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    1 Finance Act 2015 

    PREFACE  

    Finance Act 2015  

    This document gives a brief insight of significant amendments made through

    Finance Act 2015 and SROs relating to Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise

    Duty. This document also presents significant changes made in fiscal laws through

    respective Provincial Finance Acts. Changes made in Custom laws and the Sindh

    Sales Tax on Services Act, 2011 are not included in this document. 

    In order to understand the impact of a particular change, reference should be made

    to the specific wordings in the relevant statute. 

    This summary of Finance Acts can also be accessed on our website www.frants.pk 

    July 4, 2015 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co. Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    3 Finance Act 2015 

    1. 

    PREFACE 

    01 

    2. 

    INCOME TAX 

    05 

    2.1 

    Powers of Federal Government 

    06 

    2.2 

    Tax Credit 

    06 

    2.3 

    Others 

    07 

    2.4 

    Income Tax Schedule 

    11 

    3. 

    SALES TAX 

    15 

    4. 

    FEDERAL EXCISE DUTY 

    23 

    5. 

    ICT ORDINANCE, 2001 

    24 

    6. 

    PUNJAB FINANCE ACT, 2015 

    25 

    7. 

    KPK PROVINCIAL FINANCE ACT, 2015 

    29 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    5 Finance Act 2015 

    INCOME TAX 

    Definitions 

    Section 2 

    The definition of “Consumer Goods “and“Fast 

    Moving Consumer Goods” has been

    introduced to give clarity regarding eligibility for

    reduction in Minimum Tax. 

    Definitions related to “Real Estate Investment 

    Trust” and “Pakistan Mercantile Exchange

    Limited “have been introduced with regard to

    new  taxation m|easures. 

    “Small Company” definition has been amended to

    increase the maximum paid up capital and

    Reserves from Rs. 25 Million to Rs. 50 Million. 

    Imposition of Super Tax (Tax Year 2015) 

    Section 4B 

    For the Tax Year 2015, Banking Companies and

    Other Persons having income equal to or

    exceeding Rs. 500 million, will additionally be

    subjected to Super Tax for Rehabilitation of

    Temporarily Displaced Persons at the rate of 4%

    and 3% respectively. Final tax related income

     will be calculated through imputable income

    basis for the calculation of Super Tax. 

    Tax on Undistributed Reserves 

    Section 5A 

    From Tax Year 2015, Public Companies

    (excluding banking companies, public companies

    in which not less than 50% shares are held by the

    Government and a modaraba) derives profit for a

    tax year and having undistributed tax reserves

    exceeding 100% of its paid up capital after paying

    dividend (if any), so much of its reserves as

    exceed 100% of its paid up capital shall be treated

    as income and will be subjected to tax at the rate

    of 10%. For tax year 2015, Companies have been

    given option of distributing cash dividend before

    the filing of tax return to avoid tax under this

    section. This provision shall not apply to public

    companies who distribute 40% of their after tax

    profit or 50% of paid up capital within 6 months of

    the end of tax year. 

    It has also been clarified that reserves include all 

    revenue reserves but exclude capital reserves,

    share premium reserves and reserves required to

    be created under any law, rules or regulations 

    Tax on Shipping of a resident

    Person Section 7A 

    Presumptive tax on the shipping income of

    resident persons previously provided in Second

    Schedule has now been placed in this section

    at following rates: 

    - Pakistani ships or vessel - US$ 1 per ton

    per gross registered tonnage per annum.

    - Foreign ships or vessels - US $ 0.15 per

    ton per gross registered tonnage foreach charter subject to a maximum of

    US$ 1 per annum per ton.

    Tax on Profit on Debt 

    Section 7B 

    Fixed Tax regime on Profit on Debt has been

    revised where maximum tax rate has been

    increased to 15% from earlier 10% in case the

    profit on debt exceeds Rs. 25 million; in a

    progressive manner and will be treated as

    separate block of income in cases other than

    companies. However, companies shall continueto pay tax at their applicable corporate tax rates.

    This Tax shall not apply to profit on debt which is

    exempt under ITO, 2001. 

    Depreciation First Year Allowance 

    Section 23 A 

    This section has been amended to include

    undertakings engaged in the manufacturing of

    cellular mobile phones and qualifying for exemption

    under clause 126N of Part I of the Second Schedule

    for claiming first year allowance. 

    Capital Gain Section 37A 

    Rates on Capital Gains on disposal of securities

    have been revised. Such gains are subject to

    12.50% and 15% tax for Tax Year 2015 & 2016

    respectively if the security sold having holding

    period of one year or less. Whereas, if the holding

    period of security is between twelve to twenty four  

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    6 Finance Act 2015 

    months, gains are subject to 10% and 12.50% tax   twenty four months but for the Tax Year 2016, 

    for Tax Year 2015 & 2016 respectively. However, 

    such gains will attract tax at the rate 7.5% if the 

    for the Tax Year 2015, there will be no tax if the   holding period is upto forty eight months. 

    period of holding of the security sold exceeds 

    POWERS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT  

    The power of the Federal Government for   Coordination Committee of Cabinet, that too, on  

    allowing exemptions and concession under the  the basis of specific purposes and circumstances 

    Income Tax Ordinance, 2001(ITO) have been  as defined in the law. Moreover, the maximum 

    made subject to the approval for Economic  validity of notifications shall be one year. 

    TAX CREDITS 

    Investment in Shares & Insurance 

    Section 62 

    The maximum limit of Rs.1.000 Million has been

    increased to Rs. 1.500 Million for calculation of tax

    credit on Investment in shares and insurance

    premium. 

    Profit on Debt 

    Section 64 A 

    The Tax Credit available for Profit on HouseLoan/Debt has been replaced by deductibleallowance for house loan/debt and its maximumlimit has been enhanced to Rs. 1.000 Millionfrom Rs. 0.750 Million. Previously tax credit wasallowed on average tax rate formula but nowstraight deduction has been allowed subject torestriction of 50% of taxable income or Rs. 1.000Million which ever is less. Further any excessprofit on debt paid shall not be allowed to carryforward to next years. 

    Credit for Employment Generation 

    Section 64 B 

     A new Tax Credit has been introduced forEmployment Generation. The Manufacturers,setting up new manufacturing units (between July1, 2015 to June 30

    th, 2018), will be eligible for a

    tax credit of 1% of tax payable (subject to

    maximum of 10% of tax payable) for every fiftyregistered employees' with EOBI and ESSI, Thecompany can avail the Tax Credit for a period often years. 

    Miscellaneous - Tax Credit 

    Section 65 

    Tax credit under section 65B, 65D and 65E were

    allowed against the final/minimum taxation but 

    due to section 169(2) and 113 (1) there was

    confusion in eligibility of such tax credits. A newsub-section has now been introduced for theresolution of said ambiguity as tax credits undersaid sections are already allowed againstfinal/minimum tax. 

    Balancing, Modernization & Replacement 

    Section 65 B 

    Tax credit for investment in Balancing,Modernization and Replacement of existing plantand machinery which was available with respectto investments made up till 30 June 2015 hasbeen extended for one more year i.e. 30 June,2016. 

    Tax Credit for Enlistment 

    Section 65 C 

    Tax Credit for the Company opting for enlistment

    in any registered stock exchanges in Pakistan has

    now been increased to 20% from existing 15%.  

    Tax Credit for Industrial

    Undertakings Section 65 E 

    The time frame for the Tax Credit under Section65E of ITO for industrial undertakings establishedbefore July 1, 2011 has been rationalized byallowing five years from the date of setting up orcommencement of commercial production fromthe new plant or expansion project, whichever islater. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    7 Finance Act 2015 

    OTHERS 

    Agreements for the avoidance of double 

    taxation

    Section 107 

    In order to exchange information with regard to

    double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion,

    the Federal Government is authorized to enter into

    agreements with Government or Governments of

    foreign countries or tax jurisdictions. In addition, the

    Federal Government has ensured the confidentiality

    of such sort of information under the cover of

    “Notwithstanding”clause. Similar authority has also

    been introduced in the Sales Tax as well as Federal

    Excise laws. 

    Tax on Builders 

    Section 113A 

    Tax on Builders, which was introduced through

    Finance Act, 2013 on the income of builders,

    has been suspended till June 30, 2018. 

    Tax on Land Developers 

    Section 113B 

    Minimum Tax on Land Developers has been

    introduced at the rate of 2% of the value of land

    notified by any authority for the purpose of stamp

    duty. 

    Alternative Corporate Tax Section 113C 

    The Finance Act has clarified the term “Corporate

    tax” as higher of tax payable by the company on

    income liable to corporate tax rate mentioned in

    the 1st Schedule and minimum tax payable under

    any of the provisions of the Ordinance. 

    Furthermore, the applicability of ACT has been

    extended to a company setting up an Industrial

    undertaking that is subject to reduced corporate

    tax rate of 20 percent under clause (18A) of Part II

    of the Second Schedule to the Ordinance. 

    Revision of Income Tax Return 

    Section 114 

    Taxpayer has been authorized to revise the Tax

    Return without the prior approval of Commissioner,

    if the Revised Tax Return is filed within 60 days of

    filing of the Original Tax Return. 

    Furthermore, in case the order for approval for

    revision of return is not made within 60 days, the

    approval shall be deemed to have been granted. 

    Stay in Recovery Proceedings by 

    Commissioner Appeals 

    Section 128 

    The Commissioner (Appeals) may extend the stay

    for another thirty days after hearing the

    Commissioner against whose order an appeal has

    been made, provided that order on appeal shall be

    passed within the said period of such thirty days. 

    Recovery against Order  

    Section 137 

    The period for the recovery of tax under an

    assessment order or an amended assessment

    order or any other order issued by the

    Commissioner has been extended to thirty days

    from existing fifteen days. However, the period of

    sixty days allowed for the provisional assessment

    under Section 122C of the ITO has been reduced

    to forty five days. 

    Advance Payment of Tax 

    Section 147 

    Tax payer is now required to estimate its Tax

    Liability for the Tax Year before the end of itssecond quarter instead of the prevailing

    requirement before the end of fourth quarter. In

    case, the tax payable for the tax year is likely to

    be more than the amount required to be paid as

    per provisions of law, the tax payer is required to

    pay 50% of such tax liability by due date of

    second installment and the balance 50% in two

    equal installments payable by the due dates of

    third and fourth quarters of the Tax Year. 

    Imports 

    Section 148 

    Power of exempting persons, goods or classes of

    goods from tax withholding under section 148

    has been withdrawn from the Board. However, all

    the active notifications shall remain in place

    unless rescinded by the Board. 

    Moreover, special rate of final tax on local 

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    8 Finance Act 2015 

    purchase of cooking oil or vegetable ghee by

    manufacturers at the rate of 2 percent has

    been placed under a special provision; earlier it

     was covered under clause 13C of Part II of

    Second Schedule. 

    Exemption Certificate for Permanent 

    Establishment 

    Section 152 

    The Permanent Establishment in Pakistan of

    a non-resident person is now entitled to apply

    Commissioner for tax exemption/reduction

    certificate on account of tax payable under

    Section 152(2A) of the ITO. 

    With holding from Services 

    Section 153 

    Tax deducted while making payment to

    companies on account of services rendered was

    proposed in Finance Bill 2015 to be made

    adjustable for the Companies Rendering Services

     with effect from tax year 2009 on the demand of

    Services Sector. But surprisingly clause 79 of Part

    IV of Second Schedule has been omitted through

    the Finance Act passed by Parliament which

    means that the tax withheld from both companies

    and others shall be minimum tax on their income. 

    Tax deducted at the rate of 10% while making

    payment to a Sports person has been declared

    Final Tax with effect from Tax Year 2013. 

    Option of Normal Taxation for

    Exporters Section 154 

    Exporters have been provided with an

    irrevocable option to opt for filing of normal

    income tax return under Section 114 of the ITO,

    2001 instead of filing statement of final taxation

    under Section 115(4) of the ITO, 2001. This

    option shall be exercised every year at the time

    of filing the income tax return. However, no

    incentives have been provided in this regard astax deducted on the exports proceeds shall be

    minimum tax for such tax year. 

    Timing of Deduction of Tax 

    Section (158) 

    Board has been empowered to define the term

    'actually paid' as the deduction of tax at source is 

    to be made on the 'amount actually paid' to

    the recipients in most cases. 

    Payment of Surcharge/Refund 

    Section 161/171 

    Rate of Default Surcharge on account of non-

    deduction/payment of tax has been reduced to

    12% from 18% whereas additional payment for

    delayed refund payable by Board has also

    been reduced to KIBOR plus 0.5% from 15%. 

    Banking Information of Non Residents 

    Section 165B 

     A new section 165B has been introduced to

    empower the Board to procure information related

    to non-resident persons from financial institutions

    including banks to discharge its duties under

    bilateral or multilateral treaties/agreements. 

    Special Audit Panels 

    Section 176-177 

    The concept of “Special Audit Panels(SAP)” has

    been introduced this year which will be comprising of

    two or more members, consisting of an officer of the

    Inland Revenue, a firm of Chartered Accountants, a

    firm of Cost and Management Accountants or any

    persons as directed by Board. SAP will be headed

    by the chairman who shall be an Officer of Inland

    Revenue. Such SAPs, after getting approvals from

    the Commissioner, may exercise powers under

    Sections 121, 176, 177, 210 and 211 of the ITO,

    2001. 

    Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) 

    Number  

    Section (181) 

    Through this amendment, Individuals'

    Computerized National Identity card numbers

    shall be used as National Tax Number from the

    tax year 2015. It implies that NTN number shall be

    no longer required for filing returns of individuals. 

    Penalties 

    Section 182 

    Minimum Penalty for Non-Filing of statement of

    final taxation and withholding tax statements has

    been brought in the main section from the

    respective schedule and has been reduced to

    ten thousand rupees from fifty thousand rupees. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    9 Finance Act 2015 

    The penalty for non-filing of wealth statement

    and wealth reconciliation statement has been

    enhanced from Rs. 100/per day of default to

    higher of 0.1% of the taxable income per week or

    Rs. 20,000. 

    Automatic Selection for Audit 

    Section 214 D 

    Finance Act now provides for automatic

    selection for tax audit of a person who doesn't:  

    a) file his tax return within specified time

    provided in the Ordinance or within the

    time extended by the Board or further

    extended upto 30 days by the

    Commissioner; or

    b) pay tax due alongwith return within due

    date.

    However, audit proceedings in such cases shall

    only be initiated after the expiry of ninety days

    from the due date of filing of return as mentioned

    in (a) above. 

    Subject to provisions regarding levy of penalty,

    default surcharge and selection for audit by the

    Board under section 182, 205 and 214C

    respectively, aforesaid automatic selection

    provisions shall not apply if the person files the

    return within ninety days from the date

    mentioned in (a) above; 

    - 25% higher tax is paid than the tax paid on

    the basis of taxable income declared during

    immediately preceding tax year;

    - tax at the rate of 2% of turnover or tax as

    per the applicable tax rate under the First

    Schedule, whichever is higher, is paid

    alongwith the return in cases where either a

    return was not filed or income below taxable

    limit was declared in the immediately

    preceding tax year; and

    - where return has been filed for immediately

    preceding tax year, turnover declared for

    the tax year is not less than the turnover

    declared for the immediately preceding tax

    year.

    Section 177 and 214C regarding audit and

    selection for audit by the Board shall not apply for

    a tax year to a person registered as a retailer

    under rule (4) of the Sales Tax Special Procedure

    Rules, 2007 subject to the condition that the nameof the person so registered remained on the sales

    tax active taxpayers' list throughout the tax year.

    This provision shall have effect from the date

    announced by the Board through Notification in

    the official gazette. 

    Reward to Whistle blowers 

    Section 227B 

     A concept of whistle blower has been introduced

    in Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise

    laws for the person who reports concealment or

    evasion of income tax, fraud, corruption ormisconduct by providing credible information

    leading towards detection of tax evasion and

    related recovery. The Board may sanction reward

    to such whistle blowers subject to the procedures

    to be prescribed in this behalf. 

    Domestic Electricity Consumption 

    Section 235A 

    For the purpose of collection of advance tax from

    the domestic consumers' monthly limit of

    electricity bill is reduced from Rs. 100,000 to Rs.

    75,000. 

    Advance Tax on Internet 

    Section 236 

     Advance tax rates applicable on telephone services

    expanded to include internet services in their ambit

    for deduction of tax. 

    Advance Tax on Domestic Tickets 

    Section 236B 

    Collection of advance tax has been abolished on

    purchase of air tickets for travailing to Balochistan

    Coastal Belt, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, FATA,

    Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral. 

    Advance Tax on Sales to Retailers or  

    Wholesalers 

    Section 236H 

    Fertilizer has been excluded from the ambit of  

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    10  Finance Act 2015 

    advance tax on sales to retailers or wholesalers.

    The Finance Act has also levied tax on

    transactions between dealers and wholesalers. . 

    Advance tax by Educational Institutions

    Section 236I 

    Collection of advance tax by Educational

    Institutions from non-resident person has been

    relaxed on the premise that the non-resident

    has no Pakistan source income and fee is

    remitted directly to the bank account of

    educational institution from abroad through

    normal banking channels. 

    Advance tax on Non Cash Banking 

    Transactions 

    Section 236P 

    For Non-Filers, all banking transactions related to

    transfer and purchase of banking instruments,

    exceeding fifty thousand rupees a day, will be

    liable to adjustable advance tax at the rate of

    0.6%. It includes payments through crossed

    cheques. Amount shall be deducted from the

    account of person issuing banking instrument. 

    Advance tax on Rental of Machinery &  

    Equipment 

    Section 236Q 

    Payment to a resident person for rent to use

    commercial, industrial, scientific equipment ormachinery has been made subject to deduction of

    Income Tax at the rate of 10% (irrespective of filer  

    or non-filer) which would be Final Tax on such

    income. Agriculture machinery and machinery

    owned and leased by a leasing company, an

    investment bank, a modaraba, a scheduled bank or

    a developmental finance institution shall not becovered by this provision. 

    Advance tax on Educational Expenses remitted 

    abroad

    Section 236R 

    Education related expenses remitted abroad will

    also be made liable to deduction of adjustable

    advance tax at the rate of 5%. Tax shall be

    collected from the payer of education related

    expenses. 

    Dividend in Specie 

    Section 236S 

    Dividend in specie has also been made liable for

    deduction of advance tax at the rates applicable to

    cash dividend i.e. 12.50% for filers while 17.50%

    for Non-Filers. 

    Future Commodity Contracts 

    Section 236 T 

    Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited is required to

    collect advance tax from purchase, sale and

    commission on future commodity contracts at the

    rate of 0.05%. The aforementioned collection of tax

    shall be adjustable against tax liability. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    11  Finance Act 2015 

    INCOME TAX SCHEDULES 

    FIRST SCHEDULE  

    Tax Rates For Business Individual and AOPs 

    Taxable income  Rate 

    from 

    upto 

    0  400,000 0% 

    400,001 500,000 7%of amount exceeding 

    400,000 

    500,001 750,000 Rs. 7,000 + 10% of amount 

    exceeding 500,000 

    750,001 1,500,000 Rs. 32,000 + 15% of amount exceeding 750,000

     

    1,500,001 2,500,000 Rs. 144,500 + 20% of amount 

    exceeding 1,500,000 

    2,500,001 4,000,000 Rs. 344,500 + 25% of amount 

    exceeding 2,500,000 

    4,000,001 6,000,000 Rs. 719,500 + 30% of amount 

    exceeding 4,000,000 

    6,000,001 

    and above 

    Rs. 1,319,500 + *35% of  

    amount exceeding 6,000,000 

    * for AOP’s (Professional firms prohibited fromincorporating by any law) rate of tax shall be at 32% from

    tax year 2016 and onwards. 

    Tax Rates For Salaried Individual 

    Taxable income  Rate 

    from  upto 

    400,000 

    0% 

    400,001 

    500,000 

    2%of amount exceeding 

    400,000 

    500,001 

    750,000 

    Rs. 2,000 + 5% of amount 

    exceeding 500,000 

    750,001 

    1,400,000 

    Rs. 14,500 + 10% of amount 

    exceeding 750,000 

    1,400,001 

    1,500,000 

    Rs. 79,500 + 12.5% of amount 

    exceeding 1,400,000 

    1,500,001 

    1,800,000 

    Rs. 92,000 + 15% of amount 

    exceeding 1,500,000 

    1,800,001 

    2,500,000 

    Rs. 137,000 + 17.5% of amount 

    exceeding 1,800,000 

    2,500,001 

    3,000,000 

    Rs. 259,500 + 20% of amount 

    exceeding 2,500,000 

    3,000,001 

    3,500,000 

    Rs. 359,500 + 22.5% of amount 

    exceeding 3,000,000 

    3,500,001 

    4,000,000 

    Rs. 472,500 + 25% of amount 

    exceeding 3,500,000 

    4,000,001 

    7,000,000 

    Rs. 597,000 + 27.5% of amount 

    exceeding 

    4,000,000 

    7,000,001 

    and above 

    Rs. 1,422,000 + 30% of amount 

    exceeding 7,000,000 

    Tax Rates  For Companies 

    Description 

    Rate 

    Banking company  35% 

    Other than banking company- TY- 2016 

    32% 

    Other than banking company- TY- 2017  31% 

    Other than banking company- TY- 2018 

    30% 

    Super Tax Rates 

    Description  Rate 

    Banking company  4% 

    Other person having income equal to or   3% 

    exceeding Rs. 500 Million 

    Tax Rates For Profit on debt 

    Taxable income  Rate 

    from  upto 

    25,000,000 10% 

    25,000,001  50,000,000 Rs. 2,500.000 + 12.5% of  

    amount exceeding 25 Million 

    50,000,001 

    and above 

    Rs. 5,625,000 + 15% of amount 

    exceeding 50 Million 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    12  Finance Act 2015 

    Sec. 

    Category 

    Filer  

    Non 

    Filer  

    37A  Capital Gains Tax - Company 

     

    Stock Funds 

    10 % 

    25% 

     

    Other than Stock Funds 

    25% 

    25% 

    Capital Gains Tax - Individuals &  10%

     

    17.5% 

    AOPs 

    148    Industrial undertaking importing 

    re-meltable steel (PCP Heading 

    72.04) and directly reduced iron 

    for its own use. 

      Manufacturers covered under  

    SOR 1125( I)/2011, dated 3112-  1%  1.5% 2011.

     

    Import of Potassic Fertilizer    Imports of Urea fertilizer    Import of gold   Import of cotton 

    Import of LNG- designated bryers 

    Import of pulses 

    2% 

    3% 

    Commercial importers covered under   3%  4.5% 

    SRO 1125 (I) / 2011, dated 31-12- 

    2011 

    Ship breaker on import of ship  4.5%  6.5% 

    Tax to be collected from every 

    importer of goods on the value of  

    goods. 

    a) 

    In the case of Industrial  5.5%

     

    8% 

    undertaking not otherwise 

    covered 

    b)  all other cases of companies  5.5%  8% 

    c) 

    In the case of persons other  

    6% 

    9% than those covered in a & b

     

    above 

    Sec. 

    Category 

    Filer  

    Non 

    Filer  

    150  Dividend income  12.5%  17.5% 

    151 

    Profit on Debit 

    10 % 

    17.5% 

    152  Payments to Permanent 

    Establishment of Non- Residents 

    supply of goods  - Company 4%  6% 

    - Others 4.5%

     

    6.5% 

    supply of services  - Company 8%  12% 

    - Others 

    10%  15% transport services

     

    2%  2% execution of contract

     

    - Company 

    7% 

    10% 

    - Others 7.5%

     

    10% 

    Sport persons 10%

     

    10% 

    153 

    Payments to Residents 

    supply of goods 

    - Company 

    4% 

    6% 

    - Others 

    4.5% 

    6.5 

    supply of services 

    - Company 

    8% 

    12% 

    - Others  10%  15% 

    transport services  2%  2% 

    execution of contract  - Company  7%  10% 

    - Others 

    7.5% 

    10% 

    Sport Persons 

    10% 

    10% 

    Electronic and Print Media 

    Services 

    - Company 

    1% 

    12% 

    1% 

    15% 

    - Others 

    156A  Commission on Petroleum  12%  15% 

    products 

    231A 

    Cash withdrawal exceeding Rs. 

    0.3% 

    0.6% 

    50,000/- in a day 

    231AA 

    Other transaction with Bank  0.3%  0.6% 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    13  Finance Act 2015 

    Sec 

    Category 

    Filer  

    Non Filer  

    233  Brokerage & Commission 

     

     Advertisements 

    10% 

    15% 

      Others  12%  15% 

    234  Goods Transport Vehicles  Rs. 2.5  Rs. 4 (per kg) Passenger Transport Vehicles

     

    Seating capacity 

    >410

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    15 Finance Act 2015 

    SALES TAX 

    Who is not Active Tax Payer  

    Section 2(l) 

    The definition of active tax payer in the SalesTax Act has been introduced through

    amendment in subsection 2(1). The Active

    Taxpayer means a registered person who does

    not fall in any of the following categories: 

    (a) who is black listed or whose registration is

    suspended or blocked under section 21;

    (b) who fails to file Sales Tax returns by

    due date for consecutive 2 periods;

    (c) who fails to file Income Tax return u/s 114

    or statement u/s 115 of IT Ordinance

    2001 by due date; and

    (d) who fails to file two consecutive monthly

    or an annual withholding statement under

    section 165 of the Income Tax

    Ordinance, 2001.

    The Board shall have the power to maintain active

    taxpayers list (ATL) in the manner as prescribed

    through rules under section 21A.The Board

    updates the ATL on 15th of every month. It is

    important to be on ATL all times otherwise it

     would adversely affect the tax payer in terms of

    application of higher tax rate and non-admissibility

    of input tax. 

    Cottage Industry 

    Section 2( 5AB) 

    Previously persons being manufacturer having

    utility bills value during the last 12 months less

    than Rs.700,000 are defined as “Cottage

    Industry”.Now this limit of utility bills has been

    increased to Rs.800,000 considering the

    inflationary impact and increasing utilities cost. 

    Retailer  

    Section 2(28) 

    Definition of retailer has been modified and the

    threshold limit for retailer  having combine

    business of importer or manufacturer  for

    registration as retailer has been omitted. 

    Supply 

    Section 2(33) 

    The definition of “Supply” has been extended toinclude goods belonged to another person when

    transferred or delivered to the owner or to a

    person nominated by him. The definition of

    supply has been amended to give legal cover for  

    sales tax collection on supply upon toll

    manufacturing. Here it is important to note the

    dispute over rights to claim sales tax on toll

    manufacturing service is prevailing among

    provinces and Federal Government. The Board

    though has strengthened their stance on their

    right to collect sales tax on toll manufacturing,

    however, the issue will not be resolved until and

    unless provincial governments delete the entry of

    Sales Tax on toll manufacturing from their

    charging Schedule of respective Sales Tax Act

    otherwise dispute would continue to prevail over

    the exclusive right of collection of sales tax on toll

    manufacturing. 

    Further Tax 

    Section 3 (1A) 

    The rate of further sales tax has been increased

    from 1% to 2%. This further sales tax is required

    to be paid by a registered person on supplies toun-registered person. The rationale behind

    increase of further sales tax is to increase cost of

    doing business with unregistered segment of the

    trade and also to recover some indirect tax. 

    Scope of Tax 

    Section 3(2) / 13 

    The Power of the Federal Government for allowing

    exemptions and concession under the Sales Tax

     Act, 1990 have been made subjected to the

    approval of Economic Coordination Committee of

    Cabinet, and that too, on the basis of specificpurposes and circumstances as defined in the

    law. Any notification issued after 1st July 2015

    shall stand rescind on expiry of financial year if not

    approved by the National Assembly. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    16 Finance Act 2015 

    Time and manner of payment 

    Section 6. 

    The powers of Customs authority has been

    extended with respect to recovery of sales tax which is currently available with Inland Revenue

    officials only. 

    Determination of tax liability 

    Section 7 

    The anomalies faced by persons on provisional

    clearance of their bill of entry has been

    addressed. Earlier, credit of input tax on

    provisionally cleared bill of entry was not available

    for adjustment with sales tax liability. 

    Tax credit not allowed 

    Section 8 

    The restriction on Input Tax adjustment placed

    under section 8(1)(h) on “pre-fabricated

    buildings” has been removed. 

    The restriction on Input Tax adjustment against

    services has been placed in respect of which

    adjustment is barred by the respective provincial

    sales tax laws. 

    No input shall be allowed against import or

    purchase of agricultural machinery and

    equipment. 

    The restriction on input adjustment is also placed

    on such goods and service which at the time of

    filing of return by the buyer have not be declared

    by the supplier in its respective return. This is very

    dangerous amendment and shall have serious

    consequences. The effective date of this particular

    restriction will be notified by the Board. 

    Joint & Several Liability 

    Section 8A 

    The burden has been placed on tax department to

    discharge onus in respect of unpaid amount of

    sales tax under section 8-A. The amendment is

    very important in nature considering the frequent

    abuse of this section by the field formations in

    past against the spirit of the law. 

    Registration 

    Section 14 

    The basic sales tax registration laws were 

    transferred into Sales Tax Rules which are now

    being transferred back to main legislation. As per

    existing provisions of law, following categories

    are required to be registered under Sales Tax Act, 1990. 

    a) a manufacturer other than cottage

    industry

    b) a retailer who is liable to pay sales tax

    under the Act or Rules excluding such

    retailers required to pay sales tax through

    electricity bills.

    c) an importer

    d) an exporter who intends to obtain sales

    tax refund.

    e) a wholesaler, dealer or distributor

    f) a person required to be registered

    under Federal or Provincial law

    The Board has amended Sales Tax Rules, 2006

    to include the concept of temporary registration for

    import purposes by the new manufacturers. 

    Special Audit Panels 

    Section 32A 

    The concept of “Special Audit Panels(SAP)” has

    been introduced this year which will be comprising

    of two or more members, consisting of an officerof the Inland Revenue, a firm of Chartered

     Accountants, a firm of Cost and Management

     Accountants or any persons as directed by Board.

    SAP will be headed by the chairman who shall be

    an Officer of Inland Revenue. This penal shall

    lawfully function even one member other than

    chairman is absent from conducting audit. 

    Penalty 

    Section 33 

    Penalty of Rs.100 per day was applicable for the

    first fifteen days in case of delayed filing of SalesTax Return. Now the time limit of fifteen days has

    been reduced to ten days. Likewise, minimum

    penalty amount of Rs.500 per day is now provided

    if the due amount of sale tax is paid within next

    ten days instead of earlier fifteen days. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    17 Finance Act 2015 

    Monitoring / Tracking by electronic

    means Section 40C 

    Regarding barcode facility for the goods which

    cannot be sold without affixing the tax stamp,

    banderole, sticker by the manufacturer, importer

    or any other person. The Board shall appoint

    licensee from whom such tax stamp, banderole,

    stickers, barcode, etc. would be acquired against

    price approved by the Board including cost of

    equipment installed by such licensee in the

    premises of the registered person. 

    Power of the Board and Commissioner to call 

    records

    Section 45A 

     A meaningful amendment has been made

     whereby the Board or CIR can call record foreither on his own motion or otherwise. Previously

    such power can only be exercised on his own

    motion only. 

    Agreement for exchange of information

    Section 56A 

    The Federal Government has been empowered to

    enter into bilateral or multilateral agreements with

    provincial government or foreign governments for

    exchange of information. However the disclosure

    of such information by a public servant shall be

    confidential and restricted as provided undersection 216 of ITO 2001. 

    Prize Scheme 

    Section 56C 

    Federal Board of Revenue is authorized to

    introduce prize schemes to promote tax culture. In

    order to encourage the general public to make

    purchases only from registered persons against

    valid sales tax invoice, the Board may introduce

    incentive in terms of cash, prize or as it deem fit. 

    Reward to Whistle blower  

    Section 72D 

     A concept of whistle blower has been introduced

    in Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise

    laws for the person who reports concealment or

    evasion of income tax fraud, corruption or

    misconduct by providing credible information

    leading towards detection of tax and related

    recovery. The Board may sanction reward to such

     whistle blowers subject procedures to be

    prescribed in this behalf. 

    Certain important amendments in Schedules 

    Flavored milk, milk cream, yogurt, cheese butter,

    desi ghee and whey powder which are sold in

    retail packing under a brand name were under

    Zero Rating Regime under Fifth Schedule read

     with SRO 608/(I) 2014. The same are now shifted

    to Eighth Schedule with chargeability of Sales

    Tax at the rate of 10%. 

     Air crafts, aviation equipment, diagnostic kits and

    other medical related material will be exempted

    from sales tax. 

    Raw, pickled and wet blue hides and skins,

    manufacturers of marble and granite (turnover

    being less than five million), Poultry and Cattle

    Feeds, Bricks & Crush Stone(upto June 30th,

    2018) are now exempted from sales tax. 

    Incinerators, motorized sweepers, snow plough,

    reclaimed lead, waste paper, ginned cotton and

    plant & machinery for Bio Diesel will now be

    subject to sales tax at the rate of 5%. 

    Sales tax slabs on import of and registration of

    Mobile Phones will be doubled. However,

    regulatory duty currently applicable has been

     withdrawn. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    18 Finance Act 2015 

    IMPACT OF SALES TAX SROs 

    S.R.O 483(I)/2015 – 

     Amendment in S.R.O 383(I)/2015 dated the 30th

     April, 2015  

    Petroleum products related Sales Tax rates have

    been changed by amending SRO 383(I)/2015

    dated April 30th, 2015. The comparisons of rates

    are as under  

    Rates prior  

    Rates 

    Product  

    to 

    w.e.f. 

    01.07.2015  01.07.2015 

    Motor Spirit 

    19% 

    17% 

    HOBC 

    17% 

    17% 

    Kerosene Oil  17%  17% 

    HSD  28%  29% 

    LDO  16%  17% 

    S.R.O 484(I)/2015 – 

     Amendment   In Sales Tax (Special Procedures) 

    Rules, 2007  

    The summary of proposed changes is as under: 

      Chapter IX relating to special procedure for

    processing of refund claims filed by the

    cotton ginners has been omitted, as the

    same become redundant due to ginned

    cotton's exemption status under the

    prevailing provisions of sales tax law.

      Wholesaler-cum-retailers falling under

    Chapter XIII are given waiver from

    provisions of section 73 of the Act and

    allowed to issue tax invoice in respect of

    specified goods subject to extra tax.

     

    Sales tax invoices shall be issued by theregistered persons in steel sector for the

    product / category at the following rates

    Prior to July  After July 01, 

    01, 2015 

    2015 

    Invoices issued by 

     Amount of sales tax 

     Amount of sales tax 

    and for or to 

    to mentioned on the 

    to mentioned on the 

    invoices 

    invoices 

    By steel melters or  

    Rs. 6,447 per metric 

    Rs. 8,047 per metric 

    composite units of  

    ton 

    ton 

    melting, re-rolling 

    and MS cold 

    drawing to 

    registered re-rollers 

    By steel re-rollers, 

    Rs.7,357 per metric 

    Rs.9,217 per metric 

    using ingots or  

    ton 

    ton 

    billets of steel 

    melters or  

    composite units of  

    melting, re-rolling 

    and MS cold 

    drawing, to registerd 

    persons 

    By re-rollers, using 

    Rs. 8,092 per metric 

    Rs. 8,092 per metric 

    billets of Pakistan 

    ton 

    ton 

    Steel Mills or  

    Peoples Steel Mills 

    or Heavy 

    Mechanical 

    Complex or  

    imported billets, to 

    registered persons 

    By re-rollers,using 

    Rs.7,610 per metric 

    Rs.9,170 per metric 

    ship-plated and re- 

    ton 

    ton 

    rollable scrap as raw  

    material, to 

    registered persons 

    By re-rollers, to 

    Rs. 910 per metric 

    Rs. 1,170 per metric 

    unregistered 

    ton 

    ton 

    persons 

    By persons 

    Rs. 8,526 per metric 

    Rs. 8,526 per metric 

    supplying imported 

    ton 

    ton 

    MS products, to 

    registered persons 

    By persons 

    Rs. 910 per metric 

    Rs. 1,170 per metric 

    supplying imported 

    ton 

    ton 

    MS products, to 

    unregistered 

    persons 

    With a view to rationalizing the present 

    concessionery regime of sales tax rates on steel  

    sector, rates have been changed as under: 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    19 Finance Act 2015 

    Description 

    Rates prior  

    Rates w.e.f. 

    to 

    01.07.2015 

    01.07.2015 

    Steel Melter, Steel re-roller, 

    Rs.7 per unit 

    Rs.9 per unit 

    composite unit of melting, re- 

    of electricity 

    of electricity 

    rolling and MS cold drawing 

    consumed 

    consumed 

    Import of re-meltable iron 

     Adjustable 

     Adjustable 

    and steel scrap 

    sales tax of  

    sales tax of  

    Rs.5,600/PM 

    Rs.5,600/PM 

    Import of waste and scrap  -

      Non- 

    compressor   adjustable

     

    sales tax of  

    Rs.5,600/P 

    MT 

    Local supply of waste and 

    Not subject to 

    scrap compressor  

    sales tax 

    Local supply of re-meltable 

    Rs.5,600/PM 

    iron and steel scrap 

    Ship breakers-at the time of  

    Rs.1,663 

    Rs.2,138 

    import on re-rollable scrap 

    Steel melters and re-rolling 

    Rs.45,458 

    Rs.58,446 

    units-generating self- 

    electricity 

    Re-rollable scrap supplied by 

    Rs.39,412/P 

    Rs.47,059/P 

    ship breakers 

    MT 

    MT 

    S.R.O 485(I)/2015 – 

     Amendment in the Sales Tax Special Procedure 

    (Withholding) Rules, 2007  

    Sales Tax is now liable to be withheld on purchase

    basis. Petroleum Dealers supplying motor spirit and

    diesel are inserted in Exclusion clause whereas the

     words “including Petroleum dealers” have been

    omitted from the clause allowing one tenth

     withholding of Sales Tax. Chapter XI of Special

    Procedure Rules, 2007 has now grossly included in

    the exclusion instead of already provided "mild steel

    products". Further, exclusion available to paper, in

    rolls or sheets and plastic products including pipes 

    has been withdrawn. Now these products shall

    also be subject to withholding of sales tax.  

    S.R.O 486(I)/2015 – 

     Amendment in S.R.O 1125(I)/2011 dt. 31.12.2011 

    Rate of sales tax applicable to persons doing

    business in textile (including jute), carpets,

    leather, sports and surgical goods sectors who is

    registered as manufacturer, importer, exporter or

     wholesaler under the Sales Tax, 1990 and appear

    on the Active Taxpayers List (ATL) has been

    revised. Increase of 1% rate from 2% to 3% and

    for Commercial importer, the rates converted to

    3%+1% instead of 2%+2%. The conditions from iv

    to ixa have been deleted for presenting the same

    in tabular form with increased rate of 1%

    generally. The summary of changes madealongwith comparison with previously applicable

    rates are as follows: 

    S. No. 

    Description of goods and 

    Rate of  

    Previous 

    point of taxation 

    Sales Tax 

    rate 

    w.e.f.July 1, 2015 

    Goods usable as industrial inputs, specified in Table I 

    1. 

    Import for in-house 

    3% 

    2% 

    consumption 

    by registered 

    manufacturers of the five 

    sectors 

    2. 

    Commercial imports 

    3% + 1% value 

    2% + 2% 

    addition tax  

    value addition 

    tax  

    Supplies to registered or  

    3% 

    unregistered persons of  

    2% 

    the said five sectors 

    Supplies to persons  17%  17% 

    outside the said five 

    sectors 

    Import by, 

    or supply 

    to, registered 

    manufacturers, whether or  

    3% not of the said five sectors,  2% 

    for the manufacture of  

    goods specified in Table-I 

    or Table-II 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    20 Finance Act 2015 

    Fabric, including grey fabric 

    3. 

    Import for in-house consumption 

    3%  3% 

    by registered manufacturers of the 

    five sectors 

    3% Plus  3% Plus 

    Commercial imports 

    1% value 

    1% value 

    addition  addition 

    tax  tax 

    Supplies 

    3%  3% 

    Processed goods, including fabrics 

    4. 

    Processing of goods owned by other  

    3% of the 

    2% of the 

    persons, by registered manufacturers 

    processing 

    processing 

    of the five sectors mentioned in 

    charges 

    charges 

    condition (i) below. 

    Locally manufactured finished articles of (a) textiles and textile 

    made-ups and (b) leather and artificial leather  

    5. 

    Supplies to any person, including 

    5% 

    5% 

    retail sales 

    Imported finished goods ready for use by the general public 

    6. 

    (i) Import 

    17%, plus 

    17%, plus 

    2% value 

    2% value 

    addition 

    addition 

    tax 

    tax 

    (ii) Supply thereof 

     

    17%

     

    17%

     

    There is no change in prevalent conditions of SRO

    1125(I)/2011 regarding input tax adjustment and

    refund. 

    S.R.O492(I)/2015 – 

     Amendment in SRO 647(I)/2007 dt. 27.06.2007  

    “Persons subject to reduced rate regime under

    SRO 1125(I)/2011 have been excluded from

    applicability of Section 8B(1) of the Sales Tax Act,

    1990. Such persons can now fully adjust their

    input tax against the output tax liability subject to

    condition that value of such supplies must exceed

    50% of value of all taxable supplies in a tax period 

    S.R.O 487(I)/2015 - 

    Supersedes SRO 88(I)/2002 dt. 11.02.1988  

    The due date for payment of sales tax on

    petroleum products by petroleum exploration and

    production companies is reduced from twenty fifth

    (25th) to eighteenth (18th) day of the month and

    return would be filed on the following twenty first(21st) day of that month.

     

    S.R.O 488(I)/2015 - 

    Rescission of certain Sales Tax SROs 

    In accordance with its drive to eliminate SRO

    culture, certain SROs has been rescinded either

    being redundant or as consequence of placement

    of the exemptions to the relevant Schedules of the

     Act. Following is the list of SRO's rescinded. 

    SRO 208/1998 dated March 31, 1998‐ 

    Time bound exemption to excessive sales tax

    leviable above the notified value of sugar. 

    SRO 397/2001 dated June 18, 2001- 

    Exemption with respect to supply of Plant and

    machinery to companies in Export Processing

    Zones alongwith the respective procedure to be

    followed has been placed in 5th Schedule, hence

    this SRO exhibiting the same procedure

     withdrawn 

    SRO 77/2004 dated January 28, 2004- 

    Time bound Exemption to Trading Corporation

    of Pakistan for export of sugar. 

    SRO 433/2005 dated May 14, 2005- 

    One time exemption to M/s Hino Pak Motors for

    manufacturing buses for donation to Afghanistan. 

    SRO 1007/2005 dated September 26, 2005 ‐ 

    Exemption to ingredients of poultry and cattle feed 

     withdrawn and now sales tax will be charged at 

    5%. 

    SRO 69/2006 dated January 28, 2006‐ 

    Sales tax leviable at 16% at import stage on

    sunflower seed, canola seed by solvent extraction

    industries placed in 8th Schedule. 

    SRO 313/2006 dated March 31, 2006- 

    Sales tax leviable at 6% at import stage on

    soyabeen seed by solvent extraction industries 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    21  Finance Act 2015 

    placed in 8th Schedule. 

    SRO 880/2007 dated September 01, 2007- 

    Zero rating available to medical diagnostics 

    equipment placed in 6th Schedule. 

    SRO 76/2008 dated January 23, 2008‐ 

    Exemption available to marble and granite

    manufacturers through this SRO have been

    placed in Table II of the 6th Schedule. 

    SRO 408/2012 dated April 19, 2012- 

    Exemption available to Blood Bag CPDA has

    now been provided in part II of 6th Schedule  

    SRO 760/2012 dated June 22, 2012 ‐ 

    Exemption available to Urine bags has now

    been provided in part II of 6th Schedule. 

    SRO 460/2013 dated May 30, 2013- 

    Sales tax on import stage of cellular phones

    has now been provided in 9th Schedule. 

    SRO 657/2013 dated July 11, 2013- 

    Reduced rate of 5% on second hand and worn

    clothes has now been placed in 8th Schedule. 

    SRO 572/2014 dated June 26, 2014- 

    Reduced rate on import and supply of agricultural

    tractors falling under PCT heading 8701.9020 has

    now been placed in 8th Schedule 

    SRO 84/2015 dated January 28, 2015 ‐ 

    Exemption granted to import and supply of raw

    material for the basic manufacture of

    pharmaceutical active ingredients and for

    manufacture of pharmaceutical products, falling

    in respective headings of the first Schedule to the

    Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969) has been

     withdrawn. 

    S.R.O 491(I)/2015 – 

    Suppression of SRO 532(I)/2008 dt June 11, 2008  

    The minimum value of assessment of locally

    produced coal has been enhanced from Rs.

    1,000 per metric ton to Rs. 2,500 per metric ton 

    S.R.O 493(I)/2015 – 

    Rescinds SRO 863(I)/2008 dt. 20.08.2008  

    Production and supply data of certain

    manufacturers is now made part of Sales

    Tax Rules, 2006, hence this SRO rescinded. 

    S.R.O494(I)/2015 – 

     Amendments in the Sales Tax Rules, 2006. 

    In the Sales Tax Rules, 2006 following

    significant changes have been made: 

    In order to apply the barcodes, band roles,

    etc. relevant definitions has been provided. 

    Biometric verification of the owner, partner or

    member has been made compulsory for sales tax

    registration. 

    Concept of temporary registration for two months

    to the new manufacturer who intends to import

    plant & machinery and raw material introduced to

    avail the rates applicable to manufacturers.

    However, during this period, neither any invoice

    can be issued nor can refund be claimed. A

    return shall also be filed in specified format

    during temporary registration period. 

    If a person cannot electronically file application for

    registration, he may submit the manual

    application to the concerned Commissioner who

     will ensure its entry in online system. 

    If a registered person fails to file sales tax return

    for consecutive six months, he can be

    deregistered subject to other conditions. If a

    registered person intends to file return after

    failure of six months, he will be required prior

    approval of the concerned Commissioner. 

    Monthly production and supply data as required

    in the SRO 863/2007 has now been made part of

    Rules including ten additional categories of

    manufacturers 

    Import and supply of exempt goods to

    organizations or agencies under grants-in-aid

    shall now be made subject to exemption

    certificate issued by Economic Affairs Division. 

    Registered persons operating restaurants, cafes,

    coffee shops, eateries, snack bars and hotels

    shall ensure access to the FBR with respect to the

    electronic invoice system and other record 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    22  Finance Act 2015 

    maintained by such persons. The intention of the

    Federal Government to bring this sector under

    Federal Sales Tax as against the Provincial

    Sales Tax Authorities claim to tax this sector as

    service sector. 

    Manufacturers and importers of aerated waters,

    cigarettes, fertilizers, cements and sugar have

    now been made subject of electronic monitoring 

    and tracking through barcodes, band roles, tax

    stamps etc. The electronic system shall be

    installed on the production lines or at port or

    bonded ware house and persons of these

    mentioned sector shall not route any productionotherwise than electronic system after the date

    to be specified by the FBR in this regard. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    23  Finance Act 2015 

    FEDERAL EXCISE DUTY 

    POWER OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

    SECTION 16 

    The Power of the Federal Government for

    allowing exemptions and concession under the

    Federal Excise Act, 2005 have been made

    subjected to the approval of Economic

    Coordination Committee of Cabinet, and that

    too, on the basis of specific purposes and

    circumstances as defined in the law. 

    Concept of Whistle blower. special audit panel

    and power of Federal Government to enter into

    bilateral agreements in line with Income and

    Sales tax laws have also been introduced under

    Federal Excise Laws. 

    First Schedule 

    The rate of Federal Excise Duty (FED) on Aerated

    Waters has been increased to 10.5% from 9%. 

    The FED on locally produced cigarettes has been

    increased to Rs. 3,030 per thousand cigarettes

    from Rs. 2,632 and to Rs.1,320 per thousand

    cigarettes from Rs.1,085 for the on pack printed

    retail price exceeding three thousand three

    hundred and fifty per thousand cigarettes and for

    lesser on pack printed value respectively. 

    FED of Rs. 0.75 per filter rod for cigarettes has

    been introduced. 

    FED on air travel for socio-economic routes has

    been withdrawn. Socio-economic routes mean the

    shortest part of journeys starting from or ending at

    an airport located in Makran coastal region,

    FATA, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan

    or Chitral. 

    Third Schedule 

    White Cement and Motor Vehicles of cylinder

    capacity exceeding 850cc have been

    exempted from the levy of FED. 

     Advertisement in newspapers and periodicals, air

    travel services for Hajj passengers, Diplomats &

    Supernumerary crew and services rendered by

    banking companies and non-banking financial

    companies in respect of Hajj & Umrah, cheque

    book, insurance, Musharika & Modaraba

    financing and utility bill collection have also been

    exempted from the levy of FED. 

    S.R.O 489(I)/2015 – 

     Amends SRO 550(I)/2006 dt. 05.06.2006 

    FED on air travel service and carriage of goods by

    air service is excluded from sales tax mode

    hence; input tax adjustment against these

    services will not be available. 

    S.R.O 490(I)/2015 – 

    Rescission of certain FED SROs which have

    been transposed to the Third Schedule of

    Federal Excise Act, 2005 

      SRO 778/2006 dated August 01, 2006

      SRO 474/2009 dated June 13, 2009

      SRO 802/2009 dated September 14, 2009

      SRO 81/2010 dated February 13, 2010

    Exemption available to following has been

    made part of Third Schedule, hence the above

    SROs rescinded. 

    Hajj passengers, Diplomats,

    Supernumerary crew

    Motor cars exceeding cylinder capacity

    of 850

    Certain services provided by the banking

    and non banking companies viz.a.viz

    Haj and Umrah, cheque books,

    insurance, Musharika, Modaraba and

    utility bill collection

    White cement

     Advertisement in newspapers

    and periodicals

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    24  Finance Act 2015 

    ISLAMABAD CAPITAL TERRITORY 

    ( TAX ON SERVICES) ORDINANCE, 2001 (ICTO) 

    The ambit of taxable services has been expanded

    to included forty two categories of services

    against previous four categories in line with

    services taxable under other Provincial Sales Tax

    on Services Laws. General rate of sales tax at

    16% except for few services has been specified

    as below. 

    Existing taxable services has been amended

    as under: 

    1. Services provided or rendered by hotels,

    motels, guest houses, marriage halls

    and lawns (by whatever name called)

    including “pandal” and “shamiana”

    services, clubs including race clubs, and

    caterers.

    United Nations Children's Fund

    (UNICEF) 

    3. Services provided by persons authorized

    to transact business on behalf of others–

      Stevedore;

      Customs agents; and

    Ship chandlers. 

    4.  Courier services and cargo services by

    road provided by courier companies. 

    Following services have been excludedfrom general rate of sales tax: 

    2. Advertisement on television and

    radio, excluding advertisements–

     

    Sponsored by an agency of the

    Federal or Provincial Government for

    health education;

      Sponsored by the Population Welfare

    Division relating to educationalpromotion campaign;(c) financed out

    of funds provided by a Government

    under grant-in-aid agreement; And

      Conveying public service messages,

    if telecast on television by the World

    Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) or

    Call centres 

    18.5% 

    Freight forwarding agents, 

    packers and movers  16% or  

    400/bill of  

    lading 

    Services provided by property 

    developers and constructors 

    100/sq 

    yard and 50/sq 

    feet respectively 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    25  Finance Act 2015 

    AMENDMENTS BY PUNJAB FINANCE ACT 2015 

    PUNJAB SALES TAX ON SERVICES ACT,

    2012 

    Addition in list of taxable services

    Second Schedule 

    The following services have been added in list

    of taxable services (i.e. sales tax will be charged

    on them): 

    a) Services in relation to transport of goods

    (including domestic transportation

    through air) and inter-city carriage of

    goods by rail or road;

    b) Visa processing services including

    consultancy services for foreigneducation or migration etc;

    c) Services in relation to supply of

    tangible goods including machinery,

    equipment and appliances for use,

     without transferring right of possession

    and effective control of such

    machinery, equipment and appliances;

    d) Public relation services including

    communication services, media

    management and research and services

    provided by opinion poll agencies;e) Services provided by practicing chartered or

    cost accountants, auditors, actuaries, tax

    consultants, practicing company secretaries,

    receivers, liquidators, auctioneers and

    corporate law consultants irrespective of

    their legal status;

    f) Chartered flight services within

    or originating from the Punjab;

    g) Debt collection and similar other

    recovery services;

    h) Supply chain management or

    distribution (including delivery) services;

    i) Services provided by photography

    studios and event or occasion

    photographers / filmmakers; and

     j) Sponsorship services.

    k) Services provided for Air Travel in respect

    of passengers embarking from Punjab:

    Domestic Air Travel: Long Routes

    (journey exceeding 500 kms) @ Rs 2,500

    per ticket and short routes @ Rs 1,500

    per ticket;

    International Air Travel (excluding Hajj or

    Umrah passengers, diplomats and

    supernumerary crew): Economy &

    Economy plus @ Rs 5,000 per ticket

    and Club, Business and First class @

    Rs 10,000 per ticket.

    Broadening of scope of taxable services  

    Second Schedule 

    The scope of following services already

    taxable has been broadened without any

    change of rate: 

    a) Services of caterers will include floral

    or other decoration, furnishing of space

    involving rental of equipment and

    accessories or without it;

    b) Courier services will include

    express cargo or logistic services;

    c) Franchise services will cover licensing

    arrangements;

    d) Services of builders are clubbed

     with those of property developers

    and promoters;

    e) Services provided for personal care by

    beauty parlors, salons, clinics, hair

    transplants etc excluding parlors or

    clinics where air-conditioners are not

    installed or available;

    f) All IT-enabled or IT-based services;

    g) Services provided by other consultants

     will cover evaluation services, certification,

    verification and equivalence services,

    marketing or sales services, surveyors

    services, training or coaching services

    (other than general education

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

     

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    26 Finance Act 2015 

    services); 

    h) Services provided by shares registrar

     will include share transfer or depository

    services, investor account services,

    trustee or custodial services;

    i) Services provided by fashion

    designers will include use of logo,

    brand name, house mark etc in the

    manufacturing or trading of products;

     j) Services provided by landscapers and

    landscape designers are included

     with those architects, town planners

    and interior decorators; and

    k) Rent-a-car services will include services

    of rental of any vehicle fortransportation of persons.

     All the new services and/ or services with

    broadened scope will be chargeable to sales

    tax at 16%, except in case of air travel in

    respect whereof flat rates as mentioned above

    are applicable. 

    Increase in sales tax rate 

    Second Schedule 

    Sales tax on freight forwarding agents

    increased to Rs. 1,000 per bill of lading from Rs.

    400 per bill of lading. 

    Reduced rate scheme 

    In the Budget Speech, Punjab Finance

    Minister proposed to introduce reduced rate

    scheme whereby flat rates ranging from 2% to

    10% would be applicable on certain service

    sectors. However, no such amendment has

    been made in Finance Act, 2015. 

    Withdrawal of exemptions 

    Second Schedule 

    a) Ambit of exemption available toadvertisement services on television and

    radio financed out of funds provided

    under grant-in-aid agreements has been

    restricted to foreign agreements only.

    b) Exemption in respect of the following

    construction services has been

     withdrawn: 

    Construction of industrial and

    commercial projects of value not

    exceeding Rs 50 million per annum;Construction of Industrial zones; and

    Construction services to organizations

    exempt from income tax;

    c) Sales tax exemption on construction

    services to residential construction

    projects with covered area not exceeding

    10,000 sq. feet in case of houses and

    20,000 sq. feet in case of apartments will

    be restricted to one such unit.

    d) Exemption available to beauty parlors:

    Having corporate status or trademark

    or annual turnover exceeding Rs. 3.6

    million; or

    Which are part of chain business

    or franchise arrangement have

    been withdrawn.

    Grant of exemptions 

    Second Schedule 

    a) With respect to sales tax on

    transportation, goods do not include water.

    b) Services provided by an individual

    owner of a vehicle for carriage of goods

    are exempt.

    c) Services provided by non-corporate

    photographers operating from small road-

    side shops as declared by PRA are

    exempt.

    Retention of records 

    Section 32(1) 

    Time period for retention of records has beenincreased from five to six years, thereby

    making it harmonized with the requirements of

    FBR for records' retention. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    27  Finance Act 2015 

    Forensic Audit 

    Section 34 

    Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA) has been

    empowered to appoint Chartered Accountants,

    Cost and Management Accountants or Forensic

     Auditors for conduct of special audit or forensic

    audit or both of records of any registered

    person with or without collaboration of FBR or

    any other provincial sales tax authority.

    Basically, concept of forensic audit has been

    introduced as power to conduct special audit

     was already available with PRA. 

    Penalties 

    Section 48 

    Minimum penalties for non-compliance with

    compulsory registration requirement have beenincreased: 

    Type of  

    Penalty Rate 

    Previous 

    persons 

    (Rs.) with 

    Status (Rs.) 

    effect from 1- 

    7-2015 

    Company  1,00,000 10,000

     

    Other than  50,000 10,000

    company 

    Penalties for non-production of records as 

    required by PRA have been increased as per  

    below: 

    1-7-2015 

    Prize Schemes 

    Section 88 

    In order to promote tax culture and encourage

    the general public to make purchases only from

    registered persons, PRA has been empowered to

    introduce prize schemes with the approval of the

    Punjab Government. 

    Reward to Whistleblowers 

    Section 89 

    The concept of “whistle blowers” has been

    introduced in same line as introduced in federal

    fiscal laws with same purpose. However, such

    person shall be liable to penalty of Rs. 100,000

    in case he fails to prove that his information is

    not false or misleading. 

    STAMP ACT, 1899 (PUNJAB) 

    Calculation of value of leasehold property as 

    per Valuation Table for stamp

    duty Section 27-A 

    Previously, Stamp Duty on the instruments of

    transfer of lease hold rights is charged on the value

    of property as declared by the parties without

    considering the Valuation Table as notified by the

    District Collector under Section 27-A of the Stamp

     Act, 1899. In order to regularize the calculation of

    value of property as per Valuation Table, scope of

    Section 27-A of said Act has been increased to

    cover Article 63 of Schedule-I to said Act which

    pertains to transfer of lease hold rights. 

    CAPITAL VALUE TAX (PUNJAB FINANCE

    ACT, 2010) 

    Withdrawal of exemption on urban property 

    The Capital Value Tax on property is a provincial

    subject in the aftermath of the 18th Constitutional

     Amendment. It is payable by a person who

    acquires an immovable property by purchase,

    gift, exchange or power of attorney, surrender or

    relinquishment of right by the owner or a right to

    use thereof for twenty years or more or renewal

    of lease. Previously, immovable properties other  

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    28  Finance Act 2015 

    than commercial or industrial property, plaza or

    multi-storey building situated in urban area and

    valuing less than one million rupees were

    exempt from CVT. The said exemption has been

     withdrawn to avoid its misuse. 

    EDUCATION CESS ON CLUBS (PUNJAB

    FINANCE ACT, 2011) 

    Withdrawal of Education Cess 

    Education Cess on Clubs was levied through 

    Punjab Finance Act, 2011, while services of clubs 

     were subjected to sales tax at 16% since July,

    2012. In order to avoid dual taxation of clubs,

    the Punjab Government has decided to abolish

    Education Cess on clubs to prevent hardships to

    such clubs. 

    F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and doesnot accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.  

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    29  Finance Act 2015 

    AMENDMENTS BY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA FINANCE ACT 2015 

    Property Tax 

    KP government has raised the property Tax on

    Commercial buildings on the basis of their

    annual letting values. The enhanced rates for

    different categories are as follows: 

    Description  Rate 

    Commercial Property 

    Locality A1  13% 

    Locality A  10% 

    Locality B 

    7% 

    Locality D  4% 

    Petrol Pumps & CNG Stations 

    With Store  Rs. 15,000 

    Without Store  Rs. 7,500 p.a 

    Motor Vehicle Tax 

    Provincial government has provided for option ofpaying vehicle token tax on a lump sum basis

    for vehicles not for plying for hire at the time of

    registration of vehicles. Moreover, the vehicle

    token tax rates have been increased. The

    summary of new rates is as follows: 

    Description  Rate 

    (Rs.) 

    Motorcycle 

    Once for lifetime 

    1,000 

    Vehicles for Haulage 

    On the basis of haul capacity  500-8,000 p.a 

    Vehicles for plying 

    On the basis of Seats (upto 6 

    400-652 p.a 

    person) 

    More than 6  120-180 per  

    seat 

    Other Vehicles 

    On the basis of engine  500-5,000 p.a 

    capacity 

    Tractors 

    With or without trolly  600 p.a 

    Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Revenue Authority 

    Following amendments have been made

    in the Finance Act, 2013 through which KP

    Revenue Authority was legislated: 

    Special Audit 

    Section 51 

    In addition to Chartered Accountant and Cost

    & Management firms, any foreign or local

    consultant having experience of forensic

    audit can be appointed for the special audit ofany registered person. 

    Authority for Exemptions 

    Section 94 

    Through this amendment, provincial 

    government has provided for power of  

    exempting any goods through notification. 

    Amendment in Sales Tax Schedule I 

    In order to broaden the scope of provincial

    sales tax, the following new services have

    been notified in the First Schedule: 

    9812.2600 Voice over I. P services 

    9812.2700 Teleconferencing services 

    9812.2800 3G/4G LTE services 

    9875.0000 Electric power transmission or

    distribution services. 

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