Yolo 2011 FINAL - ca-cpi.orgIndicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Table of Contents •...

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Yolo County

2010

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2010

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Table of Contents • Yolo County, California

TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1

Key Findings .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3

Summary of Key Indicators of Community Alcohol and Drug Use ..................................................................... 5

Indicator 1: Prevalence of Past Year Binge Drinking Table/Figure 1.1 Estimated Number and Percent of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past

Year with Comparison to State Rates .......................................................................................................................................................6

Table/Figure 1.2 Estimated Number of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year by Gender ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................6

Table 1.3 Estimated Number of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year by Race/Ethnicity ....................................................................................................................................................................................................7

Figure 1.3 Past Year Binge Drinking in Yolo County by Race/Ethnicity ..........................................................................................................7

Table 1.4 Estimated Number of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year by Age Category ................................................................................................................................................................................................................8

Figure 1.4 Past Year Binge Drinking in Yolo County by Age Category .............................................................................................................8

Indicator 2: Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Treatment Data Clarifications ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 9

Table 2.1 Number of Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ..............................................................................................................................................................................9

Figure 2.1 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ....................9

Table 2.2 Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment by Client Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 10

Figure 2.2 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Client Gender ..................................................................... 10

Table 2.3 Treatment Admissions by Primary Drug Type, Percent of Total Admissions, and Rate per 100,000 Population ............ 11

Figure 2.3 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Primary Drug Type .......................................................... 11

Table 2.4 Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment by Client Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions .................................................................................................................................................................................. 12

Figure 2.4 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Client Race/Ethnicity ..................................................... 12

Table 2.5 Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment by Client Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions .................................................................................................................................................................................. 13

Figure 2.5 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Client Age Category ......................................................... 13

Table 2.6 Characteristics of Clients Admitted to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment and Rate per 100,000 Population ................. 14

Figure 2.6 Yolo County Age of Substance Use Initiation Rate per 100,000 Population...................................................................................... 14

Table 2.7 AOD Treatment Admissions by Primary Drug Type, Percent of Total Admissions, and Rate per 100,000 Population 0 to 17 Years ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 15

Figure 2.7 Yolo County Underage Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population 0 to 17 by Primary Drug Type ..................... 15

Table 2.8 AOD Treatment Admissions among Youth Under Age 18 by Gender and Client Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population 0 to 17, and Percent of Total Admissions ................................................................................................................................. 16

Indicator 3: Arrests for DrugRelated Crime Table 3.1 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses and Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years

with Comparison to Statewide Rates ................................................................................................................................................................. 17

Figure 3.1 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 with Comparison to Statewide Rates ............................... 17

Table 3.2 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Offender Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests ....................................................................................................................................... 17


Figure 3.2 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Gender ................................................................. 17

Table 3.3 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Specific Offense, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests ....................................................................................................................................... 18

Figure 3.3 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Specific Offense ................................................................... 18

Table 3.4 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Offender Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests ............................................................................................................... 19

Figure 3.4 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Race/Ethnicity ................................................. 19

Table 3.5 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Offender Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests ............................................................................................................... 20

Figure 3.5 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population by Offender Age Category ....................................................................... 20

Table 3.6 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Gender and Race/Ethnicity among Underage Offenders, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 17 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests .................................................... 21

Indicator 4: Arrests for AlcoholRelated Crime Table 4.1 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses and Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69

Years with Comparison to Statewide Rates .................................................................................................................................................... 22

Figure 4.1 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 with Comparison to Statewide Rates.......................... 22

Table 4.2 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Offender Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests .......................................................................................................... 22

Figure 4.2 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Gender ............................................................ 22

Table 4.3 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Specific Offense, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests .......................................................................................................... 23

Figure 4.3 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Specific Offense .............................................................. 23

Table 4.4 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Offender Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests .......................................................................................................... 24

Figure 4.4 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Race/Ethnicity ............................................ 24

Table 4.5 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Offender Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests ......................................................................................................................................... 25

Figure 4.5 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population by Offender Age Category .................................................................. 25

Table 4.6 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Gender and Race/Ethnicity among Underage Offenders, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 17 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests .......................... 26

Indicator 5: AlcoholInvolved Motor Vehicle Accidents Table 5.1 Yolo County Fatalities in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to

Statewide Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27

Figure 5.1 Yolo County Alcohol‐Involved Accident Fatality Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27

Table 5.2 Parties in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents Who ‘Had Been Drinking’ by Party Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 27

Figure 5.2 Yolo County ‘Had Been Drinking’ Driver Rate per 100,000 Population, by Party Gender .......................................................... 27

Table 5.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Involved Accidents by Injury Severity, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 28

Figure 5.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Involved Rate per 100,000 Total Population, by Injury Severity ............................................................... 28

Table 5.4 Parties in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents Who ‘Had Been Drinking’ by Party Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total ......................................................................................................................................................................... 29

Figure 5.4 Yolo County ‘Had Been Drinking’ Driver Rate per 100,000 Population, by Party Race/Ethnicity .......................................... 29

Table 5.5 Parties in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents Who ‘Had Been Drinking’ by Party Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total ......................................................................................................................................................................... 30

Figure 5.5 Yolo County ‘Had Been Drinking’ Driver Rate per 100,000 Population, by Party Age Category .............................................. 30


Indicator 6: Hospitalization Due to Alcohol and Drug Use Table 6.1 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) and Rate per 100,000 Total Population

with Comparison to Statewide Rates ................................................................................................................................................................. 31

Figure 6.1 Yolo County Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31

Table 6.2 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Patient Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions ................................................................................................................................................ 31

Figure 6.2 Yolo County AOD‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Population by Patient Gender .................................................... 31

Table 6.3 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 32

Figure 6.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 32

Table 6.4 Hospitalizations Due to Drug‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 32

Figure 6.4 Yolo County Drug‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 32

Table 6.5 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes by Specific Cause and Rate per 100,000 Total Population ...................... 33

Table 6.6 Hospitalizations Due to Drug‐Related Causes by Specific Cause and Rate per 100,000 Total Population .......................... 34

Table 6.7 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Patient Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Hospitalizations ................................................................................................................................. 35

Figure 6.5 Yolo County AOD‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Population by Patient Race/Ethnicity .................................... 35

Table 6.8 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Patient Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Hospitalizations ................................................................................................................................. 36

Figure 6.6 Yolo County AOD‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Population by Patient Age Category ........................................ 36

Indicator 7: Deaths Due to Alcohol and Drug Use Table 7.1 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) and Age‐Adjusted Rate per 100,000 with

Comparison to Statewide Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................... 37

Figure 7.1 Yolo County Mortality Age‐Adjusted Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ............. 37

Table 7.2 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Gender of Decedent, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total AOD‐Related Deaths .............................................................................................................................. 37

Figure 7.2 Yolo County AOD‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population by Decedent Gender ............................................................ 37

Table 7.3 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population, with Comparison to Statewide Rates ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 38

Figure 7.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates ..................... 38

Table 7.4 Deaths Due to Drug‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population, with Comparison to Statewide Rates ..... 38

Figure 7.4 Yolo County Drug‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates .......................... 38

Table 7.5 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes by Specific Cause, and Rate per 100,000 Total Population ........................................ 39

Table 7.6 Deaths Due to Drug‐Related Causes by Specific Cause, and Rate per 100,000 Total Population ............................................. 40

Table 7.7 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Race/Ethnicity of Decedent, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total AOD‐Related Deaths .................................................................................................................. 41

Figure 7.5 Yolo County AOD‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population by Decedent Race/Ethnicity ............................................ 41

Table 7.8 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Age Category of Decedent, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total AOD‐Related Deaths .................................................................................................................. 42

Figure 7.6 Yolo County AOD‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population by Decedent Age Category ............................................... 42

Sources .................................................................................................................................................................................. 43

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Introduction • Yolo County, California 1

INTRODUCTION In the mid‐1990s, the California Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs, in collaboration with the Center for Applied Research Solutions (CARS), Inc. began to work toward improving the state’s prevention information system. A key component of this information system was the continuous collection, monitoring and reporting of selected community‐level indicators that would serve as direct and indirect measures of alcohol and other drug use prevalence and related problems. This information system was designed to assist with state and local prevention planning and policy‐making by providing useful, systematic data about prevention and treatment needs and outcomes throughout the state. The present report is the most recent product of this ongoing effort. It differs from earlier versions in a few important ways.

First, while previous reports typically summarized data for more than twenty‐five indicators of health and social conditions that are theoretically linked to problem substance use, the current version is more streamlined, focusing on seven key indicators of AOD use and abuse prevalence and their direct consequences, including impacts on the criminal justice, health and alcohol and drug treatment systems.

Second, the 2010 report updates information contained in earlier versions, but expands in its depth to summarize data for populations within the larger county, including age, gender, and race/ethnicity sub‐groups. This expanded detail allows for more precise analyses of alcohol and drug use problems within a county population and enhances the ability to effectively target prevention and intervention strategies to community needs.

Similar to previous reports, the 2010 version includes simple analytic tools to help users interpret the information presented. This includes use of population‐based rates (e.g., the number of incidents relative to the total population) to make meaningful comparisons between geographic areas that differ in population size, or comparisons between differing time points. Data is presented at both the county and state level to allow county rates to be evaluated against a relative average. The overall intent of the report is to provide a simple, easy‐to‐use resource that helps synthesize the most relevant indicator data currently available to assess substance use problems, in an effort to optimize prevention planning and outcome measurement efforts in communities through the state. Specifically, it is designed to support the work of planners, policy‐makers, and practitioners in the field in:

Determining the incidence of alcohol and other drug use problems within county populations and sub‐populations;

Monitoring trends in problem incidence to identify emergent issues and detect changes in status over time;

Establishing program resource levels that are appropriate to address the nature and extent of prevention and treatment needs; and,

Documenting progress toward achieving targeted prevention objectives and outcomes. The report contains information on several key indicators of alcohol and drug prevalence and consequences for California populations in each of the following seven indicators: 1. Household prevalence of past year binge drinking; 2. Admissions to publicly‐funded and/or monitored alcohol and other drug treatment facilities; 3. Arrests for drug‐related criminal offenses; 4. Arrests for alcohol‐related criminal offenses; 5. Motor vehicle accidents involving drivers who had been drinking; 6. Hospitalizations for alcohol and drug‐related conditions; and, 7. Mortality attributable to acute and chronic alcohol and drug use.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Introduction • Yolo County, California 2

Each report contains data compiled from several sources, including a statewide, longitudinal survey of California household populations, and state data systems housing public archival records from six central agencies, including the California Department of Justice (DOJ), the California Highway Patrol (CHP), the California Department of Public Health, Vital Statistics Section, the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (OSHPD), the Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs (ADP), and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). This reliance on statewide data sources ensures that the information reported is drawn from reliable and valid measures that are routinely and uniformly collected across jurisdictions (i.e., all counties use the same data collection), allowing for comparisons over time, across counties, and between counties and the state.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Key Findings • Yolo County, California 3

KEY FINDINGS

Indicator 1: Prevalence of Past Year Binge Drinking Approximately 32 percent of Yolo County residents age 18 and older participated in binge drinking

in 2007 compared to the statewide rate of 30 percent.

Males participated in binge drinking much more frequently than females (44 percent versus 20 percent) in 2007.

Indicator 2: Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Overall, admission rates to treatment facilities in Yolo County have decreased since 2000. In 2000

there were about 876 admissions per 100,000 compared to 513 admissions per 100,000 in 2008. Yolo County’s AOD admission rate was higher than the state overall each year, until 2006. There may be differences in detoxification and non‐detoxification service admission trends that affect this overall trend (see “Treatment Data Clarifications” section on page 9 for detail).

Admissions due to methamphetamine use accounted for 51 percent of all admissions in 2008. Admissions due to alcohol use accounted for roughly 21 percent of admissions, marijuana for 16 percent of admissions, heroin and crack/cocaine for 4 percent of admissions in 2008, respectively.

Admission rates were highest among American Indians and Blacks, 1,973 and 1,534 per 100,000 in 2008, respectively. These rates were significantly higher than each other race/ethnicity group.

The highest rate of admissions was for 25 to 34 year olds with a rate of 1,264 per 100,000 in 2008. The next highest rate was for 35 to 44 year olds with a rate of 935 per 100,000.

Indicator 3: Arrests for DrugRelated Crime Crime rates for felony and misdemeanor drug offenses decreased from 888 per 100,000 in 2000 to

714 per 100,000 in 2008, after peaking in 2003 at 1,151 per 100,000. Yolo County’s drug arrest rate was lower than the state each year except in 2001, 2002, and 2003.

Arrests due to dangerous drug offenses accounted for approximately 34 percent in 2008, narcotics for roughly 13 percent of drug arrests, marijuana for 33 percent of drug arrests, and 20 percent of drug arrests in 2008 were for other drug violations.

Drug arrest rates were highest among Blacks at 2,350 per 100,000 in 2008. These rates were significantly higher than each other race/ethnicity group.

The highest rate of arrests for drug‐related crime was for 18 to 24 year olds with a rate of 1,047 per 100,000 in 2008. The next highest rate was for 25 to 34 year olds with a rate of 998 per 100,000. 35 to 44 year olds also had a high drug arrest rate at 833 per 100,000 in 2008.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Key Findings • Yolo County, California 4

Indicator 4: Arrests for AlcoholRelated Crime Crime rates for felony and misdemeanor alcohol offenses decreased from 1,748 per 100,000 in 2000

to 1,551 per 100,000 in 2008. Yolo County’s alcohol arrest rate was higher than the state overall each year.

Arrests due to driving‐under‐the‐influence accounted for approximately 59 percent in 2008, public drunkenness for roughly 38 percent of alcohol arrests, and 3 percent of alcohol arrests in 2008 were for liquor law violations.

The highest rate of arrests for alcohol‐related crime was for 18 to 24 year olds with a rate of 2,455 per 100,000 in 2008. The next highest rate was for 25 to 34 year olds with a rate of 2,197 per 100,000. 35 to 44 year olds also had a high alcohol arrest rate at 1,680 per 100,000 in 2008.

Indicator 5: AlcoholInvolved Motor Vehicle Accidents The rate of fatalities in alcohol‐involved accidents was higher in Yolo County than the state overall,

except in 2002.

Males accounted for nearly three‐fourths of total parties who had been drinking in alcohol‐involved accidents in 2008. During this year Blacks had the rate of 219 per 100,000, Hispanics had 174 per 100,000 and Whites had 104 per 100,000.

18 to 24 year olds (273 per 100,000) accounted for the highest rate of parties who had been drinking in alcohol‐involved accidents in 2008. The next highest rate was for 25 to 34 year olds with a rate of 238 per 100,000.

Indicator 6: Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol and Drug Use The rate of hospitalizations due to alcohol and drug use increased from 140.43 per 100,000 in 2000

to 150.08 per 100,000 in 2007. Yolo County’s AOD hospitalization rate was lower than the state overall each year.

The rate of hospitalizations due to alcohol‐related causes increased slightly from 65.22 per 100,000 in 2000 to 65.34 per 100,000 in 2007. Yolo County’s alcohol‐related hospitalization rate was lower than the state overall each year.

The rate of hospitalizations due to drug‐related causes increased from 75.21 per 100,000 in 2000 to 84.74 per 100,000 in 2007. Yolo County’s drug‐related hospitalization rate was lower than the state overall each year.

Indicator 7: Deaths Due to Alcohol and Drug Use The death rate due to alcohol and drug use decreased slightly between 2000 and 2007 from 24.58

deaths per 100,000 to 20.80 deaths per 100,000. Yolo County’s AOD mortality rate was similar to, or lower than, the state overall each year starting in 2003.

The death rate due to alcohol use decreased slightly between 2000 and 2007 from 12.93 per 100,000 to 10.72 per 100,000, generally similar to the statewide rates each year.

The death rate due to drug use increased slightly between 2000 and 2007 from 7.64 per 100,000 to 7.66 per 100,000, lower than the statewide rates each year, except in 2002.

● Data not available for reporting year.

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Three Year Average

INDICATOR 1: Past Year Binge Drinking County Percentage of Total Respondents ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 31.7% ●

State Percentage of Total Respondents ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29.7% ●

County Ranking (of 44 Counties) ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 20 ●

INDICATOR 2: Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment County Rate per 100,000 Total Population 875.49 808.04 918.10 746.41 742.16 689.11 584.82 531.41 512.85 543.03

State Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years 647.98 706.60 703.16 668.97 645.41 643.64 599.12 602.30 591.63 597.68

County Ranking (of 49 Counties) 12 22 18 23 25 26 30 34 33 31

INDICATOR 3: Arrests for DrugRelated Offenses

County Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years 888.31 1,080.25 1,071.85 1,150.54 984.58 1,021.71 965.15 801.99 714.22 827.12

State Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years 961.65 931.02 940.74 986.91 1,023.80 1,070.18 1,040.85 997.25 910.20 982.76


INDICATOR 4: Arrests for AlcoholRelated Offenses

County Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years 1,747.77 1,676.03 1,441.39 1,671.11 1,660.03 1,615.46 1,590.37 1,507.29 1,551.01 1,549.56

State Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years 1,238.01 1,167.40 1,126.00 1,129.17 1,087.87 1,045.21 1,123.22 1,159.68 1,203.37 1,162.09


INDICATOR 5: AlcoholInvolved Motor Vehicle Accident Fatalities

County Rate per 100,000 Total Population 6.46 4.56 3.89 4.91 4.82 5.29 4.67 4.59 6.02 5.10

State Rate per 100,000 Total Population 3.62 3.76 3.99 4.01 4.00 4.26 4.27 3.94 3.54 3.92


INDICATOR 6: Alcohol and Drug Use Hospitalizations

County Rate per 100,000 Total Population 140.43 148.06 136.63 116.85 133.33 109.03 123.09 150.08 ● 127.40

State Rate per 100,000 Total Population 222.67 218.35 217.21 215.37 211.97 204.50 201.00 205.44 ● 203.65

County Ranking (of 50 Counties) 38 37 43 44 44 47 42 39 ● 41

INDICATOR 7: Deaths Due to Alcohol and Drug Use

County Rate per 100,000 Total Population 24.58 20.17 20.65 16.33 12.84 21.06 16.96 20.80 ● 19.60

State Rate per 100,000 Total Population 19.03 19.22 20.10 20.90 20.86 21.40 21.27 21.46 ● 21.38

County Ranking (of 58 Counties) 11 31 37 46 54 35 42 40 ● 39

Key Indicators of Community Alcohol and Drug Use • Yolo County y

Indicators of Alcohol and O

ther Drug A

buse • Summary of In

dicators • Yolo

County, California 5

Indicator 1: Prevalence of Past Year Binge Drinking The estimated number and percent of persons 18 years and older who reported any binge drinking in the past year.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Prevalence of Binge Drinking • Yolo County, California 6

Table/Figure 1.1 Estimated Number and Percent of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2007 Yolo County State of California

Estimated Number * 44,000 7,973,000

Estimated Population 18 and over 139,000 26,874,000

Percent of Total Population 31.7% 29.7%

* Estimates rounded to the nearest thousand.

Table/Figure 1.2 Estimated Number of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year by Gender


Male Estimated Number * 30,000 5,039,000

Estimated Population 68,000 13,179,000

Percent of Population 43.9% 38.2%

Female Estimated Number * 14,000 2,934,000




0%

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35%County California

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Male Female

County California

Indicator 1: Prevalence of Past Year Binge Drinking (Continued)


Table 1.3 Estimated Number of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year by Race/Ethnicity


American Indian Estimated Number * ‐ 55,000

Estimated Population ‐ 170,000

Percent of Population ‐ 32.5%

Asian/Pacific Islander Estimated Number * 4,000 650,000



Black Estimated Number * ‐ 301,000


Percent of Population ‐ 19.6%

Hispanic Estimated Number * 11,000 2,745,000



White Estimated Number * 28,000 4,093,000



Other Estimated Number * 2,000 129,000

Estimated Population 3,000 401,000


* Estimates rounded to the nearest thousand. ‐ Estimate not reported due to small sample size.

0%

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American Indian

Asian/Pacific Islander

Black Hispanic White Other

County California

Figure 1.3 Past Year Binge Drinking in Yolo County by Race/Ethnicity

Indicator 1: Prevalence of Past Year Binge Drinking (Continued)


Table 1.4 Estimated Number of Persons 18 Years and Older Reporting Any Binge Drinking in the Past Year by Age Category


18 to 24 Estimated Number * 13,000 1,620,000












55 to 64 Estimated Number * 4,000 700,000



65 and Over Estimated Number * 2,000 321,000




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18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65+

County California

Figure 1.4 Past Year Binge Drinking in Yolo County by Age Category

Indicator 2: Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment The number of admissions to publicly funded alcohol and other drug treatment facilities in California and rate of admission per 100,000 total population.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Alcohol and Drug Treatment • Yolo County, California 9

Treatment Data Clarifications Findings for Indicator 2: Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment are based on total admissions rather than unique client counts. Clients with multiple treatment admissions during the year tend to bias the demographic and service characteristics described. These findings include admissions for both detoxification and other treatment services. Detoxification services are short term, often repeated numerous times, and used primarily for alcohol or heroin treatment. The inclusion of admissions to detoxification services biases the demographic and service characteristics described. The Substance Abuse Crime Prevention Act (SACPA) was implemented in July 2001. Clients referred by the criminal justice system compete for limited treatment services resources and are often given priority over clients referred by other sources. In 2000, criminal justice referrals made up only 26 percent of all admissions. By 2004, criminal justice referrals made up 42% of the admissions. The influx of these clients with their specific demographic and service characteristics impact the makeup of the treatment population described in the key findings. For instance, clients referred by the criminal justice system rarely use detoxification services, and more often have a primary drug other than alcohol. Also, SACPA referred clients do not frequently use narcotic replacement treatment for heroin/opiate abuse. Consequently, the number of admissions to detoxification services has decreased as well as the number of admissions with alcohol or heroin as their primary drug problem compared with pre‐SACPA levels.

Table 2.1 Number of Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Number of Treatment Admissions

1,490 1,419 1,653 1,367 1,386 1,302 1,126 1,041 1,022

Total Population 170,190 175,610 180,045 183,143 186,751 188,940 192,538 195,895 199,279

Rate per 100,000 875.49 808.04 918.10 746.41 742.16 689.11 584.82 531.41 512.85

CALIFORNIA Rate per 100,000

647.98 706.60 703.16 668.97 645.41 643.64 599.12 602.30 591.63

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2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

County California

Figure 2.1 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Indicator 2: Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment (Continued)


Table/Figure 2.2 Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment by Client Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ADMISSIONS 1,490 1,419 1,653 1,367 1,386 1,302 1,126 1,041 1,022

Male 870 872 926 805 850 794 712 630 614

Population 83,252 86,033 88,310 89,902 91,759 92,895 94,748 96,485 98,233

Rate per 100,000 1,045.02 1,013.56 1,048.58 895.42 926.34 854.73 751.47 652.95 625.04

Percent of Total 58.4% 61.5% 56.0% 58.9% 61.3% 61.0% 63.2% 60.5% 60.1%

Female 620 547 727 562 536 508 412 410 408

Population 86,938 89,577 91,735 93,241 94,992 96,045 97,790 99,410 101,046

Rate per 100,000 713.15 610.65 792.50 602.74 564.26 528.92 421.31 412.43 403.78

Percent of Total 41.6% 38.5% 44.0% 41.1% 38.7% 39.0% 36.6% 39.4% 39.9%

Unknown 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0%

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Male Female

Figure 2.2 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Client Gender



Table 2.3 Treatment Admissions by Primary Drug Type, Percent of Total Admissions, and Rate per 100,000 Population

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008


Methamphetamines 593 600 746 608 591 579 582 584 517

Percent of Total 39.8% 42.3% 45.1% 44.5% 42.6% 44.5% 51.7% 56.1% 50.6%

Rate per 100,000 348.43 341.67 414.34 331.98 316.46 306.45 302.28 298.12 259.44

Alcohol 458 404 411 338 367 311 207 174 217

Percent of Total 30.7% 28.5% 24.9% 24.7% 26.5% 23.9% 18.4% 16.7% 21.2%

Rate per 100,000 269.11 230.06 228.28 184.56 196.52 164.60 107.51 88.82 108.89

Marijuana 256 232 281 225 258 251 219 176 162

Percent of Total 17.2% 16.3% 17.0% 16.5% 18.6% 19.3% 19.4% 16.9% 15.9%

Rate per 100,000 150.42 132.11 156.07 122.85 138.15 132.85 113.74 89.84 81.29

Heroin 74 78 104 104 84 69 44 36 37

Percent of Total 5.0% 5.5% 6.3% 7.6% 6.1% 5.3% 3.9% 3.5% 3.6%

Rate per 100,000 43.48 44.42 57.76 56.79 44.98 36.52 22.85 18.38 18.57

Crack/Cocaine 90 78 77 53 49 46 41 43 42

Percent of Total 6.0% 5.5% 4.7% 3.9% 3.5% 3.5% 3.6% 4.1% 4.1%

Rate per 100,000 52.88 44.42 42.77 28.94 26.24 24.35 21.29 21.95 21.08

Other Drugs 19 27 34 39 37 46 33 28 47

Percent of Total 1.3% 1.9% 2.1% 2.9% 2.7% 3.5% 2.9% 2.7% 4.6%

Rate per 100,000 11.16 15.37 18.88 21.29 19.81 24.35 17.14 14.29 23.59

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Meth Alcohol MarijuanaHeroin Crack/Cocaine Other Drugs

Figure 2.3 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Primary Drug Type



Table 2.4 Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment by Client Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008


American Indian 25 31 42 40 28 28 20 21 28

Population 1,200 1,270 1,315 1,323 1,345 1,357 1,384 1,402 1,419

Rate per 100,000 2,083.33 2,440.94 3,193.92 3,023.43 2,081.78 2,063.38 1,445.09 1,497.86 1,973.22

Percent of Total 1.7% 2.2% 2.5% 2.9% 2.0% 2.2% 1.8% 2.0% 2.7%

Asian/Pacific Islander 33 41 41 16 20 17 8 18 16

Population 17,569 18,378 19,053 19,506 20,038 20,350 20,904 21,418 21,939

Rate per 100,000 187.83 223.09 215.19 82.03 99.81 83.54 38.27 84.04 72.93

Percent of Total 2.2% 2.9% 2.5% 1.2% 1.4% 1.3% 0.7% 1.7% 1.6%

Black 94 95 91 75 97 68 50 59 70

Population 3,252 3,480 3,663 3,775 3,916 3,976 4,103 4,335 4,563

Rate per 100,000 2,890.53 2,729.89 2,484.30 1,986.75 2,477.02 1,710.26 1,218.62 1,361.01 1,534.08

Percent of Total 6.3% 6.7% 5.5% 5.5% 7.0% 5.2% 4.4% 5.7% 6.8%

Hispanic 399 380 442 369 351 370 335 293 302

Population 44,083 46,783 49,037 50,759 52,702 54,021 55,880 57,580 59,299

Rate per 100,000 905.11 812.26 901.36 726.96 666.01 684.92 599.50 508.86 509.28

Percent of Total 26.8% 26.8% 26.7% 27.0% 25.3% 28.4% 29.8% 28.1% 29.5%

White 923 863 1,014 852 861 797 683 611 565

Population 100,114 101,494 102,523 103,154 103,903 104,222 105,169 105,905 106,645

Rate per 100,000 921.95 850.30 989.05 825.95 828.66 764.71 649.43 576.93 529.80

Percent of Total 61.9% 60.8% 61.3% 62.3% 62.1% 61.2% 60.7% 58.7% 55.3%

Other 16 9 23 15 29 22 30 39 41

Percent of Total 1.1% 0.6% 1.4% 1.1% 2.1% 1.7% 2.7% 3.7% 4.0%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

American Indian Asian/Pacific Islander Black

Hispanic White

Figure 2.4 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Client Race/ Ethnicity



Table 2.5 Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment by Client Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Admissions

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008


17 Years and Under 119 83 93 108 142 135 115 63 40

Population 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Rate per 100,000 277.86 188.36 206.60 237.33 307.73 292.49 246.16 133.21 83.74

Percent of Total 8.0% 5.8% 5.6% 7.9% 10.2% 10.4% 10.2% 6.1% 3.9%

18 to 24 Years 294 274 339 276 268 275 226 219 189

Population 31,102 31,849 32,258 32,458 32,761 32,878 33,176 33,298 33,721

Rate per 100,000 945.28 860.31 1,050.90 850.33 818.05 836.43 681.22 657.70 560.48

Percent of Total 19.7% 19.3% 20.5% 20.2% 19.3% 21.1% 20.1% 21.0% 18.5%

25 to 34 Years 408 410 511 375 347 314 289 291 356

Population 23,782 24,576 25,333 25,880 26,355 26,518 27,105 27,752 28,171

Rate per 100,000 1,715.58 1,668.29 2,017.13 1,449.00 1,316.64 1,184.10 1,066.22 1,048.57 1,263.71

Percent of Total 27.4% 28.9% 30.9% 27.4% 25.0% 24.1% 25.7% 28.0% 34.8%

35 to 44 Years 494 435 485 376 387 346 282 291 246

Population 24,083 24,724 25,072 25,193 25,563 25,730 25,936 26,073 26,307

Rate per 100,000 2,051.24 1,759.42 1,934.43 1,492.48 1,513.91 1,344.73 1,087.29 1,116.10 935.11

Percent of Total 33.2% 30.7% 29.3% 27.5% 27.9% 26.6% 25.0% 28.0% 24.1%

45 to 54 Years 143 202 195 189 202 190 161 156 163

Population 20,654 21,742 22,467 23,061 23,672 24,182 24,766 25,194 25,601

Rate per 100,000 692.36 929.08 867.94 819.57 853.33 785.71 650.08 619.20 636.69

Percent of Total 9.6% 14.2% 11.8% 13.8% 14.6% 14.6% 14.3% 15.0% 15.9%

55 to 64 Years 22 14 26 34 39 40 52 18 28

Population 11,819 12,532 13,534 14,449 15,328 16,266 17,224 18,179 19,048

Rate per 100,000 186.14 111.71 192.11 235.31 254.44 245.91 301.90 99.02 147.00

Percent of Total 1.5% 1.0% 1.6% 2.5% 2.8% 3.1% 4.6% 1.7% 2.7%

65 Years and Older 10 1 4 9 1 2 1 3 0

Population 15,922 16,123 16,367 16,596 16,927 17,210 17,613 18,107 18,665

Rate per 100,000 62.81 6.20 24.44 54.23 5.91 11.62 5.68 16.57 0.00

Percent of Total 0.7% 0.1% 0.2% 0.7% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 0.0%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

10 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 4445 to 54 55 to 64 65+

Figure 2.5 Yolo County Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population by Client Age Category



Table 2.6 Characteristics of Clients Admitted to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment and Rate per 100,000 Population

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL COUNTY ADMISSIONS 1,490 1,419 1,653 1,367 1,386 1,302 1,126 1,041 1,022

Age Initiated Substance Use

Under Age 10 39 36 70 49 65 73 83 65 69

Rate Per 100,000 22.92 20.50 38.88 26.76 34.81 38.64 43.11 33.18 34.62

Age 11 to 12 140 146 146 119 145 141 107 104 116

Rate Per 100,000 82.26 83.14 81.09 64.98 77.64 74.63 55.57 53.09 58.21

Age 13 to 14 282 245 287 303 299 270 211 176 196

Rate Per 100,000 165.70 139.51 159.40 165.44 160.11 142.90 109.59 89.84 98.35

Age 15 to 17 393 363 451 385 349 351 285 283 260

Rate Per 100,000 92.37 82.68 100.20 84.09 74.75 74.31 59.21 57.79 52.19

Age 18 to 20 223 241 278 206 200 204 166 172 148

Rate Per 100,000 131.03 137.24 154.41 112.48 107.09 107.97 86.22 87.80 74.27

Age 21 and Older 365 348 400 278 293 263 274 241 233

Rate Per 100,000 214.47 198.17 222.17 151.79 156.89 139.20 142.31 123.03 116.92

IV Drug Users Number 212 211 282 270 212 193 168 189 146

Rate Per 100,000 124.57 120.15 156.63 147.43 113.52 102.15 87.26 96.48 73.26

Pregnant Number 27 26 48 28 37 42 21 42 36

Female Population 86,938 89,577 91,735 93,241 94,992 96,045 97,790 99,410 101,046

Rate Per 100,000 31.06 29.03 52.32 30.03 38.95 43.73 21.47 42.25 35.63

0

50

100

150

200

250

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Under Age 10 Age 11 to 12 Age 13 to 14Age 15 to 17 Age 18 to 20 Age 21 and Older

Figure 2.6 Yolo County Age of Substance Use Initiation Rate per 100,000 Population



Table 2.7 AOD Treatment Admissions by Primary Drug Type, Percent of Total Admissions, and Rate per 100,000 Population 0 to 17 Years

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ADMISSIONS UNDER AGE 18

119 83 93 108 142 135 115 63 40

Methamphetamines 10 6 9 17 17 16 14 5 4

Population 0 to 17 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Percent of Total 8.4% 7.2% 9.7% 15.7% 12.0% 11.9% 12.2% 7.9% 10.0%

Rate per 100,000 23.35 13.62 19.99 37.36 36.84 34.67 29.97 10.57 8.37

Alcohol 24 22 17 14 21 14 12 6 1

Population 0 to 17 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Percent of Total 20.2% 26.5% 18.3% 13.0% 14.8% 10.4% 10.4% 9.5% 2.5%

Rate per 100,000 56.04 49.93 37.77 30.77 45.51 30.33 25.69 12.69 2.09

Marijuana 83 51 64 76 103 102 84 49 34

Population 0 to 17 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Percent of Total 69.7% 61.4% 68.8% 70.4% 72.5% 75.6% 73.0% 77.8% 85.0%

Rate per 100,000 193.80 115.74 142.18 167.01 223.21 220.99 179.80 103.61 71.18

Heroin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Population 0 to 17 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Crack/Cocaine 1 0 1 0 1 1 4 3 0

Population 0 to 17 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Percent of Total 0.8% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0% 0.7% 0.7% 3.5% 4.8% 0.0%

Rate per 100,000 2.33 0.00 2.22 0.00 2.17 2.17 8.56 6.34 0.00

Other Drugs 1 4 2 1 0 2 1 0 1

Population 0 to 17 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Percent of Total 0.8% 4.8% 2.2% 0.9% 0.0% 1.5% 0.9% 0.0% 2.5%

Rate per 100,000 2.33 9.08 4.44 2.20 0.00 4.33 2.14 0.00 2.09

0

50

100

150

200

250

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Meth Alcohol MarijuanaHeroin Crack/Cocaine Other Drugs

Figure 2.7 Yolo County Underage Treatment Admission Rate per 100,000 Population 0 to 17 by Primary Drug Type



Table 2.8 AOD Treatment Admissions among Youth Under Age 18 by Client Gender and Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population 0 to 17 Years, and Percent of Total Admissions

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ADMISSIONS UNDER AGE 18

119 83 93 108 142 135 115 63 40

Male 90 63 66 73 102 92 88 51 36

Population 0 to 17 22,096 22,719 23,249 23,523 23,845 23,848 24,131 24,436 24,695

Rate per 100,000 407.31 277.30 283.88 310.33 427.76 385.78 364.68 208.71 145.78

Percent of Total 75.6% 75.9% 71.0% 67.6% 71.8% 68.1% 76.5% 81.0% 90.0%

Female 29 20 27 35 40 43 27 12 4

Population 0 to 17 20,732 21,345 21,765 21,983 22,300 22,308 22,587 22,856 23,071

Rate per 100,000 139.88 93.70 124.05 159.21 179.37 192.76 119.54 52.50 17.34

Percent of Total 24.4% 24.1% 29.0% 32.4% 28.2% 31.9% 23.5% 19.0% 10.0%

Unknown 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

American Indian 0 0 2 7 2 3 2 0 0

Population 0 to 17 281 292 292 281 272 264 264 257 246

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 684.93 2,491.10 735.29 1,136.36 757.58 0.00 0.00

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 6.5% 1.4% 2.2% 1.7% 0.0% 0.0%


Population 0 to 17 2,915 3,022 3,124 3,173 3,219 3,270 3,395 3,511 3,628

Rate per 100,000 68.61 99.27 32.01 63.03 31.07 91.74 88.37 28.48 0.00

Percent of Total 1.7% 3.6% 1.1% 1.9% 0.7% 2.2% 2.6% 1.6% 0.0%

Black 5 2 1 1 4 2 6 4 1

Population 0 to 17 869 1,014 1,116 1,154 1,209 1,194 1,236 1,362 1,462

Rate per 100,000 575.37 197.24 89.61 86.66 330.85 167.50 485.44 293.69 68.40

Percent of Total 4.2% 2.4% 1.1% 0.9% 2.8% 1.5% 5.2% 6.3% 2.5%

Hispanic 59 33 43 52 73 71 63 34 30

Population 0 to 17 15,902 16,584 17,171 17,661 18,166 18,415 18,833 19,198 19,549

Rate per 100,002310 371.02 198.99 250.42 294.43 401.85 385.56 334.52 177.10 153.46

Percent of Total 49.6% 39.8% 46.2% 48.1% 51.4% 52.6% 54.8% 54.0% 75.0%

White 47 42 43 44 58 53 39 20 9

Population 0 to 17 21,286 21,475 21,504 21,347 21,274 20,933 20,937 20,911 20,836

Rate per 100,000 220.80 195.58 199.96 206.12 272.63 253.19 186.27 95.64 43.19

Percent of Total 39.5% 50.6% 46.2% 40.7% 40.8% 39.3% 33.9% 31.7% 22.5%

Other 6 3 3 2 4 3 2 4 0

Percent of Total 5.0% 3.6% 3.2% 1.9% 2.8% 2.2% 1.7% 6.3% 0.0%

Indicator 3: Arrests for DrugRelated Crime The number of felony and misdemeanor arrests for drug crimes, including dangerous drugs, narcotics, marijuana, and other drug violations and rate per 100,000 population 10 to 69 years.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • DrugRelated Crime • Yolo County, California 17

Table 3.1 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses and Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Number of Drug‐Related Arrests 1,201 1,514 1,546 1,693 1,481 1,559 1,502 1,269 1,148

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 888.31 1,080.25 1,071.85 1,150.54 984.58 1,021.71 965.15 801.99 714.22

CALIFORNIA Rate per 100,000 961.65 931.02 940.74 986.91 1,023.80 1,070.18 1,040.85 997.25 910.20

Table 3.2 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Offender Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 1,201 1,514 1,546 1,693 1,481 1,559 1,502 1,269 1,148

Male 922 1,131 1,163 1,286 1,107 1,170 1,168 983 881

Population 10 to 69 66,417 68,906 71,020 72,502 74,162 75,281 76,821 78,152 79,402

Rate per 100,000 1,388.20 1,641.37 1,637.57 1,773.74 1,492.68 1,554.18 1,520.42 1,257.81 1,109.54

Percent of Total 76.8% 74.7% 75.2% 76.0% 74.7% 75.0% 77.8% 77.5% 76.7%

Female 279 383 383 407 374 389 334 286 267

Population 10 to 69 68,784 71,247 73,216 74,646 76,257 77,307 78,803 80,079 81,332

Rate per 100,000 405.62 537.57 523.11 545.24 490.45 503.19 423.84 357.15 328.28

Percent of Total 23.2% 25.3% 24.8% 24.0% 25.3% 25.0% 22.2% 22.5% 23.3%

650

750

850

950

1,050

1,150

1,250

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

County California

0200400600800

1,0001,2001,4001,6001,8002,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Male Female

Figure 3.2 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Gender

Figure 3.1 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Indicator 3: Arrests for DrugRelated Crime (Continued)


Table 3.3 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Specific Offense, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 1,201 1,514 1,546 1,693 1,481 1,559 1,502 1,269 1,148

Dangerous Drugs 484 629 580 622 548 628 621 454 394

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 357.99 448.80 402.12 422.70 364.32 411.57 399.04 286.92 245.13

Percent of Total 40.3% 41.5% 37.5% 36.7% 37.0% 40.3% 41.3% 35.8% 34.3%

Narcotics 129 155 155 225 152 167 144 161 147

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 95.41 110.59 107.46 152.91 101.05 109.45 92.53 101.75 91.46

Percent of Total 10.7% 10.2% 10.0% 13.3% 10.3% 10.7% 9.6% 12.7% 12.8%

Marijuana 351 384 328 308 268 271 249 346 374

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 259.61 273.99 227.41 209.31 178.17 177.60 160.00 218.67 232.68

Percent of Total 29.2% 25.4% 21.2% 18.2% 18.1% 17.4% 16.6% 27.3% 32.6%

Other Drug Violations 237 346 483 538 513 493 488 308 233

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 175.29 246.87 334.87 365.62 341.05 323.09 313.58 194.65 144.96

Percent of Total 19.7% 22.9% 31.2% 31.8% 34.6% 31.6% 32.5% 24.3% 20.3%

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Dangerous Drugs Narcotics Marijuana Other

Figure 3.3 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Specific Offense



Table 3.4 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Offender Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 1,201 1,514 1,546 1,693 1,481 1,559 1,502 1,269 1,148


Population 10 to 69 995 1,063 1,115 1,133 1,155 1,164 1,187 1,200 1,216

Rate per 100,000 502.51 846.66 358.74 706.09 606.06 601.37 673.97 416.67 740.13

Percent of Total 0.4% 0.6% 0.3% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 0.4% 0.8%


Population 10 to 69 15,453 16,186 16,790 17,180 17,644 17,915 18,348 18,715 19,081

Rate per 100,000 226.49 321.27 315.66 331.78 306.05 267.93 256.16 197.70 199.15

Percent of Total 2.9% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 3.6% 3.1% 3.1% 2.9% 3.3%

Black 131 209 195 224 157 128 106 79 84

Population 10 to 69 2,603 2,752 2,889 2,982 3,078 3,159 3,265 3,418 3,575

Rate per 100,000 5,032.65 7,594.48 6,749.74 7,511.74 5,100.71 4,051.92 3,246.55 2,311.29 2,349.65

Percent of Total 10.9% 13.8% 12.6% 13.2% 10.6% 8.2% 7.1% 6.2% 7.3%

Hispanic 307 338 408 465 427 443 512 447 381

Population 10 to 69 33,445 35,754 37,708 39,191 40,854 42,032 43,618 45,041 46,443

Rate per 100,000 917.92 945.35 1,082.00 1,186.50 1,045.19 1,053.96 1,173.83 992.43 820.36

Percent of Total 25.6% 22.3% 26.4% 27.5% 28.8% 28.4% 34.1% 35.2% 33.2%

White 716 901 866 929 820 913 810 684 615

Population 10 to 69 79,727 81,249 82,437 83,265 84,177 84,721 85,503 86,000 86,416

Rate per 100,000 898.06 1,108.94 1,050.50 1,115.71 974.14 1,077.65 947.34 795.35 711.67

Percent of Total 59.6% 59.5% 56.0% 54.9% 55.4% 58.6% 53.9% 53.9% 53.6%

Other 7 5 20 10 16 20 19 17 21

Percent of Total 0.6% 0.3% 1.3% 0.6% 1.1% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.8%

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008


Hispanic White

Figure 3.4 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Race/ Ethnicity



Table 3.5 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Offender Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 1,201 1,514 1,546 1,693 1,481 1,559 1,502 1,269 1,148

17 Years and Under 135 152 104 106 131 114 106 102 102

Population 10 to 17 19,475 20,394 21,136 21,521 21,965 22,087 22,228 22,261 22,087

Rate per 100,000 693.20 745.32 492.05 492.54 596.40 516.14 476.88 458.20 461.81

Percent of Total 11.2% 10.0% 6.7% 6.3% 8.8% 7.3% 7.1% 8.0% 8.9%

18 to 24 Years 282 325 416 444 390 345 371 360 353

Population 31,102 31,849 32,258 32,458 32,761 32,878 33,176 33,298 33,721

Rate per 100,000 906.69 1,020.44 1,289.60 1,367.92 1,190.44 1,049.33 1,118.28 1,081.15 1,046.83

Percent of Total 23.5% 21.5% 26.9% 26.2% 26.3% 22.1% 24.7% 28.4% 30.7%

25 to 34 Years 317 403 405 411 369 429 419 310 281

Population 23,782 24,576 25,333 25,880 26,355 26,518 27,105 27,752 28,171

Rate per 100,000 1,332.94 1,639.81 1,598.71 1,588.10 1,400.11 1,617.77 1,545.84 1,117.04 997.48

Percent of Total 26.4% 26.6% 26.2% 24.3% 24.9% 27.5% 27.9% 24.4% 24.5%

35 to 44 Years 337 440 412 494 366 394 352 285 219

Population 24,083 24,724 25,072 25,193 25,563 25,730 25,936 26,073 26,307

Rate per 100,000 1,399.33 1,779.65 1,643.27 1,960.86 1,431.76 1,531.29 1,357.19 1,093.08 832.48

Percent of Total 28.1% 29.1% 26.6% 29.2% 24.7% 25.3% 23.4% 22.5% 19.1%

45 to 54 Years 114 168 188 208 184 233 226 183 167

Population 20,654 21,742 22,467 23,061 23,672 24,182 24,766 25,194 25,601

Rate per 100,000 551.95 772.70 836.78 901.96 777.29 963.53 912.54 726.36 652.32

Percent of Total 9.5% 11.1% 12.2% 12.3% 12.4% 14.9% 15.0% 14.4% 14.5%

55 to 64 Years 14 21 19 25 38 39 26 22 24

Population 11,819 12,532 13,534 14,449 15,328 16,266 17,224 18,179 19,048

Rate per 100,000 118.45 167.57 140.39 173.02 247.91 239.76 150.95 121.02 126.00

Percent of Total 1.2% 1.4% 1.2% 1.5% 2.6% 2.5% 1.7% 1.7% 2.1%

65 Years and Older 2 5 2 5 3 5 2 7 2

Population 65 to 69 4,286 4,336 4,436 4,586 4,775 4,927 5,189 5,474 5,799

Rate per 100,000 46.66 115.31 45.09 109.03 62.83 101.48 38.54 127.88 34.49

Percent of Total 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% 0.6% 0.2%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

10 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 4445 to 54 55 to 64 65+

Figure 3.5 Yolo County Drug Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population by Offender Age Category



Table 3.6 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Drug Offenses by Gender and Race/Ethnicity among Underage Offenders, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 17 Years, and Percent of Total Drug Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

ALL DRUG ARRESTS UNDER AGE 18

135 152 104 106 131 114 106 102 102

Male 106 121 81 86 101 89 96 85 87

Population 10 to 17 10,083 10,511 10,931 11,136 11,351 11,391 11,425 11,437 11,314

Rate per 100,000 1,051.27 1,151.17 741.01 772.27 889.79 781.32 840.26 743.20 768.96

Percent of Total 78.5% 79.6% 77.9% 81.1% 77.1% 78.1% 90.6% 83.3% 85.3%

Female 29 31 23 20 30 25 10 17 15

Population 10 to 17 9,392 9,883 10,205 10,385 10,614 10,696 10,803 10,824 10,773

Rate per 100,000 308.77 313.67 225.38 192.59 282.65 233.73 92.57 157.06 139.24

Percent of Total 21.5% 20.4% 22.1% 18.9% 22.9% 21.9% 9.4% 16.7% 14.7%


Population 10 to 17 137 150 161 166 165 163 166 159 151

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 621.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 628.93 0.00

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0%


Population 10 to 17 1,351 1,425 1,503 1,537 1,563 1,591 1,613 1,622 1,610

Rate per 100,000 222.06 350.88 133.07 455.43 383.88 314.27 123.99 61.65 186.34

Percent of Total 2.2% 3.3% 1.9% 6.6% 4.6% 4.4% 1.9% 1.0% 2.9%

Black 7 10 5 11 9 5 3 4 4

Population 10 to 17 398 487 566 597 627 631 656 722 766

Rate per 100,000 1,758.79 2,053.39 883.39 1,842.55 1,435.41 792.39 457.32 554.02 522.19

Percent of Total 5.2% 6.6% 4.8% 10.4% 6.9% 4.4% 2.8% 3.9% 3.9%

Hispanic 58 47 41 46 43 47 41 42 48

Population 10 to 17 6,634 7,021 7,393 7,703 8,007 8,178 8,407 8,567 8,692

Rate per 100,000 874.28 669.42 554.58 597.17 537.03 574.71 487.69 490.25 552.23

Percent of Total 43.0% 30.9% 39.4% 43.4% 32.8% 41.2% 38.7% 41.2% 47.1%

White 65 90 54 41 73 56 58 53 47

Population 10 to 17 10,291 10,596 10,760 10,741 10,803 10,714 10,569 10,363 10,049

Rate per 100,000 631.62 849.38 501.86 381.71 675.74 522.68 548.77 511.43 467.71

Percent of Total 48.1% 59.2% 51.9% 38.7% 55.7% 49.1% 54.7% 52.0% 46.1%

Other 2 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 0

Percent of Total 1.5% 0.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.0% 0.9% 1.9% 1.0% 0.0%

Indicator 4: Arrests for AlcoholRelated Crime The number of felony and misdemeanor arrests for driving‐under‐the‐influence, drunkenness, and, liquor law violations and rate per 100,000 population 10 to 69 years.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • AlcoholRelated Crime • Yolo County, California 22

Table 4.1 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Number of Alcohol‐Related Arrests 2,363 2,349 2,079 2,459 2,497 2,465 2,475 2,385 2,493

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 1,747.77 1,676.03 1,441.39 1,671.11 1,660.03 1,615.46 1,590.37 1,507.29 1,551.01

CALIFORNIA Rate per 100,000 1,238.01 1,167.40 1,126.00 1,129.17 1,087.87 1,045.21 1,123.22 1,159.68 1,203.37

Table 4.2 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Offender Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 2,363 2,349 2,079 2,459 2,497 2,465 2,475 2,385 2,493

Male 2,016 2,005 1,775 2,114 2,138 2,090 2,094 2,013 2,065

Population 10 to 69 66,417 68,906 71,020 72,502 74,162 75,281 76,821 78,152 79,402

Rate per 100,000 3,035.37 2,909.76 2,499.30 2,915.78 2,882.88 2,776.26 2,725.82 2,575.75 2,600.69

Percent of Total 85.3% 85.4% 85.4% 86.0% 85.6% 84.8% 84.6% 84.4% 82.8%

Female 347 344 304 345 359 375 381 372 428

Population 10 to 69 68,784 71,247 73,216 74,646 76,257 77,307 78,803 80,079 81,332

Rate per 100,000 504.48 482.83 415.21 462.18 470.78 485.08 483.48 464.54 526.24

Percent of Total 14.7% 14.6% 14.6% 14.0% 14.4% 15.2% 15.4% 15.6% 17.2%

800900

1,0001,1001,2001,3001,4001,5001,6001,7001,800

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

County California

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Male Female

Figure 4.2 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Gender

Figure 4.1 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Indicator 4: Arrests for AlcoholRelated Crime (Continued)


Table 4.3 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Specific Offense, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 2,363 2,349 2,079 2,459 2,497 2,465 2,475 2,385 2,493

DrivingUndertheInfluence

1,226 1,091 1,075 1,134 1,156 1,284 1,304 1,243 1,480

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 906.80 778.43 745.31 770.65 768.52 841.48 837.92 785.56 920.78

Percent of Total 51.9% 46.4% 51.7% 46.1% 46.3% 52.1% 52.7% 52.1% 59.4%

Drunk 1,019 1,106 909 1,204 1,230 1,108 1,105 1,047 944

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 753.69 789.14 630.22 818.22 817.72 726.14 710.04 661.69 587.31

Percent of Total 43.1% 47.1% 43.7% 49.0% 49.3% 44.9% 44.6% 43.9% 37.9%

Liquor Law Violations 118 152 95 121 111 73 66 95 69

Population 10 to 69 135,201 140,153 144,236 147,148 150,419 152,588 155,624 158,231 160,734

Rate per 100,000 87.28 108.45 65.86 82.23 73.79 47.84 42.41 60.04 42.93

Percent of Total 5.0% 6.5% 4.6% 4.9% 4.4% 3.0% 2.7% 4.0% 2.8%

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

DrivingUndertheInfluence Drunk Liquor Law Violations

Figure 4.3 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Specific Offense



Table 4.4 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Offender Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 2,363 2,349 2,079 2,459 2,497 2,465 2,475 2,385 2,493

American Indian 23 37 18 36 34 23 15 13 26

Population 10 to 69 995 1,063 1,115 1,133 1,155 1,164 1,187 1,200 1,216

Rate per 100,000 2,311.56 3,480.71 1,614.35 3,177.41 2,943.72 1,975.95 1,263.69 1,083.33 2,138.16

Percent of Total 1.0% 1.6% 0.9% 1.5% 1.4% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 1.0%


Population 10 to 69 15,453 16,186 16,790 17,180 17,644 17,915 18,348 18,715 19,081

Rate per 100,000 388.27 370.69 285.88 477.30 396.74 424.23 506.87 400.75 476.91

Percent of Total 2.5% 2.6% 2.3% 3.3% 2.8% 3.1% 3.8% 3.1% 3.7%

Black 97 96 93 98 104 112 132 124 88

Population 10 to 69 2,603 2,752 2,889 2,982 3,078 3,159 3,265 3,418 3,575

Rate per 100,000 3,726.47 3,488.37 3,219.11 3,286.38 3,378.82 3,545.43 4,042.88 3,627.85 2,461.54

Percent of Total 4.1% 4.1% 4.5% 4.0% 4.2% 4.5% 5.3% 5.2% 3.5%

Hispanic 892 802 740 971 969 986 994 948 935

Population 10 to 69 33,445 35,754 37,708 39,191 40,854 42,032 43,618 45,041 46,443

Rate per 100,000 2,667.07 2,243.11 1,962.45 2,477.61 2,371.86 2,345.83 2,278.88 2,104.75 2,013.22

Percent of Total 37.7% 34.1% 35.6% 39.5% 38.8% 40.0% 40.2% 39.7% 37.5%

White 1,270 1,331 1,151 1,228 1,281 1,233 1,204 1,175 1,301

Population 10 to 69 79,727 81,249 82,437 83,265 84,177 84,721 85,503 86,000 86,416

Rate per 100,000 1,592.94 1,638.17 1,396.22 1,474.81 1,521.79 1,455.37 1,408.14 1,366.28 1,505.51

Percent of Total 53.7% 56.7% 55.4% 49.9% 51.3% 50.0% 48.6% 49.3% 52.2%

Other 21 23 29 44 39 35 37 50 52

Percent of Total 0.9% 1.0% 1.4% 1.8% 1.6% 1.4% 1.5% 2.1% 2.1%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008


Hispanic White

Figure 4.4 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 69 by Offender Race/ Ethnicity



Table 4.5 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Offender Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ARRESTS 2,363 2,349 2,079 2,459 2,497 2,465 2,475 2,385 2,493

17 Years and Under 116 122 91 116 81 97 108 124 98

Population 10 to 17 19,475 20,394 21,136 21,521 21,965 22,087 22,228 22,261 22,087

Rate per 100,000 595.64 598.22 430.55 539.01 368.77 439.17 485.87 557.03 443.70

Percent of Total 4.9% 5.2% 4.4% 4.7% 3.2% 3.9% 4.4% 5.2% 3.9%

18 to 24 Years 691 690 664 822 830 821 882 837 828

Population 31,102 31,849 32,258 32,458 32,761 32,878 33,176 33,298 33,721

Rate per 100,000 2,221.72 2,166.47 2,058.40 2,532.50 2,533.50 2,497.11 2,658.55 2,513.66 2,455.44

Percent of Total 29.2% 29.4% 31.9% 33.4% 33.2% 33.3% 35.6% 35.1% 33.2%

25 to 34 Years 577 532 459 558 540 610 576 546 619

Population 23,782 24,576 25,333 25,880 26,355 26,518 27,105 27,752 28,171

Rate per 100,000 2,426.20 2,164.71 1,811.87 2,156.11 2,048.95 2,300.32 2,125.07 1,967.43 2,197.30

Percent of Total 24.4% 22.6% 22.1% 22.7% 21.6% 24.7% 23.3% 22.9% 24.8%

35 to 44 Years 516 558 444 476 536 455 426 416 442

Population 24,083 24,724 25,072 25,193 25,563 25,730 25,936 26,073 26,307

Rate per 100,000 2,142.59 2,256.92 1,770.90 1,889.41 2,096.78 1,768.36 1,642.50 1,595.52 1,680.16

Percent of Total 21.8% 23.8% 21.4% 19.4% 21.5% 18.5% 17.2% 17.4% 17.7%

45 to 54 Years 314 326 307 335 350 352 323 306 354

Population 20,654 21,742 22,467 23,061 23,672 24,182 24,766 25,194 25,601

Rate per 100,000 1,520.29 1,499.40 1,366.45 1,452.67 1,478.54 1,455.63 1,304.21 1,214.57 1,382.76

Percent of Total 13.3% 13.9% 14.8% 13.6% 14.0% 14.3% 13.1% 12.8% 14.2%

55 to 64 Years 103 75 88 119 128 102 128 127 123

Population 11,819 12,532 13,534 14,449 15,328 16,266 17,224 18,179 19,048

Rate per 100,000 871.48 598.47 650.21 823.59 835.07 627.07 743.15 698.61 645.74

Percent of Total 4.4% 3.2% 4.2% 4.8% 5.1% 4.1% 5.2% 5.3% 4.9%

65 Years and Older 46 46 26 33 32 28 32 29 29

Population 65 to 69 4,286 4,336 4,436 4,586 4,775 4,927 5,189 5,474 5,799

Rate per 100,000 1,073.26 1,060.89 586.11 719.58 670.16 568.30 616.69 529.78 500.09

Percent of Total 1.9% 2.0% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.1% 1.3% 1.2% 1.2%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

10 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 4445 to 54 55 to 64 65+

Figure 4.5 Yolo County Alcohol Arrest Rate per 100,000 Population by Offender Age Category



Table 4.6 Number of Arrests for Felony and Misdemeanor Alcohol Offenses by Gender and Race/Ethnicity among Underage Offenders, Rate per 100,000 Population 10 to 17 Years, and Percent of Total Alcohol Arrests

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

ALL ALCOHOL ARRESTS UNDER AGE 18

116 122 91 116 81 97 108 124 98

Male 92 95 68 83 65 75 92 102 82

Population 10 to 17 10,083 10,511 10,931 11,136 11,351 11,391 11,425 11,437 11,314

Rate per 100,000 912.43 903.82 622.08 745.33 572.64 658.41 805.25 891.84 724.77

Percent of Total 79.3% 77.9% 74.7% 71.6% 80.2% 77.3% 85.2% 82.3% 83.7%

Female 24 27 23 33 16 22 16 22 16

Population 10 to 17 9,392 9,883 10,205 10,385 10,614 10,696 10,803 10,824 10,773

Rate per 100,000 255.54 273.20 225.38 317.77 150.74 205.68 148.11 203.25 148.52

Percent of Total 20.7% 22.1% 25.3% 28.4% 19.8% 22.7% 14.8% 17.7% 16.3%


Population 10 to 17 137 150 161 166 165 163 166 159 151

Rate per 100,000 0.00 1,333.33 0.00 602.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 1,257.86 662.25

Percent of Total 0.0% 1.6% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 1.0%


Population 10 to 17 1,351 1,425 1,503 1,537 1,563 1,591 1,613 1,622 1,610

Rate per 100,000 222.06 491.23 0.00 130.12 127.96 125.71 247.99 246.61 372.67

Percent of Total 2.6% 5.7% 0.0% 1.7% 2.5% 2.1% 3.7% 3.2% 6.1%

Black 6 7 2 4 2 2 2 3 3

Population 10 to 17 398 487 566 597 627 631 656 722 766

Rate per 100,000 1,507.54 1,437.37 353.36 670.02 318.98 316.96 304.88 415.51 391.64

Percent of Total 5.2% 5.7% 2.2% 3.4% 2.5% 2.1% 1.9% 2.4% 3.1%

Hispanic 58 50 42 49 33 38 41 56 38

Population 10 to 17 6,634 7,021 7,393 7,703 8,007 8,178 8,407 8,567 8,692

Rate per 100,000 874.28 712.15 568.10 636.12 412.14 464.66 487.69 653.67 437.18

Percent of Total 50.0% 41.0% 46.2% 42.2% 40.7% 39.2% 38.0% 45.2% 38.8%

White 49 55 46 60 43 54 59 58 49

Population 10 to 17 10,291 10,596 10,760 10,741 10,803 10,714 10,569 10,363 10,049

Rate per 100,000 476.14 519.06 427.51 558.61 398.04 504.01 558.24 559.68 487.61

Percent of Total 42.2% 45.1% 50.5% 51.7% 53.1% 55.7% 54.6% 46.8% 50.0%

Other 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 1

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.8% 1.1% 0.0% 1.2% 1.0% 1.9% 0.8% 1.0%

Indicator 5: AlcoholInvolved Motor Vehicle Accidents The number of alcohol‐involved motor vehicle accidents and number of persons injured or killed and rate per 100,000 population

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Drinking and Driving • Yolo County, California 27

Table 5.1 Yolo County Fatalities in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Number of Fatalities 11 8 7 9 9 10 9 9 12

Total Population 170,190 175,610 180,045 183,143 186,751 188,940 192,538 195,895 199,279

Rate per 100,000 6.46 4.56 3.89 4.91 4.82 5.29 4.67 4.59 6.02

CALIFORNIA Rate per 100,000 3.62 3.76 3.99 4.01 4.00 4.26 4.27 3.94 3.54

Table 5.2 Parties in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents Who ‘Had Been Drinking’ by Party Gender and Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ‘HAD BEEN DRINKING’ DRIVERS 268 269 310 277 288 255 267 260 274

Male 223 206 244 214 224 201 200 195 203

Population 83,252 86,033 88,310 89,902 91,759 92,895 94,748 96,485 98,233

Rate per 100,000 267.86 239.44 276.30 238.04 244.12 216.37 211.09 202.10 206.65

Percent of Total 83.2% 76.6% 78.7% 77.3% 77.8% 78.8% 74.9% 75.0% 74.1%

Female 40 53 50 46 48 40 57 48 53

Population 86,938 89,577 91,735 93,241 94,992 96,045 97,790 99,410 101,046

Rate per 100,000 46.01 59.17 54.50 49.33 50.53 41.65 58.29 48.28 52.45

Percent of Total 14.9% 19.7% 16.1% 16.6% 16.7% 15.7% 21.3% 18.5% 19.3%

Unknown 5 10 16 17 16 14 10 17 18

Percent of Total 1.9% 3.7% 5.2% 6.1% 5.6% 5.5% 3.7% 6.5% 6.6%

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

County California

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Male Female

Figure 5.2 Yolo County ‘Had Been Drinking’ Driver Rate per 100,000 Population, by Party Gender

Figure 5.1 Yolo County Alcohol‐Involved Accident Fatality Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Indicator 5: AlcoholInvolved Motor Vehicle Accidents (Continued)


Table 5.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Involved Accidents by Injury Severity, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ALCOHOLINVOLVED ACCIDENTS 282 250 263 258 270

Property Damage Only (PDO) 157 141 149 142 164

Total Population 186,751 188,940 192,538 195,895 199,279

Rate per 100,000 84.07 74.63 77.39 72.49 82.30

Percent of Total 55.7% 56.4% 56.7% 55.0% 60.7%

Injury – Complaint of Pain 32 33 34 37 36


Rate per 100,000 17.14 17.47 17.66 18.89 18.07

Percent of Total 11.3% 13.2% 12.9% 14.3% 13.3%

Injury – Other Visible 65 48 48 51 39


Rate per 100,000 34.81 25.40 24.93 26.03 19.57

Percent of Total 23.0% 19.2% 18.3% 19.8% 14.4%

Injury – Severe 20 19 23 20 19


Rate per 100,000 10.71 10.06 11.95 10.21 9.53

Percent of Total 7.1% 7.6% 8.7% 7.8% 7.0%

Injury – Fatal 8 9 9 8 12


Rate per 100,000 4.28 4.76 4.67 4.08 6.02

Percent of Total 2.8% 3.6% 3.4% 3.1% 4.4%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

PDO Complaint of Pain Other Visible Injury

Severe Injury Fatal Injury

Figure 5.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Involved Accident Rate per 100,000 Total Population, by Injury Severity



Table 5.4 Parties in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents Who ‘Had Been Drinking’ by Party Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ‘HAD BEEN DRINKING’ DRIVERS

310 277 288 255 267 260 274

Black 15 14 7 15 16 9 10

Population 3,663 3,775 3,916 3,976 4,103 4,335 4,563

Rate per 100,000 409.50 370.86 178.75 377.26 389.96 207.61 219.15

Percent of Total 4.8% 5.1% 2.4% 5.9% 6.0% 3.5% 3.6%

Hispanic 105 97 100 84 94 70 103

Population 49,037 50,759 52,702 54,021 55,880 57,580 59,299

Rate per 100,000 214.12 191.10 189.75 155.50 168.22 121.57 173.70

Percent of Total 33.9% 35.0% 34.7% 32.9% 35.2% 26.9% 37.6%

White 141 116 134 113 111 93 111

Population 102,523 103,154 103,903 104,222 105,169 105,905 106,645

Rate per 100,000 137.53 112.45 128.97 108.42 105.54 87.81 104.08

Percent of Total 45.5% 41.9% 46.5% 44.3% 41.6% 35.8% 40.5%

Other/Unknown 49 50 47 43 46 88 50

Percent of Total 15.8% 18.1% 16.3% 16.9% 17.2% 33.8% 18.2%

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Black Hispanic White

Figure 5.4 Yolo County ‘Had Been Drinking’ Driver Rate per 100,000 Population, by Party Race/ Ethnicity



Table 5.5 Parties in Alcohol‐Involved Accidents Who ‘Had Been Drinking’ by Party Age Category and Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

TOTAL ‘HAD BEEN DRINKING’ DRIVERS

268 269 310 277 288 255 267 260 274

17 Years and Under 10 11 9 10 10 9 15 12 4

Population 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292 47,766

Rate per 100,000 23.35 24.96 19.99 21.98 21.67 19.50 32.11 25.37 8.37

Percent of Total 3.7% 4.1% 2.9% 3.6% 3.5% 3.5% 5.6% 4.6% 1.5%

18 to 24 Years 84 87 86 94 94 84 77 63 92

Population 31,102 31,849 32,258 32,458 32,761 32,878 33,176 33,298 33,721

Rate per 100,000 270.08 273.16 266.60 289.61 286.93 255.49 232.10 189.20 272.83

Percent of Total 31.3% 32.3% 27.7% 33.9% 32.6% 32.9% 28.8% 24.2% 33.6%

25 to 34 Years 68 58 77 71 59 48 74 77 67

Population 23,782 24,576 25,333 25,880 26,355 26,518 27,105 27,752 28,171

Rate per 100,000 285.93 236.00 303.95 274.34 223.87 181.01 273.01 277.46 237.83

Percent of Total 25.4% 21.6% 24.8% 25.6% 20.5% 18.8% 27.7% 29.6% 24.5%

35 to 44 Years 51 50 55 35 51 39 36 43 37

Population 24,083 24,724 25,072 25,193 25,563 25,730 25,936 26,073 26,307

Rate per 100,000 211.77 202.23 219.37 138.93 199.51 151.57 138.80 164.92 140.65

Percent of Total 19.0% 18.6% 17.7% 12.6% 17.7% 15.3% 13.5% 16.5% 13.5%

45 to 54 Years 25 26 31 30 31 37 39 35 39

Population 20,654 21,742 22,467 23,061 23,672 24,182 24,766 25,194 25,601

Rate per 100,000 121.04 119.58 137.98 130.09 130.96 153.01 157.47 138.92 152.34

Percent of Total 9.3% 9.7% 10.0% 10.8% 10.8% 14.5% 14.6% 13.5% 14.2%

55 to 64 Years 11 13 17 7 13 12 10 11 12

Population 11,819 12,532 13,534 14,449 15,328 16,266 17,224 18,179 19,048

Rate per 100,000 93.07 103.73 125.61 48.45 84.81 73.77 58.06 60.51 63.00

Percent of Total 4.1% 4.8% 5.5% 2.5% 4.5% 4.7% 3.7% 4.2% 4.4%

65 Years and Older 9 7 8 7 9 7 3 4 3

Population 15,922 16,123 16,367 16,596 16,927 17,210 17,613 18,107 18,665

Rate per 100,000 56.53 43.42 48.88 42.18 53.17 40.67 17.03 22.09 16.07

Percent of Total 3.4% 2.6% 2.6% 2.5% 3.1% 2.7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.1%

Other/Unknown 10 17 27 23 21 19 13 15 20

Percent of Total 3.7% 6.3% 8.7% 8.3% 7.3% 7.5% 4.9% 5.8% 7.3%

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

10 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 4445 to 54 55 to 64 65+

Figure 5.5 Yolo County ‘Had Been Drinking’ Driver Rate per 100,000 Population, by Party Age Category

Indicator 6: Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol and Drug Use The number of hospital admissions due to alcohol and drug‐related causes and rate per 100,000 population.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • AOD Hospitalizations • Yolo County, California 31

Table 6.1 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of Hospitalizations 239 260 246 214 249 206 237 294

Total Population 170,190 175,610 180,045 183,143 186,751 188,940 192,538 195,895

Rate per 100,000 140.43 148.06 136.63 116.85 133.33 109.03 123.09 150.08

CALIFORNIA Rate per 100,000 222.67 218.35 217.21 215.37 211.97 204.50 201.00 205.44

Table 6.2 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Patient Gender, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Hospitalizations

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

AOD HOSPITALIZATIONS 239 260 246 214 249 206 237 294

Male 84 88 77 65 83 77 82 102

Population 83,252 86,033 88,310 89,902 91,759 92,895 94,748 96,485

Rate per 100,000 100.90 102.29 87.19 72.30 90.45 82.89 86.55 105.72

Percent of Total 35.15% 33.85% 31.30% 30.37% 33.33% 37.38% 34.60% 34.69%

Female 84 87 90 61 82 52 84 85

Population 86,938 89,577 91,735 93,241 94,992 96,045 97,790 99,410

Rate per 100,000 96.62 97.12 98.11 65.42 86.32 54.14 85.90 85.50

Percent of Total 35.15% 33.46% 36.59% 28.50% 32.93% 25.24% 35.44% 28.91%

Unknown 71 85 79 88 84 77 71 107

Percent of Total 29.71% 32.69% 32.11% 41.12% 33.73% 37.38% 29.96% 36.39%

100

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

County California

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Male Female

Figure 6.2 Yolo County AOD‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Population by Patient Gender

Figure 6.1 Yolo County Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Indicator 6: Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol and Drug Use (Continued)


Table 6.3 Hospitalizations Due to AlcoholRelated Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007



Rate per 100,000 65.22 60.93 65.54 43.68 49.80 45.52 56.09 65.34


Table 6.4 Hospitalizations Due to Drug‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007



Rate per 100,000 75.21 87.12 71.09 73.17 83.53 63.51 67.00 84.74


40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

County California

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

County California

Figure 6.4 Yolo County Drug ‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Figure 6.3 Yolo County Alcohol ‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates



Table 6.5 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes by Specific Cause and Rate per 100,000 Total Population

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL ALCOHOLRELATED HOSPITALIZATIONS

111 107 118 80 93 86 108 128

Alcohol Abuse 4 7 5 2 7 4 8 7

Rate per 100,000 2.35 3.99 2.78 1.09 3.75 2.12 4.16 3.57

Alcohol Cardiomyopathy 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.00

Alcohol Dependence Syndrome 19 15 13 10 9 5 9 19

Rate per 100,000 11.16 8.54 7.22 5.46 4.82 2.65 4.67 9.70

Alcohol Dependent Abuse 10 6 4 5 3 8 8 11

Rate per 100,000 2.35 1.37 0.89 1.09 0.64 1.69 1.66 2.25

Alcohol Poisoning 1 3 1 2 0 2 2 3

Rate per 100,000 0.59 1.71 0.56 1.09 0.00 1.06 1.04 1.53

Alcohol Polyneuropathy 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alcohol Psychosis 24 31 46 25 23 21 39 55

Rate per 100,000 14.10 17.65 25.55 13.65 12.32 11.11 20.26 28.08

Alcoholic Gastritis 3 8 7 2 4 2 1 2

Rate per 100,000 1.76 4.56 3.89 1.09 2.14 1.06 0.52 1.02

Alcoholic Liver Disease 50 36 42 34 46 43 40 31

Rate per 100,000 29.38 20.50 23.33 18.56 24.63 22.76 20.78 15.82

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00



Table 6.6 Hospitalizations Due to Drug‐Related Causes by Specific Cause and Rate per 100,000 Total Population

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL DRUGRELATED HOSPITALIZATIONS 128 153 128 134 156 120 129 166

Drug Psychosis 14 25 21 23 33 26 25 36 Rate per 100,000 8.23 14.24 11.66 12.56 17.67 13.76 12.98 18.38 Drug Polyneuropathy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Dependence Barbituates 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.59 0.00 0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cannabis 5 1 5 5 4 2 0 3 Rate per 100,000 2.94 0.57 2.78 2.73 2.14 1.06 0.00 1.53 Cocaine 0 3 0 2 1 1 0 2 Rate per 100,000 0.00 1.71 0.00 1.09 0.54 0.53 0.00 1.02 Hallucinogen 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 Inhalant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Morphine 4 2 3 11 6 4 7 3 Rate per 100,000 2.35 1.14 1.67 6.01 3.21 2.12 3.64 1.53 Stimulant 3 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 Rate per 100,000 1.76 3.42 0.56 1.09 1.61 0.00 0.52 0.51 Combination 0 5 2 1 2 0 1 1 Rate per 100,000 0.00 2.85 1.11 0.55 1.07 0.00 0.52 0.51 Unspecified 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Rate per 100,000 2.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.02

Maternal Drug Dependence 0 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 2.85 0.56 0.55 0.00 0.00 0.52 0.00 Abuse Amphetamine 0 2 0 0 2 1 2 1 Rate per 100,000 0.00 1.14 0.00 0.00 1.07 0.53 1.04 0.51 Antidepressant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cannabis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cocaine 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 1.18 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hallucinogen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Morphine 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.55 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sedative 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other, Mixed or Unspecified 5 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 Rate per 100,000 2.94 0.57 0.00 0.00 1.07 0.53 1.04 1.02

Accidental Drug Poisonings 35 48 38 37 48 41 43 52 Rate per 100,000 20.57 27.33 21.11 20.20 25.70 21.70 22.33 26.54 Other Drug Poisonings 2 5 6 5 5 4 4 2 Rate per 100,000 1.18 2.85 3.33 2.73 2.68 2.12 2.08 1.02 SelfInflicted Drug Poisonings 51 49 50 46 48 40 42 60 Rate per 100,000 29.97 27.90 27.77 25.12 25.70 21.17 21.81 30.63 Drug Exposure in Newborns 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.52 0.51 Fetal Damage due to Maternal Drug Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00



Table 6.7 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Patient Race/Ethnicity, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Hospitalizations

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL AODRELATED HOSPITALIZATIONS

239 260 246 214 249 206 237 294

American Indian 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0

Population 1,200 1,270 1,315 1,323 1,345 1,357 1,384 1,402

Rate per 100,000 83.33 0.00 152.09 0.00 74.35 0.00 0.00 0.00

Percent of Total 0.4% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Asian/Pacific Islander 4 4 4 2 1 3 4 2

Population 17,569 18,378 19,053 19,506 20,038 20,350 20,904 21,418

Rate per 100,000 22.77 21.77 20.99 10.25 4.99 14.74 19.14 9.34

Percent of Total 1.7% 1.5% 1.6% 0.9% 0.4% 1.5% 1.7% 0.7%

Black 0 2 0 5 0 3 1 1

Population 3,252 3,480 3,663 3,775 3,916 3,976 4,103 4,335

Rate per 100,000 0.00 57.47 0.00 132.45 0.00 75.45 24.37 23.07

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 2.3% 0.0% 1.5% 0.4% 0.3%

Hispanic 20 24 21 17 22 13 18 27

Population 44,083 46,783 49,037 50,759 52,702 54,021 55,880 57,580

Rate per 100,000 45.37 51.30 42.82 33.49 41.74 24.06 32.21 46.89

Percent of Total 8.4% 9.2% 8.5% 7.9% 8.8% 6.3% 7.6% 9.2%

White 125 133 125 92 115 91 122 142

Population 100,114 101,494 102,523 103,154 103,903 104,222 105,169 105,905

Rate per 100,000 124.86 131.04 121.92 89.19 110.68 87.31 116.00 134.08

Percent of Total 52.3% 51.2% 50.8% 43.0% 46.2% 44.2% 51.5% 48.3%

Other/Unknown 89 97 94 98 110 96 92 122

Percent of Total 37.2% 37.3% 38.2% 45.8% 44.2% 46.6% 38.8% 41.5%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007


Hispanic White

Figure 6.5 Yolo County AOD‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Population by Patient Race/ Ethnicity



Table 6.8 Hospitalizations Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Patient Age Category, Rate per 100,000 Population, and Percent of Total Hospitalizations

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL AODRELATED HOSPITALIZATIONS

239 260 246 214 249 206 237 294

17 Years and Under 6 3 2 0 7 2 4 5

Population 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292

Rate per 100,000 14.01 6.81 4.44 0.00 15.17 4.33 8.56 10.57

Percent of Total 2.5% 1.2% 0.8% 0.0% 2.8% 1.0% 1.7% 1.7%

18 to 24 Years 4 8 9 5 5 2 10 9

Population 31,102 31,849 32,258 32,458 32,761 32,878 33,176 33,298

Rate per 100,000 12.86 25.12 27.90 15.40 15.26 6.08 30.14 27.03

Percent of Total 1.7% 3.1% 3.7% 2.3% 2.0% 1.0% 4.2% 3.1%

25 to 34 Years 15 9 16 5 6 12 11 6

Population 23,782 24,576 25,333 25,880 26,355 26,518 27,105 27,752

Rate per 100,000 63.07 36.62 63.16 19.32 22.77 45.25 40.58 21.62

Percent of Total 6.3% 3.5% 6.5% 2.3% 2.4% 5.8% 4.6% 2.0%

35 to 44 Years 22 17 12 18 19 4 11 22

Population 24,083 24,724 25,072 25,193 25,563 25,730 25,936 26,073

Rate per 100,000 91.35 68.76 47.86 71.45 74.33 15.55 42.41 84.38

Percent of Total 9.2% 6.5% 4.9% 8.4% 7.6% 1.9% 4.6% 7.5%

45 to 54 Years 18 26 25 19 22 17 29 28

Population 20,654 21,742 22,467 23,061 23,672 24,182 24,766 25,194

Rate per 100,000 87.15 119.58 111.27 82.39 92.94 70.30 117.10 111.14

Percent of Total 7.5% 10.0% 10.2% 8.9% 8.8% 8.3% 12.2% 9.5%

55 to 64 Years 10 15 17 10 18 17 18 13

Population 11,819 12,532 13,534 14,449 15,328 16,266 17,224 18,179

Rate per 100,000 84.61 119.69 125.61 69.21 117.43 104.51 104.51 71.51

Percent of Total 4.2% 5.8% 6.9% 4.7% 7.2% 8.3% 7.6% 4.4%

65 Years and Older 12 16 15 16 16 8 17 18

Population 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292

Rate per 100,000 28.02 36.31 33.32 35.16 34.67 17.33 36.39 38.06

Percent of Total 5.0% 6.2% 6.1% 7.5% 6.4% 3.9% 7.2% 6.1%

Other/Unknown 152 166 150 141 156 144 137 193

Percent of Total 63.6% 63.8% 61.0% 65.9% 62.7% 69.9% 57.8% 65.6%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

10 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 4445 to 54 55 to 64 65+

Figure 6.6 Yolo County AOD‐Related Hospitalization Rate per 100,000 Population by Patient Age Category

Indicator 7: Deaths Due to Alcohol and Drug Use The number of deaths due to alcohol and drug‐related causes and age adjusted death rate per 100,000 population.

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • AOD Mortality • Yolo County, California 37

Table 7.1 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) and Age‐Adjusted Rate per 100,000 with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of Deaths 35 31 32 26 21 36 30 36


Rate per 100,000 24.58 20.17 20.65 16.33 12.84 21.06 16.96 20.80


Table 7.2 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Gender of Decedent, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total AOD‐Related Deaths

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL AODRELATED DEATHS

35 31 32 26 21 36 30 36

Male 25 23 23 15 15 23 23 23 Population 83,252 86,033 88,310 89,902 91,759 92,895 94,748 96,485 Rate per 100,000 30.03 26.73 26.04 16.68 16.35 24.76 24.27 23.84 Percent of Total 71.43% 74.19% 71.88% 57.69% 71.43% 63.89% 76.67% 63.89% Female 10 8 9 11 6 13 7 13 Population 86,938 89,577 91,735 93,241 94,992 96,045 97,790 99,410 Rate per 100,000 11.50 8.93 9.81 11.80 6.32 13.54 7.16 13.08 Percent of Total 28.57% 25.81% 28.13% 42.31% 28.57% 36.11% 23.33% 36.11%

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

County California

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Male Female

Figure 7.2 Yolo County AOD‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population by Decedent Gender

Figure 7.1 Yolo County Mortality Age‐Adjusted Rate per 100,000 Total Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Indicator 7: Deaths Due to Alcohol and Drug Use (Continued)


Table 7.3 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population, with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of Deaths 22 20 14 15 11 22 21 21


Rate per 100,000 12.93 11.39 7.78 8.19 5.89 11.64 10.91 10.72


10.17 10.45 9.96 10.42 10.29 10.79 10.47 10.59

Table 7.4 Deaths Due to Drug‐Related Causes and Rate per 100,000 Total Population, with Comparison to Statewide Rates

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of Deaths 13 11 18 11 10 14 9 15


Rate per 100,000 7.64 6.26 10.00 6.01 5.35 7.41 4.67 7.66


7.86 7.91 9.41 9.91 10.22 10.48 10.88 11.15

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

County California

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

County California

Figure 7.4 Yolo County Drug‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates

Figure 7.3 Yolo County Alcohol‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population with Comparison to Statewide Rates



Table 7.5 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐Related Causes by Specific Cause, and Rate per 100,000 Total Population

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL ALCOHOLRELATED DEATHS 22 20 14 15 11 22 21 21

Alcohol Psychosis 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 1

Rate per 100,000 1.18 0.00 0.56 0.00 0.00 1.06 0.00 0.51

Alcohol Abuse 0 2 1 3 0 4 2 1

Rate per 100,000 0.00 1.14 0.56 1.64 0.00 2.12 1.04 0.51

Alcohol Dependence Syndrome 1 3 1 2 0 2 2 1

Rate per 100,000 0.59 1.71 0.56 1.09 0.00 1.06 1.04 0.51

Alcoholic Polyneuropathy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Degeneration of the Nervous System 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alcoholic Myopathy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 2

Rate per 100,000 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.55 0.00 0.53 0.00 1.02

Alcoholic Gastritis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alcoholic Liver Disease 17 15 9 8 11 13 17 15

Rate per 100,000 9.99 8.54 5.00 4.37 5.89 6.88 8.83 7.66

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Fetus and Newborn Affect by Maternal Use of Alcohol

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Alcohol Poisoning 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.55 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.51

Intentional SelfPoisoning (Alcohol) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Excessive Blood Level of Alcohol 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

AlcoholInduced Pancreatitis 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 1.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00



Table 7.6 Deaths Due to Drug‐Related Causes by Specific Cause, and Rate per 100,000 Total Population

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

TOTAL DRUGRELATED DEATHS 13 11 18 11 10 14 9 15

Accidental Drug Poisoning 5 7 13 8 4 10 7 10

Rate per 100,000 2.94 3.99 7.22 4.37 2.14 5.29 3.64 5.10

Intentional SelfPoisoning (Drug) 5 2 1 1 3 1 2 3

Rate per 100,000 2.94 1.14 0.56 0.55 1.61 0.53 1.04 1.53

Intentional Poisoning (Assault) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Other Drug Poisonings 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.57 1.11 0.55 1.07 0.00 0.00 0.00

Fetus and Newborn Affect by Maternal Use of Drugs

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Mental and Behavioral Disorders due to Use of…

Cannabinoids 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Cocaine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Hallucinogens 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Opioids 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.06 0.00 0.00

Other Psychoactive Substances 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 2

Rate per 100,000 1.76 0.57 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.00 1.02

Sedatives or Hypnotics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Solvents 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Stimulants 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00



Table 7.7 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Race/Ethnicity of Decedent, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total AOD‐Related Deaths

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007


35 31 32 26 21 36 30 36

American Indian 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0

Population 1,200 1,270 1,315 1,323 1,345 1,357 1,384 1,402

Rate per 100,000 0.00 157.48 76.05 75.59 0.00 73.69 0.00 0.00

Percent of Total 0.0% 6.5% 3.1% 3.8% 0.0% 2.8% 0.0% 0.0%

Asian/Pacific Islander 2 0 2 0 1 0 1 2

Population 17,569 18,378 19,053 19,506 20,038 20,350 20,904 21,418

Rate per 100,000 11.38 0.00 10.50 0.00 4.99 0.00 4.78 9.34

Percent of Total 5.7% 0.0% 6.3% 0.0% 4.8% 0.0% 3.3% 5.6%

Black 0 1 0 3 0 2 2 0

Population 3,252 3,480 3,663 3,775 3,916 3,976 4,103 4,335

Rate per 100,000 0.00 28.74 0.00 79.47 0.00 50.30 48.74 0.00

Percent of Total 0.0% 3.2% 0.0% 11.5% 0.0% 5.6% 6.7% 0.0%

Hispanic 8 7 5 2 4 8 2 7

Population 44,083 46,783 49,037 50,759 52,702 54,021 55,880 57,580

Rate per 100,000 18.15 14.96 10.20 3.94 7.59 14.81 3.58 12.16

Percent of Total 22.9% 22.6% 15.6% 7.7% 19.0% 22.2% 6.7% 19.4%

White 25 21 24 20 16 25 25 27

Population 100,114 101,494 102,523 103,154 103,903 104,222 105,169 105,905

Rate per 100,000 24.97 20.69 23.41 19.39 15.40 23.99 23.77 25.49

Percent of Total 71.4% 67.7% 75.0% 76.9% 76.2% 69.4% 83.3% 75.0%

Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

0

50

100

150

200

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007


Hispanic White

Figure 7.5 Yolo County AOD‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population by Decedent Race/ Ethnicity



Table 7.8 Deaths Due to Alcohol‐ and Drug‐Related Causes (Combined) by Age Category of Decedent, Rate per 100,000 Total Population, and Percent of Total AOD‐Related Deaths

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007


35 31 32 26 21 36 30 36

17 Years and Under 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Population 42,828 44,064 45,014 45,506 46,145 46,156 46,718 47,292

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

18 to 24 Years 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

Population 31,102 31,849 32,258 32,458 32,761 32,878 33,176 33,298

Rate per 100,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.04 0.00 3.00

Percent of Total 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 0.0% 2.8%

25 to 34 Years 2 4 3 0 2 2 2 1

Population 23,782 24,576 25,333 25,880 26,355 26,518 27,105 27,752

Rate per 100,000 8.41 16.28 11.84 0.00 7.59 7.54 7.38 3.60

Percent of Total 5.7% 12.9% 9.4% 0.0% 9.5% 5.6% 6.7% 2.8%

35 to 44 Years 4 6 5 6 4 10 2 10

Population 24,083 24,724 25,072 25,193 25,563 25,730 25,936 26,073

Rate per 100,000 16.61 24.27 19.94 23.82 15.65 38.87 7.71 38.35

Percent of Total 11.4% 19.4% 15.6% 23.1% 19.0% 27.8% 6.7% 27.8%

45 to 54 Years 14 13 13 12 8 13 17 13

Population 20,654 21,742 22,467 23,061 23,672 24,182 24,766 25,194

Rate per 100,000 67.78 59.79 57.86 52.04 33.80 53.76 68.64 51.60

Percent of Total 40.0% 41.9% 40.6% 46.2% 38.1% 36.1% 56.7% 36.1%

55 to 64 Years 7 4 4 4 3 6 5 4

Population 11,819 12,532 13,534 14,449 15,328 16,266 17,224 18,179

Rate per 100,000 59.23 31.92 29.56 27.68 19.57 36.89 29.03 22.00

Percent of Total 20.0% 12.9% 12.5% 15.4% 14.3% 16.7% 16.7% 11.1%

65 Years and Older 8 4 7 4 4 4 4 7

Population 15,922 16,123 16,367 16,596 16,927 17,210 17,613 18,107

Rate per 100,000 50.24 24.81 42.77 24.10 23.63 23.24 22.71 38.66

Percent of Total 22.9% 12.9% 21.9% 15.4% 19.0% 11.1% 13.3% 19.4%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

10 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 4445 to 54 55 to 64 65+

Figure 7.6 Yolo County AOD‐Related Mortality Rate per 100,000 Population by Decedent Age Category

Indicators of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse • Data Sources • Yolo County, California 43

Indicator Agency Print and Electronic Data Sources

Binge Drinking in the Past Year

UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, California Department of Health Services, Public Health Institute

California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) 2008

Admissions to Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment

California Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs (ADP)

California Alcohol and Drug Data System (CADDS) Admissions Data 2000–2005

California Outcome Measurement System (CalOMS) Admissions Data 2006–2008

Alcohol and DrugRelated Crime

California Department of Justice, Office of the Attorney General, Criminal Justice Statistics Center

California Arrest Data 2000–2008

Drinking and Driving California Highway Patrol (CHP)

Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS) 2000–2008

Alcohol and DrugRelated Hospitalizations

Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (OSHPD)

California Hospital Discharge Data Set, 2000–2007

Alcohol and DrugRelated Mortality

California Department of Public Health, Vital Statistics Section

Death Statistical Masterfile 2000–2007

California Health Status Profiles 2006

SOURCES

This publication was prepared by the Center for Applied Research Solutions (CARS), Inc.’s Community Prevention Initiative (CPI) Technical Assistance and Training contract funded

by the California Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs (ADP).

Center for Applied Research Solutions (CARS), Inc. 923 College Avenue Santa Rosa, CA 95404 Phone: (707) 568‐3800 Fax: (707) 568‐3810

Toll Free 1‐877‐568‐4227 (1‐877‐568‐4CARS) www.cars‐rp.org

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