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†h mKj nvivg‡K gvbyl nvjKv g‡b K‡i

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2 2 †h mKj nvivg‡K gvbyl nvjKv g‡b K‡i

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Je Shokol Haram ke Manush Halka Mone Kore, Za Theke Beche Thaka Wajib by Muhammad Saleh Al-Munajjid, Translated in Bengali by Muhammad Abdul Malek. Published by HADEETH FOUNDATION BANGLADESH. Nawdapara, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Ph & Fax : 88-0721-861365, 01835-423410.



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eBwU‡Z weÁ †jLK Bmjvgx Rxebeë ’vi wewfbœ w`K I wefvMmg~‡n †h mKj welq nvivg ev wbwl× †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv AZ¨š— ms‡¶‡c I †evaMg¨ fvlvq Dc ’vcb K‡i‡Qb| †h welq¸wj m¤ú‡K© A‡b‡KB †Zgb ¯úó aviYv iv‡Lb bv| A_P cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi Rb¨ welq¸wj Rvbv GKvš— hiƒix| Avkv Kwi eBwU cvVK‡K Øx‡bi nvjvj-nvivg msµvš— welq¸wj m¤ú‡K© my úó Ávb `vb Ki‡e Ges Zv‡ì‡K hveZxq nvivg †_‡K †eu‡P _vK‡Z DØy× Ki‡e|

Rbve Avãyj gv‡jK (wSbvB`n) eBwU my›ìfv‡e Abyev` K‡i Avgv‡ì K…ZÁZvfvRb n‡q‡Qb| eBwU nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb M‡elYv wefvM KZ…©K cwigvwR©Z n‡q‡Q| eBwU myLcvV¨ wnmv‡e cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv cv‡e e‡j Avgv‡ì GKvš— wek¦vm|

G eB‡qi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i ev›`viv Avj−vnK…Z nvivg e ‘mg~n †_‡K weiZ _vK‡j Avgv‡ì kªg mv_©K n‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b Kie| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì GB ¶z ª wL`gZUzKz Keyj Ki“b Ges Gi mv‡_ mswk−ó mKj‡K DËg Rvhv cÖ vb Ki“b- Avgxb!

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m ~P xc Î )�� !( f~wgKv 6 1. wkiK 13 2. Keic~Rv 13 3. Mvqi“j−vn&i bv‡g h‡en Kiv 15 4. nvjvj‡K nvivg I nvivg‡K nvjvj g‡b Kiv 16 5. Rv`y I fvM¨MYbv 17 6. ivwkdj I gvbe Rxe‡bi Dci MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfve m¤úwK©Z wek¦vm 19 7. mªóv †hme e ‘‡Z †h Kj¨vY iv‡Lbwb Zv‡Z †m Kj¨vY _vKvi AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv 20 8. †jvK †`Lv‡bv Bev`Z 21 9. Kzj¶Y 22 10. Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g Kmg Kiv 24 11. LvwZi Rgv‡bvi Rb¨ gybvwdK I dvwmK‡ì m‡½ DVvemv Kiv 26 12. Qvjv‡Z axiw¯’iZv cwinvi Kiv 27 13. Qvjv‡Z Ab_©K KvR I †ekx †ekx bovPov Kiv 28 14. Qvjv‡Z B”Qvc~e©K Bgv‡gi Av‡M gy³v`xi Mgb 29 15. †cuqvR-imyb wKsev `yM©Ühy³ e¯‘ †L‡q gmwR‡` Mgb 31 16. e¨wfPvi 32 17. cysˆg_yb ev mgKvwgZv 34 18. kviC Ihi e¨ZxZ ¯¿x KZ©„K ¯vgxi kh¨v MÖnY A¯xKvi Kiv 35 19. kviC KviY e¨ZxZ ¯¿x KZ©„K ¯^vgxi wbKU ZvjvK cÖv_©bv Kiv 36 20. whnvi 37 21. gvwm‡Ki mgq ¯¿x mnevm Kiv 39 22. cðvrØvi w`‡q ¯¿xMgb 40 23. ¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v bv Kiv 41 24. Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b Ae¯’vb 41 25. weevn êa Ggb gwnjvi mv‡_ Kig`©b 43 26. cyi“‡li gv‡S myMwÜ †g‡L bvixi MgbvMgb 44 27. gvnivg AvZ¥xq Qvov ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki mdi 45 28. Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi cÖwZ B”Qvc~e©K `„wócvZ Kiv 46 29. `vBq~Qx 47 30. cvjK mš—vb MÖnY I wbR mš—v‡bi wcZ…Z¡ A¯xKvi Kiv 48 31. m~ LvIqv 49 32. wewµZ c‡Yï †`vl †Mvcb Kiv 51 33. `vjvjx Kiv 52 34. RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi Avhv‡bi c‡i †Kbv-†ePv Kiv 53



5 5

35. Ryqv 54 36. Pzwi Kiv 56 37. Rwg AvZ¥mvr Kiv 57 38. Nyl 58 39. mydvwi‡ki wewbg‡q Dcnvi MÖnY 59 40. kªwgK †_‡K †lvjAvbv kªg Av`vq K‡i cy‡iv gRyix bv †Ìqv 61 41. mš—vb‡ì Dcnvi cÖ v‡b mgZv i¶v bv Kiv 63 42. wf¶ve„wË 64 43. FY cwi‡kv‡a Abxnv cÖKvk Kiv 65 44. nvivg f¶Y 66 45. g`¨cvb 67 46. †mvbv-iƒcvi cvÎ eënvi I Zv‡Z cvbvnvi Kiv 69 47. wg_¨v mv¶¨`vb 70 48. ev`¨hš¿ I Mvb 72 49. MxeZ ev ciwb›`v 73 50. †PvMjLyix Kiv 75 51. AbygwZ e¨ZxZ A‡bï evox‡Z DuwK †Ìqv I cÖ‡ek Kiv 76 52. Z…Zxq Rb‡K ev` w`‡q yÕR‡b kjvcivgk© Kiv 77 53. UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco cwiavb Kiv 77 54. cyi“l‡ì ¯Y©vjsKvi eënvi Kiv 79 55. gwnjv‡ì Lv‡Uv, cvZjv I AuvUmuvU †cvlvK cwiavb Kiv 80 56. ciPzjv eënvi Kiv 81 57. †cvkvK-cwi”Q` I K_v-evZ©vq bvix-cyi“l ci¯ú‡ii †ek aviY 81 58. mv`v Pz‡j Kv‡jv †Lhve eënvi Kiv 83 59. K¨vbfvm, cÖvPxi MvÎ, KvMR BZ¨vw`‡Z cÖvYxi Qwe A¼b Kiv 83 60. wg_¨v ¯^cœ ejv 85 61. Ke‡ii Dci emv, Kei c``wjZ Kiv I Kei ’v‡b gj-g~Î Z¨vM Kiv 86 62. †ckv‡ei ci cweÎ bv nIqv 87 63. †jvK‡ì Abxnv m‡Ë¡I †Mvc‡b Zv‡ì Avjvc kªeY Kiv 88 64. cÖwZ‡ekxi mv‡_ Am`vPiY Kiv 89 65. AwQqZ Øviv ¶wZMÖ — Kiv 91 66. `vev †Ljv 91 67. †Kvb gymjgvb‡K Awfkvc †Ìqv Ges †h Awfkvc cvIqvi †hvM¨ bq

Zv‡K Awfkvc †Ìqv 92

68. wejvc I gvZg Kiv 93 69. gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Kiv I `vM †Ìqv 94 70. kviC KviY e¨ZxZ wZb w ‡bi E‡aŸ© †Kvb gymjgv‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK©‡Q` Kiv 94



f ~w g Kv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ¯xq ev›`v‡ì Dc‡i wKQz wRwbm dih K‡i‡Qb, hv cwiZ¨vM Kiv Rv‡qh bq, wKQz mxgv †eu‡a w`‡q‡Qb, hv AwZµg Kiv êa bq Ges wKQz wRwbm nvivg K‡i‡Qb, hvi av‡i Kv‡Q hvIqvI wVK bq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb-

�D% EFD�G0 H.� IJK� KLK��D9KM DNO@G� PQG�D� �D%D' D6R�D� DNO@G� S6�D�D� �D%D' DTGUD# OLI�D� DNO@G� �D�D,K�P! INV)D�WX�G�� D�K% K.� W ��D/D,K�G!1 E?KYG� Z.� I+G I�VUD� �[,K"D� .R+V] G�D K2KCD_ G!D�`�) �D%D' G?�GM D�a�DB [,K"D��(b

ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zvi wKZv‡e hv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Zv nvjvj, hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zv nvivg, Avi †h wel‡q wZwb bxie †_‡K‡Qb Zv ¶gv| myZivs †Zvgiv Avj−vn cÖ Ë ¶gv‡K MÖnY Ki| †Kbbv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv we¯§„Z nb bv| Zvici wZwb G AvqvZ cvV K‡ib, Ô†Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK we¯§„Z nb bvÕ (gvwiqvg 19/64)|1

Avi GB nvivg mg~nB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mxgv‡iLv| Avj−vn e‡jb, D�W)K O�'O�O� K.� G�G� �D_NO�D�WcD ÔGme Avj−vn&i mxgv‡iLv| myZivs †Zvgiv G¸wji wbK‡UI †h‡qv

bvÕ (evK¡vivn 187)|

Avj−vn&i wba©vwiZ mxgv jsNbKvix I nvivg Aej¤^bKvix‡ì‡K Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv fxwZ cÖ k©b K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,

KdI/D� �D%D'Z.�D�D' OLG NO#DBD' eB�D� OLW)KfI�O� O2D�'O�O� R�D/D9 g��K �Df �I,K�I,K@a% Sh�GCD� OLG D' �D@S�b Ô†h Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Av‡`‡ki Aeva¨Zv K‡i Ges Zuvi mxgv‡iLvmg~n jsNb K‡i Avj−vn Zv‡K Av¸‡b cÖ‡ek Kiv‡eb| †mLv‡b †m wPi¯’vqx n‡e| Avi Zvi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q jvÃbv`vqK kvw —Õ (wbmv 14)|

GR‡b¨B nvivg †_‡K weiZ _vKv dih| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

1. nv‡Kg, `vivKzrbx; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2256|



7 7

�D% I+VUO9I,D@D� OLI�D� O2NO�K�D9Ii�G� �D%D' I+VUOI�D%G0 KLK� �NV)D/W��G� OLI�K% �D% I+O9I/G(D9I#�b ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K hv wKQz wb‡la Kwi †Zvgiv †mme †_‡K weiZ _vK| Avi hv wKQz Av‡`k Kwi Zv h_vmva¨ cvjb KiÕ|2

j¶Ÿxq †h, cÖe„wËc~Rvix, `ye©jgbv I ¯í Áv‡bi AwaKvix wKQz †jvK hLb GK m‡½ wKQz nviv‡gi K_v ïb‡Z cvq ZLb AuvZ‡K I‡V Ges weiw³i my‡i e‡j, ÔmeB †Zv nvivg n‡q †Mj| †Zvgiv †Zv †`LwQ Avgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg Qvov wKQzB evKx ivL‡j bv| †Zvgiv Avgv‡ì RxebUv‡K msKxY© K‡i †dj‡j, gbUv‡K wewl‡q w`‡j! RxebUv G‡Kev‡i gvwU n‡q †Mj| †Kvb wKQzi mva-Avnjv`B Avgiv †fvM Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| ïay nvivg nvivg drIqv †`qv Qvov †Zvgv‡ì †`LwQ Avi †Kvb KvR †bB| A_P Avj−vn&i Øxb mnR-mij| wZwb wb‡RI ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy| Avi kixÔAv‡Zi MwÊI e¨vcKZi| myZivs nvivg GZ msL¨K nÕ‡Z cv‡i bvÕ|

G‡ì Rev‡e Avgiv eje, ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv hv B”Qv Av‡`k Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Zuvi Av‡`k‡K LÊb Kivi †KD †bB| wZwb cÖÁvgq, me©Á| myZivs wZwb hv B”Qv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Ges hv B”Qv nvivg K‡i‡Qb| wZwb c~Z-cweÎ| Avj−vn&i `vm wnmv‡e Avgv‡ì bxwZ n‡e Zuvi Av‡`‡ki cÖwZ mš‘ó _vKv Ges me©vš—tKi‡Y Zv †g‡b †bqv| †Kbbv Zuvi †`qv weavbvejx Ávb, cÖÁv I BbQvd gyZv‡eKB cÖKvk

†c‡q‡Q| †m¸wj wbi_©K I †Ljbvi e ‘ bq| †hgb wZwb e‡j‡Qb, RDD' ITR' g�XI�K D�j�DB OTDK)GMI,KR" � DNO_D' KLK�DK)GUK KQj�D�O% E4 g4I�D�I,K)D/W � OkO+ Ô†Zvgvi

cÖwZcvj‡Ki evYx mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi w`K w`‡q cwic~Y© nÕj| Zuvi evYxmg~n‡K cwieZ©bKvix †KD †bB| wZwb me©‡kªvZv, me©ÁÕ (AvbÔAvg 115)|

†h wbq‡gi wfwË‡Z nvjvj-nvivg wbwY©Z n‡q‡Q Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ZvI

Avgv‡ì‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, O+K@I,G)D� O6j�DlO�D' K:�D�j,E( � O+O@G mFKlO�D'G�KnoD�DpW � ÔwZwb cweÎ e ‘‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj Ges AcweÎ e ‘‡K nvivg K‡ibÕ (AvÔivd 157)|

2. gymwjg, nv/1337 Ôdvhv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq|



myZivs hv cweÎ Zv nvjvj Ges hv AcweÎ Zv nvivg| †Kvb wKQz nvjvj I nvivg Kivi AwaKvi GKgvÎ Avj−vn&iB| †Kvb gvbyl wb‡Ri Rb¨ Zv `vex Ki‡j wKsev †KD Zv A‡bï Rb¨ mve¨ — Ki‡j †m n‡e GKRb eo Kvwdi I gymwjg D¤§vn ewnf©~Z e¨w³| Avj−vn e‡jb, Hq�GMD�O� I+O@G I6G0INO�D�D� I�j� � D�j% +O@G �D% K� �

W?GrWsD� I+G KLK� H.�b ÔZ‡e wK Zv‡ì Ggb me Dcvm¨ i‡q‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì Rb¨ Øx‡bi Ggb me weavb w`‡q‡Q hvi AbygwZ Avj−vn †`bwbÕ (k~iv 21)| KziAvb-nv`x‡Q cvi`k©x Av‡jgMY e¨ZxZ nvjvj-nvivg m¤ú‡K© K_v ejvi AwaKvi Ab¨ Kv‡iv †bB| †h e¨w³ bv †R‡b nvjvj-nvivg m¤ú‡K© K_v e‡j Avj-KziAv‡b Zvi m¤ú‡K© K‡Vvi ûuwkqvix D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn e‡jb-

�G D' �NV NVcD �DK OtK8D O+VUO9D�K"W G0 DhKCGUW � �GCD_ �D�PQ �GCD_D' S6�D�D� �'O�D9WuD9K JG)D� K.� DhKCGUW �b

Ô†Zvgv‡ì wRnŸvq wg_¨v D”PvwiZ nq e‡j †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i cÖwZ wg_¨v Av‡iv‡ci gvb‡m ej bv †h, GUv nvjvj, IUv nvivgÕ (bvnj 116)|

†hme e ‘ ALÊbxqfv‡e nvivg Zv KziAvb I nv`x‡Q D‡j−L Av‡Q| †hgb Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb-

�ING �D/D WFVXD"I�Kv K�I�D�K �DNW �K�D' g�wI,D� KLK� W�NVMK�I�O E4G0 I+VUI,G)D� I+VUa�DB D6R�D� �D% VFIG0 G4D' g��xyG�I%v I�j% +VMD�G4I'G0 W�NV)O9WcDb

ÔAvcwb ejyb, G‡mv, †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK †Zvgv‡ì Dci hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zv c‡o ïbvB| †Zvgiv Zvi m‡½ KvD‡K kixK K‡iv bv, gvZv-wcZvi mv‡_ m`vPiY Ki‡e Avi `vwi‡`ªï Kvi‡Y †Zvgv‡ì mš—vb‡ì‡K nZ¨v K‡iv bvÕ (AvbÔAvg 151)|

Abyiƒcfv‡e nv`x‡QI eû nvivg wRwb‡mi weeiY G‡m‡Q| †hgb- ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb- E?Kv Z.� D6R�D� DkI,D� K�IDpW � K!D9I,DW �D' K��KzI�KpW �D' K6�D�IZ{�D' ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv g`, g„Z cÖvYx, k~Ki I g~wZ© †Kbv-†ePv nvivg K‡i‡QbÕ|3

3. Avey vE` nv/3486, mb` Qnxn|



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Aci nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, E?Kv Z.� RzD� EFDiD' �GrKv D6R�D� D�g�wI, D6R�D� OLD�DG] ÔAvj−vn hLb †Kvb

wKQz nvivg K‡ib ZLb Zvi g~j¨ Z_v †Kbv-†ePvI nvivg K‡i †`bÕ|4

†Kvb †Kvb Avqv‡Z KL‡bv GKwU we‡kl †kªYxi nviv‡gi Av‡jvPbv †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| †hgb nvivg Lv`¨`ªe¨ cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb,

D%j�O� �D' V!D9I,DW � O+VUI,G)D� ITI�KzI�KpW � O+IlG D' O6R� K�I,D�K EFK_V0 �D%D' K�K.� V!GcK�DpI�OW �D' KLK� INVXINDW �D'I,K(R� �D' V!D�j�D�D9OW �D' V7Gr K;O8a� � JG)D� D|K�Vr �D%D' I+O9I,EMGr �D% E4Kv OkO�R" � GFGMG0 �D%D' V!Dl

D ?G0D'INOK"WcD9I"W �K� �K6G4I}Gsb Ô†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q g„Z cÖvYx, i³, k~K‡ii †MvkZ, Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g h‡enK…Z cÖvYx, Mjv wU‡c nZ¨vK…Z cÖvYx, cv_‡ii AvNv‡Z wbnZ cÖvYx, Dci †_‡K bx‡P c‡o wM‡q g„Z cÖvYx, wks Gi AvNv‡Z g„Z cÖvYx, wnsmª cÖvYxi fw¶Z cÖvYx| Aek¨ (D‡j−wLZ †¶Î¸wj‡Z †h me nvjvj cÖvYx‡K) †Zvgiv h‡en Ki‡Z m¶g nI †m¸wj nvivg n‡e bv| Avi (†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg) †mBme cÖvYx †h¸wj c~Rvi †e`xg~‡j h‡en Kiv nq Ges fvM¨ wbY©vqK Zx‡ii mvnv‡h¨ †h †MvkZ †Zvgiv eÈb KiÕ (gv‡q`vn 3)|

nvivg weevn cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡jb,

W � O:�D�D�D' I+VUOG4�DfD' I+VUO�RD�D' I+VUO�DNDfG0D' I+VUO�D�D�D' I+VUO�D@R%V0 I+VUI,G)D� ITD%j�O� K~GsW � O:�D�D�D'I5KE� � O+VUO�D@R%V0D' KTIfVs O:�D@R%V0D' K!D��D�R� � D�j% +VUO�DNDfG0D' I+VUD�I/D�IBG0 I+VUKnoD"K�b

Ô†Zvgv‡ì Dci nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q †Zvgv‡ì gvZ…Kzj, Kb¨vKzj, fwMœKzj, dzdzKzj, LvjvKzj, åvZz®úyÎxKzj, fwMœKb¨vKzj, —b¨`vÎx gvZ…Kzj, —b¨cvb m¤úwK©Z fMœxKzj I kvïox‡ì‡KÕ (wbmv 23)|

DcvR©b welqK nvivg m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb- G0 EFD�H.��D�j� � D6R�D�D' DkI,D�W � ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv †Kbv-†ePv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Ges m~ ‡K nvivg K‡i‡QbÕ (evK¡vivn 275)| 4. `vivKzrbx, Beby wneŸvb nv/4938, mb` Qnxn|



e ‘Zt gvby‡li cÖwZ cig `qvjy Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ msL¨v I †kªYxMZfv‡e GZ cweÎ wRwbm nvjvj K‡i‡Qb †h, Zv ¸‡Y †kl Kiv m¤¢e bq| G Kvi‡YB wZwb nvjvj wRwbm¸wji we —vwiZ weeiY †`bwb| wKš‘ nviv‡gi msL¨v †h‡nZz mxwgZ Ges †m¸wj Rvbvi ci gvbyl †hb Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨ wZwb Dnvi we —vwiZ weeiY Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn e‡jb, I�GXD'KLI,G Kv I+OIBK�V(I�� D% E4Kv I+VUI,G)D� D6R�D� �R% +VUG GFR8G� ÔwZwb †Zvgv‡ì Dci hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zvi we —vwiZ weeiY †Zvgv‡ì‡K `vb K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e †Zvgiv †h nvivgUv eva¨ n‡q ev †VKvq c‡o K‡i †dj Zv ¶gvn©Õ (AvbÔAvg 119)| nvivg‡K Gfv‡e we —vwiZ †c‡ki K_v ej‡jI nvjvj‡K wKš‘ ms‡¶‡c

mvaviYfv‡e Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn e‡jb, �RK% W�NV)VM O=�R� � �D@a�G0 �D�5K�W � K�IBGsg��j,G� g4G�D� Ô†n gvbeKzj! †Zvgiv hgx‡bi ey‡K hv wKQz nvjvj I DrK…ó †m¸wj LvIÕ (evK¡vivn 168)|

nviv‡gi `jxj mve¨ — bv nIqv ch©š— me wRwb‡mi g~j ûKzg nvjvj nIqvUv gnvb Avj−vn&i cig Ki“Yv| GUv gnvb Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn Ges Zuvi ev›`v‡ì Dci mnRxKi‡Yi wb`k©b ¯iƒc| myZivs Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ cÖKvk, cÖksmv I ïKwiqv Ávcb Kiv Avgv‡ì Acwinvh© KZ©e¨|

wKš‘ c~‡e©v‡j−wLZ Hme †jvK hLb Zv‡ì mvg‡b nvivg¸wj we —vwiZ †`L‡Z cvq ZLb kixÔAv‡Zi wewa-weav‡bi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì gb msKxY©Zvq †fv‡M| GUv Zv‡ì Cgvbx `ye©jZv I kixÔAvZ m¤ú‡K© Abyaveb kw³i ¯íZvi dmj|

Avm‡j Zviv wK Pvq †h, nvjv‡ji †kªYxwefvM¸wjI Zv‡ì mvg‡b GK GK K‡i MYbv Kiv †nvK hv‡Z Zviv Øxb †h GKUv mnR welq Zv †R‡b AvZ¥Z…ß n‡Z cv‡i?

Zviv wK Pvq †h, bvbv †kªYxi cweÎ wRwbm¸wj Zv‡ì mvg‡b GK GK K‡i Zz‡j aiv †nvK, hv‡Z Zviv wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡i †h, kixÔAvZ Zv‡ì Rxeb‡K `ywe©ln K‡i †`qwb| Zviv wK Pvq †h Gfv‡e ejv †nvK?-

ÑDU, Mi“, QvMj, Li‡Mvk, nwiY, cvnvox QvMj, gyiMx, KeyZi, nuvm, ivRnuvm, DUcvwL BZ¨vKvi h‡enK…Z cÖvYxi †MvkZ nvjvj|



11 11

Ñg„Z c½cvj I gvQ nvjvj|

ÑkvK-mewR, djg~j, mKj `vbvkm¨ I DcKvix dj-dzj nvjvj| cvwb, `ya, gay, †Zj I wkiKv nvjvj| jeY, gwiP I gmjv nvjvj|

Ñ†jvnv, evjy, †Lvqv, c−vw÷K, KuvP I ivevi BZ¨vw` eënvi nvjvj|

ÑLvU, †Pqvi, †Uwej, †mvdv, ˆZRmcÎ, AvmevecÎ BZ¨vw` eënvi nvjvj|

ÑRxeRš‘, †gvUiMvox, †ijMvox, †bŠKv, RvnvR I wegv‡b Av‡ivnY nvjvj|

ÑGqviKwÊkb, †iwd«Rv‡iUi, Iqvwks †gwkb, cvwb ïKv‡bvi hš¿, †clY hš¿, AvUv Lvwgi Kivi hš¿, wKgv ˆZixi hš¿, †e−Ûvi †gwkb, meiK‡gi Wv³vix, BwÄwbqvwis hš¿cvwZ, RvnvR ˆZix, wbg©vY welqK hš¿cvwZ, wnmve i¶Y, ch©‡e¶Y hš¿cvwZ, Kw¤úDUvi Ges cvwb, †c‡Uªvj, LwbR`ªe¨ D‡Ëvjb I †kvab, gy ªY hš¿cvwZ BZ¨vw` nvjvj|

Ñm~Zx, KvZvb, ckg, bvBjb, c‡j÷vi I êa Pvgovi ˆZix e ¿ nvjvj|

Ñweevn, †ePv-†Kbv, wh¤§v`vix, †PK, WªvdU, gwbAW©vi, BRviv ev fvov cÖ vb nvjvj|

Ñwewfbœ †ckv †hgb KvVwg ¿xwMwi, Kg©KviwMwi, hš¿cvwZ †givgZ, QvMcv‡ji ivLvjx BZ¨vw` nvjvj|

Gfv‡e ¸b‡j Avi eY©bv Ki‡j cvV‡Ki wK g‡b nq Avgiv nvjv‡ji wdwiw¯— w`‡q †kl Ki‡Z cvie? Zvn‡j Gme †jv‡Ki wK nÕj †h, Zviv †h †Kvb K_vB eyS‡Z Pvq bv?

Øxb †h mnR Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| ZeyI GK_v e‡j hviv me wKQzB nvjvj cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pvq Zv‡ì K_v mZ¨, wKš‘ D‡Ïk¨ Lvivc| †Kbbv Øx‡bi g‡a¨ †Kvb wKQz gvby‡li gwh© gvwdK mnR nq bv| Zv †Kej kixÔAv‡Z †hfv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †mfv‡eB wba©vwiZ n‡e| Aci w`‡K ÔØxb mnRÕ Giƒc evwZj `jxj w`‡q nvivg KvR Kiv Avi kixÔAv‡Zi AeKvkg~jK w`K MÖnY Kivi g‡a¨ A‡bK cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| AeKvkg~jK Kv‡Ri D`vniY nÕj md‡i yÕIqv‡³i QvjvZ GK‡Î cov, K¡Qi Kiv, md‡i wQqvg f½ Kiv, gyK¡x‡gi Rb¨ GKw`b GK ivZ Ges gymvwd‡ii Rb¨ wZbw`b wZb ivZ †gvhvi Dci gv‡mn Kiv, cvwb



eënv‡ii Amyweav _vK‡j Zvqv¤§yg Kiv, Amy ’ nÕ‡j wKsev e„wó bvg‡j yÕIqv‡³i QvjvZ GK‡Î cov, weev‡ni cÖ —ve`vZvi Rb¨ Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjv‡K †`Lv, kc‡_i Kvddvivq `vm gyw³, Avnvi Kiv‡bv, e ¿ `vb, wQqvg cvj‡bi †h †Kvb GKwU eë ’v MÖnY Kiv (gv‡q`v 89), wbiƒcvq n‡j g„Z cÖvYxi †MvkZ f¶Y Kiv BZ¨vw`|

†gvUK_v, kixÔAv‡Z hLb nvivg Av‡Q ZLb mKj gymjgv‡bi Rb¨B Dnvi g‡a¨ †h M~p inm¨ ev ZË¡ jywK‡q Av‡Q Zv Rvbv ìKvi| †hgb-

(1) Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv nvivg Øviv Zvi ev›`v‡ì cix¶v K‡ib| Zviv G m¤ú‡K© †Kgb AvPiY K‡i Zv wZwb j¶¨ K‡ib|

(2) †K RvbœvZevmx n‡e Avi †K Rvnvbœvgevmx n‡e nviv‡gi gva¨‡g Zv wbY©q Kiv P‡j| hviv Rvnvbœvgx Zviv me© v cÖe„wËi c~Rvq gMœ _v‡K, hv w`‡q Rvnvbœvg‡K wN‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q| Avi hviv RvbœvZx Zviv ytL-K‡ó âh© aviY K‡i, †h `ytL-Kó w`‡q RvbœvZ‡K †eób K‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q| G cix¶v bv _vK‡j eva¨ nÕ‡Z Aeva¨‡K c„_K Kiv †hZ bv|

(3) hviv Cgvb`vi Zviv nvivg Z¨vMRwbZ Kó mn¨ Kiv‡K mv¶vr cyY¨ Ges Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi †h †Kvb wb‡`©k cvjb‡K Zuvi mš‘wó jv‡fi Dcvq e‡j g‡b K‡i| d‡j Kó ¯xKvi Kiv Zv‡ì Rb¨ mnR n‡q hvq| c¶vš—‡i hviv KcU I gybvwdK¡ Zviv Kó mn¨ Kiv‡K hš¿Yv, †e`bv I eÂbv e‡j g‡b K‡i| d‡j Bmjv‡gi c‡_ Pjv Zv‡ì Rb¨ KwVb Ges mr KvR m¤úv`b I AvbyMZ¨ ¯xKvi Kiv ZZwaK Kómva¨ n‡q ùvovq|

(4) GKRb mr †jvK Avj−vn&i mš‘wó AR©bv‡_© nvivg cwinvi Ki‡j wewbg‡q Zvi †P‡q †h DËg wKQz cvIqv hvq Zv fvjgZ Abyaveb Ki‡Z cv‡i| Gfv‡e †m Zvi g‡bviv‡R¨ Cgv‡bi ¯v` Av¯v`b Ki‡Z cv‡i|

Av‡jvP¨ cy —‡Ki g‡a¨ m¤§vwbZ cvVK kixÔAv‡Z nvivg e‡j MY¨ Ggb wKQz msL¨K wbwl× wel‡qi weeiY cv‡eb KziAvb-mybœvn †_‡K †m¸‡jv nvivg nIqvi `jxjmn| Gme nvivg GgbB hv Avgv‡ì mgv‡R e¨vcKfv‡e Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q Ges eûmsL¨K gymjgvb wbwØ©avq Zv ninv‡gkv K‡i P‡j‡Q| Avgiv †Kej gvby‡li Kj¨vY Kvgbv‡_© Zv‡ì mvg‡b G¸wj Zz‡j a‡iwQ AwZ ms‡¶‡c|



13 13

w k i K Avj−vn&i m‡½ wkiK Kiv †h †Kvb wePv‡i me‡P‡q eo nvivg I gnvcvc| Avey evKiv (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q-

GQ�GX VQNO#DB K.� RJ)DH.�D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� : G4G0 I+VUVwj�D�V0 K�D�WMGsK� K�Kn�D�GUW � )�]�]( .�D�W)VX JG)D� �D� GQNO#DB K.� . GQ�GX: O��D�I�K�� K�K.�b

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, ÔAvwg wK †Zvgv‡`i‡K e„nËg Kexiv ¸bvn m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Kie bv (wZbevi)Õ? QvnvexMY ej‡jb, ÔAek¨B ej‡eb, †n Avj−vn&i ivm~j! wZwb ej‡jb, Avj−vn&i mv‡_ wkiK Kiv ...Õ|5 wkiK e¨ZxZ cÖ‡Z¨K cv‡ci †¶‡ÎB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi ¶gv cÖvwßi GKwU m¤¢vebv Av‡Q| ZIevB Dnvi GKgvÎ cÖwZKvi| Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb,

E?KvZ.�Hq�D�D� �DK D�K Gr G?'O� �D% O�KuI�D�D' KLK� D�D�I�O� ?G0 O�KuI�D� G4 ÔwbðqB Avj−vn Zvi m‡½ K…Z wkiK‡K ¶gv Ki‡eb bv| ZvQvov hZ ¸bvn Av‡Q Zv wZwb hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv Ki‡ebÕ (wbmv 48)| Ggb eo wkiK i‡q‡Q hv Øxb Bmjvg †_‡K LvwiR n‡q hvIqvi Ab¨Zg KviY| Giƒc wkiKKvix e¨w³ hw` H Ae ’vq gviv hvq Zvn‡j †m wPi ’vqx Rvnvbœvgx n‡e| `ytLRbK nÕ‡jI mZ¨, A‡bK gymwjg †`‡kB AvR wki‡Ki cÖv`yf©ve wQwo‡q co‡Q|

Ke i c ~R v g„Z Ijx-AvDwjqv gvby‡li Afve c~iY K‡ib, wec`vc` ~i K‡ib, Zuv‡`i Amxjvq mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv I dwiqv` Kiv hv‡e BZ¨vKvi K_v wek¦vm Kiv wkiK| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡j‡Qb, O2�R�Kv E4Kv W�'O�O�I/D E4G0 D�a�DB JD�GXD' Ô†Zvgvi cÖfy P~ovš— dqQvjv w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv Zuv‡K e¨ZxZ Ab¨ Kv‡iv Bev`Z Ki‡e bvÕ (ebx BmivCj 23)| Abyiƒcfv‡e kvdvÔAv‡Zi wbwg‡Ë wKsev evjv-gyQxeZ †_‡K gyw³i j‡¶¨ g„Z bex-Ijx cÖgy‡Li wbKU †`vÔAv KivI wkiK| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, 5. eyLvix nv/5976; gymwjg nv/87|



I�R%G0a� I,K�INa" � OtK�WUD�D' O2�D�D� �GrKv R�G(I�OW � O;Zq�GuG)Of I+VUV)D/I�D�D' Zq DkR% SLG KvG0 K�IBGsW � K.�b Ôej †Zv †K wbtmnv‡qi AvnŸv‡b mvov †`b hLb †m Zuv‡K AvnŸvb Rvbvq Ges `ytL-Kó `~i K‡ib Avi c„w_ex‡Z †Zvgv‡ì‡K c~e©eZx©‡ì ’jvwfwl³ K‡ib? Avj−vn&i m‡½ wK Ab¨ †Kvb Bjvn Av‡QÕ? (bvgj 62)| A‡b‡KB DV‡Z, em‡Z, wec`vc‡` cxi-gyiwk`, Ijx-AvDwjqv, bex-ivm~j BZ¨vKvi gnvRb‡ì bvg †bqv Af¨v‡m cwiYZ K‡i wb‡q‡Q| hLbB Zviv †Kvb wec‡` ev msK‡U c‡o ZLbB e‡j Bqv gynv¤§v`, Bqv Avjx, Bqv ûmvBb, Bqv ev`vfx, Bqv Rxjvbx, Bqv kv‡hjx, Bqv widvC| †KD hw` Wv‡K AvB`vi“m‡K †Zv Ab¨Rb Wv‡K gv hvqbve‡K, Av‡iKRb Wv‡K Beby DjIqvb‡K| A_P Avj−vn e‡jb, E?KvI�KCE �INO�I�D D�I�K% G?I'O� K?K.�I+VUV �G�I%G0 S��D�K� ÔAvj−vn e¨ZxZ Avi hv‡ì‡K †Zvgiv WvK Zviv †Zvgv‡ìB gZ `vmÕ (AvÔivd 194)|

wKQz Keic~Rvix Av‡Q hviv Kei‡K ZvIqvd K‡i, KeiMvÎ Pz¤b K‡i, Ke‡i nvZ eyjvq, jvj kvjy‡Z gv_v †VwK‡q c‡o _v‡K, Ke‡ii gvwU Zv‡ì Mv-MZ‡i gv‡L, Kei‡K wmR`v K‡i, Dnvi mvg‡b wgbwZf‡i ùvovq, wb‡Ri D‡Ïk¨ I Afv‡ei K_v Zz‡j a‡i| my ’Zv Kvgbv K‡i, mš—vb Pvq A_ev cÖ‡qvRbvw` c~iY Kvgbv K‡i| A‡bK mgq Ke‡i kvwqZ e¨w³‡K †W‡K e‡j, Ôevev ûh~i, Avwg Avcbvi ûh~‡i A‡bK `~i †_‡K nvwhi n‡qwQ| Kv‡RB Avcwb Avgv‡K wbivk Ki‡eb bvÕ| A_P Avj−vn e‡jb,

I�RK% mFD�G0 I�D%D'INO�I�D� I�K% I'O� K?K.�I�D% E4 I,K�D9I"D� IND� JG Kv OLG O;I�D� I+O_D' K!D%�D,KcW � K6 INV)K��G� I+K@Kn�D�O�G?b

ÔZv‡ì †_‡K AwaKZi w`Kåvš— Avi †K Av‡Q, hviv Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ggb me Dcvm¨‡K Wv‡K hviv wK¡qvgZ ch©š—I Zv‡ì Wv‡K mvov †`‡e bv| AwaKš‘ Zviv I‡ì WvKvWvwK m¤‡Ü †Kvb Lei iv‡L bvÕ (AvnK¡vd 5)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% D:�D% O_D'DN NO�I�D� I�K% K?'O� K.� �[�K� GFDfD� DB�R� �

Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K Zvi mgK¶ ev Askx`vi g‡b K‡i Zvi wbKU †`vÔAv cÖv_©bv K‡i, Avi H Ae ’vq gviv hvq †m Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÕ|6

6. eyLvix nv/4497|



15 15

Keic~Rvixiv A‡b‡KB Ke‡ii cv‡k gv_v gyÊb K‡i|7 Zviv A‡b‡K Ôgvhvi whqvi‡Zi wbqgvejxÕ bv‡gi eB mv‡_ iv‡L| Gme gvhvi ej‡Z Zviv Ijx-AvDwjqv ev mvay-mš‘‡ì Kei‡K eywS‡q _v‡K| A‡b‡Ki Avevi wek¦vm, Ijx-AvDwjqvMY m„wóRM‡Zi Dci cÖfve LvwU‡q _v‡Kb, Zuviv ¶wZI K‡ib; DcKviI K‡ib| A_P Avj−vn e‡jb,

W?KvD'R� D�I"D"IH.�x�I,DpK� D�I�K�O� ?KvD' DNO_ E4Kv OLG DtK��GM G�G� ��O�K� KLK)I�GuK R��DB G�G� b ÔAvi hw` Avcbvi cÖwZcvjK Avcbv‡K †Kvb Ag½‡ji ¯ú‡k© Av‡bb, Z‡e wZwb e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †KD Dnvi we‡gvPK †bB| Avi hw` wZwb Avcbvi †Kvb g½j Ki‡Z Pvb, Zvn‡j Zuvi AbyMÖn‡K wZwb e¨ZxZ i“LeviI †KD †bBÕ (BDbym

107)|

GKBfv‡e Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g gvbZ KivI wkiK| gvhvi I ìMvi bv‡g †gvgevwZ, AvMievwZ gvbZ K‡i A‡b‡KB Giƒc wki‡K Rwo‡q co‡Q|

M vqi “ j−vn i b v‡ g h ‡ e n Ki v Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g cï h‡en I ewj †`qv wki‡K AvKei ev eo wkiK-

Gi Ab¨Zg| Avj−vn e‡jb, I�DlI��D' D�j�D�K �FD8G� ÔAvcbvi cÖfyi D‡Ï‡k¨ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki“b Ges h‡en Ki“bÕ (KvIQvi 2)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, D�D/G H.� I�D% D|D�Gr K�I,D�K K.� Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨

Kv‡iv bv‡g h‡en K‡i Zvi Dci Avj−vn&i jvÔbZÕ|8

h‡en-Gi m‡½ RwoZ nvivg `yÕcÖKvi| h_vt (1) Avj−vn Qvov A‡bï D‡Ï‡k¨ h‡en Kiv| †hgb- †èZvi K…cv jv‡fi Rb¨ (2) Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bvg wb‡q h‡en Kiv| Dfq cÖKvi h‡enK…Z cïi †MvkZ LvIqv nvivg|

Rv‡njx Avi‡e wR‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖvYx h‡en-Gi †iIqvh wQj, hv AvRI wewfbœ Avw½‡K †Kvb †Kvb gymwjg †`‡k Pvjy Av‡Q| †m mg‡q †KD evox µq Ki‡j wKsev ˆZix Ki‡j A_ev K~c Lbb Ki‡j Zv‡ì Dc‡i wR‡bi Dc`ªe n‡Z

7. Avgv‡ì †`‡k wkï‡ì gv_vi Pzj gvhv‡ii bv‡g gvbZ Kivi wbqg Pvjy Av‡Q| wbw`©ó w`‡b gvhv‡i wM‡q GB Pzj gyÊb Kiv nq, hv wki‡Ki Aš—f©y³-Abyev`K|

8. gymwjg nv/1978; wgkKvZ nv/4070|



cv‡i †f‡e c~e©v‡ýB Zviv †mLv‡b ev ìRvi †PŠKv‡Vi Dc‡i cÖvYx h‡en KiZ| Giƒc h‡en m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c nvivg|9

n vj vj ‡ K n vi vg I n vi vg ‡K n vj vj g ‡ b Ki v †Kvb wKQz nvjvj wKsev nvivg Kivi GK”QÎ gvwjK Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb| †Kvb gvbyl Avj−vn&i †Ìqv nvjvj‡K nvivg I nvivg‡K nvjvj Kivi AwaKvi iv‡L bv| ZeyI AbwaKvi PP©v e‡k gvbyl KZ©„K Avj−vnK…Z nvjvj‡K nvivg I nvivg‡K nvjvj Ki‡Yi eû `„óvš— †`Lv hvq| wbtm‡›`‡n GwU GKwU nvivg KvR| Avi Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv nvjvj-nvivg Kivi AwaKvi Av‡Q e‡j wek¦vm KivI wkiK| Rv‡njx Z_v A‰bmjvgx AvBb-Kvb~b Øviv cwiPvwjZ wePvivj‡qi wbKU mš‘ó wP‡Ë, †¯”Qvq I êa Áv‡b wePvi cÖv_©bv Kiv Ges Giƒc wePvi cÖv_©bvi êaZv Av‡Q e‡j AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv eo wki‡Ki Aš—f©y³| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv cweÎ KziAv‡b GB gvivZ¥K wkiK cÖm‡½ e‡jb,

K�I�j% g��D�IBG0 I+O@D��D�I_OBD' I+O_DB�D�I�G0 W�'VCDpRI'O� K?K.�b ÔAvj−vn&i cwie‡Z© Zviv Zv‡ì Av‡jg I mvay-ì‡ek‡ì‡K cÖfy evwb‡q wb‡q‡QÕ (ZIev 31)|

Av`x web nv‡Zg (ivt) Avj−vn&i bex‡K G AvqvZ cvV Ki‡Z ï‡b e‡jwQ‡jb, I+O@R�Kv I+G �NO�NVUD� I+O@D�'O�O�I/D� ÔIiv †Zv Zv‡ì Bev`Z K‡i bvÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)

e‡jwQ‡jb, I+O@R�KUG D' �NO��GM �GrKv �Nm)D�G0 I+O@G �gwI,D� O2Nm)DlD9I#� �GrKvD' �NO%R�D� I+K@I,G)D� �gwI,D� O2NO%R�D� ÔZv e‡U| wKš‘ Avj−vn hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zviv I‡ì‡K Zv nvjvj K‡i w`‡j Iiv Zv nvjvjB g‡b K‡i| GKBfv‡e Avj−vn hv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Zviv I‡ì‡K Zv nvivg K‡i w`‡j Iiv Zv nvivgB g‡b K‡i| GUvB Zv‡ì Bev`Z KivÕ|10 9. Avgv‡ì †`‡k GK †kªYxi gvbyl mš—vb jvf, †ivMgyw³, gykwKj Avmvb, gvgjv-†gvKÏgvq Rqjvf wKsev Ab¨wea D‡Ïk¨ c~i‡Yi Rb¨ ìMv, gvhvi I Kz iZx gmwR‡` (?) Mi“, QvMj, nuvm-gyiMx, PvDj, wgóvbœ, UvKv-cqmv cÖf„wZ w`‡q _v‡K| Zviv wek¦vm K‡i †h, Gme RvqMvq G¸wj †Ìqvi d‡j ìMvn I gvhv‡ii mv‡_ mswk−ó g„Z gnvRb ev Kz iZx gmwR` Zv‡ì me mgm¨v `~i K‡i †`‡e| Giƒc wek¦vm mivmwi wkiK| †èZvi bv‡g biejx †Ìqvi cÖ_vI bvbv a‡g© AZxZKvj †_‡KB Pvjy Av‡Q| †KD Zv Ki‡j nZ¨vi `v‡q Awfhy³ n‡e- Abyev`K|

10. wZiwghx nv/3095, mb` nvmvb|



17 17

Avj−vn cweÎ KziAv‡b gykwiK‡ì AvPiY eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡jb,

DlO� G4D'INO%j� D6R�D� �D% G?H.�I�K�D� G4D' OLV NO#DBD' INO�I�K� G?j�DlW � D�b ÔAvj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zviv Zv‡K nvivg MY¨ K‡i bv Ges mZ¨ Øxb‡K Zv‡ì Øxb wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i bvÕ (ZIev 29)|

Ab¨Î wZwb e‡jb,

I+O9I�G0DBG0 WFVXI�G0 �R% GQDzH.� +VUG I+O9W)D/D�G� xyI}jB �j% WFVX g4G�D�D' g�%�D�D� OLI�j% H.� I6G0 I+VUG G?KrG0 JG)D�K.�G?'O�D9WuD b

ÔAvcwb ejyb, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †Zvgv‡ì‡K †h iƒhx `vb K‡i‡Qb, Zb¥‡a¨ †Zvgiv †h †m¸wji KZK nvivg I KZK nvjvj K‡i wb‡qQ, Zv wK †Zvgiv †f‡e †`‡LQ? Avcwb ejyb, Avj−vn wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K GZwØl‡q AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb, bvwK †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i bv‡g gbMov K_v ejQÕ (BDbym 59)|11

R v` y I f vM ¨ M Yb v Rv`y I fvM¨MYbv Kzdi I wki‡Ki ch©vqfy³ nvivg| Rv`y †Zv cwi®‹vi Kzdi Ges mvZwU aŸsmvZ¥K Kexiv ¸bvn&i Ab¨Zg| Rv`y ïay ¶wZB K‡i, †Kvb

DcKvi K‡i bv| Rv`y wk¶v Kiv cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡jb, G4D' I+O_a�O�D� �D% G?NOE)D/D9D�D'I+O@O/Gu�D� ÔZviv Ggb wRwbm (Rv`y) wk¶v K‡i, hv Zv‡ì AcKviB K‡i, †Kvb DcKvi K‡i bvÕ (evK¡vivn 102)| 11. Aaybv A‡bK gymwjg †`‡k MYZš¿, mgvRZš¿, ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev`, RvZxqZvev` BZ¨vw` gvbe iwPZ gZev‡ì ¯v‡_© KziAvb-mybœvn‡K m¤ú~Y© cvk KvwU‡q AvBb cwil‡` Ggb me AvBb cvk Kiv n‡”Q, hvi d‡j Avj−vn&i †`qv eû nvivg nvjvj n‡q hv‡”Q Ges eû nvjvj nvivg n‡q hv‡”Q| †hgb g`-Ryqv, †ek¨ve„wË, jUvix, m~ -Nyl BZ¨vw`‡K jvB‡m‡Ýi gva¨‡g êa Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_P Bmjv‡g G¸wj K‡Vvifv‡e nvivg| Aciw`‡K kixÔAvn †gvZv‡eK ivóª cwiPvjbv, Bmjvgx †dŠR`vix I †Ìqvbx AvBb, mr Kv‡Ri Av‡`k, Amr Kv‡Ri wb‡la BZ¨vw` nvjvj I hiƒix welq‡K K‡Vvifv‡e wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q| G mKj AvBb cÖYq‡bi m‡½ mswk−ó †jvKR‡bi AwaKvskB gymwjg e‡j wb‡R‡ì‡K `vex K‡i| hv‡ì Dci Gme AvBb cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡”Q ZvivI msL¨vMwiô gymwjg| Zviv †KD Bmjvg we‡ivax Gme AvB‡bi cÖwZev` K‡i bv; eis ¯v”Q‡›`¨ G¸wj MÖnY K‡i wb‡”Q| cÖkœ ùvovq, Dc‡iv³ eY©bvi Av‡jv‡K Avgiv wK gymwjg? -Abyev`K|



wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, G4D'JDG0 V�I,D� O�K��R" � O|K)WuO� ÔRv`yKi †hfv‡eB AvmyK bv †Kb †m mdj n‡e bvÕ (†Z¡vqvnv 69)| Rv`y PP©vKvix Kv‡di| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,

D�GuGM �D%D'D,R� � R�KUAG D' V?�DI,G)O# JG)D� GQKz�V0 �D%D' D�Ilj" � D=�R� � G?NO�)D/O� W�'O�GuGM D�K��O�IlD� �DR�Kv G4NVcD� JR9D� x�D�G0 I�K% K?�D�)D/O� �D%D' D:'OB�D%D' D:'OB�D_ GFK��D�K� K�I,GUG)DW � G�G� P!D�I9K�

I�VuWUDb Ômyjvqgvb Kzdix K‡ibwb| wKš‘ Kzdix K‡i‡Q kqZv‡biv| Zviv gvbyl‡K wk¶v †`q Rv`y Ges ev‡e‡j nviƒZ-gviƒZ bv‡gi `yÕRb †d‡ikZvi Dci hv AeZxY© Kiv n‡qwQj Zv| H †d‡ikZvØq KvD‡K GK_v bv e‡j wKQz wk¶v †`qwb †h, Avgiv GK gnvcix¶vi Rb¨| myZivs Zzwg (Rv`y wk‡L) Kzdix K‡iv bvÕ (evK¡vivn 102)| Bmjvgx weav‡b Rv`yKi‡K nZ¨v Kivi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Rv`yK‡ii DcvR©b AcweÎ I nvivg| Ávbcvcx, AZ¨vPvix I `ye©j Cgv‡bi †jv‡Kiv A‡bï m‡½ kÎ“Zv I wRNvsmv PwiZv_© Kivi Rb¨ Rv`yKi‡ì wbK‡U hvq| A‡b‡K Avevi Rv`yi wµqv `~i Kivi Rb¨ Rv`yK‡ii kiYvcbœ nq| GR‡b¨ hvIqvI nvivg| eis Zv‡ì DwPZ wQj Avj−vn&i kiYvcbœ nIqv Ges Avj−vn&i Kvjvg †hgb m~iv bvm, dvjvK¡ BZ¨vw` w`‡q Av‡ivM¨ jv‡fi †Póv Kiv| MYK I fwel¨Ø³v Df‡qB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv‡K A¯xKviKvix Kvwdi‡ì `jfy³| KviY Zviv Df‡qB Mv‡qe ev A`„‡kï K_v Rvbvi `vex K‡i| A_P Avj−vn Qvov †KD Mv‡qe Rv‡b bv| A‡bK mgq Zviv mijgbv †jvK‡ì m¤ú` jy‡U †bqvi Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K †gvnv”Qbœ K‡i †d‡j| GRb¨ Zviv evjyi Dci AuvwK-eyuywK, PUv (evwU ev _vjv) Pvjvb, nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z duyK, Pv‡qi †cqvjv, Kuv‡Pi ¸jx, Avqbv BZ¨vw` DcKiY eënvi K‡i _v‡K| Gme †jv‡Ki K_v GKUv hw` mZ¨ nq †Zv wbivbeŸBUvB nq wg_¨v| wKš‘ Mvwdjiv Gme †auvKvevR-wg_y K‡ì GK mZ¨‡KB nvhvi mZ¨ MY¨ K‡i wb‡R‡ì fwel¨r fvM¨, we‡q-kv`x, eëmv-evwY‡Rï ïfvïf Zv‡ì wbKU Rvb‡Z Pvq| Zviv nviv‡bv wRwbm †Kv_vq wKfv‡e cvIqv hv‡e Zv Rvbvi Rb¨ Zv‡ì wbK‡U Qz‡U hvq| hviv Zv‡ì Kv‡Q wM‡q Zv‡ì K_v wek¦vm K‡i, Zviv Kv‡di Ges Bmjvg †_‡K ewnf©~Z| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,



19 19

I�D% JDG0 g��K_�GM I'G0 g��R�D� OLGXR�D8G� �DK� VQNVcD� I�GcG� D�GuGM �DK� GQKzI�V0 JG)D� RDlO%x�b Ô†h e¨w³ MYK wKsev fwel¨Ø³vi wbK‡U hvq Ges †m hv e‡j Zv wek¦vm K‡i, †m wbwðZfv‡eB gynv¤§v‡ì Dci hv bvwhj n‡q‡Q Zv A¯xKvi K‡iÕ|12 †h e¨w³ Zviv Mv‡qe Rv‡b bv e‡j wek¦vm K‡i wKš‘ AwfÁZv wKsev Abyiƒc wKQz AR©‡bi Rb¨ Zv‡ì wbK‡U hvq †m Kvwdi n‡e bv e‡U, Z‡e Zvi Pwj−k w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% JDG0 �g��R�D� OLG GsD"G� I�D� xqIJD� I+G WFD�WcO OLG P7G�D D�K/D�IBG0 g!G)I,G

Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb fwel¨Ø³vi wbK‡U hvq Ges Zv‡K wKQz wR‡Ám K‡i, Zvi Pwj−k w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bvÕ|13 Z‡e Zv‡K QvjvZ Aek¨B Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e Ges we‡klfv‡e ZIev Ki‡Z n‡e|

i vw k d j I g vb e R xe ‡ b i D c i MÖn - b ¶ ‡ Îi c Öf ve m¤ ú w K©Z w e k¦vm hv‡q` web Lvwj` Avj-Rynvbx (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, û`vqweqv‡Z GK iv‡Z AvKv‡k GKwU wPý cwijw¶Z nq| †mw`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) dRi QvjvZ †k‡l †jvK‡ì w`‡K wd‡i e‡mb Ges e‡jb, Ô†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK wK e‡j‡Qb Zv wK †Zvgiv RvbÕ? Zviv ejj, Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~jB AwaK ÁvZ| wZwb ej‡jb, Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi wKQz ev›`v Avgvi Dci wek¦vmx n‡q Ges wKQz ev›`v Awek¦vmx n‡q †fv‡i I‡V| hviv e‡j, Avj−vn&i `qv I AbyMÖ‡n e„wó n‡q‡Q Zviv Avgvi cÖwZ wek¦vmx I MÖn-b¶‡Î Awek¦vmx| Avi hviv e‡j, AgyK AgyK MÖ‡ni cÖfv‡e e„wó n‡q‡Q Zviv Avgvi cÖwZ Awek¦vmx I MÖn-b¶‡Î wek¦vmxÕ|14 MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfv‡e e„wó nIqvi K_v wek¦vm Kiv †hgb Kzdix, †Zgwb cÎ-cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ ivwkd‡ji Avkªq †bIqvI Kzdix| †h e¨w³ ivwkd‡ji Dci MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfv‡ei K_v wek¦vm Ki‡e, †m mivmwi gykwiK n‡q hv‡e| cÎ-cwÎKv I eB-cy —‡K ivwkd‡ji cÖwZ wek¦vmx n‡q †m¸wj cvV Kiv wkiK| Z‡e wek¦vm bv K‡i †Kej gvbwmK mvš—¡bv AR©‡bi Rb¨ co‡j Zv‡Z wkiK n‡e bv e‡U, wKš‘ †m †MvbvnMvi n‡e| †Kbbv wkiKx †Kvb wKQz cvV K‡i mvš—¡bv jvf Kiv êa bq| ZvQvov kqZvb KZ©„K Zvi g‡b D³ wek¦vm Rwb¥‡q w`‡Z KZ¶Y? ZLb G covB Zvi wki‡Ki gva¨g n‡q ùvov‡e| 12. Avngv` nv/9532; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/3387| 13. gymwjg nv/2230; wgkKvZ nv/4595| 14. eyLvix nv/846; wgkKvZ nv/4596|



mªóv †hme e ‘‡Z †h Kj vY iv‡Lbwb Zv‡Z †m Kj vY _vKvi AvK¡x v †cvlY Kiv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv GB wek¦ I Zvi ga¨w ’Z hveZxq e ‘ m„wó K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ wZwb †h Kj¨vY †h e ‘i g‡a¨ iv‡Lbwb, H e ‘ †mB DcKviB Ki‡Z cv‡i e‡j A‡b‡K wek¦vm K‡i| Giƒc wek¦vm wki‡Ki ch©vqfy³| †hgb, eû †jvK Zvexh-Zzgvi, wkiKx Svo-duyK, wewfbœ cÖKvi ZvMv I LwbR cv_i eënvi K‡i _v‡K| Zv‡ì wek¦vm, G‡Z †ivM-evjvB Kv‡Q wfo‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi hw` †ivM n‡qB _v‡K Z‡e G¸wj eënv‡i my ’Zv wd‡i Av‡m| G¸wj eënv‡ii wcQ‡b MYK, Rv`yKi cÖgyL †kªYxi civgk© A_ev hyM ci¤úivq P‡j Avmv wek¦vm KvR K‡i|

A‡b‡K e` bhi Gov‡bvi Rb¨ ev”Pv I eo‡ì Mjvq Gme Szwj‡q †`q, kix‡ii Ab¨ÎI †eu‡a iv‡L (†hgb Mjv, nvZ I †Kvg‡i)| Mvox-evox‡ZI Zvexh I †`vÔAv-Kvjvg wjwLZ KvMR Szwj‡q ivLvi cÖeYZv j¶¨ Kiv hvq| G‡Z Mvox-evox `yN©Ubvi nvZ †_‡K †eu‡P hvq e‡j Zv‡ì wek¦vm|

A‡b‡K Avevi †iv‡Mi nvZ †_‡K D×vi †c‡Z wKsev †ivM hv‡Z n‡Z bv cv‡i †mRb¨ K‡qK cÖKvi avZz wbwg©Z AvswU c‡i _v‡K (†hgb AóavZzi AvswU cÖf„wZ)| Gi d‡j Avj−vn&i Dci ZvIqv°zj ev wbf©iZv n«vm cvq Ges nvivg wRwbm Øviv wPwKrmvi cÖwZ AvMÖn †e‡o hvq|

Gme Zvex‡hi A‡bK¸wj‡ZB ¯úó wkiKx K_v, wR‡bi wbKU dwiqv`, m~² bKkv I A‡eva¨ K_v †jLv _v‡K| A‡bK Ávbcvcx wkiKx g‡š¿i mv‡_ KziAv‡bi AvqvZ wgwk‡q †`q| †KD †KD bvcvK `ªe¨, FZzmªv‡ei i³ BZ¨vw` w`‡qI Zvexh †j‡L| G ai‡bi Zvexh, ZvMv, AvswU Szjv‡bv wKsev euvav ¯úó nvivg| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% D�E)D� g!D,KD I�GcG� D�D�I�G0 Ô†h e¨w³ Zvexh jUKvj wbðqB †m wkiK KijÕ|15

Zvexh eënviKvix hw` wek¦vm K‡i †h, Gme wRwbm Avj−vn&i B”Qv QvovB DcKvi wKsev AcKvi K‡i, Zvn‡j †m eo wkiK Kivi †`v‡l `yó n‡e| Avi hw` †m wek¦vm K‡i †h, G¸wj DcKvi-AcKv‡ii GKwU DcKiY gvÎ| A_P Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv G¸wj‡K †ivM webvk msµvš— †Kvb DcKvi ev AcKv‡ii DcKiY K‡ibwb, †m‡¶‡Î †m †QvU ¸bvn Kivi †`v‡l `yó n‡e| Avi ZLb GwU KviY D™¢~Z wki‡Ki )h��#{� ��( ch©vqfy³ n‡e|

15. Avngv` nv/17458; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/492|



21 21

†j vK †` L v‡ b v B e v` Z )#�� (

Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi wbK‡U Avgj Keyj nIqvi Rb¨ wiqv ev †jŠwKKZv gy³ Ges KziAvb-mybœvn wb‡`©wkZ wbq‡g nIqv Acwinvh©| †h e¨w³ †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ Bev`Z Ki‡e, †m †QvU wkiK Kivi `v‡q †`vlx mve¨ — n‡e Ges Zvi Avgj eiev` n‡q hv‡e| †hgb †jvK †`Lv‡bv QvjvZ| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv G m¤ú‡K©

e‡jb, I,KcK��D�OW � E?KvD�INO�K��DpO� G?Z.�INO%�GX �GrKvD' I+O@O�K��Df DNO_D' INO%�GX K7G�R8 � JG Kv � JG �D"VM �I'O��D�O� G?'O�VMWCD� G4D' D=�R� � G?Z.�I,K)GX E4Kv g�b ÔwbðqB gybvwdKiv Avj−vn&i m‡½

cÖZviYv Ki‡Z Pvq| A_P wZwbI Zv‡ì mv‡_ cÖZviYv Ki‡Z m¶g| hLb Zviv Qvjv‡Z uvovq ZLb Avjm¨f‡i ùvovq| Zviv †jvK‡ì †`Lvq †h Zviv QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q, wKš‘ Avj−vn‡K Zviv KgB ¯§iY K‡iÕ (wbmv 142)|

¯xq Kv‡Ri K_v PZzw`©‡K Qwo‡q co–K Ges †jv‡Kiv ï‡b evnev w`K G wbq‡Z †h KvR Ki‡e †m wki‡K wbcwZZ n‡e| Giƒc evmbvKvix m¤ú‡K© K‡Vvi ûuwkqvix D”PviY Kiv n‡q‡Q| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q,

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% DkRD# DkRD# H.� KLK� I�D%D' �Zq�DB �Zq�DB H.� KLK� Ô†h e¨w³

gvbyl‡K ïbv‡bvi Rb¨ KvR K‡i Avj−vn Zvi e`‡j Zv‡K (wKqvg‡Zi w`b) ïwb‡q w`‡eb| Avi †h †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ KvR K‡i Avj−vn Zvi e`‡j Zv‡K (wKqvg‡Zi w`b) †`wL‡q w`‡ebÕ|16 A_©vr wZwb Gme †jvK‡K wKqvg‡Zi w`b gvby‡li mvg‡b AcgvwbZ Ki‡eb Ges K‡Vvi kvw — w`‡eb|

†h Avj−vn I gvbyl Df‡qi mš‘wóK‡í Bev`Z Ki‡e Zvi Avgj eiev` n‡q hv‡e| nv`x‡Q Kz mx‡Z G‡m‡Q, gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,

�D�G0 JD�W�G0 Kq�GMD�a� � K�D� K�I�j� �1 I�D% GFKD� g�DD� D�D�I�G0 I,K�KL D%JK/ �K�I,G� OLO9WMD�D OLGMI�K�D'

ÔAvwg Askxevw`Zv (wkiK) n‡Z mKj Askx`v‡ii Zzjbvq †ekx gyLv‡c¶xnxb| †h †KD †Kvb Avgj K‡i Ges Zv‡Z Ab¨‡K Avgvi mv‡_ kixK K‡i, Avwg Zv‡K I Zvi Avgj Dfq‡KB eR©b KwiÕ|17

16. eyLvix nv/6499, gymwjg nv/2986; wgkKvZ nv/5316| 17. gymwjg nv/2985, wgkKvZ nv/5315|



Z‡e †KD Avj−vn&i mš‘wói wbwg‡Ë †Kvb Avgj ïi“ Kivi ci hw` Zvi g‡a¨ †jvK †`Lv‡bv fve RvMÖZ nq Ges †m Zv N„Yv K‡i I Zv †_‡K m‡i Avm‡Z †Póv K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi H Avgj ï× n‡e| wKš‘ hw` †m Zv bv K‡i; eis †jvK †`Lv‡bv fve g‡b D`q nIqvi Rb¨ cÖkvwš— I Avb›` Abyfe K‡i, Zvn‡j AwaKvsk Avwj‡gi g‡Z Zvi H Avgj evwZj n‡q hv‡e|

Kzj ¶ Y )$ %&'�'�()(

Kzj¶Y m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

Zq�Di �GrKYG�INV �GX V!D�D"DlW � O+O@IW?KvD' K2KCAD_ �D�G �I'O�R,E(D� P!Gwj,D# I+O@I�K8O INOK� �OLD/R% �D%D' JD#b ÔhLb Zv‡ì (†diÔAvDb I Zvi cÖRv‡ì) †Kvb Kj¨vY †`Lv w`Z ZLb Zviv ejZ, GUv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ n‡q‡Q| Avi hw` †Kvb AKj¨vY nÕZ, Zviv ZLb g~mv I Zuvi mv_x‡ì Ajy¶‡Y e‡j MY¨ KiZÕ (AvÔivd 131)|

Avieiv hvÎv BZ¨vw` Kv‡Ri cÖv°v‡j cvwL Dwo‡q w`‡q Zvi ïfvïf wbY©q KiZ| cvwL WvB‡b †M‡j ïf g‡b K‡i †m Kv‡R †b‡g coZ| Avi ev‡g †M‡j Aïf g‡b K‡i Zv n‡Z weiZ _vKZ| Gfv‡e ïfvïf wbY©‡qi weavb cÖm‡½

gnvbex (Qvt) e‡jb, S�I�K� V7D�D,�( G� ÔKzj¶‡Y wek¦vm Kiv wkiKÕ|18 gvm, w`b, msL¨v, bvg BZ¨vw`‡K yf©vM¨ ev Aïf cÖZxK wnmv‡e wPwýZ KivI ZvInx` cwicš’x nvivg AvK¡x`vi Aš—f©y³| †hgb A‡bK †`‡k wnRix m‡bi Qdi gv‡m weevn Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vKv nq I cÖwZ gv‡mi †kl eyaevi‡K wPi ’vqx Kzj¶Y g‡b Kiv nq| wek¦Ry‡o AvR 13 msL¨v‡K ÔAjy¶‡Y †ZiÕ ev Unluckey thirteen ejv nq| †KD hw` †Zi µwg‡K GKevi c‡o hvq Zvn‡j Zvi Avi `ywðš—vi mxgv _v‡K bv| A‡b‡K Kvbv-†Luvov, cvMj BZ¨vKvi cÖwZeÜx‡ì Kv‡Ri ïi“‡Z †`L‡j gv_vq nvZ w`‡q e‡m| †`vKvb Lyj‡Z wM‡q c‡_ GgwbZi †Kvb Kvbv-†Luvov‡K †`L‡Z †c‡j Zvi Avi †`vKvb †Lvjv nq bv| Aïf g‡b K‡i †m wd‡i Av‡m| A_P G RvZxq AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv nvivg I wkiK| GRb¨ hviv Kzj¶‡Y wek¦vmx ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡ì‡K Zuvi D¤§‡Zi Aš—f©y³ MY¨ K‡ibwb| Bgivb web ûQvBb (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~j (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

18. Avey vE`, wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/4584|



23 23

D�I,G �R�K% I�D% 1D�R,G(D I'G0 OD�j,V( OLG I'G0 1D�R@GUD I'G0 VUOD�j@ OLG I'G0 1D�DlD# I'G0 D�KlO# OLG b

Ô†h e¨w³ wb‡R Kzj¶‡Y wek¦vm K‡i I hvi Kvi‡Y A‡bï gv‡S Kzj¶‡Yi cÖwZ wek¦v‡mi cÖeYZv m„wó nq Ges †h e¨w³ fvM¨ MYbv K‡i I hvi Rb¨ fvM¨ MYbv Kiv nq (eY©bvKvix g‡b K‡ib †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) G m¤ú‡K©I e‡jwQ‡jb) Ges †h Rv`y K‡i I hvi Kvi‡Y Rv`y Kiv nq †mB e¨w³ Avgv‡ì `jfy³ bqÕ|19

†KD †Kvb wel‡q Kzj¶‡Y wbcwZZ nÕ‡j Zv‡K GRb¨ Kvddviv w`‡Z n‡e| Kvddviv GLv‡b †Kvb A_© wKsev Bev`Z bq; eis cvc we‡gvPK GKwU †`vÔAv, hv Avãyj−vn web Avgi ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK`v ej‡jb, Kzj¶Y †h e¨w³‡K †Kvb KvR †_‡K wdwi‡q iv‡L, wbðqB †m wkiK K‡i| QvnvexMY Avih Ki‡jb, Bqv ivm~jvj−vn! Dnvi Kvddviv wK n‡e? wZwb ej‡jb, H e¨w³ ej‡e-

G�E) O@R+ G4 D�I,Df E4Kv D�O�I,Df G4D' D�I,G� E4Kv D�O�I,G� G4D' DLG Kv D�O�I,G�b

D” P v iY : Avj−v-û¤§v jv Lvqiv Bj−v Lvqi“Kv Iqvjv Z¡vqiv Bj−v Z¡vqi“Kv Iqvjv Bjv-nv Mvqi“Kv|

Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcbvi Kj¨vY Qvov †Kvb Kj¨vY †bB| Avcbvi m„ó Kzj¶Y Qvov †Kvb Kzj¶Y †bB| Avi Avcwb Qvov †Kvb (nK) gvÔe~ I †bBÕ|20

Z‡e myj¶Y-Kzj¶‡Yi aviYv g‡b Rb¥ †bqv ¯fveMZ e¨vcvi, hv mg‡q ev‡o I K‡g| Gi me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wPwKrmv Avj−vn&i Dci ZvIqv°zj ev wbf©i Kiv| †hgb Beby gvmE` (ivt) e‡j‡Qb,

�D%D' �R�K% E4Kv )D' E4Kv I�G0GcD�Ok I5K�j% �qI5D� KLK"WuD� I�Gr K D�( R�KUG D' Z.� OLO�K_WCO� KFmMDNR9 �K�b ÔAvgv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb †KD †bB †h, g‡b Kzj¶Y msµvš— wKQzB DuwK †`q bv| wKš‘ ZvIqv°zj (Avj−vn&i Dci wbf©iZv) Øviv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv ~i K‡i †`bÕ|21 19. ZvevivYx, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2195| 20. Avngv` nv/7045; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1065| 21. Avey vE` nv/3910; wgkKvZ nv/4584|



A vj −vn e ¨ZxZ A ‡ b ï b v‡ g Km g Ki v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi m„wói ga¨ n‡Z hvi bv‡g B”Qv Kmg Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ m„wói Rb¨ Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv bv‡g Kmg Kiv Rv‡qh †bB| Zv m‡Ë¡I A‡bK gvby‡li gy‡LB wbwe©ev‡` Mvqi“j−vn&i bv‡g Kmg D”PvwiZ nq| Kmg g~jZt GK cÖKvi m¤§vb, hv Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ †KD cvIqvi †hvM¨ bq| Beby Igi (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G0 G4E?Kv Z.� I+VM�D@I�D� W?G0 �NVuK)IlD 1I+VUKn�D�oK� I�D% G?�GM �guK �D�K� K.� ItK)IlD,W)G� K�K.� I'G0 ITOI8D,K b

Ômveavb! wbðqB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †Zvgv‡ì‡K †Zvgv‡ì wcZ…cyi“‡li bv‡g kc_ Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| Kv‡iv hw` kc_ Ki‡ZB nq, Z‡e †m †hb Avj−vn&i bv‡g kc_ K‡i A_ev Pzc _v‡KÕ|22

Beby Igi (ivt) ewY©Z Av‡iKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% DtG)D� K�I,D�K� K.� I�GcG� D�D�I�G0 Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g Kmg Kij, †m

wkiK KijÕ|23

Aci GK nv`x‡Q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% DtG)D� �K�W K!D��D%Gs D�I,G)G� �R�K% Ô†h

AvgvbZ ev Mw”QZ `ª‡eï bv‡g Kmg K‡i, †m Avgv‡ì Aš—f©y³ bqÕ|24

myZivs KvÔev, AvgvbZ, gh©v`v, mvnvh¨, Agy‡Ki eiKZ, Agy‡Ki Rxeb, bexi gh©v`v, Ajxi gh©v`v, wcZv-gvZv I mš—v‡bi gv_v BZ¨vw` w`‡q Kmg LvIqv wbwl×|

†KD hw` Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv bv‡g Kmg K‡i Z‡e Zvi Kvddviv nÕj Kv‡jgv Z¡vB‡qev Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ cvV Kiv| †hgb Qnxn nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q-

I�D% DtG)D� GQ�GcG� IJK� K)D�KLKu K:E� �K� �RzO/W �D' . WFVcD,W)G� G4 DLG Kv E4Kv H.�b

22. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3407| 23. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3419| 24. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/3420|



25 25

Ô†h e¨w³ kc_ Ki‡Z wM‡q jvZ I Dhhvi bv‡g kc_ K‡i e‡m, †m †hb e‡j, Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ|25

Dwj−wLZ A‰ea kc‡_i auv‡P wKQz wkiKx I nvivg K_v KwZcq gymjgv‡bi gy‡L D”PvwiZ nÕ‡Z †kvbv hvq| †hgb ejv nq, ÔAvwg Avj−vn I Avcbvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQÕ| ÔAvj−vn Avi Avcbvi DciB fimvÕ| ÔGUv Avj−vn I †Zvgvi c¶ n‡Z n‡q‡QÕ| ÔAvj−vn I Avcwb Qvov Avgvi Avi †KD †bBÕ| ÔAvgvi Rb¨ Dc‡i Avj−vn Avi bx‡P Avcwb Av‡QbÕ| ÔDc‡i †Lv`v, bx‡P û`vÕ| ÔAvj−vn I AgyK hw` bv _vKZÕ|26 ÔAvwg Bmjvg †_‡K gy³ ev Bmjv‡gi avi avwi bvÕ| Ônvq Kv‡ji Pµ, Avgvi me †kl K‡i w`jÕ| ÔGLb Avgvi `ytmgq Pj‡QÕ| ÔG mgqUv Ajy¶‡YÕ| Ômgq wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i‡QÕ BZ¨vw`|

D‡j−L¨, mgq‡K Mvwj w`‡j mg‡qi mªóv Avj−vn‡KB Mvwj †`qv nq e‡j nv`x‡Q Kz mx‡Z G‡m‡Q|27 myZivs mgq‡K Mvwj †Ìqv wbwl×|

Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï mv‡_ �� ev `vm A_©‡evaK kã G ch©v‡q c‡o| †hgb Ave`yj gmxn, Ave`yi ivm~j, Ave`yb bex, Ave`yj ûmvBb, †Mvjvg ivm~j BZ¨vw`|

AvaywbK wKQz kã I cwifvlvI i‡q‡Q hv ZvInx‡ì cwicš’x| †hgb Bmjvgx mgvRZš¿, Bmjvgx MYZš¿, RbM‡Yi B”QvB Avj−vn&i B”Qv, `k †hLv‡b Avj−vn †mLv‡b, Øxb Avj−vn&i †`k mKj gvby‡li, wec−‡ei bv‡g kc_ K‡i ejwQ, LuvwU Avie nIqvi bv‡g kc_ K‡i ejwQ BZ¨vw`|

†Kvb ivRv-ev`kvn‡K ÔkvnvbkvnÕ ev ÔivRvwaivRÕ ejvI nvivg (kvnRvnvb I Rvnv½xiI G ch©vqfy³)| GKBfv‡e †Kvb gvbyl‡K ÔKvhxDj KzhvZÕ ev ÔwePviK‡ì Dci¯’ wePviKÕ ejv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv ÔKvhxDj KzhvZÕ GKgvÎ Avj−vn|

†Kvb Kvwdi ev gybvwd‡Ki †¶‡Î m¤§vbm~PK ÔmvBwq`Õ Z_v ÔRbveÕ ev Ab¨ fvlvi Abyiƒc †Kvb kã eënvi KivI wm× bq| 25. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/3409| 26. Gme †¶‡Î AZtci kã cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e| †hgb Avj−vn AZtci Avcwb hv Pvb ) R+V] H.� Zq�D� �D%

DTWwK�( BZ¨vw` -Abyev`K| 27. eyLvix nv/6181|



Avd‡mvm, Aby‡kvPbv I weivM cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ Ôhw` GUv KiZvg Zvn‡j IUv nZ bvÕ, Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg PvB‡j Avgv‡K ¶gv K‡ivÕ G RvZxq K_v ejvI êa bq| KviY Ggb K_v ej‡j kqZv‡bi Là‡i c‡o †h‡Z nq|

L vw Zi R g v‡ b vi R b ¨ gyb vw d K I d vw m K‡ ` i m ‡ ½ DV ve m v Ki v `ye©j Cgv‡bi A‡bK gvbylB cvcvPvix I `y®K…wZKvix‡ì m‡½ †¯”Qvq DVvemv K‡i| GgbwK Avj−vn&i Øxb I Zvi Abymvix‡ì cÖwZ hviv Anin e¨½-we`ªƒc K‡i, Zv‡ì m‡½I Zviv `nig-gnig m¤úK© †i‡L P‡j, Zv‡ì †gvmv‡nex K‡i| A_P G KvR †h nvivg Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

�GrKvD' DTI�G0DB D��KCE � G?NO�NOpD� I5K� �D�K�D�� I�K�I�GsG� I+O@I�D� JR9D� �NO�NOpD� I5K� x��K�D� K2K�I,G� �R%KvD' D�R�D,K"I�O� V?�G(I,R� � G�G� I�O/WcD D�I/D� �C ��D�WM DkD% K6INGcW � D�KK �E� �b

ÔhLb Avcwb Zv‡ì‡K Avgvi †Kvb AvqvZ ev weavb m¤ú‡K© Dcnvmg~jK Av‡jvPbvq gMœ †`L‡Z cvb ZLb Avcwb Zv‡ì †_‡K m‡i _vKzb, †h ch©š— bv Zviv Ab¨ cÖm‡½ wjß nq| Avi hw` kqZvb Avcbv‡K fywj‡q †`q, Zvn‡j ¯§i‡Y Avmvi ci hvwjg m¤cÖ`v‡qi m‡½ Avcwb Avi em‡eb bvÕ (AvbÔAvg 68)|

myZivs dvwmK-gybvwdK‡ì m‡½ AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© hZ MfxiB †nŠK wKsev Zv‡ì mv‡_ mgvR-mvgvwRKZvq hZB gRv jv¸K Ges Zv‡ì KÉ hZB gayi †nŠK Zv‡ì m‡½ DVvemv Kiv êa bq|

nuv, †h e¨w³ Zv‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi `vIqvZ cÖ vb K‡i, Zv‡ì evwZj AvK¡x`vi cÖwZev` K‡i wKsev Zv‡ì‡K Ab¨vq †_‡K wb‡la Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡ì wbKU MgbvMgb K‡i †m D³ wb‡`©‡ki AvIZvfy³ n‡e bv| †¯”Qvq, Lykxg‡b I †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j bxi‡e Zv‡ì mv‡_ wgjZvj ivLv‡ZB me †Mvj| Ab¨Î Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

W?KYG� �IND�I�D I+O@I�D� E?KYG� Z.� G4 JD�I�D� K�D� K6INGcW � D�KcK#�GuW �b

Ôhw` †Zvgiv Zv‡ì cÖwZ mš‘ó _vK, Z‡e (†R‡b †iL) Avj−vn dvwmK ev `y®K…wZKvix m¤cÖ v‡qi cÖwZ mš‘ó bbÕ (ZIev 96)|



27 27

Q vj v‡ Z axi w ’i Zv c w i n vi Ki v me‡P‡q eo Pzwi n‡”Q Qvjv‡Z Pzwi| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

V0DNI#G0 K=�R� � g!GXK�D# �KCE � OyK�I"D� I�K% KLKG�D .�NV �GX �D� GQNO#DB K.� DtI,GMD' OyK�I"D� I�K% KLKG�D GQ�GX : G4 a+K9O� �D@D�NVMOB G4D' �D_D�NO�O#b

Ôme‡P‡q wbK…ó †Pvi †mB e¨w³ †h Qvjv‡Z Pzwi K‡i| QvnvexMY ej‡jb, Bqv ivm~jvj−vn! †m wKfv‡e Qvjv‡Z Pzwi K‡i? wZwb ej‡jb, †m i“K~-wmR`v cwic~Y©fv‡e K‡i bvÕ|28 AvRKvj AwaKvsk gyQj−x‡K †`Lv hvq †h Zviv Qvjv‡Z axiw ’i fve eRvq iv‡L bv| ax‡i-my‡ ’ i“K~-wmR`v K‡i bv| i“K~ †_‡K hLb gv_v †Zv‡j ZLb wcV †mvRv K‡i ùvovq bv Ges yÕwmR`vi gv‡S wcV Uvb K‡i e‡m bv| Lye Kg gmwR`B Ggb cvIqv hv‡e †hLv‡b G RvZxq `yÕPviRb cvIqv hv‡e bv| A_P Qvjv‡Z axiw ’iZv eRvq ivLv Qvjv‡Zi Ab¨Zg i“Kb| †¯”Qvq Zv cwinvi Ki‡j †Kvb g‡ZB QvjvZ ï× n‡e bv| myZivs welqwU †ek ¸i“Zi| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G4 O�KzI�O V7G�D KFOiR� � JR9D� D+,KcO� O2D�I@G� JK� K�NVMa� � K�NO�a" �D'b Ô†Kvb e¨w³ †h ch©š— bv i“K~-wmR`vq Zvi c„ô‡`k †mvRv Ki‡e, †m ch©š— Zvi QvjvZ h_v_© n‡e bvÕ|29 KvRwU †h A‰ea G wel‡q †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| †h gyQj−x Giƒc K‡i †m fr©mbvi †hvM¨| Avey Avãyj−vn AvkÔAvix (ivt) ewY©Z GKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK`v Qvnvex‡ì mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`v‡qi ci Zv‡ì GKwU `‡ji mv‡_ e‡mwQ‡jb| Ggb mgq GK e¨w³ G‡m Qvjv‡Z uvovj| †m i“K~ KiwQj Avi wmR`vq wM‡q †VvKi gviwQj| Zv †`‡L bex Kixg (Qvt) ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv wK GB †jvKwU‡K j¶¨ K‡iQ? Gfv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i †KD hw` gviv hvq, Z‡e †m gynv¤§v‡ì wgj−vZ †_‡K LvwiR n‡q gviv hv‡e| KvK †hgb i‡³ †VvKi gv‡i †m †Zgwb K‡i Zvi Qvjv‡Z †VvKi gvi‡Q| †h e¨w³ i“K‚ K‡i Avi wmR`vq wM‡q †VvKi gv‡i Zvi `„óvš— †mB ¶yavZ© †jv‡Ki b¨vq, †h GKwU yÕwUi †ekx †LRyi †L‡Z cvq bv| `yÕwU †LRy‡i Zvi KZUzKz ¶zav wgUv‡Z cv‡i?Õ|30

28. Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/885| 29. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/978| 30. Qnxn Be‡b Lyhvqgv nv/665; Avjevbx, wQdvZz QvjvwZb bvex, c„t 131|



hv‡q` web Iqvnve n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, GKevi ûhvqdv (ivt) R‰bK e¨w³‡K †`L‡Z †c‡jb †h, †m i“K~-wmR`v c~Y©v½iƒ‡c Av`vq Ki‡Q bv| wZwb Zv‡K ej‡jb, ÔZzwg QvjvZ Av`vq Kiwb| Avi G Ae ’vq hw` Zzwg g„Zz eiY Ki, Zvn‡j †h Øxb mn Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-†K cvwV‡qwQ‡jb Zzwg Zvi evB‡i g„Zz eiY Ki‡eÕ|31 †h e¨w³ Qvjv‡Z axiw ’iZv eRvq iv‡L bv, †m hLb Dnvi weavb Rvb‡Z cvi‡e ZLbKvi Iqv‡³i dih QvjvZ Zv‡K Avevi co‡Z n‡e| Avi AZx‡Z hv fyj n‡q †M‡Q †mRb¨ ZIev Ki‡e, †m¸wj Avi cybivq co‡Z n‡e bv| †hgb nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GKw`b R‰bK `ª“Z QvjvZ Av`vqKvix‡K j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb, K�IkKiIB �FD8G� 1 D�R�KYG� I+G �FD8O ÔhvI, QvjvZ Av`vq Ki| †Kbbv Zzwg †Zv QvjvZ Av`vq KiwbÕ|32 GLv‡b AZxZ QvjvZ Kvhv Kivi K_v ejv nqwb|

Q vj v‡ Z A b _©K KvR I †ek x †e k x b o vP o v Ki v Qvjv‡Z Ab_©K KvR I †ekx †ekx bovPov Kiv Ggb GK Avc`, hv †_‡K A‡bK gyQj−xB euvP‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY Zviv Avj−vn&i wb‡gœv³ Av‡`k cÖwZcvjb

K‡i bv- D'INO%NVX� KLE)K I,K9K��GXD� Ô†Zvgiv Avj−vn&i Rb¨ AbyMZ n‡q uvovIÕ (evK¡vivn

238)|

gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,

I�GX D|G)W�G0 G?NO�K%I$OW �b D��KCE � I+O_ I5K� DG�I+K@K G?NO/K��Dfb

ÔwbðqB †mB mKj gywgb mdjKvg, hviv wb‡R‡`i Qvjv‡Z webxZ _v‡KÕ (gywgb~b 1-2)|

wKš‘ D³ †jv‡Kiv Avj−vn&i G evYxi M~pv_© ey‡S bv| ZvB Qvjv‡Z Av`‡ei cwicš’x A‡bK wKQzB Zviv K‡i _v‡K| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K wmR`vi g‡a¨ gvwU mgvb Kiv hv‡e wK-bv wR‡Ám Kiv n‡j wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb,

G4 I|D"ID DTI�G0D' J�)D8O W?KYG� DTI�VM G4 R�O� g�K��G� g7D�K��DNG� G!D�KNI"D JD8DlW �b 31. Avngv`, eyLvix nv/791, dvZûj evix 2/274 c„t| 32. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/790|



29 29

ÔQvjvZ Ae ’vq Zzwg wKQz gyQ‡Z cvi‡e bv| GKvš—B hw` Ki‡ZB nq Zvn‡j KsKivw` GKevi mgvb Ki‡Z cvi‡eÕ|33

Av‡jgMY e‡j‡Qb, Qvjv‡Z wb®cÖ‡qvR‡b †ekx gvÎvq jvMvZvifv‡e bovPov Ki‡j QvjvZ evwZj n‡q hv‡e| myZivs hviv Qvjv‡Z wbi_©K †Ljvq wjß nq Zv‡ì Ae ’v †Kgb n‡Z cv‡i? Zv‡ì †Zv †`Lv hvq, Zviv Avj−vn&i mvg‡b ùvwo‡q‡Q| A_P Nwoi mgq wbix¶Y Ki‡Q wKsev Kvco †mvRv Ki‡Z e¨ — n‡q c‡o‡Q| A_ev Av½yj w`‡q bvK cwi®‹vi Ki‡Q| A‡b‡K Avevi Qvjv‡Z ùvwo‡q Wv‡b-ev‡g A_ev Dc‡ii w`‡K ZvKv‡Z _v‡K| A_P Zv‡ì †PvL †h Dc‡o †djv n‡Z cv‡i wKsev kqZvb Qvjv‡Z Zv‡ì g‡bv‡hvM bó K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i, †m m¤ú‡K© Zv‡ì g‡b †KvbB D‡ØM †bB|34

Q vj v‡ Z B” Q vc~e ©K B g v‡ g i A v‡ M gy³ v` xi M g b †h †Kvb Kv‡R Zvovûov Kiv gvby‡li Rb¥MZ ¯fve| G cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡jb,

G?�GM V?�D"I�KYW � �g NO�D� Ôgvbyl Lye `ª“ZZv wcÖqÕ (eYx BmivCj 11)| bex Kixg (Qvt)

e‡j‡Qb, G�W GsV7�D� D�K% K.� V!G)D�D/W �D' D�K% K?�G(I,R� � Ôaxiw¯’iZv Avj−vn&i c¶ †_‡K Avi Zvovûov kqZv‡bi c¶ †_‡KÕ|35

RvgvÔAv‡Zi g‡a¨ j¶¨ Ki‡j †`Lv hvq †h, Wv‡b-ev‡g A‡bK gyQj−x Bgv‡gi i“K~-wmR`vq hvIqvi Av‡MB i“K~-wmR`vq P‡j hv‡”Q| GgbwK j¶¨ Ki‡j wb‡Ri g‡aÏ GB cÖeYZv †`Lv hvq| DVv-emvi ZvKexi¸wj‡Z †Zv GUv ninv‡gkvB n‡Z †`Lv hvq| GgbwK A‡b‡K Bgv‡gi Av‡M mvjvgI wdwi‡q †d‡j| welqwU A‡b‡Ki wbKUB ¸i“Z¡ cvq bv| A_P bex Kixg (Qvt) GRb¨ K‡Vvi kvw —i ûgwK ïwb‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,

�D%G0 JD�IpD� �KCE � OkG�I�D� OLD#W0DB GFI�GX K6�D%K�� W?G0 GQjNDlO� H.� OLD#W0DB D=W0DB xB�DK�b Ômveavb! †h e¨w³ Bgv‡gi Av‡M gv_v †Zv‡j Zvi wK fq nq bv †h, Avj−vn Zvi gv_vUv Mvavi gv_vq iƒcvš—wiZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib?Õ36

33. Avey vE` nv/946; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/7452| 34. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/982-83, ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19| 35. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/5055; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1795| 36. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/1141|



GKRb gyQj−x‡K hLb ax‡i-my‡ ’ Qvjv‡Z Dcw ’Z nIqvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q Ges ZvovZvwo ev ª“Z cv‡q †h‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q37, ZLb ¯xq QvjvZ †h ax‡i-my‡ ’ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e Zv‡Z Avi m‡›`n wK? Avevi wKQz †jv‡Ki wbKU Bgv‡gi Av‡M Mgb I wcQ‡b c‡o _vKvi welqwU Zvj‡Mvj cvwK‡q hvq| ZvB gyRZvwn`MY GRb¨ GKwU my›`i wbqg D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| Zv nÕj, Bgvg hLb ZvKexi †kl Ki‡eb gy³v`x ZLb bovPov ïi“ Ki‡e| Bgvg ÔAvj−vû AvKeviÕ Gi ÔiÕ eY© D”PviY Kiv gvÎB gy³v`x i“K‚-wmR`vq hvIqvi Rb¨ gv_v bxPz Kiv ïi“ Ki‡e| Abyiƒcfv‡e i“K‚ n‡Z gv_v †Zvjvi mgq Bgv‡gi ÔmvwgÔAvj−vû wjgvb nvwg`vnÕ-Gi ÔnÕ eY© D”PviY †kl n‡j gy³v`x gv_v Zzj‡e| Gi Av‡MI Ki‡e bv, c‡iI bv| Gfv‡e mgm¨vUv `~i n‡q hv‡e|

QvnvexMY hv‡Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Av‡M P‡j bv hvb †m wel‡q Lye mZK© I m‡Pó _vK‡Zb| eviv web Avwhe (ivt) e‡jb, QvnvexMY ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wcQ‡b QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| hLb wZwb i“K‚ n‡Z gv_v Zzj‡Zb ZLb Avwg Ggb GKRb‡KI †`wLwb †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Kcvj gvwU‡Z ivLvi Av‡M Zvi wcV euvKv K‡i‡Q| wZwb wmR`vq wM‡q mvi‡j Zviv ZLb wmR`vq jywU‡q co‡Zb|38

bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb GKUz eywo‡q hvb Ges Zuvi bovPovq gš’iZv †`Lv †`q

ZLb wZwb Zuvi wcQ‡bi gy³v`x‡`i GB e‡j mZK© K‡i †`b †h, �D��D@a�G0 O=�R� � Jj�Kv I�GX OTI�R�D� G�G� JK�NVcK�I"D K�NVMa� �K� K�NO�a" �D' Ô†n †jv‡Kiv! Avgvi †`n fvix

n‡q †M‡Q| myZivs †Zvgiv i“K‚-wmR`vq Avgvi Av‡M P‡j †hI bvÕ|39

Aciw`‡K Bgvg‡KI Qvjv‡Zi ZvKex‡i mybœvZ gyZv‡eK Avgj Kiv hiƒix| G m¤ú‡K© Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z GKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q,

G?�GM VQNO#DB K.� RJ)DH.�D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� �GrKv D6�GX JG Kv K7G�R8 � O�j�GUO� D�K� O6NVcD� 1 R+V] O�j�GUO� D�K� OkGMI�D� .....R+V] O�j�GUO� D�K� �KNI@D� 1 R+V] O�j�GUO� D�K� OkG�I�D� OLD#W0DB 1 R+V] O�j�GUO� D�K�

37. eyLvix nv/636, Avngv` nv/10906| 38. gymwjg nv/474| 39. evqnvK¡x, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1725|



31 31

O�O�I"D� 1 R+V] O�j�GUO� D�K� OkG�I�D� OLD#W0DB 1 R+V] VFD/WuD� D�K Gr JK� K7G�R8 � �D@�)VM JR9D� �D@D,K�WcD� 1 O�j�GUO�D' D�K� O6NVcD� D�K% K�I,D9I�� D�I/D� K=NV)O�W �b

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hLb Qvjv‡Z ùvov‡Zb ZLb ïi“‡Z ZvKexi ej‡Zb| Zvici hLb i“K~‡Z †h‡Zb ZLb ZvKexi ej‡Zb| hLb wmR`vq †h‡Zb ZLb ZvKexi ej‡Zb| AZtci hLb (wØZxq) wmR`vq †h‡Zb ZLb ZvKexi ej‡Zb, wmR`v †_‡K gv_v Zzj‡Z ZvKexi ej‡Zb| Gfv‡e QvjvZ †kl bv nIqv ch©š— ZvKexi ej‡Zb| Avi wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z êVK †k‡l ùvov‡bvi mgqI ZvKexi ej‡ZbÕ|40

myZivs Gfv‡e Bgvg hLb Qvjv‡Z DVv-emvi m‡½ Zvi ZvKexi‡K mgwšZ K‡i GKB mv‡_ Av`vq Ki‡eb Ges gy³v`xMYI Dwj−wLZ wbqg †g‡b Pj‡e ZLb meviB RvgvÔAv‡Zi weavb wVK n‡q hv‡e|

†c uqvR - i m yb w Ks e v ` yM©Ü h y³ e¯ ‘ †L ‡ q g mw R ‡ ` M g b KuvPv †cuqvR, KuvPv imyb, wmMv‡iU I wewo †L‡j gy‡L Ggb `yM©Ü nq †h Zvi wbK‡U Ae ’vb Kiv `vq n‡q c‡o| gmwR‡ì c~Z-cweÎ cwi‡ek KjywlZ nq, †mŠ›`h© wewNœZ nq| A_P Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

�D� 5K�D� D6D�� 'VCOf I+VUD9D��K} D�I�K� �FVM x�K�I"D%b

Ô†n eby Av`g! †Zvgiv cÖwZ Qvjv‡Zi mgq †Zvgv‡ì †mŠ›`h©‡K aviY KiÕ (AvÔivd 31)| A_©vr †Zvgiv †cvkvK cwiavb Ki I kvjxb cwi‡ek eRvq ivL| wKš‘ `yM©Ü cwi‡ek‡K KjywlZ K‡i †Zv‡j|

nhiZ Rvwei (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% GFGMG0 �e%NV] I'G0 g�D8D� �D�W KzD9I/D,W)G�1 I'G0 GQ�GX: I/D,W)G�WQKzD9 �D�D�K�I"D% 1 I�O/WcD,W D' JK� KLK9I,D�b

Ô†h e¨w³ imyb wKsev †cuqvR Lv‡e, †m †hb Avgv‡ì †_‡K ~‡i _v‡K| A_ev wZwb e‡j‡Qb, †m †hb Avgv‡ì gmwR` †_‡K ~‡i _v‡K Ges wbR evox‡Z e‡m _v‡KÕ|41 40. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/799| 41. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4179|



gymwjg kix‡di eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, I�D% GFGMG0 GFD8D�W � D6Nm� �D' D'G��R�VUW �1 G�G� R�D�D�WcD� �D�D�K�I"D% E?KYG� G!GUKnG�DW � �ErGsD9D �RK% �ErGsD9D� OLI�K% NO�D� D6D�� Ô†h e¨w³ †cuqvR, imyb I

Kzi©vQ42 Lv‡e, †m †hb KLbB Avgv‡ì gmwR` cv‡b bv Av‡m| †Kbbv ebx Av`g hv‡Z Kó cvq wdwikZvivI Zv‡Z Kó cvqÕ|43

nhiZ Igi (ivt) GK`v RygÔAvi Lyrevq e‡jwQ‡jb, †n †jvK mKj! †Zvgiv `yÕwU MvQ †L‡q _vK| Avwg H yÕwU‡K K`h© Qvov Ab¨ wKQz g‡b Kwi bv| †m `yÕwU n‡”Q †cuqvR I imyb| †Kbbv Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K †`‡LwQ, �GrKv D�DiD'

�DO@D�KB D�K% KFOiR� � JK� K�K�I"DW � D�D%G0 KLK� G�D�K�IfVs JG Kv Kk,KcD�W � ÔKv‡iv gyL †_‡K wZwb G `yÕwUi MÜ †c‡j Zv‡K gmwR` †_‡K †ei K‡i †Ìqvi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb| d‡j Zv‡K evK¡x †Mvi ’v‡bi w`‡K †ei K‡i †Ìqv nÕZ| myZivs KvD‡K Zv †L‡Z n‡j †m †hb cvwK‡q LvqÕ|44

A‡b‡KB KvR-Kg© †k‡l nvZ-gyL ay‡q Zv VvÊv nIqvi Av‡MB gmwR‡` Xy‡K c‡o| Gw`‡K Nv‡gi Rb¨ Zvi eMj I †gvhv w`‡q wekªx iK‡gi MÜ †ei n‡Z _v‡K| G ai‡bi †jvKI D³ weav‡bi AvIZvq co‡e| Avi me‡P‡q wbK…ó nj a~gcvqxiv| Zviv nvivg a~gcvb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z gy‡L Pig `yM©Ü Rwb¥‡q †bq| G Ae ’vq gmwR‡` Xy‡K Zviv Avj−vn&i gyQj−x ev›`v I †d‡ikZv‡ì Kó †`q|

e ¨w f P vi esk, BhhZ I m¤£g i¶v Kiv Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Zi Ab¨Zg j¶¨| GRb¨ Bmjvg e¨wfPvi‡K nvivg K‡i‡Q| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, G4D' �NO�D�WcD �D�jz � OLR�Kv

G?�GM g!D�K��G� Zq�D#D' �g),K�D# Ô†Zvgiv e¨wfPv‡ii wbKUeZx© n‡qv bv| wbðqB Zv GKwU Ak−xj KvR I Lvivc cš’vÕ (ebx BmivCj 32)|

kixÔAvZ c`©v dih K‡i‡Q, bvix-cyi“l Dfq‡K `„wó mshZ ivL‡Z e‡j‡Q Ges Mv‡qi gvnivg ¿x‡jvK‡ì m‡½ wbR©‡b wgwjZ nIqv‡K K‡Vvifv‡e wb‡la 42. Kzi©vQ GK cÖKvi MÜhy³ mwâ| Gi KZK †cuqvR I KZK imy‡bi gZ †`Lvq| D`©~‡Z G‡K ÔM›`bvÕ e‡j-Abyev`K|

43. gymwjg nv/564| 44. gymwjg nv/567|



33 33

K‡i‡Q| Gfv‡e e¨wfPv‡ii mKj Dcvq eÜ K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q| Zv m‡Ë¡I †KD e¨wfPvi K‡i em‡j Zv‡K KwVb kvw —i m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡e|

weevwnZ e¨wfPvix I e¨wfPvwiYx‡K bv giv ch©š— cv_i wb‡¶c Ki‡Z n‡e| Gfv‡e †m Zvi Kv‡Ri Dchy³ cwiYvg †fvM Ki‡e Ges nvivg Kv‡R Zvi cÖwZwU A½ †hgb K‡i gRv Dc‡fvM K‡iwQj GLb †Zgwb K‡i hš¿Yv Dc‡fvM Ki‡e| Avi AweevwnZ e¨wfPvix I e¨wfPvwiYx‡ì‡K GKkZ †eÎvNvZ Ki‡Z n‡e| †eÎvNv‡Zi †¶‡Î GUvB kixÔAv‡Zi m‡e©v”P kvw —| GK`j gywg‡bi mvg‡b A_©vr RbZvi mvg‡b †Lvjv gq`v‡b G kvw — Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z †m Acgv‡bi P~ovš— nq| GKB m‡½ Zv‡K GK erm‡ii Rb¨ Aciva msNwUZ GjvKv †_‡K ewn®‹vi Ki‡Z n‡e| Giƒc eë ’v Pvjy n‡j e¨wfPv‡ii gvÎv cÖvq k~‡bï †KvVvq †b‡g Avm‡e e‡j Avkv Kiv hvq| e¨wfPvix bi-bvix evihvL45 RM‡ZI KwVb kvw — †cvnv‡e| Zviv Ggb GKwU AwMœKz‡Êi g‡a¨ _vK‡e hvi Ea©vsk n‡e msKxY© wKš‘ wbgœvsk n‡e cÖk —| Zvi bxP †_‡K Av¸b R¡vjv‡bv n‡e| †mB Av¸‡bi g‡a¨ Zviv Dj½, wee ¿ Ae ’vq _vK‡e Avi hš¿Yvq wPrKvi Ki‡Z _vK‡e| H Av¸b GZB DËß n‡e †h Zvi †Zv‡o Zviv Dc‡ii w`‡K D‡V Avm‡e| GgbwK Zviv cÖvq †ewi‡q Avmvi Dcµg Ki‡e| hLbB Ggb n‡e ZLbB Av¸b wbwf‡q †`qv n‡e| d‡j Zviv Avevi AwMœKz‡Êi Zj‡`‡k wd‡i hv‡e| wK¡qvgZ ch©š— Zv‡ì Rb¨ G eë ’v Pj‡Z _vK‡e|46 e¨wfPv‡ii welqwU AviI K`h© I N„wYZ n‡q ùvovq ZLb, hLb †Kvb e¨w³ eq‡m fvix I GK cv Ke‡i P‡j hvIqvi ciI ni`g e¨wfPvi K‡i hvq| Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z gvid‚Ô m~‡Î ewY©Z Av‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

P!G]G�G] G4 O+O@O�)GUO� H.� D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � G4D' I+K@,�MDzO� I+K@I,G Kv O�V�I�D� G4D'I+O@G D' Sh�GCD� S+,K G0 S�I,D� x?�D} S�K)D%D' Sh�ECGM PFKn�D�D' S�K�WUD9I"O%b

ÔwK¡qvgZ wè‡m wZb e¨w³i m‡½ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv K_v ej‡eb bv, Zv‡ì‡K cweÎ Ki‡eb bv, Zv‡ì w`‡K ZvKv‡eb bv; eis Zv‡ì Rb¨ _vK‡e hš¿Yv`vqK kvw —| Zviv nÕj e‡qve„× e¨wfPvix, wg_¨vev`x ivóªbvqK I AnsKvix `wi`ªÕ|47

45. g„Zz i ci †_‡K cybi“Ìv‡bi c~e© ch©š— gvbyl †h RM‡Z Ae ’vb Ki‡e Zv‡K evihvL e‡j -Abyev`K| 46. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/4621| 47. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5109|



A‡b‡K e¨wfPvi ev cwZZve„wË‡K †ckv wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i| A_P cwZZve„wË †_‡K AwR©Z Avq wbK…ó DcvR©bvwìB GKwU| †h cwZZv Zvi Bh&hZ †eu‡P Lvq †m gaïv‡Z hLb †`vÔAv Key‡ji Rb¨ AvKv‡ki ìRv D‡b¥vwPZ nq ZLb †`vÔAv Keyj nIqv †_‡K ewÂZ nq|48 Afve I `vwi`ª Avj−vn&i weavb jsNb Kivi Rb¨ †Kvb kviC Ihi n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Avgv‡ì hy‡M †Zv Ak−xjZvi mKj yqvi Ly‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q| kqZvb I Zvi †`vmi‡ì Pµv‡š— Ak−xjZvi c_ I cš’v¸wj mnRjf¨ n‡q †M‡Q| cvcx-e¨wfPvixiv GLb †LvjvLywj kqZv‡bi AbymiY Ki‡Q| †g‡qiv wØavnxbwP‡Ë e¨vcKfv‡e evB‡i c`©vnxbfv‡e hvZvqvZ K‡i Zv‡ì †mŠ›`h© cÖ k©b K‡i †eov‡”Q| †gv‡o †gv‡o eLv‡U †Q‡j‡ì eµ Pvnwb I nv K‡i †g‡q‡ì cv‡b ZvwK‡q _vKv †Zv ˆbwgwËK e¨vcvi n‡q ùvwo‡q‡Q| Aeva †gjv-†gkv, c‡Y©vMÖvwd I e−y wd¬‡g †`k f‡i †M‡Q| wd« †m‡·i †`k¸wj‡Z gvby‡li åg‡Yi Pvwn`v †e‡o hv‡”Q| †K KZ †ekx †Lvjv‡gjv nÕ‡Z cv‡i †hb Zvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Pj‡Q| al©Y I ejvrKv‡i †`k †Q‡q hv‡”Q| RviR mš—v‡bi msL¨v †e‡o hv‡”Q| wK¬wb‡K wewfbœ c×wZ Aej¤^b K‡i A‰ea Mf©cv‡Zi gva¨‡g gvbe mš—vb‡ì nZ¨v Kiv n‡”Q|

†n Avj−vn! Avgiv †Zvgvi wbKU `qv, AbyMÖn I †MvcbxqZv cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges Ggb m¤£g Kvgbv KiwQ hvi e‡`Šj‡Z Zzwg Avgv‡ì‡K mKj Ak−xjZv †_‡K i¶v Ki‡e| Avgiv †Zvgvi wbKU Avgv‡ì g‡bi cweÎZv I Bhh‡Zi †ndvhZ cÖv_©bv KiwQ| `qv K‡i Zzwg Avgv‡ì gv‡S I nviv‡gi gv‡S GKwU my „p Aš—ivj ˆZix K‡i `vI| Avgxb!

c ys ˆ g _yb e v m g Kvw g Zv AZx‡Z nhiZ j~Z (Avt)-Gi RvwZ cysˆg_y‡b Af¨¯— wQj| Zv‡ì cÖm‡½ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

�g�NV D' WrKv GQ�GX KLK%INGcK I+VUR�Kv G?NOWsD9G G!D�K��GuW � �D% I+VUGcD�D# �D@K� I�K% x�D�G0 D�K% D�KG �D/W �b I+VUR�KnG0 G?NOWsD9G GQ�Dij� � G?NO/G(WcDD' GF,K�R" � G?NOWsDD' I5K� O+VU�K��D� D�GUI�OW �

48. Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/2971|



35 35

Ôj~‡Zi K_v ¯§iY Ki“b! hLb wZwb Zuvi KIg‡K ej‡jb, †Zvgiv wbðqB Ggb Ak−xj KvR KiQ hv †Zvgv‡ì c~‡e© we‡k¦ Avi †KD K‡iwb, †ZvgivB †Zv cyi“‡l DcMZ n”Q, †ZvgivB †Zv ivnvRvwb KiQ, †ZvgivB †Zv fiv gRwj‡m Ab¨vq KvR KiQÕ (AvbKve~Z 28-29)|

†h‡nZz GB Aciva wQj RNb¨, AZ¨š— gvivZ¥K I K`h©c~Y© ZvB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv j~Z (Avt)-Gi RvwZ‡K GKev‡iB Pvi cÖKvi kvw — w`‡qwQ‡jb| G RvZxq GZ¸wj kvw — GKev‡i Ab¨ †Kvb RvwZ‡K †fvM Ki‡Z nqwb| H kvw —¸wj wQj- Zv‡ì P¶z DrcvUb, DuPz Rbc`‡K bxPz K‡i †`qv, Aweivg K¼i cvZ I nVvr wbbv‡ì aŸwb AvMgb|

cysˆg_y‡bi kvw — wnmv‡e Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Zi cwÊZM‡Yi AMÖvwaKvi cÖvß gZ nÕj, †¯”Qvq ˆg_ybKvix I ˆg_ybK…Z e¨w³ Dfq‡KB Zievixi AvNv‡Z wki‡”Q` Ki‡Z n‡e| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) gvid‚ m~‡Î ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h,

I�D% O2NOOI�DiD' VFDI/D� GFDD� K6INGX x�NV �NV)O9WX�G� GFK��GuW � D'GQNO/WuDW � KLK� Ô†Zvgiv j~‡Zi m¤cÖ v‡qi b¨vq cysˆg_y‡bi KvR KvD‡K Ki‡Z †`L‡j ˆg_ybKvix I ˆg_ybK…Z Dfq‡KB nZ¨v Ki‡eÕ|49

ˆg_yb ev mgKvwgZvi cÖvK…wZK KzdjI Kg bq| Gme wbj©¾ †envqvcbvi Kvi‡YB Avgv‡ì Kv‡j Ggb wKQz †ivM-e¨vwa gnvgvix AvKv‡i †`Lv w`‡q‡Q hv c~e©Kv‡j wQj bv| eZ©gvb c„w_exi gnvÎvm NvZK e¨vwa GBWm hvi R¡jš— D`vniY| GBWmB cÖgvY K‡i †h, mgKvwgZv †iv‡a Bmjv‡gi K‡Vvi eë ’v MÖnY h_v_© n‡q‡Q|

k vi C I h i e ¨ZxZ ¿x KZ©„ K ¯ vg xi k h ¨v MÖn Y A ¯ xK vi Ki v Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

GrKv� �D�D� VFOiR� � OLDG0D�I%� JG Kv KLK��D�K� 1ITD�GsG� D:�D�G� G?�D�I�G� 1�D@I,G)D� �D@I9D�D/G V!GUKnG�DW � JR9D� D|K�I8Ob

49. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn; wgkKvZ nv/3575|



ÔhLb †Kvb ¯vgx Zvi ¿x‡K ¯xq kh¨v MÖnY ev ˆ`wnK wgj‡bi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Rvbvq, wKš‘ ¿x Zv A¯xKvi Kivq ¯vgx Zvi Dci µz× n‡q ivZ KvUvq, ZLb †d‡ikZvMY mKvj ch©š— H ¿xi Dci Awfkvc w`‡Z _v‡KÕ|50

A‡bK gwnjv‡KB †`Lv hvq ¯vgx- ¿x‡Z GKUz LybmywU n‡jB ¯vgx‡K kvw — †`qvi gvb‡m Zvi m‡½ ˆ`wnK †gjv‡gkv eÜ K‡i e‡m| G‡Z A‡bK iKg ¶wZ †`Lv †`q| cvwievwiK Akvwš—i m„wó nq| ¯vgx ˆ`wnK Z…wßi Rb¨ A‰ea c_I †e‡Q †bq| Ab¨ ¿x MÖn‡Yi wPš—vI Zv‡K †c‡q e‡m| Gfv‡e welqwU wn‡Z wecixZ n‡q ùvov‡Z cv‡i| myZivs ¿xi KZ©e¨ n‡e ¯vgx WvKvgvÎB Zvi Wv‡K mvov

†Ìqv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, KvGr� D�D�� VFOiR� � G0D�I%�OLD KvG� KLK��D�K� I;K�O9W)G� D'KvW? GMITD�� D�G)J K�I@G� x;D9GX ÔhLb †Kvb cyi“l Zvi ¿x‡K Zvi m‡½ ˆ`wnK wgj‡bi

Rb¨ WvK‡e, ZLbB †hb †m Zvi Wv‡K mvov †`q| GgbwK †m R¡jš— Dby‡bi cv‡k _vK‡jIÕ|51

¯vgxiI KZ©e¨ n‡e, ¿x †ivMvµvš—, Mf©eZx wKsev Ab¨ †Kvb Amyweavq cwZZ n‡j Zvi Ae ’v we‡ePbv Kiv| G‡Z K‡i Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †mŠnv © eRvq _vK‡e Ges g‡bvgvwjb¨ m„wó n‡e bv|

k vi C Kvi Y e ¨ZxZ ¯ ¿x KZ©„K ¯ vg xi w b KU Zvj vK c Öv_ ©b v Ki v Ggb A‡bK ¿x‡jvK Av‡Q hviv ¯vgxi m‡½ GKUz SMov-weev` n‡jB wKsev Zvi PvIqv-cvIqvi GKUz e¨Z¨q NU‡jB Zvi wbKU ZvjvK `vex K‡i| A‡bK mgq ¿x Zvi †Kvb wbKU AvZ¥xq wKsev Amr cÖwZ‡ekx KZ©„K Giƒc AwbóKi Kv‡R cÖ‡ivwPZ nq| KL‡bv †m ¯vgx‡K j¶¨ K‡i Zvi RvZ¨wfgvb D‡®‹ †Ìqvi gZ kã D”PviY K‡i| †hgb †m e‡j, Ôhw` Zzwg cyi“l n‡q _vK Zvn‡j Avgv‡K ZvjvK `vIÕ| wKš‘ Zvjv‡Ki †h wK welgq dj Zv mevi Rvbv Av‡Q| Zvjv‡Ki Kvi‡Y GKwU cwiev‡i fv½b m„wó nq| mš—vbiv wQbœwfbœ n‡q hvq| GRb¨ A‡bK mgq ¿xi g‡b Aby‡kvPbv RvM‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ ZLb †Zv Avi Kivi wKQzB _v‡K bv| Gme Kvi‡Y kixÔAvZ K_vq K_vq ZvjvK cÖv_©bv‡K nvivg K‡i mgv‡Ri †h DcKvi K‡i‡Q Zv mn‡RB Aby‡gq| nhiZ QvIevb 50. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3246| 51. hvIqvB`yj evh&hvi 2/181 c„t; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/547|



37 37

(ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, �Da�G0 x7G0D�I%� ITG GsD# �D@DiI'D} DyG�E( � I�K% K�I,G� �D% x=WsD� S6�D�DlG� �D@I,G)D� V!DlKn�DB K!R�D�W � Ô†Kvb gwnjv hw` webv †`v‡l ¯vgxi wbKU

ZvjvK cÖv_©bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Rvbœv‡Zi myMwÜ Zvi Rb¨ nvivg n‡q hv‡eÕ|52

nhiZ DK¡ev web Av‡gi (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡ib, G�O:�D/K)D9IpOW O:�D�KzD9I�OW �D' R�O_ O:�GcK��D�OW � Ô†LvjvKvwiYx I m¤úK© wQbœKvwiYx igYxMY

gybvwdKÕ|53 nuv hw` †Kvb kviC Ihi _v‡K †hgb- ¯vgx QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i bv, AbeiZ †bkv K‡i wKsev ¿x‡K nvivg Kv‡Ri Av‡`k †`q, Ab¨vqfv‡e gviai K‡i, ¿xi kviC AwaKvi †_‡K Zv‡K ewÂZ K‡i| wKš‘ ¯vgx‡K bQxnZ K‡iI †div‡bv hv‡”Q bv Ges ms‡kva‡biI †Kvb Dcvq †bB †m‡¶‡Î ZvjvK `vex Kivq ¿xi †Kvb †`vl n‡e bv| eis Øxb I Rxeb i¶v‡_© ZLb †m ZvjvK cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z cv‡i|

w h n vi Rv‡njx hyM †_‡K P‡j Avmv hv wKQz GB D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ cÖweó n‡q‡Q ÔwhnviÕ54 Zvi GKwU| †hme k‡ã whnvi nq Zvi KZ¸wj wbgœiƒc:

¯vgx ¿x‡K ej‡e, ÔZzwg Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi gv‡qi c„ôZzj¨Õ| ÔAvgvi †evb †hgb Avgvi Rb¨ nvivg, ZzwgI †Zgwb Avgvi Rb¨ nvivgÕ| Ô†Zvgvi GK PZz_©vsk Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi avÎxgv‡qi gZ nvivgÕ BZ¨vw`| 52. Avngv`, wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/3279| 53. Avngv`, Qnxnvn nv/632|

54. wb‡Ri ¯¿x‡K A_ev Zvi †Kvb A½‡K ÔgvÕ-Gi mv‡_ A_ev Ô ’vqxfv‡e weevn nvivgÕ Ggb †Kvb gwnjvi c„ô‡`k Zzj¨ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv‡K whnvi e‡j| GK_v ejvi D‡Ïk¨ nj, gv‡qi m‡½ †gjv‡gkv †hgb nvivg ¯¿xi m‡½ †gjv‡gkvI Z ª“c nvivg Kiv| fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡k whnv‡ii cÖPjb Lye GKUv †bB| Avi‡e Rv‡njx hyM n‡Z whnvi cÖ_v P‡j Avm‡Q| Rv‡njx hy‡M whnvi‡K ZvjvK e‡j MY¨ Kiv nÕZ| whnv‡ii ci ¿x‡K Avi wdwi‡q †bqvi AeKvk wQj bv| wKš‘ Bmjvgx weav‡b whnvi Øviv ZvjvK nq bv; †Kej Kvddviv dih nq| Kvddviv cwi‡kva bv Kiv ch©š— ¯¿x mvgwqKfv‡e wbwl× _v‡K| Kvddviv cwi‡kv‡ai ci h_vixwZ Ni msmvi Kiv hvq|- Abyev`K|



whnv‡ii d‡j bvixiv fxlYfv‡e AZ¨vPvwiZ nq| whnvi GKwU AgvbweK KvR| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

G�D��KCE G?'O�K_�G�O� I+VUI�K% I�K% I+K@Kn�D"K� �D% R�O_ I+K@K�D@R%V0 W?Kv I+O@O�D@R%V0 E4Kv E� �5Kn I+O@D�I�G D' I+O@R�KvD' G?NV NVcD,G �e�GUI�O% K%D� KQINGcW � �eB'O}D' E?KvD' Z.� �NVuD/G SBNVuG�b

Ô†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv wb‡R‡ì ¿x‡ì m‡½ whnvi K‡i Zviv †hb †R‡b iv‡L †h, Zviv Zv‡ì gv bq| Zv‡ì gv †Zv ZvivB hviv Zv‡ì cÖme K‡i‡Q| Zviv †Zv †Kej Am½Z I wg_¨v K_v e‡j| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj I gvR©bvKvixÕ (gyRv`vjvn 2)|

Bmjvg ivgvhvb gv‡m w`‡bi †ejvq †¯”Qvq mnev‡m wQqvg f‡½i Kvddviv, fyjµ‡g nZ¨vi Kvddviv †hfv‡e w`‡Z e‡j‡Q, whnv‡ii RbÏ wVK GKBfv‡e Kvddviv w`‡Z e‡j‡Q| Kvddviv cwi‡kva bv Kiv ch©š— whnviKvix ¿x‡K ¯úk© Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

D��KCE �D' G?'O�K_�G�O� I�K% I+K@Kn�D"K� R+V] G?'O�NO/D� �DK �NV �GX O��K�IlD9G� x!D�GXDB I�K% KFI�GX W?G0 �R#�DD9D� I+VUK Gr G?NV�D�NO KLK� H.�D' �DK� G?NV)DI/D S�K�Dfb I�DG� I+G I�K�D� O6�D,K8G� K�I�D�I@D� K�I,D/K��D9D9O% I�K% KFI�GX W?G0 �R#�DD9D� I�DG� I+G IkK(D9I"D� O6�D/W�KYG� D�j9K# �e�,KUI"K% D�K Gr �NO�K%I$O9K K.�K� KLK NO#DBD'

D�W)KD' O�'O�O� K.� D��K�K��GUW)K D' Sh�GCD� S+,K G0b

Ôhviv wb‡R‡ì ¿x‡ì mv‡_ whnvi K‡i, Zvici Zv‡ì Dw³ cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i †bq, Zv‡ì Rb¨ cvi¯úwiK ¯ú‡k©i c~‡e© GKRb `vm gyw³i weavb †`qv nj| GUv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wb‡`©k| Avi †Zvgiv hv wKQz Ki Zrm¤ú‡K© Avj−vn mg¨K AewnZ| Abš—i †h Dnvi mvg_© iv‡L bv Zv‡K cvi¯úwiK ¯ú‡k©i c~‡e© GKUvbv `yÕgvm wQqvg ivL‡Z n‡e| †h ZviI mvg_© iv‡L bv Zv‡K lvURb wgmKxb‡K LvIqv‡Z n‡e| GB weavb GRb¨ †h, Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Dc‡i †Zvgiv †hb Cgvb ivL| GUv Avj−vn&i mxgv‡iLv| Avi Kvwdi‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q gg©š‘ kvw —Õ (gyRv`vjv 3-4)|



39 39

g vw m ‡ Ki m g q ¿x m n e vm gvwm‡Ki mgq ¿x mnevm KziAvb-nv`xQ Df‡qi Av‡jv‡KB wbwl×| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

D�D�NV GsI"D�D' K�D� K�,KlDW � WFVX DNO_ �grG0 �NV KzD9I��G� Zq�D"j� � I5K� K�,KlDW � G4D' R�O_NO�D�WcD JR9D� G?I�O@W(D�b

ÔZviv Avcbv‡K gvwmK m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám K‡i| Avcwb ejyb, Dnv AïwP| myZivs gvwm‡Ki mgq †Zvgiv ¿x‡ì †_‡K `~‡i _vK Ges Zviv cweÎ bv nIqv ch©š— Zv‡ì wbK‡U †hI bvÕ (evK¡vivn 222)|

cweÎZv jv‡fi ci Zviv †Mvmj bv Kiv ch©š— Zv‡ì wbK‡U hvIqv êa bq|

†Kbbv GKB mv‡_ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv AviI e‡j‡Qb, �GrKYG� G?I�R@G(D R�O_NOWsG� I�K% V�I,D� O+VMD�D%G0 H.� ÔhLb Zviv fvjgZ cvK-cweÎ n‡q hv‡e ZLb †Zvgiv Zv‡ì wbK‡U

Avj−vn&i wb‡`©k †gvZv‡eK Mgb KiÕ (evK¡vivn 222)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, K��NO/D�I EFVM xqIJD� E4Kv D��GUj� � Ômnevm e¨ZxZ †Zvgiv

Zv‡ì mv‡_ me wKQzB KiÕ|55

gvwm‡Ki mgq mnevm †h KwVb cvc Zv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wb‡gœv³ evYx nÕ‡Z

cÖwYavb‡hvM¨| wZwb e‡jb, I�D% JDG0 �e�Kn�D� K'G0 g7G0D�I%� JK� �D_K�O�O� I'G0 �e�K_�GM I�GcG� D�GuGM �DK� GQKzI�V0 JG)D� x�RDlO% Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb FZzeZxi mv‡_ wgwjZ nq wKsev †Kvb

gwnjvi cðvrØv‡i m½g K‡i A_ev †Kvb MY‡Ki wbK‡U hvq, wbðqB †m gynv¤§v‡ì Dci hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Zv A¯xKvi K‡iÕ|56

AÁZvekZt hw` †Kvb e¨w³ gvwm‡Ki mgq ¿x mnevm K‡i Zvn‡j Zv‡K GRb¨ †Kvb Kvddviv w`‡Z n‡e bv| wKš‘ †R‡bï‡b hviv G KvR Ki‡e Zv‡ì‡K wba©vwiZ GK `xbvi ev Aa© w`bvi Kvddviv w`‡Z n‡e| G m¤‡Ü ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K nv`xQ ewY©Z Av‡Q|57 55. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/545| 56. wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/551| 57. wZiwghx nv/125, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/553, mb` Qnxn|



c ðvr Ø vi w ` ‡ q ¿xM g b `ye©j Cgv‡bi wKQz †jvK Zv‡ì ¯¿x‡ì mv‡_ cðvrØvi w`‡q †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Z wØav K‡i bv| A_P GUv Kexiv †Mvbvn| hviv G KvR K‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡ì Dci Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb|

Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, P?NO/W)D% I�D% JDG0 g7G0D�I%� JK� �D_K�O�O� Ô†h cðvrØvi w`‡q ¿xMgb K‡i †m AwfkßÕ|58 c~‡e©I Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, wZwb e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb FZzeZx igYxi mv‡_ wgwjZ nq wKsev cðvrØv‡i m½g K‡i A_ev †Kvb MY‡Ki wbK‡U hvq, wbðqB †m gynv¤§v‡ì Dci hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q, Zv A¯xKvi K‡iÕ|59

Aek¨ wKQz mZx-mvaŸx ¿x Zv‡ì ¯vgx‡ì‡K G Kv‡R evav w`‡q _v‡K| wKš‘ A‡bK ¯vgxB Zv‡ì K_v bv gvb‡j Zvjv‡Ki ûgwK †`q| Avevi †hmKj ¿x Av‡jg‡ì‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡Z j¾v‡eva K‡i Zv‡ì‡K cÖZviYv”Q‡j aviYv †`q

†h, G RvZxq KvR êa| KviY Avj−vn e‡jb, K�I+VMO��D" P�I�D� I+VUG �NOWsG� I+VUG]I�D� JR�G0 I+O9WwK� Ô†Zvgv‡ì ¿xMY †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †¶Z ¯iƒc| myZivs †Zvgiv

†Zvgv‡ì †¶‡Z †h cš’vq B”Qv Mgb KiÕ (evK¡vivn 223)|

A_P bex Kixg (Qvt) D³ Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq e‡j‡Qb, Ô¯vgx ¿xi mvg‡b w`‡q, wcQb w`‡q, †h‡Kvb fv‡e †h‡Z cvi‡e, hZ¶Y Zv mš—vb cÖm‡ei Øv‡ii mv‡_ mswk−ó _vK‡eÕ|60 Avi GUv Awew`Z bq †h, cðvrØvi w`‡q mš—vb cÖme nq bv| myZivs Avqv‡Z m½‡gi wewfbœ †¶‡Îi K_v ejv nqwb; eis GKB †¶‡Î wewfbœ †KŠkj ev c×wZi g‡a¨ †hUv B”Qv †mUv Aej¤‡bi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Gme Aciv‡ai g~‡j i‡q‡Q weevwnZ kvjxb Rxe‡bi cvkvcvwk MwYKvMg‡bi Rv‡njx cÖ_v, mgKvwgZv Ges hÎZÎ cÖ wk©Z Ak−xj bxj Qwe| wbtm‡›`‡n G RvZxq KvR nvivg| Dfqc¶ ivhx _vK‡jI Zv nvivg n‡e| †Kbbv cvi¯úwiK m¤§wZ‡Z †Kvb nvivg nvjvj n‡q hvq bv| 58. Avngv`, Avey vE`; wgkKvZ nv/3193| 59. wZiwghx; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5918| 60. Avey vE` nv/2164, mb` nvmvb|



41 41

¯ ¿x‡ ` i g ‡ a¨ m g Zv i ¶ v b v Ki v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv KziAvb gvRx‡` cyi“l‡ì‡K ¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv weav‡bi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vn e‡jb,

I�G D' �NO/,K(D9I"D W?G0 �NV K�I/D D�I,D� Kq�D"j� � ING D' I+O9ID�D� G�G� �NV),KD EFVM KFI,DW � �D_'OBGCD9G� K!GcE)D/OW �GM W?KvD' �NOlK)I8O �NVcR9DD' E?KYG� Z.� G?�GM �eBNVuG� �e,K�DBb

Ô†Zvgiv hZB AvMÖn †cvlY Ki bv †Kb †Zvgiv KL‡bv ¿x‡ì cÖwZ mgvb eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Z‡e †Zvgiv †Kvb GKR‡bi w`‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Suy‡K co bv I Aci‡K Szjš— Ae ’vq †iL bv| hw` †Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì‡K ms‡kvab Ki I mveavb nI Z‡e Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjyÕ (wbmv 129)| GLv‡b Kvg¨ nÕj, ivwÎ hvc‡b ¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v Kiv, ch©vqµ‡g cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wbKU GK ivZ K‡i hvcb Kiv Ges cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki _vKv, LvIqv I civi h‡_vchy³ e‡›`ve — Kiv| Aš—‡ii fvjevmv mevi Rb¨ mgvb n‡Z n‡e Ggb weavb kixÔAvZ †`qwb| †Kbbv Zv gvby‡li BLwZqvi ewnf©~Z|

wKQz gvbyl Av‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì GKvwaK ¿xi GKRb‡K wb‡q c‡o _v‡K, Ab¨R‡bi w`‡K å“‡¶cI K‡i bv; GKR‡bi wbKU †ekx †ekx ivZ KvUvq wKsev †ekx LiP K‡i, Ab¨R‡bi †Kvb †LuvRB †bq bv| wbtm‡›`‡n Giƒc GK‡c‡k AvPiY nvivg| wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Zv‡ì †h Ae ’v ùvov‡e Zvi GKwU wPÎ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z wb‡gœv³ nv`x‡Q Avgiv cvB| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% ITD��GM OLG K?�DG0D�I%� GQ�DG� JG Kv �DO_�D�I�Kv Zq�Di D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � OLmcK�D' PFKn�D%b Ôhvi `yÕRb ¯¿x Av‡Q, wKš‘ †m Zv‡ì GKR‡bi cÖwZ Suy‡K c‡o, wK¡qvgZ wè‡m †m Aa©v½wenxb Ae ’vq DV‡eÕ|61

M v‡ qi g vn i vg g w n j vi m v‡_ w b R©‡ b A e ’vb gvby‡li g‡a¨ wdZbv I Akvwš— m„wó Ki‡Z kqZvb m`v Zrci| wK K‡i Zv‡ì Øviv nvivg KvR Kiv‡bv hvq G wPš—v Zvi Anwb©k| ZvB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgv‡ì‡K mZK© Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡jb, 61. Avey vE` nv/2133, mb` Qnxn|



�D� �D@a�G0 D��KCE � �NO�D%� G4 �NO/K�R9D K:�DNV(Of K?�G(I,R� � I�D%D' IkK�R9D� K:�DNV(Of K?�G(I,R� � OLR�KYG� O�O%WsD� Kq�D�IlGuW �K� K�GUI�OW �D'b

Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY Ki bv| †h kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY K‡i Zv‡K †Zv †m Ak−xj I Ab¨vq Kv‡RiB ûKzg †`qÕ (b~i 21)|

kqZvb gvby‡li wkiv-Dcwkivq PjvPj K‡i|62 †Kvb Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi mv‡_ GKvKx Ae ’v‡bi my‡hvM m„wói gva¨‡g Ak−xj Kv‡R wjß Kiv kqZv‡biB GKwU Pµvš—| GRb¨B kixÔAvZ D³ iv —v eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G4 E?DNV)IpD� PFOiDB D�I%�K�x7G0 E4Kv G?�GM �DO@G�K �G] V?�G(I,R� �b

Ô†Kvb cyi“l GKRb gwnjvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b wgwjZ n‡j Zv‡ì Z…Zxq m½x nq kqZvbÕ|63 Beby Igi (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G4 R�G)OfI�D� PFOiDB D�I/D� JK%IND� �GCD_ JG)D� x!D�,K�O% E4Kv OLD/D%D' PFOiDB K'G0 K?�D�W]�b

ÔAvgvi AvR‡Ki GB w`b †_‡K †Kvb cyi“l GKRb wKsev `yÕRb cyi“l‡K m‡½ K‡i e¨ZxZ †Kvb ¯vgx †_‡K `~‡i _vKv gwnjv ev †cÖvwlZfZ©„Kvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b †`Lv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ|64

myZivs ¯‹zj-K‡jR ev wek¦we`¨vj‡qB †nvK, Avi evoxi K‡¶B †nvK, wKsev †gvUi Mvox‡ZB †nvK, †Kv_vI †Kvb cyi“l †jvK weevn êa Ggb †Kvb gwnjvi mv‡_ GKvKx _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| wb‡Ri fvex, cwiPvwiKv, i“wMbx BZ¨vKvi KviI mv‡_B wbR©bevm êa bq|

A‡bK gvbyl Av‡Q hviv AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi e‡j †nvK wKsev wØZxq c‡¶i Dci wbf©i K‡iB †nvK Dc‡iv³ gwnjv‡ì mv‡_ GKvKx Ae ’v‡b LyeB D`vi g‡bvfve †cvlY K‡i| Zviv Gfv‡e †gjv‡gkv‡K Lvivc wKQzB g‡b K‡i bv| A_P GiB ga¨ w`‡q e¨wfPv‡ii m~ÎcvZ nq, mgvR †`n KjywlZ nq Ges mgv‡R A‰ea mš—vb‡ì cÖv`yf©ve †e‡o hvq| 62. gymwjg nv/2175| 63. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3118| 64. gymwjg nv/2173|



43 43

w e e vn ê a G g b g w nj vi m v‡ _ Ki g ©b AvR‡Ki mgv‡R bvix-cyi“‡li Aeva †gjv‡gkv AevwiZfv‡e Pj‡Q| d‡j A‡bK bvix-cyi“lB wb‡R‡K AvaywbK wnmv‡e hvwni Kivi Rb¨ kixÔAv‡Zi mxgvjsNb K‡i ci¯ú‡i gyQvdvnv Ki‡Q| Zv‡ì fvlvq GUv n¨vÊ‡kK ev Kig`©b| Avj−vn&i wb‡la‡K †_vovB †Kqvi K‡i weK…Z i“wP I bMœ mf¨Zvi AÜ AbyKi‡Y Zviv G KvR Ki‡Q Ges wb‡R‡ì‡K cÖMwZev`x e‡j hvwni Ki‡Q| Avcwb Zv‡ì‡K hZB eySvb bv †Kb ev `jxj-cÖgvY hZB †`Lvb bv †Kb Zviv Zv KLbB gvb‡e bv| D‡ëv Avcbv‡K cÖwZwµqvkxj, m‡›`nev`x, †gvnv”Qbœ, AvZ¥xqZv wQbœKvix BZ¨vw` we‡kl‡Y AvL¨vwqZ Ki‡e|

PvPvZ †evb, dzdvZ †evb, gvgvZ †evb, LvjvZ †evb, fvex, PvPx, gvgx cÖgyL AvZ¥x‡qi m‡½ gyQvdvnv Kiv †Zv Zv‡ì wbKU cvwb cv‡bi †P‡qI mnR KvR| kixÔAv‡Zi `„wó‡Z KvRwU KZ fqven Zv hw` Zviv `~i`„wó w`‡q †`LZ Zvn‡j KLbB Zviv G KvR KiZ bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G W?Gs D�D/W(O� � K=W0DB I+VMK�D�G0 IpKK�x�D, I�K% x��K�D� S�I,Df OLG I�K% W?G0 R�R�D g7G0D�I%� G4 mFKlD OLG b ÔwbðqB †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv gv_vq †jvnvi †c‡iK Vy‡K †`qv H gwnjv‡K ¯úk© Kiv †_‡K A‡bK †kªq, †h Zvi Rb¨ nvjvj bqÕ|65

wbtm‡›`‡n GUv nv‡Zi whbv| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G�K?�D�I,D/W K?�D,K�IzD K?�D�D,W �D' K?�D,K�IzD K?G�Iij� �D' K?�D,K�IzD O�I�GuW �D' JK�IzD�b Ô`yÕ‡PvL whbv K‡i, `yÕnvZ whbv K‡i, `yÕcv whbv K‡i Ges j¾v ’vbI whbv K‡iÕ|66

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K AwaK cweÎ g‡bi gvbyl Avi †K Av‡Q? A_P wZwb e‡j‡Qb, Jj�Kv G4 O|K��DV0 Zq�D"j� � ÔAvwg bvix‡ì mv‡_ gyQvdvnv Kwi bvÕ|67 wZwb

AviI e‡j‡Qb, 5j�KvG4 a�D%G0 D�K�I�G0 Kq�D"j� � ÔAvwg bvix‡ì nvZ ¯úk© Kwi bvÕ|68

gv Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡j‡Qb, 65. ZvevivYx, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/226| 66. Avngv` nv/3912; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/4126| 67. Avngv` nv/2753; Qnxnvn nv/2509| 68. ZvevivYx Kvexi, 24/342; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ, nv/7177|



G4 K.�D' �D% ITR"D% O�D� KQNO#DB K.� D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D D�D� x7G0D�I%� m�GX D�I,G� OLR�G0 R�O@O/K��D�O� K6G�GUW �K�b

ÔAvj−vn&i kc_, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi nvZ KLbB †Kvb †eMvbv bvixi nvZ ¯úk© K‡iwb| wZwb †gŠwLK ev‡Kï gva¨‡g Zv‡ì evqÔAvZ wb‡ZbÕ|69

myZivs AvaywbK mvR‡Z wM‡q hviv wb‡R‡ì eÜz‡ì mv‡_ gyQvdvnv bv Ki‡j ¿x‡ì ZvjvK †`qvi ûgwK †`q Zviv †hb ûuwkqvi nq| Rvbv Avek¨K †h, gyQvdvnv †Kvb Avei‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ †nvK ev AveiY Qvov †nvK Dfq Ae ’v‡ZB nvivg|

c yi “ ‡ l i g v‡ S m yM w Ü †g ‡ L b vi xi M g b vM g b AvRKvj AvZi, †m›U BZ¨vw` bvbv cÖKvi myMwÜ †g‡L bvixiv N‡i-evB‡i cyi“l‡ì gv‡S Pjv‡djv Ki‡Q| A_P gnvbex (Qvt) G wel‡q K‡Vvi mveavb evYx D”PviY K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,

�Da�G0 x7G0D�I%� I:D�G(I/D9I#� R+V] I:R�D% JG)D� K6INGcW � �'O�K�D,K �D@D�KB DJK@G� P!D,K��D} b

Ôcyi“liv MÜ cv‡e Ggb D‡Ï‡k¨ AvZi †g‡L †Kvb gwnjv hw` cyi“l‡ì gv‡S Mgb K‡i Zvn‡j †m GKRb e¨wfPvwiYx e‡j MY¨ n‡eÕ|70

A‡bK gwnjv †Zv G e¨vcv‡i G‡Kev‡i D`vmxb wKsev Zviv welqwU‡K jNyfv‡e MÖnY Ki‡Q| Zviv †m‡R¸‡R myMwÜ †g‡L WªvBfv‡ii mv‡_ Mvox‡Z DV‡Q, †`vKv‡b hv‡”Q, ¯‹zj-K‡j‡R hv‡”Q, wKš‘ kixÔAv‡Zi wb‡lavÁvi w`‡K we› ygvÎ åƒ‡¶c Ki‡Q bv| bvix‡ì evB‡i MgbKv‡j kixÔAvZ Ggb K‡VviZv Av‡ivc K‡i‡Q †h, Zviv myMwÜ †g‡L _vK‡j bvcvKx †nZz dih †Mvm‡ji b¨vq †Mvmj Ki‡Z n‡e| GgbwK hw` gmwR‡` hvq ZeyI| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

�Da�G0 x7G0D�I%� ITD�R,G(D R+V] ITDiD�Df JG Kv K�K�I"DW � D�DiNO,K �D@O�KB I+G WFD�WcO� �D@I�K% P7G�D JR9D� GFK"D9I�D �D@G �D"K9W�� D�K% K!D��D�D�W � b

69. gymwjg nv/1866| 70. Avngv`, bvmvC; wgkKvZ nv/1065|



45 45

Ô†h gwnjv Mv‡q myMwÜ †g‡L gmwR‡ì w`‡K †ei nq GRb¨ †h, Zvi myevm cvIqv hv‡e, Zvn‡j Zvi QvjvZ Zèwa M„nxZ n‡e bv †h ch©š— bv †m bvcvKxi wbwgË dih †Mvm‡ji b¨vq †Mvmj K‡iÕ|71

nv‡U-evRv‡i, hvbevnbvw`‡Z, we‡q-kv`xi Abyôv‡b, bvbv ai‡bi gvby‡li mgv‡e‡k Z_v me©Î gwnjviv †h myMwÜhy³ cÖmvabx AvZi, †m›U, AvMi, a~bv, P›`bKvV BZ¨vw` wb‡q hvZvqvZ Ki‡Q Zvi wei“‡× GKgvÎ Avj−vn&i Kv‡QB mKj Awf‡hvM| Avj−vn&i wbK‡U Avgv‡ì cÖv_©bv, wZwb †hb Avgv‡ì Dci µz× bv nb| AcMÊ bi-bvixi Kv‡Ri Rb¨ mr †jvK‡ì cvKovI bv K‡ib Ges mevB‡K wQivZzj gy —vK¡x‡g cwiPvwjZ K‡ib| Avgxb!

g vn i vg A vZ¥ xq Q vo v ¯ ¿x‡ jv‡ Ki m d i

Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, G4 K�K��D"O V7G0I�DW � E4Kv DkD% �Kr x6D�IlD% Ô†Kvb gwnjv ’vqxfv‡e weevn nvivg Ggb †Kvb AvZ¥xq‡K mv‡_ bv wb‡q †hb ågY bv K‡iÕ|72

GB wb‡ ©k mKj cÖKvi md‡ii Rb¨ mgfv‡e cÖ‡hvR¨; GgbwK n‡¾i md‡ii †¶‡ÎI| gvnivg †Kvb cyi“l Zv‡ì mv‡_ bv _vK‡j `yðwi‡Îi †jvK‡ì g‡b Zv‡ì cÖwZ KzwPš—v RvMÖZ nIqv Am¤¢e wKQz bq| Gfv‡e Zviv Zv‡ì wcQz wb‡Z cv‡i| Avi bvixiv †Zv cÖK…wZMZfv‡eB `ye©j| Zviv Zv‡ì gvb, BhhZ, Aveª“ wb‡q mvgvb¨‡ZB weeªZ †eva K‡i| GgZve ’vq `yó‡jv‡Kiv Zv‡ì wcQz wb‡j evav †Ìqv ev AvZ¥i¶vg~jK wKQz Kiv Zv‡ì Rb¨ KóKi †Zv e‡UB|

A‡bK gwnjv‡K wegvb wKsev Ab¨ hvbevn‡b DVvi mgq we`vq Rvbv‡Z `yÕGKRb gvnivg wbKURb nvwhi _v‡K, Avevi Zv‡K ¯vMZ Rvbv‡ZI Ggb `yÕGKRb nvwhi _v‡K| wKš‘ cy‡iv md‡i Zvi cv‡k _v‡K †K? hw` wegv‡b †Kvb Î“wU †`Lv †`q Ges Zv Ab¨ †Kvb wegvbe›`‡i AeZi‡Y eva¨ nq, wKsev wbw`©ó wegvbe›`‡i AeZi‡Y wej¤^ N‡U ev DÇq‡bi mgqm~Px cwieZ©b nq, Zvn‡j ZLb Ae ’v wK ùvov‡e? †Uªb, evm, ÷xgvi cÖf„wZ md‡iI Giƒc NUbv ni-nv‡gkv N‡U| ZLb Kx †h Ae ’vi m„wó nq Zv fy³‡fvMx Qvov eywS‡q ejv 71. Avngv` 2/444; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/2703| 72. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2515 Ôn¾Õ Aa¨vq|



KóKi| myZivs mv‡_ GKRb gvnivg cyi“l _vKv GKvš— ìKvi, †h Zvi cv‡k em‡e Ges Avc‡`-wec‡` I DVv-bvgvq mvnvh¨ Ki‡e|

gvnivg nIqvi Rb¨ PviwU kZ© i‡q‡Q| h_v- gymjgvb nIqv, cÖvßeq¯‹ nIqv,

my ’ gw —®‹m¤úbœ nIqv I cyi“l nIqv| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, �D_NO�G0 K'G0 �D@O�I�� I'G0 �D@OiI'D} I'G0 �D_NOfG0 I'G0 'Vr x6D�IlD% �D@I�K% ... Ôgwnjvi wcZv, Zvi cyÎ, Zvi

¯vgx, Zvi fvB A_ev Zvi †Kvb gvnivg cyi“l Zvi m‡½ _vK‡eÕ|73

M v‡ qi g vn i vg g w n j vi cÖwZ B ” Q vc~e©K ` „w ó c vZ Ki v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

WFVX K%I$OW)K D�K� �Na�O�D� I�K% I+K_KB�D8I�G0 �NV�GuIlD�D' I+O@Di'O�V� D�K Gr JGMI}G0 I+O@G E?Kv Z.� S�K�Df �DK� G?NO/D�I8D�b

Ô†n bex! Avcwb gywgb‡ì ejyb, Zviv †hb Zv‡ì `„wó bxPz K‡i iv‡L Ges Zv‡ì j¾v ’vb‡K †ndvhZ K‡i| G eë ’v Zv‡ì Rb¨ cweÎZi| wbðqB Zviv hv K‡i †m m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn mg¨K AewnZ Av‡QbÕ (b~i 30)|

gnvbex (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, �D�K} K�I,D/W � O�G�R� � Ô†Pv‡Li whbv `„wócvZÕ|74

A_©vr Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †h me ¿x‡jvK‡K †`Lv nvivg K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡ì‡K †`Lv nj †Pv‡Li whbv| Z‡e kviC Aby‡gv`b i‡q‡Q Ggb me cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡ì cÖwZ ZvKv‡bv hv‡e Ges hZUzKz †`Lv ìKvi Zv †`Lv hv‡e| †hgb weev‡ni Rb¨ K‡b †`Lv I Wv³vi KZ©„K i“wMYx‡K †`Lv wbwl× bq|

cyi“l‡ì b¨vq gwnjvivI †eMvbv cyi“‡li cv‡b KzgZj‡e ZvKv‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

WFVXD' K:�D�K%I$OW)K D�I�O�I�D� I�K% KB�D8I�G0R�K_ D�W�GuIlD�D' R�O@Di'O�V�

Ô†n bex! Avcwb wek¦vmx igYx‡ì‡K ejyb, Zviv †hb Zv‡ì `„wó bxPz iv‡L Ges Zv‡ì j¾v ’vb †ndvhZ K‡iÕ (b~i 31)| 73. gymwjg nv/1340| 74. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/86|



47 47

Abyiƒcfv‡e cyi“‡li mZi cyi“‡li †`Lv Ges bvixi mZi bvix KZ©„K †`LvI nvivg| Avi †h mZi †`Lv Rv‡qh †bB Zv ¯úk© KivI Rv‡qh †bB| GgbwK †Kvb AveiY †hv‡M n‡jI Rv‡qh †bB|

wKQz †jvK kqZvbx †d‡i‡e c‡o cÎ-cwÎKv I wm‡bgvi Qwe †`‡L _v‡K| Zv‡ì `vex, ÔGme Qwei †Kvb ev —eZv †bB| myZivs G¸wj †`L‡j †`vl n‡e bvÕ| A_P G¸wji ¶wZKi Ges †hŠb D‡ËRbv m„wóKvix cÖfve LyeB ¯úó| myZivs G¸wjI †h nvivg Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB|

` vB q~Q x †h bvix ev cyi“l c`©v gv‡b bv Zv‡K Ô`vBq~QÕ ejv nq| Beby Igi (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

P!G]G�G] I�GX D6R�D� H.� D�DB�D�D JG �D/DD' O+K@I,G)D� G!R�D�W �: O�K%I�O% K�IDpW � ay�D/W �D' a�R� �D'V�N �KCE � a�KcO� JK� KLK)I_G0 G�I�OpW �b

ÔwZb e¨w³i Rb¨ Avj−vn RvbœvZ nvivg K‡i‡Qb| jvMvZvi kive cvbKvix, gvZv-wcZvi Aeva¨ mš—vb Ges `vBq~Q, †h wbR cwiev‡ii g‡a¨ †envqvcbv‡K wRB‡q iv‡LÕ|75

Avgv‡ì hy‡M c`©vnxbZvi wbZ¨bZyb ms¯‹iY †ei n‡”Q| evox‡Z Kb¨v wKsev ¿x‡K GKRb †eMvbv cyi“‡li cv‡k e‡m Avjvc Ki‡Z †`‡LI evoxi KZ©v cyi“lwU wKQzB e‡jb bv| eis wZwb †hb Giƒc GKvKx Avjv‡c LykxB nb| gwnjv‡ì †Kvb †eMvbv cyi“‡li mv‡_ GKvKx evB‡i hvIqvI `vBq~Qx| WªvBfv‡ii mv‡_ A‡bK ¿x‡jvK‡K Gfv‡e GKvKx evB‡i †h‡Z †`Lv hvq| webv c`©vq Zv‡ì‡K evB‡i †h‡Z †ÌqvI `vBq~Qx| Gfv‡e evB‡i †ei n‡j cyi“‡li †jvjyc `„wó Zv‡ì cÖwZ c‡o|

Avevi wdj¥ wKsev †h mKj cwÎKv cwi‡ek‡K KjywlZ K‡i I Ak−xjZvi we¯—vi NUvq †m¸wj Avg`vbx Kiv Ges evox‡Z ’vb †`qvI `vBq~Qx| myZivs Gme nvivg †_‡K Avgv‡ì Aek¨B †eu‡P _vK‡Z n‡e|

75. Avngv`, bvmvC; wgkKvZ nv/3655|



c vj K m š—vb M Ön Y I w b R m š —v‡ b i w c Z…Z¡ A ¯ xKvi Ki v †Kvb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ ¯xq wcZv e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K wcZv e‡j cwiPq †Ìqv kixÔAv‡Z êa bq| Abyiƒcfv‡e GK †Mv‡Îi †jvK n‡q wb‡R‡K Ab¨ †Mv‡Îi †jvK e‡j `vex KivI Rv‡qh bq| e ‘MZ ¯v_© PwiZv_© Kivi Rb¨ A‡b‡K Gfv‡e Aci‡K wb‡Ri wcZv wnmv‡e cwiPq w`‡q _v‡K| miKvix ZvwjKvq Zv‡ì wg_¨v esk cwiPq Zz‡j a‡i| ˆkk‡e †h wcZv Zv‡K Z¨vM K‡i‡Q Zvi cÖwZ we‡ØlekZt A‡b‡K jvjb-cvjbKvix‡K wcZv e‡j Wv‡K| wKš‘ GmeB nvivg| Gi d‡j bvbv‡¶‡Î wek„sLjv †`Lv †`q| †hgb gvnivg cyi“l, gxivQ, we‡q-kv`x BZ¨vwì weav‡b AwbðqZvi m„wó nq| nhiZ mvÔ` I Avey evKiv (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib,

K�D% JD�R�� JG Kv K�I,G� ,K�G0KL 1 O_D'DN O+G)I/D� OLR�G0 O�I,G� KL,K�G0 1 V!R�D�W �G� KLI,G)D� S6�D�D�b Ô†R‡b-ï‡b †h wbR wcZv e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K wcZv e‡j cwiPq †`q, Zvi Dci RvbœvZ nvivgÕ|76

†h mKj wbqg I KvR esk‡K A_©nxb K‡i †Zv‡j wKsev wg_¨v mve¨ — K‡i kixÔAv‡Z G¸wj meB nvivg| †KD Av‡Q, ¿xi mv‡_ SMov euva‡j G‡Kev‡i w`kvnxb n‡q Zvi wei“‡× whbvi Acev` Avbqb K‡i Ges †Kvb cÖgvY QvovB wbR mš—v‡bi cwiPq A¯xKvi K‡i; A_P †m fvjgZB Rv‡b †h, mš—vbwU ZviB Ji‡m Rb¥ wb‡q‡Q| Avevi A‡bK gwnjv Av‡Q, hviv ¯vgxi Avgvb‡Zi †LqvbZ K‡i A‡bï Øviv Mf©eZx nq Ges †mB RviR‡K ¯vgxi êa mš—vb wnmv‡e Zvi eskfy³ K‡i †`q| GmeB nvivg| G wel‡q K‡Vvi wZi¯‹vi D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q| wjÔAv‡bi AvqvZ AeZxY© nIqvi ci ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

�Da�G0 x7G0D�I%� ITG)DfI�G0 JG)D� x6INGX I�D% D�I,G I+O@I�K% ITD"I,G)G� D�K% K.� JK� xqIJD� I�G D' �D@G)KfI�O� H.� OLD9R�Di �Da�G0D' xFOiDB D�DlDi O2D�G D' DNO_D' O�V�I�D� KLI,G Kv D;D�D9I�� H.� OLI�K% OLDlD�G�D' JG)D� K='HqOB

D�K R'Z{� `�D'D��K�Kfb Ô†h gwnjv †Kvb mš—vb‡K Ggb †Kvb †MvÎfy³ K‡i †`q †h Avm‡j H †MvÎfy³ bq, Avj−vn&i wbKU Zvi †KvbB g~j¨ †bB Ges Avj−vn Zv‡K KLbB Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kiv‡eb bv| Avi †h cyi“l †R‡b-ï‡b wbR mš—v‡bi wcZ…Z¡ A¯xKvi 76. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3314|



49 49

Ki‡e Avj−vn Zvi †_‡K c`©v K‡i wb‡eb Ges c~e©eZx©-cieZx© mKj †jv‡Ki mvg‡b Zv‡K Ac` ’ Ki‡ebÕ|77

m ~ L vI qv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv m~ ‡Lvi e¨ZxZ Avi Kv‡iv wei“‡× ¯qs hy‡×i †NvlYv †`bwb| wZwb e‡jb,

�D� �D@a�G0 D��KCE � �NO�D%� �NVcR� Z.� �'OBGrD' �D% D5KcD� D�K% �D�j� � W?Kv I+O9I�VM D�K�K%I$O%b W?KYG� I+G �NV)D/WuD �NO�GrWsG� xhI�DlK� D�K% K.� KLK NO#DBD'b

Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Ges m~‡ì hv Aewkó Av‡Q, Zv cwiZ¨vM Ki hw` †Zvgiv Cgvb`vi nI| Avi hw` †Zvgiv Zv bv Ki, Zvn‡j Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji c¶ n‡Z hy‡×i †NvlYv †kvbÕ (evK¡vivn 278-279)|

Avj−vn&i wbKU m~ LvIqv †h KZ gvivZ¥K Aciva Zv Abyave‡bi Rb¨ D³ AvqvZØqB h‡_ó| m~ e„wË `vwi`ª¨, g›`v, FY cwi‡kv‡a A¶gZv, A_©‰bwZK ’weiZv, †eKviZ¡ e„w×, eû †Kv¤úvbx I cÖwZôv‡bi †`DwjqvZ¡ BZ¨vwì b¨vq KZ †h RNb¨ ¶wZ I aŸs‡mi w`‡K e¨w³, mgvR I ivóª‡K †V‡j w`‡”Q Zv ch©‡e¶K gvÎB Abyaveb Ki‡Z m¶g| cÖwZw`‡bi Nvg Siv‡bv kª‡gi wewbg‡q hv AwR©Z nq, m~‡ì AZjMnŸi c~i‡YB Zv wbt‡kl n‡q hvq| m~‡ì d‡j mgv‡R GKwU we‡kl †kªYxi D™¢e nq| gywó‡gq wKQz †jv‡Ki nv‡Z e¨vcK m¤ú` cyÄxf~Z n‡q c‡o| m¤¢eZt Gme Kvi‡YB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv m~ xKvievix‡ì wei“‡× hy× †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb|

m~ x Kviev‡i g~j yÕc¶, ga¨ ’ZvKvix, mn‡hvwMZvKvix BZ¨vKvi hvivB Gi m‡½ mswk−ó, Zviv mevB gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi hevbx‡Z Awfkß| Rvwei (ivt) e‡jb,

D�D/G VQNO#DB K.� D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D GFKM� �D�j� � OLG)KMNO%D' OLD�K�GMD' KLI�D�K_�D�D' GQ�GXD' I+O_ �q�DND#b Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~ MÖnxZv, m~ `vZv, m~‡ì †jLK Ges Zvi mv¶xØq‡K Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, Zviv mevB mgvb AcivaxÕ|78 77. Avey vE` nv/2263; wgkKvZ nv/3316, mb` hCd| 78. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/2807|



G Kvi‡YB m~ wjwce× Kiv, Gi Av`vb-cÖ v‡b mnvqZv Kiv, m~ x ªe¨ Mw”QZ ivLv I Gi cvnviv`vixi Kv‡R wbhy³ nIqv Rv‡qh †bB| †gvUK_v, m~‡ì Kv‡R AskMÖnY I †h‡Kvbfv‡e Gi mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv Kiv nvivg|

bex Kixg (Qvt) GB gnvAciv‡ai K`h©Zv dzwU‡q Zzj‡Z eoB AvMÖnx wQ‡jb| Avãyj−vn Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

�D�j� G� P!G]G�G] G?NO/I�D#D' �e��D� �D_O�D"I�G0 VFW�K% W?G0 D|KUI�D� VFOiR� G� OLR%V01 E?KvD' JD�IBG0 �D�j� G� O�I�K� �KFOiR� K+K)I"OW �b

Ôm~‡ì 73wU Øvi ev —i i‡q‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ mnRZi —i nÕj, wbR gv‡qi mv‡_ e¨wfPv‡ii mgZzj¨| Avi me‡P‡q KwVbZg —i nj, gymwjg e¨w³i gvbnvwbÕ|79

Avãyj−vn web nvbhvjv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, O+D_IBK� �e�KB OLV)VMWsD� VFOiR� � DNO_D' O+G)I/D� a�D�G0 I�K% x!R9K# D�K]G�G]D' g!D,I�D} Ô†R‡bï‡b †Kvb †jv‡Ki m~‡ì GK

UvKv f¶Y Kiv 36 evi e¨wfPvi Kiv †_‡KI KwVbÕ|80

m~ abx-Mixe wbwe©‡k‡l mevi Rb¨ me© v nvivg| mevB‡K Zv cwinvi Ki‡Z n‡e| KZ awbK-ewYK †h GB m~‡ì Kvi‡Y †`Dwjqv n‡q †M‡Q Zvi †Kvb BqËv †bB| m~‡ì me©wbgœ ¶wZ nj, gv‡ji eiKZ D‡V hv‡e, cwigv‡Y Zv hZB ùxZ †nŠK bv †Kb| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, G��D�j� KvD'W? D�V�GM E?KYG� OLD9D�KX�D� O�K8D JG Kv FVX Ôm~‡ì Øviv m¤ú` hZB e…w× cvK bv †Kb Zvi †kl cwiYwZ nÕj wbt¯ZvÕ|81 m~‡ì nvi KgB †nvK Avi PovB †nvK meB nvivg|

†hgb K‡i kqZvb `ywbqv‡Z Zvi ¯ú‡k© KvD‡K cvMj K‡i †`q, †Zgwb m~ ‡Lvi e¨w³ cvMj n‡q nvk‡ii gq`v‡b DwÌZ n‡e (evK¡viv 2/275)| hwÌ m~‡ì †jb‡`b ¸i“Zi Ab¨vq ZeyI gnvb iveŸyj Avjvgxb `qvciek n‡q ev›`v‡K Zv †_‡K ZIevi Dcvq e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,

W?KvD' I+O9I�O I+VUG)G� O='HqOB I+VUK �DNI%G0 G4 G?NOK)W�D G4D' G?NOG)W�Ob 79. gy —vìv‡K nv‡Kg nv/2259; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/3539| 80. Avngv`; wgkKvZ nv/2825| 81. Beby gvRvn, Avngv`; wgkKvZ nv/2827|



51 51

Ôhw` †Zvgiv ZIev Ki, Z‡e †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì g~jab wd‡i cv‡e| †Zvgiv bv AZ¨vPvi Ki‡e, Avi bv AZ¨vPvwiZ n‡eÕ (evK¡vivn 279)| gywg‡bi Aš—‡i m~‡ì cÖwZ N„Yv Ges Zvi Lvivc w`K¸wj m¤ú‡K© Zxeª Abyf~wZ _vKv GKvš— Avek¨K| GgbwK hviv UvKv-cqmv I g~jëvb m¤ú` Pzwi n‡q hvIqv wKsev aŸsm n‡q hvIqvi f‡q m~ x e¨vs‡K Rgv iv‡L, Zv‡ì g‡aÏ wbZvš— `v‡qcov e¨w³i b¨vq Abyf~wZ _vK‡Z n‡e, †hb Zviv g„Z Rxe f¶Y wKsev Zvi †_‡KI KwVb cwiw ’wZi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡Q| ZvB Zviv me mgq Avj−vn&i wbKU ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡e Ges m~ x e¨vs‡Ki weKí m~ wenxb fvj †Kvb Dcvq Aej¤‡bi †Póv Ki‡e| Zv‡ì Avgvb‡Zi wecix‡Z m~ x e¨vs‡Ki wbKU m~ `vex Kiv Rv‡qh n‡e bv; eis hw` m~ Zv‡ì wnmv‡e hy³ K‡i †Ìqv nq, Zvn‡j Rv‡qh Dcv‡q Zvi †_‡K wb®K…wZ jv‡fi †Póv Ki‡e, Dnv (QIqv‡ei wbq‡Z) `vb Ki‡e bv| †Kbbv Avj−vn cweÎ| cweÎ e ‘ Qvov wZwb `v‡bi ¯xK…wZ †`b bv| wb‡Ri †Kvb Kv‡R m~‡ì A_© e¨q Kiv hv‡e bv| bv cvbvnv‡i, bv cwi‡a‡q, bv mIqvix‡Z, bv evox-Ni ˆZix‡Z, bv cyÎ-cwiRb, ¯vgx- ¿x, gvZv-wcZvi fiY-†cvl‡Y, bv hvKvZ Av`v‡q, bv U¨v· cwi‡kv‡a, bv wb‡Ri Dci Ab¨vqfv‡e Av‡ivwcZ A_© cwi‡kv‡a| m~‡ì A_© †Kej Avj−vn&i kvw —i f‡q `vq gyw³i Rb¨ Ggwb‡ZB KvD‡K w`‡q w`‡Z n‡e|

w e w µ Z c ‡ Yï †` vl †M vc b Ki v GKevi ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) evRv‡ii g‡a¨ GK Lv`¨ —~‡ci cvk w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb| wZwb —~‡ci g‡a¨ nvZ XywK‡q w`‡j Av½y‡j Av`ª©Zv aiv coj| wZwb we‡µZv‡K ej‡jb, Ô†n Lv`¨ we‡µZv! e¨vcvi wK? †m ejj, Ô†n Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)! G‡Z e„wói cvwb †j‡M‡QÕ| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔZzwg G¸‡jv —~‡ci Dcwifv‡M ivL‡j bv †Kb? Zvn‡j †jv‡K †`L‡Z †cZ| g‡b †i‡Lv †h cÖZviYv K‡i, †m Avgv‡ì Aš—f©y³ bqÕ )�R�K% D�I,G)G� R�G� I�D%( |82

AvRKvj Avj−vn&i cÖwZ fqfxwZ k~b¨ A‡bK we‡µZvB fvj c‡Yï m‡½ Î“wUhy³ wKsev wbgœgv‡bi cY¨ wgwk‡q weµq K‡i _v‡K| †KD †KD Î“wUhy³ cY¨¸wj‡K MvBU wKsev K‡›UBbv‡ii bx‡P iv‡L| A‡b‡K ivmvqwbK `ªe¨ eënvi K‡i wbgœgv‡bi `ªe¨‡K evn¨`„wó‡Z DbœZgv‡bi I AvKl©Yxq K‡i †Zv‡j| †KD †KD Avevi cY¨ eënv‡ii †gqv` DËxY© n‡q hvIqvi ci Zv cwieZ©b K‡i bZzb †gqv`Kv‡ji Qvc †g‡i †`q| †Kvb †Kvb we‡µZv †µZv‡K cY¨ wbix¶Y I 82. gymwjg nv/102; wgkKvZ nv/2860|



hvPvB-evQvB Ki‡Z †`q bv| †gvUiMvox, †gwkbvix hš¿cvwZ we‡µZv‡ìI A‡b‡K i‡q‡Q, hviv †µZv‡ì mvg‡b †m¸wji Î“wU I Amyweav Zz‡j a‡i bv|

Dwj−wLZ c×wZi mKj †Kbv-†ePvB nvivg| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, G�O+K)I"OW NOfG0 K+K)I"OW � G4D' mFKlD� x+K)I"OK D��D� I�K% KL,KfG0 �e/I,D� KLI,K� S;I,D� E4Kv OLD�R,D� OLG ÔGK gymjgvb

Ab¨ gymjgv‡bi fvB| GKRb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ Zvi fvB‡qi wbKU †Kvb Î“wUc~Y© cY¨ weµ‡qi mgq c‡Yï µwU eY©bv bv Kiv ch©š— Zv weµq Kiv êa bqÕ|83 A‡b‡K cÖKvk¨ wbjv‡g `ªe¨ weµqKv‡j ÔGUv AgyK wRwbmÕ ÔGUv AgyK wRwbmÕ GZUzKz e‡jB Ae¨vnwZ †c‡Z Pvq| „óvš— iƒc †jvnvi iW we‡µZv e‡j ÔGUv †jvnvi Mv`vÕ... ÔGUv †jvnvi Mv`vÕ BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ Mv`vi g‡a¨ †h Î“wU Av‡Q Zv e‡j bv| Zvi GB weµq eiKZk~b¨ n‡q co‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

G�K?�D/j,D�W KB�D,KpW �K� �D% I+G �GXR�GuD9D�b W?KYG� �GXD�D �D�R,D�D' D�KBNO� �DO@G JK� �DK@K/I,D� 1 W?KvD' �DD9GM �D�GCGMD' ITGcKlO% V!GMD�D� �DK@K/I,D�b

Ôˆ`wnKfv‡e c„_K nIqv wKsev weµq cÖ —ve I MÖn‡Y gZvš—i bv nIqv ch©š— †µZv I we‡µZv Df‡qiB weµq Kvh©Ki Kivi wKsev evwZj Kivi AwaKvi _v‡K| hw` Zviv mZ¨ e‡j I †`vl-Î“wU eY©bv K‡i, Z‡e Zv‡ì †Kbv-†ePvq eiKZ nq| Avi hw` yÕR‡b wg_¨v e‡j I cY¨ ev gy ªvi †`vl †Mvcb K‡i, Z‡e Zv‡ì †Kbv-†ePvi eiKZ wbwðý n‡q hvqÕ|84

` vj vj x Ki v Ggb A‡bK †jvK Av‡Q hv‡ì cY¨ †Kbvi †gv‡UI B”Qv †bB| wKš‘ Ab¨ †jv‡K hv‡Z H cY¨ †ekx `v‡g wKb‡Z DØy× nq †mRb¨ c‡Yï cv‡k NyivNywi K‡i I evwo‡q evwo‡q `vg ej‡Z _v‡K| GUvB cÖZviYvg~jK `vjvjx|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, G4D' �NO�Di�D�D Ô†µZvi fvb K‡i †Zvgiv c‡Yï `vg evwo‡q wÌ bvÕ|85 GUv wbtm‡›`‡n GK †kªYxi cÖZviYv| ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) AviI e‡jb, G�O�WUDW V!D/�K�DpW �D' 5K� KB�R� � ÔPvjevRx I †auvKvevRx Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡q hvqÕ|86

83. Beby gvRvn nv/2246, mb` Qnxn| 84. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/2802| 85. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/5028|



53 53

cï weµq, wbjv‡g weµq I Mvox cÖ k©bx‡Z A‡bK `vjvj‡K †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq, hv‡ì Avq-†ivhMvi meB nvivg| †Kbbv GB DcvR©‡bi mv‡_ bvbv iKg A‰ea Dcvq Rwo‡q Av‡Q| †hgb: cÖZviYvg~jK `vg e„w× ev wg_¨v `vjvjx, †µZvi mv‡_ cÖZviYv, we‡µZv‡K †auvKvq †d‡j cw_g‡a¨B Zvi cY¨ A‡c¶vK…Z Kg g~‡j¨ Lix` Kiv BZ¨vw`|

A‡bK mgq we‡µZviv G‡K Ac‡ii Rb¨ `vjvj mv‡R wKsev `vjvj wb‡qvM K‡i| Zviv †µZvi †e‡k LwiÏvi‡ì g‡a¨ Xy‡K c‡o Ges c‡Yï `vg µgvMZ evwo‡q †`q| Gfv‡e Zviv Avj−vn&i ev›`v‡ì‡K †auvKv †`q I Zv‡ì‡K K‡ói g‡a¨ wb‡¶c K‡i| †hme †`‡k wbjvg weµ‡qi cÖPjb i‡q‡Q, †mLv‡bB Giƒc `vjvjxi cÖeYZv †ekx †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq|87

R yg Ô A vi Q vj v‡ Zi A vh v‡ bi c ‡ i †Kb v- †e P v Ki v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

�D� �D@a�G0 D��KCE � �NO�D%� �GrKv D�K�NO� K7G�R8)K I�K% K6IND� K!D/OO�W � �IND/I#�G� JG Kv K�WMKr K.� �'OBGrD' DkI,D�W � I+VUK Gr S�I,Df I+VUG KvW? I+O9I�VM G?NOG)I/Db

Ô†n Cgvb`viMY! RygÔAv wè‡m hLb Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Kiv nq, ZLb †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i ¯§i‡Yi w`‡K avweZ nI Ges †ePv-†Kbv †Q‡o `vI| GUv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi hw` †Zvgiv Ávb ivLÕ (RygÔAv 9)|

AÎ AvqvZ`„‡ó AvwjgMY Avhvb n‡Z dih QvjvZ †kl bv nIqv ch©š— †Kbv-†ePv I Ab¨vb¨ mKj KvRKg© nvivg e‡j D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| A‡bK †`vKvb`vi‡K †`Lv hvq Zviv Avhv‡bi mgqI wb‡R‡ì †`vKv‡b wKsev gmwR‡ì mvg‡b †Kbv-†ePv Pvwj‡q †h‡Z _v‡K| hviv G mgq †Kbv-KvUvq Ask †bq, ZvivI Zv‡ì mv‡_ cv‡c kixK nq| GgbwK Zz”Q GKwU wgmIqvK †Kbv-†ePv Ki‡jI †µZv-we‡µZv DfqB Zv‡Z †MvbvnMvi n‡e| AvwjgM‡Yi †Rviv‡jv gZvbymv‡i G mg‡qi †Kbv-†ePv evwZj e‡j MY¨ n‡e| 86. wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1057; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/6725| 87. G‡`‡ki miKvix †UÊvi µq-weµ‡q GK ai‡bi `vjvjx j¶¨ Kiv hvq| wKQz wVKv`vi wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ mjvcivgk© K‡i c‡Yï h‡_vwPr g~j¨ bv †nu‡K mevB b~ bZg `vg nuv‡K| d‡j KZ©„c¶ eva¨ n‡q H `v‡gB weµq K‡i bZzev †UÊvi evwZj K‡i †`q| A‡b‡K †UÊvi`vZvi m‡½ †hvMmvR‡k wbR cÖwZôv‡bi mv‡_ wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi bv‡g fyqv ìcÎ `vwLj K‡i wb‡Ri bv‡g Zv K‡i †bq| -Abyev`K|



A‡bK †nv‡Uj, †eKvix, d¨v±ix, KjKviLvbv BZ¨vwì †jv‡Kiv RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi mgq Zv‡ì kªwgK‡ì KvR Pvwj‡q †h‡Z eva¨ K‡i| Zv‡Z evn¨Zt Zv‡ì wKQz jvf †`Lv †M‡jI cÖK…Z cÖ —v‡e ¶wZB e„w× cvq| G‡¶‡Î kªwgK‡ì ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wb‡gœv³ Dw³ †gvZv‡eK Avgj Kiv KZ©e¨- G4

G!D��G� xyNV)IpDK � K!D,K8I/D% K�K �G¡� Ômªóvi Aeva¨Zvq m„wói †Kvb AvbyMZ¨ †bBÕ|88

R yqv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

�DR�Kv DpW �O�I O�K"I,DW �D' Oh�D8I�GsW �D' O6G4I}GsW �D' S�IiKB I�K% KFDD� K?�G(I,R� � O2NO�K�D9Ii�G� I+VUE)D/G G?NOlK)WuOb

ÔwbðqB g`, Ryqv, †e`x, fvM¨ wbY©vqK Zxi AcweÎ kqZvbx KvR| myZivs †Zvgiv Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK| Zv‡Z †Zvgiv mdjKvg n‡eÕ (gv‡q`v 90)|

Rv‡njx hy‡Mi †jv‡Kiv Ryqv †Ljvq fxlY Af¨ — wQj| Ryqvi †h c×wZ Zv‡ì g‡a¨ cÖwm× wQj Zv nÕj, Zviv `k R‡b mgvb AsK w`‡q GKUv DU µq KiZ, †mB D‡Ui †MvkZ fvM-euv‡Uvqvivi Rb¨ Ryqvi Zxi eënvi Kiv nÕZ| GUv GK cÖKvi jUvix| 10wU Zx‡ii 7wU‡Z Kg-†ekx K‡i wewfbœ Ask †jLv _vKZ Ges wZbwU‡Z †Kvb AskB †jLv _vKZ bv| d‡j wZbRb †Kvb Ask †cZ bv Ges Ab¨ mvZ Rb Zv‡ì cÖPwjZ wbq‡g Kg-†ekx Ask †cZ| Gfv‡e Zviv `k R‡bi UvKvq †Kbv DU mvZ R‡b fvM K‡i wbZ|

eZ©gv‡b Ryqvi bvbv c×wZ †ei n‡q‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ K‡qKwU wbgœiƒc|-

j U v ix : jUvix LyeB cÖwm× Ryqv| jUvix bvbv iKg Av‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ e¨vcKZi n‡”Q, wbw`©ó As‡Ki UvKv wKsev `ªe¨ cyi¯‹v‡ii bv‡g cÖ v‡bi wewbg‡q wbw`©ó b¤‡ii Kzcb µq-weµq| wbw ©ó Zvwi‡L wewµZ Kzcb¸wji Wª AbywôZ nq| cÖ_g †h b¤‡ii KzcbwU I‡V †m cÖ_g cyi¯‹vi cvq| Gfv‡e µgvbyhvqx DwÏó msL¨K cyi¯‹vi †`qv nq| cyi¯‹v‡ii AsK¸wj‡Z cÖvqkt ZviZg¨ _v‡K| GB jUvix nvivg, hwÌ Av‡qvRKiv G‡K ÔKj¨vYKiÕ g‡b K‡i|

88. eyLvix, gymwjg, Avngv` nv/1165; wgkKvZ nv/3696|



55 55

e x g v : eZ©gv‡b evRv‡i bvbviKg exgv ev Bbmy ‡iÝ Pvjy Av‡Q| †hgb Rxeb exgv, hvbevnb exgv, cY¨ exgv, AwMœ exgv BZ¨vw`| GgbwK A‡bK MvqK Zv‡ì KÉ¯i ch©š— exgv K‡i _v‡K| bvbvb SuywK n‡Z wbivcËvi Rb¨ G eëmv GLb RgRgvUfv‡e Pj‡Q|

c ‡ Y ¨ i g ‡ a¨ A Á v Z m s ‡ K Z : †Kvb †Kvb c‡Yï g‡a¨ AÁvZ b¤i wKsev ms‡KZ †Ìqv _v‡K| †µZviv Hme cY¨ Lwi‡ì ci †mB e ‘ wKsev b¤iUv †c‡j KZ©„c¶ wbw`©ó K‡qKRb‡K cyi¯‹…Z Kivi Rb¨ Hme e ‘ ev b¤‡ii jUvix K‡i _v‡K| A‡bK mgq †Kvb †Kvb Drcv`K †Kv¤úvbx Zv‡ì Drcvw`Z c‡Yï eûj cÖmv‡ii Rb¨ nvhvi nvhvi c‡Yï †Kvb GKwU‡Z cyi¯‹v‡ii ms‡KZ †i‡L †`q| †mB ms‡KZwU cvIqvi Avkvq eû gvbyl Zv †Kbvq †g‡Z I‡V| c‡i †`Lv hvq yÕGKR‡bi †ekx †KD cvq bv| Giƒc weµ‡q †µZviv cÖZvwiZ nq Ges †mB mv‡_ cÖwZ‡hvMx †Kv¤úvbx mg~‡ni eëmv‡q ¶wZ Kiv nq|

Dwj−wLZ Ryqv QvovI hZ cÖKvi Ryqv Av‡Q meB KziAv‡b ewY©Z ÔgvBwmiÕ-Gi Aš—f©y³ n‡e| eZ©gv‡b Ryqvi Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e A‡bK Avmi e‡m, hv †Kv_vI ÔnvDwRÕ †Kv_vI ÔmeyR †UwejÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ| dzUej I Ab¨vb¨ †Ljva~jvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq †h evRx aiv nq ZvI Ryqvi Aš—M©Z| Avevi †Ljva~jvi Ggb A‡bK †`vKvb I we‡bv`b †K›`ª Av‡Q †hLv‡b Ryqvi wPš—vavivq M‡o DVv bvbviKg †Ljbv mvgMÖx i‡q‡Q| †hgb- d¬vm, cvkv BZ¨vw`|

Avi gvbyl †hme cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡i _v‡K Zv wZb cÖKvi| h_v :

G K : kviC j¶¨-D‡Ïk¨ cÖm~Z cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †hgb DU I †Nvo‡`Š‡oi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, Zxi›`vhx I wbkvbvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv BZ¨vw`| kviC we`¨v †hgb KziAvb wndh cÖwZ‡hvwMZvI Avwjg‡ì AMÖvwaKvi‡hvM¨ gZvbymv‡i G †kªYxi Aš—f©y³|

G RvZxq cÖwZ‡hvwMZv cyi¯‹vi mn wKsev cyi¯‹viwenxb †hfv‡eB †nŠK gyevn ev êa n‡e|

` yB : g~‡j gyevn Ggb me cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †hgb dzUej cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, †`Šo cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| Z‡e G¸wj nvivg k~b¨ n‡Z n‡e| †hgb Gme †Ljv Ki‡Z wKsev †`L‡Z wM‡q QvjvZ webó Kiv wKsev mZi †Lvjv nvivg| cyi¯‹vi Qvov Gme cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Rv‡qh|



w Z b : g~‡j nvivg wKsev gva¨g nvivg Ggb me cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †hgb wek¦ my›ìx cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi bv‡g bó cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, †imwjs ev gywóhy‡×i cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| gywóhy× cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Kiv nq, A_P gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Kiv nvivg|89 myZivs gywóhy× nviv‡gi gva¨g GKwU cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| Abyiƒcfv‡e †g‡li jovB, †gvi‡Mi jovB, luv‡oi jovB BZ¨vwÌ G †kªYxfy³|

P zw i Ki v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

OyKB�R" �D' V!GXKB�R" �D' �NO/G(WX�G� �DO@D�K�I�G0 ¢q�DzDi �DK� �D�D"GM g4�GUD� D�K% K.� H.�D' Sz�KzD� S+,KUD�b Ôcyi“l I bvix †Pvi Pzwi Ki‡j †Zvgiv Zv‡ì Df‡qi nvZ †K‡U `vI| GUv Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i dj Ges Avj−vn KZ©„K wba©vwiZ Av`k© Ê| Avj−vn civµgkvjx, cÖÁvgqÕ (gv‡q`v 38)|

Pzwii g‡a¨ gnvPzwi nÕj, n¾ I Igivi D‡Ï‡k¨ evqZzj−vn kix‡d AvMgbKvix‡ì `ªe¨vw` Pzwi Kiv| c„w_exi m‡e©vËg ’v‡b Pzwi Kiv Avj−vn&i weav‡bi cÖwZ Pigfv‡e e„×v½yjx cÖ k©b| G‡Z Avj−vn&i weavb‡K †_vovB †Kqvi Kiv nq| GRb¨ gnvbex (Qvt) m~h© MÖn‡Yi Qvjv‡Zi NUbvq e‡jwQ‡jb,

I�GcG ZqJKi KB�R� �K� I+VUK GrD' D�K� JK�NOO9I�G0DB O:I�RfGsD G!G��DpD% W?G0 JK�D�,K8O� I�K% �D@KlWuG JR9D�D' OTI�G0DB �D@I,K� D;K��D K�D�IlKW � a�O�D� OLD�I8VX JK� KB�R� �1 G?�GM OyK�I"D� R��DlW � KLK�D�IlKK� W?KYG� D�K(V� OLG GQ�GX DR�Kv� D�E)D/D JK�D�IlKK�1 W?KvD' GFKuV� OLI�D� D;D_Gr KLK�b

Ô(Avgvi mvg‡b) Rvnvbœvg‡K nvwhi Kiv nq| GUv †mB mg‡q n‡qwQj hLb †Zvgiv Avgv‡K wcQz nU‡Z †`LwQ‡j, Avwg Dnvi †jwjnvb wkLvq Avµvš— nIqvi f‡q wcwQ‡q AvmwQjvg| Ggwb mgq Avwg Dnvi g‡a¨ GKRb euvKv gv_v wewkó jvwVIqvjv‡K †`L‡Z †cjvg, †h Av¸‡bi g‡a¨ Zvi †cU a‡i Uvb‡Q| †m euvKv gv_vwewkó jvwV w`‡q nvRx‡ì wRwbmcÎ Pzwi KiZ| aiv co‡j ejZ, Avgvi jvwVi mv‡_ P‡j G‡mwQj e‡j Ggb n‡q‡Q| Avi bv aiv co‡j Zv wb‡q †K‡U coZÕ|90

89. eyLvix nv/2559, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/3525| 90. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2942|



57 57

miKvix m¤ú` Pzwi KivI eo AvKv‡ii Pzwii Aš—f©y³| wKQz †jvK G RvZxq Pzwi‡Z Af¨ —| Zviv e‡j _v‡K, Abïv Pzwi K‡i ZvB AvgivI Kwi| A_P Zviv Rv‡bbv, G‡Z mKj gymjgvb ev RbM‡Yi m¤ú` Pzwi Kiv n‡”Q| Avi hviv Avj−vn‡K fq K‡i bv Zv‡ì KvR †Kvb `jxj n‡Z cv‡i bv; Zv‡ì AbyKiYI Kiv hv‡e bv|

†KD †KD Kvwdi‡ì m¤ú` G hyw³‡Z Pzwi K‡i †h, †jvKUv Kvwdi, Zvi m¤ú` gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ gyevn| A_P Zv‡ì aviYv åvwš—c~Y©| †Kbbv †h mKj Kvwdi gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ hy‡× wjß †Kej Zv‡ì m¤ú` gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ êa| Kvwdi‡ì mKj e¨w³ I cÖwZôvb Gi Aš—f©y³ bq|

Ab¨ †jv‡Ki c‡KU †_‡K wKQz Zz‡j †bIqv ev c‡KUgvivI Pzwi| A‡b‡KB Kv‡iv m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z Zvi evox‡Z hvq Ges Pzwi K‡i Av‡m| A‡b‡K †gngvb‡ì e¨vM nvZwo‡q UvKv-cqmv wb‡q †bq| Avevi A‡bK †Pvi wecYxweZvb¸‡jv‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i c‡KU wKsev _wj‡Z yÕGKUv `ªe¨ Zz‡j †bq| A‡bK gwnjv Av‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì cwi‡a‡qi g‡a¨ A‡bK wKQzB jywK‡q wb‡q hvq| †KD †KD mvgvb¨ wKsev m —v †Kvb wKQz Pzwi Kiv‡K Aciva g‡b K‡ib bv| A_P ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

D�D/G H.� 1DyKB�R" � OyK�I"D� G!D�I,D�W � OkG(WcO9G� 1O2O�D� OyK�I"D�D' GFI�DlW � OkG(WcO9G� O2O�D�b Ô†m †Pv‡ii Dci Avj−vn&i jvÔbZ, †h GKwU wWg Pzwi Kivi d‡j Zvi nvZ KvUv nq Ges †h GK MvwQ iwk Pzwi Kivi d‡j Zvi nvZ KvUv hvqÕ|91 †h hvB Pzwi Ki“K bv †Kb Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ZIev Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv‡K H Pzwii `ªe¨ gvwj‡Ki wbK‡U wdwi‡q †Ìqv IqvwRe| PvB cÖKv‡k¨ †nŠK wKsev †Mvc‡b †nŠK, mivmwi †nŠK wKsev Kv‡iv gva¨‡g †nŠK| wKš‘ A‡bK †Póvi ciI hw` gvwjK wKsev Zvi IqvwiQ‡ì Luy‡R bv cvIqv hvq Zvn‡j Pzwii gvj gvwj‡Ki bv‡g `vb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e|

R w g A vZ¥ m vr Ki v hLb gvby‡li gb †_‡K Avj−vnfxwZ D‡V hvq ZLb Zvi kw³, eyw× meB Zvi Rb¨ Awfkvc n‡q ùvovq| †m G¸wj‡K wbwe©Pv‡i hyjyg-wbcxo‡b eënvi K‡i| †hgb kw³i e‡j A‡bï m¤ú` Kzw¶MZ Kiv| f~wg Rei`Lj GiB GKwU 91. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3592|



Ask| Gi cwiYvg LyeB gvivZ¥K| Avãyj−vn Beby Igi (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

I�D% GCDfG0 D�K% K�IBZ{� �gwI,D� K�I,D�K� KL�cD� DtK"Of KLK� D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � JG Kv KkI�D# D�K�DBG0b Ô†h e¨w³ Ab¨vqfv‡e Kv‡iv Rwgi wKq`sk Rei`Lj Ki‡e, wK¡qvgZ wè‡m GRb¨ Zv‡K mß hgxb ch©š— cuy‡Z †Ìqv n‡eÕ|92 Bqvjv Beby gyiivn †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

�Da�G0 xFOiDB D+G)G� g��I�K� D�K% K�IBZ{� OLGuE)GM H.� RzD� D'EFDi W?G0 O2D�KuIlD� JR9D� G£V)I�D� D�Kf� KkI�D# D�K�DBG0 R+V] OLGXRNG(O� JG Kv K6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � JR9D� JD�WcO� D�I,D� K=�R� �b

Ô†h e¨w³ GK weNZ cwigvY Rwg Rei`Lj Ki‡e Avj−vn Zv‡K hgx‡bi mß —i ch©š— Zv Lbb Ki‡Z eva¨ Ki‡eb| AZtci wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Zv Zvi Mjvq †eox K‡i ivLv n‡e, †h ch©š— bv gvby‡li gv‡S wePviKvh© †kl nqÕ|93

Rwgi mxgvbv ev AvBj cwieZ©b KivI G ûKz‡gi Aš—fy©³ n‡e| G m¤ú‡K© bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, D�D/G H.� I�D% D�R,G� DB�D�D% K�IBZ{� Ô†h e¨w³ Rwgi wbkvbv ev AvBj cwieZ©b K‡i Avj−vn Zvi Dci Awfm¤úvZ K‡ibÕ|94

N yl Kv‡iv nK webó Kiv wKsev †Kvb Ab¨vq‡K Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ wePviK wKsev kvmK‡K Nyl †Ìqv gvivZ¥K Aciva| †Kbbv Ny‡li d‡j wePviK cÖfvweZ nq, nK`v‡ii cÖwZ AwePvi Kiv nq, wePvi I cÖkvmb eë ’vq am †b‡g Av‡m| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

G4D' WsD�NV)VM I+VUG �DNI%G0 I+VUD�I,D� KFK��D�W �K� �NV I�OD' �D@K� JG Kv K6�EUOlW � �NV)VMWsD9K �gc�K�G� I�K% KQ�DNI%G0 K=�R� � K+W]KYW �K� I+O9I�G0D' G?NOG)I/Db

Ô†Zvgiv Ab¨vqfv‡e ci¯ú‡ii m¤ú` f¶Y K‡iv bv Ges †R‡b-ey‡S gvby‡li m¤ú` n‡Z f¶‡Yi Rb¨ wePviK‡ì ìev‡i Dnvi Avihx †ck K‡iv bvÕ (evK¡vivn 188)| 92. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/2958| 93. Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/2960, mb` Qnxn| 94. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4070|



59 59

Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡ib, D�D/G H.� DJK��R� � DJK�DI�OW �D' JK� K+WUOlW � ÔwePvi-dvqQvjvq Nyl `vZv I NylMÖnxZv Df‡qi Dc‡i Avj−vn

ZvÔAvjv jvÔbZ K‡i‡QbÕ|95

Z‡e hw` Nyl cÖ vb e¨ZxZ wb‡Ri cvIbv ev AwaKvi Av`vq m¤¢e bv nq wKsev Nyl bv w`‡j hyjyg-AZ¨vPv‡ii wkKvi n‡Z nq Z‡e H AwaKvi Av`vq I hyjyg wb‡iva K‡í Nyl w`‡j Nyl`vZv D³ kvw —i AvIZvq co‡e bv|

eZ©gv‡b Ny‡li we —vi ixwZgZ D‡ØMRbK ch©v‡q †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q| GgbwK A‡bK PvKz‡ii wbKU g~j †eZ‡bi †P‡q Zv ixwZgZ Av‡qi GK eo Drm| A‡bK Awdm I †Kv¤úvbx bvbv bv‡g-Dcbv‡gi QÙvei‡Y Nyl‡K Av‡qi evnvbv evwb‡q wb‡q‡Q| A‡bK KvRB GLb Nyl Qvov ïi“ I †kl nq bv| G‡Z Mixe I Amnvqiv Pigfv‡e ¶wZMÖ — nq| A‡bK Pzw³ I cÖwZkÖ“wZ Ny‡li Kvi‡Y f½ n‡q hvq| Nyl bv w`‡j fvj mvwf©‡mi Avkv Kiv evZzjZv gvÎ| †h Nyl w`‡Z cv‡i bv Zvi Rb¨ wbK…ó gv‡bi mvwf©m A‡c¶v K‡i| nqZ Zv‡K evievi Nyiv‡bv nq, bqZ Zvi ìLv — ev dvBj G‡Kev‡i Mv‡qe K‡i †Ìqv nq| Avi †h Nyl w`‡Z cv‡i †m c‡i G‡mI Nyl w`‡Z A¶g e¨w³i bv‡Ki WMvi Dci w`‡q eû Av‡MB KvR mgvav K‡i P‡j hvq| A_P Ny‡li Kvi‡Y †h A_© Kv‡Ri m‡½ mswk−ó e¨w³ ev cÖwZôv‡bi cvIqvi K_v wQj Zv Zv‡ì nv‡Z bv †cuŠ‡Q eis Nyl‡Lvi Kg©KZ©v-Kg©Pvixi c‡KU ’ nq|

Gme bvbvwea Kvi‡Y bex Kixg (Qvt) Ny‡li m‡½ cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶fv‡e RwoZ mevi wei“‡× e` †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb| Avãyj−vn Beby Avgi (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib, V!D�I/G K.� JG)D� JK��R� � JK�DI�OW �D' ÔNyl`vZv I MÖnxZv Df‡qi Dci Avj−vn&i jvÔbZÕ|96

m yd vw i ‡ k i we w b g ‡ q D c n vi MÖn Y gvby‡li gvb-gh©v`v I c`vwaKvi ev›`vi Dci Avj−vn&i AbyMÖnivwRi Ab¨Zg| GB AbyMÖ‡ni ïKwiqv Av`vq Kiv KZ©e¨| gymjgvb‡ì DcKv‡i Zv‡ì c` I gh©v`v‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡bv D³ ïKwiqviB Askwe‡kl| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, K�D% 95. Avngv` nv/9011; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5093| 96. Beby gvRvn nv/2313; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5114|



D��G(D9I#� I+VUI�K% W?G0 DkGuI�D� O2�DfG0 WFD/WuD,W)G� Ô†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †h e¨w³ Zvi fvB‡K DcKvi Ki‡Z m¶g, †m †hb Zv K‡iÕ|97

†h e¨w³ Zvi c‡ì gva¨‡g †Kvb gymwjg fvB‡K hyjyg †_‡K i¶v K‡i wKsev Zvi †Kvb Kj¨vY mvab K‡i Ges Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q †Kvb nvivg Dcvq Aej¤b K‡i bv ev Kv‡iv AwaKvi ¶zYœ K‡i bv, †m e¨w³i wbqZ weï× n‡j Avj−vn&i wbKU †m cvwi‡ZvwlK cvIqvi †hvM¨| †hgb bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, K�O/GuI��N �'O�DiI$O Ô†Zvgiv mydvwik Ki, wewbg‡q †Zvgiv QIqve cv‡eÕ|98 GB mydvwik I ga¨ ’Zvi Rb¨ †Kvb wewbgq MÖnY Kiv Rv‡qh bq| Avey Dgvgvn (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

I�D% DkGuD� K I,KfGsKL x!D��GuD�K� �D�I_GsG� OLG g!R�K�D_ �D@I,G)D� �D@G)K�GcG� G�I�Gc JDG0 �e��D� �e,K�D� I�K% Kh�DNI�G0 �D�j� �b Ômydvwik Kivi ì“b †h e¨w³ mydvwikKvix‡K Dcnvi †`q Ges (Zvi †_‡K) †m H Dcnvi MÖnY K‡i Zvn‡j †m e¨w³ m~‡ì Øvi‡`k¸‡jvi ga¨ †_‡K GKwU e„nr Øv‡i DcbxZ nqÕ|99

GK †kªYxi gvbyl Avw_©K ¯v‡_©i wewbg‡q Zv‡ì c`gh©v`v‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡Z Pvq ev ga¨ ’Zv Ki‡Z m¤§Z nq| †hgbÑ †Kvb GKRb †jvK‡K PvKwi †Ìqv A_ev KvD‡K †Kvb cÖwZôvb ev GjvKv n‡Z Ab¨ cÖwZôvb ev GjvKvq e`wj K‡i †Ìqv, wKsev †Kvb Amy ’ e¨w³‡K wPwKrmv K‡i †Ìqv BZ¨vwì Rb¨ A_©jv‡fi kZ© Av‡ivc K‡i| wKš‘ Giƒc ¯v‡_©i Rb¨ kZ©v‡ivc I Zvi my‡hvM MÖnY Kiv nvivg| Dc‡iv³ nv`xQB Zvi R¡jš— cÖgvY| eis †h †Kvb wKQz MÖnY KivB GB nv`x‡Qi evwn¨K w`‡Ki AvIZvq c‡o, PvB c~‡e© †Kvb wKQzi kZ© Av‡ivc bv Kiv †nŠK| Avm‡j fvj Kv‡Ri Kgx©i Rb¨ Avj−vn&i cvwi‡ZvwlKB h‡_ó, hv †m wK¡qvgZ wè‡m cv‡e|

R‰bK e¨w³ †Kvb GK cÖ‡qvR‡b nvmvb web mvn‡ji wbKU G‡m Zuvi mydvwik cÖv_©bv K‡i| wZwb Zvi cÖ‡qvRb c~iY K‡i †`b| d‡j †jvKwU Zuvi cÖwZ K…ZÁZv cÖKvk Ki‡Z jvMj| ZLb nvmvb web mvnj Zv‡K ej‡jb, ÔwK Rb¨ 97. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4529| 98. eyLvix nv/2432;Avey vE` nv/5132| 99. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/3757|



61 61

Zzwg Avgv‡ì cÖwZ K…ZÁZv Ávcb KiQ? Avgiv †Zv g‡b Kwi c‡ìI hvKvZ Av‡Q, †hgb A_©-m¤ú‡ì hvKvZ Av‡QÕ|100

GLv‡b GB cv_©‡Kï w`‡K Bw½Z Kiv h_v_© n‡e †h, †Kvb Kvh© m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ e¨w³ we‡kl‡K cvwikªwgK w`‡q wbhy³ Kiv Ges kZ© mv‡c‡¶ êa gRyix cÖ vb †kªYxfy³ n‡e| c¶vš—‡i Avw_©K my‡hvM-myweavi wewbg‡q wbR c`gh©v`v I ga¨ ’Zv‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q mydvwi‡ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| GUv wbwl×| g~jZt Dfq cÖwµqv GK bq|

k ªw g K †_ ‡ K †l vj A vb v k ªg A v` vq K‡ i c y‡ i v g Ryi x b v †` I qv bex Kixg (Qvt) kªwg‡Ki cvIbv `ª“Z cwi‡kv‡a †Rvi ZvKx` w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb

e‡jb, �NV(I�G0 D�KiZ{� O2D�IiG0 GFI�GX W?G0 RtK�D� D�OLVXD� Ô†Zvgiv kªwg‡Ki Mv‡qi Nvg

ïwK‡q hvIqvi c~‡e©B Zvi cvIbv cwi‡kva KiÕ|101

kªwgK, Kg©Pvix, w`bgRyi †hB †nŠK bv †Kb Zvi †_‡K kªg Av`v‡qi ci h_vixwZ Zvi cvIbv cwi‡kva bv Kiv gnv hyjg| G hyjg GLb ni-nv‡gkvB n‡”Q| kªwgK‡ì cÖwZ hyj‡gi wewPÎ iƒc i‡q‡Q| †hgb-

1. kªwgK ¯xq Kv‡Ri ¯c‡¶ †Kvb cÖgvY †ck Ki‡Z bv cvivq Zvi cvIbv‡K m¤ú~Y© A¯xKvi Kiv| G‡¶‡Î ywbqv‡Z Zvi nK¡ bó n‡jI wK¡qvg‡Z Zv e„_v hv‡e bv| wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b hvwj‡gi cyY¨ †_‡K gvhj~‡gi cvIbv cwigvY cyY¨ cÖ vb Kiv n‡e| hw` Zvi cyY¨ wbt‡kl n‡q hvq Zvn‡j gvhj~‡gi cvc hvwj‡gi Nv‡o Pvcv‡bv n‡e, Zvici Zv‡K Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Kiv n‡e|102

2. †h cwigvY AsK gRyix †Ìqvi Rb¨ Pzw³ n‡q‡Q Zvi †_‡K Kg †Ìqv| G wel‡qi mg~n ¶wZ cÖm‡½ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ûuwkqvix evYx D”PviY K‡i e‡j‡Qb,

PFI�D' D�I,Ku�uG(OW)K Ôhviv Ih‡b Kg †`q Zv‡ì Rb¨ `y‡f©vM i‡q‡QÕ (gyZvd&wddxb 1)|

A‡bK wb‡qvMKZ©v †`k-we‡`k †_‡K wbw ©ó †eZb ev gRyixi Pzw³‡Z kªwgK wb‡qvM K‡i _v‡K| Zvici Zviv hLb Kv‡R †hvM`vb K‡i ZLb †m

100. Beby gydwjn, Avj-Av`veyk kviÔCq¨vn 2/176 c„t| 101. Beby gvRvn; wgkKvZ nv/2987| 102. gymwjg nv/2581; wgkKvZ nv/5127|



GKZidvfv‡e Pzw³cÎ cwieZ©b K‡i †eZb ev gRyixi cwigvY A‡bK Kwg‡q †`q| Awb”Qv m‡Ë¡I Hme kªwgK ZLb KvR Ki‡Z eva¨ nq| A‡bK mgq kªwgKiv Zv‡ì AwaKv‡ii ¯c‡¶ cÖgvY †ck Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| ZLb †Kej Avj−vn&i wbKU Awf‡hvM `v‡qi Kiv Qvov Zv‡ì Avi †Kvb Dcvq _v‡K bv| G‡¶‡Î hw` wb‡qvMKZ©v gymjgvb I wb‡qvMcÖvß e¨w³ Kvwdi nq Z‡e †eZb gRyix n«v‡m H kªwg‡Ki Bmjvg MÖn‡Y evav m„wó nq| djkÖ“wZ‡Z wK¡qvgZ wè‡m H Kvwd‡ii cvc Zv‡K enb Ki‡Z n‡e|

3. †eZb ev gRyix e„w× bv K‡i †Kej Kv‡Ri cwigvY wKsev mgq e„w× Kiv| G‡Z kªwgK‡K Zvi AwZwi³ Kv‡Ri cvwikªwgK †_‡K ewÂZ Kiv nq|

4. †eZb ev gRyix cwi‡kv‡a Mwogwm Kiv| A‡bK †Póv-cÖ‡Póv, Zèxi-ZvMv`v, Awf‡hvM-Aby‡hvM I gvgjv-†gvKÏgvi ci Z‡eB cÖvc¨ A_© Av`vq m¤¢e nq| A‡bK mgq wb‡qvMKvix kªwgK‡K Z¨³-wei³ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ Uvj-evnvbv K‡i, †hb †m cvIbv †Q‡o †`q Ges †Kvb `vex bv Zz‡j P‡j hvq| Avevi KLbI Zv‡ì UvKv LvwU‡q gvwj‡Ki Znwej ùxZ Kivi KzgZje _v‡K| A‡b‡K Zv m~ x Kviev‡iI LvUvq| A_P †mB kªwgK bv wb‡R †L‡Z cv‡”Q, bv wb‡Ri cyÎ-cwiRb‡ì Rb¨ wKQz cvVv‡Z cvi‡Q| hwÌ Zv‡ì gy‡L `yÕgy‡Vv Abœ Zz‡j †Ìqvi Rb¨B †m GB `~i †`‡k c‡o Av‡Q| GRb¨B G mKj hvwj‡gi Rb¨ GK KwVb w`‡bi kvw — A‡c¶v Ki‡Q|

Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib †h, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

P!G]G�G] �D�G0 I+O@OI8Df D6IND� 1K!D%�D,KcW � PFOiDB JG(I�G0 JK� R+V] 1DBD�G� PFOiDBD' D��D� �[�O� GFGMGsG� 1OLD�DG] PFOiDBD' D�DiWsD9I#� e�KiG0� JG�IND9I#�G� 1OLI�K% I+G D' K�I/O� O2D�IiG0b

ÔwK¡qvgZ wè‡m Avwg wZb e¨w³i wei“‡× ev`x ne| (1) †h e¨w³ Avgvi AbyMZ nIqvi ci wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i (2) †h e¨w³ †Kvb ¯vaxb ev gy³ †jvK‡K a‡i weµq K‡i Zvi g~j¨ †fvM K‡i (3) †h e¨w³ †Kvb gRyi‡K wb‡qv‡Mi ci Zvi †_‡K cy‡iv KvR Av`vq K‡iI Zvi cvIbv cwi‡kva K‡i bvÕ|103

103. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/2984|



63 63

m š —vb ‡ ` i D c n vi cÖ v‡ b m g Zv i ¶ v b v Ki v Avgv‡ì mgv‡R Ggb A‡bK gvZv-wcZv Av‡Qb, hviv GK mš—vb‡K Ô†nevÕ ev Dcnvi w`‡j Ab¨vb¨ mš—vb‡K †`b bv| wbqg nÕj, mš—vb‡ì mevB‡K we‡kl †Kvb Dcnvi mgvb nv‡i w`‡Z n‡e; Avi bv n‡j KvD‡K †`qv hv‡e bv| wbqg jsNb K‡i mš—vb we‡kl‡K †`qv I Ab¨‡ì ewÂZ Kiv wVK bq| kviC KviY e¨ZxZ Giƒc `vb Ki‡j Zv nvivg e‡j MY¨ n‡e| kviC KviY ej‡Z mš—vb‡ì GKR‡bi Ggb cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv w`‡q‡Q, hv Ab¨‡ì †bB| †hgb- †m Amy ’, wKsev †eKvi, A_ev QvÎ, wKsev msmv‡i Zvi m`m¨ msL¨v A‡bK Z_v †m †cvl¨ fvivµvš—, A_ev †m KziAvb gyL ’ K‡i‡Q ZvB Drmvn a‡i ivL‡Z wKQz †`qv BZ¨vw`| wcZv Giƒc kviC KviYekZt †Kvb mš—vb‡K wKQz †`qvi mgq wbqZ Ki‡e †h, Ab¨ †Kvb mš—v‡bi hw` Giƒc cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv †`q Zvn‡j Zv‡KI wZwb Zvi cÖ‡qvRb gZ w`‡eb| G K_vi mvaviY `jxj Avj−vn&i evYx- K��NV K�I� DNO_

OhD�WXG0 �DNWcR9)K �NVcR�D' Z.� Ô†Zvgiv mywePvi Ki| Bnv Avj−vnfxwZi AwaKZi wbKUeZx©| Avi †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fq KiÕ (gv‡q`vn 8)| Avi we‡kl `jxj nj ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi nv`xQ| GK`v byÔgvb web evkxi (ivt)-Gi wcZv Zv‡K ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi ìev‡i wb‡q wM‡q ej‡jb, ÔAvwg Avgvi GB cyÎ‡K GKUv `vm `vb K‡iwQÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK_v ï‡b ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgvi mKj mš—vb‡K wK Zvi gZ K‡i `vb K‡iQ? wcZv ej‡jb, ÔbvÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, ÔZvn‡j D³ `vb †diZ bvIÕ| Ab¨ eY©bvq Av‡Q, Ô†Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Ges †Zvgv‡ì mš—vb‡ì g‡a¨ mywePvi KiÕ| eY©bvKvix e‡jb, wZwb evox wd‡i G‡m H `vm †diZ †bb| Aci GK eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, G�G�

JK�I�K@I�O �grKv Jj�KYG� G4 O�D@I�G0 JG)D� xBINDi ÔZvn‡j Zzwg Avgv‡K mv¶x K‡iv bv| †Kbbv hyjy‡gi mv¶x Avwg n‡Z cvwi bvÕ|104

†Kvb †Kvb wcZv‡ì †`Lv hvq †h, Zviv mš—vb we‡kl‡K A‡nZzK AMÖvwaKvi `v‡b Avj−vn‡K fq K‡ib bv| Gi d‡j mš—vb‡ì g‡a¨ gb KlvKwli m„wó nq| Zviv G‡K Ac‡ii cÖwZ kÎ“ I we‡Øl fvevcbœ n‡q I‡V| KL‡bv †Kvb mš—vb‡K wcZ…Kz‡ji AvK…wZ cvIqvi Rb¨ †Ìqv nq, Ab¨ mš—vb‡K gvZ…Kz‡ji AvK…wZ cvIqvi Rb¨ ewÂZ Kiv nq| GK ¿xi mš—vb‡K †Ìqv nq, Ab¨ ¿xi mš—vb‡ì 104. gymwjg nv/1623; wgkKvZ nv/3090|



†Ìqv nq bv| Avevi A‡bK mgq Zv‡ì GKR‡bi mš—vb‡ì‡K we‡kl ai‡bi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b fwZ© Kiv nq, wKš‘ Ab¨R‡bi mš—vb‡ì †¶‡Î Abyiƒc eë ’v †bIqv nq bv| Gi Kzdj AwP‡iB Hme gvZv-wcZv‡K †fvM Ki‡Z nq| A‡bK †¶‡ÎB Hme ewÂZ mš—vb fwel¨‡Z Zv‡ì wcZvi m‡½ m`vPiY K‡i bv|

mš—vb‡ì g‡a¨ `vb-`w¶Yvq KvD‡K †ekx ¸i“Z¡ †`qv e¨w³ m¤ú‡K© ivm~jyj−vn

(Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, D�I,G G0 D�a�O"D� W?G0 �NO�NVUD� D�I,G Kv JK� j�K�W � ¢q�DND# Ô†Zvgvi mš—v‡biv

†Zvgvi mv‡_ mgvb m`vPiY Ki“K Zv wK †Zvgv‡K Avbw›`Z Ki‡e bvÕ?|105 myZivs mš—vb‡ì cÖwZ `vb-`w¶Yvq mgZv i¶v Kiv Acwinvh©|

w f ¶ ve„w Ë mvnj web nvbhvwjqvn (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% GQGsD# O2D�I�K�D' �D% KL,K�I�O� �DR�KYG� O�K�WUD9I"D� I�K% K�IDi D+R�D@Dib �NV �GcG� �D� GQNO#DB K.� �D%D' JD�K�W � �KCE � G4 JK�D�I�D OLD/D% V!G GsI"DW � GQ�GX : OBI�GX �D% KL�j�D�O� D'KL,j�D/O�b

Ôhvi wbKU Afve †gvP‡bi gZ mvgMÖx Av‡Q A_P †m wf¶v K‡i, †m Rvnvbœv‡gi A½vi‡KB †Kej ewa©òy K‡i| QvnvexMY Avih Ki‡jb, Bqv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)! KZUzKz m¤ú` _vK‡j wf¶v Kiv DwPr bq? DË‡i wZwb ej‡jb, mKvj-mÜ¨vq LvIqv P‡j Ggb cwigvY m¤ú`Õ|106

Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% GQGsD# OLG D' �D% KL,K�I�O� I:Zq�Di D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � S¤NOOf I'G0 S¤'O�Of I'G0 S�'O�VM JK� KLK@IiD' ÔAfvegy³ n‡qI †h

e¨w³ wf¶v K‡i, wK¡qvgZ wè‡m †m gy‡L †MvkZ k~b¨ n‡q DV‡eÕ|107

A‡bK wf¶yK gmwR‡` Avj−vn&i ev›`v‡ì mvg‡b ùvwo‡q Zv‡ì Afve-Awf‡hv‡Mi wdwiw — AvIov‡Z _v‡K| G‡Z gyQj−x‡ì Zvmexn-Zvnjx‡j †Q` c‡o| A‡b‡K wg_¨v e‡j Ges fyqv KvW© I KvMRcÎ †`Lvq| A‡b‡K Avevi gbMov Kvwnbx e‡j wf¶v K‡i| †Kvb †Kvb wf¶zK ¯xq cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡ì wewfbœ gmwR` I RbmgvMg ’‡j fvM K‡i †`q| w`b †k‡l Zviv GK¯’v‡b 105. Beby gvRvn nv/2375; Avey vE` nv/3542| 106. Avey vE`; wgkKvZ nv/1848| 107. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1847|



65 65

GKwÎZ n‡q wb‡R‡ì Avq ¸‡Y †`‡L| Gfv‡e Zviv †h KZ abx n‡q‡Q Zv Avj−vn Qvov Avi †KD Rv‡b bv| hLb Zviv g„Zz eiY K‡i, ZLb Rvbv hvq wK cwigvY m¤ú` Zviv †i‡L †M‡Q| c¶vš—‡i GK`j cÖK…ZB Afvex i‡q‡Q| hv‡ì mshg †`‡L Zv‡ì Ae ’v m¤ú‡K© AÁ †jv‡Kiv Zv‡ì‡K abx e‡jB g‡b K‡i| Zviv KvKzwZ-wgbwZ K‡i †jvK‡ì wbK‡U Pvq bv| d‡j Zv‡ì Ae ’v †hgb Rvbvi evB‡i †_‡K hvq, †Zgwb Zv‡ì wKQz †ÌqvI nq bv|

F Y c w i ‡ k v‡ a A b xn v cÖKv k Ki v gnvb iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi wbK‡U ev›`vi nK AZxe ¸i“Z¡en| Avj−vn&i nK bó Ki‡j ZIevi gva¨‡g ¶gv cvIqv hvq| wKš‘ ev›`vi nK bó Ki‡j mswk−ó ev›`vi wbKU †_‡K ¶gv bv †c‡j ¶gv jv‡fi †Kvb Dcvq †bB| †h‡Kvb g~‡j¨ Zvi nK Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e Hw`b Avmvi c~‡e© †hw`b UvKv-cqmvi †Kvb Kvievi n‡e bv| †mw`b nK`v‡ii cvc nK AvZ¥mvrKvix‡K †Ìqv n‡e Ges nK AvZ¥mvrKvixi †bKx nK`vi‡K †Ìqv n‡e| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡j‡Qb, E?Kv Z.�

I+VMO�O%WsD� W?G0 �'a�D$O K:�D��D%Z{� JG Kv �D@K)I_G0 ÔwbðqB Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì‡K GB g‡g© wb‡`©k w`‡”Qb †h, †Zvgiv AvgvbZ‡K Zvi cÖvc‡Ki wbK‡U Ac©Y Ki‡eÕ (wbmv 58)| eZ©gvb mgv‡R FY MÖnY GKwU gvgyjx I ¸i“Z¡nxb welq e‡j we‡ewPZ| A‡b‡K Afv‡ei Rb¨ bq; eis cÖvPzh© m„wó I A‡bï mv‡_ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Ki‡Z wM‡q bZzb bZzb evox, Mvox, AvmevecÎ BZ¨vw` µ‡qi Rb¨ FY wb‡q _v‡K| A‡bK mgq Giv wKw —‡Z †ePv-†Kbv K‡i _v‡K, hvi A‡bKvskB m‡›`nc~Y© ev nvivg| FY cwi‡kva‡K jNy ev mvaviYfv‡e wb‡j cÖvqkB †mLv‡b Uvjevnvbv I Mwogwm m„wó nq| †¶Îwe‡k‡l Zv‡Z Ac‡ii m¤ú` webó Kiv nq| Gi †kvPbxq cwiYwZ eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% GCDfG0 GQ�DNI%G0 K=�R� � O��K�O� �D_Zq�D�G0 �R�G0 H.� OLI�D� 1 I�D%D' GCDfG0 O��K�O� �D@G�G�IKv OLGuG)IG0 H.�

Ô†h e¨w³ cwi‡kv‡ai wbq‡Z gvby‡li m¤ú` MÖnY K‡i, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zvi c¶ †_‡K Zv cwi‡kva K‡i †`b| Avi †h Zv webó Kivi wbq‡Z MÖnY K‡i _v‡K, Avj−vn Zv‡K webó K‡i †`bÕ|108 108. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/2910|



gvbyl FY cwi‡kv‡ai †¶‡Î eo D`vmxb| Zviv GUv‡K LyeB Zz”Q g‡b K‡i| A_P Avj−vn&i wbKU Zv LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| GgbwK Avj−vn&i iv —vq knx` e¨w³ GZme gh©v`v I AMwYZ QIqv‡ei AaxKvix nIqv m‡Ë¡I FY cwi‡kv‡ai `vq †_‡K †m Ae¨vnwZ cvqwb| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

O#I�DlG?� K.� D%Gr�� G0I�DzGQ K%D�K��K�I�R9 � 5K� R� � K�I� �KCE �D' 5K"WuD� K2K�D,K� ING E?G0 �g)OiDB GFK9VX I5K� KF,K�D# K.� R+V] D5K,I�V0 R+V] GFK9VX R+V] D5K,I�V0 R+V] GFK9VX KLI,G)D�D' S�I�D� �D% GFDfD� G!R�D�W � JR9D� JD�WcO� OLI�D� D�OLO�I�b

Ômyenvbvj−vn! FY cÖm‡½ Kx K‡Vvi evYxB bv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb| hvi nv‡Z Avgvi Rxeb Zuvi kc_, FYMÖ — Ae ’vq †KD hw` Avj−vn&i c‡_ knx` nq Zvici RxweZ nq, Zvici knx` nq, Zvici RxweZ nq, Zvici Avevi knx` nq ZeyI FY cwi‡kva bv Kiv ch©š— †m Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ|109 GiciI wK FY cwi‡kv‡a UvjevnvbvKvix gZjeevR‡ì ûuk wdi‡e bv?

n vi vg f ¶ Y †h e¨w³ Avj−vn‡K fq K‡i bv †m †Kv_v †_‡K A_© DcvR©b Kij Ges †Kv_vq e¨q Kij Zvi †Kvb c‡ivqv K‡i bv| Zvi GKUvB B”Qv m¤ú` e„w× Kiv| PvB Zv nvivg, A‰ea †h c‡_B †nŠK| GRb¨ †m Nyl, Pzwi, WvKvwZ, wQbZvB, AvZ¥mvr, nvivg `ªe¨ µq-weµq, m~ , BqvZx‡gi gvj f¶Y, †R¨vwZlx, †ek¨ve„wË, Mvb-evRbv BZ¨vw` nvivg Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g A_© DcvR©b, GgbwK gymjgvb‡ì miKvix †KvlvMvi wKsev RbM‡Yi m¤ú` Kzw¶MZ Kiv, gvbyl‡K msK‡U †d‡j Zvi m¤ú` evwM‡q †bIqv, wf¶ve„wË BZ¨vw` †h‡Kvb Dcv‡q A_© DcvR©b K‡i| AZtci †m H A_© n‡Z Lvq, cwiavb K‡i, Mvwo‡Z P‡o, evox-Ni ˆZix K‡i wKsev evox fvov wb‡q `vgx AvmevecÎ w`‡q mvRvq| Gfv‡e

nvivg w`‡q Zvi Dì c~wZ© K‡i| A_P bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, mFVMx+IlG DTD�D� I�K% IlO#xT E4Kv KTD��GM OB�R� � JG I'G0 KLK� Ôkix‡ii hZUzKz †MvkZ nvivg n‡Z Drcbœ

n‡q‡Q, Zv Rvnvbœv‡gi Rb¨B me‡P‡q †ekx Dchy³Õ|110 Avi wK¡qvg‡Zi w`‡bI

109. bvmvC nv/4684; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/3600| 110. Avngv`, wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/2772|



67 67

Zv‡K wR‡Ám Kiv n‡e, †Kv_v †_‡K †m ab-m¤ú` DcvR©b K‡i‡Q Ges †Kv_vq e¨q K‡i‡Q|111 myZivs GB †kªYxi †jvK‡ì Rb¨ ïay aŸsmB A‡c¶v Ki‡Q|

g ` ¨ c vb112 Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib, ÔwbðqB g`, Ryqv, g~wZ© I fvM¨ wbY©vqK Zxi ev jUvix AcweÎ kqZvbx KvR Qvov Avi wKQz bq| myZivs †Zvgiv G¸wj †_‡K weiZ _vK| Avkv Kiv hvq †Zvgiv mdjKvg n‡eÕ (gv‡q`vn 90)|

g`¨cvb n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Av‡`k cÖ vb Zv nvivg nIqvi Ab¨Zg kw³kvjx `jxj| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv AÎ Avqv‡Z g‡ì m‡½ g~wZ©i K_v D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| g~wZ© Kv‡di‡ì Dcvm¨ I †è-†èxi mvaviY bvg| g~wZ© c~Rv nvivg †nZz g`¨cvbI nvivg| ZvB D³ Avqv‡Z Avj−vn Dwj−wLZ wRwbm¸‡jv nvivg K‡ibwb eis weiZ _vK‡Z e‡j‡Qb e‡j G‡Ì‡K Mv euvPv‡bvi †Kvb Dcvq †bB|

g`¨cvb m¤ú‡K© nv`x‡QI K‡Vvi mZK©evYx D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

E?Kv JG)D� K.� RzD� EFDiD' �e�I@D� I�DK OhD�I�D� D�KUI"OW � W?G0 OLD,KcI"D� I�K% K!D�,K� KQ�D�DpW � .�NV �GX �D� GQNO#DB K.� �D%D' V!D�,K� KQ�D�DpW �¥ GQ�GX: OyD�D� KFI_G0 KB�R� � I'G0 V7DB�D8O� KFI_G0 KB�R� �b

Ô†h e¨w³ g`¨cvb K‡i Zvi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i A½xKvi nj, wZwb Zv‡K ÔZ¡xbvZzj LvevjÕ cvb Kiv‡eb| QvnvexMY wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, †n Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) ÔZ¡xbvZzj LvevjÕ wK? wZwb ej‡jb, Rvnvbœvgx‡ì Nvg A_ev cuyR-i³Õ|113

Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, O�K%I�O% K�IDpW � W?Kv D:�D% DJKcG Z.� K�K��D/GM x�G]D' Ôkivecvqxiƒ‡c †h gviv hv‡e, (wK¡qvg‡Z) †m GKRb

g~wZ©c~R‡Ki b¨vq Avj−vn&i mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡eÕ|114

111. wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/5197| 112. g` Z_v †bkvi `ªe¨vw` AvaywbK mf¨Zvi GK wb`vi“Y Awfkvc| †bkvi Av‡e‡k AvR‡Ki c„w_ex

Zwj‡q hv‡”Q| hZB AvBb-Kvb~b K‡i I wei“× cÖPvi Pvwj‡q e‡Üi †Póv Kiv n‡”Q, ZZB †hb cÖwZwbqZ Zv cÖmvi jvf Ki‡Q| eZ©gvb mf¨Zvi gy‡L G GK wbj©¾ P‡cUvNvZ| A_P eû c~‡e©B Bmjvg ïay g` cvb KivB nvivg K‡iwb; eis Gi Drcv`b I †ePv-†Kbv ch©š— nvivg K‡i‡Q Ges cvbKvixi Rb¨ ˆ`wnK kvw¯— wba©viY K‡i‡Q| -Abyev`K

113. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3639| 114. Avngv`; wgkKvZ nv/3656, mb` nvmvb|



Avgv‡ì hy‡M n‡iK iKg g` I †bkv RvZxq `ªe¨vw` †ewi‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì bvgI Aviex, AvRgx wewfbœ cÖKvi i‡q‡Q| †hgb- weqvi, ûBw¯‹, Pzqvwb, Zvwo, f`Kv, k¨v‡¤úb, †KvwWb, giwdb, c¨v‡_wWªb, †n‡ivBb, WªvM BZ¨vw`|

bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, R�D�D�I�D,G S=�D� I�K% JK9R%V0 D�IDpW � �D@D�NaD"O� K�I,D�K� ��D@KI# ÔwbðqB Avgvi D¤§‡Zi wKQy †jvK g` cvb Ki‡e, Zviv Dnvi wfbœ bvgKiY K‡i †b‡eÕ|115 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi fwel¨ØvYx Abyhvqx D³ bvg cvwë‡q g` cvbKvix gymjgvbI eZ©gvb hvgvbvq cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q| Zviv Dnvi bvg w`‡q‡Q Ôi“nvbx UwbKÕ ev ÔRxebx myavÕ| A_P GUv wbQK wg_¨vi Dci cÖ‡jc cÖ vb I cÖZviYv gvÎ| GB mg — cÖZviK‡ì m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn e‡jb,

G?NO�K��DpO� Z.� D��KCE �D' �NO�D%� �D%D' G?NO�D�IpD� G4Kv I+O@D"VuI�G0 �D%D' G?'O�O/I�D�b ÔZviv Avj−vn I Cgvb`vi‡ì mv‡_ cÖZviYv K‡i A_P Zviv †h wb‡R‡ì mv‡_B cÖZviYv Ki‡Q Zv Zviv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bvÕ (evK¡vivn 9)| g` wK Ges Zvi weavb wK n‡e kixÔAv‡Z Zvi cwic~Y© bxwZgvjv Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q, hv‡Z wdrbv I Ø‡›Øi g~‡jvrcvUb Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB bxwZgvjv nÕj- mFVM

x�KUI"O% S�IDf mFVMD' x�KUI"O% S6�D�D� ÔcÖ‡Z¨K †bkvi `ªe¨B ÔLvgiÕ ev g` Ges cÖ‡Z¨K †bkvi `ªe¨B nvivgÕ|116

myZivs hv wKQz gw —‡®‹i m‡½ wg‡k Ávb-eyw×‡K †bkvMÖ — K‡i †Zv‡j ZvB nvivg| PvB Zv Kg †nŠK ev †ekx †nŠK;117 Zij c`v_© †nŠK wKsev KwVb c`v_© †nŠK| Gme †bkvi `ª‡eï bvg hvB †nŠK g~jZt G¸‡jv meB GK Ges Gm‡ei weavbI GK|

cwi‡k‡l g`¨cvqx‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ bex Kixg (Qvt)-Gi GKwU Dc‡`kevYx Zz‡j aiv nj| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% DhK�D� D�IDpW � D�KUD#D' I+G WFD�WcO OLG P7G�D D�K/D�IBG0 �e��D�D W?KvD' D:�D% GFDfD� DB�R� � W?KYG� Dh�D Dh�D H.� KLI,G)D� W?KvD' D��D� DhK�D�G� D�KUD"G� I+G WFD�WcO OLG P7G�D D�K/D�IBG0 �e��D�D W?KYG�

115. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn; wgkKvZ nv/4292| 116. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3638| 117. )�'� '�$*+�$, -.-/01$2 -3%4�04$5$6 78'�'9( Avey vE`; wgkKvZ nv/3645|



69 69

D:�D% GFDfD� DB�R� � W?KYG� Dh�D Dh�D H.� KLI,G)D� W?KvD' D��D� DhK�D�G� D�KUD"G� I+G WFD�WcO OLG P7G�D D�K/D�IBG0 �e��D�D W?KYG� D:�D% GFDfD� DB�R� � W?KYG� Dh�D Dh�D H.� KLI,G)D� W?KvD' D��D� G?�GM D��¦c JG)D�

K.� W?G0 OLD,KcI"D� I�K% K!G�I�DB KQ�D�DpW � D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � .�NV �GX �D� GQNO#DB K.� �D%D' V!G�I�DB KQ�D�DpW �¥ GQ�GX : V7DB�D8O� KFI_G0 KB�R� �b

Ô†h e¨w³ g` cvb K‡i I †bkvMÖ — nq Zvi Pwj−k w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bv| hw` †m H Ae ’vq g„Zz eiY K‡i Zvn‡j Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e| Avi hw` ZIev K‡i Z‡e Avj−vn Zvi ZIev Keyj Ki‡eb| cybivq hw` †m g` cvb K‡i I †bkvMÖ¯— nq Z‡e Zvi Pwj−k w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bv| hw` †m H Ae ’vq g„Zz eiY K‡i Zvn‡j Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| cybivq †m hw` g` cvb K‡i I †bkvMÖ¯— nq Z‡e Zvi Pwj−k w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bv| hw` †m H Ae ’vq g„Zz eiY K‡i Zvn‡j Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| cybivq hw` †m g` cvb K‡i Z‡e Zv‡K wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Ôiv`MvZzj LvevjÕ cvb Kiv‡bv Avj−vn&i Rb¨ KZ©e¨ n‡q ùvov‡e| QvnvexMY ej‡jb, Bqv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)! Ôiv`MvZzj LvevjÕ wK? wZwb ej‡jb, Rvnvbœvgx‡ì †`n wbtm„Z cuyR-i³Õ|118

GB hw` nq mvaviY †bkvq Af¨ — e¨w³‡ì cwiYwZ, Z‡e H mg — †jvK‡ì cwiYwZ †Kgb n‡e, hviv ¸i“Zifv‡e †bkvi `ª‡e¨ Af¨ — n‡q c‡o Ges AweiZfv‡e Zv cvb K‡i _v‡K|

†m vb v- i ƒc vi c vÎ e ë n vi I Zv‡ Z c vb vn vi Ki v AvaywbK Kv‡j Mvn© ’ wRwbmc‡Îi Ggb †Kvb †`vKvb cvIqv hv‡e bv, †hLv‡b †mvbv-iƒcvi cvÎ A_ev †mvbv-iƒcvi cÖ‡jchy³ cvÎvw` †bB| abx‡ì M„‡n GgbwK A‡bK †nv‡U‡jI Gme cvÎ cwi‡ekb Kiv nq| G RvZxq cvÎ wewfbœ Abyôv‡b cÖ Ë g~jëvb Dc‡XŠK‡b cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| A‡b‡K wbR evwo‡Z †mvbv-iƒcvi cvÎ iv‡L bv e‡U wKš‘ A‡bï evox‡Z ÔIqvjxgvÕ BZ¨vw` Abyôv‡b cwi‡ewkZ †mvbv-iƒcvi cvÎ eënv‡i KzÉv‡eva K‡i bv| A_P wbR evox‡Z †nŠK wKsev A‡bï evox‡Z †nŠK, kixÔAv‡Z Gme cvÎ eënvi nvivg †NvwlZ

118. Beby gvRvn nv/3377; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/6313|



n‡q‡Q| G RvZxq cvÎ eënv‡i K‡Vvi kvw —i K_v nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q| D¤§y mvjvgv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

KvE? �KCE � VFVMWsD� I'G0 OhD�I�D� JK� K!D,K�� K!R�KuW � �DR�Kv K;D_EC �D' O�KiI�D�O� I5K� KLK�W(D� DB�D� D+R�D@Di Ô†h e¨w³ iƒcv I †mvbvi cv‡Î Lv‡e wKsev cvb Ki‡e Zvi †c‡U Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b XK XK K‡i XywK‡q †Ìqv n‡eÕ|119

G weavb Lvev‡ii cvÎ mn †h‡Kvb ai‡bi †mvbv-iƒcvi cv‡Îi Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨| †hgb- †c−U, wWm, KuvUv PvgP, PvgP, Qzwi, †gngvb`vixi Rb¨ cÖ ‘Z Lv`¨ cÖ v‡bi cvÎ, weevn BZ¨vw`‡Z wgwó cÖf„wZ cwi‡ek‡bi Wvjv ev evi‡Kvk BZ¨vw`|

wKQz †jvK †kv‡K‡mi g‡a¨ †mvbv-iƒcvi cvÎ †i‡L e‡j, G¸wj Avgiv eënvi Kwi bv, †Kej †mŠ›`h© e„w×i Rb¨ †i‡L w`‡qwQ| nviv‡gi c_ i“× Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡ì D³ KvRI Aby‡gv`b‡hvM¨ bq|

w g _ ¨v m v¶ ¨` vb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡j‡Qb,

�NO�K�D9Ii�G� D�Iij� � D�K% K?�G]I'GsW � �NO�K�D9Ii�D' GQINGX KB'az �b D�O�Zq�Gu KLE)K D�I,G� D�KMK�I�O% KLK�b ÔmyZivs †Zvgiv c~wZMÜ A_©vr g~wZ©, cÖwZgv †_‡K ~‡i _vK Ges wg_¨v K_b †_‡K ~‡i _vK, Avj−vn&i cÖwZ GKwbô n‡q I Zuvi m‡½ wkiK bv K‡iÕ (n¾ 30-

31)|

nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q,

I�D� K�I�D� K�DI�R� � K�I� JK�G0 G7D�WUD� I�D� KL,K�G0 GQ�GX :�R�VM D�I�K� KQNO#DB K.� KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)DD+E)D#D' GQ�GcG�: G4G0 I+VUVwj�D�V0 K�D�WMGsK� K�Kn�D�GUW � �g]G�G]b �NV �GX JG)D� �D� GQNO#DB K.�b GQ�GX:

O��D�I�K�� K.�K�1 OyNVcO�D' K�I�D�K �DNW �b D�G)DiD' G?�GMD' �gwKUR9O% GQ�GcG�: G4G0 VQINGXD' KB'az � V7D��D@D�D' KB'az �b GQ�GX �DG� GQ�D} �D_OBj�GUO� JR9D� �D�W)VX OLD9I,G DTGUD#b

119. gymwjg nv/2065|



71 71

ÔAvey evKiv (ivt) e‡jb, Avgiv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi gRwj‡m wQjvg| Ggb mgq wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvwg wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K e„nËg Kexiv ¸bvn m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Kie bv? K_vwU wZwb wZbevi ej‡jb| QvnvexMY ej‡jb, Aek¨B ej‡eb, †n Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)! (DË‡i wZwb ej‡jb) Avj−vn&i m‡½ wkiK Kiv, gvZv-wcZvi Aeva¨ nIqv| wZwb †njvb †Ìqv Ae ’vq K_v¸wj ejwQ‡jb| AZtci †mvRv n‡q e‡m ej‡jb, ï‡b ivL! Avi wg_¨v ejv I wg_¨v mv¶¨ †Ìqv| G K_vwU wZwb GZevi ej‡Z _vK‡jb †h Avgiv †kl ch©š— e‡j †djjvg, hw` wZwb Gevi ¶vš— nÕ‡Zb!Õ 120

Av‡jvP¨ nv`x‡Q wg_¨v mv‡¶ï fqvenZv eySv‡Z cybtcybt K_vwU ejv n‡q‡Q| †Kbbv gvbyl G welqwU‡K nvjKvfv‡e wb‡q _v‡K| wg_¨v mv¶¨ wbwl× nIqvi †cQ‡b A‡bK KviYI i‡q‡Q| †hgb kÎ“Zv, wnsmv BZ¨vw`| wg_¨v mv‡¶ï d‡j ¶q-¶wZI nq cÖPzi| wg_¨v mv‡¶ï d‡j KZ nK¡ †h webó n‡q †M‡Q, KZ wb‡`©vl †jvK hyjyg-wbcxo‡bi wkKvi n‡”Q, KZ †jvK †h wRwb‡mi Dci Zv‡ì †Kvb AwaKvi †bB Zv‡Z AwaKvi cÖwZôv Ki‡Q, KZRb †h es‡ki gvbyl bq †m es‡ki mš—vb MY¨ n‡”Q- Zvi †Kvb BqËv †bB|

wKQz †jvK wePvi-dvqQvjvi Rb¨ Ab¨ †jvK‡K GB e‡j ¯c‡¶ †U‡b Av‡b †h, Zzwg Avgvi c‡¶ AgyK wel‡q Av`vj‡Z mv¶¨ w`‡e, †Zvgvi cÖ‡qvR‡b AvwgI †Zvgvi c‡¶ mv¶¨ wè| mv¶¨ w`‡Z n‡j †hLv‡b NUbv cÖZ¨¶ Kiv Acwinvh© †mLv‡b nqZ GB †jvKwUi m‡½ Zvi †Kv‡U©i eviv›`vq wKsev evoxi `nwj‡R gvÎ †`Lv n‡q‡Q| g~j NUbvi mgq nqZ †m Av‡`Š Dcw ’Z wQj bv| Zv m‡Ë¡I †m Zvi c‡¶ mv¶¨ cÖ vb K‡i| Zvi GB wg_¨v mv‡¶ï d‡j †Kvb f~wg wKsev evoxi gvwjKvbv cÖK…Z gvwj‡Ki nvZQvov n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| wKsev †Kvb †`vlx e¨w³ †eKmyi Lvjvm †c‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| Gme mv¶¨ Wvnv wg_¨v| myZivs bv †`‡L bv †R‡b †Kvb cÖKv‡iB mv¶¨ †Ìqv hv‡e bv| †hgb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv

e‡j‡Qb, �D%D' �D�I�K@D� G4Kv �DK� �D�IK)D� ÔAvgiv hv Rvwb Zvi evB‡i mv¶¨ w`‡Z cvwi

bvÕ (BDmyd 81)|

120. eyLvix nv/2654, 5976; gymwjg nv/87|



e v` ¨h š¿ I M vb121 Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, D�K%D' K=�R� � I�D% �K�D9I�D� DNI@G K��K�DlW � EFK�O,K I�D� KF,K�D# K.�b

Ôgvby‡li gv‡S †KD †KD Ggb Av‡Q, †h Avj−vn&i iv —v (Bmjvg) n‡Z wePz Z Kivi Rb¨ Amvi K_v Lwi` K‡iÕ (jyK¡gvb 6)| Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) Avj−vn&i Kmg K‡i e‡j‡Qb, D³ Avqv‡Z ÔAmvi K_vÕ ej‡Z Mvb‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q|122

Ave~ Avwgi I Ave~ gvwjK Avj-AvkÔAvix (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, R�D�NVUD,G I�K% JK9R%V0 S6�DNWXG0 G?Nm)KlD9I"D� D�KlW � D��K�DlW �D' D�IDpW �D' D§K}�D/DW �D' ÔAek¨B Avgvi D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ Ggb A‡bK †Mvôx n‡e, hviv ¯vaxb gvby‡li †Kbv-†ePv, †ikg eënvi, g` I ev`¨hš¿‡K nvjvj MY¨ Ki‡eÕ|123

Avbvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, R�D�NVUD,G I5K� K2KC_ K!R%H{� StI"Df S§WCGXD' S�I"D%D' D�K rD' �GrKv �NO�K�D� DBNOV¡� �'VCDpR�D' K:�D�I,GcW � �NO�D�D�D' K�K§K}�D/G��b

ÔAek¨B GB D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ f~wgaŸm, Avmgvb †_‡K wbw¶ß Mhe I ˆ`wnK iƒcvš—‡ii kvw —i cÖv`yf©ve †`Lv w`‡e| Gme ZLbB NU‡e hLb Zviv g`¨cvb ïi“ Ki‡e, MvwqKv ivL‡e I ev`¨hš¿ evRv‡eÕ|124 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †Xvj-Zejv evRv‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb125 Ges euvwk‡K `yó †jvK I †evKvi KÉ¯i bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb126| c~e©m~wi Av‡jgMY †hgb Bgvg Avngv` (int) cÖgyL cwi®‹vi fvlvq e‡j‡Qb, Amvi µxov-†KŠZzK, Mvb-evRbv Ges Zv‡Z eëüZ hš¿vw` nvivg| †hgb mv‡i½x, Zvbcyiv, iveve, gw›ìv, euvwk, d¬zU euvwk, Zejv BZ¨vw`| 121. Mvb-evRbvi m‡½ cwiwPZ bq Ggb gvbyl cvIqv `y®‹i| Mv‡bi wewfbœ cÖKvi i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ K¤^‡ji

†jvg evQv †hgb KóKi †Zgwb AmsL¨ nvivg Mv‡bi ga¨ n‡Z `yÕGKwU nvjvj Mvb †ei KivI KóKi| Mvb Øviv hw` Avj−vn I ivm~‡ji cÖksmv Kiv nq, wRnv‡ì cÖwZ AbycÖvwYZ Kiv nq, Bmjv‡gi Abykvmb †g‡b Pj‡Z DØy× Kiv nq, PwiÎ MV‡bi †Póv Kiv nq, cvc-cswKjZv †_‡K wbi“rmvwnZ Kiv nq, Zvn‡j ev`¨hš¿wenxb G RvZxq Mvb êa n‡e| Dwj−wLZ I Abyiƒc welq Qvov Mvb nvivg -Abyev`K|

122. Zvdmx‡i Beby KvQxi 6/333 c„t| 123. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/5343| 124. wZiwghx nv/2185; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2203| 125. evqnvK¡x, wgkKvZ nv/4503; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/1747-48| 126. wZiwghx nv/1005; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5194|



73 73

AvaywbK ev`¨hš¿mg~n wbtm‡›`‡n ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wb‡la evYxi AvIZvq c‡o| †hgb- †envjv, GKZviv, †`vZviv, nvc©, wcqv‡bv, wMUvi, g¨v‡Êwjb BZ¨vw`| GB hš¿¸wj eis nv`x‡Q wbwl× ZrKvjxb A‡bK hš¿ †_‡K A‡bK †ekx †gvn I Zb¥qZv m„wó K‡i| GgbwK ev`¨h‡š¿i †bkv g‡ì †bkv †_‡KI A‡bK eo n‡q ùvovq| Avi hw` ev`¨h‡š¿i mv‡_ Mvb I myi ms‡hvwRZ nq Zvn‡j cv‡ci cwiwa †e‡o hv‡e, nvivgI KwVb n‡e| †mB mv‡_ Mv‡bi K_v¸wj hw` †cÖg-fvjevmv, iƒcPP©v, †hŠb DÏxcbv m„wóKvix BZ¨vw` wel‡q nq Zvn‡j †Zv gyQxe‡Zi †Kvb †kl †bB| G Kvi‡YB Av‡jgMY e‡j‡Qb, Mvb e¨wfPv‡ii evZ©vevnK Ges Aš—‡i KcUZv m„wóKvix| †gvUK_v, eZ©gvb Kv‡j Mv‡bi K_v, myi I ev`¨ GK weivU wdrbv n‡q uvwo‡q‡Q| wgDwR‡Ki GB me©MÖvmx _vev GLb ïay Mv‡bB mxgve× †bB; eis Zv Nwo, NÈv, †fucy, wkï‡Ljbv, Kw¤úDUvi I †Uwj‡dvb I †gvevB‡ji gv‡SI we¯Z…Z n‡q‡Q| g‡bi `„p msKí bv _vK‡j Gme †_‡K euvPv eoB `y®‹i| V?�D/D9I"OW � H.�D' ÔAvj−vnB mvnvh¨ ’jÕ|

M xe Z e v ci w b › ` v gymjgvb‡ì MxeZ I Zv‡ì gvb-Bhh‡Z A‡nZzK bvK Mjv‡bv GLb GKwU RbwcÖq wel‡q cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| A_P MxeZ Ki‡Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv K‡Vvifv‡e wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| gvbyl hv‡Z MxeZ‡K N„Yv K‡i Ges Zv‡Z wbi“rmvn nq †mRb¨ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv cÖZ¨v‡`k K‡i‡Qb| m‡e©vcwi wZwb MxeZ‡K Ggb N„Y¨fv‡e wPwÎZ K‡i‡Qb, †h †Kvb gbB Zvi cÖwZ weZ…ò n‡e| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,

G4D' I;D9I�D� I+VUO�I/D� �e�I/D� a;KlO�G0 I+VMO�D�G0 W?G0 GFVMWsD� D+IlG KL,KfG0 �e9I,D% K�GUG�O2NOO9I_b Ô†Zvgiv G‡K Ac‡ii †hb MxeZ bv Ki| †Zvgv‡ì †KD wK ¯xq g„Z fvB‡qi †MvkZ f¶Y cm›` K‡i? Abš—i †Zvgiv Zv Acm›` KiÕ (ûRyivZ 12)|

ÔMxeZÕ-Gi cwiPq cÖm‡½ bex Kixg (Qvt) QvnvexMY‡K j¶¨ K‡i e‡j‡Qb,

G?'OBI�DG0 �D% V!D�,K�W �¥ �NV �GX H.� OLV NO#DBD' G0O+G)I� .GQ�GX : D�O�WMKr D��DfG0 �DK� O2D�WUD� .GF,KX DTI�G0D�G�G0 W?Kv G?�GM JK� JKfG0 �D% VQNVXG0¥ GQ�GX : W?Kv G?�GM KLI,K� �D% VQNVcD K�GcG� OLD9I�D9W�� W?KvD' I+G

I�VUD� KLI,K� I�GcG� OLR9D@D�b



Ô†Zvgiv wK Rvb ÔMxeZÕ Kx? Zuviv ej‡jb, Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~jB AwaK ÁvZ| wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi fvB †h K_v Acm›` K‡i Zvi m¤ú‡K© †m K_v ejvi bvg MxeZ| wR‡Ám Kiv nÕj, Avwg hv ejwQ Zv hw` Avgvi fvB‡qi g‡a¨ _v‡K? ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, Zzwg hv ejQ Zv hw` Zvi g‡a¨ we`¨gvb _v‡K Z‡eB Zzwg Zvi ÔMxeZÕ Ki‡j| Avi hw` bv _v‡K Zvn‡j Zzwg Zv‡K Acev` w`‡jÕ|127

myZivs gvby‡li g‡a¨ †h †`vl Av‡Q Ges hvi PP©v †m Acm›` K‡i Zv Av‡jvPbv KivB MxeZ| PvB †m †`vl Zvi kixi msµvš— †nŠK wKsev Øxb I PwiÎ welqK †nŠK wKsev AvKvi-AvK…wZ welqK †nŠK| MxeZ Kivi Avw½K ev aibI bvbviKg i‡q‡Q| †hgb e¨w³i †`vl Av‡jvPbv Kiv, we`ª“cvZ¥K fw½‡Z Zvi Kg©KvÊ Zz‡j aiv BZ¨vw`|

Avj−vn cv‡Ki wbK‡U MxeZ eoB K`h© I Lvivc KvR nIqv m‡Ë¡I gvbyl Mxe‡Zi e¨vcv‡i LyeB D`vmxbZv †`wL‡q _v‡K| GRb¨ Mxe‡Zi fqvenZv cÖm‡½ bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G��D�j� K?�D�W]� G?NO/I�D#D' �e��D� �D_�D�I�G0 VFW�K% K?�D,IKv KFOiR� � OLR%V0 �D�IBG0D' �D�j� � V!G �G(K9I#� KFOiR� � I5K� K�I�K� KL,KfG0b

Ôm~‡`i (cv‡ci) 72wU `iRv ev —i i‡q‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ wbgœZg —i n‡”Q ¯xq gv‡qi mv‡_ e¨wfPv‡i wjß nIqv Zzj¨ cvc Ges EaŸ©Zg —i nÕj †Kvb e¨w³ KZ©„K Zvi GK fvB‡qi gvb-m¤£‡gi nvwb NUvb Zzj¨ cvcÕ|128 †h gRwj‡m KviI MxeZ Kiv nq †mLv‡b †h e¨w³B Dcw ’Z _vKzK Zv‡K Zv wb‡la Kiv IqvwRe| †h fvB‡qi MxeZ Kiv nq Zvi c¶ wb‡q mva¨gZ Zv‡K mn‡hvwMZv KivI Avek¨K| m¤¢e n‡j H gRwj‡mB Mxe‡Zi wei“‡× cÖwZ‡iva M‡o Zyj‡Z n‡e| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% R�DB I�D� K�I�K� KL,KfG0 R�DB H.� I�D� KLK@IiD' DB�R� � D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW �b Ô†h e¨w³ Zvi fvB‡qi gvb-m¤£‡gi wei“‡× K…Z nvgjv‡K cÖwZnZ Ki‡e, wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zvi †_‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b‡K cÖwZnZ Ki‡ebÕ|129 127. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4828| 128. ZvevivYx; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1871|



75 75

†P vM j L yi x Ki v gvby‡li gv‡S †dZbv-dvmv` m„wó I m¤ú‡K©i AebwZ NUv‡bvi gvb‡m GKR‡bi K_v Ab¨R‡bi wbK‡U jvMv‡bv‡K †PvMjLyix e‡j| †PvMjLyixi d‡j gvby‡li m¤ú‡K© dvUj a‡i Ges Zv‡ì gv‡S wnsmv-we‡Øl I kÎ“Zvi ewýwkLv R¡‡j I‡V| †PvMjLyixi wb›`vq Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,

G4D' IkK(O EFVM E)D��x§ x�K@D% b x}�RD_ R%xq�R� x+,KD�K�b Ô†h AwaK kc_ K‡i, †h jvwÃZ, †h cðv‡Z wb›`v K‡i, G‡Ki K_v A‡bï wbK‡U jvMvq Avcwb Zvi AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡eb bvÕ (K¡jg 10-11)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, G4 VFOfI�D� G!R�D�W � S:�R9GX Ô†PvMj‡Lvi e¨w³ Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bvÕ|130

K�D� K�I�� x=�R�D� GQ�GX R�D% aJK�R� � D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D x�Kn�DlK� I�K% K?�G(,K� 1K!D��K�DW � DkKD"G� D:IND K�I,D��D"I�Kv K?�D�ECD/O� JK� 1�DK_KBNO�VX GQ�GcG� aJK�R� � D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D: 1K?�D�ECD/O� �D%D' K?�D�ECD/O� JK� x�K�GM 1 R+V] GQ�GX : 1JG)D�] x!D��D'KB IJK�D' :S�I,K�GUG OLR�KvD'[ G?�GM �DO_O�D�G0 G4 O�K9D9I"D�

I�K% 1KLK IND� G?�GMD' O�Df`� JK�ID� K!D,KR� �K�b Beby AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK`v g`xbvi GKwU †LRyi evMvb w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb, Z_vq wZwb yÕRb †jv‡Ki AvnvRvix ïb‡Z †c‡jb| ZLb Zv‡ì‡K Ke‡i kvw — †Ìqv nw”Qj| bex Kixg (Qvt) ej‡jb, ÔG `yÕRb‡K Avhve †Ìqv n‡”Q| Z‡e eo †Kvb Kvi‡Y bq| Aek¨ G¸wj Kexiv ¸bvn| Zv‡ì GKRb †ckve †_‡K cweÎZv AR©b KiZ bv| Ab¨Rb †PvMjLyix K‡i †eovZÕ|131

†PvMjLyixi GKwU wbK…ó cÖwµqv nÕj, ¯vgxi wei“‡× ¿x‡K Ges ¿xi wei“‡× ¯vgx‡K †¶wc‡q Zz‡j Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© dvUj aiv‡bv| Abyiƒcfv‡e A‡bK Kg©Rxwe Awd‡mi em wKsev `vwqZ¡kx‡ji wbKU Ab¨ †Kvb Kg©Rxwei K_v Zz‡j a‡i| G‡Z Zvi D‡Ïk¨ D³ Kg©Rxwei ¶wZ mvab Kiv Ges wb‡R‡K D³

129. Avngv` nv/27583; wZiwghx nv/1931| 130. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4823| 131. eyLvix nv/6055, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/6075|



`vwqZ¡kx‡ji ïfv_x© ev L‡qiLuv wnmv‡e Zz‡j aiv| Gme KvR †PvMjLyix wnmv‡e MY¨ Ges Zv nvivg|

A b yg w Z e ¨ZxZ A ‡ b ï e vo x‡ Z D uw K †` I qv I cÖ‡ e k Ki v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,

�D� �D@a�G0 D��KCE � �NO�D%� G4 �NV)OfI�D �eNO,O� D�I,G� I+VUKNO,O� JR9D� WsD9I"D�NO"K� �NO�)D"OD' JG)D� �D@K)I_G0

Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv wbR M„n e¨ZxZ Ab¨ M„‡n Zvi gvwj‡Ki AbygwZ I mvjvg cÖ vb e¨ZxZ cÖ‡ek K‡iv bvÕ (b~i 27)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Lye ¯úó K‡i e‡j‡Qb, �DR�Kv GFK/Oi V?�GCWwK9I#K4� I�K% KFIiG0 K�D8D�W �

Ô`„wócv‡Zi Kvi‡YB †Kej AbygwZi eë ’v †Ìqv n‡q‡QÕ|132

AvaywbK Kv‡ji evox¸wj cvkvcvwk M‡o D‡V‡Q| Zv‡ì wewìs ev Ni¸wj GKUv AciUvi mv‡_ jvwM‡q, ìRv-RvbvjvI mvgbv-mvgwb ˆZix| GgZve ’vq GK cÖwZ‡ekxi mvg‡b Ab¨ cÖwZ‡ekxi mZi cÖKvwkZ n‡q covi mg~n m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| KziAv‡b gywgb bi-bvixi P¶z mshZ K‡i ivLvi wb‡`©k _vK‡jI A‡b‡K Zv †g‡b P‡j bv| A‡b‡K Dci Zjvi Rvbvjv wKsev Qv` †_‡K bx‡Pi Awaevmx‡ì mZi B‡”Q K‡i †`‡L| wbtm‡›`‡n GUv wLqvbZ, cÖwZ‡ekxi m¤§v‡b AvNvZ Ges nvivg c‡_i gva¨g| Gi d‡j A‡bK iKg wec`vc` I wdrbv †`Lv †`q| Giƒc †Mv‡q›`vwMwi †h KZ fqven Zvi cÖgvY nÕj, kixÔAvZ H e¨w³i †PvL duy‡o w`‡Z wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

K�D% DkG)E�� JK� KTI,D� x6INGX K�I,D�K� I+K@K�WrKv I�GcG� EFD� I+O@G W?G0 �NVwGcWuD� OLD�I,D�b !��'B �'b �NVwGcGuG� OLD�I,D� G�G� G!D�K� OLG G4D' KXDª�D8b

Ô†h e¨w³ Kv‡iv evox‡Z Zv‡ì AbygwZ e¨ZxZ DuwK †`q Zv‡ì Rb¨ Zvi †PvL duy‡o †Ìqv êa n‡q hv‡eÕ|133 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, hw` Zviv Zvi †PvL duy‡o †`q Zvn‡j †mRb¨ †Kvb w`qvZ ev i³g~j¨ I wK¡QvQ w`‡Z n‡e bvÕ|134

132. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3515| 133. gymwjg nv/ 2158| 134. bvmvC nv/4860, mb` Qnxn|



77 77

Z…Zxq R b ‡ K e v` w ` ‡ q yÕR ‡ b k j vc i vg k © Ki v Avgv‡ì mfv-mwgwZ¸wji Rb¨ GKUv eo wec` nÕj e¨w³ we‡kl‡K ev` w`‡q Ab¨ `yÕGKRb wb‡q kjvcivgk© Kiv| G‡Z kqZv‡bi c`vsK AbymiY Kiv nq| †Kbbv G RvZxq Kv‡Ri d‡j gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡f` m„wó nq Ges G‡Ki cÖwZ A‡bï gb wewl‡q I‡V| Giƒc kjvcivg‡k©i A‰eaZvi weavb I KviY `k©v‡Z wM‡q bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

�GrKv I+O9I�VM g!G]G�G] G�G� JDi�D�D9D� K?G�OiDB G?'O� K�Df`� 1 JR9D� �NV(K)D9IpD K=�R� �K� 1 GFIiG0 W?G0 OLD�KzIlO�b

ÔhLb †Zvgiv wZbRb n‡e ZLb †hb `yÕRb †jvK Ab¨ GKRb‡K ev` †i‡L †Mvc‡b K_v bv e‡j| Z‡e †Zvgiv A‡bK gvby‡li mv‡_ GKvKvi n‡q †M‡j wfbœ K_v| KviY Z…Zxq Rb‡K ev` w`‡q K…Z †Mvcb civgk© H e¨w³‡K e¨w_Z Ki‡eÕ|135

Gfv‡e PviR‡bi g‡a¨ GKRb‡K ev` †i‡L wZb R‡b civgk© KivI wbwl×| Abyiƒcfv‡e Z…Zxq Rb †ev‡S bv Ggb fvlvq `yÕR‡bi kjv-civgk© KivI êa bq| KviY G‡¶‡Î Z…Zxq Rb‡K ev` †Ìqvq Zvi cÖwZ GK cÖKvi Zvw”Qj¨ fve †`Lv‡bv nq| wKsev Zviv `yÕR‡b †h Zvi cÖm‡½ †Kvb Lvivc wm×vš— wb‡”Q Giƒc aviYv Zvi g‡b e×g~j n‡Z cv‡i| myZivs Kv‡iv g‡b e¨_v bv w`‡q mevB wg‡j civgk© Ki‡Z n‡e| †gvUK_v, GKwU mfvi wKQz m`m¨‡K ev` †i‡L Ab¨ m`m¨M‡Yi wb‡q civgk© Kiv †Kvb cÖKv‡iB Rv‡qh bq|

U vL b yi b x‡ P Kvc o c wi avb Ki v

gvbyl †hme KvR‡K jNy g‡b K‡i A_P Avj−vn&i wbK‡U †m¸wj LyeB ¸i“Zi, Zb¥‡a¨ UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco cwiavb Kiv GKwU| A‡b‡Ki Kvco GZ j¤v †h, Zv gvwU ¯úk© K‡i| †KDev Avevi cwi‡aq e ¿ Øviv wcQb †_‡K gvwU mgvb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z hvq| UvLbyi bx‡P Gfv‡e Kvco Szwj‡q civ nvivg| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

135. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4965|



G]P!G]G� G4 O+O@O�)GUO� H.� D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � G4D' O�V�I�D� I+K@I,G Kv G4D' I+K@,�MDzO� I+O@G D' Sh�GCD� S+,K G0b VFK�I"OW � )2B�}v !��'B �' (V?�R�DW �D'] «' !��'B :OLI�K% E4Kv �gwI,D� IJK(I/O� G4 I�KCE G�[ O��uD�OW �D' OLD9D/W)K# KtK)DlW �K� KhKr�GUW �b

ÔwZb cÖKvi †jv‡Ki mv‡_ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b K_v ej‡eb bv, Zv‡ì w`‡K ZvKv‡eb bv Ges Zv‡ì‡K cweÎ Ki‡eb bv; eis Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q gg©š‘ kvw —| Zviv nÕj- UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco (Ab¨ eY©bvq jy½x) cwiavbKvix, †LuvUv`vbKvix (Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, †h †LuvUv bv w`‡q †Kvb wKQz `vb K‡i bv) I wg_¨v Km‡gi gva¨‡g cY¨ weµqKvixÕ|136

†h e‡j, ÔAvgvi UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco civ AnsKv‡ii †cÖw¶‡Z bqÕ Zvi G mvdvB MvIqv MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq| UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco cwiavb Kiv AnsKvi e‡kB †nŠK,

Avi Ggwb‡ZB †nŠK kvw — Zv‡Z mgvbB n‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, �D% DTIlD K�I,D�I/GUW � D�K% KB�D}K�� JKuG� KB�R� � ÔUvLbyi bx‡P Kvc‡oi †hUzKz _vK‡e Zv

Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡eÕ|137

GB nv`x‡Q AnsKvi I wbinsKv‡ii g‡a¨ †Kvb cv_©K¨ Kiv nqwb| Avi Rvnvbœv‡g †M‡j kix‡ii †Kvb Askwe‡kl hv‡e bv; eis mgMÖ †`nB hv‡e| Aek¨ AnsKvi e‡k †h UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco ci‡e Zvi kvw — Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e K‡Vvi I †ekx n‡e| G K_vB ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi evYx‡Z G‡m‡Q,

I�D% R�Di OLD�ING] ZqG�D,Of I+G K�V�I�D� �H. KLI,G Kv D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � b

Ô†h e¨w³ AnsKvi e‡k Zvi jyw½ gvwUi mv‡_ †U‡b wb‡q †eov‡e, wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Avj−vn ZvÔAviv Zvi cÖwZ `„wó w`‡eb bvÕ|138 †ekx kvw — GRb¨ n‡e †h, †m GK m‡½ `yÕwU nvivg KvR K‡i‡Q| GK- UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco civ, `yB- AnsKvi cÖ k©b| cwiwgZ cwigvY †_‡K bx‡P Szwj‡q †h‡Kvb e ¿ cwiavb KivB ÔBmev‡jÕi AvIZvfy³ Ges Zv nvivg| Beby Igi (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, 136. gymwjg nv/106; wgkKvZ nv/2795| 137. bvmvC nv/5330; Avngv` nv/20180| 138. eyLvix nv/3665, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4311|



79 79

G�W VQ�D�I#KY JK� KB�D}K�� Kd,KGcW �D' K!D%�DK/W �D'1 I�D% R�Di �D@I�K% �gwI,D� ZqG�D,Of I+G K�V�I�D� H.� KvKLI,G D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW �b

Ôjyw½, Rvgv I cvMox‡Z Bmevj (Szwj‡q civ) i‡q‡Q| G¸wj †_‡K †h‡Kvb GKwU‡K †Kvb e¨w³ AnsKvi e‡k †U‡b-†QuP‡o wb‡q †eov‡j wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Avj−vn Zvi cÖwZ m`q `„wó w`‡eb bvÕ|139

¿x‡jvK‡ì Rb¨ cv‡qi mZ‡ii myweav‡_© GK weNZ wKsev GK nvZ cwigvY Szwj‡q †èvi AeKvk Av‡Q| †Kbbv evZvm ev Ab¨ †Kvb Kvi‡Y mZi †Lvjvi fq _vK‡j AwZwi³ Kvc‡o Zv eûjvs‡k †iva n‡e| Z‡e mxgvjsNb Kiv Zv‡ì RbÏ êa n‡e bv| †hgb we‡q-kv`x‡Z cwiwnZ e‡ ¿i †¶‡Î †g‡q‡ì mxgvjsNb Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| †m¸wj cwiwgZ cwigvY †_‡K K‡qK weNZ GgbwK K‡qK wgUvi j¤v nq| A‡bK mgq †cQb †_‡K Zv e‡q wb‡q †h‡Z †`Lv hvq|

c yi “ l ‡ ` i ¯Y©vj s Kvi e ë nvi Ki v

Avey g~mv AvkÔAvix (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, E?Kv Z.� RzD� EFDiD' EFD�G0 K K��D�KY JK9R%V0 D��K�DlW � D;D_EC �D' OLD%R�D�D' G)D�J �D_KBNVMVr ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgvi

D¤§‡Zi bvix‡ì Rb¨ †ikg I ¯Y© nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Ges cyi“l‡ì Rb¨ nvivg K‡i‡QbÕ|140

AvRKvj evRv‡i cyi“l‡ì Rb¨ ¯‡Y©i ˆZix bvbv wWRvB‡bi Nwo, Pkgv, †evZvg, Kjg, †PBb, †g‡Wj BZ¨vw` cvIqv hvq| G¸wji KZK m¤ú~Y© ¯‡Y©i ˆZix Avevi KZK ¯‡Y©i cÖ‡jchy³| A‡bK cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq cyi¯‹vi wnmv‡e cyi“l‡ì ¯‡Y©i wewfbœ e ‘ †`qv nq| G¸wj †NviZi Ab¨vq| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GKevi GK e¨w³i nv‡Z †mvbvi AvswU †`L‡Z †c‡q Zv Ly‡j †bb Ges Quz‡o †d‡j †`b| AZtci e‡jb,

O�KI/D� O�D�G0I+VM JG Kv x7D�IDi I�K% xB�D� �D@V)D/I�D,G� JK� K2K�D�¥ Ô†Zvgv‡ì †KD wK B‡”Q K‡i Av¸‡bi A½vi Zz‡j wb‡q ¯ n‡ — ivL‡Z cv‡iÕ? ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †mLvb †_‡K

139. Avey vE`, bvmvC; wgkKvZ nv/4332| 140. bvmvC nv/5265, mb` Qnxn|



P‡j hvIqvi ci R‰bK e¨w³ †jvKwU‡K ejj, †Zvgvi AvswUUv Zz‡j bvI Ges Zv (Ab¨) Kv‡R jvMvI| †jvKwU ejj, G4 1K.�D' G4 O2VCOf� �e�D�G0 I�GXD' OLD�D�G� INO#DBVQ

K.� DE)J H.� D�G)I,KL D'D#E)D+ ÔAvj−vn&i Kmg, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hv Qzu‡o †d‡j w`‡q‡Qb Avwg Zv KLbB MÖnY Kie bvÕ|141

g w n j v‡ ` i L v‡ U v, c vZj v I A uvU m uvU †c vl vK c w i avb Ki v eZ©gv‡b †hme wRwbm Øviv Avgv‡ì kÎ“iv Avgv‡ì wei“‡× mvs¯‹…wZK AvMÖvmb Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q Zb¥‡a¨ GKwU nÕj, Zv‡ì D™¢vweZ bvbv wWRvB‡bi †cvkvK-cwi”Q‡ì mvnv‡h¨ Zviv gymjgvb‡ì PwiÎ aŸs‡mi KwVb AccÖqvm Pvjv‡”Q| †cvkvK¸wji KZK LyeB LvU gv‡ci KZK AuvUmuvU K‡i ˆZix, Avevi KZK GZ cvZjv †h Zv w`‡q kix‡ii me A½ †`Lv hvq| d‡j †cvkvK civi Avmj j¶¨ mZi XvKv nq bv| Gme †cvkv‡Ki A‡bK wWRvBb cwiavb Kiv †gv‡UI êa bq| GgbwK gwnjv‡ì gv‡S Ges gvnivg cyi“l‡ì gv‡SI bq|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

K?�GuI�K I�K% KFI_G0 KB�R� � I+G �DO_DBG0 S6INGX I+O@D/D% D,K#P�� Kh�D�WrGsGM K�GcD�W � G?NO�K�I�D� �D@K� D=�R� � �q�D"K�D' S:�D,K#�GM S:�D�KB�D� S:G�,KO% S:G�Kn�D% R�O@O#'HqOB K!DK�I#GsGM KTIpO�W � K!G)Kn�DW � G4 D�W)OfI�D� G!R�D�W � G4D' G?I�K�D� �D@D�KB E?KvD' �D@D�KB O�DiNO9G I�K% K7D�K"D% �GCGM D'�GCGMb

Ô`yÕ‡kªYxi Rvnvbœvgx‡K Avwg †`wLwb| cÖ_g †kªYx-hv‡ì nv‡Z _vK‡e Mi“i †j‡Ri b¨vq Qwo, Zv Øviv Zviv †jvK‡ì‡K cÖnvi Ki‡e| wØZxq †kªYx- H mKj igYx, hviv e ¿ cwiwnZv A_P Dj½, cyi“l‡ì‡K wb‡R‡ì cÖwZ AvK…óKvwiYx Ges wb‡RivI cyi“l‡ì cÖwZ AvK…ó| Zv‡ì gv_v n‡e j¤v MÖxevwewkó D‡Ui PzuwUi b¨vq| Zviv Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv Ges Zvi myMÜI cv‡e bv| A_P Rvbœv‡Zi myMwÜ GZ GZ `~iZ¡ †_‡KI cvIqv hv‡eÕ|142

†hmKj gwnjv bx‡Pi w`‡K ev Ab¨vb¨ w`‡K `xN© duvov †cvkvK cwiavb K‡i ZvivI D³ nv`x‡Qi weavbfy³ n‡e| G¸wj c‡i em‡j Zv‡ì mZ‡ii Askwe‡kl cÖKvk n‡q c‡o| G‡Z mZi cÖKv‡ki cvkvcvwk Kvwdi‡ì mv‡_ 141. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4385| 142. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3524|



81 81

mv`„k¨, Zv‡ì K…wó-KvjPv‡ii AÜ AbyKiY I Zv‡ì D™¢vweZ Akvjxb †cvkv‡Ki AbymiY Kiv nq| †Kvb †Kvb †cvkv‡K Avevi Akvjxb QweI Aw¼Z _v‡K| †hgb- MvqK‡ì Qwe, ev`K `‡ji Qwe, g`cv‡Îi Qwe, cÖvYxi Qwe, µ‡ki Qwe, A‰ea ms ’v I K¬v‡ei Qwe BZ¨vw`| A‡bK †cvkv‡K gvb-BhhZ webóKvix K_vI wjLv _v‡K| we‡`kx fvlv‡ZI Gme wjLv _v‡K| G RvZxq †cvkvK cwinvi Kiv Avek¨K|

c i P zj v e ë n vi Ki v143

I�D� Zq�DI#G0 KTI�K� JK�G0 x�WUD� ITG �GX K:Zq�Di P7G0D�I%� JG Kv jJK�R� � D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D ITG �GcG� �D� GQNO#DB K.� E?Kv JK g!D�I�� e"j�D�O� �D@I9D��DG0 P!D�I8D� DyR�DD9G� �D_O�I/D� OLV)KGsG�G0 GQ�GcG� D�D/G H.�

G!G)K�DNW � G!G)KIND9I"OW �D'b

Avmgv web‡Z Avey eKi (ivt) e‡jb, R‰bKv gwnjv bex Kixg (Qvt)-Gi wbKU G‡m ejj, †n Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)! Avgvi GKwU m`¨ weevwnZv Kb¨v Av‡Q| nvg nIqvi Kvi‡Y Zvi gv_vi Pzj c‡o †M‡Q| Avwg wK Zv‡K ciPzjv jvwM‡q †è? wZwb ej‡jb, Ô†h ciPzjv jvwM‡q †`q Ges †h jvMv‡Z Pvq Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì‡K Awfkvc w`‡q‡QbÕ|144

Rvwei web Avãyj−vn (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, D�DiD} aJK�R� � KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D D+E)D#D'W?G0 GFK8D V7G0I�DW � �D@K#W0D�K� �gwI,D� Ôbex Kixg (Qvt) gwnjv‡ì gv_vi Pz‡j †Kvb

wKQz ms‡hvRb Kivi Rb¨ agK w`‡q‡QbÕ|145

†c vk vK- c w i ” Q ` I K_ v-evZ©vq b vi x- c yi “ l c i ¯ ú ‡ ii †e k avi Y cyi“l‡K Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †h cyi“lvjx ¯fv‡e m„wó K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K Zv eRvq ivLv Ges bvix‡K †h bvixZ¡ w`‡q m„wó K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K Zv a‡i ivLvB Avj−vn&i weavb| GUv Ggwb GK eë ’v, hv bv n‡j gvbe Rxeb wVKVvK Pj‡e bv| cyi“‡li 143. hv‡ì UvK wKsev cvZjv Pzj i‡q‡Q Zviv †jvK-j¾vi Kvi‡Y wKsev wb‡R‡K Aí eqmx wnmv‡e

hvwni Kivi Rb¨ gv_vq ciPzjv eënvi K‡i _v‡K| ciPzjv gvby‡li gv_vi Pzj †_‡KI ˆZix nq Avevi K…wÎgfv‡eI ˆZix nq| Dfq cÖKvi ciPzjvB eënvi Kiv nvivg -Abyev`K|

144. gymwjg nv/2122| 145. gymwjg nv/2126|



bvixi †ek aviY Ges bvixi cyi“‡li †ek aviY ¯fvewei“× KvR| Gi d‡j Akvwš—i `yqvi Ly‡j hvq Ges mgv‡R D”Q„sLjZv I †e‡jj−vcbv Qwo‡q c‡o| kixÔAv‡Z G RvZxq KvR‡K nvivg MY¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kvb e¨w³‡K †h Avgj Kivi ì“b kviC `jx‡j Awfkvc †Ìqvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q †mB `jxjB cÖgvY K‡i †h D³ KvR nvivg I Kexiv ¸bvn| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z,

D�D/G VQNO#DB K.� D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D D�K@j�D�D9OW � D�K% KQ�Dij� � 1Kq�D"j� �K� K:�D@j�D�D9OW �D' D�K% Kq�D"j� � KQ�Dij� �K�b

Ôivm~j (Qvt) cyi“l‡ì g‡a¨ bvixi †ek aviYKvix‡ì Ges bvix‡ì g‡a¨ cyi“‡li †ek aviYKvwiYx‡ì Awfkvc w`‡q‡QbÕ|146 Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z AviI ewY©Z Av‡Q,

D�D/G aJK�R� � D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D D�K�R�DpOW � D�K% KQ�Dij� � 1 K:G�jiD�D9OW �D' D�K% Kq�D"j� �

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) bvix‡ekx cyi“l‡ì‡K Ges cyi“l‡ekx bvix‡ì‡K Awfkvc w`‡q‡QbÕ|147

GB AbyKiY DVvemv, Pjv‡div, K_vevZ©v BZ¨vw` wewfbœ †¶‡Î n‡q _v‡K| †hgb ˆ`wnKfv‡e †g‡qjx †ek aviY Kiv, K_vevZ©v I Pjv‡divq †g‡qjxcbv Aej¤b Kiv wKsev cyi“‡li †ek aviY Kiv BZ¨vw`|

†cvkvK I AjsKvi cwiav‡bI AbyKiY i‡q‡Q| myZivs cyi“‡li Rb¨ Mjvi nvi, nv‡Zi Pzwo, cv‡qi gj, Kv‡bi `yj civ Pj‡e bv| Abyiƒcfv‡e gwnjvivI cyi“l‡ì Rvgv, cvRvgv, c¨v›U, kvU©, cvÄvex ci‡Z cvi‡e bv| bvix‡ì †cvkv‡Ki wWRvBb cyi“l‡ì †_‡K wfbœZi n‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, D�D/G

VQNO#DB K.�D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D GFOiR� � O�D�W)D� G!D"I�K K7G0I�DW � G7G0I�DW �D' O�D�W)D G!D"I�K KFOiR� �b ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjvi jvÔbZ †mB cyi“‡li Dci †h †g‡qjx †cvkvK cwiavb K‡i Ges †mB bvixi Dci, †h cyi“‡li †cvkvK cwiavb K‡iÕ|148

myZivs Df‡qi Kv‡iv Rb¨B ¯^ ¯ †ekf~lv e`j Kiv Rv‡qh n‡e bv| 146. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/4429| 147. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/4428| 148. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4469|



83 83

m v` v P z‡ j Kv‡ j v †Lh ve e ë n vi Ki v mv`v Pzj‡K Kv‡jv i‡O iwÄZ Kiv nvivg| nv`x‡Q Kv‡jv †Lhve m¤ú‡K© †h ûuwkqvix D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z GK_vB cÖgvwYZ nq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

V?NVUD� S6INGX G?NO�K�IpD� JK� K�Kf� K?�D%Rz � K��DNR" �K� KFK�DNDlGM �DDlW �K6 G4 G?NO�K�D� G!DlKn�DB K!R�D�W �b

Ô†kl hvgvbvq GK`j †jvK KeyZ‡ii ey‡Ki b¨vq Kvj †Lhve eënvi Ki‡e| Zviv Rvbœv‡Zi †Kvb myMwÜ cv‡e bvÕ|149

A‡bK PzjcvKv e¨w³‡K G KvR Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| Zviv Kvj is Øviv mv`v Pzj ivwO‡q wb‡R‡ì‡K hyeK wKsev A‡c¶vK…Z Kg eqmx e‡j hvwni K‡i| G‡Z cÖZviYv, Avj−vn&i m„wó‡K †Mvcb Kiv I wg_¨v AvZ¥Z…wß e¨ZxZ Avi wKQz nq bv| Gi d‡j e¨w³MZ PvjPj‡bi Dci wbtm‡›`‡n GK cÖKvi KzcÖfve c‡o| Ab¨ gvbyl Zv‡Z cÖZvwiZ nq|

bex Kixg (Qvt) cvKv Pzj †Lhve K‡i‡Qb †g‡nw` ev Abyiƒc †Kvb wRwbm Øviv| hv‡Z njy , jvj BZ¨vw` †gŠwjK is dz‡U I‡V| Z‡e Kvj is w`‡q KL‡bvB bq|

AveyeKi (ivt)-Gi wcZv Avey Kznvdv (ivt)-†K g°v weR‡qi w`b hLb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mvg‡b nvwhi Kiv nq ZLb Zvi Pzj-`vwo GZ mv`v n‡q wM‡qwQj †h, Zv ÔQvMvgvÕ (Kvk) dz‡ji b¨vq aea‡e †`Lvw”Qj| wZwb Zv‡K

†`‡L ej‡jb, �'O�j,G� �GCD_ xqIJD�K� �NO�K�D9Ii�D' D��DNR" � Ô†Zvgiv †Kvb wKQz Øviv GUv

cwieZ©b K‡i `vI| Z‡e Kvj is †_‡K weiZ _v‡KvÕ|150 bvix‡ì weavb cyi“l‡ì Abyiƒc| ZvivI cvKv Pzj Kv‡jv i‡O ivOv‡Z cvi‡e bv|

K¨vb f vm , c ÖvP xi M vÎ, Kv M R B Z¨vw ` ‡ Z cÖvYxi Q w e A ¼ b Ki v

Avãyj−vn web gvmÔE` (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, E?Kv R�D�G0 K=�R� � �e��GCD� D�I�K� K.� D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � G?'OBjND8OW � ÔwbðqB wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Avj−vn&i

wePv‡i K‡Vvi kvw — cÖvßiv n‡e Qwe wbg©vZvMYÕ|151

149. Avey vE` nv/4212; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/8153| 150. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4424| 151. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4429|



Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡j‡Qb,

I�D%D' O+G)W�G0 I�RK% D;D_Gr O�V)IpD� JKcW)DpGM 1 �NVcV)IpD,W)G� g!R�D� 1 �NVcV)IpD,W D' g7RBGrb Ôhviv Avgvi m„wói b¨vq m„wó Ki‡Z Zrci nq Zv‡ì †_‡K eo hv‡jg Avi †K Av‡Q? GZB hw` cv‡i †Zv Zviv GKUv km¨ `vbv m„wó Ki“K wKsev AYy m„wó Ki“KÕ|152 Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

mFVM xBjND8O% JK� KB�R� � VFD/I�D� OLG �FVUK� x7DBNO �D_DBRND �e"WuD� OLO��CD/O9G� JK� D+R�D@Dib ÔcÖ‡Z¨K Qwe wbg©vZv Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e| †m hZ Qwe A¼b K‡i‡Q Zvi cÖ‡Z¨KwUi wewbg‡q Zvi Rb¨ GKwU K‡i cÖvYx ˆZix Kiv n‡e| †m Rvnvbœv‡g (Zv‡K) kvw — †`‡e| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, Ô†Zvgv‡ì‡K hw` Qwe AuvK‡ZB nq Zvn‡j e„¶ I hvi ÔiƒnÕ †bB Zvi Qwe AuvKÕ|153 G mKj nv`xQ n‡Z cÖgvY †g‡j †h, gvbyl, cï BZ¨vKvi †h †Kvb cÖvYxi Qwe AuvKv nvivg| PvB Zvi Qvqv _vKzK ev bv _vKzK, Zv Qvcv †nŠK, wKsev †Lv`vBK…Z †nŠK, wKsev Aw¼Z †nŠK ev fv®‹h© †nŠK wKsev Quv‡P XvjvB Kiv †nŠK| †Kbbv Qwe nvivg msµvš— nv`x‡Qi AvIZvq G meB c‡o| Avi †h e¨w³ gymjgvb †m †Zv kixÔAv‡Zi K_v AKzÉwP‡Ë †g‡b wb‡e| †m G weZK© Ki‡Z hv‡e bv †h, Avwg †Zv Dnvi c~Rv Kwi bv ev Dnv‡K wmR`v Kwi bv| GKRb Ávbx †jvK hw` Aš— ©„wó w`‡q Avgv‡ì hy‡M e¨vcK we —vi jvfKvix Qwei g‡a¨ wbwnZ GKwU ¶wZi K_vI wPš—v K‡ib Zvn‡j kixÔAv‡Z Qwe nviv‡gi Zvrch© wZwb Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| eZ©gv‡b Ggb A‡bK Qwe Av‡Q hvi Kvi‡Y KzcÖe„wË gv_v Pvov w`‡q I‡V, Kvgbvi †Rvqvi m„wó nq| GgbwK Qwei Rb¨ whbvq wjß nIqvI wewPÎ bq| GQvov gymjgvbiv wb‡R‡ì N‡i cÖvYxi Qwe ivL‡e bv| †Kbbv cÖvYxi Qwe _vK‡j M„‡n †d‡ikZv cÖ‡ek K‡i bv| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, G4 VFOfI�D

G�DW �V!GUKn �e9I,D� KLI,K� S;W)GM G4D' O��K'�D8D Ô†h evox‡Z KzKzi I Qwe _v‡K †mB evox‡Z †d‡ikZv cÖ‡ek K‡i bvÕ|154 152. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4496| 153. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4498| 154. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4489|



85 85

†Kvb †Kvb evox‡Z Kvwdi‡ì †è-†èxi Qwe †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| ejv nq †h, G¸wj Avgiv †mŠ›`h© e„w×i Rb¨ †i‡LwQ| Ab¨vb¨ Qwei Zzjbvq G¸wj AviI K‡Vvi nvivg| Abyiƒcfv‡e cÖvPxi Mv‡Î UvOv‡bv QweI †ekx ¶wZKviK| Gme Qwe KZ †h m¤§vb cvq, KZ †h `ytL RvMi“K K‡i, KZ †h Me© e‡q Av‡b Zvi †Kvb BqËv †bB|

Qwe‡K KL‡bv ¯§„wZ ejv hvq bv| †Kbbv, gymwjg AvZ¥xq I wcÖqR‡bi ¯§„wZ †Zv Aš—‡i weivR K‡i| GKRb gymjgvb Zv‡ì Rb¨ iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi wbK‡U ingZ I gvM‡divZ Kvgbv Ki‡e| Zv‡ZB Zv‡ì ¯§„wZ RvMi“K _vK‡e|

myZivs me©cÖKvi cÖvYxi Qwe evox †_‡K mwi‡q †Ìqv I wbwðý K‡i †djv Avek¨K| nu v, †h¸wj wbwðý Kiv `y®‹i I Avqvmmva¨ †m¸wj e¨wZµg e‡j MY¨ n‡e| †hgb mvavi‡Y¨ cÖPwjZ †KŠUve× Lv`¨`ªe¨ ev wUbRvZ Lv`¨ mgMÖx I Ab¨vb¨ bvbv ai‡bi e ‘‡Z Aw¼Z Qwe, Awfavb, †idv‡iÝ eyK I Ab¨vb¨ cvV¨ eB‡qi Qwe BZ¨vw`| Z‡e h_vm¤¢e †m¸wj AcmvwiZ Kiv †M‡j Ki‡e| we‡kl K‡i g›` Qwe ivL‡e bv|

cwiPqc‡Î eëüZ Qwe nviv‡gi AvIZvfy³ n‡e bv| †Kbbv md‡i Dnvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Ab¯xKvh©| GQvov †Kvb †Kvb weØv‡bi g‡Z, †h me Qwei K¡ i †bB; eis Zv c``wjZ Kivi b¨vq MY¨, †m me Qwe cÖ‡qvR‡b msi¶Y Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, �NVcR�G� Z.� �D% I+O9I/G(D9I#� Ô†Zvgiv mva¨gZ Avj−vn‡K fq KiÕ (ZvMveyb 16)|

w g _ ¨v ¯c œ e j v gvby‡li gv‡S gh©v`vi Avmb jvf, Av‡jvPbvi cvÎ nIqv, Avw_©K myweav jvf wKsev kÎ“‡K fxZPwKZ Kivi gvb‡m wg_¨v ¯cœ ejvi Af¨vm wKQz gvby‡li Av‡Q| Rbmvavi‡Yi A‡b‡KB ¯‡cœ wek¦vmx| ¯‡cœi mv‡_ Zv‡ì m¤úK© LyeB wbweo| Zviv G‡K ev —e g‡b K‡i I G wg_¨v ¯cœ Øviv cÖZvwiZ nq| d‡j Gme wg_¨v ¯cœ †h e‡j †eovq Zvi Rb¨ K‡Vvi kvw —i K_v ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

E?Kv I�K% K+G�I�G0 �D�KuW � W?G0 DJK�R�D� VFOiR� � JG Kv K�I,G� 1KL,K�G0 I'G0 D�K�O� OLD�I,D� �D% I+G 1D�D I'G0 VQNVcD� JG)D� KQNO#DB K.� D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D �D% I+G WFVcD�b



Ôme‡P‡q eo gbMov ev wg_¨vi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q H e¨w³, †h wb‡R‡K ¯xq wcZv e¨ZxZ A‡bï mš—vb wnmv‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i, †h ¯cœ †m †`‡Lwb Zv †`Lvi `vex K‡i Ges ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hv e‡jbwb Zuvi bv‡g Zv ejvÕ|155

wZwb AviI e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% D+E)DlD x+V)OlK� I+G 1O2D�D� Dt�)VM W?G0 D�KcI/D� D�I,D� 1K�I,DD�K/D� I�G D' GFD/WuD�b

Ô†h e¨w³ ¯‡cœ hv †`‡Lwb Zv †`Lvi fvb ev `vex K‡i Zv‡K `yÕwU Pz‡j wMiv w`‡Z eva¨ Kiv n‡e| wKš‘ †m Zv KLbB Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ|156

`yÕwU Pz‡j wMiv †Ìqv GKwU Amva¨ KvR| myZivs KvR †hgb n‡e Zvi djI †Zgb n‡e|

Ke‡ii Dci emv, Kei c``wjZ Kiv I Kei ’v‡b gj-g~Î Z¨vM Kiv Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G W?Gs D�K)I�D� I+VMO�D�G0 JG)D� x7D�IDi DyK�IlO9G� OLD��D,K] DdV)IpD9G� JG Kv K2K�W)Ki S�I,Df OLG I�K% W?G0 D�K)I�D� JG)D� x�I�GXb

Ôhw` †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv A½v‡ii Dci emvi ì“b Zvi Kvco cy‡o †`‡ni Pvgov ch©š— †cuŠ‡Q hvq ZeyI Zv Zvi Rb¨ Ke‡ii Dci emv †_‡K DËgÕ|157

Kei cv w`‡q gvov‡bvi KvR A‡b‡KB K‡i _v‡K| Zviv hLb wb‡R‡ì KvD‡K Kei ’v‡b `vdb Ki‡Z wb‡q Av‡m, ZLb †`Lv hvq cvk¦©eZx© Kei¸wj gvov‡”Q, KLbI Avevi RyZv cv‡q gvov‡”Q, †Kvb c‡ivqvB Ki‡Q bv| Ab¨vb¨ g„Z‡ì cÖwZ †hb Zv‡ì m¤§vb‡evaB †bB| A_P GB mKj g„Z e¨w³i m¤§v‡b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G W?Gs DJK�I%G0 JG)D� x7D�IDi I'G0 xtI,D# I'G0 DtK8IfG0 JK)I/D� JK)IiK�K� a;D�G0 RJG Kv I�K% W?G0 DJK�I%G0 JG)D� K�I�GX x+K)I"O%b

155. eyLvix nv/3509| 156. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/4499| 157. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/1699|



87 87

ÔAv¸‡bi A½vi wKsev Zievwii Dci w`‡q Avgvi †nu‡U hvIqv wKsev Avgvi cv‡qi Pvgov Øviv Avgvi PwU ˆZix Kiv GKRb gymjgv‡bi Ke‡ii Dci w`‡q †nu‡U hvIqv †_‡K Avgvi wbKU AwaK wcÖqÕ|158

myZivs †h e¨w³ †Kvb Kei ’v‡bi gvwjK n‡q †mLv‡b eëmv †K› ª wKsev evox-Ni M‡o †Zv‡j Zvi Ae ’v wK ùvov‡e? wKQz †jv‡Ki Kei ’v‡b †ckve-cvqLvbv Kivi Af¨vm Av‡Q| Zv‡ì hLb †ckve-cvqLvbvi cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv †`q ZLb Zviv Kei¯’v‡bi cÖvPxi UcwK‡q wKsev †Lvjv ’vb w`‡q Xy‡K c‡o Ges gj-g~‡Îi bvcvKx I MÜ Øviv g„Z‡ì Kó †`q| Ke‡ii Dci †ckve-cvqLvbv Kiv cÖm‡½ bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

�D% 5K �D�V0 G�D#D'G0 K�I�GcW � OTI,D�GX 5K9Di�D� I'G0 G�D#D' KyNa" �b

ÔKei ’v‡bi gv‡S gj-g~Î Z¨vM Ki‡Z cvi‡j evRv‡ii ga¨ ’‡j gj-g~Î Z¨v‡Mi †Kvb c‡ivqv Kwi bvÕ|159

A_©vr Kei ’v‡b gj-g~Î Z¨v‡Mi K`h©Zv Avi evRv‡ii g‡a¨ RbM‡Yi mvg‡b mZi †Lvjv I gj-g~Î Z¨v‡Mi K`h©Zv GKB mgvb| myZivs Kei ’v‡b gj-g~Î Z¨vM ¸bvn †Zv e‡UB GgbwK Zv †jvKvj‡q gj-g~Î Z¨v‡Mi b¨vq j¾vKiI e‡U| hviv B‡”Q K‡i Kei ’v‡b gqjv-AveR©bv BZ¨vKvi wRwbm †d‡j ZvivI GB fr©mbvq kvwgj n‡e| GQvov Kei whqviZKv‡j Keimg~‡ni gvS w`‡q hvZvqv‡Zi mgq RyZv Ly‡j ivLvB Av`‡ei cwiPq|

†c k v‡ e i c i c w e Î b v nIqv gvbe cÖK…wZ‡K yi — Kivi hZ Dcvq-DcKiY Av‡Q Bmjvg Zvi meB Dc ’vcb K‡i‡Q| GwU Bmjv‡gi GKwU eo †mŠ›`h©| bvcvKx ~i Kiv Gme Dcv‡qi GKwU| G Kvi‡YB ÔBmwZbRvÕ ev †kŠPKvh© wewae× Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges wKfv‡e cvK-cweÎZv AwR©Z n‡e Zvi wbqg evZ‡j †Ìqv n‡q‡Q|

A‡b‡K bvcvKx `~ixKi‡Y AjmZv K‡i _v‡K| hvi d‡j Zv‡ì Kvco I †`n AcweÎ n‡q hvq Ges djkÖ“wZ‡Z Zv‡ì QvjvZ nq bv| bex Kixg (Qvt) Dnv‡K Kei Avhv‡ei Ab¨Zg KviY e‡j D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) 158. Beby gvRvn nv/1576, mb` Qnxn| 159. Beby gvRvn nv/1567; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5038|



n‡Z ewY©Z, bex Kixg (Qvt) g`xbvi GKwU †LRyi evMv‡bi ga¨ w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb| †mLv‡b wZwb `yÕRb (g„Z) e¨w³i KÉ¯i ïb‡Z cvb| Ke‡i Zv‡ì‡K kvw — †`qv nw”Qj| Zv ï‡b wZwb ej‡jb, GB `yÕ‡Uv †jvK‡K kvw — †Ìqv n‡”Q| wKš‘ eo †Kvb Kvi‡Y bq| Aek¨ ¸bvn wnmv‡e G¸wj Kexiv| Zv‡ì GKRb †ckve †k‡l cweÎ nZ bv Avi Ab¨Rb †PvMjLyix K‡i †eovZÕ|160 bex Kixg (Qvt) eis GZ`~i e‡j‡Qb †h, O�G�WMG0 Kh�GCD� K�I�GcW � JK� KQIND�W � Ô†ekxifvM Kei Avhve †ckv‡ei Kvi‡Y nqÕ|161 †ckv‡ei †duvUv eÜ bv n‡ZB †h ª“Z †ckve n‡Z D‡V c‡o wKsev Ggb Kvq`vq ev ’v‡b †ckve K‡i †hLvb †_‡K †ckv‡ei wQuUv G‡m Mv‡q ev Kvc‡o jv‡M †mI G †kªYxi Aš—f©y³ n‡e|

Kv‡di‡ì †`Lv‡`wL Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ A‡bK ’v‡bB †Ìqv‡ji m‡½ †mu‡U Uq‡jU ˆZix Kiv nq| G¸wj †Lvjv‡gjvI nq| gvbyl †Kvb j¾v-kig bv K‡iB PjvPjKvix gvby‡li mvg‡b †mLv‡b ùvwo‡q †ckve Ki‡Z ïi“ K‡i| Zvici †ckv‡ei bvcvKx m‡gZB Kvco c‡i †bq| G‡Z `yÕwU wekªx nvivg GKwÎZ nq| GK- †m Zvi j¾v ’vb‡K gvby‡li `„wó †_‡K †ndvhZ K‡i bv| `yB- †m †ckve n‡Z cweÎZv AR©b K‡i bv|

†j vK‡ ` i A b xn v m ‡ Ë¡I †Mvc ‡ b Zv‡ ` i A vj vc kªe Y Ki v

Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, G4D' �NO"R"D�D Ô†Zvgiv †Mv‡q›`vwMwi KibvÕ (ûRyivZ 12)| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

K�D% DkDD9I#� JG Kv K��K�D� x6INGX I+O_D' OLG G?NO_KB�GM I'G0 G?'a�KuD� OLI�K% 1 R;O JK� KLK�VrV0 O�O�`� D6IND� D%�D,KcW �K!b

Ô†h e¨w³ †jvK‡ì Abxnv ev Zvi KvQ †_‡K cvjv‡bv m‡Ë¡I Zv‡ì K_v g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q †kv‡b wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Zvi `yÕKv‡b MwjZ mxmv †X‡j †Ìqv n‡eÕ|162 160. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/6075| 161. Avngv` nv/8313, Qnxn ZviMxe nv/158| 162. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/4499|



89 89

Avi hw` ¶wZ Kivi gvb‡m Zv‡ì †_‡K †kvbv K_v Zv‡ì A‡MvP‡i gvby‡li wbKU e‡j †eovq, ZvnÕ‡j †Mv‡q›`vwMwi cv‡ci mv‡_ KzUbvwgi cvcI RwoZ n‡e| †Kbbv bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, G4 VFOfI�D� G!R�D�W � S:�R9GX Ô†PvMj‡Lvi Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bvÕ|163

c Öw Z‡ e k xi m v‡ _ A m ` vP iY Ki v cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì mv‡_ mØënv‡ii cÖwZ †Rvi ZvKx` w`‡q Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡i‡Qb,

�'O�O�I��D' Z.� G4D' VMK�I�O�N KLK� �gwI,D� K�I�D�K �DNW �K�D' �e��D"I�Kv �KCK�D' JD�I�VcW � JD%�D9D,W �D' K�KM�D"DW �D' KB�D�W �D' �Kr JD�I�VcW � KB�D�W �D' K;O�O�W � K;K��R8 �D' K;I�D�W �K� K�I��D' KF,K�R" � �D%D'

ITGUG)D% I+VUO��DI�G0 E?Kv Z.� G4 a;KlO� I�D% G?�GM D9IpO%g4� �eBNOpG�b Ô†Zvgiv Avj−vn&i Bev`Z Ki, Zvi m‡½ KvD‡K kixK K‡iv bv Ges gvZv-wcZvi m‡½ m`vPiY Ki| Avi m`vPiY Ki wbKUvZ¥xq, Abv_, wbt¯^, wbKU cÖwZ‡ekx, ~i cÖwZ‡ekx, cvk¦©w ’Z m½x, cw_K I †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvify³ `vm-`vmx‡ì m‡½| wbðqB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv‡ì fvjev‡mb bv hviv M‡e© ùxZ AnsKvixÕ (wbmv 36)|

cÖwZ‡ekxi nK¡ AZxe ¸i“Z¡c~Y© weavq Zv‡K Kó †Ìqv nvivg| Avey ïivBn (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, GK`v ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

K.�D' G4 1O�K%I$O� K.�D' G4 1O�K%I$O� K.�D' G4 O�K%I$O� .GF,KX I�D%D' �D� GQNO#DB K.�¥ GQ�GX �KCE � G4 O�D%WsD� O2OB�Di �DND�KnOLGcb

ÔAvj−vn&i kc_ †m gywgb bq, Avj−vn&i kc_ †m gywgb bq, Avj−vn&i kc_ †m gywgb bq| wR‡Ám Kiv nj, †K †m Rb Bqv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)? wZwb ej‡jb, hvi cÖwZ‡ekx Zvi AZ¨vPvi n‡Z wbivc‡` _vK‡Z cv‡i bvÕ|164

bex Kixg (Qvt) GK cÖwZ‡ekx KZ©„K Ab¨ cÖwZ‡ekxi cÖksmv I wb›`v Kiv‡K fvj I g›` AvPi‡Yi gvcKvwV MY¨ K‡i‡Qb| G cÖm‡½ Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) 163. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4823| 164. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4962|



n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K GK e¨w³ ejj, Bqv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)! Avwg fvj AvPiY Kijvg bv g›` AvPiY Kijvg Zv Kx K‡i eySe? wZwb ej‡jb,

�GrKv DTI/KD# D�D��D�Ki G?NV NVcD� I�GX DTI�D"I�G0 I�GcG� DTI�D"I�G0 �GrKvD' I+O@D9I/KD# G?NV NVcD� : I�GX D:WsD#G0 I�GcG� D:WsD#G0b

ÔhLb Zzwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì‡K ej‡Z ïb‡e †h, Zviv †Zvgvi m¤ú‡K© ejvewj Ki‡Q, ÔZzwg fvj AvPiY KiÕ ZLb eyS‡e, Zzwg wbðqB fvj AvPiY KiQ| Avi hLb Zv‡ì‡K ejvewj Ki‡Z ïb‡e †h, ÔZzwg g›` AvPiY KiÕ ZLb eyS‡e, Zzwg wbðqB g›` AvPiY KiQÕ|165

cÖwZ‡ekxi m‡½ g›` AvPiY bvbvfv‡e n‡Z cv‡i| †hgb- cÖwZ‡ekxi mv‡_ †hŠ_fv‡e wbwg©Z evoxi cÖvPx‡ii Dci KvV wKsev euvk cuyZ‡Z evav †Ìqv, cÖwZ‡ekxi AbygwZ bv wb‡q Zvi evox n‡Z wbR evox‡K DuPz ev eûZj K‡i Zvi evox‡Z Av‡jv-evZvm PjvP‡j weNœ m„wó Kiv, cÖwZ‡ekxi evox eivei Rvbvjv ˆZix K‡i Zvi evoxi †jvK‡ì mZi †`L‡Z †Póv Kiv, weiw³Ki kã Øviv Zv‡K Kó †Ìqv, we‡kl K‡i Nyg I Aviv‡gi mg‡q †PuPv‡gwP I LULU AvIqvR Kiv, cÖwZ‡ekxi mš—vb‡ì gvi‡avi Kiv wKsev Zvi evoxi ìRvq gqjv-AveR©bv †djv BZ¨vw`|

ZvQvov cÖwZ‡ekxi n‡K¡i Dci PovI n‡j cv‡ci gvÎv Av‡iv †e‡o hvq| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

W?Z{ DJK�IzD� VFOiR� � K�I�D/K� x7DNI"K� O�D"I�G0 KLI,G)D� I�K% W?G0 R�DJK�Iz K7G0D�I%�K� KB�DiK2 .G W?Gs R�DyK�I" VFOiR� � I�K% K7D�I�D� x:�D,I�G0 O�D"I�G0 KLI,G)D� I�K% W?G0 DyK�I"D� I�K% K2KB�Dib

Ô†Kvb e¨w³i c‡¶ Ab¨ `kRb gwnjvi m‡½ e¨wfPv‡i wjß nIqv ¯xq cÖwZ‡ekxi ¿xi m‡½ e¨wfPv‡ii Zzjbvq A‡bK mnR| Abyiƒcfv‡e Ab¨ `k evox‡Z Pzwi Kiv †Kvb e¨w³i ¯xq cÖwZ‡ekxi evox‡Z Pzwi Kiv A‡c¶v A‡bK mnRÕ|166

165. Beby gvRvn; wgkKvZ nv/4988| 166. Avngv` nv/23905; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/65|



91 91

A‡bK Amvay e¨w³ Av‡Q, hviv cÖwZ‡ekxi Abycw ’wZi my‡hv‡M iv‡Z Zv‡ì M„‡n cÖ‡ek K‡i Ges AcK‡g© wjß nq| Gme †jv‡Ki Rb¨ GK wefxwlKvgq w`‡bi kvw — A‡c¶v Ki‡Q|

A w Q qZ Ø vi v ¶ w Z MÖ — Ki v

kixÔAv‡Zi GKwU Ab¨Zg bxwZ G4 DBD�D� G4D' DB�D�K� Ôwb‡R ¶wZMÖ — ne bv, A‡bï ¶wZ Kie bvÕ|167 G RvZxq ¶wZ Kivi GKwU Dcgv nj, kixÔAvZ ¯xK…Z IqvwiQM‡Yi mevB‡K A_ev we‡kl KvD‡K ¶wZMÖ — Kiv| †KD Ggb Ki‡j †m bex Kixg (Qvt) cÖ Ë ûuwkqvixi AvIZvq co‡e| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% RB�D� R�D�G0 H.� K�KL I�D%D' Ry�D� Ry�D� H.� KLI,G)D�b Ô†h Kv‡iv ¶wZ Ki‡e Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv‡K ¶wZMÖ — Ki‡eb| Avi †h kÎ“Zv I we‡ivwaZv Ki‡e Avj−vn Zv‡K `ytL-K‡ó wbcwZZ Ki‡eb|168 AwQq‡Zi gva¨‡g bvbvfv‡e ¶wZ n‡Z cv‡i| †hgb- †Kvb IqvwiQ‡K Zvi b¨vh¨ Ask n‡Z ewÂZ Kiv| A_ev GKRb IqvwiQ‡K kixÔAvZ †hUzKz w`‡q‡Q Zvi wecix‡Z Zvi Rb¨ AwQqZ Kiv wKsev GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki †ekx AwQqZ Kiv BZ¨vw`| †h me †`‡k Bmjvgx wePvi eë ’v Pvjy †bB †mLv‡b GKRb cvIbv`vi A‡bK †¶‡ÎB gvbe iwPZ weav‡bi Kvi‡Y Zvi kixÔAvZ cÖ Ë AwaKvi jv‡f mg_© nq bv| gvbe iwPZ wePvi eë ’v Zv‡K DwK‡ji gva¨‡g wjwLZ Ab¨vq AwQqZ Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z Av‡`k †`q Ges †m Zv Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z eva¨ nq| myZivs eoB cwiZvc Zv‡ì ¯n‡ — iwPZ AvB‡bi Rb¨ Ges eoB cwiZvc Zviv †h cvc KvgvB Ki‡Q Zvi Rb¨!

` ve v †L j v †jvKmgv‡R cÖPwjZ A‡bK †Ljva~jvi mv‡_B nvivg RwoZ Av‡Q| `vev GgbB GKwU †Ljv| `vev †_‡K Av‡iv A‡bK iKg †Ljvi cÖwZ †SuvK m„wó nq| †hgb cvkv †Ljv cÖf„wZ| Ryqv I evwRi Øvi D‡b¥vPbKvix GB `vev m¤ú‡K© bex Kixg (Qvt) mZK©evYx D”PviY K‡i‡Qb,

167. Beby gvRvn nv/2340, mb` Qnxn| 168. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn; wgkKvZ nv/5042|



I�D% D;K/G K�K�D�I�R� �K� �DR�GsGUG� G£D�D O2D�D� JK� K+IlG x��KzI�Kf KLK%D�D'b Ô†h e¨w³ `vev †L‡j †m †hb k~K‡ii i³-gvs‡m ¯xq nvZ iwÄZ K‡iÕ|169

Avey g~mv AvkÔAvix (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

I�D% D;K/G K�I�R� �K� I�GcG� JD8D� Z.� OLG NO#DBD' -

Ô†h e¨w³ `vev †L‡j †m Avj−vn I Zvi ivm~‡ji weavb‡K Agvb¨ K‡iÕ|170

myZivs `vev I Zvi Avbymw½K †Ljv †hgb Zvm, cvkv, d¬vk BZ¨vw` m¤‡Ü Aek¨B kixÔAv‡Zi Av‡`k gvb‡Z n‡e|

†Kvb g ym j g vb ‡ K A w f k vc †` I qv Ge s †h A w f k vc c vI qvi †h vM ¨ b q Zv‡ K A w f k vc †` I qv171

A‡b‡KB iv‡Mi mgq wRnŸv‡K mshZ ivL‡Z cv‡i bv| d‡j †ew`kv n‡q jvÔbZ K‡i e‡m| Zv‡ì jvÔb‡Zi †Kvb wVK-wVKvbv †bB| gvbyl, cï, Ro c`v_©, w`b-¶Y GgbwK wb‡Ri mš—vb-mš—wZ‡ìI Zviv jvÔbZ K‡i e‡m| †`Lv hvq, ¯vgx ¯xq ¿x‡K jvÔbZ K‡i, Avevi ¿xI ¯vgx‡K jvÔbZ K‡i| GwU GKwU gvivZ¥K Ab¨vq| Avey hv‡q` QvweZ web hvnnvK AvbQvix (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, I�D% D/G D� e�K%I$O%DNO@G� � KLK)I9GcGM 1 I�D%D' JD%DB �e�K%I$O% x�WuVUK� DNI@G� KLK)I9GcGM Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb gywgb‡K jvÔbZ Kij ev Kv‡di e‡j Mvwj w`j, †m †hb Zv‡K nZ¨v KijÕ|172

gwnjv‡ì‡K †ekx †ekx jvÔbZ Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| GR‡b¨ bex Kixg (Qvt) gwnjv‡ì Rvnvbœvgx nIqvi bvbv Kvi‡Yi g‡a¨ GwU GKwU e‡j D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb|173 Ggwbfv‡e jvÔbZKvixiv wK¡qvgZ wè‡m mydvwikKvixI n‡Z cvi‡e bv|

169. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4500| 170. Avngv`, Avey vE`; wgkKvZ nv/4505| 171. jvÔbZ A_© ingZ ev `qv †_‡K `~i K‡i †Ìqv| Dnvi evsjv cÖwZkã Awfkvc| KvD‡K Avj−vn&i

ingZ †_‡K ewÂZ Kivi Rb¨ e` †`vÔAv‡K GK K_vq jvÔbZ e‡j| A‡nZzK jvÔbZ GRb¨B gvivZ¥K Aciva I nvivg|ÑAbyev`K

172. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3410| 173. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/19|



93 93

me‡P‡q fqven e¨vcvi GB †h, Ab¨vqfv‡e jvÔbZ Ki‡j Zv jvÔbZKvixi Dci ey‡givs n‡q wd‡i Av‡m| Zv‡Z jvÔbZKvix g~jZt wbR‡KB Avj−vn&i ingZ †_‡K ewÂZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖv_©bvKvix n‡q uvovq| myZivs Lye wbi“cvq bv n‡j I kviC Aby‡gv`b †¶Î e¨ZxZ jvÔbZ Kiv wVK bq|

w e j vc I g vZg Ki v A‡bK gwnjv Av‡Q hviv †PuwP‡q Kuv‡`, g„‡Zi ¸Yvejx D‡j−L K‡i gvZg K‡i, Mv‡j-gy‡L _vào gv‡i| G¸wj eo Ab¨vq| Abyiƒcfv‡e Kvco I c‡KU wQu‡o, Pzj Dcwo‡q, †ebx †eu‡a ev Rwo‡q a‡i wejvc KivI gnv Ab¨vq| G‡Z Avj−vn&i dvqQvjvi cÖwZ Am‡š—vl I wec‡` A‰a‡h©i cwiPq †g‡j| †h Ggb Ki‡e bex Kixg (Qvt) Zvi cÖwZ jvÔbZ K‡i‡Qb| G m¤ú‡K© Avey Dgvgv (ivt) e‡jb,

E?G0 GQNO#DB K.�KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D D+E)D#D' D�D/G G!D�K%�DpW � �D@D@IiD' G!EX�R� �D' �D@D�I,Di G!D,K��R� �D' KFI�DNW �K� KBNO�m� �D'b

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gyLgÊj ¶Z-we¶ZKvwiYx, c‡KU dvo‡b Iqvjx Ges `y‡f©vM I aŸsm cÖv_©bvKvwiYxi Dci jvÔbZ K‡i‡QbÕ|174 Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡i‡Qb,

D�I,G �R�K% I�D% D+G(G D�'O�OpW � 1 R�D�D' DhNO,O�W � 1 �D�D�D' �DNI�D�K� K!R,K)K_�D�W �b Ô†h Mv‡j _vào gv‡i, c‡KU wQu‡o †d‡j I Rv‡nwjqv‡Zi ixwZ-bxwZi cÖwZ AvnŸvb Rvbvq †m Avgv‡`i `jfy³ bqÕ|175 wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb,

G�V!DlKn�R� �GrKv I+G I;O9D GFI�GX �D@KIND% O6�GcO D6IND� K!D%�D,KcW � �D@I,G)D�D' PQ�D�I�K# I�K% x?�D�K(GX S�IBK�D' I�K% xhD�Dib

ÔgvZgKvwiYx g„Zz i c~‡e© ZIev bv Ki‡j wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m Zv‡K AvjKvZivi cvRvgv I gwiPvhy³ eg© cwiwnZv Ae ’vq †Zvjv n‡eÕ|176

174. Beby gvRvn nv/1585 mb` Qnxn| 175. eyLvix nv/1294| 176. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/1727|



myZivs Kv‡iv g„Zz ev wec‡` wejvc-gvZg I AvnvRvix Kiv eoB Ab¨vq|

g yL g Ê‡ j A vN vZ Ki v I `vM †` I qv Rvwei (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb,

JD@D� VQNO#DB K.� D+E)D#D' KLI,G)D� H.� RJ)D K�D� KhI�R� � JK� KLIiDNW � K�D�D' K+I#DNW � JK� KLIiDNW �b

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Ki‡Z Ges gyLgÊ‡j `vM w`‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡QbÕ|177

gyLgÊ‡j AvNv‡Zi welqwU wKQz gvZv-wcZv I wk¶K‡ì †_‡K †ekx cÖZ¨¶ Kiv hvq| Zviv mš—vb‡ì ev QvÎ‡ì kvmb Kivi Rb¨ nvZ wKsev Ab¨ wKQz Øviv gyLgÊ‡j †g‡i _v‡K| A‡b‡K evoxi PvKi‡ì mv‡_ Giƒc K‡i _v‡K| G‡Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †h †Pnvivi e‡`Šj‡Z gvbyl‡K m¤§vwbZ K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K Agh©v`v Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ A‡bK mgq gyLgÊ‡ji †Kvb GKwU Bw› ªq A‡K‡Rv n‡q co‡Z cv‡i| d‡j Aby‡kvPbv QvovI †¶Îwe‡k‡l wK¡QvQ †Ìqv jvM‡Z cv‡i|

cïi gyLgÊ‡j `vM †Ìqv KvRwU cï gvwjK‡ì mv‡_ RwoZ| Zviv ¯ ¯ cï †Pbv I nvwi‡q †M‡j wd‡i cvIqvi Rb¨ cï¸wji gy‡L `vM w`‡q _v‡K| GUv nvivg| G‡Z cïi †Pnviv ¶Z Kiv QvovI Dnv‡K Kó †Ìqv nq| †KD hw` `vex K‡i †h, Giƒc `vM †Ìqv Zv‡ì †Mv‡Îi GKwU ixwZ Ges †Mv‡Îi we‡kl wPý, Zvn‡j GUzKz Kivi AeKvk _vK‡Z cv‡i †h kix‡ii Ab¨ †Kv_vI `vM ev †Kvb wPý w`‡e; gyLgÊ‡j bq|

k vi C Kvi Y e ¨ZxZ w Zb w ` ‡ b i E ‡ aŸ© †Kvb g ym j g v‡ b i m v‡ _ m ¤ú K©‡ Q ` Ki v

gymjgv‡b gymjgv‡b m¤úK© webó Kiv kqZv‡bi Ab¨Zg Pµvš—| kqZv‡bi c`v¼ Abymvix A‡b‡KB kviC †Kvb KviY QvovB gymwjg fvB‡ì mv‡_ m¤úK© wQbœ K‡i| †bnv‡qZ e ‘MZ Kvi‡Y wKsev ye©j †Kvb wel‡qi Dci wfwË K‡i wQbœ m¤úK© hyM hyM a‡i Pj‡Z _v‡K| Zviv †KD G‡K Ac‡ii m‡½ K_v bv

177. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/4077|



95 95

ejvi kc_ K‡i, Zvi evox‡Z cÖ‡ek bv Kivi wm×vš— †bq| iv —vq †`Lv n‡j cvk †K‡U P‡j hvq| gRwj‡m nvwhi n‡j Zvi Av‡M-wc‡Qi †jvK‡ì m‡½ Kig`©b K‡i wKš‘ Zv‡K Gwo‡q hvq| Bmjvgx mgv‡R `ye©jZv AbycÖ‡e‡ki GwU Ab¨Zg KviY| Gi kviC ûKzg P~ovš— I ciKvjxb kvw — K‡Vvi| Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,

G4 mFKlD� x+K)I"OK W?G0 D�O�I@D� O2�DfG0 DyING� x�G�G] I�DG� D�D�D_ DyING� x�G�G] D:�DG� GFDfD� DB�R� �b

Ô†Kvb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ Zvi fvB‡qi mv‡_ wZb w`‡bi E‡aŸ© m¤úK© wQbœ K‡i _vKv êa bq| †h gymjgvb wZb w`‡bi E‡aŸ© m¤úK© †Q` K‡i _v‡K| AZtci gviv hvq †m Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÕ|178

Ab¨Î wZwb e‡jb, I�D% D�D�D_ O2�DfG0 g!D�D# DNO@G� K�WuD"GM KLK%D� Ô†h e¨w³ Zvi fvB‡K

GK ermi Aewa cwiZ¨vM K‡i _v‡K †m Zvi i³cvZKvix mgZzj¨Õ|179

gymjgvb‡ì cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© wQbœ Kivi cwiYvg GZ gvivZ¥K †h, Dnvi d‡j Avj−vn&i ¶gv n‡Z ewÂZ n‡Z nq| Avey ûivqiv (ivt) G cÖm‡½ bex Kixg (Qvt) †_‡K wb‡gœv³ nv`xQ eY©bv K‡i‡Qb,

O�D�I/O VQ�DI�G0 K=�R� � JK� �FVM x!D/OOi K�I,DR�D% D6IND� K�I,D�W]K4� D6IND�D' K�,KDpW � O�GuI�O,G� �FVUK x�I�D� x�K%I$O% E4Kv �e�I�D� OLD�I,D� D�I,D�D' KL,KfG0 Hq�D�IlD� VQ�GcO,G� �NVMO�I� K'G0 �NVMIB� K�I�GCD_ JR9D� �GwI,KuD�b

ÔcÖwZ mßv‡n ev›`vi Avgj Avj−vn&i mgx‡c `yÕevi K‡i †ck Kiv nq| †mvgev‡i GKevi I e„n¯úwZev‡i GKevi| ZLb mKj wek¦vmx ev›`v‡KB ¶gv Kiv nq; †Kej †mB †jvK‡K ¶gv Kiv nq bv, hvi mv‡_ Zvi fvB‡qi kÎ“Zv Av‡Q| Zv‡ì yÕRb m¤ú‡K© ejv nq, ÔG `yÕRb‡K ev` ivL wKsev AeKvk `vI, †h ch©š— bv Zviv `yÕRb Avj−vn&i c‡_ wd‡i Av‡mÕ|180

A_©vr kÎ“Zv cwinvi bv Kiv ch©š— Zv‡ì ¶gv Kiv wbwl×|

weev`KvixØ‡qi g‡a¨ †h ZIev Ki‡e, Zv‡K Zvi m½xi wbK‡U wM‡q mv¶vZ Kiv I mvjvg cÖ vb Kiv hiƒix| hw` †m Zv K‡i wKš‘ Zvi m½x mv¶vZ bv †`q 178. Avngv`, Avey vE`; wgkKvZ nv/5035| 179. Avey vE`; wgkKvZ nv/5036; mb` Qnxn| 180. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/5030|



wKsev mvjv‡gi Reve bv †`q Z‡e †m †`vlgy³ n‡q hv‡e Ges `Ê hv wKQz Zv A¯xKviKvixi Dc‡i cwZZ n‡e|

Avey AvBq~e AvbQvix (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡ib,

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Ô†Kvb e¨w³i Rb¨ Zvi fvB‡qi mv‡_ wZb w`‡bi †ekx m¤úK© †Q` K‡i _vKv êa bq| (m¤úK©‡Q‡ì wPý ¯iƒc) Zv‡ì `yÕR‡bi mv¶vZ n‡j `yÕRbB gyL wdwi‡q †bq| Zv‡ì `yÕR‡bi g‡a¨ †m-B DËg n‡e, †h cÖ_‡g Zvi m½x‡K mvjvg w`‡eÕ|181

nuv, hw` m¤úK©‡Q` Kivi kviC †Kvb KviY cvIqv hvq| †hgb- †m QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i bv wKsev †ec‡ivqvfv‡e Ab¨vq-Ak−xj KvR K‡i P‡j Zvn‡j j¶¨ Ki‡Z n‡e, m¤úK©‡”Q`B Zvi Rb¨ g½jRbK bv m¤úK© i¶vB g½jRbK| hw` m¤úK© †Q‡` Zvi g½j nq Ges †m mrc‡_ wd‡i Av‡m Zvn‡j m¤úK©‡Q` Kiv dih n‡q ùvov‡e| Avi hw` g½jRbK bv n‡q eis Av‡iv weM‡o hvIqvi m¤¢vebv †`Lv †`q, Zvi g‡a¨ wnsmv-we‡Øl, nvbvnvwb I cvc cÖeYZv †e‡o hvq Zvn‡j m¤úK© wQbœ Kiv wVK n‡e bv| †Kbbv Zv‡Z ms‡kvab bv n‡q eis wek„•Ljv Av‡iv †e‡o hv‡e| myZivs Zvi m‡½ msmªe eRvq †i‡L h_vmva¨ bQxnZ K‡i †h‡Z n‡e|182

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181. eyLvix nv/6077| 182. †hgb- bex Kixg (Qvt) KvÔe web gvwjK (ivt)-Gi m‡½ ZveyK hy‡× webv Kvi‡Y Ask bv †bqvi

Rb¨ 50 w`‡bi Rb¨ m¤úK© wQbœ K‡iwQ‡jb| GB m¤úK©‡Q` Zvi Rb¨ g½jRbK wQj| wKš‘ gybvwdK †bZv Avãyj−vn web DevB I Zvi m½x‡ì mv‡_ GK w`‡bi Z‡iI wZwb m¤úK© wQbœ K‡ibwb| Zv‡ì m‡½ m¤úK© webó bv KivB Zzjbvg~jK †ekx g½j wQj|


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