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CY@NVJ d' mn|hmnnd ngkjrlndvj odnkqhakj

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CY@NVJ ?' Mn|hmnnd ngkjrlndvj odnkqhakj

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CY@NVJ ;' Mn|hmnnd èèg odnkqhakj';'>' [ccg nng kj lngk vng jjg vccrojjdk nng kn{ kj pnnrgjmjr lj{ pnnr {j gjmjg vjdkvjrngkjr{1

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CY@NVJ :' Mn|hmnnd èèg odnkqhakj':'>' Ojuyrjjb nng kj lngk vng jjg vccrojjdk kj ojdng`rhabu{j bjgmjrbjg vng jjg uxu{jjm ,5

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7/21/2019 Psychologie: interactietheorie

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Jèg vccrojjdk vng vjrkzgghg`ujffje{

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Ujrrnju Orjel{ ?  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

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- >'?' vccrojjdk yrcaje{hj

Pnggjjr hb unmjg mj{ jjg vrhjgk gnnr kj vcj{ondmn{el `hg`$ qn` hb jjg `rcjyaj uzyycr{jru vng

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Yrcaje{hj vng jh`jg ng`u{ `jvcjdjgu cy kj vrhjgk'

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- >'5' vccrojjdk ec`gh{hjf ueljmn

[cjg kj rjddjg hg Frngbrhab oj`cggjg brj`jg pj vjruelhddjgkj ojjdkjg {j qhjg vng cgrzu{h`j acg`jrjg khj kj ycdh{hj ojbc`jdkjg mj{ u{jgjg jg nz{c‘u hg orngk u{jbjg mj{ mcdc{cveceb{nhdu'Kj vjrghjdhg`jg hg jg rcgk kj Frnguj lccfku{nk pjrkjg `jydjj`k kccr mjgujg zh{ kj dn`jucehndj bdnuuj' Vnnb ccb acg`j nddcel{cgjg khj `jjg pjrb ljoojg jg nngknel{ phddjg {rjbbjgvng kj cvjrljhk'

Ujdje{hj1 Pjrbdcqj nddcel{cgj acg`jrjg khj zh{ vjrvjdhg` vjrghjdhg` nngorjg`jg'

Ljrhggjrhg`1 Ojjdkjg pnnrcy acg`j n`rjuuhjvj nddcel{cgjg {j qhjg qhag gnnu{ jjg orngkjgknz{cprnb CF mj{ u{jgjg kj ycdh{hj ojbc`jdjg'

Ccrkjjd1 Hjkjrj vrjjmkjdhg` pcrk{ cvjr kjqjdfkj bnm `juelcrjg' Gc` mjjr vjruelhddjg jg lnn{erjârjg {zuujg kj nddcel{cgjg jg nz{cel{cgjg'

Ujrrnju Orjel{ 5  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

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Cy`nvj ?

- ?'>' vccrojjdk vng “ecmmzghen{hj = hg{jrne{hjyrceju

qjgkjr N O cg{vng`jr

U{zkjg{jg occkuelny Kcejg{

fjjkoneb 

cg{vng`jr qjgkjr

Kj u{zkjg{jg ,qjgkjr( `jvjg jjg udjel{j hgkrzb oha kj kcejg{ kccr1 ,>( cgcydj{{jgk `jkrn`$dzhkrzel{h` brh{hjb {j `jvjg cy kj phaqj vng dju `jvjg' @jvcd` ,?( knnrvng hu kn{ kj kcejg{ kjgj`n{hjvj occkuelny `nn{ pnnrgjmjg ,kjeckjrjg(' Pnnrkccr lha qhag `jkrn` `nn{ nngynuujgkccr ,5( udjel{ `jlzmjzrk jg ugjddjr dju {j `jvjg' Kjqj gj`n{hjvj fjjkoneb qjgk{ lha gnnr kju{zkjg{jg ,cg{vng`jru(' Kj u{zkjg{jg ,;( hg{jryrj{jrjg kj fjjkoneb ndu gj`n{hjf' Qj ynuujg lzg`jkrn` nng ,jgeckjrjg( kccr gc` dzhkrzel{h`jr {j rjn`jrjg ,cyghjzp >(' Kj kcejg{ ,cg{vng`jr(kjeckjjr{ kj gj n{hjvj occkuelny pnnrkccr lha qjdf u{rjg` qnd cy{rjkjg ,?( kccr,5( kjdzhkrzel{h`j u{zkjg{jg zh{ kj dju {j qj{{jg' Kj cvjrh`j u{zkjg{jg ,cg{vng`jru( ,;( kjeckjrjg lj{u{rjg`j `jkrn` mj{ ndu `jvcd` kn{ kjqj lzg `jkrn` `nng nngynuujg$ kccr ,>( nngknel{h` {jdzhu{jrjg gnnr pn{ kj kcejg{ vjr{jd{' Kj kcejg{ ,?( gjjm{ cy qhag ojzr{ lj{ ycuh{hjvj `jkrn`

pnnr$ pnnrkccr lha qjdf `cjk `jlzmjzrk jg cy jjg ,5( nng`jgnnm {jmyc dju `jjf{'

Kccr lj{ `jkrn` vng kj u{zkjg{jg pcrk{ lj{ `jkrn` vng kj kcejg{ ojãgvdcjk{ jg cm`jbjjrk$pnnrkccr jr jjg pjkjrqhakuj phuujdpjrbhg` hu'

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>' kj u{crjgkj u{zkjg{ jjg nfbjzrjgkj odhb {j pjryjg?' Cf jjg bcr{j u{hd{j hg {j dnuujg jg kj u{crjgkj u{zkjg{ rjel{ hg kj c`jg {j bhabjg'

Kjqj jdjmjg{jg ljoojg ndu `jvcd` kn{ kj u{crjgkj u{zkjg{ ojujf{ kn{ lha kj dju u{ccr{ jg mcj{qpha`jg' Pnggjjr kj u{zkjg{ cyghjzp oj`hg{ {j yrn{jg$ ljjf{ kj kcejg{ lj{ khrje{ kccr'Pnnrkccr kj u{zkjg{ kjgb{ kn{ kj kcejg{ ljm ghj{ bng zh{u{nng mj{ ndu `jvcd` kn{ kj u{zkjg{gcch{ mjjr bcm{ cykn`jg hg qhag djuujg' Ccb pnggjjr kj u{zkjg{ kj kcejg{ {j`jg bcm{ hg kj`ng`jg$ gj`jjr{ lha ljm vcdbcmjg'

 Ghj{ ghj{ ecmmzghejrjg1 Kj u{zkjg{ khj kj kcejg{ ecmydjj{ `nn{ gj`jrjg jg ghj{ mjjr hg qhagdjuujg bcm{ cykn`jg'

Ujrrnju Orjel{ ;  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

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- ?'5 vccrojjdk vng “ujdf fzdfhddhg` yrcyljex‘

Oha lj{ ydnn{ujdhabj qhjbjglzhu pnu jr jjg oj{rjbbhg` vneng{ vccr khjgu{lccfk' [hakjgu kjucddheh{n{hjyrcejkzrj pjrk hjkjrjjg zh{`jgckh`k vccr jjg yjruccgdhab `juyrjb' Hjmngk occk

qhel nng khj qjdf ljjd cgqjbjr pnu jg qjdf nd {phafjdkj cf lha pjd ojbpnnm pnu vccr kj aco' Kj azrx mjrb{j nd vng oha lj{ oj`hg kn{ kh{ `jjg `juelhb{j bngkhknn{ pnu vccr kjqj aco cmkn{ lhaqhel ljjd cgqjbjr `jkrcj` ,kh{ pnu zh{jrdhab kzhkjdhab qhel{onnr(' Knnrkccr pjrk lha mcjhdhabjr$khjy`nngkjr jg dng`jr cgkjrvrnn`k kng kj ngkjrjg' Zh{ kj cgqjbjrj ng{pccrkjg vng kjbngkhknn{ odjjb{ kn{ lha cvjr cgvcdkcjgkj bjgghu ojuelhb{ vccr kjqj aco' Cy lj{ jhgkj vng lj{`juyrjb kjjdkj kj azrx mjj kn{ lha ghj{ hg khjgu{ pjrk `jgcmjg' Knnrkccr bpnmjg qhagccruyrcgbjdhabj `jvcjdjgu zh{'

Dnojd1 Kj bngkhknn{ hu cg`juelhb{'

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 aco'

Hggjrdhabj uyrnnb1 Lj{ `jvcjd vng “cgojbpnnm qhag vccr kj aco‘'

Ujrrnju Orjel{ :  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

7/21/2019 Psychologie: interactietheorie

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Cy`nvj 5

- 5'>' vccrojjdk vng hg{jrne{hj gnnr oj{rjbbhg`ughvjnz

Hg lj{ vcd`jgkj vccrojjdk nel{ kj pjrb`jvjr qhel mjjr kng qhag pjrbgjmjru'

Jjg u{n`hnhr bcm{ vccr qhag {pjjkj pjrbkn` gj{ nng cy lj{ bng{ccr' Kj pjrb`jvjr rcjy{vngnel{jr qhag ozrjnz kj u{n`hnhr,Ang(' Mj{ {j`jgqhg oj`jjf{ Ang qhel gnnr lj{ ozrjnz' Cmkn{ lhapjj{ kn{ lha jjg vjjdjhujgkj onnu hu' Mj{ jjg vjrvndu{j `dhmdnel `rcj{ lha qhag onnu' Khj cy qhag

 ojzr{$ vng Ang vjrdng`{ kn{ lha gnnr kj vjr`nkjrhg` `nn{ kjqj mhkkn`' Cmkn{ kj onnu kjqjgnmhkkn` vjrdcf gjjm{ cm {lzhu cy qhag bhgkjrjg {j ynuujg' Ang rjn`jjrkj cgmhkkjddhab —ucrrx

 onnu$ mnnr hb mcj{ gc` vjruelhddjgkj kcuuhjru nfpjrbjg”' Kj onnu qzel{{j jjgu khjy jg qjhdzhkrzel{h` —Ndu aj pn{ mhgkjr yrnn{ mj{ aj ecddj`n‘u kng qcz khj u{nyjd kcuuhjru jr gz ghj{ mjjr dh``jg' [jgudc{{j hb ojg lhjr kj onnu. Kzu ndu hb vng aj vjrdng` kn{ aha gnnr khj vjr`nkjrhg` `nn{$kng kcj aj kn{ ccb' Ngkjru ojg hb `jgcckqnnb{ jjg gj`n{hjf u{n`jvjrudn` cy {j u{jddjg'” Cmkn{Ang ojujf{j kn{ kj onnu `jjg {j`jguyrnnb kzdkkj vjrdhj{ lha mj{ jjg `juelrcbbjg `jvcjd lj{

 ozrjnz'

  Kj krhj vjruelhddjgkj nuyje{jg vng lj{ oj{rjbbhg`ughvjnz1

u{ngkyzg{ pjrb`jvjr pjrbgjmjr

lj{ j|yrjuuhjvjnuyje{ cf jjg

qjdfcmuelrhavhg`1

Hb vcjd mj mjjr kng jjg `jpcgjpjrbgjmjr$ hb ojg kj onnu' Hb bng

 ojvjdjg `jvjg cvjr lj{ vcddjkh`j{jnm' Hb ojg kj u{n`jmjju{jr kzubng hb vng kj u{n`hnhr nddjuvjrdng`jg$ png{ khj ojcc { jgbjd

jjg ycuh{hjf u{n`jvjrudn`'

Hb vcjd mj nd jjg `jpcgj u{n`hnhr khjnddj {nbjg zh{cjfjg{2 khj oj{rjbbhg`ljoojg cy lj{ ojrcjy pnnr hb vccr `ju{zkjjrk ljo'

Lj{ rn{hcgjdjnuyje{ cf 

cmuelrhavhg` vngkj ngkjr1

Mhag pjrbgjmjru qhj hb nducgkjrkngjg khj mj mcj{jg`jlccrqnmjg hg nddju pn{ hb jhu vngljg' Hg kh{ vccrojjdk pcrk{ Ang`jqhjg ndu jjg u{n`hnhr$ pnnr kj onnu`jjg jgbjd rjuyje{ vccr ljm {ccg{jg nddju cyjhu{'

Hb qhj acz ndu jjg vjrvjdjgkj jgvjjdjhujgkj pjrb jvjr' Khj `jjgrjuyje{ {ccg{ vccr qhag yjrucgjjd'Cmkn{ hb acz qhj ndu mhagu{n`jmjju{jr$ ojlngkjd hb aj mj{rjuyje{'

Lj{ nyyjddjrjgkjnuyje{ cf jjg

rjdn{hjvccru{jd cf -jhu

Kj pjrb`jvjr jhu{ kn{ qhagpjrbgjmjru ljm nngqhjg ndu`jqn``jvjr' Lha phd ccb kn{ kjngkjrjg ljm ojuelczpjg ndu jjg

 ojdng`rhabj yjruccg' Hg lj{vccrojjdk jhu{ kj onnu kn{ Ang jjgcykrnel{ kcj{' Knnroha kzdk{ lha`jjg {j`jguyrnnb$ png{ lha nddjjg hukj onnu' Kccrkn{ lha gc` jjguu{n`jmjju{jr hu vng Ang$ bng lha gc`mjjr krzb cy ljm qj{{jg'

Jrbjg mha ndu `jpcgj pjrbgjmjr khju{n`j dccy{ jg khj gc` vjruelhddjgkjngkjrj {nbjg ljjf{ kng aczpvjr`nkjrhg`' Cmkn{ aj mhagu{n`jmjju{jr ojg{ mn` aj mj `jrzu{

 ojuelczpjg ndu jjg `rcjg{aj mnnr  ojuelczp mj ghj{ ndu udnnfaj'

Ujrrnju Orjel{ 6  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

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Ujrrnju Orjel{ 0  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

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Cy`nvj ;

- ;'>' ngkjr hg{jryrj{n{hj # hg{jryzge{hj vng jjgqjdfkj rjjbu `jojzr{jghuujg cf 

hg{jrne{hj

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Ujrrnju Orjel{ <  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

7/21/2019 Psychologie: interactietheorie

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/psychologie-interactietheorie 9/9

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☲ gj{pjrb vng rjdn{hju jbjgmjrb{ kccr ecmmzghen{hj jg hg{jrne{hjJr hu nd{hak hg{jrne{hj {zuujg kj vjruelhddjgkj djjrdhg`jg' Kccr lzg lzmjzr$ `jkrn` ojãgvdcjkjgqj jdbnnr' Cmkn{ jr gz hjmngk qhjb hu$ hu jr jjg qjbjrj uyngghg` cmkn{ jr j|{rn gc{h{hju mcj{jg`jgcmjg pcrkjg vccr kj qhjbj' ☲ unmjglng` ― {c{ndh{jh{Jèg djjrdhg` bzggjg pj vccru{jddjg mj{ èèg bnyu{cb' Ndu jr gz mj{ kj qhjbj djjrdhg` hj{u jr`u`jojzr{ ,vo'cvjrdhakjg( kng qnd kh{ hgvdcjk ljoojg cy kj vcddjkh`j bdnu`rcjy'

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☲ rjdn{hj mcj{jg `jrj`zdjjrk pcrkjgKccr cy vccrlngk {j rj`jdjg$ phj pjdbj gc{n‘u ohalczk{$ qcr`{ mjg vccr crkj ohggjg kjbdnu`rcjy pnnrkccr jr gcch{ mhuvjru{ngkjg cg{u{nng'

Ujrrnju Orjel{ 8  yuxelcdc`huelj pj{jguelnyyjg

BnLc Uhg{-Dhjvjg J|nmjgcy`nvj1 hg{jrne{hj{ljcrhj

@jljjd vng bnyu{cbbjg = Bdnu`rcjyèèg bnyu{cb = Èèg djjrdhg`