Module 2 Ebs Ess
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Module 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
VTCHUB
KIAWAH TECHNOLOGIES
Oracle E-Business Suite R12
Essentials
Module 2
Introduction to R12Applications
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Table Of Contents
Lesson Objectives
Benefits of Oracle R12 E-Business Suite Overview
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite Products Product Families
Whats New
Quick Check
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite Architecture Product Integration and Open Source
Global Support
Rapid Install
Quick Check
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Table Of Contents
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite Technical Architecture Desktop Tier
Application Tier
Database Tier
Overview of R12 E-Business File system and Directory Structure Application Tier File system
Database Tier File system
Quick Check
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Lesson Objectives
After Completing this Unit you will be able to:
Understand the benefits of Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Identify modules and know what is new in R12
Understand the Application and Technical Architecture
Recognize the file system and directory structure
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
ORACLE
Benefits of Oracle R12 E-Business
Suite5
The R12 E-Business Suite (EBS) provides users an integrated andcomprehensive set of tools designed to enable productivity gains acrossthe enterprise.
The flow between customers, suppliers, products, trading partners andenterprise processes allows access to real-time data from a common datamodel. This is useful for both transaction processing and reporting.
Suppliers
TradingPartners
Enterprise
Processes
Products
Customers
Overview
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ORACLE
Benefits of Oracle R12 E-Business
Suite6
The R12 E-Business Suite is globally comprehensive, supporting30 languages, all character sets, and country specific,local statutory and regulatory requirements.
Oracle makes integration with legacy and third-party applications
easier since the architecture is built on open, industry standards.
The R12 EBS is modeled with industry standard business processes and runsentirely on the internet. Businesses can implement one or more modulesas required. This combined with open standards, minimizes the need forextensive customizations and reduces maintenance costs.
Suppliers
Trading
Partners
Enterprise
Processes
Products
Customers
Overview
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products7
The R12 E-Business Suite has 6 primaryproduct families:
Oracle Financials
Customer Relationship Management Discrete and Process Manufacturing
Human Resources Management
Project Management
Supply Chain Management
Projects
Supply ChainManagement
Financials
HRMS
CRM
Manufacturing
ORACLE
Analysis
Design
Build
Transition
Production
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products8
Oracle Financials
The Financials product family includes General Ledger,Cash Management, Payables, Receivables, Fixed Assets, andSelf-Service expense functionality.
* New in R12 EBS
Financials
Financials Product Family
Advanced Collections Cash Management
Fixed Assets Financials Central Solution Set(FINS) *
Financial Services AccountingHub (FSAH) *
General Ledger
Global Consolidation System Internal Controls Manager
Internet Expenses iReceivables
Lease Management Payables
Receivables
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products9
Customer Relationship Management
The Oracle CRM applications provide the front office functionswhich help a business increase its customer base and loyalty.The CRM application includes internet focused products such ascatalogs, content management, quote and order management.
Customer Relationship Management Product FamilyAdvanced Inbound Telephony Advanced Outbound Telephony
Advanced Pricing Email Center
Field Sales Incentive Compensation
Quoting Partner ManagementProposals Sales for Handhelds
TeleSales TeleService
Trade Management
CRM
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products10
Discrete and Process Manufacturing
The Oracle E-Business Suite Manufacturing family of applicationsenables customers to optimize production capacity, from raw materialsthrough final production.
Discrete and Process Manufacturing Product FamilyDiscrete Manufacturing Flow Manufacturing
Flow Sequencing Manufacturing ExecutionSystem
Mobile Supply ChainApplications
Optimization
Process Manufacturing Product Scheduling
Repetitive Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Product Families
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Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products11
Human Resource Management
The HRMS applications help companies manage the recruit-to-retireprocess. The application gives users a real-time view ofHR activities, including recruiting, time management, training,compensation, benefits and payroll.
* New in R12 EBS
Human Resource Management Product Family
Advanced Benefits Approvals Management
Compensation Workbench DBI for HR
Human Resources iLearning
iRecruitment Learning Management
Payroll Performance Management
Self-Service Human Resources Time and Labor
Tutor Workforce Scheduling *
HRMS
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products12
Project Management
The EBS Project management suite includes Project Costing,Project Billing, Project Resource Management, Portfolio Analysisand Project Contracting.
Project Management Product Family
Project Billing Project Collaboration
Project Contracts Project Costing
Project Management Project Portfolio Analysis
Project Resource Management DBI for Projects
Projects
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products13
Supply Chain ManagementThis suite of applications power businesses through information-driven
supply chains. Oracle offers industry solutions that include productdevelopment, demand management, sales and operations planning.
* New in R12 EBS
Supply Chain Management Product Family
Advanced Forecasting andDemand Management
Advanced Supply ChainPlanning
Collaborative Planning Constraint Based Optimization
Deduction and SettlementManagement
Demand Management
Global Order Promising Inventory Optimization
Predictive Trade Planning Real-time Sales & OperationsPlanning
Strategic Network Optimization * Trade Promotion Optimization
Supply ChainManagement
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products14
Other ProductsThe R12 EBS also provides additional products that support the 6 primaryproduct families. These are listed below.
Corporate PerformanceManagement
Government, Risk andCompliance
Order Management Asset LifecycleManagement
Balanced Scorecard Application Access
Controls
Advanced Pricing Asset Tracking
Daily BusinessIntelligence (DBI)
Application ConfigurationControls
Configurator Enterprise AssetManagement
Enterprise Planning andBudgeting
Government, Risk andCompliance Intelligence
iStore Property Manager
Financials ConsolidationHub
Government, Risk andCompliance Manager
Order Management Self-Service WorkRequests
Financials and SalesAnalyzer
Release Management
Profitability Manager Sales Contracts
Supply Chain Planningand Order ManagementIntelligence
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products15
Other Products Continued
* New in R12 EBS
Procurement Logistics Product Lifecycle Management
Advanced Pricing Forwarding & Brokering Operations CADView-3D
DBI for Procurement Freight Payment, Billing & Claims Product Data Synchronization forGDSN and UCCnet Services
iProcurement Fusion Transportation Intelligence * Product Lifecycle Management
iSupplier Portal Inventory Management
Procurement Contracts Logistics Inventory Visibility
Purchasing Mobile Supply Chain Applications
Services Procurement Transportation Cooperative Routing
Sourcing Optimization Transportation Management
Transportation OperationalPlanning
Transportation Sourcing
Warehouse Management
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products16
Other Products
Master Data Management (Hubs) Service Interaction Center Technology
Customer Data Management Advanced Scheduler Scripting
Financial Consolidation Depot Repair
Product Information Management Field Service
iSupport
Mobile Field Service
Service Contracts
Service Intelligence
Spares Management
Product Families
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
Products17
Financials Centralized Solution Set (FINS)
This application standardizes accounting, intercompany processing andtransactional taxes across the enterprise.
Financial Services Accounting Hub (FAH)
The FAH creates reconcilable, detailed accounting transactions using atransformation engine that enforces policies.
Workforce Scheduling
This is a stand alone product that provides businesses with the ability toaccurately forecast and schedule employees.
Strategic Network Optimization
The Supply Chain Management product family includes this new offering
that allows businesses the ability to more accurately manage the supplychain network by incorporating risk factors including simulating changingbusiness conditions.
Fusion Transportation Intelligence
This application creates a transportation and logistics dashboard foroperational and strategic planning.
Whats New
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Quick Check18
Question #1
Which Oracle E-business Suite R12 product family is the primary tool forthe management of cash flow, assets and accounting?
a) Oracle Manufacturingb) Oracle Financialsc) Oracle Project Management Product Suited) Supply chain Planning and Management Suite
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Quick Check19
Question #2
Which Oracle E-business Suite R12 product family provides businessusers with insight on customer needs and habits?
a) Oracle Manufacturingb) Oracle Customer Relationship Managementc) Oracle Financialsd) Oracle Human Resource Management System
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Quick Check20
Question #3
What are the benefits of Oracle E-Business Suite?(Choose three)
a) It supports global visibility across the business enterpriseb) It provides separate versions of applications for different countriesc) It supports multiple languages and currenciesd) It uses a single data model
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Quick Check21
Question #4
Which Oracle Product Family can be used to manage dynamicmanufacturing processes in an organization?
a) Discrete Manufacturingb) Order Managementc) Process Manufacturing
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Quick Check22
Question #5
Which Oracle E-Business Suite application provides tools to analyzedata related to our organizations human capital?
a) Oracle CRMb) Oracle Financialsc) Oracle HRMS
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
23
The R12 EBS is built with the needs of the business as the primary architecture.
Open ended tools and end to end integration provide the foundation for the architecture
Oracle R12 EBS End to End Integration with Value Added Products
ManagementSuppor
t
Level-
3
Level-1
Level-2
Operations
Planning and Performance Management
Operations
MarketingCustomerService
SalesOrder
Fulfillment
Field Serviceand Depot
Repair
Logistics andMaterial
Management
ProductManagement
ProcurementProductionSupply Chain
PlanningTransportationManagement
Management Support
WorkforceDeployment
CompensationManagement
PersonnelDevelopmentand Training
ProjectManagement
FinancialControls and
Reporting
AssetLifecycle
Cash andTreasury
Management
Recruiting
InformationTechnology
BusinessIntelligence
ProductIntegration
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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The R12 E-Business Suite uses open standards to ensure that theproduct family is scalable. These tools include:
Internet Accessibility Connectivity across the business enterprise andwith customers, suppliers and trading partners
HTML the main language for development of web pages used on the
internet Java / J2EE internet based tools that are the foundation of corporate
E-Business applications such as R12 EBS
JSP A Java based technology that serve dynamically generated webpages based on HTML technology
Open Source
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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The R12 E-Business Suite is designed to support globalization.
Over 30 languages supported for variations incountry and local customs (NLS National Language Support)
Multilingual support at the product data level utilizingthe Unicode character set that is recognized aroundthe globe (MLS Multiple Language Support)
Support for country and local currencies
Compliance with local statutory requirements
Flexible date and number formats
Global Support
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction toOracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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Oracle Rapid Installation Tools provide ease of use by supplyingflexible options for configuration of an upgrade or new installation ofR12
Wizard style menu to support the decision making process
Grid-style environment installation has simplified the process Fewer screens and prompts with few requirements based on
providing the framework for an expanding environment versus atraditional fixed system
Standard Installation to allow configuration flexibility or ExpressInstallation when the defaults are sufficient
Fresh database (one with no transactional data) or Vision Demodatabase (one with sample transaction data from a fictitious company)
Rapid Install
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Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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Rapid Install Key Components
Installation Type
Node Architecture
Technology Stack
System Requirements
Rapid Install
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Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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Rapid Install Key Components
Installation Type
New Installation (Standard)
User defines many components of the configuration
Single or multi-node
Unified APPL_TOP (Concurrent Processing, Forms and Web)
New Installation (Express)
User accepts a fully configured, single user/ single machine system US7ASCII character set
Upgrade from R11i to R12
User enters configuration parameters to install the technology stack
Rapid Install
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Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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Rapid Install Key Components
Node Architecture
Single node
Both the application and database tier are located on the same server
Automatically selected for the Express New Installation
Multi node
Distributed locations for applications and database tiers.
Allows for shared file systems across the Applications nodes (providedthat they are on the same operating system except for Windowsinstalls)
Provides load balancing functionality across the networks so that nosingle machine is overloaded
Rapid Install
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Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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Rapid Install Key Components
Technology Stack
Database Tier required Oracle Database Enterprise Edition version 11g
Oracle Developer 10g
Oracle Application Server 10g
Oracle Discoverer 10g
Oracle Portal 10g
Oracle Single Sign-On 10g Oracle Internet Directory 10g
The JDK is automatically installed
Rapid Install
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Oracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business SuiteArchitecture
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Rapid Install Key Components
System Requirements
Platform Specific Software Requirements are defined for
Linux, HP-UX, IBM AIX, Microsoft Windows Server and Sun SolarisSPARC
Operating System Patch Levels
In multi node installations application and database tiers must be at thesame patch level
Hosts file must include a networking entry for the installation machine
containing the IP Address, hostname and domain name
CPU evaluation is dependent upon the number of concurrent users,processes, load activities, size of database and desired response time
Memory Requirements are sized for the database, System Global Area(SGA), and number of concurrent users
Rapid Install
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Oracle R12 Applications
Quick Check32
Question #1
Product Management is part of which tier in the R12 EBS Business SuiteArchitecture?
a) Operationsb) Management Supportc) Tactical Supply Chain
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Oracle R12 Applications
Quick Check33
Question #2
Which standard does the Oracle R12 EBS follows for multilingualsupport?
a) Flexible date and number formatsb) National Language Supportc) Multiple Language Supportd) Unicode Character Sets
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Oracle R12 Applications
Quick Check34
Question #3
What is one benefit of selecting the Express version of a NewInstallation?
a) The user does not have to have the database installedb) The user can have a multi node installationc) The installation provides a full configured, single user/ single machine system
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Quick Check35
Question #4
Which Operating System does not allow for shared file systems acrossApplication nodes?
a) Linux x86b) HP-UX Itaniumc) Sun Solaris SPARCd) Microsoft Windows Server
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Oracle R12 Applications
Quick Check36
Question #5
What version of the database is required for installation of R12 EBS?
a) 10.7.10b) 11gc) 9.5.6
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KIAWAHTECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction to
Oracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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Oracle E-Business Suite has a separation of tasks when processingtransactions that occur within the application suite. This separationof tasks is referred to as layers or tiers.
Desktop Tier
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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The three-tier architecture that comprises an Oracle E-BusinessSuite installation is made up of the database tier, the application tier,and the desktop tier.
Desktop Tier
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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The Desktop Tier provides a single point of access to HTML-basedapplications, Forms-based applications, and Business Intelligenceapplications.
Desktop Tier
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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The application tier has a dual role: hosting the various servers and servicegroups that process the business logic, and managing communicationbetween the desktop tier and the database tier. This tier is sometimesreferred to as the middle tier.
Application Tier
O S
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Oracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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Three servers or service groups comprise the basic application tier for theOracle R12 E-Business Suite: Web Services, Form Services andConcurrent Processing Server
Application Tier
O l R E B i S i T h i l
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Oracle R12 Applications
Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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The Web services component of the Oracle Application Server processesrequests received over the network from the desktop clients:
Web Listener (Oracle HTTP Server powered by Apache)
Java Servlet Engine (OC4J)
Oracle Process Manager (OPMN)
Application Tier
O l R12 E B i S i T h i l
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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Forms services in Oracle E-Business Suite R12 are provided by the Formslistener servlet and provides the ability to run services over HTTP andHTTPS.
Forms are hosted through the servlet and associated runtime engine, mediatingthe communication between the desktop client and the Oracle database server,displaying client screens, and initiating changes in the database according touser actions.
Application Tier
O l R12 E B i S i T h i l
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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Concurrent Processing is an Oracle E-Business Suite feature thatallows noninteractive and potentially long-running functions to beexecuted efficiently, alongside interactive operations.
Application Tier
O l R12 E B i S it T h i l
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Oracle R12 E-Business Suite TechnicalArchitecture
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The database tier contains the Oracle database server that storesand manages all the data maintained by Oracle E-Business Suite.This includes the various types of file in which the tables, indexes,and other database objects for the system physically resides, aswell as the executables.
Database Tier
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Oracle R12 Applications
Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
46Application Tier FileSystem The apps/apps_st/appl(APPL_TOP) directory contains the product
directories and files for the Oracle R12 E-Business Suite
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Oracle R12 Applications
Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
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The apps/apps_st/comn (COMMON_TOP) directory contains Java classes,HTMLpages, and other files and directories used by multiple products
Application Tier FileSystem
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Oracle R12 Applications
Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
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The apps/tech_st/10.1.2 directory contains the ORACLE_HOME used forthe Oracle E-Business Suite technology stack tools components
Application Tier FileSystem
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Oracle R12 Applications
Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
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The apps/tech_st/10.1.3 directory contains the ORACLE_HOME used forthe Oracle E-Business Suite technology stack Java components
Application Tier FileSystem
O i f R E B i Fil d Di
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Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
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The db/apps_st/data directory is located on the database node machine,and contains the system tablespaces, redo log files, data tablespaces,index tablespaces, and database files
Database Tier
O i f R12 E B i Fil d Di
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Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
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The db/tech_st/11.1.0 directory is located on the database node machine,and contains the ORACLE_HOME for the Oracle 11g database
Database Tier
O i f R12 E B i Fil d Di
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Overview of R12 E-Business File system and DirectoryStructure
52
Oracle E-Business Suite files are stored in the APPLdirectory, which is generally known as the APPL_TOP directory.
The APPL_TOP directory contains:
The core technology files and directories.
The product files and directories (for all products).
The main Oracle E-Business Suite environment file, called.env on UNIX, and .cmd on Windows.
Directory Structure
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Summary53
Oracle E-Business Suite R12 Supports over 30 countries and multiple currencies.
The Oracle Customer Relationship Management family of products assists withcapturing customer, products and results.
The R12 EBS uses open standards to ensure that the product family is scalable.
There are 6 primary product families Oracle Financials, Customer Relationship
Management, Discrete and Process Manufacturing, Human Resources Management,Project Management and Supply Chain Management.
Oracle E-Business Suite R12s new module the Financial Services Accounting Hub(FAH)- creates reconcilable, detailed accounting transactions using a transformationengine to enforce policies.
The APPL_TOP directory contains the product directors and file for the R12 EBS.
The application tier has a dual role: hosting servers and services groups that processbusiness logic and managing communication between the desktop and database tiers.
The Rapid Install Wizard allows for New Standard Installations, New Express
Installations and Upgrading from 11i to R12.
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Quick Check54
Question #1
The APPL_TOP directory in Oracle E-Business Suite Release 12contains (which one)?
a) Redo log filesb) Database filesc) The system table spaced) The product directories and files for Oracle Applications
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TECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction to
Oracle R12 Applications
Quick Check55
Question #2
The Database tier in Oracle E-Business Suite Release 12 contains(Choose three)?
a) Redo log filesb) Database filesc) The system table spaced) The product directories and files for Oracle Applications
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Quick Check56
Question #3
Identify two characteristics of Oracle HTML-based Applications (formerlyknownas Self-Service Applications).
a) Use Oracle Forms for interfaceb) Operate by direct connection to Web serverc) Ability to re-establish dropped network connectionsd) Dynamically generate HTML pages by executing Java code
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KIAWAH TECHNOLOGIESModule 2 Introduction to
Lab Exercise57
There are no Lab Exercises for this Module