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laws and guidelines that govern
architectural practice in the Philippines
office procedures, contract documents,
contract agreements, project
implementation
related disciplines and inter-disciplinary project teams
global practice
coverage
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Images of
Societal Roles
Expectations Individual Inclinations
concept of profession
Academic requirements
Training requirements
Examination Requirements Continuing Education
Code of Ethics
Standards of Practice
Professional Organizations
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PD 223
PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
concept of profession
JUNE 22, 1973
Composition
Exercise of Powers
& Functions
Compensation
Powers of PRC
Powers, Functions
& Responsibilities
of Various Boards
Names of Various
Boards Transfer of
Personnel, Funds,
Records,etc.
Repealing Clause
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Basic Requirements:
at least 40 years old
5 years managerial experience
PD 223
THE PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
PRC COMPOSITION
Composition
Exercise of Powers
& Functions
Compensation
Powers of PRC
Powers, Functions
& Responsibilities
of Various Boards
Names of Various
Boards
Transfer of
Personnel, Funds,
Records,etc.
Repealing Clause
3- man Commission:
1 full-time Commissioner ( 9 years)
1 full-time Associate Commissioner (6 years)
1 full-time Associate Commissioner (3 years)
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PRC POWERS
Enforce regulatory policies of National Government
Promulgate and execute rules
Oversee activities of various Boards
Oversee licensure exams
Maintain record of Professionals
Issue Certificates of Registration/ Licenses
Maintain records of various boards
Fix and collect charges and fees
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PRC POWERS
Appoint officials and employees
Recommend members of various Boards
Evaluate foreigners application for Certificate ofRegistration
Supervise practicing foreigners
Prescribe academic requisites
look into conditions affecting professional practice
act on violations of rules/regulations evaluate application for registration without examination prepare and administer the licensure exams
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RULES & REGULATIONSGOVERNING THE PRACTICE OFPROFESSIONS
Article IV- Administrative Investigations
procedures for filing of complaint against a
professional or an examinee for
immoral or dishonorable conduct;
insanity;
conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude;
unprofessional or unethical conduct;
gross negligence or incompetence in the practice of the
profession;
the use or perpetration of fraud or deceit in the acquisition of
registration certificate
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RULES & REGULATIONSGOVERNING THE PRACTICE OFPROFESSIONS
Article VIII- Ocular Inspection of Plants, Establishments,
etc.
visitorial powers to gather information on
nature, terms and conditions of employment of professionals
equipment, machinery and operating procedures
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RULES & REGULATIONSGOVERNING THE PRACTICE OF
PROFESSIONS
Article IX- Accreditation of Professional
Organizations
qualificationsfor accreditation established in good faith
established for professional ends
substantial number of members homogeneous composition
national in scope
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PROFESSIONALORGANIZATIONS
Rationale for Professional Organizations
Need for continuing education
Support for and recognition of PRC-accredited
Professional Organizations
Prioritization of members in hiring andengagement of services
LOI NO. 1000
MARCH 20, 1980
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THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
PRC CIRCULAR 85-15/ BOA NO. 10
JUNE 5, 1985
The Architect-in-Charge
Signing and Sealing of Plans Engineers and other Design
Professionals
Title Blocks
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THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
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THE ARCHITECTS NATIONAL CODE
JUNE 5, 1985
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
THE VIRTUES OF AN ARCHITECT
May the Architect be high-minded;
not arrogant, but faithful;Just and easy to deal with,
without avarice;
Not let his mind be occupied in receiving gifts,
But let him preserve his good name
with dignity.
Marcus VitruviusPollio
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THE ARCHITECTS NATIONAL CODE
SEPT.19, 1979
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
THE VALUE OF AN ARCHITECT
The Architect creates mans
environment through hisawareness and sensitive
handling of spaces that fit the
scale of human experience.
The resulting quality of the
form-envelope manifested asa structure or building gives
rise to mans appreciation of
beauty and order in the
physical world
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THE ARCHITECTS NATIONAL CODE
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
THE VALUE OFAN ARCHITECT
The Architects deliberationsdetermine how people will be
placed in relationship to one
another, how whole societies
will work, play, eat, sleep,
recreate, travel, worship, or
in short how people will live
in consonance with their
culture and nationalaspirations.
His objective is to bring order tomans environment to cause it to
function properly within a
structure that is safe and
healthful and to impart to the
whole world a beauty and
distinction that is appropriate toour time
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
JUNE 17, 1950
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
Article I:OrganizationBoard of
ExaminersRoster of
Architects
Article III: SundryProvisions Prohibitions
Non-registration
Corporations
Practice of otherProfessions Article II:
Registration andExamination
Certificate of
Registration
Issuance,
suspension,revocation of
registration
Inhibitions against
the practice
Authorship defined
Seal and use ofseal
Examination
requirements,
schedule, subjects
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
BOARD OF EXAMINERS Filipino citizen
in active practice
not a faculty member of any architectural school
TERM OF OFFICE : 3 years
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
Use of the Title/ Offering of Services
Certificate of Registration
Examinations/ Re-examinations
Seal and Use of Seal
Authorship
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
The act of planning,architectural and structuraldesigning, specifying,supervising and givinggeneral administration andresponsible direction to theerection, enlargement oralterations of buildings and
architectural design ofengineering structures orany part thereof.
general practice
the scientific, aesthetic and
orderly coordination of all the
process which enter into the
production of a completebuilding and structure performed
through the medium of unbiased
preliminary studies of plans,
consultations, specifications,
conferences, evaluations,
investigations...
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
REGISTRATION
as prescribed by city/municipal
building ordinances
enlargement/alteration for farm
purposes; cost not more than
P10,000.00
for personal or family use
draftsmen, students,
clerks-of-work, employees
under the supervision oftheir employer
exemption fromregistration
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
REGISTRATION
Building of concrete Building of more than 2 stories
Building frames of structural steel
Buildings for public gatherings
maestro de obras
Consultants from the Armed Forces of US and Philippines
Government consultants
other exemptions
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
EXAMINATION
qualifications
at least 21 years of age
good reputation and moral character
completed the high school course or its
equivalent
graduate of a four-year course in architecture orits equivalent
has two years of diversified experience
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
EXAMINATION
revocation of certificate
Signed and sealed documents not prepared or
supervised by him/her
paid extra money to secure certificate
falsely impersonated a practitioner; practiced under
fictitious name
aided in the practice of unauthorized persons
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
EXAMINATION
subjects of exam
Architectural Design
History and Theory Architectural Engineering
Architectural Practice and Materials
Building Materials and Methods of Construction
Second Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays of January andJuly
Report of ratings within 120 days
Re-examinations allowed for three consecutive times
schedule of exam
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
REGISTRATION
non-issuance of certificate
The Board of Examiners shall refuse to issue or renew a
Certificate of Registration to any person convicted by a court
of competent jurisdiction of any criminal offense involving
moral turpitude or to any person guilty of immoral or
dishonorable conduct or to any person of unsound mind.
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
REGISTRATION
suspension and revocation
of certificate
Signed contract documents not authored by him/her
Paid to secure Certificate of Registration
Impersonated or practiced under a fictitious name
Aided in the practice of a person not authorized topractice
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
REGISTRATION
other issues
Promotion of Services
Need for Advocacy and Critiquing Political Affiliation
The Continuing Professional Education
Intellectual Property Rights
In view of advanced Info Tech
Definition of Original Work
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RA 545: AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF
ARCHITECTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES
THE PRACTICE OFARCHITECTURE
teaching architectureSubjects leading to the degree of B.S. Architecture
Architectural Design
Planning
Architectural Structures
Theory of ArchitecturalDesign
Building Technology
History of Architecture
Professional Practice
Housing
Tropical Design
Research Methods forArchitecture
Utilities
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CIVIL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES - ARTICLE 1723
June 18, 1949
The engineer or architect who drew up the plans and specifications for a building is
liable for damages iffifteen (15) years from completion of the structure the same
should collapse by reason of a defect in those plans and specifications, or due to thedefects in the ground.
The contractor is, likewise, responsible for the damages if the edifice falls, within
the same period, on account ofdefects in the construction or the use of materials ofinferior quality furnished by him, or due to any violation of the termsof the contract.
If the engineer or architect supervises the construction, he shall be solidarily liable
with the contractor.
The action must be brought within ten (10) years following the collapse of the
building.
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS
UAP DOC. 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
Board Resolution No. 9 : The Scope of the Practice of Architecture
Board Resolution No. 10: Architecture and Civil Engineering
Board Resolution No. 21 : Architecture and Interior Designing
Board Resolution No. 22: Architecture and Landscape Designing Board Resolution No. 27: Rules and Regulations governing the
practice of Interior Design by Non-Architects
Board Resolution No. 3 : Rules and Regulations governing the practiceof Landscape Architecture by Non-Architects
Construction Managementarchitecture
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS UAP DOC. 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
Physical & Land Use Planning
Site Selection, Analysis & Utilization
Landscaping
Subdivision Planning Housing Design
Town & City Planning
Environmental Site Analysis
Community Architecture
Space Programming
Architectural Detailing
Interior Designing
Construction Management
Project Management
Works Supervision
Estimating
Construction Administration
Architectural Lighting
Architectural Acoustics
Mechanical, Electrical & Sanitary
Systems
Teaching Major Archl Subjects
Project Feasibility, Financing,
Promotional Studies
Bldg.Maintenance & Admin.
architecture
civil engineering
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS
UAP DOC. 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
civil engineering
Public works such as : land
surveying, bldg.of highways,
bridges, waterways, harbors,
artificial water supply,sewage disposal, irrigation
Design and construction of
streets, bridges, highways,
railroads, airports & hangars,port-works, canals, river and
shore improvements,
lighthouses, flood protection,
drainage, tunnels
Demolition of permanent
structures
interior design
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS UAP
DOC. 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
interior design
Qualifications
Holder of BS Architecture
A Baccalaureate Degree major in
Interior Design
A Baccalaureate Degree with atleast 60 units of Interior Design
Subjects of Examination
Interior Design Furniture Design and Construction
Materials of Decoration
Professional Ethics, Contracts,
Specifications and Business
Procedures
History of Arts and Period Styles
Building Construction
landscape architecture
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS
UAP DOC. 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
landscape architecture
Qualifications
Holder of BS Architecture
Baccalaureate Degree Major
in Landscape Architecture
Any Baccalaureate Degree
with at least 60 units of
Landscape Architecture
Subjects of Examination
Landscape Design
Ecology and Nature Conservation
Landscaping Technology & Materials
Planting Design & Interior Plantscaping
Professional Practice and Ethics
History of Landscape Architecture and
Theory
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS
UAP DOC. 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
landscape architecture
Arranging, changing and development of natural scenery and land areas to
produce the most desirable effect for human use and enjoyment of variousoutdoor spaces such as gardens, resorts, national and public parks,
zoological and botanical gardens, greenbelts, cemeteries, plazas, patios,
yards, outdoor shopping, promenades, traffic islands, easements and circles.
i l l i
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PROFESSIONAL REGULATORY LAWS
UAP DOC 211
ARCHITECTURE &RELATED PROFESSIONS
environmental planning
Activities concerned with the management and development of land, as
well as the preservation, conservation, and rehabilitation of the human
environmentScope of Practice:
development of a community, town, city or region
development of a site for particular needs
land use and zoning
pre-investment/ feasibility studies
Qualifications
Graduate or Bachelors degree in a field related to planning such as
architecture, civil engineering, geography, economics, public administration or
sociology
2-4 years planning experience