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1 2

AmoiIAmoiIAmoiIAmoiIAmoiIObjoÌmMo {Z`_Z H$aÊ`mgmR>r ‘ñdm`Îm Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aU’ (BpÝS>no§S>ÝQ>

dm°Q>a [agmog}g ao½ wboQ>ar A°Wm°[aQ>r) ñWmnZ H$aUmao _hmamï´> ho XoemVrb n{hbo amÁ`

R>abo Amho. gZ 2005 gmbr _hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aU (_.O.{Z.àm.)

H$m`Xm nm[aV Pmbm d gXa àm{YH$aUmMr ñWmnZm Pmbr. `m H$m`ÚmÀ`m VaVwXtZwgma

gZ 2008 _Ü o _.O.{Z.àm.Zo amÁ`mVrb R>moH$ (KmD$H$) nmÊ`mMo Xa R>a{dÊ`mMr

à{H«$`m gwê$ Ho$br Amho. bmoH$gh^mJr à{H«$`m A§Va yV Agbobo _.O.{Z.àm. Mo ho n{hboM

nmD$b Amho. Á`mà_mUo drO {Z`m_H$ Am`moJm_m\©$V drOoÀ`m XamMr {ZpíMVr d {Z`_Z

Ho$bo OmVo Ë`mMà_mUo ObjoÌmV R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVr d {Z`_ZmMo H$m © _.O.{Z.àm.

ìXmao Ho$bo OmUma Amho. bmoH$m§À`m Ñï>rZo nmÊ`mMo _hÎd bjmV KoVm `m à{H«$ oMo

_hmamï´>mda XyaJm_r Am{U ì`mnH$ n[aUm_ hmoVrb, Ago {XgVo. VgoM, ^maVmVrb BVa

amÁ`m§À`m Ñï>rZohr hr à{H«$`m EH$ CXmhaU åhUyZ _hÎdmMr R>aUma Amho.

Ob Xa R>adÊ`mÀ`m à[H«$ oMm EH$ mJ åhUyZ _.O.{Z.àm. Zo Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2008 _Ü o

R>moH$ Ob Xa {df`H$ Ñï>r{Z~§Y (A°àmoM nona) gmXa Ho$bm. `m Ñï>r{Z~§Ymda bmoH$m§er

g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`mhr gwê$ Ho$br. _hmamï´>mVrb {d{dY g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm d VÁk

ì`º$s§Zr {X. 19 OmZodmar 2009 amoOr nwÊ`m_Ü o EH$Ì oD$Z `m{df`r MMm© Ho$br. gXa

Ñï>r{Z~§Y d Ë`m~m~VMr _.O.{Z.àm. Zo gwê$ Ho$bobr à{H«$`m gXmof Agë`mMo `m MM}

Xaå`mZ {ZînÞ Pmbo. Ë`m_wio _.O.{Z.àm. bm `m{df`r {d{dY _mJÊ`m§Mo g§ wŠV {ZdoXZ

gmXa H$aÊ`mMm {ZU© MM}Vrb gh^mJr g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§Zr KoVbm. Ë`mZwgma

{X. 20 OmZodmar amoOr EH$ g§{já {ZdoXZ _.O.{Z.àm. bm VmVS>rZo nmR>{dÊ`mV Ambo.

Ë`mM~amo~a `m g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§Zr {X. 28 OmZodmar amoOr _.O.{Z.àm. À`m à_wI

nXm{YH$mè`m§Mr _w§~B© H$m`m©b`mV àË`j oQ> KoVbr. `m oQ>r Xaå`mZ g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§À`m

{eîQ>_§S>imZo _.O.{Z.àm. bm _mJÊ`m§Mo g{dñVa {ZdoXZ gmXa Ho$bo.

amÁ`mVrb {{{{{d{dY g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§Zr gmXa Ho$boë`m `m {ZdoXZm§Mm dmna ì`mnH$

ñVamdarb OZOmJ¥VrgmR>r H$aVm `mdm åhUyZ gXa {ZdoXZo nwpñVHo$À`m ñdê$nmV

g§H${bV H$aV AmhmoV. `m nwpñVHo$À`m AmYmao Ob Xam§~m~V ñWm{ZH$ ñVamda

{dMma{d{Z_` gwê$ ìhmdm d Ë`mAmYmao `mo½` Vo H¥$Vr H$m ©H«$_ hmVr KoVbo OmdoV hr `m

_mJrb Anojm Amho.

1.1.1.1.1.

g§{já {ZdoXZ[X.19 OmZodmar 2009 bm nma nS>boë`m ~¡R>H$sZ§Va {{{{{d{dY g§ñWm g§KQ>Zm§Zr

_hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmbm nmR>{dbobo g§ wŠV {ZdoXZ

à{V, VmarI : 19 OmZodmar 2009AÜ`j,_hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aU,OmJ{VH$ ì`mnma H|$Ð, 9 dm _Obm,H$\$ naoS>,_w§~B© 400005

{df`: R>moH$ Ob Xa àUmbr darb Ñï>r{Z~§Y d g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m{df`: R>moH$ Ob Xa àUmbr darb Ñï>r{Z~§Y d g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m{df`: R>moH$ Ob Xa àUmbr darb Ñï>r{Z~§Y d g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m{df`: R>moH$ Ob Xa àUmbr darb Ñï>r{Z~§Y d g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m{df`: R>moH$ Ob Xa àUmbr darb Ñï>r{Z~§Y d g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m

_hmoX`,_hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo R>moH$ Ob Xa V`ma H$aÊ`mMr Or à{H«$`m

gwê$ Ho$br Amho. `m à{H«$ oMo _hmamï´>mda \$ma XyaJm_r Am{U ì`mnH$ n[aUm_ hmoUmaAgë`mZo hr à{H«$`m Jm§ r ©mZo Am{U {ZXm}fnUo KS>dÊ`mMr JaO Amho. m ÑîQ>rZo {Z`_Zàm{YH$aUmZo àH$m{eV Ho$bobm Ñï>r{Z~§Y A{Ve` gXmof Va AmhoM {edm` MwH$sÀ`mnÜXVrZo V`ma Ho$bobm Amho. Ë`m AmYmao nwT>rb à{H«$`m KS>dUo hm{ZH$maH$ R>aUma Amho.åhUyZ Vmo g§nyU©nUo \o$Q>miÊ`mV `mdm, Aer Am_Mr _mJUr Amho. Ë`mMr R>iH$H$maUo Imbrbà_mUo:

1)1)1)1)1) H$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tZwgma (Qåg© Am°\$ ao\$aÝg) >R>adboë`m AË`ën _wX²>Úm§MrÑï>r{Z~§YmV Zm__mÌ nyV©Vm Pmbobr Agbr Var, H$m ©H$jm AQ>t_Yrb ~hþg§»`JmoîQ>r§H$S>o _mÌ nyU©nUo Xwb©j H$aÊ`mV Ambo Amho. (`mg§~§Yr g{dñVa {díbofU à`mgAm{U gmonoH$m°_ VgoM BVa g§ñWm§Zr {Xboë`m A{^àm`m_Ü o Ho$bobo Amho.) Ë`m_wio gXaÑï>r{Z~§Y hm H$m ©H$jobm _wimVM Yê$Z Zmhr, ho AmnU bjmV ¿`mdo.

2)2)2)2)2) Ñï>r{Z~§YmV R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZYm©aUmgmR>r dmnabobr nÜXVr (_oWS>m°bm°Or) EH$Va_moK_ Amho, Am{U AZoH$ _hÎdmÀ`m Jmoï>tMm AmYmaXoIrb ñnîQ> H$aÊ`mV Ambobm Zmhr.

3 4

3)3)3)3)3) Ñï>r{Z~§Ym_Yrb R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZYm©aUmÀ`m _m§S>UrVrb àË oH$ Q>ßnm gXmof Amho ho{d{dY g§ñWm/g§KQ>Zm§Zr Ho$boë`m {díbofUm_YyZ ñnï> {XgyZ oVo. (H¥$n`m gmonoH$m°_,à`mg, l{_H$ _wº$s Xb, lr. ghò~wÜXo d BVam§§Zr {Xbobo Vnerbdma A{^àm`nmhmdoV.)

4)4)4)4)4) hm Ñï>r{Z~§Y åhUOo, dmñVd n[apñWVrMo {díbofU H$ê$Z H$mT>bobo {ZîH$f© ZgyZ,Vmo EH$ nyd©{ZpíMV {ZîH$fmªn ªV nmoMÊ`mMm àH$ma Amho.

5)5)5)5)5) Ob joÌmÀ`m Ñï>rZo _hÎdmÀ`m Aem AZoH$ JmoîQ>tMm g§X ©hr gXa ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y V`maH$aVmZm KoÊ`mV Ambobm Zmhr. CXmhaUmW©, g„mJmamZo Am§VaamîQ´>r` ñVamdarb AZw d_m§S>bobm Amho, _mÌ Ë`m AZw dmMo Pmbobo {M{H$ËgH {díbofU d BVa Am§Vaamï´>r`AZw d bjmV KoVbobo ZmhrV. VgoM `m AZw dmMm _hmamîQ´>mMr n[apñWVr bjmV KoVmH$gm Cn`moJ H$aVm oB©b ho _m§S>bobo Zmhr. Ë`mM~amo~a _hmamîQ´>m_Yrb g_Ý`m`r nmUrdmQ>nmMr Midi Am{U BVa Zm{dÝ`nyU© à`moJm§_YyZ nwT>o Ambobr _hÎdmMr VÎdo`m§À`mH$S>o g§nyU© Xwb©j H$aÊ`mV Ambo Amho.

6)6)6)6)6) R>moH$ Ob XamMm {dMma H$aVmZm Ho$di VrZ àdJmªMm (KaJwVr, eoVr Am{U CÚmoJ){dMma Ho$bm Amho. Ë`m{edm` nmÊ`mMo Oo BVa dmna AmhoV (CXmhaUmW©, Ob{dÚwV,_mgo_mar, _Zmoa§OZ) Ë`m§Mm Ob Xam_Ü o H$m` dmQ>m AgUma ho ñnï Ho$bobo Zmhr.

7)7)7)7)7) g_Ý`m`mÀ`m VÎdmZwgma nmUrdmnamn¡H$s R>am{dH$ ^mJ 'CnOr{dHo$À`m Am{U BVa_yb yV JaOm ^mJdÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ AgUmam _yb yV h¸$' åhUyZ _mÝ` H$ê$ZË`mgmR>r Aën Ob Xa R>odUo Am{U ImÌrera nmUrnwadR>m H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. `mVÎdmMr ÑîQ>r{Z~§Ym_Ü o XIbhr KoÊ`mV Ambobr Zmhr.

ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmVrb `m gd© _yb yV ÌwQ>r bjmV KoVm Am{U AmYr åhQ>ë`mà_mUo `mà{H«$ oMo XyaJm_r Am{U ì`mnH$ n[aUm_ bjmV KoVm Amåhr Imbrb Jmoï>r gwM{dV AmhmoV:

1) gXa ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y nyU©nUo Zm_§Oya H$ê$Z R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZYm©aUmMr à{H«$`m Zì`mZogwê$ H$amdr.

2) AmYr Omhra Ho$bobr, Mma {R>H$mUr hmoUma AgUmar g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`mZdrZ ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y V`ma hmoB©n ªV ñW{JV H$amdr.

3) ZdrZ à{H«$ oMr XmoZ Q>ßß`mV {d^mJUr H$amdr:

A) n{hë`m Q>ßß`mV H$m_H$mO àMmbZ {d{Z`_ (gr~rAma) Am{U Ob XamMr_mJ©Xe©H$ d ì`mdhm[aH$ VÎdo V`ma H$amdrV. `m Q>ßß`mVrb H$m_H$mO nyU©nUogh^mJr nÜXVrZo ìhmdo. `m Q>ßß`mVrb H$m_mda gw{Z`mo{OV d gKZg„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m KS>dyZ Ë`mda gd©gmYmaU gh_Vr V`ma Pmë`mZ§VaMXwgè`m Q>ßß`mMr gwê$dmV H$aÊ`mV `mdr.

~) Xwgè`m Q>ßß`mV àË`j R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZYm©aU H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$moUVr nÜXVdmnamdr Am{U Ob XamÀ`m AQ>r Am{U eVu `m§Mo g{dñVa {ddoMZ Agmdo.

_hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo m {df`mda g§~§{YV g§ñWm/g§µµµKQ>Zm ì`º$s`m§À`m~amo~a Vm~S>Vmo~rZo EH$m ~¡R>H$sMo Am`moOZ H$amdo, Aer _mJUr Amåhr H$aVAmhmoV.

Amnbo,

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5 6

2.2.2.2.2.

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_hmamï> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmÀ`m H$m`m©b`mV ~¡R>H$

Am`mo{OV H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zm gmXa Ho$bobo g{dñVa {ZdoXZ

AmoiIAmoiIAmoiIAmoiIAmoiI

{X. 19 OmZodmar 2009 bm nwÊ`m_Ü o amÁ`mVrb {d{dY ZmJar JQ>m§Mr ~¡R>H$ nmanS>br. _hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo (_.O.{Z.àm) àH$m{eV Ho$bobo ‘R>moH$ObXa {ZpíMVrMo {d{Z`_’ `m {df`mdarb Ñï>r{Z~§Ymda gXa ~¡R>H$sV O_boë`m EHy$U60 gh^mJtZr gImob MMm© Ho$br. amÁ`mVrb {d{dY ^mJmVyZ Ambobo Aä`mgH$,g§ñWm-g§KQ>ZoMo H$m ©H$V} d nmUr dmna g§ñWm§À`m nXm{YH$matZr gXa ~¡R>H$sV g§ wº$R>amd H$ê$Z Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmbm {X.19 OmZodmar 2009 amoOr EH$ g§{jáñdénmMo {ZdoXZ nmR>{dÊ`mV Ambo.

_hmamï> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo R>moH$ Ob Xa V`ma H$aÊ`mMr Or à{H«$`m gwê$Ho$br Amho `m à{H«$ oMo _hmamï>mda \$ma XyaJm_r Am{U ì`mnH$ n[aUm_ hmoUma Agë`mZo hrà{H«$`m Jm§ r ©mZo Am{U {ZXm}fnUo KS>dÊ`mMr JaO Amho Aer y{_H$m gXa {ZdoXZmVKoÊ`mV Ambr Amho. `m ÑîQ>rZo {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo àH$m{eV Ho$bobm Ñï>r{Z~§Y A{Ve`gXmof Va AmhoM {edm` MwH$sÀ`m nÜXVrZo V`ma Ho$bobm Amho Agm MM}Z§Va {ZKmbobm{ZîH$f© {ZdoXZmV _m§S>Ê`mV Ambm Amho. Ë`m AmYmao nwT>rb à{H«$`m KS>dUo hm{ZH$maH$ R>aUmaAmho. åhUyZ Vmo g§nyU©nUo \o$Q>miÊ`mV `mdm, Aer _mJUr gXa {ZdoXZmV H$aÊ`mV Ambr.

gXa g§{já {ZdoXZmVrb _wÔo g{dñVanUo _m§S>Ê`mMm à`ËZ oWo Ho$bm Amho.amÁ`mVrb {d{dY ZmJar JQ>m§À`m R>moH$ ObXa {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V dAme`m~m~VÀ`m _mJÊ`m§Mr `mo½` Vr H$maU_r_m§gm `m ‘g{dñVa {ZdoXZmV’ H$aÊ`mVAmbr Amho. `m {ZdoXZmVrb _wÔo àm_w»`mZo nwT>rb VrZ ^mJm§_Ü o {d^mJbobo AmhoV:1) R>moH$ ObXa {Z`_Zm{df`r Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame`mg Amåhr {damoY H$m H$aV AmhmoV?2) Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUm_m\©$V R>moH$ ObXam{df`r {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m gwé Agboë`m à{H«$ og Amåhr {damoY H$m H$aV AmhmoV?3) R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V Am_À`m _mJÊ`m H$m` AmhoV?

1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame`mg {damoY AgÊ`mMr H$maUoÑï>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame`mg {damoY AgÊ`mMr H$maUoÑï>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame`mg {damoY AgÊ`mMr H$maUoÑï>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame`mg {damoY AgÊ`mMr H$maUoÑï>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame`mg {damoY AgÊ`mMr H$maUo

1.11.11.11.11.1 R>moH$ ObXamÀ`m àñVmdmVrb _yb^yV CUrdm: _hgybm_Ü`o dgybrMm dmQ>mR>moH$ ObXamÀ`m àñVmdmVrb _yb^yV CUrdm: _hgybm_Ü`o dgybrMm dmQ>mR>moH$ ObXamÀ`m àñVmdmVrb _yb^yV CUrdm: _hgybm_Ü`o dgybrMm dmQ>mR>moH$ ObXamÀ`m àñVmdmVrb _yb^yV CUrdm: _hgybm_Ü`o dgybrMm dmQ>mR>moH$ ObXamÀ`m àñVmdmVrb _yb^yV CUrdm: _hgybm_Ü`o dgybrMm dmQ>mR>a{dÊ`mgmR>r AnyU© d MwH$sMo {ZH$fR>a{dÊ`mgmR>r AnyU© d MwH$sMo {ZH$fR>a{dÊ`mgmR>r AnyU© d MwH$sMo {ZH$fR>a{dÊ`mgmR>r AnyU© d MwH$sMo {ZH$fR>a{dÊ`mgmR>r AnyU© d MwH$sMo {ZH$f

H$m ©MmbZ d n[aajUmMm (Am°naoeÝg A°ÊS> _|Q>oZÝg/O&M) IM© ^éZ {ZKmdm mgmR>rAmdí`H$ _hgybm_Ü o eoVr, CÚmoJ d KaJwVr dmnaH$V} m àË oH$ àdJm©H$Sy>Z H$amd mÀ m dgybrMmdmQ>m H$gm R>adm Mm? m~m~VMm Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb àñVmd hm gdm©V H$irMm d Jmä mMm àñVmdAmho. gXa àñVmdmV AZoH$ _yb yV d J§ ra ñdénmÀ m C{Udm AmhoV. n[aUm_r, gXa Ñï>r{Z~§Yg§nyU©nUo {Zén moJr R>aVmo. mVrb H$mhr R>iH$ C{Udm nwT>rbà_mUo :1.1.11.1.11.1.11.1.11.1.1 _hgybmÀ`m dgybrMm dmQ>m R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r àË oH$ àdJm©Mm ‘EHy$U nmÊ`mMmdmna’ hm {ZH$f g_m{dï> Z Ho$ë`mZo gXa nÜXV gXmof R>aVo. nmÊ`mMm EHy$U dmna hm {ZH$fdmnam`Mm Agbm Va m~m~V _m§S>Ê`mV oUmar AmH$S>odmar {dídmgmh© Zmhr hr EH$ _moR>r C{UdAmho. (`m~m~V Imbrb n[aÀN>oX 1.3.1 nhm).1.1.2 1.1.2 1.1.2 1.1.2 1.1.2 {ZH$fm§Mr {ZdS> H$aVmZm (‘Am{W©H$ dmna’ hm {ZH$f dJiVm) BVa gm_m{OH$ dg_Ý`m`r VÎdm§darb AmYm[aV {ZH$fm§H$S>o nyU©nUo Xwb©j Ho$bo Amho. (gm_m{OH$ dg_Ý`m`r VÎdm§À`m _wÚm§~m~V `m {ZdoXZmVrb ^mJ 1.2 nhmdm).1.1.31.1.31.1.31.1.31.1.3 "nmÊ mMm XOm©' hm Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb àñVm{dV {ZH$f àË`j ì`dhmamVrb R>moH$ ObnwadR>çmMr nÜXV bjmV KoVë`mg MwH$sMm R>aVmo. R>moH$ ObnwadR>mXma gÚpñWVr_Ü onmÊ`mÀ`m XÁ`m©À`m AmYmao nmUr nwadR>m H$aV ZmhrV.1.1.41.1.41.1.41.1.41.1.4 ‘KaJwVr Obdmna’ `m àdJmªVJ©V _w»`V: _hmnm{bH$m d ZJanm{bH$m§Mmhrg_mdoe hmoVmo. gXa àdJm©gmR>r mam§H$Z XoVmZm (d Ë`m`moJo Ë`mMm _hgyb dgybrMm dmQ>mR>a{dVmZm) gXa àdJm©_m\©$V Ob nwadR>çmMm dmna \$º$ {nÊ`mgmR>r qH$dm ñd §nmH$ dBVa OrdZmdí`H$ CnH«$_m§gmR>r hmoB©b Ago J¥hrV Amho. _mÌ àË`jmV gXa àdJmªVJ©VOrdZmdí`H$ CnH«$_m§~amo~aM ì`mdgm{`H$, _Zmoa§OZ d BVa H$maUm§gmR>rhr nmÊ`mMmdmna Ho$bm OmVmo. hr dñVwpñWVr bjmV Z KoVm KaJwVr ObdmnamÀ`m àdJm©bm Oo^mam§H$Z Ñï>r{Z~§YmÀ`m àñVmdmV {Xbo Amho Vo nyU©nUo MwH$sMo Amho.1.1.51.1.51.1.51.1.51.1.5 ObdmnamÀ`m àdJmªMm {dMma H$aVmZm Ob{dÚwV-{Z{_©Vr, _ÀN>r_mar, _Zmoa§OZ`mgma»`m BVa ì`mdgm{`H$ d _hÎdmÀ`m àdJmªÀ`m _hgybrÀ`m dmQnm_Ü o {dMmaPmbobm Zmhr.1.1.6 1.1.6 1.1.6 1.1.6 1.1.6 eoVrgmR>r ‘Am{W©H$ dmna’ `m {ZH$fmgmR>r 2.5 ^mam§H$Z {Xbo Amho VaCÚmoJmgmR>r 5 ^mam§H$Z {Xbo Amho. _mÌ, CÚmoJ Am{U eoVr joÌmÀ`m CËnmXZmÀ`m

7 8

~mOmamVrb _yë`m_Ü o nmÊ`mÀ`m CnbãYVo_wio hmoUmè`m d¥ÜXrMo VwbZmË_H$ à_mU bjmVKoVm ho ^mam§H$Z eoVr joÌmda AÝ`m` H$aUmao Amho. ho ^mam§H$Z H$moUË`m AmYmamda {XboAmho, ho Ñï>r{Z~§YmV ñnï> Ho$bobo Zmhr.1.1.71.1.71.1.71.1.71.1.7 eoVrgmR>r ‘ObnwadR>çmMr {dídmgmh©Vm’ ([abm`{~{bQ>r) `m {ZH$fmgmR>r 2.5^mam§H$Z {Xbo Amho Va CÚmoJmgmR>r 3 ^mam§H$Z {Xbo Amho. àË`jmV nmUrnwadR>m H$aVmZmeoVrjoÌmbm Xwæ`_ ñWmZ {Xbo OmVo. Ë`m_wio CÚmoJ joÌmÀ`m Odinmg OmB©b BVHo$^mam§H$Z eoVr joÌmbm XoUo dñVwpñWVrbm Yê$Z Zmhr. ho mam§H$Z H$moUË`m AmYmamda {XboAmho, ho Ñï>r{Z~§YmV ñnï> Ho$bobo Zmhr.1.1.8 1.1.8 1.1.8 1.1.8 1.1.8 mam§H$Z XoVmZm 1 Vo 5 hr \y$Q>nÅ>r dmnabr Amho. gXa mam§H$ZmgmR>r dmnamd`mMo{ZH$f d Ë`m§Mr ì`már ~KVm 1 Vo 5 hr \y$Q>nÅ>r Cn yº$ Zmhr. gXa \y$Q>nÅ>rdmnaÊ`m_mJrb H$maUo dm {ZH$f Ñï>r{Z~§YmV {Xbobo ZmhrV. Ë`m_wio àñVm{dV nÜXVemór` AmYmamda {ZH$m_r R>aVo. gXa \y$Q>nÅ>r 1 Vo 10 qH$dm 1 Vo 100 H$m Zmhr Ë`mMoH$moR>ohr ñnï>rH$aU Zmhr.

1.21.21.21.21.2 "g_Ý`m`rg_Ý`m`rg_Ý`m`rg_Ý`m`rg_Ý`m`r" VÎdmMm `mo½` A§V^m©d H$aÊ`mV g§nyU© An`e VÎdmMm `mo½` A§V^m©d H$aÊ`mV g§nyU© An`e VÎdmMm `mo½` A§V^m©d H$aÊ`mV g§nyU© An`e VÎdmMm `mo½` A§V^m©d H$aÊ`mV g§nyU© An`e VÎdmMm `mo½` A§V^m©d H$aÊ`mV g§nyU© An`e

_hmamï´> Obg§nÎmr {Z`_Z àm{YH$aU, 2005 `m A{Y{Z`_m_Ü o "g_Ý`m`r" d"emídV" ì`dñWmnZ `m VÎdm§Zm \$º$ _hÎdM Zmhr Va H$m`Xoera _mÝ`Vmhr XoÊ`mVAmbr Amho. Ë`m_wio gXa VÎdm§Mm n[anyU© d `mo½` A§V^m©d R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ d{ZpíMVr_Ü o H$aUo A{Zdm © Amho. _mÌ Ñï>r{Z~§Ym_Ü o gXa VÎdm§Mo n[anyU© AmH$bZZgë`m_wio g„mJmamZo `m VÎdm§H$S>o nyU© Xwb©j Ho$bo Jobo Amho. Ë`m_wio Vo H$m`ÚmVrb{dYr_mÝ` VÎdm§{damoYr R>aob. gXa VÎdm§Mm A§V^m©d H$aÊ`mV g„mJmamMr \$º$Ag_W©VVmM Zmhr Va A{ZÀN>mhr {XgVoo. `m_wio gXa Ñï>r{Z~§Y nyU©nUo gXmof R>aVmo dg„m_gbVrgmR>r gwÜXm AnyU© R>aVmo.

"g_Ý`m`r" VÎdmMm mo½` A§V^m©d H$aÊ`m~m~VÀ`m Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb CUrdm nwT>rb à_mUo:

1.2.11.2.11.2.11.2.11.2.1 "ObXa ^aÊ`mMr j_Vm' (ability to pay) `m VÎdmMo {ddoMZ H$aVmZmg„mJmamZo gXa VÎd àË`jmV am~{dUo H$R>rU Agë`mZo Vo R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVrMoàmW{_H$ VÎd åhUyZ dmnamV AmUy Z o Agm wº$sdmX Ho$bm Amho. Ë`m_wio ‘IM©-dgybr’ `m VÎdmbm àW_ ñWmZ Am{U ‘ObXa ^aÊ`mMr j_Vm’ `m VÎdmbm (\$º$_hgyb dmQ>nmÀ`m Q>ßß`mda) Xwæ`_ ñWmZ {Xbo Amho. dmñV{dH$ eoVr d eoVH$è`m§MrImbmdbobr Am{W©H$-gm_m{OH$ pñWVr, VgoM amÁ`mVrb BVa Jar~-d§{MV g_mOmMm

{dMma Ho$ë`mg ‘Ob Xa ^aÊ`mMr j_Vm’ `m VÎdmg R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVr_Ü o gdm©V_hÎdmMo d àmW{_H$ ñWmZ {_iUo JaOoMo Amho. ‘Ob Xa aÊ`mMr j_Vm’ ho H$mhr \$º$KQ>Ë`m d¡ {º$H$ CËnÞmer g§~§{YV Zmhr Va Ë`mMm g§~§Y nmUr dmnamer {ZJS>rV BVaAZoH$ n¡by§er Amho. gXa VÎdm§Mm g§~§Y \$º$ d¡ {º$H$ CËnÞmer OmoS>Uo ho {d{dYgm_m{OH$ KQ>H$m§~m~VMr Ñï>r{Z~§YmMr g_O CWi Agë`mMo Xe©dVo. `mg§X^m©V,CËnmXZ joÌmVrb àJVrMm d ^{dî`mVrb eoVr-àJVrÀ`m j_Vm§Mm XoIrb{dMma H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. CXmhaUmW©, eoVH$è`m§Mr ‘ObXa aÊ`mMr j_Vm’ hr eoVrjoÌmVrb EµH§$Xa n[apñWVr nmhÿZ R>a{dUo Amdí`H$ Amho. `m Jmoï>r eoVr _mbmÀ`m~mOma^mdmer d AÞ-gwa{jVVm `m _yb yV JaOoerhr OmoS>boë`m AmhoV. ‘nyU© IM©-dgybr’ VÎd bmJy H$aVmZm ‘AmñWmnZm-IM©’ (CXm. A{^ §Ë`m§Mo nJma) d BVa IMm©V{Z`{_V dmT> hmoV amhVo. _mÌ, Ë`mM {Z`{_VVoZo d Ë`mM à_mUmV eoVr_mbmMo ^mddmT>V ZmhrV qH$dm J«m_rU d ehar J[a~m§Mo CËnÞ dmT>V Zmhr hr dñVwpñWVr ZmH$maVmoUma Zmhr. Ë`m_wio ‘IM©-dgwbr’ ho VÎd àmW{_H$ _mZVm oUma Zmhr.

1.2.21.2.21.2.21.2.21.2.2 R>moH$ Ob Xa ho _hÎdmÀ`m YmoaUmË_H$ CÔoem§Mr nyV©Vm H$aÊ`mMo _hÎdmMo gmYZAgy eH$Vo. ho bjmV KoVm, R>moH$ Ob Xa ho YmoaUmË_H$ C{Ôï>m§§er gwg§JV AgUoAmdí`H$ Amho. gXa C{Ôï>o JmR>Ê`mgmR>r EH$ gmYZ åhUyZ R>moH$ Ob XamMo {d{Z`_ZhmoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. YmoaUmË_H$ C{ÔîQ>o> JmR>Ê`mgmR>r Am{W©H$ CnH«$_m§Zm diU XoÊ`mMo_hÎdmMo H$m © R>moH$ Ob Xa àUmbr H$é eH$Vo. _mÌ `mMm g_mdoe d gImob {ddoMZÑï>r{Z~§YmV nyU©nUo Xwb©{jV am{hbo Amho. "OrdZmdí`H$ eoVr" qH$dm "eoVr d eoVrg§b¾CnH«$_m§Ym[aV emídV CnOr{dH$m" mg àmoËgmhZ d g§ajU XoÊ`mÀ`m g§X^m©V R>moH$ ObXa àUmbr H$er Agbr nm{hOo `m~m~VÀ`m ÑîQ>rH$moZmMm _wimVM A^md Agë`m_wio`mgmR>r H$moUVmhr àñVmd Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Zmhr.

dmñV{dH$ nhmVm, amÁ`KQ>ZoZo ‘OJÊ`mMm d CnOr{dHo$Mm h¸$’ gdmªZm àXmZHo$bobm Agë`m_wio {H$_mZ OJÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ nmÊ`mMm h¸$, d Ë`mgmR>r doJir R>moH$Ob-Xa àUmbr AgUo Amdí`H$ Amho. VgoM H¥$fr-hdm_mZmMo d¡{dÜ` bjmV KoD$ZR>moH$ Ob Xa AmH$maUr H$aUo JaOoMo Agbo Var hm {dMmahr Ñï>r{Z~§YmV nyU©nUoYwS>>H$mdyZ bmdbm Amho. n[aUm_r, Vrd« d H${R>>U H¥$fr-hdm_mZmVrb eoVH$è`m§À`m(CXm. S>m|Jami ^mJ, A{Vd¥ï>r qH$dm XwîH$mir ^mJ) AS>MUr bjmV KoD$Z Ë`m§À`mgmR>r‘R>moH$ Ob XamMm’g_Ý`m`r {dMma Ñï>r{Z~§YmV A{O~mV Pmbobm Zmhr. EH§$X[aVM,_hmamï´>mVrb m¡Jmo{bH$, Am{W©H$, d gm_m{OH$ d¡{dÜ`m~m~V ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmV ì`º$ H$aÊ`mV

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Ambobr g_O AË §V OwO~r Am{U CWi Amho d Ë`m_wio Ë`m~m~VÀ`m JaOm§H$S>oS>moioPmH$ Ho$br Jobr Amho.

1.2.31.2.31.2.31.2.31.2.3 nmUr dmna g§ñWm§gmR>r R>moH$ Ob Xa R>adVmZm Ho$di$ O{_ZYmaH$ g^mgXAgboë`m nmUr dmna g§ñWm§MmM {dMma Ñ{ï>{Z~§YmV Pmbobm {XgVmo. na§Vw y{_hrZm§ghJmdmVrb gd© ZmJ[aH$ g^mgX Agboë`m d g_Ý`m`r VÎdm§À`m AmYmao ñWmnZ Pmboë`mnmUr dmna g§ñWm§Mm doJim {dMma R>moH$ Ob Xam~m~V H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. emgZmÀ`m_mÝ`VoZo hZw_§VdmS>r o Jm§d (Vm. H$S>oJm§d, {O. gm§Jbr) oWo nWXeu ñdénmV Aem àH$maÀ`mg_Ý`m`r VÎdm§da C^r am{hbobr nmUr dmna g§ñWm Agmo, qH$dm VmgJm§d, AmQ>nmS>r ({O.gm§Jbr), {MH$moÌm ({O. H$moëhmnya) `mgma»`m ^mJm§_Ü o g_Ý`m`r VÎdm§da hmoV Agboë`mnmÊ`mÀ`m dmQ>nmMr \o$aAmIUr Agmo, Aem {d{dY nWXeu àH$ënm§gmR>r Ob Xam§Mm doJim{dMma hmoUo JaOoMo Amho. _mÌ Ñ{ï>{Z~§YmV `m gd© àH$ënm§H$S>o d Ë`mgmR>r {deof Ob XaàUmbrÀ`m Amdí`H$VoH$S>o nyU©nUo Xwb©j Ho$bo Jobo Amho.

1.2.41.2.41.2.41.2.41.2.4 R>moH$ ObXamMo à_wI VÎd åhUyZ (Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb n[aÀN>oX 6.1.5 nhm) VgoMR>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVrMm {dî`mVrb AmamIS>m _m§S>VmZm (Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb AmH¥$Vr 10.1nhm) Ñï>r{Z~§YmV ‘A§VJ©V-AZwXmZ H$nmV’ (H«°$mg-g~{gS>r H$nmV) ho YmoaU Agë`mMo^mg{dÊ`mV Ambo Amho. àË`jmV ‘Á`m§Zm nadS>Uma Zmhr Ë`m§Zm AZwXmZ’ ho VÎd amÁ`Ob ZrVr_Ü o (amÁ` Ob ZrVr, n[aÀN>oX 4.4) _m§S>bobo Amho. `m VÎdm{dê$ÜXYmoaUmË_H$ OmJm {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mMm Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb àñVmd nyU©nUo MwH$sMm R>aVmo.

1.2.51.2.51.2.51.2.51.2.5 ‘{g§MZmÀ`m nmÊ`mMm dmna Ho$bm Zmhr Varhr {H$_mZ Xa’ hr VaVyX bmJy H$aVmZm‘g_Ý`m`r’ VÎdm§À`m A§JmZo Ñï>r{Z~§YmV A{O~mV {dMma Pmbobm Zmhr. EdT>oM Zmhr VanmUr CnbãY H$éZ XoVm Ambo Zmhr Varhr _hgybmV gmVË` amIÊ`mgmR>r {H$_mZ XaAmH$mamdm Aer MwH$sMr {e\$mag Ñï>r{Z~§YmV AmT>iVo (Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb n[aÀN>oX 7.16).(dmñV{dH$ nmUr CnbãY H$éZ XoVm Ambo Zmhr Va {H$_mZ Xa AmH$mé Z o, Agm {ZU©Pmbobm Amho). gXa {e\$mag H$mbì`mÀ`m nwÀN>mH$S>rb (tail enders) eoVH$è`m§Zm,VgoM OoWo nmUr CnbãY Zmhr Ë`m eoVH$è`m§Zm AÝ`m`H$maH$ R>aVo. VgoM nmUrnwadR>çmMr JwUdÎmm A{Ve` Imbmdbobr Agbr Varhr {H$_mZ Xa ^aUo ho gwÜXmAÝ`m`H$maH$M R>aVo. `m gdmªMm {dMma Ñ{ï>{Z~§YmV Ho$bobm Zmhr.

1.2.61.2.61.2.61.2.61.2.6 g_Ý`m`mÀ`m VÎdmZwgma nmÊ`mMm VwQ>dS>m qH$dm XwîH$mimÀ`m H$mimV ‘R>moH$ ObXam§Mm’ doJim {dMma H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. Adf©©UmMr n[apñWVr Xa H$mhr dfm©§Zr Zoh_rMoV AgVo. Ë`m_wio Adf©UmMm {dMma àmg§{JH$ ZgyZ Ë`mMm Xam§~m~VÀ`m YmoaUmV

g_mdoe hmoUo JaOoMo Amho. Vgm àñVmd Va ZmhrM nU `m~m~V Ñï>r{Z~§YmV {dMmahrHo$bobm Zmhr. Ë`m_wio XwîH$mir qH$dm H$moUË`mhr BVa Z¡g{J©H$ dm Am{W©H$ AmnÎmrÀ`mH$mimVhr, eoVH$è`m§Zm gd©gmYmaU n[apñWVrà_mUoM ObXa ^amdm bmJob. hr Jmoï>_O{Zàm H$m`ÚmVrb ‘g_Ý`m`r’ VÎdmÀ`m {damoYmV OmUmar Amho.

1.2.71.2.71.2.71.2.71.2.7 ‘nmUrnÅ>r ^aÊ`mg {db§~ Pmë`mg X§S>’ `m YmoaUmMr {e\$mag H$aVmZm, nmUrdmnaH$V} d nwadR>mXma `m XmoÝhr njm§À`m O~m~XmarH$S>o nwaogo bj {Xbobo Zmhr. ho‘g_Ý`m`’ `m VÎdmÀ`m {damoYr Amho. CXmhaUmW©, Oa nmUrnÅ>r ^aÊ`mg {db§~ PmbmVa X§S>mMr VaVyX Ho$bobr Amho. _mÌ nmUrnwadR>m `mo½` Zgob, Ë`mMr JwUdÎmm ImbmdbrAgob Va _mÌ X§S>mË_H$ H$madmB©Mr VaVyX Zmhr. `m {df_ hmVmiUrMr gmYrOmUrdXoIrb Ñï>r>{Z~§YmV AmT>iV Zmhr. nmUrnÅ>rÀ`m WH$~mH$s dm {db§~m~m~V {OVHo$H$R>moa Cnm` Ho$bo OmVmV {VVHo$M H$R>moa Cnm` Ob nwadR>m godoMr JwUdÎmm ImbmdbrAgob Va Ë`m{déÜX H$amdoV hr ~m~ AmVm OJ^a _mÝ` Pmbr Agbr Var Ë`mMr XIbÑï>r{Z~§YmV KoVbobr Zmhr.

1.2.81.2.81.2.81.2.81.2.8 ‘R>moH$ ObXa nÜXVr’ d ‘g_Ý`m`r Ob h¸$/h¸$Xmar’ `m§Mm A§Vag§~§YAmoiIÊ`mV Ñï>r{Z~§Y Ag_W© R>abm Amho. VgoM ‘R>moH$ Ob Xa’ d ‘{H$aH$moi Ob Xa’`m§Mm A§Vag§~§Y AmoiIÊ`mVhr Ñï>r{Z~§Y Ag_W© R>abm Amho. Á`m J«m_n§Mm`Vr§_Ü o 20{bQ>a à{V _mUer à{V {XZ nmÊ`mMm nwadR>m hmoVmo Ë`m§Mm nmÊ`mMm Xa hm Á`m_hmZJanm{bH$m§_Ü o 150-200 {bQ>a à{V _mUer à{V {XZ nmÊ`mMm nwadR>m hmoVmo Ë`m_hmZJanm{bH$m§À`m R>moH$ Ob XamEdT>m Agmdm H$m, `mMm {dMmaM _wimV Ho$bobm Zmhr.qH$dm Á`m nmUr dmna g§ñWm 2000 KZ_rQ>a/hoŠQ>a `mà_mUo nmUr dmnaVmV Ë`m§MmR>moH$ Ob Xa hm 10,000 KZ_rQ>a/hoŠQ>a à_mUo nmUr dmnaUmè`m nmUr dmnag§ñWm§EdT>m Agmdm H$m, `mMmhr {dMmaM _wimV Ho$bobm Zmhr.

1.2.91.2.91.2.91.2.91.2.9 ‘n`m©daUmgmR>r ObnwadR>m’ d ‘R>moH$ ObXa’ `m§Mm A§Vag§~§Y AmoiIÊ`mVÑï>r{Z~§Y Ag_W© R>aVmo. amÁ` ObZrVr (Ob ZrVr n[aÀN>oX 4) VgoM _O{ZàmH$m`Úm_Ü o [H$b_ 2 (H$)] ‘n`m©daUmgmR>r ObnwadR>`mg’ àmYmÝ` XoÊ`mV Ambo Amho.gXa H$m`ÚmZwgma ‘n`m©daU’ hm nmUr dmnamÀ`m àdJm©À`m `mXrVrb EH$ àdJ© Amho.gXa àdJm©À`m nmÊ`mMr JaO d Ë`mMm ‘R>moH$ Ob Xamer’ g§~§Y `m§Mm g_mdoeÑï>r{Z~§YmV Ho$bobm Zmhr. Ë`m_wio àXyfU {Z §ÌU qH$dm ZXr-Zmë`m§_Yrb {H$_mZ àdmh(minimum flow) `mgmR>r R>moH$ Ob XamMo hË`ma dmnaÊ`mMm àñVmd _m§S>Ê`mVÑï>r{Z~§Y Ag_W© Amho.

11 12

1.2.101.2.101.2.101.2.101.2.10 Xwhoar Xa nÜXVrMo (two-part tariff) {ddoMZ Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Agbo Varhr Ë`mMrEHy$U ì`már, _hÎd d n[aUm_m§Mr gImob MMm© Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Zmhr. `m nÜXVrMm n[aUm_‘g_Ý`m`r’ VÎdmda H$gm hmoVmo `mMmhr C„oI Zmhr. Xwhoar Xa nÜXVr_wio ObXanwadR>mXmambm {H$_mZ _hgybmMr ImÌr {_iob EdT>mM EH$V\$s© {dMma Ñï>r>{Z~§YmV Amho.eoVH$ar qH$dm BVa nmUr dmnaH$Ë`mª§À`m Ñï>rZo H$moUVmhr {dMma Ho$bobm `m_Ü o {XgVZmhr. Ho$di Ob nwadR>mXmamÀ`m {hV g§ajUmMm Agm EH$V\$s© {dMma Ñï>r{Z~§YmV AgUoAË §V MwH$sMo Amho. {edm` Ago {hVg§~§Y Onë`mg gXa Ob nwadR>mXmamÀ`m AH$m ©j_d¥Îmrg dmd {_iob Am{U Ë`mMm ^ma nmUr dmnaH$Ë`mªda nS>ob `mMo ^mZ Ñï>r{Z~§YmVAmT>iV Zmhr. hr JmoîQ> gXa Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb gm_m{OH$ àíZm§~m~VÀ`m Ag§doXZerbVoergwg§JVM Amho.

1.2.111.2.111.2.111.2.111.2.11 nmÊ`mMr {d{dY àH$maMr JiVr d Mmoar d Ë`mMm Ob Xam§_m\©$V nmUrdmnaH$Ë`mªda nS>Umam AÝ`m`H$maH$ ma m~m~V Ñï>r{Z~§YmV H$moUVohr R>mog {dMma qH$dmàñVmd AmT>iV Zmhr. nmÊ`mMr JiVr d Mmoar~m~V Ob nwadR>mXmam§da O~m~XmarQ>mH$Ê`mH$S>o Ñï>r{Z~§YmV nyU©nUo Xwb©j Ho$bobo Amho. dmñV{dH$ Ob XamMo ñVa ho ObnwadR>m godoÀ`m JwUdÎmoer {ZJS>rV hdoV. JwUdÎmm Imbmdë`mg Ë`mMo {dnarV n[aUm_ObnwadR>mXmamda hmoVrb, Va JwUdÎmm gwYmaë`mg \$m`Xmhr hmoB©b Aem àH$maMr R>moH$Ob Xa àUmbr hdr. Ob Xa ho Ob godoÀ`m JwUdÎmoda AmYm[aV AgmdoV AerYmoaUmË_H$ VaVwX amÁ` ObZrVr (ObZrVr n[aÀN>oX 10.1 Zwgma) _Ü o AgyZgwÜXmÑï>r{Z~§YmV `mH$S>o S>moioPmH$ Ho$br Amho.

1.31.31.31.31.3 MwH$sMr d dñVw{Zð> Zgbobr J¥hrVHo$MwH$sMr d dñVw{Zð> Zgbobr J¥hrVHo$MwH$sMr d dñVw{Zð> Zgbobr J¥hrVHo$MwH$sMr d dñVw{Zð> Zgbobr J¥hrVHo$MwH$sMr d dñVw{Zð> Zgbobr J¥hrVHo$

g§nyU© Ñï>r{Z~§YmV MwH$sMr d dñVw{Zð> Zgbobr J¥hrVHo$ dmnabr AmhoV. AemJ¥hrVH$m§da AmYmabobm Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb àñVmd hm nyU©nUo MwH$sMm R>aVmo. `m~m~VÀ`mR>iH$ CUrdm nwT>rbà_mUo:

1.3.11.3.11.3.11.3.11.3.1 {d{dY àdJmªÀ`m ^{dî`mVrb nmUr dmnamÀ`m A§XmOmg H$moUVmhr emór` AmYmaZmhr. Ñï>r{Z~§YmV nmUr dmnamMr AmH$S>odmar {dídmgmh© Zmhr, Ago _mÝ` H$éZ gwÜXmR>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVrMr g§nyU© J{UVo `mM AmH$S>odmarda AmYmabobr AmhoV. Ë`m_wiog§nyU© nÜXVM A{dídmgmh© R>aVo. Ë`m_wio m nÜXVrda AmYm[aV ObXa ho nyU©V: MwH$sMoR>aVmV. AemàH$mao nwaoer d ImÌrMr AmH$S>odmar ZgVmZm Ob Xa R>a{dÊ`mMr KmB©_O{Zàm Zo Q>mimdr.

1.3.21.3.21.3.21.3.21.3.2 ^{dî`mVrb H$m ©MmbZ d n[aajUmÀ`m IMm©Mm A§XmO hm nyU©nUo _mJrb nmMdfmªÀ`m àË`j IMm©À`m AmH$S>odmardéZ Ho$bm Amho. _mÌ dmë_r g§ñWoÀ`m Aä`mgmMmC„oI H$aVmZm Ñï>r{Z~§YmV ñnï>nUo åhQ>bo Amho H$s IMm©Mr Zo_H$s JaO, _mJUr, dàË`j Pmbobm IM© `m_Ü o àM§S> V\$mdV Amho. Ago AgVmZm gwÜXm _mJrb IMm©À`mAmH$S>odmarÀ`m AmYmao g§nyU© Ob Xa {ZpíMVr H$aUo MwH$sMo R>aVo.

1.3.3 1.3.3 1.3.3 1.3.3 1.3.3 ^{dî`mVrb H$m ©MmbZ d n[ajUmÀ`m IMm©Mm A§XmO H$aVmZm _mJrb nmMdfmªÀ`m IMm©À`m AmH$S>odmarMm Omo AmYma KoVbm Amho Vr AmH$S>odmar \$º$ R>moH$ ObXanwadR>çmgmR>r Amboë`m IMm©MrM Amho d Ë`m_Ü o {H$aH$moi ObnwadR>çmÀ`m IMm©Mmg_mdoe Zmhr Ago Ñï>r{Z~§YmV J¥hrV Yabobo {XgVo. Ë`m_wio gXa AmH$S>odmar dmnéZR>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMV Ho$bm Amho. _mÌ hr J¥hrVHo$ VnmgÊ`mMr gmoS>mM, nU Z_yXH$aÊ`mMr VgXrXoIrb Ñï>r{Z~§YmV KoVbobr Zmhr. dmñV{dH$ _mJrb IMm©À`mAmH$S>odmarV R>moH$ ObnwadR>m d {H$aH$moi ObnwadR>m `m XmoÝhrg Amboë`m IMm©Mmg_mdoe AgUma H$maU AZoH$ {R>H$mUr {H$aH$moi ObnwadR>mhr ZXr-Imoao _hm_§S>imH$Sy>ZHo$bm OmVmo. Ago Agë`mg R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVrÀ`m Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb àñVmdmMm g§nyU©AmYmaM e§H$mñnX R>aVmo.

1.3.41.3.41.3.41.3.41.3.4 ^{dî`mVrb IMm©À`m A§XmOmÀ`m {d{dY nÜXVtMr VwbZm H$aVmZm dmë_r g§ñWoZo{e\$mag Ho$bobr nÜXVhr _m§S>br Amho. _mÌ dmë_r g§ñWoZo IMm©À`m A§XmOmV Xadfu10% dmT> H$amdr Aer {e\$mag H$éZ gwÜXm Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Ë`m_Ü o ~Xb H$éZ 6% dmT>J¥hrV Yabr Amho. Aem àH$mao _yi AmH$S>çmV \o$a\$ma H$ê$Z ~Xbboë`m AmH$S>çmÀ`mAmYmao dmë_r g§ñWoZo {Xbobr nÜXV _m§S>Uo, ho A`mo½` Amho.

1.3.51.3.51.3.51.3.51.3.5 _mJrb IMm©À`m AmH$S>odmar_Yrb dmT> ‘H§$nm¢S>oS> A°Ý wAb J«moW aoQ>’(gr.E.Or.Ama/CAGR) `m nÜXVrZo H$mTy>Z gXa dmT>rÀ`m Xamà_mUo ^{dî`mVrbIMm©Mm A§XmO H$mT>bm Amho. _mÌ gXa nÜXVr dmnaVmZm _mJrb AmH$S>odmarVrbgmVË`mMm A^md, VgoM {d{dY H$mbmdYrVrb AmH$S>odmar_Yrb ñd¡a ~Xbm§H$S>o Xwb©jH$éZ \$º$ XmoZ Q>moH$mÀ`m dfmªVrb AmH$S>odmarMm dmna Ho$bm Amho. ho A`mo½` Amho.

1.3.6 1.3.6 1.3.6 1.3.6 1.3.6 CÚmoJm§Zr Ob g§dY©ZmgmR>r V§ÌkmZmMm dmna Ho$ë`mg nmUrnÅ>rV gyQ> XoÊ`mMrH$m`Xoera VaVyX _O{Zàm H$m`ÚmZwgma Amho, _mÌ ‘àXyfUH$Ë`m©Zo qH$_V MwH$dmdr’ hoVÎd A§_bmV AmUÊ`mgmR>r X§S>mË_H$ VaVyX H$aUo `mo½` Zmhr,Aer MwH$sMr J¥hrVHo$Ñï>r{Z~§YmV _m§S>bobr AmhoV Am{U Ë`mAmYmao AñdrH$mamh© Aem {e\$maer Ho$ë`m AmhoV.

dmñV{dH$ àË oH$ àXwfU H$Ë`m©Zo àXwfUmMr g§nwU© O~m~Xmar KoUo d Aem KQ>H$m§ZmàXwfU {Z §ÌU d {ZdmaU A{Zdm © H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. OoWo eŠ` Amho VoWo nmÊ`mMmnwZdm©na H$aÊ`mgmR>rhr ~§YUo AmUUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Aem àH$mao nmUr dmnamV ~MVHo$ë`mg nmÊ`mÀ`m CÎnmXH$VoV dmT> hmoB©b d nmÊ`mÀ`m EHy$U bm^joÌmV dmT> hmoD$Z_hgybmV a nS>ob. Ago Pmë`mg Ob XamVrb AZmdí`H$ dmT>rMm OZVodaMm ma H$_rH$aVm oB©b. _mÌ `mgmR>r _.O.{Z.àm. H$m`ÚmVrb ‘àXyfUH$Ë`m©Zo qH$_V MwH$dmdr’ `mYmoaUm~m~V H$R>moa y{_H$m KoD$Z X§S>mÎ_H$ nmD$b CMbUo JaOoMo Amho.

1.41.41.41.41.4 R>moH$ Ob nwadR>çmgmR>rÀ`m IMm©V H$m ©j_Vm d n[aUm_H$maH$Vm AmUUo d Ë`mR>moH$ Ob nwadR>çmgmR>rÀ`m IMm©V H$m ©j_Vm d n[aUm_H$maH$Vm AmUUo d Ë`mR>moH$ Ob nwadR>çmgmR>rÀ`m IMm©V H$m ©j_Vm d n[aUm_H$maH$Vm AmUUo d Ë`mR>moH$ Ob nwadR>çmgmR>rÀ`m IMm©V H$m ©j_Vm d n[aUm_H$maH$Vm AmUUo d Ë`mR>moH$ Ob nwadR>çmgmR>rÀ`m IMm©V H$m ©j_Vm d n[aUm_H$maH$Vm AmUUo d Ë`mAZwf§JmZo Ob godm emídV H$aÊ`mÀ`m Cnm`m§H$S>o Xwb©jAZwf§JmZo Ob godm emídV H$aÊ`mÀ`m Cnm`m§H$S>o Xwb©jAZwf§JmZo Ob godm emídV H$aÊ`mÀ`m Cnm`m§H$S>o Xwb©jAZwf§JmZo Ob godm emídV H$aÊ`mÀ`m Cnm`m§H$S>o Xwb©jAZwf§JmZo Ob godm emídV H$aÊ`mÀ`m Cnm`m§H$S>o Xwb©j

R>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMV H$aVmZm ^{dî`mVrb IM© {ZpíMV H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho d Ë`mIMm©Mr dgwbr R>moH$ ObXamVyZ hmoUo A{Zdm © Amho Ago Ñï>r{Z~§YmV àñVm{dV Amho. _mÌXa {ZpíMV H$aVmZm IMm©Mr VnmgUr, IMm©_Ü o H$m ©j_Vm d n[aUm_H$maH$Vm AmUUo dË`m`moJo Ob dmnaH$Ë`mªdaMm Ob XamMm ~moOm H$_rV H$_r R>odUo `mgmR>r Zo_Ho$ Cnm` VagwMdbobo ZmhrVM, nU Aer bmoH${hVmMr y{_H$mhr Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio bmoH${hVOnÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo gXa Ñï>r{Z~§Y An`er R>aVmo. `m~m~V R>iH$ CUrdm nwT>rbà_mUo:

1.4.11.4.11.4.11.4.11.4.1 nmÊ`mMr JiVr VgoM Mmoar H$_r H$aÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo R>mog$ y{_H$m d Cnm`Ñï>r{Z~§YmV ZmhrV. VgoM ì`mdgm{`H$ nmUr dmnaH$Ë`mªZm Xa AmH$maUr Z hmoUo dmË`m§À`mH$Sy>Z _hgyb ~wS>dbm OmUo, `m ~m~r amoIÊ`m~m~Vhr gXa Ñï>r{Z~§YmV {dMmaHo$bobm Zmhr.

1.4.21.4.21.4.21.4.21.4.2 {d{dY H$m_mVrb AH$m ©j_ IM© d Ë`mMm Ob Xamda hmoUmam n[aUm_ `m~m~V{ddoMZ qH$dm R>mog àñVmd Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Zmhr.

1.4.31.4.31.4.31.4.31.4.3 AmñWmnZm IM© _yi XoI^mb-XwéñVrÀ`m IMm©nojm XmoZ Vo VrZnQ> OmñV Amho,Ago _mJrb AmH$S>odmardéZ bjmV oVo. Ë`m_wio gXa IMm©V n[aUm_H$Vm AmUÊ`m~m~VgmYm C„oIhr Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Zmhr.

1.4.41.4.41.4.41.4.41.4.4 XoI^mb-XwéñVrÀ`m IMm©~m~V AZoH$ ÌwQ>r dmë_r g§ñWoÀ`m Aä`mgmVyZ nwT>oAmboë`m Agë`m Varhr gXa IM© OmñV n[aUm_H$maH$ H$aÊ`m~m~V H$moUVrhr {e\$magd {Z`m_H$ Cnm` ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmV gwMdbobo ZmhrV.

1.51.51.51.51.5 ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmgmR>r AmIboë`m H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m (Q>åg© A°m\$ ao\$aÝg)ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmgmR>r AmIboë`m H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m (Q>åg© A°m\$ ao\$aÝg)ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmgmR>r AmIboë`m H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m (Q>åg© A°m\$ ao\$aÝg)ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmgmR>r AmIboë`m H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m (Q>åg© A°m\$ ao\$aÝg)ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmgmR>r AmIboë`m H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m (Q>åg© A°m\$ ao\$aÝg)VwbZoV àË`j gmXa Ho$bobm ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y AnyU©VwbZoV àË`j gmXa Ho$bobm ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y AnyU©VwbZoV àË`j gmXa Ho$bobm ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y AnyU©VwbZoV àË`j gmXa Ho$bobm ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y AnyU©VwbZoV àË`j gmXa Ho$bobm ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y AnyU©

ÑîQ>r{Z~§YmVrb Ame` H$m` d H$gm Agmdm `m~m~V H$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Ü og{dñVa `mXr Amho. _mÌ gXa AQ>tÀ`m nyV©Vo_Ü o àË`j gmXa Ho$bobm ÑîQ>r{Z~§YnyU©nUo An`er R>aVmo. Ë`m_wio gXa ÑîQ>r{Z~§Y AnyU© Amho d Vmo ^mJYmaH$m§erg„m_gbVrgmR>r Cn wº$ Zmhr.

gXa AQ>tÀ`m nyV©VoMo gImob {díbofU Ho$ë`mda `m~m~V nwT>rb {MÌ g_moa oVo(Vº$m H«$. 1 nhmdm)

Vº$m H«$. 1. H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m nyV©VoMo _yë`_mnZVº$m H«$. 1. H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m nyV©VoMo _yë`_mnZVº$m H«$. 1. H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m nyV©VoMo _yë`_mnZVº$m H«$. 1. H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m nyV©VoMo _yë`_mnZVº$m H«$. 1. H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tÀ`m nyV©VoMo _yë`_mnZ

A.Z§.A.Z§.A.Z§.A.Z§.A.Z§. nyV©VoMo Q>ßnonyV©VoMo Q>ßnonyV©VoMo Q>ßnonyV©VoMo Q>ßnonyV©VoMo Q>ßno {H$Vr Jmoï>t~m~V nyV©Vm{H$Vr Jmoï>t~m~V nyV©Vm{H$Vr Jmoï>t~m~V nyV©Vm{H$Vr Jmoï>t~m~V nyV©Vm{H$Vr Jmoï>t~m~V nyV©VmPmbr? g§»`m (Q> o$)Pmbr? g§»`m (Q> o$)Pmbr? g§»`m (Q> o$)Pmbr? g§»`m (Q> o$)Pmbr? g§»`m (Q> o$)

1) nyV©Vm 3 (10%)2) A§eV: nyV©Vm 3 (10%)3) A§eV: nyV©Vm na§Vw Cn wº$ Zmhr 5 (17%)4) WmVya _mVya MMm© 3 (10%)5) nyU©V: Xwb©j 13 (43%)6) ^{dî`mV nyV©Vm AeŠ` (à{H«$ oMr) 3 (10%)

g§X^© : ‘à`mg’ g§ñWoZo Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmg {X.15 OmZodmar 2009 amoOr gmXa Ho$boë`m {ZdoXZm_Yrb Vº$m 1 Vo4 Mm g§X^© KoVbm Amho. gXa VŠË`mVrb ‘nyU© Xwb©j’ Pmboë`m Jmoï>t_Ü`o 36.5% Ame`mMr AnyV©Vm Amho Va 6.5%à{H«$`oMr AnyV©Vm Amho.

Vº$m H«$_m§H$ 1 dê$Z Ago {XgVo H$s, gXa AQ>t_Ü o Z_yX Ho$boë`m Vã~b 43% Jmoï>tMrnyV©Vm Ñï>r{Z~§YmV Pmbobr Zmhr, Va \$º$ 10% Ame`mMr g§nyU© nyV©Vm Pmbr. {ZåZ-Ý`m{`H$ ñdén AgUmè`m Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmgmR>r hr EH$ A{Ve` J§ ra ~m~ Amho.Aem AnyU© pñWVrVrb Ñï>r{Z~§Ymda g„m_gbVrMr (H$m`ÚmZwgma ~§YZH$maH$) à{H«$`mgwé R>odUo Ë`mhÿZhr A{YH$ J§ ra ~m~ Amho.

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13 14

bm^ {_iUmÀ`m Ñï>rZo Ñï>r{Z~§Ym_Ü o nmdbo CMbÊ`mV Ambr AmhoV (CXmhaUmW©, Obg§dY©H$ V§ÌkmZ dmnaë`mg nmUrnÅ>rVyZ ‘[a~oQ>’ XoÊ`mMm àñVmd). ho eŠ` ìhmdo mgmR>rAmoTy>Z VmUyZ VH©$dmX _m§S>Ê`mV Ambo AmhoV. ho Amjonmh© Amho.

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2. R>moH$ Ob Xam{df`r {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ og {damoYmMr H$maUo 2. R>moH$ Ob Xam{df`r {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ og {damoYmMr H$maUo 2. R>moH$ Ob Xam{df`r {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ og {damoYmMr H$maUo 2. R>moH$ Ob Xam{df`r {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ og {damoYmMr H$maUo 2. R>moH$ Ob Xam{df`r {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ og {damoYmMr H$maUo

ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o_Ü o _yb yV C{Udm AmT>iVmV. gXaC{Udm§_wio hr à{H«$`m H$m`ÚmVrb bmoH$gh^mJr VÎdm§Mr n[anyU© A§_b~OmdUr H$aÊ`mVAn`er R>aVo. `mVrb R>iH$ CUrdm nwT>rëà_mUo :

2.12.12.12.12.1 H$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Yrb à{H«$`og§~§YmVrb AQ>tMr nyV©Vm ZmhrH$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Yrb à{H«$`og§~§YmVrb AQ>tMr nyV©Vm ZmhrH$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Yrb à{H«$`og§~§YmVrb AQ>tMr nyV©Vm ZmhrH$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Yrb à{H«$`og§~§YmVrb AQ>tMr nyV©Vm ZmhrH$m`©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Yrb à{H«$`og§~§YmVrb AQ>tMr nyV©Vm Zmhr

2.1.12.1.12.1.12.1.12.1.1 Ob Xa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o_Ü o ^mJYmaH$m§Mm (ñQ>oH$hmoëS>g©) gh^mJH$gm KoVbm Omdm `m~m~VrV g{dñVa {ddoMZ d {Z`_mdbr Agbobo ‘H$m_H$mOàMmbZ {d{Z`_’ (H§$S>ŠQ> A°m\$ {~PZog ao½ wboeZ - gr.~r.Ama.) V`ma H$aUoH$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tZwgma A{Zdm © hmoVo. _mÌ `mbm \$mQ>m XoD$Z gXa à{H«$`m H$moUË`mhr{d{Z`_m§{dZm gwé H$aÊ`mV Ambobr {XgVo. Ë`m_wio gXa à{H«$`m, {VMo Q>ßno, d Ano{jVn[aUm_ `m~m~V nmaXe©H$Vm d nyd©{ZpíMVr Zmhr. CXmhaUmW©, Ñï>r{Z~§Ym_Ü o R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_m§Mm H$ƒm _gwXm gm_m{dï> Zgë`m_wio gXa _gwÚmda gKZ nÕVrMrg„m_gbV à{H«$`m hmoUma H$s Zmhr `m~m~V AnmaXe©H$Vm Amho. Ë`m_wio AZoH$ A§Jm§ZrAnyU© Agboë`m Ñï>r{Z~§Ymda g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m KS>dyZ, Ë`mZ§Va WoQ> {d{Z`_ dOb XamMo A§{V_ AmXoe Va Omhra Ho$bo OmUma ZmhrV Zm, Aer e§H$m ^mJYmaH$m§_Ü oAmho. Ago Pmë`mg H$m`ÚmV g_m{dï> Agboë`m bmoH$gh^mJmÀ`m VÎdmg Iri ~gob.2.1.22.1.22.1.22.1.22.1.2 R>moH$ Ob XamÀ`m VÎdm§~m~V ñdV§Ì g„m_gbV à{H«$`m H$m ©H$jmË_H$AQ>tZwgma Ano{jV hmoVr. gXa AQ>tZwgma Ñï>r{Z~§YmÀ`m ^mJ 1 _Ü o R>moH$ Ob XamMrVÎdo g_m{dï> H$éZ Ë`mMo nwZ{d©bmoH$Z d _§OwarMr à{H«$`m nyU© Pmë`mZ§VaM nwT>À`m^mJmMr _m§S>Ur Ano{jV hmoVr. _mÌ gXa AQ>tZm YyS>H$mdyZ bmdbo Jobo Amho. R>moH$ Ob

Xam§À`m VÎdm§~m~V H$moUVrhr ñnï> y{_H$m Z KoVm d Ë`m~m~V g„m_gbV Z H$aVm gaiR>moH$ Ob Xa {ZpíMVr n ªVMm Q>ßnm gÜ`m gwé Agboë`m g„m_gbVrÀ`m à{H«$ oVJmR>bm Amho.

2.1.3 2.1.3 2.1.3 2.1.3 2.1.3 darb _wÚm§déZ bjmV oVo H$s Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo gXa H$m_mgmR>r‘H$m_H$mO àMmbZ {d{Z`_’ (gr.~r.Ama) Va V`ma Ho$bo ZmhrVM nU ñdV: V`maHo$boë`m H$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>rgwÜXm nmië`m Zmhr. `mMmM AW© {d{dY H$m`Xo, {Z`_, d{d{Z`_m§À`m Mm¡H$Q>rV amhÿZ BVam§À`m H$m_H$mOmMo {Z`_Z H$aUo Á`m {Z`_Zàm{YH$aUmH$Sy>Z A{^àoV Amho, Vo ñdV:À`m H$m_H$mOmgmR>r _mÌ R>aboë`m AQ>r nmiVZmhr. `m n[apñWVrMo R>moH$ Ob Xa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVr VgoM Xa {ZpíMVrÀ`m nwT>rbà{H«$ oV J§ ra n[aUm_ hmoD$ eH$VmV. `mg§X^m©V ho XoIrb bjmV KoVbo nm{hOo H$sñd §godr g§ñWm§Zr dma§dma AmR>dU H$éZ XoD$Z gwÜXm _O{ZàmZo ñdV:À`mH$m_H$mOmg§~§YmVrb {d{Z`_ (gr~rAma) V`ma H$aÊ`mMr Q>mimQ>mi Ho$br Amho. Iao Va,ñdm`Îm {Z`m_H$ g§ñWoZo ñdV:Mo H$m_H$mO {df`H$ {d{Z`_ Vm~S>Vmo~rZo V`ma H$aUoAno{jV AgVo. øm Q>mimQ>mir_wio ñdV:Mo H$m_H$mO {Z`_mZwgma MmbdÊ`mbm_O{ZàmMm {damoY Amho Agm H$mhrgm g_O ngabm Amho. Ë`m_Ü o R>moH$ Ob Xaà{H«$ oÀ`m g§X^m©Vrb _hÎdmÀ`m ÌwQ>tMr AmVm ^a nS>Vo Amho. `m_Ü o doirM gwYmaUmPmbr Zmhr Va Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmÀ`m nmaXe©H$Vo~m~V d CÎmaXm{`Ëdm~m~V Vrd«e§H$m CnpñWV hmoVrb, ho bjmV ¿`m`bm hdo.

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2.2.12.2.12.2.12.2.12.2.1 H$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tZwgma g„m_gbVrgmR>r gmXa H$aÊ`mV Ambobm g§nyU©Ñï>r{Z~§Y _amR>r ^mfoV V`ma H$aUo A{Zdm © hmoVo. _mÌ hr AQ> Z nmiVm Ob {Z`_Zàm{YH$aUmZo B§J«Or_Yrb Ñï>r{Z~§Ymda AmYm[aV Am¡nMm[aH$ d Omhra ñdénmVrbg„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m gwé Ho$br. {X. 30 Zmoìh|~a 2008 hr {d{dY ^mJYmaH$m§ZrAmnbr _Vo d gyMZm nmR>{dÊ`mMr A§{V_ VmarI CbQy>Z Joë`mdahr _amR>rVrb Ñï>r{Z~§YV`ma Ho$bm Jobm Zmhr. B§J«Or ^mfm Z g_OUmè`m Ag§»` eoVH$è`m§Zm d Ë`m§À`m nmUrdmna g§ñWm§Zm gXa à{H«$ oVyZ d§{MV H$aÊ`mV Ambo. eoVH$ar hm R>moH$ Obm~m~V gdm©V_moR>m ^mJrXma AgyZgwÜXm Ë`m§À`m JaOm§H$S>o Xwb©j H$aUo, ho _O{Zàm H$m`ÚmVrb dH$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>t_Yrb bmoH$gh^mJmÀ`m VÎdo d VaVyXtÀ`m {damoYr R>aVo.22222.2.2.2.2.2.2.2.2.2.2 {d{dY g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§À`m gyMZm§Z§Va gXa Ñï>r{Z~§YmMm \$º$ Jmofdmam _amR>r^mfoV V`ma H$aÊ`mV Ambm. _mÌ Vmon ªV {X. 30 Zmoìh|~a 2008 hr A§{V_ _wXV Q>>iyZ

15 16

Jobr hmoVr. _amR>rVrb Jmofdmam hm {X. 29 {S>g|~a 2008 amoOr àm{YH$aUmÀ`m g§Ho$VñWimda CnbãY Pmbm, d Ë`mda eoVH$è`m§Zr Amnbr _Vo d gyMZm nmR>{dÊ`mMr A§{V_VmarI {X. 15 OmZodmar 2009 XoÊ`mV Ambr. Aem àH$mao Oo_Vo_ 15 {Xdgm§Mm AdYr`mgmR>r XoÊ`mV Ambm. VgoM gXa VmarI d _amR>r Jmofdmam \$º$ g§Ho$VñWimda XoÊ`mVAmbm hmoVm. Ë`m_wio eoVH$è`m§n ªV hr _m{hVr nmohMUo d Ë`m§Zr 15 {Xdgm§À`m AmVAmnbr _Vo d gyMZm _m§S>Uo AeŠ` Pmbo. `mdéZ bjmV oVo H$s, g„m_gbVrÀ`mn{hë`m Q>ßß`mV eoVH$è`m§À`m JaOm§H$S>o nyU©V: Xwb©j H$aÊ`mV Ambo.2.2.3 2.2.3 2.2.3 2.2.3 2.2.3 Ñï>r{Z~§YmÀ`m _amR>r Jmofdmè`mV Ag§»` MwH$m AmhoV. VgoM gXa Jmofdmè`m_YyZÑï>r{Z~§YmMo n[anyU© {MÌ g_moa oV Zmhr. Ë`m_wio gXa Jmofdmè`mÀ`m AmYmao R>moH$ ObdmnamÀ`m gdm©V _moR>çm àdJm©~amo~a g„m_gbV à{H«$`m KS>{dUo {ZaW©H$ R>aVo.2.2.42.2.42.2.42.2.42.2.4 Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo Omhra Ho$boë`m amÁ`mVrb Mma {R>H$mUÀ`mg„m_gbVrÀ`m ~¡R>H$m§À`m à{H«$ oVhr eoVH$è`m§À`m JaOm§Mm {dMma Ho$bm Jobm Zmhr. gXa~¡R>H$m§Mm H$mbmdYr \$º$ 3 Vmg Agë`m_wio m Aën H$mbmdYrV R>moH$ Ob Xamgma»`mH$irÀ`m àíZm§da 3-5 {Oëøm§À`m eoVH$è`m§Zm Amnbr _Vo _m§S>Uo AeŠ` Amho. VgoMgXa ~¡R>H$m§_Ü o Amnbr _Vo {bIrV ñdénmV A{^{bIrV H$aÊ`mMr AQ> hreoVH$è`m§À`m Ñï>rZo OmMH$ Amho. `mM~amo~a gXa Ñï>r{Z~§YmVrb H$irMo _wÔo ñWm{ZH$eoVH$è`m§n ªV d Ë`m§À`m nmUr dmna JQ>m§n ªV nmohMmdoV m hoVyZo, VmbwH$m nmVirda eŠ`Zgbo Var {H$_mZ {Oëhm ñVamda H$m ©emim qH$dm OZOmJ¥VrMo BVa n`m© `m§Mm {dMmaPmbobm Zmhr. Ë`m_wio hr g§nyU© à{H«$`m bmImo eoVH$è`m§Zm ZOaoAmS> R>odyZ nma nmS>brOmUma Ago {XgVo.

3. 3. 3. 3. 3. R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V ZmJar JQ>m§À`m _mJÊ`m R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V ZmJar JQ>m§À`m _mJÊ`m R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V ZmJar JQ>m§À`m _mJÊ`m R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V ZmJar JQ>m§À`m _mJÊ`m R>moH$ ObXa {d{Z`_ {ZpíMVrÀ`m à{H«$ o~m~V ZmJar JQ>m§À`m _mJÊ`m

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3.23.23.23.23.2 g„mJmamZo gXa Ñï>r{Z~§Ym_Ü o {d{dY g§ñWm-g§KQ>Zm§Zr KoVboë`m CUrdm§Mm/Amjonm§Mm {dMma H$éZ ~Xb H$amdoV d Ñï>r{Z~§Y Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmbm Zì`mZogmXa H$amdm. ho H$aV AgVmZm H$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tMr nyV©Vm H$aUo A{Zdm © Agmdo.`m~m~VMo `mo½` AmXoe Ob {Z`_Z àm{YH$aUmZo g„mJmambm ÚmdoV.

3.33.33.33.33.3 Zì`mZo gmXa Ho$bobm Ñï>r{Z~§Y n[anyU© Amho H$s Zmhr `mMr VnmgUr Ob {Z`_Zàm{YH$aUmZo {d{dY ZmJar JQ>m§er g„m_gbV H$éZ H$amdr. Ë`mZ§VaM gXa Ñï>r{Z~§YOmhranUo g„m_gbVrgmR>r àH$m{eV H$amdm. gXa Ñï>r{Z~§YmÀ`m bmoH$m{^_wIAme`mÀ`m nyV©VogmR>r ZmJar JQ>m§Mr XoIaoI g{_Vr JR>rV H$amdr.

3.43.43.43.43.4 g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m hr H$m ©H$jmË_H$ AQ>tZwgma H$amdr. CXmhaUmW©,Ñï>r{Z~§YmMm ^mJ 1, H$m_H$mO àMmbZ {d{Z`_ d Ë`mZ§Va Ñï>r{Z~§YmMm ^mJ 2 AerQ>ßß`mQ>ßß`mZo g„m_gbVrMr à{H«$`m H$amdr.

3.53.53.53.53.5 g„m_gbVrgmR>r gmXa Ho$bobm H$moUVmhr XñVmdoO hm EH$mM doir B§J«Or VgoM_amR>r_Ü o àH$m{eV H$amdm. VgoM gXa XñVmdoO d Ë`mMm g§{já Jmofdmam àË oH$ VmbwŠ`mÀ`m{g§MZ {d^mJmÀ`m H$m`m©b`mV CnbãY H$éZ Úmdm.

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Approach Paper

On

ABPS Infrastructure Advisory Private Ltd.

Developing Regulations for Bulk Water Pricing in

the State of Maharashtra

Submitted to

Maharashtra Water Resources Regulatory Authority

Prepared by :