mal 20.7.15.pdf

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Established in 1914

Myanma Alinn Daily 1377 ckES pf? 'kwd ,0gqkd vqef ; 4 &uf 2015 ckESpf? Zl vd kif 20 &uf? wevF maeY? twG J 54

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aejynf awmf Zlvd kif 20

2015 ckESpf Zlvd kif 20 &ufwGif usa&mufonh f ud kvHbD,mor®wEk difiH\ vGwfvyfa&;aeY ESpfywfvnftcgor,wGif jynfaxmifpk

or®w jrefrmEd kifiHawmf Ed kifiHawmfor®w OD;odef;pdefxHrS ud kvHbD,mor®wEd kifiH or®w rpöwm [Grf refEsL&,f qef;wd k Ypfu,f'D&GrfxHodk Y 0rf;ajrmufaMumif; o0PfvT may;yd k Yonf/ (owif ;pOf )


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ajr ZrÁ LoD&dNrdKUe,f aejynfawmf aumifpD½H k; ZrÁ LoD&dcef;raqmifüusif;y&m EdkifiHawmfor®wOD;odef;pdef wufa&mufí qGrf;qufuyfvS L'gef;onf/

tcrf;tem;od k Y Ed kifiHawmfMo0g'gp&d, aejynfawmf ysOf;rem;NrdKU r[m0dokwm&mr aps;ukef;ausmif;wdkuf y"meem,uq&mawmf tbd"Zr[m&|*k½k t*¾r[my@dw b'´EÅ u0dom& trSL;jyKaom q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm;

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wevFm? Zlkvkd if 20? 2015

cif &wem-pkpnf ;onf/

vuf &Sd Ed kif iHawmf tpkd ;&vuf xuf wGif ,cif u vQyf ppf "mwf tm;&&Sd rI enf ;yg;cJhonf h u,m;jynf e,f? csif;jyn fe,fESih f &cdkifjynfe,fwkdYw Gif r[m"mwftm; vdkif ;rS vQyfppf"mwf tm;rsm; wkd ;jr§ihfjzef YjzL;ay;Ed kifcJhyg onf/ r[m"mwf tm;vd kif ;rS vQyf ppf "mwf tm;rsm; Nrd KUjy

rsm;omruaus;vuf a'orsm;txd jzef Y jzL;ay;Ed kif atmif Bud K;yrf ;tm;xkwf vsuf &S d ygonf/

jref rmh ord kif ;0if a&tm;vQyf ppf "mwf tm;ay;puf ½Hk BuD ;jzpf onf h bD vl;acsmif ;(2)ud k 1960 jynhf ESpf u wnf aqmuf NyD; &ef ukef ESihf rEÅav;Nrd KUrsm;okd Y om t"d uxm;í "mwftm;rsm; jzef YjzL;Ekdif cJhaomf vnf ; u,m;jynf e,f twG if ; vG d Kif aumf Nrd KUwpf Nrd KUud kom vQyf ppf rD;tenf ;i,f pwif jzef YjzL;ay;Ed kif cJ hygonf/

2011 ckESpf rwkd if rD tcsd ef txd bDvl;acsmif ;trSwf (2)puf ½HkrS 33 auAGD "mwf tm;vd kif ;rsm;jzif h vGd Kif aumf? 'Darmqd k? z½lqd k? abmf vcJES if h zm;aqmif ;Nrd KU rsm;ud k "mwftm; xyf rHjzefYjzL;ay;Edkif cJhygonf/ ,cktcg vG d Kif aumf yif r"mwf tm;cGJ ½Hkrsm; 2015 ckESpf {NyDvwGif wnf aqmuf Ed kif cJhNyDjzpf í u,m;jynf e,f twGif ;&Sd þ t"d uNrd KUrsm;tjyif aus;&G mrsm;ud kyif vQyf ppf "mwf tm; rsm;

jzef YjzL;ay;Ed kif cJh ygonf/ tvm;wl vQyf ppf pGrf ;tm;0ef BuD; Xmetaejzih f &cd kif jynf e,f wG if 2014 ckESpf twG if ; oH wG J? iyvD? awmif ukwf? trf ;? ppf awG? ykPÖ m;uRef ;? ausmuf awmfESihf ajrmufOD;Nr d KUrsm;ud k r[mvQyf ppf"mwftm; vd kif ;pepf rS vQyf ppf "mwf tm;pwif ay;Ed kif cJ hNyD ; 2015 ckES pf Zef e0g&DvwGif ausmuf jzLESihf &rf ;NAJNrd KUrsm;ud k yg wdk;csJUvQyfppf"mwftm ; jzef YjzL ;ay;Edki fcJhy gonf/ quf vuf NyD; 2015-2016 ckESpf twGif ; rif ;jym;? ra'; uRef ;? ajryH k? ayguf awm? rtD? *G Nrd KUrsm;ud kyg vQyf ppf "mwf tm;&&Sd a&;twGuf taumif txnf azmf aqmif &Guf vsuf &Sd ygonf/

xd kY twl csif ;jynf e,f wG if vnf ; 2015 ckES pf ES pf qef ; yd kif ;rSpwif um [m;cg;Nrd KUudk "mwf tm;jzef YjzL;ay;Ed kif cJ h NyDjzpf ygonf/ quf vuf NyD ; zvrf ;? rif ;wyf? rwl yD? uef yuf vuf? wD ;wd ef wd kY twG uf "mwf tm;vd kif ;ESihf

"mwf tm;cGJ ½Hkrsm; wnf aqmuf vsuf &S d ygonf/ vQyf ppf "mwf tm; r&&S d ao;onf ha'orS jynf ol rsm; vQyf ppf"mwftm;oHk;pGJEdk ifa&;twGuf trsKd ;om;vQyfppf "mwftm;&&Sda&;pDrHc sufudk urÇmhbPfESih fyl;aygif;NyD ; a&;qGJ cJh &mwG if 2015-2016 ckES pf ES ih f 2019-2020 ckESpf txd ig;ES pf wmumvtwGif ; td rf axmif pkwpf oef ;cG J cef Y ud k "mwf tm;pepfrS wkd ;csJUay;&ef ESifhtdrfaxmifpk 120000 ausmf ud k "mwf tm;pepf jyif ywG if oD;jcm; tpD tpOf jzif h "mwf tm;ay;&ef pDrH xm;onf h tjyif 2030 jynf hESpf twGif ; wpf Ed kif iHvHk; vQyfppf "mwf tm;&&Sd ap&ef &nfrSef ;xm; aMumif ;od &ygonf/

2010-2011 ckES pf wG if td rf axmif pk aygif ; 2 'or 22 oef;udkom vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;E dkifcJhN yD; vuf&Sd tpkd ;&vuf xuf wG if td rf axmif pkaygif ; 3 'or 3 oef ; cef Ytxd vQyf ppf "mwf tm;ay;Ed kif cJhNyDjzpf ygonf/ od kYaomf

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okdYjzpf í Ekd ifiHtwGif ;&Sd Nrd KUjy? aus;vuf rsm;od kY Ekd if iHawmf tqihf "mwf tm;jzef YjzL;ay;a0Ekd if rIrsm; vkd tyf vsuf&S daeonfhtavsmuf "mwftm;t&if;tjrpfr sm; yd krd k&SmazGxkwfvkyf Ekdifa&;? "mwftm;avvGihfaysmufqkH; rIenf ;yg;pG mjzihf jzef YjzL;Ekd if a&;twGuf ouf qkd if &mrsm; ES ihf twl jynf olrsm;u yl ;aygif ;yg0if jcif ;jzif h "mwf tm; vd ktyf csuf tcuf tcJrsm; txkd uf tavsmuf tqif ajy vmEd kif rnf jzpf ygaMumif ;/ /

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Zl vd kif 19 &uf u &ef ukef Nrd KU twG if ;0ef rsm;½H k;a[mif ;taqmuf ttH k&S d Akd vf csKyf atmif qef ;ES if h tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD ;rsm; usqH k;cJh onf h ae&mud k jynf olrsm; vma&muf Munf h½I MupOf/ ("mwfyH k-owif;pOf )

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wevFm? Zlvd kif 20? 2015

k a&SUzH k;rS

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tcrf;tem;wGif EdkifiHawmf Mo0g'gp&d, aps;ukef;ausmif;wd kuf y"meem,u q&mawmfxHrSEdkifiHawmfor®w OD;odef;pdef trSL;jyKaom {nhfy&dowfrsm;uig;yg;oDv cH,laqmufwnfMuonf/

xk d Yaemuf q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm; &GwfyG m;o&ZÑm,fawmf

rlonh f y&dwfw&m;awmfrsm;uk d Ed kifiHawmfor®wESih f {nhfy&dowf rsm;u em,lMuonf/

,if;aemuf Ed kifiHawmfor®w

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qufvufí jynfaxmifpk 0efBuD;rsm;ESif h wufa&mufvmMuolrsm;u q&mawmf oHCmawmf rsm;xH vS LzG,fypönf;rsm; qufuyf vS L'gef;Muonf/

xdkYaemuf EdkifiHawmfMo0g'gp&d, aps;ukef;ausmif;wk duf y"meem,u q&mawmfxHrS

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Ed kif iHawmf or® w OD ;od ef ;pd ef u aps;ukef ;ausmif ;wkd uf q&mawmf xH

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(owif ;pOf )

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(owif ;pOf )

a&; Zl vkd if 19rGefjynfe,f a&;Nrd KU tmZmenf

ausmufwk difa&SUü (68)ESpfajrmuf

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wevFm? Zlvkd if 20? 2015

e,l;a,muf Zl vd kif 19

paeaeYu u,fvDzk d;eD;,m;jynfe,f rk d'ufpwk dNrdKU&S d tdrfwpfvk H;ü uav;ok H;OD;tygt0if vlaotavmif;ig;avmif;awG U&S dcJ haMumif;? aoqk H;rIESif hywfoufonf hyk*¾ d Kvfud k twnfjyKEk difcJ hNyDjzpfaMumif; &JtzG JUuajym

onf/aoqk H;olrsm;\touft&G,fESif haoqk H;&onf htaMumif;&if;ud k rk d'ufpwd k&Jrsm;u tao;pdwfazmfjyjcif;

r&S day/ &Jajyma&;qk dcGif h&S dol [Dom*a&Uu aoqk H;olrsm;rS m uav;ok H;OD;ESif h t&G,fa&mufNyD;ol ESpfOD;jzpfaMumif;ajymonf/

trIESih fqufET,fonf hyk*¾ d Kvf\trnf? touf? ,mOfESif hvk difpifeHygwfwd k Yudk wGpfwmESih fazhbGwfcfpmrsuf ES mrsm;wGif pk Haxmufrsm;u &S mazGazmfxkwfcJ hNyD; pk Hprf;rIrsm;ud k qufvufaqmif&Gufvsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/ rk d'ufpwd kNrd KUonf qefz&efppöud kta&S Ubufrk dif 100 cef YtuG m u,fvDzd k;eD;,m;ajrmufbufyd kif;wGif wnf&S donf/ (½d kuf wm)

ab&G wf Zl vkd if 19

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ud kif ½kd Zlvd kif 19

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aejynf awmf Zl vd kif 19

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'DCedum,foH k;usrf;atmif (86)yg;teuf yxr? 'kwd,? wwd, &&S daom txl;atmifyk*¾ d Kvfrsm;rS matmufygtwd kif;jzpfonf-

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rZö sdredum,foH k;usrf;atmif 39 yg;teuf yxr? 'kwd,? wwd,&&S daom txl;atmifyk*¾ dKvfrsm;rS matmufygtwd kif;jzpfonf-

(u) cH ktrSwf? pOh f-5? t&Sifu0d"ZmvuF m&? touf(43) ESpf? tz-OD;atmifarmifMunf? wk dufausmif;?pOfhud kifNrd KU? rEÅ av;wd kif;a'oBuD;/ (yxr)

( c ) cH ktrSwf? yl&-10? t&SifcEÅ D0&? touf(41)ESpf? tz-OD;xGef;&if? wlarmif;ausmif;wd kuf? tryl&Nrd KU?rEÅav;wdkif;a'oBuD;/ ('kwd,)

( * ) cH ktrSwf? rH k-2? t&SiftbdZmwmbd0Ho? touf(45) ESpf? tz-OD;wif&? o'r̈®aZmwuokaAm"m½k Hausmif;wk duf? rk H&G mNrd KU? ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD;/ (wwd,)

tkyfpk(4) oH,kwåedum, (okwåEÅ yd#u) oH k;usrf;ajzqd kMuaom yk*¾ d Kvfwk d YwGif oHk;usrf;atmif&Spfyg;?ESpfusrf;atmif ajcmufyg;? wpfusrf;atmifESpfyg;wd k Y jzpfMuonf/ quf vufazmf jyygrnf


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OD;0PÖarmifvGifxHrS ud kvHbD,mor®wEd kifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD; rpö r&D,m tef*svm [d k*if auGvmxHod k Y0rf;ajrmufaMumif; o0PfvT may;yd k Yonf/ (owif ;pOf )

&ef ukef Zlvkd if 19

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tqk dyg qGrf;qufuyfvS L'gef;yG J odkY (68)ESpfajrmuftmZmenfaeYtcrf;tem;usif;ya&; A[d k aumfrwDOuú| ,Ofaus;rI0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;at;jrih f

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pmrsuf ESm 8 od kY

(68)ES pf ajrmuf tmZmenf aeY tcrf ;tem;ud k &ef ukef Nrd KU tmZmenf Ad rmef üusif ;y&m jynf axmif pkor® wjref rmEkd if iHawmf Ekd if iH awmf or® w OD;od ef ;pd ef ud k,f pm; (68)ES pf ajrmuf tmZmenf aeYtcrf ;tem;usif ;y a&; A[d kaumf rwDem,u 'kwd ,or®w a'guf wmpd kif ;armuf crf ;? jynf olY vT wf awmf Ouú| ol&OD;a&Tref ;? trsKd ;om;vTwf awmf Ouú| OD;cif atmif jrif hESihf jynf axmif pkw&m;ol BuD ;csKyf OD;xG ef ;xG ef ;OD; wdkYu usqHk;avNyD;aom AkdvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESi hfwuG tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD;rsm;\ txd rf ;trS wf *l Ad rmef ü vGrf ;ol Yyef ;acG cspOf/

tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD;rsm;\ txd rf ;trS wf *lAd rmef ü Ed kif iHa&;ygwDrsm;u vGrf ;olYyef ;acG csum tav;jyKpOf/

tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD ;rsm;\ txd rf ;trSwf *l Ad rmef ü vGrf ;olY yef ;acGcs&ef (68)ES pf ajrmuf tmZmenf aeYtcrf ;tem;usif ;ya&;OD;pD;aumf rwD 'kwd ,Ouú| &ef ukef wd kif ;a'oBuD; 0ef BuD;csKyf OD;jrif haqG vma&muf pOf/

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pmrsuf ESm 7 rSa&S;OD;pG m tmZmenfacgif;aqmif BuD; Ak dvfcsKyfatmifqef;\om;jzpfol OD;atmifqef;OD;ESihfZeD;a':vJhvJhEG,fodef;wdkYu txdrf;trSwf *lAdrmefü vGrf;ol Yyef;acGcstav;jyKMuNyD; &S dck d;uefawmhíarwå myd kYo trQay;a0Muonf/

qufvufí Ak dvfcsKyf atmifqef;\ orD;jzpfol a':atmifqef;pkMunfu txdrf;trSwf *lAdrmefü vGrf;ol Yyef;acGcstav;jyKNyD; &S dck d;uefawmhíarwå myd kYo trQay;a0onf/

xdk Yaemuf tmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD;rsm;jzpfMuonf h ocifjr?'D;'kwfOD;bcsKd? OD;b0if;? ref;bck dif?rkdif;yGefapmfbG m;BuD; p0fpHxGef;?OD;&mZwf? OD;tkef;armifESif h &Jabmf ud kaxG;wd k Y\ rdom;pk0ifrsm;utxdrf;trSwf*lAdrmefü vGrf;ol Y

yef;acGcstav;jyKMuNyD; arwå myd k YotrQay;a0Muonf/,if;aemuf &efukefwd kif;a'o

BuD; 0efBuD;csKyfESih f wk dif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;rsm;? wk dif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf Ouú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú|? Ek difiHa&;ygwDrsm;rS ud k,fpm;vS,frsm;u Ak dvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESih fwuG tmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD ;rsm;\*lAdrmefü vGrf;ol Yyef;acGcs tav;jyKMuonf/

qufvufí jrefrmEk difiH ppfrI xrf;a[mif;tzGJ U XmecsKyf? jrefrm

Ek difiHrD;owfwyfzG J U? jrefrmEk difiH MuufajceDtoif;? jrefrmEk difiH ½kyf&Siftpnf;t½H k;? jrefrmEk difiH*Dwtpnf;t½H k;? jrefrmEdkifiHobif ynm&Sifrsm; tpnf;t½H k;? jrefrmEk difiH yef;csD? yef;yk tpnf;t½H k;?jrefrmEk difiH pmayxkwfa0olESih f jzef Ycsdolrsm;toif;? jrefrmEk difiH pma&;q&mtoif;? jrefrmEk difiH owif;pmq&mtoif;? jrefrmEk difiH trsKd;orD;a&;&mtzG J UcsKyf? jrefrmEkdifiH rdcifESih fuav;apmif ha&S mufa&;toif;wd k YrS ud k,fpm;vS,frsm;u Ak dvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESihfwuGtmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD ;rsm;\*lAdrmefü vGrf;ol Yyef;acGcstav;jyKMuonf/

xdk Yaemuf jrefrmEk difiHqdkif&mEk difiHjcm;oH½H k;rsm;? Oa&myor*¾ESif h ukvor*¾vufatmufcH tzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS oHtrwfBuD;rsm;?

oH½H k;,m,Dwm0efcHrsm;ESih fud k,fpm;vS,frsm;u Ak dvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESih fwuG tmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD;rsm;\ *lAdrmefü vGrf;ol Yyef;acGcstav;jyKMuonf/

,if;aemuf jynfolvlxkrsm;u Ak dvfcsKyfatmifqef;ESihfwuGtmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD ;rsm;\aus;Zl;w&m;ud k atmufarhowd&jcif; txdrf;trSwftjzpf tmZmenf Adrmefod k Y vma&muf*g&0jyKMuonf/

(owif ;pOf )

'kwd ,or® w a'guf wmpd kif ;armuf crf ; tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD ;rsm;\ rd om;pk0if rsm;tm; &if ;&if ;ESD;ESD;EIwf quf pOf/ (owif ;pOf )

jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú| ol&OD;a&T ref;ESifh jynfaxmifp kw&m;ol BuD;cs Kyf OD;xGef;xGef;OD;wdkY

tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD;rsm;\ rd om;pk0if rsm;tm; &if ;&if ;ES D;ES D;EI wf quf pOf/ (owif ;pOf )

jref rmEd kifiHqd kif &m Ed kif iHjcm;oH½H k;rsm;? Oa&myor*¾ESif h ukvor*¾vuf atmufcH tzGJUtpnf ;rsm;rS oHtrwf BuD ;rsm;? oH½H k;,m,D wm0ef cHrsm;ES if h ud k,f pm;vS,f rsm;u tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD ;rsm;\ txd rf ; trSwf *l Ad rmef ü vGrf ;olY yef ;acGcstav;jyKpOf/ (owif ;pOf )

wyf rawmf (Munf ;? a&? av) wyf rawmf om;rsm;ESif h rd om;pk0if rsm; tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD;rsm;\ txd rf ;trSwf *lAd rmef ü vG rf ;ol Yyef ;acGcs&ef vma&muf pOf/ (owif ;pOf )

trsKd ;om; vTwf awmf Ouú| OD;cifatmifjrifh tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD ;rsm;\ rd om;pk 0if rsm;tm; &if ;&if ;ES D;ES D; EIwf quf pOf/ (owif ;pOf )

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Ad kvf csKyf atmif qef ;\ om;jzpf ol OD;atmif qef ;OD;ESif hZeD; a':vJhvJh EG ,f od ef ;wd kY vG rf ;ol Yyef ;acGcstav; jyKpOf/ (owif ;pOf )

Ad kvf csKyf atmif qef ;\ orD;jzpf ol a':atmif qef ;pkMunf vG rf ;olYyef ;acG ES if h yef ;jcif ;csum tav;jyK uef awmhpOf/ (owif ;pOf )

rd kif ;yGef apmf bG m;BuD ; p0f pH xG ef ; *l Ad rmef ü rd kif ;yGef apmf bG m;BuD ; p0f pH xG ef ;\rd om;pkrsm; vG rf ;ol Y yef ;acG cs&ef vma&muf pOf/ (owif ;pOf )

OD;tkef ;armif *lAd rmef ü OD;tkef ;armif \ rd om;pkrsm; vG rf ;ol Yyef ;acGcsuef awmh pOf/ (owif ;pOf )

OD;&mZwf *l Ad rmef ü OD ;&mZwf \ rd om;pkrsm; vG rf ;olYyef ;acG cspOf/ (owif ;pOf )

&J abmf ud kaxG ; *lAd rmef ü &Jabmf ud kaxG;\ rd om;pkrsm; vG rf ;ol Yyef ;acG cspOf/ (owif ;pOf )

(68)ESpf ajrmuf tmZmenf aeY tcrf ;tem; wG if jynf ol vl xkrsm; tmZmenf acgif ;aqmif BuD ; rsm;\ *lAd rmef ü vma&muf *g&0jyKMu pOf/

(owif ;pOf )

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tvm;wl uef YbvlNrd KUe,fESif h uRef;vSNrd KUe,fwd kY wGif Zlvd kif 16 &ufrSpí rd k;tqufrjywf&G moGef;rI aMumih f acsmif;rsm;a&vQHjcif;? uef YbvlNrd KUe,f tif;raus;&G mteD;&S d rif;jrifqnfa&jrihfwufNyD; a&yd kvTJrS a&rsm;xkwfvTwfjcif;wk d YaMumih f ,if;qnfteD;wpf0d kuf rS csyfoif;aus;&G m? tif;rawmifaus;&G m? anmifukef;aus;&GmESih f [ifaomfaus;&G mrsm;&S d vlaetdrfajcrsm;a&epfjrKyfrIrsm;jzpfay:cJ hNyD; oufqk dif&mNrd KUe,f? aus;&G mwkdYrS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u a&ab;oihfolrsm;tm;ab;uif;&modk Y a&T Uajymif;ay;cJ hMuonf/

ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyf OD;omat;ESih ftaemufajrmufwk dif;ppfXmecsKyf wd kif;rS L; Ak dvfcsKyfrif;aemifwk d Yonf wm0ef&S dolrsm;ESif htwl rif;jrifqnf teD;&S d tif;r&Gmodk YoGm;a&mufí qnfwrHcdkifcH ha&;twGuf vd ktyfaomypönf;rsm;ESif h pm;aomufzG,f&m

jzpfay:cJ h&m Zlvd kif 16 &ufwGif taemufajrmufwd kif;ppfXmecsKyfrS wyfrawmfom;rsm;u aus;&G mtwGif;a&pD;a&vmaumif;rGefapa&;twGuf a&Ekwfajrmif;rsm;twGif;&S d trd Iufrsm;q,f,ljcif;? a&ajrmif;rsm;jyefvnfwl;azmfjcif;ESih f wHwm;rsm;jyefvnfjyKjyifjcif;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&GufMuonf/

xd kok d Yaqmif&GufrIrsm;ud k wd kif;rS L; Ak dvfcsKyfrif;aemif ESih f wm0ef&S dolrsm;u oG m;a&mufMunh f½Itm;ay;onf/

tvm;wl rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD; yckuúLNrd KUe,f&Sm;yifaus;&Gmtkyfpk axmuf&Smyifaus;&GmwGif {&m0wDjrpfa&wkdufpm;rIaMumihf urf;yg;NydKumtEÅ &m,f&Sdvmojzih f aus;&G mjynfolrsm;tm; wdkif;a'oBuD;tpd k;&tzJ GUtpDtpOfjzih f ab;vGwf&mod k Y a&T Uajymif;ay;ch JNyD; usef&S daom aetdrf 25 vH k;udk yckuú Lwyfe,frS wyfrawmfom;rsm;u Zlvd kif 17 &uf

tqd kyg a&epfjrKyfrIrsm;wGif aEGpyg;epfjrKyfrIrS m'DyJ,if; Nrd KUe,fwGif 42 {u? uef YbvlNrd KUe,fwGif 151 {u? wef YqnfNrd KUwGif 1424 {u? a&OD;Nrd KUe,fwGif836 {u pkpkaygif; aEGpyg; 2453 {u? rd k;pyg;epfjrKyfrIrS m uomNrd KUe,fwGif 15 {u? xD;csd Kif hNrd KUe,f wGif 2109 {u? aumvif;Nrd KUe,fwGif {u26500?tif;awmfNrd KUe,fwGif 21 {u? 0ef;od kNrd KUe,fwGif {u3670? yifvnfbl;Nrd KUe,fwGif 666 {u? rif;uif;NrdKUe,fwGif 1095 {u? a&OD;Nrd KUe,fwGif 2595 {u?bkwvif Nrd KUe,fwGif 18 {u pkpkaygif; rk d;pyg; 36689{u ESif h rd k;pyg;ysd K;axmifxm;rI epfjrKyfrIrS m 'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,fwGif 159 {u? uefYbvlNrdKUe,fwGif {u1330? wef YqnfNrd KUe,f wGif 488 {u? a&OD;Nrd KUe,f

wGif {u 1170 pkpkaygif; 3147 {uwdk YjzpfaMumif;v,f,mpkdufysKd;a&;ESihf qnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme\ueOD;owif;rsm;t& od&S d&onf/

aumvif ;

ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; aumvif;Nrd KUe,fwGif Zlvd kif 16 &ufrS 18 &uftwGif; rd k;onf;xefpGm&G moGef;rI aMumif h aus;&G mtcsd KU a&epfjrKyfcJ h&m ¤if;aus;&G mrsm;rS a'ocH 800 cef Yud k aumvif;Nrd KU&Sd tv,fausmif;?taemufausmif;BuD;ESif h a&0ef;ausmif; ponf h bkef;awmfBuD;ausmif;rsm;wGif u,fq,fa&;pcef;rsm;zGif hvSpfxm;&S dum tpm;tpmrsm;axmufyH hjcif;? aq;0g;ukojcif;rsm;ud k uomc½d kifrS wm0ef&S dolrsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzG J Ursm;ESif h a'ocHrsm;u 0d kif;0ef;ulnDaqmif &Gufvsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/

cif OD ;

ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; cifOD;Nrd KUe,fwGif rd k;onf;xefpG m&G moGef;rIaMumif h rl;jrpfa&BuD;a&vQHrIrsm;jzpfay:NyD; Nrd KUe,ftwGif;&S d um;qdyf? uRef;awmBuD;?O,smOf? ,mawmf? qnfBuD;? om0w¬ d? ig;½k HBuD;? wmwd kif

ESif h rl;omaus;&G mrsm;wGif a&BuD;a&vQHrIrsm; jzpfay:cJ h&m tdrfajc 389 tdrfESif h vlOD;a& 1737 cef Y a&ab;oifhcJ hNyD; aus;&G mcsif;quf wHwm;wpfpif; ysufpD;cJ honf/

tqd kyg a&0ifa&mufonf haus;&G mrsm;od k Y Nrd KUe,f rS wm0ef&S dolrsm;? wyfrawmfom;rsm;? &JwyfzG J U0if rsm;ESif h rD;owfwyfzG J U0ifrsm;? yl;aygif;tzG J Ursm;onf uGif;qif;í a&ab;u,fq,fa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif &GufvsufNyD; a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;twGuf pm;0wfaea&;ESif h usef;rma&; ulnDapmih fa&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/

waumif ;

rEÅ av;wd kif;a'oBuD; jyifOD;vGifc½d kif oydwfusif;Nrd KUe,f waumif;Nrd KUay:ESif h aus;&G mrsm;wGif rdk;tqufrjywf&G moGef;rIaMumif h a&BuD;rIrsm;jzpfay:uma&wd kufpm; urf;yg;Nyd Kí vlaetdrftcsd KU ysufpD;cJ h onf/

xd k Yjyif ajredrf hyd kif;&S d Xmeqd kif&m½k H;rsm;? &yfuGufrsm;twGif;&S d vlaetdrfrsm;? vrf;rsm;wGif a&0ifa&mufNyD;rEÅ av;-Aef;armfum;vrf;? waumif;Nrd KUESif h oydwfusif;Nrd KUe,ftwGif;&S d vrf;wHwm;rsm; a&wd kufpm;rIaMumif h ysufpD;cJ honf/

¤if;Nrd KUwGif xl;jcm;rd k;a&csdeftjzpf Zlvd kif 16 &uf u rd k;a&csdef 4 'or 80 vufr? Zlvd kif 17 &ufu1 'or 77 vufr? Zlvd kif 18 &ufu 5 'or 87vufrESif h Zlvd kif 19 &ufwGif 5 'or 98 vufr&G moGef;cJ haMumif; od&onf/

a&wm&Snf

yJcl;wk dif;a'oBuD; awmifilc½d kif? a&wm&SnfNrd KUe,f wGif Zlvd kif 17 &ufrSpí rd k;tqufrjywf &G moGef;cJ hrIaMumif h a&wm&SnfNrd KUe,f&S d anmifyifud kif;aus;&G mESif h anmifyifom aus;&G mrsm;twGif; a&oH k;aycef Ytxd0ifa&mufcJ hNyD; oajywef;? 0g;awmBuD;? bd k;Mumnd K?anmifyifom? ydawmufcif? tif;yvuf? bd k;awmfukef;ESif h 'd k;wef; ponf haus;&G mrsm;&S d v,fuGif;rsm; a&epf jrKyfvsuf&S donf/

tvm;wl Zlvd kif 18 &uf n 9 em&DrS Zlvd kif 19 &uf eHeuf 7 em&Dtxd anmifyifud kif;-ydawmuf cif aus;&G mcsif;qufvrf;ESif h anmifyifom-atmifcsrf;omaus;&G mcsif;qufvrf;rsm;wGif a& ESpfaycef Y?

a&wm&SnfNrd KUe,f ajrmufbufESif h anmifyifomaus;&G mtMum; &efukef-rEÅav;um;vrf; rdkifwd kiftrSwf (192^3 ESif h 192^4) tMum;wGif a&wpfaycG Jcef Ya&ausmfepfjrKyfvsuf&S donf/

,aeYeHeuf 10 em&DwGif rd k;&G moGef;rIr&S dojzif h &efukef-rEÅ av;um;vrf; rd kifwd kiftrSwf (192^3 ESif h 192^4)wGif a&usoG m;NyD; yk HrSefoG m;vmvsuf&S daMumif;od&onf/

owif ;t&if ;tjrpf owif ;pOf? jr0wD? wkd if ;a'oBuD; jyef ^quf

rsm;tm; &[wf,mOfjzih f yd k Yaqmifay;aerI tajctaersm;ud k Munhf½Ií ulnDu,fq,fa&;vkyfief;rsm;ud k pDrHaqmif&Gufvsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/

a&ab;oihf ol rsm;tm; ulnDaqmif &G uf

ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; a&Tbkdc½dkifESif h uomc½d kif wd kYwGif Zlvd kif 16 &ufrS pwifNyD; rk d;onf;xefpG m&GmoGef;cJ h&m qnfa&rsm;vQHusjcif;? wmaygiftcsKd UusKd;aygufjcif;ESih f aus;&G mtcsKd Ua&0ifjcif;? &xm;vrf;?um;vrf;rsm; a&ausmfrIrsm; jzpfyG m;cJ honf/

tqd kyg a&ab;oif ha'orsm;od k Y oG m;a&mufNyD;ppfud kif;wk dif;a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyf OD;omat;ESif hwm0ef&S dolrsm;? Xmeqk dif&m? wyfrawmf? &JwyfzG J UESih fvlrIa&;toif;tzG J Ursm;yg0ifaom yl;aygif;tzG J U0ifrsm;u ulnDu,fq,fa&;pcef;rsm;zGif hvSpfum a&ab;u,fq,fa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&SdNyD;

Zlvd kif 19 &ufwGifvnf; u,fq,fa&;pcef;rsm;xyfrHzGif hvSpfNyD; a&ab;oif ha'ocHrsm;twGuf pm;aomufzG,f&mrsm;? t0wftxnfrsm;ESif h oef Y&Sif;aomaomufokH;a&rsm;&&Sda&;twGuf vkdtyfonfrsm;ud k ulnDaqmif&Gufay;vsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/

a&ajrmif ;ESif h wHwm;rsm; jyef vnf wl;azmf jyKjyif

ppfudkif;wd kif;a'oBuD;twGif; rdk;onf;xefpG m&G moGef;rIaMumihf rHk&G mNrdKUe,f cHawmaus;&GmESih f tajccHynmrlvwef;ausmif;wk dYü a&0ifa&mufrIrsm;

wGif qufvufa&T Uajymif; aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&S daMumif;od&onf/

oD ;ESH pd kuf {ursm; a&epf jrKyf rIjzpf ay:

ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD;twGif; Zlvdkif 15 &ufrS 18 &uftwGif; rd k;onf;xef pG m&G moGef;cJhrIaMumifh a'otcsd KU&S d oD;ES Hpd kuf{ursm; a&epfjrKyfrI jzpfay:cJ h onf/

ppf ud kif ;wkd if ;a'oBuD ;twGif ; a&BuD ;rIaMumif h td rf &majymif ;a&T Uol rsm;tm; wyf rawmf om;rsm;u ul nD aqmif &G uf ay;MupOf/

aumvif ;Nrd KUrS a&ab;oif hjynf olrsm;tm; usef ;rma&;apmih f a&Smuf rI aqmif &G uf ay;pOf/

u,f q,f a&;pcef ;zG ih f vSpf xm;onf h bkef ;awmf BuD;ausmif ;ü a&ab;oihf jynf olrsm;tm; ae&mcsxm;

ay;rIud k awG U&pOf/


ppf ud kif ;wd kif ;a'oBuD ; bkwvif Nrd KUe,f twGif ; Zl vd kif 16 &uf naeyd kif ;rSpí tquf rjywf rd k;onf ;

xef pG m&GmoGef ;rIaMumif h awmif usif ;aus;&G mteD;&Sd opf cJacsmif ;a&avS mif wrHonf ,aeYeH euf 2 em&Dcef Y wG if a&vQH rI jzpf ay:um wrH atmuf &S d awmif usif ;aus;&G m? a*G ;yif usif ;aus;&G m? vuf ,uf wG if ;aus;&G mESif h tif Muif ;r aus;&Gmwkd YwGif a&0if a&muf rIrsm; jzp f ay:cJ honf/ xd kokd Y a&0if a&muf cJh aom aus;&G mrsm;rS tEÅ&m,f &S d onh f awmif usif ;aus;&Gm&Sd td rf axmif pk 61 pk? vlOD;a& 235 OD;wkd Y tm; Nrd KUe,f Xmeqd kif &mrsm;? rD ;owf wyf zGJU0if rsm; ESihf Muuf ajceDwyf zGJU0ifrsm;u aus;&GmtajccHynmr lvwef ;ausmif;okd Y acwåa&TUajymif;ae&mcsxm;ay;cJh onf/

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aejynf awmf Zlvkd if 19

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