WORKSHOP GRAAFSCHAPCOLLEGE - AOC

OOST

Alfonso Wolbert

architect

Hengelo Gld

Rotterdam (Delft..)

Shanghai

Innovation

Innovation

inventing the building industry

2016

Rotterdam

Zelhem Zaltbommel

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

kwik

lood

cadmium

silicium

zwavelzuur

salpeterzuur

waterstoffluoride

zoutzuur

trichloorethaan

aceton

galliumarsenide

koper-indium-gallium-diselenide

cadminiumtelluride

water

co2

energie

afval

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

ENERGIENEUTRAAL

DUURZAAM

inspireren

inspireren

GROEN

China

China

China

有机镇 文化在丛林 生态项目

ARX ARCHITECTS

front:

Kazakhstan’s Astana World Expo 2017:

centralized on the theme "green economy"

Studio Pei-Zhu (China) & Slab Architecture (USA)

IN ORDER TO BUILD A RESPONSIBLE, STRONG ECO PROJECT WE USE THIS DESIGN PRINCIPLE:

BIOMIMICRY

BIOMIMICRY

is a design principle — the conscious emulation of nature’s

genius, principles and designs to solve human problems.

The word biomimicry or biomimetics has its origin in the Greek

meanings of bio (life) and mimetiks (imitation). In imitating nature and

not in dominating nature, biomimetics aims to catalyze a branch of

science—one that innovates and fulfills human needs in accordance

with the natural principles of life for the sake of all life.

60

This project is a demo-eco

project.

The biggest challenge is to

not disturb the environment

but to enrich it.

BIOMIMICRY

BIOMIMICRY

Challenge to Biology:

1. Identify the function

2. Define the context

3. Break down the challenge into biological terms

4. Discover natural models

5. Abstract design principles

6. Emulate

7. Evaluate against Life’s Principles (see handout)

62

1. function:

A place for culture & leisure

BIOMIMICRY

2. context:

nature - jungle - water

BIOMIMICRY

3. challenge

how to reverse the proces

of consuming nature and

resources

BIOMIMICRY

4. Natural models

use organic architecture as

design method:

BIOMIMICRY

5. Design principles

of organic architecture:

• Good design understands that for

anything to be truly beautiful, that it must

possess SIMPLICITY and REPOSE

• The ARRANGEMENT of the design

must be such that removing any one

piece would destroy the intended

composition.

• Good design is expressive to each

UNIQUE circumstance

• follow natures example

• A building should GROW from its site as

nature grows

BIOMIMICRY

5. design principles

of organic architecture:

• The nature of the MATERIALS

should be expressed throughout

the building as inherent to their

quality and ability. False or fake

materials made to mimic others

create false architecture.

• FORM and FUNCTION be one

and the same

• We require from our buildings, as

we do from people, an

INTEGRITY and HONESTY in all

it expresses. It should be true to

itself and its environment.

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

It may seem that forms in

nature are randomly

shaped but in fact

everything you see is

structured; is organized.

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

organic architecture &

structures

A well organized plan

layout leads to a strong,

efficient project as well as

an strong aesthetic

statement.

The project will feel

- natural -

BIOMIMICRY

6. emulate:

Layering european

culture & nature:

As a carrier for the plan we use this

organic structure:

a beautiful Moorish mosaic, found

in the royal palace in Alcazar

Sevilla, Spain.

BIOMIMICRY

6. emulate:

Layering european

culture & nature:

As a carrier for the plan we use this

organic structure:

a beautiful Moorish mosaic, found

in the royal palace in Alcazar

Sevilla, Spain.

BIOMIMICRY

Which can be read as an urban

organization.

showing:

Important and less important spots

(squares, buildings, gardens, ponts

etc.)

&

Important and less important

connections (prim./ sec. roads,

bicycle and pedestrian routes,

rivers)

BIOMIMICRY

6. emulate: (next step)

Use organic architecture principles

to design the buildings and objects.

BIOMIMICRY

7. evaluate: (next step)

Evaluate against Life’s Principles

BIOMIMICRY

Life’s Principles

Biomimicry

Life’s Principles are design lessons from nature. Based on the

recognition that Life on Earth is interconnected and

interdependent, and subject to the same set of operating

conditions, Life has evolved a set of strategies that have

sustained over 3.8 billion years. Life’s Principles represent these

overarching patterns found amongst the species surviving and

thriving on Earth. Life integrates and optimizes these strategies

to create conditions conducive to life. By learning from these

deep design lessons, we can model innovative strategies,

measure our designs against these sustainable benchmarks, and

allow ourselves to be mentored by nature’s genius using Life’s

Principles as our aspirational ideals.

谢谢

© ARX 2014

意見

苏州太湖东山风景

7

0

仇英

landscape architecture

inspiration

草图

草图

草图

意見

苏州太湖东山风景

7

0

61 energie neutrale woningen

Biezenakker Ulft

80 CPO eco appartementen

Hoofddorp

eco woning

Varsseveld

eco woning

Silvolde

eco woning

Westendorp

eco kantoor

Ruurlo

ARX 2016