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     Project Report

    On

      “ADVERTISEMENT EFFECTIVENESS OF

    COLD DRINKS”

    SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED By:

    Mr.Sachin suhag Anil kumar

    Lect. Kaim M.B.A 4th sem.

    In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the

    Degree of 

    MASTER OF !"SINESS ADMINISTRATION

    Kedarnath aggarwal institute of management

    har!hi Dadri"#ession $%%&'$%%()

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    CONTENTS

    Introduction

    • Basic feature of Advertising

    • Function

    • Evolution

    • Benefits

    • Groups Involved

    •  Advertising Campaign

    Objectives of Study

    Researc !etodology

     Analysis " Interpretation

    Findings

    Suggestions

    Conclusions

    #imitations

    Bibliograpy

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    Annexure

     ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

    There is always a sense of ratit!"e which one feels towar"s his #entor or 

    $G%R%& who has helpe" hi# at one point of ti#e or thro!h o!t'

     ( shall )e failin in #y "!ties if ( "o not e*press #y ratit!"e to other 

    +ac!lty #e#)ers an" frien"s for their !sef!l a",ice at ,ario!s staes'

     Last )!t not the least- ( wo!l" li.e to than. the al#ihty Go" for the

    )lessins he showere" on #e "!rin the project report'

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    INTRODUCTION

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    INTRODUCTION

    The objectives of all business is to makes profits and a

    merchandising concern can do that by increasing its sales atremunerative prices. This is possible, if the product is widely polished

    to be audience the final consumers, channel members and industrial

    users and through convincing arguments it is persuaded to buy it.

    Publicity makes a thing or an idea known to people. It is a general

    term indicating efforts at mass appeal. As personal stimulation of 

    demand for a product service or business unit by planting

    commercially significant news about it in a published medium or 

    obtaining favourable presentation of it upon vedio television or stage

    that is not paid for by the sponsor.

    On the other hand, advertising denotes a specific attempt to

    popularie a specific product or service at a certain cost. It is a

    method of publicity. It always intentional openly sponsored by the

    sponsor and involves certain cost and hence is paid for. It is a

    common form of non! personal communication about an organisation

    and or its products idea service etc. that is transmitted to a target

    audiences through a mass medium. In common parlance the term

    publicity and advertising are used synonymously.

    What is Advertising :The word advertising is derived from the "atin word vi,

    #advertero# #ad# meaning towards and #verto# meeting towards and

    #verto# meaning. #I turn# literally specific thing#.

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    $imply stated advertising is the art #says green.# Advertising is

    a general term for and all forms of publicity, from the cry of the street

    boy selling newspapers to the most celebrate attention attracts

    device. The object always is to bring to public notice some articles or 

    service, to create a demand to stimulate buying and in general to

    bring logethel the man with something to sell and the man who has

    means or desires to buy#.

     Advertising has been defined by different e%perts. $ome of the

    &uoted definition are '

     American marketing association has defined advertising as

    #any paid form of non personal presentation and promotion of ideas,

    goods or services by an identified sponsor. The medium used are

    print broad cast and direct.

    $tanton deserves that # Advertising consists of all the activities

    involved in presenting to a group a non! personal, oral or visual

    openly, sponsored message regarding a product, service, or idea.

    This message called an advertisement is disseminated through one

    or more media and is paid for by the identified sponsor.

     Advertising is any paid form of non ( personal paid of 

    presentation of ideas goods or services by an identified sponsor.

     Advertising is a #non! personal paid message of commercial

    significance about a product, service or company made to a market

    by an identified sponsor.

    In developing an advertising programme, one must always start

    by identifying the market needs and buyer motives and must make

    five major decisions commonly referred as )* +mission, money

    message, media and measurement of advertising.

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    Basic eatures !" Advertising

      On the basis of various definitions it has certain basic features

    such as '

    -. It is a mass non!personal communication.

    . It is a matter of record.

    /. It persuades buyers to purchase the goods advertised.

    0. It is a mass paid communication.

    ). The communication media is diverse such as print +newspapers

    and magaines

    1. It is also called printed salesmanship because information is

    spread by means of the written and printed work and pictures

    so that people may be induced to act upon it.

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    uncti!ns !" Advertising

    2or many firms advertising is the dominant element of the

    promotional mi% ( particulars for those manufacturers who produce

    convenience goods such as detergent, non ( prescription drugs,

    cosmetics, soft drinks and grocery products. Advertising is also used

    e%tensively by maters of automobiles, home appliances, etc, to

    introduce new product and new product features its uses its

    attributes, pt availability etc.

     Advertising can also help to convince potential buyers that a

    firms product or service is superior to competitors product in make in

    &uality, in price etc. it can create brand image and reduce the

    likelihood of brand switching even when competitors lower their 

    prices or offer some attractive incentives.

     Advertising is particularly effective in certain other spheres too

    such as '

    i 3hen consumer awareness of products or service is at a

    minimum.

    ii 3hen sales are increasing for all terms in an industry.

    iii 3hen a product is new and incorporates technological advance

    not strong and.

    iv 3hen primary buying motive e%ists.

    It #er"!r$ance the "!%%!&ing "uncti!ns :

    i Promotion of sales

    ii Introduction of new product awareness.

    iii *ass production facilitation

    iv 4arry out research

    v 5ducation of people.

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    T'(ES O AD)ERTISIN*

    6roadly speaking, advertising may be classified into two

    categories vi., product and institutional advertising.

    a+ (r!duct Advertising

    The main purpose of such advertising is to inform and stimulate

    the market about the advertisers products of services and to sell

    these. Thus type of advertising usually promote specific, trended

    products in such a manner as to make the brands seam more

    desirable. It is used by business government organiation and private

    non!business organiations to promote the uses features, images

    and benefits of their services and products. Product advertising is

    sub!divided into direct action and indirect action advertising, 7irect

    action product advertising wages the buyer to take action at once, ice

    he seeks a &uick response to the advertisement which may be to

    order the product by mail, or mailing a coupon, or he may promptly

    purchase in a retail store in response to prince reduction during

    clearance sale.

    Product advertising is sub!divided into direct 8 indirect action

    advertising 8 product advertising aims at informing persons about

    what a products is what it does, how it is used and where it can be

    purchased. On the other hand selective advertising is made to meet

    the selective demand for a particular brand or type is product.

    ,+ Instituti!na% Advertising :

    It is designed to create a proper attitude towards the sellers to

    build company image or goodwill rather than to sell specific product

    or service. Its purpose is to create a frame of mind and to implant

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    feeling favourable to the advertisers company. Its assignment is to

    make friends for the institution or organiation.

    It is sub!divided into three categories ' patronage, public,

    relations and public service institutional advertising.

    i In patronage institutional advertising the manufacturer tells his

    prospects and customer about himself his policies and lives

    personnel. The appeals to the patronage motivation of buyers.

    If successful, he convince buyers that his operation entitles him

    to the money spent by them.

    ii Public relations institutional advertising is used to create a

    favourable image of the firm among employees, stock!holders

    or the general public.

    iii Public service institutional advertising wages public support.

    c+ Other Ty#es :

      The other types are as follows '

    i 4onsumer advertising

    ii 4omparative advertising

    iii 9eminder advertising

    iv 9einforcement advertising

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    AD)ERTISIN* OB-ECTI)ES

    The long term objectives of advertising are broad and general,

    and concern the contribution advertising should make to the

    achievement of overall company objectives. *ost companies regard

    advertisingly main objective as hat of proving support to personal

    selling and other forms of promotion. 6ut advertising is a highly

    versatile communications tools and may therefore by used for 

    achieving various short and long term objectives. Among these

    objectives are the following '

    -. To do the entire selling job +as in mail order marketing.

    . To introduce a new product +by building brand awareness

    among potential buyers.

    /. To force middlemen to handle the product +pull strategy.

    0. To build brand preference :by making it more difficult for 

    middleman to sell substitutes.

    ). To remind users to buy the product +retentive strategy.

    1. To publicie some change in marketing strategy +e.g., a price

    change, a new model or an improvement in the product.

    ;. To provide rationaliation +i.e. $ocially acceptable e%cuses.

    . To ac&uaint buyers and prospects with the new uses of the

    product +to e%tend the P"4.

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    BENEITS

    The functions of advertisement, and that purpose its ethics,

    may be discussion below '

    -. It leads to cheaper prices. #?o advertiser could live in the highly

    competitive arena of modern business if his methods of selling

    were more costly than those of his rivals.#

    . It ac&uaints the public with the features of the goods and

    advantages which buyers will enjoy.

    /. It increases demand for commodities and this results in

    increased production. Advertising '

    a 4reates and stimulates demand opens and e%pands the

    markets@

    b 4reates goodwill which loads to an increase in sales

    volume@

    c 9educes marketing costs, particularly product selling

    costs.

    d $atisfied consumer demands by placing in the market

    what he needs.

    0. It reduces distribution e%penses in as much as it plays the part

    of thousands of salesman at a home. Information on a mass

    scale relieves the necessity of e%penditure on sales promotion

    staff, and &uicker and wider distribution leads to diminishing of 

    the distribution costs.

    ). It ensures the consumers better &uality of goods. A good name

    is the breath of the life to an advertiser.

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    1. 6y paying the way for large scale production and increased

    industrialiation, advertising contributes its &uota to the profit of 

    the companies the prosperity of the shareholder the uplifts of 

    the wage earners and the solution of he unemployment

    problem.

    ;. It raises the standard of living of the general public by impelling

    it to use to articles of modern types which may add to his

    material well being. #*odern advertising has made the lu%uries

    of yesterday the necessities of today ..................... It is a

    positive creative force in business. It makes two blades of grass

    grow in the business world where one grew before.

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     W.' / W.EN TO AD)ERTISE

      Advertising as a tool to marketing not only reaches those who

    buy , but also those whose opinions or authority is counted for 

    e%ample a manufacturer of marble tiles and building boards

    advertises not only to people who intend to build houses but also to

    architect and engineers. 3hile the manufacturers of pharmaceuticals

    products advertise to doctors as well as to the general public. At time

    it is necessary for a manufacturer or a concern to advertise things

    which it does not sell but which when sold stimulates the sales of its

    own product. There are concerns like electric heaters, iron etc.

    because the use of these increases the demand for their products.

     Advertising should be used only when it promises to bring good

    result more economically and efficiently as compared to other means

    of selling. There are goods for which much time and efforts are

    re&uired in creating a demand by sending salesman to prospective

    buyers than by simply advertising them. In the early days of the cash

    register in America it was sold by specially trained salesman who

    called on the prospective users and had the difficult task of 

    convincing them that they could no longer carry on with the old

    methods, and that they urgently needed a cash register. In our 

    country certain publishers have found it less costly to sell their books

    by sending salesman from house to house among prospective buyers

    than to advertise them. In these two e%amples the cost of creating

    demand would be too high if attempted by advertising alone under 

    such circumstances advertising is used to make the salesman

    acceptable to the people they call upon to increase the confidence of 

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    the public in the house. ?aturals when there are good profits

    competitors will be attracted and they should be kicked out as and

    when sufficient capital is available by advertising on a large scale.

    Immediate result may not justify the increased e%penditure but it will

    no doubt secure future sales.

    DESI*NIN* AD)ERTISIN* CAM(AI*N :

     An advertising is an organied series of advertising messages.

    It has been defined as #a planned, co!ordinate series of promotional

    efforts built around a central theme and designed to reach a specified

    goals.# In other words, it is an orderly planned effort consisting of 

    related but self ( contained and independent advertisements. The

    campaign may appear in one more media . it has single theme or 

    keynote idea and a single objective or goal. Thus, #a unified theme of 

    content provides psychological continuity throughout the campaign

    while visual and oral similarity provide physical continuity. In short

    run, all campaign want pre!determined psychological reaction in the

    long run, practically all campaigns have sales goal.

    The series of advertisements used in the campaign must be

    integrated with the sales promotional efforts and with the activities of 

    the sales force.

    4ampaign vary in length some may run only for a few days, other for 

    weeks, yet other for a season or the entire year. sually a range of /

    to 1 months includes many campaigns. *any factors influences

    campaign length such as competitors advertising media, policies,

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    seasonal falls curves of the product involved, the sie of the

    advertising funds, campaign objectives and the nature of the

    advertisers marketing programme.

    OB-ECTI)ES O CAM(AI*N

      The advertising campaign, especially those connected with the

    consumers aims at achieving these objectives '

    i To announce a new product or improve product.

    ii To hold consumers patronage against intensified

    campaign use.

    iii To inform consumers about a new product use.

    iv To teach consumers how to use product.

    v To promote a contest or a premium offer.

    vi To establish a new trade regional, and

    vii To help solve a coca regional problem.

    The institutional advertising campaign on the other hand, have

    these objectives.

    i To create a corporate personality or image.

    ii To build a company prestige.

    iii To keep the company name before the public.

    iv To emphasie company services and facilities.

    v To enable company salesman to see top e%ecutive

    consistently when making sales calls, and

    vi To increase friendliness and goodwill towards the

    company.

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    7eveloping the campaign programmes. The advertising

    campaigns are prepared by the advertising agencies, which work an

    behalf of their clients who manufacture product or service enterprises,

    which have services to sell. The word campaign is used because

    advertising agencies approach their task with a sum 6lanca of military

    fanfare in which one fre&uently hears words like target audience

    logistics, ero in and tactics and strategy etc.

    The account e%ecutive co!ordinates the work in a campaign.

    The creation of an advertising campaign starts with an e%ploration of 

    consumers habits and psychology in relation to the product. This

    re&uires the services of statistical trained in survey techni&ues and of 

    others trained in social psychology. $tatisticians select samples for 

    survey which are done by trained interviewers who visits individuals,

    included in the sample and ask &uestion to find out about their taste

    and habits.

    This en&uiry often leads to a change in a familiar product. 2or 

    instance bathing soap may come in several new colours or cigarette

    in a new packet or talcum powder in another sie.

    $uch interviews are often &uite essential to find out the appeal

    of advertising message for a product that would be most effective

    with consumers.

    7avid Ogilvy describes a consumers survey to find out the most

    meaningful benefit in which women are interested when they buy a

    face cream. The largest preference as given to #4leans deep into

    pores# followed in order of importance by prevent dryness, #is a

    complete beauty treatment, recommended by skin doctors# makes

    skin look youngerB contains estrogenic hormones, pasteuried for 

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    purity, prevent skin form aging, smooth our wrinkles ogilvy concludes,

    form this voting come one of Celena 9utinsteins most successful face

    creams. 3e christened it deep cleanser, thus, building the winning

    form into name of the product.

     After getting the data the account e%ecutive puts together the

    essential elements of his clients brief, interprets the research findings

    and draws up what he calls the #advertising strategy#.

    STA*E IN AD)ERTISIN* CAM(AI*N

    $everal steps are re&uired to developed an advertising

    campaign the number of stages and e%act order in which they are

    carried out may vary according to an organisations resources, the

    nature of its product and the types of audiences to be reached. The

    major stages=step are '

    -. Identifying and analying the advertising.. 7efining advertising objects./. 4reating the advertising platform.0. 7etermining the advertising appropriation.). $election media plan.1. 4reating the advertising message.;. 5valuating the effectiveness of advertising.

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    geographical location of the people, the distribution of age, income,

    se%, educational level, and consumers attitudes regarding purchase

    and use both of the advertising product and competing products is

    needed with better knowledge of market target, effective advertising

    campaign can be developed on the other hand, if the advertising

    target is not properly identified and analyed the campaign is does

    likely to be effective.

    31 Deter$ining the advertising !,4ectives :

      The objectives of advertisement must be specifically and clearly

    defined in measurable terms such as #to communicate specific

    &ualities about a particulars product to gain a certain degree of 

    penetration in a definite audience of a given sie during a given

    period of time#, increase sales by a certain percentage or increase

    the firms market shares.#

    The goals of advertising may be to '

    i 4reate a favourable company image by ac&uainting the

    public with the services offered available to the

    employees and its achievements.

    ii 4reate consumers or distributor awareness by

    encouraging re&uests providing information about the

    types of products sold@ providing information about the

    benefits to be gained from use of the companyBs products

    or services@ and indicating how product +or services can

    be used@

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    iii 5ncourage immediate sales by encouraging potential

    purchasers through special sales contests, getting

    recommendation of professional people about companyBs

    products etc.

    iv It secures action by the reader through associating ideas,

    repetition of the same name in different conte%ts,

    immediate action appeal.

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    51 Creating the Advertising #%at"!r$ :

      An advertising platform consists of the basic issues or selling

    points that an advertiser wishes to include in the advertising

    campaign. A single advertisement in an advertising campaign may

    contain one or more issues in the platform. A motorcycle producers

    advertising platform should contain issues which are of importance to

    consumers filling and such issues also be those which the

    competitive product do not posses.

    61 Deter$ining the Advertising A##r!#riati!n:

    The advertising appropriation is the total amount of money

    which marketer allocates. 2or advertising for a specific time period.

    7etermining the campaign budget involves estimating now much it

    will cost to achieve the campaigns objectives. If the campaign

    objectives are profit relating and stated &uantitatively, then the

    amount of the campaign budget is determined by estimating the

    proposed campaigns effectiveness in attaining them. If campaigns

    object is to build a particular type of company image, then there is

    little basis for predicting either the campaigns effectiveness or 

    determining the budget re&uired.

    71 Se%ecting the Media :

    *edia selection is an important since it costs time space and

    money various factors influence this selection, the most fundamental

    being the nature of the target market segment, the type of the product

    and the cost involved. The distinctive characteristics of various media

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    are also important. Therefore management should focus its attention

    on media compatibility with advertising objectives.

    Media !r$

    -. Press Advertising or Printi ?ewspapers 4ity, $mall town, $undays,

    7aily, weekly, 2ortnightly,

    &uarterlies, financial and

    annuals, 5nglish,

    vernacular or regional

    languages.

    ii *againes Deneral or special,illustrated or otherwise,

    5nglish, Cindi, 9egional

    language.

    iii Trade 8 Technical Eournals,

    Industrial year books, commercial,

    directories, telephone,

    7irectories, references books 8

    annuals.

    4irculated all over the

    country and among the

    industrialist and business

    magnates.

    . 7irect *ail 4irculars, catalogues,

    leaflets, brochures,

    booklets, folders,

    colanders, blotters, diaries

    8 other printed material.

    /. Outdoor or Traffic Poster and bills on walls,

    railways stations platforms

    outside public buildings

    trains, buses.

    0. 6roadcast or radio and T.F. $pot, $ectional or national

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    trade cost

    ). Publicity *ovie $lides and films non

    theatrical and documentary

    films metal plates andsigns attaches to trees.

    1. Couse to house $ampling , couponing, free

    gifts, novelties, demonst!

    rations.

    ;. 7ealer aids 4ounter and widows

    display demonstration

    given by retailer or theadvertises goods.

    $o these are the media of the advertising campaign of the selecting

    of the media.

    81 Creating the Advertising Messages :

      This is an important stage of advertising campaign. The

    contents of the message has to be very carefully drafted in the

    advertisement. 4haracteristics of person in the advertising target

    influence the message content and form. An advertisers must use

    words, symbols and illustration that are meaningful, familiar and

    attractive to those persons. The type of media also influence the

    content and form of the message.91 Eva%uating the E""ectiveness !" Advertising :

    The effectiveness of advertising is measured for a variety of 

    reasons '

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    a To determine whether a campaign accomplished its

    advertising objects.

    b To evaluate the relative effectiveness of several

    advertisements to ascertain which copy, illustrations or 

    layout is best.

    c To determine the strengths and weaknesses of various

    media and media plans.

    In other words, measuring advertising effectiveness is needed

    to determine whether proposed advertisement should be used and if 

    they will be now they might be improved@ and whether going

    campaign should be stopped, continued or changed. In

    accomplishing these purposes, pretests and post test are conducted.

    The former tests before e%posing target consumers to advertisements

    and the letter after consumers have been e%posed to advertisements

    and the letter after consumers have been e%posed to advertisements.

    2or an effective advertising programme, the advertising

    manager re&uires a basic understanding of the medium that is going

    to carry it.

    2or effectively using advertising the management must test

    advertising to know which of the advertisement to know which of the

    advertisement have proved profitable and why as compared to

    others.

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    OBJECTIVES

    OF THE

    STUDY

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    OB-ECTI)ES O T.E STUD'

    !%%!&ing are the !,4ectives !" the study:

    -. To know the most effective media of advertisement. To find out the reasons for liking the advertisement of cold drinks.

    /. To find out the most popular slogan of advertisement regarding

    cold drinks.

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    RESEARCH

    METHODOLOGY

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    Research Meth!d!%!gyResearch is v!yage "r!$ n!&n t! unn!&n

    9esearch is a procedure of logical and systematic application of the

    fundamentals of science to the general and overall &uestions of a

    study and scientific techni&ue which provide precise tools, specific

    procedure and technical rather than philosophical means for getting

    and ordering the data prior to their logical analysis and manipulation.

    7ifferent type of research designs is available depending upon the

    nature of research project, availability of able manpower andcircumstances.

    Meth!d!%!gy

    01 Research Design: The research design is the blueprint for the

    fulfillment of objectives and answering &uestions. It is a

    master plan specifying the method and procedures for collecting and analying needed information.

    o Descri#tive Research is used in this study as the main

    aim is to describe characteristics of the phenomenon or a

    situation.

    31 Data C!%%ecti!n Meth!ds:  The source of data includes

    primary and secondary data sources.

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    (ri$ary S!urces' Primary data has been collected directly

    from sample respondents through &uestionnaire and with the

    help of interview.

    Sec!ndary S!urces' $econdary data has been collected

    from standard te%tbooks, ?ewspapers, *againes 8 Internet.

    51 Research Instru$ent' 9esearch instrument used for the

    primary data collection is Guestionnaire.

    0. Sa$#%e Design: $ample design is definite plan determine

    before any data is actually obtaining for a sample from a given

    population. The researcher must decide the way of selecting a

    sample. $amples can be either probability samples or non!

    probability samples.

    Sa$#%ing Techni;ue: 4onvenience

    Sa$#%e Si2e: )> 9espondents.

    Area !" Study: Hamuna ?agar.

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     ANALYSIS

    &

    INTERPRETATION

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    AD)ERTISEMENT EECTI)ENESS

    (ROI

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    MAR=ET (ROI

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    Si2e !" the C!ca C!%a c!%d drins avai%a,%e in $aret

    i >> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses

    ii />> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses

    iii )>> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses

    iv - "itre +PF4 6ottles

    v -.) "itre +PF4 6ottles

    vi "itre +PF4 6ottles

    Sa%es !" C!ca C!%a C!%d drins

    4oca 4ola

    4old drinks

    3eekly

    +in carets

    *onthly

    +in carets

    Hearly

    +in carets

    4oca 4ola )> - 0>>

    2anta )> ->/> -:>>

    Thums!up /)> -/)> ->

    "imca / --> -1/>>

    *aaa Tetra / 1>>

    $prite ;> )>>>*aaa -> 1:> ->>>>

    +Primary data

    There is more consumption of 4oca 4ola and has ;> market

    share in the Hamunanagar city and 4oca 4ola is having ma%imum

    consumption and after that Thumps!up and after it "imca cold drink in

    the market and all the products has good sale but less than these.

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    Bansa% Trading C!1

    >(e#si+

    Brands !" (e#si

    i Pepsi 4ola

    ii *irinda "emon

    iii *irinda Orange

    iv Pepsi $oda

    v Pepsi Apple

    %av!urs !" the ,rand :

    i 4ola

    ii "emon

    iii Orange

    iv $oda

    v Apple

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    Si2e !" the (e#si c!%d drins avai%a,%e in $aret

    vi >> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses

    vii />> ml 6ottles +9D6 Dlasses

    viii )>> ml 6ottles +)>> pt. 6ottles

    i% - "itre +PF4 6ottles

    % -.) "itre +PF4 6ottles

    %i "itre +PF4 6ottles

    Sa%es !" (e#si C!%d drinsPepsi

    4old drinks

    3eekly

    +in carets

    *onthly

    +in carets

    Hearly

    +in carets

    Pepsi 0/> -;)> -1>>

    *irinda "emon /:> -- -)0>>

    *irinda Orange 0) ->>> -/1>>

    Pepsi $oda -1 0;> 1>>>

    Pepsi Apple -> 0>> )>>>

    +Primary 7ata

    The consumption of Pepsi cola, after this sale of *irinda "emon

    is there and after it *irinda Orange is there and the market share is

    less of Pepsi in comparison of 4oca 4ola.

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     TA6"5 0.-

    RES(ONDENT@S C 00-!0> ) )>

    0-!1> / 1

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.- shows that 00 of the respondents are in the age

    group of --!>, )> are in the age group of -!0> and 1 are in the

    age group of 0-!1>.

    C%assi"icati!n acc!rding t! age

    00I

    )>I

    1I

    --!.> yrs

    .-!0> yrs

    0-!1> yrs

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    TAB2emale > 0>

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0. shows that 1> of the respondents are males and

    0> of them are females

    C%assi"icati!n acc!rding t! age

    1>I

    0>I

    male

    female

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    TAB>

    Table 0./ reveals that out of )> respondents ) are matriculate

    and : are Draduate and rest of them -1 are post graduate.

    >->

    .>

    />

    0>

    )>

    1>

    ;>

    below matric matric graduate post

    graduate

         C    a    g     E

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    TAB>

    ?o ! !

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.0 reveals that all the respondents are drinking cold

    drinks.

    D! y!u ta:e c!%d drin:

    ->>I

    >I

    yes

    no

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    TAB

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    TAB

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    TAB like

    Thums!up, 0 like 4anada dry and / like *aaa.

    (re"erence !" C!%d Drin:

    >)->-).>.)/>

      c  o  c  a

       c  o  l  a

      p  e  p  s

      i

      f  a  n  t  a

      l  i  m  c  a

      m  i  r  i  n  d

      a

      t  h  u  m

      s !  u  p

      c  a  n  a

      d  a...

      m  a  a

        a  d  e

      w

        C   a   g

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    TAB

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    TAB>

    Table 0.: indicate that :1 of the respondents are of the view

    that they have been the advertisement of the cold drink they like most

    while 0 shows that they donKt have seen the advertisement they like

    most .

    .ave y!u seen the advertise$ent !"

    c!%d drin: y!u %i:e $!st

    :1I

    0I

    yesno

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    TAB

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    TAB ->>

    Table 0.-- shows that out of the )> respondents -- are of view

    that there is - type of advertisement and other says that there are

    more than one type.

    .!& $any ty#es !" advertise$enty!u #re"errd

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    -

    .

    /

    0

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    TAB

    Table 0.- shows that out of )> respondents - like the slogan

    Btaste the thunderB ,-0 like BHara da tashanB, -1 like Byeh dil mange

    moreB and < like the slogan BEo chahe ho jaye coca cola enjoyB.

    Which s%!gan !" c!%d drin: y!u %i:e

    $!st .0I

    .

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    TAB

    It has film stars ; -0

    6ecause of good

    music

    ; -0

    Other reasons 1 -

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.-/ shows that majority of the respondents like the

    advertisement due to its theme while majority of the respondents like

    the advertisement due to its film stars and good music.

    Why d! y!u %ie the advertise$ent

    1>-0

    -0

    -

    theme

    film star 

    good music

    other reasons

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    TAB

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.-0 shows that 01 of the respondents are of the view

    that advertisement forced them to consume product more /0 of 

    them has view that advertisement donKt force them to consume the

    product while > of them cannot say anything about it.

    D! y!u thin: that the advertise$ent

    has "!rced y!u t! c!nsu$e #r!duct

    $!re

    01I

    /0I

    .>I

    yes

    no

    cannot say

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    TAB ->>

    ?ewspaper ! !

    *againe ! !

    Others ! !

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.-) reveals that ->> of the respondents are of the viewthat presently the TF is most effective media of advertisement.

    Which $edia is #resent%y the

    advertise$ent $!re e""ective

    ->>I

    >I>I>I

    TF

    newspaper 

    magaine

    others

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    TAB

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    TAB ->>

    Table 0.-; shows that did not reply.

    EECTI)ENESS O EA(ENDITURE

    >

    .>

    0>

    1>

    ->>

    Hes ?o 4annt say

         C    a    g    e

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    TAB 0>

    "iking -> >

    $tandard of "iving -> >"evel of 7evelopment -> >

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.-< shows that 0> of the respondents say education is

    one of the main reason of Advertisement effectiveness while e&ual

    of the respondents are in the favour of likings, standars of living and

    level of development

    0>

    .> .> .>

    >->.>/>0>)>

       5  d  u

      c  a   t   i  o

      n

       "   i   k   i

      n  g 

      $   t  a  n  d

      a  r  d 

     . .

       "  e  v  e   l

       o   f  .

     . .

         C    a    g    e

     

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    TAB

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    TAB

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    TAB

    ?one of these ! !

    Total )> ->>

    Table 0.- indicates that 1

    say that it is meant for customers.

    1<

    .

    />

    >>

    .>

    0>

    1>

    2or company 2or  

    employees

    2or 

    customers

    ?one of 

    these

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    FINDINGS

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    INDIN*S

     After going through all the project and the collected data, I

    found that'

    of the respondents said that they like the advertisement of 

    cold drinks because of its theme whereas, -0 said that they like

    celebrities in advertisement.

    $ome / of the respondents said thatK yeh dil maange moreK is

    the most popular slogan whereas

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    SUGGESTIONS

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    SU**ESTIONS

    3e reached some suggestions '

     Advertisement should not be too e%pensive, because the

    advertisement leads and increase the prie of the product.

    *edia should be selected according to the choice of customers.

    In rural areas media should be according to the choice of the

    people.

    To give more attention in making the advertisement to make it

    effective for the sale of cold drink.

    Price should be decreased so as to attract the consumers to use

    product more.

    To give attention on the weak media of advertisement so that the

    consumers comes to know about the product.

    It should be attractive one so that people are attracted toward the

    advertisement.

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    LIMITATIONS

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    CONCLUSION

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    CONC

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    Bi,%i!gra#hy

    Text ,!!s:

    Nikmund, 3illiam D. 6usiness 9esearch *ethods Thomson

    $outh!western .

    4hunawalla, $.A. 2oundation of Advertising theory and Practice

    Cimalayan Publishing Couse.

    Jotler, Philip *arketing *anagement prentice Call of India.

    Internet S!urce:

    www.adrelevance.com

    www.businessworld.com

    http://www.adrelevance/http://www.businessworld.com/http://www.adrelevance/http://www.businessworld.com/

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    ANNEXURE

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    AD)DRTISEMENT EECTI)ENESS

     O CO

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    -. 7o you take cold drink L

    a. Hes b. ?o

    . Cow fre&uently you take cold drink L

    a. Once a day b. Twice a day

    c. *ore than twice d. ?ot regular  

    /. 3hich are the different cold drinks available in the market L

    a. 4oca 4ola b. Pepsi

    c. "imca d. 2anta

    e. Thums!up f. *irinda

    g. "imca h. *aaa

    i. 4anada 7ry j. All of these

    0. 3hich cold drink you like most L

    a. 4oca 4ola b. Pepsi

    c. "imca d. 2anta

    e. Thums!up f. *irinda

    g. "imca h. *aaa

    i. 4anada 7ry j. All of these

    ). 3hich flavour of cold drink you like most L

    a. 4ola b. "emon

    c. *ango d. Orange

    e. Other

    1. Cave you seen the advertisement of cold drink you like most L

    a. Hes b. ?o

    ;. Through which media you have seen itL

    a. T.F. b. ?ews Paper  

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    c. *againe d. Others

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    -0. The e%penditure incurred on advertisement of cold drink is such

    effective that it adds to profit L

    a. Hes b. ?o

    c. 4anKt $ay

    -) 3hich reason you find for the difference of advertisement

    effectiveness L

    a. 5ducation b. "ikings

    c. $tandard of "iving d. "evel of 7evelopment

    -1 Is the study of effectiveness would contribute to improvenment

    in present advertisement L

    a. Hes b. ?o

    c. 4anKt $ay

    -; Is advertisement effectiveness is necessary for company L

    a. Hes b. ?o

    c. 4anKt $ay

    -