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my›ìe‡bi Aw —Z¡ wb‡q weÁvbx‡ì D‡ØM MZ 5 †g, 2011 gqgbwmsn K…wl wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cwi‡ek weÁvb wefv‡Mi cÖavb W. Avãym mvËvi gÊ‡ji †bZ…‡Z¡ cwi‡ekwe`‡ì GKwU `j cÖ —vweZ KqjvwfwËK we y r †K› ªwUi RvqMv cwi`k©b K‡ib| Zviv cix¶v-wbix¶v K‡i GB we y r †K‡› ªi Kvi‡Y my›ìe‡bi aŸsmmn 23 ai‡bi ¶wZi wn‡me Zy‡j a‡ib| we¯—…Z we‡k¬l‡Y †hme wel‡q Zuv‡ì D‡ØM cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ Av‡Q : (1) G‡Z my›ìe‡bi ¯vfvweK PwiÎ webó n‡e, ˆZwi n‡e AmsL¨ Kqjv wW‡cv, ïi“ n‡e MvQ KvUv, e‡b Av¸b jvMv‡bv, evN, nwiY, Kywgi aiv| (2) Kqjv †cvov mvjdvi WvB-A•vBW, bvBUªvm A•vBW, Kve©b g‡bv-A•vBW, Kve©b WvB-A•vBW, †K¬v‡iv‡d¬v‡iv Kve©b BZ¨vw` my›ìe‡bi ˆRweK cwi‡ek I evqygÊj‡K fqvenfv‡e ¶wZMÖ — Ki‡e| (3) evqygÊ‡ji mvjdvi WvB-A•vBW I Kve©b †hŠMmg~n †_‡K m„ó wMÖbnvDR M¨vm e‡bi Rb¨ AwZ gvivZ¥K ¶wZKi GwmW e„wó NUv‡e| (4) IB AÂ‡ji Ges Avkcv‡ki K…wl Rwg‡Z Drcvw`Z K…wlcY¨ †L‡j gvbe‡`‡n Qwo‡q co‡e A¨vRgv, dymdymevwnZ bvbv †ivM, GgbwK K¨vÝv‡ii m¤¢vebvI _vK‡e| my›ìe‡bi G‡Kev‡iB wbK‡U, AvevwmK GjvKvq Ges K…wlRwgi Dc‡i 1320 †gMvIqv‡Ui wekvj KqjvwfwËK we yr †K› ª wbg©v‡Yi wm×vš— ev —evqb Ki‡Z hvIqvUv wK fqsKi GKwU KvR †mUv Abyaveb Ki‡Z †M‡j cÖ_‡g †evSv ìKvi GKwU Kqjv wfwËK Zvcwe y r †K› ª cwi‡e‡ki Dci Kx Kx cÖfve †d‡j :

K) evqy ~lY : GKwU 1320 †gMvIqv‡Ui KqjvwfwËK we y r‡K› ª †_‡K eQ‡i Drcvw`Z evq ~lYKvix Dcv`vb¸‡jv n‡jv : 1) 79 j¶ Ub Kve©b WvB-A•vBW hv cÖvq 34 †KvwU MvQ †K‡U †djvi mgvb| 2) 52 nvRvi Ub mvjdvi WvB-A·vBW| GB mvjdvi WvB-A·vBW GwmW

e„wói KviY Ges Ab¨vb¨ Dcv`v‡bi mv‡_ evZv‡m ¶z ª KwYKvi cwigvY evwo‡q †Zv‡j, hvi d‡j dzmdzm I nv‡U©i †ivMmn wewfbœ AmyLwemyL nq|

3) 31 nvRvi Ub bvB‡Uªv‡Rb-A·vBW| GB bvB‡Uªv‡Rb-A·vBW dzmdz‡mi wUmy i ¶wZ K‡i, hvi d‡j k¦vmZ‡š¿i bvbvb †ivM n‡Z cv‡i|

4) 1300 Ub ¶z ª KwYKv, hvi d‡j eªsKvBwUmmn dzmdz‡mi wewfbœ †ivM †e‡o hvq|

5) 1900 Ub welv³ Kve©b g‡bv·vBW| 6) 440 cvDÛ gviKvwi ev cvi`| 25 GKi AvqZ‡bi GKUv cyKz‡i GK Pv

Pvg‡Pi 70 fv‡Mi GKfvM cvi` co‡j †mB cyKz‡ii gvQ welv³ n‡q LvIqvi A‡hvM¨ n‡q c‡o| cvi‡ì Kvi‡Y †eªb W¨v‡gRmn mœvqyZ‡š¿i bvbvb †ivM nq|

7) 590 cvDÛ welv³ Av‡m©wbK hvi d‡j Av‡m©wb‡Kvwmm Ges K¨vbmv‡ii we —vi NUvq|

8) 300 cvDÛ mxmv, 10 cvDÛ K¨vWwgqvg Ges cwi‡ek I gvbe ¯v‡ ’i Rb¨ ¶wZKi Ab¨vb¨ fvwi avZz|

L) KwVb I Zij eR© : Kqjv cywo‡q QvB ˆZwi nq Ges Kqjv †avqvi ci cvwbi mv‡_ wg‡k ˆZwi nq Av‡iKwU eR© Zij Kqjv eR© | QvB Ges GB Zij Dfq eR© B welv³ KviY G‡Z welv³ Av‡m©wbK, gviKvwi ev cvi`, †µvwgqvg GgbwK †ZRw®Œq BD‡iwbqvg I †_vwiqvg _v‡K| QvB ev d¬vB Gk-‡K we y r †K‡› ªi wbK‡U A¨vkcÛ ev QvB‡qi cyKz‡i Mv v Kiv nq Ges ¯øvwi ev Zij eR© ‡K Dchy³ wUªU‡g‡›Ui gva¨‡g ~lYgy³ Kivi †Póv Kiv nq| wKš‘ QvB evZv‡m D‡o †M‡j, QvB †avqv cvwb PzB‡q wKsev Zij eR© e„wói cvwb‡Z ay‡q gvwU‡Z ev b x‡Z wgk‡j fqven cwi‡ek ~lY N‡U| GKwU 1320 †gMvIqv‡Ui Kqjv we y r †K› ª †_‡K eQ‡i 7 j¶ 50 nvRvi Ub Fly Ash Ges 2 j¶ Ub Bottom Ash Drcvw`Z nq hvi Dchy³ eë¯’vcbv Kiv Kqjv we y r †K‡› ªi GKwU eo mgm¨v| M) cvwb ~lY : Kqjv we y r †K‡› ªi KwVb I Zij eR© e„wói cvwb‡Z ay‡q, msi¶Y Avavi †_‡K PzB‡q bvbvbfv‡e MÖvDÛ I mvi‡dm IqvUv‡ii mv‡_ wg‡k cvwb ~lY NUvq, hvi d‡j cvwbi gvQ, RjR Dw™¢ BZ¨vw` ûgwKi gy‡L c‡o| N) kã ~lY : Kqjv we y r †K‡› ªi UvievBb, K‡¤cÖmvi, cv¤ú, Kzwjs UvIqvi, Kb÷ªvKk‡bi hš¿cvwZ, cwien‡bi hvbevn‡bi gva¨‡g e¨vcK kã ~lY N‡U _v‡K|

G mKj Kvi‡YB AvevwmK GjvKv, K…wlRwg Ges ebvÂ‡ji Avkcv‡k KqjvwfwËK Zvcwe y r †K› ª wbg©vY Kivi AbygwZ cÖ vb Kiv nq bv| Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cwi‡ek weÁvb wefv‡Mi Aa¨vcK W. Ave yjøvn nvi“b †PŠayix Ôivgcvj Kqjv we y r cÖK‡íi my›ìeb I cvk¦©eZ©x GjvKvi Dci cwi‡e‡ki cÖfveÕ kxl©K cÖe‡Ü gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb, my›ìeb c„w_exi g‡a¨ GKK g¨vbMÖf GjvKv wnmv‡e me©e„nr| G‡K ivgmvi Aaxb GjvKv I cÖvK…wZK wek¦ HwZn¨ wnmv‡e †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Rvqvi-fvUv †Ljvi êwkó¨hy³ †QvU-eo

6

eû kvLv-cÖkvLv wewkó b x-Lvj w`‡q wef³ ØxcgÊjxi mgwó GB eb| †gvU GjvKv 6000 eM© wK‡jvwgUvi ev 2300 eM©gvBj| hvi g‡a¨ g¨vbMÖf GjvKv 3956 eM© wK‡jvwgUvi ev 1527 eM©gvBj, b x Lv‡j wbgw¾Z 1800 eM©wK‡jvwgUvi ev 700 eM©gvBj|

GB †Rvqvi cøvweZ ebvÂj cÖvK…wZK m¤ú` we‡kl K‡i cÖvYx I Dw™¢ m¤ú‡` I êwP‡Î¨ mg„×| GB e‡b Av‡Q 66 cÖRvwZi Dw™¢ , 200 cÖRvwZi grm¨, 42 cÖRvwZi —b¨cvqx Rš‘, 234 cÖRvwZi cvwL, 51 cÖRvwZi mixm„c I 8 cÖRvwZi DfPi cÖvYx Ges AmsL¨ A‡gi“`Êx Rxe| cuvP j¶ †jvK cÖZ¨¶ ev c‡iv¶fv‡e RxweKvi Rb¨ my›ìe‡bi Ici wbf©ikxj|

AvM÷ 2011 †_‡K RyjvB 2012 ivgcvj gsjv Ges my›ìe‡bi 10wU †K› ª ewm‡q Z_¨ msMÖn Kiv nq| cÖeÜwUi †k‡l GB Kqjv we y r cÖK‡íi d‡j cwi‡e‡ki Ici cÖfve cÖvK¡j‡bi Rb¨ wewfbœ AvB‡U‡gi wecix‡Z -1 †_‡K -10 As‡K ¶wZKi cÖfve I +1 †_‡K +10 As‡K jvfRbK cÖfve I 0 A¼ w`‡q bv ¶wZ bv jvf Øviv wPwýZ K‡i‡Qb| W. Avãyjvn nvi“b cwiPvwjZ cwi‡ek mgx¶v Abymv‡i : ÒKvVv‡gvMZ, ˆRweK, mvgvwRK Ges A_‰bwZK cwi‡e‡k KqjvwfwËK we y r‡K‡› ªi AwaKvsk cÖfveB FYvZ¥K Ges AcwieZ©bxq (-81) hv †Kv‡bvfv‡eB cÖkgb Kiv hv‡e bv| cÖ —vweZ GB we y r‡K‡› ªi gva¨‡g Rjevqy, f~-KvVv‡gv, Rwg eënv‡ii aib, evZvm Ges cvwbi ¸Yv¸b, Av ª© RvqMv, Dw™¢ I cÖvYxi êwPÎ¨Zv, AvnwiZ grm¨ m¤ú` Ges ch©Ub wkí ¶wZMÖ — n‡e e‡j †evSv hv‡”Q| GB we y r‡K‡› ªi d‡j Rjve×Zv, b`xfv½b, kã ~lY, ¯v ’ SyuwK evo‡e| cvwbi ¯—i wb‡P †b‡g hv‡e, gvQ Pvl Ges mvgvwRK ebvqb K‡g hv‡e Ges K…wli gvivZ¥K ¶wZ n‡e| K…wl ev‡` GB mgm¨v¸‡jv cÖkgb eë ’vi gva¨‡g KvwU‡q IVv †h‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ me cwieZ©b‡hvM¨ mgm¨vB FYvZ¥K (†gvU bv¤vi -67)| K…wli ¶wZ cywl‡q †bqvUv LyeB KóKi n‡e Ges A‡bK gvbyl f~wgnxb n‡e| bMivqb, nvU-evRvi m„wó, †hvMv‡hvM eë ’v Ges wkívqb DbœZ n‡e hv cÖ‡qvRbxq eë ’v MÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g †UKmB n‡Z cv‡i| cÖkg‡bi gva¨‡g †UKmB‡hvM¨ Dcv vb¸‡jvi bv¤vi gvÎ +14 hv wb‡ ©k Ki‡QÑGB GjvKv wkívqb Ges bMivq‡bi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx bq| GB we y r‡K› ª ’vc‡bi gva¨‡g †Kej Av‡kcv‡ki MÖv‡g we y r †cuŠQv‡e Ges wKQy Kg©ms ’vb ˆZwi n‡e Avi ’vbxq eëmvi my‡hvM-myweav wKQyUv evo‡e| cÖ —vweZ ivgcvj KqjvwfwËK we y r‡K‡› ªi jvf LyeB mvgvb¨ (†UKmB‡hvM¨ +19) †hLv‡b FYvZ¥K cÖfve -81| ZvB wbe©vwPZ GjvKvwU A_©‰bwZK, mvgvwRK, KvVv‡gvMZ Ges cwi‡ekMZ w`K we‡ePbvq †Kv‡bv ai‡bi KqjvwfwËK we y r †K‡› ªi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx bq| cÖfve wbiƒcYKvix Dcv`vb Ges cwi‡ekMZ mgx¶v Abymv‡i GB Kqjv we y r

†K› ªwU cÖKí ’v‡b Ges my›ìeb, ivgcvj, gsjv GjvKvq ÔKvUv Nv‡q by‡bi wQUvÕi g‡ZvB KvR Ki‡e|Ó ¶wZi wnmve : Ac~iYxq ¶wZKi AvB‡Ug¸wji g‡a¨ Av‡Q : (K) cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek : [1] ZvcgvÎv evo‡e (-6), [2] e„wócvZ wKQz Kg‡Z cv‡i I GwmW e„wó n‡Z cv‡i (-1), [3] f~-c„‡ôi eR© I KwVb eR© c`v‡_©i ì“Y cvwb ~lY (-8), [6] f~Mf© ’ cvwb Lv cwieZ©b AZ¨waK gvÎvq n‡Z cv‡i (-7), [4] f~wg eënvi Lv‡Z : KqjvwfwËK wkí I AcwiKwíZ bMivqb (-5), [5] f~-c„‡ôi cvwb ~lYLv‡Z Kqjv †avqv cvwbi Øviv I hš¿cvwZ kxZjKi‡Y

eëüZ cvwb, Zij ‡Z : Av‡m©wbK, cvi`, BD‡iwbqvg, †_vwiqvg I Ab¨vb¨ fvwi avZe c v‡_©i Øviv ~lY (-6),

[7] Rjvavi Lv‡Z gvwU fiv‡Ui Øviv msKzwPZ nIqv, AcwiKwíZ bMivq‡bi d‡j Rwgi K…wÎg g~j¨ e„w× Øviv ¶wZ (-6),

[8] evqy ©lY Øviv ¶wZ (-4)| (L) ˆRweK cwi‡ek : [1] cvwb I Dw™¢ Rxeb Lv‡Z my›ìeb I mwbœwnZ MÖvg AÂ‡j cÖvYx I Dw™¢

m¤ú` Gi gvivZ¥K n«vm (-7), [2] Rxe êwPÎ n«vm I aŸsm (-7), [3] eb¨ Rxe webvk (-9), [4] cvwjZ grm¨ m¤ú` Gi ¶wZ (-7)| (M) mvgvwRK cwi‡ek : bvB| (N) A_©‰bwZK cwi‡ek : ch©Ub myweav n«vm (-8) Ñ †gvU ¶wZ (-81)| jv‡fi wnmve : (M) mvgvwRK cwi‡e‡ki Aax‡b my›ìe‡bi mwbœwnZ GjvKvi MÖvg¸wj‡Z we y r my‡hvM jvf (+8)| (N) A_©‰bwZK cwi‡e‡ki Aax‡b miKvwi PvKwi e„w× (+2), wkí Lv‡Z I PvKwi Lv‡Z (+3), eëmv Lv‡Z my‡hvM (+6)|

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Ñ †gvU jvf (+19)| Dcmsnv‡i W. Ave yjøvn nvi“b †PŠayix ivq w`‡q‡Qb †h, A_©‰bwZK cÖfve we‡ePbvq mvgvwRK-cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek we‡ePbvq, †Kv‡bvfv‡eB KqjvwfwËK we y r cÖK‡íi Rb¨ ivgcvj mvBU‡K mg_©b Kiv hvq bv| we y r‡K‡› ªi hš¿cvwZ kxZjvq‡bi mgm¨v we y r‡K‡› ªi hš¿cvwZ VvÊv Kivi Rb¨ cÖPzi VvÊv cvwbi cÖ‡qvRb nq| ZvB we y r‡K› ª mvaviYZ h‡_ó my‡cq cvwbi cÖevnwewkó cv¤ú b xi K~‡j emv‡bv nq| Avevi VvÊv Kivi cvwb‡Z jeY ev Ab¨ ¶wZKi LwbR c`v_© ªexf~Z _vK‡j †mB cvwbi cvB‡c gwiPv aivq e‡j my‡cq cvwbi cÖ‡qvRb nq, b‡Pr AZ¨š— e¨qeûj †÷Bb‡jm cvBc eënvi Ki‡Z nq| BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© cïi b`xi cvwb eënv‡ii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, Zvi wecÌ A‡bK, hv c‡i Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e †K‡› ªi cvk w`‡q cÖengvb cïi b xi cÖevn h‡_ó n‡jI cvwb jeYv³ e‡j eënvi KZUv m¤¢e n‡e Zv wb‡q cÖkœ Av‡Q| hw` bv hvq, Zvn‡j Mfxi bjK~‡ci mvnv‡h¨ my‡cq cvwb Zzj‡Z n‡e| AbeiZ cvwbi Pvwn`vi cwigvY Kgv‡bvi Rb¨ Mig cvwb VvÊv K‡i cybivq eënvi K‡i hvevi Rb¨ Kzwjs IqvUvi cø¨v›U eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ ev®úxfe‡bi ì“Y †h cvwb D‡o hvq Zv c~iY Kivi Rb¨ wKQz cwigvY my‡cq cvwb (make up water) AbeiZ †hvMvb w`‡q †h‡ZB nq| GB make up water cvwbi Rb¨ Mfxi bjK~c emv‡Z n‡e| †h cwigvY bjK~c cÖ‡qvRb n‡e Zv‡Z K‡qK eM©wK‡jvwgUvi Ry‡o GjvKvq Dc‡ii ¯—‡i cvwbk~b¨Zv †`Lv hv‡e Ges †K‡› ªi 1830 GKi GjvKvq evB‡i K‡qK¸Y we¯—…Z GjvKv Ry‡o Livqb n‡e| my›ìe‡bi b`x c‡_ cÖK‡íi Kqjv cwien‡bi ì“b cwi‡ek wecbœ we y r cÖKíwU‡Z cÖ_g ch©v‡qB ˆ wbK 13,000 Ub Kqjv jvM‡e hv we‡`k †_‡K Rvnv‡R K‡i Avg`vwb Ki‡Z n‡e| my›ìe‡bi w¶‡Y cïi b`xi †gvnbv w`‡q cÖ‡ek K‡i b`x c‡_ ivgcvj cÖKí mvBU ch©š— Kqjv cwienb Ki‡Z n‡e| mgy ªMvgx Kqjv Rvnv‡Ri Ab~ b 30,000 Ub aviY ¶gZv hvi WªvdU 8 wgUvi| ivgcv‡j b`x AMfxi| my›ìe‡bi gaëZ©x AvKivg c‡q›U ch©š— mgy ªMvgx RvnvR †h‡Z cvi‡e †mLvb †_‡K e„nËimsL¨K nvjKv †bŠhv‡b Kqjv ’vbvš—i Ki‡ZB n‡e| GB nvjKv †bŠhvb AvKivg c‡q›U †_‡K ivgcvj ch©š —

Kqjv enb Ki‡e| wKš‘ G eë ’v m‡Ë¡I b x c‡_ cÖ‡qvRbxq WªvdU eRvq ivLvi Rb¨ Aš—Z 10 wK‡jvwgUvi †bŠ-c_ cÖwZeQi †WªwRs K‡i †h‡Z n‡e| GB RvnvR PjvPj, Kqjv ’vbvš—i I †WªwRs Kv‡R Av‡jvK ~lY, kã ~lY, Kqjv cvwb‡Z cZb, †auvqv I yN©Ubvi ì“Y Rvnv‡R eëüZ †Zj I eR© Øviv ~lY n‡e| cw_g‡a¨ Wjwdb Afqvkªg co‡e, †m¸wji Afqvkª‡gi PwiÎ gy‡Q hv‡e|

Wjwdb I Ab¨vb¨ RjPi GgbwK ’jPi eb¨cÖvYxI AvZw¼Z I ¶wZMÖ — n‡q ’vbvš—‡i P‡j †h‡Z cv‡i|

Wªvd‡Ui myweav wb‡Z w¶Y DcK~‡j PjvPjKvix hvÎxevnx ÷xgvi¸wji my›ìe‡bi b`x¸wj eënvi Kivi cÖeYZv Av‡Q| G‡Z Mfxi iv‡Z Zxeª Av‡jv, kã, †XD-Gi AZ¨vPv‡i e‡bi RjPi I ¯’jPi cÖvYx AvZw¼Z I ¶wZMÖ — n‡Z cv‡i we‡ePbv K‡i cÖavbgš¿x my›ìe‡bi c_ cwinvi Kivi Rb¨ ÷xgvi †Kv¤úvwb¸wj‡K AvnŸvb K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ ivgcvj Kqjvwe y r cÖK‡í ÷xgv‡ii †P‡q kZ¸Y †Kvjvnj Av‡jvK‡¶cY Kqjv I ˆZj ~lY n‡e †m e¨vcv‡i Zuvi miKv‡ii we‡klZ cwi‡ek gš¿Yvj‡qi mnbkxj f~wgKv inm¨RbK| ivgmvi mwPevj‡qi wPwV Ges miKv‡ii wewfbœ Awa`ß‡ii ivgcvj we y r cÖKí wel‡q AvcwË Rjvf~wg msi¶Y welqK ivgmvi Kb‡fbk‡bi mwPevjq †_‡K MZ 22 Ryb 2011 Zvwi‡L evsjv‡`‡ki eb I cwi‡ek gš¿Yvjq eivei GKwU wPwV †cÖiY Kiv nq| wPwV‡Z ivgmvi mwPevjq eb I cwi‡ek gš¿Yvj‡qi KvQ †_‡K wb‡gœv³ wZbwU wel‡q Rvb‡Z Pvq :

1) Ôivgmvi mvBUÕ my›ìe‡bi cv‡k cwi‡ekMZ mgx¶v QvovB Kqjv we y r †K› ª wbg©v‡Yi e¨vcv‡i ivgmvi mwPevjq msev`c‡Î cÖKvwkZ Le‡ii m~Î a‡i D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡i †h, my›ìe‡bi msiw¶Z ebvÂ‡ji 1-2 wKwg ~‡i cÖwZ‡ek msKUvcbœ GjvKvq evsjv‡`k-fviZ †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡M we`y r‡K› ª ’vwcZ n‡j cÖPyi Kve©b WvB-A·vBW wbM©gbmn AZ¨waK ayjv wbM©Z n‡e| d‡j µgvš‡q H GjvKvi Dw™¢ I cÖvYx Z_v Rxe-êwP‡Îï Dci weiƒc cÖfv‡ei Avk¼v i‡q‡Q| ZvB ivgmvi mwPevjq my›ìe‡bi Dci m¤¢ve¨ cÖfv‡ei Rb¨ BAvBG m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z Pvq|

2) my›ìe‡bi AvKivg c‡q‡›U Kqjv †jvW-Avb‡jv‡Wi cwiKíbv m¤ú‡K© : ivgmvi KZ©…c¶ G‡¶‡Î dyjevox cÖK‡íi AvIZvq my›ìe‡bi ga¨ w`‡q Kqjv ißvwbi Rb¨ AvKivg c‡q‡›U Kqjv IVv-bvgv Kiv Ges RvnvR PjvP‡ji cwigvY †e‡o hvIqv I †fŠZ AeKvVvgv wbg©v‡Yi d‡j my›ìe‡bi Dci m¤¢ve¨ ¶wZKi cÖfve m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z Pvq|

3) my›ìe‡bi msiw¶Z ebvÂ‡ji mxgvi g‡a¨ GKwU kxcBqvW© I mvB‡jv wbg©v‡Yi m¤¢ve¨ ¶wZKi cÖfve m¤ú‡K© : ivgmv‡ii wPwV cvIqvi ci cwi‡ek I eb gš¿Yvjq †_‡K G wel‡q gZvg‡Zi Rb¨ eb Awa`ßi, we y r wefvM, R¡vjvwb I LwbR m¤ú` wefvM, †bŠ-cwienb gš¿Yvjq, wkí gš¿Yvjq Ges Lv`¨ wefv‡Mi Kv‡Q wPwV cÖ vb Kiv nq| Gi g‡a¨ Lv`¨ wefvM I wkí gš¿Yvjq †Kvb gZvgZ cÖ vb †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| we y r wefvM Ges R¡vjvwb I LwbR m¤ú`

8

gš¿Yvjq †_‡K cÖK‡íi c‡¶ mvdvB MvIqv nq, g~j cÖkœ Gwo‡q wM‡q †MuvRvwgj †`qvi †Póv Kiv nq| wKš‘ j¶Yxq welq n‡jv, miKvi cwi‡ek mgx¶vi Aby‡gv`b QvovB †h cÖKí GwM‡q wb‡Z gwiqv, †mB cÖKí wel‡q GB miKv‡iiB Ab¨vb¨ `ßi †hgb : eb Awa`ßi, cwi‡ek Awa`ßi Ges †bŠ cwienb gš¿Yvj‡qi c¶ †_‡K my›ìe‡bi ¶wZ K‡i ivgcv‡j KqjvwfwËK we y r †K› ª wbg©v‡Yi e¨vcv‡i Zxeª AvcwË cÖKvk Kiv nq|

eb Awa`ß‡ii AvcwË :cÖavb msi¶K BkwZqvK DÏxb Avng` MZ 29 †m‡Þ¤i 2011 Zvwi‡L cwi‡ek I eb gš¿vjq eivei wPwV †`b| Zv‡Z ejv nq

Sundarbans Ramsar Site my›ìe‡bi Ask hvi Legal Custodian eb Awa`ßi| my›ìe‡bi Af¨š—‡i Ges Landscape Zone-G Ggb †Kv‡bv wkí KviLvbv ’vcbv Kiv hyw³hy³ n‡e bv, hv my›ìeb Z_v Sundarbans Ramsar Site Gi Rxe‰ewP‡Îï Ici ¶wZKviK cÖfve †dj‡e| KqjvwfwËK cvIqvi cø¨v›U ’vcb Kiv n‡j my›ìe‡bi Royal Bengal Tiger Z_v mgMÖ my›ìe‡bi Rxe‰ewPÎ¨ ûgwKi m¤§yLxb n‡e| evsjv‡`k Ramsar Conservation-Gi Signatory _vKvq my›ìe‡bi Rxe‰ewPÎ¨ i¶vi evaëvaKZv Avš—R©vwZKfv‡eI Av‡iv †ewk ØvwqZ¡kxj K‡i| eb msi¶K, Lyjbv AÂj, my›ìeb msjMœ GjvKvq KqjvfwËK Power Plant ’vcb Kiv n‡j my›ìe‡bi Rxe‰ewPÎ¨ ¶wZMÖ Í n‡e e‡j AwfgZ e¨³ K‡ib| Sundarbans Ramsar Site (World Heritage Site) weavq KqjvwfwËK Power Plant cÖKí MÖn‡Yi welqwU Rxe‰ewPÎ¨ msi¶Y‡K ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q cybwe©‡ePbv Kivi Rb¨ gš¿Yvjq‡K Aby‡iva Kiv n‡jv|

Gi‡P‡q ¯úófv‡e miKv‡ii GKUv Awa`ß‡ii c‡¶ ivgcvj KqjvwfwËK we y r cÖK‡íi we‡ivwaZv Kiv m¤¢e bq| cwi‡ek Awa`ß‡ii gZvgZ : cwi‡ek Awa`ßi Zvi 21 RyjvB 2011-Gi wPwV‡Z cÖ_‡g ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K› ª wbg©v‡Yi welqwU we y r I R¡vjvwb gš¿Yvj‡qi AvIZvaxb e‡j D‡jøL Ki‡jI †h‡nZy-Gi mv‡_ cwi‡e‡ki welqhy³ Av‡Q †mRb¨ gZvgZ cÖKvk K‡i e‡j :

cwi‡ek Awa`ßi GB cÖKí ev¯—evq‡bi d‡j my›ìe‡bi ˆRe‰ewPÎ¨ we‡klZ my›ìeb ivgmvi mvB‡Ui ¸i“Z¡c~Y© ‰Re‰ewP‡Îi Dci m¤¢ve¨ ¶wZKi cÖfve m¤ú‡K© DwØMœ| cwi‡ek Awa`ßi GB cÖK‡íi e¨vcv‡i Ae ’vbMZ QvocÎ w`‡jI †mB QvocÎ cwi‡ek welqK KZ¸‡jv k‡Z©i Aaxb| we —vwiZ cwi‡ek mgx¶v Qvov cwi‡ek Awa`ßi GB cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡bi d‡j my›ìe‡bi Dci Kx cÖfve co‡e †m wel‡q †Kv‡bv gZvgZ e¨³ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvB cwi‡ek Awa`ßi cÖKí KZ©…c‡¶i KvQ †_‡K we —vwiZ cwi‡ek mgx¶v wi‡cvU© Avnevb Ki‡Q| BAvBG wi‡cvU©

†_‡K hw` †`Lv hvq, GB cÖK‡íi d‡j my›ìe‡bi ˆRe‰ewP‡Îï Ici ¶wZKi cÖfve co‡e Ges-Gi wbivg‡qi Rb¨ cÖ —vweZ c`‡¶ç‡jv ¶wZ ~i Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó bq, Zvn‡j cwi‡ek Awa`ßi Ae ’vbMZ QvocÎ

cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i †b‡e Ges cÖK‡íi c‡¶ †Kvb cwi‡ek QvocÎ Bmy Ki‡e bv|

D‡jøL Kiv ìKvi, cwi‡ek Awa`ßi GB wPwV †`qvi ci eûw`b cvi n‡q‡Q, BwZg‡a¨ BAvBG wi‡cvU© cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q, we‡klÁ‡ì Øviv MYïbvwb‡Z cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡q‡Q, miKvi Ae ’vbMZ Qvoc‡Î †`qv kZ© f½ K‡i BAvBG Aby‡gv`‡bi Av‡MB Rjvf~wg fivU Ki‡Q| wKš‘ cwi‡ek Awa`ßi Zvi cÖwZkÖæwZ †gvZv‡eK Ae ’vbMZ QvocÎ cÖZ¨vnvi K‡iwb| †bŠ cwienb gš¿Yvj‡qi AvcwË : †bŠ cwienb gš¿Yvj‡qi †Zvjv AvcwËi D`vniY : 1) AvKivg c‡q‡›U Kqjv †jvW-Avb‡jvW †K› ª wbg©vY cÖm‡½ : K) Gi d‡j kã ~lY NU‡e Ges my›ìe‡bi kvš— cwi‡e‡ki Ges-Gi

ˆRe‰ewP‡Îi Dci ¶wZKi cÖfve co‡e| L) wbg©vY Kv‡Ri mv‡_ mswkó hvbevnb eb Ges b`x c‡_ PjvP‡ji d‡j

cwi‡ek ~lY NU‡Z cv‡i| 2) my›ìe‡bi ga¨ w`‡q Kqjv cwienb wel‡q : K) my›ìe‡bi msiw¶Z ebvÂ‡ji b x c‡_ evowZ RvnvR PjvPj my›ìe‡bi

kvš— cwi‡e‡k weNœ m…wó Ki‡e| L) RvnvR †_‡K †Zj PyB‡q, †Zj wj‡KR n‡q e‡bi b`x ~lY Ki‡Z cv‡i| M) RvnvR †_‡K wbM©Z gqjv AveR©bv I myqv‡i‡Ri gva¨‡g msjMœ GjvKvi

MvQcvjv I cÖvYxi Dci ¶wZKi cÖfve co‡e| hvi d‡j my›ìe‡bi ˆRe fvimvg¨ bó n‡e|

N) BwÄb †_‡K wbM©Z bvB‡Uªv‡Rb I mvjdv‡ii wewfbœ A·vBW M¨vm my›ìe‡bi evqy ~lY Ki‡e|

d‡j †`Lv hv‡”Q, ïay ivgcvj ev cvk¦©eZ©x GjvKvi RbMY ev †Zj-M¨vm LwbR m¤ú` I we y r e›ì i¶v RvZxq KwgwUmn wewfbœ we‡klÁB bq, †Lv` miKv‡iiB wewfbœ `ßi †_‡K my›ìe‡bi cv‡k ivgcvj Kqjv we y r †K‡› ªi e¨vcv‡i Zxeª AvcwË D‡V‡Q| †jvK †`Lv‡bv cwi‡ek mgx¶v my›ìe‡bi cv‡k ivgcv‡j 1320 †gMvIqvU Kqjv wfwËK Zvc we y r‡K‡› ªi Rb¨ Rwg AwaMÖn‡Yi Av‡`k Rvwi nq 2010 mv‡ji 27 wW‡m¤i, fviZxq

9

†Kv¤úvwb GbwUwcwmi mv‡_ evsjv‡`‡ki wcwWwei R‡q›U †fÂvi ev †hŠ_ wewb‡qvM Pyw³ nq 29 Rvbyqvwi 2012 Zvwi‡L| Avi 2013 mv‡ji Rvbyqvwi gv‡m †mB Kqjvwe y r †K‡› ªi cwi‡ekMZ mgx¶v ev BAvBG wi‡cvU© wcwWwei I‡qemvB‡U Syjv‡bv nq RbM‡Yi gZvg‡Zi Rb¨! A_©vr cwi‡ekMZ QvocÎ QvovB cÖK‡íi KvR cy‡iv`‡g ïi“ K‡i w`‡q Zvici RbM‡Yi gZvgZ PvIqv n‡q‡Q| D‡jøL¨ †h, 12 GwcÖj 2013 wcwWwei we y r fe‡b Z_vKw_Z MYïbvwb AbywôZ nq| mfvq Dcw ’Z cÖ‡Z¨K we‡klÁ I wewfbœ msMV‡bi cÖwZwbwaiv GB mgx¶vi ¯we‡ivwaZv, åvwšÍ, RvwjqvwZ Zz‡j a‡i Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib| Ges Zv evwZj K‡i cybivq BAvBG Kievi vwe Rvbvb| †m ch©šÍ mKj KvR eÜ ivLevi `vwe Rvbvb| ZvQvov GB cÖK‡íi weiæ‡× nvB‡Kv‡U© GKvwaK wiU Av‡Q, ZviciI miKvi cÖK‡íi KvR Pvwj‡qB hv‡”Q| Gfv‡e cwi‡ek QvocÎ QvovB cÖK‡íi ’vb P~ovš—KiY †_‡K ïi“ K‡i wewb‡qvM Pyw³ m¤úbœ K‡i †djvi ci cwi‡ek Qvoc‡Îi Rb¨ ˆZwi GB BAvBG wi‡cvU© †h wbQK †jvK‡`Lv‡bv AvbyôvwbKZv Zv wb‡q †Kv‡bv m‡›`n _v‡K bv|

KqjvwfwËK we y r †K› ª gvivZ¥K cwi‡ek ~lY NUvq e‡j mvaviYZ we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡k msiw¶Z ebf~wg I emwZi 15 †_‡K 25 wKwg-Gi g‡a¨ Kqjv we y r‡K› ª wbg©v‡Yi Aby‡gv`b †`qv nq bv| BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡i cÖ —vweZ 1320 †gMvIqvU ivgcvj Kqjv we y r cÖKíwU my›ìeb †_‡K gvÎ 14 wKwg ~‡i, hv miKvi wba©vwiZ my›ìe‡bi Pvicv‡ki 10 wKwg GbfvBib‡g›Uvwj wµwUK¨vj Gwiqv(BwmG) †_‡K 4 wKwg evB‡i e‡j wbivc` wn‡m‡e `vwe Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_P †h fviZxq GbwUwcwm evsjv‡`‡k my›ìe‡bi cv‡k GB we y r †K› ªwU wbg©vY Ki‡Z hv‡”Q †mB fvi‡ZiB ÔIqvBì jvBd cÖ‡UKkvb A¨v± 1972Õ Abyhvqx we y r †K‡› ªi 15 wKwg e¨vmv‡a©i g‡a¨ Ges fvi‡Zi cwi‡ek I eb gš¿Yvjq cÖYxZ cwi‡ek mgx¶v ev BAvBG MvBW jvBb g¨vbyqvj 2010 Abyhvqx KqjvwfwËK Zvcwe y r †K‡› ªi 25 wKwg-Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb evN/nvwZ msi¶Y AÂj, ˆRe‰ewP‡Îï Rb¨ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© ebvÂj, RvZxq D`¨vb, eb¨cÖvYxi AfqviY¨ wKsev Ab¨‡Kv‡bv msiw¶Z ebvÂj _vKv Pj‡e bv| fviZxq cwi‡ek I eb gš¿Yvj‡qi ÔZvc we y r †K› ª ¯’vcb msµvš— MvBWjvBb, 1987Õ Abymv‡iI †Kv‡bv msiw¶Z ebvÂ‡ji 25 wK‡jvwgUv‡ii g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv KqjvwfwËK Zvcwe y r ’vcb Kiv hvq bv| A_©vr fviZxq †Kv¤úvwb GbwUwcwm‡K evsjv‡`‡k my›ìe‡bi hZ Kv‡Q cwi‡ek aŸsmKvix Kqjv we y r †K› ª wbg©vY Ki‡Z †`qv n‡”Q, Zvi wbR †`k fvi‡Z n‡j †mLvbKvi AvBb Abyhvqx Zv Zviv Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv bv! Avevi my›ìeb †_‡K ~iZ¡ Avm‡jB 14 wKwg wKbv †mUv wb‡qI weZK© Av‡Q, A‡b‡KB ej‡Qb my›ìeb †_‡K Avm‡j ~iZ¡ 9 wKwg| †Lv` BAvBG wi‡cv‡U©i GK RvqMvq ejv n‡q‡Q cÖK‡íi ’vbwU

GKmgq G‡Kev‡i my›ìe‡biB Ask wQj, †mUjvi ev emwZ ’vcbKvixiv eb †K‡U Avevmf~wg ˆZwi K‡i‡Q :

The area is about 14 km northeastwards from the Nalian Range of Sundarbans. Once it was a part of Sundarbans but had been evacuated by the settlers. (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-208)

d‡j ~iZ¡ hvB †nvK, †MvUv GjvKvwU my›ìe‡bi ev¯‘ms ’v‡bi mv‡_ Nwbôfv‡e m¤úwK©Z|

10

we y r‡K› ª wbg©vY ch©v‡q K…wl I cwi‡e‡ki Dci cÖfve : BAvBG wi‡cvU© ch©v‡jvPbv Kqjv we y r‡K› ªwU‡Z 660 †gMvIqv‡Ui yBwU we y r Drcv`b BDwbU _vK‡e| cÖ_g BDwbUwU wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ 48 gvm ev Pvi eQi Ges wØZxq BDwbUwU †kl n‡Z Av‡iv 6 gvm evowZ A_©vr †gvU mv‡o 4 eQi mgq jvM‡e| GB mv‡o Pvi eQi mgq Ry‡o †MvUv GjvKvi cwi‡ek, K…wl, grm¨ I cvwb m¤ú‡ì Dci wbgœwjwLZ cÖfvemg~n co‡e :

1) ivgcv‡j 1320 †gMvIqvU we y r‡K‡› ªi Rb¨ 1834 GKi K…wl, grm¨ Pvl I AvevwmK GjvKvi Rwg AwaMÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q, hwÌ fvi‡Z GKB AvKv‡ii GKwU cÖK‡íi Rb¨ Rwg AwaMÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q 792 GKi hvi †ewki fvMUvB GK dmwj wKsev Abye©i cwZZ Rwg (ivqMo BAvBG, Gw·wKDwUf mvgvwi, c„ôv-1)| ivgcvj we y r‡K‡› ªi BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡i cÖ —vweZ cÖKí GjvKvi (1834 GKi) 95 kZvskB K…wl Rwg I Pvicv‡ki 10 wKwg e¨vmv‡a©i GjvKvi (÷vwW GjvKv) 75 kZvsk K…wl Rwg †hLv‡b wb‡gœv³ nv‡i wPswo A_ev avbmn Ab¨vb¨ dmj Drcv`b Kiv nq (m~Î: ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv- 135, 194, 197, 198, 204) : K) we y r‡K‡› ªi 10 wKwg e¨vmv‡a©i g‡a¨ eQ‡i 62,353 Ub Ges cÖKí

GjvKvq 1285 Ub avb Drcvw`Z nq; L) avb QvovI we y r‡K‡› ªi 10 wKwg e¨vmv‡a©i g‡a¨ eQ‡i 1,40,461 Ub

Ab¨vb¨ km¨ Drcvw`Z nq; M) cÖwZ evwo‡Z M‡o 3/4wU Mi“, 2/3wU gwnl, 4wU QvMj, 1wU †fov, 5wU

nvm, 6/7wU K‡i gyiwM cvjb Kiv nq; N) g¨vbMÖf e‡bi mv‡_ GjvKvi b x I Lv‡ji ms‡hvM _vKvq GjvKvwU ¯v y I

†jvbv cvwbi gv‡Qi mg…× fvÛvi| Rv‡ji g‡Zv Qwo‡q _vKv Lvj I b`xi †bUIqvK© ˆRe‰ewPÎ¨ I fvimvg¨ i¶v K‡i| we y r‡K‡› ªi 10 wKwg e¨vmv‡a©i g‡a¨ eQ‡i 5218.66 †gwUªK Ub Ges cÖKí GjvKvq (1834 GKi) 569.41 †gwUªK Ub gvQ Drcvw`Z nq|

BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© we y r‡K› ª wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ cÖKí GjvKvq (1834 GKi) avb, gvQ, MÖncvwjZ cïcvwL BZ¨vwì Drcv`b aŸsm n‡e ¯xKvi Ki‡jI Avkvev` cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q GB e‡j †h, mwVK cwi‡ek eë¯’vcbv AbymiY Kiv n‡j Gi evB‡ii 10 wKwg GjvKvi g‡a¨ †Kvb ¶wZKi cÖfve co‡e bv(!)| hwÌ wewfbœ ai‡bi wbg©vY KvR, †W«wRs, wewfbœ ai‡bi ivmvqwbK I †Zj wbtmiY BZ¨vwì d‡j cïi I gvB`viv b`x, ms‡hvM Lvj, †Rvqvi-fvUvi cøvebf~wg BZ¨vw`

GjvKvi grm Avevm, grm¨ PjvPj I êwPÎ¨ ¶wZMÖ Í n‡Z cv‡i e‡j AvksKvI cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q| (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-266, 267)

2) we y r‡K› ª wbg©v‡Yi gvjvgvj I hš¿cvwZ my›ìe‡bi †fZi w`‡q b`x c‡_ cwienb Kiv n‡e| Gi d‡j evowZ †bŠhvb PjvPj, †Zj wbtmiY, kã ~lY, Av‡jv, eR© wbtmiY BZ¨vw` cwi‡ek AvBb Abymv‡i wbqš¿Y bv Kiv †M‡j my›ìe‡bi B‡Kv wm‡÷g we‡kl K‡i i‡qj †e½j UvBMvi, nwiY, Wjwdb, g¨vbMÖf eb BZ¨vwì Dci ¶wZKi cÖfve †dj‡e e‡j BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© Avk¼v Kiv n‡q‡Q| (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-268)

3) cÖK‡íi Rb¨ eëüZ hš¿cvwZ, hvbevnb, †Rbv‡iUi, evR© BZ¨vw` †_‡K †Zj cywo‡q ¶wZKi Kve©b WvB-A·vBW I bvB‡U«v‡Rb WvB-A·vBW wbM©Z n‡e| GB Kve©b I bvB‡U«v‡Ri cwigvY wK n‡e I ¶wZKi cÖfveB ev 4/5 eQ‡ii wbg©vY ch©v‡q wKiƒc n‡e Zvi †Kv‡bv ch©v‡jvPbv BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© Kiv nqwb|

4) wbg©vY Kv‡Ri hš¿cvwZ I hvbevnb eënv‡ii d‡j kã ~lY n‡e| G‡¶‡ÎI wbg©vY ch©v‡q kã ~l‡Yi gvÎv Ges my›ìeb I cÖK‡íi Pvicv‡ki cwi‡e‡ki Dci wK cÖfve co‡e Zv hvPvB Kiv nq bv BAvBG wi‡cv‡U©|

5) wbg©vY ch©v‡q wewfbœ ai‡bi KwVb eR© ˆZwi n‡e hv mwVK cwi‡ek eë ’vcbvi gva¨‡g wbqš¿Y Kiv bv n‡j cwi‡ek Gi Dci ¶wZKi cÖfve †dj‡e e‡j Avk¼v Kiv n‡q‡Q|

6) wbg©vY ’‡ji wbKUeZ©x b`x-Lv‡ji cvwb‡Z wbg©vY hš¿cvwZ I hvbevn‡bi †Zj wbtmwiZ n‡q cvwb ~lY NUv‡Z cv‡i|

7) †W«wRs‡qi d‡j b`xi cvwb †Nvjv n‡e| †W«wRs mwVKfv‡e wbqš¿Y Kiv bv n‡j †Zj wMÖR BZ¨vw` wbtm„Z n‡q b`xi cvwbi ~wlZ n‡e|

8) cïi b`xi Zx‡i †h g¨vbMÖf e‡bi mvwi Av‡Q Zv wbg©vY ch©v‡q †RwU wbg©vYmn wewfbœ Kvi‡Y KvUv co‡e| b`x Zx‡ii †SvcSvo †K‡U †djvi Kvi‡Y †Svc Sv‡oi wewfbœ cvwL we‡kl K‡i mvim I eK RvZxq cvwLi emwZ bó n‡e| (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, Impacts: pre-construction and construction stages, c„ôv- 263-268)

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we y r‡K› ª Acv‡ik‡b _vKvi mgqKvi cÖfve : ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© cwiPvjb ch©vq‡K 25 eQi aiv n‡q‡Q| GB 25 eQi a‡i Kqjv we y r‡K› ªwU my›ìe‡bi cwi‡e‡ki Dci wbgœwjwLZ cÖfve †dj‡e : 1) ¶wZKi mvjdvi I bvB‡Uªv‡Rb M¨vm : BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡i 1320 †gMvIqvU we y r‡K› ª †_‡K cÖwZw`b cÖvq 142 Ub welv³ mvjdvi WvBA·vBW (SO2) I 85 Ub welv³ bvB‡U«v‡Rb WvB A·vBW (NO2) wbM©Z n‡e| d‡j ¯vfvweK fv‡eB GB wecyj cwigvY welv³ M¨vm my›ìe‡bi evZv‡m SO2 I NO2-Gi NbZ¡ eZ©gvb Nb‡Z¡i Zyjbvq K‡qK¸Y evwo‡q w`‡q †MvUv my›ìeb aŸsm Ki‡e| wKš‘ wi‡cv‡U©-Gi gvÎv Ôcwi‡ek msi¶Y AvBb 1997Õ wba©vwiZ mxgvi g‡a¨ †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© GKUv RvwjqvwZi Avkªq †bqv n‡q‡QÑcwi‡ekMZ Ô¯úk©KvZiÕ GjvKvi gvb`‡Êi e`‡j my›ìe‡bi Rb¨ ÔAvevwmK I MÖvgÕ GjvKvi gvb`Ê †e‡Q †bqv n‡q‡Q! BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡i :

The concentration of SO2 in the ambient air near Sundarbans region is found 8 to 10 µg/m3 (field monitoring data, see Table 6.5). Hence, it is found that the resultant concentration (24 hr average after emission contribution and only during November to February) from the power plant) of SO2 in the ambient air may be maximum 53.4 µg/m3 (see Table 8.3c) which is much below the MOEF’s standard (ECR 1997), 80 µg/m3 for residential and rural area. Therefore, the concentration of emitted SO2 is very insignificant to have any impact on Air quality of Sundarbans. (m~Î:ivgcvj BAvBG, c…ôv-278)

A_©vr Kqjv we y r‡K› ª †_‡K wbM©Z SO2-Gi Kvi‡Y b‡f¤i †_‡K †deªæqvwi gvm ch©š— mg‡q my›ìe‡bi evZv‡m SO2-Gi NbZ¡ cÖwZ NbwgUv‡i 8 gvB‡µvMÖvg †_‡K †e‡o 53.4 gvB‡µvMÖvg n‡e hv Ôcwi‡ek AvBb 1997Õ (ECR 1997) Abyhvqx AvevwmK I MÖvgxY (residential and rural) GjvKvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ gvÎv cÖwZ NbwgUv‡i 80 gvB‡µvMÖvg-Gi †_‡K A‡bK Kg|

12

GKB fv‡e my›ìeb GjvKvi NO2-Gi NbZ¡ 16 gvB‡µvMÖvg wZb¸Y †e‡o †_‡K 51.2 gvB‡µvMÖvg n‡jI Zv wbivc` gvÎvi g‡a¨B _vK‡e e‡j `vwe Kiv n‡q‡Q|

wKš‘ cÖkœ n‡jv my›ìeb wK AvevwmK ev MÖvg GjvKv, bvwK cwi‡ekMZfv‡e ¯úk©KvZi GKwU GjvKv? Zvn‡j my›ìeb-Gi g‡Zv cwi‡ekMZ ¯úk©KvZi GKwU GjvKvi gvb`Ê wn‡m‡e AvevwmK I MÖvg GjvKvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ gvb`Ê †e‡Q †bqv n‡jv †Kb? cwi‡ek msi¶Y AvBb-1997 NvU‡ZB KviYUv †evSv †Mj| GB AvBb Abymv‡i cwi‡ekMZ ¯úk©KvZi GjvKvi evZv‡m SO2 I NO2-Gi NbZ¡ cÖwZ NbwgUv‡i 30 gvB‡µvMÖvg (30 µg/m3) Gi †P‡q †ewk _vKv hv‡e bv| †h‡nZy cwi‡ekMZ ¯úk©KvZi GjvKvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ gvb`‡Êi (30 µg/m3) mv‡_ Zyjbv Ki‡j ivgcvj Kqjv we y r cÖKí †Kv‡bvfv‡eB Rv‡qR Kiv hv‡e bv †mRb¨ cwiKwíZ fv‡eB cy‡iv wi‡cvU© Ry‡o my›ìe‡bi evZv‡m welv³ M¨v‡mi Nb‡Z¡i gvb`Ê wn‡m‡e AvevwmK I MÖvg GjvKvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ gvb`Ê‡K eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q!

my›ìe‡bi cv‡k ivgcvj Kqjv we y ‡K‡› ªi †¶‡Î †hgb 14 wKwg ~i‡Z¡i K_v e‡j Avk¦ Í Kivi †Póv Pj‡Q, hy³iv‡óªi †U·v‡mi dv‡qwË KvDw›U‡Z 1979-80 mv‡j 1230 †gMvIqv‡Ui we y r‡K› ª ¯’vc‡bi mgqI ¯’vbxq gvbyl‡K Gfv‡e Avk¦ — Kiv n‡qwQj| GgbwK wKQy w`b c‡i Gi ¶gZv evwo‡q 1690 †gMvIqv‡U DËxY© Kiv nq| djvdj mv‡_ mv‡_ †evSv bv †M‡jI †cKvb e„¶¸‡jv (GK ai‡bi k³ ev vg, KvRy ev`v‡gi g‡Zv) hLb G‡K G‡K gi‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jv ZZw`‡b A‡bK † wi n‡q †M‡Q| 1980 †_‡K 2010 mv‡ji wn‡m‡e dv‡qwË Kqjv wfwËK we y r‡K› ª †_‡K wbtm„Z wewfbœ welv³ M¨vm we‡klZ mvjdvi WvB A·vB‡Wi welwµqvq †cKvb, Gjg, IKmn wewfbœ Rv‡Zi MvQ Avµvš— n‡q‡Q, eû †cKvb evMvb aŸsm n‡q‡Q, Aš—Z 15 nvRvi †cKvb e„¶ g‡i †M‡Q| Ges GB ¶wZKi cÖfve Kqjv we y r‡K› ª †_‡K GgbwK 48 wKwg ~‡iI †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q|

dv‡qwË Kqjv we y r‡K› ª †_‡K eQ‡i M‡o 30 nvRvi Ub mvjdviWvB A·vBW wbtmi‡Yi d‡j mvjdvi I GwmW ~l‡Y nvBI‡q 21 Gi 48 wKwg Ry‡o MvQcvjvi GB Ae¯’v hw` n‡Z cv‡i Zvn‡j ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K›`ª †_‡K miKvwi wn‡m‡eB ˆ`wbK 142 Ub nv‡i eQ‡i cÖvq 52 nvRvi Ub mvjdvi WvB-A·vBW wbtm„Z n‡j gvÎ 14 wKwg ~‡i Aew ’Z my›ìe‡bi wK Ae ’v n‡e Zv fve‡ZI fxlY AvZsK nq! 2) cïi b`x †_‡K cvwb cÖZ¨vnvi : BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡i Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi eënv‡ii Rb¨ cïi b`x †_‡K cÖwZ NÈvq 9150 NbwgUvi K‡i cvwb cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv n‡e| Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ª kxZwjKiYmn wewfbœ Kv‡R

eënv‡ii ci Aewkó cvwb cwi‡kvab K‡i NÈvq 5150 NbwgUvi nv‡i Avevi b x‡Z †diZ †`qv n‡e| d‡j b x †_‡K cÖwZ NÈvq Kvh©Ki cvwb cÖZ¨vnv‡ii cwigvY n‡e 4000 NbwgUvi| BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© Gfv‡e cïi b`x †_‡K NÈvq 4000 wgUvi cvwb cÖZ¨vnv‡ii d‡j cvwbi jeYv³Zv, b`xi cwj cÖevn, cøveb, †Rvqvi fvUv, gvQ mn b`xi Dw™¢ I cÖvYxRMr BZ¨vwì Dci †Kgb cÖfve co‡e Zvi †Kvb we‡kølY Kiv nqwb, GB hyw³‡Z †h 4000 NbwgUvi cvwb cïi b`xi ïK‡bv †gŠmy‡gi †gvU cvwb cÖev‡ni 1 kZvs‡kiI Kg| yf©vebvi welq n‡jv, cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv cvwbi cwigvY 1 kZvs‡kiI Kg †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ cvwb cÖev‡ni †h Z_¨ eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv mv¤cÖwZK mg‡qi bq, 8 eQi Av‡M, 2005 mv‡j evsjv‡`k cvwb Dbœqb †evW© KZ©…K msM„nxZ (ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-285)| A_P GB BAvBG wi‡cv‡U©B ¯xKvi Kiv n‡q‡Q, b xi DRv‡b wkí, K…wl, M„n ’vwjmn wewfbœ Dbœqb Kg©KvÊ I cwi‡ek wech©‡qi Kvi‡Y b`x †_‡K w`‡b w`‡b cvwb cÖZ¨vnv‡ii cwigvY evo‡Q hvi d‡j ïK‡bv †gŠmy‡g w`b w`b cvwbi cÖevn K‡g hv‡”Q hv cïi b xi RbÏ GKwU wPš—vi welq (ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-250)| we y r‡K› ªwU wbg©v‡Yi mgq jvM‡e mv‡o 4 eQi Ges Acv‡ik‡b _vK‡e Aš—Z 25 eQi| Zvn‡j GB xN© mgqKvj Ry‡o cïi b`xi cvwb cÖevn BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡iB 2005 mv‡ji Abyiƒc _vKvi K_v bv| d‡j H mg‡q cïi b`x †_‡K N›Uvq 4 nvRvi wgUvi cvwb cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡j Zv cïi b`xi cvwb cÖev‡ni Dci Kx Kx cÖfve †dj‡e Zvi Mfxi ch©v‡jvPbv Qvov †mªd b`xi nvB‡WªvjwRK¨vj êwk‡óï †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b bvI n‡Z cv‡i (may not be changed) RvZxq K_vevZ©v e‡j cvi cvIqvi †Kvb my‡hvM †bB| 3) cvwb ~lY : hZB cwi‡kva‡bi K_v ejv nDK, Kqjv we y r‡K› ª †_‡K cvwb wbM©gb n‡j Zv‡Z wewfbœ gvÎvq ~lYKvix Dcv vb _vK‡eB †h Kvi‡Y c„w_exi wewfbœ †`‡k Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi †ejvq Ôk~b¨ wbM©gYÕ ev ÔwR‡iv wWmPvR©Õ bxwZ Aej¤b Kiv nq| †h GbwUwcwm ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K› ª wbg©vY Ki‡Z hv‡”Q, †mB GbwUwcwm hLb fvi‡Z Kqjv we y r‡K› ª wbg©vY K‡i ZLb ÔwR‡iv wWmPvR©Õ bxwZ AbymiY K‡i †hgb : fvi‡Zi QwËkM‡oi ivqM‡oi Kv‡Q 1320 †gMvIqvU Kqjv we y ‡K‡› ªi BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© ejv n‡q‡Q: “Zero Discharge concepts will be followed”. (m~Î : ivqMo 1320 †gMvIqvU we y r‡K‡› ªi BAvBG, Gw·wKDwUf mvgvwi, c„ôv B-12). A_P ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© ejv n‡q‡Q :

To meet the water demand for plant operation, domestic water, environmental management 9,150 m3/hr

13

(equivalent to 2.54 m3/s) surface water will be withdrawn from the Passur river and after treatment water shall be discharged back to the Passur river at the rate of 5,150 m3/hr.

A_©vr Òcø¨v›U cwiPvjbv, N‡ivqv eënvi, cwi‡ekMZ eë ’vcbv BZ¨vw` Kv‡R cïi b x †_‡K NÈvq 9150 NbwgUvi cvwb msMÖn Kiv n‡e Ges cwi‡kvab Kivi ci cvwb cïi b x‡Z NÈvq 5150 NbwgUvi nv‡i wbM©gb Kiv n‡e|” Kqjv we y r‡K› ª †_‡K cvwb wbM©gb Kiv n‡j wbM©Z cvwbi ZvcgvÎv, cvwb wbM©g‡Yi MwZ, cvwb‡Z ªexf~Z bvbvb Dcv`vb wewfbœ gvÎvq cvwb ~lY NUv‡e hv †MvUv my›ìeb GjvKvi cwi‡ek aŸsm Ki‡e| 4) evqyi ZvcgvÎv e„w× : BAvBG wi‡cvU© Abymv‡i 275 wgUvi DuPy wPgbx †_‡K wbM©Z M¨vmxq e‡R© i ZvcgvÎv n‡e 125 wWwMÖ †mjwmqvm| cwi‡ek msi¶Y bxwZgvjv †g‡b wPgwb ˆZwi Kivi Kvi‡Y GB D”PZvc ’vbxq GjvKvi ZvcgvÎ e„w× Ki‡e bv e‡j BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© duvcv Avkv cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q :

It is unlikely that the heated stack gas will increase local air temperature. (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-270)

5) welv³ QvB : Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ª eQ‡i 47 j¶ 20 nvRvi Ub Kqjv cywo‡q 7 j¶ 50 nvRvi Ub d¬vB A¨vk I 2 j¶ Ub eUg A¨vk Drcvw`Z n‡e| GB d¬vB A¨vk, eUg A¨vk, Zij Nbxf~Z QvB ev ¯øvwi BZ¨vw` e¨vcK gvÎvq cwi‡ek ~lY K‡i KviY G‡Z wewfbœ fvwi avZy †hgb Av‡m©wbK, cvi`, mxmv, wb‡Kj, f¨vbvwWqvg, †ewiwjqvg, e¨vwiqvg, K¨vWwgqvg, †µvwgqvg, †m‡jwbqvg, †iwWqvg wg‡k _v‡K| (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv- 287-288) Drcvw`Z QvB †hb cwi‡ek ~lY bv K‡i †mRb¨ d¬vB A¨vk wPgwb w`‡q wbM©Z nIqvi Av‡MB BGmwc wm‡÷‡gi gva¨‡g a‡i ivLv n‡e hwÌ GiciI ÔwKQy Doš— QvBÕ evZv‡m wgk‡e e‡j ¯xKvi Kiv n‡q‡Q BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© :

Despite efficient ash management system, some fugitive ash might be produced and dispersed to the surrounding area. (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv 271) Very little portion of this ash might escape from the system as waste. (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-285)

wKš‘ Av‡iv fqsKi e¨vcvi n‡jv, GKw`‡K ejv n‡q‡Q GB welv³ QvB cwi‡e‡k wbM©Z n‡j e¨vcK ~lY n‡e (ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-287) Ab¨w`‡K GB QvB w`‡qB cÖK‡íi †gvU 1834 GKi Rwgi g‡a¨ 1414 GKi Rwg fivU Kivi

cwiKíbv Kiv n‡q‡Q! (ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-263) GB eR© QvB-Gi welv³ fvwi avZy wbwðZfv‡eB e„wói cvwb mv‡_ wg‡k, PyB‡q cÖKí GjvKvi gvwU I gvwUi wb‡Pi cvwbi ¯—i ~wlZ Ki‡e hvi cÖfve ïay cÖKí GjvKv‡ZB mxgve× _vK‡e bv|

Drcvw`Z eR© QvB wm‡g›U KviLvbv, BU ˆZwi BZ¨vw` wewfbœ wk‡í eënv‡ii m¤¢vebvi K_v BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© ejv n‡jI Avm‡j †Kv‡bv KviLvbvq Gi Av‡`Š †Kvb eënvi n‡e GiKg †Kvb wbwðZ cwiKíbv Kiv nqwb| eocyKywiqvi gvÎ 250 †gMvIqvU we y r‡K› ª †_‡K Drcvw`Z QvB GiB Dchy³ eënvi evsjv‡`‡k n‡”Q bv| eocyKywiqv we y r‡K› ª †_‡K Drcvw`Z ˆ`wbK 300 †gwUªK Ub eR© QvB †Kv‡bv wm‡g›U KviLvbvq eënv‡ii e`‡j QvB-Gi cyKyi ev A¨vk c‡Û Mv`v K‡i †i‡L cwi‡ek wech©q NUv‡bv n‡”Q| 2006 mvj †_‡K 2010 mvj ch©š— Pvi eQ‡i 2 j¶ 60 nvRvi 613 Ub QvB cyKy‡i Rgv K‡i cyKy‡ii cÖvq cy‡ivUvB f‡i †djv n‡q‡Q| ivgcvj we y r‡K‡› ªi RbÏ 100 GK‡ii QvB‡qi cyKy‡ii cwiKíbv Kiv n‡h‡Q| A¨vkcÛ ev QvB‡qi cyKy‡i Mv`v K‡i ivLv QvB evZv‡m D‡o, QvB wgwkªZ cvwb PyB‡q gvwUi wb‡P I Avkcv‡ki Rjvf~wg‡Z welv³ fvwi avZyi gvivZ¥K ~lY NUv‡e| 6) kã ~lY: Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi UvievBb, †Rbv‡iUi, K‡¤cÖmvi, cv¤ú, Kywjs UvIqvi, Kqjv DVv‡bv bvgv‡bv, cwienb BZ¨vwì Kv‡R eëüZ hš¿cvwZ I hvbevnb †_‡K fqven kã ~lY nq| my›ìeb GjvKvq ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K› ª cwiPvjbvi mgq we y r‡K›`ª GjvKvq cwi‡ek Awa`ß‡ii †eu‡a †`qv gvÎvi (w`‡bi †ejv 50 †Wwmej, iv‡Z 40 †Wwmej) †P‡q †ewk kã ˆZwi n‡e e‡j BAvBG‡Z ¯xKvi Kiv n‡jI ejv n‡q‡Q meyR †eówb ˆZwi Kivi Kvi‡Y cÖK‡íi mxgvi evB‡i D”P kã hv‡e bv :

The operation of the plant will produce noise and at plant site, it may be felt exceeding the DoE’s limit (50 dB during daytime and 40 dB during nighttime). However, outside the project boundary, there will be no or very limited noise might be felt. The green belt and natural buffer zone around the plant and boundary wall will dampen the generated noise. (m~Î : ivgcvj BAvBG, c…ôv-284)

meyR †eówb Avm‡j KZUyKy ˆZwi Kiv n‡e ev n‡jI †mUv KZUv kã ~lY cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e †m w`‡K hw` bvI hvB, Zvn‡jI cÖkœ _v‡K meyR †eówb †Zv GKw`‡b ˆZwi n‡e bv| MvQcvjv eo n‡q cwic~Y© †eówb ˆZwi n‡Z †h mgq jvM‡e †m mg‡q we y r‡K› ª GjvKvi D”P kã Ges †mBmv‡_ meyR †eówbi

14

evB‡i Kqjv cwienb, IVv‡bv bvgv‡bv, †W«wRs, ’j I b`xc‡_ evowZ hvb PjvPj BZ¨vwì Kvi‡Y †h kã ~lY n‡e Zvi djvdj my›ìeb I Avkcv‡ki cwi‡e‡ki Dci wK n‡e! BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© †eówbi evB‡ii kã ~lY‡K A¯xKvi Kiv nqwb, hwÌ Gi cwi‡ekMZ cÖfve m¤ú‡K© †Kvb K_v ejv nqwb :

Traffic movement, loading and unloading of coal, operation of conveyor belt, and coal transportation through waterways may generate noise. (m~Î: ivgcvj BAvBG, c„ôv-284)

my›ìe‡bi †fZi w`‡q Kqjv cwien‡Yi djvdj ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi Rb¨ Avg`vbxK…Z Kqjv my›ìe‡bi †fZi w`‡qB cwienY Kiv n‡e! G Rb¨ my›ìe‡bi †fZi w`‡q cÖvq mviv eQi a‡i nvRvi nvRvi Ub Kqjv cwienbKvix RvnvR PjvPj K‡i †MvUv my›ìe‡bi cwi‡ek aŸsm K‡i †dj‡e|

miKvwi cwi‡ek mgx¶v (BAvBG) Abyhvqx, ivgcvj we y r‡K‡› ªi Rb¨ eQ‡i 47 j¶ 20 nvRvi Ub Kqjv B‡›`v‡bwkqv, A‡÷ªwjqv I `w¶Y Avwd«Kv †_‡K mgy ª c‡_ Avg`vwb Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgv vwbK…Z Kqjv my›ìe‡bi †fZi w`‡q Rvnv‡Ri gva¨‡g gsjv e›`‡i G‡b Zvici †mLvb †_‡K ivgcvj we y ‡K‡› ª wb‡q †h‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ my›ìe‡bi †fZ‡i cïi b xi MfxiZv me©Î eo Rvnv‡Ri Rb¨ Dchy³ bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y cÖ_‡g eo Rvnv‡R K‡i Kqjv my›ìe‡bi AvKivg c‡q›U ch©š— Avb‡Z n‡e, Zvici AvKivg c‡q›U †_‡K GKvwaK †QvU jvBUv‡iR Rvnv‡R K‡i Kqjv gsjve›`‡i wb‡q †h‡Z n‡e| Gi Rb¨ my›ìe‡bi †fZ‡i wniY c‡q›U †_‡K AvKivg c‡q›U ch©š— 30 wKwg b`x c‡_ eo RvnvR eQ‡i 59 w`b Ges AvKivg c‡q›U †_‡K gsjv e›ì ch©š— cÖvq 67 wKwg c_ †QvU jvBUv‡iR Rvnv‡R K‡i eQ‡i 236 w`b nvRvi nvRvi Ub Kqjv cwienb Ki‡Z n‡e!

miKv‡ii cwi‡ek mgx¶v‡ZB ¯xKvi Kiv n‡q‡Q, Gfv‡e my›ìe‡bi †fZi w`‡q Kqjv cwienbKvix RvnvR PjvPj Kivi d‡jÑ 1) Kqjv cwienbKvix RvnvR †_‡K Kqjvi ¸ov, fvOv/UyK‡iv Kqjv, †Zj,

gqjv AveR©bv, Rvnv‡Ri ~wlZ cvwbmn wecyj cwigvY eR© wbtm„Z n‡q b`x-Lvj-gvwUmn †MvUv my›ìeb ~wlZ K‡i †dj‡e;

2) my›ìe‡bi †fZ‡i AvKivg c‡q‡›U eo RvnvR †_‡K †QvU Rvnv‡R Kqjv DVv‡bv bvgv‡bvi mgq Kqjvi ¸ov, fvOv Kqjv cvwb‡Z/gvwU‡Z c‡o- evZv‡m wg‡k gvwU‡Z wg‡k e¨vcK cvwb-evqy ~lY NUv‡e;

3) PjvPjKvix Rvnv‡Ri †XD‡q yBcv‡ki Zx‡ii f~wg¶q n‡e; 4) Kqjv cwienbKvix RvnvR I Kqjv †jvW-Avb‡jvW Kivi hš¿cvwZ †_‡K

w`bivZ e¨vcK kã ~lY n‡e; 5) iv‡Z RvnvR PjvP‡ji mgq Rvnv‡Ri mvP© jvB‡Ui Av‡jv wbkvPi cÖvYxmn

msiw¶Z ebvÂj my›ìe‡bi cï-cvwLi RxebP‡µi Dci gvivZ¥K ¶wZKi cÖfve †dj‡e BZ¨vw`|

my›ìe‡bi †fZ‡i w`‡q Kqjv cwien‡bi GB me djvdj eY©bv K‡i Avevi mgx¶vq Avkvev` cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q RvnvR PjvP‡ji Avš—R©vwZK AvBb, evsjv‡`‡ki cwi‡ek msi¶Y AvBb BZ¨vw` †g‡b Pj‡j, RvnvR axiMwZ PjvPj Ki‡j, AcÖ‡qvR‡b kã bv Ki‡j I mvP© jvB‡Ui AcÖ‡qvRbxq e¨venvi wbqš¿Y Kiv n‡j bvwK GBme fqsKi ¶wZi cÖfve my›ìe‡bi cwi‡e‡ki Dci ÔgvBbiÕ ev mvgvb¨ n‡e! (m~Î : cÖ —vweZ ivgcvj Kqjv we` yr †K‡› ªi cwi‡ek mgx¶v, Impact of coal transportation, transshipment and handling, page 293-294) cÖ —vweZ ivgcvj Kqjv we y r‡K‡› ªi BAvBG wi‡cv‡U©i GB msw¶ß ch©v‡jvPbv †_‡K GUv ¯úó †h, BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© fyj gvb`Ê eënvi, ¶wZKi cÖfve Kwg‡q †`Lv‡bv, †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv †¶‡Î ¶wZi gvÎvi †Kv‡bv ch©v‡jvPbvB bv Kiv, Ôn‡Z cv‡iÕ, Ôbv nIqvi m¤¢vebvB †ewkÕ, Ômy‡hvM KgÕ RvZxq we‡kølY eënvi K‡i ¶wZi gvÎv‡K nvjKvfv‡e Dc ’vcb BZ¨vwì gva¨‡g my›ìe‡bi cv‡k 1320 †gMvIqv‡Ui GB Kqjv we y r‡K› ª‡K Rv‡qR Kivi m‡e©v”P †Póv Kiv m‡Ë¡I, GiciI †Lv` BAvBG wi‡cv‡U© we y r‡K› ª wbg©vY, cwiPvjbv I Kqjv cwien‡bi d‡j my›ìe‡bi Dci m¤¢ve¨ ¶wZKi cÖfve m¤ú‡K© Ggb me Z_¨ †ewi‡q G‡m‡Q hv cÖ —vweZ Kqjv we y r cÖKí‡K cwi‡ekMZ we‡ePbvq AMÖnY‡hvM¨ we‡ePbv Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó|

15

me©‡kl cwiw ’wZ, 5 AvM÷ 2013 ivgcvj Kqjv we y r cÖK‡íi cwi‡ekMZ mgxÿv Aby‡gv`‡bi Rb¨ we y¨r Dbœqb †evW© cwi‡ek Awa`ß‡ii wbKU G‡Ki ci GK cÎ Øviv Pvc w`‡q AvmwQj| GB Pv‡ci Kv‡Q bwZ ¯xKvi bv K‡i cÖwZeviB cwi‡ek Awa`ßi Aby‡gv`b w`‡Z A¯xK…wZ Rvwb‡q AvmwQj| wKš‘ Aógev‡i MZ 5 AvM÷ 2013 Zvwi‡L cwi‡ek Awa`ßi K‡qKwU kZ©mv‡c‡¶ Aby‡gv`b w`‡q w`‡q‡Q| ivgcvj Kqjv we y r cÖK‡í evsjv‡`‡ki jvf¶wZi cÖv_wgK wnmve Gevi ivgcvj cÖK‡í evsjv‡`‡ki jvf-¶wZi wnmve UvKvi As‡K Kiv hvK| mvaviYZ we y¨r Drcv`b Ki‡Z wM‡q †`‡ki cwi‡ekRwbZ ¶wZ I RbM‡Yi Ab¨vb¨ ¯v_©nvwb nq, wKš‘ miKv‡ii wKQz jvf nq| GB cÖK‡í Zv n‡e bv| ivgcvj cÖK‡í jvf n‡e ïay fviZ c‡¶i| my›ìeb aŸsm nIqv QvovI cÖZ¨¶ Avw_©K ¶wZ n‡e evsjv‡`‡ki| †hLv‡b mgmvgwqK GKB iKg Avg vbx Kiv KqjvwfwËK GKvwaK ¶z ªZi cÖK‡íi Rb¨ m‡e©v”P we y ‡Zi ì (wK‡jvIqvU-AvIqvi BDwbU) 4 UvKv, GB cÖK‡í BDwbU ì n‡e 8.85 UvKv A_©vr Ab¨ cÖK‡íi Zzjbvq BDwbU cÖwZ 4.45 UvKv ¶wZ n‡e| ˆ wbK 20 N›Uv 30 eQi a‡i †K› ª Pj‡j Avw_©K ¶wZ n‡e 1 j¶ Pwjøk nvRvi †KvwU UvKv| Gi m‡½ †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e mxgvnxb †jvKmv‡bi AeavwiZ LvZ Z_v my›ìeb aŸs‡mi ev nviv‡bvi ì“b RbM‡Yi ¶wZ, hvi wnmve wbgœiƒc :

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we y r cÖKí fqven cwi‡ek ~l‡Yi gva¨‡g †h gbyl¨ I eb¨ cÖvYxi Rxeb-RxweKv-Lv`¨ ¶wZMÖ — Ki‡e Zvi wnmve UvKvi As‡K wbiƒcY Kiv ytmva¨| Zzjbxq me©bvkv AZx‡Zi GKwU cÖKí AZx‡Zi GB cÖKíwUi Ae ’vb ivgcv‡ji wecixZ w`‡K A_© vr c~e©w`‡K cve©Z¨ GjvKvq| me©bv‡ki wkKvi j¶vwaK wbixn cvnvoevmx| bvg KY©dzjx cvwb we y r cÖKí| GB cÖKí wbg©vY ïi“ nq 1952 mv‡j| cÖ_g ch©v‡q 80 †gMvIqvU we y r Drcv`b ïi“ 1962 mv‡j| wØZxq ch©v‡q AviI 80 †gMvIqvU cø¨v›U †hvM Kiv nq 1982 mv‡j| 1988 mv‡j AviI ywU 50 †gMvIqvU K‡i 100 †gMvIqvU cø¨v›U hy³ Kiv nq| Rjvav‡ii D”PZv mgy ªc„ô n‡Z 108 dzU| euva-Gi D”PZv 118 dzU| Rjvav‡i wbgw¾Z GjvKv, D‡”Q` nIqv gvbyl, miKvwi wn‡m‡eB cÖvq 20 nvRvi|

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RbemwZm¤úbœ GjvKvq K…wlRwgi Ici Zvc we y r‡K› ª MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i bv e‡j fvi‡Zi †K› ªxq wMÖb c¨v‡bj ga¨cÖ‡`‡k b¨vkbvj _vigvj cvIqvi Ki‡cv‡ikb (GbwUwcwm)-Gi 1320 †gMvIqv‡Ui GKwU we y r Drcv`b cÖK‡íi Aby‡gv`b †`qwb| fvi‡Zi miKvwi GB cÖwZôvbwU biwm½cyi †Rjvi wSKwj I Zygiv MÖv‡gi 1000 GKi Rwgi Dci GKwU 2×660 †gMvIqv‡Ui we y r‡K› ª wbg©v‡Yi cÖ —ve w`‡qwQj|

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†Zj-M¨vm-LwbRm¤ú` I we`y r-e›ì i¶v RvZxq KwgwU

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