C172 Checklist
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Transcript of C172 Checklist
© 2008 Don Thompson © 2008 Don Thompson
Cessna 172 Checklist Cessna 172 Checklist (cont.)
Preflight—Cabin
AROW, Charts .................. ON BOARDControl Wheel Lock ..............REMOVERadios ........................ CHECK for OFFIgnition ................. KEY OUT, NEARBYFuel Selector ............CHECK on BOTHMaster Switch ...............................ONFuel Quantity Indicators ..........CHECKFlaps ..................EXTEND PARTIALLY
Night Operations: Master Switch ........................... ON Nav. and Landing Lights .......CHECK Panel and Cabin Lights ........CHECK Flashlight ......................AVAILABLE
Master Switch ..............................OFF
Preflight—Walk AroundLeft Side Fuselage: Step Stool ......... REMOVE FOR USE General Condition ................CHECK Underbelly Antennae ............CHECK
Empennage: Tie Down ...........................REMOVE Horiz. Stabilizer Condition ....CHECK Vert. Stabilizer Condition ......CHECK Control Surfaces ..................CHECK CONDITION and FREEDOM Antennae ..............................CHECK Nav. Light and Beacon .........CHECK
Right Side Fuselage: General Condition ................CHECK
Underbelly Antennae ............CHECK
Fully pump Throttle ......THREE TIMESThrottle ....................CRACKED OPENStarter Switch ...................... ENGAGE Fully Pump Throttle ......... AS NEEDEDAfter Start ............ SET TO 1000 RPMOil Pressure ............................CHECK
Before TaxiingMixture ........................PULL 1” LEANFlaps ............................................. UPComs and Navs ............................SETTransponder ................ SET and STBYATIS .....................................RECEIVEAltimeter ......................................SETAttitude Indicator ......CHECK and SETHdg. Indicator. ......SET TO COMPASSVert. Speed Ind. ............CHECK ZERO
Taxi Area .................................CLEAR
Tower Controlled Field: Taxi Clearance ...................RECEIVE
TaxiingThrottle .................... APPLY SLOWLYBrakes .....................................CHECKSteering ..................................CHECK
Engine Run UpBrakes ..........................................SETSeats/Belts/Harnesses ..........SECUREFlight Controls .... FREE and CORRECTFlight Instruments .....CHECK and SETFuel Quantities ................... RECHECKTrim.........................SET for TAKEOFFFuel Selector ...... RECHECK ON BOTH Throttle ............................ 1,700 RPM
Right Wing: Right Flap .............................CHECK
Right Tank Fuel ................. SAMPLE Right Aileron (& Cntrwt) ......CHECK Wing-Tip, Nav Light .............CHECK Right Wing Underside ..........CHECK Rgt Wing Leading Edge ........CHECK Tie Down/Chocks ..............REMOVE Tire ........ CHECK WEAR, INFLATION Right Brake ..........................CHECK Right Fuel Tank .........CHECK LEVEL
Tank Cap ............................SECURE
Nose Section: Windshield ...........................CLEAN Oil (6 qts Min.) ..........CHECK LEVEL Fuel Line ............... DRAIN SAMPLE Engine Area .............. CHECK LEAKS Exhaust Pipe ......................SECURE Cowling ..............................SECURE Spinner ...........CHECK and SECURE Propeller ............. CHECK for NICKS Propeller Area ......................CLEAR Landing/Taxi Lights ..............CHECK Air Inlet ................................CLEAR Nose Gear Strut ... INFLATED (3–4”) Tire ........ CHECK WEAR, INFLATION
Chocks (If present) ...........REMOVE
Static Vent ................. HOLE CLEAR
Left Wing: Left Fuel Tank ............CHECK LEVEL Pitot Tube .............................CLEAR Fuel Tank Vent ........................OPEN
Preflight—Walk Around (cont.) Stall Warning Opening .........CLEAR Tie Down/Chocks ..............REMOVE Left Wing Leading Edge .......CHECK Left Wing Underside ............CHECK
Wing-Tip, Nav Light .............CHECK
Left Aileron (& Cntrwt) .........CHECK
Left Flap ...............................CHECK Left Tank Fuel .................... SAMPLE Tire ........ CHECK WEAR, INFLATION Left Brake .............................CHECK Step stool ..............................STOW
Baggage Door ........................LOCK
Winter Operations: Surfaces .....Free of Ice, Frost, Snow
Before Starting EnginePreflight Inspection ..........COMPLETE
Passenger Briefing ...........COMPLETESeats/Belts/Harnesses ..........SECURECockpit ..............................ORGANIZECircuit Breakers .............................. INCarb. Heat .................................COLDRadios and Electrical Switches ....OFFBeacon Switch ..............................ONMixture .......................................RICHPrimer ................CHECK IN / LOCKEDIgnition ............ KEY in SWITCH—OFF
Starting Engine (Cold)Window .....................................OPENPropeller Area ............“CLEAR PROP”Brakes ..........................................SETMaster Switch ...............................ON
© 2008 Don Thompson © 2008 Don Thompson
Before LandingAirspeed (Downwind) ........... 80 KIASGUMPSS ......CHECK ON DOWNWIND Mixture ......................................SET Belts/Harnesses ......ON AND TIGHT Switches ...................................SETFlaps ............ AS NEEDED (≤87 KIAS)Carb Heat ....... ON BELOW 1900 RPMTrim..............................................SET
Normal LandingAirspeed (Final) ..................... 61 KIASTrim..............................................SET
NOTE: For crosswinds more than 12 kts, use partial or no flaps and 65 KIAS.
Airplane ...............CENTER OVER R/WControls .......KEEP NOSE WHEEL OFFThrottle .................................RETARDTouch Down ......................ON MAINSBrakes ............................. AS NEEDED
Short Field LandingSet Up ......... PER NORMAL LANDINGFlaps ................................ FULL (40°)Airspeed (Final) ........... VAPP (58 KIAS)Throttle ............ IDLE after OBSTACLETouch Down ......................ON MAINSBrakes .......................APPLY HEAVILYFlaps ...................................RETRACT
Cessna 172 Checklist (cont.) Cessna 172 Checklist (cont.)
Engine Run Up (cont.)Mixture .......LEAN to PEAK, 1/2” RICH Magnetos ................................CHECK (Max. Drop – 125, Max. Diff. – 50)Suction .................. CHECK 4.6 to 5.4”Ammeter .................................CHECKOil Temperature .......................CHECKOil Pressure ............................CHECKCarb. Heat ............HOT, CHECK DROPThrottle .............FULLY BACK (IDLE)* *Engine should not stall with C.H. HOT
Carb. Heat ..........................IN (COLD)Throttle ............................. 1000 RPMRadios, Trans. Code ..CHECK and SET
Before TakeoffLanding Light ................................ON
Transponder .................SET ON “ALT”
Doors and Windows ................CLOSE
Tower Controlled Field: Takeoff Clearance ..............RECEIVE
Uncontrolled Field: Intentions ..................... ANNOUNCETraffic Pattern..........................CHECK
Normal TakeoffFlaps .............................................. 0°Takeoff Area ............................CLEARAirplane ................... ON CENTERLINEBrakes ..........................................OFF
Throttle ............................FULL OPEN
On Takeoff Roll: Oil Pressure ............ CHECK GREEN Airspeed ................................ ALIVE
Accelerate to VR ................ 52 KIAS
Liftoff: Control Wheel .....BACK PRESSURE Climb Airspeed ................... 70 KIAS
Short-Field TakeoffFlaps .............................................. 0°Trim..............................................SETCarb. Heat .....................CHECK COLDTakeoff Area ............................CLEARAirplane ................. ON CENTERLINE* *Use maximum available runway
Brakes ..................................... APPLYThrottle ............................FULL OPEN
Brakes .................................RELEASE
On Takeoff Roll: Oil Pressure ............ CHECK GREEN Airspeed ................................ ALIVE
Accelerate to VR ................ 52 KIAS
Liftoff: Control Wheel .....BACK PRESSURE Climb Attitude ...............ESTABLISH
Airspeed to Vx ................... 57 KIAS
Beyond Obstacle: Airspeed to Vy ................... 70 KIAS Airspeed (Enroute) ....75 to 85 KIAS Mixture ......LEAN OUT with ASCENT
Soft-Field TakeoffFlaps ............................................ 10°Trim..............................................SETControl Wheel ..................FULL BACKBrakes ..............NONE THROUGHOUTTakeoff Area ............................CLEAR
Airplane ...........................ROLLING— LINE UP ON CENTERLINE
Throttle ........ FULL OPEN SMOOTHLY
Soft-Field Takeoff Roll: Oil Pressure ............ CHECK GREEN Airspeed ................................ ALIVE Control Wheel ......... REDUCE BACK
PRESSURE SLIGHTLY
Soft-Field Liftoff: Control Wheel ..... GENTLY REDUCE BACK PRESSURE AFTER MAINS LEAVE RUNWAY Straight and Level .........ESTABLISH
Airspeed ............................ 52 KIAS
Soft-Field Climb Out: Positive Climb ...................Establish Airspeed to Vy ................... 70 KIAS Flaps ................................RETRACT Airspeed (Enroute) ....75 to 85 KIAS Mixture .........ADJUST with ASCENT
Cruise SetupPower ...................2300 to 2500 RPMMixture ................LEAN to PEAK RPMTrim.......................................ADJUSTEngine Gages .....................MONITOR
DescentPower ............................... as NEEDEDCarb. Heat ..... FULL HEAT as NEEDEDMixture .......... RICHEN with DESCENT
© 2008 Don Thompson © 2008 Don Thompson
Cessna 172 Checklist (cont.)
Control Wheel ........ CLIMB ATTITUDE Course ........SHIFT to RIGHT of R/W* *Unless not advisable
Airspeed .........................VX (52 KIAS)Flaps ...................................RETRACT
After Landing
Airplane ........................ OFF RUNWAYRadio ...........................................SETTransponder ...................... STANDBYFlaps ............................................. UPCarb. Heat .................................COLDLanding Light ..............................OFFTaxi Clearance ......................RECEIVETaxi .....................................PARKING
Securing Airplane
Radios and Avionics .....................OFFMixture .........................IDLE CUT-OFFElectrical Equipment ....................OFFIgnition Switch ......OFF and KEY OUTMaster Switch ..............................OFFHobbs/Tach Time .................RECORDControl Lock ........................ INSTALLBelts and Harnesses ...........ARRANGEWindows/Doors ............CLOSE/LOCKTie Downs .............................SECURE
Soft-Field LandingSet Up ......... PER NORMAL LANDINGAirspeed ...................... VAPP (61 KIAS)Throttle ...... POWER IN UNTIL FLAREThrottle .................................RETARDFlaps ..................... LEAVE EXTENDEDControls ................... KEEP NOSE OFFTouch Down ......................ON MAINSBrakes .......................................NONEControls ........FULL BACK PRESSURE
Crosswind LandingSet Up ......... PER NORMAL LANDINGFlaps .......AS NEEDED: SUGGEST 20°Airspeed (Final) ........... VAPP (65 KIAS)Course ... MAINTAIN using SIDE SLIPAlignment ....MAINTAIN with RUDDERTouch Down ......... ON UPWIND MAIN............... and NEUTRALIZE RUDDERBrakes ............................. AS NEEDEDAileron ......................RAISE UPWINDFlaps ...................................RETRACT
Go AroundThrottle ....................FULL FORWARDFlaps ...................... RETRACT TO 20°Carb. Heat .................................COLD