1.2- lt orrirj:cnoutolurfi - cmruir.cmru.ac.th
42
uillt 2 v t0nar:rmv{l ?ot fltRg?rro{ -r A I c , aq a h a\v- nl:a]ruufll:?nu['0.1fl'lt d51.tR]lt6ng dgl: tuu?uulu tYruYr tnt!:'l{?n tu 11.fl. 25so-2sss{ifiuleifinurronar:unvrruiir'ofiriur,rio{ rlio1#riJuuulrr.:1unr:cirrfiunr:io-u tr n rd L n?1UYn t [nu?n u']l-lu1ti l.l. n?lllfi U1u10.ru lu ulu 1.2- 1l: glR lt o{u ?lt ulu r.r. orrirj:cnoutolurfi oru 1.4. q n1rJ0.iu?uult z. rru'rfi nvrr.:rfi unrn n'nsoi n{no t u (dvrg.) 2. l. R',t1Ufi lr-ru10{n11rang0l 9s 2.2. n1tflt1{n'r aRH0l 2.3 fl:slr?ufl1:d:1{Rt nnuflin?nvfl5 z.+. n rvr nhu olto r n-r o v n : en3 lu r: : or n : : u uln u l. uurfinanSfi or (Feminism) r. :r.r'l-a rsl::orn::ru :smnutfi uruluil:grila'lilu 4.1. :rrinr::orn:rildg1{dt:eiuonrEurrlu:l:crmqlilu (s.E.A. write) +.2. :r{l'nuru6u vriovao{o +.r- :rsr-nufitioduiu Ieudru-n{runorsfl ::!n1tn1rf,nnl.?udr.,n.t, +.+. : x inrwriurinorof o -- ji tt 5. {11.1?numrRUll0l
Transcript of 1.2- lt orrirj:cnoutolurfi - cmruir.cmru.ac.th
uillt 2
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25so-2sss{ifiuleifinurronar:unvrruiir'ofiriur,rio{ rlio1#riJuuulrr.:1unr:cirrfiunr:io-u
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r.r. orrirj:cnoutolurfi oru
1.4. q n1rJ0.iu?uult
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(dvrg.)
2. l. R',t1Ufi lr-ru10{n11rang0l9s
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l. uurfinanSfi or (Feminism)
r. :r.r'l-a rsl::orn::ru :smnutfi uruluil:grila'lilu
4.1. :rrinr::orn:rildg1{dt:eiuonrEurrlu:l:crmqlilu (s.E.A. write)
+.2. :r{l'nuru6u vriovao{o
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-- ji tt5. {11.1?numrRUll0l
n erlf; rTaurfioa nuu efi a ra
nar n raro{urfiuraa dr 4j q t s "i
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4 vt I o yETn r n l n v uiu m d (2s40 : | ) "l 6fl n r 1 i r *u r fr u r u r y l.f ri un liu rfi s n 6 fi rau s sir o f o o
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1nri"ne^e r ar A ' j
'fllfi:U ?UO1 UU'1 tylU (2544:14l tn tfl n?M{lJ lullo.tu ?UU1U?'I *tUut:O{tnlYtrlt
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I ltt& t .tt ? 4fl?U :9l1'l (2547:3l) lO tfin?1!l,l tllUlO n ?UUlU?1 '111Ulfiqn1: iltlldlU[149]nltUrCn
lu rriordorniuhJnudrlnuil{ufi qn (Climaxlo,rrio.r) unsrlaldronr:ndnarutolriordl
oyriiur.rasionr:ril6uuurJo'r 6inr.rSoorrln'n) ro.rsr-rron (protagonistlr[a3 d'ftu ( Antagonisr )
10nt: o{"
rlr ifl finudorr-r (2556:608) 1#narrurrotorurfi uru'jr *uru'oru fi ilrudr u-ulfil4! 2 | I d- s zl /e ai ji"oc,j
fi0: ou[rn?1u 1uu1?g urllJljfiu { rJn?ayfl: toSi[:0{ lfiqn1:ol tu[:0{[[ns do'lu 1lylli'l trl[uoAdrt0{ n?]!d n5{"
e' !' ' rr' 4e9r{ult0'lindt? lfl?1 lt?ut lu 1..tlt'lu0lultrmtnat0u[[n?oulnqiln0unuTnttytrJio ae / | o 4 4nlaonRl !?n10{lJuuuoulnnlu io tn? l dun:{ n0 n?1udrJtfi9lft!Hatsutno?nus?n0t.t dl
1O{UUUU
:vmnroiurfisrs
:smrrorurfiaro 6olnnrLrutirrirgto.rrSo.r:rafi{rioudornr:ovrdrluurfis'rrl
riu nr:uri.:il:vrnrtoqurfi orufi uurnxfr unneirlri'uoon'lilil nrnNaruri'nus oid
il6r.Jnr (zsas) uri{d:crnilurfi ur€,*li s il:srnr 41il!i'r,r'.rd
r . u r fi o r u u r dfu ( Romance Novel) r{l u u r fi u r u fi rrlu n r r l dl nlu f, r o { U n o a
lnaranrvrro-rtg^r nvn::arrnrttlff,nro'roi':ayn: urfitrruuurd6okl'jrrilufifiurLro,:qnro
'tdo
z. uefiutudora'll firaau o1sfutn55tu (Detecrive and Crime Novel) riluurfierrufi
l#nr:rirrfiurlo.rfri#ou dour.ljoulil#mufinunyn'nnrr tdorSssuafiuiua'nua,rdrin
rdtrrrir-rn6rlru nr:duaau nr:Il:n::ru riJudu u-nrfiuufifi6or?osnr:rl:yn:uf,urfiaru
rj:crnmdfifiaruou rdu rqsf orrtof lnuuunoud (rrs9f;on ladl) r6uu rr,,lnln'.r (rord
roud oori rfludu
:. u rfi uruiylorcrdn i (s.i.n"" niction) r{luri o.r n r: r.r otyriulu ournn nSoeirln'o'
r.rto;rjrmr6u 1 urido rlddoqaniunruvrxinurnrasr{ lurBrororfierduki-[uouron eiriuu
u'lfiurgil:grnilddo{lffiunurnr:urnn'irnr:riuuurfiursil:srnyl6u urfiu.rudnuorydu-.r
rurjldouaslillffin rdu cyuerpu* r*o.rriurdrnrnlulni norLvr'rrsrof Nioro*os,0"n:fir{rrr
n:oldrdrnllqutiMilitary ."i"n"" r*o.rnr:{:u1uoanrf, uiu sra, **+. urfi uruuy{usrrfi (Fantasy Novet) r{Juu':fi ur0fi rfi nrrniunurnr:to.r{rfr oud
air.ra::ridu hi'irrsrilununiodqieitfinlnurrnocric,?tiuon'firr: revrlunf dolnurirn
tuas. u rfi u r tr 6 I rJ : v i6 qr a n f ( Historical Novel) ril u u ? fi u r u fi do I 1 #do 4 a
rJ:srGnraorilunr:rirrfiuriouinriuuu'lfi0ruil:srnmdd'orfirioqalurnro 1 dru uiu
.irqrrarn ruriluo{ nr: uairnro rJ:; rvrfi rirr1nfi1d nir?uo r o rcsloqlirnr:rirurioudrrv u-n
lunr:tirnilr,*T'rrrnr rior*or:rryrrul:srGmeersfi rfiodulurir{nnrrlu "l
10
drrir filru uiiroic (zsso,tzg-rso) rrli{il:yrnyrurfitrrtrli rs rJ:yrn er!r:n
fl: tan{u
r. urfiuruiunfiifl (Fantasy novet) flr:1#1anfihifioqj13r rdu unuce::ri rijuqrn
lurruriuufirufioriouSolrjtSs otirruiu The lord of the Rings 1o{ no#u iloafru nl!figl
nrnar::ri rorra$o:lnrna yrinn to.rmltiud
z. urfi urain (Romantic novel) ulunrrruinrfl uuriuuioar:rdrritgro.:6or 1dnlru- dt q qra 4e - Aa:n[!Ulfiq!.: t0 tl'llflfllflqn1:Otdlntu d] romantic comedy-lJ?UU'lU:ndlU'l tljf,nOUn yl
nruqr riu As You Like It rlo.riordurud r{narflui rJigur ro{ ?. 0l :stln!1:n romantic
rragedy-urfiuruin]eln r,iu Streetcar Named Desire ro{ r [ud6 i^a[6uld {n::ru r,os flrtuiu
6 ttav rragic-comedy u?fiolulurdruol rdu waiting for codot ro,l ury!!?o rlnrfisroi nrrufini^nrnfiufiu ron rdlarInrflfl nyoo{al? anrldou ro{ nutlrfiuu utuln: to,::fin: nra
il:yqnf roq g3flr onrr-nri eilrrawqn-o ro{ n-nuru?6
:. urfi flrurn urrr (Letters novet) rrurioulderoulu;ilnor4utu :srjr,rrfiounulu
n:o oi? nui4or?us uaydni -u rriu Humphrey Clinker to{llrid uofs aloarf;sroi
Clarissa 10{ ltrytJ!?a 3sl;ndu Les Liaisons Dangereuses to.l flrrof ar]na Daddy Long Leg-
Eolliol,tui? 1o.r Jean Webster #rhtrtrrrjl to,t r.6 onflrJtun1{?t,tt4i I 1o{ u.u.d. dtft:tr.t
i?er tor aiq:rr onrlroornur'o.r'lyru tor }Lrfu r{;n ro.r vrrutiud luflu ro{ l:d alr:u
lras flvnlufllrJnl? 1o,: fifluoll oldnau
+. uafiurufiinrf,r a ( picaresque novel) rduorioIIdlr{dIo{gt-?[on ]nu1#rrir
il:caunr:oidruolrflon?f,.:nrto.tgtu [[drn1:[orgr-?:onoeirlriunfir ru-novuirrilunou 1 hifiln:q13o'rfiurjuou t,iu Jonathan wild ro{ tau; flaal paper Moon uo{ Joe David Brown
rf,o h rdon'r o1'rIn: ro{ rJ.6uvr:rJrosr rnirraura xo! trrid r::urri rdnrerna rdrnqvrai
ro.t flu rfruu [r4du1:1n3 ro,r fl. rul?:rr n-uf,nrrrfi tol srfi nouo'n6 rmnGnr]:lrr:t
tol u:lri,i'umirio{ lray ldurd llour1lU ro.: :srirrda']::ri
5. u?fiurufluot1i'ty tcotr,i. ?o terror novel) ru{ori olrfiurfiln rrrf;nduuaynarl
ilrcylrirnn-r rflurioru.ru^or::rsrsrorooafinrnriJurirufi?.r fivrrr16unlu qnloi'fiu l-u1o
riou r-r::urnrqurilnlrru-ruuy rfi rry#n::u uaynxru[fl#]If,ndurr-.r,rqnr:oiduo{riq
ttavtfiulflgr nnrnlqisr:ru rdu creat Expectations tol yt{ad dnrnud n.unk"nsrein ro,t utL3
11
roaddlnu un:v{f Dracula xo.r lJ:'llJ e lsrrnoi Harry Potter 1o{ ro rn ]:ial trl lnv{tv
Tru.: rllalrf,rvrirti l:'ru:1fi tor o.o::oiunr l:.:u:lirJSn uav nrrorn::roi ro.r
a3r{r anra-atiitgrur y{run: {n^8orn-n1:rv tor rfiuu nr6urinr':duas n'grrc ror yruoiud
o. urfiaruriniil (Detective story) ilrlfiGun'jr orriufiuru (crime story) kiuriri o ':
6na'tl louu rnriul6'uq rnn:: ll rioln6nargdruflfiou-nfiu n-?odt{rdu Davinci's code r0.t
Dan Brown Sherlock Holmes lol rqoj orrtof lntruu noud James Bond 007 to': lan Fleming
Mouserrap flo.r Agatha Christy uvr:rir nrirfi to.r nnxar:rqrl:vnhf
r. urfiurun{odlu (utopia) n::iuul lnnqnuon-luiunurnr: 1o.: rryof lyuia l-rfr::orn::ltr{odlurl osu:n6o The Republic to{narln riorurfi6nri nra,t ol niu New Atlantis
tor rgof y'l:ru6d rUno A Modem Utopia 10{ [oT 5 t?ad
e. urfiurui grf,raer{ lscience fiction) airlorn{orfirl3.r riodufiuXru rioar:lernrumrrinurnraqri lou6n or6uoy{ neire'ir urfioruirurgraor{iaruuul n'o ..whut
iros'l:ocrfindudr tf only-rfiulueitir uoi lf rhis soes on-rflrrioldrfindu,iotr 1" eiru fuiorriqrJ:vnqn oirruo'surfioruiyreraran{'ir *6o13oruri.rfirfiu':nhiyrursrani rio orfu
?vr0raranfrflurirur.rd.rlornr:rirrfiurio.r nSoriluqrn nSou6o.rnon:cyrurosinursrenf
eiorrluurr6"e1
lJ ?UUlU'tYlUlfl'ld9lt tU lofit O,t I dn IXU Le Tour du monde en quarre-vingts jour (80
i'u:oulon) tos guti rifu The Time Machine uo{ rov6 rrad riolrrJ:slrorfl n.fl.l9s l-Yd q 'l';l96l rnnunrruunuufiiUyl{d u?i{u?fiu1e,uu?ivrurarasridulduri t:duu:nrro3 {urir
Farenhiet 451 olf oi 4 nflrn {urir 2001: Space odyr..y ulou6n orfirisr,,l {udl n"
s a/ h cl, /y 'Foundation Trilogy Uny [t[1]:0t t0 tUU tnu 4U9t{ Stranger in rhe Strange Land
uru'tnoimuraranftor"lmuan-eur:n 1 fio dxfl n.f, .2462-246j rjrrs'lduri urufi
rloi n'r.1fl1:ldil:sn'uf rrng fll:ytnao.:1,o.rfl'laor:ror:tilrorngntri:vu;r.rn-,rfifi {oilne.:a / 4t s d-F , j"or a8unsrJuuuQ t o,: nun: fl:u6ut0n uflrljuutj:ylRytu tuqnfid.t dl r$u dunt u:1?]d
ao 4fuiarr.i qrJ:rorqo clror cr3erqa iiry ua.rrLd u{un! qyt!?{{nrr6n tLrd'rJrla:yi nriln
t- 4 e r[|nsu: atflna r]iunum:
e. u?uuruineilul (psychologicat nouel) rdor r d ru lrqjrfio rriol nilisrl o or:lnfunvo'nitgtgrartotn'xnynr ldu Lord Jim 1o,tlrrryr',| nou:ro woman in Love rol 6 rot
72
aol:ud Lolita ro.r vladimir Nabokou degvrerryrorfin to{ o.qnrns 'ir'unr:r tor qliur lili'r-
r::l 'lirarirr ro.r ?.ifinii'sQa r{rt1t{ to.r lenrn qr:or vrrrfti'! {lruonur to.: f,1f,l
aoriadrhuruun rluf,nnor :rnurh tor nquall olflnau qlGutol tol nunr:rrl dru'tJo{.J A a
nj.rfi rLrar to'r '1. ifrori'uqa staqlort xo{ q?::01 qnutl ['1nr1 l?ourir uastonruoulrl!,A
uuyrrf or.luulur4uu 1o{ u:eRdfl: td?qn
t o. u afiuton:vrtedrfin (Stream ofconsciousness nouet) #nrifiiar6ul rlld airldul{lu r.irr"ipt"s ofPsychology udo{6{n1t'lfintor :vaunr:nlnrulu lrlfrGoo'jt lvrrgo
rdurlulo n-rodrrrriu Ulysses l0.r rnrud tood To the Lighthouse tol no{o-rfio 34fl rn"
Begiruring and the tnd-flre rlnl':qQ The Cairo Trilogy-lnel:'ln 1: 1o.l Naguib Mafouz [| a
Inu unu dr6n 'lriun{ o,or r,.:.r.6nqnf il:rh,lt t. frou1fiurouurfr.rn lfiurL (Socialist realism novel) n-autoqjlu:-ardu nrirro'l'jr
Raflu'lri'irutu.rlntiolfrl{ig u-nriuuduiu r lduri ordndl v{rrnrtlri frar6a lvlanoll
rinriuu:;nireirqn6onirix6rrf;n-smithy Poets u-nriuu:-crdufi'hitrollddofiuuuurdtnn
fiurunv'klfu:rrr-olurrnrYr{ 6o roEe unatnofufin {riuu Dr. Zhivago rrdvorf;nmurnof
ryoorsfinfiu {rfiuu samaar arn:rrf,ier no{ fl11:flr flf,ln 10{ rdfid rd?illd nqtrfi{rfn
IeraqSindanrilufnrrirn'iln:ldfirn^ntroto{6fitroriunqnttnvfi:r trnlto.rqinnf
r:6an (:fin:)
tz. urfiurufiinvfi (Escape novel) urlfiGun'jr u'lu'urorio6o (Novel of ldeas) rjlttai
o r r r a lr n n r fi n rn 6 u r au o l a n fi n' n'hJ o r n t : : r n t ti o n r : n n ig d'tl d d n nil sr' u rdu u r.r n 9o d
rdurri'rnr:N aun fi uiu Cage-lirds lon [oY 6 rsofitiuav wooden Horse ltol ro?n iarduld
rol'lms reiu :vrir r1nfi.r un:uvi{ntt!fia-l tol ao ngtvl:fifl unttr4ufiurilfiofilrei'o fi:rlrus{ xo{ qf$d r:6an unl:i troi :lei:ldar::ri rdrd'uvrrinlro lro{ !141 rill"'unf rear
ro.i yr6 nouo'nfi qvn?niiunilt! nfirqr "1.rurin 10{ fifl :luu?l
r r. urfiorufrat::tJ (Moral novel) 1.lrfiurufiriluao.:1#rriu'ir narru6odeldttavnrrtL
6r1rt rstorgucn':ru{riruld td Uncle Tom's cobin 1o{ urSo ntru [!dv Sense and
Sensibility lol [ot] oodloll-l
r+. uefiuro6unfierrL (lmagination novel) u I ru6lu rfi ulun lno.nfii 0{o6n lrnnr:
eiru.rurft audurdr letrrnvrtvrvrni nionr:n:: nru r lurioriuud lrirrJ:varvrdtriaunv
1J
airnrnlul^sr fiionrvrv{rfsfiondr 6o g:JlrqrJriurfirufiurrfiuu riodiyn'nuoifildunu
d'r1nd'.rrfir otjr.rrdu TheoldManandthesea!o'rro0fr drf rafirnd{druuasrinior:nl
riruln{nrirljr {riuvl.i'ri'qn-nroifiul ntiirn^o yrsro6olan $r0rr160ro!^rr?drJnrdnrc'60
Ha{ru arqar 6ou-ninr:ai uoi(rrri r rJ g^rarir hihiodr rriu vrsrn6ovryra ilar6oilnr to,r
'lyru rriu lilunr rlor r.:.?. finqnf rJ:rllrt s. urfi ulartuad'ofiu:L (Realism novet) 6o'jrlorJ:s c.lritolfinrly 6onr:ucrr.lnryr
ro.riinotir.:er:r'hJn: uLr uas'hifrnrrlfior#udrun-r rdu Robinson crusoe rol unrfioa 6]y{
uos Tom Jones ro.: rsuS ila6{ riruro.r'lyrurdu f;n rol il:vfice: rainn uaiuiuloq:r lou|?
t[tJou{n ttdg :q t[fi.1$']fr 10.1 n?{?09t:11y1fl1:
t e . u rfiorut:: rtvtn'fi0ru (Naturatism novel) ulrudlurfiuru fir6ndu lnurdo'jrun
d'.rfifioqj rilucirurdrto.u::ruyrG oirro'lrlrhor::rurro'filriarnrelnrfior::lsr6 6erinur
r€o Go':rtfiorJnm rdu cerminal tol rofin lrynr Lower Depths ro{ rrinfiru nofd ro,:lvru
niu aaia6rirlnuu ro.! yl-un: ualn:siir.r
r z. urfiorunol't::u (Sub-conscious novet) nn'fiutvnsRarh rjluan.rn.lrtff;nnrtrlu
rowqud o-urilur*osIolo-o1ddrfin rinri0urJ:crnniieiruluqlriluyr*|iirea rdu oori-lllsl$ialutlu{ 0 tt [9] u10l1d crl t5n i0.t ltolu d1u10.l lllu txu n]lfi?1ylu1.tr a.t 10{ tJ.:.?.1ifl
d, s , e"-qnt- r.l:rlrLl {rurirrirLrLrr nolnhr::r ro{ Ef,il qqiylqnril
a A sar 8. tJ ? u-u1u i{ or-srBtrj: y'i6 (Semiauro-biography oou"t) ri ol: rtnjliinfirdrt o.r
il:sigr-riuuror rsiu A Portmit of the Artist as a young Man rot rr!d loUd A Diary of Ame
Frank ro.r uouf ull:ld ru-lfiorJ:srnrdro.tlvru rdu rio.rlnnrn'o,rui tol oriuei ilryr
n::ri nyn:uri.:fiin tol l.o. ornlflritrfi{ aooo-rrrrr-,!n: tol il:ynlae: raiqa n"'rqiurfirir
no lno n' ru uiiutfe
r s. u rfi 0r uud l rE l ( Key novel),eu u,i o l : rn, o lrln n a o3 l Io tr l#f; o al l er rriu
venetia uor ruuorfiu 6ar:a6 fiIr.ra'olfittil tol !.0. olntf,n"t(fi.r
o r n n r : r rri r : y rn m I o l u r fi u r u er-r n ei r r l r rix du r?u {5 n'u a 1 rJ 1 d''j r u 1 fi fl r u
au-r:ourilrJ:smmoonr{Junarnraru :yrnm duoqjiirlorj.rnlrulunr:ugiurnsr[u 2n1: ?rr
ln:,:riolfiusrnsirsnluosnhl kifinqrnor.rifiniud'r nr:uil10il:yrnmtolurfiurudrub{r$riru,'o ! a AC
11I Inlu0[:on '1flu.rIu
T4
o{6rJ:snsu,uo{urfisrs
o 1 n rlo { a n r : [n-i l : y rn r t o l u rfi u r u cir r du u rlo v n ui r u r fi o r u urir o o n \d
fi a1nfi ars :vmn ueiuafi sr0osfr o'rrirJ:rnoudrrigfi 'lilunnsir.rflu
rfior rirgl'lno es44:'to6-r5:)kinrirr6.rorrirj:yflouro{u?fiurul3arlr:oalrJ
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I A .^ -1 - i A a, !,l. lU0[:On (Story) RO : lUnsloUOlO'l[: O.!:'l']cr{fl5 O nQ!O{n :VflOUYt.:ri!94n
riru rriu In:.:rior Er-rdgn: flrirr3o.r rir,?uuno,rGuu nun
z. nniirfiorrilln:lrios (Techniqu"y nludliifi{udlrn'on1#1unr:a#r.re::riuvrI q r ' ,l al ae, idi a r,
u:y111-rtr[nny[: o {[11o tfi u:r Qf^r0llqnqn tulT{?: :01fl dlJ
3. er'?dsn: (character) 6oqnnafi {udrrirn uoni oarLryer^dulu r:: or n:: tl :crnfl
riorrdr ir"enyn:rfluo.rdrJ:vnoui,idrn"'qodrrii,rdrrfurio.rrrir4nr.l:srnm:rrrmelurfiuru
nr:rydr'hifi n-rnyn:6hjfi 15or uonlrndsr-aayn: dlu-nrilulndlqnnrrrucu'lo
4. u?rduytut (Dialogue) nSolvr4ntoln'racn:rfluolriil:;norLfitirrirleirunui,rlu
urfiururdorornurfiororfluriorrrirr laur? lnun-rhJ{:J:rvr-uf,hjororjrrauor*o{lounr:
n::ruurfiior: :uruononyY{6o.:1d nr:fi undumurtorer-ravn: rcr{Junrraa'riliuril6ouhi
l#nniinr:rirrauorSo.rotirlrSsu6ourirrodr0nr:u::ur0ryir#u uonrrndilnauyrurocl#
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ldi rrloqjlurr q nr: ollo,rG ord'ru
s. o1n (Setting) rilueirudrritglunr:aixrl3oraitl::urntfl qrnrflurieufid,:ro,t
r::urnrfluayd{:ru'bJd'ror:loinll3f; ntolrSo.rdru
tir n f r ir; a tir : : or l ? n r 11 rn : r v i 1z s + s,ztl -zzq lddr n u o o l rirl : y n o ! I o.r
u rfi u ru'j rfi 6i ru il : r no r fi d rrity oqj 5 o rriil : v n ou a g rJ tilni iir. uriurio.r (rheme) 6o uurn'ntirriqtorrio.rfr{ueirrjrnvdo1#{ciruvr:ruuurnn
luu:fiuruuillld: rJ:crn 6o nlln'nrlo.:rtrrior Gun'ir uu?6nron (Major Theme) ua;
narr:6orqy{ryur,:nouro{r3o{Gsn'ir uuafin:ol (Minor Theme) rduriolnvn:uri,:iinvr:sfixuf,ror u.o.ornrf,rilrfi{ :fin-onf firrua6nron'jr iierlqudutn'ouava: 4nnuoiruranr
I)
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j t t u , 4 r j tcrutlr[ :nluugrou 1 oq tu tn:{[:0i tl.tru [11odr1{tonnuot?tt001Jd:rnmnv[51trl40]unnn'l
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odrn4fi i unsriluvl nr-{lfirdonrtdn::rnuln: rG o.:
i^uon0rnfr :aTu 6ugr::or (25s2:153-154) ld'oiuruorrir.l:vnouro{u?fi ululoer
tA' tJt ev !?{lndd:1l tn9nu
, i .i iy , , 4 qyyl. uflur:0'1 fio uu ?nn dlnEuro r[: o{nrd[[nrry{ nc do tt4floluyr:1u u?uulu u]1Fl
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uriroon'ld z rJ:yrnm n'o nrrrfinrol14orntrGo.: rSsn'iruu:6nron (maior theme) unsnrrr6oAala lylrl.:srou1jo{i5O{ii unal t[l]?An:O.t (minor theme)
z. I n : r ri o'r rJ : v n o r dr u ilrg ri r rlo rh udl dr u il q 6 n : : ! dr u ru q n r : oini o dr u
olrilrfro{d?nvn: rnaorirb{{drudul0oulnfrirraa0lunoun uafiururcfiln:.i6orfi
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lrqj (main plot)gAocrr- aq A I dt t
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nl! n-': n v n : : c m m n-? n a l: (round character) rS o u n t u a-n g fu y
d'racn: :yrn gr-ru u rlrJrud{ sr-eayn:fiuen.ra'nu cfid'urfiul n
u16ue uac'!ri.ir- .,q ^ d d h,arsirrnnr:oilordniuios'[rjfrnr:uJ60uurja.rfidr,gr-rnsn:6{rScind'?acn:rl:yrnnfi6nodrs
dlrr 14 | 4 q'l s 4 dt $r .i. n9?'l lljun'lnynt ttitUnUU[[ nl :0[llun?nyn:[[1lu (type character) fior 'hlntr,tafilfl n]iriiuurrnrir
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qnAnRrflro{er-'rdsn: doraoqndorni!u::urnrelur*u,,rurdd't6'ryriuofia-nsorvailo?r 60fi
17
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drn"tgrolurfi uruovdorfi s orr{rl:vnor kiud' j qrs A
l. uriuGo{ (Theme) nolon rrrLti riiiuro{6 o.r firGuurcrouun flari [r4 [n:i[:oi
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4. u?lflt-ryrui (Dialogue) fio rnqoldnou:; fi ir{n-racn:luuau'urorflu eirurirl#9a;
u?1-lu1uildnuolvfl atufi?1!n5{rJlnyrEn
5. q1n (settins) fio naruayeorud:eurYlfilurnd'orL6u 1 fiuonl#{dru$'jra- J i r,r , irnrflnnr:rulnnrur o n4: 1r [?ru ttasfia-ns ygdrrt:
18
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fiqorrirfi"riouoqjlun-rrorrrnn'ir#u ivrti RrvaStrruuri \2541:269 zz:) ldneiradr
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un?Trnr:1r.:9ruvr.: 2 yr r1.r rnu rdn6irrli'ir
r. qolrirdrilnr!1 r :rsRlur1u?i:orn6riJunrslfi oqjluqoariuriuuayrflunrsrfi
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20
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Yll{ntl (Direct Experience) [tdu :gCunr:ninrldo (lndirecr Experience) lo.irt]tot
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nr:ruourlu ldEu ld'r{.r kif,rLruic rl:yarndufianlrirdd.:uudruoirirh?rfirrnrrrrif;nfin6orio"- l,!
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21
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22
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23
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24
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25d26918
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26
nrnf,nsoiaersluqoloGto'rd'rnrlusr-':ovn:urrovrrr u'u6onrrrLolfnn-n6Eioerfi
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27
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(Giacomo Puccini) rfl ueiu
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28
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orr sy y i ' i 'filnnslJ10 tauurYr? rFl0lfi€u in:nr uefiln1u1u ry't l9ltufl1:ou: Inuieo0linu tu?in{rflo
nrnfrnuoianSludu-u:rrunr: nn:o{giluuud!U:0llrUiAyr;:ra 1uu:fioru,3o.rdtiqfin"r-4e l. e - !, iuy- 4 . qgt { - !.
nsfl: dn:0nur{fiu{fiolJ: dn:tuaufld'lim tntufl1:flnut [!ognn1fiun tfifi!un T{ :14i
fiu'.rhirnuiltlriurrriou unsrrofiu.uuorLlurirrin?utoluorli:ordoys{orr{lurimr?uror
unn: fid'u6.rrfiuntna'nunitolaerlfirirtrolb?rlnnfiiirrun{n:o,rarr{auoonor'nn"'eayn:
qorrr{1fi:n^uovrJB
uonornnry{dnuoienSludrun':rlndrgqu#r u-rnurirfi olto.:finldfi ulLlr.rvolgt a iu 9- 4 q I s a /o ^
j ?aryfifu{m [n:1ln]tftflu1 9l{lsufl?nsn: 1r tuu?ug rur:0.lrJtJfu: unr{? 1o{ a?{']nn:l'lvtfl1:
ofi!r0ntfln'nuoianirirunr:f;nur'ldodr'r.f;'nnu rdorSo16o filvi^Li'oqjfiuniun: riorrn:'hl:l.caA-yo.ir,<
Guueior!=oquon rfrotirr5onr:finut il:otufiic;il{fiq.rfihifinr:f;nut!tr{lun:r0'l fl:6{
or-nfiuloriuuoor!1urondril'rrf eiorLrfirLyifilonraldGuunu-lfio nluariudurragrilunufi4 4 cl tt4a '
q a /d 9.
nqal ll?flln! 11:n{nl 11ofiunrlns tss?gt: ?1lflljllul{oflfl: iq -i<
'luufrfllroun{ s rnAnry{ n'nuoidniludrunrrrjnir"tyqrioqnnrS ao6{Eaarlqtgr
o 1n n 1 r'lel:-u n t r fi ns rlu ao ruff nu r
29
ll ?nndnl UlJ (Feminism)
i- /vf yd ri !, ^ j
fl 1: ylfl {ftlJtuu!u to!n1:[]Jauuuilnnou9t000t?d1 11{n: g1l']un1: nn
r Euuu a{ornuu rn!e!:nrr!liluoFrdrfln::r: n 1rilr{]?il #r1o{rvrn lu l aEriol#rfiq nr:oqtg a , i rny-
uorJ:1r lur:0.:d14tlJ\uu51] nrr t n?1!dlniunu ryllru tau l tl..trififuid?u1..tui t9l:us 4 a , r, a o y t , 4 | i e - htton1dfl1{fl-t:f,flu1llulfiu?flu s]u r"l?tfl.lyn.l]uuon luu1n1u r.lfiiu.ldxut4u{ tl]dtfltl t9l":
4 14 ' t ad I '00fllJ1[f]n0u [14?r1iolunuuuljd.:n?] [Solouyllduo ?1Hfi fuiuf,olut noun ? tslu udsn21| , !' ar a -.i rj I q 'qe ! yr - A
AnAI{filU n.luRlltuu lljut: o.tF|llrt:: uTta m[! a uutr ni t t9l n1:lnd0u lfi ?111,:?f{nx]rvlo
rilduuuilnrnrrr.rrdonooer0un?rrLlrirvirrfru!ri'u:ril'irluryqd Grn: ru tir cqrifiuil
(Feminism)
q ! "r ri'n ra q (2 s 5 0 :43 ) l do G ! r u n : o u r ru r fi o rl o l ei'nt' aqi fr u rL a q rJ lriei fi o'r B
anSfiarld'6erirrfiodulunourJnrufler'r::ufi le rrsifl?r fiorruranifrurfifi:rngr oduu
n?r!rdo1 n?r!rdrroflrnrrnyn?rrurfluda:vtor{nflunv{,rro#ufiil:ci6nrr!r{Juilr
oreu ruryirriurJ: v dcinr aorirq I trryret-ra0fir6ur fi1an1r uetfl rir.tnrtruer{luflo o-aro{n?ttl14' 14 e.! { , a y t 4 ,c,AIlJrytlryru! nuYll.t dnf] xJ19.iIt0t:yuv[:u9tu10,:ff.I1t/\l1]qilu!u n1:fiu:u 9|0 qty{0[|d?{ri 1n,]'l!
rdronrnfini0yhjhinaufiotolaeri{gnnniluqnd -cnto'{ r ,virrlu {Nfrlal-ulnrifiin1:fiflur'kl:l:snrnn':rrLd'o{n1:1o.rel-?[onoonilr'lrloeir!y-qnurfjusr-ro-nu:ouna10ll1r{lu
#ilfinsflirorn:yu'run rirndoulilaufi ofi rGcsrS rraslurEuyrdu?riufi narorilun:orrirnir
n?rilrfiofi'jrnTrru6ouruasriuururiluorrun^ntor{ur!rqnlnri fioa:y finrrlr{Juet-aro{- A "i & q -i r , 4 j- a q 9 .a9n?to{qi[uo{ 111nfl']1rluu0flllu t0ytqnlJ [111ytJ 1o1ufl1: f,fl! lylt1o rytt iln!ti$'tu 0u1i1 [1.1
rfioroydrLhJ'jrnir sio{n15o?lrrryirrfiurLrrnv?mfirainryrlunr:rir:r8-:'oroqjtoraerSrnariu
rii u fi r fi ril u ar n n hi l d'g n6 n : o rL 1 &ir a{o iir d'n n r.: rx a r do r u d yi o n r : dn s r url'j r rr n r
aorud rrn;nr:finur 0yr{Ju{oo'lfl-Fllunr:uaoloono'{nlt riu ?oudyn?1ilaoa:uro{plfitn{
1l'lnnd:Jnfl1tJ
d 4|ny e a | 4t et A 4 < /- -nu[:rJt[:fl11 roon!u n 1IlJu rJqnr!n[: ondfl5 uu! tnu qn1{n num?1us (2s s7 :
5t. h9, I r4rt d4t I ^ i95-97) tOUlldll0 t'l d:11?l?1tJ ln?l [OilnRdIlJUr.lUnlUn[:0idFt:UU Feminist n]nflt:a d 4q 1 u 4 ol[n:lyfilJ111111110{dn: tU nl: flnUtljllU11t1J0in:01ln:? ltA&flflUlnt:fl1ruFtfl0 in5 0 ft:']'11
fio'ntoryouril: 1unri.rf;o6o.i The Origin of The Farnily, Privare property and Thc State tEJl
30
: v r1'j r l u fr r n l I u : r cu i : v u u n e r r du n-u dvr r l rn errr.r r d r ei o u o tj r r otr rfi l (primitive
promiscuity) dlrilurirfrrwirqrrvvn.rrt1r{!uavrut rflun'nsilv1o.:nrrldrvr-uf,mrrurguilu'hj
finr:rirrunumrrrarfin::ar*'nrou nuusiavnudrfirnadrun-uf,ldrnrunulnuhifiarfiilio
n::urrfJun-rr{lunu {ltlriuinr:rirn'rdlrl.ilunrrrurrrurf;lau 6o nr:drdouyrxura uoifir
fi,o'rrnadry'6niu hihilua'nsruyri.rnrirr ucirilunr:i{r.rnrunulrruf.rnroUiurer u-u6o nr:
o-n: yrfrounr rdrnl e !-sriou rilurrrLrL1riinr:riruundnrusnarrLriludo uri on 4nnu
rj:vnqn'lrJerlrut{t-uto{r::rly1fi {r{lornovfiureti'lniuf,fiulf,irufiarunu ororvfirY{nu
fi rfl uriouncnufi rilu gnriluarfi lorn-a lun':rrrrlr rufi l#lun r.uL rrluuivru royrr run rruirhii{fiuriuoufnrnu nrnflr::?u:rlrloXn rorrnndirn:rvri'ir f,rnlluo6nrilufrrnrfi
{rlf lrilulnqj fi6un'jr matriarchat society 6o{rq^lfieiruroriruuouurLrrnurili 1 lilii'{nrr
o rnrlu,r, r fi rau o'i r f.r n r'ldni ou 1 rrJiuu hl n r n {m f r r{lu lr qj n n r oril u {v r oril u ln qj
o ,j iA i- J a ^ /,( patriarchal society) tUnl:[UnUUUd.tmlnntU :O "l nU nO flttlldlltd?UUnnn (private
property) n::l?vrfeiru:lnnoriou 1 rfinduluri':.:ril6uuriru uacalfirfinnrrr16o nr:fir.htr
trur{lu{GrLnarq!nr:dr.l:drrayrneanrrvtor{r{.r nrqfi{vruiilulrlrnruqlffur:rrir
{rrtrdo rnr:bivrrormruf,ryrutorsl"'lrilu{flul:nn 6,rGl1#nn-nn::lfini rirurlnn nuirhJ
nruqunqorn::lvrr.rrnnro.r{n{r rfinr{JurJ:crdurto'r n rrl'[rjraloRln rr.rly{fl (cender
Inequality) nr:irn:rs#rrrrvrvnirfiflfi6o irn:rv#iinr:fifrJrsuir!rn:oildrdrurorrfio
rf,fi.ri- J , 3 - v aa
rlnRlOtU'l0yt1{dn:uur.rll[flfluud?u tfi rul,tBtu1lu0lntlu?nnntyuflfi an .] rJ
oqjludlnl 1il'jrlsrfluraSfiur (Liberalism) ii'yrilrin"f (Manism) 6sriro:ryri(Psychoanatysis) fii ouurn^ota'l afuluri (Postmodemism) u-naoiSfiollslrirrruafinrr rirriul r
I0run?r rlfrLusir1#narurilun:orvrqufrdnirrduuny1#dr.r6.r1d lsuierri nd'uaqn
(2543:47-4e) u urur6nentfiuroonld l nrjr eqrJli'oid
l . dn;fiuudturd3fiar (Liberal Feminism)
- 3^ J , A' sr . ^ - trr ln0urfloru0'lnfln a0n1u:s1JlJflnnu1 g1 e 1id{n qflnaa'trJ10t,tugl
^ Jdfl lrufi uu lnn ulfi 1-r ? 1$ 1l.J y 111 { dnnr n ?: Q n n 1fi u n Io un ? 1rld1ri'1 : 0 [ras fl u s 1l o { lj 0 [0 n
odqnna unvirr)nunrrldrr?otorqnnalunr:uri.rriutiurlnnn6u an3fiularuraifiuril#
n'lrrutirritgrilnarlryirrfiuilfiurorilqueilournnrvnrinA Urul#narrLtirriryriorlonnfiotfi
J1
d !- ^
y qty 6 A I
!t1101fln Yl'l tHundn:u01r lurlu?u!n[:un5oI nt4]1Eu{tllnuuulla{n t0t [1u tfi4fiq{!
rilE0{n lilldoi:ilnl uav'liluaq{eiouuo r{1ildil
nr:fi unyo':rornrjraarifi uurrurreifi ulil:vaunrrldrriolunr'rnqruro nurir
1#rfinnrrlrerolurSo.rfivrito':{uflrnruil:vnr: rdu ?vrilunr:oonrfiurrfioner'.: fiyri1u
nr: :ynoror6n riludu uriluyrrrdruln:rairlfrnrfihild':vrllurionqnrLro hildqnb?
nrrrurirdtg 6{yriloarlrYoulonrerord'ntg'rNaru :cnr: niu 'hiinqrlrolo:vq'ir{'rt!.rdo.r
rflura-n1unr:qrraqn ueif,nt!rfi do.rriruri'irnv hjdo.rrir riludu
z. aerSfi tnlrurdlnrfi ur (Socialist Feminism)
uu rfi nenSu'oluu?d{n!fi u! ldir6vriyrarrnuurfi n16l6o uuurrin6ed uru
dqnlfiur nr':vouriil'lsru uur6nnnLuoool.r uavuu?nnd0r3u'urLuuudrrrflr uurn'ndrauo
'jr n':rr'hirvirrfiuruniuvrrrrnsr{luHaorn:cr!ln:.iairrd.rnr Iou:suusrurfJulnqjuav
:rr.iu4ufiurrdo1#{rruoqjllgruvlilti"rfiou rfinrrci'unr',u,#obiaonndold'unn'lnanr:
n n r n fi elo.i n r : r r tr fi u rir l #ldl r n l rri u n r : 1 #q or ri r t o r {r q' l o qj fi n ? "m d ? 0 u a y n ? r ! f, r ?
r#u 1d'#n'jr{xqrqnr{luna0'oyrr.rnr:rirrorq:fiornioldroxrarnrarolfinriaonrrlrdlln
,ntodo.:nr:nrrrarorrasfnurnrruarrliriludu rinasrSfiuuuu':drdo'irsiorurYltnr}Jfir
In: rafi {mrlrq:unfi ruar d'lnrlnanr! 6{nsdrturrneirrnrrrryirrfi ul6'u:vn'jrr{r{rniuI n9 | ta
411U tn0U't.t[[Yro:{
r. an3fi uruurtirlrrir (Radical Feminism)
,,u rFndldl#nru drn"'tglurSorura n{ldrf, o'irnr:nnim rqruarfJu6orfi I uu:,rdr ii d .i" . f, o - i '- I - iy -[[as rlj1$:0':1r u$ lu mfl1ngumq9 d ]nqu{n?1n1:[[u {susu[[astxoy rct fl15flo1ruu€u{ u1l tn
- iY dr q ' 4 Cl
f, rfrlJYr4s'lulrju tlriu 11: oruun?]lJflulrut tvl.t?1,lfl 15tJoytt1{drrnsnl:0q t9toytr a Rl?sff]udf q td',, .t 1 q y
^ q A I @l u tfigu!9r?uflu 2 u:slnuno ( r) olu'r0 tun'r:fl?unrj fir!{ tult 0. ltfir,|o,1rlxlurlnyflRofl111
1unr:filvrluftor{u{r trr nr:inacrira-rr fio{nfrwir1#rfionrrrfirrfr':1unrssru
ruJrfi rulo'ruua6"fi6od'o.rnrr,,iunarr:ralonrnodrurfio3l:vN'jr{rqrd'r{vio
a. asrSfiutuut6u "l (other Passibilities Feminism) 'kittri
c. r an3 fioruu rfgaiafinr: (welfare Feminism) finluluriolro.rnr:t49a t a I ct o u .t !,t9r: u d'rdnnlr l o.rrdllEU'roul trfiu ly d lquqt l o'tlrJdlniu tunlufit0un:? n1: :uu? i
nqrrurtrfiinnrioaia6nr:tol{n{r lugruvrLr:or qn{x rrnvfivriri':urlnnator{m{r
+.2 asrifi 0ufi rdtrrog an3fi utu1ulnnfi arl (Black Feminism and ThirdAueea t' a a jo t swortd)fr'ldibiuiuo-qnr:inriuvrrrfifir lnurqv{rsnur.r'?n'rivQnnnilu4ndru Inurqflrc
r A A d. i - 4Fn{ ru.1 ?dnrnyflnnfl1,T1.rd.rfilJxtfllJu aturllt lau[au?nunn3fiuil1ud:vtTe]nnficril:
", '
'n. o s u 'qrd . a .i dr
sriodrrr,iu n'rrtLf?nqnir'rdnllbiurrLiiruruyrdr!-orfrrililnufi?rir riludu orlnrirrld'ir^ i - A ioya 4 ie a - o g t,u xn9u duu duuuu'rnadntuutJrlu 1d{n!uulr ry{s tl.tlfi1]0 tn1:flax4?t6u.i ?n1arlcioun1n
)y { A ^ ennln'runln dl Yrl{d{n! m{onna10lnn r.r2rjl? t1s1ufl?91 tlastyljUlfl:ugn0
4.3 dn3fi 0! uu-lfittqiylor (Ecological Feminism) ndruuu':6odrfio'jrt A d q t6 2! ctt v 4 u a r .it a dr rrb ro aru q!{!n?r! rndu9r14: 0rlIJou14u{ournu?n!!:trJ5'r9r lsufl 1:yl4fi tu {[!ury tfi n1[un n1::"" ea re -Jry"u,, d s !oe .oerao! [u.r{fifu'rrl|lfllrr::lJx'rglu [91-r1[1lgn]:T{lJt tn::tu tlj:10111 tfin?1!dlnqnunl:u'.t
ty t- a e / 9 a ' - j1r:slrrrnl:']ru11{:yulrflu uIx0.14146u{ nq![[u?nnu!o.t?'lr r:rJalflrlj: uulfllJouu [[as
'yd <, .i e e ^ i:yr[lJ[01otr.:lljU YtlJllO{yiAiO]UlnlrAyuS':UiUO1nln n1:flYU[r71fir!::rJTtnlonno uu?fiou
rirb{n rnrtrrJfr rar im oraren frfiu'ld'jruurfioanifiulluusinvuu'lrir.rfi1nil:rarritJluyrrr16urriu fu6o nr:
6 uniornrrrraruon rnr[ayn ?1rlrdrrfiaruriu:vrir.:n^rf,fi f {uayly{ fliru n ?rrtIrnngir{drfin6r d J '- ' dr o u
Rlri tr-rdtfrllrJu 0qfllJry !o{10.1[lfinsnQlJ[1lu dlnq ]J1flu1ltu?Ftftlo.rl|flayt[ ?nolJ'lr?llflu
udr16onrnnrrrlo6lueirufircrdoil:yluyrisiod'rnlto{flu!lriiunjrJnrulunr:6n nr:lriolu1
nr:#rn6rnnrdl#rnurvdrrfirlf,.rnr,ro.:au uu?onr ,i.rdorriJu;rriiulunr:Hn-nniu1#rfin
nr:rild0uuila.:ynrfrrnl'lilluvrr{dril!rya!riodrystns#.rlfl fiyru[[as[y{f,y fi .:'ld]ns
: reornn:r|.J{nrrt7.:
ur1'han3fiulo;gnflil'tr.l1o1nd{n!nviunn usirilirenifiurrlduiljn:cnru'lililrr-a - i r9olan druirrl:yrvrn'lvru rrqfi q3?u?vrt- (2545: r84) ldrirrauoyr::susdruanifiu!1u
rJ:cryrq'hu'liaqrJn':ruldir ludrnrL'[nuvlrrJ:vi6nr:eiofu,r'oun:yr;udflrusn?'r!rfJut A ' - !, a u 'o 'zi I ir , rn I
4fiiuioqlJ1n nnuufl9r:uu!nn rrJ [st:0ilrunn tud,tfitl rYru tlun: d9t: ] t-t I {1100?lruurllun
rJ:cieiqraninr:oioftorecrSnrold#rnlfirrorflulNql rfu6o tiruerrrxr'oufiqnrirnirl#, i d.u | -L hroa
uei.riru rirrn if,ufiqnarfirir'[rJtru anSr-rao rur r'ldlirflnro rruu: trrn aru16on: yoolrn dry ,ul a e a a - A i j - a arnl0q[ 0[:un'orflntt0rcru tsfl1011 4lJy{:s51sn1:?1 'nafi luu rlJo [n:lsfinlfi ou
I q I q tq 9 a .i hru ytn ir "-4 fu{ru n?ru fdllul1lu n1l tu r41luuqntttlJ tlJ tfluflrdu' llJonaHlJlr, t9:un'r:lrn t1 tun:.r4 t - a 4 ur crv \9d - Au ftfi u{nnlHUou ln:ufl r:un:vnufl 7r110i$ru lnonrvn1lfl ui 60ld'irnrntoln:vuddsG
33
a q .. 4 4 < !t j d s9 httuulJ tl-l3f{nlJ tvt0lln1:rna0u tfi't[t 0t/ulud su u ? [ ll tq:!n1:00 :un]: n?nu10{dgti
ulnlJu
r1{ionr{?rrflnr:r'lurJ:yrnalns :ymnuafisrs
uafi urorilulruriouil:yrnyrfu rfi lnGd or#rrrdrln:lGolrrorniin o3.rrtlu
r::orn::ru : yrnyr6 ol al lfifiurir rilu iouuri.:t u ro u rr isr-rayR:narnfla1u iln:.rrio.rna ruuu':rfi o1#{eiru lriin ll$ nlrr{r1o6o.:iintor Innuasfi rJ:yernr:o11ur?oleir,r rnr-rfi efinr rirq'r1vru (2s44..14) binrrlnlrtrto.ru':u'urE,.jr .riluriosrrirfirjlriruuulrSo
iitnornrnfiisrro.rrLqutiotlxriru'.r6rnluclo?,r6ofrnaualrrqarHarilu}Jkirdu16uanlr?
Y?gr0:.: cl 10.::.Jquu"
lnrj.rx,ruror{eiru?:: n:: :cmnurfi 0ro a'n 1 firlr'onrrlrunorufi u'riurifi13r*drurfiorufiqorriri'i,riouo{1uer-runrnrnroriluurnrin alrJornrirnrirrro.r ind Rry
nS u ru u ri ( z s + r, 2 6s -2i 3) r'r l q orri r t o lu e fi u r' 1 u ( r ) il t u o n u ai 6old dr u r fi ur ariJ u u:,r
l-unralo ndolrnaror:ral1#rrurrnnllrilra rquierlol#fqorrirnrrruluto,rr::rrrfi
lzl dtuaifltytyt ur:rvf,eirudotldriofin rinn.rr,f:ouo'a frvirriunu rfi uonrfi uh{6u'avo-r rfl n n {x dr u n-Ru n o 6 n rir tr (t ) il ru d a n z ru { no v a s vio u l#rfi u r r n n r : n : c ri.r rr o r n-r a y n :rrasrfdn{lonurorfflriroulufior:1N (4) il:,u:inruffi rv u'lu'uru6oriluarulurdorJ]0r1or
nuueiavqnal-uufiriauri'u rilun-rri'rrondsner-ro{nulumd 1#nu juna-,r1dm:rrti6fiisruas
nrrn6nnornu juriou (s) dtuilwi6nani {riuuldrjrriauudltourrqnr:oirirurn^eran r u dr u rn' o.r i6 fr i or n r r r ril u o g l u q n a n-enr o r er u ru r ril u r-n q F r l u n r : a i r { u r fi u r u * c g
G) ilru nw,itub{{riru rniirir"'rodr,:nr:ldnrsr ldn"r 1dil:vlunfi 6
u oruuiuh r nroorrin: r nruuil rur ru ldm:rrddrqorrirru rnlruto.rurfiuru 6.:
kijr'n*oniuriosis:rinsix l rniorilur{q'ovrirai',r101#drrinri0u cirrci!1#rfinurfioru6
fiqornrvr'ayeirrairnr:eirurornu'lnuh?rn'rL!rns-idu lqufi:rr{nr::irn::r :srnyr
u a fi u r u rei u 1 o''u ril u iif ,t'n d'u o ti r.r un i u n r o n-r d
34
uyea: I{l?ct?:50tn:tud: l.td:Iff gootutjltu14 io' cru
v y ? A 4i: 1.1?d?: : 0rn5 : dt1.td::nuofituuurlfi .t01tryuu 1lyoR1u10{nq!?1 South East
Asian writers Rwards u-:'ofiff,nriu61u4o 5tiin61:d'(S.E.A. wrire) riJu:rlin':::orn::rud
lorl#uriu-nriuu l o :srmflol6uu lduri Eulnfirfio rrrnrdu flfirJflud firnh/i lnu rglu
nr?dcr1d-rL rioFruru nr': nrir rrnvriurlvr Inur;nn nn{rLnfi.rri'ililru!3fi r: I:.:rr:lutun r?u
l o G uu rd n n ? { ryr 1r -r riJ u fi fi r : r l a-n d rfi o ri r raS ru ariu a rl u rin rfi a u lu n { rr o r rfi 0 u mer r o
il:yrmn 1#riiufifir'nfirnerruarrLr:odrueirro::rito.rrinriuulun{1il:ynrnorr4uu 1#
vr:rrdrlnnrnfirdvn,r?:: n:: mivrti?unr.:r]qiyr r::tufrnilru4.:n{rilrvnrnorr6uu rdo
iur:rl:-t:o.r rirra?runvo::lalrfro:sr'o-oq?e,y yr{a::iun:: r olu-nrfruu {air.:a:: d
rrnvrnjorirrc3rorrlrrhlouavfrfiulnrno,-u61urriu-nriourros:lrrruriatJlunrjl
:yrrgorr6uu
:xr'a61:si'ld'rirnuqn:ouraardrrrue::run::urclrfi nr:arr fi iuduqnluiufi : r
fiurnrLto'r4nil rrns nr:n-o fiu 1#: rra-a rg : vnrerlanr,lu ro^ou frrr rnruuionhuruutosvln
fl loorirruo:srfiu'.,rorr.rairufirirrrr{ri'udorriJu.rrurfi,unrurlrufr6r,r^rdrHo*niriJu, !, -,iw-rrilnfru:n'[rjrfru : ilfirfrioud'rfi6ioroq'truvri.rrualruuirrJ:snrn rirufrnruyn::r'rnr:rl
fior: rnlrierf;onna'ur{r:rnaouayn:::rnr:n-qfiuh?:xa-arirlr{lu{lr:rqtu2or-mr.:
'r::alfl r:rr rnaohfl'ldnarruer rrunr rudfi q*ornotir,:rrdoi l(dru-nrncJrGnr: r.horJ:syrdrr.r-ud l:rrr:ruulunr3u Ioriuurdn n?ir .1. 2559)
1u,ir{ u.a.zsso-zssg fi e:: un:: rr.J:yrnflu rfi0rud fisr-ans n: asrS rflun-aron fi:A c! - -:lt 0{ n?un o.lu
1 ufl il. R. : s s s u eu 0 r a fi 'lri:-u : r r r-n 6 o G o r 1 #rd o u q r! o q 1u rr r r.: n q I o ri : yr :fiqril:cnr urfrurtrfi{rfiould'eir.ror-rayn:1#flfi6ns*inro n:rn'rdrn.r:oflyrlounrnnarru
drurrnato.:nr:rinr:o-srnr:din1uf,rnrutornuurjlareqnlurib{{rirukirnfirun6ul:Jn-u
or:rnitold:avn: o-wou rfiltolrirando rornntuyn::rnr:pinfiu: r.ria61:eifi.ir
35
...'ldrdounrronlunrr.:nn tori:r: fi6:l:vnr avrlounrltnrrn
drLrx arto.:nr:uiu r: r-nnr:fiisrlud'lnrrann'nfi aiilornur{larrqn
lnri uanrbirrlu afl :vlruro.:fl rrrniqrrfi :vu'jrslrurn6ri'rqnlnn'
toresrriun:ornie'lvro lurfl vrAurriufi irl:ru'lild'lunr: ut{6rn:r
rrrLo'uu::rintolRarlgvarurriu.: raun'uoa"'uouo"'rto':t::rtlrs'...u aq a(ftorsR:tun1:nnflu:1{?acr t:et, 2558)
q <r - irrv- - a .lluu 11.fl.2555 lJ?UUlUYt lnt1lt l.:',lAflOl5olflUUn:y t On?R1d fl:YlO'1 rljUU?UUlU
Yld1t ltola1[:0.1t 1'1n1ufl1: n:yYt'l fl1: tss?n10{9t']6gn:m{n?dgn:[0ntlullnyn?dyfl5 [0R
unrn:vri'rarlt:ocilr'irun'lrlffrnn:co-nn:c druuri{eirutdotir.:uurrfiuu n-.:nouHu'{r,o.r
rir o n d o': r r n n ar y n : : l n r : crh f, u : -l.r ia d 1: al"fi
-i r
... nuun:& tosinra sSvror r{luurfi urufi rauoifqxrdu -unRry,l
| 4 Ar q9d s a , 9 ' A <tl:sfi ?1ttq!u run[nu t [tJuft?1lJ toornu ?01{41 tlo{nQunurytrlju
sr-'ruyrutoldsnuiaucriu ln uas riou lriul u n r:r rnnrr!n: c nrind.l
qtu eirt o.:n rrlrflu qud nrr firl nrju o qjniurltgfl rrr o.in ro{ rrosflr:4 t. @ - - t!
tfi ufi rcnJ urnly{:y14?1{lJuuu un01fl n1o ttl0t1o{n?1!d!ltuf ul.t
ntt L lyo .t I
t? Yt{fi unut[lJUuu'tldlJ0fl 1un?nyfl ryt$dn{n?1 (uuy1o0rysntn::1l
a t qy IlOnlJqSUUAs lytl'1d:1{n?1rlUOUft:ri t unflttfl:3yt'llto{nu[o{ ...
(norgn::llnr:cr-nfi u: r,:e-n6'l:d. : s ss I
6t <t A -[ulJ 1.r.fl.]551 U?UU lUt: O i d1.tr[d.un tfl0u 10.:oytfi [ u1e{n 4[1uu tFldi'1,: tll9t?, 4 e. il qe ,dyfi:lonldl[:o't$?FtlJo{nuy|9t0ilr.tlqn r?if]n1:iunli dl tnoul.idu0:{ n{olnqdu1o,1
u dlr /.i,fi6uyfl t5 fl 15nadu:1{?nry [:ftyt?t
... uafi crur5 o{ ii'uuaurilnou 10.iqfi fl lfi urv{a rauofi et^o'udrdou
- 4; h. t aa 4 I10{0r?GrulrlguYr[[un t oonnlfl:'1fllfinl xlfry{ q 1!TrJ fi?llJlso tloy
36
G o.r r ri r {ri u u r ri r ri o.r iin ru q u rifi do r r ariq n l r n r n rr-r d.:'hi o r r
druilru'lduacilr,'ro"'u6'urun"'n"'ouun
{riuuldn aiio''uuuuuafl gr{n'1nyn: fi fi rf, onrdouacor: ll01:rrnitl in'rnuo3.r air{qrnuayu::urnrsldotir.rfi f,inf, rr uas1#nrurfi riur
iruurim:':ua-l udn{6unnt n:c iirqroc.:n{tu ...
lnorvn: :rnr: dn?u : rrr-a4'l: ei. z ss z l
:r,riaursBunissaoio
Yruurerouvrfriiuirurirrl6nrri.rdolurnSouiuiyl ol3uvrin{udsuour,i'vr-ra^sBr
drn-o (rurrvu) rirrfiug:fintrotixsiortjor *avaonodor6'uq:finuu-lfiordtto.r tirrinn^rLr(
lurnSooriumf,rlnotirn'l nrira6o hildrj.rniu*riiirl:qrqo r-jrfiqorj.rnrrucinrdirnrt
6uuf nr:f,nur uavnr:rj.rair.rd.rnlu rnr:dru rnrofioyiurreiruafr,r#lnr isrut::rurc:u1fi o n r: rn'osuav 1! lu fi rrirLu{l
rrnNa'nnr:n-rneire luil n.q.zs+z Yruuru6uvri 6riGuIn:,:nr:il:snro: rliauruduyriosroio drunr: o-n :ynrnduquiil il:crniler:n6rilu :yrnmu:n dorLrlufl n.g.
zs+: 6rrfilil:sn'ln :smmyu-rf,onrndruiur6n rlas?::alnr:i.,[urrru n:sn'ril .f,-2548
6.1ldd'orl:snrnrJt*on,*uo#u nifiyruf uasurfiuru :.:ru :srnmnr: :ynrnrrnodqd.r
rlonuiurilu o rJ:crnildaudu lnorflnn{r.rir.nuriuuroru-nriourlnmR4nr-s uri{riuudo.ri
iinoqjtorvris',arrur{rrJ:snrn uasnalrufirari.:rdrrJ:cnrn,?udorr{lu.:rurfruunrur'lyrufi
rioudulnri ri.rhjldrnurrniludoduln4nrJ:vrnvr
(u3u'vr ol3uvrfudusi.ruour{n'rfi vi.r iirfin (uilrsu). zssq)
lu ri'r.riJ u.q.zsso-zssq fir::tun::u :srnmurfienufifisr-r ncn: anSrflusr-.rayn:t,vd4,l
rondasri'u r rSor n'o 6orlu;rJrrr tolrqro"'uvri'kiiu:rli'nlufl y{.fi.2554 6o.jrrfluurfiorufi
finrrrlrrnrriuornnr:rrrln:.rrio,:fin:sfii *dynirdgr,:ieql#ri'uai'rnyn: nsqgr'aasn:ron
mt!lrrover-aavn:ronvrulflfifiinlnnudululnnrrlutifirdrulrjdlufiraaludinrir n-irirer-nfiu
ro.roEuyfl : :lJfl rtsi'rr?u: riafr nrirtir
37
... n r trldn f, o sr ri o r in erl rnf r oiu q o v r : : r n r ar rirx urivr -ir {ri uu ld
r r r I n :.r ri o.r 1 io tj r s n : v {r'u io q ru 1 n o rei u r # u n r n tn' o rin rfi u u 1 d'l d
na-wornrsrlunr:u:ru1u air':fiinl#drn-aavn:rdu 1 rriu rdrudr
q r u 3o rj r u ua v r fl r n o n q s f r ie u rj l 1 eiq n du l r 1 a e' u ri u o {r u
nrlrn:vnru fi rJlrinrrd'rlu1oqunnuiurlqvunufi fi rnclu6in13l...
(norcn::unr:ginfiu:r!r-auruo'uyriosrofn nirfi rz, zss+)
:rliarnrYliiodrriu louiirrYn.rrunorsntrunr:nr:6inu"tdt t",g'tt 1ottg.;
lufl r. g.zs r s o'rrinr:f, nurinurqranfuav{ruut ::lurisa :cv-rryrfinief; odo
'jr "qruaTn- ldrJ:snrslffiJ rr.fl.25ls rflu "flnri'rdoaina" rl3o "flNrirdo:vm'ixsr6"
(Intemationat Book Year t s zz; ler utu qnafi'jrnri': fiofidru drn"'rylunr: e ir.rnrrltoirgto.t-{a,.{i'edlnrunvqnno risrflufiofiriol#rfinnarlrrhlooiu6:vritrlulurrer rir'r 1 qrualnkiro
n r r l i uL fi o h{r : : n r d : s r se! r 6n * rrr a n o lfl il #{ d o a t n a z s r s d'r u n r : i'n fi o n: : l o'u
lfilJ-lgfllJ
rJ:;rre'lvrulugruvarLrfinro.torrinltqludlfl lqufrnolvn:: nr:urirryrn^'ird'lu
nr:dnur inorgrcsrfuas{otut::rttri.:e t,t:J:vvrvrn- (Thailand National commission for
unes"o) rflu{rirrfiulru 'ldusi{n3{o*,nmun''rdunarvr.rdsGun'jr *n cn::tLnr:udwrgr-
rn'o'ir'n{ruuufldo:vu'irrvr6 2515- iltvnordruigrLuorl'finr:n:vvr:'lrdnurt'nr:rflu
:vrru rrnvfin::lnr:drr{lu{rururlos14!irusrurrasanrniufi16urdorri'unr:nfisrNrirf,o iln:rnr:rirrfi un,r#unuo r s ln:{nr: lulo:lnr:riq rc Io:.nrrdfi uqj : ln:.rnr:6o*ln:{nr:il"'qlrud'ilrrrr{nu-{fiou?irrror'" uav "ln:rni:rl:vnronrirf,oduiu- #raorlq:rnr:
fi 1rin"rrfi unr:odxsiordorlrrudlrhqriu lnoln:.rnr:il:vnronfrfio6riu drfillufl vr.q.
zsrs rflu In: rnr: fi el rnl#oleqn uvilil:vrrg'lfluiun'ntolrirrfiunl: llnvnorsR:: rfl'r:
niorurr.nirfiouri'rvrn'ldirrir.:rirrfiunr:oiorr#lusifl n.q.:sro oufi.rr1o1riu Inu'riaru:n
fl sn::!fl'r:"'r 'ld'rLoilrurul#aurnrur?oraryour.irrJ:srmfi'lmur{lildrilrfiunr:
38
In:':nr: :cnln ri{fio6rriu riJufi on::rfi o-ndurnjoia!qnorflfi u-rdodrncnrn
rlor ruouu;no lqru aln rionu'l6o *fguraunvolrin:orf;nfiriuar?o.rorlirlfi'uo'onr: rle-a
firas rdu:rqa-amrr?::un::r:r.:r-a6u.:nrrlrorfn6uu:ttfant:oonudnrfl:r':r-nd' c/ v de I d A , - ;
fiuid0:]fl1Qn"r unu 0ulJ?nnu:yd{n10{n1:1:yfl?ofiuiflo0[n n0 [ od':[dSlJUonoylj y . a , r 4 ,t I e v - d t^ d r. I o 19lnu?tJ0.1flufl t: Hnnfi u l6l01t': 5 1u no 4u9li tYlun lI 11tJ11 Ho"tfiu'lu ua& 5: 1:n!fl
tet 6tr a I s tt v i IIHUUTT: fi U { dO00 ndr.r0'ru tfl Han{'ru lru:s ol0r uq nlrlnylJfl-ltu:s trj1 n0d{n!lflrJ1r.l
!' A v qret tu I -a .ia s /:1r.ryr{[1{ oflu ufl1u [119.r01u; n nra0nfi tfi 1.1{ dofluq nt[[nsdl:u:s tulu[14u'lyfltJ 101u
. o- qyoJouovl?u 9|l 1florRllls?n tfin1
lntjrn-oruruavd.rra3l?norinr: drrinirrnr:![ay!rsr5!]un1:finyr tirfn.rrua 1C
fiolsn::1lfl 1:n1tf,nu11uT{un1u n:s :?tf,nu1[n1t, 25s9)
ludx n.a.z sso-25 5e fi ?:: n: : rJ:crnmu rfi orufi in-royn:asr3r{Juq-iron uacdt a {! - -zluu n{]ut,uuu10{unl1uugt].:fluflu yt,tdu 3 :1{?a n{u
lufl n.g.zs s r urfi Irufi ldiil:r yr-n6ori o.r,r"'ueiu 1xlr oIu Io{sl-uR: udn
n:tnIi u'tuu t0t:0 iu lrjUu?t:1I n? nsn: {o ? nu n: Tluudsfifu,t lfitJ lt0tylc!! ryou ntu ogl
n rrlff;nnrululnro.ter'rnr R: oonlr'ldodrlal nil n-srLrl rirurolrirfi0tiornnruln:: unr:
(n yn:: r.int:giofiu: rlr-nurfi0ru6rsiu ornnalvn::!nr5nr:Anu1riudug",u, rrrr)
luiJ n.s.zsss uafi orufi ldiil:r{r-a6orio.rlni?r 1 ro.ir{rrv{dou uafi 0ru#o{d
ldtjrrauonarrdlniuf,:;r'jrrlrlutin'r{rho1:nlarir qr6{qun{ilru miourln:yvr'lunrd
{in u r {rfi u u u : : u r o a r r r {f; n n r u 1rl t o r si'e a v n : oiu ril u n r r l if; n fi n rin o r : ru ni1 u
a '-& .i,n1tflnu11ufl u!'luYtnnl?'l-l
tl r- y !ulY.4a v s I 4 .id ' qrd... flu:s11ur lfru ll?et0 ryuso x 0t!uu uu 1n nlun anur.l00R tlill.tue 4qr { r j d ql .i i . ,o o , jym'lYt [u [1.tlJ1l 111tJ?91lfll][01 t1 [tnsti0uytNnun 0u tu [nfl]tJ[:0i:1.)
s?n1o{sr?dyn: t9tu tTfidnnn? 01 an? 0"tflldgt5dlJR]lt uns4 v h!, IfidntttlJ 0rrrun?r!fln rqnn::u uns0 t5 srll0tn?nsn: 16out,r
aioooancr': T?9ts?1[[aydlj0:.t...
39
d01iln1:oieirr 1 dliuueirruornrrlfdnrurirri'urdrdl{riruldriluodr.:6 n-.:n'rfiulnourd.l4 '. I i 'ilnn0isfl :: nr:n1:fln!11uy{u!1umnd1??1
... {rl : v vr-u f u : : ru u r r r d s lJ : r u r o 1 dui u n r u.i'n r o u d.: u n r s r fi : r ui ug jC cr.i
1l{ "l lllu ol4 t[ljt-l[:0 { uno1: 0i n1:filtu'ut3o{fldrindu fironntn
: r 0 n c 16 uq fi u : nrdrl r hi'ir l y riJu n a o u fi s o iy{ a nrfi u ls n-rl uB r r o,r
i - ta15 o.rrrdsn?ayn:r{don?1!fi ior0ton':rtldodrlfi fi orJy 6.:rir1#ddru
'ldfuar:vnru6n1rJnisrufiurnfi uorrilni...
(ooryn::rtnr:sr-n?u: r,:a'aurfiuru6rriu ornnarsn::!nr:n.l5dfl!rriudunru, zsss)
lufl n.s.zss+ urfi urufi ldir:rfnn'orio,:riruiubi ro.:nqsilr olnnfiu urfi ura
rl o.:drfluu rfiurudrjlri'',au o,,uau:s:rrsiriri o.:rnun:vrqufi1nrifi3onr:rnun: rru1.l
Ha!fldruuns a'nra:unfilnofiorr.',{lu,uioGuo {rfiuuldrirr?oryairrnr:rirurulrnrrrauoluuafioru rir 1#dru nr: rirrfiuri or r oln-.:ncnlunn'.n,u,,urn {,r n".ttl r.: eiru tolriru'uuuorooryn::ro-r:nrrf, ns-'frrn&uJrunouru*.rdncirrune;o{rr
... {riaucir.rd'ravn r do{n :o!n irldotjrrif; inirruey aloB r
:cnoudronu nrnu o roiou nrurlnfr n uavfi dulnao ueii?wrd.r fi
eonndorndrundcnlu6o urioyn:ounfesirlfi ronur:rslfi oyrirrieu
" ",oJ10{nu t nt,|u...
lnuvn::lnr:er-nfiu:r{r-aurfiuro6reiu ornntuvn::lnr:nr:f,nurr?udunru, zssay
a11{?Attt?nuno?0ta
v , tr d dt . i- gd ":rlrhrryriurinoaoinrilu:rriafroinal-',:{u.lnoliu-yr 6fi ooari'dtn-n (tr tau)
j rl rYr n:yyr:alf,nu ti nr: dru-nrrunr:f;nsr nl{lyr r.rfirun5 nrjror runrniguos ronsu
oirr 1 r,irrfiuln:.:nr:riqa3runr:druertluriij fl.fl.:537 - iloll-u ornnr:r,irrfiuIn:snl:dlrcilnr:eiru r{u'irrurrsu'lytutirfififrufnnr:iiruriou 6nniirltlurlunr:Hfisrnu-,:fi06fi
qrunrnu-rdoer iJ n.q.zs+r u3uh 6fi oond iir6'o (ufirsu) 6iGilf,onr:rl:ynrnuri,:do6rriu
40
lqre3ar!rryr'juUno?o;n frurilunfsu:n rrasdrrfiugiotu^o.rrfluil:vo'rr1nfl lnotirriurr:r,ria'[{;
rJ:srnm'lduri r. nifivrud 2. u?fiu1u l. u0runru lnrfquy o. rtur*u',#u 5. r:r0lflrru
drnirrurrru 6. dl:nA (n"r}j) z. :rsi'arinriuu jururj firiru:u 4 'rn 60 nifinuriurfiura,.,urc'#u :u,rlor#u uacfiflrunr (nriqu) loo:r.rinrrrjuri,rn uruiuo-r#,duu,
i'nq:J:rarrirn'on-nrn^on rirraSrrri.rfiodiqornrnh?riudsn!'lflu uasriljorirroSrLnr:dru
fi r,rri.:f; o1#rurrsu'lno'1eilfi oneirurrnuru
(dru-nfion::ld.rnl 13ulvr 6fi ooadrirn-n (u rsrJ),2558)
lurirrfl n.q.zsso-2559 i?5:srfl::l :ymnurfi orofifi a-nuilvruluuil16ur lou
fin-rasn:antr{Jun'rron uayrfJurunlruriourolu-nriousir,rnuriu fiurfiurufi'klfr:x.l-o
alnuYt.lflu 7:1{?6 n{
lufl x.q. zs s a urfi urufi ldi!:r,:r-n6o6 owrdr,lrj1u : ranar ror rurn nr?n:ol
urfi urtrinro.:nrjrlnqjuavarr ju6ordasrlouor:loito.rlqudlurir.rnnrnfi r {uri,rldafrrsl"aacn:odr.ifir'o^fiauo3,r'hi'irrsr{Juor:loito.rsl"eayn: n rurrlnr rn vvirnr r r o,rsr-eayfl:A.^:l JrfiorirruuGor:rt nr{drurnfirunrinrrruf,dndru}Jri'r.rurfiurodru n'.iriru!urrnouorn
norcn::!nr:rqrriurjno'loinfr nrirrli'ir
... er-ra;n:11nn'rluu'rfi u'rurioldfi fi 6aruo3.r uyrauilurfi fiin6l 6ar
or:loitorer'rnyn:fi o-rnryuu-nrur :nfiinofl fi aunrrrdlouararuo
nrai'oriu d!nr: rirl#u ?u'ururo rfi fi narl3u'ln rxfi nn dr1#dolsr'nerrl
ndon[?41...
(n ar s n : : ! n r : el-n 3u : x r-a rwrr'u rjn o e o f o, zs s 8 )
lufl ?r.e. z s s s u efi er r 0 fi ldf ! : r r e-a vu v rfi sfi dr odu : ri o,r lduri ri o.: lu g il r.r r
croqrrd'u i unyurfiururSo{Inr?rnr rorrdrnaoo vrs{ae{#o{6etd.irriiuuafiurofiinrrl
lsrrrreiulunr:cixai'rocn:fle,rg1"rayn:ronufirunvsrud.:uriunsrdu siu rlrirutolrirfiurorn
norsn::ilnr:fi 'lelneirrdrurfi ururio.:lu:rlrsr .ir
41
... n?r!in n?rrlrlrir.l n?'rrJd?ullr n?i!Iilngru n?rrlrjrluro nru6r16ou rir.raonloufiuhJlro{lunqn^n::l luor:loiro.uqudua;dn{
1ufl dutolduhi non'h1 to.:ljrulrrJoSrnno.roiu jliu 1u;rJrr rfi rdul/f I t-
- ctt 4l"lmroqjrui':t-nunv rfl uo.rrirJ:cnoufi ,i'o:r.r'lin,roir hirrnhjrfi u uav
nqurirb{rior:r'l1uurfi urorirrfi u'hJoariyia'{or:ilaiuirriu...
lnuvn:: run r: n-o?u: r riar.lr'lu#yroroin. zsss)
rirfi urucJo{noryn::lnr:fi nrirrn'luT fi uru6o.rlo.rSrmr fi .ir
ed ny - j j .i-... {ri u u l ii'n 0 l 6u n' u fi olu r vi r r fi u l n-u 1 #uri sr-r a c n : n a-n z n { I 6 o
unmduav{rJruldulei.rr?a{rocnuoofl r1 {ilruI:nlvrildo.reio{:c'irqnrr!rflufl?rua'ru nr::oniinnr:yiruriol:niru :?!6.rrsFrl
qin: r!lurTo tl-oiUrct-il3 oou1un:olnirfr 16onrrquar{rJ.:odronrrl
r{r 1 o ri o rl ri o u 1 n r ru uo r n : : r ti : u un yr tiro l 1 dr ru fr q n rir d'u r n r u
rl:srfiufi riJun:fi fiilrndolurfiqioulud,rnrL rflud'u.iro::u1r:r ro.1
ulrvrd nr:uil:ril6uuorf,ildufl :l16o:nl:J1ur8,rnrtiryti...
(n s s n : : u n r : n-n fi u : r r r-a ru.iu ri. n o r o f n, z s s s )
lufl n.n.zs s+ urfi urufi ldfr: ilinrusrfi qldlri riolriruiu ly,l ro{fl nu lolqnRu uru'ururiordriJuurfiurufirjsrirrduouu?n:s:rxo"rBrtorrnun:vrqufrlnrinio
fl 1:rnueril[1rllr.td!fl d11runy?ta'nrr:unfi onofi ullrrfl urdo6 o.r (riuuldrjrdoryaivrnr:
il"tuturrnrrrduoluurfi0ru lnu{cirulrirannsrquvriu:cuavqorrirvrriryrnr:'l:},rflolfiu
r^irun r: rirrfiuri o rr o r s{'rnsn:ronnervruuav u{l n'.:rirfiurrrltirudnnryn::'ni:d'o?u
:r.rin ru'jurjnorofo neirrl{'ir
"urfi urori orrirrriulr,lfi nrrru lnnrriuludrurdonr rruan'nd
air.:a::r{nr:aixoi?asn:dfi 6inirr nr:drreuo:aor: ruolfi u1urfi rho e,i aRMtldgndfln Y|tu0u{'}lt"
(nolvn::lnr:ii''ofi u:r.:i'armdurj.aorof n.:ss+)
42
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43
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nqn'n::l'ur'lvu6oyrq6n::lfin'::nSohinr:ilfrffi a-nusuyrY.:nruuonuasnrolud'rurfin
nrnnr:fi{riouldeir.rnrndnuoil#ri'ud'racn:rdol#aenndosnlurdo16ornr0luurfiur0 oiu
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rrdn{oon l,rrrrflurio-{dnriulunrrlrrflurlaaor3
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f:orario.r u!'irrinrfiuuqlnrar3ordrrcuonrna'nuo({nt1',rli+ dru lei*rinrna-nuniriru
nranl nrno'nsoidrua-nsoifida-or:!si nrun-nsoidruco'rlqrgrlunr:urilt{ltxurfiin uav
nrndnunid'runaud'r*iu,fri'r{6u dur'r o drudornrnrna-nuoiror{m{.rluohuarvror
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44
luilii'rrrr 16ourcr'il nqunrlruurilzs+s) 1d5o-u#o{ u'ruurnr:nr:airrri'easn:
r.rf rlua::ru n::ruror Ioroy rnuavql: nu'jiluqndutor lorov n-ra;n:u ql^r hjfiylnrurnr:
rilurfiulnrnunuro.:lufifiei'royn:vruldil:sieirduarrflu{6uro.rd'rnrL luqnnantorlorov or-aavn:rf rr{lunryrururorvra-lvn.:initgtyrnrllolq-loyR:yr0'lduri n-rnyn:rlo{arr
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lugruv dr r*j n::ur #orarr rravqnarr oiurraorl#ulua'.:n-mrurnr:dug.:nqro.reirnco:
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45
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46
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rirnr:drreuolluninrfaqlfiu!1uu':fioroieral-u ur'osrorhvrtilurJ:v16ufi.irnrvra'nuoi
{v{.rfignrirrauolur::orn::rfiunr:rfiuua::orn::rruLu{'n{lriluotirrl: nruldrj:yrdufi
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47
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48
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