Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

25
www.cis.vu.nl Burkina Faso Platformdag http://burkinafasoplatform.nl Landbouw workshop 7 November 2010

description

Op 6 november 2010 werd de landelijke dag van het Burkina Faso Platform gehouden. Eefke Mollee presenteerde in de workshop landbouw over de resultaten van 20 jaar agroforestry en toepassing van 'the participatory approach'

Transcript of Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Page 1: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

www.cis.vu.nl

Burkina Faso Platformdag

http://burkinafasoplatform.nl

Landbouw workshop7 November 2010

Page 2: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Inhoud workshop

• More People, More Trees Wat het wel en wat het niet is

• Toen en Nu

• De projecten en de lessen

• De film

• Technieken

• Uitdagingen en de toekomst

Page 3: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

More People, More on Farm Trees

Page 4: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Twintig jaar ontwikkelingswerk in

sub-Sahara Afrika

…en Nu

Toen….

Page 5: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Lessen van Looking after our Land en Building on Traditions

Participation by local people

Build on traditions

Appropriate incentives

Reduce women’s burdens

Farmer-to-farmer extension

Conservation farming

Appropriate technologies

Training and awareness raising

Local groups and institutions

Flexibility and responsiveness

Village land use management

Partnerships

Mechanization

Project duration

Monitoring and evaluation

Benefits for land users

Reach the poor

Page 6: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

De projecten

1979-1996 Projet Agro-Forestier (PAF), Yatenga

1998 Reseau Marp, NGO en vervolg programma

1988- 2003 Conservation des Eaux et des Sols/Agroforesterie (CES/AGF), Passoré and Yatenga

2005 Programme de Developpement Rural Durable (PDRD), based on succes

Page 7: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Film

Page 8: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

More People, More Trees

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YX7zRp4fnIM

Page 9: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Techniek 1 Compost pits

Page 10: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Techniek 2a Zaï

Page 11: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Techniek 2b Stone Bunds/Lines

Page 12: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Techniek 3 Farmer Managed Agro-forestry

FMA includes:PositioningProtectingPruning

Page 13: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Maar… nog niet alle gebieden zijn groen

Page 14: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Lessen uit Looking after our Land,Building on Traditions en More People, More Trees

Participation by local people

Build on traditions

Appropriate incentives

Reduce women’s burdens

Farmer-to-farmer extension

Conservation farming

Appropriate technologies

Training and awareness raising

Local groups and institutions

Flexibility and responsiveness

Village land use management

Partnerships

Mechanization

Project duration

Monitoring and evaluation

Benefits for land users

Reach the poor

Security of resource tenure

Stimulating local innovation

Page 15: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Technologische ontwikkelingen

en Economische groei

• Rural non-farm economy• Farmer-to-farmer extension

Page 16: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

De stijging van mobiele telefoons in sub-Sahara Afrika

Source: ITU 2009

Page 17: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Conceptualisation of a positive feedback mechanism involving Climate Change, Adaptive Action and Sustainable Land

Management

Page 18: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Meer Informatie

• Film te bekijken op Practical Action, tevens boek en film te bestellen

http://practicalaction.org/video/view/morepeoplemoretrees/

• Adama Belemviré, Directeur chez Expertise pour le Developpement du Sahel [email protected]

• http://burkinafasoplatform.nl

Page 19: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee
Page 20: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Trees

Grevillea robusta

Azadirachta indica

Faidherbia albida

Page 21: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Adaptation strategies include going back to traditional, drought tolerant crops,

such as sorghum

Page 22: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

Totale millet produktie in de afgelopen 20 jaar in Yatenga and Passoré

Source: CES/AGF and PDRD project

Page 23: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

(1) The “conventional” situation(Malthus; Ehrlich theories etc)

where the resource base cannot sustain a growing population

Page 24: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

(2) The “common” situation(Boserup theory)

where a good resource base can accommodate a growing population density of innovative farmers

Page 25: Bf2010 landbouw Eefke Mollee

http://burkinafasoplatform.nl