Vrouwen op Wikipedia en 17e eeuwse kunstenaressen · Sandrart, etc) - only 47 are women 2) 3,644...
Transcript of Vrouwen op Wikipedia en 17e eeuwse kunstenaressen · Sandrart, etc) - only 47 are women 2) 3,644...
Jane Darnell Kunst en Feminisme Edit-a-thon 1 februari 2014
De Appel, Amsterdam
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Vrouwen op Wikipedia en 17e eeuwse kunstenaressen
Women on Wikipedia and 17th-century women artists
Er zijn minder vrouwen op Wikipedia
• Er zijn minder vrouwen die bijdragen
• Er zijn minder biografieën van vrouwen
• Er zijn minder bronnen over vrouwen
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• Fewer women contribute
• There are fewer biographies of women
• There are fewer sources about women
There are fewer women on Wikipedia
Wikipedia is sneller dan de bieb
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Sources used by Dutch general public for reference, polled in 2013 survey
Wikipedia is sneller dan uitgevers
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https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margot_Berkman
Ondanks haar “oranjeboom sierhek” voor het koninklijke echtpaar, wordt deze kunstenares binnen 7 uur “ne” bestempeld
Generation Gap vs. Gendergap
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Wikipedians > 55 is largest group, but older women often prefer to use tablet or smartphone over computer
Gendergap vergroot “Kunstkloof”
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On the Dutch Wikipedia, 6% of the contributors identify themselves as female in 2013 survey
Only 6% !!!
Have the women left screaming? Or do they never try?
Two Haarlem portraits in 1644
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Adriana Croes (1599-1656) and Dorothea Berck (1593-1684)
My dataset (10,000+ artists) has grown from these sources:
1) 1,843 records from old dictionaries of artist biographies (Vasari, Van Mander, Houbraken, Sandrart, etc) - only 47 are women
2) 3,644 records Web Gallery of Art - only 37 are women
3) 23,174 records Public Catalog Foundation
I matched these to 13,000+ Commons “Creator pages” and to Wikipedia articles
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10,000 artist biographies
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This is the number of women in
my dataset
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By birth country, red=women
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By birth century, red=women
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1,843 artists in old sources
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This is the number of women in
this dataset
Hondius, Vasari, Van Mander, Ampzing, Baldinucci, De Bie, Sandrart, Du Piles, Houbraken, Weyerman, Van
Gool, Descamps
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1,843 artists in old sources
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1,843 artists in old sources
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Women artists in Arnold Houbraken
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3,644 artists Web Gallery of Art
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This is the number of women in
this dataset
3,644 artists Web Gallery of Art
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3,644 artists Web Gallery of Art
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16th & 17th century women in WGA
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Women in the sources
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BBC Your paintings: “Elizabeth”
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23,174 artists in PCF dataset “BBC Your paintings”
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This is the set of data
that I matched so far to my list
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Matching PCF data is a work in progress, most artists before 1750 are matched
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PCF matches by century, red=women
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My PCF matches are mostly British, though early artists are mostly Dutch and Italian
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Er zijn minder vrouwen op Wikipedia
• Er zijn minder vrouwen die bijdragen (6% van de bijdragers op de NL Wikipedia is vrouw)
• Er zijn minder biografieën van vrouwen (zonder bronnen, “ne”)
• Er zijn minder bronnen over vrouwen (speld in de hooiberg)
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• Only 6% of the contributors on the Dutch Wikipedia are women
• Without sources, biographies are deleted as “not encyclopedic”
• In sources, women are the proverbial “needle in the haystack”