1. SILABUS-SS-TG-TP

8/7/2019 1. SILABUS-SS-TG-TP

1/27

M.A.Jambak

Stratigraphic ThinkingStratigraphic Thinking


2/27

M.A.Jambak

One possible interpretation...One possible interpretation...


3/27

M.A.Jambak

Sedimentology and StratigraphySedimentology and Stratigraphy

SYLLABUSSYLLABUS

(PE)(PE)


4/27

M.A.Jambak

I. Processes, transport, deposition andI. Processes, transport, deposition and

diagenesis of sedimentdiagenesis of sedimentA. IntroductionA. IntroductionB. WeatheringB. WeatheringC. Transport and deposition of siliciclastic sedimentC. Transport and deposition of siliciclastic sediment

1. Fluid flow and particle transport1. Fluid flow and particle transport2. Gravitational flow2. Gravitational flow

D. Sedimentary structuresD. Sedimentary structures1. Primary physical structures1. Primary physical structures

a. bedforms and the concept of flow regimea. bedforms and the concept of flow regimeb. stratification typesb. stratification types

2. Soft2. Soft--sediment deformation structuressediment deformation structures3. Biogenic structures3. Biogenic structures


5/27

M.A.Jambak


6/27

M.A.Jambak

A. ConglomeratesA. Conglomerates

1. Composition1. Composition2. Texture2. Texture

a. grain sizea. grain sizeb. grain shapeb. grain shapec. surface texturec. surface texture

3. Classification3. Classification

B. SandstonesB. Sandstones

1. Composition1. Composition2. Texture2. Texture

a. grain sizea. grain sizeb. grain shapeb. grain shapec. surface texturec. surface texture

3. Classification3. Classification

II. Siliciclastic sedimentsII. Siliciclastic sediments


7/27

M.A.Jambak

C. MudrocksC. Mudrocks

1. Composition1. Composition

2. Origin and occurrence2. Origin and occurrence

D. DiagenesisD. Diagenesis

1. Compaction1. Compaction

2. Cementation2. Cementation

3. Recrystallization &Replacement3. Recrystallization &Replacement4. Diagenetic histories4. Diagenetic histories


8/27

M.A.Jambak

E. Siliciclastic depositional environmentsE. Siliciclastic depositional environments

1. Terrestrial1. Terrestrial

a. alluvial fansa. alluvial fans

b. fluvial systemsb. fluvial systemsi. braidedi. braided

ii. meanderingii. meandering

c. lacustrinec. lacustrined. eoliand. eolian


9/27

M.A.Jambak


10/27

M.A.Jambak


11/27

M.A.Jambak

2

. Coastal /Transitional2

. Coastal /Transitionala. deltasa. deltas

b. peritidalb. peritidalc. barrier complexesc. barrier complexes


12/27

M.A.Jambak

3. Marine3. Marinea. shelfa. shelf

b. slope and riseb. slope and rise

c. pelagicc. pelagic


13/27

M.A.Jambak

III. Biogenic, chemical and other nonIII. Biogenic, chemical and other non--

siliciclastic sedimentary rockssiliciclastic sedimentary rocks

A. Carbonate rocksA. Carbonate rocks1. Carbonate mineral chemistry and carbonate geochemistry1. Carbonate mineral chemistry and carbonate geochemistry2. Controls on carbonate deposition2. Controls on carbonate deposition3. Limestone components and classification3. Limestone components and classification4. Limestone diagenesis4. Limestone diagenesis5. Dolomite and dolomitization5. Dolomite and dolomitization

B. Carbonate depositional environmentsB. Carbonate depositional environments1. Peritidal1. Peritidal2. Subtidal shelf2. Subtidal shelf3. Reefs and buildups3. Reefs and buildups

C. Other biogenic rocksC. Other biogenic rocks

1. Chert1. Chert

2. Phosphorites2. Phosphorites3. Organic3. Organic--rich sedimentsrich sediments

D. Chemical and nonD. Chemical and non--epiclastic sedimentary rocksepiclastic sedimentary rocks1. Solution geochemistry1. Solution geochemistry2. Iron2. Iron--rich sedimentary rocksrich sedimentary rocks3. Evaporites3. Evaporites

4. Volcanogenic sedimentary rocks4. Volcanogenic sedimentary rocks


14/27

M.A.Jambak


15/27

M.A.Jambak

IV

. StratigraphyIV

. StratigraphyA. LithostratigraphyA. Lithostratigraphy

1. Facies1. Facies

2. Transgression and regression2. Transgression and regression3. Framework for accumulation3. Framework for accumulation4. Gaps in the record4. Gaps in the record5. Catastrophic uniformitarianism5. Catastrophic uniformitarianism6. Correlation6. Correlation7. The nature of the control7. The nature of the control

a. cyclesa. cyclesb. eventb. event--stratigraphystratigraphy

8. Time, time8. Time, time--rock and rock units & the stratigraphic coderock and rock units & the stratigraphic code


16/27

M.A.Jambak


17/27

M.A.Jambak


18/27

M.A.Jambak


19/27

M.A.Jambak

B. BiostratigraphyB. Biostratigraphy

1. Evolution and paleoecology1. Evolution and paleoecology

2. Biostratigraphic zonation2. Biostratigraphic zonation

3. Time3. Time--significance of biostratigraphicsignificance of biostratigraphic eventsevents4. Index fossils4. Index fossils

5. Quantitative biostratigraphy5. Quantitative biostratigraphy


20/27

M.A.Jambak

C. Geophysical andC. Geophysical and

chemostratigraphic correlationchemostratigraphic correlation

1. Well1. Well--logginglogging

2. Seismic stratigraphy2. Seismic stratigraphy

a. waves in the Eartha. waves in the Earthb. seismic profilesb. seismic profiles

c. Sequence stratigraphyc. Sequence stratigraphy

3. Magnetostratigraphy3. Magnetostratigraphy

4. Chemostratigraphy4. Chemostratigraphy


21/27

M.A.Jambak


22/27

M.A.Jambak


23/27

M.A.Jambak


24/27

M.A.Jambak


25/27

M.A.Jambak

D. Geochronology andD. Geochronology and

ChronostratigraphyChronostratigraphy

1. Radioactive decay1. Radioactive decay

2. Age2. Age--dating methodsdating methods3. Chronostratigraphy and correlation3. Chronostratigraphy and correlation

4. Constructing the geologic time scale4. Constructing the geologic time scale


26/27

M.A.Jambak

E. Sedimentary rocks in space &E. Sedimentary rocks in space &

timetime 1. Basin analysis1. Basin analysis

2. Stratigraphic diagrams and maps2. Stratigraphic diagrams and maps3. Tectonics and sedimentation3. Tectonics and sedimentation

a. cratonic sedimentationa. cratonic sedimentationb. plate tectonicsb. plate tectonics

i. divergent marginsi. divergent marginsii. convergent marginsii. convergent marginsiii. transform marginsiii. transform margins

c. geosynclines and plate tectonicsc. geosynclines and plate tectonicsd. tectonics and sandstone petrologyd. tectonics and sandstone petrology

4. Secular changes in the sedimentary record4. Secular changes in the sedimentary record


27/27

M.A.Jambak

Nilai AkhirNilai Akhir

Kehadiran kuliah/ AbsensiKehadiran kuliah/ Absensi

Tugas tugas (mandiri / group)Tugas tugas (mandiri / group)

EPS & UASEPS & UAS

CatatanCatatanTerlambat 15 menit, meninggalkan klas 15 menitTerlambat 15 menit, meninggalkan klas 15 menit

sebelum kuliah usai dibolehkansebelum kuliah usai dibolehkan Dilarang keras menandatangani mahasiswa yangDilarang keras menandatangani mahasiswa yang

tidak hadir.tidak hadir.

1. SILABUS-SS-TG-TP

Documents

Transcript of 1. SILABUS-SS-TG-TP