Treinamento de Servicos Lg958 Eng Rev1-2010
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Transcript of Treinamento de Servicos Lg958 Eng Rev1-2010
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Technical Training
LG958 Wheel Loader
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SDLG Information
Linyi – Shandong Area: 650.000 m²
Employees: 2200
Production: 20.000 units /year
Since: 1972
SDLG in China:
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SDLG Information
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In 1972:
• SDLG was built• First ZL40
SDLG Information
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• SDLG Relocation
• Improvement of
production capacity
In 2005:
• In 2006: VolvoCE investment
SDLG Information
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WLO models:
• LG918
• LG933
• LG936
• LG938
• LG956
• LG958
SDLG Information
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Test Track:
• All equipment are tested
• Transmission, Engine, Electric
and Hydraulic functions are proved
• 45° ramp
SDLG Information
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28,155
27,363
21,321
16,708
16,305
9,649
9,079
7,800
8,575
7,457
7,159
5,259
3,300
2,600
1,700
Longgong
Liugong
XGMA
Caterpillar
SDLG
SEM
XCMG
Volvo
Komatsu
Chenggong
Foton
Changlin
CNH
JCB
Kawasaki
SDLG is among the 5
world’s largest wheelloader manufacturers
SDLG Information
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Lingong
WLO
Nominated load
Power train version
L
G9
5
8
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LG 958
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Specifications – Performance
LG 958
• Rated Power: 162kW / 217HP (2200 r/min)
• Travel Speed:
- Forward 1st: 0~12,3 km/h
2st: 0~40,5 km/h
- Reverse 1st: 0~16,1 km/h
• Total Time of the cycle: ≤ 11,3 s
- Lifting Time (full load): ≤ 6,4 s
- Lowering Time (empty bucket):≤
3,6 s- Dumping Time (empty bucket): ≤ 1,3 s
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Specifications – Performance
LG 958
• Operation Weight: 16900 kg
• Rated Load: 5000 kg
• Bucket Capacity: 3,0 m³
• Max Breakout Force: ≥ 180 kN
• Max Traction Force (engine): ≥ 160 kN
• Max Tipping Load: ≥ 110 kN
• Tire Charge Pressure:
- Front: 0,39 ± 0,01 MPa (3,9 ± 0,1 bar)
- Rear: 0,33 ± 0,01 MPa (3,3 ± 0,1 bar)
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Specifications – Performance
LG 958
• Length: 8079 mm
• Width: 3024 mm
• Height: 3382 mm
• Max Dumping Height: 3180 mm
• Max Climbing Angle: 30º
• Dumping Angle:≥
45º• Dumping Space: 1090 mm
• Wheel Track: 2190 mm
• Wheel Base: 3200 mm
• Min Ground Clearence: 457 mm
• Min Turning Radius: 6036 mm
• Level Passing Radius: 6746 mm
• Max Turning Angle: 38º
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Engine Weichai
WD10G.220
Transmission Electric-hydraulic 4WG200
power shift (Forward IV / Reverse III)
Lingong Axle
Specifications
LG 958
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Engine
SDLG Loaders
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Engine WD10G.220
Emission standard
843Max torque (N·m)
228Min. Fuel consumption ratio (g/kW·h)
126/130Bore/stroke (mm)
6Cylinder
10Displacement (L)
2200Rated speed (rpm)
162Rated power (kW)
• Inline water cooling
• Direct injection
• Turbocharged
Type
WD10G.220Model
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Specifications
Engine WD10G.220
• 6 cylinders in line
• Explosion order: 1-5-3-6-2-4
• Compression ratio: 17:1
• Air intake method: turbocharged
• Lubrication method: pressure lubrication
• Rated fuel consumption: ≤ 228 g/kW.h
• Rated oil fuel – consumption ratio: ≤ 0,5 %
• Oil capacity (oil sump): 20 L
• Working oil pressure: 3,5~5,5 bar
• Starting method: electric starting
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Over view right side
Engine WD10G.220
• Turbocharger
• Air filter
• ID plate
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Over view left side
Engine WD10G.220
• Thermostat
• Relief valve
• Fuel water
separator filter
• Fuel filters
• Air
compressor
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Name explanation
Engine WD10G.220
W D 6 10 G .220
Application code (G stands for construction machinery)
Single Cylinder Displacement (10 reffers to 1,0 liters)
Number of Cylinders
Diesel Engine
Water-cooled
Sequence Number
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Construction
Engine WD10G.220
• Cylinder Block • Crankshaft
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Construction
Engine WD10G.220
• Injectionpump gear
• Intermediate
gear
• Crankshaftgear
• Camshaftgear
• Water pump
carapace
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Construction
Engine WD10G.220
• Cone ring
• Ladder ring
• Oil ring
• Piston
• Connectingrod tile
• Connecting
rod
• Connecting
rod bush
• Piston pin
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Construction
Engine WD10G.220
• First ring: trapezoidal ring, “TOP” mark
• Second ring: conical ring, “TOP” mark
• Third ring: assembled oil ring, with spiral ring
• Aluminum casted part
• First and second rings have directions when mounting (“TOP” mark faces up)
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• Connecting rod bolts canbe used only once, otherwise
serious accidents may occur
• Compression piston rings
have top marks for correct
mounting
• Connecting rods have
matching marks
• Connecting rods bolts are
disposable
• Cylinder
sequence mark
• Weight
grouping mark
• Block andhead matching
mark
Construction
Engine WD10G.220
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PTO
Engine WD10G.220
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Valve adjustment
Engine WD10G.220
• Remove valve cover plate
• Remove the plate that give
access to flywheel
• Turn the flywheel positively to
TDC of cylinders 1 and 6
• Put cylinder 1 in overlap
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Valve adjustment
Engine WD10G.220
• Sequence of valve adjusting
• It is possible to reach the requirement by adjusting bolt of the rocker
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Valve adjustment
Engine WD10G.220
Clearance:
- Admission valve: 0,30 mm - Exhaust valve: 0,40 mm
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Lubricant flow
Engine WD10G.220
• Working pressure: 3,0~6,0 bar
• Pressure limiting valve (10 bar)
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Lubricant flow
Engine WD10G.220
• Oil strainer
• Oil pump
• Main passage
relief valve
• Oil filter
• Turbocharger
• Air compressor • Fuel pump
• Oil cooler
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Cooling system
Engine WD10G.220
• Schematic diagram
• This part belongs to the engine (short cycle)
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Cooling system
Engine WD10G.220
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• Water pump
• Centrifugal pump, two water intakes, one connected to radiator and the
other connected to thermostat for minor cycle when water’s temperature is
lower than 71 ºC.
• Water pump is
mounted on the front of
the engine
• Water comes from the
right water tank of the
cylinder block and enters
into the oil cooler
Cooling system
Engine WD10G.220
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Cooling system
Engine WD10G.220
- Starts to open at 71±2 ºC
- Fully open at 82ºC
• Thermostatic valve closed (watergoes directly to water pump – short
cycle)
• Thermostatic valve opened (watergoes to radiator)
• Wax type
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• Tank
• Filters
• Supply Pump
• Injection Pump
• Drain
Fuel supply
Engine WD10G.220
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Engine WD10G.220
Fuel supply
• Injector
assembly
• Connector
• Oil return pipe
• High pressurefuel pumps
• Injectionpump
• Fuel supplying sequence: 1-5-3-6-2-4
• Opening pressure: 225 bar
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1. Fuel from the fuel tank
2. Fuel delivery pump3. Fuel filter
4. Fuel delivery pipe
5. Air-limiting pipe of fume limiter
(only in supercharger)6. Fuel injection pump
7. High pressure fuel pipe
8. Injector
9. Fuel returning pipe of injector
10. Fuel pipe back to the fuel tank
Fuel supply
Engine WD10G.220
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• Fuel injection pump • Fuel pumping system
Engine WD10G.220
Fuel supply
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Engine WD10G.220
Turbocharger
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Transmission
SDLG Loaders
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Transmission system
Specifications
1.4~1.6Gearshift pressure (MPa)
Inside gearboxVariable-speed pump model
4 forward, 3 reverseGears
Fix shaft, electric-hydraulic power
shiftType
ZF 4WG200Model
0.5Outlet oil pressure (MPa)
0.85Inlet oil pressure (MPa)Cycle water coolingOil cooling method
2.55Modulus of converter
Single phase/
3 elements/ HydraulicType
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• Planetary power shift
• Four forward shifts, three reversegear
• Working pressure
• Low pressure warning light in
dashboard: ≤
• Input pressure to toque converter:
• Output pressure from torqueconverter:
Transmission system
Specifications
T i i t
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Transmission system
Specifications – 4WG200 Series
T i i t
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Transmission system
Oil supply flow
T i i t
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Transmission system
Specifications – 4WG200
T i i t
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• Transmission Pump
• Pump input fromtransmission oil
sump
• Pump output to filter
transmission
Transmission system
Pump connections
Transmission system
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• Torque
coverter
• Transmission
oil cooler
• Hydraulic Pump
• Inlet
• Output to
transmission filter
• Inlet to transmission
• To oil cooler
• Control valve
• Transmission Filter
• To transmission
pressure gauge
• Sump
• Engine
radiator
• Inlet to transmission
Transmission system
Pump connections
Transmission system
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• Shift rod
• Transmission Cutoff
(pneumatic)
• Backup switch
• Pressure measure
Transmission system
Functions
Transmission system
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• Pressure
regulation valve
• Shift spool
• Pneumatic
cutoff valve
R1 F2 F1
Transmission system
Gear selector box
Transmission system
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• Gear Shift- F / R 1 – 2 – 3 - 4
• Front
• Neutral• Rear
• Lever Lock
Transmission system
Gear selector box
Transmission system
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Transmission system
Oil check and drain
Transmission system
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Transmission system
Transmission oil filter
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Axle System
SDLG Loaders
Axle system
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Axle system
Main view
Axle system
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Axle system
Main view
Axle system
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Axle system
Main view
• Trunnion system
Axle system
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Axle system
Construction
Axle system
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Axle system
Main view
Axle system
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y
Advanced material
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Hydraulic System
SDLG Loaders
Hydraulic System
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y y
Pressure and connections
MPA BAR
Working Hydraulic Pressure (relief valve) 17,5 175
Working Hydraulic Pressure (safety valve) 17,5 175Safety Valve (ti lt - ) 20,5 200
Safety Valve (ti lt + ) 12 120
Pilot pressure (joystick) 1,8 to 3,2 18 to 32
Steering System working pressure 16 160
Brake (air system) 0,784 7,84Brake (hydraulic system) 14 140
Transmission oil pressure 1,4 to 1,6 14 to 16
Torque converter oil pressure (inlet) 0,85 8,5
Torque converter oil pressure (outlet) 0,5 5
Tyres pressure (Rear/Front) 0,33 / 0,39 3,3 / 3,9
LG958
Hydraulic System
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• Hydraulic pilot control
• Gear main hydraulic pump
• Open center system
• Relief pressure: 175 bars (reliefvalve in MCV)
• Gear servo pump
• Servo pressure: 23 bars
• Hydraulic tank capacity: 210 L
y y
Specifications
Hydraulic System
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y y
Main components - Tank
Hydraulic System
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• Steering Pump• Main HydraulicPump
• Servo Pump
Main components - Pumps
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Hydraulic System
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•Servo Pump
Main components – Pumps
•Steering pump
Model = JHP2100/Gj0010C-XF
Flow = 104,9 ml / rpm
PN = 4120001969
Hydraulic System
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Main components – Main pump
• OUTPUT
• INPUT • PUMP
Model = JHP3160C
Flow = 167,9 ml / rpm
PN = 4120001968
Hydraulic System
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Main components – Oil cooler
•Foto do radiador de oleo
Hydraulic System
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Pumps flow
• Working Pump = 167,9 ml / R
• Servo Pump = 10 ml / R
• Steering Pump = 105 ml / R
• Working / = 4120001968
• Steering / Servo. = 4120001969
Hydraulic System
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• Tilt tubes
• Lift tubes
• Extra function
Main components – MCV
• Return/ drain
Lift spoolTilt spoolExtra spool
Hydraulic System
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Base – 200 bar
Main Safety valve
175 bar
Main components – MCV
Rod – 120 bar
Hydraulic System
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Main components – MCV
Hydraulic System
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Diagram
1. Work pump
2. Hydraulic oil tank3. Pressure select valve
• Pilot control
and flowenlarge
hydraulic
system
4. Double units pump
5. Flow enlarge pump6. Steering cylinder
7. Redirector
8. Pilot valve
9. Multi-way valve
10. Lift arm cylinder 11. Bucket cylinder
Hydraulic System
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Diagram
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Steering System
SDLG Loaders
Steering System
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Specifications
Type Loading sensing hydraulic articulatedsteering
Steering pump CBGj2100/Gj0010C-XF
Redirector BZZ6-800
Steering angle ( º) 38º
Steering pressure (MPa) 16
Steering System
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• Load sensing hydraulic system
• When steering, the system
supplies oil rather the steeringhydraulic system than the working
equipment
• Steering hydraulic system
independent from load-sensinghydraulic system
• Open center
• Working pressure 160 bar
Specifications
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Steering System
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Components
Steering System
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• Steering gear pump
Pump
•Obter o flow com a china
Steering System
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OF: to orbitrol
EF: to oil cooler
LS: from orbitrol Drain
From hydraulic
pump
Priority Valve
Steering System
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• Steering cylinders
• Right Cylinder positive side is connected to the Left Cylinder negative side
• Articulation pin
Steering cylinders
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Electrical System
SDLG Loaders
Electrical System•Trocar esta foto
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• 24 V system
• 2 batteries of 12 V in series
• 120 Ah batteries
Specifications
Electrical System
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• Main switch
• Located in the right battery
compartment
• Rotate the anode switch clockwise
to turn on state of power • Never turn off the anode switch with
the engine running
Components
Electrical System
C t
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• 24V Alternator
• 35 Amperes
• Electronic voltage regulator • Voltage cutoff 28,4 V
• Wire to hour meter
Components
Electrical System
C t
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• New auxiliary relay:
protects the starter motor
Components
Electrical System
St t di
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Start diagram
Electrical System
C t
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• Located in the right side of the
steering column
• Three extra switches on the cover
Components
Electrical System
C t
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• Coolant sensor temperature • Engine oil sensor pressure
Components
Electrical System
Components
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• Brake light switch • Neutral switch
Components
Electrical System
Components
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• Torque converter's oil temperature • RPM sensor (over transmission)
Components
Electrical System
Components
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• Air filter indicator • Air pressure sensor • Air pressure switch
Components
Electrical System
Components
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Bucket approach switch
Arm approach switch
Components
Electrical System
Components back up alarm
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Components – back up alarm
Electrical System
Components – levels
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Solenoid in joystick
(when the bucket reachesleveling point, it deactivate the
solenoid)
Components – levels
Electrical System
Components – air monitoring
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Components – air monitoring
Electrical System
Air supply monitoring
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Air supply monitoring
Electrical System
Power system principle
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Power system principle
Electrical System
Advanced material
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Advanced material
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•Link para o diagrama eletrico
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Brakes System
SDLG Loaders
Brakes System
Overview
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• Dry type
• Four wheels caliper disk brake system
• Pneumatic system (pressure oil: 140 bar)
Overview
Brakes System
Components
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• Relief valve
• Max pressure: 7,5 bar
• Low pressure alarm: 4,0 bar
• Air compressor
• Lubrication made from
engine oil main gallery
• Camshaft driven
p
Brakes System
Components – Air intake
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• The air intake for air compressor comes from the air filter p
Brakes System
Components - Booster
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p
Brakes System
Components - Booster
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p
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Brakes System
Components – Air reservoir
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• Pressure switch and
sensor
• Air pressureoutput
• Air pressuremeasurement
connection
• Inlet
Brakes System
Brake diagram – single pedal
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• Brake Lamp
• Air Reservoir
• Brake Booster (rear)
• Brakeconnector
• Brake Booster
(front)
Brakes System
Brake diagram – double pedal
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1.Air booster pump 2. Shuttle valve 3. Air brake valve 4. Air tank
5. Combination valve of oil water separator 5. Air compressor
7. Brake electromagnetic valve 8. Parking brake air chamber
Front axle valve
Rear axle valve
Brake
Brake and
transmissioncutoff
Brakes System
Pads and caliper
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• Four brake calipers for front and
rear axle
Brakes SystemParking brake
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• Two different way:
- Hydraulic clamping discbreaking system
- Hydraulic pin steering
system
• Both systems activated bycompressed air electronically
controlled
Brakes SystemParking brake - safety
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Pneumatic system:
• Activation: Spring
• Deactivation: Air pressure
(when lower than 4,0 bar)
Security issue
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CAB System
SDLG Loaders
• Electric
CAB SystemGeneral overview
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• Pilot control
• Left break
pedal
• Gear shift
Electric
horn • Panel
• Right break
pedal
• Accelerator
2.
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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1. Transmission Oil Pressure
2. Brake Air Pressure
3. Hour meter
1.
2.
3.
2
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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1. Tachometer
2. Information / Warning Lamps
1.
2.
CAB SystemPanel and indicating lamps
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• Pre-heat
indicator
• Oil pressure
alarm
• Charging
indicator
• Power cut
off indicator
• Emergencyturn indicator
• ParkingBrake
• Brake air
Pressure
• High Beam • Computer
Box working
• FuelCoarse Filter
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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• Forward and Backward
li ht it h• Water Jet
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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lights switches
• Rain Brush Switch
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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• Hydraulic functions of the working equipment
CAB SystemPanel and instruments – Air conditioner
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• Avoid setting the temperature control switch on the coolest position and the power
switch on L. The low air flow at this temperature may cause frost the evaporator
• Working
indicator lamp
• Air volume andpower switch
• The switch to
control the
temperature
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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• Engine cut off
• Pull up to cut off the engine• Connected to the injection
pump
• Engine turning on
• Rotate the key clockwise toturn on the electrical system
and then the engine
CAB SystemPanel and instruments
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• A/C
• Parking brake• Engine cut off
• Hydraulic
functions
CAB SystemPanel and controls
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• Gear Shift
- F / R 1 – 2 – 3 - 4
• Front
• Neutral
• Rear • Lever Lock
CAB SystemSEAT
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• German GRAMMER Seat
CAB SystemGeneral overview
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• Four rubber cushion
• Dampening
• More comfort in operation
CAB SystemOptional ROPS & FOPS
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Maintenance Program
SDLG Loaders
MaintenanceLevel – Hydraulic system
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MaintenanceLevel – engine oil
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High
Low
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MaintenanceSpace
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• Lift-up engine hood, convenient in maintenance
MaintenancePreventive Maintenance
Part number Description Qty 100 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000 3250 3500 3750 4000
4110000560008 Filter Oil (Engine) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
4110000108003 Filter Air (Engine) 1 1 1 1 1 1
Number of hoursLG918
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4110000108003 Filter Air (Engine) 1 1 1 1 1 1
4110000563002 Filter Fuel (Engine) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
4110000563003 Filter Fuel Water Separator (Engine) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
4110000508 Filter Oil (Torque converter) 1 1 1 1 1 1
4110000218001 Filter Oil (Transmission) 1 1 1 1 1 129100006611 Filter Oil (Returning Hydraulic) 1 1 1 1 1 1
4120000452 Filter Oil (Hydraulic Tank) 1 1 1 1 1 1
29100006621 Filter Oil (Hydraulic Sucction Line) 1 1 1 1 1 1
4120001954001 Filter Oil (Hydraulic) 1 1 1 1 1 1
15W40 Engine oil 13 liters 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
15W40 Transmission 45 liters 1 1 1 1 1
DOT3 Brake fluid 4 liters 1 1 1 1 180W90 - GL5 Axles oil 16 liters 1 1 1 1 1
ISO46* Hydraulic Oil 100 Liters 1 1
Glicol** Anti Freezing 1 1 1 1
GREASE Base Lithium - Extreme Pressure NLGI 2
Indent Numbers
E1805215A39
E1805215AK6
E1805215AK9
* Temperature from -30º to 40º HVI - ISO46** Usage percentage according O&M
MaintenanceSystem Pressure
MPA BAR
Working Hydraulic Pressure (relief valve) 17 5 175
LG958
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Working Hydraulic Pressure (relief valve) 17,5 175
Working Hydraulic Pressure (safety valve) 17,5 175
Safety Valve (ti lt - ) 20,5 200Safety Valve (ti lt + ) 12 120
Pilot pressure (joystick) 1,8 to 3,2 18 to 32
Steering System working pressure 16 160
Brake (air system) 0,784 7,84
Brake (hydraulic system) 14 140Transmission oil pressure 1,4 to 1,6 14 to 16
Torque converter oil pressure (inlet) 0,85 8,5
Torque converter oil pressure (outlet) 0,5 5
Tyres pressure (Rear/Front) 0,33 / 0,39 3,3 / 3,9
2009 X 2010 Main changes
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2009 X 2010 Main changes
SDLG Loaders
ImprovementsTransmission pressure gauge
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Direct feeling type Inductance typefiltration joint is
added on sensor
which reduces
sensor problems
caused by oil
pollution
ImprovementsSpeedometer X tachometer
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OLD Speedometer New tachometer
ImprovementsNew radio
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OLD New + USB
ImprovementsHour meter
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OLD New
ImprovementsStarting switch
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OLD New
more
fi l
Improvements Approach switch and relays
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firmly
fixedswitch
New auxiliaryrelay,
effective in
avoiding
instand
voltage surge
New auxiliary
ImprovementsBattery relay and starting relay
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New auxiliary
relay, higherin reliabillity
Auxiliary relay,well-fit with
engine,
effictive in
protectingstarting motor.
Reliable VDO
b t
ImprovementsSensors
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barometer
and sensoradopted.
inductive loading fly-wheel diode,
effective in protecting
electrial components
when instand voltage
surge happens
Rotating radiator, more convenient for cleaning and maintenance.
ImprovementsConvenience and maintenance
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Thank you!