j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh m%;sm;a;s úuiqu 2010  jeä úia;r i|yd www.adb.org/AM-REVIEW/ fj; msúfikak.  wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh hkq l=ula o@ wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j 2003 uehs udifha § l,ska mej;s 1955 mÍlaIK lD;Hh fjkqjg kj j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Khla wkqu; lf<a h' fuu hdka;%Kh ia:dms; lrk ,oafoa wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j úiska wdOdr lrk ,o jHdmD;s u.ska wys;lr n,mEïj,g md;% jQ ckhdg Tjqkaf.a m%Yak fjkqfjka y`v ke.Sug yd úi÷ï fidhd .ekSug;a wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ fufyhqï m%;sm;a;s yd ls%hd mámdá iïnkaO fpdaÈ; W,a,x>khka jd¾;d lsÍu ms<sn|j;a jvd fyd| m%fõYhla ,nd §u i|yd h' tfia u hdka;%Kh ia:dmkh lsÍu hkq wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ ixj¾Ok iM,odhl;ajh" jHdmD;s .=Kd;aulNdjh yd fufyhqïj, úksúoNdjh kxjd,Su msKsi orK ,o W;aidyhla o fõ' hdka;%Kfha m%Odk ,laIKh jkqfha tys tlsfkl yd iïnkaO úpdrK yd wkql+,;d iudf,dapkh hk fohdldr lD;Hhka ^consultation and compliance review& h' m<uq mshjr .eg¿ ksrdlrKh b,lal lr .ksñka yjq,aldr md¾Yjhka úuiSu h' i;=gqodhl úi÷ulg t<öug fkdyels kï" úpdrKh i|yd meñKs,a,la f.dkq lsÍu fhda.H fkdjk nj fmfka kï fyda úpdrK ls%hdj,sh by< wjêhla lrd t<ö ;sfí kï yd wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ fufyhqï m%;sm;a;s yd ls%hd mámdá iïnkaO wkql+,;dj ms<sn| m%Yakhla mj;S kï fyda wkql+,;d iudf,dapkhla b,a,d isáh yels h' fuu wÈhr iïnkaOfhka j.lSu orkqfha wkql+,;d iudf,dapk uKav,h hs' uKav,fha 43 fjks jd¾Isl /iaùfï § wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ iNdm;sjrhd wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn|j taldnoaO uKav, l<ukdlrK úpdrKhla mj;ajkq ,nkq we;s nj m%ldYhg m;a lf<a h'  j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn| m%;sm;a;s iudf,dapkh  miqìu' 2010 uehs udifha gIaflkaÜ ys mej;s wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ wOHlaI 43 fjks jd¾Isl /iaùfï § wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ iNdm;sjrhd wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn|j taldnoaO uKav, l<ukdlrK úpdrKhla mj;ajkq ,nkq we;s nj m%ldYhg m;a lf<a h'

iudf,dapkh mej;a ùu i|yd ia:dmkh lrkq ,en ;sfnk taldnoaO uKav, yd l<ukdlrK jev lKavdhu wOHlaI uKav, idudðlhka y;r fofkl=f.ka o l<ukdlrK wOHlaI fckrd,af.ka o iukaú; fjhs' cd;Hka;r ndysr úfYaI{hka fofofkl= jk wdpd¾h bIardÜ yqfiaka yd wdpd¾h ud¾Ü fÊ jeka mqgka fuu iudf,dapfha § iydh ,nd §fuys ksr;j ;sfí' iudf,dapkhg

uyck úpdrK ls%hdj,shla" yjq,aldr md¾Yjhka iu. uqyqKg uqyqK,d idlÉPdj,g iïnkaO ùu yd j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn| fjka lrk ,o fjí wvúhla Tiafia uyck;djf.ka .=K fodia ,nd .ekSu wvx.= fõ' l%fudamdh yd m%;sm;a;s ms<sn| fomd¾;fïka;=j jev lKavdhu i|yd f,alï ld¾hdxY fiajd imhkq ,efí'

iudf,dapkh ms<sn| jeäuk;a f;dr;=re j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn| fjí wvúh jk http://www.adb.org/AM-Review/ ys wvx.= fõ' wruqKq iy .eg¿' j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kfhys jeä ÈhqKq lsÍï i|yd jk úIh m:h úu¾Ykh lsÍu iudf,dapkfha wruqK jkq we;' iudf,dapkh mq¿,a mokulska hqla; jk w;r wfkla tajd w;r my;ska tk wx. we;=<;a lr .kq we;'

1. tys ft;sydisl m¾hdjf,dalfha" wruqKqj, yd 2003 m%;sm;a;sfhys ixl,amSh.; lr we;s mßÈ uQ,O¾uj, wdf,dalh ;=<ska j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kfha iM,odhS;dj yd fhda.H;dj ms<sn| úYaf,aIKh'

2. úfYaIfhkau 2020 l%fudamdh wkqu; lsÍu we;=¿ wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl= fufyhqï ms<sn| fjkiajk ikao¾Nh ms<sìUq lrñka 2003 isg j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh yd iïnkaO wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ w;aoelSï ms<sn|j w.ehSu'

3. wfkl=;a wod< ixiolhka iu. wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn| ixikaokh yd úYaf,aIKh'

4. uy ck;dj" jHdmD;sfhka mSvdjg m;a ck iuQy" md,kh" wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl= wOHlaI uKav, idudðlhka" l<ukdlrKh" fufyhqï ld¾h uKav,h" rdcH fkdjk yd isú,a iudc ixúOdk we;=¿ yjq,alrejka iu. úpdrKh'

5. úYaf,aIKh" ixikaokh" w.ehSu yd úpdrKfhka mek k.sk m%Odk m%Yak ms<sn|j wduka;%Kh lsÍu' my;ska ,ehsia;=.; lr we;s mßÈ úúO yjq,alrejka úiska u;= lrkq ,en ;sfnk we;eï m%Yak fufia h'

i.   j;auka j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh hgf;a ia:dk ixpdrj,g msúiqu wjYH flf¾' ia:dk ixpdr i|yd Kh .kakd rfÜ wjirh ,nd .ekSu wjYH flf¾' ii. wkql+,;d iudf,dapk wÈhr iïnkaO idfmalaI jYfhka jk iSñ; j.lSu' iii. jd¾;dlrK ud¾." ysñlu yd j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%K jd¾;d yd ,shlshú,s wdÈh fnod yeÍu¦ tfia u whjeh ieliSu" ld¾h uKav, ieliSu" iajdëk kS;s Wmfoia i|yd m%fõY ùu yd úfYaI{hka yd WmfoaYlhka ksr; lsÍfï whs;sh we;=¿ hdka;%Kfha iajdëk;ajfha uÜgu' iv. mSvdjg m;a ck;djg hdka;%Khg m%fõYùfï yelshdj' v. meñKs,a,la f.dkq lsÍu i|yd fhda.H;d ks¾Kdhlh' vi. wkql+,;d iudf,dapk uKav, ld¾hd,fha ^OCRP& yd wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ f;dr;=re fnod yeÍfï o uyck lemùfï yd n,mEfï ^wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ j.lSï oeÍfï uÜgu ms<sn| oekqj;a Ndjfha& o iM,odhS;dj'

vii. wjYH ld,h" m%udoùï yd uq,H jehj, jeä ùïj,g wkql+,jk fia jHdmD;s f.k tafuka we;s jk .uHudkhka ms<sn| ;lafiare lsÍu' viii. ixj¾Okh jk idudðl rgj, ^DMCs& úfYaIs; ´kE tmdlï ie,ls,a,g .ksñka ;SrK .ekSfï yd jHdmD;s f;dard .ekSfï wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl= m%fõYh flfrys j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Khg ;snqKq jvd mq¿,a n,mEu ms<sn| ksÍlaIKhla' ix. wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ yd wfkl=;a iudk wdh;khkaf.a w;aoelSïj,g wkqj meñKs,slrejka yd$fyda wys;lr n,mEïj,g md;% jQ ck fldgia úiska ,nd .kakd ,o m%;s,dN m%udKh ms<sn| úu¾Ykh yd úia;r l:k' x. wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ j.lSï oerSfï hdka;%Kh jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu i|yd jeo.;a hhs olskakdjQ wfkl=;a lreKq'

6. m%;sm;a;s" j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kfha l%shdldß;ajh"

iy tys fufyhqï yd mßmd,k mámdá hk tajdfha fjkia lsÍï yd jeä ÈhqKq lsÍï i|yd by; úYaf,aIKh u; mokï jQ ks¾foaY'

1 fldgqj' j.lSï oeßfï hdka;%Kfha iudf,dapk yd úpdrK ld, f¾Ldj 1 wÈhr j;auka j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%K m%;sm;a;sh ^fjí mokï jQ& ms<sn| woyia oelaùug uy ckhdg wdrdOkd lrkq ,eîu( [2010 cQks - iema;eïn¾] wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys j;auka j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%K m%;sm;a;sh ms<sn|j woyia oelaùug wrdOkd lrhs' 1 jk wÈhr 2010 cQks isg iema;eïn¾ olajd i;s 12 la meje;a fõ' ,efnk woyia yd úfõpk m<uqjk ixfYdaê; m%;sm;a;s flgqïm; ilia lsÍfï oa i,ld n,kq we;' 2 wÈhr rgdNHka;r yd wk;¾jdr úpdrK( [2010- iema;eïn¾ fkdjeïn¾] wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j ixj¾Okh jk yd ixj¾ê; idudðl rgj,a yhl rgdNHka;r úpdrK mj;ajkq we;' fhdað; ia:dk jkqfha fld<U" *%Ekala*¾Ü" cl¾;d" ueks,d" fgdalsfhda yd fjdIsxgka iSã h' úpdrKh wdKavq ks,OdÍka" rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk" jHdmD;s u.ska mSvdjg m;a ck fldgia" jHdmD;s m%;s,dNSka" fm!oa.,sl wxYh" ixj¾Ok tackais wdh;k iy fmdÿfõ ck;dj we;=¿ Wkkaÿjla olajk yjq,alrejka mq¿,a mrdihla we;=<;a lr .kq we;' tfia u wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j wOHlaI uKav,h" l<ukdlrKh yd ld¾h uKav,h we;=¿ wNHka;r yjq,alrejka iu. o woyia yqjudre lr.kq we;' 3 wÈhr m<uqjk ixfYdaê; m%;sm;a;s flgqïm; ^fjí mokï jQ& ms<sn|j woyia oelaùug uy ckhdg wdrdOkd lrkq ,eîu( [2010 foieïn¾] wÈhr 1 yd 2 ;=< tl;= lr .kakd ,o m%;sfmdaIK ixfYdaê; m%;sm;a;s flgqïm; ilia lsÍfï § i,ld n,kq we;' ixfYdaê; m%;sm;a;s flgqïm; i;s 8 l ld,hla wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ fjí wvúfha m, lrkq we;'

úpdrK ie,eiau wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%K m%;sm;a;sh iudf,dapkh iïnkaOfhka iyNd.s;aj yd mdroDYH úpdrK ls%hdj,shlg lemù isà' ls%hdj,sh wdKavq ks,OdÍka" rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk" jHdmD;s u.ska mSvdjg m;a ck fldgia" jHdmD;s m%;s,dNSka" fm!oa.,sl wxYh" ixj¾Ok tackais wdh;k iy fmdÿfõ ck;dj we;=¿ Wkkaÿjla olajk yjq,alrejka mq¿,a mrdihla we;=<;a lr .kq we;' úpdrKhkays mrud¾:h jkqfha Wkkaÿjla we;s ish¨u yjq,alrejkag j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kfha iM,odhl;ajh jeä ÈhqKq lsÍug wdOdr lsÍfï wjia:djla ,nd §u yd tu.ska wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=fõ ixj¾Ok m%;sM, jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu;a h' úpdrKhkag wÈhr ;=kla ;sfnkq we; ^1 fldgqj&' m<uqjk wÈhf¾ § wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys fjí wvúh yryd j;auka j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn| uyck woyia ,nd §ug wdrdOkd flf¾' fojk wÈhf¾ § ixj¾ê; yd ixj¾Okh jk hk foj¾.fha u idudðl rgj, rgdNHka;r úpdrKhka mj;a jkq ,efí ^2 fldgqj&' ;=kajk wÈhf¾ § wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys fjí wvúh yryd j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kh ms<sn| ixfYdaê; flgqïm; iïnkaO uyck woyiaj,g wdrdOkd flf¾' j.lSu oeÍfï hdka;%Kh iudf,dapkh i|yd fjka jQ fjí wvúhla ia:dmkh lr ;sfí' ,efnk m%Odk woia yd úfõpk wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl= fjí wvúfhys m, flfrkq we;'  

Tfí woyia wmf.a wjOdkhg wejis ldrKhls

wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j tys j;auka j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%K m%;sm;a;sh ms<sn| Tnf.a woyia o th ÈhqKq lrkafka flfia o hkak ms<sn|j Tnf.a fhdackd o ,nd §ug Tng wdrdOkd lrhs' m%;sm;a;s iudf,dapkh ms<sn| jd¾;djla ilia lsÍfï § Tfí woyia mßiaiñka i,ld n,kq we;' wms Tnf.ka m%;spdrhla wfmalaIdfjka isáuq'

woyia bÈßm;a lsÍug lreKdlr amreview@adb.org ,ssmskhkg úoHq;a ;emE,la tjkak' jeäuk;a oek .ekSug

j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%Kfha iudf,dapkh i|yd fjka jQ fjí msgqjla www.adb.org/AM-Review/default.asp ys we;=<;a lr ;sfí'

2 fldgqj( 2010 j.lSï oeÍfï hdka;%K iudf,dapk úpdrKfha ia:dk yd Èk

ia:dk Èk fld<U iema;eïn¾ 30 isg

Tlaf;dan¾ 01 olajd fgdalsfhda Tlaf;dan¾ 28 - 29 fjdIsxgka ãiS fkdjeïn¾ 2 - 4 *%Ekala*¾Ü fkdjeïn¾ 8 - 9 cl¾;d fkdjeïn¾ 11 - 13 ueks,d fkdjeïn¾ 15 - 16