RANERIETHI'IIO OEEEMIATNOAYTEXNIKH IXOAHTHHI{A I'IHXANOAOTON HHXAIiIIKON BIO}IHXANIAI

I

IYTFPAOH TEXNIKOY KEIMENOYInpeuutoeug sTTo o€ptvuPuo f iou

qTT€u0uv€rq L o€ 0o t rnr€grurv TUnpqrurv Mt' l /An0 Kq L MMB/ n0

En u;.r€l,e lc: A. M . Ircpcrr€tr?\og

I IEPIEXOMENA:1. E tocytrty42. Aop[ Te;1vuro0 Ket; . r€vou3 . Yno6e typc Telv tKou Ke r .P€vou

OeooatrovLrq, IenrepPptoq 1993

I

l- HEAfOm -'Tr eival reyuro reipwo'

O p4ywxoq xoOe et6tx6rrlroq ro.\eiror vq enrKorvovnoer noM6q gop6q yponrdq Ue rouqouvepvqreq rou l(ot pe ro neprpo.trlov rou ysvtKorepq. l'lopoEeiyporo rironq entxorvr^wioqeivqr n unoBotrn ex06oeov npovporoyv0r;.roo0vr1g, n unoBotrn petrer6v, n o0wo[4xovovlolttil, n ouYvpqgrl wororvrioeuJv Kor 6nuoore0oe0rv, n o0woEn enroroldv xln.

Axop4 Kol o gorrlrnq UnxovtKoq o[nloyeiror xupiulq Ue Bqorf yponrdq Eorrpooieq or4dtopxeto rov onou6t^tv lou, ot onoieq ornv npovpqrrx6rnro qnoretro0v mini replxo xeipevo.

I.I AOilH - ANA]THIH TAIHNEIAI

Evo reyuxo xeipevo npdnet vo 6yer ;.rio xogopropdv4 6op4 6ore vo efunqperei ro oxon6 yorov onoio 6yer ypogei, rqv 6x0eon 6n,\o6n r4q 6ro6lxooioq npoo6yyronq evoq reyvrxo!npoBlnporoq. l-to ro loyo ouro npdnervo goivowor fexoOopcr rcr Bnporq rrlq npooivypnqour4q, 6ore vo yiverot qwilnnro ono rov woyvdorq ro royurepo duvoro xor ooo ro6uvqr6v ntr4p6orepq ro neptexopevo Tou xer;.r6vou.

Erroq ono rnv onoirnon yo ouornpoTnro orn 6oun ror oog4vetq orn ouwofrl rou reyuxo0xetp6vou, unqp)€t l(ot oetpo qMov onornoeov ol onoieq qvol0owot nopqKqro.

12 Yro: - rno:>A

H woyvoon svoq reyyxou rerp6vou 6e go np6ner vo ennpeo(er rov ovoyuior4 peonoto6nnore rpono nou vq Blonrer rnv qwrKsrpeuKornrq. l-r'quro ro loyo go npiner voyopoxrrlpi(erol ono onlo 0goq xot yXirooo, vo ouwooeTornowcr oe rpiro rpooono Kotvoonoge0yowot ot eEecnrnp6veq eKgpooetq p6oo rov onoiutv 0o pnopouoe vqqnonpooqvoroltoOei o woyvtior4q.

I.3 TEKTIHPIO>H - ANTIKEIIIENTKOTHTA

H 6torunoon rov onoqleov rou ouvypogdo 0o npdner vq Xopolfiqpi(arot ono oepvornro Kolvo neplopi(erol oe ouyKeKptpdvo xegoloro (ou(4r4on qnoretrsoporuJv, oupnepooporo). Toouurepooporo 0o npiner vo reKunptovowcl enopxdq pe Boon wogop'q orn BlBtrrovpogio,ev6 11 pe9o6oloyio npoodyytonq rou g6poroq 0o npinervo orlotroyeiror enoprdlq. Iroyoqrov nqpqnovo eivql n Kqro ro duvorov crwrKerpevrKorepn Eronpoyl.roreuon rou gdporoq dlorevo pnopeivo Xpnotponotrl0eiro re)ryrKo xeipevo vrq rnv owl4o4 ororyeiov - rerprlpir^ron qnoooo ro 6uvor6v neptooorepouq or€pdnouq (oxop4 r(or pe 6ngoperrx6q onorpeq ono ouriqTou ouyypog6o).

2

Iuvn0i(eror, o ouvypogdoq rou re\/rKo0 xer1r6vou vo $1er nowo oro puolo rou l(oro rn6topreto rnq ouvypognq, ro ei6oq rou o€pdrnou (6rcrqro, Koroprron, Bogpo euguioq) oroonoio oneuO0veror. Auro opuJq 6e onpqiver oil enrp6nowcn Kevq ornv oloxMpt^t1tiv4nopouoioon Kor rexp4pit^ron rou neprcyopdvou: To re)ryr(o xeipevo 0o npiner vo eivor6op4pdvo pe r6roro rpono, 6ore vo pnopei (Oeopnnro) vo yiver Kqrcvonro qKopn Kor onoKonorov nou npoipxerot qno drogoperrxo lmlorrx6 xlo6o (enoyyetrpo).

2. AOUH TEXNIKOY KElilENOY

2-l Fwrra

l-lopo ro veyovoq on unopxouv 6logopeq Kornvopieg re;rvtxriv xetpdvr,tv rq onoio xqleirqrvo ouwofer o pnxquroq, ewo0Torq n nopoKqTo evderKTrxn 6opn pnopei vo geopnOei onxqtr0nrer nq neptooorepeq ruJV nepnrdoeov:

(i) Eriguuo(iD rlepilnvn(iii) flrordoerq(iv) flivoxog flepnyopivr^tv

1. Erooyoyrl2. BrPtrroypogrxrl pelir43. flerpo;lolxo p6poq4. Anoretrdoporo5. Iyotrroolroq onoretreoporov6. Eu;rnepooporo7. Euorooerq yto ro p6Mov8. BrPltoypogio9. Hroveq

10. Ey4poro11. flopoprrlporo

(v) flivoxoq lye6it^rv(vD flivoxoq Exovt^rv(viD flivoroq fupBotrrouril

oel.

flopoxoro qvqtruowor ro enrp6pouq 6o;.lxo ororyeio evoq re)pl(ou xelp6vou.

3

22 Enef4ydoeq enr;r€poug dopxrilv ororleiov

(i) EEdquMo

rro eftigu)v\o np6ner vq qvovpcrgowor Kqro oerpo ro eEnq ororyeio:

o) Ynrlpeoio rl l6puuo ono ro onoio 6yrve 4 pel6r4 nou nopouoro(eror oro xeipevo,B) Ovopqren6vupo rou ouwctKTn rou xetpdvou,y) l6rcrr1ro rou ouwoxrrl,6) Tonoq xol ypovotoyio o0wof4q.

(ii) Ilepilnvn

H nepillty4 eivot ono ro Bqotxorepq u6pn rou xerpivou xor npdner vo ouwoyoei pe r6roirep4gpowi6o, ynri oe qurnv 0o worpdfet o woyvtiolnq o onoioq 6ev eivel 6tore0e4l6voq voognpdoet nol0 ypovo ornv errev6orepn <nrowuron rou xerp6vou. l-to ro loyo ouro npineroe liyeq oerpdq vo nopdyowor or onowrloerq orq runrKo epor4poro:

Tt, [oli, tr6g, rrotog, n6te, ycripe oogrl xor fexogqpo rpono. Me rov rpono ouro Eqproupyeiror o ,xogp6grnq, Tnq pel6r4q.Eivqr duvorn xor n enrypouuorrxrl ovoeopo orq onoreldoporo.

(iii) fllordoeq

To p6poq ouro eivqt tdnirepo onpcrwtKo (nop'6rr noMdq gop6q qn6 ogleqio nopoleineror)Kqr ogopq ornv 6x0eon rov nqpoyowurv/gopdrlv or onoior ouvdBqlqv xo0'orov64nore rponoornv npoyporonoi4on rnq pel6r4q.

(iv) flivoroq fleplexouivurv

Evoq runlxoq nivoxoq nepreyo;.t6vt^rv nep6yet ro xegoloto rou reyvrxo6 xetp6vou, Ue rqowiorolyaq oeliEeq rouq, onoq nopouotoo0rlxe noponwo.

Hdrxorepo wogdperol:

1. Eroqyoyn

H euoyttyn SXet oJq oKono rnv dxgeon rou oroyou rqq pel6r4q nou nopouoro(erc1 oroTeXVll(o xei;levo Kol rn ouvdeon trorn4 npovopcnr(ornTo (ornv neproy4), tiore o woyvtiorrlqvo 6yer pio yevrx4 ErKovq rou nediou oro onoio go xrvrlgei n nrprtqibo womuEn.

1

2. Br8fuoypogrxnMe.\irn

Ero xego.)rolo ouro o ouvvpogioq ovog6peror oflq npouncrpxouoaq petriTeq oxeilKo Ue ro06po rou retp6vou nopouolo(owoq nq ouvornxo (n.y.: Bridges,1979). Eronoq rou eivor r1wogopcl rou oe ev6pyeteq xot qnorelioporo npo4you;.r6vr^rv;lelerqrdrv, urore vq unop)Gl6voq oogrlq oplopoq rou onpeiou erxivrlo4q rnq uetrirnq Tou ouwoKrn rou xerpdvou.

3. flerpoporrxo - Yno,\ovlonxo Mipoq

Iro pdpoq ouro rnq epyooioq wogdpowor or evipyetgq nq onoieq enitrefe o ouyypog6oq'Vlo vo 6npeuv4oet ro potro 6ng6pt^w nopopirpov, peropl4r6v xln. oro qvnKei;lavo noupetr6r4oe. Tdronq evipyenq pnopei vo nepilolrflovouv:

netpopoTqunotroyro1ro0q (n.y. pe XpRon toyropxo0 H/y)6oxrlrooieq (vopoger4pdveq perprloerq r6rorrlrov - orqOepdrv rln.)

l-iverot wotrurtxq nopouoioon rov nenpoyrdvr.tv, lre rouroxpovn qvqgopct oe oyEdro,nivoreq xln. ro onoio 0o ppioxowor oro nopopnpq.

4. Anore.\iouoro

E6ti yiveror onl4 nopouoioon rov onoretreo;.rorurv rov evepyer6v or onoieq nopouotooonxovoro nponYo0pevo Uipoq. To nporoxoMo ;re rrq perp4p6veq rrpdq rov netpoporrdv, ro opyeioe{o6ou qno rnv eKT6treon npoypqpporurv H/Y 4 ro nporoxoMo rov 6oxl;.roorilv x}n. gonpdner vq noporei0ewor ouroOoro oro nopoprrlporo vro rn 6rog0troEn rnqowlKslpovlKornrqq xol oflontorioq. Iy66to, nivoxeq xln. ppioxowot Xoptoro pero ro r6loqrou xerpdvou.

5. IxotrroouoqAnore.\eoHqrov

Iro xegolqlo ouro yiverot qno ro ouyypog6o ou(nrnon - oyotrrool.roq rov onoreleoporovKo| o0yxptoil Touq pE ev6eyopevo onoretr6oporo q.\lov petrer4rtiv tts ctvqgopo6toypoltltorov Kot goroypogttiv. Enio4q, eivol duvoro vo yiver ogyxproq (oe npornxdqpetr6req) pe onoretr6oUcrrct Oeopnrrxnq petr6rrtq rou npoplnpqroq.

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6. Euunepqouoro

Ero ouyxexpt;.tivo rego.\oto go npiner vo yiveror pio wc6poprl ornv npo4y4geioo petrir4(oroyoq) Kqt, onqpoil4ro, vo nqpouolqoOouv Enrypouufirro Boorxq onorelioporq rq onoiq0o ev6rog6pouv veuKorepq rov woyv6or4. Enionq, ov unopxouv 6iogop6q qnonpounopxouoeq pe.\6req, vo wogepgo0v or l6yor OnopEnq ourdv rov Elogoptirv. To i6ro voyiver xor yto ruxov onortrioetq ono OeoprlTtKq onorel6o;loro.

7. Euorooetq yro ro M6Mov

Ero pipoq ouro, Kl qv o ouwoKrnq eivor oe Odon, ouornvarot Kcnotq oetpo evepyeriv ylornv nepsroipo enefepyooio rou 06poroq n ev6pyereq, egoourv ouurq wopiveror voo64yrloouv ornv optonrn truon rou npoBtrnuoroq nou onooyoleiro owToKrn rou reyuro0xerpdvou.

8. BtBtrroypqQio

E6rir yiveror qvogopcr oe BrBrio, 64;.roon0oerq, Kqvovropo0q xln. nou xpnoryonorngnxq\r n6youv ox6on pe 14 pel6rr1. Ot oyarrxiq epyooieq 0o npiner vo wogdpowoi pe ntrhpornrql(ol ouYKeKp4.t6vo npor6xo)rtro (n.y.: lrvin, H.P.A.H.,'Centre of Rotation for TorsionalVibrationon Bridges',J.of Industrial Aerodynamics. vol.4 March, 1gzg, 12g-g21.

9. Erxovec

l-to vo dleuxoluvgei 4 rcrwonon rou xerpdvou, o ouyypogioq pnopai vo Xpnorlronornoelgoroypogieq.

10. fYnuqro

E66 noporeigewqtro 6roypo;.tporo nou enrxoleirol o ouwqKrnq rou xerpivou oe noponcrvgJo4peio, rq onoiq nopouoro(ouv Ue ouvonrlr6 Kot enorntKo rp6no ro onoretr6oporcr.

11. flopoprnuoro

rro rexxo quro orqdro rou reyyxo0 rerpdvou pnopei vo nepr6yowor:

6

l(i6rxeqEy66roYnoloyrolroi

Erlq enopeveq oelideq noporei0eror quro0oto reyur6 xeipevo ro onoio ogopo oe 6r0eoqnpqypfiowolroo0v4q.

0) l'livqxoq fxnuorov

Iro p6poq ouro ovqg6powor ol unorrlor otrr.w Tov nepnxo;.Gvt^w or4 petr6rr1 oxnporov(nvoxt^w ror 6roypopporov) o4perivowoq Kor rq n4y6q or onoieq xpnoruonorngnrov.

(vi) flivoxoq Erxovr,rv

Me rov i6lo rpono nou wog6pg4xe noponqvu, nopouoro(owo! Kot ot ruytiv emoveq (n.;1.:goroypogieg).

tuii) nivoxqq lupBolopdv

Boolrrl npounogeon Ylq rnv Korqvonon rou xerpivou eivor 4 nlnpnq xol qvolurrxnenef4yfloq rov oul.tBotrropdv ot onoiot Xpnoqlonorn0nrqvorn pal6rn. :e nepinroon Koro rnvonoiq XpnolHonorn0nxe notxltriq oupBoklv/vpouporov r6re 0q npinet vo yiver 6roy6propoqTouq oe opodeq (n.y.: .\orvxo, eM4vlxo xtrn.).

0(iD(iii)

T.E.E. . T.K.M.

3. YNOAEITilA TEXNIKOY KEITIENOY

[lopoxoro, noporeigerot ourouoto pio 6x0eor1 npqyporowolloo0v4q r4v onoio ouvirofeouvodetrgoq pnxovu(oq;re ewotrn rou T.E.E. - Tunuq lGwprx4q Moridovioq.

EK@EEH TIPATMATOTNOMOTTNIDorr;v Eyrctriotc<rq Kewgqcrlg @ippcvoqg

qg Ourodotrrrlg enl qS odo0ilhKffffi@@eoodlbiifif

ouwdrcqg:ffi

N{tl[g:.o.Fyo g Mq1cvr,r6 g

@E::A^oMKH twEnQ4il3flr 1ee2

2

I. ANTIKETMENO

O unoygtiQcov opi,oult(E Ttqoypatoyvcirpovas yr.a rov dl,ey;go qg eyrcrrioraorls Kewgu,crlg@dpptcvoqgcr1gorro6otrrr1genirr|gffiRff6orougApnelor.cr1noug@eooc}rovi,r.iqg.

o duogropog,6ywe crTQ.to TEE/Tprlpa Kawgucrlg Maredovics, pE tnlgnKo 6yyqaqo pE oQ.ngcor ffiffi qv@g$.ratonw curqoeors .i6 *. d$g$ltnquiliffis6,Zto flag<igqpa IV nagouotc(owcl cwi,ypcQo mrv o1eu.i6v erypriqc,lv.

2.

2.t.

ETOPIKO EIIAOON I(AI AYTOWION

Enc44 ps cnroinrceg - Aworyic eyrcuiotcorg

znsWpetcfumrvcogt i lv18:30.2| :00,ouno7gr iQov6wvqgyqoecworyicroc1veyrctdotcorl tcYlqr5tg 0dppcrvor6 TqS ev )r6yco erwc6go0qs oxodoprlg, ouvodeuoprevog cnotqv ctto0oa r.WKct tov ou(q'o qs K.ffi nourctoxouv oe dupdpr,opa rou 6ou opoQou qg tdrcg omodoprlg, flou rl oQoqn rou oupnirwerlre Tny oQoQrl rqg or.rodoprls (rl orrodoprl d1er, eoo1r1 .ruov 7o 6goQo).

Errlv cutoryio 6ev ngooerlrl0rloav or cwidtror (eglokipor), pcrl xgi0qra cnconrpo vc Tiverl6olgrrr1 aworyia Frs rqv nagouoi,c roug prerd on6 l,ernopegrl efetcrol qS rcrriotcoqg.

Metd cqv cworpio oto l',epryo.otrioro enarolot0rloe cworyic oro drapdpurpa Ka[ ou(ncrloql-lg rous ncgcnrivco r.r.ffi rcr, ffi rclO<iq enioqg Kar pEtov 6rolerpuul crlg owodoprlg.

fi1ffir*t*?ffi'""#"ffinu',""1]i,'J-""1T;,;xl;ff4ffm

2.2. El.epgog trtptlorls UslccqS 06ppcvorlg xcr,Oeqrotrrovrr,rrqE

Z:'rg @fiD, dpve d).ey_1og.1orv peletci:v 0eppop6voroqs Kar 0egpcvoqg mlv flolsodopi,c@eo/vi.qg (ap. adei,cs A@ffi), yto vo drcrnrotorOei, rard n6oov undgXow cnorli,,oerg crlgraraoreurlg cno rI pri'dq.Atanrotcir0rlrce ou, uncglouv anorlloeug, 6oov ogogri rooo tq pel€Tq Odppcrvorlg,6oo ra,l cqpelaq Oagpopovorols. Ot anorltloeug cutdg eferd(owcr. otrtv T"Xu,*n [epryqoqrl noucro)',ouOei.

3

23. EncQrl ps epyotuiBors

Etlg$illsfip, o unoyg<iOcov eile rqreQcovr,rrlenxolvorvio Fre rov egyo),,cBo r.f*1ser*srcqo onoiog 6ev Oedlgloe cnapci,ulro vc yiver ouvctvrrlorl olrlv ev )',o1c'l Oiro6o1ir1.

Tou d0qre pr,ri oer,gti cn6 egoluloeq:+ tmtiglel npriypctr, ngoBlrqprcl [rE Tqv ev ],oYco or,ro6oprl;-) undgler,0eppopovrooq ortg 6oxo0g KcL rc torleic cno pnet6v;+ pcd 11 ni,eoq tou ououlporos rewpxrlg 0egpcvanlg eugioretcr oe 16oo uyqlrti

eninadc;') ncirg efqyei rc Qcrvopeva, epQdvlorls uTgaoicg nou ncpcrqgrlOr6cv;

rcooipcrcc curri o r"ffiffidrllooe orr elvclryparolrucirlroves, 61r, opcog eni r6nou arrlv evrnei rar toug rifrl,oug ouvetci.gous rou acrp sv

Kctonrv lov ttcQatrdvor, 6ev 0_eop40r6e or6rnpo vc enrpeivoupe negtoo6reQo ?ra or.rvrivuqorleni, tonouorrlv "n E-Yg Or.ro6opr1, cQou rc oullrelOdwc otoryeia elvar, cgreiri yra prri rAtigtineprygaQri cou npoBlrlpatos.

3. TE)(NIKH IIEPITPAOH

H orxodoprl rotoucrl0rlKe Yta figgrq Qopri rov Angifu,o tou ffi. H orro$opxrl d6eu S6getcguepo {dilmnp ornv noleiOolio oeo/vrrrtg.-

Eu.g Qoltoygcqieg tou flagapqparog I, qcivowcr, tc x0gr,c moryeic rou l,epqtoorcoiou u1geTrarrimcorls t(Ewgrrrlg 0egpavoqs rqg ev )oyor orrodoprlg.Enioqg, Qcivowor rcdnoua oqprei,c tou 6rcpegi,opcrog drorrloias qs K.&mfifr{ffi

3.1. Aepqtootrioro

flogcrdror neglygdqercr owonrr,r<i q eyrctdmcorl:flgorettar ytc dr,ootlrlwo o0ocqpa rdrco drcvoprlg, pe rQers rugroug r)rtidoug (o2.5,,), ratcutovopleg oe o)',a rc dtopeplopcrc, nou e]rdylowcr ano <ogoperQrlr8s.

Xapcrrrlgrocrri )'eBqroorcolou:

AdBlroq 1c).riBdr,vog (Hoval), ov. ro10og 240,000 kcal/h (Eurc.1).Kcuocrlgag 6rBd0puogKarwodolog o200 mm (Eur.2)A0o rrerorti 6o1eic dr.oocolrlg o600 x 800 mm, rcr, o500 x 700 mm (Eur.2)BoIBiSa croQcleiog 3.5 barKurlr,oQogqrqg WILO S 50/80 (Em.3)A efapevrl netpe]rcriou lolprlu.rorrlrog 4m3.

4

Metri cno tqv efdtcoq crlg pe]'drr1g Oeppopovonls Kat TTIS pElsr1g 0dgpcrvorlg qg ev loytrl

Orrodopqg, 0o ngrinet vo oTlFrelo0ouv tc nogcr<itto:

3. 1.l.E)'eYXoS doleiov 6raoro).ns

Kctri rqv cworyic, q ni,eoq mo pav6psrQo rcdqlcdrl rol pE Tqv ovopaotr,rcrl nieoq cvoilpct61er, gu0ptotel q nieorl tooo ryq]'d (q rcvovrxo r. XFWffiingG ancwqoe 6tr rcta to npdrtcq nieoq rpav quOptol.livq 1cp1).otega, 6ev drelreuraiorv opo$cov, Myco ew66ou adpc oto o0orr1pc.

En'crutou dywe i)*ryog rcr xctti tr1v cworyla:K;telvowogtr1 Briwo iou curopdrou n]tqgriroeog, drcrnotol0qre 6tr, TqJ efiop8wl p6qc 1tt[8orldneoe gl.o 3 bar, ngorgavcilg efiarriag rrls l.nl cvcn]irlgcooqs rou vegou nou r[e01eL rri0e t6oo

pE Tqv unepBcorl qg nleoqg cno tq BaIBiSc ooQcl,eicg.

On<og cvag6ggrFe ncganrivco, o owo).rroq oyrog lorv 60o doleicov dlamolurlg eival rctd

npoodypoq ioog p.e 305 lit (BL nog&prrlpc uno)'oyropdrv).

Eleylog tqg FE)'.6qg 06gpavoqg dder^fe otr, npoB]'6net 6o1eic 6wmo]',r19 ouvo].mt1g

Xrgtlit*.niirg'500 tii. ewiororxn XoQnttroultc Ttgot<uTrttt Kct trrous unolroywpoug tou

ncgagulpctog [II.

3. 1.2.EIgYXoS Kur)'o0oorlrll

H pe)r6rn nBoplr.dnat ruxloQogqlrl 550/100, [rE povoLretgxo 6ryog 4 m Yta ncgolq vegou 16

m3/h, av6 a;T'autou dler tono0eq0ei rur)',oQogltng S 50/80' ps pavopetptro uyog 2.4 m Ytaevderrilffl ncgopl t6 m'/h.

3. 1.3.AeEaFevrl xauoipou

H prei.dq ngop)'dner.defapevrl lcoglttrcolqtcg 8m3, cvd 4m3 nou eivsl. tono0erqpdvl'

3.2. Arc4rspwpcr r5rcrcrPics ffitffis'

3.2. l.Aettouoyia Oegpcwtrdrv ooFdt<ov

Oncog KoL oe o).a ra dr.apegiopcrc, Tc Oegpawxti ocilpatc eivar,lcl0Bdlva q)nou panel.

Euvo)'.r,rrl sTKataornp6vq ropg 10,300 kcal/h.

Avo,Qdggqxe ou, cgprd eilov tonoOerq0ei ocilpato ovopaoorcqg ro10og 7,500kcla/h, oupQcova

pE q -pel6u1,

clIA ortl ouvdlera cu(r10qre rl ovopaottrn roX0S oa oupOolvi.cr' pe toug

egyoi',oBoug.

5

Eto oalovt rou drcrpeglopcrrog, 6rcrnurci:0r1re ott eila cvnrcatcoraOei ngoijnriplov0egpawmo odrpo uox0os negi ta 2,000 kcal/h, pre rillo roxuos 3,900 kcal/h. Tqv qpega qSaworyiag, q Oepporpaoio afodou rou vepo0 mo unoryrv 0appowr,ro ocirpcl 6ev fenegvoOoetoug 40oC, pe 0egporpcoic eu66ou negi toug 80oC (ngoqcvrirg eneuDrl rc ouorqpc 6av rlravoe 06oq vc 6r,ccqgr'1oer, cry cnorto0pevrl ncgopl vepo0 p6oc cno ro ocilpcr, petri crlvoqpcwxrl a6frloq rqs ov.ropog tou).

EIel?(oS Fdoer pel6rqs Odgpavorls:

O 6Leylog rIlS pelcrng 0egpcvoqS , iderfeotr cglxri eilcv owolg tonooetqoai ro oeppcwr,rd ocirpcrc oupQotvc peto ngoBlr"enopeva (rcrlpe)'6Tq.

H ouyrgwn tclv ngodtoygcQopevolv 0egtrrcrvrrr<iv oolpritcov rou dcbtrrarog os oXEoTl pe crwritou awimotxou tunxo0 ogoQou, 6e[1ver ott. qgow ]rqQ0ei, or cncgci,tqreg ngoocdrloerg loTcoilyoug Kcr fiQooovaro).ropo0.Enopdvcog, ro ngoBlrrlpc ewoni{ercr crco ratd nooov iy.ve cqgnorl qS pe}.ErqsOegpop6vcooqg, rugior5 yra rnv oQoqrl Kor Tra rq 6oxo0g Kcr rc roryeic cno pnetov.

@cr rm6ner, enioqg vc oq;rar,coOei 6u, oncog cvcgdperar, orq pel"6rr1 Oeppcrvoqg, q r.o;1ug tcov0eppcwtrcirv ocoptitcov npooaufir1Oqre r16q raru,7l%o oe oldoq pE ra ngoB]an6peva <rrrlFe).dTq Oegpxciw cvayr<iv.

Oncog elvcrr yewrd 1rucomo, otrg ouvqOsrs KcrcoKeudg ncgoulgeircr, adwctrria eni,cufqg tcovngodr,crlgaQopevorv ouwe).eor6v 0eptrronagcrrocqtcg, ncrgri ro pyovog 6u,lpqo4ronorctrwalyewrd tc ngodlaygcQoprevc ulrrrcri. Fus to )'6yo cur6 orrvrl0i{etcr vc yivercrr ngooaufqqq qSovopcoorrls rox0og xctri rry rcrcoreurl. Eqv npooa0fr1oq auul 6pcog Ocl ngdnsr vcewoo0wcl tdr,ci,cga tc dlatrregi,oprara fiou eivcu nepuooorego erreOe4rdvc (rrio nou dyrveEK tcov umdgolv otrlv negi,rrccDorl rrou efetd(oupe).

Eleyxos eoagpoyrls peldtrls 0eqFopovcoorls

H tts)'6Tq 0egpotrrovcooqg (Ar.nL Agpr. MnX. nqroBldnerr4g onoicgoc. enioqg

droyrolpdvq nolumegi.vq nriloug 7 cm (),,=0.035 kcal/h m rq xal]otkcal/m' h

Ooov cQogct tq 6oro09 Kct rc torlelc, autd elvar on<oodrlnoce cp6vorra, 6nog e$rolaouvriyetal cno trrdrprloTl rns 0egporpaoicg rrov eoorregrrcilv toryopdtolv rous.Aev eldy260qKa ro ndlog 0egpopovcoorls rTlS nlcrag oQoOnS.

3.2.2.EF0riwon uygcoias

Eto iSro dtcprdgropc (3), dr.cnrotcir0rlre epQdvroq uypaoicg oe rpia oqpeicr (BL QorroygcQiegoto flcg. I, Kcr rdroryq 6ou ogoqou oro flcrpdgqpo II).

erutuyldvetal ouvol'x6g ouwel,eorrlg 0egponepcrocrpcg k=0.26p6vcooq tcov dorcirv pe droyrcopdvl no)'uoregwq nriloug 5 crn.

6

+ oto ocrlovt' oro crv<'l pdgog xcrtcrogu$1g 6orou rou efolcglro0 oKetretou tou mgiou+ mo oalovt, oto rd'cco pdgos TrlS i6ng 6orco0 rou eficocgxo0 oce]retou rou rnpiou

(Ex.4)+ oulv xou(i,vo,, oro rritro pdgog totleiou cn6 trrnerov rowd oe xarcropuQq 6ox6 rou

e[. orcelsroi (Eledro 1).

Aev ratdorrl duvatov vc 6teurgrvro6i, edv ngorerrc,r, yr.c xcrro0oc uygcoicr cn6 rqv 0906rl,q cnld ng6rertal ylc i[o6o uygcoicg cno to orelero rou (veodtrrqtou) rtploq eQ6oovnporcelror. yra tov ngcirro lerycilvc nou 6tav0er, 11 orxo6op4.

flag'o)',c cwti 0c npdner. vc cvcQep0ei otr, Kcr, ro tgia orlpeic 6nou 6umouil0qre etrrQrivrorlulgcoicg, rltcv eoottaglrdg enultivewg dorclv rcl ror,letrov cn6 pnet6v (BL E;666rc 1), nouq 0epporgcroic toug n64ct orlpcwr.rd cr.g nol0 rg0eg qpEQES rou lerpcirvcr, efiarticg touQowopdvou 0egpoydQueag rou dqpu.ouppi,ral oe or:r,5ucop6 pe rqv drdrcl rrlg ogoqng. To iSro

- Qcw6pevo Quoxti, cufdver oqpcwr.rd ttg 0egpr.rdg cvriyreg rolv lcirgol nou eKTi,gevtc! otrovafcocgr,ro ciqc, xogis 6po4 va pnogel vc ngoB]',eQoei cuto cno rq peldTq 0dgpavorlg.

4. AIIOIUEE ANTIAII(ON

4.1. Anoyeq autrirv nou (r1tr1ocn, TTlv reaTparopcoyoouvq

H x. @Kcr o K. @ 6qlrorcv rcr nagcrdrongoB)',r1pctc:

+ Avenagrq 0dppavoq rolv dr,opeguop.drov roug, Kor cdwapic enicuf1g fllSngodr,aypcOopevrls 0eqporgaoiag tcov 20oC orav q Oegporgcoi,c rou efolcgmou adgc ndgterrdtor cno toug 0oC, nagri cqv no)'uolgrl )r,etroupyia rqg 0dgtrrcvoqs orrl Fsyl^orrlOepforgcolcvepo0leBryo. Auto r.o10et yrc reooepa ouvo)'.rrd dlapeplopora, cwri 6qL fiou rl ogoQrg rougei,vcl ercte0erp6vr1.

'' fltciloq qS psorls Oeg;rorgooiog ogr,opdvcov ooprirov orc ev )oy<o 6upepiopcrc rou6ou rcr 7ou ogoQou oE oQtopdveg negunr6oers, pa eiroodo c6pc orrg oorlqv<iloer€. TcQcrv6pevcr awd odlyqoav evdelopevc rov ouvrrlgqcrl oqv cu€nol cqg nleor1g oto 6[roo(eoto0 vego0, ooo enr,rgdner Tl Bclpidc coQclei,cg (BL TeXvKrl flegrygcgrf.

-) EtrrQdvro4 uypaoicg oe opropdvc orlpeic rorv dr,opegroptirorv.

+ Mtrpr1 lcogqtr.xoclra de{cpevrlg ner:peirai,ou.

Iqperi0qre enloqg, ott efouticrs xorv ngoB]rrlprirc'rv cutrilv, dyrve aK xcov umdpotvcrufiqor1 TrlS ovopoocxrlg r.10og torv Oagpcvuxcilv o<opdrrov rara 15-2b Vo, eE tpic, cno rcrtsooeQa dra;regi.oprara Fs ogoO1 erc0erp6vq otov efcoregrro aipa.

Ta napdnovc tcDv un'oyw r,drorultcirv - avorKroorcirv, Bcoidowot rugiolg ocn ouyl(QtoTl lrourtivow ooov a_Qopri ttg cigeg lettougylcs qS eeQpavorls orc dr,apegi,opcrra rous oE ouyrgrortpe owdg ota Srcpreglopata rovnaQcK<irco opoqov (evdei^faq olgoperpqtdrv). H dmrQopri currloe <ilgeg )',ettougyiog, oQeiletcr. ngoQavcilg oe aduvapia eri.reufqg rard Tqv KcrcoKeurg rov

7

1cpr1)r<ilv ouwelsmrilv Oegpronegcrorqrcs fiou ngoBlrdner, yrc ra 6opr.rri molleic I ps)€Tq0egpopovorqg (npdypc ttou 6ev eivau ra06)r.ou qndvlo ortg ouvrlOetg egyolrcrpr.rigrctcoreudg).

42 Arnyer6 epryoLripolv

Katri rqv errrKotv<ovi,c pe tovlffillhpcg dogqrcv or crolr.ou0eg ancvcrloeq:

'') To Bcor,ro morlei,o qg povorqg rqg oQoQrlg eivcl nltrireg drcyrolpevrlg no)',nmeqivqg(ael(ol) nriloug neginou 5 cm.

+ Aev pov<ir0r1Kcv ot 6oroi, Kcr ro rorleicr cn6 ocug66epa. Avdourou, Xgqoryonor.qgqxeo )rey6pevog "Oegpopovconr6g ooBtig".

'+ 6oov crlogri tc Qcrv6pevc epQdvuoqg uypaoicg, 0eolgei 6tr, oQeil,o\rEor oe dupgodgcno udgculmd 11 cnolee0oerg.

') AvcrQdger ou, q or,rodoprl ratoxrl0qre an6 rc AardpBgro rou 1990 pc re6q oogd.Evddletur, 6p,o4 rdnotor, vc eyraraordOqrav FEXgt tov Anpilrro nou rmeyqdgrl rloptotlrq ncpc),,cpr1.

+ @_ecogei 6u. 1 eyrctdotcaq Kewgmrlg @egpcvoqg 6ev i1er, ngoBlqtrrcra" cl,fui otdr,orcrrlteg enavdBrloov auOaiqerc [rE rov <ruwlgrlr4 rci-crdrlliu rtln nieoq tou6lrcuou.

8

nOPElvlA f IPAIMATOINOMOZYNID

5.1 Oeppuceg cnriyceg &ilpcrrog

Icrlv unoryrv oxodoprl, cvagdpOqre avenriprero qg Kewprrrlg @egpavo'rlg va rcl0ryelencprcir-g cr,g 0egpr.reg cvdyxes t@v 4 dropegwprircov trou I oQoqrl roug ei.vcu erceOerpivrlmov efcoteprr6 aeqc (66o otov 6o rar, 60o mov 7o 6goqo). Ee rgic cn6 curri tadtcpepiopatc 61et ylver. 11611 ngooa0fqoq orry ovopaorxrl r.o;g0 torv oolpdiox. flag'6]rc cwriavcQ6gercr cvendprelcr cqg^ 0egpcvoqg oro peroBcnr6 orridro (ogTtl cvodog rlsOapporqcoicg prilpl toug 20oc [rE ro rivorypc tou'eegpoordTq rc npoiy, pe ordruewau{rlpdveg cirgeg lstrougytcg qg 0egpcvoqs oE q(eol pe tc roma dladegi,oFcrc. Ar6plcvcQeg0qre cdw-opia rd).uyr1g torv povqrcov 0eppurdlv cvcyrdlv 6rcrv q Oepporpcoic neQter.rriror an6 roug 0oC- ouxy6tepcr 6e oto tdtcpro dr,cpegropa (A1 tou zou ogoo"i').Metd cno ernt6ntc efitaoq, perQTlorl Oeppoxgcor,cirv rclr 6],cryo mrv pe],et<bv 0igpcvoqg rcr,Oegpop6vcoanlg, ngor0rwer ou. q ngorurnouoa, elr.aQqri crGndgKela aw+rercilnroqg rotvpercBccx<ilv Oegprrcirv crvcyrcilv rugiolg, oQeil,ercr oqv 6),^?relrpq p6voulg orq doroug Kcr orctoryeic cno orug66eprc cQevos, Kct cQedpou orrlv cdwcpic rou uQrorripevou rur),,ogogqrr1vc drccqgrlott rqv cnarto0pevq ncgopl pdoa cno rc ocirpcrrc nou ilow ngooaufqOei oiolpavuro Bc0p6, pe ouvdnen va [rI pnopouv va anodciroow rqv ovopcmrrrl ua$ roug.

52 @eppopovrooq ogoQrlg &irpcrrog

H Oegpopovoloq rqs ogoons, Qcivercl otl cro),.ou0ei oe yevr,r6g yeaFpds ttg ngodtaygaoes

fnS pelsrqg, pe pia en@0)'c[q Yta to nrilog torv n]rcrcirv cn6 ge]',r{o}t nou tono0ecqOqrcrv(eivct nrOcvcirg 5 crwi 7 cm). To npoB)',qpo 6ncog ngocvcsdgOqre, dqploupyeirar ngi(og afioqv illsttprl 0eppotrr6vooTls tov 6or<irv rcl roulelorv ano pner6v, nou duorulcilg, cnoclisiout0rl ngcrctrrl oxrs oTlpeQwig raraoreueg.

53 fli"ort ouourlpcrtog - doleicr dr,crorolrrlg

Atanurcir0lre e),-l,r,rqg qgrlorl rIlS l.tt)r8Tqg ooov aQogri rov 6yro rorv dolekov 6r,cmolrqg.Audl ntOcvciltctc eival q crdc nou orlpepc to o0orrlpc ler,rougyei pe uyqlrl nieoq, nou rlnegrolrl dtarupavorls rns altq)'oentralunctar Fr ra nep€drgtc )arrougyics rrls FoIFi6,qcoOclr.elcg (3.5 bar), pre owdnetc owelei,g duaQuyig vego0 ano ro ouocrlpc. Ilgoreivercl 11a0fnorl rrls XorQrlrrrorqrag tcov 6o1eio:v 6r,cotolr.1g.

5.4 Epgtivroq rygcoicg

Kdnon epQdvr.oq uygcroiag rou trogarrlprlgqre oe 6oro09 rcr rollela an6 ocugodepcqerteOerpdva efatteptrti, nrOavciltatc oQeilowar orrg 1cpr1l'dg gegporgcoieg ).oyco dl]*wng0eppopovcoorls Tov dopr.rcirv otolXeiorv, Ttou rrgot(clei oupntrv<ooq udgarpcilv. Elvcr nr0av6vopo4 va oQei.l.owat ratd dva FeQoS Kct ot e[o6o vego0 ano cr1 pd(arou prnerov rard rryyrlgavorl rou (nporerror yra v6o ourodoprf.

9

55 flapoXrt rregou cEa E'u.oXUFsvc Oegpcwrrri odrpcrc rcu &irpcrog

H cwr,petcilfiroq tov cufqpdvow Oegprrcbv cvcyrcirv e1er. r16q yivel oe ogu4rsva cn6 rc rm6rylvdtapepi,opara F.E crlfnoq rqs ovopamucrlg ro10og torv oorpdrorv. Ilcpr'6)"a cwr! tc, vdc"peyc)'0cgc o<ilpctc, 6ev pnogo0v ogrprdves OogES va cnodciroow trlv ovopcou.rq u;g0 roug,efardcg rIlS oqpawucqs nt6oqg ni,eoqg rou vegori nou odqyei dcurti 1pd oifueneir1cp1)r6cpr1ncpo164 vegori). flgocivetar, tono0irrlon rou en6;.ravou peydOoug rurcfoQogrpq,6no4 ri),lolore ngoB).6ner. Kol. rl pe)'6rq Odgprovorlg u1g oxodoprgg.

5.6 Er4rnepriopcrtcr

Ecv lewro guprdpaopa rqg nQoy;raroy/olroouuns trcnv eTKaramcoq Kewgucrlg @egpcrrorlgqg unoyr.v Oxodoprlg, pnogei vc cva$e p0ei, on swoniocrlrcv rdnoreg elrl'eirpeq ooov cgopriTnv qQryq tox peletcilv 0egpop6vcoorls Kar Odppcvorlg, nou 6worg dqpr,ougyow rrinolcrngoB).r1pata am 0egpcvoq tcov dr,ctrreprpr,ritorv pre erreOetpdvq ogoqn. Ol eU.eiryerg crutdgpnogo6v vc o,ttoKotcma0o0v pe lapqlr6 qgeu.rd r6mog. H pvtrrl nor,oultcr tqg rcrcoceufeivcl cgretd rch1.

10

IIAPAPTH}YIA IOOTOIPAOIF'

l 1

Errovo 1 Anoryrl ireBqtoorcoiou. rro Bd0og o nivorag pe tous copoperpqtdg.

==-==-=-____=_

12

Errcovo 2 Iul,l,sKTsS er"ooSou - e[o6ou, ].eBqroq, rorwoSolog, 6o1eia 6rcroro],,r1g

13

Etrovo 3 KuxLo-qoprltrlg S50/S0 pr rov ouropato nLrlpcooqg oto Bri0og (drorpiveror qrivSer[r1 nieorlg 3.5 bar oto povopetpo).

t4

Errova 4

I /

EpQovmrl uypaoicg oto Srcp6propra 43 tou 6ou opoQou

15

IIAPAPTIIN{A trD(EAIA

- s 6 0 -

tsovztuA-kAetaTtEo

aguAno L

/

c ,rs7r5lil"sfo-l

_Ag,r.ATlo {

osS-

@

lsJAnc, 3

T1

-dU' ' /{ ' " f ' ' '

}R

fnK"

r\- /,r.gosltP {fr ',-

Fso\

{..br

/1 / t

. ' o

/>-/ \

- /5o

uFr q

/ lI

AsuATto 2

Ad*

Ilddro 1

^raA Yllao_r I

\>

aeu^Tto 2

a--'Il rl o I

- - ' - = $ t l s u +

- 1 o ' -^

- \ V ? 4 . ) O 4 .

t )----=.-

:o

I J I l t - , , 1

Kdroryrl tou qr4patog 6ou 9g9g_ou nou eivot erteOerpdvq q opoQrl rou.

t7

IIAPAPTHIT,IA ItrYIIOAOIDMOI

18

1. @eppuceg cvriyceg

H rsX0S rcov 240,000 kcal/h 0eorpeitar enagrrlg yra rq otrpcergrpdvq Ouxodoprl, owo)',txou

6yrcou 9,750 mJ.

H ouvo)'rrr1 ovopammrl roX0S tolv 0egpovtrrcirv oopritorv (-210,000 kcal/h), 61et ngoruyer

lre qv roroT\Vo ngooa0frloq rc,lv owo]rtrrilv 0egtrnr<irv ovcyr<iv cqgOrrodoprlg, 6nog awdg

ngo6ruryav cno q pEldTq 06gpavor1g, KcL enr nJtdov rqooaufir1osq flou 6lwav otc

drapegi,opcrtcr 43, A4 tou 6ou opoQou rar. A2 tou 7ou ogoQou.

Frc ncpri6etylto, oro drapdptarpc 3 tou 6ou ogoQou (BL Eledto 1), ot ttpeg tov

uno)royr.opevcov Oegpnrcirv cvoyxcilv cvri 1dlpo, Qcivowct otov flivara 1 oe ouyrgrq ps awesrou cwioror1ou fiicpegi,opcros rou onrro0 og64ou rc0<irg Kat lrs n€ ttpds ovopootrrfi5r,ox0os rorv roro0errlpr6v<ov ocoprdtcov oto unoryw dnpdgwpc.

Ilivcrcg 1@egpuceg cvriyceg AraF 3 tou 6ou ogdQou

Xrirgog 0egF avayreg(onrxog 6poqog)

0epp. cvriyreg(6oq opoOoc)

tono0etqpdvaocirpcrc (6oS 6p.)

raOucrtrro 1140 1368 3966

dopritro 1 788 9 1 1 2380

rou(iva 595 675 1552

dolpauo 2 638 748 L474

).outpo 220 266 529

EYNOAO 3381 3968 10300

2- KucloQoprprlg

H pei.dq ngoBldner rov runo S 50/100 qg WILO, nou FmoQei vc dciroet FrovopsrQtx6 0tpog

4 m yta nopo14 16 mr/h (Ag= 15oC otc otirprotc).

O rurlroQogqTrls nou eivcr tonoOaclprdvog, ei,vct, o t0nog S 50/30 qg WILO, nou pnogel vc

Ociroar yra rqv i6rcr rtogopl, pavopetQrro uyog 2.4 m.

Me 6e6opdvo ocr. tl6tl dlouv ngoocru[q0el cgretd rdnora Oegpcwrrd ocbpaca otc

dtapegioporo rou d<i4rcrog, Kcr rc peyai'0taga atCoutc nagouotti(ow evdeifetg 6lt 6ev

rgoqo6oroOwor pe trlv ngo6raygaQopevrl nogopl veQou yta rqv ouvqgnorl crlg ncgandvcrl0igporgcrotcrqg Sr,aQoQtiS, avaprdvetcr" on q tono06tqcrq tou peycr)'.0tsQou rurltoQogqrl nou

npoeBline 11 peleq 0a )t0oer ro ngoBltqpa rrls avtrpetcirnKtqs t0)v oegpxcilv cvayr6v otaunoryrv 6rape gi,oprata.

t9

3. Aolein drcotolrlg

H pe).drr1 npoBldner, 60o 6o;6eia Sucorolrrlg ouvolrrro0'oyrou 500 lt.

Tc 6rio ronoOeulpdva 6o1ei,c, drcortioeorv:a500x700 mm (negwrrxocqra = 105 lta600x800 mm (negwrcrorrltc = 2001t)61ow owolrrcrl lcogqruxorqrcr nepi ta 300It.

flgooeyyrorog wolroyrpos rou cncrxoopevou 6yrou 6nmoh15, pnogei vcr liver o)s e€rls:I Or ata4ieg ratcorceurlg doleicov 6rcmo)'r1g (rry Reflex), 6ivow rrinowg ouvrotdlpewg agreg:

Fr.c rqv neginccooq nou efietd(oupe, rl Reflex 6i,ver, yr,c ror6ri fdBqraVl0,000 kcal/h rcrorcu,r66yog nepi rc 20m, 6o1eio 6yrou 400 lt.Ee avTlorotxes Tt,lres rordqyer, Kcr o npooeyyrotr,r6g uno]royrop6g Tta oruvn]::-ri

' lcoglrmocrpc vepoO crlg eyratrioraoqs 2,000It.

E[d],],ou, q cduvapic eni,teu{qs rKcvonorlrr,nls r0,rlgoo1E rou 6rrr0ou pe wg6 p€ cqvngodtcygaO6pevn ae1ucrl nieol (2.5 bar yra BcIBidc coQc).eicg 3.5 bar), uncryoge6erqv aufqoq rqg 1o4ryr.r6TrFag row doleiorv cirote va n],qor,rioer. rug cpdg qS pE]€TrlS.