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1

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2 KhdæsIl

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3

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4 KhdæsIl

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5

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6 KhdæsIl

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7

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8 KhdæsIl

RbtisæanTukkñúgkalsBVéf¶enHkIþ ´RBHkruNa sUmRkab -

fVaybgÁMnUvRBHFm’TaMgLayenaH RKb;kalTaMgBYg.rYcehIyKb,Ita MgcitþrB£kdl;FmµKuN

edaybeg¥ankayvacafa ¿sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa snÞidæiekaGkalieka ÉhibsSieka »bnyiekabc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØÚhIti .

ERbfa sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa RBHbriytþiFm’KWRBHéRtbidkCaFm’ KWRBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;Rtas;sEmþg -

ehIyedayl¥¬Femµa RBHnBVelakutþrFm’man 9 RbkarKWmKÁ 4 pl 4 niBVan 1¦ snÞidæieka CaFm’KWRBHGriy -

buKÁlTaMgBYg dwgBiteXIjBit edaybc©evkçNBaØaN KWfanwg)andwgedaysþab; edayeCObuKÁldéTenaH² k¾eTKWeXIjc,as;edayxøÜnÉg Gkalieka CaFm’[nUvplmin -

rg;ca Mkal KWfakalebIRBHGriymKÁekIteLIgehIy RBHGriy -

plk¾ekItkñúglMdab;Kña min)anyWtyUreLIy/ ÉhibsSieka

9

CaFm’KYrdl;ÉhibsSviFI KWfaebIRBHGriybuKÁlEdl)an -

seRmcmKÁplehIy k¾KYrnwgehAbuKÁldéT[cUlmkemIl -

)an/ »bnyieka CaFm’KWRBHGriybuKÁlKb,Ibeg¥ancUl -

mkTukkñúgxøÜn edayGMNacénPavna/ bc©tþM evTiteBVaviBaØÚhi CaFm’KWGñkR)aC£TaMgLay man]KÇditBaØÚbuKÁlCaedImKb,Idwg Kb,IeXIjc,as;kñúgcitþénxøÜn.

rB£kdl;RBHFmµKuNdUecñHrYcehIy Kb,IRbkasebþC£axøÜn edayBaküsc©³fa ¿

ntßi em srNM GBaØM Femµa em srNM vrMÉetn sc©veC¢n ehatu em CymgÁlM .ERbfa ntßi em srNM GBaØM vtßúdéTCaTIBwgTIrB£kén -

´RBHkruNaminmaneLIy Femµa em srNM vrM manEt -

RBHFm’Cam©as; CaTIBwgTIrB£kd¾RbesIrrbs;´RBHkruNaÉetn sc©veC¢n ehatu em CymgÁlM sUmsirIsYsþI -CymgÁl cUrmandl;´RBHkruNa edaykiriyaeBalnUv -

Baküsc©³enH.


10 KhdæsIl

ebþC£axøÜndUecñHrYcehIyKb,IsUFüsUmxmaeTasnwgRBHFm’Cam©as;fa ¿]tþmegÁn venÞhM FmµBa©TuviFM¬1¦ vrM Femµeya xlieta eTaesa Femµa xmtu tM mmMERbfa ]tþmegÁn venÞhM FmµBa© TuviFM vrM

´RBHkruNa sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFm’d¾RbesIr manBIrRbkarKWRBHbriytþiFm’ nigRBHnBVelakutþrFm’ edayGvyv³d¾]tþmKWt,Úg/ Femµ eya xlieta eTaesa eTasÉNa Edl´ -

RBHkruNa eFIV[Pøa MgPøat;ehIykñúgRBHFm’Cam©as; Femµaxmtu tM mmM sUmRBHFm’Cam©as; Gt;nUveTasenaHdl;´RBHkruNa.

¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦

1> kñúgesovePAe)aHBum<GkSrsIhL³ ¬RbeTsRsIlgáa¦fa {tiviFM} sMedAesckþIcMeBaHRBHFm’ 3 y:ag KW RBHbriytþiFm’/ bdibtþiFm’ nigbdievFFm’ .

11

sgÇrtnb,NamfVaybgÁMRBHsgÇrtn³

segÇa visueT§a vrTkçieNeyüasnþi®nÞieya sBVmlb,hIenaKueNhienekhi smiT§ibetþaGnaseva tM bnmami sgÇM .

RBHGriysgÇÉNa d¾brisuT§viess CaTkçieNyübuKÁld¾RbesIr man\®nÞiyrm¶ab;ehIy manmnÞilKWraKaTikiáelsTaMgBYgbnSat;bg;ehIy CaRBHsgÇdl;ehIynUvkiriyaseRmcedayKuNTaMgLayd¾eRcIn CaRBHsgÇman -

GasvFm’minman KWfaCaRBHxINaRsB ´RBHkruNasUmRkabfVaybgÁMnUvRBHGriysgÇenaH edayeKarB.

¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦nmsáardl;RBHGriysgÇ dUcesckIþxagelIenH

KWnmsáaredaysegçb min)anEjkkalecjCa 3 eLIyebInmsáaredayBisþarvij eTIbEjkkalecjCa 3 dUc -

esckIþxageRkamenH


12 KhdæsIl

ey c sgÇa GtIta c ey c sgÇa GnaKtabc©úb,nña c ey sgÇa GhM vnÞami sBVTa .RBHsgÇTaMgLayÉNa EdlCaRBHsgÇ)anseRmc -

mKÁnigplknøgeTAehIykþI RBHsgÇTaMgLayÉNa Edl -

CaRBHsgÇnwg)anseRmcmKÁ nigplkñúgkalxagmuxkþIRBHsgÇTaMgLayÉNa EdlCaRBHsgÇ)anseRmcmKÁnigplkñúgkalCabc©úb,nñenHkþI ´RBHkruNa sUmRkabfVay -

bgÁMnUvRBHsgÇTaMgLayenaH RKb;kalTaMgBYg.¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦

rYcehIyKb,Ita MgcitþrB£kdl;sgÇKuNedaybeg¥ankayvacafa ¿

subdibenña PKveta savksegÇa]Cubdibenña PKveta savksegÇajaybdibenña PKveta savksegÇasamIcibdibenña PKveta savksegÇayTiTM ctþari burisyuKani Gdæ burisbuKÁla

13

És PKveta savksegÇa Gahueneyüa)ahueneyüa TkçieNeyüa GBa¢likrNIeyaGnutþrM buBaØekçtþM elaksSati .ERbfa subdibenña PKveta savksegÇa RBH

sgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elakRbtibtþiehIyeday -

RbéB KWRbtibtþitamKnøgRBHnBVelakutþrFm’/ ]CubdibenñaPKveta savksegÇa RBHsgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaKelakRbtibtþiedayRtg; KWRbtibtþiCamCÄimb,dibTa/ jay-

bdibenña PKveta savksegÇa RBHsgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elakRbtibtþiedIm,IRtas;dwgnUvRBHniBVanCasßanekSmputcakTukçTaMgBYg/ samIcibdibenña PKvetasavksegÇa RBHsgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elak -

Rbtibtþid¾smKYrdl;samIcikmµ KWRbtibtþiKYrdl;sIl smaFibBaØa / yTiTM ctþari burisyuKani RBHsgÇÉNa ebIrab;CaKUénbursTaMgLayman 4 KU KWRBHsgÇEdl)anseRmc -

nUvesatabtþimKÁnigesatabtþiplCaKU 1 skTaKamimKÁnig -


14 KhdæsIl

skTaKamiplCaKU 1 GnaKamimKÁnigGnaKamiplCaKU 1GrhtþmKÁ nigGrhtþplCaKU 1 / Gdæ burisbuKÁlaebIrab;erogCabursbuKÁlman 8 KWRBHsgÇEdl)anseRmc -

nUvesatabtþimKÁ 1 esatabtþipl 1 skTaKamimKÁ 1skTaKamipl 1 GnaKamimKÁ 1 GnaKamipl 1 Grhtþ -mKÁ 1 Grhtþpl 1/ És PKveta savksegÇa RBH -

sgÇTaMgenaH CasgÇsav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK/ GahueneyüaelakKYrTTYlnUvctub,c½©y EdlbuKÁl]TÞiscMeBaHGñkman -

sIlehIy naMmkGMBIcm¶aybeg¥ancUlmkbUCa/ )ahueneyüaelakKYrTTYlnUvGaKnþúkTanKWTanEdlbuKÁltak;Etg edIm,I -jatinigmitþEdlmkGMBITisepSg² ehIybeg¥ancUlmkbUCa/TkçieNeyüa elakKYrTTYlnUvTanEdlbuKÁleCOnUvkmµnig -

plénkmµehIybUCa/ GBa¢likrNIeya elakKYrdl;GBa¢likmµEdlstVelakKb,IeFVI/ GnutþrM buBaØekçtþMelaksS elakCabuBaØekçtþ KWCaTIduHeLIgénBUC KWbuNü -

énstVelak rkextþdéTéRkElgCagKµan.

15

rB£kdl;sgÇKuNdUecñHrYcehIyKb,IRbkasebþC£axøÜnedayBaküsc©³fa ¿

ntßi em srNM GBaØM segÇa em srNM vrMÉetn sc©veC¢n ehatu em CymgÁlM .ERbfa ntßi em srNM GBaØM vtßúdéTCaTIBwg TIrB£k

én´RBHkruNaminmaneLIy/ segÇa em srNM vrM man -

EtRBHsgÇCam©as;CaTIBwg TIrB£kd¾RbesIrrbs;´RBHkruNa/Éetn sc©veC¢n ehatu em CymgÁlM sUmsirIsYsþI -CymgÁl cUrmandl;´RBHkruNa edaykiriyaeBalnUv -

Baküsc©³enH.ebþC£axøÜndUecñHrYcehIy

Kb,IsUFüsUmxmaeTasnwgRBHsgÇCam©as;fa ¿]tþmegÁn venÞhM sgÇBa© TuvieFatþmMsegÇeya xlieta eTaesa segÇa xmtu tM mmMERbfa ]tþmegÁn venÞhM sgÇBa© TuvieFatþmM ´RBH -

kruNa sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsgÇd¾RbesIr manBIrRbkar KW


16 KhdæsIl

smµtisgÇnigGriysgÇ edayGvyv³d¾]tþmKWt,Úg/ segÇeya xlieta eTaesa eTasÉNaEdl´RBHkruNa eFIV[ -

Pøa MgPøat;ehIy kñúgRBHsgÇCam©as;/ segÇa xmtu tM mmMsUmRBHsgÇCam©as;Gt;nUveTasenaHdl;´RBHkruNa.

¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦viFInmsáarfVaybgÁMnUvRBHrtnRt½ymincMeBaHkal nig -

fVaybgÁMnUvRBHrtnRt½ykñúgkalTaMg 3 nigesckþIrB£kKuN -

RBHrtnRt½y nigBaküebþC£axøÜncMeBaHRBHrtnRt½y nigfVay -

bgÁM sUmxmaeTascMeBaHRBHrtnRt½yTaMg 5 n½y Edl)an -

eBalmkehIyxagedImenaH k¾cb;Etbu:eNÑHedayBisþar.GñkEdlmansT§a R)afñanwgnmsáardl;RBHrtnRt½y -

enaH ebImaneBl»kaslµmnwgsUFünmsáarTaMg 3 bT[)ancb;sBVRKb; edayesckþIBisþar dUcEbbxagedImenaHk¾Cakar]tþmRbéBéRkeBk EtebIeBlxøI minGacnwgsUFü[ -

cb;sBVRKb;)an k¾RKan;EtsUFüesckþIrB£kBuT§KuN Fmµ -KuN sgÇKuN nigfVaybgÁM ehIynwgsUFüfVayskáarbUCaedayesckþIsegçbxøI² vijk¾)an dUcn½yteTAenH.

17

rtnb,NamEbbsegçbRBmTaMgbUCaeRKÓgskáar³

\tibi esa PKva GrhM.l. BueT§a PKvati tMGrhaTiKuNsMyutþM BuT§M sirsa nmami tBa© BuT§M\emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami .

ERbfa \tibi esa PKva GrhM RBHd¾manRBHPaK -

GgÁenaH RTg;RBHnamfa GrhM eRBaHRBHGgÁq¶aycakswk -

sRtÚveBal KWkielsRBmTaMgvasna KWkaybeyaKnigvcIbeyaK.l. PKva RTg;RBHnamfa PKva eRBaH -

RBHGgÁmandMeNIreTAkan;éRtPBx¢ak;ecalehIy KWfaRBHGgÁ -minRtLb;ekIteToteLIy.

tM GrhaTiKuNsMyutþM BuT§M sirsa nmami´RBHkruNa sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as; RBHGgÁ -RbkbRBmehIyedayKuN manKuNfa GrhM CaedImenaHedaysirsa KW t,Úg/ tBa© BuT§M \emhi skáaerhiGPibUCyami ´RBHkruNa sUmbUCacMeBaHnUvRBHsmµasm<úT§


18 KhdæsIl

Cam©as;enaH edayeRKÓgskáar³TaMgLay manRbmaN -

bu:eNÑH.¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦

sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa .l. bc©tþM evTiteBVaviBaØÚhIti tM sVakçataTiKuNsMyutþM FmµM sirsanmami tBa© FmµM \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami .ERbfa sVakçaeta PKvta Femµa RBHbriytþiFm’

KWRBHéRtbidkCaFm’ KWRBHd¾manRBHPaKRTg;Rtas;sEmþgehIyedayl¥ .l. bc©tþM evTiteBVa viBaØÚhi CaFm’KWGñkR)aC£TaMgLay man]KÇditBaØÚbuKÁlCaedIm Kb,Idwg -

Kb,IeXIjc,as;kñúgcitþénxøÜn.tM sVakçataTiKuNsMyutþM FmµM sirsa nmami

´RBHkruNa sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHFm’Cam©as; d¾RbkbRBm -

ehIyedayKuN manKuNfa sVakçaeta CaedImenaH eday -

sirsaKWt,Úg/ tBa© FmµM \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami´RBHkruNa sUmbUCacMeBaHnUvRBHFm’Cam©as;enaH eday -

eRKÓgskáar³TaMgLay manRbmaNbu:eNÑH.¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦

19

subdibenña PKveta savksegÇa.l. GnutþrMbuBaØekçtþM elaksSati tM subdibnñaTiKuNsMyutþMsgÇM sirsa nmami tBa© sgÇM \emhi skáaerhiGPibUCyami

ERbfa subdibenña PKveta savksegÇa RBH -

sgÇCasav½kénRBHd¾manRBHPaK elakRbtibtþiehIyeday -

RbéB KWRbtibtþitamKnøgRBHnBVelakutþrFm’.l. GnutþrMbuBaØekçtMþ elaksS elakCabuBaØekçtþ KWCaTIduHeLIgénBUCKWbuNüénstVelakrkextþdéT éRkElgCagKµan.

tM subdibnñaTiKuNsMyutþM sgÇM sirsa nmami´RBHkruNa sUmfVaybgÁMnUvRBHsgÇCam©as; d¾RbkbRBm -

ehIyedayKuN manKuNfa subdibenña CaedImenaH eday -

sirsaKWt,Úg/ tBa© sgÇM \emhi skáaerhi GPibUCyami´RBHkruNa sUmbUCacMeBaHnUvRBHsgÇCam©as;enaH eday -

eRKÓgskáar³TaMgLay manRbmaNbu:eNÑH.¬ RkabfVaybgÁMmþg ¦


20 KhdæsIl

eya kb,ekadI)alIERbCaBakükaBü

eya kb,ekadIhibi Gb,emyüMkalM keraenþa GtiTukáraniexTM Keta elakhitay naefanema mhakaruNiksS tsS

RBHBuT§CaTIBwg CaBMnwgsBVstþaRBHGgÁkalR)afña eFVIksagGs;kalyUr.rab;edayekadikb,a eRcInKNnahYsKitKUr)anRtas;CasBVBaØÚ Rtas;CaRKÚelIPBzan.eFVIkmµCakRm stþnikrRtab;BuM)anetaky:aklM)akR)aN eRBaHRbeyaCn_dl;sBVstV.´sUm»nsirsa citþR)afñabgÁMfVat;RBHBuT§kruNastV enaHCaTIBwgsBVkal.

21

Gsm<úFM BuT§niesvitM yMPvaPvM Kcäti CIvelaekanema GviC¢aTikiáelsCalMviT§Msiena FmµvrsS tsS

stVEtgekItsøab;bg; eRBaHcMNgkmµCaeKal[vilvl;GenÞal kñúgPBtUcnigPBFM.ehtuEtmindwgFm’ Cam©as;l¥s¥atsuxumKWRBHBuT§esBsm citþ´sUmnmsáar.nUvFm’RbéBBit viesssuT§enaHÉgNakat;bg;nUvGviC¢a KWbNþajkielsehIy.

KueNhi eya sIlsmaFibBaØavimutþiBaØaNb,PutIhi yuetþaextþBa¢nanM kusltßikanMtmriysgÇM sirsa nmami

RBHsgÇGgÁsav½k mansMvr³sT§aRTg;kbedayKuNsIlRtg; nigsmaFibBaØa.


22 KhdæsIl

nigvimutþiBaØaN kielsKµankñúgGatµaCabuBaØekçtþa CnRtÚvkarCakusl.´sUm»nsirsI dl;RBHGriybuKÁlCabutþRBHTsBl CamgÁldl;sBVstV.

nmsáaredayGFidæan\ec©vmc©nþ nmsSenyüMnmsSmaena rtntþyM yMbuBaØaPisnÞM vibulM GltßMtsSanuPaevn htnþraeya

´sUmnmsáar elIkhtßa»nsirsIbgÁMKuNTaMgbI x<s;elIslb;éRtelaka.sUmbuNükgkusl [)andl;eyIg´NaeBjeBaresIµFara dUcClsaFMTUlay.sUm[km©at;bg; GBmgÁlTaMgLay[ecosecjcakq¶ay kIþGnþraykMubIman.edaykmøa MgGanuPaB buBaØlaPCaRbFan

23

kgbuBaØrasIman sUm)ankSanþkuMmanemaH.edayKuNnmsáar éRtrtnaRbesIrx<s;sUmGanisgSenaH dak;dl;zanniBVanehag.

nmsáarbUCnIyvtßúCaTIeKarBvnÞami ectiyM sBVM sBVdæaensubtidiætMsarIrikFatu mhaeBaFw BuT§rUbM sklM sTa .´sUmfVaybgÁM eq<aHRBHbrmectiyRBmTaMgRBHsarI( rikFatuénRBHBuT§.nigmhaeBaFiRBwkS EdlKYrnwkedaylMGutlM»ncitþbrisuT§ elIkkm,g;GBa¢lI.nigRBHBuT§rUb tMNagGgÁRBHmunIEdlzitenARKb;TI zannanaenaHTaMgGs;.¬edayetCHénKuN RBHmanbuNüRbesIrx<s;EdlEtgEtrMls; rMedaHTukçP½yGnþray.sUm[´)ansux XøatcakTukçpgTaMgLaysRtÚveTaHCitq¶ay sUm[køaymkCamitþ.


24 KhdæsIl

sUmTan;RBHGrI( yemeRtyüéføvisidæsUm)aneXIjFm’Bit smdUccitþR)afñaehag¦.

suPmgÁlKafaBaküeBalRbkassUmesckIþl¥

nigesckþIceRmInRKb;y:agehatu sBVM sumgÁlM rkçnþú sBVeTvtasBVBuT§anuPaevn esatiß ehatu nirnþrM .ERbfa ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM sumgÁlKWesckIþ -

ceRmInd¾l¥RKb;y:agcUrmandl;´/ rkçnþú sBVeTvta eTvta -TaMgBYgTaMgLay cUrrkSanUv´/ sBVBuT§anuPaevn eday -

GanuPaBénRBHBuT§RKb;RBHGgÁ/ esatiß ehatu nirnþrM sUm -

sirIsYsIþcUrmandl;´[)anRKb;eBlkuMbImancenøaHeLIy.ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM rkçnþú sBVeTvtasBVFmµanuPaevn esatiß ehatu nirnþrM .

25

ERbfa ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM sumgÁlKWesckIþ -ceRmInd¾l¥RKb;y:agcUrmandl;´/ rkçnþú sBVeTvta eTvta -TaMgBYgTaMgLay cUrrkSanUv´/ sBVFmµanuPaevn eday -

GanuPaBénRBHFm’TaMgBYg/ esatiß ehatu nirnþrM sUmsirI -sYsIþcUrmandl;´[)anRKb;eBlkuMbImancenøaHeLIy.

ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM rkçnþú sBVeTvtasBVsgÇanuPaevn esatiß ehatu nirnþrM .ERbfa ehatu sBVM sumgÁlM sumgÁlKWesckIþ -

ceRmInd¾l¥RKb;y:ag cUrmandl;´/ rkçnþú sBVeTvta eTvta-TaMgBYgTaMgLay cUrrkSanUv´/ sBVsgÇanuPaevn eday -

GanuPaBénRBHsgÇTaMgBYg/ esatiß ehatu nirnþrM sUmsirI -sYsIþcUrmandl;´[)an RKb;eBlkuMbImancenøaHeLIy.

{cb;éRtRbNamedaysegçbEtbu:eNÑH}([)


26 KhdæsIl

RbeyaCn_énkarsikSaRBHBuT§b,JØtþi ¬KhdæsIl¦ edIm,IRbeyaCn_cMeBaHRKhsßGñksmaTan -

sIlNamYy EdlminTan;c,as;las;kñúgsikçabT eRBaHxøÜnminTan;)aneron

kal)aneronsURttamBuT§b,BaØtþi EdlRBHelaknafCaGñkR)aC£bNÐitBIbUraN RTg;Rtas;sEmþgcgRkgTuk -

mkehIyenH edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;kar)andwg kar)andwg edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;esckþIsRgÜm esckþIsRgÜm edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;esckþIminekþARkhay -

citþ esckþIminekþARkhaycitþ edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;)amuC¢³

KWesckþIrIkrayTn; )amuC¢³ edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;bIti KWesckþIrIkrayd¾køa bIti edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;bsST§i KWesckþIs¶b;rm¶ab;

27

bsST§i edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;sux³ KWesckþIsuxkay -

sb,aycitþ sux³ edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;smaFi KWkartmál;citþma M smaFi edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;yfaPUtBaØaNTsSn³

KWtruNvibsSna ¬vibsSnaTn;x©I¦ yfaPUtBaØaNTsSn³ edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;niBViTa

KWBlvvibsSna ¬vibsSnamankmøa Mg¦ niBViTa edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;viraK³ KWGriymKÁ viraK³ edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;vimutþi KWGrhtþpl vimutþi edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;vimutiþBaØaNTsSn³

KWbc©evkçNBaØaN vimutþiBaØaNTsSn³ edIm,IRbeyaCn_dl;Gnu)aTabriniBVan

KWrMlt;min[manbc©½yCaeRKÓgRbkan;teTA.cgtamlMnaMkñúgKm<Irvin½ybidk PaK 13 TMB½r 195 Rtg;cULsgÁam

3

RbeyaCn_énkarsikSaRBHBuT§b,JØtþi

28 KhdæsIl

BN’naRBHrtnRt½yBuT§M srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBHBuT§

CaTIBwgTIrB£k.FmµM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBH -

Fm’CaTIBwgTIrB£k.sgÇM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBH -

sgÇCaTIBwgTIrB£k.RBHrtnRt½yenH GñkNaCaGñkeBal eBalkñúgTI -

Na eBalkalNa eBaleRBaHehtuGVI mü:ageTotkalEdlmin)anRtas;TukmkGMBIdMbUg etIeRBaHehtuGVI )an -

CakñúgTIenH eTIbeBalfa Rtas;TukCaelIkdMbUg ca M)ac;RtÚv -

CRmHBaküepþImxagedIm tGMBIenaHeTA k¾nwgBnül;GMBIRBHBuT§GMBIkardl;RBHéRtsrN³ GMBIbuKÁlEdlKYrdl;srN³nwgsEmþgGMBIkardac; nigmindac;énsrNKmn_ TaMgplTaMgsrN³EdlKYrdl; sUm,IkñúgsrN³BIreTotman FmµMsrNM CaedIm k¾Kb,IRCabfa mann½yy:agenHdUcKñanwg -

esckþIGFib,ayehtukñúgkarkMNt;edaylMdab; nigkarRbkasRBHrtnRt½yenaH edayBakü]bmaTaMgLay.

29

bNþaKafaTaMgenaH KafadMbUgman 5 bBaðaKW ³1( RBHrtnRt½yenH GñkNaeBal ?2( eBalkñúgTINa ?3( eBalkalNa ?4( eBaleRBaHehtuGVI ?5( mü:ageTot kalEdlRBHtfaKtmin)anRtas;Tuk -

mkGMBIdMbUg eRBaHehtuGVIkñúgTIenH eTIbeBalfaRtas;TukCaelIkdMbUg ?´nwgeqøIynUvbBaðaTaMg 5 enaHdUcteTAenH ¿sYrfa GñkNaeBal eqøIyfa RBHmanRBHPaK

CaGñkRtas;Tuk minEmnsav½k minEmnBYk\sI minEmneTvtaeBaleLIy.

sYrfa eBalkñúgTINa eqøIyfa enAkñúgéRB\sibtn -

miKTayv½n eTobRkúgBaraNsI.sYrfa eBalkalNa eqøIyfa kalRBHysbnøúH -

nUvRBHGrhnþ RBmTaMgsMLaj;TaMgLay kalRBHGrhnþ61 GgÁ eFVIkarsEmþgFm’kñúgelak edIm,IRbeyaCn_Casuxdl;CneRcIn.

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

30 KhdæsIl

sYrfa eBaleRBaHehtuGVI eqøIyfa edIm,IbBVC¢aedIm,I]bsm,Ta dUcEdlRBHmanRBHPaKRtas;Tukfa ¿

mñalPikçúTaMgLay k¾É]bsm,Taebkç³ EdlPikçúKb,I[bBVC¢a ]bsm,½Ty:agenH dMbUg[ekarsk;nigBukmat;[RKgsm<t;kasav³ eqogsµamçag [fVaybgÁMPikçúTaMgLay[GgÁúyRcehagpÁgGBa¢lI elIkédRbNmüeLIg eRbón -

RbedA[fatamy:agenHfa BuT§M srNM Kcäami/ FmµMsrNM Kcäami/ sgÇM srNM Kcäami.

sYrfa ehtuGVI kñúgTIenHeTIbRtas;faCaelIkdMbUgeqøIyfa eRBaHehtuEdleTvta nigmnusSnaMKñacUlKal;kan; -RBHsasna edayeFVICa])askxøH CabBVCitxøH edaypøÚv -

enH dUecñHeTIbKYrdwgfa nvgÁstßúsasn_¬BaküeRbónRbedA -

RbkbedayGgÁ 9¦enH RBHbuBVacarüTaMgLay rYbrYmTuk -

edaybidkTaMgbI ykeLIgkan;pøÚvkarR)ab; kareRbónRbedAeTIbRtas;CaelIkdMbUgkñúgxuTÞk)az³enH eRBaHCapøÚvsRmab; -cUleTAkan;RBHsasna.

31

Bnül;GMBIRBHBuT§\LÚvenH BaküNaEdl´eBalTukfa nwgBnül;GMBI -

RBHBuT§ GMBIkardl;srN³ nigGMBIbuKÁlGñkdl;srN³.kñúgBaküenaH stVviess eQµaHfa BuT§³ eRBaH -

bBaØtþiGaRs½yxn§snþan EdlRtÚvGb;rMedaykarbnøúHGnutþr-viemakç CanimitþénRBHjaN EdlminmanGVI² raraMg)aneLIyb¤eRBaHbBaØtþiGaRs½ykarRtas;dwgÉg y:agéRkElgnUvsc©³-

EdlCabTdæanénRBHsBVBaØútBaØaN dUcelakeBalTukfa ¿RBHmanRBHPaKGgÁÉNa CaRBHsymÖÚ minmanGacarü

Rtas;dwgéRkElgedayRBHGgÁÉg nUvsc©³TaMgLay kñúg -

Fm’TaMgLay Edlmin)ansþab;mkGMBImun RTg;bnøúHRBHsBVBaØútBaØaNkñúgFm’BYkenaH nigPav³CaGñkCMnajkñúgBl³TaMgLay RBHmanRBHPaKGgÁenaH eQµaHfa BuT§³.

karBnül;GMBIRBHBuT§edayGtßbu:eNÑHsincuH.EtkaleBaledayBüBa¢n³ Kb,IRCabedayn½yCa -

edImy:agenHfa ¿+ eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRTg;CaGñkRtas;dwg

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

32 KhdæsIl

+ eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRTg;CaGñkdas;stV[P£ak;.smdUcBaküEdlelakeBalTukfa ¿

( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ edayGtßdUcemþc?( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHehtuRTg;Rtas;dwgnUvsc©³TaMgLay.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHehtuRTg;júaMgBBYkstV[ -

Rtas;dwg.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRBHGgÁdwgFm’TaMgBYg.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRBHGgÁeXIjFm’TaMgBYg.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRBHGgÁdwgc,as;.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRBHGgÁrIkehIy.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHeKeBalfa RBHGgÁmanGasv³Gs;ehIy.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHeKeBalfa RBHGgÁman -

]bkáielsecjehIy.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHehtuRTg;R)ascakraK³edaycMENkmYy.

33

( eQµaHfa RBHBuT § eRBaHehtuRTg;R)ascakeTas³ -

edaycMENkmYy.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT § eRBaHehtuRTg;R)ascakemah³ -

edaycMENkmYy.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHehtuRTg;mankielsecj -

ehIy edaycMENkmYy.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHehtuRTg;eTAehIykan;pøÚvCaTI -eTAénbuKÁlmñak;Ég.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHehtuRTg;CabuKÁlÉk Rtas; -

dwgcMeBaHsmµasem<aFiBaØaN minmanKuNCatidéTéRkElgCag.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRTg;kMcat;bg;esckþIl¶g;eRBaHkar)annUvR)aC£a.( eQµaHfa RBHBuT§enaH minEmnRBHmatafVay minEmn -

RBHbitafVay minEmnbgb¥ÚnRbúsfVay minEmnbg -

b¥ÚnRsIfVay minEmnBYkmiRtnigGmatüfVay minEmnBYkjatinigsaelahitfVay minEmnBYksmN -

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

34 KhdæsIl

RBahµN_fVay minEmnBYkeTvtafVayeT RBHnamfaRBHBuT§nu+Hrbs;RBHBuT§TaMgLay manRBHPaKCaRBHnam -

ekItkñúgTIbMputénviemakç bBaØtiþfa RBHBuT§enH ekIt -

eRBaHkarRtas;dwg RBmedaykar)ancMeBaHnUvsBVBaØú-tBaØaN eTobKl;eBaFiRBwkS ehtuenaH elakeBalfaRBHBuT§.

{ cb;GFib,ayBaküfa RBHBuT§ }¬bidkelx 68 TMB½r 106¦

Baküfa BuT§kñúgBaküfa BuT§³ enaH eQµaHfa BuT§ eRBaHGtßfa

Rtas;dwgsc©³TaMgLay dUcGñkEdlcuHmkkñúgelak k¾ehA -

fa GñkcuHmk. eQµaHfa BuT§ eRBaHGtßfa RTg;das;stV[P£ak; dUcxül;eFVIsøwkeQI[s¶Üt k¾ehAfa søwkeQI -s¶Üt. bTfa sBVBaØútay BueT§a elakGFib,ayfaeQµaHfa RBHBuT§ eRBaHRTg;Gacdwg)anRKb;y:ag. bTfasBVTsSavitay BueT§a elakGFib,ayfa eQµaHfa BuT§

35

eRBaHGacdwgFm’)anRKb;y:ag. bTfa GnBaØejyütayBueT§a elakGFib,ayfa eQµaHfa BuT§ eRBaHRtas;dwgeday -

xøÜnÉg minmanGñkdéT[Rtas;dwg. bTfa vikSitayBueT§a elakGFib,ayfa eQµaHfa BuT§ eRBaHRTg;elcecjehtuelcecjedayRBHKuNeRcInRbkar dUcpáaQUkelc -

ecj. edaybTy:agenHCaedImfa xINasvgçaetn BueT§aelakGFib,ayfa eQµaHfa BuT§ eRBaHRTg;P£ak;ehIy ehtu -Gs;kielsdutesckþIgguyRKb;y:ag dUcbursP£ak;eRBaH -

Gs;esckþIgguy eRBaHRTg;lHFm’EdleFVIesckþIsøúténcitþ -)an. elakeBalfa ÉkaytnmKÁM Ketati BueT§adUcenH k¾edIm,IsEmþgfa RBHmanRBHPaKCam©as; elakehA -

fa BuT§³ k¾eRBaHRTg;ceRmInÉkaytnmKÁ dUcburssUm,I -edIrpøÚv eKk¾ehAfa GñkedIreTA eRBaHbriyay¬pøÚv¦énGtßfaeTAkan;pøÚvRtas;dwg. bTfa Éeka GnutþrM smµasem<aFwGPism<úeT§ati BueT§a elakGFib,ayfa eQµaHfa BuT§ minEmneRBaHRtas;dwgedayGñkdéT tamBiteQµaHfa BuT§ eRBaH

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

36 KhdæsIl

Rtas;dwgy:agéRkElgnUvsmµasem<aFi EdlRbesIrbMputedayRBHGgÁÉgbu:eNÑaH. BaküenHfa GBuT§ivihttþayBuT§ibdilaePa BueT§a CaBaküsEmþgbriyayfa BuT§i BuT§MBueT§a. kñúgBaküenaH Kb,IRCabGtßEdlGaceFVI BuT§³s½BÞrbs;bTRKb;bT[seRmcesckþI edayn½yy:agenHfaelakGFib,ayedIm,I[dwgfa sMBt;exov sMBt;Rkhmk¾eRBaHRbkbedayBN’exov BN’Rkhm tGMBIenaHBaküCaedImy:agenHfa BueT§ati entM namM elakeBalTukk¾edIm,I[dwgfa bBaØtþienHRbRBwtþeTAtamGtßKWesckþI.

Bnül;GMBIRBHBuT§sUm,IedayBüBa¢n³ mann½ydUc -

eBalmkenH.

Bnül;GMBIsrNKmn_ nigGñkdl;srNKmn_\LÚvenH nwgBnül;GMBIkardl;srNKmn_CaedIm

dUcteTAenH ¿RBHrtnRt½y EdleQµaHfa srN³ eRBaHkMcat;

GFib,ayfa Rc)ac; Tmøay naMecj rMlt;P½yKWesckþIxøac

37

esckþItk;søút Tukç TuKÁti esckþIedAhµg edaykardl;srN³enaHnu+HÉg rbs;GñkTaMgLay Edldl;srNKmn_.

n½ymYyeTot RBHBuT§Cam©as;eQµaHfa srN³ eRBaH -

kMcat;P½yrbs;stVTaMgLay edaykar[cUldl;vtßúEdl -

manRbeyaCn_ nignaMecjGMBIvtßúEdlminmanRbeyaCn_.RBHFm’eQµaHfa srN³ eRBaH[stVqøgknþar³KWPB

nig[esckþIrIkraycitþ.RBHsgÇ eQµaHfa srN³ eRBaHeFVIskáar³EdlCn -

bUCasUm,ItictYc RtLb;Ca)anpléRkElg eRBaHdUecñaHRBHrtnRt½yenaH eTIbeQµaHfa srN³ edaybriyaydUc -

eBalmkenH.citþúb,aTKWesckþIRCHføakñúgRBHrtnRt½yenaH nigesckþI -

eKarBkñúgRBHrtnRt½yenaH kMcat;bg;kiels)an RbRBwtþeTA -

edayGakarKWPav³EdlmanRBHrtnRt½yenaHCaRbmux b¤min -

manGñkdéTCabc©½y¬dwknaM¦eQµaHfa srNKmn_. stV

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

38 KhdæsIl

GñkeBareBjedaycitþúb,aTenaH rEmgdl;RBHrtnRt½yenaHCasrN³ GFib,ayfa rEmgcUldl;RBHrtnRt½y eday -

citþúb,aT EdlmanRbkardUceBalehIyy:agenHfa enHCa -

srN³rbs;´. k¾buKÁlkalnwgcUldl; rEmgcUldl; -edayviFIsmaTan dUcy:agnayBaNiCBIrnak; eQµaHfatbusS³ nigPløik³ CaedImfa {bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn´RBHGgÁTaMg BIrnak;enaH sUmdl;RBHmanRBHPaK nigRBH -

Fm’CasrN³ sUmRBHmanRBHPaK emtþaca MTuknUv´RBH -

kruNaTaMgBIrnak;fa Ca])ask} dUcenHk¾)an.cUldl;edayviFIsUmy:agBiess dUcy:agRBHmha -

ksSb³CaedImfa {bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn RBHmanRBHPaKCasasþarbs;´RBHGgÁ² Casav½k} dUcenHk¾)an.

cUldl;edayviFIbeg¥anxøÜn cUleTAkñúgRBHrtnRt½y -

enaH dUcy:agRBhµayuRBahµN_CaedIm esckþI)alIfakalRBHmanRBHPaKRtas;y:agenH RBhµayuRBahµN_k¾ -eRkakcakGasn³ eFVIsMBt;eqogsµamçag RbNmüédeTAkan;

39

TIEdlRBHmanRBHPaKKg;enA bnøW]Tan 3 KafadUecñHfa ¿{nema tsS PKveta Grheta smµasm<úT§sS/

nema tsS PKveta Grheta smµasm<úT§sS/ nematsS PKveta Grheta smµasm<úT§sS/ rIkiriya -nmsáarfVaybgÁMén´RBHkruNa cUrmandl;RBHd¾manRBHPaK -

GgÁenaH RBHGgÁCaRBHGrhnþd¾RbesIr RTg;Rtas;dwgnUv -

ejyüFm’TaMgBYgedayRbéB cMeBaHRBHGgÁ \tmanRKÚ -GacarüNaRbedARBHGgÁeLIy} dUecñHk¾)an.

cUldl;edayviFIRbKl;xøÜn dUceyaKIbuKÁlGñkxVl;xVaykñúgkmµdæank¾)an.

cUldl;edayvis½ynigedaykic©eRcInviFI dUcCaviFI -kMcat;]bkáielsedaykardl;srNKmn_ dUcRBHGriybuKÁl -

TaMgLayk¾)an.Bnül;GMBIkardl;srNKmn_ nigGMBIbuKÁlGñkdl;

srNKmn_ dUceBalmkenH.

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

40 KhdæsIl

sEmþgsrNKmn_dac; mindac; nigpl

\LÚvenH nwgsEmþgsrNKmn_dac;CaedIm Edl´ -

eBalTukfa nwgsEmþgsrNKmn_dac; nigmindac;RBmTaMg -

pl dUcteTAenH ¿srNKmn_dac; rbs;buKÁlGñkdl;srNKmn_

man 2 y:agKW minmaneTas 1 maneTas 1.( srNKmn_dac;eRBaHkarsøab; eQµaHfa minman -

eTas.( srNKmn_dac;eRBaHgakeTAkan;sasnadéT nig

RbRBwtþxuskñúgRBHsasþaenaH eQµaHfa maneTas.kardac;sUm,ITaMgBIrenaH rEmgmandl;BYkbufuC¢n -

bu:eNÑaH srN³rbs;bufuC¢nBYkenaH rEmgeQµaHfa edAhµgeRBaHRbRBwtþeTA edayesckþImindwg esckþIsgS½y nig -

esckþIdwgxus nigeRBaHRbRBwtþmineGIeBICaedIm kñúgRBHBuT§ -KuNTaMgLay cMENkRBHGriybuKÁl minmansrN³Edl -

dac;eT nigminmansrN³EdledAhµgeT dUcEdlRtas; -Tukfa {mñalPikçúTaMgLay buKÁlEdlbribUN’edayTidæi

41

]TÞisxøÜncMeBaHRKÚdéT edayehtuNa ehtuenaH minEmnCa -

ehtu minEmnCabc©½yeLIy KWehtuminEdlmaneLIy}.cMENkBYkbufuC¢n rEmgmindl;kardac;srN³ drabNadrabenaH k¾enAeQµaHfa CaGñkmansrN³mindac; kardac; -srN³rbs;bufuC¢nBYkenaH rEmgmaneTas manesckþI -edAhµgnigGMeNayplminKYrR)afña kardac;srN³Edl -

minmaneTas k¾minmanpl eRBaHrkvi)akmin)an. cMENk -

karmindac;;srN³eBaledaypl k¾rEmg[plEdlKYr -

R)afñaEtmü:ag smdUcRBHmanRBHPaKRTg;Rtas;sEmþgfa ¿BYkCnNamYy dl;RBHBuT§CasrN³ BYkCnenaH

lHbg;kaymnusSeTAehIy k¾nwgmincUldl;G)ayPUminwgeFVIBYkeTvta[bribUN’ dUecñH.

k¾kñúgBaküenaH Kb,IRCabesckþIGFib,ayénKafay:agenH -

fa CnBYkNa dl;srN³edaykat;]bkáiels)andac;eday-

srNKmn_ CnBYkenaH nwgmineTAkan;G)ay. cMENkCn -

eRhAenaH nwgmineTAkan;G)ay k¾edaykardl;srN³.sEmþgsrNKmn_dac; mindac; nigplRtwmb:ueNÑH -

sincuH.

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

42 KhdæsIl

Bnül;GMBIRBHFm’ nigRBHsgÇ\LÚvenH nwgGFib,ay BaküEdléBalTukfa sUm,I -

kñúgsrN³TaMgBIrman FmµM srNM CaedIm k¾Kb,IRCab -

n½yy:agenaHdUcKña dUcteTA ³n½yénkarBN’naesckþIenaH éBalTukkñúgBakü -

enHfa BuT§M srNM Kcäami k¾Kb,IRCabn½yénkarBN’na -

esckþIkñúgbTTaMgBIrenHfa FmµM srNM Kcäami/ sgÇMsrNM Kcäami. BitEmn sUm,IkarBN’naenaH eBal -

edayGtßnigBüBa¢n³ rbs;RBHFm’nigRBHsgÇ ńwgBnül;Rtg;esckþIEdlmindUcKñabu:eNÑaH kñúgRBHFm’nigRBHsgÇenHGacarümYyBYkeBalfa mKÁ pl niBVan eQµaHfa RBHFm’.xnþi esckþIeBjcitþb¤mtirbs;BYkeyIgfa mKÁnigviraK³ -

bu:eNÑaH eQµaHfa RBHFm’kñúgTIenH eRBaHRTg;CaGñkceRmIn -

mKÁpl nigCaGñkeFVI[Cak;c,as;nUvRBHniBVanehIy eday -

min[Føak;eTAkñúgG)ayTaMgLay nwgeFVI[rIkraycitþy:ag -

éRkElg smdUcBaküEdlRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas;Tukkñúg-GKÁb,saTsURtenaHCaedImy:agenHfa {mñalGannÞGñksmÁal;dUcemþc? Fm’BYkNaEdltfaKtsEmþg edIm,I -

43

dwgy:agéRkElg sRmab;GñkTaMgLay KWstib,dæan 4smµb,Fan 4 \T§i)aT 4 \®nÞiy 5 Bl³ 5 eBaCÄgÁ³ 7nigGriymKÁRbkbedayGgÁ 8 mñalGannÞ GñknwgmineXIj -

PikçúsUm,IBIrrUb manvaT³epSgKña kñúgFm’BYkenHeLIy}.EmnBit RBHsgÇedaybrmtßenH EdlbuKÁlKb,Idl;faCa -

srN³ kñúgRBHsURtEdlRBHmanRBHPaKRtas;Tukfa RBH -

sgÇsav½krbs;RBHmanRBHPaK CaGñkKYr»nlMeTan KYr -

TTYlkarsVaKmn_ KYreFVIbuNü KYreFVIGBa¢likmµ CabuBaØekçtþ -d¾l¥éRkElgkñúgelak. srNKmn_rbs;Gñkdl;srN³ -

enaH rEmgmindac; minedAhµg edaykareFVIkarfVaybgÁMCa -

edIm kñúgPikçúsgÇ b¤PikçúnIsgÇ sUm,IBYkdéTb¤RBHsgÇman -

RBHBuT§CaRbFan b¤smµtisgÇepSgedaysgÇctuvKÁCaedImb¤sUm,IkñúgbuKÁlNamñak; EdlbYs]TÞiscMeBaHRBHmanRBH -

PaK esckþIepSgKñakñúgsgÇsrN³manRtwmbu:eNÑH cMENk -

kardac; nigmindac;CaedIménsrNKmn_enH nigTIBIreRhABI -eBalehIy Kb,IRCabtamn½y EdleBalmkehIy kar -

BN’naesckþIenHfa sUm,IkñúgsrN³TaMgBIrfa FmµM srNMCaedIm Kb,IRCabfa n½ydUcKñaTaMgGs;.

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

44 KhdæsIl

GFib,ayehtukñúgkarkMNt;%amlMdab;kñúgBaküenHfa nwgGFib,ayehtukñúgkarkMNt;tam

lMdab; \LÚvenH nwgGFib,ayehtukñúgkarkMNt;tamlMdab; -y:agenHfa kñúgBaküdl;srN³TaMgbIenaH elakRbkas -

RBHBuT§Cam©as;CalMdab;dMbUg eRBaHCaGñkRbesIrelIsCag -

stVTaMgBYg RbkasRBHFm’ lMdab;bnÞab; eRBaHCaEdnekIt -

rbs;RBHBuT§Cam©as;enaH nigeRBaHCaFm’ EdlRBHmanRBH -

PaKGgÁenaH RTg;naMmkeRbónRbedAehIyRbkas RBHsgÇ -

lMdab;cugeRkay eRBaHCaGñkRTRTg;TuknUvRBHFm’enaHnigeRBaHmanesckþIRsLaj;cMeBaHRBHFm’enaH n½ymYyeTotelakRbkasRBHBuT§lMdab;dMbUg eRBaHRTg;RbkbstVTaMgBYg -

kñúgplRbeyaCn_ RbkasRBHFm’lMdab;bnÞab; eRBaHCaEdn -

ekIténRBHBuT§enaH nigeRBaHCaFm’EdlCaplRbeyaCn_dl;stVTaMgBYg RbkasRBHsgÇlMdab;cugeRkay eRBaHRBH -

sgÇCaGñkbdibtþi edIm,IbnøúHnUvplRbeyaCn_ nigmanpl -

RbeyaCn_EdlbnøúHehIy kMNt;edayesckþICasrN³.

45

Bakü]bmaRBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ\LÚvenH nwgGFib,ayBaküfa nwgRbkasRBHrtn -

Rt½yenaH edayBakü]bmaTaMgLaydUecñH ¿1( RBHBuT§Cam©as; eRbóbdUcRBHcnÞeBjvg;( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcrgVg;BnøWrsµIrbs;RBHcnÞ( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcBiPBelakEdlEcgca MgedayrsµI -

rbs;RBHcnÞeBjbUN’mI2( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcRBHGaTitüEdlbeBa©jkMedAy:agRsTn;( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcka MrsµIrbs;RBHGaTitüenaH( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcBiPBelakEdlRBHGaTitüenaH -

kMcat;ggwtehIy.3( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcmnusSdutéRB( RBHFm’CaeRKÓgdutéRBKWkiels eRbóbdUcCaePøIg -

sRmab;dutéRB( RBHsgÇCabuBaØekçtþ eRBaHdutkiels)anehIy eRbób -

dUcPUmiPaKEdlCaTIKYreFVIERs eRBaHdutéRBGs;ehIy.4( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcemXePøógFM

46 KhdæsIl

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcTwkePøóg( RBHsgÇGñkrm¶ab;kgkiels eRbóbdUcCnbTEdl -

minmanl¥gFUlIeRBaHePøógFøak;.5( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcsarfId¾l¥( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUc])ayhVwkhat;esHGaCaenyü( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUchVÚgesHGaCaenyüEdlhVwkhat; -

l¥ehIy.6( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcslüeBTü¬eBTüvHkat;¦ eRBaHRTg; -

dkRBÜjKWkiels)anTaMgGs;( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUc])aysRmab;dkRBÜjecj( RBHsgÇGñkdkkUnsr KWTidæiecjehIyeRbóbdUcCa -

CnEdlRtÚvdkRBÜjecj.7( n½ymYyeTot RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcckçúeBTü¬eBTüEPñk¦

eRBaHRTg;ykFUlIKWemah³ecj)anehIy( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUc])ayCaeRKÓgykFUlIecj( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcGñkmanEPñkEdlykFUlIecjehIy

GñkmanEkvEPñk KWjaNEdlRss;føa eRbóbdUcCnEdl

47

Gs;FUlIBIEPñkehIy manEkvEPñkRss;føa.8( mü:ageTot RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcRKÚeBTüEdlqøateRBaHRTg; -GackMcat;BüaFi KWkielsRBmTaMgGnus½yecj)an

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcfñaMEdlRBHGgÁRTg;pSMRtwmRtÚvehIy( RBHsgÇGñkmanBüaFi KW kiels nigGnus½yEdl -

rm¶ab;ehIy eRbóbdUcBYkCn manBüaFirm¶ab;ehIy eRBaH -

RbkbfñaM.9( n½ymYyeTot RBHBuT§Cam©as; eRbóbdUcGñkbgðajpøÚv( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcpøÚvl¥b¤TIEdlminmanP½y( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcGñkedIrpøÚvdl;TIEdlputP½y

10( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcCanaynavik¬Gñkm©as;TUk¦d¾l¥( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcTUk( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcGñkdMeNIrqøgdl;eRtIy.

11( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcéRBhimBanþ( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUc»sfEdlekItGMBIéRBhimBanþenaH( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcCaCnminmaneraKeRBaHeRbIR)as;fñaM.

12( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcCaGñkRbTanRTBü

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

48 KhdæsIl

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcCaRTBüsm,tþi( RBHsgÇ Gñk)anGriyRTBümkedayRbéB eRbóbdUc -

CnGñk)anRTBüdUcesckþIR)afña.13( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcGñkbgðajkMNb;RTBü

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUckMNb;RTBü( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcGñk)ankMNb;RTBü.

14( n½ymü:ageTot RBHBuT§RTg;CavIrburs eRbóbdUcCaGñk -

RbTanGP½y( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcCaBakübM)at;P½y( RBHsgÇ GñkknøgP½yRKb;y:ag eRbóbdUcGñkminman -

P½y15( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcGñklYgelam

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcCaBakülYgelam( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcCnEdleKlYgelam

16( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcmitþl¥( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcCaBaküTUnµanEdlCaplRbeyaCn_( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcGñkCYbRbeyaCn_xøÜn eRBaHCYb

49

plRbeyaCn_.17( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcGNþÚgekItRTBü

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcRTBüEdlmanRbeyaCn_( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcCnGñk)anRTBüEdlmanRbeyaCn_

18( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcCaGñkp¶ÚtTwk[RBHraCkumar( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcCaTwk EdleCakrhUtdl;k,al( RBHsgÇ GñkRsg;Twkl¥ehIyedayTwk KWRBHsT§mµ

eRbóbdUcBYkRBHraCkumar EdlgUtTwkl¥ehIy.19( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcGñkbMBak;eRKÓgGlgáar

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcCaeRKÓgGlgáar( RBHsgÇ GñkRbdab;edayRBHsT§mµ eRbóbdUcCaRBH -

raC»rs EdlBak;eRKÓgGlgáarehIy.20( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcedImcnÞn_

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUckøin EdlekItGMBIedImcnÞn_enaH( RBHsgÇ Gñkrm¶ab;esckþIekþARkhay)an eRBaHbriePaK -

eRbIR)as;RBHsT§mµ eRbóbdUcCnGñkrm¶ab;esckþIekþARkhayedaykareRbIxøwmcnÞn_.

BN’naRBHrtnRt½y

50 KhdæsIl

21( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcbitaRbKl;mrtkedayFm’( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcmrtk( RBHsgÇ GñkTTYlmrtkKWRBHsT§mµ eRbóbdUcBYkbutþ -

GñkTTYlmrtk.22( RBHBuT§ eRbóbdUcpáabTumEdlrIk

( RBHFm’ eRbóbdUcTwkdmEdlekItGMBIpáabTumrIkenaH( RBHsgÇ eRbóbdUcBYkPmrCatiEdleRkbTwkdmenaH.

Kb,IRbkasRBHrtnRt½yenaH edayesckþI]bmaTaMg -

Lay dUceBalmkdUecñH.matikarbs;kfaBN’na esckþIEdlykmkta MgTukkñúg -

xagedImeday 4 Kafafa GñkNaeBal/ eBalTINa/ eBal-

kalNa/ eBaleRBaHehtuGVICaedIm/ k¾CakarEdlRbkas -

ehIyedayGtß edaykfa manRbmaNRtwmbu:eNÑHÉg.{cb;karBN’naRBHrtnRt½y}

¬GdækfaxuTÞk)az³ eQµaHbrmtßeCatika¦

3

51

buBVPaKb,dibtþiburs®sþIEdlmansT§aRCHføa kñúgKuNRBHrtnRt½y

KWKuNRBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ ehIymanR)afñanwgebþC£axøÜnCa])askb¤Ca])asika CabuBVPaKb,dibtiþ KWesckIþRbtibtiþ -CacMENkxagedIm[)aneBjs‘b; CaGñkkan;RBHBuT§sasnab¤CaGñktmál;enAkñúgRBHBuT§sasnaenaH/ dMbUgbg¥s;RtÚv -

beBa©jvcIePT sUmxmaeTasnwgRBHrtnRt½y kñúgTIcMeBaH -

RBHP®kþRBHBuT§rUbk¾)an cMeBaHRBHsþÚbb¤RBHectiy Edl -

bBa©úHRBHsarIrikFatu RBHsmµasm<úT§k¾)an cMeBaHmuxbuKÁl KWPikçú 1 rUbk¾)an 2 rUbk ¾)an cMeBaHmuxKN³KWPikçú 3 rUbk¾)an cMeBaHsgÇKWPikçúTaMgLay ta MgBI 4 rUbeLIgeTA k¾)anluHsUmxmaeTasrYcehIy RtÚvbeBa©jvcIePTeBal Rbkas -

ebþC£axøÜn [CaGñk)andl;RBHéRtsrNKmn_ Ca])askb¤Ca])asika kñúgRBHBuT§sasnaCaxageRkay rYcehIyRtÚv -

smaTannic©sIl rkSa[x¢ab;teTA/ ebIman sT§aRCHføa k¾ -Kb,IrkSa]e)asfsIl tamkalkMNt; EdlRtÚvrkSamþg²enaHpg nwgmanplanisgSeRcIneday lMdab;² eLIg.

52 KhdæsIl

BaküsUmxmaeTasnwgRBHrtnRt½y kñúgTIcMeBaHRBH -

P®kþRBHBuT§rUbk¾)an cMeBaHRBHsþÚbb¤RBHectiy EdlbBa©úH -

RBHsarIrikFatu RBHsmµasm<úT§k¾)an cMeBaHRBHsirImha -

eBaFiRBwkSk ¾)an .ebIbursEtmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿Gc©eya mM Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBalM yfamuL`MyfaGkuslM eyahM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va PKveta va FmµsS va sgÇsSva GKarvM Gkasw tsS em Penþ PKva Gc©yMGc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray .ERbfa bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhus -

EdlRbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNa tameday -

´RBHkruNa CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusSvegVg CamnusSmin -

Qøas bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn ERkg´RBHkruNa)an -

eFIVehIy nUvesckIþelµIs mineKarBdl;RBHd ¾manRBHPaKkIþdl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇkIþ edaykaykIþ edayvacakIþedaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHd ¾man -

53

RBHPaKGt;nUveTaskMhusenaH dl;´RBHkruNa eRBaHGMeBI -éneTasenaH CaesckIþxusBit edIm,Inwg)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.

ebI®sþIEtmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿Gc©eya mM Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBalM yfamuL`MyfaGkuslM yahM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va PKveta va FmµsS va sgÇsSva GKarvM Gkasw tsSa em Penþ PKva Gc©yMGc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhus -

EdlRbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNa tameday -

´RBHkruNa CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusSvegVg CamnusSmin -

Qøas bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn ERkg´RBHkruNa -

)aneFIVehIy nUvesckIþelµIs mineKarBdl;RBHd ¾manRBH -

PaKkIþ dl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇkIþ edaykaykIþ eday -

vacakIþ edaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn sUmRBH -

d ¾manRBHPaKGt;nUveTaskMhusenaH dl;´RBHkruNa eRBaH -

buBVPaKb,dibtþi

54 KhdæsIl

GMeBIéneTasenaH CaesckIþxusBit edIm,Inwg)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.

ebIburseRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüEbbenH/ ebIsUFülay -

®sþI/ bursk ¾enAEtsUFüEbbenHEdrfa ¿Gc©eya ena Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBael yfamueL̀yfaGkusel ey myM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va PKveta va FmµsS va sgÇsSva GKarvM Gkrimða etsM ena Penþ PKvaGc©yM Gc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhus -

EdlRbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNaTaMgLaytameday´RBHkruNaTaMgLay CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusS -

vegVg CamnusSminQøas bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmInERkg´RBHkruNaTaMgLay )aneFIVehIynUvesckIþelµIsmineKarBdl;RBHd ¾manRBHPaKkIþ dl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇ -

kIþ edaykaykIþ edayvacakIþ edaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHmanRBH -

PaKd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHd ¾manRBHPaKGt;nUveTaskMhusenaH

55

dl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay eRBaHGMeBIéneTasenaH CaesckIþ -xusBit edIm,Inwg)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥teTA kñúg -

xagmuxenaHehag.ebI®sþIeRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüEbbenH/ ebIsUFülay -

burs/ ®sþIk ¾enAEtsUFüEbbenHEdrfa ¿Gc©eya ena Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBala yfamuL̀ayfaGkusla ya myM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va PKveta va FmµsS va sgÇsSva GKarvM Gkrimða tasM ena Penþ PKvaGc©yM Gc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhus -

EdlRbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNaTaMgLaytameday´RBHkruNaTaMgLay CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusS -

vegVg CamnusSminQøas bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmInERkg´RBHkruNaTaMgLay )aneFIVehIynUvesckIþelµIsmineKarBdl;RBHd¾manRBHPaKkIþ dl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇ -

kIþ edaykaykIþ edayvacakIþ edaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHmanRBH -

buBVPaKb,dibtþi

56 KhdæsIl

PaKd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHd¾manRBHPaKGt;nUveTaskMhusenaHdl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay eRBaHGMeBIéneTasenaH CaesckIþ -xusBit edIm,Inwg)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.

¬ebIlM)akeBal)alI eBalEtsRmayk¾)an ¦.luH)ansUmxmaeTasnwgRBHrtnRt½y dUecñHrYcehIy

Kb,IbeBa©j vcIePTebþC£axøÜnCaGñkdl;RBHéRtsrNKmn_KWRBHBuT§ RBHFm’ RBHsgÇ CaTIBwgTIrB£kedIm,Inwg[eLIg -

namb,BaØtþiCa])ask b¤Ca])asika kúñgRBHBuT§sasna -

teTA/ ÉebþC£axøÜnenaHnwgebþC£akñúgTIcMeBaHRBHP®kþRBHBuT§rUb -

k¾)an cMeBaHRBHsþÚbb¤RBHectiy EdlbBa©úHRBHsarIrikFatu -RBHd¾manbuNük¾)an cMeBaHRBHsirImhaeBaFiRBwkSk ¾)an.

ebIbursEtmñak;; RtÚvsUFüebþC£axøÜnedayBaküfa ¿ÉsahM Penþ PKvnMþ srNM KcäamiFmµBa© PikçúsgÇBa© ]âskM mM PKvaFaertu GC¢teKÁ âNuebtM srNM KtMERbfa bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa

57

sUmdl;nUvRBHd¾manRBHPaKpg nUvRBHFm’pg nUvRBHPikçúsgÇ -

pg CaTIBwg TIrB£k sUmRBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;RCabnUv´RBH -

kruNafaCa ])ask )andl;ehIynUvRBHrtnRt½y CaTIBwgTIrB£k esµIedayCIvit ta MgBIéf¶enHCaedImerogeTA.

ebI®sþIEtmñak; RtÚvsUFüebþC£axøÜnedayBaküfa ¿ÉsahM Penþ PKvnMþ srNM KcäamiFmµBa© PikçúsgÇBa© ])asikM mM PKvaFaertu GC¢teKÁ âNuebtM srNM KtMERbfa bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaKd¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa

sUmdl;nUvRBHd¾manRBHPaKpg nUvRBHFm’pg nUvRBHPikçúsgÇ -

pg CaTIBwg TIrB£k sUmRBHd¾manRBHPaK RTg;RCabnUv´RBH -

kruNafaCa ])asika)andl;ehIynUvRBHrtnRt½y CaTIBwg -

TIrB£kesµIedayCIvit ta MgBIéf¶enHCaedImerogeTA.ebIKñaeRcIn k¾RtÚvsUFüdUcn½ymun xusKñaEtRtg;Bakü -

fa PKvnMþ fa PKva bu:eNÑaH/ ebIKñaeRcInehIy nwgsUFü -

ebþC£axøÜnRBmKñaedayBaküCaÉkvcn³k¾)an eRBaHsUFüRBm -

TaMgGs;Kña.

buBVPaKb,dibtþi

58 KhdæsIl

Baküfa edayBaküCa Ékvcn³k ¾)an sMedAdl; -karsUFütamlMnaMbursEtmñak;/ ®sþIEtmñak;xagelIEtsUFüRBmCamYyKña)an.

¬ebIlM)akeBal)alI eBalEtsRmayk¾)an ¦.

ÉBaküsUmxmaeTascMeBaHRBHrtnRt½yenaH kñúgTIenHsUmeroberogEtviFIxmaeTascMeBaHmuxRBHsgÇb:ueNÑaH.

ebIbursEtmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿Gc©eya mM Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBalM yfamuL`MyfaGkuslM eyahM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va BuT§sS va FmµsS va sgÇsS vaGKarvM Gkasw tsS em Penþ segÇa Gc©yMGc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhusEdl -

RbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNa tameday´RBH -

kruNa CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusSvegVg CamnusSmin -

Qøas bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn ERkg´RBHkruNa)aneFIV -ehIy nUvesckIþelµIs mineKarBdl;RBHBuT§Cam©as;kIþ

59

dl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇkIþ edaykaykIþ edayvacakIþedaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHsgÇGt;nUv -

eTaskMhusenaH dl;´RBHkruNa eRBaHGMeBIéneTasenaHCaesckIþxusBit edIm,Inwg)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥ -teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.

ebI®sþIEtmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿Gc©eya mM Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBalM yfamuL`MyfaGkuslM yahM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va BuT§sS va FmµsS va sgÇsS vaGKarvM Gkasw tsSa em Penþ segÇa Gc©yMGc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhusEdl -

RbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNa tameday´ -

RBHkruNa CamnusSl¶g;exøACamnusSvegVg CamnusSmin -

Qøas bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn ERkg´RBHkruNa)aneFIV -ehIy nUvesckIþelµIs mineKarBdl;RBHBuT§Cam©as;kIþ dl; -RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇkIþ edaykaykIþ edayvacakIþ eday -

buBVPaKb,dibtþi

60 KhdæsIl

citþkIþ bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHsgÇGt;nUveTas -

kMhusenaH dl;´RBHkruNa eRBaHGMeBIéneTasenaHCaesckIþxusBit edIm,Inwg)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥ -teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.

ebIburseRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüEbbenH/ ebIsUFülay -

®sþI/ bursk ¾enAEtsUFüEbbenHEdrfa ¿Gc©eya ena Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBael yfamueL̀yfaGkusel ey myM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va BuT§sS va FmµsS va sgÇsS vaGKarvM Gkrimða etsM ena Penþ segÇa Gc©yMGc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhusEdl -

RbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNaTaMgLay tam -

eday´RBHkruNaTaMgLay CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusS -

vegVg CamnusSminQøas bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn ERkg´ -

RBHkruNaTaMgLay )aneFIVehIynUvesckIþelµIs mineKarB -

dl;RBHBuT§Cam©as;kIþ dl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇkIþ eday -

61

kaykIþ edayvacakIþ edaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmInsUmRBHsgÇGt;nUveTaskMhusenaH dl;´RBHkruNaTaMg -

Lay eRBaHGMeBIéneTasenaH CaesckIþxusBit edIm,Inwg -

)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.ebI®sþIeRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüEbbenH/ ebIsUFülay -

burs/ ®sþIk ¾enAEtsUFüEbbenHEdrfa ¿Gc©eya ena Penþ Gc©Kma yfaBala yfamuL̀ayfaGkusla ya myM Penþ kaeyn va vacayva mnsa va BuT§sS va FmµsS va sgÇsS vaGKarvM Gkrimða tasM ena Penþ segÇa Gc©yMGc©yeta bdiKÁNðtu Gaytw sMvray.ERbfa bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn eTaskMhusEdl -

RbRBwtþknøg RKbsgát;ehIynUv´RBHkruNaTaMgLay tam -

eday´RBHkruNaTaMgLay CamnusSl¶g;exøA CamnusS -

vegVg CamnusSminQøas bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmIn ERkg´ -

RBHkruNaTaMgLay )aneFIVehIynUvesckIþelµIs mineKarB -

dl;RBHBuT§Cam©as;kIþ dl;RBHFm’kIþ dl;RBHsgÇkIþ eday -

buBVPaKb,dibtþi

62 KhdæsIl

kaykIþ edayvacakIþ edaycitþkIþ bBiRtRBHsgÇd¾ceRmInsUmRBHsgÇGt;nUveTaskMhusenaH dl;´RBHkruNaTaMg -

Lay eRBaHGMeBIéneTasenaH CaesckIþxusBit edIm,Inwg -

)ansRgÜm KWfanwgRbRBwtþ[l¥teTAkñúgxagmuxenaHehag.¬ebIlM)akeBal)alI eBalEtsRmayk¾)an ¦.luH)ansUmxmaeTasnwgRBHrtnRt½ydUecñH rYcehIy

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63

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tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani yacami.ttiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani yacami.ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBH -

kruNa sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt(

81

srNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña .bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvsIl -

TaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,I -RbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvsIl -

TaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,I -RbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;bIdgpg.b¤nwgsUmfa ¿

]kas GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacamiGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

Tutiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacamiGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

ttiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacamiGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

82 KhdæsIl

ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn´RBHkruNa sUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYy -

GenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa/

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmnUv -

nic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt( -

srNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb; -

BIrdgpg/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa/


nic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;bI -dgpg/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

83

GñksmaTaneRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani yacam.Tutiym,ii myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani yacam.ttiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh bBa© sIlani yacam.ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn

´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 5 mYyGenøI -edayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLaysUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLaysUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;bIdgpg.

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

84 KhdæsIl

b¤nwgsUmfa ¿]kas myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacamGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

Tutiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacamGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

ttiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacamGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBH -

kruNaTaMgLay sUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSa -epSg² Kña/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþa -eFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay/

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUm

85

nUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;BIr -

dgpg/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIV -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLaysUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 mYyGenøIedayRBH -

éRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb; -bIdgpg/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIV -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.¬ sUmdUecñHk¾)an tamesckIþeBjcitþrbs;GñksUm ¦

elakGñk[sIl RtÚvsUFü nema 3 cb; ehIy[RBH-

éRtsrNKmn_ nignic©sIl/ GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfatam-

elakedaybeBa©jvcIePT [B¤c,as;las;/ kuMTTYlxSwb².

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

86 KhdæsIl

elaksUFüfa ¿nema tsS PKveta Grheta smµasm<úT§sS.

¬ sUFü 3 dg ¦ERbfa rIkiriyanmsáarfVaybgÁMén´RBHkruNa cUrman -

dl;RBHd¾manRBHPaKGgÁenaH RBHGgÁCaRBHGrhnþd¾RbesIr -

RTg;Rtas;dwgnUvejyüFm’TaMgBYg edayRbéBcMeBaHRBHGgÁ\tmanRKÚGacarüNaRbedARBHGgÁeLIy.

BuT§M srNM Kcäam i ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBH -

BuT§CaTIBwgTIrB£k.FmµM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBH -

Fm’CaTIBwgTIrB£k.sgÇM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUmdl;nUvRBH -

sgÇCaTIBwgTIrB£k.Tutiym,i BuT§M srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUm -

dl;nUvRBHBuT§CaTIBwgTIrB£k CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.Tutiym,i FmµMM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa

sUmdl;nUvRBHFm’CaTIBwgTIrB£k CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.

87

Tutiym,i sgÇMMM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUm -

dl;nUvRBHsgÇCaTIBwgTIrB£k CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.ttiym,i BuT§M srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUm -

dl;nUvRBHBuT§CaTIBwgTIrB£k CaKRmb;bIdgpgttiym,i FmµM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUm -

dl;nUvRBHFm’CaTIBwgTIrB£k CaKRmb;bIdgpg.ttiym,i sgÇM srNM Kcäami ´RBHkruNa sUm -

dl;nUvRBHsgÇCaTIBwgTIrB£k CaKRmb;bIdgpg.ehIyelakfa tisrNKÁhNM bribuNÑM¬ERbfa¦

kiriyakan;yknUvRBHéRtsrNKmn_bribUN’Etbu:eNÑH.GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ¬ERbfa¦ kruNaelak -

m©as;. ehIyelak[nic©sIlCabec©ksmaTanfa ¿âNatiâta evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor -

cakkiriyaeFIVstV manCIvit[Føak;cuHknøgKWsmøab;;stV.GTinñaTana evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtu

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

88 KhdæsIl

evorcakkiriyakan;yknUvvtßú EdleKmin)an[edaykayb¤edayvaca.kaemsu micäacara evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyaRbRBwtþxuskñúgkamTaMgLay.

musavaTa evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyaeBalnUvBakükuhk.

suraemrymC¢b,maTdæana evrmNI sikçabTMsmaTiyam i ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectna-

CaehtuevorcakehtuCaTIta MgénesckIþRbmaT KWpwknUvTwk -

RsvwgKWsuranigemr½y.rYcehIyelakGñk[sIl elakeBaldas;etOn -

eRkInrMB£kfa ¿\mani bBa© sikçabTani saFukM ktVa

Gb,maeTn nic©kalM smµarkçitBVM ERbfa Gñk¼GñkTaMg -

Lay Kb,IeFIVnUvsikçabTTaMgLay 5 enH[RbéB RtÚvrkSa

89

[l¥Gs;kalCanic©edayesckIþminRbmaT KWfakuMbIeFVs -

RbEhseLIy.ebIGñksmaTanEtmñak;RtÚvfa {Gñk} ebIKñaeRcInRtÚvfa

{GñkTaMgLay}.GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ ¬ERbfa¦

kruNaelakm©as;.ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab; teTAeTotfa ¿

sIeln suKtw yniþ sIeln ePaKsm,TasIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFey¬ERbfa¦ stVTaMgLayeTAkan;sßansYK’)an k¾eRBaH -

sIl/ stVTaMgLay)anbribUN’edayePaK³ k¾eRBaHsIl/stVTaMgLay)aneTAkan;TIrMlt;TukçeBalKWRBHniBVan k¾eRBaH -

sIl/ eRBaHehtuenaH buKÁlCasb,úrs Kb,ICRmHnUvsIl[brisuT§ kuM[edAhµgeLIy.

GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa saFu ERbfa RbéBehIy.{ cb;viFIsmaTannic©sIlCabec©ksmaTan Etbu:eNÑH }

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

90 KhdæsIl

viFIsmaTannic©sIl EbbÉkCÄsmaTanGñksmaTanmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas GhM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄM

ktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacami GnuKÁhMktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

Tutiym,i GhM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacami GnuKÁhMktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

ttiym,i GhM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacami GnuKÁhMktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

ERbfa sUmeKarB bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBH -

kruNa sUmnUvnic©sIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[Ca -

ÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

91

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTanrYmEtmþgmYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb;BIrdgpgbBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþI -GnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvnic©sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTanrYmEtmþgmYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb;bIdgpg bBiRt -

RBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

GñksmaTaneRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas myM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄM

ktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacam GnuKÁhMktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

Tutiym,i myM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacam GnuKÁhMktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

92 KhdæsIl

ttiym,i myM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM yacam GnuKÁhMktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.


kruNaTaMgLay sUmnUvnic©sIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþa -eFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUmnUv-

nic©sIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTan -

rYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb;BIrdg -

pg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUv -

esckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUm -

nUvnic©sIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 5 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTan-

rYmEtmþg mYyGenøIeday RBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb;bIdg -

pg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUv

93

esckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.rYcelakGñk[sIl RtÚvta Mg nema 3 cb; rYcehIy

[RBHéRtsrNKmn_/ GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfatamelak/rYcelakR)ab;GMBIkic©kan;ykRBHéRtsrNKmn_ dUckñúgviFI -bec©ksmaTanxagedIm rYcehIyelak[nUvnic©sIlCa -

ÉkCÄsmaTanfa ¿bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM smaTiyami ´ -

RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvnic©sIlEdlRbkbedayGgÁ 5/b¤fa bBa©sIlani smaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUm -

smaTannUvsIlTaMgLay 5 dUecñH. GñksmaTanRtÚvfa -

tamelak 3 dg/ rYcelakeBaldas;etOneRkInrMlwkfa ¿\mM bBa©gÁsmnñaKtM nic©sIlM saFukMktVa Gb,maeTn nic©kalM smµarkçitBVM.ERbfa Gñk¼GñkTaMgLay Kb,IeFVInUvnic©sIl Rbkb -

RBmedayGgÁ 5 enH[RbéB KWRtÚvrkSa[l¥Gs;kalCa -

nic©edayesckþIminRbmaT KWfakMubIeFVsRbEhseLIy.GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ kruNaelak

nic©sIl ¬sIl 5¦

94 KhdæsIl

m©as;.ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTotfa¿sIeln suKtw yniþ sIeln ePaKsm,TasIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFey¬ERbfa¦ stVTaMgLayeTAkan;sßansYK’)an k¾eRBaH -



GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa saFu ERbfa RbéBehIy.smaTanb:ueNÑH k¾CakareRsc min)ac;sUFüEjk -

eQµaHsikçabTTaMg 5 raymYymþg² dUcbec©ksmaTanenaH-

eLIy smaTanbu:eNÑHehIy RtÚvrkSaedayta Mgvirtiectnaevorcak[RKb;sikçabT kñúgnic©sIlEdlxøÜn)ansmaTan -

ehIyenaH.{cb; viFIsmaTannic©sIlCaÉkCÄsmaTanEtbu:eNÑH}

95

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦]e)asf manGgÁ 3 KW ³

( kal )andl; kal KWéf¶EdlRtÚvrkSa( ectna )andl; karevorcakRKb;sikçabTTaMg 8( vcIePT )andl; karbeBa©jvaca[B¤c,as;².enAkñúgKm<IrbrmtßTIbnIPaK 3 Ecgfa ¿

ttß bktib,diCaKrvesn TuviFM ehati ]eâsf-kmµM bNþakmµTaMgLayenaH ]e)asfkmµmanBIry:agKW ³

edayGMNacbkti]e)asf 1 edayGMNacbdiCaKr]e)asf 1.

bkti]e)asfcMENkkalEdlnwgrkSabkti]e)asfenaH ])ask

])asika GñkrkSaRtÚvdwgfa etIéf¶NaCaéf¶rkSa]e)asf ?luHdwgkalEdlRtÚvrkSaehIy Kb,IrkSatamkalenaHcuH.

enAkñúgKm<IrbrmtßTIbnI nigKm<IrbrmtßeCatika Gdækfa

96 KhdæsIl

xuTÞknikay sutþni)at Rtg;FmµiksURtEcgfa ¿\Tenþ~tß snñidæanM bBa©mI GdæmI catuTÞsIbNÑrsIti CuNðbekç ctþaera tfa kaLbekçtimassS GdæTivsa bkti]e)asfsS kaelakñúgkalénbkti]e)asfenH mankMNt;dUecñH kal -

énbkti]e)asfkñúgmYyExman 8 éf¶KW 4 éf¶ kñúgCuNðbkç¬xagexñIt¦ eBalKWéf¶ 5 ekIt/ 8 ekIt/ 14 ekIt/ nig15 ekIt/ kñúgkaLbkç ¬xagrenac¦ k¾man 4 éf¶dUcKña¬KWéf¶ 5 erac/ 8 erac/ 14 erac/ nigéf¶ 15 erac ¦¬ebIExxVHRtg;éf¶ 14 erac fymkéf¶ 13 erac/ 15erac fymkéf¶ 14 eracvij¦ EtenAkñúgRBHBuT§dIkarbs;;RBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as; ¬sutþni)at¦ RTg;sEmþgfa¿

teta c bkçsSúeâsfMcatuTÞsI bBa©TsiBa© GdæmIâdiharikbkçBa© bsnñmanesaGdægÁúebtM susmtþrUbM.

97

eRBaHehtuenaH GñkcUrmancitþRCHføa rkSa]e)asf -

EdlRbkbedayGgÁ 8 [mansPaBeBjeljl¥Gs;éf¶TI14 TI 15 nigéf¶TI 8 énbkçpg Gs;)adiharikbkçpg.

tamRBHBuT§dIkaenHeXIjfa kalénbkti]e)asfxag -

exñItKW éf¶ 14 ekIt/ 15 ekIt/ nigéf¶ 8 ekIt/ xagrenacKWéf¶ 14 erac/ 15 erac/ nigéf¶ 8 eracb:ueNÑaH.

EtesckþIenH elakeBalTukkñúgGdækfaTaMgLayb¤kñúgKm<IrmgÁltßTIbnIfa ¿kamBa© bBa©mI âliyM naKta sa bn

FmµsgÁahekhi zbittþa KehtBVa véf¶TI 5 minmanmkkñúgRBH)alI ¬RBHBuT§dIka¦ k¾Bit -

EmnehIy EtfaKb,Ikan;yknUvéf¶TI 5 enaHkuMxan eRBaHCa -

éf¶EdlRBHFmµsgÁahkacarüTaMgLay )anta Mg¬kMNt;¦TukehIy.

kalénbkti]e)asf dUc)anBN’namkenH ])ask])asika GñkR)afñabuNükusl Kb,IEfrkSa]e)asfsIl -

tamkalenHcuH.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

98 KhdæsIl

bdiCaKr]e)asfcMENkkalénbdiCaKr]e)asf elaksEmþgTukkñúg -

Km<IrmgÁltßTIbnIfa ¿ctutßI qdæI stþmI nvmI etrsIti CueNð bBa©

âdibeTa ctutßI qdæi stþmI nvmI TVaTsI va etrsIvati kaeL q cati massS ÉkaTs TivsabdiCaKr]eâsfsS kaela

kalénbdiCaKr]e)asfkñúgmYyExman 11 éf¶KWxagexñItman 5 éf¶ KWéf¶ 4 ekIt/ 6 ekIt/ 7 ekIt/ 9ekIt/ nigéf¶ 13 ekIt/ xagrenacman 6 éf¶ KWéf¶ 1erac/ 4 erac/ 6 erac/ 7 erac/ 9 erac/ nigéf¶ 12erac b¤ 13 erac.

tTeBaØ GbribuNÑmaes Ts bribuNÑmaesÉkaTs Tivsa ]eâsfsS kaela n ehati

kalén]e)asf ¬bdiCaKr]e)asf¦kñúgExmineBj

99

man 10 éf¶ kñúgExeBjman 11 éf¶ déTGMBIéf¶enaHminEmnCakalén]e)asfeT.

enAkñúgKm<IrmenarfbUrNI Gdækfa GgÁútþrnikaytikni)at Rtg;eTvTUtvKÁ ctumharaCsURtBnül;fa ¿

]eâsfM ]bvsnþIti massS Gdævaer ]eâsfgÁaniGFidæhnþi. bdiCaKeranþIti bdiCaKr]eâsfkmµM namkeranþi. tM keraenþa Éksµw GDÆmaes ctunñM]eâsfTivsanM bc©úKÁmnanuKÁmnvesn keranþi. bBa©mI]eâsfM bc©úKÁcänþa ctutßiyM ]eâsfika ehanþiGnuKÁcänþa qdæiyM. GdæmI ]eâsfM bc©úKÁcänþastþmiyM/ GnuKÁcänþa nvmiyM catuTÞsI ]eâsfMbc©úKÁcänþa etrsiyM bNÑrsI ]eâsfM GnuKÁcänþaâdibeT ]eâsfika ehanþi.

Baküfa rkSanUv]e)asf )anesckþIfa CnTaMg -

LayrEmgGFidæannUvGgÁ]e)asfmYyEx 8 dg. Bakü -

fa bdiCaKeranþi esckþIfa rEmgeFVInUv]e)asfkmµ[man -

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

100 KhdæsIl

eQµaHfabdiCaKr³. ])ask ])asika kalrkSanUv -

bdiCaKr]e)asfenaH rEmgeFVIedayGMNackarTTYlnigkarCUndMeNIrénéf¶]e)asfTaMgLay 4 kñúgknøHExmYy.kalTTYlnUv]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 5 rEmgCaGñkrkSa]e)asf -

kñúgéf¶TI 4 karCUndMeNIr rEmgCaGñkrkSa]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI6. kalTTYlnUv]e)asfsIlkñúgéf¶TI 8 rEmgCa -

GñkrkSanUv]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 7 karCUndMeNIrrEmgCaGñk -

rkSa]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 9.kalTTYlnUv]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 14rEmgCaGñkrkSanUv]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 13 karCUndMeNIrrEmg -

CaGñkrkSa]e)asfkñúgéf¶ 1 erac.enAkñúgKm<IrsartßmBa¢Úsa CadIkaénGgÁútþrnikay

TutiyPaK bBa¢ak;fa ¿Gdæ vaerti Éksµw GDÆmaes ctukçtþúM tfa

\trsµinþi ÉvM Gdæ vaer. GFidæhnþIti GFitidænþi.bdiCaKeranþIti bdi bdi CaKeranþi. buBaØM keranþa histþa CaKeranþi nam katBVkic©b,suttþa \ter bn

101

subnþi nam shitbrhitvimutþþtþa. catuTÞsi-]eâsfsS GnuKmnM viy bNÑrsi]eâsfsSbc©úKÁmnM n lBÖti TivsaPaveta.

Baküfa Gs;var³ 8 dg esckþIfa rEmgGFidæan -

Gs;var³ 8 dg y:agenH KWkñúgknøHExmYy 4 dg/ kñúg -

knøHExmYyeTotk¾ 4 dg dUcKña. Baküfa rEmgGFidæanmann½yfa rEmgta Mgcitþma M. Baküfa bdiCaKeranþi ERbfarEmgP£ak;rB£kedaylMdab;². BitEmnehIy stVTaMg -

Lay kaleFVIbuNü eQµaHfa rEmgP£ak;rB£k eRBaHPaBCa -

GñkRkvl;Rkvaykñúgkic©EdlxøÜnÉgKb,IeFVI/ Etfa stVdéT -

eTot eQµaHfa rEmgedklk; eRBaHPaBCaGñkrYcputcak -

RbeyaCn_rbs;xøÜnnigRbeyaCn_GñkdéT. karrkSa]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 15 erac ¬rEmgmin)anedIm,ITTYl nigkarCUndMeNIr¦ dUcmin)ankarCUndMeNIr]e)asfkñúgéf¶TI 14erac eRBaHKµanéf¶.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

102 KhdæsIl

)adihariy]e)asfenAkñúgKm<IrGPiFanb,TIbikasUcisEmþgfa ¿¬FmµCat¦naMeTAnUvFm’CasRtÚv eQµaHfa )adiharü

viKÁh³fa bdibekç hrtIti = âdihariyM ¬FmµCatM¦.enAkñúgKm<IrsartßmBa¢Úsa CadIkaénGgÁútþrnikay TutiyPaK -

sEmþgfa ¿nic©M niBn§M ]eâsfM sMvcäer sMvcäer bdibdihritBVeta bvetþteBVa âdihariybekça nam]e)asfCanic© KWGs;kalmindac; eQµaHfa

)adihariybkç eRBaHRtÚvnaMeTAtamlMdab;² KWKb,IRbRBwtþeTA -

ral;² qñaM.enAkñúgKm<IrGdækfa menarfbUrNI GdækfaGgÁútþr -

nikay tikni)at Rtg;raCsURtsEmþgfa ¿âdihariybekça nam GenþavesS etmasM

niBn§úeâsefa tm,i GsekáanþsS TinñM bvarNanM GnþerÉkmasM niBn§úeâsefa tm,i GsekáanþsSbzmb,varNeta bdæay Éeka GDÆmaesa âdihariy

103

bekçaeyv nam.]e)asfEdlbuKÁlrkSaGs;kalCab;mindac; KWrkSa -

Canic©rhUtGs;RbCuMénEx 3 ¬3 Ex¦xagkñúgvsSa eQµaHfa)adihariybkç/ kalminGac¬nwgrkSa¦]e)asf sUm,Ixag -

kñúgvsSa 3 ExenaH)an ]e)asfEdlrkSaGs;kalmin -

dac;¬Canic©¦ ¬nwgrkSa¦Gs;RbCuMénExmYy ¬mYyEx¦kñúg -

rvagéf¶bvarNaTaMgBIrKWéf¶ 15 ekIt Exktþik ¬b¤¦kalmin -

Gac¬nwgrkSa¦]e)asfCanic©Gs;mYyExenaH)an nwgrkSaknøHEx cab;ta MgBIéf¶bvarNadMbUg k¾eQµaHfa )adihariybkçdUcKña.

EtenAkñúgKm<IrbrmtßeCatika GdækfaxuTÞknikaysutþni)at Rtg;FmµiksURtTutiyPaKsEmþgfa ¿

âdihariybkçBa©ati Étß bn vsSÚbnayikayburimPaeK GasaL`maesa GenþavesS teya maesktþikmaesati \em bBa© masa âdihariybekçativuc©nþi.

k¾kñúgbTfa )adihariybkçBa© enH ExTaMgLay 5 enH-

KWExGasaZkñúgcMENkxagedIm Citnwgéf¶cUlvsSa/ 3 Ex

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

104 KhdæsIl

xagkñúgvsSanigExktþik elakehAfa )adihariybkç.GacarüBYkdéTeBalfa )adihariybkç man 3 Ex -

b:ueNÑaH KWExGasaZ Exktþik nigExplÁún. GacarümYy -

BYkeToteBalfa éf¶ 4 ² énéf¶bkçúe)asf edayGMNac -

éf¶xagedIm nigxagcug eBalKWéf¶ 13 erac/ 1 erac/ 7erac/ nigéf¶ 9 erac/ ral;² bkç. RbéBy:agNa Kb,I -kan;yky:agenaHcuH.

sBVM va bn buBaØkaemn PavitBVM. ÉvemtMâdihariybkçBa© bsnñmanesa GdægÁúebtM susmtþrUbMsubribuNÑrUbM Ékm,i TivsM Gbric©Cenþa GdægÁúebtM]eâsfM ]bvsSati sm<n§itBVM.

cMENkbuKÁlGñkR)afñabuNü Kb,IceRmIn ¬Kb,IeFVI¦)anRKb;y:ag. esckþIfa bNÐitKb,Icgca MTuky:agenHfabuKÁlmancitþRCHføa kalminlHbg;nUv)adihariybkç Edl -

RbkbedayGgÁ 8 sUm,ImYyéf¶ KWfarkSaerogral;éf¶eFVI[ -

sm,Úrl¥ [bribUN’l¥ eQµaHfa cUleTArkSanUv]e)asfEdlRbkbedayGgÁR)a MbI.

105

viFIsmaTan]e)asfsIl Ebbbec©ksmaTan])ask ])asika CaGñkrkSanUv]e)asfsIl

kalebIdl;éf¶CitnwgrkSanUv]e)asfsIl KWmunmYyéf¶RtÚvkMNt;fa RBwkeLIgnwgrkSanUv]e)asfsIlenaH Kb,I -cat;EcgkargarEdlKYrcat;Ecg manviFIcat;EcgnUvGahar -

CaedIm EdlCakargarKWxøÜnRtÚveFIV b¤RtÚveRbI[eKeFIV -kñúgéf¶Es¥k KWkñúgéf¶]e)asfkal [ehIykñúgéf¶enaHCamunEtkuMcat;EcgkargarEdlminRbkbedayFm’ EdlCakargarKWxøÜnCa])ask ])asika minKYrcat;EcgenaHeLIy/ luH -

dl;RBwkeLIgCaéf¶]e)asfkal RtÚvrkSanUv]e)asfsIlKbI,P£ak;eLIgGMBIRBlwm ehIyx<úrmat; CRmHeFµj[s¥atrYc -

ehIy ebI)ansmaTannUv]e)asfsIl kñúgevlaenaHk¾CakarRbéB ebIeXIjfasmaTanBIRBlwmenaHminTan;eTk¾Kb,IkMNt;nUv]e)asfkal KWkalCaTIrkSanUv]e)asfsIlkñúg 1 éf¶ 1 yb;enaH edaybeBa©jvacaGFidæanfa ¿

GC¢ ]eâsefa \mBa© rtwþ \mBa© TivsM]eâsfieka ¼ ]eâsfika ¼ PvisSami

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

106 KhdæsIl

ERbfa éf¶enHCaéf¶RtÚvrkSanUv]e)asfsIl/ xøÜnGj -

nwgCaGñkrkSanUv]e)asfsIlGs;éf¶enHnigyb;enH.ebI])ask RtÚvfa ]e)asfieka/ ebI])asika RtÚvfa

]e)asfika. ebIminecH)alI nwgGFidæantamPasarbs;xøÜn² k¾KYredayBit/ luHGFidæankMNt;kaldUecñHrYcehIy -

RtÚvta Mgvirtiectna evorcaksIlePT KWehtuEdlCaTITmøay -

nUvsIlenaH² [RKb;sikçabTTaMg 8/ kalebI)anGFidæan -

dUecñHrYcehIy tGMBIeBlenaHmk k¾Kb,IsmaTannUv -

]e)asfsIlGMBIbuKÁldéT manPikúçCaedImtamkald¾KYrcuHebITukCadl;eBlRBHGaTitürHx<s;eLIg RbmaNeBjBnøWxøaMgeTIb)ansmaTankIþ k¾eQµaHfa )ansmaTanedayRbéBeQµaHfa )anrkSanUv]e)asfsIleBjkalkMNt; 1 éf¶1 yb; edaybribUN’ eRBaHGñksmaTan )aneFVInUv -

]e)asfkalmin[xVHxat TaMgvirtiectnaesat k¾ekItxøaMg -

køabribUN’kñúgsnþan nwg)anplanisgSeRcIn.kñúgmgÁltßTIbnI Gdækfa]e)asfsURtfa kñúgéf¶ -

]e)asf Kb,IbeBa©jvaca smaTanGgÁén]e)asfTaMg -

107

Lay kñúgsMNak;Pikçúb¤sameNr én])askb¤])asikaGñkdwglkçN³énsIl 10 ta MgGMBIRBlwmRsag². bu:Enþ -kalebIminecH)alI Kb,IGFidæanfa {GatµaGjGFidæannUv -

]e)asf EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;bBaØtþiTukehIy} dUecñH.kalebIminmanGñkdéT Kb,IGFidæanxøÜnÉgk¾)anEdr EtKb,I -beBa©jvacaedayBit.

dIkaén]e)asfsURtenaHfa kñúgBIrbTfa vacM PinÞitVaKb,IRCabvinicä½ydUcteTAenH GñkrkSa]e)asfKb,IeFVIkar -

kMNt;kalfa GatµaGjnwgrkSanUv]e)asf Gs;kaléf¶enHnigyb;enH dUecñHehIy eFVIedaykarrYmCamYyKña eday -

GMNacGgÁ]e)asffa GatµaGjsmaTannUvsikçabTTaMg 8dUecñHehIy Kb,IbeBa©jvaca smaTanGgÁ]e)asf Ca -

bec©ksmaTan ¬cMeBaHGgÁ¦ tam)alIy:agenHfa{âNatiâta evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami.l.]c©asynmhasyna evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyamidUecñH. ¬ehtuenH GñkrkSasIlRtÚvsikSa[ecHsikçabTEdlxøÜnrkSa TaMg)alITaMgesckþIERb eRBaHvirtinigectna

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

108 KhdæsIl

GaRs½ykardwgesckþIénsikçabT EdlxøÜnsmaTan¦.ebImin)anGñkdéTKb,IGFidæanedayxøÜnÉgk¾)an. BitEmnsIlrbs;])ask KWbuKÁlGñkrkSanUv]e)asf smaTan -

edayxøÜnÉgkþI eQµaHfa )ansmaTanehIy smaTankñúgsMNak;buKÁldéTkþI eQµaHfa )ansmaTanehIysmaTanrYmKña ¬CaÉkCÄsmaTan¦kþI smaTanCabec©k -

smaTan ¬cMeBaHGgÁmYy²¦ kþI k¾eQµaHfa )ansmaTan -

ehIy dUcKñaEdr.sYrfa esckþIxusEbøkGMBIKña nwgmany:agdUcemþc

eqøIyfa ebIbuKÁlsmaTan¬CaÉkCÄsmaTan¦ rYmKñavirtik¾dUcKñaEtmYybu:eNÑaH ectnak¾manmYydYgdUcKñaEdr.

bu:EnþvirtiectnaTaMgBIrenaH eFVIikic©énvirtinigectnaRKb;Ebby:ag eRBaHehtuenaH sikçabTTaMgGs;cat;TukfaKW -buKÁlGñkrkSa]e)asf )ansmaTanehIyedayBit eday -

karsmaTanrYmenaHÉg. mYyeTot ebIbuKÁlsmaTanCa -

bec©ksmaTan virtinigectnaepSg² Kña rEmgekIteLIgtam -

naTIrbs;xøÜn edayGMNacénkic©. k¾kñúgkarsmaTansIl

109

RKb;y:ag Kb,IbeBa©jvacaedayBit.kalebI])ask ])asika nwgsmaTannUv]e)asf-

sIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 Cabec©ksmaTanGMBIbuKÁldéTKWPikçúb¤sameNrenaH Kb,IsUFünmsáarfVaybgÁMrMB£kdl; -KuNRBHrtnRt½y CamunrYcehIy RtÚvsUmnUv]e)asfsIlRBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_ cMeBaHPikçúb¤sameNr EdlxøÜn -

nwgsmaTanenaH.GñksmaTanmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani yacami.Tutiym,ii GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani yacami.ttiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani yacami.ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBH -

kruNa sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

110 KhdæsIl

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvsIl -

TaMgLay 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,I -RbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNasUmnUvsIl -

TaMgLay 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,I -RbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;bIdgpg.

b¤nwgsUmfa ¿]kas GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacamiGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

Tutiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacamiGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

ttiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacamiGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

111

ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn´RBHkruNa sUmnUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSa -epSg² Kña bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa/


]e)asfsIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb;BIr -

dgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIV -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa/


]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBH -

éRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña CaKRmb; -bIdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVV V -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

112 KhdæsIl

GñksmaTaneRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani yacam.Tutiym,ii myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani yacam.ttiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh Gdæ sIlani yacam.ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBH -

kruNaTaMgLay sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 8 mYyGenøIeday -

RBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUm -

nUvsIlTaMgLay 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLaysUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb;bIdgpg.

113

b¤nwgsUmfa ¿]kas myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacamGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

Tutiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacamGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

ttiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacamGnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

ERbfa sUmeKarB/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBH -

kruNaTaMgLay sUmnUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSa -epSg² Kña/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþa -eFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay/

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUm -

nUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBH -

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

114 KhdæsIl

éRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb; -BIrdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIV -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay/


nUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBH -

éRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb; -bIdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIV -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.

sUmdUecñHk¾)an tamesckIþeBjcitþrbs;GñksUm.rYcelakGñk[sIl RtÚvta Mg nema 3 cb;

rYcehIy[RBHéRtsrNKmn_/ GñksmaTan RtÚvTTYlfatamelak/ rYcelakR)ab;GMBIkic©kan;ykRBHéRtsrNKmn_dUckñúgviFIbec©ksmaTanxagedIm

rYcehIyelak[nUv]e)asfsIlCabec©ksmaTanfa¿âNatiâta evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor -

cakkiriyaeFIVstVmanCIvit[Føak;cuHknøg KWsmøab;;stV.

115

GTinñaTana evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyakan;yknUvvtßú EdleKmin)an[edaykayb¤edayvaca.

GRBhµcriya evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyaRbRBwtþnUvFm’minRbesIrKWesBnUvemfunFmµ.

musavaTa evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyaeBalnUvBakükuhk.

suraemrymC¢b,maTdæana evrmNI sikçabTMsmaTiyam i ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectna-

CaehtuevorcakehtuCaTIta MgénesckIþRbmaT KWpwknUvTwk -

RsvwgKWsuranigemr½y.vikalePaCna evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNasUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor -

cakkiriyabriePaKnUvePaCnaharkñúgkalxus.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

116 KhdæsIl

nc©KItvaTitvisUkTsSnmalaKn§vielbnFarN(mNÐnviPUsndæana evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor -

cakkiriyaraM nigeRcóg nigRbKMnigemIlnUvEl,gEdl -

CasRtÚvdl;kuslFm’nigkiriyaRTRTg; nigRbdab; nigtak; -

Etgs¥its¥agragkay edaypáakRmg nigeRKÓgRkGUbnigeRKÓglabepSg².

]c©asynmhasyna evrmNI sikçabTMsmaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabTKWectnaCaehtuevorcak TIesnasn³d¾x<s;hYsRbmaNnigTIesnasn³d¾RbesIr.

rYcehIyGñksmaTan sUFükMNt;]e)asfkalfa¿\mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM BuT§b,BaØtþM ]eâsfM \mBa©

rtþw \mBa© TivsM smµeTv GPirkçituM smaTiyami.ERbfa ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv]e)asfsIl -

d¾RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as;RTg; -

117

Rtas;bBaØtþTukehIyenH edIm,InwgrkSa[bribUN’RbéB Gs; -kalkMNt;éf¶enHnigyb;enH sUmkuslcUrCa]bnisS½yeFIV[Cak;c,as;nUvRBHniBVan B§d¾GnaKteTAÉmuxenaHehag.

)alIenH RKan;EtCaBaküsRmab;eBalkMNt;kal[dwgfa ]e)asfsIlTaMg 8 sikçabTenH GñksmaTan -

RtÚvrkSaEtRtwm 1 éf¶ 1 yb;enaHbu:eNÑaH/ ehtuenaH ebI -GñksmaTan )anecHdwgc,as;R)akdkñúg]e)asfkalehIymin)ac;sUFük¾)an/ EtebITukCaecHdwgc,as;R)akdehIynwgsUFü)alIenH RBmTaMgesckIþERbpgenaH k¾CakarRbéB -

Nas; CaehtunaM[rwtEtecHsÞat;R)akdTaMgGs;KñaeLIg.rYcehIyelakGñk[sIl elakeBaldas;etOneRkIn -

rMB£kfa ¿\mani Gdæ sikçabTani ]eâsfsIlvesn\mBa© rtþw \mBa© TivsM saFukM ktVaGb,maeTn smµarkçitBVM.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

118 KhdæsIl

ERbfa Gñk¼GñkTaMgLayKb,IeFIVnUvsikçabTTaMgLay8 enH[RbéB RtÚvrkSa[l¥edayGMNacén]e)asfsIlGs;kalkMNt;Rtwm 1 éf¶ 1 yb;enH edayesckIþmin -

RbmaT KWfakuMbIeFVsRbEhseLIy.GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ ¬ERbfa¦

kruNaelakm©as;.ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTotfa ¿

sIeln suKtw ynþi sIeln ePaKsm,TasIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFey¬ERbfa¦ stVTaMgLayeTAkan;sßansYK’)an k¾eRBaH -

sIl/ stVTaMgLay )anbribUN’edayePaK³ k¾eRBaHsIl/stVTaMgLay)an eTAkan;TIrMlt;TukçeBal KWRBHniBVank¾eRBaHsIl/ eRBaHehtuenaH buKÁlCasb,úrs Kb,ICRmHnUvsIl[brisuT§ kuM[edAhµgeLIy.

GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa saFu ERbfa RbéBehIy.{cb; viFIsmaTan]e)asfsIlCabec©ksmaTanEtbu:eNÑH}

119

viFIsmaTan]e)asfsIl EbbÉkCÄsmaTanGñksmaTanmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas GhM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄM

ktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacami GnuKÁhM ktVasIlM eTf em Penþ.

Tutiym,i GhM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacami GnuKÁhM ktVasIlM eTf em Penþ.

ttiym,i GhM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacami GnuKÁhM ktVasIlM eTf em Penþ.


kruNa sUmnUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt -

srNKmn_ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

120 KhdæsIl


]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³KWsmaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIeday RBHéRtsrNKmn_CaKRmb;BIrdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.


]e)asfsIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³KWsmaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_CaKRmb;bIdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

ebIGñksmaTaneRcInnak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas myM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄM

ktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacam GnuKÁhM ktVasIlM eTf ena Penþ.

Tutiym,i myM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacam GnuKÁhM ktVasIlM eTf ena Penþ.

121

ttiym,i myM Penþ tisreNn sh ÉkCÄMktVa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM yacam GnuKÁhM ktVasIlM eTf ena Penþ.


kruNaTaMgLay sUmnUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ8 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³ KWsmaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRt-

srNKmn_ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþa -eFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.


nUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³KW-smaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb; -BIrdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVI -nUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.


nUv]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 eFVI[CaÉkCÄ³KW -smaTanrYmEtmþg mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ CaKRmb; -bIdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVI

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

122 KhdæsIl

nUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.rYcelakGñk[sIl RtÚvta Mg nema 3 cb;

rYcehIy[RBHéRtsrNKmn_/ GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfatam -

elak/ rYcelakR)ab;GMBIkic©kan;ykRBHéRtsrNKmn_ dUc -

kñúgviFIbec©ksmaTanxagedIm rYcehIyelak[]e)asf-sIlCaÉkCÄsmaTanfa GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfMsmaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv]e)asfsIlEdlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8/ b¤fa Gdæ sIlani smaTi-yami ´RBHkruNasUmsmaTannUvsIlTaMgLay 8/

GñksmaTanRtÚvfatamelak 3 dg/ rYcRtÚvsUFü -

kMNt;kal]e)asffa ¿\mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM BuT§b,BaØtþM ]eâsfM \mBa©

rtþw \mBa© TivsM smµeTv GPirkçituM smaTiyami.´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv]e)asfsIl d¾Rbkb -

RBmedayGgÁ 8 EdlRBHsmµasm<úT§Cam©as; RTg;Rtas; -bBaØtþTukehIyenH edIm,InwgrkSa[bribUN’RbéB Gs;kal -

123

kMNt;éf¶enH nigyb;enH sUmkuslcUrCa]bnisS½yeFVI[Cak;c,as;nUvRBHniBVan B§d¾GnaKteTAÉmuxenaHehag.

eTIbelakdas;etOneRkInrMlwkfa ¿\mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM ]eâsfM \mBa© rtþw \mBa©

TivsM saFukM ktVa Gb,maeTn smµarkçitBVM.¬ERbfa¦ Gñk¼GñkTaMgLay Kb,IrkSanUv]e)asf

d¾RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 enH [RbéBKWRtÚvrkSa[l¥ Gs; -kalkMNt;Rtwméf¶enH nigyb;enH edayesckþIminRbmaTKWfakuMKb,IeFVsRbEhseLIy.

GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ kruNaelak -

m©as;.ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTotfa¿sIeln suKtw yniþ sIeln ePaKsm,TasIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFey¬ERbfa¦ stVTaMgLayeTAkan;sßansYK’)an k¾eRBaH -


]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

124 KhdæsIl


GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa saFu ERbfa RbéBehIy.smaTanb:ueNÑH k¾CakareRsc min)ac;sUFüEjk -

eQµaHsikçabTTaMg 8 raymYymþg² dUcbec©ksmaTan -

enaHeLIy smaTanbu:eNÑHehIy RtÚvrkSaedayta Mgvirti -ectna evorcak[RKb;sikçabTkñúg]e)asfsIl EdlxøÜn -

)ansmaTanehIyenaH Gs; 1 éf¶ 1 yb;.{cb; viFIsmaTan]e)asfsIlCaÉkCÄsmaTanEtbu:eNÑH}

vIFIsmaTan)adihariy]e)asfsIlGñksmaTanmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay tisreNn

sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM âdihariybkçúeâsfM yacami/GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

Tutiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM âdihariybkçúeâsfM

125

yacami/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.ttiym,i GhM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay

tisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM âdihariybkçúeâsfMyacami/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ.

¬ERbfa¦ sUmeKarB bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv)adihariy]e)asfsIlRbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmInsUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTan -

nUv)adihariy]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYy -

GenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña/ CaKRmb;BIrdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUm -

RBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTan

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

126 KhdæsIl

nUv)adihariy]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYy -

GenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg²Kña/ CaKRmb;bIdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNaemtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

GñksmaTaneRcInnak;RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßay tisreNn

sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM âdihariybkçúeâsfM yacam/GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

Tutiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM âdihariybkçúeâsfMyacam/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

ttiym,i myM Penþ visuM visuM rkçntßaytisreNn sh GdægÁsmnñaKtM âdihariybkçúeâsfMyacam/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ.

¬ERbfa¦sUmeKarB bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUmsmaTannUv)adihariy]e)asfsIl

127

RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmInsUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.


smaTannUv)adihariy]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwgrkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb;BIrdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ -ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUv -

sIldl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay sUm -

smaTannUv)adihariy]e)asfsIl RbkbRBmedayGgÁ8 mYyGenøIedayRBHéRtsrNKmn_ edIm,IRbeyaCn_nwg -

rkSaepSg² Kña/ CaKRmb;bIdgpg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmInsUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH [nUvsIldl; -´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.

]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

128 KhdæsIl

¬elakGñk[sIl RtÚv[dUcviFIsUm]e)asfsIlEbbbec©ksmaTanxagedIm¦

GñksmaTanKb,IsUFükMNt;]e)asfkalfa ¿\mM GdægÁsmnñaKtM BuT§b,BaØtþM âdihariy-bkçúeâsfM \mM ¬GDÆmasM¦ smµeTvGPirkçituM smaTiyami.¬ERbfa¦ ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUv)adihariy -

]e)asfsIl d¾RbkbRBmedayGgÁ 8 EdlRBH -

smµasm<úT§Cam©as; RTg;Rtas;bBaØtþTukehIyenH edIm,Inwg -

rkSa[bribUN’RbéB Gs;kalkMNt; ¬knøHEx¦ enHsUmkuslcUrCa]bnisS½y eFVI[Cak;c,as;nUvRBHniBVanB§d¾GnaKt eTAxagmuxenaHehag.

ebIelakGñkRtÚvkarsmaTan kMNt;kalbu:nµan Kb,I -pøas;)alIenAkñúgcenøaHrgVg;Rkck dUcman)alIenHKWÉkmasM mYyEx/ timasM bIEx/ ctumasM bYnEx/.

cMENkRBHsgÇ kalnwgsUFü k¾RtÚvpøas;)alIkñúg -

129

cenøaHrgVg;Rkck tamkarsUmkMNt;]e)asfkalEdr.RBHsgÇsUFüfa ¿\manii GdæsikçabTani âdihariybkçúeâsfsIl(

vesn \mM ¬GDÆmasM¦ saFukM ktVa Gb,maeTnsmµarkçitBVM.

¬ERbfa¦ Gñk¼GñkTaMgLay Kb,IeFVInUvsikçabTTaMgLay 8 enH[RbéB RtÚvrkSa[l¥edayGMNacén -

bdihariybkçúe)asfsIlGs;kalkMNt; ¬knøHEx¦ enHedayesckþIminRbmaT KWfakMubIeFVsRbEhseLIy.

GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ kruNaelakm©as;.ehIyelaksEmþgGanisgSsIl[sþab;teTAeTotfa¿sIeln suKtw yniþ sIeln ePaKsm,TasIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFey¬ERbfa¦ stVTaMgLayeTAkan;sßansYK’)an k¾eRBaH -


]e)asfsIl ¬sIl 8¦

130 KhdæsIl


GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa saFu ERbfa RbéBehIy.

eRhABInic©sIl nig]e)asfsIlCaedImenH k¾man -

sIldéTeTot Edl])ask ])asikaGacrkSa)anKWGaCIvmdæksIl nigTssIl b¤ GtierksIl.

karevorcakTuc©rit 7 y:agKW karsmøab;stV 1karlYcRTBüGñkdéT 1 karRbRBwtþxuskñúgkam 1karniyaykuhk 1 karniyayjúHjg; 1 kareCrRbeTc 1karniyay\tRbeyaCn_ 1 nigkarciBa©wmCIvittampøÚv -

xusEdlRBHBuT§RTg;ham 1 ¬EfmeTot¦ . sikçabT 8enHehAfa GaCIvmdæksIl.

GñkrkSasIl 8 enH GacbriePaKGaharkñúgevla -vikal)an RKan;EtsIlenaHviessCagsIl 5 bnþic.

131

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦Kb,Idwgfa sikçabTTaMgLay 10 enH CasaFarN³ -

TUeTAdl;bBVCitnigRKhsß BitEmn bu:EnþRKhsßCaGniBn§ -sIl bBVCitCaniBn§sIl.

sUmTajyk)alICaeRKÓgGagmkfa ¿xNÐetati Khdæa yM yM vItikámnþi. tM teTv

xNÐM ehati PiC¢ti. GvessM n PiC¢ti.Rtg;Baküfa dac; esckþIfa RKhsßTaMgLay kal

RbRBwtþknøgnUvsikçabTNa² rEmgdac; EbkFøaynUvsikçabTenaH² bu:eNÑaH ÉsikçabTd¾esssl;BIenaH mindac; minEbkFøayeT.

eRBaHehtuGVI ? eRBaHfa RKhsßTaMgLayCaGniBn§ -sIl KWfaCasIlminCab;edayePTénxøÜnCaRKhsß b¤Ca -

kmµBn§³ Cab;edaykmµNamYyeLIy. ebIxøÜnRKhsßGac -

rkSaRKb;RKgnUvsikçabTNa² bu:nµan k¾EfrkSanUvsikçabT -

enaH² b:ueNÑaHeTA.

132 KhdæsIl

sameNranM bn Éksµim,i vItikámenþ sBVanibiPiC¢nþieyv. nekvlBa© Étani. esssIlanibiPiC¢nþieyv.

cMENkxagsameNrTaMgLayvij kalebIRbRBwtþ -knøgnUvsikçabTsUm,IEtmYy sikçabTTaMgLayÉeTot k¾rEmgEbkFøayTaMgGs;. minRtwmEtsikçabTTaMgLaybu:NÑwgeTsUm,IEtsIlTaMgLayd¾esssl;BIenHeTot k¾Kg;EtEbkFøaydUcKñaTaMgGs;.

eRBaHehtuGVI ? eRBaHfa sameNrTaMgLayCa -

niBn§sIl KWfamansIlCab;mindac; Caca M)ac;cMeBaHePT -

énxøÜnCasameNr b¤CakmµBn§³enACab;edaykmµRbca MePT.ebIsameNrdwgxøÜnfa kiriyaRbRBwtþknøgnUvsikçabT -

enaHCavtßúTNÐkmµehIy dUecñHk¾sUmTNÐkmµ eFVItbnUv -

eTasenaH² kñúgsikçabTenaH² sIlM bribuNÑM ehatisIlk¾ekIteLIg eBjbribUN’vijdUcedIm.

sikçabTTaMg 10 enH buKÁlsmaTanedayqnÞ³

133

vIriy³ citþ³ vimMsa y:agexSay k¾eQµaHfa hIn³¬Gn;fy¦.edayqnÞ³ vIriy³ citþ³ vimMs ay:agkNþalk¾eQµaHfa mCÄim ¬y:agkNþal¦. edayqnÞ³ vIriy³citþ³ vimMsa y:agRbNIt k¾eQµaHfa ]tþm ¬RbNIt -

y:agl¥¦. n½ymü:ageTot sikçabT 10 enH edAhµg -

edaytNða Tidæi nig manH eQµaHfa y:agexSay. min -

edAhµgeQµaHfa y:agkNþal. EdlbBaØaRtÜtRtakñúg -

sikçabTenaH² eQµaHfa y:agl ¥RbNIt. n½ymYyeTotsikçabTBYkenaH EdlsmaTanedaykuslcitþCajaN -

vib,yutþR)ascakesckþIdwg eQµaHfa y:agexSay.EdlsmaTan edaykuslcitþCajaNsm,yutþ Rbkb -

edayesckþIdwg Cassgçarik maneRKÓgdwknaM eQµaHfay:agkNþal. EdlsmaTanedaykuslcitþCajaN -

sm,yutþ CaGsgçarikminmaneRKÓgdwknaM eQµaHfa y:ag -

l¥RbNIt. Kb,IRCabfa sikçabTmany:agexSayCaedImdUceBalmkdUecñH.

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

134 KhdæsIl

viFIsmaTansIl 10GñksmaTansIl 10 munnwgsUmsIlRtÚvnmsáar

rMB£kKuN RBHrtnRt½yCamunsin tamGFüaRs½y.GñksmaTanmñak; RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas GhM Penþ/ tisreNn sh Ts sIlani

yacami/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em PenþsUmeKarB bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa -

sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 10 RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pgbBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþ -GnueRKaH [nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa.

Tutiym,i GhM Penþ/ tisreNn sh TssIlani yacami/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ

{bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn} ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvsIl -

TaMgLay 10 RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pg bBiRtRBH -

kruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa Gs;var³CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.

ttiym,i GhM Penþ/ tisreNn sh Ts

135

sIlani yacami/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf em Penþ{bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn} ´RBHkruNa sUmnUvsIl -

TaMgLay 10 RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pg bBiRtRBH -

kruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþGnueRKaH[nUvsIldl;´RBHkruNa Gs;var³CaKRmb;bIdgpg.

ebIGñksmaTaneRcInnak;RtÚvsUFüfa ¿]kas myM Penþ/ tisreNn sh Ts sIlani

yacam/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena PenþsUmeKarB bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn ´RBHkruNa -

TaMgLay sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 10 RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrN -

Kmn_pg bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIV -nUvesckIþGnueRKaH[nUvsIl dl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay.

Tutiym,i myM Penþ/ tisreNn sh TssIlani yacam/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ

{bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn} ´RBHkruNaTaMgLaysUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 10 RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pgbBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþ -

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

136 KhdæsIl

GnueRKaH[nUvsIl dl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay. Gs;var³ -

CaKRmb;BIrdgpg.ttiym,i myM Penþ/ tisreNn sh Ts

sIlani yacam/ GnuKÁhM ktVa sIlM eTf ena Penþ{bBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn} ´RBHkruNaTaMgLay

sUmnUvsIlTaMgLay 10 RBmTaMgRBHéRtsrNKmn_pgbBiRtRBHkruNad¾ceRmIn sUmRBHkruNa emtþaeFIVnUvesckIþ -GnueRKaH[nUvsIl dl;´RBHkruNaTaMgLay. Gs;var³ -

CaKRmb;bIdgpg.rYcelakGñk[sIleBalBaküfa ¿ymhM vTami tM veThi {GatµaeBalnUvBaküNa

cUrGñkeBalnUvBaküenaH}. ebI])ask ])asikaeRcInKñata MgBIBIrnak; eLIgeTAelakGñk[sIlRtÚvfa ¿

ymhM vTami tM veTf {GatµaeBalnUvBaküNacUrGñkTaMgLayeBalnUvBaküenaH}.

GñkTTYlsIlRtÚvtbfa Gam Penþ {kruNaelak -

m©as;}.

137

rYcelakGñk[sIlRtÚvta Mg nema 3 cb; rYcehIy[RBHéRtsrNKmn_/ GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfatamelak/rYcelakR)ab;GMBIkic©kan;ykRBHéRtsrNKmn_ dUckñúgviFI -bec©ksmaTanxagedIm rYcelak[sIl 10 teTAeTot.

1( âNatiâta evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor -

cakkiriyaeFIVstVmanCIvit[Føak;cuHknøg KWsmøab;;stV.2( GTinñaTana evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami ´-

RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcak-

kiriyakan;yknUvvtßúEdleKmin)an[edaykayb¤edayvaca.3( GRBhµcriya evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyaRbRBwtþnUvFm’minRbesIrKWesBnUvemfunFmµ.

4( musavaTa evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevor -

cakkiriyaeBalnUvBakükuhk.5( suraemrymC¢b,maTdæana evrmNI sikçabTM

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

138 KhdæsIl

smaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabTKW -ectnaCaehtu evorcakehtuCaTIta MgénesckIþRbmaT KWpwk -

nUvTwkRsvwg KWsura nigemr½y.6( vikalePaCna evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami

´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyabriePaKnUvePaCnaharkñúgkalxus.

7( nc©KItvaTitvisUkTsSna evrmNI sikçabTMsmaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabTKWectnaCaehtu evorcakkiriyaraM nigeRcóg nigRbKMnigemIlnUvEl,g EdlCasRtÚvdl;kuslFm’.

8( malaKn§vielbnFarNmNÐnviPUsndæanaevrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTan-

nUvsikçabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyaRTRTg; nigRbdab;nigtak;Etg s¥its¥agragkayedaypáakRmg nigeRKÓgRkGUbnigeRKÓglabepSg².

9( ]c©asynmhasyna evrmNI sikçabTMsmaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabT

139

KWectnaCaehtuevorcak TIesnasn³d¾x<s;hYsRbmaNnigTIesnasn³d¾RbesIr.

10( CatrUbrCtb,diKÁhNa evrmNI sikçabTMsmaTiyami ´RBHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabTKWectnaCaehtuevorcak kiriyaTTYlkan;yknUvmasnigR)ak; -edayxøÜnÉg/ b¤eRbIGñkdéT[TTYlkan;yk/ b¤eRtkGr -

cMeBaHmasnigR)ak;enaH.luHTTYlsIl 10 cb;ehIy elakGñk[sIlKYr -

R)ab;bBa¢ak;fa ¿\mani Ts sikçabTani Gb,maeTn smµarkçitBVMGñk¼GñkTaMgLay RtÚvrkSaedayRbéBnUvsikçabTTaMg -

Lay 10 enH kuMbIeFVsRbEhseLIiy.GñksmaTanRtÚvTTYlfa Gam Penþ {kruNaelak -

m©as;} lMdab;mkeTot elakGñk[sIlsEmþgGanisgS -

sIl edaysegçb b¤edayBisþar [GñksmaTansþab;tamkald¾KYr tamEtsEmþgGanisgSsIlRtg;Nak¾)antamsmtßPaBrbs;elakGñk[sIl.

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

140 KhdæsIl

GanisgSsIlsegçbsIeln suKtw yniþ sIeln ePaKsm,TasIeln niBVútw yniþ tsµa sIlM viesaFeystVTaMgLayeTAkan;suKtiPB k¾eRBaHsIl/ stV -

TaMgLay )anbribUN’edayePaK³ k¾eRBaHsIl/ stVTaMg -

Lay)aneTAkan;TIrMlt;TukçeBalKWRBHniBVan k¾eRBaHsIl/eRBaHehtuenaH buKÁlCasb,úrs Kb,ICRmHnUvsIl[ -

brisuT§ kuM[edAhµgeLIy.kikIv GNÐM cmrIv valFw biyMv butMþnynMv ÉkkM tefv sIlM Gnurkçmankasuebsla ehaf sTa sKarva.stVRtedvviuc rkSanUvsu‘tva y:agNa/ stVcamrI -

rkSanUvknÞúyrbs;va y:agNa/ matarkSanUvkUnRbúsCaTI -RsLaj;EtmYy y:agNa/ CnmanEPñkEtmçagrkSanUvEPñky:agNamij/ GñkTaMgLay kMBugrkSasIl CaGñkman -

sIlCaTIRsLaj;éRkElg cUrCaGñkRbkbedayesckIþ -eKarBsIl[)ansBV² kal k¾y:agenaHEdr.

141

sIlM eyaKisS lgáaerasIlM eyaKisS mNÐnMsIelhi lgáeta eyaKImNÐen GKÁtM Keta.

sIlCaeRKÓgGlgáarrbs;eyaKI ¬GñkrkSasIl¦/sIlCaeRKÓgRbdab;rbs;eyaKI/ eyaKIRbdab;tak;Etg -

edaysIlTaMgLay )andl;nUvPav³x<g;x<s;kñúgkarRbdab;¬ragkay¦.

sIlenHelakrab;fa CaGriyRTBü CaRTBüRbesIr -

viesséføføaCagRTBümanviBaØaN \tviBaØaNrbs;burs®sþIkñúgelakenH. BuT§sasnikCn GñkmanvicarNBaØaNKg;;nwgGacriHereXIj yl;)anedaygay².

n buböKen§a bdivatemticnÞnM tKrmløika va stBa©Ken§a bdivatemtI sBVa Tisasb,úriesa bvayti.

køinpáabk;pSayRcasxül;BuM)aneT køinxwømcnÞn_kþI køin -

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

142 KhdæsIl

RksñakIþ køinpáamøiHrYtkIþ bk;pSayRcasxül;BuM)aneTmanEtkiønénBYksb,úrs ¬GñkmansIl¦ eTIbbk;pSayRcasxül;)an sb,úrs ¬GñkmansIl¦ bk;pSaykøinsBVTisanuTis TaMgbeNþayxül; TaMgRcasxül;.

cnÞnM tKrM vabi ]b,lM Gf vsSikIÉetsM Kn§CatanM sIlKen§a Gnutþera.xwømcnÞn_kIþ RksñakIþ páa]b,lkIþ páamøiHlakIþ ¬suT§Et -

mankiønRkGUb¦ bu:EnþkiønsIlRkGUbéRkElgCagKn§CatTaMg -

nu+H ¬\tmanKn§CatGIV RkGUbdUckiønsIleLIy ¦.seBVsM Kn§CatanM sm,tþw GPiPuyütiGviXatI TsTisa sIlKen§a bvayti.¬elakfa sUm,Ikøinkayrbs;GñkmansIl manBYk -

PikçúGñkmansIlCaedIm k¾rEmgeFVI[ekIt)aemaC¢³ dl; -eTvtaTaMgLayeTAehIy ca M)ac;eLIyniyaydl;køinsIlEdleFVI)aemaC¢³dl;eTvtaenaHGI¦ )anCaman)alIKafaEdl -

ERbfa køinsIlrEmg¬RkGUb¦ RKbsgát;nUvKn§CatkñúgBYk -

páaTaMgGs; køinsIlrEmgsayPaybk;eTAkan;TisTaMg 10

143

\tmaneTIsTak;eLIy. RbCuMKafaenHmkfa sIlmankøin -

RkGUbsaysBVRKb;TisTaMg 10 RkGUbRtLb;Rcasxül;k¾)an \tmaneTIsTal;sl;cenøaHeLIy.ya mnuesSsu sm,tþi ya c eTevsu sm,Tan sa sm,nñsIlsS \cäita ehati sulPa.sm,tþiNa kñúgmnusSTaMgLaykþI sm,TaÉNa

kñúgeTvtaTaMgLaykþI sm,tiþnigsm,TaenaH² CnGñkman -

sIl min)ac;R)afñaeLIy Carbs;)angay² edaymin -

lM)akeLIy. ¬dUecñHCnGñkmansIlrEmg )anseRmc -

dUcbMNgRKb;y:ag¦.n sniþ butþa taNay n bita nbi Bn§vaGnþeknaFibnñsS ntßi jatIsu taNtaÉtmtßvsM jtVa bNÐieta sIlsMvuetaniBaVnKmnM mKÁM xib,emv viesaFey.buKÁlEdlmrNs®gÁam KWesckIþsøab;RKbsgát;ehIy

kUnTaMgLay nwgmkCYyxaxaMgraMgraBuM)an matanigbitaTaMgLay nwgmkCYyxaxaMgraMgraBuM)an epABgSTaMgLay

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

144 KhdæsIl

nwgmkCYyxaxaMgraMgraBuM)an eRKÓgxaxaMgraMgrakñúgjatiTaMgLay minmanesaHeLIy ¬eRBaHehtuenaH¦bNÐitEdl -

manR)aC£a kalebI)andwgnUvGMNacénRbeyaCn_ KWsIlnu+H -

ehIy k¾KYrEtsRgÜmRby½tñkñúgsIl xMCRmHnUvpøÚvsRmab;edIreTAkan;RBHniBVan[qab;rYsran;kuMbEg¥bg¥g;eLIy.

EbbGñkrkSasIl 10

])ask ])asika GñkrkSasIl 10 RtÚvekarsk;ebImanBukmat;Bukcgáa k¾RtÚvekarpgEdr RtÚvkat;Rkckéd(eCIg [esµInwgsac;; RtÚvesøókBak;sb¤BanasMBt;spgk¾)antamKYrdl;karéllk[smrmütamsPaBbursnig®sþI.sIlekItmaneLIg edaysarvirtiectna BuMEmnedaysar -

ekarsk; esøókBak;seT k¾BitEmnehIy bu:Enþ karekarsk;esøókBak;senH CabevNImYysRmab;RKhsß Gñkkan;sIl10 CaeRKÓgsmÁal;[eXIjEbøkBIRKhsßTaMgLayTaMgBYgTaMgCaPsþútagdl;pøÚvcitþrbs;RKhsßGñkkan;sIl 10 enaH -

eTotpg bu:EnþkuMyl;fa dUcKñanwgGñkEdlesøókBak;stam -

Fmµta b¤GñkEdlekarsk; ekarBukmat; Bukcgáa tamFmµta

145

\tmansmaTankan;sIlesaHeLIy. Gñkkan;sIlnigGñk -

minkan;sIl manKuNFm’ mansPaBepSgKña pÞúyKñaedaypøÚvcitþ edaycriyanigKuNsm,tiþ sUm,IGñkkan;sIl -

pgKña k¾Kg;EtepSgBIKñaedaysIlFm’Edr KWPikçúman -

sIlx<s;CagsameNr/ sameNrmansIlx<s;CagRKhsß-Gñkkan;sIl 10/ RKhsßGñkkan;sIl 10 manfñak;x<s;CagGñkkan;sIl 8/ Gñkkan;sIl 8 manfñak;x<s;CagGñk -

kan;sIl 5.Gñkkan;sIlTaMgenH suT§EtKYreKarBKñatamlMdab;

fñak;;sIl TaMgtamlMdab;GayuvsSacas; ekµg ehIynig -

KuNsm,tiþpgeTot eTIbsmKYrtamlMGanKnøgKarvFm’kñúg -

RBHBuT§sasna nige)araNkFm’ kñúgkaleRBgnay sUm,I -stVtircäanFMtUc dUcstVTTa sVa dMrI EdlecHeKarBKñatamlMdab;fñak;Gayucas;ekµg Gac)ansuKtiPBCaTidæanuKti[mnusSyktRmab;)anEdr.

¬cb;viFIsmaTansIl¦Ê

TssIl ¬sIl 10¦

146 KhdæsIl

BN’nasikçabT

kalsEmþgviFIcUlkan;RBHsasna edaykardl; -srNKmn_y:agenHehIy edIm,InwgBN’na)alIsikçabTEdltaMgCabTsegçbTuk edIm,IsEmþgsikçabTTaMgLayEdl -

])ask b¤bBVCit GñkcUlmkkan;RBHsasnaKb,IsikSa\LÚvenH ´m©as;nwgeBalmatikadUcteTA ³

( sikçabTBYkenH GñkNaCaGñkeBal ?( eBalkñúgTINa ?( eBalkñúgkalNa ?( eBaleRBaHehtuGVI?kñúgmatikaenaH 10 sikçabT man âNatiâta

evrmNI CaedImenaH RBHmanRBHPaKEtmYyRBHGgÁbu:eNÑaH -

Rtas;Tuk minEmnBYksav½keBaleT. EmnBit RBHman -

RBHPaK esþcyagBIRkúgkbilP½sþúdl;RkúgsavtßI RTg;[ -

RBHrahulbBVC¢aehIy kñúgvtþeCtBn CaGaramrbs;Gnaf -

biNÐikesdæI eTobRkúgsavtßI Rtas;sikçabT 10 enaHedIm,IRTg;kMNt;sikçabTsRmab;sameNrTaMgLay sm -

147

dUcEdlelakeBalBaküenHTukfa RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaKRbfab;tamRBHBuT§GFüaRs½y kñúgRkúgkbilP½sþúehIy esþc -

yageTAkan;RkúgsavtßI kalesþcyagmktamlMdab;k¾dl;RkúgsavtßI. RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg;Kg;enAkñúgvtþ -eCtBn CaGaramrbs;GnafbiNÐikesdæI eTobRkúgsavtßIsm½yenaH.l. sameNrTaMgLayekItesckþIRtiHriHfasikçabTTaMgLayrbs;BYkeyIgmanbu:nµanhñ+ BYkeyIgnwg -

Kb,IsikSanUvsikçabTcMnYnbu:nµan PikçúTaMgLayeTIbnaMesckþI -enaHRkabTUldl;RBHmanRBHPaK² eTIbRtas;fa mñalPikçú -TaMgLay tfaKtGnuBaØat sikçabT 10 sRmab; -sameNrTaMgLay edIm,IsameNrTaMgLay sikSakñúg -

sikçabT 10 enaHKW âNatiâta evrmNI.l.CatrUbrCtb,diKÁhNa evrmNI dUecñH.

sikçabT 10 enH Kb,IRCabfa elakelIkeLIg -

edIm,IeRbónRbedA edayTak;TgRBHsURtfa smaTay sikçtisikçabeTsu ³ smaTansikSa kñúgsikçabTTaMgLay nig -

eday)alIEdlelaksEmþgTukkñúgsrNKmn_ y:agenHfa

BN’nasi!çabT

148 KhdæsIl

âNatiâta evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyam i ³ ´RBH -

kruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikçabTKW ectnaCaehtuevorcak -

kiriyaeFIVstVmanCIvit[Føak;cuHknøg KWsmøab;;stVCaedImKb,IRCabn½yfa {sikçabTBYkenH GñkNaeBal eBal -

kñúgTINa eBalkñúgkalNa eBaleRBaHehtuGVI nwgeBal -

n½yenaH} bu:eNÑHsin.Bnül;bTTUeTA

k¾eRBaHbTBYkenHfa evrmNI sikçabTM smaTiyamikñúgbTTaMgenaHCabTTUeTARKb;sikçabTdUecñH Kb,IRCabesckþI -Bnül;bTBYkenaHTUeTA TaMgBüBa¢n³ TaMgGtßdUcteTAenH ¿

kñúgbTTaMgenaH Kb,IRCabedayBüBa¢n³Camun eQµaHfaevrmNI eRBaHevorcak GFib,ayfa lHbg; KWeFVI[Gs;minmansl;. n½ymYyeTot buKÁlrEmgevorcakeday -

ectnaxøÜneFVIy:agenaH eRBaHehtuenaH ectnaenaH eQµaHfaevrmNI eRBaHpøas; vi Ca ev. edayehtuenaHÉgkñúgBaküenH BuT§bris½TKb,IsUFü)anBIry:agfa evrmNI

149

sikçabTM b¤virmNI sikçabTM. eQµaHfa sikçaeRBaHCacMENkEdlbuKÁlKb,IsikSa. eQµaHfa bT eRBaH-

CaeRKÓgdl;/ bTénsikça/ bTénsikçaeQµaHfa sikçabTGFib,ayfa ])ayCaeRKÓgdl;sikçabT. n½ymü:ageTotelakGFib,ayfa CamUl CaTIGaRs½y CaTItaMg. sikçabTKWectnaCaeRKÓgevorcak eQµaHfa evrmNI sikçabT b¤virmNI sikçabT tamn½yTaMgBIr. ´m©as;sUmkan; -ykedayRbéB eQµaHfa smaTiyami elakGFib,ayfa´m©as;sUmsmaTan edayR)afñaedIm,InwgminRbRBwtþelµIseRBaHCaGñkeFVIsikçabTmin[Gn; min[dac; min[edAhµg.

EtebIeBaledayGtß bTfa evrmNI )andl; virtiectnaevorcak RbkbedaycitþEdlCakamavcrkusl/ virti -enaH rbs;buKÁlGñkevorcak)aNati)at elakeBalTukkñúg -

viPgÁ edayn½yCaedImy:agenHfa ectnaevor ectnaevorcakevorcakCadac;xat lHbg; mineFVI minknøg minelµIskardks<anecjedayGriymKÁ eQµaHfa estu cak -

BN’nasi!çabT

150 KhdæsIl

)aNati)at kñúgsm½yenaH y:agNa. FmµtafaevrmNIenaH sUm,Ielakutþrmank¾eday b:uEnþkñúgTIenH k¾KYrCa-

evrmNIEdlRbRBwtþeTAedaykarsmaTan eRBaHGñksmaTaneBalfa smaTiyami eRBaHdUecñaH evrmNICaelakutþr³enaH eTIbminman/ ´m©as;eBalfa virti ectnaevorcakRbkbedaycitþEdlCakamavcrkusl.

bTfa sikça )andl; sikça 3 KW GFisIlsikçaGFicitþsikça GFibBaØasikça. EtkñúgTIenH sIlKWsm,tþ -virti vibsSnaEpñkelakiy rUbCÄan GrUbCÄan nigGriymKÁelakR)afñafa sikçabT kñúgbTfa sikça kñúgbTfasikçabTenH/ dUcEdlRTg;Rtas;Tukfa ¿

Fm’BYkNa eQµaHfa sikça sm½yNa citþCakusl -

Epñkkamavcr³ekIteLIg mYyGenøIedayesamnsS Rbkb -

edayjaN.l. sm½yenaH psS³k¾man.l.esckþIminxVl;xVayk¾man Fm’BYkenH eQµaHfa sikça.

Fm’BYkNa eQµaHfa sikça sm½yNa RBH -

eyaKavcrceRmInmKÁ edaykarcUldl;rUbCÄan s¶at;cak -

151

kamTaMgLay s¶at;cakGkuslFm’TaMgLay cUldl; -bzmCÄan.l. esckþIminxVl;xVayk¾man Fm’BYkenHeQµaHfa sikça.

Fm’BYkNa eQµaHfa sikça sm½yNa RBH -

eyaKavcrceRmInmKÁ edaykarcUldl;rUbCÄan .l.mYyGenøIedayenvsBaØanasBaØaytnCÄan.l. esckþI -minxVl;xVayk¾man Fm’BYkenHeQµaHfa sikça.

Fm’BYkNa eQµaHfa sikça sm½yNa RBHeyaKavcr-

ceRmIn elakutþrCÄan CaFm’eFVIstVecjcakTukç .l.esckþIminxVl;xVayk¾man Fm’BYkenHeQµaHfa sikça.

bTKW])ayCaeRKÓgdl; n½ymü:ageTot CamUl CaTI -GaRs½y CaTIta MgénsikçabTNamYy bNþasikçabTBYkenaHeRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQµaHfa sikçabT smdUcEdlelak -

eBalTukdUecñHfa {RBHeyaKavcrGaRs½ysIl ta MgenAkñúg -

sIl kalceRmIneFVI[eRcInnUveBaCÄgÁ³ 7} y:agenHCa -

edIm. Kb,Iyl;edayBüBa¢n³ edayGtßRKb;sikçabTkñúg -

bTenaH² edayRbkardUecñHcuH.

BN’nasi!çabT

152 KhdæsIl

1> )aNati)atsikçabT)aNati)at vFkectnaEdlEkøgsmøab;stVmanCIvit

[søab;enaH KWsrIr³rbs;stVkMBugrs;enA cab;ta MgBIbzm -

viBaØaNeLIgeTA.vinytßmBa¢ÚsadIkafa cab;ta MgBIkllrUbekIt mYy -

GenøIedaybdisn§iviBaØaN. smøab;mnusS nigGmnusSmanRBH\nÞCaedIm suT§EtEbkFøaynUv)aNati)atsikçabT -

TaMgGs;.¬®sþIsmøab;KP’Edlta MgenAkñúgépÞrbs;xøÜn k ¾Ca)aNati)at -

edayBit¦.vFkectna KWectnaEdlsmøab;rbs;buKÁlEdl

smÁal;;fa stVmanCIvit kñúgstVEdlmanCIvitEmn RbRBwtþ -eTAkñúgkayTVar b¤vcITVarNamYy GacjúaMgesckþIBüayam[ekIteLIgedIm,Ipþac;bg;nUvCIviti®nÞiyrbs;stVenaH ehAfa)aNati)at.

153

ebIsmøab;mata bita RBHGrhnþ EdlehAfa matu -Xat bituXat GrhnþXat enaH maneTas 2 Can;KW ³

TI 1 dac;sikçabTTI 2 RtÚveTasGnnþriykmµ.)aNati)atenH ebIeBaleTAtamRbeyaKénkarBüayam-

smøab;enaHman 6 y:agKW ³k¦ sahtßieka Büayamsmøab;stVedayxøÜnÉg

edaykayrbs;xøÜnkþI edayvtßúEdlCab;nwgkaykþI.x¦ nisSKÁieya bMNgsmøab;stVEdlenAkñúgTIq¶ay

ehIy )aj; BYy RKEvg ecaleTAnUveRKÓgRbharTaMgLaymanFñÚ sña lMEBg ynþ nigduMfµCaedIm edaykaykþIedayvtßúEdlCab;nwgkaykþI.

kñúgsahtßik³ nignisSKÁiy³ TaMgBIrenaH RbeyaK -

nImYy² man 2 y:ag edayRbePTcMeBaHnigmincMeBaH.RbeyaKEdlcMeBaHKW Gñksmøab;sMedAcMeBaHbuKÁl -

Na ehIyRbharRtÚvbuKÁlenaHÉgsøab; RtÚveTas -

)aNati)at.

BN’nasi!çabT

154 KhdæsIl

kñúgRbeyaKEdlmincMeBaHKW Kitfa {buKÁlNamYy -

k¾eday cUrsøab;cuH} ebIbuKÁlNamYysøab;edaykarRbhar -

enaHCabc©½y k¾dac;)aNati)atsikçabT eTaHbIbuKÁlenaH -

søab;kñúgxN³RtwmEtRbharehIy b¤søab;eBleRkayeday -

eraKenaHÉgk¾eday k¾RtÚveTaskñúgxN³RbharehIyBit.K¦ GaNtþieka manvacaeRbIGñkdéT[eKsmøab;stV -

edayeRKÓgkMNt; 6 y:agKW ³ vtß ú stVEdlRtÚvsmøab; 1 kal eBlmaneBlRBwknigeBlresolCaedIm 1 »kas TIkEnøgEdlstVsßitenA mankñúgRsúk éRB

TVarénpÞH nigcenøaHRsúkCaedIm 1 GavuF eRKÓgGavuFmandav RBÜj niglMEBgCaedIm 1 \riyabf \riyabfTaMgLay mankiriyaedIrGgÁúy -

CaedIm rbs;stVEdlxøÜneRbI[eKsmøab;enaH 1 kiriyaviess karsmøab;edayehtuTaMgLay man-

kiriyacak; kat; kab; )aj;CaedIm 1

155

ebIGñkTTYlbgÁab; eTAsmøab;stVtameRKÓgkMNt;enaHeTIbdac;)aNati)atsikçabT. ebIGñkTTYlbgÁab; eTA -

smøab;stVxusBIeRKÓgkMNt;enaH maneTasEtGñksmøab; -b:ueNÑaH.

X¦ favera manbMNgnwgsmøab; edayeRbInUveRKÓg]bkrN_RbharEdlCaGsgðariim mankiriyaCIkGNþÚgnigkiriyabgáb;nUveRKÓgs®sþavuFmandavCaedIm niglayfñaM -Bisdak;kñúgbwg b¤RsHCaedIm edIm,I[GñkdéT edIrmkFøak;mut b¤Bulsøab;kþI BuMenaHesatyknUvGarmµN_TaMg 6 Na -

mYyEdlKYrRsLaj; KYrxøac edIm,I[GñkdéTeXIjehIyseRggséRg xøac PitP½ysøab;kþI mYyeTot dak;xñarGgÁb; Tuk[smøab;GñkdéTkþI b¤mYysresrGkSrBN’na -

esckþIsøab;kþI ebIGñkdéTsøab;edayRbeyaKenaH² dac; -sikçabT)aNati)at.

vtßúEdlCafavrb,eyaKdUcCaGgÁb; xñarCaedImenHebIeFVIedayxøÜnÉg edaybMNgnwgsmøab;stV ehIyebIekIt -

esckþIekþARkhaykñúgkalCaxageRkayvij Kb,IjúaMgvtßú -enaH[vinassin eTIbrYceTas/ ebIykvtßúenaHeTAlk;[eK -

BN’nasi!çabT

156 KhdæsIl

ehIy Kb,IykéføeTATijvtßúenaH² ykmkvij ¬ehIyKb,I -júaMgvtßúenaH[vinassineTIbrYceTas¦ vtßúTaMgLayEdl -

RtÚvTmøayecal manGNþÚg cRmÚg GnÞak; nigBaküsresr -

GkSrBN’naesckþIsøab;CaedImenaH RtÚveFVImin[enAsl;EdlGñkdéTminGaceRbIR)as; b¤pSMpÁM úGanGkSrsresr -

BN’naBIesckþIsøab;CaedImenaH)an ebImineFVIdUecñHeT min -

rYcGMBIdac;)aNati)atsikçabTenHeLIy.g¦ viC¢ameya Büayamnwgsmøab;stVdéT b¤GñkdéT

edaykiriyaraymnþGaKmepSg² KWmnþviessTaMgLayman -

Gab Fµb;CaedIm edIm,I[GñkdéTsøab;/ ebIeKsøab;eday -

RbeyaKenaH² dac;)aNati)atsikçabT.c¦ \T§imeya ebIxøÜnman\T§ib£T§i dUcCab£T§inaK b£T§i -

RKúD b¤b£T§iykS(eTvta b¤b£T§imhakSRtCaedIm ebIcg;[Gñk -

Nasøab; GñkenaHk¾søab;edayb£T§ienaH² dUccMNg;EmneTIbdac;)aNati)atsikçabT.

157

eBalGMBIeTas)aNati)atenaH ebIbuKÁlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgstVtircäan

CaedIm EdlR)ascakKuNsm,tþi KWfasmøab;stVEdlminmansIlKuNCaedIm ebIstVEdlmansrIr³tUcmaneTask¾tUcEdr/ stVEdlmansrIr³FM maneTask¾FMEdreRBaHRbeyaKBüayamFM/ ebIRbeyaKBüayamesµIKña k¾Kg; -vtßúEdlRtÚvsmøab;enaHFM/ ebIbuKÁl[RbRBwtþeTAkñúgmnusSCa -

edIm EdlmanKuNsm,tþi/ mnusSEdlmanKuNsm,tþiticmaneTastic/ mnusSEdlmanKuNsm,tþieRcIn maneTas -

eRcIn/ BuMenaH ebITMhMsrIr³nigKuNsm,tþiesµIKña elak -

sMedAykkiels nigesckþIBüayamrbs;Gñksmøab;/ ebI -Gñksmøab; mankielsTn;exSay b¤esckþIBüayamTn;exSaymaneTastic/ ebImankielsekøóvkøa b¤esckþIBüayamekøóvkøa maneTaseRcIn.

BN’nasi!çabT

158 KhdæsIl

)aNati)atenH manGgÁ 5 KW ³1( âeNa stVmanCIvit2( âNsBaØita esckþIdwgfastVmanCIvit3( vFkcitþM citþKitnwgsmøab;4( ]bkáema Büayamnwgsmøab;edayRbeyaKNamYy5( etn mrNM stVsøab;edayBüayamenaH.

GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 6 y:agKW ³1( minEkøg 2( mindwg 3( minR)afñanwgsmøab;4( CamnusSqáÜt 5( CamnusSmancitþrevIrvay6( CamnusSmanTukçevTnaRKbsgát;.Rtg;Baküfa minEkøg sMedAyk min)anKitfa

{eyIgnwgsmøab;GñkenH edayesckþIBüayamenH}Rtg;Baküfa mindwg sMedAyk mindwgfa {GñkenH

nwgsøab;edayesckþIBüayamenH} kalGñkdéT sUm,Isøab;eTAedayesckþIBüayamenaH k¾mindac;sikçabT.

159

Rtg;Baküfa minR)afñanwgsmøab; sMedAyk minb:unb:gnwg[søab;. EmnBit GñkdéTnwgsøab;edayesckþIBüayamNa kalGñkenaHsUm,IRtÚvsmøab;søab;edayesckþIBüayamenaH k¾minCaeTasdl;GñkminR)afñanwg[søab;.

Rtg;Baküfa CamnusSqáÜt sMedAyk qáÜt eRBaHRtÚvykçcUlsßit b¤qáÜteRBaHRbm:at;keRmIk KW EdlmansJØavibrit. qáÜteRBaHRbm:at; ¬keRmIk¦ eQµaHfaqáÜt. Rbm:at;man 2 KW Rbm:at;maneRsam 1Rbm:at;minmaneRsam 1. Rbm:at;minmaneRsamRCabeBjragkay dUcelahit. kalRbm:at;enaHkeRmIkrEmgman km rmas; dMnYcBis nigsrIr³j½rrn§t;CaedIm.cMENkRbm:at;maneRsam kalkeRmIk rEmgqáÜt.qáÜteRBaHRbm:at; cat;fa qáÜtrhUtCanic© min)ansBaØa.qáÜteRBaHykçcUlsßit enARtLb;)ansBaØakñúgeBlxøH².

GñkEdlmansBaØavibløas lHbg;ecalnUvhiri nig -

»tþb,³ RbRBwtþkmµ minsmKYr. sUm,IjaMjIsikçabTTaMg -

BN’nasi!çabT

160 KhdæsIl

RsalnigF¶n; k¾mindwgxøÜn. eQµaHfa CaGñkEkéxmin)ansUm,IeRBaHkarpSMfñaMBüa)al. qáÜteRBaHRbm:at;kþI eRBaHykç -cUlsßitkþI cUrelIkTuk/ GñkNa vegVgePøcstieday -

RbkarTaMgBYg vtßúGVI² eTaHCaePøIg mas lamk xøwmcnÞn_k¾minsÁal; rEmgedIrCan;dUcKñaTaMgGs;/ qáÜtEbbenaHminmaneTas EtkalRtLb;)ansBaØaeLIgkñúgeBlxøH²ehIyeFVITaMgdwg maneTas.

Rtg;Baküfa CamnusSmancitþrevIrvay sMedAykGñkbBa¢Úncitþ¬eTAtamGarmµN_¦ elakehAfa qáÜt eRBaHykçcUlsßit. BYkykçsEmþgGarmµN_TaMgLayEdlKYr -

xøac b¤s‘kédcUltammat; ehIyRc)ac;hTyrUb eFVIBYk -

stV[mansBaØavibløas.Rtg;Baküfa CamnusSmanTukçevTnaRKbsgát; sMedA

yk GñkEdlrsab;rsl; eRBaHTukçevTna hYsRbmaN KWGñkRtÚvesckþIsnøb;)at;sµartIRKbsgát;ehIy rEmgmindwgGVI² mansPaBdUecñaH mindac;sikçabT.

161

eBalGMBIGanisgSkarevorcak)aNati)atsikçabTenH CasikçabTTI 1

manpl 23 y:agKW ³1( GgÁb,c©gÁ smnñaKta bribUN’edayGvyv³tUc FM

¬manragkayl¥smRTg; minviklvikar¦.2( Gaerahnbrinahsm,tþi Rbkbedayragkayx<s;

ehIysmRTg;pg3( Cvnsm,tþ i CamnusSsm,Úredaykarvagévl¥4( subtidæitâTta PaBCamnusSmaneCIgCan;s‘b;l¥5( caruta PaBCamnusSmanesckþIRCHføarugerOgpg6( sUcita PaBCamnusSs¥atl¥pg7( muTuta PaBCamnusSTn;Pøn;KYrsmpg8( suxita PaBCamnusSCYbRbTHnwgsuxceRmInpg9( sUrta PaBCamnusSekøóvkøakñúgbris½Tpg10( mhBVlta PaBCamnusSmankmøa MgeRcInpg11( visidævcnta PaBCamnusSmanvacaBIeraHek,aHk,aypg

BN’nasi!çabT

162 KhdæsIl

12( GePCbrista PaBCamnusSmanbris½T minEbk -

)ak;BIxøÜnpg13( GqmÖita PaBCamnusSmintk;søútP½yxøacpg14( Gb,FMsikta BYkswksRtÚvRbTUsþmin)anpg15( Gbkáemn GmrNta CamnusSminsøab;eday -

esckþIBüayaménGñkdéTeLIy16( Gnnþbrivarta CamnusSmanbrivareRcInKµanTIbMput17( surUbta PaBCamnusSmanrUbl¥Rss;pg18( susNæanta PaBCamnusSmanRTg;RTayl¥pg19( Gb,aBaFta PaBCamnusSmanCm¶Wticpg20( Gesakita PaBCamnusSminxUccitþedayesakeLIy21( elakbiyta CaTIRsLaj;rbs;elakKWBYkstVpg22( bieyhi mnaebhi sT§iGvib,eyaKta min)anRBat;R)asnirascakstV nigsgçarEdlCaTIRsLaj;nigCaTIeBjcitþpg23( TIXayukta PaBCamnusSmanGayuEvgeTAtamkal.

{cb; )aNati)atsikçabTTI 1 }

163

2> GTinñaTansikçabTGTinñaTan efyüectnaEdlEkøglYcRTBüeK eday -

y:agtUc manm¢úlmYyb¤ecsmYysrés fñaMmYy)arIb¤søwk -

sEgámYysnøwk edayehaceTA sUm,IEtedµAmYyTg/edayy:agFM eRcInRtwmnKrmYyeLIgeTA y:agenHehAfaGTinñaTan TaMgGs;.

GTinñM nam yM GTinñM GnisSdæM GbrictþM rkçitMeKabitM mmayitM brbriKÁhitM ÉtM GTinñM namEdlehAfa GTinñ³ KWrbs;ÉNaEdleKminTan;[ minTan;lHbg;[ minTan;dac;citþ[ eKenArkSa enARKb;RKgenARbkan;Carbs;eK enAhYgEhg enHehAfa rbs;eKminTan;[.

GTinñsS GaTanM GTinñaTanM brsS hrNM efyüMecarika karkan;yknUvrbs;EdleKmin)an[ KWnaMyk -

eTAnUvrbs;GñkdéT sMedAykPaBCaGñklYc PaBCaecarehAfa GTinñaTan.

BN’nasi!çabT

164 KhdæsIl

enAkñúgGdækfa sT§mµb,kasinI GdækfaxuTÞknikaybdismÖiTamKÁ Bnül;BaküGTinñaTanfa Baküfa GTinñ M )an -

dl; rbs;EdleKmin)an[ KWrbs;EdlGñkdéThYgEhg -

rkSa. mnusSdéT)an TTYlrbs;EdlxøÜneFVItamesckþI -R)afña CaGñkminKYr)anTTYlGaC£a nigminKYrtiHedolkñúgvtßú-Na kalvtßúenaH mnusSdéThYgEhg xøÜnk¾dwgfa mnusS -

déThYgEhg efyüectnaEdlEkøgnwglYc RbRBwtþeTAkñúg -

kayTVar vcITVarNamYy Edlta MgeLIgedayesckþIBüayamEdlnwgkan;ykrbs;enaHeQµaHfa GTinñaTan.

¬Baküfa mnusSdéThYgEhgrkSa )andl; mnusS -

NamYyeRhABIxøÜn sUm,IekµgtUcEdlRtÚvCakUn b¤eCAkþI hYg -

EhgrkSavtßúGVImYy edIm,Ielg manEpøeQI b¤edµACaedImebImanefyücitþkan;ykvtßúenaH² [XøatcakTIb:unceRmók -

sk; k¾dac;GTinñaTansikçabT¦.ÉRbePTénkarlYcenaHman 25 cat;CaBYkman 5

BYkKW ³1( nanaPNÐbBa©k³ lYcPNÐenAepSg² man 5

165

2( ÉkPNÐbBa©k³ lYcPNÐEtmYyman 53( sahtßikbBa©k³ lYcedayédxøÜnÉgman 54( buBVb,eyaKbBa©k³ GakarRtÚveTasmun RbeyaK-

lYcman 55( efyüavharbBa©k³ GakarlYcedaylblak;biT)a Mg -

edayefyücitþman 5.nanaPNÐbBa©k³ BYkTImYyenaHman 5 KW ³k¦ GaTiyn³ GñklYc)anecaTRbkan; rMelaPyk -

RTBüeK manERscmáarCaedIm/ eBlm©as;RTBüeKdac;Gal½yxøÜnGñklYck¾dak;Fur³fa {Gjmin[vijeT} eTIbdac;GTinñaTan -

sikçabT.x¦ hrN³ GñklYc)annaMeTAnUvPNÐrbs;GñkdéT

edayefyücitþjúaMgvtßúEdlenAelIk,al/ elI(k/ elIsµa elI-cegáH[XøatputcakTIRtwmEtb:unceRmóksk;k¾eday k¾dac; -GTinñaTansikçabT.

K¦GvhrN³ GñklYc)anykRTBüeK ep£ITuknwgxøÜneBlm©as;eKmkTarmin[eTAeK Etm©as;eKdac;Gal½y k¾

BN’nasi!çabT

166 KhdæsIl

dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.X¦ \riyabfviekabn³ GñklYc)anykRTBüeK

ykTaMgm©as;RTBüeTApg RKan;EtnaMeTA[putCMhanCaKRmb;BIr k¾dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.

g¦ zanacavn³ GñklYc)anykRTBüeKenAelIeKaknaMykeTA[XøatcakTIRtwmEtbu:nceRmóksk;k¾eday k¾dac; -GTinñaTansikçabT.

ÉkPNÐbBa©k³ BYkTIBIrman 5 KW ³k¦ GaTiyn³ GñklYc)anecaTRbkan;deNþImyk´ -

kMdr nigstVciBa©wmrbs;eK ¬ebIm©as;eKdak;Fur³¦ dac; -GTinñaTansika çbT.

x¦ hrN³ GñklYc)anCYynaMeTAnUv´kMdrnigstV -ciBa©wmrbs;eK ehIymanefyücitþ k¾lYcykeTAEtmþgdac;GTinñaTansikçabT.

K¦ GvhrN³ GñklYc)anRbv½Ba©yk´kMdrnigstV -ciBa©wmrbs;eK EdleKep£ITuknwgxøÜn dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.

167

X¦ \riyabfviekabn³ GñklYcmanefyücitþeFVI -\riyabfén´kMdr nigstVciBa©wmrbs;eK[keRmIk dac; -GTinñaTansikçabT.

g¦ zanacavn³ GñklYcmanefyücitþeFVI´kMdrnig -

stVciBa©wmrbs;eK[XøatcakTI dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.nanaPNÐbBa©k³ BYkTI 1 enaH elaksMedAykvtßú -

EdlmanviBaØaNnigvtßúEdl\tmanviBaØaN/ cMENkÉkPNÐ -bBa©k³BYkTI 2 sMedAykvtßúEdlmanviBaØaNmü:agb:ueNÑaH.

sahtßikbBa©k³ BYkTIbIenaHman 5 KW ³k¦ sahtþik³ GñklYc)anlYcRTBüeKedayxøÜnÉg

dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.x¦ GaNtþik³ GñklYc)aneRbIGñkdéT[lYcRTBü

eK ebIGñkdéTlYc)anmktambgÁab; dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.K¦ nisSKÁiy³ GñklYc)anlYcRTBüeKedaye)aH -

rMlgTImanrbgnigTVarCaedIm b¤rt;rMlgKyRBHraCFanI dac; -xUcGTinñaTansikçabT.

BN’nasi!çabT

168 KhdæsIl

X¦ GtßsaFk³ GñklYcjúaMgRbeyaCn_[seRmc -

Camun GMBIkiriyalYc KWbgÁab;;GñkdéTfa GñkGaclYcrbs;énCnÉeNaH kñúgkalNa cUrlYckñúgkalenaHcuH/ Rbsin -

ebIGñkdéTlYc)anEmn GñkbgÁab;dac;GTinñaTansikçabT enAkñúgxN³ EdlbgÁab;ehIyPøamhñwgÉg.

mü:ageTot GñklYc)anlYcykvtßú manEs,keCIgCa -

edIm EdlGacRsÚb bWt Ck; b¤Cb;ykeRbgGMBIqñaMge)a :teRbgrbs;GñkdéT edayRKan;Etdak;Es,keCIgeTAkñúg -

qñaMg putBIédPøam k¾dac;GTinñaTansikçabTPøamEdr.g¦ Furniekçb³ GñklYc )anlYcRTBüeK seRmc -

edaykardak;Fur³ dUcCaecaTRbkan;ykdICaedIm b¤rbs; -EdleKep£ITuknwgxøÜn BuMenaHesat rbs;EdlxøÜn)anx©IeKmkebIxøÜndak;Fur³fa Gjnwgmin[ Ém©as;RTBüeKk ¾dac;Gal½ydac;GTinñaTansikçabT.

buBVb,eyaKbBa©k³ BYkTIbYnman 5 KW ³k¦ buBVbeyaK³ GñklYcmanefyücitþehIyeRbIGñk -

déT[eTAlYc/ )annwgGaNtþik³GñkbgÁab;[GñkdéTlYcRTBü

169

eK dUceBalmkehIykñúgGaNtþik³ eQµaHfa buBVbeyaK.x¦ shb,eyaK³ GñklYc)anlYcRTBüeK eday -

BüayamxøÜnÉg manbgçitbegÁalRBM[cUleTAkñúgTIERscmáar -

eKCaedIm cMnYnTIRbmaNcugsk; dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.K¦ sMviFavhar³ GñklYcbbYlKñaeTAlYcRTBüeK

ebIGñkNamYylYc)anmk k¾dac;GTinñaTansikçabTTaMg -

Gs;Kña.X¦ segátkmµ³ GñklYcbbYlKñaeTAlYcRTBüeK

edaykMNt;kal maneBlRBwkCaedIm ebIGñkdéTlYc)anRtÚvtamkMNt; kalEdleRbIbgÁab;enaHEmn dac;GTinña-TansikçabT.

g¦ nimitþkmµ³ GñklYcKitnwglYcRTBüeK edayeFVI -nimitþkmµ mankiriyamicEPñknigkiriyajak;muxCaedIm edIm,I[sBaØadl;GñkdéTEdlxøÜneRbI[eTAlYc ebIGñkenaHlYc -

)anmktamsBaØaenaHEmn dac;GTinñaTansikçabT kñúg -

eBlEdl[sBaØaenaHÉg.

BN’nasi!çabT

170 KhdæsIl

efyüavharbBa©k³ BYkTIR)a Mman 5 KW ³k¦ efyüavhar³ GñklYc)anlbkat;TItmanCBa¢aMg -

CaedIm ehIylbcUllYcrbs;eKkþI e)akR)as;ykrbs;eKkþI edayrgVas;rgVal;xVH edayføwgxøH edayrab;bnøMxøHb¤RkéLedaykhabN³ Ekøgkøay sMNCaR)ak; s<an;Ca -

masCaedIm kalbuKÁlenaH kan;yky:agenH Kb,IdwgfalYcdUcCaecar RtÚvdac;GTinñaTansikçabT.

x¦ bsyðavhar³ GñklYc kMEhg sgát; sgáinbøn; b¤qk;deNþIm ykRTBürbs;GñkdéT dac;GTinñaTan -

sikçabT.K¦ brikb,avhar³ GñklYcRTBüeKedaykiriya -

kMNt;² kñúgTIenHman 2 y:agKW ³( PNÐbrikb,³ kMNt;edayRTBü 1( »kasbrikb,³ kMNt;eday»kas 1.ÉkMNt;edayRTBüenaH dUcCaxøÜnGñklYc KitnwglYc -

sMBt;sadk ehIylbcUleTAkñúgElVg kñúgevlayb;rYc -

kMNt;fa {ebICasMBt;sadkeTIbGjyk ebICaGMe)aH Gj -

171

minyk} Rsab;EtelIkkarugeLIg ebIkñúgkarugenaH CasMBt; -sadkEmn dac;GTinñaTansikçabTkñúgxN³elIkeLIg/ ebI -CaGMe)aHeTAvijenaH minTan;dac; GTinñaTansikçabTeT.luHelIkkarugecjmkxageRhA ehIyRsayemIleTIbdwgfaCaGMe)aH k¾KiteTotfa {Gjyk)anrbs;Namk RtÚvyk -

rbs;enaH} ehIynaMykeTAputCMh‘anCaKRmb;BIr dac;GTinñaTansikçabT. RbsinNaebIm©as;eK edjtamERsk -

fa ecar²/ xøÜnGñklYck¾TMlak;ecalrt;eTA \tTan;RtÚveTas -

GVIenAeLIy. ebIGñkdéTNamYykan;ykeTAxøÜnRtÚvsgeK.b¤ebIm©as;eKRtLb;eTAvij xøÜneXIjxøÜnÉg ehIyeFVICakan; -ykedaysmÁal;fa Carbs;erIs k¾dac;GTinñaTanEdrebIerIsykeTAsgeKvij\tdac;GTinñaTansikçabTeLIy.

kMNt;»kas dUcCaGñklYc cUleTAkan;TITaMgLaymanbrievNrbs;buKÁlCaedIm eXIjnUvrbs;buKÁlNamYyEdlxøÜncg;)an ehIykMNt;TI»kas manTVarElVgnigmuxpÞHCa-

edIm ehIyKitfa ebIBYkm©as;RTBüeK eXIjGjRtg;»kas -

enH/ GjnwgeFVIhak;dUcCacab;kan;emIl/ ebIeKmineXIjeT

BN’nasi!çabT

172 KhdæsIl

GjnwglYcyk/ ebIkan;ykrbs;enaH knøgputRtwmTI»kasEdl)ankMNt;TukenaHÉg dac;GTinñaTansikçabT.

X¦ bdicänñavhar³ GñklYcykRTBüeK eday -

kiriyabiT)a Mg dUcCaeXIjRTBüeKmancieBa©ónCaedIm Edl -

eKedaHTukkñúgTITaMgLaymanTI»TüanCaedIm ehIybiT)a Mg -

RKbTukedayGacm_dI b¤søwkeQI edayKitTukfa {Gjnwg -

kan;ykCaxageRkay}. ebIminTan;elIkeLIg[Xøatput -

cakTI minTan;RtÚveTaseT/ kalNam©as;eKmkrkmineXIjehIyeKKitfa ca MEs¥kswmdwgcuH/ eKenAGal½yrbs;eK -

enAeLIy ehIyecosecjeTA Rsab;EtxøÜnÉgeTAelIkyk -

rbs;enaHmk dac;GTinñaTansikçabT kñúgeBlEdlelIk -

ykenaHÉg. ebIxøÜnkan;ykrbs;enaH kñúgkalEdlxøÜn -

biT)a MgTukedaysmÁal;fa rbs;GjdUecñHkþI edaysmÁal;fa Carbs;erIs)an \LÚvenH m©as;eKeTA)at;ehIyetI/rbs;enHKWeKecalehIy dUecñHkþI xøÜnk¾RtÚvsgeKEdr BuMenaH -

esatBIrbIéf¶eRkaymk BYkm©as;eKmkrkeTotmineXIj/ eK -

173

k¾dak;Fur³faElgrvl; ehIyecosecjeTA/ ebIxøÜn)ankan; -

ykrbs;enaHmk k¾RtÚvEtsgeKEdr. mYyeTot ebIeBl -

eRkay mkBYkm©as;eKdwg ehIyTamTarykvij/ ebIxøÜnÉgbiT)a Mgrbs;enaHmin[ GTinñaTansikçabTdac;kñúgxN³ -

Edlm©as;eKdak;Fur³minxan. eRBaHehtuGVI ? eRBaHfa -

rbs;enaH eKmineXIjedayRbeyaKEdlxøÜn lak;biT)a Mg -

Tuk. mü:ageTot GñkNamYy min)anbiT)a MgRKbTuknUv -

rbs;mansPaBdUecñH EdlsßitenAkñúgTIdUc)aneBalmk -

enaHeT/ bu:Enþmanefyücitþ ehIyCan;Bnøicbgáb;rbs;enaHeTAkñúgPk;b¤kñúgdI/ GñkenaH k¾dac;GTinñaTansikçabThñwgkñúgxN³EdlBnøicbgáb;cUleTAenaHÉg.

g¦ kusavhar³ GñklYcRTBüeKedaykarbþÚrsøakeqñat dUcCaeXIjsøakeKeFVIBIbnÞHb£sSI b¤søwketñat eK -

sresreQµaHGñkenH GñkenaHTuk ehIyeKdak;sMBt;enABI -eRkam søakenABIelI[CacMENk² EckKña/ xøÜnmanR)afña -

nwgelIkykcMENkrbs;GñkdéT EdlmantémøticnigeRcIn

BN’nasi!çabT

174 KhdæsIl

b¤mantémøesµIKña EdlTukenACitcMENkrbs;xøÜn cMENk -

xøÜncg;TMlak;søak EdleKdak;elIcMENkrbs;xøÜneTAelI -cMENkrbs;GñkdéT ehIyerIhUtelIkeLIg bu:eNÑHminTan;eTACaGVIenAeLIyeT/ dl;Tmøak;eTAelIcMENkGñkdéT k¾min -

Tan;CaGVIEdr. luHRtaEtsøakrbs;xøÜnFøak;eTAelIeK ehIy -

xøÜnerIhUtyksøakeK GMBIcMENkrbs;eK[xit b¤Xøatcak -

TIEtbnþicbu:eNÑaHdac;GTinñaTansikçabT kñúgxN³EdlerI -hUtelIkeLIg. n½ymYyeTot ebIxøÜncg;TajyksøakeKTmøak;mkkñúgsøakxøÜn ehIyerIhUtyksøakGMBIcMENkeKmun -

dMbUg/ kñúgxN³EdlerIeLIg minTan;CaGVIeT/ kñúgeBlTmøak; -k¾minTan;CaGVI dl;erIyksøakxøÜnGMBIcMENkxøÜneTAvij k¾enA -

minTan;CaGVIEdr luHRtaEtdak;søakxøÜnenaH eTAkñúgcMENkGñkdéT RKan;Etdak;putGMBIédPøam dac;GTinñaTansikçabT -

Pøam kñúgxN³enaHÉg.¬rYmRbePTénkarlYcTaMgGs;RtÚvCa 25¦ ebIlYc -

edayRbePTNamYy suT§EtCaGTinñaTanTaMgGs;.

175

eBalGMBIeTasGTinñaTanenaH ebIbuKÁlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgRTBüd¾fyefak

KWlYcyknUvrbs; d¾fyefakrbs;buKÁldéT maneTastic/lYcyknUvrbs;EdléfømaneTaseRcIn eRBaHvtßúEdllYc -

d¾éføføa/ ebIvtßúesµIKña lYcyknUvRTBürbs;buKÁlmanKuN -

sm,tþitic maneTastic/ lYcyknUvRTBürbs;buKÁlEdl -

manKuNsm,tþieRcIn maneTaseRcIn/ BuMenaHebIlYcyk -

RTBütUc maneTastic/ lYcyknUvRTBüFM maneTasFMeRBaHRbeyaKBüayamFM/ ebIvtßúEdllYc nigKuN -

sm,tþirbs;m©as;RTBüesµIKña elakkat;eTas seRmceday -

kiels nigesckþIBüayamrbs;GñklYc ebIGñklYcman -

kielsTn; b¤esckþIBüayamTn; maneTastic/ ebIGñklYc -

mankielsekøóvkøa maneTaseRcIn.

BN’nasi!çabT

176 KhdæsIl

GTinñaTanenH manGgÁ 5 KW ³1- brbriKÁhitM RTBüEdlmanm©as;eKhYgEhgrkSa2- brbriKÁhitsBaØita esckþIdwgfa RTBüEdlman -

m©as;eKhYgEhgrkSa3- efyücitþM citþKitnwglYc4- ]bkáema BüayamnwglYc edayGakarNamYy5- etn hrNM lYc)anmkedayesckþIBüayamenaH.

GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 7 y:agKW ³1( kan;ykedayRcLMfaCarbs;xøÜn2( kan;ykedayesckþIsñiT§sñalnwgKña3( kan;ykCarbs;x©IKña4( kan;ykrbs;BYkeRbthYgEhgrkSa5( kan;ykrbs;stVtircäanhYgEhgrkSa6( kan;ykedaysmÁal;faCarbs;bgSúkUl7( CamnusSqáÜt.

177

eBalGMBIGanisgSGTinñaTansikçabTenH CasikçabTTI 2 manGanisgS

11 y:agKW ³1( mhT§nta PaBCamnusSmanRTBüeRcInpg2( bhUtFnFBaØta CamnusSmanrbs;rbr nigFBaØahar-

d¾sm,ÚrkuHkum3( GnnþePaKta CamnusSrkRTBü)anedaymineTIs -

Tal;CaTIbMput4( Gnub,nñePaKub,tþita ePaKRTBüEdlminTan;ekIt k¾

ekIteLIg)an5( ]b,nñePaKfavrta ePaKRTBüEdl)anekIteLIgehIy

k¾ta MgenAx¢ab;x¢ÜnminxUcxat6( \cäitanM laPanM xib,dilaPita rkRTBürbs; -

EdlR)afña)anedayqab;rh½sminlM)ak

BN’nasi!çabT

178 KhdæsIl

7( GsaFarNePaKta manRTBüsm,tiþminx©at;x©ay -

Gnþray eTAedayraCP½y ecarP½y ]TkP½yGKÁiP½y b¤jatiqe)akeLIy

8( GsaFarNFnbdilaPta rkRTBü)anmkehIy -

min)anx¢Hx¢aysayPayeTAepþspþaseLIy9( elakutþrbdilaPta smrmüCaGñk)annUvelakutþr -

RTBüeTotpg10(ntßi PavsS GCannta Gsvnta PaBCaGñkmin -

Føab;dwg minFøab;B¤ edayRKan;EtBaküfaKµanenaHeLIy11(suxviharita eTAenATIkEnøgNa k¾CYbRbTHEtnwgsux.

{cb; GTinñaTansikçabTTI 2 }

179

3> kaemsu micäacarsikçabTRtg;sikçabTTI 3 enHsIlsgáat;TI 1 sikçabTTI 3 fa kaemsu

micäacar³sIlsgáat;TI 2 sikçabTTI 3 fa GRBhµcriy³munnwgsresreroberog GRBhµcriysikçabT ´sUm -

cgRkgnUvkaemsu micäacarsikçabT CamunsindUcteTAenH.kaemsu micäacar³ kiriyaRbRBwtþxuskñúgkamTaMgLay.enAkñúgsT§mµb,kasinI GdækfaxuTÞknikay bdismÖiTa-

mKÁ/ brmtßTIbnI/ nigGdækfaxuTÞknikay \tivutþk³)an -

Bnül;Bakü kaemsumicäacar³fa ¿bTfa kaemsu )andl; karRbRBwtþkñúgemfun.bTfa micäacaera )andl; RbRBwtþlamkEdlKYr -

dl;kartiHedol.EtedaylkçN³ ectnaEdlRbRBwtþknøgzan³ ®sþI -

EdlminKYrRbRBwtþedaykayTVar CaGñkR)afñaRbRBwtþGaRkk;

BN’nasi!çabT

180 KhdæsIl

¬GsT§mµ¦ eQµaHfa kaemsu micäacar³.emfunsmacar³man 2 y:agKW ³( sTarsenþas³ esckþIsenþaseRtkGrnwgPriya -

rbs;xøÜnEdlmanc,ab;GnuBaØattamRbéBNI[ 1( brTarKmn³ kiriyaKb;rknUvPriyaénbuKÁldéT

Edlc,ab;hamXat; TaMgBIrenHehAfa {kam} eRBaHstV -EtgR)afña. kiriyaRbRBwtþxuskñúgkamenaH b¤kñúgstVCavtßú -énemfun CamaryaTd¾lamk EdlelakGñkR)aC£TaMgLaymanRBHsmµasm<úT§CaedIm EtgtiHedoledaycMENkmYyehAfa kaemsu micäacar³.

kñúgGPiFmµtßviPavinIfa kam manBIry:agKW emfunkam1 rskam 1 emfunkam sMedAykemfunsmacar 2y:ag dUceBalmkenH/ ÉrskamsMedAykrsrbs;GaharsTarsenþas³ nigrsrbs;GaharÉeTot/ EtkñúgTIenH -

EdlehAfa RbRBwtþxuskñúgkamenaH sMedAykbrTarKmn³nigsura)an³pg.

181

)anesckþIfa kamxusTMngxusc,ab;RbéBNIeK )an -

CaehAfa RbRBwtþxuskñúgkam )alIfa kaemsu micäacar³.{kaemsumicäacarhñwgÉg}. )andl; kiriyaKb;rkPriyaén -

buKÁldéTdUceBalmkehIy EtebItamlkçN³ elak -

sMedAyk GKmnIydæanvitikámectna KWectnaCaehtunaM[ -

RbRBwtþknøgkñúgsßanEdlminKYrKb;rk KW®sþIEdlmaneKhYg -

EhgrkSa b¤bursEdlminEmnCasVamIrbs;xøÜn RbRBwtþeTA -

kñúgkayTVarEtmü:ag edayR)afñaedIm,InwgesBGsT§mµehAfa kaemsu micäacar³.

®sþIEdlCaGKmnIydæanrbs;burs KW®sþIEdlburs -

minKYrKb;rkedayGsT§mµenaHman 20 KW ³1( maturkçita ®sþIEdlmanmataRKb;RKgrkSa2( biturkçita ®sþIEdlmanbitaRKb;RKgrkSa3( matabiturkçita ®sþIEdlmanmatabitaRKb;RKgrkSa4( Paturkçita ®sþIEdlmanbgRbúsb¤b¥ÚnRbúsRKb; -

RKgrkSa

BN’nasi!çabT

182 KhdæsIl

5( PKinIrkçita ®sþIEdlmanbgRsIb¤b¥ÚnRsIRKb;RKgrkSa6( jatirkçita ®sþIEdlmanjatiRKb;RKgrkSa7( eKatþrkçita ®sþIEdlmanbuKÁlmaneKatþCamYyKña

b¤manCativgSCamYyKñaRKb;RKgrkSa8( Fmµrkçita ®sþIEdlmanbBVCitBYkNamYy Gñk -

RbRBwtþFm’RtÚvKñaRKb;RKgrkSa9( sarkça ®sþIEdlRbkbedaykiriyarkSaKW®sþIEdl -

mansVamIehIyb¤maneKRbkan;TukrYcehIy10( sbriTNÐa ®sþIEdlRbkbedayGaC£a KW®sþIEdl -

RBHraCa dak;raCGaC£a min[GñkNaRbRBwtþknøg -

tamGMeBIcitþ b¤min[bursNamYyeTARbRBwtþknøg11( Fnká Ita ®sþIEdleKTijb¤elaHedayRTBü eTaHtickþI

eRcInkþI ykmkeFVICaPriya b¤RtwmEtelaHmkb:ueNÑaHeKmin)andl;eTAeFVICaPriyak¾eday

12( qnÞvasinI ®sþIEdlrt;tameTAenAeFVICaPriyarbs; -

burs edayesckþIeBjcitþrbs;xøÜn ehIyburs

183

eKTTYlRBmpg13( ePaKvasinI ®sþIEdleTAenAeFVICaPriyarbs;burs -

eRBaHEtePaK³ KW®sþIEdl)anePaK³ edayehac -

eTARtwmEtGERg nigt,al;CaedIm GMBIbursNak¾eTAenAeFVICaPriyarbs;bursenaH

14( bdvasinI ®sþIEdleTAeFVICaPriyarbs;burs eRBaH -

EtsMBt; KW®sþIEdlT½lxSt; EdlRKan;EtsMBt; -esøókb¤sMBt;dNþb;k¾RkEdr eTIbsuxcitþcUleTAeFVI -CaPriyaeK

15( »TbtþkinI ®sþIEdleKep¥abédCamYyburs RClk; -eTAkñúgpþilTwkmYy ehIyeKeBalfa {GñkTaMgLaycUrRcLMKña cUrkuMEbk)ak;Kña [dUcCaTwkenH}KW®sþIEdleKpSMpÁú M[eTACaPriyarbs;bursedayviFIEbbenH

16( »PtcumÖda ®sþIEdleKdak;RTnUlcuHGMBIk,al KW -®sþIrk]sCaedIm EdlbursNamYyeKCYydak; -

RTnUlGMBIk,al ehIynaMykeTAeFVICaPriyaeK.

BN’nasi!çabT

184 KhdæsIl

17( TasI c Priya c ®sþIEdlCaTasIeKpg Ca -

PriyaeKpg KW®sþIEdlCaTasIrbs;bursNamYyehIybursenaHykeFVICaPriya

18( kmµkarI c Priya c ®sþIEdlCakUnQñÜleKpg CaPriyaeKpg KW®sþIEdlcUleTAenAeFVIkarsuIQñÜleKehIymanbursNamYy b¤degçArbs;xøÜnenaH eTAseRmcrYmsgVasCamYy ElgRtÚvkaredayPriyarbs;xøÜn

19( FCahda ®sþIEdlesnanaMmkedayTg;C½y KW®sþIEdlesnadMeLIgTg;C½y elIkT½BeTAc,aMgdeNþImEdn-

rbs;esþc déTekoryk)anmk ehIybursNamYy -

ykeFVICaPriya20( muhutþika ®sþIEdlmanbursPb;RbsBVEtmYyRsbk;²

KW®sþIEdlCashaysµn;rbs;bursNamYy.mgÁltßTIbnIBnül;kñúgCMBUkTI 9 man®sþIeQa µH -

sarkçafa cMENkRtkUlTaMgLay sUm,IkalebI BYkstVEdlbdisn§ikñúgKP’ zitenAkñúgépÞeBaH k¾eFVIktikaKñafa ebI´mankUnRbús GñkmankUnRsI FItarbs;Gñknwgmin)anedIm,I -

185

nwgeTARtkUldéT cUr)andl;kUnRbúsrbs;´ dUecñHRsI -Edlmanmatanigbita )andNþwgTukehIy sUm,IkñúgépÞeBaH -

y:agenH eQµaHfa RsImansVam I.®sþITaMg 20 CMBUkdUceBalmkehIyenH Kb,Idwgfa -

suT§EtCaGKmnIydæanrbs;burs KWfasuT§EtbursminKYr -

Kb;rkedayGsT§mµTaMgGs; ebIburseTAKb;rkedayGsT§mµcat;Cakaemsu micäacar³EmnBit.

cMENk®sþIKb,Idwgfa bursdéTminEmnCasVamI b¤ -minEmnCaKUkMNan;rbs;xøÜn CaGKmnIydæanrbs;®sþI 12CMBUkxagcug man®sþIeQµaHsarkçaCaedIm KWfaminRtÚv[®sþI -TaMg 12 CMBUkenaH Kb;rkedayGsT§mµeLIy/ ebIKb;rk -

dac; kaemsu micäacarsikçabTEdr.EmnBit bursTaMgLay minRtÚveTAKb;rk®sþIEdl -

manbuKÁlNamYyeKRKb;RKgrkSaenaHeLIy/ ebIeTAKb;rk -

nwg®sþI 8 CMBUkxagedIm man®sþIeQµaH maturkçita CaedImcat;Camicäacar³ dac;sikçabThñwgEdr eRBaH®sþITaMgenaHmanmataCaedImRKb;RKgrkSa min[enArYmsgVasCamYynwg -

BN’nasi!çabT

186 KhdæsIl

burstamTMenIgcitþxøÜneLIy/ ebIeTAKb;rk®sþI 12 CMBUkxag -

cug maneQµaH sarkça CaedIm cat;Camicäacar³ dac; -sikçabThñwgEdr eRBaHCaGakarrMelaPcUleTAkñúgsßanEdl -

manbursdéTeKxaxaMg.cMENkxag®sþIvij ebIxøÜnmansVamIehIy b¤manburs -

NamYy eKkMNt;Rbkan;CaPriyaeKehIy xøÜnminKYrKb;rkbursdéTedayGsT§mµeLIy ehtuenaH®sþI 12 CMBUkxagcugman®sþIeQµaH sarkça CaedIm ebIeTAKb;rknwgbursdéTcat;Camicäacar³ dac;sikçabThñwgEdr eRBaH®sþITaMgenaH)aneQµaHfa mansVamIehIy/ É®sþI 8 cMBUkxagedImman®sþIeQµaHfa maturkçita CaedIm ebIeTAKb;rkbursNa -

mYy min)aneQµaHfa micäacar³ dac;sikçabTenHeLIyeRBaH®sþITaMgenaH minTan;manbþIhYgEhgenAeLIy/ ebITuk -

CamatabitaCaedImbI)ac;rkSa k¾minEmnR)afñaedayxøÜnÉg -

eLIy KWRKan;EtXat;nUvGMeBIGnacar min[eTAKb;rkburs -

déTbu:eNÑaH eRBaHehtuenaH matabitaCaedIm minEmnCa -

\sSr³ elIsmösSrbs;®sþITaMgenaHeLIy.

187

sUm,I®sþI 8 CMBUkman maturkçita CaedIm ebIburs -

NaRbRBwtþGsT§mµCamYy dac;kaemsu micäacar³Etburs -

enaHbu:eNÑaH/ cMENk®sþI 8 CMBUkenaH mindac;sikçabTenH -

eT. Et®sþImaneQµaHfa sarkça CaedIm ebIRbRBwtþ -GsT§mµCamYyGñkdéT xøÜnk¾dac;kaemsu micäacar³Edr.

kaemsu micäacar³nu+H ebIbuKÁl[RbRBwtþeTAkñúg -

GKmnIydæanEdlR)ascaksIlKuNCaedIm maneTastic/EdlbribUN’edaysIlKuNCaedIm maneTaseRcIn/ BuMenaH -

esat ebITukCaR)ascaksIlKuNCaedIm EtbuKÁl[ -

RbRBwtþeTATaMgbMBan k¾maneTaseRcInEdr ebIesckþIR)afña -

rbs;GñkTaMgBIresµIKña elak[seRmcedaykielsTn;exSayb¤esckþIBüayamTn;exSay maneTastic/ ebImankiels -

ekøóvkøa b¤manesckþIBüayamekøóvkøa maneTaseRcIn.kaemsu micäacarsikçabTenH manGgÁ 4 KW ³

1( GKmnIyvtßú vtßúEdlminKYrKb;rk KW®sþIEdlman -

eKRKb;RKgrkSa b¤bursminEmnCasVamIrbs;xøÜn

BN’nasi!çabT

188 KhdæsIl

2( tsµw esvncitþM citþcg;esBkñúgvtßúEdlminKYrKb;rkenaH3( esvnb,eyaeKa BüayamnwgesB4( meKÁn mKÁb,dibtþiGFivasnM )anRbCl;b¤TTYlnUv -

mKÁedaymKÁ.GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 4 y:agKW ³

1( mindwgxøÜn2( qáÜt3( mancitþrevIrvay4( manTukçevTnaRKbsgát;rab;karmineRtkGr 1 pg CaKRmb; 5.

eBalGMBIGanisgSkaemsu micäacarsikçabTenHCasikçabTTI 3 énnic©sIl

GanisgSénkarevorcaksikçabTenH dUcGanisgSénGRBhµ -criysikçabTxagmuxTaMgGs;;.

{cb; kaemsu micäacarsikçabT }

189

GRBhµcriysikçabTGRBhµcriy³ kiriyaRbRBwtþnUvFm’minRbesIr KWesB -

nUvemfunFmµ.enAkñúgRBHvin½ybidk mhaviPgÁ Rtg;)araCikk½NÐ

sikçabTTI 1 )anBnül;BaküemfunFmµfa ¿emfunFemµa nam eya esa GsT§emµa KamFemµa

vslFemµa TudæúløM ]TknþikM rhsSM TVyMTVysmabtþiÉesa emfunFemµa nam.

Fm’EdlehAfa emfun enaH KWFm’EdlCarbs; -Gsb,úrs Fm’rbs;GñkRsúk Fm’rbs;mnusSefakTabb¤GMeBIGaRkk;mankic©edayTwkCaTIbMput CaGMeBIEdlCnBIr -

nak;EtgrYbrYmKñaeFVIkñúgTIkM)a Mg enHÉg ehAfa emfunFm µ.bdiesvti nam eya nimietþn nimitþM GgÁCaetnGgÁCatM Gnþmesa tilplmtþMbi bevestiÉesa bdievsti nam.

BN’nasi!çabT

190 KhdæsIl

buKÁl[nimitþrbs;xøÜncUleTAedaynimitþeK [GgÁ -kMeNItxøÜn cUleTAedayGgÁkMeNIteK edayehaceTAsUm,I -Gs;TIRtwmEtmYyRKab;l¶ buKÁlenaH ehAfa esB.

Baküfa emfunFmµ elaksMedAykesBkñúgTVarmKÁ -TaMg 30/ TVarmKÁNamYykþI TukCa»nebomGgÁCatrbs;xøÜn -

kþI bBa©ÚlGgÁCatrbs;xøÜn cUleTAkñúgTVarvc©³mKÁrbs;xøÜnkþIebomGgÁCatrbs;buKÁldéTkþI RBm[GñkdéTesBemfun -

nwgTVarmKÁrbs;xøÜn edayeKCYledayrbs;GVI b¤edayeKEc -

cg;edayBaküRbkbedaykamepSg² b¤k¾edayGpSúkehIy -

eRtkGr cg;[eKesBkþI k¾dac;GRBhµcriysikçabT.bNþaTVarmKÁTaMg 30 enaH ebIxøÜnmancitþcg;esB

bBa©ÚlGgÁCatrbs;xøÜn maneRsamRTnab;kþI KµaneRsam -

RTnab;kþI sUm,IRtwmEtmYyRKab;l¶ eTAkñúg»kasesImEdlxül;RbRktIminBal;RtÚvénTVarmKÁNamYy rbs;xøÜnkþIrbs;buKÁldéTkþI maneRsamRTnab;kþI KµaneRsamRTnab;kþImü:ageTot mKÁNamYyrbs;buKÁldéT sUm,Isøab;ehIy -

191

stVminTan;sIukþI stVminTan;sIuedayeRcInkþI mü:ageTotk,alexµacdac;k¾b®Ba©kGgÁCatxøÜn [cUleTAkñúgmat;Edl -

ebIkha[b:H TgÁickñúgmat;enaHkþI k¾eQµaHfa dac;GRBhµ -criysikçabT.

ebIxøÜnmineRtkGreT EteKmkkMEhgbgçM rhUtdl;mankarTHtb; Cnøedayka MbitCaedIm ehIyk¾beNþay[eK -

esBeTAedayesckþIxøac edayKµaneRtkGr mindac; -sikçabTenHeLIy.

ebIxøÜnmancitþeRtkGr buKÁldéTjúaMgGgÁCatxøÜncUl -

eTA bNþaGgÁCatkMBugcUl GgÁCatcUls‘b;ehIy GgÁCat -

kMBugsßitenA GgÁCatEdlbnßyecjy:agNamYy eday -

esckþIeRtkGr dac;sikçabTenHehIy.k¾karRbRBwtþxuskñúgGRBhµcriy³enH edaykarRbRBwtþ -

kñúgTVarmKÁ 30 TVarmKÁNamYyenaH rEmgdac;GRBhµcriy -

sikçabTenHÉg.

BN’nasi!çabT

192 KhdæsIl

ÉTVarmKÁTaMg 30 enaH EckCaTVarmKÁrbs;mnusS 10/TVarmKÁGmnusS 10/ TVarmKÁstVtircäan 10/ rYmCa 30.

TVarmKÁmnusS 10 enaH KWmnusSRsImanTVarmKÁ 3KWvc©mKÁ= TVarFM 1/ bsSavmKÁ= TVartUc 1/ muxmKÁ=TVarmat; 1/ mnusSRbúsmanTVarmKÁ 2 KWvc©mKÁ 1/ muxmKÁ1/ mnusS]PetaBüBa¢nk³¬mnusSmanePT 2¦ manTVarmKÁ3 KWvc©mK Á 1/ bsSavmKÁ 1/ muxmKÁ 1/ mnusSbNÐk³¬exÞIy¦ manTVarmKÁ 2 KWvc©mKÁ 1/ muxmKÁ 1/ pSMKñamkRtÚvCaTVarmKÁmnusSman 10.

TVarmKÁGmnusS 10 enaH k¾cat;CaRsImanTVarmKÁ 3/RbúsmanTVarmKÁ 2/ ]PetaBüBa¢nk³manTVarmKÁ 3/ bNÐk³ -

manTVarmKÁ 2 pSMKñamkRtÚvCaTVarmKÁGmnusSman 10.TVarmKÁstVtircäan 10 enaH k¾cat;CajImanTVarmKÁ

3/ eQµalmanTVarmKÁ 2/ ]PetaBüBa¢nk³manTVarmKÁ 3/bNÐk³manTVarmKÁ 2/ pSMKñamkRtÚvCaTVarmKÁstVtircäanman 10.

193

GRBhµcriysikçabTenH manGgÁ 4 KW ³1( ePTnvtß ú vtßúCaTITmøaynUvsIl KWTVarmKÁTaMg 30cMeBaHRtg;TVarNamYy2( esvncitþM KitnwgesB3( teC¢avayaema BüayamnwgesBnUvemfunFmµenaH4( meKÁn mKÁb,diâTnM júaMgmKÁnigmKÁ[dl;Kña.

GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 4 y:agKW ³1( mindwgxøÜn2( qáÜt3( mancitþrevIrvay4( TukçevTnaRKbsgát;rab;TaMgmineRtkGr 1 pgCaKRmb; 5.

BN’nasi!çabT

194 KhdæsIl

eBalGMBIGanisgSkarevorcakGRBhµcriysikçabTenHCasikçabTTI 3 én -

]e)asfsIl manGanisgS 20 y:agKW ³1( viktbc©tßikta minmanswksRtÚvebotebon2( sBVCnsSbiyta CaTIRsLaj;TukcitþénCnTaMgBYg3( GnñânvtßsynaTInM bdilaPta rk)ay Twk

eRKÓgesøókdNþb; nigTIkEnøgedkenA)anedaygay4( suxsynta dl;edkeTAk¾lk;CasuxRsÜl5( suxbdiBuCÄnta P£ak;eLIgvijk¾CasuxRsÜl6( GâyPyvinimutþta putP½ykñúgG)ay7( GPBVta minRtLb;ekItCaRsIb¤exÞIyeLIy8( GekaFnta CamnusSmingaynwgxwgPøam²9( skác©karita eFVIGVI² suT§Etmanreboberobryl¥10( bc©kçkarita eFVIGVIeFVIR)akdmindak;Fur³ecal11( Gbtitkçn§ta min»nksMyugcuH kñúgTIRbCuMCneLIy

195

12( GneFamuxta minmanmux»nRCb; KWmanGMNac13( GBaØmBaØbiyta manmitþePOnsuT§EtRsLaj;Kña -

edayRsÜlpg14( bribuNÑi®nÞiyta man\®nÞiyeBjeljl¥15( bribuNÑlkçNta manlkçN³RKb;RKan;l¥16( nirasgáta mineFVI[GñkNamYyregáós)an17( Geb,asukáta manesckþIxVl;xVaytickñúgGMeBI\t -

RbeyaCn_18( suxviharita eTAenATIkEnøgNa k¾CYbRbTHEtnwgsux19( Gkueta Pya minmanP½ymkBINaeLIy20( biyvib,eyaKPavna minsUvmanRBat;;R)ascak -

rbs;CaTIRsLaj;eLIy.{cb; GRBhµcriysikçabTTI 3 }

BN’nasi!çabT

196 KhdæsIl

4> musavaTsikçabTmusavaT kiriyaeBalnUvBakükuhk. enAkñúgbrmtß -

eCatika )anBnül;BImusavaTfa kñúgBaküfa musavaeTa enHbTfa musa )andl; vcIRbeyaK b¤kayRbeyaKEdl -

bM)at;nUvRbeyaCn_rbs;buKÁldéT R)afñanwg[eXøógXøat -

cakesckþIBitCaRbFan micäaectna ectnaEdlnwgniyay -

xus eFVIxusrbs;buKÁlenaHedayR)afñanwg[GñkdéT yl; -xusCasmudæanénkayRbeyaK nigvcIRbeyaKEdlnwgeFVI[ -

GñkdéTyl;xusRbRBwtþeTAtamkayTVar nigvcITVarNamYyeQµaHfa musavaT.

¬Baküfa kayRbeyaK sMedAykkayvikar eday -

Gvyv³NamYy [GñkdéTyl;esckþI)an mankarraédgk;k,al b¤k¾xøÜnmin)anedklk;eT EteFVIGakardUcCaedk -

lk; edIm,I[GñkdéTPan;RcLM)anCaedIm¦.¬Baküfa GñkdéT sMedAykGñkEdleRhABIxøÜn sUm,I -

kUneCAtUc² kþI nigstVtircäanCaTIbMputEdlGacyl;esckþI-

197

)an¦.ectnaEdljúaMgkayRbeyaK b¤vcIRbeyaK edIm,Inwg -

eBalnUvBaküeXøógXøatenaH[ekIteLIg edayesckþIR)afña -

cg;eBal[Xøat ecjsMdIcMeBaHGñkdéT ehAfa musavaT)andl; ectnaCaehtueBalnUvBaküminBit b¤ectnaCa -

ehtujúaMgBaküminBit[ekIteLIg.

vin½ybidkmhaviPgÁ PaK 3 TM> 224 manBnül;fasm,CanmusavaeTa nam visMvaTnbuerkçarsS vaca KIraBübefa vcIePeTa vacsika viBaØtþi Gdæ GnriyevaharaEdlehAfa niyaykuhkedaydwgxøÜnenaH )andl;vaca sMdIKnøgBakü vcIePT viBaØtþi RbRBwtþeTAkñúgvacarbs;buKÁl -

EdleFVIKMnit KitnwgeBal[xusCaRbFan nigevaharmin -

EmnCarbs;RBHGriy³ 8 y:agKW ³1( GTidæM TidæM emti Rtg;EdlmineXIj niyayfa

GjeXIj

BN’nasi!çabT

198 KhdæsIl

2( GsutM sutM emti minB¤ niyayfa GjB¤3( GmutM mutM emti min)anBal;RtÚv niyayfaGj)anBal;RtÚv4( GviBaØatM viBaØatM emti mindwgc,as; niyayfaGjdwgc,as;5( TidæM GTidæM emti Rtg;EdleXIj niyayfaGjmineXIj6( sutM GsutM emti B¤ niyayfa GjminB¤7( mutM GmutM emti )anBal;RtÚv niyayfa Gjmin -

)anBal;RtÚv8( viBaØatM GviBaØatM emti dwgc,as; niyayfa Gj -

mindwgc,as;.GTidæM nam n ckçúna Tidæ M EdlehAfa mineXIjKWmineXIjedayEPñk.GsutM nam n esaetn sutM EdlehAfa minB¤ KW -

minB¤edayRtecok.

199

GmutM nam n Xaenn XayitM/ n Civðay sayitM/n keayn pudæM EdlehAfa minBal;RtÚv KWminhitedayRcmuH/ minliT§edayGNþat/ minb:HBal;edaykay.

GviBaØatM n mnsa viBaØatM EdlehAfa mindwg KWmin -

dwgedaycitþ.TidæM nam ckçúna TidæM EdlehAfaeXIj KWeXIj -

edayEPñk.sutM nam esaetn sutM EdlehAfaB¤ KWB¤eday -

Rtecok.mutM nam Xaenn XayitM/ Civðay sayitM/kaeyn pudæM EdlBal;RtÚv KWhitedayRcmuH/ liT§eday -

GNþat/ b:HBal;edaykay.viBaØatM nam mnsa viBaØatM EdlehAfa dwgc,as;

KWdwgc,as;edaycitþ.

BN’nasi!çabT

200 KhdæsIl

{GakarEdlkuhkenH RBHsm<úT§RTg;sEmþgta MgBIGakar3 y:ag/ rhUtdl;Gakar 7 y:ag. dUecñHsUmTajRBHBuT§dIkad¾xøImksEmþgenARtg;kal 3 hñwgÉg.

Kb,Idwgfa ¿1( bueBVvsS ehati musa PvisSnþi munnwgeBalKitfa GjnwgeBalkuhk2( PNnþsS ehati musa PNamIti kMBugeBaldwgfa GjkMBg;eBalkuhk3( PNitsS ehati musa mya PNitMeBalrYcehIy dwgfa GjeBalkuhkrYcehIy

TaMg 3 kalenH seRmcesckþIfa dac;musavaT -

sikçabTBit.elaksEmþgkñúgmgÁltßTIbnIfa ³ EmnBit RBH])alI

eBalBaküenHfa {mun¬eBlniyay¦ PikúçmanesckþIdwg -

xøÜnfa GatµaGjnwgeBalmusa kalkMBugniyay rEmg -

manesckþIdwgxøÜnfa GatµaGjkMBugeBalmusa} dUecñH.

201

esckþIdwgxøÜnTaMg 2 y:agnu+HÉg CaGgÁ/ cMENkGgÁeRhAGMBIenH nwgmankþI minmankþI/ erOgnu+H minEmnCaehtu.

eBalGMBIeTasmusavaTenaH ebITmøaynUvRbeyaCn_rbs;buKÁldéT -

tic maneTastic/ TmøaynUvRbeyaCn_rbs;buKÁldéTeRcInmaneTaseRcIn/ TmøaynUvRbeyaCn_rbs;buKÁl Edlman -

sIlKuNCaedImtic maneTastic/ EdlmansIlKuNCa -

edImeRcIn maneTaseRcIn/ GñkeBaledaykielsTn; man -

eTastic/ edaykielsekøóvkøa maneTaseRcIn.n½ymYyeTot musavaTnu+H Eb:kxagRKhsßebImaneK -

mkrkrbs;EdlxøÜnman ehIykuhkedaHsafa {minman}eTAvij edaymincg;[ b¤eBalkuhkedaHsaNamYycMeBaHxøÜnmaneTastic/ ebIeFVICabnÞal;sakSI[eK ehIyeBalkuhkedIm,ITmøaynUvRbeyaCn_rbs;buKÁldéT maneTaseRcIn/cMENkxagbBVCitvij ebI)aneRbgb¤sb,ibnþicbnþÜcesaHehIyeBalbMepøIs[eRcIneLIgfa {éf¶enHeRbgkñúgRsúkhUr

BN’nasi!çabT

202 KhdæsIl

dUcCaTwksÞwg} edayR)afñanwgesIcelg maneTastic/ebImineXIjesaH minB¤esaH faB¤CaedIm maneTaseRcIn.

n½yxagcugenH ebIeBal[CaesckþIrYbrYmxøIcuHmkk¾eXIjfa musavaTenaH ebIbuKÁlNamYy eTaHbIRKhsßkþIbBVCitkþI eBalbMNgnwgmin[xUcRbeyaCn_xøÜn b¤min[ekIt -

Gnþraydl;xøÜn maneTastic/ bMNgnwg[)anRbeyaCn_ -dl;buKÁldéTEdlminKYr[)an/ [xatRbeyaCn_dl;buKÁl -

déTEdlminKYr[xat dUcCaeFVIsakSIekagevocCaedIm man -

eTaseRcIn/ eBalbMepøIsrbs;tic[eTACaeRcIn rbs;tUc[ -

eTACaFM/ rbs;lµm[eTACaNas; edaybMNgnwgesIcelgmaneTastic/ ebIrbs;mineXIjesaH faeXIj/ minB¤esaHfaB¤/ mindwgesaH fadwg maneTaseRcIn. {Kb,IdwgfaCamusavaTenHdEdl bu:EnþRKan;Et[dwgfa maneTasticeRcInbu:eNÑaH}.

eXIj B¤eT ? elakfa edayehaceTA sUm,IEt -

manbMNgnwgesIcelg ehIyeBalkuhkelg k¾CaeTas -

203

RtÚvdac;musavaTsikçabThñwgEdr.ebIeQøaHKña ehIyeCrKña edayerOgminBit dUceK -

minlYcRkbIeKeT xøÜneCreKfa CaecarlYcRkbIeKdUecñHminRtÚveTasmusavaTsikçabTenHeT/ Kb,Idwgfa BaküenHCa -

prusvaTeT/ eRBaHectna rbs;Gñkniyaykuhk nigectna -

rbs;GñkeCreK edayerOgminBitenaHxusKñay:agenH/ Gñk -

EdlniyaykuhkenaH citþeQagcab;ykrbs;EdlminBit/minEmn/ mkniyayR)ab;eKfa Bit/ Emn/ Tajykrbs; -Edlfa Bit/ Emn/ mkniyayR)ab;eKfa Carbs;minBit/minEmneTAvij/ niyayy:agenH eQµaHfa ectnakuhk.cMENkectna eCreKenaH min)aneQagcab;ykrbs;Edl -

minBit nigBitenaH mkniyayeT KWeCr² eTAedayGMNac -

kMhwgxwgxøaMg b¤edayKµansµartI rB£ksBVRKb; edaymin -

)anRbúgsµartI edaymin)anKitEvgq¶ay ehIyk¾eCr²eTAy:agenH eQµaHfa CaectnaeCr.

BN’nasi!çabT

204 KhdæsIl

musavaTsikçabTenH manGgÁ 4 KW ³1( GtfM vtßú vtßúminBit b¤ehtuminBit2( visMvaTncitþM KitnwgeBal[xus3( teC¢avayaema BüayamnwgeBal[xusenaH4( brsS tTtßviCannM júaMgGñkdéT[dwgc,as;nUv -

esckþIenaH.GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 3 y:agKW ³

1( eBaledayjab;mat; KWeBaledayrh½s2( eBaledayPøat;mat; KWkñúgcitþKitfa GjnwgeBalBakü-

déT ehIyRtLb;CaeBalBaküdéTeRhABIKiteTAvij3( qáÜt.

eBalGMBIGanisgS

musavaTsikçabTenHCasikçabTTI 4 GanisgSénkarevor -

cakman 14 y:agKW ³1( vib,snñi®nÞiyta man\®nÞiyTaMg 5 d¾RCHføas¥at)at2( visSdæmFurPaNita manvacaBIeraHek,aHk,aypg

205

3( smsitsuT§Tnþa maneFµjRtwmesµICitbrisuT§l¥pg4( natifUleta manragCamnusSsmRTg;minFat;eBk5( natikIseta CamnusSlµmminsÁmeBk6( natirsSeta CamnusSlµmminTabeBk7( natiTIXeta CamnusSlµmminx<s;eBk8( suxeta )annUvsmösSd¾suxRsÜl9( ]b,lKn§muxta manmat;FuMkøindUc]b,lCatipg10( susSÚskbriCnta manbris½TCabrivarsuT§Etman -

esckþI]sSah_l¥pg11( GaveTyüvcnta mansmþIKYreCO sþab;)anpg12( muTuelahittnuCivðta rEmgmanGNþatesþIgRkhmdUcRtbkpáaQUkpg13( GnuT§ta mancitþminrsat;GENþtepþspþaspg14( GbKtmmµnta minEmnCamnusSl¶g;exøApg.

{ cb; musavaTsikçabTTI 4}

BN’nasi!çabT

206 KhdæsIl

5> suraemrymC¢b,maTdæansikçabTsuraemry³ kiriyapwknUvTwkRsvwgKWsuranigemr½y.GeCÄahrNectna EdlEkøgpwknUvTwkRsvwg KWsura -

nigemr½y edayehaceTA cab;edImta MgGMBIBUC sUm,IEtpwk -

bu:ncugs,Úv k¾dac;sikçabTsuraemry³hwñgEdr.BICeta bdæayati smÖaer bdiyaeTtVa cadiyM

bkçitþkaleta talnaLiekraTInM bubörssS Khit-GPinvkaletaeyv c bdæay.

Baküfa cab;edImta MgGMBIBUC esckþIfa minKYrcab; -epþImGMBIkalEdleKcat;EcgCaeRKÓgpSMdak;cuHkñúgBag nig -

cab;epþImta MgEtBIkalrsénpáaetñat nigdUgCaedIm EdleK -

kan;Tuk¬KWeKlaypSM¦fµI EmnBit.ebImindwgxøÜn dUcCaedklk;ehIymanGñkdéT lb -

yksura b¤emr½yeTAcak;bg¥k[cUleTAkñúgmat; )anCBa¢k;elbcUlputbMBg;keTA mindac;sikçabThñwgeT eRBaH-

sikçabTenH Cascitþk³ luHEtmancitþEkøgeTIbRtÚveTas

207

ebI\tmancitþEkøgeT minRtÚveTasdac;sikçabThñwgeLIy.cMENkPikçúvij ebITukCamindwgxøÜn k¾RtÚvGabtþi)acitþiy³EdreRBaHsikçabTenHCaGcitþk³ eTaHmancitþEkøgkþI minEkøgkþI[EtelbcUlputbMBg;keTAehIy RtÚveTasTaMgGs;.

suraenHman 5 y:agKW ³1( bidæsura suraeFVIGMBIemDA2( bUvsura suraeFVIGMBInM3( »Tnsura suraeFVIGMBI)ay4( kiNÑbkçitþa suraEdleKdak;BUCsura5( smÖarsMyutþa suraEdleKRbkbGMBIeRKÓgpSMepSg² -

manRKab;eRmcnigRKab;és<CaedIm.emr½yman 5 y:agKW ³

1( bu)öaseva TwkRta MEdleKeFVIGMBIpáaeQI2( plaseva TwkRta MEdleKeFVIGMBIEpøeQI3( mFVaseva TwkRta MEdleKeFVIGMBITwkXµúM4( KuLaseva TwkRta MEdleKeFVIGMBITwkGMeBA

BN’nasi!çabT

208 KhdæsIl

5( smÖarsMyuetþa TwkRta MEdleKRbkbGMBIeRKÓgpSM -epSg² manEpøRsm:nigEpøknÞÜtéRBCaedIm.

eBalGMBIeTasvtßúTaMg 10 muxKW sura 5 mux emr½y 5 muxenH Ca -

emxagÉbmaT³ KWesckþIRbEhseFVs xUcKMnit rlt;sµartI)anCaman)alIfa ]mµtþkPavM sMvetþti GñkR)aC£TaMgLaymanRBHBuT§CaedImRtas;fa GñkpwksurarEmgjúaMgxøÜnÉg [ -

dl;nUvPaBCaGñkxUcxøÜn KWCamnusSqáÜt/ eRBaHehtudUecñaH)an -

CaGanisgSR)ab;fa ]mµaTI va xitþcietþa va ÉLmueKÁa vaehati mnusSGñkpwksura Ca ]mµaTI qáÜtk¾man/ xitþcietþaRkLkcitþxUclIlak¾man/ ÉLmueKÁa CadMLan; K l¶Iel¶Ik¾ -man/{enHcMCaRbmaTeBjTI} enAkñúgsigÁalksURt RBHsmµa-sm<úT§brmRKÚRTg;Rtas;fa eTasEsþg² dl; 6 EbbKW ³

1( snÞidæika FnCanI [eTasEsþg² eXIjhinvinas -

sabsUnüRTBüFn2( klhb,vDÆnI CaemnaM[ceRmInxageQøaHRbEkk

209

3( eraKanM GaytnM CaextþéneraKTaMgLay maneraK -

ekItkñúgEPñkCaedIm4( GkitþisBa¢nnI Etgmanekr×þeQµaHGaRkk;pSayeTA -

sBVTisTI5( ekabinniTÞMsnI CamnusSGs;hiri h‘anbgðajekr×þ -

xµas[eKemIl6( bBaØay TuBVlIkrNI eFVIBUCbBaØa[mankmøa Mgfy -

cuH.{n ekvlM minGs;Rtwmbu:NÑwgeT GñkpwksuraebIpwk -

bnþicbnþÜcRtwmEtmYyTUkéd maneTastic pwkeRcInCagenHcMnYn 1 kMbg;éd maneTaseRcInbnþic¬tamlMdab;¦kaycalnsmtßM ebIpwkeRcInrhUtdl;GacjúaMg -

kay[ keRkIkRBehIn h‘aneFVIXatkmµdl;GñkRsúk Gñk -

niKmcat;CaeTasFMéRkElgeTAeTot}suraemrysikçabTenH manGgÁ 4 KW ³

1( mC¢nIyvtß ú vtßúCaTItaMgénesckþIRsvwgKWsuranigemr½y2( âtukmütacitþM KitbRmúgnwgpwk

BN’nasi!çabT

210 KhdæsIl

3( teC¢avayaema BüayamnwgpwknUvTwkRsvwgenaH4( tsS ânM )anpwknUvTwkRsvwgenaH [knøgbMBg;k

cUleTA.GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 7 y:agKW ³

1( pwkTwkminRsvwg EtTwkenaH manBN’dUcCaTwkRsvwg -

mankøin dUcTwkRsvwg manrsdUcTwkRsvwg2( TwkRsvwgEdleKcm¥inlayCamYysmø minmankøin -

nigrsR)akd3( TwkRsvwgEdleKcm¥inlaynwgsac; minmankøinnig -

rsR)akd4( TwkRsvwgEdleKcm¥inlaynwgeRbg minmankøinnig -

rsR)akd5( TwkGMeBAEdleKRta MnwgEpøknÞÜtéRB6( pwkTwkGridæ³ minRsvwg ¬fñaMEdleKeFVIedayrsén -

EpøeQImanEpøknÞÜtéRBCaedIm¦7( qáÜt.

211

eBalGMBIGanisgSsura)ansikçabTenHCasikçabTTI 5 GanisgSén -

sikçabTenH man 35 y:agKW ³1( kic©krNIeysu xib,M bdiCannta CamnusSdwg

sÁal;kic©EdlKYreFVIkñúgGtIt³ GnaKt bc©úb,nñy:agqab;rh½spg

2( sTa]bdæitstita CaGñkmanstitmál;enAx¢ab; -x¢Ünl¥ sBVkal

3( Gnumµtþkta CamnusSl¥minEmnCamnusSqáÜtpg4( jaNvnþta manjaNCaeRKÓgdwgeRcInRbkarpg5( GenLta CamnusSminjab;j½rpg6( GCLta CamnusSminssøk;sesøItsÞúHsÞapg7( GmUKta CamnusSminKRbditpg8( GmTta CamnusSminRsvwgRCb;kñúgGarmµN_pg9( Gb,mtþta CamnusSminRbmaTkñúgkuslFm’pg

BN’nasi!çabT

212 KhdæsIl

10( Gsemµahta CamnusSminvegVgepþspþaseday( -

sarGarmµN_pg11( GqmÖita CamnusSmingaynwgtk;søútxøacep¥Ilpg12( GsarmÖita CamnusSminmanesckþIrMxandl;citþpg13( GnisSúkita CamnusSminRcENnb£süaGñkNapg14( Geb,asukáta manesckþIxVl;xVaytickñúgkar\t-

RbeyaCn_15( suxItta CamnusSsuxRsÜlpg16( GPismµtta manmnusSÉeTotEtgrab;Ganekat -

ERkgpg17( sc©vaTita eBalBakükalNasuT§Etsc©³18( GbisuNta minEdleBalBaküs‘kesotGñkNa -

pg Gñkpgk¾Kµanniyays‘kesotmkrk19( Gprusta minniyayBaküeRKatRKatRTeKaHdl;

213

GñkNapg KµanGñkNaeKniyayBaküeRKatRKat -

RTeKaHmkrkpg20( Gsmöb,labvaTita minniyaynUvBaküerayray -

\tRbeyaCn_ \t)ankarpg21( rtþinÞivmtnÞitta CamnusSminx¢ilRcGUs TaMg -

yb;TaMgéf¶pg22( ktBaØÚta CamnusSmanesckþIdwgnUv]bkarKuN

énGñkmanKuNpg23( ktevTita CamnusSdwgnUvKuNeKehIy eFVItbnUv -

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BN’nasi!çabT

214 KhdæsIl

28( GekáaFnta CamnusSmingaynwgeRkaFdl;Gñk -

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RbeyaCn_ nigkarEdlKµanRbeyaCn_RKb;y:ag.{cb; suraemrymC¢b,maTdæansikçabTTI 5

¬KhdæsIlsgáat;TI 1 man 5 sikçabTcb;bu:NÑwg¦

215

6> vikalePaCnsikçabTvikalePaCn³ kiriyabriePaKnUvePaCnaharkñúgkal -

xus eBlxus evlahYskMNt;.kñúgvin½ybidkPaK 4 TMB½r 132 maneBalfa ¿vikaela nam mCÄnþiek vItivetþ yav

GruNuKÁmna evlaEdlRBHGaTitüeRCBIRtg;eTA ¬sUm,Ibu:n -

ceRmóksk;¦ Tl;nwgGruNrHeLIg ehAfa eBlvikal.kal )andl; evlaEdlRBHGaTitürHeLIgehIy

rhUtdl;éf¶Rtg;.ePaCnahar sMedAykxaTnIy³ nigePaCnIy³.EdlehAfa xaTnIy³¬enaH¦ )andl;

rbs;TaMgGs; evorElgEtePaCn 5 y:agnigvtßúCayamkalik stþahkalik yavCIvikecj.

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kñúgGaharvtßú mannMCaedIm EdlseRmcmkBIbuBVNÑ-Cati nigGbrNÑCati manBaküEdlKYrnwgeBalmuny:agenH¿

BN’nasi!çabT

216 KhdæsIl

sUm,IvtßúNamYy manRbePTdUcCasøwknigb£sKl;Ca -

edIm Carbs;EdlmanKtidUcGamis enHKWy:agNa ? KW -sUm,IvtßúenHCaedImfa b£sKYrTMBa emImKYrTMBa RkegAKYrTMBacugb¤RtÜyKYrTMBa edImKYrTMBa sMbkKYrTMBa søwkKYrTMBapáaKYrTMBa EpøKYrTMBa RKab;KYrTMBa emDAKYrTMBa C½rKYrTMBarEmgdl;;nUvkarse®gÁaHcUlkñúgxaTnIy³ ¬rbs;KYrTMBa¦TaMgGs;.

EdlehAfa ePaCnIy³ )andl; ePaCn 5 y:agKW ³1( »Tn³ )ay2( kumµas³ nMRss;3( stþú nMeRkóm4( mcä³ RtI5( mMs³ sac;.

GñksmaTannUvsikçabTvikalenH minGacbriePaKnUv -

xaTnIy³ nigePaCnIy³EdlCayavkalik mankalknøgéf¶ -Rtg;)aneT kaléf¶eRCeTAehIy briePaKrEmgdac;sikçabT -

hñwgÉg.

217

sMedARtg;GeCÄahrNectna EdlelbePaCnahar[knøgbMBg;kcUleTA cMeBaHRtg;vtßúCayavkalikEdlRtÚv -

briePaKBIRBwkdl;éf¶Rtg; luHeRCBIRtg;eTAdrabTl;nwg -

GruNrH ehAfa vikal kñúgsikçabTenH GñksmaTan -

sikçabTenH Kb,IevorcaknUvvikalePaCn³ ebIbriePaKnUvkñúg -

eBlvikal dac;sikçabTenHCakMNt;.Kb,Idwgfa vikalePaCnenH eTaHedklk;\tdwgxøÜnGIV -

k¾eday ebIGñkdéTNamYyykePaCnahareTAbBa©úkkñúgmat;kñúgevlavikal/ ehIyelbcUlputbMBg;keTA k¾eQµaHfadac;nUvvikalePaCnsikçabTEdr. eRBaHehtuGVI ? eRBaH -

sikçabTenH CaGcitþk³ eTaHEkøgkþI minEkøgkþI mansµartIkþIminmansµartIkþI dwgkþI mindwgkþI k¾minCaRbmaNkñúgsikçabT -

enHeT [Etelbrbs;EdlCayavkalik cUlputbMBg;keTA -

CaRbmaN.smnþb,asaTika GdækfaRBHvin½ybidk )acitþiykNÐ

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BN’nasi!çabT

218 KhdæsIl

fa )anqan;.rsrbs;Gamis EdlCab;enAkñúgRbehageFµj Edl -

rGilXøatecj ehIyelbknøgbMBg;keTA dac;vikal -

ePaCnsikçabT. ebIGamisl¥it rsminR)akd cat;Ca -

GeBVaharik ¬minKYrKb,IeBal¦.kaléf¶CitRtg; Pikçúqan;GaharkñúgTIminmanTwk xak -

x<úrTwkmat;ecaleTA BIrbIduM ehIyKb,IeTAkan;TImanTwkx<úrmat; -cuH.

GaharEdlqan;ehIyePIecj mkb:HxÞb;nwgBitanRtLb;cUleTAkñúgxagkñúgvij KYrBit eRBaHCaehtuputvis½y.EdlePIecjmkdl;mat;ehIy ¬RtÚvx¢ak;ecj ehIyx<úrmat; -ecal¦ ebIelbcUleTA dac;vikalePaCnsikçabT.

Kb,IkMNt;kalevlaKYre)aHssrbegÁal eRKÓgkMNt; -kalTuk.

mYyeTot KYreFVIPtþkic©xagkñúgkal.

219

¬eyabl;rbs;GñksresresovepA bc©úb,nñ mnusS -

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NamYy k¾GacdwgeBl)an. kñúgRBHBuT§sasnaenH RBH -

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sb,úrsGñkRTRTg;vikalePaCnsikçabT KYreRbóbpÞwm -

¬em:ag¦ nwgkarERbRbÜlénRBHGaTitü eTAtamrdUv nigtam -

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BN’nasi!çabT

220 KhdæsIl

xusem:agKñaCalMdab;tic b¤eRcIn edayq¶ayb¤Cit ebICitk¾xustic ebIq¶ayk¾xuseRcIn.

ehtuenHsb,úrsGñkRTRTg;vikalePaCnsikçabT KYr -

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ssrbegÁalcMNaMeBlevla smdUckñúgsmnþb,asaTikaGdækfaRBHvin½y elakeBalTukfa KYre)aHssrbegÁal -

eRKÓgkMNt;kalTukemIl¦.ÉkalikvtßúEdlbriePaKkñúgkalenH Eckedaykal -

man 4 y:agKW ³1( yavkalik rbs;EdlRtÚvbriePaKkMNt;kalBI

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2( yamkalik TwkEdlKYrbriePaKpwk)anRtwmEt -

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221

2( Cm<úânM TwkEpøRBIg3( ecacânM TwkEpøeckmanRKab;4( emacânM TwkEpøeck\tRKab;5( mFuânM TwkEpøRsKM6( muTÞikânM TwkEpøcan;7( salukânM TwkRkegAQUk8( paruskânM TwkEpøm:ak;R)ag

TwkCatiEpøeQITaMg 8 RbkarenH Cayamkalik.kñúgsmnþb,asaTika GdækfaRBHvin½y mhavKÁvNÑna -

fa RBHFmµsgÁahketßrTaMgLay kalkan;yksURtepÞógpÞat; -emIlkñúgmhabeTsenaH )aneXIjesckþIenHfa TwkRKab; -FBaØCati minKYrkñúgbcäaPtþ eRBaHmanRBH)alIfa zebtVaFBaØplrsM elIkElgEtrsénRKab;FBaØCati 7 y:ag.

FBaØCati 7 y:agKW ³1( salI RsÚvsalI

BN’nasi!çabT

222 KhdæsIl

2( vihI RsÚvxSay3( yeva RsÚvdMeNIb4( eKaFuema RsEg5( kgÁú ef<A6( vreka eBat sáÜy b¤edµAknÞúydMrI7( kuRTÚseka edµAEKllk.

mhapl 9 y:ag GbrNÑCatiRKb;RbePT k¾minKYr -

ykmkeFVICaTwk)aneLIy.Émhapl 9 y:agenaHKW ³

1( talplM Epøetñat2( naLiekrplM EpødUg3( bnsplM Epøxñúr4( lBuCplM Epøxñúrsmø5( GalaBuplM EpøeXøak6( ÉLalukplM EpøRtLac

223

7( busSplM EpøRtsk;8( tibusplM Epø«Lwk9( kumÖNÐpl M Epøej<A.

GbrNÑCati mansENþkl¶CaedIm.mhapl nigGbrNÑCatiRKb;RbePTenaH manKtidUc -

FBaØCatiEdr sUm,IRBHGgÁmin)anRTg;hamTuk k¾BitEmn Et -

fa rEmgGnuelamcUlkñúgGkb,iyvtßú/ eRBaHehtuenaH eTIb -

minKYrkñúgbcäaPtþ ¬ eRkayPtþ ¦.Twk)an 8 y:ag RTg;GnuBaØatTuk TwkEpøeQItUc

manepþA GMBil RkÚc xVit BRg nigEpøsgÇ½rCaedIm man -

KtidUcGdæ)anBit Twk)anénEpøeQITaMgenH RTg;min)an -

GnuBaØatTukk¾BitEmnehIy EtfarEmgGnuelamcUlkñúgvtßú -Cakb,iy³ eRBaHdUecñaH eTIbsmKYr.

kñúgkurunÞIeBalfa BitEmn evorrsénRKab;RsÚvRBmTaMg-

vtßúEdlGnuelamecjehIy EdleQµaHfa TwkEpøeQIdéT -

EdlminKYrminman TwkEpøeQIRKb;RbePTCayamkalikBit.

BN’nasi!çabT

224 KhdæsIl

¬Bnül;EfmeTotfa sUm,IrsénbEnø EdlCayavkalikEdlRc)ac;kñúgTwkRtCak;eFVIkþI q¥inedaykMedARBHGaTitükþIrEmgKYr¦.

bNþaTwk)anTaMgenaH Gm<)anenaH )andl; Twk)an -

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ePøIgminKYrenaH esckþIfa ca M)ac;eBaleTAfVIdl;kardaM b¤ -es¶arenaH sUm,IykTwkTaMgekþA EdldaMedayePøIg mkcak;dak;layvtßúEdlbuk b¤Rc)ac;sRmab;eFVIenaH Twk)anenaHrEmgminKYr¦.

3( s%þahkalik Carbs;EdlPikçúTukqan;)an Rtwm7 éf¶ )andl; fñaM 5 RbkarKW ³

225

1( sb,i TwkedaHføa2( nvnIt TwkedaHxab;3( etl eRbg4( mFu TwkXµúM5( paNit sárGMeBA.

vin½ybidkPaK 7 TMB½r 359 RBHmanRBHPaKRTg; -

Rtas;GnuBaØatfa GnuCanami Pikçev bBa© eKares xIrMTFw tkáM nvnItM sb,i. mñalPikçúTaMgLay tfaKt -

GnuBaØateKars 5 y:agKW TwkedaHRss; 1 TwkedaHCUr 1xøaj; 1 TwkedaHxab; 1 TwkedaHføa 1.

bNþaTwkedaHTaMgenaH xIrM TwkedaHRss; 1 TFwTwkedaHCUr 1 tkáM xøaj; 1 bIRbePTenH KYrkñúgkal.nvnItM TwkedaHxab; 1 sb,i TwkedaHføa 1 BIrRbePTenHKYrRKb;kalTaMgGs;.

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BN’nasi!çabT

226 KhdæsIl

EdlcRmaj;ehIy Rtgs¥atehIy ¦ ehAfa eRbg.RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;GnuBaØatxøaj;énstV EdlmanmMs³CaGkb,iy³TaMgGs; evorEtxøaj;mnusSecj.

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paNit³ sárGMeBA TwkGMeBAEdlminmankak¬Rtg -

ehIy¦ nigsárGMeBAKYrkñúgvikal¬KYrRKb;kal¦. GMeBA -

EdlKYrdl;karTMBakþI TwkGMeBAEdlmankakkþI KYr)anEt -

kñúgkal.4( yavCIvik rbs;CaePsC¢³EdlPikçúTukqan;)an -

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smµasm<úT§RTg;GnuBaØatTukmkdUecñHKW ³emImremot emImx£I emImlMBan; emImRbs; emImGacm_q<wsemImrMedg emIms,ÚvPøa Mg emImedµARkvajRCÚk.

bNþaemImTaMgenaH Edlcas;b¤x©Irbs;emIm RkmrnigBYkb£stUc² énemImRKb;y:agcat;CayavCIvik.

227

BYkTwkct;EdlekItGMBIedImedþA Twkct;EdlekItGMBI -edImExøgKg; Twkct;ekItGMBIedImGMEbgéf¶ b¤BulÉk Twkct; -ekItGMBIvløibNþÚleBRC Twkct;ekItGMBITnøa b¤f¶an;.

mü:ageTot Twkct;déTNaCaePsC¢³ minpSayeTA -

edIm,IxaTnIy³kñúgxaTnIy³ minpSayeTAedIm,IePaCnIy³ kñúg -

ePaCnIy³ karse®gÁaHRtÜy edIm nigsMbkTaMgenaH cUl -

kñúgRBHBuT§anuBaØatenH rEmgseRmc¬rEmgeRbI)an¦ nigTwkct;EdleBalehIy bNÐitKb,IRCabfa Carbs;smKYr -

edayRbkarRKb;y:ag.

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BN’nasi!çabT

228 KhdæsIl

EpøknÞÜtéRB EpøRkvaj.mü:ageTot EpønigpáaTaMgLayNa CaePsC¢³ min -

pSayeTA edIm,IxaTnIy³kñúgxaTnIy³ minpSayeTAedIm,I -ePaCnIy³kñúgePaCnIy³ dUecñHEpønigpáaTaMgenaH CayavCIvik -

dUcKña.BYkC½rEdlhUrecjGMBIedImhigÁú 1 C½rEdleKyk -

søwkhigÁúnigEmkhigÁúmkrMgas; 1 C½rEdleKykEtsøwk -

higÁúEtmü:agmkrMgas; 1 C½rEdlhUrecjGMBIRtÜyeQI 1C½rEdlhUrecjGMBIsøwkeQI 1 C½rEdleKebHsøwkeQI -ykmkeFVI 1 kMjan 1.

mü:ageTot C½reQIdéTNaCaePsC¢³ minpSayeTA -

edIm,IxaTnIy³kñúgxaTnIy³ minpSayeTAedIm,IePaCnIy³kñúg -

ePaCnIy³dUecñH C½rTaMgenaH cat;CayavCIvik.GMbilEdlekItEk,reqñrsmuRT manEbbdUcdIxSac;

GMbilmanBN’exµAKWGMbilRbRktI GMbilmanBN’sekItelI -PñM GMbilmanBnøkduHGMBIEpndI KWGMbilEdlekItGMBIGacm_ -

229

dImanrséRb GMbilmanBN’RkhmEdleKcm¥inCamYy -

nwgsmÖar³TaMgBYg.kalebImanehtuKWCm¶W eTIbqan; b¤pwk)an ebIKµan -

ehtueT kuMqan; kuMpwk.vikalePaCnsikçabTenH manGgÁ 3 KW ³

1( vikaela kalxusKWRBHGaTitüeRCeTAehIy drab -

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{ cb; vikalePaCnsikçabTTI 6 }

BN’nasi!çabT

230 KhdæsIl

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231

vdþkyuT§M cabCl;Kña TNÐyuT§M elgKuNdMbg mudæiyuT§MRbdal; niBVúT§M cm,ab; ]eyüaFikM cm,a Mg BlKÁMTIeKrab;Bl esnaBüÚhM TIlMenAkgT½B GnIkTsSnMTIemIlesnaEdlRbkbedayGgÁ 4.

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BN’nasi!çabT

232 KhdæsIl

8( slakhtßM elgrlas;Twkl½kþ[TayrUb9( GkçM elgGgÁj;

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233

2( berbi tsµw ser sarC¢nþi CnTaMgLaydéTrEmg -

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eBaleTas4( srKutþwbi nikamymansS smaFisS PegÁa

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semøgEbbbT rEmgEbkxUcsmaFi5( bcäima Cnta TidæanuKtimabC¢ti BYkCnCan;eRkay

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234 KhdæsIl

ehIy BIeRBaHcb;Rtg;BaküfaNamYy.smnþb,asaTika GdækfaRBHvin½ybidk PikçúnIviPgÁ -

vNÑna )anBnül;BIrbTfa ygáiBa©i vaTitM RbKMÉNanImYymanesckþIfa eRKÓgePøgmankarbnþwgExSCaedIm b¤karRbKM -sÁrk¾eday edayehaceTA sUm,Ivay]TkePr I ¬sÁrTwk¦TaMgGs;enHcat;CakarRbKMTaMgGs;. ¬kñúgbTfa vay -

]TkePrI = )anesckþIfa GñkRbKM snµtépÞTwkkñúgTINamYyCaEs,ksÁr ehIyRbKMedayédtamlMnaM vaysÁrCacgVak;ePøgEdlxøÜncUlcitþ¦.

srubesckþI[xøImkfa raMEbbNak¾eday [EtraMeRcógEbbNak¾eday [EteRcóg RbKMEbbNak¾eday[EtRbKM eQµaHfa CakarraM nigRbKMTaMgGs;.

dUckñúgGdækfaelak)anR)ab;eTotfa raMÉNanImYy -

edayehaceTA sUm,IEtstVek¶ak esk sVaraMCaedIm)aneQµaHfa nc©³ TaMgGs;ceRmógénBYkr)a MkþI ceRmóg -

RbkbedayRBHrtnRt½ykñúgkalGriybriniBVankþI ceRmóg -

235

énPikçúGñksURtFm’minsRgÜmkþI edayehaceTA sUm,IeRcóg -

edayeFµjkþI k¾eQµaHfa KIt³ eRcógTaMgGs;.saFuKItM/ saFuKItnþi Gnic©taTibdisMyutþM KItM.

ERbmkfa ceRmógfa saFu/ dIkaeqøIyfa ceRmógRbkbRBm -

edaylkçN³ manGnic©lkçN³CaedImhñwgehIy eQµaHfasaFuKItM.

ehtuenHRtÚvta MgvirtiectnadUecñHfa {kuMKb,IraM eRcógRbKM eTAemIl eTAsþab;[esaH} KYrdwgtam)alIenHteTAfa

visUkTsSnnþi kielsub,tþibc©yeta kuslbkç(PinÞenn visUkanM visUkPUtM va TsSnM visUkTsSnM.

karemIlBYkEl,gCaswksRtÚv b¤fakiriyaemIlnUv -

BYkEl,g EdlCaemnaM[ekItswksRtÚv ¬dl;pøÚvcitþCa -

kusl¦ )andl; swksRtÚvTaMgLay EdlCaembkS -

bMEbkBYkkusl ehIy)aneTACabc©½yrhUtdl;ekItkielsy:agenH)aneQµaHfa visUkTsSn M kñúgsikçabTenH.

BN’nasi!çabT

236 KhdæsIl

nc©KIt>>>sikçabTenH manGgÁ 3 KW ³1-nc©KItaTi karemIlEl,gmanraMeRcógCaedIm2-ktþúkmütacitþM citþKitbRmúgnwgeFVI3-sutTsSntßay KmnM eTAedIm,Inwgsþab;b¤emIl

ehIy)ansþab;b¤emIl.

GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 6 y:agKW ³1( QremIl b¤sþab;kñúgTIlMenA ¬EdlxøÜnminbBa¢a¦2( CnTaMgLay mkkan;TIEdlxøÜnQrenA b¤GgÁúy

b¤k¾edk ehIy¬eK¦raMkþI eRcógkþI RbKMkþI3( kMBugedIreTACYbtampøÚv ehIyeXIjkþI B¤kþI4( kalebIxøÜnmankic©edIreTAehIy eXIjkþI B¤kþI5( manesckþIGnþray6( qáÜt.

{cb; nc©KItvaTitvisUkTsSnsikçabTTI 7 }

237

8> malaKn§vielbnFarNmNÐnviPUsndæansikçabTmala>>>kiriyaRTRTg;nigRbdab;tak;Etg s¥its¥agrag -

kay edaypáakRmgnigeRKÓgRkGUb nigeRKÓglabepSg²manTwkGb;nigemDAlabmuxCaedImkþI pat;mux dusxat;muxRbs;mux cucmux b¤cwmmuxedayfµmenasila b¤emDAlabmuxlabxøÜnCaedIm dac;malaKn§vielbnFarNmNÐnviPUsn-dæansikçabTTaMgGs;.

vtßúCaTIta MgénkarRbdab;s¥its¥agragkayenaHdUecñHKW ³]cäaTnM kiriyadusxat;bM)at;køinGaRkk; ¬eRKÓgGb;¦

brimTÞnM karRc)ac;rwt nðabnM karp¶ÚtTwk sm<ahnMkarKk;Rc)ac; GaTasM kBa©k; GBa¢nM vtßúsRmab;lab -

¬eRKÓgRbdab;¦malaKn§vielbnM páakRmgnigeRKÓgRkGUbnigeRKÓglab muxcuNÑM eRKÓglm¥itsRmab;Rbs;muxmuxvielbnM vtßúsRmab;labmux htßBn§M eRKÓgRbdab;cg -

éd sixaBn§M cMNgpñÜgsk; TNÐM dMbg nalikM bMBg;-

BN’nasi!çabT

238 KhdæsIl

fñaM Gsw dav xKÁM RBHx½n qtþM qRt ciRtúâhnMEs,keCIgviciRt ]NðIsM máúdb¤k,a Mgmux¬esñótsk;¦ mNwEkvmNI valviCnw pøiteFVIedayeramknÞúystV »Tatanivtßani sMBt;s TIXTsani sMBt;manCayEvg.

vtßúCaTIta MgénkarRbdab;s¥its¥agragkay mansPaB -

y:agenH ebIGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH ehIys¥its¥agragkayedayvtßúNamYy dac;sikçabT.

¬Baküfa {»Tatani vtßani sMBt;s} ])ask])asikaEdlesøóksBak;s l¥RbéBehIy KWRtwmRtÚv -

ehIy sUmkuMsgS½yeLIy kuMRcLMeLIyfaminKYr ÉBaküfasMBt;senAkñúgTIenH sMedAykkaresøókBak;edaybMNg -

edIm,Is¥its¥ag tak;Etg elgxøÜn Etbu:eNÑaH¦.enAkñúgKm<IrsumgÁlvilasinI )anBnül;fa malaTIsu

malati yM kiBa©i buböM. bNþaeRKÓgRbdab;TaMgLaymanpáaeQICaedImeQµaHfa {mala} )andl;páaeQIÉNa -

239

nImYy.Kn§nþi yMkiBa©i Kn§CatM. Kn§CatkMeNItkøinNa -

mYy k ¾eQµaHfa {Kn§³} Edr.vielbnnþi qviraKkrNM. kiriyaeFVI[Es,ksm,úr -

éf¶)anCaTIteRmk eQµaHfa {vielbn³}.ttß biln§enþa Faerti nam. kalBak; lab

Rbdab;TaMgenaH eQµaHfa {FarN³}.Í ndæanM bUerenþa meNÐti nam kalbMeBjcMENk

énkayEdlxVH eQµaHfa Rbdab;kay.Kn§vesn qviraKvesn c saTiyenþa viPUesti

nam. kaleRtkGredayGMNaceRKÓgRkGUbpg eday -

GMNacqviraK³pg eQµaHfa {viPUsn³}. RbmUl)alImk -

CasikçabTvijfa malaKn§vielbnFarNmNÐnviPUsn³dUecñH.

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240 KhdæsIl

mala>>>sikçabTenH manGgÁ 3 KW ³1( malaTi vtßúsRmab;Rbdab;kaymanpáakRmgCaedIm2( FarNcänÞta R)afñanwgRbdab;tak;Etg3( tsS FarNM )anRbdab;tak;Etg nUvvtßúsRmab;Rbdab;kaymanpáakRmgCaedImenaH.

GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 2 y:agKW ³1( manCm¶WeraKaBaF2( qáÜt.{cb; malaKn§vielbnFarNmNÐnviPUsndæan

sikçabTTI 8}

241

9> ]c©asynmhasynsikçabT]c©asynmhasyna TIedkb¤TIGgÁúyd¾x<s;hYs -

RbmaN nigTIesnasn³d¾RbesIr.briePaKectna rbs;buKÁlGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH

rEmgdac;nUvsikçabT.ÉTIesnasn³d¾x<s;hYsRbmaNenaHKW ³(ERKb¤ta MgEdlmaneCIgx<s;Cag 8 Fñab;RBHsuKt.(ERKEdl eKkl;kMNl;x<s;Cag 8 Fñab;mnusS -

RbRktI.ÉTIesnasn³d¾RbesIrenaH KWkEnøgedk b¤TIGgÁúy -

NamYy EdleKRkaledaykRmald¾viciRtepSg² ehAfaTIesnasn³d¾RbesIr.

Gasn³x<s;hYsRbmaN nigGasn³d¾RbesIrenaHKW ³1( GasnÞi Gasn³Edlx<s;hYsRbmaN2( bløgá³ ERKEdlmaneCIgviciRtedayrUbstVsahav3( eKaNk³ RBMEdlmaneramEvgCag 4 Fñab;

BN’nasi!çabT

242 KhdæsIl

4( citþk³ kRmalEdleKeFVIBIeramstV viciRtedayrUb -

stVsahav5( bdik³ kRmalmanBN’sEdleKeFVIedayeramstV6( bdlik³ kRmalEdleFVIedayeramstVCapáacegáam7( tUlik³ kRmalEdljat;edaysMLIK8( viktik³ kRmalEdleFVIedayeramstV viciRt -

edayrUbstV manstVsIh³nigxøaFMCaedIm9( ]T§elami kRmalEdleFVIedayeramstV maneram -

RcageLIgEtmçag10( Éknþelami kRmalEdleFVIedayeramstVmaneram -

RcageLIgTaMgBIrxag11( kdisS kRmalEdleFVIedayDinmas nigsURt -

ehIycak;ERsHedayrtnvtßú12( ekaesyü³ kRmalEdleFVIedaysréssURt

ehIycak;ERsHedayrtnvtßú13( kutþk³ kRmalEdleFVIedayeramstV lµmBYkRsI

243

r)a M 16 nak;QrraM)an14( htßtßr³ kRmalsRmab;RkalelIxñgdMrI15( GsStßr³ kRmalsRmab;RkalelIxñgesH16( rftßr³ kRmalsRmab;RkalelIrf17( GCinb,evNi kRmalEdleFVIedayEs,kxøaXµúM18( kTlimiKbvrbc©tßrN³ kRmald¾]tþmEdleKeFVI

edayEs,kstVQµús19( s]tþrcäT³ TIedkEdlmanBN’RkhmelI KWBitan -

BN’RkhmenABIxagelI20( ]PetaelahitkubFan³ kRmalEdlmanexñIy -

manBN’ RkhmTaMgBIrxag KWexñIyekIyk,al -

k¾Rkhm exñIykl;eCIgk¾Rkhm )andl;TIedkman -

exñIyk,alRkhm exñIyeCIgRkhmhñwgÉg.bNþaGasn³TaMg 20 nu+H Gasn³ 3 y:agKW ³GasnÞi 1 bløgá³ 1 tUlik³ 1 bIenH RBHBuT§dIka -

RTg;hampþac; GgÁúyk¾min[GgÁúy edkk¾min[edk Cadac; -

BN’nasi!çabT

244 KhdæsIl

xat.ebIGasn³eRhABIbIenH ¬KWGasn³ 17¦cMeBaHbBVCitebICarbs;RKhsß² eKtak;EtgxøÜnÉg kñúgTITaMgLayKWFmµasn³kþI TIEdlTaykGgÁaskñúgvtþkþI ePaCnsalakþIpÞHeKkñúgRsukkþI enaHRBHsmµasm<úT§RTg;GnuBaØat[GgÁúy)anEtRtg;edkmin)anCadac;xat.

¬Kb,Idwgfa Gasn³TaMg 17 nu+H EdlRTg;GnuBaØat[GgÁúy)ancMeBaHEtrbs;RKhsß ebICarbs;xøÜnvijk¾RTg; -hamEdrfa kuMedk kuMGgÁúy¦.

cMeBaHRKhsßxøÜnÉgvij kñúgmgÁltßTIbnIRtg;]e)asf -

kmµmansEmþgfa ³ k ¾eRKÓgkRmalEdlminsmKYr ¬KW -Gasn³ 17¦ EdlbuKÁlRkalelIERKnigta MgrEmgminsm -

KYr/ eRKÓgkRmalepSgeTotrEmgsmKYr. edayehtuenaHkñúgGdækfaFmµiksURt eTIbelakeBalfa {k ¾karedkelIdIsUm,IRkaledaykRmaleramstVCaedIm k ¾smKYrEdr}.

GdækfaxuTÞk)az³fa {TIedkEdlminsmKYr nigkRmalEdlminsmKYr eQµaHfa mhasyn³ }.

245

BUkEdlRBHsmµasm<úT§ RTg;GnuBaØat[eRbIR)as;man 5y:agKW ³

1( ]NÑPisi BUkjat;edayeramstV2( ecaLPisi BUkjat;edaykMNat;sMBt;3( vakPisi BUkjat;edaysMbkeQI4( tiNPisi BUkjat;edayedµA manedµAdMeNkTnSay-

CaedIm5( btþPisi BUkjat;edaysøwkeQI.

ERKEdlRBHsm<úT§ RTg;GnuBaØat[eRbIR)as;edk(GgÁúy-

)anenaHman 4 y:agKW ³1( msareka ERKEdleKbBa©ÚlemeTAkñúgdMNab;eCIg2( BunÞikaBeT§a ERKEdleKP¢ab;emnwgeCIg3( kuLirâTeka ERKEdlmaneCIgdUcCaeCIgkþam4( Gahc©âTeka ERKEdlmaneCIgcuc b¤ERKEdleK -

bBa©ÚleCIgeTAkñúgdMNab;em.

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246 KhdæsIl

ta MgEdlRBHsm<úT§ RTg;GnuBaØat[eRbIR)as;edk -

GgÁúy)anenaHman 4 y:agKW ³1( msarkM ta MgEdleKbBa©ÚlemeTAkñúgdMNab;eCIg2( BunÞikaBT§M ta MgEdlmanemeKbgçaMP¢ab;nwgeCIg3( kuLirâTkM ta MgEdlmaneCIgdUcCaeCIgkþam4( Gahc©âTkM ta MgEdlmaneCIgcuc b¤ta MgEdleK -

bBa©ÚleCIgeTAkñúgdMNab;em.srubesckþI[xøImkfa ERK taMg ehAGIEdlmanBuT§anuBaØat

[eRbIR)as;)anTaMgbu:nµanenaHKYrdwgfa ERK ta Mg ehAGITaMg -

Gm,alenaH suT§EtmaneCIgmankMBs; RtÚvRbmaNTaMgGs;eTIbeRbIR)as;GgÁúyedk)an ebIERKCaedImenaH maneCIgx<s; -hYsRbmaN RtÚvdwgfasuT§EtRTg;hamTaMgGs;.

ÉRbmaNénkMBs;eCIgERK taMg ehAGIEdlRtÚvRbmaN-

xñatenaH manenAkñúgKm<IrmenarfbUrNI Rtg; ti]e)asfaR)ab;mkfa {mudæihtßâTek kb,iymeBa ©} dUecñHCaedImRbmaNERKCakb,iy³ manxñateCIgkMBs; 1 htßkþab;.

247

ebIKittamRbmaNRBHsuKtxagedIm elakEtgRbmaN-

kñúgvin½ysuT§Et 8 Fñab;RBHsuKtRtÚvCa 5 twk b¤Ca 50sg;TIEm:Rt.

kñúgmgÁltßTIbnIeBalfa BitEmn eCIgERKnigeCIg -

ta MgmanRbmaN 8 Fñab; edayFñab;énRBHsuKtbu:eNÑaHeTIbsmKYr. eRBaHehtuenaH RBHmanRBHPaK eTIbRTg; -

Rtas;fa {mYyeTot Pikçúkalnwg[eKeFVIERKfµI b¤ta MgfµIKb,I[eKeFVI[maneCIg)anRbmaN 8 Fñab; edayFñab;én -

RBHsuKt evorElgEtemERKxageRkamecj kalebIPikçúeFVI[x<s;elIshYsRbmaNenaH RtÚvGabtþieqTnk)acitþiy³mankarkat;ecjCavin½ykmµ}.

RBHGdækfaeBalTukehIykñúgkgçavitrNI Rtg;kudikar -

sikçabTfa {3 cMGamrbs;mCÄimburs kñúgeBl\LÚvenHeQµaHfa 1 cMGamrbs;RBHsuKt RtÚvCa 1 htß 1cMGamedayhtßénCageQI}dUecñH eRBaHehtuenaH 3Fñab;rbs;mCÄimbursRtÚvCa 1 Fñab;rbs;RBHsasþa eRBaH -

ehtuenaH 8 Fñab;énRBHsasþa eTIbRtÚvCa 24 Fñab;én -

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248 KhdæsIl

mCÄimburs. 24 Fñab;rbs;mCÄimbursRtÚvCa 1 Kk;.eRBaHehtuenaH kñúgdIkaén]e)asfsURt eTIbelak -

eBalfa {bTfa mudæihtß)aTek KWmaneCIgRbmaNmYyKk;rab;ta MgGMBIépÞén)ateCIgeLIgeTA rhUtdl;TIbMputxageRkam -

énemERK. k¾mYyKk;EdlmaneQµaHfa htßrbs;CageQIkñúgeBl\LÚvenH esµIKñanwghtßrbs;mCÄimburs. k¾eRBaH -

mYyFñab;knøHrbs;bursFmµta RtÚvCamYyFñab;rbs;mCÄim -

burs. cMGam htß lUk nigBüam k¾y:agdUecñaHEdreRBaHehtuenaH bNÐitKb,Iyl;c,as;kñúgGFikarenHfamYyKk;rbs;mCÄimburs RtÚvCamYyKk;mYycMGamrbs; -bursFmµta }.

kñúgmgÁltßTIbnI Rtg;]e)asfkmµ manBnül;BIkMNl;b¤RTnab;eCIgERKfa cMENkRTnab;ERK 8 Fñab; eday -

Fñab;énmnusS ¬Fmµta¦ b:ueNÑaHeTIbsmKYr. eRBaHehtu -enaH RBHmanRBHPaK eTIbRTg;Rtas;kñúgesnasnkçn§k³fa{mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúminRtÚveRbIRTnab;ERKx<s;eT Pikçú -

249

NaeRbIR)as;RtÚvGabtþiTukád. mñalPikçúTaMgLay tfaKt -

GnuBaØatRTnab;ERKy:agx<s;Rtwm 8 Fñab;}. cMENkkñúg -

Gdækfa esnasnkçn§k³enaH elakeBalfa {8 Fñab;KWFñab;EdlCaRbmaNrbs;BYkmnusSenaHÉg} .

GnuCanami Pikçev ]c©km,i GasnÞikM. mñalPikçú -TaMgLay tfaKtGnuBaØatta Mg 4 RCúgsUm,ImaneCIgx<s;.Gdækfafa ta Mg 4 RCúgsUm,ImaneCIgx<s;hYsRbmaNk ¾KYrebIta MgEdlEvg luHEteFVI[maneCIgkMBs;Rtwm 8Fñab;eTIbKYr.

GnuCanami Pikçev ]c©km,i stþgÁM mñalPikçúTaMg -

Lay tfaKtGnuBaØatERKmanGgÁ 7 sUm,ImaneCIgx<s; -

k¾)an.ERKEdlmanbEg¥k 1 Pñak;éd 2 nigeCIg 4 TukCa -

knøghYsRbmaNk ¾KYr.stþegÁa nam tIsu Tisasu GbsSyM ktVa

ktmeBa©a Gym,i bmaNatikáenþabi vdþti ERKEdleK -

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250 KhdæsIl

eFVIRk)a MgbEg¥k 3 eQµaHfa stþgÁ³² enH sUm,IelIs -

RbmaNk¾KYr.bmaNatikáenþabi vdþtIti smctursSemv sn§ay

vutþM. GaytctursSa bn stþgÁbBa©gÁabi ]c©âTa nvdþti. Baküfa sUm,IelIsRbmaNk¾KYr elakeBalsMedAykERKragkaeresµI/ ebIsUm,IERKGgÁ 7 / 5ragctuekaNEkg eCIgx<s;rEmgminKYr.

GdækfaRBhµCalsURt nig]e)asfsURtfa {TI -edkEdlx<s;hYsRbmaN eQµaHfa ]c©asyn³. TIedk -

EdlRkaledayeRKÓgkRmalEdlminsmKYr eQµaHfamhasyn³}.

dIkaRBhµCalsURt nig]e)asfsURtenaHfa{TIedkEdlx<s; nigTIedkEdlFM RBHmanRBHPaKRTg; -RBHbMNgykTIedkEdlR)ascaksmN³sarUb eRBaH -

ehtuenaH eTIbRBHGdækfacarüeBalfa 'bmaNatikánþMGkb,iytßtM" dUecñH}.

251

dIkaRBhµCalsURtCaedImfa {s½BÞfa ]c©a Cas½BÞ -BiessmYy EdlmanesckþIesµInwg ]c© s½BÞ. buKÁl -

EtgedkkñúgTInu+H ehtuenaH TInu+H eQµaHfa TICaTIedkKWGasnÞiCaedIm. k ¾Gasn³ elakse®gÁaHehIy edaysyn s½BÞkñúgbTfa ]c©asynmhasynM nu+H dUecñH}.

]c©asynmhasynsikçabTenH manGgÁ 3 KW ³1( ]c©asynmhasynM TIedkTIGgÁúyd¾x<s;hYs -

RbmaN nigTIedk TIGgÁúyd ¾RbesIr2( briePaKcitþM citþKitnwgedkb¤GgÁúy3( briePaKkrNM )anedkb¤GgÁúy.GanabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 8 y:agKW ³

1( edkb¤GgÁúyelIERK b¤ta MgEdlmaneCIgkMBs; Rtwm8 Fñab;RBHsuKt b¤fycuH

2( )anERKb¤ta MgEdlGñkdéTeFVI[hYsRbmaN ehIy -

ykmkkat;ecj[RtÚvnwgRbmaNkþI CIkkb;eTAkñúg -

EpndI[sl;enARtwmlµmRbmaNkþI eFVI[CaeFñIrkþI

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252 KhdæsIl

eFVICarankþI ehIyeTIbeRbIR)as;¬GgÁúy(edk¦3( edkb¤GgÁúyelIERKmanGgÁ 7 sUm,ImaneCIgx<s; -

hYsRbmaN4( edkGgÁúyelIta Mg 4 RCúgesµI sUm,ImaneCIgx<s;

hYsRbmaN5( )anERK ta Mg BUkEdljat;edaysMLIK ehIyyk -

mkkayecj eTIbeRbIR)as; GgÁúy edk6( edkb¤GgÁúyelIBUk 5 y:ag

7( minedk RKan;EtGgÁúyelIGasn³ 17 y:agEdl -

CaKihivik½d ¬RKhsßeFVIedayvtßúrbs;eK¦8( qáÜt.

{cb; ]c©asynmhasynsikçabTTI 9 }rYmsikçabTTI 7(8 cUlKñaCasikçabTmYy ehIy -

Tajbnßy]c©asynmhasynsikçabTmkenARtwmTI 8vij eTACasIlsgáat;TI 2 mansikçabT 8.¬KhdæsIl sgáat;TI 2 mansikçabT 8 cb;bu:NÑwg¦

253

10> CatrUbrCtb,diKÁhNsikçabTCatrUb>>> kiriyaTTYlkan;yknUvmasnigR)ak;eday -

xøÜnÉgkþI eRbIGñkdéT[TTYlTukdak;edIm,IxøÜnkþI eRtkGr -

cMeBaHmas nigR)ak;CaGkb,iy³ EdleKTukdak;[xøÜnkþIeQµaHfa dac;nUvCatrUbrCtsikçabT.

elah³viessmanBN’elOg dUcCaBN’énRBH -

sasþaehAfa mas.khabN³EdleFVIedaymas b¤R)ak;nigkhabN³

RbRktIkþI mask³EdleFVIedayCatielah³TaMgLay man -

Tg;Edg b¤s<an;CaedImkþI mask³EdleKqøak;rUbeFVIeday -

eQIxøwm b¤ceRmókb£sSI edayehaceTAsUm,IEteFVIeday -

søwketñatkþI mask³EdleKsUnrUb edaykakl½kþb¤C½reQIkþIrEmgdl;nUvevahar ¬lµmcayvay)an¦ manenAkñúgCnbTenaH² ehAfa R)ak; kñúgTIenH.

ÉkarTTYlkñúgsikçabTenH 3 y:agKW ³1( kaeyn bdiKÁhNM TTYledaykay KWTTYlGMBI

BN’nasi!çabT

254 KhdæsIl

édGñkdéT b¤kan;ykedayxøÜnÉg nUvmasnigR)ak; EdleK[dl;xøÜn b¤erIsykedayxøÜnÉgnUvmas nigR)ak;EdlKµanm©as;kñúgTINamYy.

2( vacay bdiKÁhNM TTYledayvacaKWeRbIGñkdéT[TTYl [erIsnUvmas nigR)ak;enaHmkedIm,I -RbeyaCn_dl;xøÜn

3( mnsa bdiKÁhNM TTYledaycitþ KWeRtkGr -

cMeBaHmas nigR)ak;EdleKTukdak;[xøÜn.karTTYlTaMg 3 y:agenH minKYrdl;GñksmaTannUv -

sikçabTenHeLIy ebIsmaTannUvsikçabTenHehIyTTYlk¾dac;CatrUbrCtsikçabT.

ÉBaküfa eRtkGrkñúgsikçabTenH elaksMedAyk -

Rtg;karminXat;edayTVarTaMg 3 TVarNamYy dUcCaeKnaM -ykmasnigR)ak;mktmál;Tuk kñúgTIcMeBaHmuxGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH ehIyeBalfa masnigR)ak;enHcUrCarbs; -elakcuHdUecñHkþI eKtmál;TuknUvmasnigR)ak;kñúgTIkM)a Mgmux

255

ehIymkkan;sMNak;GñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH rYcehIy -

eBaly:agenHfa masnigR)ak;rbs;´manenAkñúgTIÉeNaH´[nUvmasnigR)ak;enaHdl;GñkdUecñHkþI kalebIeKeBalR)ab;-y:agenHehIy xøÜnCaGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH minham -

Xat;eKedaykaynigvaca ehIyTTYledaycitþeQµaHfa{eRtkGr}. RbsinebIeRtkGredaycitþ CaGñkmanR)afña -

nwgTTYl Et)anhamXat;edaykayb¤vacafa masnig -

R)ak;enHminKYreT dUecñH mindac;CatrUbrCtsikçabTenHeTeRBaH)anhamXat;rYceRscehIy.

mYyeTot TukCaGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH min)an -

hamXat;edaykaynigvacaeT EtfaCaGñkmancitþs¥at -

brisuT§ mineRtkGredayKitkñúgcitþfa masnigR)ak;enHmin -

KYrdl;eyIgeT dUecñHk¾mindac;sikçabThñwgEdr eRBaHkar -

hamXat;edayTVarTaMg 3 TVarNamYy eQµaHfa )anham -

Xat;Bit. ebIGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH min)anhamXat;-edaykaynigvaca ehIyTTYledaycitþ dac;sikçabT-

BN’nasi!çabT

256 KhdæsIl

edaykayTVarpg vcITVarpg EdlCaGkiriyasmudæan RtÚv -

eTaseRBaHmineFVIkarhamXat; EdlxøÜnKb,IeFVIedaykay -

nigvaca ÉeQµaHfa RtÚveTastammenaTVarenaHminmaneT.mü:ageTot RbsinebImanGñkNamñak; eKtmál;TuknUv -

R)ak;cMnYn 100 erol b¤ 1000 erol CiteCIgxøÜn ehIy -

eKeBalR)ab;fa R)ak;enHcUrCarbs;GñkcuH GñksmaTannUv -

sikçabTenH )anhamXat;fa R)ak;enHminKYreT eKeBal -

eTotfa R)ak;enH´lHbg;[dl;GñkehIydUecñH rYcecos -

ecjeTA. eTIb])askmñak;eTot cUlmkkñúgTIenaH eXIj -

ehIysYrfa GVIenHGñk ? GñksmaTannUvsikçabTenH Kb,I -R)ab;nUvBakürbs;GñkniyaymunenaH nigBaküEdlxøÜn)an -

niyayenaH [eKsþab; ebI])askEdlcUlmkxageRkay -

enaHniyayfa Gñk¬b¤elakm©as;¦ ´nwgRKb;RKgnUvR)ak; -enaH sUmGñk¬b¤elakm©as;¦ cg¥úlbgðajkEnøgsRmab;RKb;RKgcuH.

ebIxøÜnmanGñkTTYleFVIkb,iykark³ b¤evyüavc©kreK -

257

)ankMNt;TIkEnøgsRmab;Tukdak; sRmab;RKb;RKgehIyk¾Kb,IedIreTA kan;TIenaHehIy R)ab;eKfa enHkEnøgsRmab; -eKTukdak; EtkuMniyayfa GñkcUrdak;kEnøgenHcuHdUecñHeLIyebIeKdak;ehIy Kb,IbiTTVarenArkSacuH. ÉkarR)ab;kEnøg -

sRmab;Tukdak;enaH sUm,IenACan;elI² dl;eTA 7 Can;k¾edIreLIgeTAR)ab;eK)anEdr.

RbsinebImanGñklk; GñkCMnYjNamYy naMyk -

PNÐ³BBaynayfa GñkRtÚvkarrbs;enaHEdrb¤? ebIRtÚv -

karKb,Iniyaytbfa eGIGñk ¡ ´RtÚvkarrbs;enHEdr Évtßú -mansPaBEbbenH k¾manRBm EtKµankb,iykark³ ebIGñk -

CMnYjenaHniyayfa ´nwgeFVICakb,iykark³[ sUmGñkebIk -

TVar[cuH. Kb,IebIkTVarehIyR)ab;fa rUbiy³ ta MgenARtg; -»kasenH EtkuMniyayfa GñkcUrkan;ykrUbiy³enaH ehIy -

eK[kb,iyPNÐdl;xøÜny:agenHKYr. ebIGñkCMnYjeKyk -

R)ak;elIs témøPNÐ³ xøÜnKb,IniyayR)ab;fa eyIgmin -

ykPNÐ³rbs;GñkÉgeT GñkcUrTukvijcuH.

BN’nasi!çabT

258 KhdæsIl

n½ymYyeTot ebICnTaMgLayeKRtÚvkaredaybuNü -

eKdak;nUvmasnigR)ak;kñúgvtßúTaMgLay man)aynigbEg¥m -

CaedIm ehIyeKCUnxøÜnCaGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenHkþI eK[sMBt;CamYynigkhabN³CaedIm EdleKevcnwgCay -

sMBt;dl;xøÜnCaGñksmaTannUvsikçabTenHkþI b¤kaledIreTA -

sMusMBt; eKdak;R)ak;evcnwgsMBt;[mkkþI xøÜnk¾)ansmÁal;faCasMBt;kþI k¾Kg;dac;sikçabTCatrUbrCt³EdreRBaHsikçabTenHCaGcitþk³ eTaHmancitþEkøgkþI minEkøgkþIdwgb¤mindwgkþI minykCaRbmaNkñúgsikçabTenHeT [Et -

TTYlnUvmasnigR)ak;ehIy k¾ecHEtdac;sikçabTCatrUb-rCt³hñwgTaMgGs;.

CatrUbrCt>>>sikçabTenH manGgÁ 3 KW ³1( CatrUbrCtM masnigR)ak;EdlCaGkb,iyPNÐ2( GtþúTÞista cMeBaHCarbs;xøÜn3( bdiKÁNðaTi )anTTYlkan;ykedayxøÜnÉg b¤eRbIeK

[TTYlkan;ykTukdak;[ b¤eRtkGrcMeBaHmas nig

259

R)ak;EdleKTukdak;enaH.GnabC¢n³ ehtuEdlminRtÚveTasman 2 y:agKW ³

1( )anerIsykxøÜnÉg b¤eRbIeK[erIsyknUvrUbiy³ Edl-

Føak;cuHkñúgTIlMenArbs;xøÜnedayKitfa rUbiy³rbs; -GñkNa GñkenaHnwgnaMykeTAcuH ¬KWerIsTuk[eK¦

2( qáÜt.¬cb; KhdæsIl sgáat;TI 3 man 10

sikçabTEtbu:eNÑH¦

viFIbvarNabc©½y 4TaykCam©as;Tan kalR)afñaTukdak;R)ak; b¤luy -

sRmab;bvarNacMeBaHPikçúrUbNamYy Kb,IcUleTArkPikçúenaH -

ehIysYrfa GñkNaCakb,iykarkrbs;elakm©as; kal -

PikçúR)ab;kb,iykark³ ehIyKb,IeBalbvarNaedayBaküfa\TM hirBaØM kb,iykarkanM hetß PvisStiekvlM tuemð bc©ey briPuBa¢f.

BN’nasi!çabT

260 KhdæsIl

¬bBiRtelakm©as;d¾ceRmIn¦ R)ak;¬cMnYn>>>>>>>¦ enHnwgenAkñúgédrbs;BYkkb,iykark³ sUmelakm©as; -eRbIR)as;nUvbc©½yTaMgLayEtmü:agbu:eNÑaH.¬ebI)anTukdak;R)ak;dl;édBYkkb,iykark³ rYcehIy

eTIbbvarNa Kb,IbþÚrRtg;Baküfa {nwgenAkñúgédrbs;BYk -

kb,iykark³}mkfa {manenAkñúgédrbs;BYkkb,iykark³} -

dUecñHvij¦.mü:ageTot R)ak;tRmÚvbvarNaenaH ebIxøÜnÉgGñkTuk -

dak; eTaHTaykCam©as;TankþI b¤Cakb,iykark³kþI Kb,I -bvarNafa ¿

\TM hirBaØM myðM hetß PvisStiekvlM tuemð bc©ey briPuBa¢f.

¬bBiRtelakm©as;d¾ceRmIn¦ R)ak;¬cMnYn>>>>>>>>¦ enHmanenAkñúgédrbs;´RBHkruNa sUmelakm©as;eRbI -R)as;nUvbc©½yTaMgLayEtmü:agbu:eNÑaH.{ cb; CatrUbrCtb,diKÁhNsikçabTTI 10 }

261

sIlvetßrKafa1( sIlemviF siekçf Gsµw elaek susikçitM

sIlM hi sBVsm,tþw ]bnaemti esvitM.buKÁlKb,IsikSanUvsIl [CasIlEdlxøÜnsikSal¥ -ehIy kñúgelakenH eRBaHfa sIlEdlbuKÁlesBehIy rEmgbeg¥anmknUvsm,tþiTaMgBYg.

2( sIlM rekçyü emFavI btßyaena teya suexbsMsM vitiþlaPBa© ebc© seKÁ bemaTnM .CnGñkmanR)aC£a kalcg;)annUvesckþIsux 3 y:agKWesckþIsresIr 1 kar)annUvesckþIeRtkGr 1 kar -

lHelakenHeTAehIy rIkraykñúgzansYK’ 1 Kb,IrkSanUvsIl.

3( sIlva hi BhU mietþ sBaØemnaFiKcätiTusSIela bn mietþhi FMset âbmacrM.BitNas; buKÁlGñkmansIl rEmg)annUvmitþTaMg -

Lay eRcInedaykarsRgÜm cMENkbuKÁlRTúsþsIl

262 KhdæsIl

kalRbRBwtþGaRkk;rEmgXøatcakmitþTaMgLay.4( GvNÑBa© GkitiþBa© TusSIela lPet nera

vNÑM kitþw bsMsBa© sTa lPti sIlva.CnRTúsþsIlrEmg)annUveTaspg )annUvdMeNH -

dMenolpg ÉCnGñkmansIl rEmg)annUvKuNpg)annUvkitþis½BÞpg )annUvesckþIsresIrpg sBV²kal.

5( GaTi sIlM btidæa c klüaNanBa© matukMbmuxM sBVFmµanM tsµa sIlM viesaFey.sIlCaxagedIm sIlCaTIta Mg sIlCaeménklüaN -

Fm’ sIlCaRbFanénFm’TaMgBYg eRBaHehtuenaHbuKÁlKb,ICRmHsIl[s¥at.

6( evla c sMvrM sIlM citþsS GPihasnMtitßBa© sBVBuT§anM tsµa sIlM viesaFey.sIlCaRca Mg CaTMnb; CaeRKÓgjúaMgcitþ[rIkray TaMgCakMBg;rbs;RBHBuT§RKb;RBHGgÁ eRBaHehtuenaH buKÁl

263

Kb,ICRmHnUvsIl.7( sIlM BlM Gb,dimM sIlM GavuFmutþmM

sIlM GaPrNM esdæM sIlM kvcmBÖútM.sIlCakmøa MgrkGVIeRbóbpÞwmmin)an sIlCaGavuFd¾ -]tþm sIlCaeRKÓgGaPrN³d¾RbesIr sIlCaeRKÓgeRkaHd¾Gs©arü.

8( sIlM estu mehsekça sIlM Ken§a GnutþerasIlM vielbnM esdæM eyn vati Tiesa TisM.sIlCas<anmanskáiFM sIlCaeRKÓgRkGUbd¾RbesIrsIlCaeRKÓglabd¾RbesIr Etgbk;køineTAsBV²Tis.

9( sIlM sm<lemvKÁM sIlM âefyümutþmMsIlM esedæa Gtivaeha eyn vati Tiesa TisM.sIlCakBa©b;)ayd¾RbesIr sIlCaes,ógd¾]tþmsIlCavahn³d¾RbesIr sRmab;eTAkan;TisTaMgBYg.

10( \eFv ninÞM lPti ebc©aâey c Tumµena

sIlvetßrKafa

264 KhdæsIl

sBVtß Tumµena Baela sIelsu Gsmahieta.buKÁlBal mancitþGaRkk;kñúgTITaMgBYg minta Mgma Mkñúg -

sIlTaMgLay rEmg)annUvesckþIninÞakñúgelakenHpg luHlHelakenHeTAehIy rEmgmancitþCaTukçkñúgG)aypg.

11( \eFv kitþw lPti ebc© seKÁ c sumenasBVtß sumena FIera sIelsu susmahieta.GñkR)aC£mancitþl¥kñúgTITaMgBYg ta MgenAma MkñúgsIlTaMg -

Lay rEmg)annUvkitþis½BÞkñúgelakenHpg luHlH -

elakenHeTA rEmgmancitþrIkraykñúgzansYK’pg.12( sIlemv \F GKÁM bBaØva bn ]tþema

mnuesSsu c eTevsu sIlbBaØaNeta CyM.sIlCakMBUlkñúgelakenH cMENkbuKÁlmanR)aC£a -

k¾]tþmEdr manC½yCmñHkñúgmnusSelak nigeTvelakeRBaHEtsIlnigbBaØahñwgÉg.¬biidk> 57 TM> 28¦¬kñúgefrKafa TVaTskni)at¦

265

BN’naGMBIkarRbRBwtþFm’¬bidkelx 22 TMBr½ 241¦

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas;PasitenHfa mñalKhbtITaMg -

Lay kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKWminRbRBwtþtamFm’edaykayman 3 Rbkar kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKWmin -

RbRBwtþtamFm’ edayvacaman 4 Rbkar kiriyaRbRBwtþmin -

esµI eBalKWminRbRBwtþtamFm’ edaycitþman 3 Rbkar.mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKW -

minRbRBwtþtamFm’ edaykayman 3 Rbkar etIdUcemþcxøH.mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlBYkxøH kñúgelakenHCaGñk -

smøab;stV CamnusSGaRkk; man)atédRbLak;edayQammancitþe)aHCab;kñúgkarsmøab;stV CaGñkminmanesckþIeGon -

xµas mancitþminGasUrcMeBaHBYkstVTaMgGs;.mYyeTot CaGñkkan;yknUvvtßúEdleKmin)an[ dUc -

CaeRKÓg]bkrN_ KWsm,tþiénbuKÁldéTNa EdleKTukkñúg -

RsúkkþI TukkñúgéRBkþI CaGñkkan;ykeRKÓg]bkrN_EdleK -

min)an[enaH edaycMENkéncitþlYc.

266 KhdæsIl

mYyeTot CaGñkRbRBwtþxuskñúgkamTaMgLay dUcCa -

®sþITaMgLayNa KW®sþIEdlmatarkSa EdlbitarkSa Edl -

matabitarkSa Edlbgb¥ÚnRbúsrkSa Edlbgb¥ÚnRsIrkSaEdljatirkSa EdlmansVamI EdlRbkbedayGaC£a eday-

ehaceTA sUm,IEt®sþIEdlbursbMBak;kRmgpáa [CaGñk -

dl;nUvkarRbRBwtþknøgkñúg®sþITaMgLay mansPaBdUecñaH.mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKWmin -

RbRBwtþtamFm’ edaykayman 3 Rbkary:agenHÉg.mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKW -

minRbRBwtþtamFm’edayvacaman 4 Rbkar etIdUcemþcxøH.mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlBYkmYykñúgelakenH Ca

GñkeBalBakükuhk eTaHbIzitenAkñúgeragkþI zitenAkñúgbris½T-

kþI zitenAkñúgkNþaljatikþI zitenAkñúgkNþalesnIy_kþIzitenAkNþalraCRtkUlkþI eKnaMeTAeFVICasakSI ehIysYrfaEnbursd¾ceRmIn cUrGñkmkenH ebIGñkdwgehtuNa cUr-

niyayehtuenaH. bursenaH kalmindwg niyayfa ´dwgb¤kaldwg niyayfa ´mindwg kalmineXIj niyayfa

267

´eXIj b¤kaleXIj niyayfa ´mineXIj. CaGñk -

eBalBakükuhkTaMgdwgxøÜn eRBaHehtuEtxøÜnkþI eRBaHehtu -GñkdéTkþI eRBaHehtusMNUk KWGamisbnþicbnþÜckþI.

mYyeTot CaGñkeBalnUvBaküjúHjg; KWB¤BaküGMBI -sMNak;CnenHehIynaMeTAR)ab;CnÉeNaH edIm,InwgbMEbk -

CnTaMgenH B¤BaküGMBICnÉeNaH ehIynaMykmkR)ab;Cn -

enH edIm,IbMEbkCnÉeNaH CaGñkbMEbknUvBYkCnEdlRBm -

eRBógKñapg CaGñkCRmúlBYkCn EdlEbkKñaehIypg Ca -

GñkeRtkGrEtkñúgBYk manteRmkkñúgBYk CaGñkrIkrayEtkñúg -

BYk CaGñkeBalnUvvacaEdleFVI[Rbkan;BYkdUecñHÉg.mYyeTot CaGñkeBalBaküGaRkk; KWvacaNaRTeKaH

exµaHxµÜr eralral sÞak;dMeNIrCndéT CavacaCitnwgesckþI -eRkaF minRbRBwtþeTAedIm,IsmaFi)an ehIyCaGñkeBalnUv -

vacamansPaBdUecñaH.mYyvijeTot CaGñkeBalnUvBaküminmanRbeyaCn_

eBalBaküxuskal eBalnUvBaküminBit eBalBaküminEmn -

CaGtß eBalBaküminEmnCaFm’ eBalBaküminEmnCavin½y

BN’naGMBIkarRbRBwtþFm’

268 KhdæsIl

eBalBaküEdlminKYr taMgTukkñúghb£T½yxuskal R)ascak-

eRKÓgGag CaBaküminmanTIbMput minRbkbedayRbeyaCn_.mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKWmin -

RbRBwtþtamFm’ edayvacaman 4 RbkardUecñaHÉg.mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKW -

minRbRBwtþtamFm’ edaycitþman 3 Rbkar etIdUcemþcxøH.mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlBYkmYy kñúgelakenH

eRcInedayGPiCÄa KyKn;nUveRKÓg]bkrN_EdlCasm,tþién-

buKÁldéTedayKitfa »hñ+ eRKÓg]bkrN_EdlCasm,tiþén -

buKÁldéTNa eRKÓg]bkrN_enaH Kb,I)anmkGatµaGj.mYyeTot CaGñkmancitþBüa)aT mantRmiHkñúgcitþ

EdleTasRbTUsþehIyfa stVTaMgLaycUrlM)akxøHcUrsøab;xøH cUrvinassabsUnüeTAxøH EdlfaminvinaskuM[ -

maneLIy.mYyvijeTot CaGñkmanKMnityl;xus eXIjnUv -

esckþIvibritfa TanEdlbuKÁl[ehIyminmanpl karbUCa -

FMminmanpl karbUCatUck¾minmanpl plvi)akén -

269

kuslakuslkmµ EdlstVeFVIl¥ nigGaRkk;minmanelakenHminman elakxagmuxminman mataminmanKuNbitaminmanKuN stVTaMgLayCa»b)atik³minman BYksmNRBahµN_kñúgelakCaGñkRBmeRBógKña Rbtibtþieday -

RtwmRtÚv eFVI[Cak;c,as;edayxøÜnÉg nUvelakenHnigelak -

xagmuxehIysEmþg k¾minman. mñalKhbtITaMgLaykiriyaRbRBwtþminesµI eBalKW minRbRBwtþtamFm’edaycitþman 3 Rbkar y:agenHÉg.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay stVTaMgLayBYkxøHkñúgelak -

enH luHEbkFøayragkay xagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ cUleTA -

kan;G)ayTuKÁtivini)at nrky:agenH eRBaHehtuEtkiriya -RbRBwtþminesµI eBalKWminRbRBwtþtamFm’ y:agenHÉg.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -RbRBwtþtamFm’edaykayman 3 Rbkar. kiriyaRbRBwtþesµIeBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’ edayvacaman 4 Rbkar. kiriya -RbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’ edaycitþman 3Rbkar.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW


270 KhdæsIl

RbRBwtþtamFm’edaykayman 3 Rbkar etIdUcemþc?mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlBYkmYykñúgelakenH

lHbg;)aNati)at evorRsLHcak)aNati)at CaGñkdak;cuHnUvGaC£a dak;cuHnUvs®sþavuF RbkbedayesckþIxµasdl;nUvemtþacitþ CaGñkGnueRKaHedayRbeyaCn_ cMeBaHstV -TaMgGs;.

CaGñklHbg;nUvGTinñaTan evorRsLHcakGTinñaTandUcCaeRKÓg]bkrN_KWsm,tþiénbuKÁlNa EdleKTukkñúg -

RsúkkþI TukkñúgéRBkþI k¾CaGñkminkan;yknUvvtßúEdleKmin -

)an[enaH edaycMENkéncitþlYceLIy.CaGñklHbg;nUvkaemsumicäacar evorRsLHcakkaemsu

micäacar³ eTaHbI®sþINa EdlmatarkSa bitarkSa matabita -rkSa bgb¥ÚnRbúsrkSa bgb¥Ún®sIrkSa jatirkSa mansVamIRbkbedayGaC£a edayehaceTAsUm,I®sþI EdlbursbMBak; -kRmgpáa[ k¾CaGñkmindl;nUvkarRbRBwtþknøgkñúg®sþITaMgLaymansPaBdUecñaHeLIy. mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriya -RbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’edaykayman 3 Rbkar

271

dUecñaHÉg.mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -

RbRBwtþtamFm’edayvacaman 4 Rbkar etIdUcemþcxøH.mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlBYkmYykñúgelakenH

lHbg;nUvmusavaT evorRsLHcakmusavaT eTaHbIzitenAkñúg -

eragkþI zitenAkñúgkNþalbris½TkþI zitenAkNþaljatikþIzitenAkNþalesnIy_kþI zitenAkNþalraCRtkUlkþI eKnaM -eTAeFVICasakSIehIysYrfa Enbursd¾ceRmIn cUrGñkmkenHebIGñkdwgehtuNa cUrniyayR)ab;ehtuenaH dUecñHkþI.bursenaH kalmindwg niyayfa ´mindwg b¤kaldwgk¾niyayfa ´dwg kalmineXIjniyayfa ´mineXIjb¤kaleXIjk¾niyayfa ´eXIj. CaGñkmineBalnUvBakü -

kuhkTaMgdwgxøÜndUecñH eRBaHehtuxøÜnkþI eRBaHehtuGñkdéTkþIeRBaHehtuEtsMNUk KWGamis³bnþicbnþÜckþI.

mYyvijeTot CaGñklHbg;nUvbisuNvaca evorRsLH -

cakbisuNvaca KWB¤BaküGMBICnenH ehIyminnaMeTAR)ab;Cn -

ÉeNaH edIm,InwgbMEbkCnTaMgenHpg B¤BaküGMBICnÉeNaH -


272 KhdæsIl

ehIy minnaMmkR)ab;CnTaMgenH edIm,InwgbMEbkCnÉeNaH -

pg CaGñkpSHpSanUvBYkCnEdlEbkKñapg CaGñkTMnukbRmúg -

nUvBYkCn EdlRBmeRBógKñaRsab;ehIypg CaGñkeRtkGr -

EtkñúgesckþIRBmeRBógKña CaGñkmanteRmk EtkñúgesckþI -RBmeRBógKña CaGñkrIkray EtenAkñúgesckþIRBmeRBógKñaeBalnUvvacaEdleFVI[ekItesckþIRBmeRBóg edayRbkar -

dUecñH.CaGñklHbg;nUvprusvaca evorRsLHcakprusvaca

KWvacaNaminmaneTas Casuxdl;Rtecok KYr[ekItesckþI -RsLaj; cUleTAkan;hb£T½yCavacaGñkbUrI CaTIRsLaj;dl;CneRcIn CaTIeBjcitþdl;CneRcIn CaGñkeBalnUvvaca -mansPaBdUecñaH.

CaGñklHbg;nUvsmöb,lab³ evorRsLHcaksmöb,lab³-

eBalBaküRtÚvtamkal eBalBaküBit eBalBaküEdlCa -

Gtß eBalBaküEdlCaFm’ eBalBaküCavin½y eBalBakü -

EdlKYr[ta MgTukkñúghb£T½y RtÚvtamkal Rbkbeday -

eRKÓgGag CavacamanTIbMput RbkbedayRbeyaCn_.

273

mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþ -tamFm’ edayvacaman 4 Rbkary:agenHÉg.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -RbRBwtþtamFm’edaycitþman 3 Rbkar etIdUcemþcxøH?

mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlBYkmYykñúgelakenHmineRcInedayGPiCÄa eRKÓg]bkrN_EdlCasm,tþién -

buKÁldéTNa k¾minKyKn;nUveRKÓg]bkrN_enaHfa »hñ+eRKÓg]bkrN_EdlCasm,tþiénbuKÁldéTNa eRKÓg -

]bkrN_enaH Kb,I)anmkGatµaGj dUecñHeLIy.mYyeTot CaGñkmancitþminBüa)aT mantRmiHkñúgcitþ -

EdleTasminRbTUsþehIyfa stVTaMgLayenHcUrkMumaneBorkMumanBüa)aT kMumanTukç rkSaxøÜn[)anesckþIsuxcuH.

mYyvijeTot CaGñkmanKMnityl;RtÚv eXIjnUv -

esckþIminvibritfa TanEdlbuKÁl[ehIymanpl karbUCaFM -manpl karbUCatUcmanpl plvi)akénkuslakuslkmµEdlstVeFVIl¥nigeFVIGaRkk;man elakenHman elak -

xagmuxman matamanKuN bitamanKuN stVEdlCa -


274 KhdæsIl

»b)atik³kMeNItman BYksmNRBahµN_kñúgelak CaGñk -

RBmeRBógRbtibtþiedayRtwmRtÚv eFVI[Cak;c,as;edayR)aC£acMeBaHxøÜnÉg nUvelakenHnigelakxagmux ehIyRbkas -

k¾man. mñalKhbtITaMgLay kiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -RbRBwtþtamFm’edaycitþman 3 Rbkary:agenHÉg.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay stVTaMgLayBYkxøH kñúgelakenH EbkFøayragkay xagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ cUleTAkan;suKtisYK’eTvelaky:agenH eRBaHehtuEtkiriyaRbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’ y:agenHÉg.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -RbRBwtþtamFm’ ebIR)afñafa » xøÜnGatµaGj luHTmøayrag -

kayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ sUm[)anekItCamYyBYkxtþiy -

mhasal karN_EdlbuKÁlR)afñaEbbenH k¾nwg)anseRmceRBaHfabuKÁlenaH luHTmøayragkayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³k¾)aneTAekItCamYyBYkxtþiymhasalEmn esckþIenaHeRBaHehtudUcemþc eRBaHehtufa buKÁlenaHCaGñkRbRBwtþesµIeBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’.

275


kayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ sUm[)aneTAekItCamYyBYk -

RBahµNmhasal.l. ekItCamYynwgKhbtImhasalkarN_EdlbuKÁlR)afñaEbbenH k¾nwg)anseRmc eRBaHfabuKÁlenaH luHTmøayragkayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ k¾ -)aneTAekItCamYynwgBYkKhbtImhasalEmn esckþIenaHeRBaHehtudUcemþc eRBaHehtufa buKÁlenaH CaGñkRbRBwtþ -esµI eBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’.


kayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ sUm[)aneTAekItCamYyBYk -

eTvta kñúgCan;catumµharaCika karN_EdlbuKÁlR)afñaEbb -

enH k¾nwg)anseRmc eRBaHfabuKÁlenaH luHEbkFøayrag -

kayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ k¾)aneTAekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtakñúgCan;catumµharaCikaBitEmn esckþIenaH eRBaHehtudUcemþceRBaHehtufa buKÁlenaH CaGñkRbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþ


276 KhdæsIl

tamFm’.mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -

RbRBwtþtamFm’ ebIR)afñafa » xøÜnGatµaGj luHTmøayrag -

kayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ sUm[)aneTAekItCamYynwg -

BYkeTvta kñúgCan;tavtþigS.l. BYkeTvtaCan;yam>>>BYkeTvtaCan;tusit>>> BYkeTvtaCan;nimµanrtI>>> BYkeTvtaCan;brnimiµtvsvtþI>>> BYkeTvtaCan;RBhµkayika karN_Edl -

buKÁlR)afñaEbbenH k¾nwg)anseRmc eRBaHfa buKÁlenaHluHEbkFøayragkayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ k¾)aneTAekIt -

CamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;RBhµkayikaEmn esckþIenaHeRBaH -

ehtudUcemþc eRBaHehtufa buKÁlenaH CaGñkRbRBwtþesµIeBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -RbRBwtþtamFm’. ebIR)afñafa » xøÜnGatµaGj luHEbk -

Føayragkayxagmux bnÞab;GMBImrN³ sUm[)aneTAekIt -

CamYyBYkeTvtaCan;GaPa karN_EdlbuKÁlR)afñaEbbenH

277

k¾nwg)anseRmc eRBaHfa buKÁlenaH luHEbkFøayragkay -

xagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ k¾)aneTAekItCamYyBYkeTvtaCan;GaPaEmn esckþIenaH eRBaHehtudUcemþc eRBaHehtufabuKÁlenaHCaGñkRbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlRbRBwtþesµI eBalKW -RbRBwtþtamFm’ ebIR)afñafa » xøÜnGatµaGj luHEbkFøay -

ragkayxagmuxbnÞab;GMBImrN³ sUm[)aneTAekItCamYy -

BYkeTvtaCan;britþaPa.l. nwgBYkeTvtaCan;Gb,maNaPa>>>BYkeTvtaCan;GaPsSra>>> BYkeTvtaCan;britþsuPa>>> BYk -

eTvtaCan;Gb,maNsuPa>>> BYkeTvtaCan;suPkiNðka>>> BYk -

eTvtaCan;evhböla>>> BYkeTvtaCan;Gviha>>> BYkeTvtaCan;Gtb,a>>> BYkeTvtaCan;suTsSa>>> BYkeTvtaCan;suTsSI>>>BYkeTvtaCan;Gknidæa>>> BYkeTvtaEdlekItkñúgGakasanBa©a -

ytn³>>> BYkeTvtaEdlekItkñúgviBaØanBa©aytn³>>> BYk -

eTvtaEdlekItkñúgGakiBa©BaØaytn³>>> nigBYkeTvtaEdl -

ekItkñúgCan;envsBaØanasBaØaytn³ karN_EdlbuKÁlR)afña -


278 KhdæsIl

EbbenHk¾nwg)anseRmc eRBaHfa buKÁlenaH luHEbkFøay -

ragkaybnÞab;GMBImrN³k¾)aneTAekItCamYyBYkeTvta Edl-

ekItkñúgCan;envsBaØanasBaØaytn³Emn esckþIenaH eRBaH -

ehtudUcemþc eRBaHehtufa buKÁlenaH CaGñkRbRBwtþesµIeBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’.

mñalKhbtITaMgLay buKÁlRbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþ-tamFm’ ebIR)afñafa » xøÜnGatµaGj sUm[Gs;Gasv³ -

TaMgLay ehIyeFVI[Cak;c,as; seRmcnUvecetavimutþibBaØavimutþi EdlminmanGasv³edayR)aC£acMeBaHxøÜnÉg kñúg -

bc©úb,nñenH karN_EdlbuKÁlR)afñaEbbenH k¾nwg)an -

seRmc eRBaHfabuKÁlenaH nwgGs;Gasv³TaMgLayehIyeFVI[Cak;c,as; seRmcnUvecetavimutiþ bBaØavimutiþEdl -

minmanGasv³ edayR)aC£acMeBaHxøÜnÉg kñúgbc©úb,nñEmnesckþIenaH eRBaHehtudUcemþc eRBaHehtufa buKÁlenaHCaGñkRbRBwtþesµI eBalKWRbRBwtþtamFm’.

¬bidkelx 82 TMBr½ 330¦ kñúgFmµhTyviPgÁ

279

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;Rtas;sEmþgfa buKÁl[Tan smaTan -

sIl eFVI]e)asfkmµ BYkxøH eTAekItCamYyBYkxtþiymhasal BYkxøHeTAekItCamYyBYkRBahµNmhasal BYk -

xøH eTAekItCamYynwgBYkKhbtImhasal. RbmaNén -

Gayurbs;mnusS kMNt;mYyryqñaM b¤ticCag b¤k¾eRcInCagmYyryqñaM.

BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkéneTvtamanRbmaNénGayu -enaH² KW ³ 50 qñaMNaCarbs;énmnusS 50 qñaMenaHCamYyyb;mYyéf¶éneTvtaCan;catumµharaCik³ 30 raRtIeday -

raRtIenaHCamYyEx 12 ExedayExenaHCamYyqñaM 500qñaMTiBVedayqñaMenaH CaRbmaNénGayu rbs;eTvtaCan; -catumµharaCik³. RtÚvCa 9 lanqñaMénmnusS.

(100 qñaMNaCarbs;énmnusS mYyryqñaMenaHCa -

mYyyb;mYyéf¶rbs;eTvtaCan;tavtþigS 30 raRtIedayraRtI -enaHCamYyEx 12 ExedayExenaHCamYyqñaM mYyBan;qñaM -TiBVedayqñaMenaH CaRbmaNénGayurbs;eTvtaCan;tavtþigS.


280 KhdæsIl

RtÚvCa 3 ekadi 6 lanqñaMmnusS.BIrryqñaMNa Carbs;énmnusS BIrryqñaMenaHCamYy -

yb;mYyéf¶rbs;eTvtaCan;yam³ 30 raRtIedayraRtIenaHCamYyEx 12 ExedayExenaHCamYyqñaM BIrBan;qñaMTiBV -edayqñaMenaH CaRbmaNénGayurbs;eTvtaCan;yam³.RtÚvCa 14 ekadi 4 lanqñaMmnusS.

bYnryqñaMNaCarbs;énmnusS bYnryqñaMnu+H CamYyyb;mYyéf¶rbs;eTvta Can;tusit 30 raRtIedayraRtIenaHCamYyEx 12 ExedayExenaHCamYyqñaM bYnBan;qñaM -TiBVedayqñaMenaH CaRbmaNénGayurbs;eTvtaCan;tusit.RtÚvCa 57 ekadi 6 lanqñaMmnusS.

8 ryqñaMNa Carbs;énmnusS 8 ryqñaMnu+HCamYy -

yb;mYyéf¶éneTvtaCan;nimµanrtI 30 raRtIedayraRtIenaHCamYyEx 12 ExedayExenaHCamYyqñaM 8 Ban;qñaMTiBVedayqñaMenaH CaRbmaNénGayurbs;eTvtaCan;nimµanrtI.RtÚvCa 230 ekadi 4 lanqñaMmnusS.

281

( 16 ryqñaM¬1600qñaM¦NaCarbs;mnusS 16 ryqñaMenaH CamYyyb;mYyéf¶rbs;eTvtaCan;brnimµitvsvtþI 30raRtIedayraRtIenaH CamYyEx 12 ExedayExenaHCamYyqñaM16 Ban;qñaMTiBV¬1 mWun 6 Ban;qñaM¦ edayqñaMenaH Ca -

RbmaNénGayu rbs;eTvtaCan;brnimµitvsvtþI. RtÚvCa921 ekadi 6 lanqñaMmnusS.

¬Gayurbs;RBhµkayikeTvta manRbmaN 1 kb,bidkPaK 42 TM> 323¦ .

buKÁlceRmInbzmCÄan y:ag»nfy ekItCamYynwg -

BYkeTvtaCan;RBhµbrisC¢³. kb,mYyEckCa 3 PaKb¤ 4 PaK ¬ykmYyPaK CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInbzmCÄan y:agkNþal ekItCamYynwg -

BYkeTvtaCan;RBhµberahit³. Bak;kNþalkb,¬CaGayu -rbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInbzmCÄanCan;x<s; ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;mhaRBhµ. mYykb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInTutiyCÄany:ag»nfy ekItCamYYynwg


282 KhdæsIl

eTvtaCan;britþaP³.BIrkb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.buKÁlceRmInTutiyCÄany:agkNþal ekItCamYynwg -

eTvtaCan;Gb,maNaP³. 4 kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvta -Can;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInTutiyCÄanCan;x<s; ekItCamYynwgeTvta -Can;GaPsSr³.8 kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInttiyCÄany:ag»nfy ekItCamYynwg -

eTvtaCan;britþsuP³. 16 kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInttiyCÄany:agkNþal ekItCamYynwg -

eTvtaCan;Gb,maNsuP³. 32 kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInttiyCÄanCan;x<s; ekItCamYynwgeTvtaCan;suPkiNð³.64 kb,¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.

buKÁlceRmInctutßCÄan eRBaHmanGarmµN_epSgKñaeRBaHmanmnsikarepSgKña eRBaHmanqnÞ³epSgKña eRBaHman -

283

bNiFi¬kartmál;¦epSgKña eRBaHmanGFiemakç ¬karcuHcitþ¦ -

epSgKña eRBaHmanGPinIhar¬karksag¦epSgKña eRBaHman -

bBaØaepSgKña BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgeTvtaCan;GsBaØstVBYkxøH ekItCamYynwgeTvtaCan;evhböl³. 500 kb,¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaBIrCan;enaHdUcKña¦.

BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;Gvih³. mYy -

Ban;kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;Gtb,³. BIrBan;

kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgeTvtaCan;suTsS³. 4 Ban;

kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;suTsSI. 8

Ban;kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgeTvtaCan;Gknidæ³. 16

Ban;kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;GakasanBa©aytn³.


284 KhdæsIl

20 Ban;kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøHekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;viBaØaNBa©aytn³.

40 Ban;kb,¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;GakiBa©BaØaytn³.

60 Ban;kb, ¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkxøH ekItCamYynwgBYkeTvtaCan;envsBaØanasBaØa -

ytn³. 84 Ban;kb,¬CaGayurbs;eTvtaCan;enaH¦.BYkstVEdletC³ KWbuNüsÞÜyehIy rEmgeTAkan; -

kamKtinigrUbKti b¤[dl;PvKÁRBhµ k¾Kg;RtLb;mkkan;TuKÁti -vij BYkstVEdlmanGayuEvgdl;emø:aH k¾Kg;cüúteday -

Gs;Gayu RBHmehsIRtas;fa KµanPBNamYyeTogeTeRBaHehtuenaH GñkR)aC£manR)aC£arkSaxøÜn manR)aC£al¥itGñkKitnUvGtßrEmgceRmInnUvmKÁd¾RbesIr edIm,IedaHxøÜncak -

CranigmrN³ luHceRmInnUvmKÁd¾s¥at sRmab;eFVIdMeNIreTA -

kan;GmtniBVanehIy rEmgCaGñkminmanGasv³ kMNt;nUv -

Gasv³TaMgBYgehIybriniBVan.

285

GriymKÁRbkbedayGgÁ 8¬kñúgsutþnþbidk sMyutþnikay mhavarvKÁ bidkelx 37 TMB½r 18¦manPikçúmYyGgÁRkabbgÁMTUlRBHd¾manRBHPaKdUecñHfabBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn eKEtgniyayfa Gmt³ Gmt³

¬minsøab; minsøab;¦dUecñH. bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmInGmt³ -

etIdUcemþc? pøÚvCadMeNIreTAkan;Gmt³etIdUcemþc? mñal -

Pikçú karGs;eTAénraK³ karGs;eTAéneTas³ karGs;eTAén -

emah³ÉNa enHehAfa Gmt³. mKÁd¾RbesIrRbkbedayGgÁ 8 enHÉg CapøÚvdMeNIreTAkan;Gmt³. mKÁTaMg 8etIdUcemþc? KW smµaTidiæ 1 .l. smµasmaFi 1.

savtßIniTan. mñalPikçúTaMgLay tfaKtnwgsEmþgnwgEcknUvmKÁd¾RbesIrRbkbedayGgÁ 8 dl;GñkTaMgLayGñkTaMgLay cUrRbúgsþab;nUvmKÁenaH cUreFVITukkñúgcitþeday -

RbéBcuH tfaKtnwgsEmþg. PikçúTaMgenaHTTYlsþab; -RBHBuT§dIkaRBHd¾manRBHPaKfa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ. RBH -

d¾manRBHPaK RTg;Rtas;dUecñHfa mñalPikçúTaMgLay mKÁd¾ -RbesIrRbkbedayGgÁ 8 etIdUcemþc? mKÁTaMg 8 KW

286 KhdæsIl

GVIxøH. KWsmµaTidæi 1.eb. smµasmaFi 1.mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµaTidæi etIdUcemþc? mñalPikçú -

TaMgLay esckþIdwgkñúgTukç esckþIdwgkñúgehtuCaTIekIteLIg -

énTukç esckþIdwgkñúgkarrlt;énTukç esckþIdwgkñúgbdibTaCa -

dMeNIreTAkan;TIrlt;énTukçÉNa. mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHehAfa smµaTidæ i.

¬RBHBuT§dIkaxagmuxenH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;sEmþgkñúg -

mhastib,dæansURt bidkPaK 17 TMB½r 281 ´Rsg;ykmkEckesckþIbMPøWkñúgsmµaTidæi edayRBHtRmas;¦fa ³

mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH dwgR)akdtam-

Bitfa enHCaTukç dwgR)akdtamBitfa enHCaehtunaM[ekItTukçdwgR)akdtamBitfa enHCasPav³rlt;Tukç dwgR)akdtamBit -

fa enHCabdibTa[)andl;nUvsPav³rlt;Tukç.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHTukçGriysc© etIdUcemþc? Cat i

KWkMeNItEdlekItCadMbUg k¾CaTukç Cra KWesckþIcas;RKa MRKak¾CaTukç mrN³ KWesckþIsøab; k¾CaTukç esak³ KWesckþI-sþayRseNaH brieTv³ KWesckþIxSwkxSÜl Tukç³ KWesckþI-

287

lM)akkay eTamnsS KWesckþIGak;Gn;tUccitþ ])ayas³ KW-esckþIceg¥ótcg¥l;citþ k¾suT§EtCaTukç Gb,eyhism,eyaK³KWdMeNIrCYbRbsBVedaystVnigsgçarTaMgLay EdlminCaTI-RsLaj; k¾CaTukç bieyhivib,eyaK³ KWesckþIRBat;R)ascakstVnigsgçarTaMgLayEdlCaTIRsLaj; k¾CaTukç ym,icäM n -

lPtitm,i KWbuKÁlkalcg;)annUvrbs;Na Etmin)an Ékar-

min)anrbs;enaH k¾CaTukç ebIedayesckþIbMRbÜj ])aTankçn§TaMg 5 manrUbkçn§CaedIm k¾CaTukç¬1¦.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa Cati. kiriya-ekItCadMbUg kiriyaekItRBm karcuHcab;épÞ karvilRtLb;mk-

ekIt karekItR)akdénxn§ kar)annUvGaytn³Na rbs;stVenaH² kñúgstþnikayenaH² mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa Cati.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa Cra. CraKWesckþIcas; RKa MRKa ‰karERbRbÜl eFµj)ak; sk;sáÚvEs,kRCÜjRCIv yuryar karrYjfyénGayu karRTúDeRTam

1 ERbtamFmµcká k¾)an .

GriymKÁRbkbedayGgÁ 8

288 KhdæsIl

\®nÞiyTaMgLayNa rbs;stVTaMgLayenaH² kñúgstþnikay-

enaH² mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa Cra.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa mrN³. Pav³ -

éncitþEdlXøatecj Gakar³éncitþEdlXøateTA karEbkFøayeTA kar)at;bg;eTA esckþIvinasCIvit esckþIsøab; kalkiriyakarEbkFøayénxn§TaMgLay kardak;cuHnUvsaksB karpþac;pþilnUvCIviti®nÞiyNa rbs;stVTaMgLayenaH² cakstþnikay-

enaH² mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa mrN³.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa esak³. mñal

PikçúTaMgLay esak³KWesckþIsþayRseNaH esckþIRsegH -

Rsegac esckþIesakedA esckþIrIgs¶Ütkñúgcitþ esckþI -eRkómRkMkñúgcitþNarbs;stV EdlRbkbehIyedayesckþI-vinasNamYy ¬‰¦EdlesckþITukçNamYyBal;RtÚvehIymñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa esak³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa brieTv³. mñal-

PikçúTaMgLay sPav³TYjrk ¬biyCnmankUnCaedIm¦sPav³TYj erobrab;¬sresIrKuN¦ kiriyayMGNþWtGNþk

289

kiriyayMbRmHnenol Pav³énkaryMGNþWtGNþk Pav³énkaryMbRmHnenolNarbs;stV EdlRbkbehIyedayesckþI -vinasNamYy ¬‰¦EdlesckþITukçNamYyBal;RtÚvehIymñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa brieTv³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa Tukç³. mñalPikçú-TaMgLay esckþIlM)akkay esckþIminsb,aykay esckþI-lM)akEdlekIt GMBIkaysmö½sS karTTYlrgesckþIminRsÜl-

Na mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa Tukç³.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa eTamnsS.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay esckþIlM)akkñúgcitþ esckþIminsb,ay-

kñúgcitþ esckþIlM)ak EdlekItGMBImenasmö½sS karTTYl-

GarmµN_minRsÜlNa mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfaeTamnsS.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa ])ayas³.mñalPikçúTaMgLay esckþItantwgkñúgcitþ esckþIceg¥ótcg¥l;citþ Pav³énesckþItantwgkñúgcitþ Pav³énesckþIceg¥ótcg¥l;citþNarbs;stV EdlRbkbehIyedayesckþIvinasNa -


290 KhdæsIl

mYy ¬‰¦EdlesckþITukçNamYyBal;RtÚvehIy mñalPikçú-TaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa ])ayas³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa Gb,ieyhism,eyaKTukç. mñalPikçúTaMgLay rU)armµN_ sTÞarmµN_Kn§armµN_ rsarmµN_ epadæBVarmµN_TaMgLayNa Edlmin -

CaTIR)afña minCaTIeRtkGr minCaTIKab;citþ mandl;buKÁlNakñúgelakenH BuMenaHesat CnTaMgLayNa R)afñanUv-

esckþIminceRmIn R)afñanUvGMeBI\tRbeyaCn_ R)afñanUv -

esckþIminsb,ay R)afñanUvGMeBIEdlminekSmcakeyaK³cMeBaHbuKÁlenaH kiriya)anCYbKña kiriyaCYbCuMKña kiriyaRbCMuKñakarenARcLÚkRcLMKña nwgGarmµN_TaMgLayenaH² nwg -

CnTaMgLayenaH² mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfaGb,ieyhi sm,eyaKTukç.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa bieyhivib,eyaKTukç. rU)armµN_ sTÞarmµN_ Kn§armµN_rsarmµN_ epadæBVarmµN_TaMgLay EdlCaTIR)afña CaTI-eRtkGr CaTIKab;citþ mandl;buKÁlNa kñúgelakenH

291

BMuenaHesat CnTaMgLayNa eTaHmatakþI bitakþI bgb¥ÚnRbúskþI bgb¥ÚnRsIkþI miRtkþI GmatükþI jatisaelahitkþIEdlCaGñkR)afñanUvesckþIceRmIn R)afñanUvRbeyaCn_ R)afña-

nUvesckþIsb,ay R)afñanUvesckþIekSmcakeyaK³ cMeBaH -

buKÁlenaH karmin)anCYbKña karmin)anCYbCMuKña kiriyamin -

)anRbCuMKña karminenARcLÚkRcLM nwgGarmµN_TaMgLayenaH²nwgCnTaMgLayenaH² mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfabieyhi vib,eyaKTukç.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa ym,icäM nlPtitm,iTukç. mñalPikçúTaMgLay BYkstVEdlmanCatiCa-

Fmµta EtgmanesckþIR)afñaekIteLIgy:agenHfa eFVIemþchñ+[eyIgTaMgLay kMuKb,ImanCatiCaFmµta BuMenaHesatCatikMuKb,Imkdl;eyIgTaMgLay esckþIenH BYkstVk¾min)an -

seRmctamR)afñaesaHeLIy enHÉgeQµaHfa ym,icäM nlPtitm,iTukç.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BYkstV EdlmanesckþIRKa MRKa‰ERbRbÜlCaFmµta. mñalPikçúTaMgLay BYkstVEdlman-


292 KhdæsIl

esckþIQWfáat;CaFmµta. mñalPikçúTaMgLay BYkstVEdl -

manesckþIsøab;CaFmµta. mñalPikçúTaMgLay BYkstVEdl -

manesckþIesak esckþIxSwkxSÜl esckþIlM)akkayesckþIGak;Gn;tUccitþ esckþIexøacpSacitþCaFmµta Etgman-

esckþIR)afñaekIteLIgy:agenHfa eFVIemþchñ+ [eyIgTaMgLaykMuKb,ImanesckþIesak esckþIxSwkxSÜl esckþIlM)akkayesckþIGak;Gn;tUccitþ esckþIexøacpSacitþCaFmµta BuMenaHesatesckþIesak esckþIxSwkxSÜl esckþIlM)akkay esckþIGak;Gn;tUccitþ esckþIexøacpSacitþ kMuKb,Imkdl;eyIgTaMg -

LayeLIy esckþIenH BYkstVk¾min)anseRmctamR)afña-

eLIy enHÉgk¾eQµaHfa ym,icäM n lPtitm,iTukç Edr.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa ])aTankçn§TaMg

5 edayesckþIbMRbÜj EdlfaCaTukç. ])aTankçn§TaMg 5enaHKWGVIxøH KWrUb Ca])aTankçn§ 1 evTna Ca])aTankçn§ 1sBaØa Ca])aTankçn§ 1 sgçar Ca])aTankçn§ 1 viBaØaNCa])aTankçn§ 1 mñalPikçúTaMgLay TaMgenHtfaKtehAfa])aTankçn§TaMg 5 edayesckþIbMRbÜjfaCaTukç.

293

mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa TukçGriysc©.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa TukçsmuTy -

Griysc©. tNðaNa CaFmµCatinaMstV[ekIteTot Rbkb -

edayteRmkrIkray CaFmµCatinaMstV[eRtkRtGalenAkñúgPBenaH² ‰kñúgGarmµN_enaH² tNðaenaH KWGVIxøH ? KWkamtNða¬esckþIR)afñakñúgkamPB¦1 PvtNða¬1¦¬esckþIR)afñakñúgrUbPBnigGrUbPB¦1 viPvtNða¬esckþIR)afñaR)ascakPB¬2¦¦1.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHtNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg etI-ekIteLIgkñúgTINa kalEdlCab;enA etICab;enAkñúgTINa.GarmµN_Na kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúg-

GarmµN_nu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgGarmµN_nu+H.GarmµN_GVImYykñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj;

1> Gdækfa fa PvtNðaenHCaeQµaHénteRmkkñúgrUbPB nigGrUbPB EdlRbkbedayssStTidæiKWyl;eXIjfa stVeTog elakeTog ekIteLIgeRBaHesckþIR)afñacMeBaHPB . 2> tamn½ykñúgGdækfanigdIkafa teRmkRbkbeday]ecäTTidæi KWyl;fa stVsøab;eTAsUnü ehAfa viPvtNða .


294 KhdæsIl

mansPaBKYreRtkGr. ckçúkñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYr-

RsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIgk¾ekIteLIgkñúgckçúnu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgckçúnu+H.esat³ kñúgelak. Xan³ kñúgelak. Civða kñúgelak.kay kñúgelak. mena kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYr -

RsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIgk¾ekIteLIgkñúgmenanu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgmenanu+H.

rU)armµN_TaMgLaykñúgelak. sTÞarmµN_TaMgLaykñúgelak. Kn§armµN_TaMgLay kñúgelak. rsarmµN_ -TaMgLay kñúgelak. epadæBVarmµN_TaMgLay kñúgelak.FmµarmµN_TaMgLaykñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; man-

sPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúg-

FmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgFmµarmµN_nu+H.ckçúviBaØaN kñúgelak. esatviBaØaN kñúgelak.

XanviBaØaN kñúgelak. CivðaviBaØaN kñúgelak.kayviBaØaN kñúgelak. menaviBaØaN kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H

295

kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúgmenaviBaØaNnu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgmenaviBaØaNnu+H.

ckçúsmö½sS kñúgelak. esatsmösS kñúgelak.Xansmö½sS kñúgelak. Civðasmö½sS kñúgelak.kaysmö½sS kñúgelak. menasmö½sS kñúgelak Edl-

mansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kal-

EdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúgmenasmö½sSnu+H kalEdl-

Cab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgmenasmö½sSnu+H.evTnaekItGMBIckçúsmö½sS kñúgelak. evTnaekItGMBI-

esatsmö½sS kñúgelak. evTnaekItGMBIXansmö½sS kñúg-

elak. evTnaekItGMBICivðasmö½sS kñúgelak. evTnaekIt-

GMBIkaysmö½sS kñúgelak. evTnaekItGMBImenasmö½sSkñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGrtNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúgevTnaEdlekIt -

GMBImenasmö½sSnu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgevTna -

EdlekItGMBImenasmö½sSnu+H.esckþIsmÁal;nUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI-


296 KhdæsIl

smÁal;nUvsTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIsmÁal;nUv -

Kn§armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIsmÁal;nUvrsarmµN_ kñúg-

elak. esckþIsmÁal;nUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI-smÁal;nUvFmµarmµN_ kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrsLaj;mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIt -

eLIg kñúgesckþIsmÁal;nUvFmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlCab;enAk¾Cab;enAkñúgesckþIsmÁal;nUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.

karKitsnSMnUvrU)armµN_kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUv -

sTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUvKn§armµN_ kñúgelak.karKitsnSMnUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUvepadæBVarmµN_kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUvFmµarmµN_ kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+HkalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúgkarKitsnSMnUvFmµarmµN_nu+HkalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgkarKitsnSMnUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.

esckþIR)afñanUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIR)afñanUvsTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIR)afñanUvKn§armµN_ kñúg -

elak. esckþIR)afñanUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI-

297

R)afñanUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIR)afñanUvFmµarmµN_kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGrtNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIgkñúgesckþIR)afñanUv -

FmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgesckþIR)afña-

nUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.esckþIRtiHriHnUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUv

sTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUvKn§armµN_ kñúg -

elak. esckþIRtiHriHnUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI-RtiHriHnUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUvFmµarmµN_kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGrtNðanu+H kalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIg kñúgesckþIRtiHriHnUv -

FmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enAkñúgesckþIRtiHriHnUv -

FmµarmµN_nu+H.karBicarNanUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. karBicarNa

nUvsTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. karBicarNanUvKn§armµN_ kñúg -

elak. karBicarNanUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. kar -

BicarNanUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. karBicarNanUv -


298 KhdæsIl

FmµarmµN_ kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; man -

sPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+HkalEdlekIteLIg k¾ekIteLIg -

kñúgkarBicarNanUvFmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlCab;enA k¾Cab;enA -

kñúgkarBicarNanUvFmµarmµN_nu+H. mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHtfaKtehAfa TukçsmuTyGriysc ©.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþcehAfa TukçnieraFGriy-sc ©. karGs;eTAnigkarrlt;eTA edayminmanesssl;karlHbg; karrlas;ecal karCRmúHecal karminman -

Gal½y cMeBaHtNðaenaHÉg ¬ehAfa TukçnieraFGriysc©¦.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHtNðaenaHÉg kalEdlbuKÁl-

lHbg; etIlHbg;kñúgTINa kalEdlrlt;eTA etIrlt;eTA -

kñúgTINa. GarmµN_Nakñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYr-

RsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁl -

lHbg; EtglHbg;kñúgGarmµN_nu+H kalEdlrlt;eTA Etg -

rlt;eTAkñúgGarmµN_nu+H.cuHGarmµN_GVI kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj;

mansPaBKYreRtkGr. ckçúkñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYr

299

RsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁl -

lHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgckçúenaH kalEdlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúgckçúnu+H. esat³ kñúgelak. Xan³ kñúgelak. Civðakñúgelak. kay kñúgelak. mena kñúgelak Edl-


EdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgmenaenaH kalEdlrlt;eTAk¾rlt;eTAkñúgmenaenaH.

rU)armµN_TaMgLay kñúgelak. sTÞarmµN_TaMgLaykñúgelak. Kn§armµN_TaMgLay kñúgelak. rsarmµN_-TaMgLay kñúgelak. epadæBVarmµN_TaMgLay kñúgelak.FmµarmµN_TaMgLay kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj;mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁllHbg;k¾lHbg;kñúgFmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúg -

FmµarmµN_nu+H.ckçúviBaØaN kñúgelak. esatviBaØaN kñúgelak.

XanviBaØaN kñúgelak. CivðaviBaØaN kñúgelak. kay -

viBaØaN kñúgelak. menaviBaØaN kñúgelak Edlman-


300 KhdæsIl

sPaBKYr RsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kal-

EdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgmenaviBaØaNnu+H kalEdl-

rlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúgmenaviBaØaNnu+H.ckçúsmö½sS kñúgelak. esatsmö½sS kñúgelak.

Xansmö½sS kñúgelak. Civðasmö½sS kñúgelak.kaysmö½sS kñúgelak. menasmö½sS kñúgelak Edl-

mansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+HkalEdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgmenasmö½sSnu+H kal-

Edlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúgmenasmö½sSnu+H.evTnaEdlekItGMBIckçúsmö½sS kñúgelak. evTna-

EdlekItGMBIesatsmö½sS kñúgelak. evTnaEdlekItGMBIXansmö½sS kñúgelak. evTnaEdlekItGMBICivðasmö½sSkñúgelak. evTnaEdlekItGMBIkaysmö½sS kñúgelak.evTnaEdlekItGMBImenasmö½sS kñúgelak EdlmansPaB -

KYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdl -

buKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgmenasmö½sSnu+H kalEdlrlt;eTAk¾rlt;eTAkñúgmenasmö½sSnu+H.

301

esckþIsmÁal;nUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIsmÁal;nUvsTÞarmµN_ kúñgelak. esckþIsmÁal;nUvKn§armµN_ kñúg -

elak. esckþIsmÁal;nUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI-smÁal;nUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIsmÁal;nUv -

FmµarmµN_ kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; man -

sPaBKYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lH -

bg;kñúgesckþIsmÁal;nUvFmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlrlt;eTAk¾rlt;eTAkñúgesckþIsmÁal;nUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.

karKitsnSMnUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUv-

sTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUvKn§armµN_ kñúgelak.karKitsnSMnUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUvepadæ-BVarmµN_ kñúgelak. karKitsnSMnUvFmµarmµN_ kñúgelakEdl-


EdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgkarKitsnSMnUvFmµarmµN_nu+HkalEdlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúgkarKitsnSMnUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.

esckþIR)afñanUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIR)afña-

nUvsTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIR)afñanUvKn§armµN_ kñúg


302 KhdæsIl

elak. esckþIR)afñanUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI -R)afñanUv epadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIR)afñanUv -

FmµarmµN_ kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaB-

KYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;eTAkñúgesckþIR)afñanUvFmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;-eTAkñúgesckþIR)afñanUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.

esckþIRtiHriHnUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUv -

sTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUvKn§armµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþI-RtiHriHnUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. esckþIRtiHriHnUvFmµarmµN_kñúgelak EdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaBKYreRtkGrtNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgesckþIRtiHriHnUv -

FmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúgesckþIRtiHriH -

nUvFmµarmµN_nu+H.karBicarNanUvrU)armµN_ kñúgelak. karBicarNa

nUvsTÞarmµN_ kñúgelak. karBicarNanUvKn§armµN_ kñúg -

elak. karBicarNanUvrsarmµN_ kñúgelak. kar -

303

BicarNanUvepadæBVarmµN_ kñúgelak. karBicarNanUv -

FmµarmµN_ kñúgelakEdlmansPaBKYrRsLaj; mansPaB-

KYreRtkGr tNðanu+H kalEdlbuKÁllHbg; k¾lHbg;kñúgkar -

BicarNanUvFmµarmµN_nu+H kalEdlrlt;eTA k¾rlt;eTAkñúgkarBicarNanUvFmµarmµN_nu+H. mñalPikçúTaMgLayenHtfaKtehAfa TukçnieraFGriysc©.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHdUcemþc ehAfa TukçnieraFKaminIbdibTa Griysc©. GriymKÁEdlRbkbedayGgÁ 8RbkarenHÉg ¬ehAfa TukçnieraFKaminIbdibTaGriysc©¦GriymKÁEdlRbkbedayGgÁ 8 Rbkar etIdUcemþc KWsmµaTidæi ¬R)aC£ayl;eXIjRtÚv¦ 1 smµasgáb,³¬RtiHriHRtÚv¦ 1 smµavaca ¬smþIRtÚv¦ 1 smµakmµnþ³¬kargarRtÚv¦ 1 smµaGaCIv³ ¬kiriyaciBa©wmCIvitRtÚv¦ 1smµavayam³ ¬BüayamRtÚv¦ 1 smµasti ¬esckþI-rlwkRtÚv¦1 smµasmaFi ¬kiriyatmál;citþ[nwgRtÚv¦ 1.GdægÁikmKÁd¾RbesIrenHÉg eQµaHfa TukçnieraFKaminIbdibTaGriysc© .

cb;bTEckesckþIbMPøWkñúgsmµaTidæi.


304 KhdæsIl

mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµasgáb,³ etIdUcemþc? mñalPikçúTaMgLay esckþIRtiHriHkñúgkarecjcakkam esckþI -RtiHriHkñúgkarminBüa)aT esckþIRtiHriHkñúgkarminebotebon -

ÉNa. mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHehAfa smµasgáb,³.mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµavaca etIdUcemþc? mñalPikçú -

TaMgLay ectnaevorcakkarniyaykuhk ectnaevorcak -

karniyayjúHjg; ectnaevorcakkarniyayRTeKaH ectna -

evorcakkar niyayerayrayÉNa. mñalPikçúTaMgLayenHehAfa smµavaca.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµakmµnþ³ etIdUcemþc? mñal -

PikçúTaMgLay ectnaevorcakkarsmøab;stV ectnaevorcak -

karlYcRTBüeK ectnaevorcakkarRbRBwtþFm’minRbesIrÉNa.mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHehAfa smµakmµnþ³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµaGaCIv³ etIdUcemþc? mñal -

PikçúTaMgLay Griysav½kkñúgsasnaenH lHbg;nUvkar -

ciBa©wmCIvitxus seRmckarciBa©wmCIvitedaykarciBa©wmCivitRtÚv.mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHehAfa smµaGaCIv³.

305

mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµavayam³ etIdUcemþc? mñal -

PikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH júaMgqnÞ³[ekIt RbwgERbgR)arB§Büayam pÁgcitþTuk ta MgBüayamma M edIm,IjúaMgBYk-

GkuslFm’d¾lamkEdlminTan;ekIt min[ekIteLIg)an júaMg-

qnÞ³[ekIt RbwgERbg R)arB§Büayam pÁgcitþTuk ta Mg -

Büayamma M edIm,IlHbg;nUvBYkGkuslFm’d¾lamkEdlekIt -

eLIgehIy júaMgqnÞ³[ekIt RbwgERbg R)arB§BüayampÁgcitþTuk ta MgBüayamma M edIm,IjúaMgkuslFm’EdlminTan;-ekIt[ekIteLIg júaMgqnÞ³[ekIt RbwgERbg R)arB§BüayampÁgcitþTuk ta MgBüayamma M edIm,IjúaMgBYkkuslFm’Edl -

ekIteLIgehIy [ta MgenAmin[ePøcPøa MgeTAvij [ceRmInFM -TUlay eBjbribUN’éRkElgeLIg. mñalPikçúTaMgLayenHehAfa smµavayam³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµasti etIdUcemþc? mñalPikçú -TaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH BicarNaeXIjerOy²nUvkaykñúgkay manBüayamCaeRKÓgdutkMedAkiels man -

esckþIdwgxøÜn mansµartIkMcat;bg;nUvGPiCÄanigeTamnsSkñúg -

elakecj BicarNaeXIjerOy²nUvevTnakñúgevTnaTaMgLay


306 KhdæsIl

manBüayamCaeRKÓgdut kMedAkiels manesckþIdwgxøÜnmansµartI kMcat;bg;nUvGPiCÄa nigeTamnsSkñúgelakecjBicarNaeXIjerOy² nUvcitþkñúgcitþ manBüayamCaeRKÓg -

dutkMedAkiels manesckþIdwgxøÜn mansµartIkMcat;bg;nUv -

GPiCÄanigeTamnsSkñúgelakecj BicarNaeXIjerOy²nUv -

Fm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay manBüayamCaeRKÓgdutkMedAkielsmanesckþIdwgxøÜn mansµartI kMcat;bg;nUvGPiCÄa nigeTamnsS-

kñúgelakecj. mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHehAfa smµasti.¬RBHBuT§dIkaxagmuxenH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;sEmþgkñúg -

mhastib,dæansURt bidkPaK 17 TMB½r 246 ´Rsg;ykmkEckesckþIbMPøWkñúgsmµasti edayRBHtRmas;¦fa

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkay-

CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 etIedayviFIdUcemþc ? mñal -

PikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH eTAkan;éRBkþI eTAkan;møb;-eQIkþI eTAkan;pÞHs¶at;kþI GgÁúyEBnEPñn ta Mgkay[Rtg;ta Mgsti[manmuxeq<aHeTArk ¬kmµdæan¦. PikçúenaHmansti-dkdegðImecj manstidkdegðImcUl kaldkdegðImecjEvgk¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjdkdegðImecjEvg ‰kaldkdegðIm-

307

cUlEvg k¾dwgc,as;faGatµaGjdkdegðImcUlEvg kaldk-

degðImecjxøI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjdkdegðImecjxøI ‰k¾ -kaldkdegðImcUlxøI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjdkdegðImcUlxøI¬Pikçú¦sikSafa GatµaGj nwgkMNt;dwgc,as;nUvkay KWxül;-ecjTaMgBYg ehIydkdegðImecj sikSafa GatµaGjnwg-

kMNt;dwgc,as;nUvkay KWxül;cUlTaMgBYg ehIydkdegðIm-

cUl sikSafaGatµaGjnwgrm¶ab;nUvkaysgçar ¬GsSas-bsSas³¦ ehIydkdegðImecj sikSafa GatµaGjnwgrm¶ab;nUvkaysgçar ehIydkdegðImcUl. mñalPikçúTaMgLayCagRkLwgkþI kUnsisSénCagRkLwgkþI EdlbuinRbsb;kalTajExS RkLwgEvg k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTajExS -

RkLwgEvg ‰kalTajExSRkLwgxøI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGj-

TajExSRkLwgxøI man]bmadUcemþcmij mñalPikçúTaMgLayPikçúkaldkdegðImecjEvg k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjdkdegðIm -

ecjEvg ‰kaldkdegðImcUlEvg k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGj-

dkdegðImcUlEvg kaldkdegðImecjxøI k¾dwgc,as;fa Gatµa-GjdkdegðImecjxøI ‰kaldkdegðImcUlxøI k¾dwgc,as;faGatµaGjdkdegðImcUlxøI ¬Pikçú¦sikSafa GatµaGjnwgkMNt; -


308 KhdæsIl

dwgc,as;nUvkay KWxül;ecjTaMgBYg ehIydkdegðImecjsikSafa GatµaGj nwgkMNt;dwgc,as;nUvkay KWxül;cUl -

TaMgBYg ehIydkdegðImcUl sikSafa GatµaGjnwgrm¶ab;nUv-

kaysgçar ehIydkdegðImecj sikSafa GatµaGjnwgrm¶ab;nUvkaysgçar ehIydkdegðImcUl man]bemyüdUecñHÉg.

PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg ¬kayrbs; -xøÜn¦CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHpg BicarNa-

eXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxageRhA ¬kayrbs;buKÁldéT¦Ca-

RbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúg -

kayxagkñúgnigkayxageRhA ¬kayrbs;xøÜn nigkayrbs;-buKÁldéT¦ CaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa-

eXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIteLIgkñúgkay¬1¦ CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúg-

kay¬2¦CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIj1-2-Gdækfa R)ab;fa xül;GsSas-bsSas³ GaRs½yenAkñúgkrCkaypgekþagRcmuHpg citþpg eTIbsBa©reTAmk)an eRBaHehtuenaH Fm’TaMgenHeQµaHfa Fm’RbCuMekIteLIgkñúgkay luHdl;Fm’TaMgenaH rlt;eTAvij eQµaHfaFm’sUnüeTAkñúgkay .

309

nUvFm’EdlRbCMu ekIteLIgkñúgkay TaMgFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúg -

kayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg. mYyeTotsµartIrbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa kaymanEmn ¬Et-

minEmnstV minEmnbuKÁl minEmnRsI minEmnRbúsCaedIm¦RKan;EtCaTIkMNt; edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmInsµartI-b:ueNÑaH.PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y¬edaytNða nigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelak pg.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; Gana)anbBV³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot Pikçúkal-

edIrkþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjedIr kalQrkþI k¾dwgc,as;faGatµaGjQr kalGgÁúykþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjGgÁúykaledkkþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjedk. mYyeTotPikçúenaH)anta MgnUvkay edayGakary:agNa² k¾dwgc,as;nUvkayenaHedayGakary:agenaH².


310 KhdæsIl

PikçúBicarNa eXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúgy:agenHCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvkay-

kñúgkayxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pgBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg nigxageRhACaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuM-ekIteLIgkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pgBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIt -

eLIgnigFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 pg. mYyeTot sµartIrbs;PikçúenaHk¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfakaymanEmn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt;edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmInsµartIb:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNða-

nigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; \riyabfbBV³.

311

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot PikçúeFVInUv-

sm,CBaØ³¬1¦ KWesckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkaledIreTAmux ‰fy -

eRkay eFVInUvesckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkalRkeLkemIleTAmux‰RkeLkemIleTATisepSg² eFVInUvesckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkarbt;édeCIg ‰laédeCIg eFVInUvesckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkarRTRTg;nUvsgÇadI)aRtnigcIvr eFVInUvesckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkalbriePaKePaCn pwkTwkTMBasuIxaTnIy³ CBa¢ab; ¬nUvePsC¢³ mansb,iCaedIm¦eFVInUvesckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkalbenÞabg;nUv]c©ar³bsSav³ eFVInUv -

esckþIdwgxøÜn kñúgkalEdledIr Qr GgÁúy edklk; P£ak; -eLIg niyay es¶óm.

PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg CaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHpg BicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkay-

xageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIj1> sm,CBaØ³man 4 KW satßksm,CBaØ³ kiriyadwgc,as;nUvkmµEdlman

RbeyaCn_ nigkmµ\tRbeyaCn_ 1 sb,aysm,CBaØ³ kiriyadwgc,as;nUvGarmµN_EdlCaTIsb,ay 1 eKacrsm,CBaØ³ kiriyadwgc,as;nUvkmµdæanEdlRtÚvcitþ 1 Gsemµahsm,CBaØ³ kiriyadwgc,as;nUvehtuEdlminvegVgePøc 1 .¬Gdækfa¦ TIXnikaysIlkçn§vKÁ .


312 KhdæsIl

nUvkaykñúúgkay xagkñúgnigxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabf -

TaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIj nUvFm’EdlRbCMuekIteLIgkñúg-

kayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUv-

Fm’EdlsUnüeTA kñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCMuekIteLIg TaMgFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg. mYyeTotsµartIrbs;PikçúenaHk¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa kaymanEmn RKan;-EtCaTIkMNt;edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmInsµartI-b:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦RKb; \riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelak -

pg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkay -

CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.cb; sm,CBaØ³bBV³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot Pikçú-BicarNaeXIjc,as;nUvkayenHÉg xagelIta MgGMBI)aTeCIg -

eLIgeTA xageRkamta Mg GMBIcugsk;cuHmk EdlmanEs,k -

biT)a MgCuMvij eBjedayvtßúmins¥at manRbkarepSg² dUecñHfa

313

kñúgkayenHman sk; eram Rkck eFµj Es,k sac;srés q¥wg xYrkñúgq¥wg tRmgbsSav³ ebHdUg eføIm vavRkBH sYt eBaHevonFM eBaHevontUc GaharfµI Gaharcas;Rbmat; esøsµ xÞúH Qam ejIs xøaj;xab; TwkEPñk xøaj;ravTwkmat; TwksMe)ar TwkrMGil TwkmURt. mñalPikçúTaMgLayéTEdlmanmat;TaMgBIrxag eBjedayFBaØCat manRbkar -

epSg² FBaØCatTaMgenaH KWRsÚvxSays RsÚvxSayRkhmsENþk)ay sENþkraCmas l¶ Ggár bursEdlmanckçúKb,IRsaynUvéTenaH ehIyBinitüemIldUecñHfa enHRsÚvxSaysenHRsÚvxSayRkhm enHsENþk)ay enHsENþkraCmasenHl¶ enHGgár man]bmadUcemþcmij mñalPikçúúTaMgLayPikçúBicarNaeXIjc,as;nUvkayenHÉg xagelItaMgGMBI)aTeCIg-

eLIgeTA xageRkamtaMgGMBIcugsk;cuHmk EdlmanEs,kbiT-

)aMgCuMvij eBjedayvtßúmins¥atmanRbkarepSg² dUecñHfakñúgkayenHmansk; eram Rkck eFµj Es,k sac; srésq¥wg xYrkñúgq¥wg tRmgbsSav³ ebHdUg eføIm vav RkBH sYteBaHevonFM eBaHevontUc GaharfµI Gaharcas; Rbmat;esøsµ xÞúH Qam ejIs xøaj;xab; TwkEPñk xøaj;rav Twkmat;


314 KhdæsIl

TwksMe)ar TwkrMGil TwkmURt man]bemyüdUecñaHÉg.¬Pikçú¦BicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg CaRbRktI

RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHpg BicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúg -

kayxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa-

eXIjnUvkaykñúgkay xagkñúgnigxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;-\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIj nUvFm’EdlRbCMuekIt-

eLIgkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa-

eXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTA kñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIteLIg TaMgFm’Edl -

sUnüeTA kñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg.mYyeTot sµartIrbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa kayman-

Emn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt; edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmIn-

sµartIb:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanig -

Tidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVI tictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; bdikUlmnsikarbBV³.

315

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot Pikçú -BicarNa eXIjc,as;nUvkayenHÉg EdlzitenAy:agNaEdlta MgenAy:agNa edaykMNt;fa RKan;EtCaFatudUecñHfakñúgkayenHmanFatudI FatuTwk FatuePøIg Fatuxül;. mñal-

PikçúTaMgLay bursGñkBiXateKakþI kUnsisSénbursGñk -

BiXateKakþI EdlbuinRbsb;Kb,IBiXateKa ehIyrMElkCa-

cMENk² GgÁúyenAeTobpøÚvFMEbkCabYn man]bmadUcemþcmijmñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjc,as;nUvkayenHÉg Edl-

zitenAy:agNa Edlta MgenAy:agNa edaykMNt;faRKan; -

EtCaFatu dUecñHfa kñúgkayenH manFatudI FatuTwk FatuePøIgFatuxül; man]bemyüdUecñHÉg. PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUv -

kaykñúgkayxagkñúg ¬edaykarkMNt; faCaFatu 4¦ Ca-

RbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.eb.cb; FatumnsikarbBV³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot PikçúeXIj -

nUvsrIr³søab; EdleKecalenAkñúgéRBsµsan eTaHsøab;Gs;1 éf¶kþI søab;Gs; 2 éf¶kþI søab;Gs; 3 éf¶kþI EdlkMBug -


316 KhdæsIl

ehIm mansm,úrexovedayeRcIn manxÞúHhUrecjtamTVarepSg²dUcemþcmij. PikçúenaH ¬k¾beg¥ansrIr³søab;enaH¦mkeRbóbpÞwmnwgkayenHÉgfa sUm,IkayenHesat k¾Kg;nwgmansPaBdUecñaH Kg;nwgkøayeTACadUecñaH nwgknøgnUv -

Pav³dUecñaHBuM)aneLIy. PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayCaxagkñúgCaRbRktI ¬edaykarkMNt;nUvGsuP manGsuP -

kMBugehImCaedIm¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.eb.mñalPikçúTaMgLay Baküxagmux enAmaneTot PikçúKb,I

eXIjnUvsrIr³søab; EdleKecalenAkñúgéRBsµsan EdlEk¥k-

TaMgLaykMBugcwksuIkþI Rtdk;KRmg;TaMgLay kMBugcwksuIkþItµatTaMgLay kMBugcwksuIkþI stVsVanTaMgLay kMBugkekr-

suIkþI cckTaMgLay kMBugkekrsuIkþI )aNkCati ¬stVl¥it²manruyCaedIm¦TaMgLayepSg² kMBugrUgCBa¢k;suIkþI dUcemþc -

mij. PikçúenaH ¬k¾beg¥ansrIr³søab;enaH¦ mkeRbób -

nwgkayenHÉgfa sUm,IkayenHesat k¾Kg;nwgmansPaBdUecñaH Kg;nwgkøayeTACadUecñaH nwgknøgnUvPav³dUecñaHBMu)an-

eLIy.PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg CaRbRktI

¬edaykarkMNt;nUvGsuP manGsuPEdlBYkstVkMBugcwksuI

317

CaedIm¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHpg BicarNaeXIjnUv -

kaykñúgkayxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pgBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg nigxageRhACaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuM-ekIteLIgkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pgBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;-\riyabf TaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIt -

eLIg nigFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabf -

TaMg 4 pg. mYyeTot sµartIrbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaH-

fa kaymanEmn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt; edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£aedIm,I[ceRmInsµartIb:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬eday-

tNðanigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIj-

nUvkaykñúgkayCaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot PikçúKb,I-

eXIjnUvsrIr³søab; EdleKecalenAkñúgéRBsµsan enAsl; -Etragq¥wg Rbkbedaysac;nigQam mansrésCaeRKÓg -

cgdUcemþcmij. eb.


318 KhdæsIl

srIr³enAsl;Etragq¥wg \tmansac;RbLak;eday-

Qam mansrésCaeRKÓgcg. eb.srIr³enAsl;Etragq¥wg minmansac;nigQam man-

EtsrésCaeRKÓgcg. eb.srIr³enAsl;Etragq¥wgTeT minmansréscgrYbrwt

x©at;x©ay rat;rayeTAkñúgTistUcnigTisFM KWq¥wgédeTAedayELkq¥wgeCIgeTAedayELk q¥wgsµgeTAedayELk q¥wgepøAeTA-

edayELk q¥wgcegáHeTAedayELk q¥wgxñgeTAedayELkq¥wgRTnugxñgeTAedayELk q¥wgCMnIreTAedayELk q¥wgRTÚg -

eTAedayELk q¥wgsµaeTAedayELk q¥wgkMPYnédeTAedayELkq¥wgkeTAedayELk q¥wgcgáaeTAedayELk eFµjeTAedayELk llad_k,aleTAedayELk ¬dUcemþcmij¦.PikçúenaH ¬k¾beg¥ansrIr³søab;enaH¦ mkeRbóbpÞwmnwgkayenH-

Égfa sUm,IkayenHesat k¾Kg;nwgmansPaBdUecñaH Kg;nwgkøayeTACadUecñaH nwgknøgnUvPav³dUecñaHBuM)aneLIy.

PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg CaRbRktI¬edaykarkMNt;nUvsrIr³søab; EdlenAsl;Etragq¥wgCaedIm¦

319



eXIjnUvkaykñúgkay xagkñúgnigxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;-\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIt -

eLIgkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIteLIg nigFm’-EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg.mYyeTot sµartIrbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa kayman-

Emn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt;edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmIn-

sµartIb:ueNÑaH PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot PikçúKb,I-eXIjnUvsrIr³søab;EdleKecalkñúgéRBsµsan enAsl;-Etragq¥wgTeT mansm,úrs dUcCasm,úréns½gç. eb.


320 KhdæsIl

srIr³enAsl;EtragEtq¥wgTeT erayrayCaBMnUk²knøghYseTA mYyqñaMehIy. eb.

srIr³enAsl;Etragq¥wgTeT BukpuyexÞcxÞI CakemÞctUckemÞcFMepSg² ¬dUcemþcmij¦. PikçúenaH ¬k¾beg¥ansrIr³ -

søab;enaH¦ mkeRbóbnwgkayenHÉgfa sUm,IkayenHesatk¾Kg;nwgmansPaBdUecñaH Kg;nwgkøayeTACadUecñaH nwgknøgnUv -

Pav³dUecñaHBMu)aneLIy.PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayxagkñúg CaRbRktI



eXIjnUvkaykñúgkay xagkñúgnigxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;-\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIt-

eLIgkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa -

eXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ EdlRbCuMekIteLIgnigFm’Edl-

sUnüeTAkñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg.mYyeTot sµartIrbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa kayman-

321

Emn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt; edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmIn-

sµartIb:ueNÑaH.PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelak-

pg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvkaykñúgkayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; nvsIvfikabBV³.cb; kayanubsSna.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvevTnakñúgevTnaTaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 etIeday -

viFIdUcemþc. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH kal-

TTYlsuxevTnakþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlsuxevTnakalTTYlTukçevTnakþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlTukçevTnakalTTYlGTukçmsuxevTnakþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYl-

GTukçmsuxevTna/ kalTTYlsuxevTnaRbkbedayGamis³kþI¬1¦k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlsuxevTnaRbkbedayGamis³1 Gdækfafa esamnsSevTna EdlGaRs½ynUvkamKuN 5 RbRBwtþeTAkñúgTVar 6/ ehAfa samissux .


322 KhdæsIl

kalTTYlsuxevTnaEdl\tGamis³kþI¬1¦ k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlsuxevTna Edl\tGamis³ kalTTYlTukçevTnaRbkbedayGamis³kþI k¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlTukçevTna -

RbkbedayGamis³ kalTTYlTukçevTnaEdl\tGamis³kþIk¾dwgc,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlTukçevTnaEdl\tGamis³ kalTTYlGTukçmsuxevTna EdlRbkbedayGamis³kþI k¾dwg -

c,as;fa GatµaGjTTYlGTukçmsuxevTnaRbkbedayGamis³kalTTYlGTukçmsuxevTnaEdl\tGamis³kþI k¾dwgc,as;faGatµaGjTTYlGTukçmsuxevTna\tGamis³.

¬Pikçú¦BicarNaeXIjnUvevTna kñúgevTnaTaMgLayxagkñúg ¬edaykarkMNt;nUvevTnamansuxevTnaCaedIm¦ Ca-

RbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHpg BicarNaeXIjnUv-

evTnakñúgevTnaTaMgLayxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvevTnakñúgevTnaTaMgLayxagkñúgnig-

xageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIj -

nUvFm’ EdlRbCuMekIteLIgkñúgevTnaTaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;

1> )anxagesamnsSevTna EdlGaRs½yenkçmµ³ RbRBwtþeTAkñúgTVarTaMg 6 .

323

\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúg-

evTnaTaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa -

eXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIteLIg TaMgFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúg-

evTnaTaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg.mYyeTot sµartI¬CaeRKÓgkMNt;nUvevTna¦ rbs;PikçúenaH k¾ -p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa evTnaTaMgLaymanEmn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt; -

edIm,Ii[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,Ii[ceRmInsµartIb:ueNÑaH. ¬Pikçú¦mancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMg-

Lay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvevTnakñúgevTnaTaMgLayCaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; evTnanubsSna.mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvcitþkñúgcitþ -

CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 etIedayviFIdUcemþc. mñal-

PikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH eTaHcitþRbkbedayraK³k¾dwgc,as;fa citþRbkbedayraK³ eTaHcitþR)ascakraK³k¾dwgc,as;fa citþR)ascakraK³ eTaHcitþRbkbedayeTas³


324 KhdæsIl

k¾dwgc,as;facitþRbkbedayeTas³ eTaHcitþR)ascakeTas³k¾dwgc,as;fa citþR)ascakeTas³ eTaHcitþRbkbedayemah³k¾dwgc,as;fa citþRbkbedayemah³ eTaHcitþR)ascakemah³k¾dwgc,as;fa citþR)ascakemah³ eTaHcitþrYjra k¾dwgc,as; -fa citþrYjra eTaHcitþraymay k¾dwgc,as;fa citþraymayeTaHcitþdl;nUvPav³CaFM ¬CarU)avcrnigGrU)avcr¦k¾dwgc,as;facitþdl;nUvPav³CaFM eTaHcitþmindl;nUvPav³CaFM ¬Cakamavcr¦k¾dwgc,as;fa citþmindl;nUvPav³CaFM eTaHcitþenAmancitþdéT -

RbesIrCag ¬Cakamavcr¦ k¾dwgc,as;facitþenAmancitþdéT -

RbesIrCag eTaHcitþminmancitþdéTRbesIrCag ¬CarU)avcrnig-

GrU)avcr¦ k¾dwgc,as;fa citþminmancitþdéTRbesIrCag eTaH -

citþta MgenAma M ¬CaGb,nasmaFinig]bcarsmaFi¦ k¾dwgc,as;fa citþta MgenAma M eTaHcitþminta MgenAma M ¬R)ascaksmaFiTaMg2¦ k¾dwgc,as;fa citþminta MgenAma M eTaHcitþrYcRsLH¬1¦

1-Baküfa citþrYcRsLHkñúgTIenH sMedAykcitþEdlRbkbedayvimutþi 2Rbkar KW tTgÁvimutþi 1 vikçmÖnvimutþi 1 . GnubsSna 7 manGnic©anubsSnaCaedIm ehAfa tTgÁvimutþi eRBaHCaFmµCatirYcRsLHcaknic©sBaØaKW esckþIsmÁal;faeTog tamTMng EdleyaKI)ankMNt;nUvGgÁénFm’ ¬enAmant¦

325

k¾dwgc,as;fa citþrYcRsLH eTaHcitþminTan;rYcRsLH k¾dwg -

c,as;fa citþminTan;rYcRsLH.¬Pikçú¦BicarNaeXIjnUvcitþkñúgcitþxagkñúg CaRbRktI

RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvcitþkñúgcitþxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUv -

citþkñúgcitþxagkñúgnigxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ EdlRbCuMekIteLIgkñúgcitþCaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnü -

eTAkñúgcitþCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa -

eXIjnUvFm’EdlRbCuMekIteLIg TaMgFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgcitþCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg. mYyeTot sµartI¬Ca -

eRKÓgkMNt;nUvcitþ¦ rbs;PikçúenaHk¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa citþman-

Emn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt;edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmIn-

sµartIb:ueNÑaH. ¬PikçúmancitþminGaRs½yedaytNðanigTidæi¦RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelak¬t¦CasRtÚvdl;Fm’enaH . smabtþi 8 ehAfa vikçmÖnvimutþi eRBaHCaFmµCatirYcRsLHcakBYkGkuslFm’ mannIvrN³CaedIm tamTMngEdleyaKI)ansgát;sgáin edayxøÜnÉg . Gdækfa mhabTansURt TMB½r 26 .


326 KhdæsIl

pg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvcitþkñúgcitþ Ca -

RbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.cb; citþanubsSna.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’ -TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 etIedayviFIdUc -

emþc. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH BicarNa-

eXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI KWnIvrN³TaMg 5y:ag. mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHPikçúBicarNa eXIjnUvFm’kñúg -

Fm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI KWnIvrN³TaMg 5 y:ag etIdUcemþc?mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH eTaHkamcänÞ³

manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa kamcänÞ³manenAkñúg-

snþancitþrbs;GatµaGj/ eTaHkamcänÞ³minmanenAkñúgsnþan -

citþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa kamcänÞ³minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs; -GatµaGj/ eTaHkamcänÞ³EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg -

)anedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬1¦ kiriyalHbg;1> Gdækfafa kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday\t])ayR)aCJa cMeBaHGsuPnimitþb¤

cMeBaHsPav³ mineTog faeTog Tukçfasux minEmnxøÜnfaxøÜn dUecñH CaehtunaM[ekItkamcänÞ³ .

327

nUvkamcänÞ³EdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬1¦ kamcänÞ³EdllHbg;)anehIy minekIt-

teTAeTot edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬2¦.eTaHBüa)aT manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa

Büa)aT manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHBüa)aTmin-

manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa Büa)aTminmanenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHBüa)aTminTan;ekIteLIg ehIy-

ekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬3¦kiriyalHbg;nUvBüa)aTEdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa

1> Gdækfafa kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday])ayR)aCJa cMeBaHsPav³mineTogfamineTogEmn TukçfaTukçEmn minEmnxøÜn faminEmnxøÜn Bit dUecñHCaehtulHbg;nUvkamcänÞ³ . mYyeTotfa lHbg;edayFm’ 6 RbkarKW kMNt;b¤eronnUvGsuPnimitþ KWGarmµN_ faminl¥ 1 kiriyaRbkberOy² nUvkarceRmInGsuP 1Pav³CaGñkmanTVarRKb;RKgl¥kñúg\®nÞiyTaMgR)aMmYy 1 Pav³CaGñkdwgRbmaNkñúgkarbriePaKePaCn 1 Pav³CaGñkrab;rkklüaNmitþ 1 Pav³CaGñkeronb¤niyayEtBaküEdlCaTIsb,ay 1 . 2> kamcänÞ³minekItteTAeTotedaysarGrhtþmKÁ . 3> kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday])ayR)aCJacMeBaHbdiXnimitþKW GarmµN_EdlxÞaMgxÞb;citþ CaehtunaM[ekItBüa)aT .


328 KhdæsIl

k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬1¦ Büa)aTEdllHbg;)an ehIymin-

ekItteTAeTotedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬2¦.eTaHfInmiT§³ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa

fInmiT§³ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHfInmiT§³minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa fInmiT§³minmanenA-

kñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHfInmiT§³EdlminTan;ekIteLIgehIyekIteLIg)anedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬3¦kiriyalHbg;nUvfInmiT§³EdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa k¾

1> kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday])ayR)aCJa cMeBaHemtþaCaecetavimutþi KWemtþacitþEdl)anGb,naQan Caehtu[lHbg;nUvBüa)aT)an . mYyeTotfalHbg;edayFm’ 6 RbkarKW eronemtþanimitþ 1 kiriyaRbkberOy²nUvkarceRmInemtþa 1 BicarNaeXIjnUvPav³énstVEdlmankmµCarbs;xøÜn 1Pav³CaGñkeRcInedaykarBicarNa 1 Pav³CaGñkrab;rkklüaNmitþ 1Pav³CaGñkniyay nUvBaküCaTIsb,ay 1 . 2> Gdækfafa Büa)aTminekItteTAeTotedaysarGnaKamimKÁ . 3> ehtuEdlnaM[ekItfInmiT§³man 5 RbkarKW mineRtkGr 1 RcGUs b¤ TRmn;kay 1 mitBt;kay 1Bul)ay 1 rYjcitþ 1 .

329

dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬1¦ fInmiT§³EdllHbg;)anehIy min-

ekItteTAeTotedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg¬2¦.eTaH]T§c©kukáúc©³manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa

]T§c©kukáúc©³ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaH]T§c©kukáúc©³minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa ]T§c©kukáúc©³minmanenAkñúgsnþan citþrbs;GatµaGj eTaH]T§c©kukáúc©³Edlmin -

Tan;ekIteLIgehIyekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;-nUvehtuenaHpg¬3¦ kiriyalHbg;nUv]T§c©kukúác©³EdlekIteLIg

1> ehtuEdllHbg;fInmiT§³edayBüayam 3 y:agKW BüayamEdlR)arB§epþImeLIgCadMbUg 1 Büayamy:agkNþalCaeRKÓgecjcakekasC¢³ ¬esckþIx¢il¦ Büayamy:agéRkElg EdlknøgrYccakekasC¢³ 1 . mü:ageTotfa lHbg;edayFm’ 6 RbkarKW kan;yknimitþkñúgkarbriePaKhYsRbmaN 1 PaBénkiriyapøas;bþÚr\riyabf 1 kareFVITukkñúgcitþcMeBaHGaelaksBaØa 1 enAkñúg»kasEdlRsLH 1 PaBCaGñkrab;rkklüaNmitþ 1 PaBCaGñkniyaynUvBaküCaTIsb,ay 1 . 2> fInmiT§³ minekItteTAeTot edaysarGrhtþmKÁ . Gdækfa .3> kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday\t])ayR)aCJa cMeBaHFm’EdlminEmnCaeRKÓgrm¶ab;citþ CaehtunaM[ekIt]T§c©kukáúc©³ .


330 KhdæsIl

ehIy edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬1¦ pg]T§c©kukáúc©³EdllHbg;)anehIy minekItteTAeTot eday -

ehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬2¦pg.eTaHvicikicäa manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa

vicikicäa manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHvicikicäamin-

manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa vicikicäaminmanenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHvicikicäaminTan;ekIteLIgehIyekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬3¦pg kiriyalHbg;nUvvicikicäaEdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa

1> kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday])ay R)aCJa cMeBaHFm’EdlCaeRKÓgrm¶ab;citþ CaehtulHbg;nUv]T§c©kukáúc©³)an . mYyeTotfa lHbg;edayFm’ 6 RbkarKWPav³CaGñkecHdwg b¤sþab;eRcIn 1 Pav³CaGñk]sSah_saksYr 1 Pav³CaGñkecHdwgsÞat;kñúgvin½y 1 Pav³CaGñkesBnUvbuKÁlEdlceRmIn 1 Pav³CaGñkrab;rkklüaNmitþ 1 Pav³CaGñkniyaynUvBaküEdlCaTIsb,ay 1 .2> ]T§c©³ minekItteTAeTotedaysarGrhtþmKÁ Ékukáúc©³ minekItteTAeTotedaysarGnaKamimKÁ . Gdækfa. 3> Gdækfafa kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday\t])ayR)aCJa cMeBaHFm’EdlCaTItaMgénesckþIsgS½y CaehtunaM[ekItvicikicäa .

331

k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬1¦pg vicikicäaEdllHbg;)anehIyminekItteTAeTot edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬2¦pg.

PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayxagkñúg ¬edaykarkMNt;nUvnIvrNFm’ 5 y:ag¦CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 y:agenHpg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúg-

Fm’TaMgLay xagkñúgnigxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlCaTIRbCuMekIteLIgkñúg -

Fm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ EdlsUnüeTAkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb; -\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ EdlCaTIRbCuM

1> kareFVITukkñúgcitþeday])ayR)aCJa cMeBaHkuslFm’CaedIm Caehtu[lHbg;vicikicäa)an . mYyeTotfa lHbg;edayFm’ 6 RbkarKW Pav³ CaGñkecHdwgb¤sþab;eRcIn 1 Pav³CaGñk]sSah_saksYr 1 Pav³CaGñkecHdwgsÞat;kñúgvin½y1 Pav³CaGñkeRcIneTAedaycitþEdleCOs‘b; 1 Pav³CaGñkrab;rkklüaNmitþ1 CaGñkniyaynUvBaküCaTIsb,ay 1 . 2> vicikicäa minekItteTAeTotedaysaresatabtþimKÁ .


332 KhdæsIl

ekIteLIg TaMgFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;-\riyabfTaMg 4 pg. mYyeTot sµartI¬CaeRKÓgkMNt;¦rbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa Fm’TaMgLaymanEmnRKan;EtCaTIkMNt; edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmInsµartI -b:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúg-

elakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúg-

Fm’TaMgLay KWnIvrN³TaMg 5 CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; nIvrNbBV³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot Pikçú-BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ kñúgFm’TaMgLay KW])aTankçn§TaMg 5CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4. mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuH-

PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay KW])aTankçn§TaMg 5CaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 etIedayviFIdUcemþc?mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH ¬BicarNaeXIjdUecñH-

333

fa¦ rUbmanRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdnekIteLIgénrUbmanRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdnvinaseTAénrUb manRbmaNb:ueNÑH/ evTnamanRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdnekIteLIgén-

evTna manRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdnvinaseTAénevTnamanRbmaNb:ueNÑH/ sBaØamanRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCa-

EdnekIteLIgénsBaØa manRbmaNbu:eNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdn -

vinaseTAénsBaØa manRbmaNb:ueNÑH sgçarTaMgLay man-

RbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdnekIteLIgénsgçarTaMgLaymanRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’EdlCaEdnvinaseTAénsgçarTaMg -

Lay manRbmaNb:ueNÑH viBaØaNmanRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’-EdlCaEdnekIteLIgénviBaØaN manRbmaNb:ueNÑH Fm’Edl -

CaEdnvinaseTAénviBaØaN manRbmaNb:ueNÑH.

PikçúBicarNaeXIj nUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayxagkñúgCa-

RbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHpg BicarNaeXIjnUv -

Fm’ kñúgFm’TaMgLayxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay TaMgxagkñúgTaMg -

xageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa-


334 KhdæsIl

eXIjnUvFm’EdlCaTIRbCuMekIteLIgkñúg Fm’TaMgLay CaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIj nUvFm’EdlsUnü-

eTAkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pgBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlCaTIRbCuMekIteLIg nigFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg.mYyeTot sµartI¬CaeRKÓgkMNt;¦rbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIg-

cMeBaHfa Fm’TaMgLaymanEmn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt;edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£a edIm,I[ceRmInsµartIb:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pgminRbekokRbkan;GVItictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLayPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay KW])aTankçn§TaMg 5CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; xn§bBV³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot PikçúBicarNaeXIj nUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay KWGaytn³ 6 TaMg -

xagkñúgTaMgxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4.

335

mñalPikçúTaMgLay cuHPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayKWGaytn³ 6 TaMgxagkñúgTaMgxageRhACaRbRktI RKb; -\riyabfTaMg 4 etIedayviFIdUcemþc.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH dwgc,as;nUvEPñk-

pg dwgc,as;nUvrUbTaMgLaypg mYyvijeTot seBaØaCn³NaGaRs½ynUvEPñknigrUbTaMgBIrenaHehIyekIteLIg k¾dwgc,as;nUv-

seBaØaCn³enaH¬1¦pg seBaØaCn³EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpgkiriyalHbg;)annUvseBaØaCn³EdlekIteLIg edayehtuNak¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg seBaØaCn³EdllHbg;)anehIy-

minekItteTAeTot edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.Pikçúdwgc,as;nUvRtecokpg dwgc,as;nUvsMeLgTaMg -

Laypg/ mYyvijeTot seBaØaCn³Na GaRs½ynUvRtecok-

nigsMeLg TaMgBIrenaHehIyekIteLIg k¾dwgc,as;nUvseBaØaCn³

1> Gdækfa fa kielsCatCaeRKÓgcgstVTuk ehAfa seBaØaCn³ man 10y:agKW kamraK³ 1 bdiX³ 1 man³ 1 Tidæi 1 vicikicäa 1 sIlBVtbramas³1 PvraK³ 1 \sSa 1 mcäriy³ 1 GviC¢a 1 .


336 KhdæsIl

enaHpg seBaØaCn³EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)anedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriyalHbg;)annUv-

seBaØaCn³EdlekIteLIg edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUv-

ehtuenaHpg seBaØaCn³EdllHbg;)an ehIyminekItteTA -

eTot edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.dwgc,as;nUvRcmuHpg dwgc,as;nUvkøinTaMgLaypg/

mYyvijeTot seBaØaCn³Na GaRs½ynUvRcmuHnigkøinTaMgBIr -

enaH ehIyekIteLIg k¾dwgc,as;nUvseBaØaCn³enaHpgseBaØaCn³EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)an eday-

ehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriyalHbg;)annUv -

seBaØaCn³EdlekIteLIg edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtu -enaHpg seBaØaCn³EdllHbg;)anehIy minekItteTAeTotedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.

dwgc,as;nUvGNþatpg dwgc,as;nUvrsTaMgLaypg/mYyvijeTot seBaØaCn³Na GaRs½ynUvGNþatnigrsTaMgBIr-

enaH ehIyekIteLIg k¾dwgc,as;nUvseBaØaCn³enaHpgseBaØaCn³Edlmin Tan;ekIteLIgehIyekIteLIg)an eday

337

ehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriyalHbg;)annUv -

seBaØaCn³EdlekIteLIg edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtu -enaHpg seBaØaCn³EdllHbg;)an ehIyminekItteTAeTotedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.

dwgc,as;nUvkaypg dwgc,as;nUvepadæBV³TaMgLaypg/mYyvijeTot seBaØaCn³Na GaRs½ynUvkaynigepadæBV³TaMgBIrenaH ehIyekIteLIg k¾dwgc,as;nUvseBaØaCn³enaHpgseBaØaCn³EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)an eday-

ehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriyalHbg;)annUvseBaØaCn³EdlekIteLIg edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUv -

ehtuenaHpg seBaØaCn³EdllHbg;)anehIy minekItteTA-

eTot edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.dwgc,as;nUvcitþpg dwgc,as;nUvFmµarmµN_TaMgLay

pg/ mYyvijeTot seBaØaCn³Na GaRs½ynUvcitþnig-

FmµarmµN_TaMgBIrenaHehIyekIteLIg k¾dwgc,as;nUvseBaØaCn³-

enaHpg seBaØaCn³EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)an


338 KhdæsIl

edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬1¦pg kiriyalHbg;)annUvseBaØaCn³EdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as; -nUvehtuenaH¬2¦pg seBaØaCn³EdllHbg;)anehIy minekIt

1> sMeyaCn³TaMg 10 ekIteLIg eRBaHGaRs½yehtuepSgKñaKW kamraK-sMeyaCn³ KWteRmkedayGMNackamcMeBaHGarmµN_KYrR)afña Edlmkkan;KnøgckçúTVar . bdiXsMeyaCn³ KWesckþIeRkaFcMeBaHGarmµN_ EdlminKYrR)afña . mansMeyaCn³ KWesckþIsmÁal;fa ebIeRkAEtBIGj minmanGñkNamYyGacceRmInnUvGarmµN_nu+H)aneLIy . TidæisMeyaCn³ KWesckþIRbkan;nUvrU)armµN_nu+HfaeTog fazitefr . vicikicäasMeyaCn³ KWesckþIsgS½ycMeBaHrU)armµN_nu+H faCastV b¤faCarbs;stV . PvraKsMeyaCn³KWesckþIR)afñanUvPBfa PBenHeyIgEtg)anedaygaykñúgsm,tþiPB .sIlBVtbramassMeyaCn³ KWesckþIRbkan;nUvsIlBVtfa sIlBVty:agenHeyIgGacsmaTankan;yk)an . \sSasMeyaCn³ KWesckþIRcENnfa sUmkMu[CndéT)anrU)armµN_enHeLIy . mcäriysMeyaCn³ KWesckþIkMNaj;lak;elomrU)armµN_EdlxøÜn)anehIynwgbuKÁldéT . GviC¢asMeyaCn³KWesckþImindwgnUvshCatFm’TaMgGs; .2> lHbg;edaybhan³ 2 y:agKW tTgÁb,han³ 1 vikçmÖnb,han³ 1 .

339

teTAeTot edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬1¦pg.PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay xagkñúgCa -


Fm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay xageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ kñúgFm’TaMgLay TaMgxagkñúgTaMg -

xageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’ EdlCaTIRbCuMekIteLIgkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTA kñúg -

Fm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNa-

eXIjnUvFm’EdlCaTIRbCuMekIteLIg nigFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgFm’

1> sMeyaCn³TaMg 5 RbkarKW Tidæi 1 vicikicäa 1 sIlBVtbramas³ 1\sSa 1 mcäriy³ 1 EdlminekItteTAeTot edaysaresatabtþimKÁ .kamraK³ bdiX³TaMgBIr EdleRKatRKat minekItteTAeTot edaysarskTaKamimKÁ . Edly:agl¥it minekItteTAeTot edaysarGnaKamimKÁ .manH 1 PvraK³ 1 GviC¢a 1 EdlminekItteTAeTot edaysarGrhtþmKÁ .ÉsMeyaCn³EdlekItGaRs½ynUvRtecok RcmuH GNþat kay citþ k¾RtÚvtamn½yenHEdr . Gdækfa .


340 KhdæsIl

TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg. mYyeTotsµartI¬CaeRKÓgkMNt;¦rbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa Fm’-TaMgLaymanEmn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt;edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£aedIm,I[ceRmInsµartIb:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y ¬eday-

tNðanigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVI-tictYckñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúBicarNaeXIj -

nUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayKWGaytn³ 6 TaMgxagkñúgTaMgxageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; Gaytn³bBV³.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay BaküxagmuxenAmaneTot Pikçú -BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay KWeBaCÄgÁ 7 RbkarCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4. mñalPikçúTaMgLayPikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay KWeBaCÄgÁ 7RbkarCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 etIedayviFIdUcemþc.

mñalPikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH eTaHsti-sem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fastisem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaH-

341

stisem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fastisem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaH -

stisem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)anedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬1¦pg kiriyaceRmIn-

eBjbribUrN_ énstisem<aCÄgÁEdlekIteLIgehIy eday -

ehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬2¦pg.eTaHFmµvicysem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn¬3¦

1-2> Gdækfafa kareFVIeyaniesamnsikar [eRcInkñúgsem<aCÄgÁenaH CaehtunaM[stisem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIg [ekIteLIg)an b¤EdlekIteLIgehIy rwgrwtEtRbRBwtþeTAFMTUlay ceRmIneLIgeBjbribUrN_CaPieyüaPaB . mYyeTot Fm’EdlCaehtunaM[ekItstisem<aCÄgÁenaH man4 y:agKW RtÚv[mansti nigsm,CBaØ³kñúgTITaMg 7 manedIreTAmuxCaedIm 1evorcakbuKÁlePøcsµartI 1 rab;rkbuKÁlEdlmansµartIx¢ab;x¢Ün 1 beg¥ancitþeTAedIm,Itmál;stiRKb;\riyabf 1 . 3> Fm’EdlCaehtunaM[ekItFmµvicysem<aCÄgÁman 7 KW sPav³saksYr 1 eFVIvtßúxagkñúgKWsk; eramCaedIm nigvtßúxageRkAKW cIvr esnasn³CaedIm[s¥at 1 RbmUl\®nÞiy TaMg5 mansti®nÞiyCaedIm[esµIKña 1 evorcakbuKÁlEdlGab;\tR)aCJa 1rab;rkbuKÁlEdlmanR)aCJa 1 BicarNacMeBaHbBa©kçn§d¾eRCA edayjaN-criya 1 beg¥ancitþeTAedIm,IkMNt;Fmµvicysem<aCÄgÁRKb;\riyabf 1 .


342 KhdæsIl

k¾dwgc,as;fa Fmµvicysem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHFmµvicysem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþén -

xøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa Fmµvicysem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþan -

citþrbs;GatµaGj eTaHFmµvicysem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIt-

eLIgehIy ekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtu -enaHpg kiriyaceRmIneBjbribUrN_énFmµvicysem<aCÄgÁ Edl-

ekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.eTaHvIriysem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn¬1¦ k¾

dwgc,as;fa vIriysem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;Gatµa-Gj eTaHvIriysem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwg -

c,as;fa vIriysem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;Gatµa-Gj eTaHvIriysem<aCÄgÁÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIt -

eLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriya1> Fm’EdlCaehtunaM[ekItvIriysem<aCÄgÁ man 11 KW BicarNaeXIjnUv

P½ytictYc 1 eXIjnUvGanisgS¬énkarBüayam¦ 1 BicarNaeXIjnUvpøÚvEdlKYreTA 1 ekatERkgcMeBaHbiNÐ)at 1 BicarNaeXIjnUvGriyRTBüTaMg 7 faCaRTBümrtkFM 1 nUvRBHsasþaCaFM 1 nUvCatiCaFM 1nUvsRBhµcriybuKÁlCaFM 1 evorcakbuKÁlx¢ilRcGUs 1/ rab;rkbuKÁlmanBüayam 1 beg¥ancitþeTAedIm,IkMNt;nUvvIriysem<aCÄgÁRKb;\riyabf 1


343

ceRmIneBjbribUrN_énvIriysem<aCÄgÁ EdlekIteLIgehIyedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.

eTaHbItisem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn¬1¦ k¾dwg -

c,as;fa bItisem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGjeTaHbItisem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwgc,as;fa bItisem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGjeTaHbItisem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg)anedayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriyaceRmIneBj-

bribUrN_énbItisem<aCÄgÁ EdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNak¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.

eTaHbsST§isem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn¬2¦

1> Fm’EdlCaehtunaM[ekItbItisem<aCÄgÁman 11 KW rlwkcMeBaHRBHBuT§ 1RBHFm’ 1 RBHsgÇ 1 sIl 1 bric©aK 1 Fm’naM[ekItCaeTvta 1 RBHniBVan 1evorcakbuKÁlmins¥at 1 rab;rkbuKÁls¥at 1 BicarNatam )asaTnIysURt1 beg¥ancitþeTAedIm,Itmál;bItisem<aCÄgÁRKb;\riyabf 1 . Gdækfa .2> Fm’EdlCaehtunaM[ekItbsST§isem<aCÄgÁman 7 KW RtÚvkarePaCnéføføa1 RtÚvkarrdUvsb,ay 1 RtÚvkar\riyabfsb,ay 1 RbkbxøÜn[taMgenACakNþal 1 evorcakbuKÁlGñks¶ÜnRKgkay 1 rab;rkbuKÁlEdlmankays¶b;s¶at; 1 beg¥ancitþ eTAedIm,Itmál;bsST§isem<aCÄgÁRKb;\riyabf 1 .


344 KhdæsIl

k¾dwgc,as;fa bsST§isem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;-GatµaGj eTaHbsST§isem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜnk¾dwgc,as;fa bsST§isem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþ-rbs;GatµaGj eTaHbsST§isem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIg -

ehIyekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH-

pg kiriyaceRmIneBjbribUrN_énbsST§isem<aCÄgÁ Edl-

ekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.eTaHsmaFisem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn¬1¦

k¾dwgc,as;fa smaFisem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;-GatµaGj eTaHsmaFisem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜnk¾dwgc,as;fa smaFisem<aCÄgÁ minmanenAkñúgsnþancitþ

1> Fm’CaehtunaM[ekItsmaFisem<aCÄgÁman 11 KW eFVIvtßúxagkñúgnigxageRkA[s¥at 1 RbmUl\®nÞiyTaMg 5 [esµIKña 1 QøaskñúgksiNnimitþ1 pÁgcitþeLIgtamsm½y 1 sgát;sgáincitþtamsm½y 1 eFVIcitþ[rIkray¬cMeBaHsMevKvtßú 8 Rbkar¦tamsm½y 1 eFVIcitþ[smøwg¬nUvGarmµN_¦ 1evorcakbuKÁlEdlmancitþminx¢ab;x¢Ün 1 rab;rkbuKÁl Edlmancitþx¢ab;x¢Ün1 BicarNanUvQanviemakç 1 beg¥ancitþeTAedIm,I[ekItsmaFisem<aCÄgÁRKb;\riyabf 1 .

345

rbs;GatµaGj eTaHsmaFisem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIgehIyekIteLIg)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH-

pg kiriyaceRmIneBjbribUrN_énsmaFisem<aCÄgÁ EdlekIteLIgehIy edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg.

eTaH]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwg -

c,as;fa ]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ manenAkñúgsnþancitþrbs;Gatµa-Gj eTaH]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ minmankñúgsnþancitþénxøÜn k¾dwg-

c,as;fa ]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ minmankñúgsnþancitþrbs;GatµaGjeTaH]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ EdlminTan;ekIteLIg ehIyekIteLIg -

)an edayehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaHpg kiriyaceRmIn -

eBjbribUrN_én]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁ EdlekIteLIgehIy eday-

ehtuNa k¾dwgc,as;nUvehtuenaH¬1¦pg.PikçúBicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay xagkñúgCa

1> Fm’EdlCaehtunaM[ekIt]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁman 5 KW eFVIcitþ[taMgenACakNþalcMeBaHstV 1 eFVIcitþ[taMgenAkNþalcMeBaHsgçar 1 evorcakbuKÁlEdlman karTMnukbRmugcMeBaHstVnigsgçar 1 rab;rkbuKÁlEdlmancitþCakNþalcMeBaHstVnigsgçar 1 beg¥ancitþeTAedIm,I[ekIt]ebkçasem<aCÄgÁRKb;\riyabf 1 .


346 KhdæsIl


Fm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay xageRhACaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLay xagkñúgnigxageRhA-CaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’-EdlRbCuMekIteLIgkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgFm’TaMgLayCaRbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’-EdlRbCuMekIteLIg TaMgFm’EdlsUnüeTAkñúgFm’TaMgLay Ca -

RbRktI RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg. mYyeTot sµartI ¬Ca -

eRKÓgkMNt;¦ rbs;PikçúenaH k¾p©g;eLIgcMeBaHfa Fm’TaMg -

LaymanEmn RKan;EtCaTIkMNt; edIm,I[ceRmInR)aC£aedIm,I[ceRmInsµartIb:ueNÑaH. PikçúmancitþminGaRs½y¬edaytNðanigTidæi¦ RKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 pg minRbekokRbkan;GVItictYc kñúgelakpg. mñalPikçúTaMgLay Pikçú-BicarNaeXIjnUvFm’kñúgFm’TaMgLayKW eBaCÄgÁ 7 CaRbRktIRKb;\riyabfTaMg 4 y:agenHÉg.

cb; eBaCÄgÁbBV³.cb; bTEckesckþIbMPøWkñúgsmµasti .

347

mñalPikçúTaMgLay smµasmaFi etIdUcemþc? mñal -

PikçúTaMgLay PikçúkñúgsasnaenH s¶at;cakkamTaMgLays¶at;cakGkuslFm’TaMgLay )andl;nUvbzmCÄan Rbkb -

edayvitká³ Rbkbedayvicar³ manEtbItinigsuxekItGMBIvievkehIyseRmcsRmanþenA )andl;nUvTutiyCÄanCaFmµCat -

ekItmankñúgsnþancitþ RbkbedayesckþIRCHføaKWsT§a man -

sPaBCacitþx<s;Ék minmanvitká³ minmanvicar³ manEtbIti -nigsuxekItGMBIsmaFi KWTutiyCÄan eRBaHrm¶ab;nUvvitká³nig -

vicar³ ehIyseRmcsRmanþenA PikçúmancitþenOyNaycak -

bIti Rbkbeday]ebkça mansµartIdwgxøÜn esaynUvsux -

edaynamkay RBHGriy³TaMgLayEtgsresIrnUvbuKÁl -

Edl)annUvttiyCÄanenaHfa buKÁlEdl)annUvttiyCÄanmancitþRbkbeday]ebkça mansµartI manFm’CaeRKÓgenA -

CasuxdUecñH eRBaHttiyCÄanÉNa k¾)andl;nUvttiyCÄan -

enaH ehIyseRmcsRmanþenA PikçúlHbg;nUvsuxpg lH -

bg;nUvTukçpg manesamnsSnigeTamnsSGs;ehIykñúgkal -



348 KhdæsIl

mun k¾)andl;nUvctutßCÄanEdlminmanTukç minmansuxman -

Etstid¾brisuT§EdlekItGMBI]ebkça ehIyseRmcsRmanþ -enA. mñalPikçúTaMgLay enHehAfa smµasmaF i.

GñkTaMgLay cUreXIjnUvbmaT faCaP½ypg eXIj -

nUvGb,maT faCaKuNd¾ekSmpg ehIycUrceRmInmKÁmanGgÁ8 enH CaGnusasn_rbs;RBHBuT§. RBHBuT§TaMgLayCaGcinþiybuKÁl ¬buKÁlEdleKminKb,IKitekIt¦ Fm’rbs;RBHBuT§CaGcinþiyFm’ y:agenH kalbuKÁlRCHføacMeBaHKuN -

CaGcinþiy rEmg)anplCaGcinþiy. PikçúNaminRbmaTehIyenAkñúgFmµvin½yenH ¬PikçúenaH¦nwglHbg;CatisgSarehIyeFVInUvbriniBVan CaTIbMputénkgTukç)anminxaneLIy.

cb; GriymKÁRbkbedayGgÁ 8

6

349

KuNrbs;RBHniBVanman 29 y:ag1( mTnimµTÞena RBHniBVanCaFm’júaMjInUvesckþIRsvwg -

epSg²2( biâsvineya RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlbenÞabg;ecjnUv -

kareRskkñúgGarmµN_CakamKuN3( GalysmuKÇaeta RBHniBVanCaFm’EdldkecjnUv -

esckþIGal½ykñúgGarmµN_CakamKuN4( vdþÚbecäeTa RBHniBVanCaFm’kat;ecjnUvkarvileTAkñúg -

vdþTaMg 3 [dac;5( tNðkçeya RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlGs;tNða6( viraeKa RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlR)ascakraK³7( nieraeFa RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlrMlt;nUvtNða8( FuvM RBHniBVanCaFm’Edlta MgenAma MCanic©9( GCrM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlminmanCra

350 KhdæsIl

10( nib,bBa©M RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlR)ascakbbBa©Fm’ KW -tNða Tidæi manH EdleFVIvdþsgSar[Evgq¶ay

11( sc©M RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlmansPaBBitR)akd12( ârM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlqøgputcakRca MgénvdþTukç13( suTuTÞsM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlGñkmanbBaØatic eXIj -

)anedaykRméRkElg14( sivM RBHniBVanCaFm’Edlsb,ayR)ascakkiels15( GmtM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlminmanesckþIsøab;16( exmM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlR)ascakP½y17( GBÖútM RBHniBVanCaFm’d¾mhs©arüy:agéRkElg18( GNItikM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlminmanP½yd¾xøaMgkøa -

Edl¬P½yenaH¦ naMnUvesckþIvinasmk[19( taNM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlCYyrkSastV min[ -

Føak;kñúgvdþsgSar

351

20( elNM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlBYnBIP½yepSg²21( TIbM RBHniBVanCaekaH Edlputcakkarliclg;rbs; -

»X³TaMg 422( visuT§i RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlbrisuT§R)ascakkiels23( vrM RBHniBVanCaFm’Edlsb,úrsTaMgLayKb,IR)afña24( nibuNM RBHniBVanCaFm’Edlsuxuml¥it25( GsgçtM RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlminRtÚvtak;Etgeday -

bc©½y26( emaekça RBHniBVanCaFm’Edlputcakkiels27( esedæa RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlRbesIredayviess28( Gnutþera RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlRbesIréRkElg rkGVI -

mkeRbóbmin)an29( elaksSenþa RBHniBVanCaFm’EdlputRsLHcakGMBI -

elakTaMg 3.

KuNrbs;RBHniBVanman 29 y:ag

352 KhdæsIl

suxM TidæimrieyPi skáaysS nieraFMbc©nIkmiTM ehati sBVelaekn bsStM.k¾ÉesckþIrlt;nUvskáayTidæi RBHGriy³TaMgLay)aneXIjc,as;fa Casux esckþIsuxenH Etgmandl;bNÐitTaMgLay EdleXIjc,as;¬edayR)aC£a¦ b:uEnþCasRtÚvnwgelakTaMgmUl.KuNrbs;RBHniBVanman 29 y:ag cb; .

KhdæsIl cb;7

e)aHBum<elIkTI 2 edayRBHsgÇnigBuT§bris½TTUeTA TaMgkñúgnigeRhARbeTs .

([)

353

eya KvM n viCanatin esa rkçti eKaKNMÉvM sIlM GCanenþakw esa rekçyü sMvrM.

buKÁlNa minsÁal;eKa buKÁlenaH nwgrkSahVÚgeKadUcemþc)an y:agNamij PikçúNa minsÁal;sIlPikçúenaH nwgrkSaesckþIsRgÜmkñúgsIl dUcemþc)any:agenaHEdr .

rkSasiTi§

354 KhdæsIl

vtþnieR v½n {Kl;T Twg } · 1 rtntþybUCa fVayeRKÓgskáar³dl;RBHrtnRt½y \emhi...

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