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CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Chabot CollegeChabot College
ELEC 99.08ELEC 99.08Hyperterminal Access to Routers
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
What is Hyperterminal?What is Hyperterminal?
• A PC application installed on all Windows machines that provides “terminal emulation”
• It enables the PC to act like a terminal.
• So what is a terminal...
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
What is a Terminal?What is a Terminal?
• User box– Monitor– Keyboard– Serial port (connects to host)
SD
SERIAL 0 SERIAL 1 CONSOLE AUX
CISCO 2514
Input: 100-240VACFreq: 50.60 HzCurrent: 1.2-0.6AWatts: 40W
AUIAUI
• Has no:– CPU– Storage– Operating system
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
PC Terminal EmulationPC Terminal Emulation
• PC with terminal emulation software– Hyperterminal– WRQ Reflections– etc.
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
SD
SERIAL 0 SERIAL 1 CONSOLE AUX
CISCO 2514
Input: 100-240VACFreq: 50.60 HzCurrent: 1.2-0.6AWatts: 40W
AUIAUI
PC Terminal EmulationPC Terminal Emulation
• Consoleconnection:– Serial
– Rollover cable
– Point to point
– Requires physical access to router
COM1
con0
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
SD
SERIAL 0 SERIAL 1 CONSOLE AUX
CISCO 2514
Input: 100-240VACFreq: 50.60 HzCurrent: 1.2-0.6AWatts: 40W
AUIAUI
PC Terminal EmulationPC Terminal Emulation
• Telnetconnection:– via network– Ethernet cable
NIC
e0
– Shared, multipoint
– Remote access to router
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Serial CommunicationsSerial Communications
• Data sent one bit at a time (serially)• Wires for:
– Send– Receive– Signaling & flow-control (CTS, DTR, etc.)
• Many standards:– EIA/TIA-232 (PC)– V.35 (router)
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Serial CommunicationsSerial Communications
• Terminal serial connectors– DB25 (25 pin)
• PC serial connectors– DB25– DB9
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Serial CommunicationsSerial Communications
• Cisco supplies RJ45 to DB adapters to connect rollover cables to DB25 and DB9
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Serial CommunicationsSerial Communications
• Serial devices connected point-to-point must have matching settings:– bits per second (baud rate)– number of data bits– parity– number of stop bits– flow control method
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Serial CommunicationsSerial Communications
• Required settings for Cisco router con0:– bits per second:9600– data bits: 8– parity: none– stop bits: 2– flow control: none
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Using HyperterminalUsing Hyperterminal• Start | Programs | Accessories |Communications | Hyperterminal• When prompted, name your “connection”.• In the “Connect To” dialog, from the “Connect Using:” list, select:
– TCP/IP Winsock for a telnet network connection to the router’s vitual terminal ports. When prompted, specify
• the target router’s IP address.
– Direct to Com1 for a serial connection to the router console port. When prompted, specify:
• bits per second: 9600• data bits: 8• parity: none• stop bits: 2• flow control: none
• Press <return> or <enter> a few times to activate the connection.• (Try it!)
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
Standard Console ConnectionsStandard Console Connections
CISCO NETWORKING ACADEMYCISCO NETWORKING ACADEMY
SD
SERIAL 0 SERIAL 1 CONSOLE AUX
CISCO 2514
Input: 100-240VACFreq: 50.60 HzCurrent: 1.2-0.6AWatts: 40W
AUIAUI
Our Lab SetupOur Lab Setup
SD
SERIAL 0 SERIAL 1 CONSOLE AUX
CISCO 2514
Input: 100-240VACFreq: 50.60 HzCurrent: 1.2-0.6AWatts: 40W
AUIAUI
PC-A terminal PC-B
patch cable
straight-thru
rollover rollover
rtr-A
rtr-B