mal 22.7.15.pdf

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

1/40

Established in 1914

Myanma Alinn Daily 1377 ckES pf? 'kwd ,0gqkd vqef ; 6 &uf 2015 ckESpf? Zlvd kif 22 &uf? Ak'¨[l;aeY? twGJ 54

? trSwf 290

Ed kif iHawmf or®w OD ;od ef ;pd ef uef Y bvl Nrd KU&Sd jynf olYaq;½Hkuav;ukoaqmif ü aq;0g;ukorIcH ,l aeonf h uav;i,f rsm;tm;Munf h½INyD; tm[m&jznf h pG uf pmrsm;ESif h axmuf yHh aiG rsm;ud k ay;tyf pOf/ (owif;pOf )

aejynf awmf Zlvd kif 21

uefYbvlNrdKUü a&muf&Sdaeaom jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEd kifiHawmf Ed kifiHawmfor®w OD;odef;pdefonf ,aeYeHeufydkif;wGif uefYbvlNrdKUtaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;½k H; tpnf;ta0;cef;rü usif;yonf h uef YbvlNrd KUe,frS vTwfawmfud k,fpm;vS,frsm;? Nrd KUrdNrd KUzrsm;? Nrd KUe,fpDrHcefYcG JrI aumfrwD 0ifrsm;? zG H UNzd K;wd k;wufa&;taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0ifrsm;? Nrd KUe,fpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD0ifrsm;? Xmeqd kif&mrsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzGJ Ursm;?a'ocHjynfolrsm;ESifh awGUqk HyG Jtcrf;tem;od k Y wufa&mufonf/ pmrsufESm 8 aumf vH 1 k

pmrsuf ES m v 5 pmrsuf ESm v 14 pmrsuf ESm v 13

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

2/40

Ak' ̈[l;? Zlvkd if 22? 2015

vl wpf OD ;wpf a,muf taejzif h ud k,f usif hw&m;onf ta&;tBuD;qHk;jzpf ygonf/ ud k,f usif hw&m;ysuf jym;vQif t&mtm;vH k; ysuf jym;Ekd if ygonf/ ud k,f usif hw&m;onf vlYwef zd k;yif jzpf ygonf/ aumif ;rG ef aomud k,f usif h w&m;

onf ypöKyÜef wG if omru oH o&mtxd aumif ;usKd ;ay;Ekd if ygonf/ þodkYjzifh udk,fusifhw&m;aumif;atmif t"du

vd kuf emaqmif &G uf oif h aomtcsuf rS m t*wd w&m;uif ;&S if ; a&;yif jzpf ygonf/ jref rmEkd if iH wG if 1948 ck ES pf u jy|mef ;cJ h onhf t*wd vd kuf pm;rI wm;jrpf a&;Oya'ud k 2013 ckES pf t*wd vkd uf pm;rI wkd uf zsuf a&;Oya'jzif h ½kyf od rf ;cJh ygonf/ þt*wd vd kuf pm;rIwkd uf zsuf a&;Oya'onf 2013 ckES pf puf wif bm 17 &uf wG if tmPmouf a&muf cJ hNyD; t*wd vkd uf pm;rIwdkuf zsufa&;udk trsKd ;om;a&;wm0efwpf&yf tjzpf aqmif &Guf vsuf &Sd ygonf/

xkdokdYt*wdvdku fpm;rIwk dufzsuf&jcif;\ t"du &nf&G,fcsufonfum; aumif ;rGefaomtkyfcsKyf a&;pepf jzpf xG ef ;ap&ef twG uf vnf ;aumif ;? trsm;jynf ol qkd if &m tkyf csKyf a&;wG if *kPf od u©mES if h wm0ef ,l Ekd if rI

jrif h rm;wk d ;wuf ap&ef twG uf vnf ;aumif ;? t*wd vkd uf pm; rIaMumif h Ekd if iHawmf yd kif ypö nf ;rsm;? vlYtzJGUtpnf ;rsm;ESif h Ekd if iHom;rsm;\ tcG if hta&;ES if h tusKd ;pD;yGm;rsm; xd cd kuf rIr&S d apa&; tumtuG ,f ay;&ef aomf vnf ;aumif ; aqmif &Guf aejcif ;jzpf ygonf/

t*wd av;yg;&S d ygonf/ vl wpf OD ;wpf a,muf tm; cif rif rI t&aomf vnf ;aumif ;? wHpd k;vuf aqmif? aiGaMu; ypönf ;wpf pHkwpf ck &vdkrIaMumif hvnf ;aumif ;? cspf cif rI t&aomfvnf;aumif; rvkdufoifhaombufod kYvdkufí rjyKoif honf ud k jyKjcif ;ud k qE´*wd [kac:ygonf/ vlwpf OD;wpfa,muftm; pdwfqkd;íaomfvnf;aumif ;? &ef Nid K;xm; trsuf xm;íaomf vnf ;aumif ; rvd kuf oif honh f buf vd kuf í rjyKoif honf ud k jyKjcif ;ud k a'go *wd [kqdkygonf/ qif jcif wHkÓPf r&Sd bJ rkduf rJawGa0 ojzif h rvd kuf oihf onf h buf ud kvkd uf í rjyKoif h onf ud k

jyKjcif ;ud k arm[*wd [k qd k ygonf/ wpf pH k wpf ck ud k aMumuf &G H U ojzif h rvkd uf oif honh f buf ud kvkd uf í rjyKoif honf ud kjyK jcif ;ud k b,m*wd [kqd kygonf/ xd kt*wd w&m;av;yg; uif ;&Sif ;atmif jyKrlvkyf ud kif aqmif &Guf Ekd if MurS om ud k,f usif hw&m;ES if hjynh f pHkol[k qd kEkd if rnf jzpf ygonf/

xdkYaMumif hvnf ; ynm&Sd wd kYu Opöm"eqHk;½HI;vQif bmrS rqHk;½H I;[krSwf yg (When Wealth is Lost, No-thing is Lost)? usef ;rma&;qH k;½I H ;NyDqd kvQif wpf pHk wpf &m qHk ;½H I ;NyD [krS wf yg (When Health is Lost, Somethingis Lost)? ud k,f usif hw&m;qHk;½H I;NyDqd kvQif tm;vH k;qH k;½H I;NyD rSwf yg (When Character is Lost, Everything isLost) [k qd kjcif ;yif jzpf ygonf/ ud k,f usif hw&m;onf vlom;wpf OD;taejzif h ta&;tBuD ;qHk; jzpf ygonf/

od kYygaomf vnf ; ae&mtcsKd UwG if t*wd w&m;rsm; uif ;&Sif ;atmif vkyf ud kif aqmif &Guf Ekd if rI tm;enf ;rIrsm;

&S d aeqJ jzpf ygonf/ wpf enf ;qd kvQif od u© mES if h&d u© mud kvJ zd kY BudK;pm;aeolrsm;&Sdaeq Jjzpfygonf/ odu©monf vl wpfO D;wp fa,muftwGufomru tzJ GUtpnf;wpfck ? Xmewpf ck? &yf &G mXmetp&Sd ojzif h ta&;BuD ;ygonf/ vl wpf OD;wpf a,muf tusif h ysuf jcpm;rI aMumif h Xmewpf ckvkH ; ud k xd ckd uf Ekd if ygonf/ tzJ G Utpnf ;wpf ckvH k ;ud k xd cd kuf Ekd if yg onf/ od kYjzpf í t*wd w&m;uif ;&Sif ;atmif twwf Ek d if qH k; usif h MuHaexkd if tyf ayaMumif ;/ /

xm;0,f Zl vkd if 21

tD;,l\ &efyH kaiGjzih f Center for Peace and Conict Studies(CPCS-Cambodia) ESihf Myanmar Peace Center(MPC) wk dY yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufonf h y#dyu©ajz&Sif;jcif;qk dif&m tvkyf½H kaqG;aEG;yG Jud k Zlvk dif 20 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du xm;0,fNrd KU pdefo&zl[k dw,fü usif;yonf/

tcrf;tem;wGif weoF m&Dwk dif;a'oBuD; vH kjcH Ka&;ESih fe,fpyfa&;&m0efBuD; Ad kvfrS L;BuD;aZmfvGifu trS mpum;ajymMum;NyD;? Myanmar PeaceCenter(MPC) wGJzuftpDtpOf nTefMum;a&;rS L; Dr. Naw RebeccaHtin u MPC \ vkyfief;tpDtpOfrsm;ESih f typftcwf&yfpJa&;tajctaersm; tusOf;csKyftm; &Sif;vif;wifjyum Center for peaceand Confict Studies (CPCS-Cambodia)rStvkyf½H k aqG;aEG;yG Jusif;y&jcif;ESih fywfoufí &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/

y#dyu©ajz&Sif;jcif;qk dif&m tvkyf½H kaqG;aEG;yG Judk Zlvd kif 20 &ufrS Zlvdkif 23 &ufxd aqG;aEG;yG Jusif;yrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/

(wd kif ;a'oBuD; jyef ^quf )

erf hcrf ; Zl vkd if 21

&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufykdif;) erf h crf;NrdKUü trsm;jynfoltvSL&Sif rsm;xnf h0if vS L'gef;aiGjzif h NrdKUv,f bk&m;BuD;ausmif;0if;twGif;aqmufvkyfNyD;pD;aom ESpfxyf"r® m½H k opfzGihfyGJudk Zlvk dif 20 &uf uusif;yonf/

zGih fyG Jud k Ed kifiHawmf A[d koHCmh 0efaqmif? erfhcrf;NrdKUr[mpnf omoemh&dyfom urÜ|mef;awm&ausmif;ESihf omoemh0dykvpmoif wkdufq&mawmf b'´EÅol&d,(t*¾r[mur®Xmemp&d,)? Nrd KUe,f Mo0g'gp&d,? ref Ya[mif;ausmif;wk duf q&mawmfb'ÉÅ Owårom&?e,fajrcH ajcjrefwyfrXmecsKyf Ad kvfrS L;csKyf oufxGef;OD;? NrdKUe,f tkyfcsKyfa&;rS L; OD;aZmfrif;wkd Yu

zJBud K;jzwfzGih fvSpfay;cJ hMuonf/tqdkyg ESpfxyf"r®m½Hkudk

erfhcrf;NrdKU NrdKUv,fbk&m;ausmif;(yifraiG)rS rwnfvS L'gef;aiGusyf

odef; 500 ausmf? erf hcrf;NrdKUuarÇ mZbPfcGJrS vS L'gef;aiGusyf odef; 500 ausmf? trsm;jynfoltvS L&Sif pkaygif;vS L'gef;aiGusyfodef;

400 cef YESih ftwl pkpkaygif; aiGusyf odef; 1400 ausmftukef tuscH wnfaqmufcJhaMumif; od&onf/

ÓPf rif ;(erf hcrf ;)

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

3/40

Ak'¨[l;? Zl vd kif 22? 2015

aejynf awmf Zlvkd if 21

jynfaxmifpkor®w jrefrmEk difiH

awmf 'kwd,or®w a'gufwmpdkif;armufcrf;onf ,aeY eHeuf 9 em&DwGif aejynfawmf Owå&oD&d NrdKUe,f&S d ckwif 100 qH h t½d k;a&m*gtxl;ukaq;½HkBuD;zGif hyG J tcrf;tem;ok d Y wufa&mufonf/

a&S;OD;pG m aejynfawmfaumifpD 0if a'gufwmyd kifpd k;? OD;zkef;aZmf[ef ESihf 'kwd,0efBuD; a'gufwma':odef;odef;aX;wdk Yu aq;½H kopf tm; zJBud K;jzwfzGif hvSpfay;onf/

,if;aemuf 'kwd,or®wuaq;½H kurÜnf;armfuGef;ud k puf cvkwfES dyf zGihfvSpfay;onf/

qufvufí 'kwd,or®w?jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; a'gufwm

oef;atmifESih f aejynfawmfaumifpD0if a'gufwmydkifpdk;wd kYuurÜnf;armfuGef;tm; tarT;eH Yom&nfjzih f yufzsef;ay;Muonf/

xdkYaemuf aq;½Hkcef;rü'kwd,or®wu trSmpum;ajymMum;&mwGif ,aeYzGih fvSpfonh f aejynfawmf t½d k;a&m*gtxl;uk aq;½H konf aejynfawmfaumifpD e,fajrtwGif; zGih fvSpfrnf h ckwif 100 txl;ukaq;½H k av;½H kteuf wpf½H k tygt0ifjzpfygaMumif;? ,ck aq;½H kud k 2014-2015 b@ma&;ESpftwGif; &efyH kaiGusyfoef;aygif;2188 oef;ausmf tukeftuscHNyD;aejynfawmfaumifpD\ uGyfuJ

rIjzih f aqmufvkyfNyD;pD;cJhjcif;jzpfygaMumif;? ,ckuJ hod k Y t½d k;a&m*gtxl;ukaq;½H k zGih fvSpfEk difjcif;aMumihf t½dk;a&m*gESihf oufqdkif onf h a0'em&Sifrsm;ud k ukorIay;Ek difrnfjzpfonf htjyif armfawmf ,mOf rawmfwqxdcd kufrI rsm;jym;vSonf h ,aeYtcsdeftcgtwGuf rawmfwqrI? ta&;ay: usef;rma&; apmih fa&S mufrIudk ydkrdkay;Ek dif awmhrnfjzpfygaMumif;/

jrefrmEdkifiHonf a'owGif;EkdifiHrsm;ESih f EI dif;,SOfMunh fyguysrf;rQvlYarQmfrSef; oufwrf;edrf h usaerI? wpfESpfatmufuav;?

ig;ESpfatmufuav;ESih f om;onf rdcifaoqHk;rI jrih frm;aeonfud k awG U&S d&rnfjzpfygaMumif;? usef;rma&; owif;tcsuftvuft&

rawmfwq xdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrI rS m 2012 ckESpftwGif; ,mOf rawmfwqrIrS m vlOD;a& 1000vQif 1 'or 8 OD;EIef;? 2013ckESpfwGif 2 'or 2 OD;EIef;? 2014ckESpfwGif 2 'or 9 OD;EIef;jzpfonfud k awG U&ygaMumif;? ,mOf rawmfwqjzpfrIaMumihf aoqHk;

EIef;rS m 2012 ckESpfwGif vlOD;a&wpfodef;vQif 6 'or 1 OD;EIef;?2013 ckESpfwGif 6 'or 6 OD;EIef;?2014 ckESpfwGif 8 'or 4 OD;EIef;jzpfaeonfud k awG U&S d&onf h twGuf apmih fa&S mufukorIay;Ek dif ap&ef t½d k;txl;ukaq;½H kBuD;rsm; yd krd kwk d;csJ UzGih fvSpf&ef vd ktyf vsuf&Sdonf htjyif ,mOfrawmfwqxdcd kufrIud kvnf; ynmay;wm;qD;umuG,f&ef vd ktyfaeonfuk d rD;armif;xk d;jyjcif;jzpfygaMumif;/

NyD;cJ honf h ta&;ay: vlemwif,mOfpepf tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJusif;ypOfu ,mOfrawmfwqrIrsm;

wGif 89 &mcd kifEIef;aom vlemrsm;onf aq;½H kra&mufrD pepfwusukorIr&&S dcJ hygaMumif;? tu,fítcif;jzpfyGm;&m ae&mwGifom

pepfwus jyKpkukorI&&S dNyD;rS aq;½H k od k Y yd k YaqmifEk difrnfqd kygu aoqH k;rI 20 &mcd kifEIef;rS 30 &mck difEIef;txd avQmhcsEdkifvdrfhrnf[k aqG;aEG;cJhMuNyD; jzpfygaMumif;/

xk d YaMumih f ,aeY aejynfawmf aumifpDe,fajrtwGif; t½d k;a&m*gtxl;ukaq;½k Hwpf½k H zGif hvSpfEk dif

jcif;onf Ek difiHawmftwGufa&mjynfolvlxktwGufyg usufoa&r*Fvmtaygif;ESihf jynfhpkHonfh aeYjzpfygaMumif;? ,ckaq;½k Hopf wGif wm0efxrf;aqmifoG m;Murnf h txl;uk q&m0efBuD;rsm;rStptqih fqih faom usef;rma&;0efxrf;tm;vk H;uvnf; vma&mufukorI cH,lMurnf h vlemrsm;ukd aEG;axG;onf h arwåm apwemrsm;jzih f apmif ha&S mufrI ay;oG m;Ek difMuygapaMumif; ajymMum;onf/

,if;aemuf 'kwd,or®wESih f tzJ GU0ifrsm;onf aq;½k HtwGif;od k Y vSnf hvnfMunh f½I avhvmMuNyD;aq;½k HwGif wufa&mufí aq;0g;

ukorI cH,laeMuonfh a0'em&Sif vlemrsm;tm; &if;&if;ES D;ES D; awG Uqk H tm;ay;onf/ (tay:yHk)

t½kd;a&m*g ukorItqih fqih f

\ ork dif;wGif t½k d;a&m*gukorI qk donfrS m t½k d;a&m*gwpfckwnf;uk dom ukojcif;r[kwfbJ 4if;ESif h qufpyfaeonf h

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

4/40

aejynf awmf Zlvd kif 21,ckESpfwGif tNidrf;pm;,lrnfqd konf howif;rS m rSefuefrIr&S daMumif;? 2016 ckESpfwGifrS touf 60jynf h

rnfjzpfaMumif; wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfrS L;BuD; rif;atmifvI difu ajymMum;cJ honf/Zlvdkif 17 &uf naeyd kif;u BBC jrefrmowif;XmerS Mr. Jonah Fisher \ ar;jref;rIrsm;tay:

jyefvnfajzMum;&mwGif ,ckuJ hodk Y xnfhoGif;ajymMum;cJhjcif; jzpfonf/ (tay:yH k)jrefrmhwyfrawmf\jyKjyifajymif;vJrItajctae ar;jref;rIESif hywfoufí wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu

jrefrmhwyfrawmfud k Professional wyfrawmf (Standard Army) jzpfatmif ajymif;vJrIrsm;vkyfaqmifaeygaMumif;? NyD;jynfhpk Honfh pGrf;&nf&Sdaomwyfrawmfwpf&yfjzpfatmif wnfaqmufaeygaMumif; ponfjzif h ajzMum;cJ honf/

jrefrmhEd kifiHa&;wGif wyfrawmfyg0if&ef vd ktyfonf[k,k HMunfygovm; ar;jref;rIESif hywfoufí jrefrmEd kifiH onf 1948 ckESpfu vGwfvyfa&;&&S dcJhaMumif;? 1948 ckESpfrS 2011 ckESpftxd Ed kifiHawmf\ord kif;wGif wyfrawmf\ yg0ifywfoufrIrsm;onf rnfod kYrQ cGJjcm;ír&EdkifonfudkawG U&S d&rnfjzpfaMumif;? ,ckuJ hodk Y tajctaersdK;a&muf&Sdvmap&ef wyfrawmfonf jynfolESif hyl;aygif;NyD; toufaoG;acR;rsm;pG m&if;ESD;ívGwfvyfa&;&&S datmif aqmif&G GufcJ h&jcif; jzpfygaMumif;? vGwfvyfa&;wnfwH hcd kifNrJap&ef? Ed kifiH\tcsKyftjcmtmPmESif h Ed kifiH\yd kifeufe,fajrrxdyg;ap&ef vkyfaqmifcJ h&NyD; wd kif;jynfwnfNidrfat;csrf;atmif aqmif&GufEd kif cJhaMumif;? xd kuJ hod k Yaqmif&Guf&mwGif wyfrawmfom;rsm;\ toufaoG;acR;rsm;pGm ay;qyfcJ h&ygaMumif;?xd kod k Yaqmif&Gufxm;&S drItajctaerS ,drf;,d kifoG m;aprnf hudpö&yfrsm;ud k wyfrawmftaejzif h rnfod k YrQ vufcHEd kif

Ak' ̈[l;? Zlvd kif 22? 2015

aejynf awmf Zl vd kif 21

jrefrmusyfaiGESif h tar&duef a':vm vJvS,fEIef;jrifhwufaeonf hudpöESif hpyfvsOf;í Ed kifiHawmf tpd k;&tzGJU? jrefrmEd kifiHawmfA[dk bPfESif h jynfwGif;yk*¾vdubPfrsm;rS wm0ef&S dolrsm; nd §EI dif;aqG;aEG;onf h wwd,tBudrf tpnf;ta0;ud k ,aeYrGef;vG J2 em&Du jrefrmEd kifiHawmfA[d kbPf tpnf;ta0;

cef;rü usif;yonf/a&S;OD;pG m or®w½k H;0efBuD;Xme

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pdk;odef;uvuf&S dumvwGif jzpfay:aeaomjrefrmusyfaiGESifh tar&duef a':vm vJvS,fEIef;jrif hwufaeonf hudpöESif hpyfvsOf;í aiGaMu;rl0g'? b@ma&;rl0g'ESif h vufawG Utaumiftxnfazmf aqmif&Guf aeonf h u@toD;oD;wd k Y yl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;&ef jzpfaMumif;EdkifiHawmftpdk;& taejzifhvnf;aumfrwD zGJ Upnf;ay;xm;NyD;aumfrwDtpnf;ta0;ud k ESpfywfwpfBudrfjyKvkyfí aqG;aEG;nd§EIdif;tajz&Smvsuf&S daMumif;? wd kif;jynf

\ arc½dkpD;yGm;a&;wnfNidrfrI&&S d&ef tpd k;&? bPf? jynfol yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfNyD; oD;oef Y aqmif&Gufír&aMumif;? urÇmh bPf? IMF wd k Y\tMuHay;rIrsm;ud k oDtd k&Dt& xnf hoGif;pOf;pm; &rnf jzpfouJ hod k Y vufawG UurÇ mwGif jzpfay:aeaom tar&duefa':vmwefzd k;jrif hwufvmjcif;? tdrfeD;csif;Ed kifiHrsm;ü jzpfay:aeaomtajctaersm;ud kvnf; xnf hoGif;

pOf;pm;&rnfjzpfaMumif;? &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIrsm; yd krd k0ifa&mufvm&efESif h jynfwGif; Interbank Market zGH UNzd K;wd k;wufvm&ef Bud K;yrf;aqmif&GufoGm;&rnfjzpfaMumif;aqG;aEG;onf/ (tay:yHk)

qufvufí trsd K;om;pDrH udef;ESif h pD;yG m;a&;zGH UNzd K;wd k;wufrI0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;a'gufwmuHaZmfu Ed kifiHawmf\

pD;yG m;a&;wnfNidrfrI&&Sdap&ef ukef oG,frI vdkaiGjyaerI? bwf*suf tok H;p&dwfESif h pDrHudef;rsm;twGuf tok H;jyKcJhonf h aiGaMu;rsm; pD;yG m;a&;pepftwGif;od k Y jyefvnf 0ifa&mufrI? vwfwavmumvEd kifiHjcm;aiGvJvS,fEIef; jrifhwuf aerIESif h aps;upm;rItajctaersm;udk 0dkif;0ef;tajz&Sm aqmif&Guf oifhaMumif; aqG;aEG;onf/

xd k Yaemuf jrefrmEd kifiHawmf

A[d kbPfOuú| OD;ausmfausmfarmif u aiGvJvS,fEIef; rwnfNidrfrIESif h pyfvsOf;í tcsufrsm;pG mwGif wlnD onf htjrif&S dygaMumif;? rwnf rNidrfjzpf&onf h taMumif;&if;rsm;&S donf hteuf aps;upm;onf htcsuf u t"dujzpfaMumif;? A[dkbPf taejzifh bPfrsm;uwpfqif h oGif;ukefwifoGif;olrsm;ud k a&mif;csay;aeouJ hod k Y aeYpOf avvHaps;rS

vnf; a&mif;csay;aeaMumif;?bPfrsm;taejzif h jrefrmEd kifiHawmf A[d kbPfu csrSwfxm;aomvdkufem&eftcsufrsm;ud k vd kufemtaumiftxnfazmf aqmif&Guf oG m;&efESif h aiGvJvS,fEIef;rwnfNidrf &onfh t"dutcsufjzpfonf haps;upm;rIwGif bPfrsm;yg0if ywfoufrIr&S dap&ef wd kufwGef;aMumif;? vdktyfonfh BuD;Muyf ppfaq;rIrsm;ud k jyKvkyfoG m;rnf

jzpfaMumif; aqG;aEG;onf/,if;aemuf b@ma&;0efBuD;

Xme? 'kwd,0efBuD; a'gufwmarmifarmifodrf;u b@ma&;rl0g'tm; csrSwftaumiftxnf azmf&mwGif bufnDonf h bwf*suf jzpfap&eftwGuf tokH;p&dwfudk avQmhcs&ef? 0ifaiGwd k;wuf&&S d&ef?ukefoG,frI vdkaiGjyaejcif;ud k ajz&Sif;&eftwGuf yd k Yukefwd k;jr§if hwif

yd k Y&ef? yd k YukefrS&aiGrsm; Ed kifiHtwGif;od k Y jyefvnf0ifa&muf&efESif h aiGvJvS,fEIef; wnfNidrfrI&&S d&ef umvwd k? umv&Snfaqmif&Guf &rnf hudpörsm;ud k aqG;aEG;onf/

xd kYaemuf jrefrmEdkifiHawmf A[d kbPf 'kwd,Ouú| OD;quf atmifu wif;usyfaom aiGaMu;rl0g'usif hok H;ygu vkyfaqmifrnf h enf;vrf;rsm;? aps;uGuftwGif;0ifa&mufpGufzufonf h enf;vrf;

rsm;? BuD;xG m;vmonf h w&m;r0if aps;uGufudk xdef;odrf;&eftcsuf rsm;ESifh tjcm;Ed kifiHrsm;wGif aqmif &Gufaomenf;vrf;rsm;ud k aqG;aEG;onf/

,if;aemuf jrefrmEd kifiHawmf A[d kbPf 'kwd,Ouú| a':cifapmOD;u oD;oefYaiGvd ktyfcsuf jynfhrD &ef vd ktyfcsufrsm;ESif h rjynf hrDao;onf hbPfrsm; jynf hrDa&;aqmif&Guf

oG m;&efudpötm; aqG;aEG;onf/xd k Yaemuf yxryk*¾vdubPf?Ouú| a'gufwmpdefarmifubPfacs;aiGyrmP wd k;wufEIef;jrif hrm;aeonf hudpö? tcGefrS&&S donf h 0ifaiGenf;onfhudpöESif h IMF \tMuHay;csufrsm;ud kvnf;aumif;?½d k;rbPfOuú| OD;odrf;a0ubPf\jyifywGif aqmif&Gufvsuf &Sdonfh jyifyaps;uGufrsm;ESifh Ed kifiHjcm;aiGaps;uGufud k xdef;odrf;

&eftwGuf aiGaMu;ESif hb@ma&;rl0g'rsm;vd ktyfrIud kvnf;aumif;?tm&Spdrf;vef;rI zG H UNzd K;a&;bPftkyfcsKyfrI'g½d kufwm OD;pd k;odef;uEd kifiHjcm;aiGvJvS,fEIef;wnfNidrfap&ef t"duusonf h tajccHtcsufrsm;ud kvnf;aumif;? uarÇ mZbPf tBuD;wef;tkyfcsKyfrI 'g½dkufwmOD;oef;csd Ku Ed kifiHjcm;aiGaMu;ud kifaqmifrIESif h aiGvJaumifwmrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;onfh udpörsm;ud kvnf;aumif;? {&m0wDbPf tkyfcsKyfrI'g½d kufwm OD;NzdK;atmifubPfrsm;rSwpfqif h yd k YukefrS&aiGrsm;w&m;0if 0ifa&mufvm&efudpöud kvnf;aumif;? ,lEd kufwuftr&bPf tkyfcsKyfrI'g½d kufwmOD;oef;0if;aqGu w&m;r0if vrf;aMumif;rS aiGpD;qif;aerIudpöud kvnf;aumif;? jrefrmha&SUaqmifbPfOuú| OD;cspfcd kifu Ed kifiHjcm;aiGaps;uGufwGif ta&;ygaome,fpyfukefoG,fa&;ESif h ukefoG,fa&;rl0g'rsm;udpöud k vnf;aumif;toD;oD; aqG;aEG;cJ hMuonf/

tpnf;ta0;od k Y jynfaxmifpk 0efBuD; OD;pd k;odef;? OD;aZ,smatmif?

a'gufwmuHaZmf? jrefrmEd kifiHawmf A[d kbPfOuú| OD;ausmfausmfarmif?'kwd,0efBuD; AdkvfrS L;csKyf ausmfausmfxGef;? a'gufwmarmifarmifodrf;? a'gufwmyGif hqef;?jrefrmEd kifiHawmfA[d kbPf 'kwd,Ouú|rsm;? jynfwGif;yk*¾vdubPfrsm;rS Ouú|rsm;ESif h wm0ef&S dolrsm;wufa&mufcJ haMumif; owif;&&S d onf/

(owif ;pOf )

onf htajctaer&S dygaMumif;? xd k YaMumif h wd kif;jynftajctaeud k wnfNidrfat;csrf;onf htqif hxd a&muf&S d atmif wyfrawmfrS yg0ifaqmif&Gufae&jcif;jzpfygaMumif; ponfjzif h &Sif;jycJ honf/

wpfEd kifiHvk H;typftcwf&yfpJa&;oabmwlpmcsKyfESif h ywfoufNyD; ar;jref;&mwGif wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;

OD;pD;csKyfu wyfrawmf\ eHygwfwpfqE´rS m xm0&Nidrf;csrf;a&; &&Sdvd kjcif;jzpfygaMumif;? ,cktcg ygwDpk H 'Drd kua&pDvrf;aMumif;twd kif; avQmufvSrf;aecsdefjzpfí wdkif;&if;om;vufeufud kiftzGJUtpnf;rsm;onf Nidrf;csrf;a&;ud k trSefwu,f&,lvd kcsifonf h pdwf&S d&efvd ktyfygaMumif;? 'Drdkua&pDvrf;aMumif;ay:wGif trSef wu,favQmufvSrf;vd konfh qE´&Sd&efvnf; vd ktyfygaMumif ;? wpfa,mufESif hwpfa,muf ,k HMunfrI&S d&rnfjzpfygaMumif;? wd kif;&if;om;rsm;taejzif h ¤if;wd k Yvd kcsifonf h vd kvm;csufrsm;ESif h &&S dxm;onf htcGif hta&;rsm;ud k Oya'ESif htnD vkyfud kifoG m;rnfqd kvQif Nidrf;csrf;a&;udpö&yfrsm;onf a&S ma&S m½SL½SLESif h jzpfajrmufoG m;rnfjzpfygaMumif; xnf hoGif;ajymMum;onf/

wd kif;&if;om;vufeufud kif tzG J Ursm;tm;vk H;ESif h Nidrf;csrf;a&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;rS m rNyD;pD;bJ usef&S daernfqd kvQif wyfrawmftaejzif h Ed kifiHa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;rS jyefvnf xGufcG mrnf htpDtpOf rjzpfEd kifaMumif; qd kvd kjcif;vm;[k ar;jref;rItay: wyfrawmfumuG,fa&; OD;pD;csKyfu tcuftcJ&S daeygao;aMumif;? jynfolvlxktay: tmrcHcsufr&Sdao;bJ rdrdwd k Ywd kif;jynfud k ,ckuJ hod k Y jyóemaygif;rsm;pG mESifh ajz&Sif;ae&OD;rnfqd kvQif rnfod kYrQ rjzpf Ed kifao;ygaMumif;? Nidrf;csrf;a&;&rSom wpfzufwGifvnf; wd kif;&if;om;rsm;ta&;ESif hywfoufNyD; qufvufaqmif&GufEd kifrSmjzpfaMumif;? Ed kifiH\jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;aqmif&Guf&mwGif rdrdwd k Y&ifqd kifae&onf h jyóemrsm;pG m&S daeao;ygaMumif;? ¤if;wd k Yud k at;at;csrf;csrf;ESif h pnf;urf;wusjzpfvm&ef vd ktyfaMumif;? ¤if;wd k YrS mrdrdwd kYausmfjzwf&rnf hudpörsm;jzpfaMumif; ponfjzif h ajzMum;onf/

2015 ckESpf Ed k0ifbmvtwGif; usif;yrnf ha&G;aumufyG JwGif rnfuJ hod k Y tajzxGufay:vmonfjzpfapvufcHav;pm;rIjyKEd kifjcif; &Sd^r&Sd ar;jref;rIESif hpyfvsOf;í wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu vGwfvyfrIESif h rQwrI&Sdonf h a&G;aumufyG Jjzpfrnf[k ,k HMunfxm;ygaMumif;? rdrdwd k YqEŕS mvnf; ¤if;twd kif;yifjzpfygaMumif;?xd kuJ hod k Yjzpfatmifvnf; rdrdwd k Ywyfrawmfu ulnDaqmif&Gufay;Edkifonf h tcef;u@rsm;ü yg0ifaqmif&Gufay;Ed kif&ef qkH;jzwfxm;ygaMumif;? rnfoltEd kif&onfjzpfap w&m;enf;vrf;uspG mjzif h &&Sdvmonf h &v'frSef orQud k vufcHrnfjzpfygaMumif; xnf hoGif;ajymMum;onf/

xd kYjyif &cd kifjynfe,ftajctaersm;ESif hywfoufí ar;jref;rItay: wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfub*F gvDvlrsd K;rsm;rS m NAdwdoßSwdk Y\ ud kvd keDjzpfcJ hcsdefu jrefrmEd kifiHwGif v,fulvDvkyfud kif&ef &cd kifa'ood k Y ac:aqmifvmcJ hjcif;onf trsm;qk H;jzpfaMumif;? ¤if;wd k YrSwpfqif h aygufzG m;vmrIrsm;vnf; rsm;pG m&S daeNyDjzpf ygaMumif;? rdrdwd k Ywd kif;&if;om;rsm; r[kwfonf htwGuf wd kif;&if;om;rsm;uJ hod k Y tcGif hta&; r&&S dEd kifygaMumif;?od k Y&mwGif vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;rItaejzif h Oya'ESif htnD rdrdwd k Yuapmif ha&S mufay;&rnf h vkyfief;rsm;&S drnfjzpfygaMumif;? oufqd kif&mwnfqJOya'rsm;ESif htnD ajz&Sif;&rnfjzpfygaMumif; xnf hoGif;ajzMum;onf/

,ckESpfwGif wyfrawmfrS tNidrf;pm;,lrnf[k owif;xGufay:aerIESif h or®wwm0efxrf;aqmif&ef awmif;qd kvmrnfqd kvQif xrf;aqmif&ef qE&́S dygovm;[k ar;jref;rItay: wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu,ckESpfwGif tNidrf;pm;,lrnfqd konfrSmr[kwfygaMumif;? 2016 ckESpfrSom rdrdtouf 60 ESpfjynfhrnf jzpfaMumif;? wyfrawmfom;rsm;onf wd kif;jynftwGuf toufay;NyD; wm0efxrf;aqmif&rnfqdkonf h opö mt"d|mefqd kxm;olrsm;jzpfí vd ktyfvmygu rnfonf hwm0efay;tyfonfjzpfap xrf;aqmif&rnf h wm0ef&S dygaMumif; ponfjzif h ajzMum;cJ honf/ (owif ;pOf )

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

5/40

Ak'¨[l;? Zl vd kif 22? 2015

tD&efEd kifiHESih f tiftm;BuD;Ek difiHwd kY\ EsLuvD;,m; oabmwlnDcsuft& tD&efEd kifiHonf Ed kifiHwumu xdxda&mufa&muf BuD;MuyfrIr&S dbJae&mtcsKd UwGif EsLuvD;,m;Ak H;wpfvH k; jyKvkyfEk difcGih f&&S dxm;onf/ rjzpfrae azmfaqmif&rnh f vkyfief;pOfwpfckrS m tD&efESih f tar&duef? Oa&myESih f tpöa&;wd k YtMum; tjyeftvSef em;vnfrI&S d&S djzih f EsLuvD;,m; zsufqD;rI jyKvkyf&rnfjzpfonf/aemufqufwG Jtaejzih f tm&yfEd kifiHrsm;? txl;ojzih f aqmf'Dtma&AsEk difiHu ppfbufwGif EsLuvD;,m;vufeuf&&S da&;twGuf BudK;yrf;vmzG,f&S donf/

wpfcsdefwnf;rS myif tD&efEd kifiHonf w½kwfESih f ½k&Sm;wd k Y\ tultnDjzih f orm;½d k;usppfvufeuf rsm;ud k tqih fjr§ih fwifoG m;Ek difrnfjzpfonf/ wjznf;

jznf; ½kyfodrf;oG m;rnh f pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqdk Yta&;,lrIrsm;onfvnf; tD&efEd kifiH\ b@maiGtiftm;ud k xyfrHawmifhwif;cdkifrmaprnfjzpfNyD; tD&efEd kifiH taejzih f aps;uGufopfrsm;&&S dvmum a'owGif;ütiftm;awmih fwif;vmaprnfjzpfonf/

tD&efEd kifiHonf 4if;\ ppfa&;ESih f pD;yGm;a&;qd kif&m r[mAsL[mpGrf;aqmifrIrsm;ud k ppfa&;ESihf Ek difiHa&;usL;ausmfrIwd k YwGif wd k;jr§ih ftoH k;csoG m;rnf vm; od k Yr[kwf tar&duefwd k Y arQmfvih fxm;onhf twd kif; tD&efjynfwGif;ESih f ta&S Utv,fyk dif;a'ownfNidrfa&;ESif h om,m0ajyma&;wd k YwGif toH k;csoG m;rnfvm;qd konfrS m aoa&;&Sifa&;wrQ ta&;BuD;onfh ar;cGef;jzpfonf/ aocsmrIwpfcktjzpf rSwf,lEkdifonfrS m bmoma&;t,l0g' wif;usyf aom tD&efEd kifiHonf taemufwd kif;\ wH k YjyefrI ud k aMumuf&G H Uonh ftwGuf EsLuvD;,m;AH k k;wpfvH k;

&&S donfESihfwpfNyd Kifeuf &efolawmf qGefeDrsm;od k Yr[kwf tpöa&;Ed kifiHwd kYtay: tvsifpvd kBuJcsvdrf hrnfr[kwfay/ tD&efonf tpöa&;\ EsLuvD;,m; xdyfzl;ygonhf wdkufcsif;ypf'Hk;usnfjzihf Ncdrf;ajcmufEd kifpGrf;ud k txl;owdxm;ae&onf/

tD&efEd kifiHonf 4if;\pGrf;tm;opfud k ta&S U

tv,fyd kif;a'o r[mAsL[mwGif wd k;jr§ih ftoH k;csoG m;Ek difajc yd krsm;aeonf/ txl;ojzih f &S D;,d kufr[mrdwf rsm;ud k tiftm;awmih fwif;atmif jyKvkyfoGm;zG,f &S daeonf/ wpfenf;tm;jzih f &S D;,d kufrsm;tkyfpd k;onh f tD&wf? qD;&D;,m;EdkifiH&S d t,fvm0wDjynfe,f?vufbEGefEdkifiH&S d [pfZfbdkvmrsm;ESih f ,DrifEd kifiH&Sd [loDrsm;udk &Jaq;wif tm;jznf hay;&efjzpfonf/,if;od k Yaqmif&GufvQif qD;&D;,m;ESih f tD&wfwGif Ncdrf;ajcmufaeonf h tdkiftufpf(tpövmr®pfEdkifiHxl axmifa&;)wd kYud k wd kufcd kuf&mwGif yd krkdt&S defjrih fvmrnfjzpfonf/ tD&efEk difiHu qGefeD dtpGef;a&mufrsm;ud k

ckcHwd kufckdufaeolrsm;udk ppfa&;tultnDrsm; ay;yd k Y Ed kifrnfjzpfonf/ ,if;od kYqd kvQif tar&duefEdkifiHESih f yl;aygif;í a'owGif;wnfNidrfrIud k azmfaqmifay;Ek difrnfjzpfonf/

od k Yaomf tD&efEd kifiHtaejzih f tD&wf&S dqH k;½I H;oG m;onhf &SD;,dkufe,fajrrsm;udk xdef;csKyf EkdifpGrf;r&Sd/

txl;ojzih f umbmvm? e*sufzfESih f b*¾'ufwd k Y&S d jrih fjrwfonf h &S D,mae&mrsm;jzpfonf/ ,if;ae&mrsm;onf tD&efEd kifiH&S d crf;ESih frpf&S m;wd k Yxuf yd krk dta&;ygonf/

tD&efonf 4if;\pGrf;tm;opfrsm;udk qGefeD-tm&yfpnf;rsOf;jzih f tkyfcsKyfaeaom a&eH

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

6/40

Ak' ̈[l; ? Zlvd kif 22? 2015


jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú| ol&OD;a&Tref;onf csufor®wEk difiH oHtrwfBuD; H.E. Mr. Jaroslav Dolecek tm; ,aeYeHeuf 11 em&D rdepf 50wGif aejynfawmf&S d vTwfawmftaqmufttH k jynfol YvTwfawmf{nh fcef;rü vufcHawGUqHkonf/

xk dod k Y awG UqH k&mwGif jynfol YvTwfawmfOuú|ESih ftwl jynfol YvTwfawmf Ek difiHwumqufqHa&;aumfrwDOuú| OD;vSjrih fOD;? Oya'a&;&mESih f txl;udpö&yfrsm; avhvmqef;ppfoH k;oyfa&;aumfr&Sif tzG JU0if a':at;at;rlESih f jynfol YvTwfawmf½k H;rS wm0ef&S dolrsm; wufa&mufcJ hMuonf/

(owif ;pOf )

aejynf awmf Zl vkd if 21

jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEk difiHawmf Ek difiHawmfor®wonf b&mZD;z,f'&,for®wEkdifiHqk dif&m txl;tmPmukef vT Jtyfjcif;cH&aomjynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEk difiHawmf oHtrwfBuD; oD&dysHcsD OD;xGef;aevif;tm; 4if;\vuf&S dwm0ef0wå&m;rsm;tjyif uk dvHbD,mor®wEk difiHqk dif&m txl;tmPmukefvT Jtyfjcif;cH&aom jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEk difiHawmf oHtrwfBuD;tjzpf yl;wJ Gcef Ytyfvk dufNyDjzpfonf/

(owif ;pOf )

15-7-2015 &ufxkwf pmrsufES m 6 yg tcGefxrf;wm0ef ausyGefMuygpk dY aqmif;yg;\aumfvH 3 ü jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEd kifiHawmf zG J Upnf;yH ktajccHOya'yk'fr (398)wGif tpm;

jynfaxmif pkor®w jrefrmEdkifiH awmf zG JUpnf ;yH ktajccHOya'yk'f r (389)wG if [k jyifqifzwf½Iyg&ef/

armifaomfZ(t kyfcs Kyfa&; )

aejynf awmf Zlvkd if 21aejynfawmfESih f rEÅ av;Nrd KUwk d Y teD;wpf0d kufwGif ,aeY ae&m

uGufusm; rd k;xpfcsKef;&G mrnf/&efukefNrd KUESif h teD;wpf0d kufwGif ,aeY rd k;toif htwif h xpfcsKef;

&G mrnf/jrefrmhyifv,fjyiftajctaerS m jrpf0uRef;ay:? rkwårauG U? rGef-

weoF m&Durf;½dk;wef;wpfavQmufESih f urf;vGefyifv,fjyifwkd YwGif &Hzef&Hcg rd k;oufavjyif;rsm;usa&mufNyD; vd Iif;BuD;rnf/ rd k;ouf avjyif;uspOf a&jyif̂ ajrjyifavonf wpfem&DvQif rk dif 40 txdwk dufcwfEd kifonf/ usefjrefrmhyifv,fjyifwGif vd Iif;toif htwif h&S drnf/

aqm Zl vkd if 21

*ef Ya*gc½d kif aqmNrd KUe,fwGif Zlvk difvqef;yd kif;rSpí rd k;rsm; tquf

rjywf &G moGef;aeNyDjzpfonf htwGuf v,fajrrsm;wGif a&rsm;&&S daeNyD jzpfum v,fajrrsm; xGef,ufpdkufysKd;jcif;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&GufaeMuNyDjzpfonf/

aqmNrd KUe,fwGif rd k;pyg;vsmxm; {u 18752 {u&S dí {u 3000ausmf pd kufysKd;NyD;jzpfum tjcm;rd k;oD;ES Hrsm;vnf; atmifjrifjzpfxGef;vsuf &S daeaMumif; od&onf/

(101)

&ef ukef Zl vd kif 21

jynfaxmifpk a&G;aumufyG J aumfr&SifESifh Ed kifiHa&;ygwDrsm;

tMum; yl;aygif;nd§EI dif;rIqd kif&mtpnf;ta0;udk &efukefNrdKU&Sd Park Royal [d kw,fü ,aeYeHeuf 9 em&Du usif;y&m jynfaxmifpk a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sif Ouú|ESif h aumfr&SiftzG J U0ifrsm;? &efukefwd kif;a'oBuD; a&G;aumufyG Jaumfr&Sif tzG J UcG JOuú|ESif h a&G;aumufyGJt&m&Sd? jynfaxmifpk a&G;aumufyG J aumfr&Sif½kH;rS wm0ef&S dolrsm;ESif h EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm;rS wm0ef&S dol 82 OD; wufa&mufcJ hMuonf/

jynfaxmifpk a&G;aumufyG Jaumfr&SifOuú| OD;wifat;utrS mpum;ajymMum;&mwGif ,aeY tpnf;ta0;onf aumfr&SifESif h EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm;tMum; yl;aygif;nd §EIdif;rIqdkif&m tpnf;ta0;jzpf aMumif;? ,cif nd §EI dif;tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif a&G;aumufyGJtwGuf &v'faumif;rsm;&&S dcJ hNyD; ,ckvnf;aumif;rGefonf h yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf rIrsm; &&S drnf[k arQmfvif hygaMumif;/

aumfr&Siftaejzif h a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnfh aeY&ufudkvnf;aumif;? vTwfawmftoD;oD;twGuf vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f

avmif;rsm; trnfpm&if;wifoGif;jcif;? pdppfjcif;? ½kyfodrf;jcif;ESif h pyfvsOf;onf h aeY&ufrsm;ud kvnf;

aumif; owfrSwfaMunmNyD;jzpf aMumif;? vTwfawmfud k,fpm;vS,f avmif; trnfpm&if;pdppfNyD;utwnfjyKaMunmrnfjzpfNyD; rJqG,f pnf;½k H;Ed kifrnfjzpfaMumif;? rJqG,f pnf;½kH;jcif;udk &ufaygif;(60)cGif hjyKay;rnfjzpfNyD; rJqG,fpnf;½k H;&mwGif Ed kifiHa&;ygwDrsm;usif h0wfESif htnD av;pm;vdkufemaqmif&GufMu&efvdkaMumif;? a&G;aumufyGJumv wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;onf t"duusNyD; rdrdwd k YygwD tm; axmufcHtm;ay;Muonf h jynfolvlxkud k y#dyu©rjzpfatmif xdef;odrf;aqmfMoMu&ef vd kaMumif;?a&G;aumufyGJ Oya'tcef; (13)

ESif h tcef; (14)yg jypfrIrsm;ESif h tjiif;yG m;rIrsm;rjzpfap&ef tav;xm;aqmif&Gufapvd kaMumif;/

aumfr&Siftaejzifh rJpm&if;rSefuefa&; aqmif&Gufvsuf&S d&mwpfEdkifiHvkH; twdkif;twmjzifh rJpm&if;aMunmonf htcg ,cif (7) &uftpm; (14)&ufuyfxm;aMunm&ef enf;Oya'wGif jyifqif xm;aMumif;? rJpm&if;wGif trnf ygrSom qE´rJay;Edkifrnfjzpfí

ta&;BuD;aMumif;? vTwfawmf ud k,fpm;vS,favmif; 0ifa&muf ,SOfNyd Kifta&G;cHMurnf holrsm;vnf;rJpm&if;wGifygrSom a&G;aumufcHyd kifcGif h&S daMumif;? rJpm&if;rS m;,Gif;rI &S daomfvnf; rJay;yd kif hcGifhqk H;½I H;rnfr[kwfaMumif;? rJay;ydkifcGif h &S dol trSefjzpfaMumif; wm0efcH ajymMum;ol&S dvQif jyifqifa&;rSwf í rJay;cGif hjyKrnf jzpfaMumif;?rJqE´&Sifjynfolrsm; od&S datmif

Ed kifiHa&;ygwDrsm;taejzif h tod ynmay; aqmif&GufMuapvdk aMumif;? taxGaxGa&G;aumufyG J atmifjrifpGm usif;yEdkifa&;ESifh a&G;aumufyG Jumv wnfNidrf at;csrf;a&;twGuf Ed kifiHa&;ygwD rsm;taejzif h yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf Mu&ef wd kufwGef;ajymMum;onf/

¤if;aemuf aumfr&SiftzG J U0if OD;0if;Munfu tajccHrJpm&if;aMunmonf hvkyfief;pOfrS &&S donf h

oifcef;pmrsm;ESif h wpfEd kifiHvk H;rJpm&if;aMunmrnfh vkyfief;pOf tm; &Sif;vif;ajymMum;NyD; wuf a&mufvmolrsm;u ar;jref;rIrsm;ud k aumfr&SifOuú|u jyefvnf &Sif;vif;ajzMum;onf/

,if;aemuf Ed kifiHa&;ygwD rsm;ESif h ud k,fpm;vS,favmif;rsm;twGufusifh0wfudk vufrSwfa&;xd k;&efusef&S daom Ed kifiHa&;ygwD rsm;teuf (13)ygwDrS vufrSwf

a&;xd k;Muonf/ ,cif (69)ygwD vufrSwf a&;xd k;cJ hMuNyD;jzpfípkpkaygif;(82)ygwD &S dNyDjzpfonf/

usef&Sdaom ygwDrsm;taejzifh aemifaqG;aEG;yG Jrsm;wGif vufrSwfa&;xd k;Ed kifa&; aqmif&GufoG m;rnf jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

¤if;aemuf aumfr&SiftzG J U0ifOD;0if;ud ku a&G;aumufyG Jqd kif&mtjiif;yGm;rIrsm; ajz&Sif;jcif;ESifh pyfvsOf;ívnf;aumif;? aumfr&Sif Ouú|u a&G;aumufyG Jqd kif&mvk HjcH Ka&;aumfrwD tqif hqif h?a&G;aumufyGJqd kif&m aphpyfnd §EI dif;a&;aumfrwDtqif hqif h zG J Upnf;jcif;ESif hpyfvsOf;í vnf;aumif;?ud k,fpm;vS,favmif; trnfpm&if;wifoGif;jcif;? rJqG,fpnf;½k H;jcif;qd kif&m nTefMum;csuf? rJqG,f

pnf;½kH;a&; &efykHaiGxkwfazmf aMunmjcif;? a&G;aumufyG Jud k,fpm;vS,f? rJ½k Hud k,fpm;vS,frsm;qd kif&mwdkYESif h pyfvsOf;ívnf;aumif;&Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;MuNyD; ar;jref;csuf rsm;tay: aumfr&SifOuú|ESif h tzG J U0ifrsm;u jyefvnf&Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;NyD; aumfr&SifOuú|ued*k H;csKyfajymMum;um tcrf;tem;ud k ½kwfodrf;cJ haMumif; owif;&&S d onf/ (owif ;pOf )

pOf hul ; Zlvd kif 21{&m0wDjrpfa& wd kufpm;rI aMumifh pOfhul;NrdKUe,f [oFmraus;&Gmtkyfpk [oFmr&GmESifh Muufwla&G;aus;½G mwd k YwGif urf;yg;NydKrIrsm;jzpfyGm;cJh&m vlaetdrf 43vk H;? trsKd;om; 87 OD;? trsKd;orD;114 OD;? pkpkaygif; 201 OD;wd k Ytm;ab;vGwf&mod k Y a&T Uajymif;xm;&SdcJ honf/

tqd kyg aus;&G mrsm;odk Y Zlvd kif 19 &uf eHeufyd kif;u rEÅ av;wdkif;a'oBuD; vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;0efBuD; OD;ausmfqef;? wd kif;a'oBuD;a&t&if;tjrpfESif h jrpfaMumif;rsm;zG H UNzd K;wd k;wufa&;OD;pD;Xme? Nrd KUe,f pDrHcef YcGJrIaumfrwD? Nrd KUe,fzGH UNzd K;rI taxmuftuljyK aumfrwDrsm;rS wm0ef&S dolrsm;ESif h tvS L&Sifrsm;oG m;a&mufcJ hNyD; a&ab;oif hjynfol

rsm;tm; aiGESif h pm;aomufzG,f&mrsm; axmufyH hcJ haMumif; od&onf/xdk Yjyif oufqd kif&mu@

tvd kuf wm0ef&S dolrsm;u a&uif;rsm;csxm;jcif;ESif h a&pD;EIef; avsmh usapNyD; urf;yg;NydKrIud k oufomaprnf h enf;vrf;rsm;jzif h umuG,f xdef;odrf; aqmif&Gufvsuf&S daMumif;od&onf/

(Nrd KUe,f jyef ^quf )

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

7/40

Ak'¨[l;? Zl vd kif 22? 2015

jynf axmif pkvTwf awmf tpnf ;ta0;

jynf ol YvTwf awmf tpnf ;ta0;

trsKd ;om;vT wf awmf tpnf ;ta0;

taMumif;Mum;pmwGif ,ckESpf usif;yrnf h taxGaxGa&G;aumufyG J onf rsufarSmufacwfumvtwGif; yxrOD;qk H;tBudrfusif;yrnf h a&G;aumufyG J jzpfonf htwGuf

EdkifiHwumESif h jynfolvlxk\tjrifwGif Ed kifiHawmf\ yk H&dyf aumif;rGefapa&;twGuf jynfol vlxk\qEÉSif htnD vGwfvyfrQwí yGifhvif;jrifomrI&SdNyD; Oya'?enf;Oya'rsm; Ed kifiHwumvkyfxk H;vkyfenf;rsm;ESif htnD usif;yonf h a&G;aumufyG Jjzpfapa&;aqmif&Guf aeonfh umvjzpfygaMumif;?

azmfjyygtaxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJESif htwl jynfvk H;uRwfqEćH,l yGJud k yl;wG Jusif;yjcif;jzif h tcsdef vkyftm;ESif h b@maiGukefusrIrsm;oufomrI&S daprnf[k qd kEd kifaomf vnf; oD;jcm;aqmif&Guf&rnf h

vkyfief;&yfwpfckjzpfygojzif h vd ktyf onf h taxmuftuljyKtwGuf EdkifiHawmfb@maiGrS usyfoef;aygif; 4729 'or 043 oef;tenf;qk H;vd ktyfygaMumif;? od k YygíaemifwGif ay:aygufvmEd kifonf h tajccHOya'jyifqifa&;qdkif&mrsm;ESif htwl qEćH,lyG JjyKvkyfyguyd krdkoifhavsmfrnfjzpfonf htwGuf zGJUpnf;ykHtajccH Oya'yk'fr 59yk'frcG J(C) jyifqif&ef jynfvk H;uRwf qEćH,lyG Judk acwåqdkif;iHhxm;oif h ygaMumif; tBuHjyKtyfygaMumif;jzif h yg&S donf/

zG J Upnf;yk HtajccHOya'yk'fr 59yk'frcG J(C) jyifqif&ef jynfvk H;uRwf qEćH,lyG J acwåqd kif;iH hxm;&ef udpöESif hpyfvsOf;í jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmfwGif BudKwiftoday;

aqG;aEG;tqk H;tjzwf&,loG m;rnf jzpfaMumif; od&onf/xd k Yaemuf vTwfawmfESpf&yf

oabmuG JvG Jaom jynf axmif pk a&SUaecsKyf Oya'ud k jyif qif onf h Oya'Murf ;? jynf axmif pkpm&if ;ppf csKyf Oya'ud k wwd ,tBud rf jyif qif onf hOya'Murf ;ESif h aejynfawmf aumif pDOya'ud k jyif qif onf h Oya'Murf ;wd k YESif hpyfvsOf;í Oya'Murf;yl;aygif;aumfrwDu aumfrwD\ avhvmawG U&S dcsufESif h oabmxm;rSwfcsuf tpD&ifcHpmud k vTwfawmfod k Y zwfMum;wifjyonf/

,if;aemuf jynfaxmifpk

pm&if;ppfcsKyf½kH;rS ay;ydk Yaom 2013-2014 b@ma& ;ES pf 'kwd ,(6)vES if h 2014-2015 b@ma&; ES pf yxr(6)vtwGuf jynf axmif pk\ b@maiGt& tokH ; pm&if ;rsm;tay: ppf aq; awGU&Sd csuf rsm;? pm&if ;ppf uef Y uGuf csuf rsm;ESif h ta&;,laqmif &Guf NyD;pD;rItajctaersm;ESif hpyf vsOf;íoufqd kif&m jynfaxmifpktqif h tzGJ Utpnf;0ifrsm;u jyefvnf &Sif;vif; aqG;aEG;Muonf/

arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyf ief ;ESif h aus;vuf a'ozG HUNzd K;a&;0ef BuD ;Xme

'kwd ,0ef BuD; OD;wif aiGu jrpdrf;a&mifaus;&G mpDrHudef;\ vnfywf &efyk HaiGonf aus;&G myd kif? trsm;yd kif onf h aiGaMu;wpf&yfjzpfjcif;? &efyk H aiGud k aus;&G mvlxkrS ud k,fwd kif pDrHcef YcG JEd kifjcif;? twd k;EIef;owfrSwf Edkifjcif;? aus;&GmzG HUNzd K;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif trsm;oabmwlnDcsuf jzif h ok H;pGJEd kifjcif;? vkyfief;tay:rlwnfí twd k;ay;oGif;&rnf h umvud kowfrSwfEd kifjcif;? 0ifaiG wd k;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&GufEd kif ojzif h qif;&JrIud k avQmYcsvmEd kif

jcif;? aus;&G mtqif hwGif 'Drd kua&pDenf;vrf;ususaqmif&GufEd kifjcif;?wm0efcHrI? wm0ef,lrIESif h yGif hvif;jrifomrI&S dpG m aqmif&Guf&jcif;?usm;? r wef;wlnDrQ yg0ifaomtavhtusifhysdK;axmifay;jcif;?aus;&G mvlxkESif h Xmeqd kif&mrsm; yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufwwfaomtavhtusif hrsm; azmfaqmifay;jcif;ESifh pGrf;aqmif&nfjr§ifhwif ay;jcif; ponfh0daoovu©Pmrsm;ESifh jynf hpk Honfhtjyif aus;&G mol&G mom;rsm;twGuf tusd K;aus;Zl;rsm;pGm &&S dEd kifojzif h jrpdrf;a&mif

pDrHudef;tm; qufvufaqmif&Gufoif hygaMumif;jzif h &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;onf/

pGrf ;tif 0ef BuD ;Xme 'kwd , 0ef BuD ; OD;jrif haZmfu a

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

8/40

Ak'¨ [l;? Zlvd kif 22? 2015

k a&SUzH k;rS

xd kod k Y awG Uqk HpOf Nrd KUe,fpDrH cef YcG JrIaumfrwDOuú|u Nrd KUe,f qd kif&m tcsuftvufrsm;? Nrd KUe,f twGif; a&BuD;a&vQHrItajctaersm;ESif h Nrd KUe,ftwGuf jznf hqnf;

aqmif&Gufay;apvd krIrsm;ud k &Sif;vif;wifjyonf/

,if;aemuf 0efBuD;csKyfuppfudkif;wd kif;a'oBuD;twGif; rdk;tqufrjywf &G moGef;rIaMumif h qnfwrHrsm;ü a&BuD;a&vQHjzpfyG m;cJhrI? u,fq,fa&;ESif h jyefvnf xlaxmifa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif &GufaerI? jyefvnfjyKjyifwnf aqmufaerI? a&ab;oifhjynfolrsm; aexdkifpm;aomufa&;ESif h obm0ab; umuG,fwm;qD;a&;tpDtrHrsm;aqmif&GufcJhrI tajctaersm;ud k &Sif;vif;wifjyonf/

xd k Yaemuf Ed kifiHawmfor®wu

,aeYurÇmay:wGif &moDOwk ajymif;vJrIrsm;aMumif h obm0ab;tEÅ&m,frsm;ESifh &ifqdkifae&NyD;ysufpD;qk H;½I H;rIrsm; BuH KawGUae&ygaMumif;? obm0ab;tEÅ&m,f rsm;ud k wm;qD;ír&aomfvnf;xdcdkufysufpD;qk H;½IH;rI tenf;qkH;jzpfatmif Bud Kwifjyifqif aqmif &GufEd kifygaMumif;/

rdrdwd k Ytpd k;&wGif obm0ab;

tpdk;&tzG J UESifh aygif;pyfn§ dEI dif;íjznf hqnf;aqmif&Gufay;rnf jzpf ygaMumif;/

uefYbvlNrd KUe,ftwGif; jzpf yGm;cJhonf h a&BuD;a&vQHrIudk pnf;vk H;nDñGwfpG m yl;aygif;aqmif

vmMuonfh a'ocHjynfolrsm;tm; &if;&if;ESD;ESD;awGUqkH EIwfqufonf/

awG UqkHyG JtNyD;wGif Ed kifiHawmfor®wESif htzG JUonf r[ma&Tpnf BuD; apwDawmfod k Y oG m;a&mufzl;ajrmf

twGuf tok H;p&dwfrsm;udk yd krdk wd k;jr§if h cGif hjyKay;vsuf&S daMumif;?jynfolvlxktwGuf usef;rma&;apmif ha&SmufrI tjynf ht0&&SdEd kif a&; Bud K;pm;aqmif&Gufay;Mu&ef ESif h rdrdwd k YEd kifiH\ usef;rma&;tqif h twef;jrif hrm;vmap&ef q&m?q&mrrsm;taejzif h a&m*gaysmuf uif;atmif ukoay;onf htjyif aus;&Gmrsm;odkY udk,fwdkifoGm;

a&mufí jynfolvlxkwpf&yfvkH;usef;rma&;todynm A[kokwwd k;yG m;vmap&ef ynmay;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&GufMu&ef rS mMum;onf/

xd k Yaemuf uav;ukoaqmifüaq;0g;ukorIcH,laeonf h uav;i,frsm;tm; Munf h½INyD; tm[m&jznfhpGufpmrsm;ESifh axmufyHhaiG rsm;ud k ay;tyfMuonf/

,if;aemuf &[wf,mOfrsm;jzif h 0ef;od kNrd KUod k Y a&muf&S donf/ xd krS wpfqif h aumvif;Nrd KUod k Y armfawmf ,mOfrsm;jzif h qufvufxGufcG mNyD;aumvif;Nrd KU 'u© dPm&mr tv,f ausmif;wdkuf&S d omoemh"Z "r® m

p&d, q&mawmf b'ÉÅ t*¾0HotrSL;jyKaom q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm;tm; zl;ajrmfMunfnd KumvS LzG,fypönf;rsm;udk qufuyf vS L'gef;Muonf/

qufvufí tqdkygausmif;wdkuf "r®m½kHü usif;yonf h aumvif;Nrd KUe,ftwGif;&S d a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;tm; axmufyH hypönf;ESif h tvS LaiGrsm; ay;tyfvS L'gef;yG J od k Y wufa&mufonf/

a&S;OD;pG m EdkifiHawmfor®wutm;ay;pum;ajymMum;onf/

,if;aemuf a'ocHjynfol rsm;\ wifjycsufrsm;tay: Ed kifiH awmfor®wu jyefvnfajymMum;

&mwGif ysufpD;oG m;onf hv,frsm;twGuf rsKd;aph? xGef,ufpd kufysKd;p&dwfrsm;? a&epfjrKyfcJ honf h pmoif ausmif; 16 ausmif;twGuf vd ktyf onf h zwfpmtkyfESif h pma&;ud&d,mrsm;? usef;rma&;qd kif&m aqmif&Guf ay;rnfh tpDtrHrsm;ESifh tjcm;vd ktyfcsufrsm;ud k jznf hqnf;aqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnf jzpf aMumif;/

ysufpD;qk H;½I H;rIrsm;ud k pepfwusrSefrSefuefuefjzpfatmif pm&if;

xd k Yaemuf wyfrawmfumuG,f a&;OD;pD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;rif;atmifvIdif? jynfaxmifpk 0efBuD;rsm;? wd kif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfESifh 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;u Xmetvd kuf jznf hqnf;aqmif&Gufay;rnfh tajctaersm;ud k &Sif;vif;wifjyMuonf/

qufvufí Ed kifiHawmfor®w?wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf?

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;? 0efBuD;csKyf?'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;ESif h tvS L&Sifrsm;

tEÅ &m,fqd kif&m tawG UtBuH Krsm;&S dNyD;jzpfygaMumif;? obm0ab;BuH KawG Uvmygu a&S;OD;pG m touf &Sifoef&yfwnfa&;ESif h pm;0wfaea&;twGuf vd ktyfcsufrsm;ud k OD;pm;ay; jznf hqnf;aqmif&Guf ay;&rnfjzpfygaMumif;? xd k Yjyif

ul;pufa&m*grsm; rjzpfyGm;ap&efusef;rma&;qd kif&m Bud KwifumuG,f a&;vkyfief;rsm;ud k aqmif&GufoG m;&ef vd ktyfygaMumif;? jyefvnf xlaxmifa&;twGuf a&wdk?a&&Snfvkyfief;rsm;cG Jjcm;NyD; OD;pm;ay;tvd kuf aqmif&GufoG m;&rnf jzpfygaMumif;? uefYbvlNrdKUe,ftwGif;&S d a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;twGuf ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD;

&GufcJhrIaMumif h ysufpD;qkH;½I H;rI enf;yg;cJ hjcif;jzpfygaMumif;? aemif wGifvnf; ob0ab;tEÅ &m,f BuH KawG Uvmygu pmempdwf? n§ mwmpdwf? ulnDvdkpdwfrsm;jzif h wufnD vufnD 0dkif;0ef;yl;aygif; Bud K;yrf;aqmif&GufMu&ef vd ktyfygaMumif;

ajymMum;onf/,if;aemuf Ed kifiHawmfor®w?

wyfrawmfumuG,fa&; OD;pD;csKyf?jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;? 0efBuD;csKyf?'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;ESif h tvS L&Sifrsm;u a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;twGuf tvS LaiGESif h axmufyH hypönf;rsm;ud k ay;tyfvS L'gef;Muonf/

xd kYaemuf Ed kifiHawmfor®wonf tcrf;tem;od k Y wufa&muf

Munfnd Kum {nf honfawmfrSwf wrf;wGif vufrSwfa&;xd k;NyD; tvS LaiGrsm; ay;tyfvS L'gef;onf/

,if;aemuf uef YbvlNrd KU&S d jynfol Yaq;½k Hod k Y a&muf&S dNyD; aq;½k H tkyfBuD;? q&m q&mrrsm;? usef;rma&;0efxrf;rsm;ESifh awGUqkHum

EdkifiHawmftaejzif h usef;rma&;

aumuf,loG m;&efESif h jznf hqnf;ay;&efvd ktyfcsufrsm;ud k jynf axmifpk tpd k;&tzG J U? wd kif;a'oBuD;tpd k;&tzG J UESif h wyfrawmfwd k Yuaygif;pyfn§dEI dif;NyD; tcsdefrD jznfh qnf;aqmif&Gufay;oG m;rnf jzpf aMumif; ajymMum;onf/

u a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;twGuftvS LaiGESif h axmufyH hypönf;rsm;ud k ay;tyfvS L'gef;Muonf/

,if;aemuf Ed kifiHawmfor®wonf wufa&mufvmMuonf ha'ocHjynfolrsm;tm; &if;&if;

ES D;ES D;EIwfqufNyD; ¤if;rSwpfqif h aumvif;Nrd KUESifh 0ef;odkNrd KUrsm;twGif; a&BuD;a&vQHjzpfyG m;cJhrI tajctaersm;ud k armfawmf,mOfrsm;jzif h vSnf hvnfMunf h½Ionf/

xd k Yaemuf Ed kifiHawmfor®wESif h tzG J U0ifrsm;onf rk H&GmNrd KUrS txl;av,mOfjzif h xGufcG mcJ hMu&m naeyd kif;wGif aejynfawmfod k Y jyefvnfa&muf&S dMuonf/ (owif ;pOf )

Ed kif iH awmf or® w OD;od ef ;pd ef aumvif ;Nrd KUe,f twGif ;&S d a&ab;oif h jynf olrsm;twG uf axmuf yHh ypönf ;rsm; ay;tyf vSL'gef ;pOf/

Ed kif iH awmf or® w OD ;od ef ;pd ef uef YbvlNrd KU taxG axG tkyf csKyf a&;½kH ; tpnf ;ta0;cef ;rü usif ;yonf h awG UqH kyG Jtcrf ;tem;od kY wuf a&muf vmMuolrsm;tm; &if ;&if ;ES D;ES D;EI wf quf pOf/

wyf rawmf umuG,f a&;OD;pD ;csKyf Ad kvf csKyf rS L;BuD; rif ;atmif vId if uef Ybvl Nrd KU a&ab;oif h jynf ol rsm;twGuf axmuf yH hypönf ;rsm; ay;tyf vSL'gef ;pOf/

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

9/40

Ak'¨[l;? Zl vd kif 22? 2015

trsKd ;om;vTwfawmfrS

pGef YvTwfay;oG m;rnfjzpfygaMumif;jzif h ajzMum;onf/

,aeYtpnf;ta0;wGif tusOf;axmifrsm; Oya'Murf;ESif hpyfvsOf;í

csif ;jynf e,f rJ qEé,f trS wf (9)rS OD;ay:vQHvGifu tusOf;om;rsm;twGuf Oya'tumtuG,f

&&Sdap&ef wdusaomOya'rsm;jy|mef;ay;&ef vdktyfygaMumif;?tusOf;om;rsm;twGuf pdwfyd kif;qd kif&m jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;pDpOf aqmif&Guf&mwGif tajccHOya'ucGif hjyKonfh bmomrsm;\ 0wfjyKenf;rsm;ud k tuef Ytowfpnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;jzif h 0wfjyKud k;uG,fcGif hay;oif hygaMumif;/

xdkYjyif tusOf;om;rsm;

ud kifwG,f usif hok H;vsuf&S daomwnfqJOya't&yf&yfwGif Ed kifiHa&;tusOf;om;[laom pum;&yfudk t"dyÜm,fzGif hqdk jy|mef;xm;jcif;r&S donfud k awGU&S d&ygaMumif;/

wnfqJOya'rsm;ud k azmuf

tusOf;axmiftwGif; tkyfpkvdkuf y#dyu©rsm; jzpfay:vmEdkifygaMumif;/

zG J Upnf;yk H tajccHOya'wGif Ed kifiHawmfonf rnfol Uud krqd k Oya't&mwGif wef;wlnDrQ tcGif h ta&;&&S dap&rnf? xd k Yjyif Oya'\tumtuG,fud kvnf; wef;wlnD rQpG m &,lyd kifcGif hay;&rnf[k jy|mef;xm;&S dojzif h tusOf;om;rsm;tm;tqifhtwef; cG Jjcm;onf hpepfud k jyefvnfazmfaqmifygu zG J Upnf;yk H tajccHOya'ESif h uG JvG Jqef YusifaernfjzpfygaMumif;? odkYjzpfygíjynfxJa&;0efBuD;Xme taejzifh wnfqJOya'rsm;tm; azmufzsuf usL;vGefí jypf'PfuscHae&onf h tusOf;om; tm;vk H;ay: zG J Upnf;yk H tajccHOya'ESif htnD rnfol Uud k rqd k Oya't&mwGif wef;wl nDrQtcGif hta&;&&S dap&efESifh Oya'\tumtuG,fud kvnf; wef;wlnD rQpG m &,lydkifcGif hay;Ed kif&eftwGuf EdkifiHa&; tusOf;om;[lonfh pum;&yftay: t"dyÜ m,fzGif hqd k&efr&S dygaMumif;jzif h ajzMum;onf/

cEÅ D;rJqEé,frS OD;vSxGef;\ ppf ud kif ;wd kif ;a'oBuD; twGif ;&S d ouú,f usif ;-azmif ;jyif-[k r® vif ;-

cEÅ D ; r[mAsL[mwG if ausmuf cif ; vrf ;ESif h trmcHwH wm;rsm; aqmuf vkyf a&;ESif hywf ouf í rnf od kYpDrH aqmif &Guf xm;onf ud k od &Sd vd k aMumif; ar;cGef;ESifhpyfvsOf;íaqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,

wifjcif;? csJ Ujcif;? avQmapmufES drf hcsjcif;? ausmufa&majrcif;jcif;?uGefu&pf vrf;cif;jcif;wdkYudk aqmif&GufoG m;rnfjzpfygaMumif;/

tqd kygvrf;ay:&S d ,m,D wHwm;rsm;ud k 2015-2016 b@ma&;ESpfwGif jynfaxmifpk&efyk HaiGusyf 1017 oef;? wd kif;a'oBuD; &efyk H aiGusyf oef; 3520 jzif h oHul uGefu&pfwHwm; wnfaqmufjcif;vkyfief; ay 50 atmufwHwm;tpif; 40? ay 50 ESif h ay 100tMum;wHwm; oH k;pif;ESif h ay 180ESif h txuf wHwm; ajcmufpif;wd k Y tm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&S dygaMumif;?xdk Yjyif ay 50 atmuf opfom;Murf;cif;wHwm; wnfaqmufjcif;vkyfief; 31 pif;? uGefu&pfa&ausmf wpfpif; wnfaqmufjcif;ESif h wHwm;csOf;uyfvrf; wnfaqmuf jcif; oH k;pif;wd k Yud kvnf; aqmif&Guf vsuf&S dygaMumif;/

ouú,fusif;-azmif;jyif-[kr® vif;-cEÅD;vrf;ud k ajrvrf;rS ausmufvrf;? ausmufvrf;rSuwå&mvrf;tqif h aqmif&Gufjcif;vkyfief;ud k ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD;tpd k;&tzGJ U&efyk HaiGjzifh ESpf&Snf pDrHudef;owfrSwfí aqmif&Guf

jynf ol YvTwfawmfrS

tusOf;axmif toD;oD;wGif

jypf'PfuscHae&aom tusOf;om;

rsm;teuf Ed kifiHawmftpdk;&udk

qefYusifusL;vGefaom jypfrIrsm;

usL;vGefí jypf'PfuscH&olrsm;ud k

EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;[k trnf

wyfí vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifhjzifh

jyefvTwfay;&ef jynfwGif;jynfy

tzG J Utpnf;tcsd KUrS awmif;qd krI

aMumif h tusOf;om;rsm; pdppfa&;aumfrwDud k zG J Upnf;NyD; pdppf

aqmif&GufcJ hygaMumif;? ,if;

aumfrwD\ pdppfwifjycsuft&

Ed kifiHawmftpd k;&udk qef Yusifaom

jypfrIrsm;usL;vGefí jypf'Pfus

cH&ol tusOf;om; pkpkaygif;

354 OD;ud k Ed kifiHawmfor®w\

vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGif hESif h jypf'Pf

vGwfNidrf;cGif hwd k YwGif xnf hoGif;í

vTwfay;cJ hNyD;jzpfygaMumif;/

,aeYtxd udkifwG,fusif hok H;

vsuf&S daom jypfrIqd kif&mOya'wGif

jypfrItrsd K;tpm;tvd kuf tcef;

rsm;cG Jí jy|mef;xm;NyD; Efd kifiHa&;jypfrIrsm;[lí xnfhoGif;jy|mef;

xm;jcif;r&S donfud k avhvmawG U&S d

&ygaMumif;? EdkifiHawmfwGif

tdyf&m0if? tdyf&mxonf h tcsdef rsm;wGif bk&m;&S dcdk;onf htcgrdrdud k;uG,fonf h bmom? xk H;wrf;pOfvmtwd kif; qkawmif;0wfjyK

cGif h&&S dapvd kygaMumif;? xd kYjyif tusOf;OD;pD;Xmeonf tusOf;om;rsm;ud k usef;rma&;apmif ha&SmufrI ay;&mwGif aq;½k H? aq;cef;rsm;

zsufusL;vGefí tusOf;axmif toD;oD;wGif csKyfaES mifxm;aomtusOf;om;rsm;teufrS tcsd KUud k

Ed kifiHa&; tusOf;om;rsm;tjzpf cG Jjcm;owfrSwfí xl;jcm;aomtcGif h ta&;rsm;ay;ygu tusOf;axmif twGif; tcGifhxl;cHtusOf;om;wpf&yf ay:aygufvmrnfjzpfNyD;

0efBuD; OD;pdk;wif hu tqd kygvrf;onf rd kif 330&Snfvsm;NyD; ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; tpd k;&tzG J UrS

pDrHcef YcG Jonfh vrf;jzpfygaMumif;?2015-2016 b@ma&;ESpfwGif

wd kif;a'oBuD;tpd k;&tzG J U\ txl;jyifqifxdef;odrf;jcif; &efyk HaiGusyf 2960 oef;jzif h vrf;wmabmif

oG m;rnfjzpfygaMumif;? tqd kygvrf;ay:&S d opfom;wHwm;rsm;ud k vnf; ESpfpOf&efyk HaiG cG Ja0&&S drI tay:rlwnfí uGefu&pfwHwm;rsm;tjzpf qufvufwnfaqmuf ay;oG m;rnf jzpfygaMumif;jzif h ajzMum;onf/

xd kYaemuf jrefrmEdkifiHawmf A[d kbPf 'kwd,Ouú| a':cif apmOD;u bPf ESif h aiG a&;aMu;a&;

tzGJ Utpnf ;rsm; Oya'Murf ;ud k vTwfawmfod k YwifoGif;&m ,if;Oya'Murf;ESifhpyfvsOf;í jynfol UvTwfawmf Oya'Murf;aumfrwDuaumfrwD\ avhvmawGU&S dcsuf tpD&ifcHpmud k zwfMum;&Sif;vif;onf/

,if;aemuf jynfol YvTwfawmfvTwfawmftcGif hta&;aumfrwDuwifoGif;onfh Ed kif iHawmf or®wES if h

'kwd ,or®wrsm; a&G ;cs,f wif ajr§ muf jcif ;qd kif &mOya'ud k jyif qif onf hOya'Murf ;ESif h b@ma&;0efBuD;Xmeu wifoGif;onfh

Ed kifiHjcm;ok H;aiG pD rHcef Y cG JrI Oya'ud k jyif qif onf h Oya'Murf ;wd k Ytm;vTwfawmf\ tqk H;tjzwf&,lítwnfjyK aqmif&GufcJ hMuonf/

(owif ;pOf )

'kwd ,0ef BuD; Akd vf rSL;csKyf

ausmf ausmf xGef ; ajzMum;pOf/

r&rf ;ukef ; rJqEé,f rS

a'guf wmar0if ;jrif h ar;jref ;pOf/

'kwd ,0ef BuD ; Ad kvf csKyf

ausmf nGef U ajzMum;pOf/

&S rf ;jynf e,f rJqEé,f

trSwf (3) pd kif ;pH rif ; ar;jref ;pOf/

zGif hvSpfí aq;0g;tvk Htavmuf xm;&S dNyD; vd ktyfygu txl;uk q&m0efrsm;jzif h ukocGifh&&S dapvd k ygaMumif;? jcifudkufjcif;onf tusOf;om;rsm;twGuf 'ku©ay;onfh tcsufwpfcsufjzpfonf h twGuf usef;rma&;apmif ha&S muf rIwGif ukorIxuf Bud KwifumuG,f rItjzpf jcifaxmifrsm; xkwfay;oif hygaMumif;jzif h aqG;aEG;onf/

rauG;wd kif ;a'oBuD;rJqEé,f

trSwf (4)rS OD;atmif Munf nT ef YuEd kifiHa&; tusOf;om;rsm;ESif hpyf vsOf;í aqG;aEG;vd kygaMumif;?ud kvd keDacwfuwnf;uyif EdkifiH a&;tusOf;om;[k &S dcJ hygaMumif;?ygvDrefacwftxdvnf; &SdcJhygaMumif;? vuf&Sdtpdk;&vufxuf

2013 ckESpf azazmf0g&DvwGif Ed kifiH a&;tusOf;om;rsm; pdppfa&;aumfrwDud k zG J Upnf;cJ hygaMumif;?tusOf;axmifrsm;wGif EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;xd kufoif honf h? &&S doif h onf h umuG,fapmif ha&SmufrIrsd K;ud k ,ckOya'wGif xnf hoGif;jy|mef;oif hygaMumif;? Ed kifiHa&;tusOf;om;t"dyÜ m,fzGif hqd kcsufud k ,ckjyifqif onf h Oya'wGif xnf hoGif;oif hygaMumif; aqG;aEG;onf/

xd k Yaemuf trsd K;om;vTwfawmf Ouú|u vTwfawmfud k,fpm;vS,f rsm;\ aqG;aEG;csufrsm;ud k trsd K;om;vTwfawmfOya'Murf;aumfrwD u jyefvnfMum;emaqmif&Guf&efqk H;jzwfcJ honf/

(owif ;pOf )

Ed kif iH awmf or® w OD ;od ef ;pd ef

aumvif ; Nrd KUe,f twG if ;&Sd

a&ab;oif h jynf olrsm;tm;

tm;ay;pum;ajymMum;pOf/

owif;-pm (8)

(owif;pOf )

uom Zl vkd if 21

ppfuk dif;wk dif;a'oBuD; uomc½k difwGif Zlvk dif 15 &ufrS 19 &uf xd &G moGef;cJ haom rd k;aMumif h

&xm;vrf;rsm; ,m,D&yfwefYcJh&onf/,cktcg Zlvk dif 20 &ufrS

pwifí &moDOwkyGih fvif;om,monf htwGuf c&D;oG m;jynfolrsm;?tvkyform;? v,form;rsm;ESif haps;onfrsm;onf rdrdwk d Y\vkyfief;rsm;ud k tqifajyacsmarG UpG m vkyfuk difaqmif&GufaeMuNyD jzpfonf/

(c½kd if jyef ^quf )

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

10/40

Ak' ̈[l;? Zlvd kif 22? 2015

&ef ukef Zlvd kif 21yk*HacwfrSpí ,aeYumvwdkifatmif *E¦"k&

y&d,wåd0efaqmif q&mawmfBuD;rsm;? y&d,wåd *kPfaqmif omoemjyKOygoumBuD;rsm;\ q|o*F g,emrl yd#uok H;yk HygVdawmf? t|uxm? #Dum? edó,?yd#uok H;yk H jrefrmjyef? yd#uwfok H;yk H t*Fvdyfbmomjyef?wdyd#u ygVd - jrefrm tbd"mef? r[mAk'0̈ifusrf;rsm;?omoem0ifusrf;rsm;? "r®y'0w¬Kawmfrsm;? ig;&mh ig;q,fZmwfedygwfawmfrsm;? q|o*F g,em tar;tajzpmtkyfrsm;ESifh Ak'¨pmayrsd K;pkHwd kYudk e –book tjzpf jyKpkajymif;vJcJ h&m pmtkyfaygif; 1000 ausmf?pmrsufES maygif; 380000 ausmf NyD;pD;cJ haMumif;jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pd k;0if;u ajymMum;cJ honf/

omoema&;0efBuD;Xme omoemawmfxGef;um;

jyef YyG m;a&;OD;pD;XmeESif h r[m"r®ygvtoif;\ ulnD vS L'gef;rIjzif h e – library zGif hyG Jtcrf;tem;ud k ,aeY eHeuf 8 em&Du &efukefNrdKU urÇ mat;ukef;ajr&S d jynfyomoemjyKXmecG Jü usif;ypOf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;utxufygtwd kif; ajymMum;cJ hjcif;jzpfonf/

a&S;OD;pG m omoema&;0efBuD;Xme tNrJwrf;twGif;0ef OD;cd kifatmif? r[m"r®ygvtoif;Ouú|OD;jrif hOD;? 'kwd,Ouú| OD;jyH K;armifarmifwd kYue- library tcrf;tem;ud k zJBudK;jzwfí zGif hvSpfay;MuNyD;jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pd k;0if;u zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;qd kif;bkwfud k pufcvkwfES dyf zGif hvSpfay;onf/

xd k Yaemuf Ed kifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzG J UOuú|q&mawmfxHrS Mo0g'uxmemMum;Muonf/

,if;aemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;u jrwfpG mbk&m;&Sif\ rl&if;a'oemygVdawmfrsm;udk yOör

o*F g,em? q|o*F g,emwd k Yud k teuftm;jzif h jzpfap?o' ́gtm;jzif hjzpfap tyd ktvd kr&S d ESpfBudrfwd kifwd kifpdppfwnf;jzwfcJ hygaMumif;/

jrefrmEd kifiHonf ax&0g'Ak'b̈momud k trsm;qk H;udk;uG,fonfh Ed kifiHwpfEdkifiH jzpfonf htm;avsmfpGmjrwfAk'\̈tqk H;tr a'oemawmfwd k Yud k rSwfwrf;tjzpf t&Snfcef Y wnfwH hap&ef rGefjrwfaom&nf&G,fcsufjzif h

r[m"r®ygvtoif;ESif h omoema&;0efBuD;Xmewdk Yyl;aygif;NyD; ,aeY Website wpfck wnfaxmifzGif hvSpf Ed kifcJ hjcif;aMumif h ax&0g'Ak'¨bmom0ifrsm;twGuf xda&mufaomtusdK;w&m;rsm; jzpfxGef;vmvdrf hrnf[k ,k HMunfrdaMumif;/

tvS L'getm;vkH ;wdkYwGif w&m;wnf;[laomtvSLu tvGefrGefjrwfvSaom "r®'geukod kvfxl;BuD;jzpfygaMumif;? y&d,wå davhvmrIrSonf y#dywå d usif hpOfod k Y? y#dywå dusif hpOfrSonf y#da0"todod k Y qd kuf a&mufNyD; edAÁ mefcsrf;omud k rGefjrwfaom yw¬emtmoDojzif h vsifjrefpG m a&muf&S dygapaMumif; wifjy

avQmufxm;cJ honf/tjynfjynfqdkif&m ax&0g'Ak'ömoemjyK

wuúod kvfESif h Ed kifiHawmfy&d,wå domoemYwuúod kvf (&efukef? rEÅ av;) pmMunfhwd kufrsm;&S d wefzd k;rjzwf Ed kifaom jrefrm-t*Fvdyfpmtkyfrsm;ud kvnf; e- booktjzpf jyKpkoGm;rnfjzpfum Ed kifiHtwGif; xif&Sm;ausmfMum;aom w&m;a[m"r®uxdu q&mawmfBuD;

rsm;\ ½kyfoHzd kifw&m;awmfrsm;ud kvnf; ,ck Website rS xkwfvTif hoG m;Ed kifa&; qufvufaqmif&GufoG m;rnf jzpfonf/

omoema&;0efBuD;Xme\ Website jzpfonfh www.KBRL.gov.mm jzifh xkwfvTifhrnfjzpfíonlinerSwpfqif h urÇ mwpf0ef;&S d &[ef;oHCmawmfrsm;?Ak'b̈mom0ifrsm;tm;vk H; urÇ mt&yf&yfwGif a&muf&S d ae&mrS vG,fulvsifjrefpG m zwf½Iavhvm Download&,lEdkifawmhrnfjzpfonf/ wefzd k;rjzwfEdkifonfh jrefrm-t*Fvdyfpmtkyfrsm;? ygVd-t*Fvdyfbmomjyefusrf;rsm;ud kvnf; ,ck Website rSwpfqif h xkwfvTif h

oG m;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/tcrf;tem;wGif r[m"r®ygvtoif;Ouú|

OD;jrif hOD;u e- library jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf vSL'gef;rI tpkpkESif h vkyfief;aqmif&Gufyk Hrsm;udk avQmufxm;&mwGif aemifwGif Ak'ẅuúod kvfrsm;ESif h rEÅ av;? rauG;?ppfud kif; ponf h pmoifom; oHCmawmftrsm;tjym;&S d&m ae&mrsm;ud k OD ;pm;ay;NyD; e- library zGif hvSpf

Ed kifatmif aqmif&GufoG m;rnfjzpfaMumif;? a&S Uqufvufí oifhavsmfaomae&mrsm;wGif e-libraryzGif hvSpfEd kifa&; Bud K;pm;aqmif&GufoG m;rnfjzpf aMumif; avQmufxm;cJ honf/

qufvufí a&Tok0Pfq&mawmfBuD;vSL'gef;aomq|o*F g,emrltwd kif; uGefysLwm½d kufES dyfvsuf&S donf h yd#uwfok H;yk H pmtkyf 40 teuf yxrqk H;NyD;pD;onf hpmtkyfrsm;ud k jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pdk;0if;uq&mawmfrsm;xH qufuyfvSL'gef;onf/

xd k Yaemuf r[m"r®ygvtoif;Ouú| OD;jrif hOD;ESif h OD;jyH K;armifarmifwd k Yu q&mawmfoHCmawmfrsm;twGuf vSL'gef;aom Ak'p̈mayzd kifrsm; xnf hoGif;xm;onf h e – tablet tvk H; 200 ud k q&mawmfrsm;xHvufa&muf qufuyfvS L'gef;onf/

tcrf;tem;od k Y Ed kifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzG J UOuú| tbd"Zr[m&|*k½k? tbd"Zt*¾r[m o'r̈® ®aZmwdu a'gufwm b'´EÅ ukrm&mbd0Ho trSL;jyKaom Ed kifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzG J U q&mawmfBuD;rsm;? Ed kifiHawmfMo0g'gp&d,q&mawmfBuD;rsm;?Ed kifiHawmfA[d koHCmh0efaqmif q&mawmfBuD;rsm;?wdyd#u"& wdyd#uaum0d'q&mawmfrsm;? tjynfjynfqd kif&max&0g' Ak'ömoemjyKwuúod kvfESif h EdkifiHawmfy&d,wå domoemhwuúod kvf (&efukef?rEÅ av;) wd k YrS ygarmu©csKyf? oifMum;pDrHq&mawmfrsm;? &efukefNrdKU&S d pmoifwd kufBuD;rsm;rS y"meem,uq&mawmfBuD;rsm;? omoema&;0efBuD;Xmejynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifh Xmeqdkif&mtBuD;tuJrsm;?r[m"r®ygvtoif;rS tvSL&Sifrsm;ESif h zdwfMum;xm;aom{nf honfrsm; wufa&mufcJ hMuonf/

&[ef;&Sifvljynfolrsm;taejzifh Ak'p̈mayrsm;ESifh w&m;awmftoHzd kifrsm;udk www.KBRL.gov.mmWebsitewGif ,aeYrSpwifí zwf½Iavhvmem,lEd kifNyD jzpfaMumif;ESif h urÇ mat;okawoepmMunf hwd kufwGifvnf; e- library ü uGefysLwm tvk H; 20 wyfqifxm;&S dNyD; vma&mufMunf h½IavhvmEdkifaMumif; od&S d&onf/ (owif ;pOf )

,refaeYrS tquf

tkyfpk(9)ck'úedum, (tbd"r®yd#u)('kwd,yd kif;) av;usrf;ajzqk dMuaomyk*¾ d Kvfwd k YwGif av;usrf;atmif (1)yg;? ESpfusrf;atmif (1)yg;wd k Y jzpfMuonf/tkyfpk(1) ck'úedum,(0de,yd#u) 0denf;t|uxm (r[m0d'lwef;) ok H;usrf;ajzqk dMuaomyk*¾ d Kvfwk d YwGif ok H;usrf;atmif (1)yg;?

ESpfusrf;atmif (2)yg;? wpfusrf;atmif (3) yg;wd k Y jzpfMuygonf/0denf;t|uxmok H;usrf;atmif (1)yg;rS m atmufygtwd kif;jzpfonf/ck HtrSwf? r*Fvm-1? OD;acrdó&? touf(28 ESpf ) tz-OD;pufaxG;? wdyd#u r[m*E¨ m½k Hausmif;? r*Fvm'k HNrd KUe,f? &efukefwk dif;a'o

BuD;/tkyfpk(2) 'DCedum,(okwåEÅ yd#u) 'DCedum,ft|uxm (r[m0d'lwef;) okH;usrf;ajzqd kMuaomyk*¾ d Kvfwd k YwGif ok H;usrf;atmif (3)yg;?

wpfusrf;atmif wpfyg;wdk Y jzpfMuonf/'DCedum,ft|uxm ok H;usrf;atmif (3) yg;rS m atmufygtwk dif;jzpfygonf/(u) ck HtrSwf? pu-1? OD;yanmbmomvuFm&? touf(32 ESpf )? tz- OD;oef;xGef;? wdyd#uedum,ausmif;wk duf? rif;uGef;?

ppfud kif;Nrd KU? ppfud kif;wk dif;a'oBuD;/( c ) ck HtrSwf? pu-2? OD;Mobmo"Z? touf (29 ESpf )? tz- OD;wifvS? a&T[oF mwk dufopfausmif;? ppfud kif;NrdKU? ppfud kif;wk dif;a'oBuD;/( * ) ck HtrSwf? yc-1? OD;£É mpm&mvuF m&mbd0Ho? touf (44 ESpf )? tz-OD;a&T? omraPausmfpmoifwk duf? yJcl;NrdKU? yJcl;wk dif;a'oBuD;/(23)Budrfajrmufedum,fpmar;yG JwGif 0d'lwef;tkyfpk(9)ckESifh r[m0d'lwef;tkyfpk(2)wkd Yü usrf;pOftvkduf atmifjrifMuolaygif; 3112 yg;

wd k Yjzpfonf/

,if;atmifpm&if;tjynf htpk Hud k wk dif;a'oBuD;^ jynfe,f oHCem,utzJG U½k H;rsm;ü vnf;aumif;? wd kif;a'oBuD;^jynfe,fomoema&;rS L;½kH;rsm;üvnf;aumif;? edum,fpmajzXme&S d&m Nrd KUe,foHCem,utzJ GUrsm;üvnf;aumif; Munf h½IEk difaMumif; omoema&;OD;pD;XmerS owif;&&Sdonf/ (owif ;pOf )

a'ghzkef ;,ef Zlvd kif 21

ucsifjynfe,f a'h gzkef;,efNrdKU 'def*g,efaus;&G mtkyfpk 'def*g,ef aus;&G m uGif;trSwf 179 wGif awmifol OD;*rfvDpd kufysKd;aeonhf qif;{u&D-3 rsKd;oef Ypyg;pd kufysKd;aerIud k Zlvkdif 'kwd,ywfu NrdKUtkyfcsKyfa&;

rS L;ESih f Xmeqd kif&mwm0ef&S dolrsm; oG m;a&mufMunhf½IcJ hMuonf/tqd kygrd k;pyg;pd kufysKd;aeonf h awmifolrsm;tm; NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;OD;0if;odef;xGef;u vsmxm;csuf{ujynh frDatmif pd kufysKd;Ed kifa&;ud kvnf;aumif;? v,f,majrpDrHcef YcG Ja&;ESih f pm&if;tif;OD;pD;XmerSL; OD;0if;aZmfuv,f,majrOya'ESih f enf;Oya'taMumif;ud kvnf;aumif;? pd kufysKd;a&;OD;pD;rSL; OD;atmifpd k;rd k;u qif{u&D-3 rsKd;oef Ypyg; pd kufysKd;enf;pepfrsm;ud k vnf;aumif; aqG;aEG;a[majymcJ hMuaMumif; od&onf/


vJ csm; Zl vkd if 21

&Srf;jynfe,f(awmifyd kif;) vG d Kifvifc½d kif vJcsm;NrdKUe,f or0g,rOD;pD;Xme½Hk;ü v,f,mpdkufysKd;a&;ESih f arG;jrLa&;vkyfief; or0g,r

toif;om;rsm;twGuf acs;aiGay;tyfyG Jud k Zlvd kif 21 &ufu rGef;vG J 1 em&Du usif;yonf/tcrf;tem;wGif vG dKifvifNrdKUe,f or0g,rtoif;pkvDrdwufOuú|

OD;cifarmifMunfu trS mpum;ajymMum;NyD; Nrd KUe,ftwGif;&Sd v,f,mpd kufysKd;a&;ESih farG;jrLa&;vkyfief;vkyfud kifaom or0g,rtoif;&Spfoif;rS toif;om; 292 OD;od k Y acs;aiGusyf 694 odef; ay;tyfcJ honf/

toif;om;rsm;onf 4if;wd k Y,lxm;onh f acs;aiGtay: wpfvvQif twd k;EIef; 1 'or 15 usyfjzih f ajcmufvMum acs;,lEk d f fifrnfjzpfaMumif;acs;aiGrsm;&&Sd jcif;aMumif h toif;om;rsm;\ v,f,mvkyfief;rsm;ESih farG;jrLa&;vkyfief;rsm;ud k yd krdkwdk;csJUaqmif&GufEk difrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ar(jyef ^quf )

jr0wD Zlvd kif 21

u&ifjynfe,f jr0wDc½d kif a0gavNrd KifNrd KUwGif obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&; taxmuftuljyK&efESif h a'owGif;pdrf;vef;pd kjynfap&ef rd k;&moDpkaygif;opfyif pd kufysKd;yG Jawmfud k Zlvd kif 16 &ufu a0gavNrd KifNrd KUNrd KUt0ifvrf;ab;0J,mrsm;wGifusif;y&m Nrd KifNrd KUtkyfcsKyfa&;rS L; OD;aZmfrd k;ESifh wm0ef&S dolrsm;? aus;&G mrsm;&S d a'ocHjynfolrsm;u uRef;? ysOf;uwd k;? ra[mf*eD? pdefyef;ponf h ysKd;yifaygif; 500 ausmfud k pkaygif;pd kufysKd;cJ haMumif;od&onf/ xd ef vif ;atmif (jyef ^quf )

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

11/40

Ak'¨[l;? Zl vd kif 22? 2015

tif ;awmf Zlvd kif 21 ppfuk dif;wk dif;a'oBuD;tif;awmf

Nrd KUe,fwGif pOfqufrjywf&G moGef;vsuf&S daom rk d;aMumif h Zlvk dif 15&ufrS 21 &uftxd tif;awmftif;xJokd Y pD;0ifaeaom acsmif;rsm;a&BuD;a&vQHNyD; tif;a&rsm;jrif hwufum tif;ab;&S d pyg;pk dufv,fuGif;ajrrsm; epfjrKyfvsuf &SdaMumif; od&onf/ (0J yH k)

]]tif;ab;urk d;pyg;pk dufysd K;aeMuwJ h awmifolv,form;rsm;rS mtif;&G m?vufyefukef;?ouú,fusif;?tif;awmf?ewfr[kwfuav;?ayyifaus;&G mrsm;uawmifoljzpfygw,f?tcktif;a&epfaewmu ig;&uf avmuf&S dygNyD}}[k tif;&G muOD;pH0if;uajymMum;cJ honf/

tif;a&jrif hwufNyD; a&vTrf;aeaomv,f{ursm;onf ,ck

&ufyk dif; wkdif;wmí rod&ao;aomfvnf; tawmfrsm;aMumif;od&onf/

]]tif;ab;u v,fawGujrpfab;? acsmif;ab;u v,fawGvk d pk d;&drfp&mawmhr&S dygbl;/ 'gayr,f h a&uawmh awmfawmfeJ YjyefrusvG,fbl;/ apmif h&wmawmhMumw,f}}[k ewfr[kwfuav;&GmrS awmifolwpfOD;u ajymMum;onf/

tif;a& jrif hwufrIaMumif h epfjrKyfaeaomv,form;rsm;\v,f,mrsm;rSm acsmif;ab;?jrpfab;uv,frsm;avmuf pk d;&drf p&mr&S daomfvnf; tif;a&tusuk d apmif hqk dif;vsuf&S daMumif; od&

onf/ oef ;armif av;

er® wD ; Zl vd kif 21ucsifjynfe,f er®wD;Nrd KUü

Zlvdkif 17 &ufrS 21 &uftxd

rd k;&G moGef;jcif;rsm; pOfqufrjywfjzpfay:rIaMumif h eef Yaumif;acsmif;ESif heef Y&if;acsmif; er®wD;acsmif;rsm;jzpfonf h acsmif; ok H;acsmif; aygif;qkHuma&BuD;a&vQHrIrsm; jzpfay:vsuf&S donf/

Nrd KUwGif; av;&yfuGufrSma&vTrf;epfjrKyfum a&ab;'ku© a&mufaeaomaMumif h u,fq,f

a&;vkyfief;rsm;ud k Zlvd kif 21 &uf eHeuf 10 em&DrS pwifume,fajrcHwyfe,frS AdkvfrSL;csKyf

cGefoef YaZmfxl;ESif h trSwf(390)ajcjrefwyf&if;rSL;ESifh t&m&Sd?t&mcH? tMuyfwyfom;rsm;ESifh er®wD;Nrd KUtkyfcsKyfa&;rS L; OD;&efaemif pd k;ESif hNrdKUrdNrd KUzrsm;? vlrIulnDa&;toif;tzG J Ursm;? usef;rma&;XmerS 0efxrf;rsm;? a&Tvif;aomufa&oef Y rS a&tvS L&Sifrsm;u yl;aygif;aqmif &Gufum pufavStpif;20 ausmf

tok H;jyKNyD; tdrfwdkif&ma&muf xrif;xkyfrsm;a0iSjcif;? a&oef Ybl;rsm; a0ay;jcif;ESif husef;rma&;

apmif ha&S mufay;jcif;wd kYud k aqmif &Gufay;vsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/]]tckqd k&if uRefawmfer®wD;Nrd KU

rS m a&vTrf;epfjrKyfaewJ h opö m&yfuGuf? NrdKUOD;&yfuGuf? ta&S U&yfuGuf? a&T0g&yfuGufawGutd k;tdrfawGrS m&S daewJ ha&ab;'ku©onfawG ud k u,fq,fa&;awG tjrefaqmif &GufaeMuygw,f}}[k er®wD;Nrd KUcH

owif;axmufuajymMum;cJ honf/er®wD;wGif a&vTrf;jcif;cH&

aom &yfuGufrsm;&S d vlaetdrfrsm;ud ke,fajrcHwyfrawmfppfonfrsm;?a'ocHvlrIulnDapmifha&Smufa&;toif;tzG J Ursm;ESif h Xmeaygif;pk H pkaygif;um a&ab;u,fq,fa&;rsm;aqmif&GufaMumif; od&onf/od k Yaomfvnf;acsmif;a&BuD;jcif;rsm;rS mravsmhao;ojzif hu,fq,fa&;vkyfief;rsm;ud k wdk;csJ Uaqmif&Guf aeaMumif;od&onf/

(v^002)

rd k;onf;xefpGm&G moGef;rIaMumif h a&BuD;rItEÅ &m,f? ½kwfw&uf a&vTrf;rd k;rItEÅ&m,f? rdk;Bud K;tEÅ &m,f? ajrNyd KrItEÅ &m,f? vQyfppf "mwfvdkufrItEÅ &m,f? xdcd kufrItEÅ&m,f? a>rudkufrItEÅ &m,fESifh tat;rdí zsm;emjcif;? tqkwfa&mifjcif;? ul;pufa&m*grsm;jzpfaom0rf;ysuf 0rf;avQma&m*g? tpmtqdyfoif ha&m*gESif h tjcm;usef;rma&;jyóemrsm; jzpfyG m;wwfygonf/ od k Yjzpfygí-1/ oufqd kif&m tkyfcsKyfa&;tzG J Ursm;rS x kwfjyefaom vd kufem

aqmif&Guf&rnf h owday;csufrsm;ud k wduspGmvd kufemyg/2/ oufqdkif&mrS nTefMum;csuf&rSom ,m,Dem;cdkaeaom

taqmufttH k? trd k;tumrsm;atmufrSxGufcG myg/ a&vTrf;rd k;aecsdefwGif csd Kif hcGufESif h ajrmif;rsm;twGif;od k Y acsmfusí a&epf Ed kifonf h tEÅ&m,f&S daomaMumif h owdjyKí oG m;vmyg/

3/ vQyfppf"mwfvd kufrItEÅ &m,f&Sdí owdjyKoG m;vmyg/4/ a>rtEÅ &m,f MuH KawG U&wwfojzif h owdjyKMuyg/5/ xdcdkuf'Pf&m&&Sdygu aq;½k Hrsm;ESifh ta&;ay:usef;rma&;

apmif ha&S mufrIaq;cef;rsm;wGif csufcsif;jyoí aq;ukorI cH,lyg/

6/ 0rf;ysuf0rf;avQma&m*gtygt0if tpm;tpmESif h a&rSwpfqif h ul;pufwwfaoma&m*grsm; jzpfyG m;Ed kifojzif h usd Kcsufxm;aoma& (od k Yr[kwf ) uvd k&if;aq;cwfxm;aom a&ud komaomufyg/jrpfa&? acsmif;a&ESif h roef Y&Sif;aoma&rsm;ud k raomufygESif h/

7/ tpmtqdyfoif hrI rjzpfap&ef a&arsmtpm;tpmrsm;ESifh pnfoGwfbl;rsm;? tjcm; trsd K;trnfrod tpm;tpmrsm; rpm;aomufygESif h/ (tpm;tpmrsm;ud k rpm;aomufrD ppfaq;yg/)

8/ &ufvGeftpm;tpmrsm;ESif h vwfqwfrIr&Sdaom tpm;tpm?odk;aeaom tpm;tpmrsm;ESif h oef Y&Sif;rIr&S daom tpm;tpmrsm;ud k rpm;ygESif h/ trSnf hvGeftoD;rsm; rpm;ygESif h/

9/ aomufokH;a& t&if;tjrpfrsm;ESif h a&wGif;a&uefrsm;teD;tnpftaMu;rpGef YygESif h/

10/ tat;rrdap&ef trdk;tumatmufwGifaeyg/ aEG;axG;aomt0wfrsm; 0wfqifxm;yg/ (uav;oli,frsm;ud k txl;*½kpd kuf yg/)

11/ wpfud k,fa&oef Y&Sif;a&; *½kjyKaqmif&GufMuyg/12/ emrusef;jzpfygu usef;rma&;XmewGif csufcsif;jyoí aq;

ukorIcH,lyg/ usef ;rma&;0ef BuD ;Xme

uRef ;vS Zlvkd if 21

ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; uRef;vSNrd KUe,fü a&ab;oih fjynfolrsm;twGuf tvS LaiGESihfu,fq,fa&;axmufyH hypönf;rsm; vS L'gef;jcif;ud k Zlvd kif 21&ufu NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;XmeodkY vma&mufvSL'gef;MuaMumif; od&onf/

,if;uJ hod k Y vS L'gef;Mu&mwGif rEÅ av;wd kif;a'oBuD; tpövmrfbmoma&; toif;tzGJ UBuD;u aiGusyf 10 odef;udkvnf;aumif;? a&TbdkNrdKUjrawmif&yf pdefurÇ m tdrfaqmufypönf;a&mif;0,fa&;ES Sih f opfpufvkyfief;OD;pdefjrih f- a':EG,fEG,fOD; rdom;pkwdk Yu rm;rm;acgufqG JESih fa&oef Ybl;rsm;ud k vnf;aumif;? a&Tbd kNrd KU vlrI0efxrf;OD;pD;Xme^rlvwef;Bud Kausmif;rS ,rf,rfacgufqG JxkyfESih f aoqH k;oltwGuf tvS LaiGwk d Yud k vS L'gef;MuaMumif; od&onf/ (,myH k)

vGefcJ honf h &ufyd kif;twGif; rd k;onf;xefpG m&G moGef;NyD; a&BuD;a&vQHrIrsm;aMumif h ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD; uRef;vS-uef Ybvl tMum;&S d um;vrf;rsm; a&ausmfcJ h&m uRef;vSNrd KUod k Y ta0;ajy;um;rsm; 0ifa&mufEd kifjcif;r&S dcJhaomfvnf; Zlvd kif 20&ufrSpí uRef;vS-uef Ybvl-a&Tbd k-rEÅav;-&efukef ta0;ajy;um;rsm; ykHrSeftcsdeftwdkif; jyefvnfajy;qGJaeNyD jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

]]uRef;vSrSm um;vrf;awGa&ausmfaevd kY Zlvdkif 16 &ufupNyD;

rd k;aumif ; Zlvd kif 21

ucsifjynfe,f rd k;aumif;Nrd KUe,f&S d a&ab;u,fq,fa&;pcef;rsm;od kY Zlvd kif 20 &ufu trSwf (3) ppfqifa&; uGyfuJrIXmecsKyfrS qeftdwf 20 vS L'gef;um a&ab;

oifhjynfolrsm;tm; usef;rma&;ppfaq;í vd ktyfaomaq;0g;rsm;axmufyH hay;tyfcJ hNyD; a'ocHjynfol rsm;uqeftdwf50? acgufqGJzm50? a&oef Ybl;BuD; 50ESif h xrif;bl;rsm;ud k vS L'gef;cJ haMumif;od&onf/

xdkYjyif eefY&if;ta&SU&yf?tv,f&yf&S d u,fq,fa&;pcef;rsm;&S d a&ab;oif h tdrfaxmifpk aygif; 358 pk? vlOD;a& 2116OD;

um;vdkif;ig;vdkif;pvkH; wpfpD;rSr0ifEdkifbJ uefYbvlNrdKUrSmyJ &yfxm;&ygw,f/ Zlvd kif 19 &uf naerS mawmh a&usoG m;wJ htwGuf Nrd KUwGif;0ifa&mufvmEdkifygw,f? tcktcsdefrS mawmh yk HrSefcsdeftwd kif; jyefvnf ajy;qG JaeygNyD}}[k atmif&wem*dwfrS L;u ajymonf/

rsd K;0if ;nd K-uRef ;vS

wd k YtwGuf apwem&Sifjynfol rsm;u qeftdwf 40? a&oef Y622 uwf? acgufqGJajcmufzm250 ESifh e,fajrcHwyf twGuf qeftdwf 10 tdwf? acgufqGJ ajcmufzm 20? a&oefYbl; 45

uwfwdkYudk axmufyHhay;cJhNyD;td k;wef&yfuGufae a&epfaoqk H;ol wpfOD;twGuf axmufyHhaiGusyfwpfodef;? a&ab;oif hjynfolrsm;twGuf usm;0wfvk Hcsnf 358xnf? r0wfvkHcsnf 358 xnf?rsufES mokyfy0g 358xnf? umay:vpf 358 awmif hwd k Yudk vS L'gef;axmufyH hcJ haMumif; od&onf/



&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufyk dif;) rlq,fNrdKU [kdem;&yfuGuf NrdKUywfvrf;tuGuf trSwf(100)wGif Zlvk dif 20 &uf n 11 em&D 45 rdepfcef YuaygufuJ GoHwpfcsufMum;ojzih f e,fajrcHwyfrS oG m;a&mufppfaq;&ma':at;a,h (46 ESpf) ykdifqkdifaom qef*dka'gif&Sd tkwfwHwkdif;atmufajcwGif tvsm; &Spf vufrESih f teH oH k; vufrcef Y&S d taygufwpfck jzpfyG m;cJ haMumif; awG U&Sd&onf/

jzpfpOftm; pdppf&m 4if;qef*d ka'gifteD;ü autk difat wyfr[m(4)wHqdyfyg pm&Gufjzihf zkef;eHygwfrsm;a&;om;xm;NyD; Zlvkdif 17 &uf aemufqk H;xm;qufoG,fí qufaMu;ay;&ef a&;om;xm;rIuk d awG U&S d&aMumif; yk dif&Sifjzpfolu qufoG,fjcif;r&Sdojzih f autk difattzJ G UrStoHrk dif;axmif azmufcJ GNcdrf;ajcmufcJ hjcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ (jr0wD )

aumh u&d wf Zlvkd if 21 u&ifjynfe,f aumhu&dwfNrd KU &Spfwd kifaus;&G mwGif ,aeY rGef;vG J 2 em&D 15 rdepfu aumhu&dwfrS usKH'd k;Nrd KUbufod k Y ,mOfarmif;ud kvSat;(33ESpf ) trSwf(333) atmufykZGefawmif ykZGefawmifNrd KUe,f aexd kif ol armif;ESifvmaom KYN FF/-----Probox tiS m;,mOfonf usKH'd k;Nrd KUrSaumhu&dwfbufodkY ,mOfarmif; udkaZmfrif;OD;(45ESpf) (5)vrf;armif;ESifvmaom ykPÖ m;pk&yf yJcl;Nrd KUwGif aexd kifol armif;ESifvmaomYGN1H/----- ajcmufbD;,mOfESihf aumhu&dwfNrdKUe,f &Spfwd kifauG UwGif wd kufrdNyD; Probox tiS m;,mOfrS m0Jbufjcrf;ysufpD;cJ hum ajcmufbD;,mOfrS m,mOfa&S Ub,fbufacgif;jcrf;ysufpD;oG m;aMumif; vlxdcd kufrIr&S daMumif;od&onf/ wif 0if ;vI d if (aumh u&d wf )

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

12/40

Ak' ̈[l;? Zlvd kif 22? 2015

aejynf awmf Zlvkd if 21ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD;twGif; a&BuD;rIjzpfpOfü

jrefrmhrD;&xm; taxGaxGrefae*sm txufjrefrmjynfESih f wdkif;wm0efcH wd kif;(2) ppfuk dif;wd kif;a'oBuD;wd k Yu aumvif;Nrd KUwGif tajcjyKívnf;aumif;? 'kwd,taxGaxGrefae*sm(Nrd KUjy)ESih f 'kwd,taxGaxGrefae*sm (pufrI ) wk Y du uef YbvlNrd KUwGif tajcjyKívnf;aumif;? 'kwd,taxGaxGrefae*sm(c&D;onf )u a&Tbd kNrdKUwGif tajcjyKívnf;aumif;?taxGaxGrefae*sm(Nrd KUjy) rEÅ av;Nrd KUwGif tajcjyKívnf;aumif;? a&BuD;rIjzpfpOftay: BuD;Muyfaqmif &Gufay;vsuf&S daMumif; od&onf/

Zlvd kif 17 &uf rEÅav;-jrpfBuD;em;vrf;ydkif;uHBuD;blwm ESih f aZmfacsmif;blwmMum; rk difwd kif 520^6-15 ü rd k;tqufrjywf &G moGef;jcif;aMumih f oHvrf;ay: a&wpfaycef Y ausmfaejcif;ESif hywfoufí Zlvk dif 21 &uf eHeuf 6 em&Dtxd rEÅ av;-jrpfBuD;em;vrf;ydkif;a&ausmfaerItajctaersm;rS m atmufygtwd kif;jzpfonf-

- uHBuD;-aZmfacsmif;Mum;oHvrf;ay: a&vH k;0r&S d awmhyg/ vrf;yk dif;jyKjyifjcif;tm; tif*sifeD,mtxl;&xm; (DF-2014) jzif h vrf;yd kif;twGif;0ifa&mufírkdifwd kif-521^15-17 ü (6"_9' )ausmufBuD;rsm; (4)wG Jcsjcif; vkyfief;aqmif &GufNyD;jzpfonf/ qufvufí ausmufcsjcif;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&S donf/

- jrefrmhrD;&xm; wdkif;(2) ppfud kif;wd kif;a'oBuD;e,fajrwGif a&BuD;rIjzpfpOfaMumif hrEÅ av;-jrpfBuD;em; &xm;rsm; ajy;qG Jjcif;rjyKEk difao;csdefwGif c&D;oG m;jynfolrsm; tqifajyapa&;twGuf Zlvd kif 20 &uf rSpwifí

rkd;n§if;-jrpfBuD;em;-rd k;n§if; aeYpOf tpkeftqeftxl;&xm;ajy;qG Jvsuf&S donf/ tqef

avmfu,ftxl;&xm;onf rkd;n§if;rS eHeuf 6 em&D xGuf fcGmNyD; jrpfBuD;em;od k Y eHeuf 11

em&DcG JwGif a&muf&S drnf/ tpkefavmfu,f txl;&xm;onf jrpfBuD;em;rS nae 3 em&D xGufcG mNyD; rd k;n§if;od k Y n 8 em&D 23 rdepfwGif a&muf&S drnf/ ½d k;½d k;wef; ajcmufwG J? txufwef;ESpfwG J? b&dwfwpfwG Jygonf h wG Jqd kif;jzih f ajy;qG Jay;vsuf&S donf/

Zlvd kif 21 &ufwGif trSwf(56) tpkef&xm;onf rJZmblwmod k Y a&muf&S daeNyD; c&D;onf OD;a& 350yg&Sdonf/ rJZm-q,f&G m vrf;yd kif;ppfaq;NyD;jzpfygurJZmü &yfwef Yxm;aom tqd kyg rSwf(56) tpkef&xm;tm; trSwf(55) tqef&xm;tjzpf jrpfBuD;em;od k Y jyefvSnh fajy;qG J&ef pDpOfxm;onf/

trSwf (58) tpkef? trSwf(42) tpkef&xm;rsm;aumvif;blwmodkY a&muf&Sdxm;NyD;jzpfonf/ c&D;onf 151 OD;yg&S dNyD; c&D;onfrsm;tm; aumvif;rS uef Ybvlod k Y eHeuf 6 em&D d 15 rdepfwGif ,mOftrSwf (2c^3482),mOfBuD;jzihf c&D;onf 75 OD;? ,mOf trSwf(0^ 6354) ,mOfBuD;jzih f c&D;onf 76 OD;?pkpkaygif; 151 tm; jrefrmhrD;&xm;rS vufaxmuf BuD;Muyfa&;rSL;(vufrSwfppf ) oH k;OD;tzGJ Ujzih f vd kufygBuD;Muyfyd k Yaqmifay;vsuf&Sdonf/ uef Ybvlblwmod k Ya&muf&S dygu rEÅav;od kY tpkeftxl;avmfu,f &xm;jzih f qufvufyd k Yaqmifay;&ef pDpOfxm;NyD;jzpf onf/

trSwf(38) tpkef? trSwf(34) tpkef&xm;rsm;onf udk;axmifbk dYblwmod kY a&muf&S dxm;onf/c&D;onf 349 OD;yg&S donf/ aumvif;-udk;axmifbd k Yvrf;yd kif;a&usí xk dvrf;yd kif;udk ppfaq;NyD;pD;ygutqd kyg&xm;rsm;tm; ud k;axmifbk Y drS aumvif;odk Y

jyefvSnf hum aumvif;rS um;jzih f uef Ybvlod k Yyd k Yaqmif NyD; uef YbvlrS rEÅ av;od k Y tpkef txl;avmfu,f&xm;

jzihf vufqufydkYaqmifay;oGm;&ef pDpOfxm;&S dNyD;jzpfonf/

vrf;jyKjyif&ef ausmuf&xm;wG Jrsm; oHaygifrsm;?abvDrsm;? wifaqmifaom&xm;wG Jrsm; pkaqmif;o,f yd k Y aqmif&Gufvsuf&S drItajctaerS m (1"_ 1 " )?(6"_9" ) ponhf ausmuftrs Kd;tpm;r sm;udk ausmufwif&xm;wGJ av;wGJjzihfvnf;aumif;?oHaygifESih f abvDrsm;wifaqmifvsuf tif*sifeD,mtxl; DE-1314 &xm;wG Jjzih f vnf;aumif;?trSwf(334) ausmuf&xm;? pufacgif; DD -969onf Zlvd kif 20 &uf eHeuf 8 em&D rdepf 40 wGif v,fa0;rS xGufcG mNyD; ysOf;rem;rS buf[d k;wif xm;aom &xm;wG JygcsdwfqG Jí yd k Yaqmifay;cJ h&m xH k;zd k

a&ausmfvrf;yd kif;od k Y ,aeY eHeuf 3 em&D 10 rdepfwGif a&muf&S donf/

,aeYnae 4 em&D rdepf 20 aemufqH k;&&S dowif;rS mrJZmESih f bH kacsmif;Mum;vrf;yd kif;tm; nae 3 em&DwGif jyefvnfzGih fvSpfay;cJ hNyD; &xm;jzwfoef;Ed kifNyDjzpfonf/

bHkacsmif;ESihf erf;crf;blwmMum;rkdifwd kiftrSwf(562^ 2-3) ü tvsm; ay 80? teH 15 ay?tjrih f ay 20&S d ausmufa&majrrsm; Nyd Kusaeojzih f eHeuf 8 em&DrS pwif&Sif;vif;&m rGef;wnh f 12em&DwGif NyD;pD;ojzih f 4if;vrf;yd kif;tm; rGef;vG J 12em&D 1 rdepfwGif jyefvnfzGihfvSpfay;NyD;jzpfaMumif;&xm;yd kYaqmifa&;0efBuD;XmerS owif;&&S donf/

(owif ;pOf )

aejynf awmf Zlvd kif 21u&ifjynfe,f? aumhu&dwf

NrdKUe,f aumif;rlaus;&GmESifh ywf0ef;usifa'owGif auautd k tzGJUrS ausmfoufESifh apmqef;atmiftzG J U t

8/20/2019 mal 22.7.15.pdf

13/40

Ak'¨[l;? Zl vd kif 22? 2015

jyKH ,rf ; Zlvkd if 21ajrmufudk&D;,m;onf EsL

uvD;,m;pGrf;aqmif&nfudk pGefY vTwf&eftwGuf tD&efuJ hod k Y tar&duefESih faqG;aEG;yGJrsm; jyKvkyfvk d jcif;r&S daMumif;t*F gaeYu ajrmuf ud k&D;,m; EkdifiHjcm;a&;XmeuaMunmcsufxkwfjyefxm;onf/

ajrmufud k&D;,m;ud k oD;jcm;&efbufEd kifiHtjzpf oabmxm;aom tar&duef\ Ek difiHjcm;a&;rl0g'aMumifh ajrmufud k&D;,m;bufrS4if;\ EsLuvD;,m;tpDtpOfud k r&Sdrjzpft[efYtwm;wpfcktjzpf vufud kifxm;jcif;jzpf

aMumif; tqkdygaMunmcsufwGif azmfjyonf/

tar&duef\ &efbufEdkifiH tjzpf ppfa&;yl;wG Javhusif hrIrsm;?EsLuvD;,m; Ncdrf;ajcmufrIrsm;ESif h rMumcPqGay;jcif;cH&aomajrmufud k&D;,m;u ¤if;wd k Y\ tajctaeonf tD&ef\EsLuvD;,m;oabmwlnDcsuf tajctaeESifh rwlnDaMumif; Ek difiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xme ajymcGif h&yk*¾ d Kvf\ ajympum;uk d ud k;um;azmfjyxm;onf/

4if;wk d Ytaejzif h EsLuvD;,m;tpD tpOfudk pGefYvTwfrnfhaqG;aEG;yGJ rsm; jyKvkyfrnfr[kwfaMumif;

ajrmufudk&D;,m;bufrS azmfjyonf/

tar&duefESih f tiftm;BuD;ig;Ek difiHwdk Y yg0ifywfoufcJ honf h NyD;cJ haomoDwif;ywfu tD&ef EsLuvD;,m;aqG;aEG;yG JwGif tD&ef bufrS EsLuvD;,m;xkwfvkyf rIud kuefYowfxm;vQif tjyef tvSeftm;jzif h ta&;,lydwfqd k Y rIrsm;udk avQmhcsay;rnfjzpf onf/

tD&efoabmwlnDcsufonf tar&duefor®w tkdbm;rm;twGuf BuD;rm;aomEk difiHa&;atmifyG Jwpfckjzpfonf/ (½d kuf wm)

'D ,mbmum(wl&uD) Zl vd kif 21wl&uDEd kifiH ta&SUawmifyk dif;

qefvD,mzmjynfe,f qD&mhcfc½d kif?qD&mhcfNrdKU&S d ,Ofaus;rIpifwmwpfckwGif Zlvdkif 20 &ufuAHk;aygufuGJrIwpfck jzpfyG m;cJ h&mvl 30 aoqk H;NyD; trsm;tjym;xdcd kuf'Pf&m&&S dcJ honf/

qD;&D;,m;e,fpyfESifh uDvdk rDwm 10 cef YtuG mwGifwnf&S daomqD&mhcfNrdKU&S d ,Ofaus;rIpifwm

tjyifbuf opfyifatmufwGif aygufuJ GrIaMumif h aoqk H;olrsm;\

tavmif;rsm; vJaeMuonfudk tGefvk dif;AD'D,k djyuGufwGif jyoxm;onf/

aygufuJGrIaMumif h aoqk H;ol tavmif;30 ausmfudk awGUjrif cJ haMumif;? 'Pf&m&&S dolOD;a&vnf;ta,muf 50 ausmf&S daMumif;?'Pf&m&&S dolud k wm0ef&S dolrsm;uvlemwif,mOfjzifh wifaqmif vsuf&S daMumif;? ,if;AH k;aygufuJ GrI rSm tvGefjyif;xefaMumif;jzifh

rsufjrifawGU&Sdol rDrufuw,fvDzkef;jzif h ½d kufwmowif;Xme

od kY qufoG,fajymMum;onf/wl&uDESif h umh'fvli,frsm;u

ud kbmeDNrd KU jyefvnfwnfaxmifa&;pDrHudef;jzif h qD;&D;,m;Ed kifiH udkbmeDNrdKUodkU c&D;xGuf&efpDpOf xm;NyD; 4if;wd k Y\ c&D;pOfrwd kifrD tqd kyg ,Ofaus;rIpifwmü pka0;aeMupOf ,if;uJhod k YaygufuJ GrI jzpfyGm;cJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;? tqk dygvli,frsm;onf 4if;wdk Y\pDrHudef;ESif hywfoufNyD; ud kbmeDwGif

okH;av;&ufcef Y aexdkifMu&ef pDpOfxm;aMumif;jzif h 4if;u

½d kufwmowif;Xmeok d Y qufvuf ajymMum;onf/

tcif;jzpf&mae&m&S d ajrBuD;ay:wGif tavmif;rsm;vJaevsuf &Sd&m 4if;wdk Yteuf wpfcsKd UrSmtoufrao ao;bJcHpm;aeMuumvlrsm;u 4if;wd k Yud k u,fq,f&ef Bud K;pm;vsuf&SdaeMuonfh yk HESif h tcif;jzpf&mae&mü rD;cd k;rsm;ESif h zkefrsm; xaeonf hykHudk tqd kygvli,ftzJGUrS tGefvdkif;ay:vTifh wifxm;onf h AD'D,d kjyuGufujyoxm;onf[k qd konf/

aq;½k HrSvmaom owif;t&,if;AH k;aygufuJ GrIwGif vl 30 OD;aoqk H;NyD; 'Pf&m&&S dolrsm;twGuf ta&;ay:aoG;vSL'gef;&ef vd ktyf aMumif; od&onf/

qD&mhcfNrd KUonf qD;&D;,m;e,fpyfNrd KUjzpfonf h ud kbmeDNrd KUESifhe,fpyfwpfavS smufwGif wnf&S dNyD;umh'fvlrsd K;EG,fpk trsm;pkaexdkif &mNrdKUjzpfonf/

,if;Nrd KUonf qD;&D;,m;Ed kifiHrS xGufajy;vmaom umh'fvlrsd K;pk ppfajy;'ku©onfrsm; wl&uDEd kifiH xJodk Y 0ifa&muf&mwGif t"dutcsuftcsmusonfh ae&mvnf;

jzpfonf[k owif;rsm;t& od&onf/ (½d kuf wm)

qd k;vf Zlvd kif 21

awmifud k&D;,m;Ed kifiHwGif rm;pfa&m*gjzpfyG m;aejcif;aMumif h Ed kifiHodk Y c&D;oG m;rsm; vma&mufvnfywfrIrS m ,ckESpfqef;yd kif;uxufZGefvwGif 41 &mck difEIef;usqif;cJ haMumif; t*F gaeYu xkwfjyefaomc&D;oG m;pm&if;Z,m;rsm;ü azmfjyxm;onf/

awmifudk&D;,m;Ek difiHod k Y urÇ mvSnfhc&D;oG m;{nf honfrsm;vma&mufrIonf 2014 ckESpf ZGefvu 1273627OD; vma&muf &mrS ESpfukefydkif;wGif 750925 OD;od k Y usqif;oG m;cJ haMumif;awmifud k&D;,m; c&D;oG m;vkyfief;tzG JUu ajymonf/ 4if;rS m 25vtwGif; vpOfxkwfjyefcsuft& yxrqk H; usqif;oG m;cJ honf[k qd konf/

w½kwfc&D;oG m;rsm; awmifuk d&D;,m;od k Y vma&mufrIonf ESpfqef;yd kif;rS ZGefvwGif 45 'or 1 &mck difEIef;usqif;oG m;cJ haMumif;? *syefc&D;oG m;rsm;vma&mufrIrS m 41 'or 5 &mck difEIef;?tar&duefESif hxk dif;wd k YrS 16 'or 5 &mck difEIef;ESifh 43 &mck difEIef;toD;oD;usqif;oGm;cJ haMumif; tqd kygpm&if;Z,m;rsm;ü azmfjyonf/

awmifud k&D;,m;EkdifiHwGif rm;pfa&m*gjzpfyG m;rIonf ZGefvwGif txGwftxdyf odk Ya&mufcJ haMumif;? pkpkaygif;rm;pfa&m*gjzpfyG m;ol186 OD;&S dcJ h&m vGefcJ haom 16 &ufu a&m*gjzpfyG m;rI&yfwef YoG m;cJ haMumif; tqd kygxkwfjyefcsufwGif azmfjyxm;onf/ (qif [Gm)

[Hom0wDtjynf jynf qkd if &mavqd yf pDrHud ef ;ESif h ywf ouf í tod ay; aMunmjcif ;

1/ ykd Yaqmif a&;0ef BuD;Xme? avaMumif ;ykd Y aqmif a&;ñTef Mum;rI OD;pD;Xmetaejzif h [Hom0wD tjynf jynf qkd if &m avqd yf topf pDrH ud ef ;taumif txnf azmf Ekd if a&;twGuf wif 'gatmif jrif aomJGC-Yongnam-CAL Consortium ESif h Frame Work Agreement csKyf qkd Ekdifa&; nd §EI dif ; aqG ;aEG ;rIrsm; jyKvkyf vsuf &S d ygonf/ vuf &Sd wG if JICA rS Feasibility Study aqmif &G uf vsuf &Sd NyD ; avqd yf wnf aqmuf a&;vkyf ief ;rsm; pwif jcif ;r&Sd ao;yg/ 2/ ,cktcg [H om0wDtjynf jynf qkd if &mavqd yf pDrHud ef ;twGuf wnf aqmuf a&;ypö nf ;jzpf onf h ausmuf rsm;tm; ay;oGif ;aeaMumif ; owif ;rsm;Mum;od &ygonf/ tqkd yg ausmuf rsm;

ay;oGif ;jcif ;ES if hywf ouf í ykd Yaqmif a&am

mal 22.7.15.pdf

Documents

Transcript of mal 22.7.15.pdf