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Haylrraa HoBLr3Ha rpyAa H.H. flaerosofi, orpaxtenHafl, npexAe Bcero a

noJroxeHr4flx, BbrHocrrMbrx ua sarqnry (c. 10-11 4uccepfaquu), ue BbI3bIBaer

counenufi u 3aKJlroqaerc.fl B ToM, rITo B nefr BnepBble paccMorpeHbl B

cr4creMHoM B3arrMoAeficrsuv Bce cyqecrByrorll{e kIcrorIHLIKt4 coBpeMeHHoro

fpaxAaHcKoro npaBa, peaJlbHo SynrcqzoHl'Ipyloql4e B npaBoBoM noJle P@, u

BblcrpoeHa vrx conoAqlaH6unas MHoroypoBHeB€uI cllcreMa, a raKxe BbIsBreHa

ponb rr 3HarreHue HoBbrx, HeTpaAvrrII4oHHbIX LICTOTIHLIKOB fpa)KAaHcKofo IIpaBa,

KaK rocy,qapcrBeHHo-BoJreBbrx, TaK vr HerocyAapcreeHHrrx. B Al4cceprallun

rrpeAnoxeHo co6crBeHHoe olpeAeneHlae llcroqHl4Ka rpax(AaHcKoro rpaBa, a

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lpaxAaHcKoro 3aKoHoAarenbcrBa Poccuz.

Aerop o6ocnonanno Haqr4Haer paccMorpeHlle BonpocoB TeMbI c

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ocHoBbIB€uIcb Ha ToM, qTo BI4AbI LTCTOTIHI4KOB lpax.{aHcKoro ilpaBa He

r4cqep[brBarorcr Soprvranrn BbrpaxeH?It BoBHe HopMarrlBnofi rocy4apcrneHuofi

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ycraHoBneHHbre rocyAapcrBoM u (utm) o4o6peunble LIM (c. 20 4uccepraquu).

Coucrarenn BbrAeJr{er cneAyroque BLIAoBbIe (orpacneeue) oco6eHnocru

I{CTOIIHLIKOB IPAXAAHCKO|O IIPABA: PCryNI4POBAH}IE I4MEHHO IPAXAAHCKLIX

orHorueHuit, o1tzareJrbHocrb AJrfl aApecara, |apaHTupoBaHHocrb K lIcrIoJTHeHI{Io

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BHerrrHero BbrpaxeHr4fl; npv3HaHHocrb cy6terraruvr rrpaBa' ycraHoBneHHocrb

lpaHLrrl co6crseHHoro nprlMeHeHux (c. 2l-22 AklccepraMr), Ha ocHoBaHLrLr

Koropbrx Soprvryrzpyer rrx aBropcKoe rloHrlrze (c. 22-23 [nccepralluu).

flatee, Ar{ccepraHT H3fraer Bo3MoxHbre MoAeJITI ckIcreMaru3aL\krvr

I{CTOIIHI4KOB IPAX(AAHCKO|O TIPABA, OIIPEAEN{f, CLTCTEMY LICTOTIHLTKOB

fpalKAaHcKoro [paBa rar o6reKTprBHo cyulecrByroulvrir, ncicxrqzfi cucreunrrfi z

repapxuqecrufi xapaKTep MHoroyponHeeHfi KoMrrJreKc (ynopx4orleHHoe

qenocrHoe eArrHcrBo) nraunro4eficrnytoulzx 14 AorIoJIHtIou1ux Apyr Apyra

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pa3[LrtrHbrx rro $opue rpaBoBbIX HopM, perynupyorqzx o6lacrb rpaxAaHcKax

ornoureunfi (c. 26-27 4uccepraqnu). flp" STOM OCHOBHyIO TeHAeHIII4TO

npaBa H.H. llasrosa BI{AI{r B

nens6eNHoM Lrx pacruvpeuvrur, WHTbIBarorueM crleqll$"xy qacrHolpaBoBoro

perynupoBaHvrfl, 3a cqer MHoxecrBeHHocrr4 pa3nr4qHbrx Sopna lIcrorIHI4Kon (n

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(c. 27 Alrcceprarleil{). I4urepecubrM rBJl.f,ercfl 14 BbrBoA corlcKareJl.l o roM, tITo

rro3rrr{v{, orprrqaroqas 3HarreHue cy4e6nofi rrpaKTuKrl KaK LIcrorIHI{Ka

rpaxAaHcKoro npaBa Poccux, flBrflercfl. He BrroJrHe aKTy€ilruofi, [ocKoJIbKy

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lpaxAaHcKofo rrpaBa yHr{BepcanbHoe peryJrr.rpoBaHae qacTHolpaBoBblx

ornourenufi (c. 3I-32 guccepraguu). [zccepraHr no4po6uo aHaJII,I3I{pyer

pa3rlrrrHbre MoAenrr cl{creMbl I{crorIHLIKoB lpax(AaHcKoro fipaBa,

rrpeAnoxeHHbre B ropl4An.recrofi nl{Teparype, BbrrBJrrr KaK rax rIoJIox(LITeJIbHbIe

rreprbr, raK Lr HeAocrarrz (c. 30-45 AI4ccepraIII4I4).

kIcxo4s, u3 rrpLrHIIIdna cI4creMHocrLI, aBTop crpyKTypupyer rlo

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cocraBJr.rrroqefi npanonofi cLIcreMbI P@, Ho He exoAslqhfi B cI4cTeMy ero

BHyrpeHHero rrpaBa (e cnoefi coBoKyrlHocrll -f,Brl.rloIrluec-f, ktcroqHuKaMu

onpe,qeJrennofi qacrlr .4eficrnyroulr4x B crpaHe rIpaBoBbIX HopM (n uacrnocrv -

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paspa6arbrBaer rnaccw$nKarlur4 LTcToTIHLTKoB rlo p€BrI4rIHbIM ocHoBanuxna (c.

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pa3Br4BarouILTX Lr KoHKperr43lrpynqzx ed rroJroxeHlrf (c. 66 4zccepraquu).

flo44epxlrM rrpeAnonreHr4e o 3aKpeln elrtvrv n {e4eparbHoM KoHcr}ITyII[oHHoM

3aKOHe rroJronreHll{, B cooTBeTcTBULr C KOTOpbIM ((B Cnrrae npOTrIBOpeT{I4fl.

uoloxeHuft fpax4ancKoro roAerca P@ n ApyrrIX Qe4epanrunx 3aKoHoB,

coAepxarqr4x HopMbr qpaxAaHcKoro npaBa, 4eficrrytor HopMbI fpax4aucKoro

KoAeKca Poccuficrofi (DeAeparluu> (c. 82 Ar{ccepralluu). O4o6pIErr,r I,I BbIBo,{

colrcKarers o roM, rITo o6rr.rafi f,BJrrerct AoTIoJIHI{TeJIIHIIM

(nocnomu{TeJrbHbrM) racrouHzKoM B uuxnefi qacru rrx vepapxuqecr

PO, a rarcKe perueHlrrr Bbrcurvx cyAe6HbIX rIHcraHIIufi KaK opraHoB

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rocyAapcrBeHHo-BoJreBbrx rrcroqHuKoB coBpeMeHHoro lpaxAaHcKoro upana (c.

116, 126 Ar{cceprarlzu). BucoKo cneAyer oUeHLrrb u turrcrlr collcKareJlfl o roM,

uro cy4e6H€ur [paKTVKa flBlrflerefl. rocyAapcrBeHHo-BoJIeBbIM KBa3uLIcroqHI{KoM

poccuficxoro rpax(AaHcKoro npaBa rroAHopMarlrBHoro ypoBH.s, BbIrIoJIHrIIouIero

BcrroMorarenbHyro Synrquro B npaBoBoM perynzpoBaHvrtr pr Hocflrllero

cy6cnguapystfr xapaKrep (c. L43 ALrcceprarlzu). Conz4aprI3llpyeMct Lr c

fiAeflI'.d],.{ ALrCCepTaHTa OTHOCLTTeJIbHO TO|O, I{TO MeIKAyHapOAHO-[paBOBa-fl 14

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B3aI{MOCBf,3aHHbIMLI, [paBOBbIMI{ CI{CTeMaMI{, H qTO LICTOqHI'IKI4 fipABA,

BXOA{tqVe B KaqecrBe HeorbeMJreMofo gJIeMeHTa B MexAyHapoAHO-[paBOByIO

cHcTeMy He MoryT oAHOBpeMeHHO OTHOClrTbC.s K qu0ny HaIIUOHanbHbIX

(poccufi crnx) zcroqnrlKoB rlpaBa (c. 132 AHccepraIrLIkI).

Orueqax rroJroxs4TeJrbHbre cropoHbl ArlccepralluLI, cJleAyer cAenarb 14 pflA

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l. Tpe6yer AorronHr4TeJrbHbrx rro.acHeHllfi srteoA co?IcKareJrfl o roM, rITo

cyqecTBoBaHrire B KaqecTBe r4cToqHI,IKa fpaxAaHcKoro npaBa HOpMaTI4BHO-

npaBoBbIX aKToB pelLloHuulbHoro ypoBH.fl He IIpoTLIBopeqI4T KoHcTI{TyIII4oHHoMy

TIoJIOX{eHI{rO, OTHOCtUeMy rpaxAaHcKoe 3aKoHoAareJIbcTBo K

r{cKJrrorrr4renbHoMy BeAeHLTro (De4epaquIE (c. 87 AlrccepraqrEu) c freroM roro,

IITO PAHEE ALICCCPTAHT YKA3bIBTN, IITO K HCTOIIHI4KAM IPA}KAAHCKO|O IIPABA

orHocrrcfl He roJrbKo $e4epanrHbre 3aKoHbI, rlpl{Htrble B coorBercrBprr4 c fK

PO, Ho ?r Bce 3aKoHoAarenbHbre aKTbr, coAeplralrll{e HopMbI rpaxAaHcKoro

rrpaBa (c. 82 4nccepraqun).

2. Ha 3aullrre cqr4TaeM seo6xoAuMbrM ycJIbIIIrarb 6olee no4po6uoe

OOOCHOBaHI{e Te3LICa Ar{ccepTaHTa oTHocI4TeJrbHo BO3MOntHOCTI4

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aunofi, rocyAapcTBeHHofo IIp?IHyx(AeIJ.vrfl., Ho vr

KoHKperHbrx rrpr{MepoB rroAo6nux cJIfIaeB (c. 21

aBToprrreTa c [prrBeAeHr4eM

4uccepraquu).

3. flonaraeM, rrro yKa3aHlre na cno6oay cy6rerra nrr6parb ror rrcroqHr{K

rrpaBa, roropufi oH upusHadr, KoropoMy oH AoBep.rrer, rpe6yer 6oree

uogpo6noro o6ocHonanzg c rro3lrllprr4, Bo-rrepBbrx, 'o6rqeo6.asarerbHoro

xapaKTepa HopM, 3aKpelneHHbrx B rlcroqHvrKax) Hocrulrrx rocyAapcrseHHrrfi

xapaKTep, a Bo-BTopbrx, orcyrcrBrlfl Bo3Mo)r(Hocr[ ycMorpeHux cy0reKTa npu

rlpuMeHeHuvr K HeMy HopM KBa3uLIcroqHHKoB (e vacrnocrrl, HeBo3Mox{Hocrb

OTKa3aTbCt OT I4C[OJIHOHI4.[ AOrOBopa, I{3MOHI4Tb IIIJILI OTMeHkITb TpeTeI4CKyIO

oroBopKy z r.u.) (c.22,146-155 4zccepraquu).

4. Ha 3arrlr{re xoreJrocb 6n ycnuurarb 6onee uo4po6noe o6ocHoBaHLTe

Te3r4ca o HerccyAapcrBeHHoM xapaKrepe Koncruryqxz P(D rax r4croqHlrKa

rlpaBa, roroprrfi corlcKarem o6ocuoBblBaer reM, qro oHa co3AaHa HapoAoM, a

FIe ug4ana HeKHM ynpaBoMorreHHblM cy6rerrou, B rlacrHocrll, c rlo3l{quu

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Pesylrrarbr r4 BbrBoAbr AaHHO|O LICCIeAOBaIJIZA I{MeIOT BeCOMOe 3HaqeHue

AJr{ HayKrr fpax(AaHcKoro npaBa, MoryT 6uTb [pI4MeHeHbI rlpll Aalruefiruevt

u3freHrrr4 HeAocraroqHo paspa6oraHHblx TeoperurlecKllx n [paKTI4qecKIlx

npo6ne1yr crrcreMbr trcrorrHlrKoB lpaxAaHcKoro npaBa, IrtcrIoJIb3oBaHbI B

3aKoHorBop.recrofi v npaBorrpLTMeHI{TeJIrHofi Ae.[TeJIbHocfn, B qacrHocrrl' Ilplrt

paccMorpeHnvr cyAaMr4 KoHKperHbrx AeJI, a raKlre [ocny)KI4Tb ocHoBofi' Atx

rroAfoToBKLr HarrHo-[paKTLTqeCKLlX KOMMeHTapIIeB K cooTBeTcTByIOqeMy

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MPIHOEPHAYKI,I P OCCVIVI(f e4epanrHoe rocyAapcrBeHHoe 6roANeuroe o6pa^:onaTeJlbuoe 1rupexAeHue

Bbrcrlero [po(becc[oHaJlbHoro o6pa-:onauur

. Pysauoea B.f. Cucreua rpaxAaHcKoro 3aKoHoAareJlbcrBa: MeroAonorl4qecKl4eBonpocbr Sopir,rupoBankrfl, ll Hayuno-nparruuecrufi XypHarI .2012. J\b 8 (27).- C.78-82.

o Pysauoea B.tr. Bonpocn coorHorrreqr4s KoAI4SL,IKaIIIloHHoro krrpaBorBopqecrBa B fpax{AaHcro-upaeonofi c$epe l/ BecruraryHlrBepcnrera. Cepw. dlpano>. 2012,J\b 3 (32). -C.77-80.

o Pysauoea B.I. llpo6nerrau oneMeHrapHoro cocraBa rpaKAaHcro-npaeonofi3aKoHoAarelrnofi cucreMbr ll [IpanoBoe rocyAapcrBo: Teopl4.fl I4 npaKTI4Ka.2012, J\b 4 (30) - C. 86-91.

. Pysauoea B.I. CtpyKrypa fpaxAaHcKo-rlpaBosofi saKoHoAarenbnofi cucrevr:';. llI{unurucr,2013. Ns 3. - C. 14-16Pys 8..A. Jleralurue 14 ,4OKTpHHanbHbII4 ac[eKTbI npl4opHTeTafpax4aHcKoro KoAeKca Poccuficr