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    Chapter 4

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 1

    Writing BusinessMessages

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    Learning Objectives

    1. Being sensitive to your audiences needs

    2. Building strong audience relationships

    3. Controlling your style and tone

    4. Choosing strong words for a message

    5. Composing sentences and paragraphs

    6. Using technology for business messages

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 2

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    Being Sensitive to YourAudiences Needs

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 3

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 4

    The You Attitude

    SpeakingWriting

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 5

    Business Etiquette

    Diplomacy

    Respect

    Tactfulness

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 6

    Positive EmphasisAvoid

    Negativity

    EmployEuphemisms

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    Bias-Free Language

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 7

    Prejudices

    Perceptions

    Stereotypes

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    Building Strong Relationshipswith Your Audience

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 8

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    Establish Credibility

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 9

    Honesty

    Awareness

    Endorsements

    Confidence

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    Establish Credibility

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 10

    Objectivity

    Credentials

    Performance

    Sincerity

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 11

    Build Company Image

    Communication

    Style

    Communication

    Guidelines

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    Controlling Your Styleand Tone

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 12

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    Conversational Tone

    Differentiate between texting and writing

    Avoid obsolete and pompous language

    Avoid preaching and bragging

    Be careful with intimacy

    Be careful with humor

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 13

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 14

    Plain LanguageRead It!

    Understand It!

    Take Action!

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 15

    Use the Right VoiceActive Passive

    Direct

    Assertive

    Indirect

    Diplomatic

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    Composing Your Message:Choosing Powerful Words

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 16

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 17

    Choosing WordsCorrect

    Effective

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    Balancing Words

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 18

    AbstractionConcreteness

    Concepts

    Qualities

    Characteristics

    Tangible

    Objective

    Visualization

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 19

    Finding Words

    Clichs &Buzzwords TechnicalJargon

    Strong

    Words

    Familiar

    Words

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    Composing Your Message:Writing Effective Sentences

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 20

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    Simple

    Complex

    Compound

    Compound-Complex

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 21

    Sentence Types

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 22

    Emphasize Key Ideas

    Use More

    Words

    Position the

    Words

    SentenceSubjects

    DependentClauses

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    Composing Your Message:Crafting Coherent Paragraphs

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 23

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    Paragraph Elements

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 24

    Topic Sentence

    Support Sentences

    Transitional Elements

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 25

    Illustration

    Classification

    Cause and Effect

    Problem and Solution

    Compare and Contrast

    Paragraph Options

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    Using Technology to Compose

    and Shape Your Messages

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 26

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    Format with Technology

    Style sheets, style sets, templates, and

    themes

    Boilerplate and document components

    Auto-correction and auto-completion

    File merge and mail merge

    Endnotes, footnotes, indexes, and

    tables of contents

    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 27

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    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 4 - 28

    WritingBusiness Messages