advertisementeffectivenessofcolddrinks-130301221249-phpapp01
Transcript of advertisementeffectivenessofcolddrinks-130301221249-phpapp01
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Project Report
On
“ADVERTISEMENT EFFECTIVENESS OF
COLD DRINKS”
SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED By:
Mr.Sachin suhag Anil kumar
Lect. Kaim M.B.A 4th sem.
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the
Degree of
MASTER OF !"SINESS ADMINISTRATION
Kedarnath aggarwal institute of management
har!hi Dadri"#ession $%%&'$%%()
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CONTENTS
Introduction
• Basic feature of Advertising
• Function
• Evolution
• Benefits
• Groups Involved
• Advertising Campaign
Objectives of Study
Researc !etodology
Analysis " Interpretation
Findings
Suggestions
Conclusions
#imitations
Bibliograpy
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Annexure
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
There is always a sense of ratit!"e which one feels towar"s his #entor or
$G%R%& who has helpe" hi# at one point of ti#e or thro!h o!t'
( shall )e failin in #y "!ties if ( "o not e*press #y ratit!"e to other
+ac!lty #e#)ers an" frien"s for their !sef!l a",ice at ,ario!s staes'
Last )!t not the least- ( wo!l" li.e to than. the al#ihty Go" for the
)lessins he showere" on #e "!rin the project report'
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INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
The objectives of all business is to makes profits and a
merchandising concern can do that by increasing its sales atremunerative prices. This is possible, if the product is widely polished
to be audience the final consumers, channel members and industrial
users and through convincing arguments it is persuaded to buy it.
Publicity makes a thing or an idea known to people. It is a general
term indicating efforts at mass appeal. As personal stimulation of
demand for a product service or business unit by planting
commercially significant news about it in a published medium or
obtaining favourable presentation of it upon vedio television or stage
that is not paid for by the sponsor.
On the other hand, advertising denotes a specific attempt to
popularie a specific product or service at a certain cost. It is a
method of publicity. It always intentional openly sponsored by the
sponsor and involves certain cost and hence is paid for. It is a
common form of non! personal communication about an organisation
and or its products idea service etc. that is transmitted to a target
audiences through a mass medium. In common parlance the term
publicity and advertising are used synonymously.
What is Advertising :The word advertising is derived from the "atin word vi,
#advertero# #ad# meaning towards and #verto# meeting towards and
#verto# meaning. #I turn# literally specific thing#.
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$imply stated advertising is the art #says green.# Advertising is
a general term for and all forms of publicity, from the cry of the street
boy selling newspapers to the most celebrate attention attracts
device. The object always is to bring to public notice some articles or
service, to create a demand to stimulate buying and in general to
bring logethel the man with something to sell and the man who has
means or desires to buy#.
Advertising has been defined by different e%perts. $ome of the
&uoted definition are '
American marketing association has defined advertising as
#any paid form of non personal presentation and promotion of ideas,
goods or services by an identified sponsor. The medium used are
print broad cast and direct.
$tanton deserves that # Advertising consists of all the activities
involved in presenting to a group a non! personal, oral or visual
openly, sponsored message regarding a product, service, or idea.
This message called an advertisement is disseminated through one
or more media and is paid for by the identified sponsor.
Advertising is any paid form of non ( personal paid of
presentation of ideas goods or services by an identified sponsor.
Advertising is a #non! personal paid message of commercial
significance about a product, service or company made to a market
by an identified sponsor.
In developing an advertising programme, one must always start
by identifying the market needs and buyer motives and must make
five major decisions commonly referred as )* +mission, money
message, media and measurement of advertising.
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Basic eatures !" Advertising
On the basis of various definitions it has certain basic features
such as '
-. It is a mass non!personal communication.
. It is a matter of record.
/. It persuades buyers to purchase the goods advertised.
0. It is a mass paid communication.
). The communication media is diverse such as print +newspapers
and magaines
1. It is also called printed salesmanship because information is
spread by means of the written and printed work and pictures
so that people may be induced to act upon it.
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uncti!ns !" Advertising
2or many firms advertising is the dominant element of the
promotional mi% ( particulars for those manufacturers who produce
convenience goods such as detergent, non ( prescription drugs,
cosmetics, soft drinks and grocery products. Advertising is also used
e%tensively by maters of automobiles, home appliances, etc, to
introduce new product and new product features its uses its
attributes, pt availability etc.
Advertising can also help to convince potential buyers that a
firms product or service is superior to competitors product in make in
&uality, in price etc. it can create brand image and reduce the
likelihood of brand switching even when competitors lower their
prices or offer some attractive incentives.
Advertising is particularly effective in certain other spheres too
such as '
i 3hen consumer awareness of products or service is at a
minimum.
ii 3hen sales are increasing for all terms in an industry.
iii 3hen a product is new and incorporates technological advance
not strong and.
iv 3hen primary buying motive e%ists.
It #er"!r$ance the "!%%!&ing "uncti!ns :
i Promotion of sales
ii Introduction of new product awareness.
iii *ass production facilitation
iv 4arry out research
v 5ducation of people.
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T'(ES O AD)ERTISIN*
6roadly speaking, advertising may be classified into two
categories vi., product and institutional advertising.
a+ (r!duct Advertising
The main purpose of such advertising is to inform and stimulate
the market about the advertisers products of services and to sell
these. Thus type of advertising usually promote specific, trended
products in such a manner as to make the brands seam more
desirable. It is used by business government organiation and private
non!business organiations to promote the uses features, images
and benefits of their services and products. Product advertising is
sub!divided into direct action and indirect action advertising, 7irect
action product advertising wages the buyer to take action at once, ice
he seeks a &uick response to the advertisement which may be to
order the product by mail, or mailing a coupon, or he may promptly
purchase in a retail store in response to prince reduction during
clearance sale.
Product advertising is sub!divided into direct 8 indirect action
advertising 8 product advertising aims at informing persons about
what a products is what it does, how it is used and where it can be
purchased. On the other hand selective advertising is made to meet
the selective demand for a particular brand or type is product.
,+ Instituti!na% Advertising :
It is designed to create a proper attitude towards the sellers to
build company image or goodwill rather than to sell specific product
or service. Its purpose is to create a frame of mind and to implant
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feeling favourable to the advertisers company. Its assignment is to
make friends for the institution or organiation.
It is sub!divided into three categories ' patronage, public,
relations and public service institutional advertising.
i In patronage institutional advertising the manufacturer tells his
prospects and customer about himself his policies and lives
personnel. The appeals to the patronage motivation of buyers.
If successful, he convince buyers that his operation entitles him
to the money spent by them.
ii Public relations institutional advertising is used to create a
favourable image of the firm among employees, stock!holders
or the general public.
iii Public service institutional advertising wages public support.
c+ Other Ty#es :
The other types are as follows '
i 4onsumer advertising
ii 4omparative advertising
iii 9eminder advertising
iv 9einforcement advertising
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AD)ERTISIN* OB-ECTI)ES
The long term objectives of advertising are broad and general,
and concern the contribution advertising should make to the
achievement of overall company objectives. *ost companies regard
advertisingly main objective as hat of proving support to personal
selling and other forms of promotion. 6ut advertising is a highly
versatile communications tools and may therefore by used for
achieving various short and long term objectives. Among these
objectives are the following '
-. To do the entire selling job +as in mail order marketing.
. To introduce a new product +by building brand awareness
among potential buyers.
/. To force middlemen to handle the product +pull strategy.
0. To build brand preference :by making it more difficult for
middleman to sell substitutes.
). To remind users to buy the product +retentive strategy.
1. To publicie some change in marketing strategy +e.g., a price
change, a new model or an improvement in the product.
;. To provide rationaliation +i.e. $ocially acceptable e%cuses.
. To ac&uaint buyers and prospects with the new uses of the
product +to e%tend the P"4.
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BENEITS
The functions of advertisement, and that purpose its ethics,
may be discussion below '
-. It leads to cheaper prices. #?o advertiser could live in the highly
competitive arena of modern business if his methods of selling
were more costly than those of his rivals.#
. It ac&uaints the public with the features of the goods and
advantages which buyers will enjoy.
/. It increases demand for commodities and this results in
increased production. Advertising '
a 4reates and stimulates demand opens and e%pands the
markets@
b 4reates goodwill which loads to an increase in sales
volume@
c 9educes marketing costs, particularly product selling
costs.
d $atisfied consumer demands by placing in the market
what he needs.
0. It reduces distribution e%penses in as much as it plays the part
of thousands of salesman at a home. Information on a mass
scale relieves the necessity of e%penditure on sales promotion
staff, and &uicker and wider distribution leads to diminishing of
the distribution costs.
). It ensures the consumers better &uality of goods. A good name
is the breath of the life to an advertiser.
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1. 6y paying the way for large scale production and increased
industrialiation, advertising contributes its &uota to the profit of
the companies the prosperity of the shareholder the uplifts of
the wage earners and the solution of he unemployment
problem.
;. It raises the standard of living of the general public by impelling
it to use to articles of modern types which may add to his
material well being. #*odern advertising has made the lu%uries
of yesterday the necessities of today ..................... It is a
positive creative force in business. It makes two blades of grass
grow in the business world where one grew before.
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W.' / W.EN TO AD)ERTISE
Advertising as a tool to marketing not only reaches those who
buy , but also those whose opinions or authority is counted for
e%ample a manufacturer of marble tiles and building boards
advertises not only to people who intend to build houses but also to
architect and engineers. 3hile the manufacturers of pharmaceuticals
products advertise to doctors as well as to the general public. At time
it is necessary for a manufacturer or a concern to advertise things
which it does not sell but which when sold stimulates the sales of its
own product. There are concerns like electric heaters, iron etc.
because the use of these increases the demand for their products.
Advertising should be used only when it promises to bring good
result more economically and efficiently as compared to other means
of selling. There are goods for which much time and efforts are
re&uired in creating a demand by sending salesman to prospective
buyers than by simply advertising them. In the early days of the cash
register in America it was sold by specially trained salesman who
called on the prospective users and had the difficult task of
convincing them that they could no longer carry on with the old
methods, and that they urgently needed a cash register. In our
country certain publishers have found it less costly to sell their books
by sending salesman from house to house among prospective buyers
than to advertise them. In these two e%amples the cost of creating
demand would be too high if attempted by advertising alone under
such circumstances advertising is used to make the salesman
acceptable to the people they call upon to increase the confidence of
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the public in the house. ?aturals when there are good profits
competitors will be attracted and they should be kicked out as and
when sufficient capital is available by advertising on a large scale.
Immediate result may not justify the increased e%penditure but it will
no doubt secure future sales.
DESI*NIN* AD)ERTISIN* CAM(AI*N :
An advertising is an organied series of advertising messages.
It has been defined as #a planned, co!ordinate series of promotional
efforts built around a central theme and designed to reach a specified
goals.# In other words, it is an orderly planned effort consisting of
related but self ( contained and independent advertisements. The
campaign may appear in one more media . it has single theme or
keynote idea and a single objective or goal. Thus, #a unified theme of
content provides psychological continuity throughout the campaign
while visual and oral similarity provide physical continuity. In short
run, all campaign want pre!determined psychological reaction in the
long run, practically all campaigns have sales goal.
The series of advertisements used in the campaign must be
integrated with the sales promotional efforts and with the activities of
the sales force.
4ampaign vary in length some may run only for a few days, other for
weeks, yet other for a season or the entire year. sually a range of /
to 1 months includes many campaigns. *any factors influences
campaign length such as competitors advertising media, policies,
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seasonal falls curves of the product involved, the sie of the
advertising funds, campaign objectives and the nature of the
advertisers marketing programme.
OB-ECTI)ES O CAM(AI*N
The advertising campaign, especially those connected with the
consumers aims at achieving these objectives '
i To announce a new product or improve product.
ii To hold consumers patronage against intensified
campaign use.
iii To inform consumers about a new product use.
iv To teach consumers how to use product.
v To promote a contest or a premium offer.
vi To establish a new trade regional, and
vii To help solve a coca regional problem.
The institutional advertising campaign on the other hand, have
these objectives.
i To create a corporate personality or image.
ii To build a company prestige.
iii To keep the company name before the public.
iv To emphasie company services and facilities.
v To enable company salesman to see top e%ecutive
consistently when making sales calls, and
vi To increase friendliness and goodwill towards the
company.
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7eveloping the campaign programmes. The advertising
campaigns are prepared by the advertising agencies, which work an
behalf of their clients who manufacture product or service enterprises,
which have services to sell. The word campaign is used because
advertising agencies approach their task with a sum 6lanca of military
fanfare in which one fre&uently hears words like target audience
logistics, ero in and tactics and strategy etc.
The account e%ecutive co!ordinates the work in a campaign.
The creation of an advertising campaign starts with an e%ploration of
consumers habits and psychology in relation to the product. This
re&uires the services of statistical trained in survey techni&ues and of
others trained in social psychology. $tatisticians select samples for
survey which are done by trained interviewers who visits individuals,
included in the sample and ask &uestion to find out about their taste
and habits.
This en&uiry often leads to a change in a familiar product. 2or
instance bathing soap may come in several new colours or cigarette
in a new packet or talcum powder in another sie.
$uch interviews are often &uite essential to find out the appeal
of advertising message for a product that would be most effective
with consumers.
7avid Ogilvy describes a consumers survey to find out the most
meaningful benefit in which women are interested when they buy a
face cream. The largest preference as given to #4leans deep into
pores# followed in order of importance by prevent dryness, #is a
complete beauty treatment, recommended by skin doctors# makes
skin look youngerB contains estrogenic hormones, pasteuried for
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purity, prevent skin form aging, smooth our wrinkles ogilvy concludes,
form this voting come one of Celena 9utinsteins most successful face
creams. 3e christened it deep cleanser, thus, building the winning
form into name of the product.
After getting the data the account e%ecutive puts together the
essential elements of his clients brief, interprets the research findings
and draws up what he calls the #advertising strategy#.
STA*E IN AD)ERTISIN* CAM(AI*N
$everal steps are re&uired to developed an advertising
campaign the number of stages and e%act order in which they are
carried out may vary according to an organisations resources, the
nature of its product and the types of audiences to be reached. The
major stages=step are '
-. Identifying and analying the advertising.. 7efining advertising objects./. 4reating the advertising platform.0. 7etermining the advertising appropriation.). $election media plan.1. 4reating the advertising message.;. 5valuating the effectiveness of advertising.
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geographical location of the people, the distribution of age, income,
se%, educational level, and consumers attitudes regarding purchase
and use both of the advertising product and competing products is
needed with better knowledge of market target, effective advertising
campaign can be developed on the other hand, if the advertising
target is not properly identified and analyed the campaign is does
likely to be effective.
31 Deter$ining the advertising !,4ectives :
The objectives of advertisement must be specifically and clearly
defined in measurable terms such as #to communicate specific
&ualities about a particulars product to gain a certain degree of
penetration in a definite audience of a given sie during a given
period of time#, increase sales by a certain percentage or increase
the firms market shares.#
The goals of advertising may be to '
i 4reate a favourable company image by ac&uainting the
public with the services offered available to the
employees and its achievements.
ii 4reate consumers or distributor awareness by
encouraging re&uests providing information about the
types of products sold@ providing information about the
benefits to be gained from use of the companyBs products
or services@ and indicating how product +or services can
be used@
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iii 5ncourage immediate sales by encouraging potential
purchasers through special sales contests, getting
recommendation of professional people about companyBs
products etc.
iv It secures action by the reader through associating ideas,
repetition of the same name in different conte%ts,
immediate action appeal.
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51 Creating the Advertising #%at"!r$ :
An advertising platform consists of the basic issues or selling
points that an advertiser wishes to include in the advertising
campaign. A single advertisement in an advertising campaign may
contain one or more issues in the platform. A motorcycle producers
advertising platform should contain issues which are of importance to
consumers filling and such issues also be those which the
competitive product do not posses.
61 Deter$ining the Advertising A##r!#riati!n:
The advertising appropriation is the total amount of money
which marketer allocates. 2or advertising for a specific time period.
7etermining the campaign budget involves estimating now much it
will cost to achieve the campaigns objectives. If the campaign
objectives are profit relating and stated &uantitatively, then the
amount of the campaign budget is determined by estimating the
proposed campaigns effectiveness in attaining them. If campaigns
object is to build a particular type of company image, then there is
little basis for predicting either the campaigns effectiveness or
determining the budget re&uired.
71 Se%ecting the Media :
*edia selection is an important since it costs time space and
money various factors influence this selection, the most fundamental
being the nature of the target market segment, the type of the product
and the cost involved. The distinctive characteristics of various media
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are also important. Therefore management should focus its attention
on media compatibility with advertising objectives.
Media !r$
-. Press Advertising or Printi ?ewspapers 4ity, $mall town, $undays,
7aily, weekly, 2ortnightly,
&uarterlies, financial and
annuals, 5nglish,
vernacular or regional
languages.
ii *againes Deneral or special,illustrated or otherwise,
5nglish, Cindi, 9egional
language.
iii Trade 8 Technical Eournals,
Industrial year books, commercial,
directories, telephone,
7irectories, references books 8
annuals.
4irculated all over the
country and among the
industrialist and business
magnates.
. 7irect *ail 4irculars, catalogues,
leaflets, brochures,
booklets, folders,
colanders, blotters, diaries
8 other printed material.
/. Outdoor or Traffic Poster and bills on walls,
railways stations platforms
outside public buildings
trains, buses.
0. 6roadcast or radio and T.F. $pot, $ectional or national
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trade cost
). Publicity *ovie $lides and films non
theatrical and documentary
films metal plates andsigns attaches to trees.
1. Couse to house $ampling , couponing, free
gifts, novelties, demonst!
rations.
;. 7ealer aids 4ounter and widows
display demonstration
given by retailer or theadvertises goods.
$o these are the media of the advertising campaign of the selecting
of the media.
81 Creating the Advertising Messages :
This is an important stage of advertising campaign. The
contents of the message has to be very carefully drafted in the
advertisement. 4haracteristics of person in the advertising target
influence the message content and form. An advertisers must use
words, symbols and illustration that are meaningful, familiar and
attractive to those persons. The type of media also influence the
content and form of the message.91 Eva%uating the E""ectiveness !" Advertising :
The effectiveness of advertising is measured for a variety of
reasons '
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a To determine whether a campaign accomplished its
advertising objects.
b To evaluate the relative effectiveness of several
advertisements to ascertain which copy, illustrations or
layout is best.
c To determine the strengths and weaknesses of various
media and media plans.
In other words, measuring advertising effectiveness is needed
to determine whether proposed advertisement should be used and if
they will be now they might be improved@ and whether going
campaign should be stopped, continued or changed. In
accomplishing these purposes, pretests and post test are conducted.
The former tests before e%posing target consumers to advertisements
and the letter after consumers have been e%posed to advertisements
and the letter after consumers have been e%posed to advertisements.
2or an effective advertising programme, the advertising
manager re&uires a basic understanding of the medium that is going
to carry it.
2or effectively using advertising the management must test
advertising to know which of the advertisement to know which of the
advertisement have proved profitable and why as compared to
others.
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OBJECTIVES
OF THE
STUDY
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OB-ECTI)ES O T.E STUD'
!%%!&ing are the !,4ectives !" the study:
-. To know the most effective media of advertisement. To find out the reasons for liking the advertisement of cold drinks.
/. To find out the most popular slogan of advertisement regarding
cold drinks.
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RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
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Research Meth!d!%!gyResearch is v!yage "r!$ n!&n t! unn!&n
9esearch is a procedure of logical and systematic application of the
fundamentals of science to the general and overall &uestions of a
study and scientific techni&ue which provide precise tools, specific
procedure and technical rather than philosophical means for getting
and ordering the data prior to their logical analysis and manipulation.
7ifferent type of research designs is available depending upon the
nature of research project, availability of able manpower andcircumstances.
Meth!d!%!gy
01 Research Design: The research design is the blueprint for the
fulfillment of objectives and answering &uestions. It is a
master plan specifying the method and procedures for collecting and analying needed information.
o Descri#tive Research is used in this study as the main
aim is to describe characteristics of the phenomenon or a
situation.
31 Data C!%%ecti!n Meth!ds: The source of data includes
primary and secondary data sources.
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(ri$ary S!urces' Primary data has been collected directly
from sample respondents through &uestionnaire and with the
help of interview.
Sec!ndary S!urces' $econdary data has been collected
from standard te%tbooks, ?ewspapers, *againes 8 Internet.
51 Research Instru$ent' 9esearch instrument used for the
primary data collection is Guestionnaire.
0. Sa$#%e Design: $ample design is definite plan determine
before any data is actually obtaining for a sample from a given
population. The researcher must decide the way of selecting a
sample. $amples can be either probability samples or non!
probability samples.
Sa$#%ing Techni;ue: 4onvenience
Sa$#%e Si2e: )> 9espondents.
Area !" Study: Hamuna ?agar.
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ANALYSIS
&
INTERPRETATION
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AD)ERTISEMENT EECTI)ENESS
(ROI
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MAR=ET (ROI
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Si2e !" the C!ca C!%a c!%d drins avai%a,%e in $aret
i >> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses
ii />> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses
iii )>> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses
iv - "itre +PF4 6ottles
v -.) "itre +PF4 6ottles
vi "itre +PF4 6ottles
Sa%es !" C!ca C!%a C!%d drins
4oca 4ola
4old drinks
3eekly
+in carets
*onthly
+in carets
Hearly
+in carets
4oca 4ola )> - 0>>
2anta )> ->/> -:>>
Thums!up /)> -/)> ->
"imca / --> -1/>>
*aaa Tetra / 1>>
$prite ;> )>>>*aaa -> 1:> ->>>>
+Primary data
There is more consumption of 4oca 4ola and has ;> market
share in the Hamunanagar city and 4oca 4ola is having ma%imum
consumption and after that Thumps!up and after it "imca cold drink in
the market and all the products has good sale but less than these.
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Bansa% Trading C!1
>(e#si+
Brands !" (e#si
i Pepsi 4ola
ii *irinda "emon
iii *irinda Orange
iv Pepsi $oda
v Pepsi Apple
%av!urs !" the ,rand :
i 4ola
ii "emon
iii Orange
iv $oda
v Apple
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Si2e !" the (e#si c!%d drins avai%a,%e in $aret
vi >> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses
vii />> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses
viii )>> ml 6ottles +)>> pt. 6ottles
i% - "itre +PF4 6ottles
% -.) "itre +PF4 6ottles
%i "itre +PF4 6ottles
Sa%es !" (e#si C!%d drinsPepsi
4old drinks
3eekly
+in carets
*onthly
+in carets
Hearly
+in carets
Pepsi 0/> -;)> -1>>
*irinda "emon /:> -- -)0>>
*irinda Orange 0) ->>> -/1>>
Pepsi $oda -1 0;> 1>>>
Pepsi Apple -> 0>> )>>>
+Primary 7ata
The consumption of Pepsi cola, after this sale of *irinda "emon
is there and after it *irinda Orange is there and the market share is
less of Pepsi in comparison of 4oca 4ola.
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TA6"5 0.-
RES(ONDENT@S C 00-!0> ) )>
0-!1> / 1
Total )> ->>
Table 0.- shows that 00 of the respondents are in the age
group of --!>, )> are in the age group of -!0> and 1 are in the
age group of 0-!1>.
C%assi"icati!n acc!rding t! age
00I
)>I
1I
--!.> yrs
.-!0> yrs
0-!1> yrs
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TAB2emale > 0>
Total )> ->>
Table 0. shows that 1> of the respondents are males and
0> of them are females
C%assi"icati!n acc!rding t! age
1>I
0>I
male
female
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TAB>
Table 0./ reveals that out of )> respondents ) are matriculate
and : are Draduate and rest of them -1 are post graduate.
>->
.>
/>
0>
)>
1>
;>
below matric matric graduate post
graduate
C a g E
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TAB>
?o ! !
Total )> ->>
Table 0.0 reveals that all the respondents are drinking cold
drinks.
D! y!u ta:e c!%d drin:
->>I
>I
yes
no
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TAB
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TAB
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TAB like
Thums!up, 0 like 4anada dry and / like *aaa.
(re"erence !" C!%d Drin:
>)->-).>.)/>
c o c a
c o l a
p e p s
i
f a n t a
l i m c a
m i r i n d
a
t h u m
s ! u p
c a n a
d a...
m a a
a d e
w
C a g
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TAB
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TAB>
Table 0.: indicate that :1 of the respondents are of the view
that they have been the advertisement of the cold drink they like most
while 0 shows that they donKt have seen the advertisement they like
most .
.ave y!u seen the advertise$ent !"
c!%d drin: y!u %i:e $!st
:1I
0I
yesno
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TAB
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TAB ->>
Table 0.-- shows that out of the )> respondents -- are of view
that there is - type of advertisement and other says that there are
more than one type.
.!& $any ty#es !" advertise$enty!u #re"errd
10%
20%
30%
40%
-
.
/
0
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TAB
Table 0.- shows that out of )> respondents - like the slogan
Btaste the thunderB ,-0 like BHara da tashanB, -1 like Byeh dil mange
moreB and < like the slogan BEo chahe ho jaye coca cola enjoyB.
Which s%!gan !" c!%d drin: y!u %i:e
$!st .0I
.
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TAB
It has film stars ; -0
6ecause of good
music
; -0
Other reasons 1 -
Total )> ->>
Table 0.-/ shows that majority of the respondents like the
advertisement due to its theme while majority of the respondents like
the advertisement due to its film stars and good music.
Why d! y!u %ie the advertise$ent
1>-0
-0
-
theme
film star
good music
other reasons
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TAB
Total )> ->>
Table 0.-0 shows that 01 of the respondents are of the view
that advertisement forced them to consume product more /0 of
them has view that advertisement donKt force them to consume the
product while > of them cannot say anything about it.
D! y!u thin: that the advertise$ent
has "!rced y!u t! c!nsu$e #r!duct
$!re
01I
/0I
.>I
yes
no
cannot say
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TAB ->>
?ewspaper ! !
*againe ! !
Others ! !
Total )> ->>
Table 0.-) reveals that ->> of the respondents are of the viewthat presently the TF is most effective media of advertisement.
Which $edia is #resent%y the
advertise$ent $!re e""ective
->>I
>I>I>I
TF
newspaper
magaine
others
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TAB
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TAB ->>
Table 0.-; shows that did not reply.
EECTI)ENESS O EA(ENDITURE
>
.>
0>
1>
->>
Hes ?o 4annt say
C a g e
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TAB 0>
"iking -> >
$tandard of "iving -> >"evel of 7evelopment -> >
Total )> ->>
Table 0.-< shows that 0> of the respondents say education is
one of the main reason of Advertisement effectiveness while e&ual
of the respondents are in the favour of likings, standars of living and
level of development
0>
.> .> .>
>->.>/>0>)>
5 d u
c a t i o
n
" i k i
n g
$ t a n d
a r d
. .
" e v e l
o f .
. .
C a g e
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TAB
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TAB
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TAB
?one of these ! !
Total )> ->>
Table 0.- indicates that 1
say that it is meant for customers.
1<
.
/>
>>
.>
0>
1>
2or company 2or
employees
2or
customers
?one of
these
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FINDINGS
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INDIN*S
After going through all the project and the collected data, I
found that'
of the respondents said that they like the advertisement of
cold drinks because of its theme whereas, -0 said that they like
celebrities in advertisement.
$ome / of the respondents said thatK yeh dil maange moreK is
the most popular slogan whereas
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SUGGESTIONS
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SU**ESTIONS
3e reached some suggestions '
Advertisement should not be too e%pensive, because the
advertisement leads and increase the prie of the product.
*edia should be selected according to the choice of customers.
In rural areas media should be according to the choice of the
people.
To give more attention in making the advertisement to make it
effective for the sale of cold drink.
Price should be decreased so as to attract the consumers to use
product more.
To give attention on the weak media of advertisement so that the
consumers comes to know about the product.
It should be attractive one so that people are attracted toward the
advertisement.
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LIMITATIONS
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CONCLUSION
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CONC
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
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Bi,%i!gra#hy
Text ,!!s:
Nikmund, 3illiam D. 6usiness 9esearch *ethods Thomson
$outh!western .
4hunawalla, $.A. 2oundation of Advertising theory and Practice
Cimalayan Publishing Couse.
Jotler, Philip *arketing *anagement prentice Call of India.
Internet S!urce:
www.adrelevance.com
www.businessworld.com
http://www.adrelevance/http://www.businessworld.com/http://www.adrelevance/http://www.businessworld.com/
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ANNEXURE
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AD)DRTISEMENT EECTI)ENESS
O CO
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-. 7o you take cold drink L
a. Hes b. ?o
. Cow fre&uently you take cold drink L
a. Once a day b. Twice a day
c. *ore than twice d. ?ot regular
/. 3hich are the different cold drinks available in the market L
a. 4oca 4ola b. Pepsi
c. "imca d. 2anta
e. Thums!up f. *irinda
g. "imca h. *aaa
i. 4anada 7ry j. All of these
0. 3hich cold drink you like most L
a. 4oca 4ola b. Pepsi
c. "imca d. 2anta
e. Thums!up f. *irinda
g. "imca h. *aaa
i. 4anada 7ry j. All of these
). 3hich flavour of cold drink you like most L
a. 4ola b. "emon
c. *ango d. Orange
e. Other
1. Cave you seen the advertisement of cold drink you like most L
a. Hes b. ?o
;. Through which media you have seen itL
a. T.F. b. ?ews Paper
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c. *againe d. Others
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-0. The e%penditure incurred on advertisement of cold drink is such
effective that it adds to profit L
a. Hes b. ?o
c. 4anKt $ay
-) 3hich reason you find for the difference of advertisement
effectiveness L
a. 5ducation b. "ikings
c. $tandard of "iving d. "evel of 7evelopment
-1 Is the study of effectiveness would contribute to improvenment
in present advertisement L
a. Hes b. ?o
c. 4anKt $ay
-; Is advertisement effectiveness is necessary for company L
a. Hes b. ?o
c. 4anKt $ay
-