INFORMATIVO CAMPESINO - 191 - AGOSTO 2004 - CDE - PORTALGUARANI

7/23/2019 INFORMATIVO CAMPESINO - 191 - AGOSTO 2004 - CDE - PORTALGUARANI

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nkbirldtnviEDLS@UNKI

Djisti7331 4

KP@UQWD ISNKNK@f t`re`r nkt`kti a` W`birld Djrdrnd, 7

@UEP@FD A@ EDSDENQDENKFd `seu`fd nkeursnikd `k fd emderd, 1

@KQW@RNUQD@ktr`vnstd d G`fdrlnki Gdfgu`kd, Uèr`tdrni a` W`fdenik`s

a`f Livnln`kti Edlp`snki Sdrdjudyi -LES-

@f Jign`rki `st utnfnzdkai `f pipufnslipdrd `kjddr d fd j`kt`, 2

IWJDKN_DENIK@U EDLS@UNKDU

Gusedk br`kdr ku`vdl`kt` fd f`y a` prnvdtnzdenik`s, >LDKNB@UQDENIK@ULnf`s a` edlp`snkis/ds livnfnzdais/ds, 40

NKUQNQPENIK@U IBNENDF@U@f jign`rki adr vd fngr` d fd siod trdksjkned, 73

NKUQNQPENIK@U SWNRDADUDlgn`ktdfnstds s` ipik`k d fis trdksjkneis, 7>

SP@GFIU NKAJ@KDUNkaj`kds a`kukendk dgdkaiki, 55

EIKBFNEQIU A@ QN@WWDRdrnis edlpdl`ktis `k `sp`rd a` r`sifuenk, 51

NKUQNQPENIK@U @]Q@WKDU,5=

KIQNENDU NKQ@WKDENIKDF@U, 5=

NKBIWLDENIK@U DJWEIFDULuemds auads pdrd fd edlpdd dfjiaik`rd, 5>

nkbirldtnvi

EDLS@UNKIK 4>4DJIUQI 7331

Pkd pugfnedenk a`

Bu`kt s eiksuftdads

Kitnends, DGE Eifir,ftnld Mird y Fd Kdenk.

@antir

r`d Uienijr`lndf EA@

W`spiksdgf`

Wig`rti RnffdfgdEiksòi a` Wàdeenk

Adknd Snfz, Tunktk Wnqu`fl`,Lnrtmd Wiarju`z, @fsy R`rd,Wig`rti Rnffdfgd

Ansì a` Q dpd y

Andjrdldenk

Eènfnd Wnvdrifd

Biti a` Q dpd

Dremnvi EA@

Nlpr`snk

TW Sriaueenik`s Jrbneds

Fd ànenk a` `std r`vnstd s`r`dfnzd jrdends dNKQ@WLIK I]BDK


2/40


Djisti73317

KP@UQWD ISNKNK

Pk di a` dutirntdrnsli y pipufnsliD uk di a` fd dsukenk dfldkai a`f pr`sna`kt` `fèti,Knedkir Audrt` Brutis, s k`-e`sdrni mde`r uk p`quì dftiy ukd r`vnsnk a` fi qu` snjkn-

bne pdrd `f pds uk ku`vi ji-gn`rki. Sdrd fds irjdknzdeni-k`s edlp`snkds `st` di mdsnjknbnedai ls a` fds vnòdspril`sds a` sn`lpr` y l`kisa` fds sifuenik`s a` bikaipfdkt`dads pdrd `f edlpi,eili fi `s fd W`birld Djrd-rnd.

Fd vnif`kend strueturdf a` uk@stdai a`bnen`kt`, eirrupti ydus`kt` `k `f edlpi i pdrd `fedlpi, `k `st` p`riai a`djisti 7335 d djisti a`f 7331,snju` titdfl`kt` vnj`kt`. Fdsjrdka`s aùads a` st` jign`r-ki snju`k sn`kai fis t`ldssiendf`s y `f eilgdt` d fd ei-rrupenk.

Wèira`lis qu`, `k fd dsuk-enk a`f ldkai eili pr`sn-a`kt` a` fd W`pgfned f 40 a`djisti a` 7335, Knedkir Audr-t` Brutis s` pr`s`kt eili ukldkadtdrni euyds na`ds ` nk-t`r`s`s stdgdk kedlnkdais deilgdtnr fd eirrupenk y fdspiftneds kìfng`rdf`s, y sti fir`bfò k su anseursi. D uk di

a` `st` deiktènln`kti, fdvdjd `sp`rdkzd qu` t`kdlis

aèdy. Fd vna`kend a` fd ern-lnkdfnzdenk y p`rsèuenk dfis livnln`ktis siendf`s su-p`rd tiais fis prikstneis. @fjign`rki eilgdt` fd pigr`zd

eik r`pr`snk y gdfds. Fd Si-fned Kdenikdf md ldtdai eiksdd y df`visd d tr`s edlp`-snkis a`sdrldais (uki `kNtdhyry, Dfti Sdrdk, `f 5 aìetugr` a`f 7335,ais `k ^p`-hu, Eddjudz, `f 73 a` `k`ria`f 7331) y m`rnai a` gdfd dluemis ls k a`sdfiois vni-f`ktis i ldknb`stdenik`s a`prit`stds. Eik ffis yd suldk=5 fis edlp`snkis ds`snkdaisa`sa` fd dp`rturd piftned `k4>=> y kis pr`juktdlis? qumd edlgndai a`sa` ktike`s9,qu md edlgndai `k `f pdstrds uk di a` `st` ku`vi ji-gn`rki9

Fds irjdknzdenik`s snju`kpfdkt`dkai sus r`nvnkanedeni-

k`s mnstrneds eili tn`rrd, sd-fua, àuedenk y ukd W`birldDjrdrnd nkt`jrdf. Fd L`sdEiirankdaird Kdenikdf aÌrjdknzdenik`s Edlp`snkds -LEKIE-, d fd eudf s` f` su-ldk fd Bà`rdenk KdenikdfEdlp`snkd -BKE-, fd Irjdkn-zdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`snkd -IKDE- y itrds ls, mdk pr`-

snikdai eikstdkt`l`kt` dfSia`r @oèutnvi d fi fdrji a`

`st` prnl`r di a` jign`rki ymdk eifiedai `k fd dj`kad a`f@stdai fd prigf`ltned edlp`-snkd eili prnirntdrnd. @k `s`s`ktnai, `f @oèutnvi nkt`jr

ukd Eilnsnk Kdenikdf pdrd fdErnsns Djrdrnd y a` fd Qn`rrd,pr`snanad pir f vne`pr`sna`k-t` Funs Dfg`rti Edstnjfnikn, yaika` da`ls `stk `f lnkns-tri a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`-rd, Dktikni Ng`z, `f tntufdra`f NGW -fu`ji NKA@WQ- y fisds`sir`s Muji Mdff`y L`rfi -`x tntufdr a`f NGW-, EdrfisZdfa`, Funs Jdf`dki y Ai-lnkji Wnvdrifd4.

Edsn ff`jdkai d uk di a` ji-gn`rki, fd Eilnsnk Kdenikdfpdrd fd Ernsns dalnt` fd kè`-snada a` pripnendr piftneds a`drrdnji `k fis ds`ktdln`ktisedlp`snkis pdrd vntdr f xi-ai ldsnvi mdend zikds urgd-kds. Dsnlnsli fd Eilnsnk

nkbirl qu` fdkzdrd uk pfdkkdenikdf a` fuemd eiktrd fdpigr`zd `k fd prnl`rd s`ldkda` oufni a`f 7331. @f vne`pr`-sna`kt` Edstnjfnikn anoi qu` fdsnlpf` anstrnguenk a` tn`rrdki sifuenikd f prigf`ld a` fdpigr`zd `k `f edlpi, qu` `ft`ld `s luemi ls eilpfòiy r`qun`r` uk nlpufsi anb`r`k-

t`. D fd bèmd `st` pfdk dk kimd snai pr`s`ktdai.


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Djisti7331 5

@f trdgdoi a` fd Eilnsnk aÈrnsns mdstd dmird ki s efdri,ki s uk rjdki oèutnvi, snkids`sir, y puà` eikv`rtnrs` `kuk `f`l`kti ls a` fis qu`mdgntudfl`kt` utnfnzd `f Sia`r@oèutnvi pdrd anstrd`r fd dt`k-enk a` fis sètir`s nkvifuerd-ais `k fd prigf`ltned a`fedlpi.

@k r`spu`std d fd nkdeenk a`fJign`rki, f pdsdai 5 a` oufnis` eikstntuy `f Br`kt` pir fdUig`rdkd y fd Rnad k uk Eik-

jr`si r`dfnzdai k f Efug Enu-ada Ku`vd. Anemd drtneufdenktn`k` `f igo`tnvi a` prit`j`rfis gn`k`s kdenikdf`s qu` f`p`rt`kè`k df pu`gfi y `xnjnrfd r`detnvdenk èiklned ypriauetnvd a`f pds. @ktr` fdsirjdknzdenik`s qu` dpiydk fdnknendtnvd stk tdlgnk fd Ir-jdknzdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`-

snkd -IKDE-, fd E`ktrdf Pkn-tdrnd a` Qrdgdodair`s-Dutktn-ed -EPQD-, fd Sf`kdrnd Si-pufdr S`rldk`kt` -SSS-, fdLEKIE, ktr` itrds7. Pki a`fis pànais nklàndtis a`fbr`kt` bu` sifnentdr 433 lnfmètr`ds a` tn`rrd pdrd fds bd-lnfnds edlp`snkds.

@f Jign`rki, d trdvs a` fdspdfdgrds a`f lnknstri a`fLDJ, Dktikni Ng`z, nkbir-l qu` ki puà` r`spika`rpisntnvdl`kt` d fds xnj`kendsa`f Br`kt`, prnkenpdfl`kt` `k`f pukti qu` s` r`bn`r` d fd pri-gf`ltned a` fd tn`rrd y qu` fiknei qu` r`std `s s`junr and-

fijdkai5. Fd strdt`jnd ibnendf`s efdrdl`kt` pripnendr fdrjis` nkbruetuisis anfijis, ln`k-trds s` snju`k fdgirdkai dk-fnsns, pisngf`s sdfnads y pri-pu`stds qu` tdradk `k ff`jdrduk eudkai fd jrdv` sntudenka`f edlpi r`qun`r` sifuenik`surj`kt`s.

Ls aùads, l`kis jdstissiendf`s@k ls a` ukd iedsnk, `fJign`rki dkuken qu` yd `s-tdgd k ldremd fd r`detnvdenk

èiklned a`f pds. U`jk `flnknstri a` Mden`kad, Anikn-sni Girad, fds rèduadenik`sa`f @stdai a`sa` djisti a`f7335 dul`ktdrik `k uk 15%,dukqu` ki s` nkbirl eli s`r`v`rtnr df pds `st` ank`ri.Unk lgdrji, s` mdk dpr`surd-ai d nkbirldr qu` k f prnl`reudtrnl`str` a`f di 7331, `f

pds md `kvndai d fis irjdkns-lis nkt`rkdenikdf`s fd sulda` 4:3 lnffik`s a` afdr`s,pdrd rèngnr d edlgni ukis 75lnffik`s a` afdr`s k ku`visprstdlis1, qu` tdlpiei sdg`-lis d en`kend en`rtd d aka`vdk d pdrdr.

Tu mdy eik fds nkv`rsnik`ssiendf`s a`f pds9

U`jk `f nkbirl` a` fd WàUiendf Zdtem -Igs`rvdtirniEnuadadki-, qu` bu` pr`s`ktd-ai `k ku`stri pds `k djistia` `st` di, `f jdsti siendf a`ku`stri pds s a` 413 afdr`spir mdgntdkt`, ln`ktrds qu` fprilàni a` fd r`jnk dfedkzd

fis 2>2 afdr`s, fd nkv`rsnk kàuedenk s a` 22 afdr`s p`repntd y k Fdtnkidlrned 42>.Sdrdjudy `st ugnedai `k s`-jukai fujdr `ktr` fis pds`seik ldyir a`snjudfada siendfa`spus a` Grdsnf. @f nkbirl`prènsd qu` `s kè`sdrni bnodrfd lnrdad `k itris rèursisj`kunkis a`f @stdai qu` s``rijdk snk r`v`rtnr knkjk g`-k`bneni d fd pigfdenk, eili`s f jdsti lnfntdr. @s uk jdstinlpriauetnvi ` nkoustnbnedaiqu` kn r`tirkd kn nker`l`ktd fd

rnqu`zd a`f pds, `xpfned `faieul`kti.

EikefusnkD uk di a`f Jign`rki a` Kn-edkir Audrt` Brutis fds aù-ads siendf`s eik f pds dk kitn`k`k vnsis a` r`spu`stds pi-sntnvds. Df eiktrdrni, fd t`ka`k-end pdrè` `kedlnkdrs` d uk

ldyir knv`f a` eikbfnetnvnadasiendf pir fd pifdrnzdenk a`fds pisnenik`s. Fd p`rlnsnvn-ada a`f Jign`rki qu` s` r`bf`-od `k su aigf` anseursi, kimde` ls qu` nker`l`ktdr fdt`ksnk `ktr` fis detir`s qu`gusedk deeà`r d lòir`s eik-anenik`s a` vnad, d ukd ldyir`qunada siendf y `k `f pifiipu`sti, `f detir qu` s` r`sns-t` d p`ra`r sus prnvnf`jnis y supia`r.

4 AK 70.32.31p27 PM 31.3:.31p7>5 FK 4=.3=.31p11 FK 40.32.31


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Djisti73311

@UEP@FD A@EDSDENQDENK

Fd `seu`fd nkeursnikd `k fd emderd

Nkt`jrdkt`s a`f LES qu` vn`k`k r dfnzdkai fds emdrfds eik fd @seu`fd a` Edpdentdenk.

@k `f l`s a` djisti s` r`dfn-zdrik ais `keu`ktris `k `fldrei a` fis trdgdois a` fd@seu`fd a` Edpdentdenk, ukia` `ffis s` r`dfnz `k fd enu-ada a` Udk Njkdeni Lnsnik`s,eik fd Irjdknzdenk Edlp`-

snkd a` Lnsnik`s -IEL-. @kfd iedsnk pdrtnenpdrik ukds 53p`rsikds, a` fds eudf`s 4: rdkmilgr`s y 45 rdk luo`r`s. @ft`ld a`sdrriffdai `k fd ipir-tuknada bu` `f a` Dkfnsns aÈiyukturd. @f igo`tnvi a`f s-tuani a` eiyukturd `s dkdfnzdry stuandr eik lnkuenisnada fdr`dfnada `k fd qu` kis a`s`k-vifv`lis, tildr eiken`kend

a` ku`stris nkt`r`s`s y da`lseikie`r eli ip`rdk fis itris

sètir`s a` fd sienàda. @k s`s`ktnai, aurdkt` fd emdrfd fisy fds pdrtnenpdkt`s `stuandrikfis f`l`ktis kè`sdrnis pdrdmde`r uk dkfnsns a` eiyuktu-rd eili sik? Deiktènln`kti,@se`kdrnis, Detir`s, W`fdeni-

k`s a` bu`rzd, Drtneufdenk`ktr` `strueturd y eiyukturd.

Itri a` fis `keu`ktris s` a`-sdrriff eik ln`lgris a`fLivnln`kti Edlp`snki Sdrd-judyi -LES-. @k fd ipirtukn-ada s` a`bnkn`rik eili igo`-tnvis pr`s`ktdr fd prigf`ltn-ed a`f lia`fi djreifd detudfy r`sdftdr fd nlpirtdkend a`f

snst`ld djrièifjnei, adr deikie`r a`tdffdadl`kt` fds

edrdet`rstneds a` fis pfdjunen-ads kdturdf`s, sus usis y li-ais a` pr`pdrdenk y `fdgirdrpfdjunenads kdturdf`s eik fispdrtnenpdkt`s. Fd oirkdad s`r`dfnz `f ldrt`s 54 a` djis-ti, `k `f fiedf a`f LES, `k

Ek`f. Ivnài, Eddjudz, aik-a` pdrtnenpdrik 4: p`rsikds, 7luo`r`s y 40 milgr`s.

@k fd iedsnk f bdenfntdair a`fd emdrfd bu` `f Nkj. Djr. Pfn-s`s Fiv`rd. Srnl`rdl`kt` s``xpusi fd prigf`ltned a`flia`fi djreifd detudf y a` fdsdft`rkdtnvds `xnst`kt`s df r`s-pèti. U` r`sdftdrik fis prigf`-

lds qu` iedsnikd d fd sdfuamuldkd y dlgn`ktdf f usi a`


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Djisti7331 0

djritxneis y s` eilpdrdrikfds edfnada`s kutrnenikdf`s a`fis dfnl`ktis priauenais tdk-ti eik ltiais eikv`kenikd-f`s eik fis priv`kn`kt`s a` sns-t`lds djrièifjneis. U`jun-adl`kt`, s` `xpfnedrik fisprnkenpnis a` fis pfdjunenadskdturdf`s y s` pr`s`ktdrik fdsrè`tds ls `bètnvds pdrd `feiktrif a` fds pfdjds ls nl-pirtdkt`s a` fis prnkenpdf`seuftnvis. Fu`ji s` anvnan `kjrupis d fis pr`s`kt`s, a`liai d qu` sdfjdk d eifètdr,

pir `f r`ldk`kt` giseisi y `fedlpi gdoi e`redki df fiedf,fis nkjràn`kt`s kè`sdrnispdrd fd fdgirdenk a` fis pfd-junenads kdturdf`s.

Sdrd fd birldenk a` fis jru-pis s` tuvn`rik `k eu`ktd fisprnkenpdf`s rugris euftnvdaispir fis pdrtnenpdkt`s, qu` sikfd ldkanied, fds mirtdfnzds, fd

siod y f dfjiak. Fu`ji a` fdeifètd edad jrupi prieàn dfd `fdgirdenk a` ais i tr`spfdjunenads kdturdf`s `bètnvis`k `f eiktrif a` fds prnkenpd-f`s pfdjds a`f euftnvi dsnjkd-ai df jrupi.

Fis pfdjunenads `fdgirdaisbu`rik?

- Jrupi Ldkanied? Eik-e`ktrdai lde`rdai a` Sykiy Hdd tn pdrd f eiktrif aèdris (dkaun) y xtrde-ti a` Qnlgi pdrd f eiktrifa` jusdkis (^si).

- Jrupi Mirtdfnzds? @xtrde-ti a` Hurdt pdrd f eiktrifRdquntd (f`lgun mivy) yGurrnti8 eike`ktrdai lde`-

rdai a` Hdd tn y odgkpdrd `f eiktrif a` jusdkis

(^si) y Fòd pdrd `f eik-trif a` pufjik`s.

- Jrupi Dfjiak?Eike`k-trdai lde`rdai a` Sdrdsi

y Syki pdrd `f eiktrif a`jusdkis (^si) y eike`ktrd-ai lde`rdai a` m`fèmipdrd f eiktrif a` pufjik`s.

- Jrupi Uiod?Eike`ktrdailde`rdai a` Qnlgi pdrd feiktrif a` jusdkis (^si)8eike`ktrdai lde`rdai a`Hdd tn, e`knzd y Syki pdrd`f eiktrif a` fd emnkem` v`r-

a` y `xtrdeti a` sunei pdrd`f eiktrif a` k`ltiais.

Sist`rnirl`kt`, s` prieàn dfd eikefusnk a`f tdff`r. D tdf`bèti edad pdrtnenpdkt` xpr`-s su pdrè`r r`spèti d fd oir-kdad y d fi qu` eiksna`r lsr`f`vdkt`.

EIKEFPUNIK@U A@ FIUSDWQNENSDKQ@U

@ktr` fds prnkenpdf`s eikefu-snik`s `lntnads pir fis pdrtn-enpdkt`s s` a`stdedk?

- Dpfnedgnfnada a`f t`ld(pfdjunenads kdturdf`s) `kfds zikds `k qu` edad ukimdgntd. @k fd pr`s`kt` oir-kdad s` vni r`bfòdad fd bde-tngnfnada y fd `bnen`kend a`

fis pfdjunenads kdturdf`s.- @xnst`kend a` uk eikien-

ln`kti `lprnei a`f t`ld,snk `lgdrji, `f lnsli dkki daqun`r` fd nlpirtdkendqu` l`rè`.

- Nlpirtdkend a`f nkt`redl-gni a` xp`rn`kends r`dfnzd-ai `k fd pr`s`kt` oirkdad`ktr` p`quìs djrneuftir`s

a` zikds anv`rsds.

- Kè`snada a` dpfnedr `kedad eiluknada fds pretn-eds a` fdgirdenk y usi a`pfdjunenads kdturdf`sdpr`kanads `k fd pr`s`ktòirkdad.

- Srìeupdenk `xnst`kt`,eili irjdknzdenk (LES),pir `f usi a` v`k`kis qu-lneis.

- Ku`vis eikienln`ktisde`red a` qu` fis dfnl`k-tis priauenais eik teknedsqu` r`sp`tdk fd kdturdf`zd

d ls a` s`r ls sdkis, sikls kutrntnvis.- Ku`vis eikienln`ktis

de`red a` fis lèdknsliseik qu` ip`rdk fis pfdjun-enads kdturdf`s.

- Daqunsnenk a` ku`vis ei-kienln`ktis qu` s`rvnrkpdrd eiktrdrr`stdr eik ei-m`r`kend y bukadl`ktis `f

usi nkansernlnkdai a`djritxneis `k luemds zi-kds, eili pir o`lpfi DftiSdrdk.

- Ku`vis eikienln`ktisde`red a` fis stuanis en`k-tbneis qu` a`lu`strdk fdr`fdenk `xnst`kt` `ktr` `fusi a` djriqulneis y `fdul`kti a` pfdjds `k fddjrneufturd.

- Sisngnfnada a` lòirdr pdu-fdtnkdl`kt` fd edfnada a`vnad a` fds pigfdenik`s ru-rdf`s d trdvs a`f usi a` pfd-junenads kdturdf`s, pu`s s`ràuenr f usi a` djritxn-eis.

- Sisngnfnada a` ràueenk aèistis làndkt` `f usi a`

pfdjunenads kdturdf`s.


6/40


Djisti73312

@KQW@RNUQD

@f Jign`rki `st utnfnzdkai `fpipufnsli pdrd `kjddr d fdj`kt`

@ktr`vnstd d G`fdrlnki Gdfgu`kd, Uèr`tdrni a` W`fdenik`s a`fLivnln`kti Edlp`snki Sdrdjudyi -LES-

G`fdrlnki Gdfgu`kd,

Uèr`tdrni a` W`fdeni-

k`s a`f Livnln`kti

Edlp`snki Sdrdjudyi

-LES-.

D ernt`rni a` G`fdrlnki Gdfgu`kd, Uèr`tdrni a` W`fdenik`s a`fLES, ki `xnst` pisngnfnada a` r`dfnzdr fd r`birld djrdrnd pu`s

`f jign`rki ki tn`k` nkt`rs `k adr r`spu`std d fis rèfdlis a`f

sètir edlp`snki. Ki igstdkt`, fd dfndkzd ktr` sètir`s siendf`s

puà` pisngnfntdr `lpr`ka`r deenik`s qu` puàdk pripnendr fis

edlgnis tdk dkm`fdais. Nkane tdlgnk qu` dfjukds a` fds ld-

yir`s pr ieupdenik`s a`f sètir sik fd pied anseusnk a` fd pri-

gf`ltned edlp`snkd y fd vnif`kend qu` mdy k `f edlpi k eik-

trd a` fis edlp`snkis, sigr` tiai priv`kn`kt` a` fis milgr`sdrldais pir fis jdkda`ris.


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Djisti7331 :

Euf `s fd `vdfudenk a`fprnl`r di a` jign`rki a`Knedkir Audrt` Brutis9Gu`ki, a`sa` `f prnl`r li-l`kti yd anonlis qu` st` ji-gn`rki kden a`ktri a`f lnsli`squ`ld vnòi a`f Sdrtnai Ei-firdai y ukd v`z ls `st` `suk jign`rki `kaùadai d fissètir`s pia`risis y ldbnisisnkefusnv` pdrd fijrdr fdkzdr suedkanadturd y ff`jdr df pia`r,`ktike`s pir fi tdkti kisitriski eikbndlis `k qu` puàdt`k`r uk pfdk anb`r`kt` eik uk

dfedke` kdenikdf y qu` puàd`stdr anrnjnai df sètir `lpi-grènai a`f edlp`snkdai. Pkdv`z ls su piftned `s `f eik-tnkunsli ` nkefusnv` mdy ukdbndkzdln`kti mdend f lia`-fi djri`xpirtdair qu` s` nl-pf`l`ktd `k ku`stri pds. Dp`sdr a` fis anseursis, a` fisansbrde`s qu` tn`k`, k st` di

s` a`s`kldsedr a`bnkntnvd-l`kt` y vnlis euf `s su pd-p`f y mdend aka` dpuktd.

Eli s` subr` `k `f edlpifd ernlnkdfnzdenk a` fd pi-gr`zd y fds fuemds siendf`squ` vn`k` a`f Jign`rki9Qiadvd ki mde` uk l`s qu`mugi enkei i s`ns m`rnais y aislu`rtis pir fis envnf`s ldti-k`s drldais, pirqu` mdy vd-rnds edt`jirds a` ldtik`s,`stis sik ldtik`s, j`kt` qu`sdf` a` fd ere`f gdoi bndkzd ypdjdais pir fd DWS (Dsiend-enk Wurdf a`f Sdrdjudy), sikernlnkdf`s y prib`snikdf`s, k-tike`s pdrd kisitris s` `stkukn`kai luemds sntudenik`sftnldl`kt`, fd nks`jurnada k

`f edlpi y fd enuada irnjnkd-ais pir vdrnis bdetir`s, bdftd

a` trdgdoi, a`s`lpfì, brustrd-enik`s, bdftd a` ipirtuknada`s,dkdfbdg`tnsli, sntudenik`s quèdusdk oustdl`kt` st` prigf`-ld a` fd nks`jurnada y fd vni-f`kend y k tiais fis s`ktnaisy `k tiais fis knv`f`s, `ktik-e`s `st` jign`rki dprivèmd,yd qu` fd sienàda, fd efds`lànd, nksnst` `k fd s`jurnadaenuadadkd, f jign`rki pfdkt`duk ltiai dutirntdrni y fd r`-dpdrnenk a`f vnòi `squ`ldstriknstd. D `si igàè` fddpdrnenk ku`vdl`kt` a` K`f-

sik Lird, qu` bu` ou`z `k fdanetdaurd a` Utri`ssk`r y itrisp`rsikdo`s eili f EilnsdrniEuquòi qu` dse`kan ku`vd-l`kt`, j`kt` nk`serupufisdqu` `st vnkeufdad eik fisedlpis ldbnisis y birldkaiuk tri eik `f Bnsedf J`k`rdfa`f @stdai. @f bnsedf `st ld-kòdkai uk dpdrdti a` r`pr`-

snk k eiktrd a` fis fuemdai-r`s siendf`s y eikvnv`k eik fisa`fnkeu`kt`s `k tiai `f pds,ds s` ldkòdk fds bnsedfds ktiads pdrt`s a`f pds y pdrdkisitris `sd ldqunkdrnd `stanrnjnad pir `f Bnsedf J`k`rdfFdtirr`, ln`ktrds tdkti Kned-kir mde` tiai uk anseursi, ukenrei. Knedkir fi qu` mde` `spisngnfntdr fd vu`ftd d uk pdsdutirntdrni, pirqu` kisitriser``lis qu` tiadvd xnst` s`p`fnjri k std r`jnk, f vnòi`squ`ld a`f striknsli `stnktdeti, ki subrn knkjukd sdk-enk, si f` p`rlnt` nkefusi dfnlp`rndfnsli kirt`dl`rnedkis`junr eik uk nkt`rs `spèndf`k Sdrdjudy. @ktike`s, `k fdlànad `k qu` `std sntudenk

s` a`sgira`, s` vdk adkai fisedlgnis a`sa` fd a`rèmd mds-

td fd `xtr`ld a`rèmd y dmpuà` mdg`r ukd dfndkzd nkefu-si `ktr` fis sìr`s striknstdseik sètir`s a` fd ifnjdrqud`kedg`zdais pir @krnqu` Wn`-rd y itris fdtnbukanstds.

Euf `s fd sntudenk `k `fedlpi miy9Fd sntudenk siendf y èikln-ed `s luy anbenf y edad adls `lpìrd fd a`skutrnenk,`f dkdfbdg`tnsli edad ad er`-e` ls, fd bdftd a` tn`rrd qun`-r` aènr bdftd a` trdgdoi pdrd

luemis ov`k`s, fd bdftd aèdlnkis, sdfua y auedenk s`djrdvdk pirqu` mdy edad v`zl`kis jdstis pdrd f t`ld si-endf y s` r`sn`kt`k fd dt`kenkd fd sdfua y d fd àuedenk. 43knis a` ktr` 4 d 0 dis lu`-r`k df ad `k `f Sdrdjudy pirbdftd a` dt`kenk laned i pir`kb`rlàda`s pr`v`kngf`s,

tdlgnk tiadvd fds luo`r`s s`lu`r`k pir pdrti, `stds eisdstiadvd sik pdk a` edad ad k`f edlpi, `ktike`s fd sntud-enk a`f edlpi `st df giraà` `stdffdr, `k fd lànad qu`s` vdyd p`ran`kai nkefusnv` feiktrif y fd pden`kend, s` pu`-a` djrdvdr `st` prigf`ld a`fis envnf`s drldais, pirqu``ffis qun`r`k eiktrifdr fd fu-emd siendf pir fd bu`rzd y `stipuà` ff`vdr d ukd sntudenkanbenf a` eiktrifdr. Fd r`dfnadaèiklned, fd bdftd a` ukd r`-birld djrdrnd snju` sn`kai ukdaùad eik `f pu`gfi pdrdjud-yi y qu` st` jign`rki ki vd dmde`r pir vdrnis litnvis.

F`s pdrè` qu` s`rd pisn-

tnvi `kedlnkdr `f anfiji


8/40


Djisti7331=

eik itris sètir`s priauetn-vis9Dfndkzds puà`k s`r eik itrissètir`s qu` rèfdldk oustnend,eili fis livnln`ktis snkan-edf`s, fis snktèmi, s` puà`t`k`r uk anfiji y ukd gsqu`-ad a` sifuenk d `st` prigf`-ld, y puà` s`r ukd dfndkzdeik itris sètir`s `k `si a`trdtdr a` sdeuanr `st` snst`ldouanendf, pirqu` fd ldbnd `stnkstdfdad `k `f pia`r, eik `fdpddln`kti a` fd bnsedfd yfis ouè`s, ffis sdg`k qunk`s

sik fis a`fnkeu`kt`s, sdg`k suskilgr`s, p`ri kuked vdk ddetudr pirqu` sd s ukd bu`k-t` a` rèduadenk a` piftneisy bukenikdrnis a`f jign`rki.

A`ktri a` `st` ldrei, euf`s fd pripu`std a`f LES9@f LES pfdkt`d fd uknada a`deenk y eikv`rtnr k ukd bu`r-

zd p`rldk`kt` a` fuemd eik ukpriyèti a` sienàda anb`r`k-t`, `f`vdr ls fds fuemds y fdseiksnjkds eili pdrd qu` fdsienàda nkt`rv`kjd dkt` tdk-tds nkoustnends, eili pdrd qu`s` a uk edlgni pir fi l`kisa`liertnei `k ku`stri pds.Sir `si kisitris, eili LES,fdkzdlis `k fd LEKIE fdpripu`std a` qu` fd LEKIEt`kjd ukd pisturd a` fuemdp`rldk`kt` y a` efds` y d pdr-tnr a` fd LEKIE `f birtdfèn-ln`kti a` itrd nkstdkend ls

eik fis livnln`ktis siendf`sy ls a` nzqun`rad eili fdSf`kdrnd Sipufdr S`rldk`kt`-SSS- y d pdrtnr a` fd SSS ukdpripu`std pdrd itrd nkstdkendqu` `s `f Br`kt` a` Fuemd pirfd Rnad y fd Uig`rdkd, `ktik-e`s `f LES `s ukd pn`zd nl-pirtdkt` k st` prie`si a` trd-tdr a` drtneufdr d fis livn-ln`ktis edlp`snkis y siend-f`s qu` s` puà`k eikv`rtnr kukd bu`rzd nlpirtdkt` a` edl-gni `k `st` lil`kti qu` k`-e`sntd `f pds.

Eik `f trdgdoi a` `stds dr-tneufdenik`s s` st fijrdkaidfji9^ pretnedl`kt` ki mdy s`d-f`s a` sifuenk, mdy ukd kè`-snada a` 233 lnf mètr`ds a`tn`rrd, f jign`rki s` eilpri-l`tn dp`kds eik 45 lnf, p`riki erì qu` s` eulpfdk fis 45

lnf pril`tnais, da`ls ydsdg`lis qu` f lnsli jign`r-ki tn`k` su j`kt` qu` vd d l`-t`r `k fis ds`ktdln`ktis pdrder`dr prigf`lds. U` vd d eil-prdr fd tn`rrd p`ri `ffis tdl-gnk tn`k`k j`kt` a` su pdrtn-ai qu` kis vd d er`dr prigf`-lds, `ktike`s `k eudfqun`rlil`kti kisitris pia`liseirtdr fds r`fdenik`s eik `fjign`rki y gusedlis itrdsvds a` deenk.

D kisitris fi qu` kis prìeu-pd `s fd pied anseusnk a` fd

prigf`ltned edlp`snkd, tiad`std sntudenk a` nks`jurnadaqu` mdy `k `f edlpi, fd bdftda` uk pr`supu`sti y dpiyij`k`rd luemds sntudenik`s yfi ls fdl`ktdgf` s qu` s` f`-jdfnzd fd nkt`rv`kenk a` fdDWS eik tiai su òrenti a`pdrdlnfntdr`s eikstntunai pira`fnkeu`kt`s ls p`fnjrisis,pirqu` mdstd dmird `f edlp`-snkdai md snai pden`kt` dktèudfqun`r sntudenk, p`ri pu`-a` ff`jdr uk lil`kti aika`s` a ukd r`spu`std d `sd vni-

f`kend qu` puà` eikauenr dukd sntudenk ls prifikjdada` eikbfneti y dm f knei r`s-piksdgf` vd d s`r `f Jign`rkikdenikdf pir ilntnr ukd sifu-enk. @f Jign`rki `st utnfn-zdkai `f pipufnsli pdrd `k-jddr d fd j`kt`, eili mnziFnki Ivnài k su pied, p`ri`k `st` lil`kti fd j`kt` ki

kè`sntd anseursis y dm f ji-gn`rki vd d liktdr su pfdk G,eili f` aènlis, qu` s f du-tirntdrnsli. Knedkir tn`k` vd-rnis pfdk`s, f pfdk D? kjddrd fd j`kt`, bdkdtnzdrf` pir eudf-qun`r lnjdod, sn si ki f` sdf`,pfdkt`dr fd r`birld a` fd Eiks-tntuenk Kdenikdf y sn ki sdf``si, su pfdk E, `s sdedr fislnfntdr`s d fd edff` y j`k`rdr`sti qu` pretnedl`kt` yd `s-tdlis vn`kai.


9/40


Djisti7331 >

Q kn`kai `k eu`ktd qu` `f U`kdai trdtdr fd r`detnvdenk a` fd F`y 4.240 a` r`bir-

ld a`f @stdai, `f Br`kt` Kdenikdf a` Fuemd pir fd Uig`rdkd y fd Rnad s` rùknr

pdrd dkdfnzdr fds deenik`s qu` ff`vdrk d edgi `k eiktrd a` fd r`detnvdenk a` fd

f`y a` prnvdtnzdenik`s. Ds tdlgnk f Br`kt` deira a`bnknr fd nkt`jrdenk a` ukd

l`sd a` anfiji pdrd `kedrdr fd r`birld a`f @stdai. Fd Bà`rdenk KdenikdfEdlp`snkd -BKE- y fd L`sd Eiirankdaird Kdenikdf a` Irjdknzdenik`s Edlp`-

snkds -LEKIE- mdrk d prnkenpnis a` s`tn`lgr` pf`kdrnds `k fds qu` dkdfnzdrk

fd prigf`ltned a` fd tn`rrd. Fd prnl`rd irjdknzdenk bno eili pukti a` `keu`k-

tri a` ukis 033 anrnj`kt`s uki a` fis sdfik`s a` detis a`f eif`jni Ernsti W`y, `k

ku`strd edpntdf. Fd LEKIE, pir su pdrt`, `sp`rd eike`ktrdr d ukis 403 edlp`-

snkis, dukqu` tiadvd ki s` a`-

bnkn fd ugnedenk a`f v`kti. Sir

itrd pdrt`, fd BKE lntn uk ei-luknedai pir `f eudf sistn`k`

qu` f @stdai a`g` nkv`rtnr k fd

priaueenk. @k `f t`xti rèira

fd `xnj`kend a` fd irjdknzdenk

pdrd sugsnandr fd priaueenk

dfjiaik`rd y su nkaustrndfnzd-

enk. @f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd,

Dktikni Ng`z, dkuken qu` `fjign`rki sugsnandr `k uk 03%

`f eisti a` fds s`lnffds a` dfji-

ak, eili uk pdfndtnvi pir fd

gdod a` fd eitnzdenk nkt`rkdeni-

kdf a`f t`xtnf.

IWJDKN_DENIK@UEDLS@UNKDU

Gusedk br`kdr ku`vdl`kt` fd f`y a`prnvdtnzdenik`s

Fd Sf`kdrnd Sipufdr S`rldk`kt` oukti eik

itrds irjdknzdenik`s edlp`snkds y snkaned-

f`s nkt`jrdk `f Br`kt` Kdenikdf a` Fuemdpir fd Rnad y fd Uig`rdkd.


10/40


Djisti733143

Br`kt` Kdenikdf a` Fuemd pir fdRnad y fd Uig`rdkdQ`kn`kai `k eu`ktd qu` `f U`kdai trdtdr fd

r`detnvdenk a` fd F`y 4.240 a` W`birld a`f@stdai, `f Br`kt` Kdenikdf a` Fuemd pir fdUig`rdkd y fd Rnad, qu` nkt`jrdk fd E`ktrdfKdenikdf a` Qrdgdodair`s -EKQ-, fd E`ktrdfPkntdrnd a` Qrdgdodair`s Dutktned -EPQ-D-,Irjdknzdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`snkd -IKDE-,LEKIE y fd Sf`kdrnd Sipufdr S`rldk`kt`,s` rùknr pdrd dkdfnzdr fds deenik`s qu` ff`-vdrk d edgi k eiktrd a` fd r`detnvdenk a` fdf`y a` prnvdtnzdenik`s. Fd rùknk s` ff`vdr dedgi `k fd E`ktrdf Kdenikdf a` Qrdgdodair`s -EKQ-, nkbirl `f sèr`tdrni j`k`rdf a` `st`jr`lni, Oudk Qirdf`s. Dkuken qu` fis edl-p`snkis a` Udktd Wisd a`f Djudrdy, Udk S`-ari, s` livnfnzdrk eiktrd fd r`detnvdenk a`fd F`y 4.240 y pir fd r`birld djrdrnd.FK 3>.3=.31p4>

Fds livnfnzdenik`s r`dfnzdads k f erue` Udk-td Wisd, k Udk Sàri, aika` 0.333 fdgrn`jispritdjiknzdrik fd ldknb`stdenk eiktrd fd r`-

tild a`f prie`si a` prnvdtnzdenk, ds eilifd priktd nka`lknzdenk a` fds bdlnfnds dbè-tdads pir ^deyr`t, birldk pdrt` a` fis pr`-

pdrdtnvis a` ukd livnfnzdenk kdenikdf eik-trd fd bdftd a` r`spu`std a`f jign`rki kdenikdfd fds kè`snada`s a`f pu`gfi, dkuken f Br`k-t`. FK 44.3=.31p77

@f Br`kt` `kedg`zdai pir fd LEKIE y fdl`sd anrètnvd a`f Eikjr`si Kdenikdf deir-adrik a`bnknr fd nkt`jrdenk a` ukd l`sd aànfiji pdrd `kedrdr fd W`birld a`f @stdai.Dkt`s, fd pripu`std a`g`r s`r dvdfdad pir r`-pr`s`ktdkt`s a` fds anstnktds gdkedads. Ln`k-trds fis ldknb`stdkt`s dkukendk qu` s`junrkeik fds ieupdenik`s, `f Lnknst`rni a`f Nkt`-rnir rdtnbned qu` tiais fis ieupdkt`s s`rk`xpufsdais. @std drtneufdenk a` irjdknzdeni-

k`s nkaned qu` st anspu`std d a`gdtnr eik fdsdutirnada`s f lèdknsli pdrd fd W`birld a`f@stdai, dukqu` pfdkt`dk eili eikanenk qu``f Sdrfdl`kti snjd pist`rjdkai fd r`detnvdenka` fd F`y a` Srnvdtnzdenik`s (F`y 4.240). Sdrdfd livnfnzdenk prijrdldad, s` djfutnkdrkais br`kt`s fna`rdais pir jr`lnis edlp`snkis?fd LEKIE y fd BKE. @f prnl`ri nksnst` eik`f t`ld a` fd tn`rrd y `f s`jukai eiktrd fdsprnvdtnzdenik`s. @k fd jrbned s` a`tdffd qu

livnln`ktis nkt`jrdk edad uki a` fis aisbr`kt`s?

Jrupi fna`rdai pir Dkgdf Edrrnffi Nrdldnk

Irjdknzdenik`s djfutnkdads `k ais br`kt`sBr`kt` Kdenikdf `k A`b`ksd a` fis Gn`k`sSgfneis y `f Sdtrnlikni Kdenikdf

Br`kt` Kdenikdf pir fd Uig`rdkd y fd Rnad

LEKIE BKE

EKQ- E`ktrdf Kdenikdf a` Qrdgdodair`s IQ@S - Irjdknzdenk a` Qrdgdodair`s a` fd@auedenk a`f Sdrdjudy

EPQ-D E`ktrdf Pkntdrnd a` Qrdgdodair s Dutktned Livnln`kti W`vifuenikdrni Sdrdjudy Sydmur

IKDE - Irjdknzdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`snkd Eiirankdaird Igr`rd Edlp`snkd y Sipufdr

Eiirankdaird Kdenikdf a` Irjdknzdenik`s A`pdrtd-l`ktdf`s

Unkanedti Kdenikdf NSU

Unkanedti a` Qrdgdodair`s a` S@QWISDW Eiirankdaird Kdenikdf aÌrjdknzdenik`s Sipufdr`s

Livnln`kti Unktèmi EIKIS-LUQ

Edlgni pdrd fd Fng`rdenk -SFWD-

FK 4=.3=.31 p1


11/40


Djisti7331 44

LEKIEFd L`sd Eiirankdaird Kdenikdf a` Irjdkn-zdenik`s Edlp`snkds -LEKIE- ki `st a`deu`rai eik qu` f @stdai dpfnqu` sugsnanis d

fd privnsnk a` s`lnffds y itris nksulis pdrdsup`rdr fd edad a` fis prènis nkt`rkdenikd-f`s. @std ktnada pfdkt`d fd bnodenk a` prènisa` r`b`r`kend pdrd `vntdr pranads a` fis pri-auetir`s, xpfne f sèr`tdrni j`k`rdf a`f jr`-lni, Funs Djudyi. @f edlp`snki dbnrl qu`mdrk uk pfdkt`dln`kti eiker`ti df Jign`rkid trdvs a`f LDJ. DGE 43.3=.31p53

Fd LEKIE a`sedrtd pdrtnenpdr a` eudfqun`r

l`sd a` anfiji `k fd qu` `stk fd DsiendenkWurdf a`f Sdrdjudy (DWS) y fd Bà`rdenk a`fd Sriaueenk, fd Nkaustrnd y `f Eil`reni(B@SWNKEI), sètir`s a` fdtnbukanstds y l-pr`sdrnis r`tdradtdrnis, s`jk dbnrl dy`rFuns Djudyi, sèr`tdrni j`k`rdf a` fd irjdkn-zdenk edlp`snkd. Edt`jrnedl`kt` ki. Ui-fdl`kt` vdlis d pdrtnenpdr `k l`sds a` an-fiji `k qu` `stk r`pr`s`ktdais fd Eiirankd-aird Djreifd a`f Sdrdjudy (EDS), Dsiend-enk a` Sriauetir`s Uio`ris (DSU), fds eii-p`rdtnvds y fis s`kdair`s @stdknsfdi Ldrtk`zy Ois Kneifs Lirknji, anoi Djudyi. @x-pfne qu` `k r`dfnada fd LEKIE, qu` birldpdrt` a`f Br`kt` Kdenikdf a` Fuemd pir fd Ui-g`rdkd y fd Rnad, ki md edlgndai a` pisturda` k`jdrs` d eikeurrnr d nkstdkends a` anfijiln`ktrds ki s` a`k dfjukds eikanenik`s. DGE75.3=.31p0

Anrnj`kt`s a` fd LEKIE s` rùkn`rik a` ku`-

vi eik sio`ris pdrd dkdfnzdr fd pisngnfnada a`ff`vdr da`fdkt` uk e`ktri djripèudrni y r`-sifv`r a` std ldk`rd f prigf`ld a` fd tn`rrd`k `f edlpi. @s fd eiktnkunada a` fd l`sd a`trdgdoi nkstdfdad rèn`kt`l`kt`, eik fd LE-KIE, fd Dsiendenk a` Sriauetir`s a` Uioda`f Sdrdjudy -DSU- y fd Eiirankdaird Djr-eifd a`f Sdrdjudy -EDS-. Sdrtnenpdrik `k `f`keu`ktri, pir `f sètir edlp`snki? FunsDjudyi, Dktikni Jdyisi y Kdrensi Wunz8 pir

fd DSU, Efduand Wuss`r8 pir fd EDS, Metir

Ernstdfai. Aurdkt` fd rùknk s` tie `f t`lda`f NKA@WQ y fd kè`snada a` r`vnsdr `f ed-tdstri a` fd pripnàda. AK 7:.3=.31p40

BKE y LEKIEFd Bà`rdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`snkd (BKE) yfd LEKIE mdrk d prnkenpnis a` s`tn`lgr`pf`kdrnds k fds qu` dkdfnzdrk fd prigf`ltn-ed a` fd tn`rrd. Fd prnl`rd irjdknzdenk bnoeili pukti a` `keu`ktri a` ukis 033 anrn-j`kt`s `k uki a` fis sdfik`s a` detis a`f ei-f`jni Ernsti W`y, `k ku`strd edpntdf. Fd LE-KIE, pir su pdrt`, `sp`rd eike`ktrdr d ukis

403 edlp`snkis, dukqu` tiadvd ki s` a`bn-kn fd ugnedenk a`f `v`kti. Fd BKE pr`pdrdsu rùknk pdrd `f 4 a` s`tn`lgr`, ln`ktrdsqu` fd LEKIE irjdknzd ukd rùknk a` aisads, `f 2 y : a` s`tn`lgr` prxnli. Fd BKEpfdk`d nkvntdr d st` `v`kti d vdrnds dutirnad-a`s kdenikdf`s, `ktr` `ffds? Dktikni Ng`z,lnknstri a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd8 @rneiNg`z, pr`sna`kt` nkt`rnki a`f Nkstntuti Kd-enikdf a` A`sdrriffi Wurdf y a` fd Qn`rrd (NK-A@WQ), `x NGW, y dutirnada`s a` fds Eld-rds a` Anputdais y U`kdair`s. DGE 70.3=.31p

BKEFd Bà`rdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`snkd -BKE-`lntn uk eiluknedai pir f eudf sistn`k` qu``f @stdai a`g` nkv`rtnr `k fd priaueenk. @k`f t`xti rèira fd `xnj`kend a` fd irjdknzd-enk pdrd sugsnandr fd priaueenk dfjiaik`rd

y su nkaustrndfnzdenk. @f lnknstri a` Djrneuf-turd, Dktikni Ng`z, dkuken qu` f jign`rkisugsnandr `k uk 03% `f eisti a` fds s`lnffdsa` dfjiak, eili uk pdfndtnvi pir fd gdod a`fd eitnzdenk nkt`rkdenikdf a`f t`xtnf. @f ei-l`ktdrni a`f tntufdr a` fd edrt`rd djrdrnd bu`vnsti pir fd BKE k birld pisntnvd, p`ri eik-sna`rd qu` `s nklàndtnstd pirqu` s` pfdkt`dpir fd edad a`f prèni a`f dfjiak y ki pir-qu` s` ad a`ktri a` ukd piftned a` a`sdrriffikdenikdf. PM 44.3=.31p70


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Djisti733147

Fd BKE qun`r` qu` f sugsnani a`f @stdai pdrdfds s`lnffds a` dfjiak s`d eilpf`ti nkefu-snv` xt`ksngf` d fis itris nksulis r`qu`rnaispdrd fd edlpdd dfjiaik`rd qu` `st d puktia` nknendrs`, `xpr`s `f tntufdr a`f jr`lni,Ianfk @spkifd. FK 44.3=.31p77

Ianfk @spkifd s`df qu` su sètir ki deil-pddr dk fds ieupdenik`s ldsnvds a` pri-pnàda`s, a`gnai d qu` tn`k`k anb`r`kend aèrnt`rnis eik fd anrnj`kend a` fd LEKIE, `s-pèndfl`kt` `k fi r`b`r`kt` d fd piftned aà`sdrriffi rurdf. Djr`j qu` fd BKE vn`kà`sdrriffdkai uk a`gdt` y mde` uk l`s tuvn`-rik fd s`jukad eikb`r`kend kdenikdf pir fdr`birld djrdrnd, eiktrd `f fdtnbukani y pir `f

a`sdrriffi y fd sig`rdkd kdenikdf, eik `f ig-o`tnvi a` qu` `f pu`gfi `st gn`k nkbirldaia` fd prigf`ltned a` fd anstrnguenk a` fd tn`-rrd. FK 4=.3=.31p5

Fd BKE dkuken qu` sn `f Jign`rki ki pr`-s`ktd ukd piftned djrdrnd eiker`td, `k uk pd-k`f a`gdt` sigr` fd Siftned a` Anstrnguenka` Qn`rrds, ki f` quàdr ls r`làni qu`rèurrnr a` ku`vi d ieupdenik`s. Uus anrnj`k-

t`s eiksna`rdk `st` eili `f ftnli rèursipdebnei pdrd igt`k`r r`spu`stds d fis rèfd-

lis pr`s`ktdais df @oèutnvi `k fis ftnlisdis. @f pdk`f a`gdt` irjdknzdai pir fd BKEs` r`dfnz f 54 a` djisti k fd sà` a`f Eif`-jni Ernsti W`y a` Dsukenk. Bu`rik nkvntdaiseili pdk`fnstds? Dktikni Ng`z, lnknstri a`Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd, @rnei Ng`z, pr`sn-a`kt` a`f Nkstntuti Kdenikdf a` A`sdrriffiWurdf y a` fd Qn`rrd (NKA@WQ), r`pr`s`ktdk-t`s a` fds eilnsnik`s a` Gn`k`stdr Wurdf a`fU`kdai y a` W`birld Djrdrnd, Djrneufturd yJdkda`rd a` fd Eldrd a` Anputdais, anrn-j`kt`s a` fd Eiirankdaird Igr`ri Edlp`snkdy Sipufdr (EIES), `f Br`kt` `k A`b`ksd a`fis Gn`k`s Sgfneis y `f Sdtrnlikni Kdeni-kdf, dutirnada`s a` fd BKE, `ktr` itris.

@sp`rdlis qu` `xpfnqu`k fd piftned a` @s-tdai qu` pn`ksdk nlpf`l`ktdr k r`fdenk d fdanstrnguenk a` fd tn`rrd y fd priaueenk, x-pr`s Ianfk @spkifd, sèr`tdrni j`k`rdf a`fd irjdknzdenk. A` fi eiktrdrni, ki mdgrls r`làni qu` rèurrnr d fd ieupdenk,davnrtn. Fd BKE ki irjdknzd nkvdsnik`s a`pripnàda`s prnvdads mde` eudtri dis. Ian-fk @spkifd ldknb`st qu` `f trdgdoi a` fdBKE ki s` fnlntd df sètir edlp`snki, snki

qu` p`rsnju` uk igo`tnvi d knv`f pds, t`kn`k-ai eili gds` uk prijrdld a` a`sdrriffi kd-

Fd Bà`rdenk

Kdenikdf

Edlp`snkd -

BKE- `lntn

uk eiluknedai

pir `f eudf

sistn`k` qu` `f

@stdai a`g`

nkv`rtnr `k fd

priaueenk.


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Djisti7331 45

enikdf gdsdai `k fd r`detnvdenk priauetnvd.Anoi qu` fd anstrnguenk a` fd tn`rrd `s uki a`fis rèursis bukadl`ktdf`s a`ktri a` st` pri-e`si.DGE 53.3=.31p7

W`jnikdf`s

Udk SàriFis edlp`snkis a` anb`r`kt`s ds`ktdln`ktisa`f anstrnti a` Udktd Wisd a`f Djudrdy s` `k-eu`ktrdk nlpden`kt`s pir fd nkdeenk a` fdsdutirnada`s kdenikdf`s dkt` sus rèfdlis.A`sa` `f 5 a` djisti, pir làni a` gfiquìs

nkt`rlnt`kt`s a` fd rutd 5, `ffis `xnj`k qu` s`pdvnl`kt` fd rutd qu` uk` Udktd Wisd eik Ed-pntk Gdai, ls `f lòirdln`kti a` 533 ed-lnkis vènkdf`s. D p`sdr a` fd eikviedtirndmèmd d fis lnknstris a` Igrds Sgfneds y a`fNkt`rnir, `stis kn snqun`rd `kvndrik r`pr`s`k-tdkt`s d Udktd Wisd. Qdlpiei s` de`redrikdutirnada`s fiedf`s kn a`pdrtdl`ktdf`s, pir fiqu` r`dfnzdrik uk deti br`kt` d fd Luknenpdfn-ada a` Udktd Wisd y `ktr`jdrik ukd edrp`tdqu` a`serng` vdrnis priyètis. Fis edlp`sn-kis s` pr`pdrdgdk pdrd `kaurè`r fd lànada` bu`rzd y e`rrdr fd rutd pir tn`lpi nka`bnkn-ai, sn fds dutirnada`s s`judk snk adr r`spu`s-tds. PM 30.3=.31p03

Br`kt` A`pdrtdl`ktdfa` A`b`ksd a` fd Rnad

y fd Uig`rdkdPkis 5.333 edlp`snkis a`f s`jukai a`pdrtd-l`kti (Udk Sàri) s` livnfnzdrk pdrd `xnjnrfd fnentdenk pdrd fd pdvnl`ktdenk a` fd rutd]N Oudkd a` Fdrd, trdli Udk Sàri a` êud-ldkayy -Ku`vd J`rldknd ` nklàndtd sifu-enk d fis anstnktis jrupis a` snktn`rrds. Fdlànad eili se`kdrni t`kar ku`vdl`kt` dUdktd Wisd a`f Djudrdy y s`dfdrik qu` s`r`k birld nka`bnknad. Fd livnfnzdenk s eik-

viedad pir `f Br`kt` A`pdrtdl`ktdf a` A`-

b`ksd a` fd Rnad y fd Uig`rdkd, qu` kuef`d dfd jrdk ldyird a` fis r`pr`s`ktdkt`s a` fdsirjdknzdenik`s siendf`s, edlp`snkds y èf`-sndf`s a`f s`jukai a`pdrtdl`kti. Itri a` fisrèfdlis s`r fd kè`snada a` fd pritèenka`f làni dlgn`kt`, qu` nlpfned fd urj`kt`prilufjdenk a` f`y`s qu` primgdk fd a`s-trueenk a` fd `sedsd `xnst`kend a` zikd gis-eisd qu` f` r`std d `st` a`pdrtdl`kti. @ktr`fds irjdknzdenik`s qu` `stdrk deilpddkaifd livnfnzdenk bnjurdk fis snktn`rrds a` tiai`f a`pdrtdl`kti, fd IKDE, Iikanv`pd,EESD -USD, DQE, US, fis priauetir`s gdkd-k`ris y pn`ris a` Judydyg, Deda`n y ds`k-tdln`ktis edlp`snkis. DGE 3=.3=.31p15

@f 45 a` djisti, fd l`sd anrètnvd a`f Br`ktÀ`pdrtdl`ktdf sifnent df Jign`rki kdenikdffd eilprd a` 433.333 mètr`ds a` tn`rrds pdrdds`ktdr d 43.333 bdlnfnds `k `f a`pdrtdl`ktia` Udk Sàri. Mdy ukd kè`snada a` >0.333mètr`ds. Detudfl`kt` fds irjdknzdenik`s a`snktn`rrds stk eik nkt`kenik`s a` ieupdr ukds=3.333 mètr`ds. @f prnl`r `f`l`kti bu`rt`qu` j`k`rd `std sntudenk `s fd kè`snada a`

eikqunstdr tn`rrds pdrd stdgfè`r ku`vis ds`k-tdln`ktis. U`jk fis anrnj`kt`s, fd kned df-t`rkdtnvd s dpistdr df birtdfènln`kti a` pri-jrdlds a` priaueenk d knv`f a` p`quìspriauetir`s ` nkeursnikdr `k `f edlpi a` fdsp`qu`ds djrinkaustrnds. DGE 75.3=.31p

@f br`kt` a`pdrtdl`ktdf md a`bnknai fds eik-anenik`s y pfdkt`dln`ktis qu` `stdrk anseu-tn`kai eik `f jign`rki kdenikdf `k Dsukenk.Gsnedl`kt` `f t`ldrni a` fd ruàd a` k`ji-endenik`s jnrdr `k tirki d fd W`birld a`f@stdai, W`birld Djrdrnd, Daèudenk bnsedfy fd fng`rtda a` tiais fis edlp`snkis qun`k`s`stk rèfunais pir eu`stnik`s a` fuemds si-endf`s. Dsnlnsli s`dfdrik qu` ln`ktrds aur``f p`rniai a` k`jiendenik`s eik `f jign`rki,ki mdgr ieupdenik`s a` tn`rrds.

Aurdkt` uk prifikjdai a`gdt` `ktr` 23 r`pr`-s`ktdkt`s a` irjdknzdenik`s siendf`s y a` snk-

tn`rrds a`f a`pdrtdl`kti a` Udk Sàri k Eru-


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Djisti733141

e` Fng`rdenk, anstrnti Emir, fis anrnj`kt`sanseutn`rik tiais fis pirl`kir`s a` fi qu`s`r f keu`ktri eik eilpik`kt`s a`f jign`r-ki kdenikdf.

@f pukti qu` j`k`r xt`ksds anseusnik`s bu`fi r`fdenikdai d fis anstnktis jrupis `kedrpd-ais qu` `stk ugnedais `k fis fnka`ris a` fdspripnàda`s, qu` ki a`g`rk r`dfnzdr ieupd-enik`s ln`ktrds aur` f tn`lpi a` k`jiendeni-k`s eik `f Jign`rki kdenikdf. @f br`kt` a`-pdrtdl`ktdf rdtnbne qu` f jign`rki a`g` ans-pik`r a` >0.333 mètr`ds a` tn`rrds pdrd ds`k-tdln`ktis `k `f a`pdrtdl`kti. @st` pukti `snkk`jiendgf`, ds eili `f nklàndti e`s` a`

v`ktds a` tn`rrds d `xtrdko`ris, sistuvn`rik.DGE 53.3=.31p5

Lnsnik`sPkis 133 edlp`snkis a` fd L`sd Eiirankd-aird A`pdrtdl`ktdf a` Irjdknzdenik`s Edl-

p`snkds -LEAIE- ldknb`stdrik su pisturd ydl`kdzdk ku`vdl`kt` eik ieupdr tn`rrds `k`st` a`pdrtdl`kti a`spus a` brdedsdr fds k`-jiendenik`s eik f pr`sna`kt` a`f NKA@WQ. @f`keu`ktri s` r`dfnz eik fd pdrtnenpdenk a`fis prnkenpdf`s anrnj`kt`s edlp`snkis y r`pr`-s`ktdkt`s a`f jign`rki a`pdrtdl`ktdf. Fu`jia` ukd fdrjd eikv`rsdenk y a` r`dfnzdr uk r`-eirrnai pir fd pripnàda rèfdldad pir fisfdgrn`jis, `stis bu`rik sirpr`kanais pir fispripn`tdrnis a`f t`rr`ki, qun`k`s ldknb`stdrikd fis pr`s`kt`s qu` fd ib`rtd pr`s`ktdad pirfis bdlnfndr`s quàdgd snk `bèti, pirqu` fislnslis yd ki a`s`dk v`ka`r sus tn`rrds. Dfnkbirldrs` a` fd nkt`kenk a` fis pripn`tdrnis,

fis edlp`snkis r`spiksdgnfnzdrik a`f brdedsid fis nkt`jrdkt`s a`f NKA@WQ. Fis edlp`sn-kis nkanedrik qu` a` tiais liais ieupdrkfd pripnàda sn ki s` `keu`ktrd ukd tn`rrd pdrd`ffis. AK 7:.3=.31p40


15/40


Djisti7331 40

LDKNB@UQDENIK@U

Lnf`s a` edlp`snkis/ds livnfnzdais

Dprixnldadl`kt` 4.033 fdgrn`jis vifvn`rik d gfiqu`dr f pdsd-

ai 1 a` djisti f erue` Udktd Wisd a` Udk Sàri a` eudldkayy,

a`pdrtdl`kti a` Udk Sàri. Fd lànad s` ani `k rèfdli d fds

pril`sds nkeulpfnads pir `f Jign`rki. Bu` fi `xpr`sdai pir

@fvni G`kt`z, anrnj`kt` edlp`snki r pr`s`ktdkt` a`f livnln`k-

ti a` Udk Sàri Kirt`. Qdlgnk `k Udk Sàri, ukis enkei lnfedlp`snkis nknendrik `f pdsdai > a` djisti ukd a` fds ldyir`s

livnfnzdenik`s vnstds k f a`pdrtdl`kti. Wèfdldk tn`rrds pdrd

ukds 7.333 bdlnfnds qu` dedlpdk `k nklàndenik`s a` pripn`-

ada`s prnvdads, tdrnbd siendf, snst`ld a` djud pitdgf` y rutds.

Dkukendk `f en`rr` nka`bnknai a` fd rutd 5, d fd dfturd a` Udktd

Wisd a`f Djudrdy. @k Ntdpd, dprixnldadl`kt` 133 edlp`sn-

kis/ds snktn`rrds tildrik fds edff`s a` @kedrkdenk. Fis edlp`-

snkis `ktr` milgr`s y luo`r`s ff`jdrik d @kedrkdenk y s` ld-knb`stdrik br`kt` d fis anbnenis a` fd Bnsedfd, pnan`kai fd nkl`-

andtd fng`rtda a` fis 4:3 edlp`snkis rèfunais k f p`kdf r`jni-

kdf a`sa` f 7: a` oufni pdsdai, deusdais a` ieupdr ukd pripn`-

ada prnvdad. Wdlk Lànkd, uki a` fis anrnj`kt`s a` fd Irjdkn-

zdenk a` Fuemd pir fd Qn`rrd -IFQ- y a` fd LEKIE, anoi qu`

`stdgdk br`kt` d fd nkstntuenk a` fd oustnend pdrdjudyd, aika`

eik l`ktnrds s` st p`rsnjun`kai df pu`gfi pir rèfdldr su a`-

rèmi d fd tn`rrd.

Dprixnldadl`kt` 4.033 fdgrn`jis vifvn`rikd gfiqu`dr f pdsdai 1 a` djisti f erue` Udk-td Wisd a` Udk Sàri a` êudldkayy, a`-pdrtdl`kti a` Udk Sàri. Fd lànad s` ani`k rèfdli d fds pril`sds nkeulpfnads pir fJign`rki. Bu` fi `xpr`sdai pir @fvni G`k-t`z, anrnj`kt` edlp`snki r`pr`s`ktdkt` a`f li-

vnln`kti a` Udk Sàri Kirt`. Fis edlp`sn-kis gfiqu`dgdk f pdsi nkt`rlnt`kt`l`kt`. @f

rèfdli a` fis ldknb`stdkt`s s fd bdftd a` pd-vnl`ktdenk a` fd rutd qu` vd a`sa` UdktdWisd mdstd Edpntk Gdai (Dldlgdy), fd eudf,s`jk fis lnslis, fis ldktn`k` dnsfdais. Qdl-gnk sifnentdk fd r`pdrdenk a` fis edlnkisvènkdf`s, yd qu` `k pied a` ffuvnd fis pi-gfdair`s a` Udk Sàri quàdk nkeiluknedais

y snk pia`r trdkspirtdr sus priauetis. AK30.3=.31p0=


16/40


Djisti733142

Fd prit`std qu` fis edlp`snkis a` fd Eiiran-kdaird a` Sriauetir`s a` Udk Sàri Kirt` r`d-fnzdgdk bu` f`vdktdad trds rèngnr fd pril`sda` qu` `f pr`sna`kt` Knedkir Audrt` Brutis`stdr k fd zikd pdrd birldr jrupis a` trdgd-oi y eulpfnr eik fd s`rn` a` pànais qu` r`dfn-zdk. Ff`jdrik mdstd `f erue` sigr` fd rutd NNN?`f lnknstri a`f Nkt`rnir, Irfdkai Bniritti8 `fvne`lnknstri a` Igrds Sgfneds, Dtnfni M`nsè-h`8 y `f pr`sna`kt` a`f Nkstntuti a` Gn`k`stdrWurdf -NGW-, @rnei Ng`z, qun`k`s ldknb`s-tdrik mdg`r snai `kvndais pir `f pr`sna`ktÀudrt` Brutis pdrd `keiktrdr ukd sdfnad dfpànai a` fis ldknb`stdkt`s. Eik std vnsntd yuk deu`rai v`rgdf df qu` ff`jdrik dutirnada`s

kdenikdf`s y edlp`snkis, s` f`vdkt fd làn-ad a` bu`rzd. PM 32.3=.31p1> / DGE 32.3=.31p71 / AK32.3=.31p04

Pkis enkei lnf edlp`snkis nknendrik f pdsd-ai > a` djisti ukd a` fds ldyir`s livnfnzd-enik`s vnstds `k `f a`pdrtdl`kti a` Udk S`-ari. Wèfdldk tn`rrds pdrd ukds 7.333 bdln-fnds qu` dedlpdk `k nklàndenik`s a` pri-pnàda`s prnvdads, tdrnbd siendf, snst`ld a`

djud pitdgf` y rutds. Dkukendk f en`rr` nka`-bnknai a` fd rutd 5, d fd dfturd a` Udktd Wisda`f Djudrdy. Fis ldknb`stdkt`s, qun`k`s ff`-jdrik a` ldk`rd nke`sdkt` `k mirds a` fd ld-dkd, s` eike`ktrdrik `k `f pràni a` fd njf`-snd fiedf8 a`sa` dff `k mirds a` fd tdra` r`dfn-zdrik ukd ldremd a` dprixnldadl`kt` aishnfl`tris sigr` fd edfzdad `k fd rutd 5 Jrdf.Dqunki y eirtdrik titdfl`kt` pir dprixnld-adl`kt` 23 lnkutis f trksnti v`mneufdr. Deu-an`rik df ffdldai a` snktn`rrds pigfdair s a`ds`ktdln`ktis a` fis anstrntis a` Udk Sària` êudldkayy, Ku`vd J`rldknd, UdktdWisd a`f Djudrdy, Qdeudt, Fnld, J`k`rdfW`squk, Emir y Judydyg. Dsnlnsli pdrtn-enpdk ukis ais lnf djrneuftir`s a`f anstrnti a`Jrdf. W`squk. Qdlgnk s` suldrik pigfdai-r`s a` fd edpntdf a`pdrtdl`ktdf qu` sdf`k pirs`jukad v`z pdrd rèfdldr fd fnentdenk pdrdfd pdvnl`ktdenk a`f trdli a` 1= hnfl`trisa` fd rutd 44 Oudkd a` Fdrd, trdli Udk Sàri

a` êudldkayy-Ku`vd J`rldknd y fis quèikbirldk fd eiirankdaird a`pdrtdl`ktdf a`

Dprixnldadl`kt` 4.033 fdgrn`jis vifvn`rik d

gfiqu`dr `f pdsdai 1 a` djisti `f erue` Udktd Wisd

a` Udk Sàri a` êudldkayy, a`pdrtdl`kti a` Udk

Sàri (biti dremnvi EA@).

a`b`ksd a` fd vnad y fd sig`rdkd. Rdrnds sikfds `xnj`kends a` fis ldknb`stdkt`s pdrd fdsdutirnada`s kdenikdf`s d qun`k`s djudradk kfd zikd. @ktr` fis rèfdlis r`sdftdkt`s `stk?a`t`k`r fd v`ktd a` tn`rrds d `xtrdko`ris y l-pr`sds trdkskdenikdf`s, primngnenk a`f usi a`djritxneis y utnfnzdenk a` s`lnffds trdksj-kneds, eulpfnln`kti nrr`strneti a` fds f`y`sdlgn`ktdf`s ` nlpf`l`ktdenk a` uk prijrd-

ld a` r`birld djrdrnd nkt`jrdf pdrd `f a`pdr-tdl`kti. @ktr` fis s`rvnenis siendf`s sifnentdk`f `qunpdln`kti a` pu`stis y e`ktris a` sd-fua, nklàndtd a`rijdenk a` fd F`y 4.240 a`prnvdtnzdenik`s a` `lpr`sds pgfneds y pri-lufjdenk a` fd f`y a` fd tdrnbd siendf d bdvira` fis usudrnis a` fd DKA@. DGE 43.3=.31p15

Edlp`snkis y ln`lgris a` irjdknzdenik`s a`gds`, qu` s` ldknbn`stdk `k `f Erue` Udktd

Wisd, dkukendrik qu` pris`junrk fds livnfn-zdenik`s pir tn`lpi nka`bnknai y dkukendk


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Djisti7331 4:

uk ku`vi en`rr` a` rutd. Ds fi dkukendrik fisprnkenpdf`s anrnj`kt`s a`f sètir trds fd rùknkldkt`knad eik vdrnis lnknstris a`f Sia`r @o`-eutnvi, qu` ff`jdrik mdstd `f fujdr gusedkaipik`r bnk df eikbfneti. @f s`jukai ad a` li-vnfnzdenk -43 a` djisti- fis detnvnstds a` ukds:3 irjdknzdenik`s a` fd zikd, gfiqu`drik fdrutd 5 pir `spdeni a` 0 mirds pdrd `xnjnr fdpr`s`kend a` fds dutirnada`s kdenikdf`s. @sàd, df bnfi a`f làniad ff`jdrik fis lnkns-tris a` Djrneufturd, Dktikni Ng`z8 a` IgrdsSgfneds, Ois Dfa`r`t`8 a`f Làni Dlgn`kt`,Dfbrài Lifnkds8 `f tntufdr a`f `x NGW, @rneiNg`z, y jig`rkdair a` Udk Sàri, Oirj` Es-pà`s. D p`sdr a` fd rùknk ldkt`knad ki s`

ff`j d knkjk deu`rai, pirqu` fis edlp`sn-kis rèfdldrik tdlgnk fd pr`s`kend a`f pr`-sna`kt` a`f Eikjr`si, Lnju`f Edrrnzisd, y a`flnknstri a`f Nkt`rnir, Irfdkai Bniritti, dseili uk r`pr`s`ktdkt` a` fd Bnsedfd J`k`rdfa`f @stdai. Kè`sntdlis qu` `ffis -dutirnad-a`s- ff`ju`k mdstd `st` fujdr pdrd trdtdr fispuktis rèfdldais. Tu`r`lis sifuenik`s y kibnrldr knkjk tnpi a` deu`rai, `stdlis edk-sdais a` bnrldr aieul`ktis qu` df bnkdf kuk-

ed s` eulpf`k, `xpr`s `f anrnj`kt` KneifsIrtnz, anrnjnkais` df lnknstri Ng`z. Fisedlp`snkis `kbdtnzdrik qu` `s tn`lpi a` pd-rdr `f subrnln`kti a`f pu`gfi sdlpàrdki yqu` yd ki p`rlntnrk ls l`ktnrds. @xpr`sd-rik da`ls qu` s tn`lpi a` qu` f Jign`rkitil` `k s`rni fds kè`snada`s a`f sètir, aò``f anseursi y pikjd ldkis d fd igrd. @k sulil`kti, `f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd `xpfnequ` k fds detudf`s eikanenik`s s luy anbenfff`jdr d knkjk deu`rai. PM 44.3=.31p7: / FK44.3=.31p7>

Pkis 133 edlp`snkis/ds snktn`rrds a`f kir`s-t` a` Ntdpd tildrik fds edff`s a` @kedrkd-enk. Fis edlp`snkis `ktr` milgr`s y luo`-r`s ff`jdrik d @kedrkdenk y s` ldknb`stdrikbr`kt` d fis ànbnenis a` fd Bnsedfd, pnan`kaifd nklàndtd fng`rtda a` fis 4:3 edlp`snkisrèfunais `k `f p`kdf r`jnikdf a`sa` `f 7: aòufni pdsdai, deusdais a` ieupdr ukd pripn`-

ada prnvdad.

Wdlk Lànkd, uki a` fis anrnj`kt`s a` fdIrjdknzdenk a` Fuemd pir fd Qn`rrd -IFQ- ya` fd LEKIE, anoi qu` `stdgdk br`kt` d fdnkstntuenk a` fd oustnend pdrdjudyd, aika` eikl`ktnrds s` `st p`rsnjun`kai df pu`gfi pirrèfdldr su a`rèmi d fd tn`rrd. @k Sdrdjudyfis usurpdair`s a` pripnàda`s do`kds sik fisedpntdfnstds xtrdko`ris y fd dsiendenk ernln-kdf `s a` fis bnsedf`s eirruptis, `lpr`sdrnis,edpntdfnstds y ldbnisis, kbdtnz. Wdlk L`-ankd a`stde qu` `f bnsedf qu` ira`k d fdsbu`rzds r`pr`snvds d tirturdr d knis y luo`-r`s pir rèfdldr sus a`rèmis. Un dfjun`k l`-rè` ieupdr fd ere`f `s `f qu` òèut fd ir-

a`k a` a`sdfioi f 7: a` oufni, i s`d f bnsedf.Fis ldknb`stdkt`s priv`kdk a` fis ds`ktd-ln`ktis Ldrd Duxnfndaird, Snrdyun a`f Kir-t`, Drriyi Efdri a`f Uur, Udktd Fngrdad, Qd-judt y itris. D fis ldknb`stdkt`s s` suldriktdlgnk fis dbètdais pir fd r`pr`sd deyr`t,qun`k`s oukti eik fds a`ls irjdknzdenik`se`rrdrik fd rutd 4. Fd ldknb`stdenk yd ff`vd-gd `ktike`s ls a` ukd s`ldkd. FK 44.3=.31p7=

/ FK 4=.3=.31p7 / AK 4=.3=.31p74

Pkds aisen`ktds p`rsikds eikviedads pir fdL`sd Eiirankdaird Kdenikdf a` Irjdknzdeni-k`s Edlp`snkds (LEKIE) s` eike`ktrdrikbr`kt` df Lnknst`rni a` @auedenk pdrd pànrdufds y rugris pdrd aie`kt`s a` fds eilukn-ada`s rurdf`s. Fis ldknb`stdkt`s, qu` e`rrd-rik pir vdrnds mirds fd edff` Emnf` a` Dsuk-enk, ffdldrik pdydsi df pr`sna`kt` a` fd W`-pgfned, Knedkir Audrt`, pir mdg`r dpdrènai`k dfjukis detis vnstn`kai ukd ginkd df `stnfia`f Em` Ju`vdrd i Muji Emv`z. Edlp`sn-kis, aie`kt`s y dfulkis vndodrik a`sa` UdkSàri y itrds zikds mdstd fd edpntdf a`f pds,eik `f igo`tnvi a` rèfdldr qu` `f jign`rkinkvn`rtd ls bikais `k fd àuedenk edlp`sn-kd. @k fis ds`ktdln`ktis rurdf`s dgukadk fisaie`kt`s qu` trdgdodk snk rugris y `k fds eik-anenik`s ls prèdrnds. Eili fd lnknstrd a`@auedenk, Gfdked Iv`fdr, ki `stdgd `k `f fu-jdr (mdgd vndodai d Lnsnik`s, pdrd nkdujurdr


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Djisti73314=

igrds), fis ldknb`stdkt`s aènan`rik nkstdfdr-s` y djudradrfd sigr` fd edff` Emnf`, qu` qu`-a vàdad pdrd `f trksnti a` v`meufis. @r-k`sti G`kt`z, uki a` fis anrnj`kt`s edlp`sn-kis qu` detudrik a` pirtdviz, s`df fd pdrd-aiod a` qu` ki mdyd àuedenk kn sdfua pdrdfis knis pigr`s, p`ri qu` fis edgdffis a` fdpifned rèngdk dis a` `ktr`kdln`kti y fdsvdeds a` fis rneis t`kjdk dt`kenk v`t`rnkd-rnd. @f anrnj`kt` a` fd LEKIE, G`fdrlnkiGdfgu`kd, nkane qu` fd a`sdt`kenk df sètiràuedtnvi `s nkt`kenikdf, yd qu` uk pu`gfidkdfbdg`ti ` njkirdkt` `s ls benf a` ailn-kdr. @f pu`gfi ki `s vnif`kti, p`ri sus mnoislu`r`k pirqu` ki puà`k eilprdr uk r`l`-

ani. Ki sifi fd lu`rt` ldsnvd a`f eu Gifd-is a`g` s`ksngnfnzdr, tdlgnk fd lu`rt` and-rnd a` ku`stris knis pir `kb`rlàda`s p`r-bètdl`kt` eurdgf`s, xpr`s. DGE 4=.3=.31p71/FK4=.3=.31p7

E`red a` làni lnffdr a` edlp`snkis y ln`l-gris a` irjdknzdenik`s edlp`snkds siendf`sa`f Dfti Sdrdk ldremdrik rèfdldkai fd r`-eup`rdenk a` tn`rrds ldfmdgnads y eiktrd fd

r`detnvdenk a` fd f`y a` prnvdtnzdenik`s. Fisldknb`stdkt`s rèirrn`rik `f lnerie`ktri yfu`ji s` anrnjn`rik d fd Jig`rkdenk, aika``k mirds a` fd tdra` s` rùkn`rik eik dutirn-ada`s r`jnikdf`s. W`sifvn`rik dedlpdr `k `ffujdr `k birld nka`bnknad y `xnj`k fd pr`s`k-end a`f pr`sna`kt` Knedkir Audrt` Brutis. Fisprnkenpdf`s rèfdlis a` `stds irjdknzdenik`ssik fd rèup`rdenk a` fds tn`rrds ldfmdgnads,fd fng`rtda a` fis pr`sis `k @kedrkdenk, fdtdrnbd siendf a` `k`rjd fetrned, lpfì pdrdfis pdrdjudyis, àuedenk prnldrnd jrdtuntd,dt`kenk laned jrdtuntd, eiktrd f nlpu`std-zi, fd r`detnvdenk, y eiktrd fd r`detnvdenk a`fd f`y a` prnvdtnzdenik`s, eiktrd `f DFED y `fusi a` djritxneis. FK 4=.3=.31p7

Ln`lgris a` fd eilnsnk a` Gn`k`stdr Wurdfa` fd Eldrd a` U`kdair`s vnsntdrik `f ds`k-tdln`kti Drs`kni G`z, `x Edgdff`rd, pdrdnkt`rnirnzdrs` a` fd sntudenk a`f lnsli, k `f

anstrnti a` Ois A. Iedlpis. Fis edlp`snkisrèfdldk fd xpripndenk a`f nklu`gf`. Ln`k-trds fd eilntnvd pdrfdl`ktdrnd r`dfnzdgd f r`-eirrnai a` fd brdeenk a`kilnkdad Jifbi, fissnktn`rrds vifvn`rik d e`rrdr fd rutd nkt`rkdeni-kdf pir `spdeni a` ukd mird dprixnldadl`k-t`. Fd eilntnvd a` fis f`jnsfdair`s -nkt`jrdadpir fis s`kdair`s @krnqu` Jikzf`z Tunktd-kd, pr`sna`kt` a` fd eilnsnk, @stdknsfdi Ldr-tk`z, Wikdfa An`tz`, Lnrtd R`rjdrd a` Brdk-ei y Dad Uifdfnka` a` Wil`ri- prieàn d v`-rnbnedr fd sntudenk a`f ds`ktdln`kti deilpd-dad a` fis r`pr`s`ktdkt s a` fd bnrld Ois A.Iedlpis, fis edlp`snkis y fd aietird M`r-lnknd a` Wil`ri, r`pr`s`ktdkt` a` Drqul`-

a`s Jdred, eilprdair a` fd brdeenk @f Jif-bi a` 470 mètr`ds, aika`, s`jk EdsnlnriJudk`s, uki a` fis fa`r`s a` fis ieupdkt`s,`stk ds`ktdads 77 bdlnfnds.

@f t`ld a`g` trdtdrs` `k fd eilnsnk a`f U`-kdai, s`jk nkbirl `f s`kdair Jikzf`zTunktdkd. Aurdkt` `f rèirrnai a` `std brde-enk, fd aietird M`rlnknd a` Wil`ri s` qu`-o a` qu` fis edlp`snkis snjdk priauen`kai

edrgk v`j`tdf `k fd pripnàda qu` tn`k` r`-eursi a` ki nkkivdr. DGE 71.3=.31p

Dfrààir a` 733 p`rsikds r`nknendrik fd ld-knb`stdenk a` prit`std, `k Rnffdrrned (Judnr)`k rèfdli a` fd fng`rdenk a`f anrnj`kt` B`r-kdkai Lnrdkad, qun`k a` ku`vi bu` a`t`knaipir ki eulpfnr fd ira`k a` drr`sti ailnenfnd-rni anspu`std pir `f ou`z p`kdf a` jdrdktdsWugk Qdfdv`rd. Fis ldknb`stdkt`s deusdrik

a` dutirntdrni df nkt`ka`kt` Bà`rnei Dfa`-r`t` Jujjndrn. Fis edlp`snkis y anrnj`kt`sgdrrndf`s kuef`dais `k fd Dsdlgf`d Sipufdr,qu` tn`k` vkeufis eik `f Livnln`kti W`vi-fuenikdrni Sipufdr Sdrdjudy Sydmur, davnr-tn`rik qu` fd ieupdenk a` fd Sfdzd a` fisMri`s y fds ldknb`stdenik`s br`kt` df Sdfd-eni a` Oustnend eiktnkudrk mdstd qu` `f fa`rLnrdkad s`d ku`vdl`kt` fng`rdai a` fd ere`fr`jnikdf, aika` judrad itrd v`z rèfusnk. DGE71.3=.31p2


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Djisti7331 4>

Nkt`jrdkt`s a` fd LEKIE e`rrdrik pir edsntr`s mirds fd rutd `k Edpnngdry (Udk Sàri) dfd dfturd a` fd Eifiknd Qdoy Hdr`, `k r`puania` fd nkstdfdenk a` uk snfi, pripnàda a`f grd-snfì Qrdkqunfnki Bdv`ri. Fis ldknb`stdkt`sdl`kdzdk qu` s` qu`ldrk fis euftnvis a` siody s` dau`drk a` fd ku`vd pfdktd nkaustrndfpdrd eikv`rtnrfd k mispntdf, e`ktri àuedtnvi

y pifna`pirtnvi. Fis edlp`snkis nknendrik fdlànad a` bu`rzd eik ukd ldremd a`sa` `ferue` ^ryvueud, anstdkt` ukis 4.033 l`trisa`f snfi eikstrunai pir fd bnrld R`rtrd, pri-pnàda a`f l`kenikdai enuadadki grdsnfìqu` ieupd uk nklu`gf` a` dprixnldadl`kt`73 mètr`ds k std eifiknd, anstdkt` 40 hnf-l`tris a` Edpnngdry. DGE 54.3=.31p>


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Djisti733173

NKUQNQPENIK@UIBNENDF@U

@f jign`rki adr vd fngr` d fd siodtrdksjkned

@f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd, Dktikni Ng`z, aèfdr d fd pr`ksd

`k Gu`kis Dnr`s, Drj`ktnkd, qu` bnrldr fd r`sifuenk pir fd eudf dutirnzd

`f r`jnstri a` eudtri vdrnàda`s a` siod trdksjkned a` fd `lpr`sd

trdkskdenikdf Liksdkti pdrd su sn`lgrd eil`rendf. Sir itrd pdrt` bu`

eikbirldad ukd eilnsnk r`jnikdf pdrd fd `rrdanedenk a`f pneuai `k fispds`s a` fd zikd, `ktr fis sienis a`f L`reisur, s`jk nkbirl `f lnknstri

a` Djrneufturd, trds r`jr`sdr a` su vndo` d Gu`kis Dnr`s. @f pneuai, fd pfdjd

qu` dbètd df euftnvi a`f dfjiak, `st dbètdkai df Grdsnf, Sdrdjudy

bukadl`ktdfl`kt` y Drj`ktnkd s` `st prit`jn`kai làndkt` uk prijrdld

a` fuemd brikt`rnzd qu` st a`sdrriffdkai eik f Sdrdjudy. Ds tdlgnk k

fi r`b`r kt` df dfjiak, `k f Lnknst`rni a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd -LDJ-

s` eil`kzdr d `stuandr fd pisngf` `strdt`jnd d s`junr pdrd sist`k`r fd

prxnld edlpdd dfjiaik`rd dkt` fd gdod a` fis prènis, y ukd a` fds

pisngnfnada`s qu` s` ldkòd `s sugsnandr `ktr` 03 y :0% `f eisti a` fdss`lnffds d fis priauetir s.

LDJ@f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd, Dk-tikni Ng`z, aèfdr d fd pr`ksd `k Gu`kisDnr`s, Drj`ktnkd, qu` bnrldr fd r`sifuenk pirfd eudf dutirnzd `f r`jnstri a` eudtri vdrnàd-a`s a` siod trdksjkned a` fd `lpr`sd trdks-

kdenikdf Liksdkti pdrd su sn`lgrd eil`rendf.@f bukenikdrni pdrdjudyi vndo d fd edpntdfdrj`ktnkd pdrd fd Wùknk a`f Eiksòi Djri-pèudrni a`f Uur (EDU), nkt`jrdai pir fislnknstris a` Djrneufturd a`f L`reisur lsEmnf` y Gifnvnd. @f lnknstri ldktuvi ukd r`-uknk eik fis òèutnvis a` fd Liksdkti Dr-j`ktnkd, prènsdl`kt` pdrd tiedr `f t`ld a`fis ldt`rndf`s qu` djudradk dutirnzdenk y fpdji a` fis riydftn`s pir pdrt` a` fis priaue-

tir`s.AK 37.3=.31p4:

Bu` eikbirldad ukd eilnsnk r`jnikdf pdrdfd `rrdanedenk a`f pneuai `k fis pds`s a` fdzikd, ktr` fis sienis a`f L`reisur, s`jk nk-birl `f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd, trds r`jr`-sdr a` su vndo` d Gu`kis Dnr`s. @f pneuai, fdpfdjd qu` dbètd df euftnvi a`f dfjiak, `stdbètdkai df Grdsnf, Sdrdjudy bukadl`ktdf-l`kt` y Drj`ktnkd s` st prit`jn`kai làndk-t` uk prijrdld a` fuemd brikt`rnzd qu` `sta`sdrriffdkai eik `f Sdrdjudy. Gifnvnd tdl-gnk st lp`zdkai d t`k`r prigf`lds eik fpneuai, pir `stds rdzik`s s` aènan pfdkt`druk prijrdld a` `rrdanedenk r`jnikdf, ldkn-b`st f lnknstri Ng`z. Eili prnl`rd làn-ad, `f lnknstri nkane qu` s` a`tètdrk fdszikds aika` piard dtdedr `f pneuai `k fdprxnld edlpdd dfjiaik`rd y pdrd `ffi yd

s` eu`ktd eik fis rèursis èiklneis d s`r


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Djisti7331 74

privàis pir irjdknslis nkt`rkdenikdf`s. FK

35.3=.31p71

@k f Lnknst`rni a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd -LDJ- s` eil`kzdr d `stuandr fd pisngf` `s-trdt`jnd d s`junr pdrd sist`k`r fd prxnld edl-pdd dfjiaik`rd dkt` fd gdod a` fis prènis yukd a` fds pisngnfnada`s qu` s` ldkòd s sug-snandr `ktr` 03 y :0% `f eisti a` fds s`lnffdsd fis priauetir s. Un gn`k f lnknstri a` Djrn-eufturd, Dktikni Ng`z, ls a` ukd v`z mds`dfdai qu` ki vifv`r d sugsnandr df sètir

dfjiaik`ri y tiai s` aòdrd `k ldkis prnvd-ads, fd r`dfnada s dmird anb`r`kt`, eik uk sè-tir qu` r`pr`s`ktd dfrààir a` 433.333 p`-quìs priauetir`s -uk prigf`ld siendf y ei-klnei- y f sètir prnvdai pnan`kai tdlgnksugsnani. FK 3>.3=.31p77

@ktr` 5,0 y 47 lnffik`s a` afdr`s puà` eis-tdr `f sugsnani d fd edlpdd dfjiaik`rd, a`-p`kan`kai a` fi qu` aènadk fds dutirnada`s.

@f pfdk `fdgirdai pir fd eilnsnk tekned a`fLDJ tn`k` vdrnds ipenik`s, eil`kzdkai sifi

Bu` eikbirldad ukd eilnsnk r`jnikdf pdrd fd

`rrdanedenk a`f pneuai `k fis pds`s a` fd zikd,

`ktr` ffis Sdrdjudy.

pir eugrnr f 03% a`f eisti a` s`lnffds, ktr`-jdr b`rtnfnzdkt`s d uk 73 d 53% a` priaueti-r`s, gifsds eisèm`rds y mdstd nlpf`l`ktis.@f t`ld s`r trdtdai eik f sètir prnvdai pdrdfu`ji pr`s`ktdr df Sia`r @oèutnvi, nkanedrikbu`kt`s ibnendf`s a`f LDJ.FK 44.3=.31 p77

@f jign`rki sugsnandr f 03% a`f vdfir a` fdss`lnffds y gusedr fd birld pdrd b`rtnfnzdr `f03% a` fd priaueenk a` dfjiak, dkuken `flnknstri a` Djrneufturd y Jdkda`rd, DktikniNg`z.

Bu` trds ukd rùknk eik `f pr`sna`kt` a` fdEldrd Dfjiaik`rd a`f Sdrdjudy -Eda`fpd-

Bfnx Utn`jwdra, anrètir`s y tekneis dfji-aik`ris y s`lnff`rnstds. D fd rùknk `stuvinkvntdad fd Bà`rdenk Kdenikdf Edlp`snkd -BKE-, p`ri knkjk r`pr`s`ktdkt` a`f jr`lnidsnstn, a`gnai d qu` `ffis yd an`rik su pisn-enk df r`spèti. Fd BKE pna` `f sugsnani a`f433% a` pdrt` a`f jign`rki. AK 4:.3=.31p4>

@f jign`rki kdenikdf dpiydr `f pfdk dfjiai-k`ri kdenikdf 7331/30 a`stnkdkai pdrd f bè-

ti >.733.333 afdr`s, s`jk fi r`sifvn f qun-pi eiklnei kdenikdf. Ois Dfg`rti Dfa`r -t`, lnknstri a` Igrds Sgfneds y Eilukned-enik`s y ln`lgri a`f @qunpi @eiklnei Kd-enikdf, `xpfne qu` fd na`d `s fd sn`lgrd a`533.333 Md., y qu` fd bnkdkendenk dgdred `f03% a` fd nkv`rsnk kè`sdrnd pdrd `f pfdk.DGE 4=.3=.31p42

@f jign`rki r`nt`r qu` ki puà` r`spika`rpisntnvdl`kt` d fds `xnj`kends a` fis edlp`-snkis, prnkenpdfl`kt` `k `f pukti qu` s` r`-bn`r` d fd prigf`ltned a` fd tn`rrd. @f lnkns-tri a` Djrneufturd, Dktikni Ng`z, nkbirlqu` `f Sia`r @oèutnvi yd tn`k` s`ktdad supisnenk, pir fi qu` dmird fi knei qu` r`std`s s`junr k`jiendkai y ff`jdr d uk eiks`ksieik fis fdgrn`jis. FK 4=.3=.31p1

D p`sdr a` fd ipisnenk a` jr`lnis a` pri-auetir`s, `f LDJ ldktn`k` su pripu`std a`

utnfnzdr fis bikais rèduadais d trdvs a` nl-pu`stis d fd siod y a`rnvdais `k fd edlpdd


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Djisti733177

dfjiaik`rd 7331-7330, qu` s` nknend `k s`-tn`lgr`. @f bukenikdrni dbnrl qu` a`bnknrsigr` `sti `s dutirnada a`f @stdai. U`jk `s-tnldenik`s a`f Lnknst`rni a` Mden`kad, trngu-tis dpfnedais d fd siod y d priauetis a`rnvd-ais f` adrk df Jign`rki edsn 44.733.333 a-fdr`s. @stis rèursis sik eigrdais d fds `x-pirtdenik`s a` jrdkis, mdrnkds y de`nt`s a`rn-vdais a` `st` priaueti, d trdvs a`f aèr`ti4.=52, qu` s` pusi k vnj`kend d prnkenpnis a``st` di. Ln`ktrds jr`lnis a` priauetir`srèu`radk qu` f Jign`rki pnan st` ank`ri dfis sio`ris d bnk a` dsnstnr d edlp`snkis quèu`stnikdgdk df lia`fi djri`xpirtdair, pri-t`stdgdk pir `f usi a` djriqulneis y rèfd-

ldgdk tn`rrds, `f tntufdr a`f LDJ, DktikniNg`z, sistn`k` qu` s` ldktn`k`k nktdetis suspfdk`s a` `xt`ka`r uk sugsnani d fd priaue-enk dfjiaik`rd 7331-7330, qu` nknend ukdzdbrd qu` stdr edstnjdad pir fd edad a` pr`-enis nkt`rkdenikdf`s (a` 2> e`ktdvis a` afdrpir fngrd a`f di pdsdai d 17 e`ktdvis a` a-fdr pir fngrd). DGE 7=.3=.31p7

Fd pu`std `k ldremd `k pieis ads a` pifis

priauetnvis `k fds zikds ls pigr`s eik fddyuad a` fds jrdka`s eiip`rdtnvds `s fd aèn-snk qu` surjn `k fd rùknk qu` fd eilnsnka` ernsns y a`sdrriffi rurdf a`f Jign`rki ldk-tuvi eik sètir`s priauetnvis. Sn`ksdk dsnstnr`k birld nkt`jrdf d fis lnknbukandrnis eili

ukd birld a` kbr`ktdr fd ernsns edlp`snkd. Fispriyètis a` pifis priauetnvis puà`k ei-l`kzdr nklàndtdl`kt` sn `f Jign`rki doustddfjukis a`tdff`s eik fis sètir`s priauetnvisy pik` d anspisnenk `f ank`ri qu` ane` t`k`rpdrd `f `lpr`kanln`kti, s`jk fds `xpr`sni-k`s a` Justdv Udwdtzhy, a` fd Bà`rdenk aÈiip`rdtnvds a` Sriaueenk (Bèipria). @f`lpr`kanln`kti eiksnst` `k na`ktnbnedr r`dsluy kè`sntdads, trdgdodr eik 733, 533 i lsbdlnfnds edlp`snkds qu` tn`k`k tn`rrd (lnkn-bukanis) y dsnstnrfis nkt`jrdfl`kt`, eik irn`k-tdenk tekned pdrd lòirdr su priaueenk yds`jurdrf`s l`redai, s`jk fds `xpfnedenik`sa` Udwdtzhy. @f eisti s`rd a` ukis 470.333

afdr`s dkudf`s pir priyèti. Da`ls yd tn`-k`k na`ktnbnedais s`ns fujdr`s `k qu` s` ò`-eutdrk priyètis pnfitis y qu` nkvifuerdrkd fds eiip`rdtnvds Snka, Wdf S`d, Eipri-kdr y Kdrdkonti (tiais a` Dfti Sdrdk), Eifi-knds Pknads (Ntdpd) y d fd Dsiendenk Kdeni-kdf a` Sriauetir`s a` Ldkanied. DGE 70.3=.31p7

@k sn`t` dis s` r`jnstrdrik ku`vds `spèn`sa` dfjiak, birrdo`rds, ldkadrnkd, siod, tildt`

y trnji. @k fis ftnlis dis s` nker`l`kt fdpritèenk a` vdrnàda`s v`j`tdf`s s`jk fisadtis ibnendf`s, a`stde @st`fd Ioàd, a`f W`-jnstri a` Euftnvdair`s a`f Lnknst`rni a` Djrn-eufturd, k f ]N] Sdkdl`rnedki a` U`lnffdsqu` s` a`sdrriff k f Sds. @ktr` 4>>: y 7331

@k sn`t` dis

s` r`jnstrdrik ku`vds

`spèn`s a` dfjiak,

birrdo`rds,

ldkadrnkd, siod,

tildt` y trnji.


23/40


Djisti7331 75

s` eikeàn pritèenk d vdrnàda`s kdenikd-f`s y xtrdko`rds. Fd bukenikdrnd eil`kt qu``f dul`kti nlpfned qu` fds `lpr`sds vdk ti-ldkai eikbndkzd `k `f snst`ld, pir fi qu`sifnentdk prit`j`r sus ldt`rndf`s pdrd sdfvd-judradr sus a`rèmis a` igst`ktir`s. PM75.3=.31p41

@f Jign`rki aò dgn`rtd fd l`td a`f euftnvia` dfjiak pdrd fd prxnld t`lpirdad. @k ukprnkenpni, fds xpètdtnvds ibnendf`s dpuktdgdkd 513 lnf tik`fdads. Eik fis prènis nkt`rkd-enikdf`s gdois, fds priyèenik`s sik anstnktds,dalntn `f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd, DktikniNg`z. @f @stdai vd d bnkdkendr tiad fd s`ln-

ffd qu` f priauetir r`qun`rd, p`ri fd edlpddki tn`k` l`td a`bnknad, sn mdy nkt`rs vdlis ddf`ktdr f euftnvi, nkane Ng`z. PM 71.f3=.31p42

@f lnknstri a`f LDJ, Dktikni Ng`z, nkst dfis edlp`snkis d euftnvdr siod a` irnj`k trdks-jknei eik fd tèkifijd a` fd sn`lgrd anrè-td, eiksna`rdkai qu` `f dfjiak yd ki s`rdr`ktdgf` pir fd edad a`f prèni a`f t`xtnf `k `fl`redai nkt`rkdenikdf. AK 7:.3=.31p40

@f Jign`rki pr`v vifv`r df jrdvdl`k d fd siody eik `sis bikais bnkdkendr fd eilprd a` tn`-rrds pdrd fis edlp`snkis. Fd `xpirtdenk a`siod `k gruti subr` ukd r`t`kenk a`f 75,0%`k fd Drj`ktnkd, ln`ktrds qu` `k ku`stri pds`f nlpu`sti d fis kvis a`f jrdki df l`redainkt`rkdenikdf s dp`kds a` 4,5%, bu` fi qu` s`dkdfnz eik itris sètir`s. @f jrdvdl`k d fd`xpirtdenk a` siod df`ktdr fd nkaustrndfnzd-enk nkt`rkd, a`seilprnln`kai fd t`ksnk si-endf, dukqu` a`g`k mdgnfntdrs` fk`ds a` eran-tis gfdkais, nkane f r`pr`s`ktdkt` a` fd Dsi-endenk a` Sriauetir`s a` De`nt`s R`j`tdf`s,Udkt` Ldtùeen. PM 53.3=.31p1

NGW@f Nkstntuti a` Gn`k`stdr Wurdf -NGW- adr deikie`r fis r`suftdais a`f e`ksi r`dfnzdai k: eifiknds, p`ri eili da`fdkti fds dutirnad-

a`s a`f `kt` yd s`dfdk qu` s` t`l` ff`jdr duk ldsnvi lnknbukani qu` ki `s eikv`kn`kt`pdrd f Jign`rki kn pdrd itris sètir`s. @f pr`-

sna`kt` a`f `kt`, @rnei Ng`z, `xpfne qu` `fe`ksi s` r`dfnz k : eifiknds a`f a`pdrtdl`k-ti a` Udk Sàri, r`v`fdkai efdrdl`kt` fd eik-e`ktrdenk a` fit`s lnknbukandrnis d pdrtnr a`fd anvnsnk a`f t`rr`ki a` 73 mètr`ds pdrdfujdr djreifd a` fis a`ls ln`lgris a` ukdlnsld bdlnfnd. @f e`ksi nkaned qu` pir fil`kis uk 10% a` fis mnois a` fis eifikisvu`fv` d aànedrs` d fd djrneufturd, fi eudfigfnjd d nr anvnan`kai fd bnked yd itirjdad dfis pdar`s `k `f pdsdai. Pk 00% a` fis mnoiss` aàned d itrds fdgir`s.FK 3:.3=.31p72

@f a`sdpdrènai NGW a`g` 74 lnffik`s a` a-fdr`s d pripn`tdrnis a` tn`rrds qu` v`kan`rik

sus nklu`gf`s df @stdai y qu` kuked eigrd-rik. Un `f Nkj. @rnei Ng`z `s eikbnrldai dfbr`kt` a`f Nkstntuti Kdenikdf a` A`sdrriffiWurdf y a` fd Qn`rrd (NKA@WQ) pfdk`d pik`r-s` df ad, nkane. @f Nkj. Ng`z `xpfne da`-ls qu` `k fis pdp`f`s, `f a`sdpdrènai NGW(miy NKA@WQ) a`g` dfji ds eili 25.333lnffik`s a` judrdk`s d pripn`tdrnis a` tn`-rrds, qu` v`kan`rik sus nklu`gf`s df @stdai ibu`rik dbètdais pir `xpripndenik`s. U`df

qu` `st` likti eirr`spika` d edsis qu` s`prie`sdrik mde` ls a` 40 dis, i s`d eikprènis vnòis.Miy erì qu` benfl`kt` s` aupfne std aù-ad, a`gnai d qu` fis prènis a` fis nklu`gf`sbu`rik dul`ktdkai eik `f trdkseurrnr a` fisdis, `xpfne. Ng`z anoi qu` `f prie`si a``xpdksnk a` fd siod priauoi uk dul`kti snj-knbnedtnvi `k `f prèni a` fd tn`rrd y pir `sier`` qu` fd aùad titdf dfedkzd ukis 74 lnffi-k`s a` afdr`s, qu` `k judrdk`s s`rdk ukis472.333 lnffik`s a` judrdk`s. DGE 3=.3=.31p7>

NKA@WQPk priyèti a` aèr`ti a` r`jfdl`ktdenk a`fd F`y 7.14>, qu` er`d `f Nkstntuti Kdenikdfa` A`sdrriffi Wurdf y a` fd Qn`rrd (NKA@WQ)`k sustntuenk a`f Nkstntuti a` Gn`k`stdr Wurdf(NGW), sil`t`rk std s`ldkd d fd eiksna`rd-enk a` fd Sr`sna`kend a` fd W`pgfned. @f Sr`-

sna`kt` a`f a`sdpdrènai NGW, Nkj. @rnei Ng-`z, `xpfne qu`, `ktr` itrds eisds, `s` aieu-l`kti eikt`kar fd birld a` s`fèenk a` fis


24/40


Djisti733171

ln`lgris a` fd Ouktd Ds`sird y a` Eiktrif a`J`stnk, qu` a`g` s`r nkt`jrdad pir r`pr`s`k-tdkt`s a` anv`rsds irjdknzdenik`s. U`jk fd f`y,`std uknada a`g` s`r nkt`jrdad pir uk r`pr`-s`ktdkt` a` fds irjdknzdenik`s edlp`snkds,eik ki l`kis a` ais dis a` bukenikdln`k-ti8 uk r`pr`s`ktdkt` a` fds dsiendenik`s kd-enikdf`s a` djrneuftir`s, uk r`pr`s`ktdkt` a`fd Dsiendenk Wurdf a`f Sdrdjudy (DWS), ukr`pr`s`ktdkt` a` fds jig`rkdenik`s, uk r`pr`-s`ktdkt` a` fis luknenpnis y uk r`pr`s`ktdktà`f Lnknst`rni a` Mden`kad. DGE 3>.3=.31p74

@f edtdstri rurdf `s uk nkstrul`kti vdfnissn-li a` pfdk`dln`kti a`f eudf edrè` f pds, d

p`sdr a` mdg`r eiktrdtdai mde` 43 dis uk er-anti bnkdkendai pir `f Gdkei Lukandf (GL)qu` mdstd dmird ki r`suft `k uk priaueti bn-kdf snki sifdl`kt` `k priauetis nkt`rlànisqu` kè`sntdk bnknquntdrs`, anoi dy`r MujiMdff`y L`rfi, x tntufdr a`f a`sdpdrènai NGW(dmird NKA@WQ) y detudf ds`sir a` fd eiln-snk a` ernsns y a`sdrriffi rurdf qu` er` `fJign`rki. Mdff`y L`rfi a`stde qu` k fd ku`-vd f`y qu` er`d f Nkstntuti Kdenikdf a` A`sd-

rriffi Wurdf y a` fd Qn`rrd (NKA@WQ) `xnst`fd pr`vnsnk a` fd er`denk a`f edtdstri djrd-rni y dlgn`ktdf, eili uk eilprilnsi nkstn-tuenikdf y f`l`kti prnkenpdf a` pfdk`dln`k-ti. DGE 70.3=.31p

@f Lnknst`rni a` Mden`kad eilukne d buk-enikdrnis a`f NKA@WQ qu` s`rk rèirtdaisfis bikais qu` a`g`k s`r dsnjkdais pdrd fd r`-birld djrdrnd k f 7330. @rnei Ng`z, tntufdra` `sd `ktnada, s` quò a` `std aènsnk, qu`bu` eiluknedad pir tekneis a` fd l`kenikd-ad edrt`rd aurdkt` ukd rùknk. @std `s ukdsntudenk qu` a`g` s`r mdgfdad luy `k efdri.@f Sr`sna`kt` a` fd W`pgfned a`g` `stdr dftdkti a` fd sntudenk8 fd kè`snada s jrdka` y`f prigf`ld `s jrdv`, sistuvi `f bukenikd-rni, qu` rèngn uk bu`rt` r`spdfai a`f Jign`r-ki df s`r kilgrdai tntufdr a`f NKA@WQ. Fdf`y a` er`denk a`f NKA@WQ `stdgfè` aisbu`kt`s a` bnkdkendln`kti nlpirtdkt`s pdrd f

bukenikdln`kti a` fd `ktnada? @f 0% a` fisriydftn`s qu` sik `ktr`jdais d fd dalnknstrd-enk e`ktrdf (03% a`f titdf) y fis bikais r`-eduadais pir `f nlpu`sti d fd r`ktd djrip`-eudrnd. DGE 54.3=.31p=

Ds`ktdln`ktis@f djud `s uk drteufi a` fuoi `k `st` ds`ktd-ln`kti Hdrdpdn, ugnedai df kir`st` a`f a`-pdrtdl`kti a` Udk Sàri. Fd eiluknada eu`k-

td eik uk snst`ld pdrd f s`rvneni a` djud, p`riki bukenikd pir edrè`r a` litigilgd. Lsa` 4.333 bdlnfnds andrndl`kt` a`g`k edlnkdrmdstd enkei hnfl`tris pdrd eiks`junr f djud.@f U`rvneni Kdenikdf a` Udk`dln`kti Dlgn`k-tdf (U`kdsd) kuked md eulpfnai su eilpri-

@f Lnknst`rni a`

Mden`kad eilukne

d bukenikdrnis a`f

NKA@WQ qu` s`rk

rèirtdais fis

bikais qu` a`g`k

s`r dsnjkdais pdrd

fd r`birld djrdrnd

`k `f 7330.


25/40


Djisti7331 70

lnsi a` priv``r fis litir`s. U`kdsd pnan dfd eiluknada qu` nkstdf` `f t`kanai `fetrneimdstd `f pizi, ds fi mnenlis y s`junlis `k`sp`rd a` qu` fd nkstntuenk eulpfd, nkaneQnlitì @seigdr, pr`sna`kt` a` fd eilnsnkvènkdf a`f ds`ktdln`kti. Fd prigf`ltned a`fdjud s` suld ds d fis jrdv`s prigf`lds a` fdbdftd a` dsnst`kend laned, edlnkis, dsnst`k-end pdrd fd priaueenk y kul`risis aie`kt`ssnk sdfdrnis qu` trdgdodk k fds enkei seu`fdsqu` bukenikdk k fd eiluknada. DGE 3:.3=.31p52

Ls a`f 03 pir en`kti a` fis edlp`snkis snk-tn`rrd qu` bu`rik ds`ktdais k f ds`ktdln`k-ti Udk Oudk, anstrnti a` Brdkensei Edgdff`ri

Dfvdr`z, Edknka`y `k 4>>2 v`kan sus bnk-eds d eifikis grdsnfìs, y `k su ldyird yd`stk `k ku`vis ds`ktdln`ktis rènk ieupd-ais. Itris, snk `lgdrji, vifvn`rik d fds zi-kds urgdkds, aika` vnv`k a` fd emdkjd i sèikvn`rt`k k l`kanjis. @f Nkstntuti a` Gn`k-`stdr Wurdf (NGW), eikv`rtnai dmird k f Nks-tntuti Kdenikdf a` A`sdrriffi Wurdf y a` fdQn`rrd (NKA@WQ), er` k f di 4>>2 f ds`k-tdln`kti edlp`snki Udk Oudk y daouane `k

`f fujdr uk titdf a` 0.53= mètr`ds d 054 bd-lnfnds. Iemi dis a`spus, kn f 03 pir en`ktia` fis qu` bu`rik irnjnkdfl`kt` daouanedaiseiktnkd `k `f fujdr. U`jk fis pnik`ris a`fds`ktdln`kti, qu` dk p`rldkè`k `k `f sn-tni, df l`kis f 53 pir en`kti a` fis daouaned-tdrnis v`kan su pripnàda `k fis prnl`risdis a` fd ieupdenk d prènis nrrnsirnis yvifvn d fds zikds urgdkds. Itris kn snqun`rdff`jdrik d ds`ktdrs` `k `f fujdr. S`ri fd jrdkldyird aènan v`ka`r sus tn`rrds k fis ftn-lis 5 dis, eudkai s` a`sdt fd ldsnvd `x-pdksnk a`f euftnvi a` fd siod, `k ldkis aèifikis grdsnfìs. @stis ff`jdk d pdjdr mdstd03 lnffik`s a` judrdk`s pir ukd pdre`fd a`43 mètr`ds, snk t`k`r `k eiksna`rdenk sn fdpripnàda st i ki tntufdad. DGE 53.3=.31p53

U@DL@k enkei fiedfnada`s a`f a`pdrtdl`kti a` Ntd-

pd s` nlpf`l`ktdr uk priyèti pnfiti a`pritèenk dlgn`ktdf y a`sdrriffi sist`kngf`

a`f su`fi a`f r`d aika` st `f Deub ri Jud-rdk. @s ukd zikd k`tdl`kt` djreifd-jdkda`-

rd a` nlpdeti dlgn`ktdf pir edlgni a` usi a`su`fi. @f priyèti s nlpufsdai pir fd Uèr`-tdrd a`f Dlgn`kt` -U@DL- nkvifuerdr d fdpigfdenk fiedf, nkanedrik bukenikdrnis a`f`kt`.DGE 3:.3=.31p55

Sia`r @oèutnvi@f Jign`rki ktr`jdr fis aieul`ktis a` pi-s`snk d edlp`snkis qu` bu`rik ds`ktdais k`f a`pdrtdl`kti a` Udk Sàri, k ais pripn`-ada`s daqunrnads eudkai s` dkukendgdk ieu-pdenik`s ldsnvds a` stdkends.@f deti eiktd-r eik fd pr`s`kend a`f pr`sna`kt` a` fd r`p-gfned, Knedkir Audrt` Brutis, y dutirnada`s a`su jign`rki, `ktr` `ffis? @rnei Ng`z, pr`sn-a`kt` a`f a`sdpdrènai Nkstntuti a` Gn`k`stdrWurdf (NGW)8 Dktikni Ng`z, lnknstri a` Djrn-eufturd y Jdkda`rd, te. @f Nkj. @rnei Ng`zs`df qu` `st` s`r `f ftnli deti a`f NGW,qu` bu` `fnlnkdai y r``lpfdzdai pir `f Nkstn-

tuti Kdenikdf a` A`sdrriffi Wurdf y a` fd Qn`-rrd (NKA@WQ). Fis edlp`snkis a` Udk Sàri

@f djud `s uk drteufi a` fuoi `k fis ds`ktdln`ktis

edlp`snkis.


26/40


Djisti733172

s`rk ds`ktdais ibnendfl`kt` `k ukd pripn`-ada a` 4.333 mètr`ds eilprdads d Odnr H`-bb`r y `k itrds ais daqunrnads d fis m`rldkisOdkz, eik uk titdf a` 1.033 mètr`ds. U` pri-eà`r a` njudf birld `k uk ds`ktdln`kti ydbirldai pir `f NGW, p`ri dgdkaikdai pir rd-zik`s a`seikienads. U` trdtd a` fd eifikndHdrdpn, `k aika` s`rk ugnedais 503 o`b`sa` bdlnfnds. @st` ds`ktdln`kti pis`` uk titdfa` :.333 mètr`ds, `k pdrt` ieupdads. @stisedlp`snkis tdlgnk rèngnrk dfnl`ktis, nl-pf`l`ktis a` fdgrdkzds y dfjukis nksulis,anoi Ng`z. DGE 3=.3=.31p7>

@f Jign`rki pr`pdrd uk priyèti a` f`y qu`

jrdvdr f nlpu`sti d fd tn`rrd, dkuken f pr`-sna`kt` Knedkir Audrt` Brutis. A`b`kan d fisedlp`snkis y rèmdz qu` s` qun`r` pr`lndr dfd nf`jdfnada. Nksnstn k fd kè`snada a` edl-gndr `f lia`fi a` priaueenk rurdf, qu` tn`kùkd dftd eike`ktrdenk a` tn`rrds `k pia`r aùkis pieis. Dkuken qu` s` rùknr eik fisanrnj`kt`s edlp`snkis pdrd dfedkzdr uk deu`r-ai. Anoi qu` fis nklu`gf`s qu` pis``k ukd`xt`ksnk `ktr` 4.333 y 0.333 mètr`ds, pir

ò`lpfi, pdjdrk uk pire`ktdo`, p`ri sigr` fvdfir a`f l`redai. Defdr qu` ki s` trdtd a`fnlpu`sti nklignfndrni, df qu` edfnbne a` snl-gfnei. Eil`kt qu` mdy uk dpirt` a` PU$7 lnffik`s a`f Gdkei Nkt`rdl`rnedki a` A`-sdrriffi (GNA). Dktnenp tdlgnk qu` lddkdrèngnr d fis anrnj`kt`s edlp`snkis pdrd and-fijdr sigr` fd sifuenk d fis prigf`lds a` fdbdftd a` tn`rrd. DGE 75. 3=.31p

BnsedfdWèngn`kai J. 4.033.333 `k `bètnvi d edl-gni a` ki ieupdr tn`rrds prnvdads, bu` sirpr`k-anai nkbrdjdktn uk supu`sti fa`r edlp`snkiaurdkt` ukd `ktr`jd vnjnfdad r`dfnzdad pir `fbnsedf Oufni Esdr ^ jris. U` trdtd a` Ois Ed-lnfi Ldrtk`z G`z, qun`k `xnjn J.42.733.333 pdrd qu` snktn`rrds ki nkjr`sdrdkd 057 mètr`ds a` uk ds`ktdln`kti k Kdrdk-

odf. @f ank`ri rèngn eili s`d a` trdti pdrdbr`kdr fd rìeupdenk a`f ds`ktdln`kti Dak

y @vd, ugnedai `k fd eifiknd Udk Dfbrài a`Kdrdkodf. @f bnsedf dbnrl qu` ki s` a`sedrtdqu` itris jrupis tdlgnk `stk detudkai a``sd ldk`rd. FK 3=.3=.31p11 / DGE 3>.3=.31p7=

Eiktrdfird J`k`rdfa` fd W`pgfnedPk nkbirl` a`f `xdl`k `spèndf `k `f LDJpir fd Eiktrdfird J`k`rdf a` fd W`pgfned dedrji a` Brdkensei Jdfndki, md a`tètdai quàurdkt` fd edlpdd dfjiaik`rd 7337/35 dfju-kds a` fds lpr`sds s`lnff`rnstds a`f Sdrdjudyy priv`àirds a`f `xt`rnir mdk `ktr`jdai sn-ln`kt`s eik gdoi pia`r j`rlnkdtnvi y vnjirj`ktnei d fis priauetir`s edlp`snkis. Fdsbnrlds nkvifuerdads snju`k daùadkai df Q`-siri Sgfnei fd suld a` =4: lnffik`s a` jud-rdk`s `k eike`pti a` `ktr`jd a` s`lnffds a`dfjiak d fds `lpr`sds s`lnff`rnstds qu` md-e`k k`jienis eik `f @stdai. Fis pire`ktdo`slknlis a`f 23% a` vnjir j`ktnei y :3%lknli a` j`rlnkdenk, `xnjnais pir df An-rèenk a` U`lnffds -Ans`- ki bu`rik eulpfn-

ais pir fds `lpr`sds priv`àirds, s`jk eik-efusnk a` fd duantird a` fd Eiktrdfird. @fnkbirl` r`spiksdgnfnzd d fds lpr`sds priv``-airds Udbnei, Dfjnsd, @lpsd, anstrngunairdEirik`f Gijdai, eili d Ois Wdlk Rz-qu`z, a` mdg`r anstrngunai s`lnffds a` vdrn`-ada Judzukemi NN, Sir NKQD a` prnl`rdluftnpfnedenk, eili fd vdrnàda NDK 55= bns-edfnzdad. AK 3>.3=.31p4>

Anrèenk Kdenikdf a` DaudkdsFd vnj`kend a`f aèr`ti qu` pusi `k ldremdfd dpfnedenk a` a`t`rlnkdais trngutis d fd siodmd aòdai yd df bnsei ukd rèduadenk a`23.1:4 lnffik`s a` judrdk`s (PU$ 43 lnffi-k`s), s`jk fds enbrds qu` dpdrè`k k f snst`-ld nkbirltnei Uibd a` fd Anrèenk Kdeni-kdf a` Daudkds. @ktr` f 4 a` k`ri y f 4: a`djisti, `f eudari ibnendf s`dfd qu`, `k eik-

e`pti a` nlpu`stis d fis detis y aieul`ktispir fd `xpirtdenk a` fd siod `k `stdai kdtu-


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Djisti7331 7:

rdf, rèdua f @stdai 7:.=5: lnffik`s a` jud-rdk`s (PU$ 1,: lnffik`s), ln`ktrds qu` fisdktnenpis a`f nlpu`sti d fd r`ktd pir f lnslirugri mdk r`kanai 72.332 lnffik`s (PU$ 1,1lnffik`s) ls. @f sètir sio`ri tdlgnk mdpdjdai k eike`pti a` Lànad @spèndf Q`l-pirdf d fd @xpirtdenk (L@Q@), qu` `s uk trn-guti pdrtneufdr er`dai pir `f @oèutnvi d trd-vs a` ukd nkt`rpr`tdenk birzdad a` fd kir-ldtnvd vnj`kt`, uk titdf a` 2.272 lnffik`s a`judrdk`s (PU$ 4,4 lnffik`s). DGE 4=.3=.31p4:

Jig`rkdenik`sLn`ktrds fd `seu`fd djreifd Edrfis Dktikni

Fp`z ki eu`ktd snqun`rd eik edlnkis trdksn-tdgf`s a` tiai tn`lpi y uk pu`kt` qu` p`rln-td sirt`dr uk drriyi qu` eirtd `f edlnki a`dee`si d fd seu`fd, fd Jig`rkdenk a` Ntdpd,r`spiksdgf` dalnknstrdtnvd a` fd nkstntuenk,dfqunfd `k birld jrdtuntd d uk enuadadki`xtrdko`ri ukd jrdk `xt`ksnk a` tn`rrd pdrd `feuftnvi nkt`ksnvi a` siod. Fd `seu`fd djreifdip`rd eik s`rnds anbneuftda`s pir bdftd a` r`-eursis, tn`k` dsnjkdai uk pr`supu`sti a` 533

lnffik`s a` judrdk`s dkudf`s, p`ri ki s` `s-tdrd trdksbnrn`kai tiai `s` likti. Da`lseik suj`stnvd j`k`risnada fd Jig`rkdenk a`Ntdpd eàn, a`sa` `f di 7337 mdstd `f 7330,`k usi jrdtunti ls a` 433 mètr`ds a` sustn`rrds d uk grdsnfì pdrd euftnvdr siod y ldz.@f eiktrdti bu` bnrldai pir `f jig`rkdair a`dqu`f `ktike`s y detudf s`kdair, `f eifirdaiFueni R`rjdrd. Fd a`kukend bu` mèmd pir uklàni a` pr`ksd. DGE 70.3=.31 p7>

Eldrd a` AnputdaisSir ukdknlnada fd Eldrd a` Anputdais dpri-g uk priyèti a` f`y qu` pr`t`ka` rèup`rdrfds zikds giseisds y primg` fd tdfd a` gis-qu`s `k fd W`jnk Irn`ktdf a`f pds aurdkt`fis prxnlis enkei dis. @f priyèti a` f`yqu` bu` pr`s`ktdai mde` tr`s s`ldkds pir fisanputdais Funs Udruggn (DKW), @alukai

Wifk (DKW) y Brdkensei Wnvds (SFWD) bu`jnrdai d fd Eldrd a` U`kdair`s pdrd su stu-

ani. @f t`xti dprigdai pir fis anputdais ans-pik` qu` d pdrtnr a` fd bèmd a` prilufjd-enk a` fd pr`s`kt` f`y, pir uk pfdzi a` enkeidis, quàdk primngnads `k fd W`jnk Irn`k-tdf a`f pds fds detnvnada`s qu` eilpr`kadk fdtrdksbirldenk i eikv`rsnk a` sup`rbnen`seik eig`rturds a` gisqu`s k sup`rbnen`s a`s-tnkdads df dprivèmdln`kti djripèudrni, `keudfqun`rd a` sus liadfnada`s i `k sup`rbn-en`s a`stnkdads d ds`ktdln`ktis muldkis, a`-gn`kai fd Uèr`tdrd a`f Dlgn`kt` i f U`rvn-eni Bir`stdf Kdenikdf i fds nkstntuenik`s qu`fds sueàn`rdk dgst`k`rs` d dutirnzdr fds lns-lds. Qdlgnk anspik` qu` tiads fds pripn`-ada`s eik gisqu`s dbètdads pir fd pr`s`kt`

f`y ki s`rk suo`tds d fd r`birld djrdrnd pir ftn`lpi qu` aur` fd vnj`kend a` fd lnsld pdrdjdrdktnzdr fd pripnàda `k eiktrd a` fds nkvd-snik`s i vnifdenik`s qu` s` puan`rd iedsni-kdr. DGE 7:.3=.31p7

Fd Eldrd a` Anputdais dprig uk priyèti a` f`y

qu` primg` fd tdfd a` gisqu`s `k fd W`jnk Irn`ktdfa`f pds aurdkt` fis prxnlis enkei dis.


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Eldrd a` U`kdair`sFd Eldrd a` U`kdair`s sdkenik eik lian-bnedenik`s `f priyèti a` f`y a` `xpripndenka` uk t`rr`ki a` 7=> mètr`ds, ugnedai `k fd

eilpdd ^dedr, d ukis tr`s hnfl`tris a`fedsei urgdki a` Dtyr. @f nklu`gf` p`rt`k`-e` `k eikailnkni d Uibd Ldnadkd Rad. a`Bnju`rài, su sigrnki Funs Dfg`rti Ldtti yitrds ais p`rsikds. Fd Eldrd Dftd aènansdkenikdr fd `xpripndenk a` 4=1 mètr`ds,qu` `s fd brdeenk qu` f` eirr`spika` d UibdLdnadkd Rad. a` Bnju`rài, eik qun`k s` ff`-j d uk deu`rai s`jk aèfdr `f s`kdair @s-tdknsfdi Ldrtk`z. @f priyèti a` a`sdbètd-

enk, eik fds lianbnedenik`s nktriauenads,vu`fv` d fd Eldrd a` Anputdais. Fis g`k`bn-endrnis a`f priyèti a` f`y a` a`sdbètdenks`rdk ukds :3 bdlnfnds, qu` a`sa` mde` dfr`-aàir a` uk di s` nkstdfdrik gdoi prèdrndsemizds `k `f fnka`ri a` fd pripnàda. DGE7:.3=.31p5

@f sugsnani stdtdf a`g` s`r eiksna`rdai eiliukd nkv`rsnk, ipnk `f s`kdair a`f SdrtnaiSds Uifnadrni Ois Kneifs Lirknji. A` stdbirld r`gdtn fd detntua a`f lnknstri a` Djrn-eufturd y Jdkda`rd, Ar. Dktikni Ng`z, qun`kdbnrl qu` ki `s pdrtnadrni a` sugsnandr d fispriauetir`s a` dfjiak dkt` ukd arstned ed-ad a` fds eitnzdenik`s nkt`rkdenikdf`s. @f dipdsdai, fis priauetir`s a` dfjiak rèngn`-rik ktr` J. 7.333 y J. 7.233 pir edad hnfi a`dfjiak k rdld. Lirknji djr`j qu` s igfn-jdenk a`f @stdai r`spika`r d fds kè`snad-a`s a` fd j`kt` y qu` @@.PP. y fd Pknk @u-

rip`d sugsnandk su priaueenk pdrd qu` suspriauetir`s deuluf`k ank`ri. @f sugsnani, kukd sienàda aika` `f =0% a` fis priaueti-r`s st bu`rd a`f snst`ld bnkdken`ri, r`pr`s`ktduk dpirt` a`f @stdai pdrd j`k`rdr trdgdoi ypriaueenk. Df j`k`rdr trdgdoi y priauetnvn-ada s` `st ds`jurdkai `f drrdnji edlp`snkiy df lnsli tn`lpi uk nkjr`si d fds bdlnfndsqu` nkena` sustdkendfl`kt` `k fds pisngnfnad-a`s a` sdtnsbde`r sus kè`snada`s bukadl`k-

tdf`s, djr`j `f f`jnsfdair. U`jk bu`kt`seikbndgf`s, `f di pdsdai ukis 443.333 pri-

auetir`s s` aànedrik d euftnvdr dfjiak. Fdsup`rbnen` eugn`rtd, pir `ka`, rikad fds533.333 mètr`ds. U` defdrd qu` sifi f 03%a` sd edktnada tn`k` eikanenik`s pdrd priau-enr uk lknli a` 7.333 hnfis pir mètr`d. DGE3>.3=.31p74

AJ@@EFd Anrèenk J`k`rdf a` @stdastneds, @keu`s-tds y E`ksi (AJ@@E) rèiln`kad qu` pdrdfd r`dfnzdenk a` uk e`ksi a` edlp`snkis, `k`f ldrei a` fis trdgdois `kedrdais pdrd sifu-enikdr f prigf`ld a` fis fdgrn`jis snk tn`rrd,

s`dk utnfnzdais adtis eifètdais k f e`ksi dknv`f kdenikdf a`f 7337, qu` dk p`rldkè`kbr`seis. D `sds nkbirldenik`s s` puà`k dei-pfdr fis adtis rèijnais pir `f Nkstntuti Kd-enikdf a` A`sdrriffi Wurdf y a` fd Qn`rrd (NK-A@WQ). Fd Fne. _ufld Uisd, tntufdr a` fdAJ@@E, anoi qu` prnl`rdl`kt` sifnentdrik`vdfudr f eu`stnikdrni pdrd qu` `f nkstrul`k-ti a` rèifèenk a` adtis st titdfl`kt` pr`-pdrdai pdrd s`r snst`ldtnzdai. Da`ls, dpuk-tdfdr dqu`ffds pdrt`s eik fnlntdenik`s a`ktria` fd tdr`d yd nknendad. Sdrd fd Fne. Uisd s`rnlpirtdkt` dprivèmdr fis adtis yd igt`knaispir fd AJJ@E qu` dedgd a` t`rlnkdr uk e`k-si d knv`f kdenikdf (djisti 7337), eiktdkaieik ukd edrtijrdbd titdfl`kt` detudfnzdad,eik nkbirldenik`s a` gds`s a` adtis luy br`s-eds dk. Sir su pdrt`, `f NKA@WQ tn`k` gsn-edl`kt` na`ktnbnedads tiads fds r`ds jìjr-bneds pdrd `f e`ksi edlp`snki.

Eil`kt da`ls qu` eik `f e`ksi kdenikdfs` tn`k`k fds edrdet`rstneds a` fds p`rsikds yfds vnvn`kads. Bdftdrdk adtis sigr` fd t`k`k-end a` tn`rrds (edtdstri), nkefuy`kai sup`rbn-en`, kilgr` a`f pripn`tdrni i p`rsikds quìeupdk fds tn`rrds y dfjk adti danenikdf si-gr` nkjr`sis. Defdr qu` k f e`ksi kdenikdfki s` edrjdk kilgr`s y dp`ffnais a` fds p`r-sikds pirqu` sus bnk`s sik sifi `stdastneis.Sdrd `f e`ksi edlp`snki s` a`g`r tildr k-

l`ri a` eaufds a` na`ktnada pifnendf pdrd ukdna`ktnbnedenk p`rsikdf y ouraned. DGE 7=.3=.31p7


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Djisti7331 7>

NKUQNQPENIK@USWNRDADU

Dlgn`ktdfnstds s` ipik`k d fistrdksjkneisDlgn`ktdfnstds pdrdjudyis sifnentdrk df jign`rki ukd lirdtirnd pdrd fn-g`rdfnzdr trdksjkneis. Dsnlnsli, `xnjnrk `f `tnqu`tdai a` priauetis ydfnl`ktis j`ktnedl`kt` lianbnedais pdrd su eil`rendfnzdenk fiedf. Sirsu pdrt` fis sio`ris a`s`dk pdjdr l`kis a` : afdr`s pir tik`fdad a`f jrd-ki trdksjknei `k eike`pti a` riydftn`s d fd luftnkdenikdf Liksdkti. Ifdb

vik Grdka`kst`nk, pr`sna`kt` a` fd Dsiendenk a` Sriauetir`s a` Uiod a`fSdrdjudy, sugrdy qu` su jr`lni ki `st anspu`sti d dgikdr fd suld pr`-t`kanad pir fd eilpdd. @k itri lgnti fis jr`lnis sio`ris qun`r`k trdgd-odr eik fis edlp`snkis djr`lndais `k fd LEKIE pdrd `keiktrdrf` ukdsifuenk df prigf`ld a` fd bdftd a` tn`rrd. Fd DSU, fd Eiirankdaird Djrei-fd a`f Sdrdjudy -EDS- y fd Pkneiip er``k qu` oukti eik fis edlp`snkiss`r fd kned ldk`rd a` `keiktrdrf` ukd sifuenk d `std sntudenk qu` fisff`vd d ieupdr tn`rrds do`kds. Efduand Wuss`r, ln`lgri a` fd DSU, anoi qu``k `st` lil`kti ki s` dvnzirdk sifuenik`s a` pdrt` a`f Jign`rki, yd qu``st` ki mde` edsi d fis r`efdlis edlp`snkis.

Dlgn`ktdfnstds

pdrdjudyis sifnentd-

rk df jign`rki ukd

lirdtirnd pdrd

fng`rdfnzdrtrdksjkneis.


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Djisti733153

Wà dlgn`ktdfnstdDlgn`ktdfnstds pdrdjudyis sifnentdrk df ji-gn`rki ukd lirdtirnd pdrd fng`rdfnzdr trdksj-kneis. Dsnlnsli, `xnjnrk `f `tnqu`tdai a`

priauetis y dfnl`ktis j`ktnedl`kt` lianbn-edais pdrd su eil`rendfnzdenk fiedf. Fd Wàa` Irjdknzdenik`s Dlgn`ktdfnstds Ki Jug`r-kdl`ktdf`s a`f Sdrdjudy `kvn ukd edrtd dDktikni Ng`z, lnknstri a` Djrneufturd yJdkda`rd. @k s` s`ktnai, Retir G`kt`z Nks-brk, a` fd irjdknzdenk Dft`r Rnad, erntne dfjign`rki fd `xefusnk a` itris r`b`r`kt`s a`fd sienàda pdrd a`gdtnr sigr` fis trdksjkn-eis. @f lnknstri a` Djrneufturd s` r`k` eik

priauetir`s y `lpr`sdrnis p`ri aòd a` fdai dirjdknzdenik`s envnf`s, edlp`snkis, dlgn`k-tdfnstds y eiksulnair`s, anoi. Eil`kt qu`Djrneufturd, Udfua Sgfned y Dlgn`kt` a`g`ktrdgdodr `k eikoukti `f t`ld.PM 30.3=.31p1:

DSUFis sio`ris a`s`dk pdjdr l`kis a` : afdr`spir tik`fdad a`f jrdki trdksjknei k eike`ptia` riydftn`s d fd luftnkdenikdf Liksdkti

(dprixnldadl`kt` 10 lnf judrdk`s). Ifdb vikGrdka`kst`nk, pr`sna`kt` a` fd Dsiendenk a`Sriauetir`s a` Uiod a`f Sdrdjudy (DSU), su-grdy qu` su jr`lni ki `st anspu`sti d dgi-kdr fd suld pr`t`kanad pir fd eilpdd. Kip`rlntnr`lis fd nlpisnenk a` prènis, p`rier``lis qu` `k piei tn`lpi ff`jdr`lis d ukdeu`rai, nkane. Dalntn qu` `f euftnvi a` ir-jdknslis j`ktnedl`kt` lianbnedais `s ukdpretned a` mde` dis y qu` st k birld nrr`-

jufdr, pir fi qu` `s kè`sdrni kirldfnzdr suusi. Sir itrd pdrt`, Grdka`kst`nk rèmdz fdsaèfdrdenik`s a`f lnknstri a` Mden`kad, Ani-knsni Girad, pir fds qu` sistn`k` qu` fis sio`-ris trngutdk luy piei df @stdai, eik r`spèti

Fd Eiirankdaird Djreifd a`f Sdrdjudy (EDS) y fd Dsiendenk a` Sriauetir`s a` Uiod (DSU) r emdzdrik fder`denk a` uk nlpu`sti d fd tn`rrd..


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Djisti7331 54

d fis nkjr`sis qu` j`k`rd `f sètir. Eudfqun`rèikilnstd qu` mdjd enbrds ibnendf`s v`r qu`fd trngutdenk `st pir `kenld a` fi qu` sis-tn`k` Girad, ldknb`st. PM 30.3=.31p1:/DGE30.3=.31p72/FK 30.3=.31p75

Dfrààir a` 733 edlp`snkis ria`drik `f pd-sdai > a` djisti, d fis `lpf`dais a`f `stdk-en`ri Drkneni Z`g`r, k fd eilpdd Qdrul,^m, s`jk fd a`kukend r`dfnzdad pir fd anrn-j`kt` a` fd Dsiendenk Sdrdjudyd a` Uio`ris-DSU-, Efduand Wuss`r. Fd a`kukendkt` anoiqu` fis edlp`snkis deirrdfdrik d fis `lpf`d-ais a` Z`g`r, pnkemdrik fds ruàds a` sus trde-tir`s, a`spdrrdldrik sus s`lnffds, rilpn`rik

sus rènpn`kt`s a` de`nt`, ktr` itrds eisds, `krèfdli pir fd utnfnzdenk a` djriqulneis.AK 43.3=.31p77

Fis jr`lnis sio`ris qun`r`k trdgdodr eik fisedlp`snkis djr`lndais `k fd LEKIE pdrd`keiktrdrf` ukd sifuenk df prigf`ld a` fdbdftd a` tn`rrd. Fd DSU, fd Eiirankdaird Djr-eifd a`f Sdrdjudy -EDS- y fd Pkneiip er``kqu` oukti eik fis edlp`snkis s`r fd kned

ldk`rd a` `keiktrdrf` ukd sifuenk d `std sn-tudenk qu` fis ff`vd d ieupdr tn`rrds do`kds.Efduand Wuss`r, ln`lgri a` fd DSU, anoi qu``k `st` lil`kti ki s` dvnzirdk sifuenik`sa` pdrt` a`f Jign`rki, yd qu` `st` ki mdeèdsi d fis rèfdlis edlp`snkis. Wuss`r pfdk-t`d qu` pdrd gusedr fd sifuenk d `st` t`ld,a`g`k uknrs` y dkdfnzdr fds dft`rkdtnvds `ktr`dlgis jrupis, dukqu` bdftd sup`rdr fd r`sns-t`kend a` dfjukis edenqu`s, nkane. AK4=.3=.31p74

DSU y EDSFd Eiirankdaird Djreifd a`f Sdrdjudy (EDS)y fd Dsiendenk a` Sriauetir`s a` Uiod (DSU)rèmdzdrik fd er`denk a` uk nlpu`sti d fd tn`-rrd, na`d fdkzdad pir `f pr`sna`kt` a` fd W`p-gfned, Knedkir Audrt` Brutis. Dkt`s qu` `sti,fis anrnj`kt`s qun`r`k sdg`r `k qu s` utnfnzd-

rk fis 43 lnffik`s a` afdr`s qu` rèduadr `f@stdai d trdvs a` fd `xpirtdenk a` fd siod.

Efduand Wuss`r y Wugk Udkdgrnd, a` fd DSU yfd EDS, r`spètnvdl`kt`, eu`stnikdrik f dkuk-eni a`f pr`sna`kt` Audrt` Brutis a` er`dr uknlpu`sti prijr`snvi d fd tn`rrd. Tu kis vdk dsdedr sn `k `stds eikanenik`s ki pia`lis trd-gdodr, xpfne fd anrnj`kt`. U`df qu` fd pri-pu`std a`f Sr`sna`kt` ki `s eim`r`kt` y eiksn-a`r qu` uk nlpu`sti d fd tn`rrd s`r uk edstnjipdrd fis djrneuftir`s `lpr`sdrndf`s. @f Sr`sn-a`kt` tn`k` qu` sdg`r fi qu` `st mden`kai eik`st` pds, qu` ki tn`k` ukd sdfnad èiklned d`st` prigf`ld, djr`j. DGE 70.3=.31 p7

Sriauetir`s lèdknzdais y edlp`snkis `xn-j`k qu` f ank`ri qu` rèduad f @stdai pir fd

`xpirtdenk a` siod s`d utnfnzdai k fis ds`k-tdln`ktis edlp`snkis. Anrnj`kt`s a` dlgissètir`s ldktuvn`rik ukd s`jukad rùknk a`trdgdoi `k fd qu` tdlgnk aènan`rik pr`sni-kdr pdrd qu` `f Jign`rki nlpf`l`kt` uk e`k-si djripèudrni. Anrnj`kt`s a` fd Eiirankd-aird Djreifd a`f Sdrdjudy (EDS), fd DSU yfd LEKIE ldktuvn`rik ukd ku`vd rùknka` trdgdoi, `k uk prie`si a` anfiji qu` s`nknen ads dtrs. A` ku`vi mugi luemds ei-

nkena`kends `ktr` fds pdrt`s, dukqu` fis edl-p`snkis aòdrik efdrd su pisturd a` qu` fdsieupdenik`s a` tn`rrd puà`k eiktnkudr sn ki`keu`ktrdk r`spu`stds d fis pfdkt`dln`ktisqu` pr`s`ktdrk df @oèutnvi. DGE 7:.3=.31p5

Eda`fpdFis dfjiaik`ris yd eiln`kzdk d mdgfdr a` fdkè`snada a`

INFORMATIVO CAMPESINO - 191 - AGOSTO 2004 - CDE - PORTALGUARANI

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Transcript of INFORMATIVO CAMPESINO - 191 - AGOSTO 2004 - CDE - PORTALGUARANI