AvBbMZ gh©v`v 7 mybœvgZ i vm~gji AvBbMZ gh©v`v · 8 mybœv‡Z ivm~‡ji mybœvgZ im~gji AvBbMZ...

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 7

mybœv‡Z ivm~‡ji AvBbMZ gh©v`v

mvB‡q` Aveyj AvÕjv gI`~`x

Abyev`

gynv¤§` g~mv

Abyev` m¤úv`bv

Ave ym knx` bvwmg

kZvãx cÖKvkbx

8 mybœv‡Z ivm~‡ji

mybœv‡Z im~‡ji AvBbMZ gh©v`v

mvB‡q` Aveyj AvÕjv gI`~`x

Abyev`

gynv¤§` g~mv

Abyev` m¤úv`bv

Ave`ym knx` bvwmg

k.cÖ. : 51

ISBN : 984-645-006-0

cÖKvkK

kZvãx cÖKvkbx

491/1 gMevRvi Iqvi‡jm †iBj‡MU, XvKv-1217

†dvb : 8317410, †gvev : 01753422296

B-†gBj : [email protected]

cÖ_g gy`ªY : b‡f¤^i 1998 Cmvqx

cÂg gy`ªY : †deª‚qvwi 2012 Cmvqx

gy`ªY

Avj dvjvn wcÖw›Us †cÖm

`vg : 200.00 UvKv gvÎ

SUNNAT-E-RASULER AYEENGATA MORJADA by Sayyed

Abul A’la Maudoodi, Published by Shotabdi prokashoni, 491/1

Moghbazar Wireless Railgate, Dhaka-1217, Phone: 8317410,

Mobile: 01753422296, E-mail: [email protected]. 1st Print:

November 1991, 5th

Edition: February 2012.

Price Tk. 200.00 Only

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 9

Avgv‡ì K_v

ÔmybœvZ wK AvBbx nvBwmqvZÕ Avjvgv gI ~`xi iv. GK

Abe`¨ MÖš’, hvi evsjv ms¯‥i‡Yi bvg w`‡qwQ Avgiv Ômybœv‡Z

ivm~‡ji AvBbMZ gh©v`vÕ| wnRix wØZxq kZvãx †_‡KB GK`j

†jvK ivm~j~jvn& mv.-Gi mybœvn&‡K Bmjvgx kixqvi Drm I

wfwË wn‡m‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z A¯xKvi K‡i Avm‡Q| AvRI G‡ì

Abymvixiv AZ¨š„ my²fv‡e mybœv‡Z ivm~‡ji e¨vcv‡i

gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ weåvwš„ m„wó Kivi Ac cÖqvm Pvwj‡q

hv‡‛Q| †MvUv nvw`m fvÛvi‡K åvš„ cÖgvY Kivi R‡b¨ G‡ì

A‡b‡K hyw³ I ZK© en‡Qi DbœZ cÖwk¶Y MÖnY K‡i‡Q| hviv

Bmjvgx kixqv Ges nvw`m I mybœv‡Z ivm~j m¤ú‡K©

we‡klYvZ¥K Ávb iv‡Lb bv, Zv‡ì Kv‡Q nvw`m I mybœvn

A¯xKviKvix‡ì hyw³ LyeB kvwbZ g‡b n‡e|

wewfbœ hy‡M gynvwÏm I gyRvwÏ`MY gnvbex mv.-Gi nvw`m I

mybœvn&i e¨vcv‡i G‡ì weåvwš„ †_‡K Bmjvgx D¤§vn&‡K wndvhZ

Kivi †¶‡Î weivU weivU Ae`vb †i‡L †M‡Qb| hyw³ I `wjj

cÖgv‡Yi Kwócv_‡i nvw`m Z_v mybœv‡Z ivm~j‡K AvBb I

kixqvi wfwË wn‡m‡e †hfv‡e Avjvgv gI ~`x iv. mycÖwZwôZ

K‡i †M‡Qb, †MvUv nvw`m kv‡ ¿i BwZnv‡m Zuvi G Abycg

Ae`vb wPiw`b †mvbvjx A¶‡i †jLv _vK‡e| wZwb gyb‡Kix‡b

nvw`‡mi (nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì) Z_vKw_Z mg¯„ kvwbZ

hyw³‡K G‡Kev‡iB Aš„mvik~Y¨ cÖgvY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| nvw`m I

mybœvn&i †MvUv fvÛvi A¯xKvi Kivi gva¨‡g Zviv †h g~jZ

KziAvb‡KI A¯xKvi Ki‡Q Ges `x‡bi wfwËg~‡j AvNvZ nvb‡Q

†m K_v wZwb m~h©v‡jv‡Ki g‡Zv ¯‛Qfv‡e mywew`Z K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb| Zuvi AKvU¨ hyw³ I `wjj cÖgv‡Yi gva¨‡g g~jZ

wPiw`‡bi R‡b¨ I‡ì gy‡L PzbKvwj c‡o †M‡Q| Gfv‡e

Avjvgv gI ~`x iv. Avjvn&i ivm~‡ji mybœvn&‡K

lohš¿Kvix‡ì nvZ †_‡K wndvhZ Kivi myeë ’v K‡i †M‡Qb|

Ggwb K‡i, AvaywbK we‡k¦ Bmjvgx ivóª cÖwZôvi Av‡›`vjb M‡o

†Zvjvi †¶‡Î Zuvi †h Ae`vb, Bmjvgx wPš„vi HK¨ I

c~YM©V‡bi †¶‡Î Zuvi †h Ae`vb, KziAvb Zvdmx‡ii †¶‡Î

Zvi †h Ae`vb, †mB mv‡_ nvw`m Z_v mybœv‡Z ivm~j‡K mg¯„


lohš¿ †_‡K wndvhZ K‡i Ges evwZj cš’x‡ì Av‡ivwcZ

RÄvj I Kvwjgv †_‡K gy³ K‡i GKv‡ji †kªô gynvwÏm I

gyRvwÏ‡ì Avm‡b wZwb wb‡R‡K AwawôZ K‡i †M‡Qb|

GB MÖš’wU g~jZ gvIjvbv cÎ I cwÎKvi gva¨‡g nvw`m

A¯xKviKvix‡ì e³e¨, gZvgZ I ivq‡K LÛb K‡i †hme

hyw³ I `wjj cÖgvY †ck K‡iwQ‡jb, †m¸‡jviB msKjb|

Bmjvgx wPš„vkxj, Avwjg mgvR, nvw`m we‡klÁ I

AvBbRxwe‡ì R‡b¨ GB MÖš’Lvwb AZ¨š„ Av‡e`bkxj cÖgvwYZ

n‡e e‡j Avgiv g‡b Kwi| myax mgv‡Ri N‡i N‡i MÖš’Lvwb

cwVZ I iw¶Z nevi `vi‚b cÖ‡qvRbI Avgiv Dcjwä KiwQ|

MÖš’Lvwb gvIjvbv gynv¤§` g~mv Abyev` K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| AZci

Avwg AvMv‡Mvov m¤úv`bv K‡i w`‡qwQ| ZviciI cwifvlvMZ

wKQy fyjÎ‚wU †_‡K †h‡Z cv‡i| †m e¨vcv‡i Avgiv weÁ

cvVK‡ì civg‡k©i gyLv‡c¶x|

Avjvn iveŸyj Avjvgxb GB gnvb Ae`v‡bi R‡b¨ gvIjvbv

gI ~`x i.-†K wecyjfv‡e cyi¯‥…Z Ki‚b| AvgivI G Kj¨v‡Yi

Askx`vi nevi HKvwš„K AvKvsLv wb‡q cig `qvg‡qi ìev‡i

nvZ †c‡Z iBjvg| Avgxb|

Ave`ym knx` bvwmg

20.11.1991

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 11

f~wgKv

mybœvn A¯^xKvi Kivi †dZbv Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m me©cÖ_g wØZxq wnRix

kZ‡K DwÌZ n‡qwQj| GB wdZbvi m~ÎcvZ K‡iwQj LvwiRx I gyZvwhjv

m¤cÖ`vq| LvwiRx‡ì GB wdZbv DÌvc‡bi cÖ‡qvRb GRb¨ n‡qwQj †h,

Zviv gymwjg mgv‡R †h •bivR¨ Qov‡Z Pvw‛Qj Zvi c‡_ im~jyjvn

mvjvjvû AvjvBwn Iqv mvjv‡gi mybœvn (nvw`m) cÖwZeÜK wQ‡jv hv GB

mgvR‡K GKwU myk„sLj eë ’vi Dci cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQj| Zv‡ì G c‡_

gnvbex mv.-Gi †mB me evYxI cÖwZeÜK wQ‡jv †hm‡ei eZ©gv‡b

LvwiRx‡ì Pigcš’x gZev` APj n‡q c‡owQj| G Kvi‡Y Zviv nvw`‡mi

h_v_©Zvq m‡›`n †cvlY Ges mybœvn&i AbymiY Acwinvh© nIqv welqwU

A¯xKvi Kivi wØwea cš’v Aej¤^b K‡i|

gyZvwhjv‡ì GB wdZbvi m~ÎcvZ Kivi cÖ‡qvRb GRb¨ †`Lv †`q †h,

Abvie I MÖxK `k©‡bi mv‡_ cÖ_g ev‡ii g‡Zv mv¶vZ nIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_B

Bmjvgx AvKx`v-wek¦vm, bxwZgvjv I AvBb-weavb m¤ú‡K© †hme m‡›`‡ni

m„wó n‡Z _v‡K Zv c~Y©iƒ‡c Abyave‡bi c~‡e© Zviv †Kv‡bv bv †Kvbfv‡e Gi

mgvavb w`‡Z Pvw‛Qj| ¯qs GB `k©‡bi Dci Zv‡ì GZUv Aš„`„©wó m„wó

nqwb †h, Zvi mgv‡jvPbvg~jK g~j¨vq‡bi wfwË‡Z Zvi weï×Zv I kw³

Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡i| `k©‡bi bv‡g †h K_vB G‡m‡Q Zviv Zv‡K m¤ú~Y©

eyw×e„wËi `vwe g‡b K‡i‡Q Ges Zviv Pvw‛Qj †h, Bmjv‡gi AvKx`v-wek¦vm

I bxwZgvjvi Ggb e¨vL¨v Kiv †nvK hv‡Z Zv GB bvggvÎ eyw×e„wËK `vwei

Abyiƒc n‡q hvq| G c‡_I nvw`m Ges mybœvn& cÖwZeÜK n‡q ùvovq| GRb¨

ZvivI LvwiRx‡ì g‡Zv nvw`m‡K m‡›`nhy³ g‡b K‡i Ges mybœvn &‡K `wjj

wnmv‡e MÖn‡Y A¯xK…wZ Rvbvq|

GB Dfq `‡ji †dZbvi D‡Ïk¨ Ges Zv‡ì †K․kj wQ‡jv Awfbœ| Zv‡ì

D‡Ïk¨ wQ‡jv, KziAvb gRx`‡K Zvi evn‡Ki †g․wLK I Avgjx (ev¯„e)

e¨vL¨-we‡klY †_‡K Ges Avjvn&i im~j mv. ¯xq cwiPvjbvq I

wb‡`©kbvq †h wPš„v I Kg© eë ’v Kv‡qg K‡iwQ‡jb Zv †_‡K wew‛Qbœ K‡i

ïaygvÎ GKwU MÖ‡š’i AvKv‡i Dc ’vcb Kiv, AZci Zvi GKUv gbMov

e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i Av‡iKwU eë ’vq iƒcvš„i Kiv, hvi Dci Bmjv‡gi

†j‡ej AvuUv _vK‡e| G D‡Ï‡k¨ Zviv †h †K․kj Aej¤b K‡i Zvi `ywU

A ¿ wQ‡jv:


GK. nvw`m m¤ú‡K© g‡bi g‡a¨ GB m‡›`n m„wó Ki‡Z n‡e †h, Zv Av‡`․

gnvbex mv.-Gi evYx wK bv?

`yB. GB †g․wjK cªkœ DÌvcb Kiv n‡e †h, †Kv‡bv K_v ev KvR gnvbex mv.-

Gi n‡jI Zvi AbymiY I AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z Avgiv KLb eva¨?

Zv‡ì `„wófsMx GB wQ‡jv †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. Avgv‡ì ch©š„

KziAvb gRx` †c․uwQ‡q w`‡Z Avw`ó wQ‡jb| AZGe wZwb Zv †c․‡Q

w`‡q‡Qb| AZci gynv¤§` mv. Be‡b Ave`yjvn Avgv‡ì gZB GKRb

gvbyl wQ‡jb| wZwb hv wKQy e‡j‡Qb, hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zv wK Avgv‡ì Rb¨

û¾vZ (AKvU¨ cÖgvY) n‡Z cv‡i?

GB `ywU wdZbv mvgvb¨ Kvj Pjvi ci wb‡Ri Acg„Zz¨ wb‡RB NwU‡q‡Q Ges

Z…Zxq wnRix kZ‡Ki ci K‡qK kZK ch©š„ Bmjvgx `ywbqvi †Kv_vI Zvi

bvgMÜI Aewkó wQ‡jv bv| wbæwjwLZ ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© KviY¸‡jv H mgq

D‡jwLZ wdZbvi g~‡jvrcvUb K‡i:

1. gynvwÏmM‡Yi e¨vcK AbymÜvbg~jK KvR hv gymwjg mgv‡Ri mKj wPš„

vkxj I eyw×gvb †jvK‡ì Avk¦ „ K‡i †h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvn& AZxe

wek¦ „ gva¨‡g D¤§v‡Zi wbKU †c․‡Q‡Q Ges Zv‡K m‡›`nhy³ wiIqvqvZ

†_‡K c„_K Kivi Rb¨ m‡e©vËg eyw×e„wËK gva¨g I Dcvq-DcKiY eZ©gvb

i‡q‡Q|

2. KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v, hvi mvnv‡h¨ ZrKvjxb hy‡Mi we‡klÁ Av‡jgMY

gymwjg Rbmvavi‡Yi mvg‡b G K_v cÖgvY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb †h, Bmjvgx Rxeb

eë ’vq gynv¤§` mv.-Gi gh©v`v ZvB bq-hv nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvixiv Z uv‡K

w`‡Z Pv‡‛Q| KziAvb gRx` †c․u‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ Zuv‡K GKRb cÎevnK gvÎ

wbhy³ Kiv nqwb, eis Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuv‡K wk¶K, c_cÖ`k©K, KziAv‡bi

fvl¨Kvi, AvBbcÖ‡YZv Ges wePviK I cÖkvmKI wbhy³ K‡iwQ‡jb| AZGe

¯qs KziAvb gRx‡ì Av‡jv‡KB Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ I AbyeZ©b Avgv‡ì Rb¨

dih Ges Zv †_‡K gy³ n‡q †h e¨w³ KziAv‡bi Abymi‡Yi `vwe K‡i †m

g~jZ: KziAv‡bi AbymvixB bq|

3. mybœvZ A¯xKviKvix‡ì ¯K‡cvj KwíZ e¨vL¨v-hviv KziAvb‡K †Ljbvq

cwiYZ K‡iwQj| †m wel‡q gynvwÏmMY gymwjg me©mvavi‡Yi mvg‡b GB

mZ¨ m¤ú~Y© Db¥y³ K‡i Zz‡j a‡ib †h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi mv‡_

KziAvb gRx‡ì m¤úK© wQbœ Kiv n‡j `xb Bmjv‡gi Aeqe KZUv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 13

wbK…ófv‡e weK…Z n‡q hvq, Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei mv‡_ wKfv‡e †LjZvgvkv

Kiv hvq Ges Zvi A_©MZ weK…wZi wK ai‡bi nvm¨Ki bgybv mvg‡b Av‡m|

4. D¤§v‡Zi HKë× wPš„v, hv †Kv‡bv µ‡gB GK_v MÖnY Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z

wQ‡jv bv †h, gymwjg e¨w³ KLbI im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨ I AbyeZ©b

†_‡K gy³I n‡Z cv‡i| gywó‡gq Ggb wKQy †jvK †Zv cÖwZwU hy‡MB Ges

cÖwZwU RvwZi g‡a¨B _v‡K hviv Q›`nxb K_vi g‡a¨B Q›` Abyfe K‡i,

hyw³nxb K_vi g‡a¨ hyw³ Abyfe K‡i, wKš‘ mgMÖ D¤§v‡Zi PvwjKv kw³

nIqv Zv‡ì c‡¶ KLbI m¤¢e bq| gymwjg me©mvavi‡Yi gvbwmK Quv‡P GB

A‡h․w³K K_v KLbI wVKfv‡e Lvc Lvq bv †h, †jv‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

wimvjv‡Zi Dci CgvbI Avb‡e Avevi wb‡Ri Nvo †_‡K Zuvi AvbyM‡Zï

iwkI Ly‡j †dj‡e| GKRb mnR mij cÖK…wZi gymjgvb hvi gbgM‡R

eµZv †bB, Kvh©Z bvdigvwb‡Z wjß n‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ GB AvKx`v KLbI

MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †h, †hB im~‡ji Dci †m Cgvb G‡b‡Q Zuvi AvbyMZ¨

Ki‡Z †gv‡UB eva¨ bq|

GUv wQ‡jv me‡P‡q eo eywbqv`x wRwbm hv †kl ch©š„ mybœvn& cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix‡ì

wkKo †K‡U w`‡q‡Q| Dciš‘ gymwjg RvwZi †gRvR G‡Zv eo weÀvZ‡K

nRg Kivi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡iB cÖ¯‘Z nqwb †h, GB c~Y©vsM Rxeb-weavb,

Zvi mg¯„ AvBb Kvbyb, wewa eë¯’v Ges KvVv‡gv m‡gZ cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv

n‡e hv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hyM †_‡K ïi‚ n‡q Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb,

mvnvev‡q wKivg, ZvweCb, AvB¤§vB gyRZvwn`xb (gyRZvwn` BgvgMY) Ges

D¤§v‡Zi dKxn&M‡Yi c_wb‡ ©kbvq avivevwnKfv‡e GKwU fvimvg¨c~Y© cš’vq

DË‡ivËi µgweKvk jvf K‡i AvmwQj, Ges Zv cwiZ¨vM K‡i fwel¨‡Z

GKwU bZzb eë¯’v Ggb †jvK‡ì Øviv M‡o †Zvjv n‡e hviv `ywbqvi cÖwZwU

`k©b I cÖwZwU †nqvwji Øviv cÖfvweZ n‡q Bmjv‡gi GKwU AvaywbK ms¯‥iY

†ei Ki‡Z Pvq|

Gfv‡e aŸs‡mi AZj MnŸ‡i wbgw¾Z n‡q mybœvn& cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi GB wdZbv

K‡qK kZvãx hveZ wb‡Ri k¥kvbf~wg‡Z c‡o _v‡K| Ae‡k‡l wnRix

Î‡qv`k kZ‡K (L„óxq Ebwesk kZ‡K) Zv cybivq Rxeš„ n‡q D‡V| Zvi

c‡njv Rb¥ nq Biv‡K, GLb cybR©b¥ jvf K‡i‡Q fvi‡Z| GLv‡b m¨vi

mvwq¨` Avn&gv` Lvb I †g․jfx †PivM Avjx Gi m~Pbv K‡ib| AZci

†g․jfx Ave`yjvn Pµv‡jvex-Gi cZvKvevnxi f~wgKvq AeZxY© nb| c‡i

†g․jfx Avn&gv`y`-`xb Ag„Zmix Gi †fjv fvmv‡jb Ges gvIjvbv Avmjvg


RqivRcyix Zv wb‡q mvg‡b AMÖmi nb| Ae‡k‡l Av‡m †P․ayix †Mvjvg

Avngv` cvi‡f‡hi f~wgKv, whwb GB †Mvgivnx‡K Pig ch©v‡q †c․uQvb|

Gi cybR©‡b¥i KviYI ZvB wQ‡jv, hv wØZxq wnRix kZ‡K Gi R‡b¥i KviY

n‡qwQj| A_©vr evB‡ii `k©b I Bmjvg-we‡ivax ms¯‥…wZi m¤§yLxb n‡q

gvbwmK civRq eiY Kiv Ges mgv‡jvPbv e¨ZxZB evB‡ii Gme wRwbm‡K

m¤ú~Y© eyw×e„wËi `vwe e‡j †g‡b wb‡q Bmjvg‡K Z`byhvqx †X‡j mvRv‡bvi

†Póv Kiv| wKš‘ wØZxq kZ‡Ki Zzjbvq Î‡qv`k kZ‡Ki cwiw ’wZ wQ‡jv

A‡bK wfbœZi| H mgq gymjgvbiv wQ‡jv weRqx, Zv‡ì mvgwiK I

ivR‣bwZK AvwacZÏ wQ‡jv Ges Zviv †hme `k©‡bi m¤§yLxb n‡qwQj Zv

wQ‡jv wewRZ I civf~Z RvwZmg~‡ni `k©b| G Kvi‡Y Zv‡ì gb-gM‡R

Gme `k©‡bi AvµgY LyeB nvjKv cÖgvwYZ nq Ges AbwZwej‡¤ Zv

cÖZ¨vL¨vb nq|

c¶vš„‡i Î‡qv`k kZ‡K gymjgvb‡ì Dci GB nvgjv Ggb mgq Kiv nq

hLb Zviv cÖwZwU †¶Î †_‡K ¸wU‡q AvmwQj, Zv‡ì Avwac‡Zï GK GKwU

BU L‡m cowQj, Zv‡ì †`k kÎ‚iv `Lj K‡i wb‡qwQj, A_©‣bwZK w`K

†_‡K Zv‡ì‡K wbK…ófv‡e cs¸ K‡i †`qv n‡qwQj, Zv‡ì wk¶v eë ’v‡K

D‡jvUcvjU K‡i †`qv n‡qwQj Ges Zv‡ì Dci weRqx RvwZ wb‡R‡ì

wk¶v-ms¯‥…wZ, fvlv, AvBb-Kvbyb Ges wb‡R‡ì mvgvwRK, ivR‣bwZK I

A_©‣bwZK kvmb I k„sLj cy‡ivcywi Pvwc‡q w`‡qwQj| GB Ae¯’vq hLb

gymjgvbMY weRqx RvwZi `k©b, weÁvb Ges Zv‡ì AvBb-Kvbyb I

mvs ‥…wZK bxwZgvjvi m¤§yLxb n‡jv ZLb Zv‡ì g‡a¨ c~e©Kv‡ji gyZvwhjv‡ì

Zzjbvq nvRvi ¸Y †ewk fxZ cÖfvweZ g‡bi gyZvwhjvi Avwef©ve n‡Z

_vKj| Zviv g‡b K‡i wbj †h, cvðvZ¨ †_‡K †h gZev`, †h wPš„v, †h

a¨vbaviYv, mf¨Zv-ms¯‥…wZi †h bxwZgvjv Ges Rxeb-weavb Avg`vbx n‡‛Q

Zv m¤ú~Y© hyw³MÖvn¨, Bmjvgx `„wó‡KvY †_‡K Zvi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i mZ¨-

wg_¨vi dqmvjv Kiv AÁZv cÖm~Z aviYv •e wKQy bq| hy‡Mi mv‡_ Zvj

wgwj‡q Pjvi Rb¨ Bmjvg‡K †hfv‡eB †nvK †K‡U‡Q‡U hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i

wb‡Z n‡e|

GB D‡Ï‡k¨ Zviv hLbB Bmjvg‡K †givgZ Ki‡Z PvBj ZLb ZvivI

AZx‡Zi gyZvwhjv‡ì Abyiƒc AmyweaviB m¤§yLx n‡jv| Zviv Abyfe Kij

†h, Bmjv‡gi Rxeb eë ’v‡K †h wRwbm c~Y©vsM I ev¯„eiƒ‡c Kv‡qg

K‡i‡Q Zv n‡‛Q im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvn&| GB mybœvn&B KziAvb gRx‡ì

D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ mywbw`©ó K‡i gymjgvb‡ì c~Y© mvgvwRK I mvs¯‥…wZK

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 15

aviYvi wewbg©vY K‡i‡Q Ges GB mybœvn&B Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU kvLvq Bmjv‡gi

ev¯„e iƒc gReyZ wfwËi Dci MVb K‡i‡Q| AZGe GB mybœvn&i e¨vcv‡i

gvbyl‡K exZkª× bv Kiv ch©š„ Bmjv‡gi †Kvbiƒc bZzb †givgZ m¤¢e bq|

Zvici Aewkó _vK‡e †Kej KziAv‡bi kã I evK¨mg~n, †h¸‡jv eySvi

†¶‡Î bv _vK‡e †Kv‡bv ev¯„e bgybv, bv †Kv‡bv wbf©i‡hvM¨ e¨vL¨v-

we‡klY, Avi bv †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii wiIqvqvZ I bhxi| Gfv‡e KziAvb‡K

Ace¨vL¨vi wbcyY dj‡K cwiYZ Kiv mnR n‡e Ges Bmjvg cwiYZ n‡e

GKwU †gv‡gi wc‡Û, hv‡K `ywbqvi cÖwZwU cÖPwjZ `k©b Abyhvqx cÖwZ w`b

GKwU bZzb AvK…wZ `vb Kiv hv‡e|

GB D‡Ïk¨ nvwm‡ji Rb¨ ZvivI Avevi AZxZ Kv‡j eëüZ `ywU †K․kj

`ywU gvibv ¿ wnmv‡e Aej¤^b K‡i| A_©vr GKw`‡K †hme nvw`‡mi gva¨‡g

mybœvZ cÖwZwôZ nq-Zvi h_v_©Zvi m‡›`‡ni m„wó Kiv n‡jv Ges Aciw`‡K

mybœv‡Zi ¯qs I mivmwi û¾vZ (cÖgvY) nIqvi welq‡K A¯xKvi Kiv

n‡jv| wKš‘ GLv‡b cwiw ’wZi cv_©K¨ GB †K․kj I Zvi gvibv‡ ¿i we¯„

vwiZ AvKv‡ii g‡a¨ weivU cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i †`q| AZxZ Kv‡j †hme †jvK

GB †dZbvi cZvKv wb‡q Avwef~©Z n‡qwQj Zviv wQ‡jv Ávb I eyw×‡Z

cwic°| Zviv Aviwe fvlv I mvwn‡Z¨ we‡kl cvi`kx© wQ‡jv| KziAvb,

nvw`m I wdK&n-Gi Áv‡bI Zviv wQ‡jv h‡_ó AwfÁ| Zv‡ì cÖwZØwÜZv

nq †mBme gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ hv‡ì Ávb PP©vi fvlv wQ‡jv Aviwe|

ZLbKvi mvaviY gymjgvb‡ì wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv wQ‡jv A‡bK DbœZ|

†mLv‡b Bmjvgx Ávb-weÁv‡b we‡klÁ e¨w³MY me©Î wePiY Ki‡Zb Ges

GB ai‡bi RbM‡Yi mvg‡b †Kv‡bv KuvPv K_v G‡b cwi‡ekb Ki‡j ¯qs

†mB e¨w³iB wecv‡K c‡o hvIqvi AvksKv wQ‡jv| G Kvi‡Y AZxZ Kv‡ji

gyZvwhjvMY cwigvc K‡i K_v ejZ| c¶vš„‡i Avgv‡ì hy‡M †hme †jvK

GB wdZbv Qvov‡bvi Rb¨ Avwefy©Z n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì eyw×e„wËK gvbI m¨vi

mvwq¨` Avn&gv` Lv‡bi hyM †_‡K wb‡q AvR ch©š„ ch©vqµ‡g GKRb †_‡K

Av‡iKR‡bi wbæZi n‡Z _v‡K| Avi Zv‡ì‡K Ggb †jvK‡ì †gvKvwejv

Ki‡Z nq hv‡ì g‡a¨ Aviwe fvlv I Bmjvgx Áv‡bi AwaKvix‡ì bvg

Ôwkw¶ZÕ bq, Ges Ôwkw¶ZÕ Ggb e¨w³i bvg †h cvw_©e wel‡q PvB h‡Zv

wKQyB RvbyK, wKš‘ KziAv‡bi Dci Lye †g‡nievbx K‡i _vK‡j ïay Zvi

ZiRgvUzKz-ZvI Avevi Bs‡iwR ZiRgvi mvnv‡h¨ co‡Z cv‡i| nvw`m I

wdK&n m¤ú‡K© †ewk †Rvi Zviv Kv‡b ïbv Áv‡bi AwaKvix, ZvI Avevi

cÖvP¨we`‡ì †c․uQv‡bv Áv‡bi Dci wbf©ikxj| Bmjvgx ixwZbxwZi Dci Lye


†ewk n‡j wew¶ß `„wó wb‡¶c K‡i‡Q, Avevi ZvI GB `„wó‡KvY †_‡K †h,

KZ¸‡jv evwmcPv nv‡oi mgwó-hv‡Z †VvKi †g‡i hyM A‡bK mvg‡b GwM‡q

†M‡Q| cybð Bmjvgx Ávb-weÁv‡bi fvÛvi m¤ú‡K© Zviv GB aviYvq wjß

n‡q‡Q †h, Bmjvg m¤ú‡K© me©‡kl I P~ovš„ wm×vš„ cÖ`v‡b Zviv m¤ú~Y©

m¶g| GB Ae¯’vq AZx‡Zi gyZvwhjv‡ì Zzjbvq eZ©gvb Kv‡ji

gyZvwhjv‡ì †hvM¨Zvi gvb`Û KZUv wbæZi n‡Z cv‡i Zv my¯úó| GLv‡b

Áv‡bi cwigvY Kg Ges AÁZvi evnv`yix I `„óZv AZ¨waK|

eZ©gv‡b GB †dZbv cÖmv‡ii Rb¨ †h †K․kj Aej¤^b Kiv n‡‛Q Zvi

¸i‚Z¡c~Y© Ask¸‡jv wb‡æ D‡jL Kiv n‡jv:

1. nvw`m‡K m‡›`nc~Y© cÖgvY Kivi Rb¨ cvðv‡Zï cÖvP¨we`MY †hme A ¿

eënvi K‡ib Zvi Dci wek¦vm ’vcb Kiv Ges wb‡R‡ì c¶ †_‡K UxKv

ms‡hvRb K‡i Zv gymwjg Rbmvavi‡Yi g‡a¨ Qwo‡q †`qv, hv‡` AÁ

†jv‡Kiv GB weåvwš„‡Z wbgw¾Z nq †h, D¤§vZ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU

†_‡K KziAvb e¨ZxZ †Kv‡bv wRwbmB wbf©i‡hvM¨ gva¨‡g cÖvß nqwb|

2. Î‚wU †ei Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ nvw`m fvÛv‡i ïw× Awfhvb Pvjv‡bv-wVK †mB

fv‡e †hfv‡e Avh© mgvR I L„óvb wgkbvixiv KLbI KziAvb gRx‡` ïw×

Awfhvb Pvwj‡qwQj Ges Ggb Ggb wRwbm †ei K‡i eis gbMovfv‡e iPbv

K‡i Rbmvavi‡Yi mvg‡b †ck Kiv hv‡Z Zv‡ì wbK…ófv‡e cÖfvweZ Kiv

hvq †h, nvw`‡mi MÖš’vejx †bnv‡qZ j¾vRbK A_ev nvm¨Ki Dcv`v‡b

cvweZ| AZci AkÖ‚ wemR©bc~e©K GB Av‡e`b †ck Kiv †h, Bmjvg‡K

Acgvb †_‡K euvPv‡Z n‡j GB mg¯„ g~j¨nxb fvÛvi mgy‡`ª wb‡¶c Ki|

3. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wimvjv‡Zi c`gh©v`v‡K ïaygvÎ GKRb WvKwcq‡bi

c` mve¨¯„ Kiv hvi `vwqZ¡ †KejgvÎ RbM‡Yi wbKU KziAvb gRx` †c․u‡Q

†`qv|

4. ïaygvÎ KziAvb gRx`‡K Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ †`qv Ges

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ‡K Bmjvgx AvBb eë ’vi AvIZv †_‡K ewn®K…Z

Kiv|

5. D¤§v‡Zi mKj Av‡jg, dKxn (AvBb kv ¿we`), gynvwÏm (nvw`m kv ¿Á)

gydvmwmi (KziAv‡bi fvl¨Kvi) Ges fvlvwekvi` BgvgMY‡K Awbf©i‡hvM¨

I Awek¦¯„ mve¨¯„ Kiv, hv‡Z gymjgvbMY KziAvb gRx‡ì e³e¨

ü`qsMg Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡ì kiYvcbœ bv nq, eis Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© GB åvwš„

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 17

i wkKvi nq †h, Zuviv mK‡j KziAv‡bi h_v_© wk¶v‡K †Mvcb Kivi Rb¨

GKwU mycwiKwíZ lph‡š¿ wjß wQ‡jb|

6. ¯qs GKwU bZzb Awfavb iPbv K‡i KziAvb gRx‡ì mg¯„ cwifvlvmg~‡ni

A‡_©i cwieZ©b mvab Ges KziAv‡bi AvqvZmg~‡ni Ggb weK…Z A_©

Avwe®‥vi Kiv hv c„w_exi †h †Kv‡bv Aviwe fvlvwe‡ì `„wó‡Z KziAv‡bi kã

†_‡K †ei Kivi †Kv‡bv AeKvk †bB| (gRvi e¨vcvi GB †h, †h e¨w³ GB

KvR Ki‡Q Zvi mvg‡b hw` KziAvb gRx‡ì K‡qKwU AvqvZ ¯iwPý ev`

w`‡q wj‡L ivLv nq Z‡e †m Zv mwVKfv‡e co‡ZI m¶g bq| wKš‘ Zvi

`vwe GB †h, GLb ¯qs AvieivB Aviwe Rv‡b bv| ZvB Zv‡ì ewY©Z A_©

hw` †Kv‡bv Avie KziAv‡bi kãfvÛv‡i bv †`L‡Z cvq Z‡e Aciva GB

Avie‡ìB|

GB aŸsmvZ¥K Kv‡Ri mv‡_ mv‡_ GKUv Awfbe Bmjv‡gi wewbg©vY KvRI

Pj‡Q hvi †g․jbxwZ msL¨vq gvÎ wZbwU, wKš‘ †`Lyb bv Zv KZUv Zzjbvnxb

†g․jbxwZ (!):

1. cÖ_g g~jbxwZ GB †h, mg¯„ e¨w³gvwjKvbv LZg K‡i GKwU †K›`ªxq

miKv‡ii AwaKv‡i b¨¯„ Kiv n‡e Ges †mB miKvi RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ wiwhK

e›U‡bi me©gq KZ©v n‡e| Gi bvg ÔcÖwZcvjb eë ’vÕ Ges ejv n‡q _v‡K

†h, GB eë ’vi cÖwZôvB wQ‡jv KziAvb gRx‡ì D‡Ïk¨| wKš‘ weMZ †Zi

kZvãx a‡i Kv‡iv c‡¶B Zv ey‡S DVvi †m․fvM¨ nqwb| ïaygvÎ AwZ eyhyM©

Kvj© gvi· Ges Zvi wewkó Lwjdv G‡ÄjmB KziAv‡bi GB †g․j D‡Ïk¨

eyS‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q|

2. Zv‡ì wØZxq g~jbxwZ n‡jv, mg¯„ `j-Dc`‡ji wejywß mvab Ki‡Z

n‡e Ges gymjgvb‡ì †Kv‡bv `j MV‡bi AbygwZB †`qv n‡e bv, hv‡Z

A_©‣bwZK w`K †_‡K Amnvq n‡q hvIqv m‡Ë¡I hw` †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii

†Kv‡bv wm×v‡š„i wei‚‡× Zviv cÖwZev` Ki‡Z Pvq Z‡e †hb AmsMwVZ

_vKvi d‡j Zv Ki‡Z m¶g bv nq|

3. Zv‡ì Z…Zxq g~jbxwZ GB †h, KziAvb gRx‡` †h ÔAvjvn I ivm~‡jiÕ

Dci Cgvb Avbvi, hv‡ì AvbyMZ¨ Kivi Ges hv‡ì‡K P~ovš„ wm×vš„Kvix

KZ©„c¶ ¯xKvi K‡i †bqvi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q Zvi Øviv g~jZ eySv‡bv

n‡q‡Q: ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ (†K›`ªxq miKvi)| miKviB †h‡nZz ¯qs Ô†Lv`v Avi

†Lv`vi im~jÕ ZvB GB †K›`ªxq miKvi KziAv‡bi †h A_©B Ki‡e ZvB n‡e

Zvi Avmj A_©| Zvi †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k ev weavb m¤ú‡K© GB cÖkœ †gv‡UB


†Zvjv hv‡e bv †h, Zv KziAv‡bi cwicš’x| †m hv wKQy nvivg Ki‡e ZvB

nvivg, hv wKQy nvjvj Ki‡e ZvB nvjvj| Zvi wb‡`©kB n‡‛Q kixqZ Ges

Bev`Z †_‡K ïi‚ K‡i cvi¯úwiK Kvh©µg ch©š„ †h wRwb‡mi †h bgybv

†m cÖ¯„ve Ki‡e Zv gvb¨ Kiv diR, eis Bmjv‡gi kZ©| †hfv‡e ÔivRvÕ

fyj Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, Abyiƒcfv‡e GB ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ I m¤ú~Y© wbfy©j I

cweÎ| RbM‡Yi KvR †Kej Zvi mvg‡b gv_v †c‡Z †`qv| KviY ÔAvjvn

I im~jÕ bv mgv‡jvPbvi j¶ë ‘ n‡Z cv‡i Avi bv Zv‡ì Øviv fyj Kivi

cÖkœ DV‡Z cv‡i, Avi bv Zv‡ì cwieZ©b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

GB bZzb Bmjv‡gi ÔcÖwZcvjb eë ’viÕ Dci Cgvb AvbqbKvixi msL¨v

GLbI A‡bK Kg| wKš‘ Zvi Aewkó mKj cybM©Vbg~jK I aŸsmvZ¥K

kvLv¸‡jv KwZcq wewkó cwigÊ‡j LyeB RbwcÖq n‡‛Q| Avgv‡ì kvmK‡ì

wbKU Zv‡ì ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ kxl©K gZev` eûZ Av‡e`b m„wó K‡i‡Q| Z‡e

GB k‡Z© †h, Zviv wb‡RivB ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ| GUvI Zv‡ì LyeB RbwcÖq †h,

mg¯„ Dcvq-DcKiY _vK‡e Zv‡ì nv‡Z Ges RvwZ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c AmsMwVZ

Ae¯’vq Zv‡ì gywóe× n‡q _vK‡e| Avgv‡ì wePviK gÛjx I AvBb

eëmv‡q wb‡qvwRZ †jvK‡ì GKwU `j Zv GRb¨ cQ›`bxq g‡b K‡i †h,

e„wUk ivRZ¡Kv‡j Zviv †h ai‡bi AvBb eë ’vi wk¶v I cÖwk¶Y jvf

K‡i‡Q Zvi g~jbxwZ, eywbqv`x „wófsMx I AvbylswMK weav‡bi mv‡_ Bmjv‡gi

mycÖwm× AvBb eë ’vi c‡` c‡` msNl© n‡‛Q Ges Zvi Drm m¤ú‡K© Zv‡ì

†Kv‡bv Ávb †bB| GB Kvi‡Y Dc‡iv³ gZev` Zv‡ì wbKU LyeB cQ›`bxq

jvMj †h, mybœvn I wdK&n-Gi SÃvU †_‡K Zviv gyw³ †c‡q hv‡e Ges

ïaygvÎ KziAvb Aewkó _vK‡e hvi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY AvaywbK Awfav‡bi

mvnv‡h¨ GLb AviI mnRZi n‡q †M‡Q| ZvQvov cvðvZ¨ cÖfvweZ mg¯„

†jvK‡K GB gZev` wb‡Ri w`‡K AvK…ó Ki‡Q| KviY Bmjvg †_‡K ewn®‥vi

n‡qI gymjgvb _vKvi Rb¨ Gi †P‡q DËg Avi †Kv‡bv eë ’vcÎ G ch©š„

cvIqv hvqwb| Zv QvovI Zv‡ì R‡b¨ Gi †P‡q AwaK Lywki K_v Avi wK

n‡Z cv‡i †h, hv wKQy cvðv‡Z¨ nvjvj wKš‘ Ô†gvjv-†g․jfxi Bmjv‡gÕ

G‡Zvw`b ch©š„ nvivg wQ‡jv Zv GLb nvjvjI n‡q hv‡e Ges nvjvKvix‡ì

AbyK‚‡jB KziAv‡bi cÖgvYI we×gvb cvIqv hv‡e?

Avwg weMZ cwuPk-QvweŸk eQi a‡i GB †dZbvi g~‡jv‡‛Q‡ì Rb¨ A‡bK

cÖeÜ wj‡LwQ hv Avgvi wewfbœ MÖ‡š’ msKwjZ n‡q‡Q| GLb GB MÖ‡š’ †hme

cÖeÜ ’vb cv‡‛Q Zv `ywU As‡k wef³| cÖ_g Aa¨v‡q Avgvi I W. Ave`yj

Iqv`y` mv‡n‡ei g‡a¨ Ômybœvn&i AvBbMZ gh©v`vÕ m¤ú‡K© †h `xN© I

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 19

avivevwnK cÎvjvc n‡qwQj Zvi me¸‡jv GKÎ mwbœ‡ek Kiv n‡q‡Q| wØZxq

Aa¨v‡q cwðg cvwK¯„vb nvB‡Kv‡U©i GKRb m`m¨ wePvicwZ gynv¤§` kdx

mv‡n‡ei GKwU wm×vš„ D×„Z Kiv n‡‛Q| wZwb 1960 mv‡ji 21 RyjvB

ivwk`v †eMg ebvg wknveyÏxb Ms-Gi gvgjvq GB ivq cÖ`vb K‡ib Ges

Avwg Gi we¯„vwiZ mgv‡jvPbv †ck K‡iwQ|

GB `yB Aa¨v‡q cvVKMY GKw`‡K nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì mg¯„ cÖkœ I

hyw³-cÖgvY Zv‡ì fvlvq ïb‡Z cv‡eb Ges Aciw`‡K Zviv GI Rvb‡Z

cvi‡eb †h, `xb Bmjv‡gi mvwe©K eë ’v I KvVv‡gv‡Z mybœvn&i Avmj gh©v`v

wK| Gici cvVK †Kvb& gZ MÖnY Ki‡eb †mB wm×v‡š„ DcbxZ nIqv Zvi

wb‡Ri `vwqZ¡|

†hme we`» cvV‡Ki nv‡Z Avgvi G MÖš’wU †c․uQv‡e Zv‡ì wbKU Avwg

GKwU we‡kl Av‡e`b ivL‡Z PvB| Zv n‡jv, GB Av‡jvPbv `xb Bmjv‡gi

GKwU AZ¨š„ ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© †g․wjK wel‡qi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z, †hLv‡b †Kv‡bv

GKwU w`K eR©b Ges Aci w`K MÖn‡Yi cwiYwZ my ~icÖmvix| yf©vM¨RbKfv‡e

`xb Bmjv‡gi wfwË, m¤ú‡K© GB weZK© Avgv‡ì †`‡k ïaygvÎ Qwo‡qB

c‡owb, eis GK fqsKi iƒc aviY K‡i‡Q| Avgv‡ì ¶gZvmxb gn‡ji

GKwU D‡jL‡hvM¨ Ask mybœvZ cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi gZev‡` weåvš„ n‡‛Q|

Avgv‡ì D‛P wePvivjqmg~‡ni wePviKMY Gi Øviv cÖfvevwšZ n‡‛Q, GgbwK

nvB‡KvU© †_‡K m¤ú~Y©Z mybœvn& A¯xKvi Kivi wfwËi Dci GKwU ivqI cÖ`vb

Kiv n‡q‡Q| †K Rv‡b GB ivq‡K fwel¨‡Z K‡Zv †gvKÏgvq bhxi wnmv‡e

†ck Kiv n‡e| Avgv‡ì wkw¶Z mgv‡R Ges we‡klZ miKvwi `dZimg~‡n

GB Aïf Av‡›`vjb msMwVZfv‡e Pj‡Q| ZvB Ri‚wi cÖ‡qvRb g‡b KiwQ,

hv‡ì wbKU GB MÖš’Lvbv †c․uQv‡e ïaygvÎ Avcbviv wb‡RivB †hb Zv

Mfxifv‡e Aa¨qb K‡i ¶vš„ bv nb, eis Zv Aa¨q‡bi Rb¨ Ab¨‡ì `„wóI

AvKl©Y Ki‚b, PvB Zviv mybœvn& MÖnYKvixB †nvK A_ev A¯xKviKvix| †h

e¨w³ †hiƒc Pvq wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‚K| wKš‘ ïay GKZidv Aa¨qbc~e©K

wb‡Ri GKwU `„wófsMx M‡o †Zvjv Ges cÖwZc‡¶i e³‡e¨ Avgj w`‡Z

A¯xKvi Kiv †Kv‡bv wkw¶Z †jv‡Ki Rb¨ †kvfbxq bq| GB MÖ‡š’ †h‡nZz

`yB c‡¶i e³e¨B we¯„vwiZfv‡e G‡m †M‡Q ZvB Avkv Kiv hvq, GUv mybœvn&

MÖnYKvix I mybœvn& cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix Dfq `j‡K GKwU fvimvg¨c~Y© wm×v‡š„

†c․uQ‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡e|

webxZ

Aveyj AvÕjv


jv‡nvi, 30 RyjvB, 1961 L„.

mybœv‡Z ivm~‡ji AvBbMZ gh©v`v

GKwU ¸i‚ Z¡c~Y© cÎwewbgq

(evh&‡g Zzj~‡q Bmjvg kxl©K gvwmK cwÎKvi GKRb cÖwm× m`m¨ Rbve

W±i Ave`yj Iqv`~` Ges GB MÖš’Kv‡ii g‡a¨ mybœvn&‡K Bmjvgx AvB‡bi

wfwË wnmv‡e MÖnY Kivi e¨vcv‡i †h cÎ wewbgq n‡qwQj GLv‡b Zv D×„Z

Kiv n‡jv)|

W±i mv‡n‡ei cÖ_g cÎ

gvL ~g I gyn&Zvivg gvIjvbv! Avcwb `xN©Rxwe †nvb|

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKzg| msweavb cÖYq‡bi GB P~ovš„ ch©v‡q cÖwZwU mr

gymjgv‡bi `xwb Avkv-AvKvsLvi †g․wjK `vwe GB †h, cvwK¯„v‡bi AvBb

Bmjv‡gi ’vqx I ¯Kxq g~j¨‡ev‡ai wfwË‡Z cÖYxZ I c~Y©ZvcÖvß †nvK| G

cÖms‡M AvBb Kwgk‡bi cÖkœgvjvi RIqv‡e Avcbvi Ges Acivci wewkó

Av‡jgM‡Yi GB Awfbœ `vweI Avgv‡ì `„wó‡MvPi n‡q‡Q †h, cvwK¯„v‡bi

Rb¨ cÖYxZ AvB‡bi wfwË KziAvb I mybœv‡Zi Dci cÖwZwôZ n‡Z n‡e|

Ômybœv‡ZiÕ ev¯„e ¸i‚Z¡‡KI Avwg A¯^xKvi KiwQ bv Ges Zvi GB

¸i‚Z¡‡K LZg Kivi AwfcÖvqI Avgvi †bB| wKš‘ mybœvZ‡K hLb Bmjvgx

AvB‡bi wfwË wnmv‡e D‡jL Kiv n‡‛Q ZLb GKwU m‡›`n Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c

gb-gM‡R DwÌZ nq Ges Zvi cwiYwZ‡Z †hme cÖ‡kœi D`q nq Zv Avcbvi

mvg‡b †ck KiwQ Ges Avkv KiwQ Avcwb cÖ_g Aem‡iB GB m‡›`‡ni

Ac‡bv`bK‡í DËi cÖ`vb Ki‡eb| cÖkœ ‡jv wb‡æ cÖ`Ë n‡jv:

1. Avcbvi g‡Z ÔmybœvZÕ-Gi A_© wK? A_©vr †hfv‡e wKZve ej‡Z KziAvb

gRx`‡K eySvq Abyiƒcfv‡e mybœvZ (im~jyjvn mvjvjvû AvjvBwn Iqv

mvjv‡gi mybœvZ)-Gi A_©B ev wK?

2. Avgv‡ì wbKU (KziAv‡bi g‡Zv) Ggb †Kv‡bv wKZve Av‡Q wK hvi g‡a¨

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ avivevwnKfv‡e myMÖw_Z n‡q‡Q? A_©vr KziAv‡bi

g‡Zv mybœv‡ZI †Kv‡bv †g․wjK I A_©en MÖš’ Av‡Q wK?

3. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi GB MÖ‡š’i g~jcvV mKj gymjgv‡bi wbKU

wK KziAvb gRx‡ì g~j cv‡Vi Abyiƒc MÖnY‡hvM¨ I me©mgw_©Z Ges m‡›`n

I mgv‡jvPbvi D‡aŸ©?

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 21

4. Abyiƒc †Kv‡bv wKZve hw` eZ©gvb bv _v‡K Z‡e KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv AvqvZ

ev AvqvZvsk m¤ú‡K© †hgb mn‡RB eySv hvq †h, GwU KziAvb gRx‡ì

AvqvZ, †Zgwb GUv wKfv‡e Rvbv hv‡e †h, AgyK K_v im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

mybœvZ wKsev mybœvZ bq?

Avwg Avcbv‡K wbðqZv cÖ`vb KiwQ †h, Avwg Aš„i I `„wói c~Y© GKvZ¥Zv

mnKv‡i Bmjvgx AvBb‡K G‡ZvUv ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© g‡b Kwi †h, GUv‡K GKRb

gymjgv‡bi Rxe‡bi D‡Ïk¨ wnmv‡e ¯xKvi Kwi| Avgvi GB AK…wÎg

Av‡e`‡bi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv, Avwg PvB Bmjvgx AvB‡bi `vwe Ki‡Z wM‡q

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†ei K‡i cybivq cvV Ki‚b| Zv‡Z Avcwb PviwU mywbw`©ó cÖkœ Avgvi


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GKwU Av‡jvPbv †kl Kivi c~‡e© Av‡iKwU Av‡jvPbv DÌvcb Kiv Ges

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mv‡_ mswkó wQ‡jv| GB cÖms‡M Avcbvi cÖ_g cÖkœ wQ‡jv: ÔAvcbvi g‡Z

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wk¶KI wQ‡jb| Zuvi `vwqZ¡ wQ‡jv wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g Kvby‡b

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D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡bv| AZci GB ms‡kvwaZ mgvR‡K GKwU mr I

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bxwZgvjvi Dci GKwU c~Y©vsM mf¨Zv wKfv‡e cÖwZwôZ nq| gnvbex mv.-

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AvÄvg w`‡q‡Qb| Zuvi GB mybœvZ KziAv‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡q m‡e©v‛P AvBb

cÖ‡YZvi D‛PZi AvB‡bi iƒcvqb I c~Y©Zv weavb K‡i| Avi Bmjvgx

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nq, mf¨Zv-ms¯‥…wZi GKwU bZzb eë ’v Aw¯„Z¡ jvf K‡i Ges GKwU

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QvovI gynv¤§` mv. Ab¨ †h KvRwU Ki‡jb Zv †kl ch©š„ wK wnmv‡e

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Avjvni gwR© I B‛Qvi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ Ki‡Zb? A_ev Zuvi be~qvZx c`gh©v`v

wK KziAvb gRx` †c․u‡Q †`qvi ci †kl n‡q †M‡Q Ges AZci wZwb

mvaviY gymjgvb‡ì g‡Zv GKRb gymjgvb wnmv‡e †_‡K hvb-huvi K_v I

Kvh©vejx wb‡Ri g‡a¨ mivmwi †Kv‡bv AvBbMZ ghv ©`v iv‡L bv? cÖ_g K_v

¯xKvi K‡i wb‡j mybœvZ‡K KziAv‡bi mv‡_ AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ

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wQ‡jb bv, eis Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K wbhy³ c_cÖ`k©K, AvBb cÖ‡YZv Ges

wk¶KI wQ‡jb, huvi AvbyMZ¨ I AbyeZ©b gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK

Ges huvi wR‡›`Mx‡K †MvUv Cgvb`vi m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ Av`k © mve¨¯„ Kiv

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GKRb mvaviY gymjgv‡bi PvB‡Z †ewk wKQy bb| Bmjv‡gi m~Pbv †_‡K


AvR ch©š„ mKj gymjgvb HKë×fv‡e cÖwZwU hy‡M Ges †MvUv c„w_ex‡Z

gynv¤§` mv.-†K Acwinvh©iƒ‡c AbymiYxq Av`k© Ges Zuvi Av‡`k-wb‡la‡K

eva¨Zvg~jK e‡j †g‡b wb‡q‡Q| GgbwK †Kv‡bv Agymwjg cwÛZI GB ev¯„

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n‡q‡Q| GLb Avwg ej‡Z cviwQ bv †h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ mybœv‡Zi GB AvbMZ

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n‡q hvq| ZvQvov †m hw` Giƒc `vwe K‡iI Z‡e Zv‡K e‡j w`‡Z n‡e †h,

im~jyjvn mv.-†K GB gh©v`v wK ¯qs †m w`‡‛Q, bvwK KziAvb Zuv‡K GB

gh©v`v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q? cÖ_g †¶‡Î Bmjv‡gi mv‡_ Zvi e³‡eï †Kv‡bv

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bv, hw` K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e Zv wK wnmv‡e K‡iwQ‡jb? hw` Avcbvi g‡Z GB

KvR K‡i †`qvi ci gnvbex mv. mvaviY gymjgvb‡ì gZB GKRb gymjgvb

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hw` GK_v ¯xKvi K‡ib †h, Avjvn ZvAvjvi g‡bvbxZ c_cÖ`k©K,

AvBbcÖ‡YZv, wePviK, wk¶K I AwffveK wnmv‡e gnvbex mv. GKwU gymwjg

mgvR MVb K‡i Ges GKwU ivóªxq eë ’v cÖYqb K‡i Ges Zv Pvwj‡q

†`Lv‡bvi †h KvR AvÄvg w`‡q‡Qb, Zv‡Z Zuvi GKRb bexmyjf gh©v`v

wQ‡jv, hw` gh©v`v ¯xKvi K‡ib Z‡e †mB mybœv‡Zi Bmjv‡g AvB‡bi wfwË

wnmv‡e gh©v`v _vKv DwPr wK DwPr bq? GUv c‡ii K_v †h, GB mybœvZ †Kvb&

wRwb‡mi Dci cÖ‡qvM nq Ges †Kvb& wRwb‡mi Dci cÖ‡qvM nq bv| cÖ_‡g

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Zv ¯xKvi bv K‡ib Z‡e Zvi AbyK‚‡j Avcbvi cÖgvY wK? GB †g․wjK K_v

hZ¶Y bv my¯úó n‡e ZZ¶Y Avcbvi wØZxq c‡Î DÌvwcZ cÖkœvejxi Dci

Av‡jvKcvZ K‡i wK jvf?

mybœvZ wK Ae ’vq eZ©gvb Av‡Q?

Avcbvi wØZxq cÖkœ wQ‡jv, ÒKziAv‡bi Abyiƒc Avgv‡ì GLv‡b wK Ggb

†Kv‡bv MÖš’ eZ©gvb Av‡Q hvi g‡a¨ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ avivevwnKfv‡e

gIRy` i‡q‡Q? A_©vr KziAv‡bi g‡Zv mybœv‡Zi wK c~Y©vsM †Kv‡bv wKZve

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Mfxifv‡e Aa¨qb K‡i _vK‡j Gi ReveI †c‡q _vK‡eb| Avwg cybivq Zv

GLv‡b Zz‡j w`w‛Q hv‡Z Avcwb c~‡e© †c‡q bv _vK‡j GLb Zv †c‡q hvb|

ÒmybœvZ‡K ¯qs AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e ¯xKvi K‡i †bqvi ci GB cÖkœ DV‡Z

cv‡i †h, Zv Rvbvi Dcvq wK? Avwg Gi DË‡i AvRi Kie, AvR †P․ÏkZ

eQi AZxZ nIqvi ci Avgiv cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv GB cÖ‡kœi m¤§yLxb nBwb

†h, †ò nvRvi eQi c~‡e© whwb bex wnmv‡e †cÖwiZ n‡qwQ‡jb wZwb wK mybœvZ

†i‡L wM‡qwQ‡jb? `ywU HwZnvwmK mZ¨ Ab¯xKvh©:

GK. KziAvb gRx‡ì wk¶v Ges gynv¤§` mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi wfwË‡Z Bmjv‡gi

m~Pbv‡Z †h mgvR cÖ_g w`b Kv‡qg n‡qwQj Zv †mB mgq †_‡K AvR ch©š„

avivevwnKfv‡e Rxeš„ i‡q‡Q, Zv †MvUv mgqKv‡j GK w`‡bi RbÏ wew‛Qbœ

nqwb Ges Zvi me¸‡jv cÖwZôvb GB mgMÖKv‡j Dchy©cwi Kg©Zrci _v‡K|

AvR `ywbqvi mg¯„ gymjgv‡bi g‡a¨ AvKx`v-wek¦vm, wPš„v c×wZ, •bwZK

g~j¨‡eva (value), Bev`vZ-e‡›`Mx, AvPvi-eënvi, †jb‡`b, Rxeb`k©b I

Rxebc×wZi „wó‡KvY †_‡K †h Mfxi mv „k¨ cwijw¶Z nq, hvi g‡a¨

gZ‡f‡ì Zzjbvq HK¨ I wgj‡bi Dcv`vb AwaK cwigv‡Y eZ©gvb, hv

Zv‡ì‡K †MvUv c„w_ex‡Z Qwo‡q wQwU‡q _vKv m‡Ë¡I GKB D¤§vZ wnmv‡e

†M‡_ ivLvi me©v‡c¶v †g․wjK I eywbqv`x KviY n‡q i‡q‡Q-Zv cÖgvY K‡i

†h, GB mgvR‡K †Kv‡bv GKK mybœv‡Zi DciB Kv‡qg Kiv n‡qwQj Ges

†mB mybœvZ GB `xN© Kv‡ji cwiµgvq µgvMZfv‡e Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| GUv


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†eov‡bvi cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q|

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†Póv K‡i †h, cÖgvY¨ I cÖwZwôZ mybœvZ wK Ges bZzb wK wRwbm †Kvb& K…wÎg

cš’vq Zv‡ì Rxeb eë ’vq AbycÖ‡ek Ki‡Q| †h‡nZz mybœvZ Zv‡ì wbKU

AvB‡bi gh©v`v m¤úbœ Ges Gi wfwË‡Z Zv‡ì wePvivjqmg~‡n ivq cÖ`vb

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ci¤úivq DËivwaKvi m~‡Î Avgiv jvf K‡iwQ Ges †Kv‡bv wew‛QbœZv QvovB

cÖwZwU eska‡ii (generation) m¤úvw`Z KvR msiw¶Z i‡q‡Q|

GB `ywU mZ¨‡K hw` †KD DËgiƒ‡c Abyaveb K‡i Ges mybœvZ‡K Rvbvi

gva¨gmg~n h_vixwZ Aa¨qb K‡i Z‡e †m KLbI Ggb m‡›`‡ni wkKvi n‡Z

cv‡i bv †h, AvR nVvr †m GK Avmgvavb‡hvM¨ mgm¨vi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡QÓ

(ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, Rvbyqvwi 1958 L„óvã, c„ôv 218)|

GKB wel‡qi Dci cybe©vi Av‡jvKcvZ Ki‡Z wM‡q Avwg Avgvi wØZxq

cÖe‡Ü, hvi eivZI Av‡MB Avcbv‡K w`‡qwQ, wj‡LwQjvg †h:

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Kvh©Z wb‡Ri Rvgvqv‡Zi †bZv, c_cÖ`k©K, AvBbcÖ‡YZv, wePviK,

ivóªbvqK, c„ô‡cvlK, wk¶K mewKQyB wQ‡jb Ges AvKx`v-wek¦vm I a¨vb-

aviYv †_‡K ïi‚ K‡i ev¯„e Rxe‡bi me©‡¶Î gymwjg mgv‡Ri m¤ú~Y©

MVb ZuviB wb‡`©wkZ, wkLv‡bv Ges wba©vwiZ cš’vq n‡qwQj| GRb¨ KLbI

GUv nqwb †h, wZwb bvgvh, †ivhv I n‡¾i Abyôvbvwì †h wk¶v `vb K‡i

_vK‡eb †Kej ZvB gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ Pvjy Av‡Q Ges Ab¨vb¨ me K_v Zviv

†Kej IqvR-bmxnZ wnmv‡e ï‡bB ¶vš„ _vK‡eb| eis ev¯„‡e hv N‡U‡Q

Zv GB †h, †hfv‡e Zuvi wkLv‡bv bvgvh mv‡_ mv‡_ gmwR‡` Pvjy nq Ges

RvgvqvZmg~nI Kv‡qg n‡Z _v‡K, wVK †mfv‡eB weevn-kv`x, ZvjvK I

DËivwaKvi m¤ú‡K© †h AvBb-Kvbyb wZwb wba©viY K‡ib, gymwjg cwievi¸‡jv‡Z

Zvi ev¯„e AbymiY ïi‚ n‡q hvq| †jb‡`b I Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi †h wbqg-

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 29

Kvb~b wZwb wba©viY K‡i †`b, evRvimg~‡n Zvi cÖPjb n‡q hvq|

†gvKÏgvmg~‡ni †h ivq wZwb cÖ`vb K‡ib ZvB ivóªxq weavb wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ

cvq| hy×‡¶‡Î kÎ‚c‡¶i mv‡_ wZwb †h AvPiY K‡ib Ges weRqx n‡q

weRxZ GjvKvi RbM‡Yi mv‡_ wZwb †h AvPiY K‡ib Zv-B gymwjg iv‡óªi

wewae× AvB‡b cwiYZ nq Ges mvwe©Kfv‡e Bmjvgx mgvR I Zvi Rxeb

eë ’v Zvi mg¯„ kvLv-cÖkvLvmg~n †mB me mybœv‡Zi Dci cÖwZwôZ nq

¯qs wZwb hvi cÖPjb K‡ib A_ev c~e© †_‡K cÖPwjZ ixwZbxwZi g‡a¨

†h¸‡jv‡K envj †i‡L wZwb Bmjvgx mybœv‡Zi As‡k cwiYZ K‡ib|

G¸‡jv wQ‡jv ÁvZ, cwiwPZ I cÖwm× mybœvZ †h¸‡jv gmwR` †_‡K ïi‚

K‡i cwievi, evRvi, wePvivjq ivRcÖvmv` Ges Avš„R©vwZK ivRbxwZ

ch©š„ gymjgvb‡ì mvgvwRK Rxe‡bi mg¯„ kvLv I wefvM gnvbex mv.-Gi

RxeÏkvqB Kvh©Ki n‡Z _v‡K Ges c‡i Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi hyM †_‡K

wb‡q eZ©gvb Kvj ch©š„ Avgv‡ì mvgvwRK cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni KvVv‡gv Zvi

Dci cÖwZwôZ i‡q‡Q| weMZ kZK ch©š„ †Zv Gme cÖwZóv‡bi avivevwnK

m~Î GKw`‡bi RbÏ KwZ©Z nqwb| Gic‡i hw` †Kvbiƒc wew‛QbœZvi

m~ÎcvZ n‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zv ïaygvÎ miKvi, wePvi wefvM Ges AvBb wefvM

BZ¨vKvi cÖwZôvbmg~n Kvh©Z G‡jv‡g‡jv n‡q hvIqvi Kvi‡Y n‡q‡Q| Gme

mybœv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i GKw`‡K nvw`‡mi wbf©i‡hvM¨ wiIqvqvZ Ges Ab¨w`‡K

D¤§v‡Zi Ae¨vnZ Avgj, `ywUB ci¯ú‡ii mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©-(ZiRgvbyj

KziAvb, wW‡m¤î 1958 L„óvã, c„ôv 167)|

cybivq mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q G cÖms‡M Av‡iv e¨vL¨v w`‡Z wM‡q Avwg GI

wj‡LwQjvg:

Gme ÁvZ I cÖwm× mybœvZ e¨ZxZ Av‡iK cÖKv‡ii mybœvZ Giƒc wQ‡jv hv

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nqwb, †m¸‡jv wewfbœ mg‡q gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv wm×vš„, evYx, Av‡`k-

wb‡la, †g․b mg_©b1 I AbygwZ A_ev KvR †`‡L ev ï‡b we‡kl we‡kl

e¨w³i †MvP‡i G‡mwQj Ges mvaviY †jv‡Kiv †m m¤ú‡K© AewnZ n‡Z

cv‡iwb|

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n‡Z †`L‡jb, A_ev †Kv‡bv cš’vi cÖPjb n‡jv Ges wZwb Zv wbwl× K‡ibwb| Ab¨ K_vq

ZvKixi-Gi A_© †Kv‡bv wRwbm envj ivLv-(MÖš’Kvi)|


Gme mybœv‡Zi Ávb, hv wewfbœ e¨w³i wbKU wew¶ß Ae¯’vq wQj, D¤§vZ

msMÖn Kivi Ae¨vnZ cÖ‡Póv gnvbex mv.-Gi B‡š„Kv‡ji ciciB ïi‚

K‡i †`q| KviY Ljxdv, cÖkvmKeM©, wePviKgÛjx, gydZx I RbmvaviY

mK‡j ¯ ¯ Kg©‡¶‡Î AvMZ mgm¨v m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv dqmvjv A_ev KvR

wb‡Ri ivq I gvmAvjv wbM©Z Kivi wfwË‡Z Kivi c~‡e© GUv ÁvZ nIqv

AZ¨vek¨Kxq g‡b Ki‡Zb †h, GB cÖms‡M gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv

c_wb‡`©k eZ©gvb Av‡Q wK bv| GB cÖ‡qvR‡bi ZvwM‡`B Ggb cÖ‡Z¨K

e¨w³‡K AbymÜvb Kiv ïi‚ nq hvi wbKU mybœv‡Zi †Kv‡bv Ávb wQj| Avi

hvi wbKUB GB Ávb eZ©gvb wQ‡jv wZwb Zv Ab¨‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q †`qv ¯xq

`vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ g‡b Ki‡Zb| GUvB nvw`m wiIqvqv‡Zi m~Pbv we›`y Ges 11

wnRix †_‡K 3q-4_© wnRix kZK ch©š„ wew¶ßfv‡e Qwo‡q _vKv GB mybœvZ

GKwÎZ Kivi cÖ‡Póv Ae¨vnZ _v‡K| Rvj nvw`m cªYqbKvixiv Zvi mv‡_

mswgkªY NUv‡bvi hZ Ac‡PóvB K‡i‡Q Zv cÖvq m¤ú~Y© e¨_© K‡i †`qv nq|

KviY †hme mybœv‡Zi gva¨‡g †Kv‡bv wRwbm cÖgvwYZ A_ev cwiZ¨³ nZ,

hvi wfwË‡Z †Kv‡bv wRwbm nvivg A_ev nvjvj mve¨¯„ nZ hvi wfwË‡Z

†Kv‡bv e¨w³ kvw¯„ †fvM KiZ A_ev †Kv‡bv Acivax gyw³ †cZ, †gvUK_v

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wePvi wefvM Ges d‡Zvqv wefv‡Mi GZUv †ec‡ivqv nIqvi cÖkœB D‡V bv

†h, nVvr uvwo‡qB †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ÒKvjvb-bvweqy¨ mvjvjvû AvjvB‡n

IqvmvjvgÓ (bex mv. e‡jb) e‡j w`Z Avi GKRb wePviK, cÖkvmK

A_ev gydZx Zv †g‡b wb‡q †Kv‡bv ûKzg w`‡q em‡Zb| GRbª †hme mybœvZ

AvBb-Kvb~‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z wQ‡jv †m¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© c~Y©iƒ‡c AbymÜvb

Pvjv‡bv nq| mgv‡jvPbvi K‡Vvi Pvjywb Øviv Zv cix¶v-wbix¶v Kiv nq|

wiIqvqv‡Zi g~jbxwZi Av‡jv‡KI Zv ciL Kiv nq Ges wìvqvZ (eyw×-

we‡ePbv)-Gi g~jbxwZi Av‡jv‡KI| Avi †hme g~jbxwZi wfwË‡Z †Kv‡bv

wiIqvqvZ MÖnb A_ev eR©b Kiv n‡q‡Q †m¸‡jvI msKwjZ K‡i ivLv

n‡q‡Q, hv‡Z cieZx©Kv‡jI c ÖwZwU e¨w³ Zv MÖnY ev eR©b m¤ú‡K© AbymÜvb

K‡i wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Z m¶g nqÓ-(ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, wW‡m¤î 1958 L„óvã,

c„ôv 168-169)|

GB DËi g‡bvwb‡ek mnKv‡i Aa¨qb Kivi ci Gevi ejyb, Avcbvi wØZxq

cÖ‡kœi DËi Avcwb †c‡q‡Qb wK bv? bqZ Avcwb cÖwZ DË‡i ej‡Z cv‡ib:

Avcwb ÔKziAv‡bi Abyiƒc GKwU c~Y©vsM MÖ‡š’iÕ bvgB †Zv D‡jL Ki‡Z

cv‡ibwb, hvi g‡a¨ Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ myweb¨¯„fv‡e msKwjZ

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 31

Av‡Q| wKš‘ Avwg eje, Avgvi GB DË‡ii Dci GBiƒc AvcwË GKwU ’yj

weZK© Qvov Avi wKQyB bq| Avcwb GKRb wkw¶Z eyw×gvb e¨w³| Avcwb

wK GZUzKz K_vI eyS‡Z cv‡ib bv †h, GKwU mgvR I iv‡óªi †MvUv

eë ’vcbv ïaygvÎ GKwU myweb¨¯„ AvBb MÖ‡š’i Dci wfwË K‡iB cwiPvwjZ

nq bv| eis GB AvBb MÖ‡š’i mv‡_ mvaviY cÖ_v (Convention), HwZn¨

(tradition), bwRi ev c~e©`„óvš„ (precedent), wePvi wefvMxq wm×vš„,

eë ’vcbv AvBb, •bwZK wb‡`©kbv BZ¨vwì GKwU `xN© avivµgI _v‡K hv

AvBb MÖ‡š’i wfwË‡Z Kvh©Z GKwU Rxeb eë ’v cwiPvwjZ nIqvi dj| GB

wRwbm GKwU RvwZi Rxeb eë ’vi cÖvYmËv hv †_‡K wew‛Qbœ K‡i †KejgvÎ

bv AvBb MÖš’ Zvi Rxeb eë ’vi c~Y© wPÎ †ck Ki‡Z cv‡i, Avi bv Zv

mwVKfv‡e Abyaveb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Avi GB wRwbm c„w_exi †Kv_vI

†Kv‡bv GKwU MÖ‡š’ myweb¨¯„ AvKv‡i wjwce× _v‡K bv, _vK‡ZI cv‡i bv|

Avi GB ai‡bi GKwU MÖ‡š’i Afve _vKvi A_© GB bq †h, GB RvwZi

wbKU D³ AvBb MÖš’ e¨ZxZ †Kv‡bv ixwZbxwZ ev AvBb Kvbyb eZ©gvb bvB|

Avcwb Bsj¨vÛ, Av‡gwiKv A_ev `ywbqvi Aci †Kv‡bv RvwZi mvg‡b GK_v

e‡j †`Lyb †h, †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †Zvgv‡ì iwPZ AvBb (Codified Law)

e¨ZxZ hv wKQyB Av‡Q Zv meB Awbf©i‡hvM¨ Ges †Zvgv‡ì mg¯„ cÖ_v-

HwZn¨ cÖf„wZ nq GKwU MÖ‡š’i AvKv‡i wjwce× _vK‡Z n‡e Ab¨_vq

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AZci Avcwb wb‡RB Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb, Avcbvi GB K_v KZUv ¸i‚Z¡

cvIqvi AwaKvix nq|

bex hy‡Mi cÖPwjZ cÖ_v, HwZn¨, bwRi, wm×vš„mg~n, AvBb-Kvb~b I

wb‡ ©kvejxi c~Y© †iKW© GKwU MÖ‡š’i AvKv‡i myweb¨¯„ cvIqv DwPr wQ‡jv

†KD hw` Giƒc `vwe K‡i, Zvn‡j Zv g~jZ GKwU wb‡iU Aev¯„e wPš„v

Ges Ggb e¨w³B Giƒc `vwe Ki‡Z cv‡i, †h Kíbvi RvM‡Z evm K‡i|

Avcwb cÖvPxb Kv‡ji Avie‡ì Ae¯’v ev` w`‡q wKQy mg‡qi Rb¨ AvR GB

hy‡Mi Ae¯’vi K_v wPš„v Ki‚b, hLb NUbvejx I Ae ’v †iKW© Kivi

Dcvq-DcKiYmg~‡ni A¯vfvweK iKg DbœwZ n‡q‡Q| g‡b Ki‚b GB hy‡M

Ggb †Kv‡bv †bZv Av‡Qb whwb 23 eQi ch©š„ ivZw`‡bi e¨¯„ Rxe‡b GK

gnvb wece msMwVZ K‡ib| nvRvi nvRvi †jvK‡K wk¶v-cÖwk¶‡Yi

gva¨‡g wb‡Ri DÏxó wec‡ei Rb¨ cÖ ‘Z K‡ib, Zv‡ì Kv‡R jvwM‡q

†MvUv †`‡ki wPš„vMZ, •bwZK, mvs¯‥…wZK I A_©‣bwZK Rxe‡b wece

mvab K‡ib, wb‡Ri †bZ…Z¡ I cwiPvjbvi gva¨‡g GKwU bZzb mgvR Ges


GKwU bZzb iv‡óªi †MvovcËb K‡ib| GB mgv‡R Zvi e¨w³Z¡ c ÖwZwU gyn~‡Z©

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†`‡L †`‡L wk¶v MÖnY K‡i †h, wK Kiv DwPZ Avi wK Kiv DwPr bq|

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AvKx`v-wek¦vm, wPš„vaviv, PwiÎ •bwZKZv, Bev`Z e‡›`Mx, †jb‡`b, AvPvi-

eënvi †gvUK_v Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU w`K I wefvM m¤ú‡K© †g․wjK w`Kwb‡ ©kI

w`‡q _v‡Kb Ges AvbylswMK e¨vcv‡iI| ZvQvov iv‡óªi cwiPvjK, wePviK,

AvBb cÖ‡YZv, cwiKíbvKvix Ges †mbvbvqKI wZwb n‡q _v‡Kb Ges `k

eQi ch©š„ GB iv‡óªi wefvMmg~n‡K wZwb wb‡Ri †g․jbxwZi Dci ’vcb

K‡ib Ges Zvi wfwË‡Z wb‡R Zv cwiPvjbv K‡ib| Avcwb wK g‡b K‡ib,

AvR GB hy‡MI GB mg¯„ KvR †Kv‡bv GKwU †`‡k m¤úvw`Z n‡j Zvi

mg¯„ †iKW© ÔGKwU MÖ‡š’iÕ AvKv‡i msKwjZ n‡Z cv‡i? me mgq wK GB

†bZvi mv‡_ †Uc †iKW©vi jvwM‡q ivLv m¤¢e? cÖwZwU gyn~‡Z© wK Zvi

w`biv‡Zi cÖwZwU MwZwewa msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ Zvi †cQ‡b K¨v‡giv jvwM‡q ivLv

m¤¢e? hw` Zv m¤¢e bv nq Zvn‡j GB †bZv jvL jvL †jv‡Ki Rxe‡bi

Dci, †MvUv mgv‡Ri †Pnvivq Ges iv‡óªi eë ’vcbvi Dci †h Qvc †i‡L

†M‡Qb Zv wK †Kv‡bv mv¶¨B bq hvi Dci wbf©i Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? Avcwb wK

GB `vwe Ki‡eb †h, GB †bZvi fvlYmg~n kªeYKvix, Zuvi RxebvPvi

Ae‡jvKbKvix Ges Zvi mv‡_ m¤úK© i¶vKvix AmsL¨ †jv‡Ki cÖ`Ë wi‡cvU©

m¤ú~Y©B Awbf©i‡hvM¨, KviY ¯qs H †bZvi mvg‡b Zv ÔGKwU MÖš’vKv‡iÕ

wjwce× Kiv nqwb Ges wZwb Zvi mZ¨vqb K‡ibwb? Avcwb wK ej‡eb †h,

Zvi wePvi wefvMxq dqmvjv, Zvi eë ’vcbv, AvBb, Zvi AvBbMZ

digvbmg~n Ges hy× I mwÜ msµvš„ h‡Zv Z_¨ wewfbœ Dr‡m I wewfbœ

AvKv‡i eZ©gvb Av‡Q Zvi †Kv‡bv g~j¨ I gh©v`vB †bB, KviY Zv †Zv GKwU

Ôc~Y©vsM MÖš’iƒ‡cÕ msKwjZ †bB?

Gme wel‡qi Dci hw` weZ‡K©i D‡Ï‡k¨ bq eis e³e¨ Abyave‡bi

D‡Ï‡k¨ wPš„vfvebv Kiv nq Z‡e GKRb eyw×we‡eK m¤úbœ e¨w³ ¯qs

Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvi‡e †h, ÔGKwU MÖ‡š’iÕ GB `vwe KZUv A_©nxb| GB

ai‡bi K_v GKwU e× K‡¶ e‡m KwZcq Aa©-wkw¶Z I cÖZvwiZ

Abymvix‡ì mvg‡b ejvewj Ki‡j wKQy hvq Av‡m bv, wKš‘ Db¥y³ gq`v‡b

wkw¶Z gvby‡li mvg‡b Zv P¨v‡jÄ wnmv‡e †ck Kiv eoB `y:mvn‡mi

e¨vcvi|

mybœvZ wK me©¯xK…Z Ges Zvi h_v_©Zv cix¶vi Dcvq wK?

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 33

Avcbvi Z…Zxq cÖkœ wQ‡jv: Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi †mB MÖš’Lvwbi

g~jcvV wK me gymjgv‡bi wbKU KziAvb gRx‡ì g~j cv‡Vi g‡Zv me©¯xK…Z

Ges mskq-m‡›`n I mgv‡jvPbvi D‡a©?Ó

Ges PZz_© cÖkœ wQ‡jv: Òhw` Giƒc †Kv‡bv MÖš’ eZ©gvb bv _v‡K Z‡e †hfv‡e

mn‡RB Rvbv hvq †h, GB evK¨ ev evK¨vskUzKz KziAvb gRx‡ì AvqvZ

Abyiƒcfv‡e GUv wKfv‡e Rvbv hv‡e †h, AgyK K_v im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

mybœvZ wK bv?

D‡jwLZ cÖkœØ‡qi DË‡ii Rb¨ Avwg Avgvi †hme cÖe‡Üi cÖwZ Avcbvi

`„wó AvKl©Y K‡iwQjvg, hw` Avcwb Zv cvV K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e †mLv‡b Avcwb

wb‡æv³ e³e¨ Aek¨B †`‡L _vK‡eb:

Òwbm‡›`‡n mybœvZ m¤úK© Z_¨vbymÜvb Ges Zv wbY©q Ki‡Z wM‡q gZwe‡iva

n‡q‡Q Ges fwel¨‡ZI n‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ GB ai‡bi gZwe‡iva KziAvb

gRx‡ì A‡bK ûKzg-Avn&Kvg I e³‡eï A_© wbY©q Ki‡Z wM‡qI n‡q‡Q

Ges n‡Z cv‡i| G ai‡bi gZwe‡iva hw` KziAvb gRx` cwiZ¨vM Kivi

AbyK‚‡j cÖgvY bv n‡Z cv‡i, Z‡e wK K‡i mybœvZ cwiZ¨vM Kivi c‡¶ Zv‡K

cÖgvY wnmv‡e MÖnY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? GB g~jbxwZ c~‡e©I ¯xKvi Kiv nZ

Ges AvRI ¯xKvi Kiv Qvov Dcvq bvB †h, †h e¨w³B †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k‡K

KziAv‡bi A_ev mybœv‡Zi wb‡`©k e‡j `vwe Ki‡e Zv‡K Aewk¨ Zvi e³‡eï

AbyK‚‡j cÖgvY †ck Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvi e³e¨ h_v_© n‡q _vK‡j D¤§v‡Zi

we‡klÁ Av‡jgM‡Yi A_ev Aš„Z Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv e„nr As‡ki Øviv Zv

mxj‡gvni Kiv‡Z n‡e| Avi †h K_v `wjj-cÖgv‡Yi wfwË‡Z Ah_v_©

cÖgvwYZ n‡e Zv Aewk¨ MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e bv| GB g~jbxwZi wfwË‡ZB c„w_exi

wewfbœ As‡ki †KvwU †KvwU gymjgvb †Kv‡bv GKwU wdKnx gvhnv‡e `je×

n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡ì e„nr e„nr Rbc` KziAvwbK wb‡`©‡ki †Kv‡bv e¨vL¨v Ges

cÖwZwôZ mybœv‡Zi †Kv‡bv msKj‡bi Dci wb‡R‡ì mvgwMÖK Rxe‡bi eë ’v

Kv‡qg K‡i‡Q| (ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, Rvbyqvwi 1958 L„óvã, c„ôv 219)|

ÒgZwe‡ivac~Y© mybœvZ hw` ¯qs †Kv‡bv Drm I cÖvwaKvi (Authority) bv n‡Z

cv‡i, eis hv wKQy gZwe‡iva n‡q‡Q Zv GB wel‡q †h, †Kv‡bv we‡kl

e¨vcv‡i †h wRwbm‡K mybœvZ nIqvi `vwe Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv ev¯„weK cÖvgvY¨

mybœvZ wK bv, Z‡e KziAvb gRx‡ì Avqv‡Zi A_© I D‡Ïk¨ wba©vi‡YI Giƒc

gZ‡f` n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨K Ávbevb e¨w³ GB weZK© DÌvcb Ki‡Z cv‡i †h,

†Kv‡bv wel‡qi †h ûKzg KziAvb gRx` †_‡K wbM©Z Kiv n‡‛Q-Zv g~jZ


KziAvb †_‡K wbM©Z nq wK bv? m¤§vwbZ cÎ‡jLK ¯qs KziAvb gRx‡ì

e¨vL¨v we‡kl‡Y gZwe‡iv‡ai K_v D‡jL K‡i‡Qb Ges GB ai‡bi

gZ‡f‡ì my‡hvM m‡Ë¡I wZwb ¯qs KziAvb‡K AvB‡bi Drm I cÖvwaKvi

wnmv‡e gvb¨ K‡ib| cÖkœ n‡‛Q-Abyiƒcfv‡e wfbœ wfbœ gvmAvjvi e¨vcv‡i

mybœv‡Zi cÖgvY I Z_¨ AbymÜv‡bi †¶‡Î gZ‡f‡ì my‡hvM _vKv m‡Ë¡I ¯qs

mybœvZ‡K AvB‡bi Drm I cÖvwaKvi ¯xKvi Ki‡Z Zuvi G‡Zv mskq †Kb?

GK_v cÎ‡jL‡Ki g‡Zv GKRb AvBb‡Ái wbKU AÁvZ _vK‡Z cv‡i bv

†h, KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡ki wewfbœ m¤¢ve¨ e¨vL¨vi g‡a¨ †h e¨w³,

ms ’v A_ev wePvivjq e¨L¨v-we‡kl‡Yi cÖPwjZ eyw×e„wËK cš’v cÖ‡qv‡Mi

ci †kl ch©š„ †h e¨vL¨v‡K weav‡bi Avmj D‡Ïk¨ wba©viY K‡i, Zvi Ávb

I Kvh©mxgvi g‡a¨ GwUB Avjvni wb‡`©k| hwÌ P~ovš„fv‡e GB `vwe Kiv

hvq bv †h, cÖK…Zc‡¶ GUv Avjvn&i wb‡ ©k| m¤ú~Y© Gfv‡eB mybœv‡Zi

ch©v‡jvPbvi Bjgx Dcvq-DcKiY cÖ‡qvM K‡i †Kv‡bv wel‡q †h mybœvZB

†Kv‡bv dKxn A_ev AvBb cwil` A_ev wePvivj‡qi wbKU cÖgvwYZ n‡e,

ZvB Zvi Rb¨ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ûKzg, hwÌ P~ovš„fv‡e GK_v ejv hvq

bv †h, cÖK…Zc‡¶ GUvB im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wb‡`©k| GB Dfq Ae ’vq

welqwU hwÌ weZwK©Z †_‡K hvq †h, Avgvi wbKU Avjvn ZvAvjv A_ev

Zuvi im~j mv.-Gi wb‡`©k wK Ges Avcbvi wbKU wK, wKš‘ Z_vwc Avcwb

Ges Avwg hZ¶b Avjvn I Zuvi im~j mv.-†K P~ovš„ KZ©„c¶ (Final

Authority) †g‡b wbw‛Q ZZ¶b Avjvn I Zuvi im~j mv.-Gi wb‡`©k

Avgv‡ì Rb¨ AvBbweavb wK bv Ges †m¸‡jv Aek¨ cvjbxq wK bv Zv

Avgv‡ì wbKU weZwK©Z welq n‡Z cv‡i bvÓ| (ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, wW‡m¤i

1958 L„óvã, c„ôv 162)|

Òmybœv‡Zi D‡jL‡hvM¨ As‡ki e¨vcv‡i dKxn& I gynvwÏmM‡Yi g‡a¨

HK¨gZ cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q Ges GKwU As‡k gZ‡f` Av‡Q| KwZcq †jvK

†Kv‡bv wRwbm‡K mybœvZ wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Ges KwZcq Zv mybœvZ wnmv‡e

MÖnY K‡ibwb| wKš‘ GB ai‡bi me gZwe‡iva m¤ú‡K© kZ kZ eQi a‡i

we‡klÁ Av‡jgM‡Yi g‡a¨ Av‡jvPbvi aviv Ae¨vnZ Av‡Q Ges AwZkq

we¯„vwiZfv‡e cÖwZwU „wó‡Kv‡Yi mc‡¶ cÖ`Ë hyw³-cÖgvY Ges †h †g․wjK

Dcv`v‡bi Dci GB hyw³i wfwË ivLv n‡q‡Q Zv meB wdK&n I nvw`‡mi

MÖš’vejx‡Z eZ©gvb Av‡Q| †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi mybœvZ nIqv ev bv nIqv m¤ú‡K©

wbR¯ Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi wfwË‡Z †Kv‡bv wm×v‡š„ †c․uQv AvR †Kv‡bv wkw¶Z

†jv‡Ki Rb¨ KóKi bq| ZvB Avgvi ey‡S Av‡m bv †h, mybœv‡Zi bv‡g Kv‡iv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 35

kswKZ nIqvi wK hyw³msMZ KviY _vK‡Z cv‡i? Aek¨ hviv ÁvbweÁv‡bi

GB kvLv m¤ú‡K© AewnZ bq Ges hviv ~i †_‡K nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ gZwe‡iv‡ai

K_v ï‡b fxZmš¿¯„ n‡q c‡o‡Q Zv‡ì K_v ¯Zš¿Ó| (ZiRgvbyj KziAvb,

wW‡m¤î 1958 L„óvã, c„ôv 169)|

Avwg Avcbvi Dc‡iv³ cÖkœØ‡qi Rev‡e GB Av‡jvPbv Aa¨q‡bi civgk©

GB Avkvq w`‡qwQ †hb, GKRb wkw¶Z I m‡PZb e¨w³ whwb e³e¨

Abyave‡bi AvKvsLx, Zv Aa¨q‡bi gva¨‡g wb‡Ri cÖkœvejx‡Z wbwnZ †g․wjK

åvwš„mg~n Abyave‡b m¶g nb Ges wZwb mivmwi eyS‡Z cv‡ib †h,

mybœv‡Zi ch©v‡jvPbvq gZcv_©K¨ mybœvZ‡K AvB‡bi wfwË wn‡m‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z

cÖwZeÜKZv m„wó K‡i bv, †hgb KziAvb e¨vL¨vi †¶‡Î m„ó gZ‡f`

KziAvb‡K AvB‡bi Drm wn‡m‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z cÖwZeÜKZv m„wó K‡i bv| wKš‘

Avcwb bv GB åvwš„ Abyfe K‡i‡Qb, Avi bv e³e¨ ü`qsMg Kivi †Póv

K‡i‡Qb, eis D‡ëvw`‡K AviI K‡qKwU cÖkœ wb‡¶c K‡i‡Qb| Avwg

Avcbvi DÌvwcZ Gme cÖ‡kœi Dci †Zv c‡i AvcwË Zzje, cÖ_‡g Avcwb

cwi®‥vi ejyb †h, Avcbvi g‡Z hw` ïaygvÎ gZ‡f` gy³ wRwbmB AvB‡bi

Drm n‡Z cv‡i Z‡e GB Avmgv‡bi bx‡P c„w_ex‡Z Ggb wK wRwbm Av‡Q hv

gvbe Rxe‡bi wewfbœ welq I mgm¨v m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv K‡i Ges Zv‡Z

gvbexq Ávb gZ‡f‡ì †Kv‡bv my‡hvM cvq bv? Avcwb KziAvb gRx`

m¤ú‡K© Gi AwZwi³ `vwe Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv †h, Zvi g~jcvV me©¯xK…Z Ges

Gi †Kv‡bv AvqvZ ev AvqvZvsk KziAv‡bi AvqvZ nIqvi e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv

gZcv_©K¨ †bB| wKš‘ Avcwb wK GK_v A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib †h, KziAv‡bi

AvqvZmg~‡ni j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ Abyave‡bi Ges Zv †_‡K wewea wb‡`©k wbM©Z

Kivi †¶‡Î cÖPzi gZwe‡iva n‡Z cv‡i Ges n‡q‡QI? hw` †Kv‡bv AvB‡bi

Avmj D‡Ïk¨ kãvejxi g~jcvV eY©bv bv n‡q eis weavb eY©bv n‡q _v‡K

Z‡e GB D‡Ï‡kï wePv‡i kãvejxi (g~j cvV) †¶‡Î HK¨ g‡Z wK jvf,

hLb weavb wbY©q Ki‡Z wM‡q gZwe‡iva n‡q hvq Ges me©`v n‡Z cv‡i?

GRb¨ nq Avcbv‡K Avcbvi GB `„wófswMi cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e †h,

ÒAvB‡bi wfwË †Kej Ggb wRwbmB n‡Z cv‡i hvi g‡a¨ gZwe‡iv‡ai

my‡hvM bvBÓ A_ev KziAvb‡K AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e MÖn‡Y A¯xK…wZ Ávcb

Ki‡Z n‡e| g~jZ GB kZ© mnKv‡i c„w_ex‡Z †Kv‡bv AvBbB †Zv iwPZ n‡Z

cv‡i bv| †hme †`‡ki †gv‡UB †Kv‡bv wjwLZ msweavb (Written

constitution) bvB (†hgb weª‡Ub) Zv‡ì mvwe©K eë ’vi wK Ae¯’v n‡Z

cv‡i? eis hv‡ì wbKU GKwU wjwLZ msweavb Av‡Q Zv‡ì g‡aÏ


AvB‡bi g~j cv‡VB †Kej g‣ZK¨ Av‡Q, wKš‘ Zvi e¨vL¨v we‡kl‡Yi

†¶‡ÎI hw` g‣ZK¨ †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e AbyMÖnc~e©K Zv †`wL‡q w`b|

PviwU †g․wjK mZ¨

ZvQvov Avgvi D‡jwLZ e³‡e¨ AviI K‡qKwU welq i‡q‡Q hvi cÖwZ

Avcwb `„wócvZ bv K‡i Avmj mgm¨v †_‡K m‡i ùvov‡bvi Rb¨ wfbœ cÖkœ

DÌvcb K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ Avwg Avcbv‡K cðv`vcmiY n‡Z †è bv, hZ¶Y

bv Avcwb Gme welq m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv cwi®‥vi e³e¨ †ck Ki‡Qb| nq

Avcwb Zv mnRfv‡e ¯xKvi K‡i †b‡eb Ges wb‡Ri Ae¯’vb cwieZ©b

Ki‡eb, A_ev ïaygvÎ `vwei wfwË‡Z bq, eis hyw³msMZ `wjj cÖgv‡Yi

wfwË‡Z Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‚b| †mB welq¸‡jv n‡‛Q:

1.Ômybœv‡Zi weivU I e¨vcK As‡ki Dci D¤§v‡Zi g‣ZK¨ cÖwZwôZ

n‡q‡Q|Õ Bmjvgx Rxeb eë ’vi †g․wjK QuvP †hme mybœv‡Zi gva¨‡g MwVZ

nq Zvi cÖvq me¸‡jv‡ZB g‣ZK¨ i‡q‡Q| ZvQvov †hme mybœv‡Zi Dci

kixqv‡Zi g~jbxwZi wfwË ’vwcZ †mme †¶‡Î h‡_ó g‣ZK¨ we`¨gvb|

†hme mybœvZ †_‡K AvbylswMK weavb wbM©Z n‡q‡Q, AwaKvsk gZ‡f`

†Kej †mB mybœvZ¸‡jv‡K †K›`ª K‡iB n‡q‡Q| ZviI me¸‡jv gZwe‡ivac~Y©

bq, eis Zvi GKwU D‡jL‡hvM¨ As‡ki Dci D¤§v‡Zi Av‡jgM‡Yi

g‣ZK¨ j¶¨ Kiv hvq| ÔgZ‡f`hy³ gvmAvjv¸‡jvB †ewki g‡Â DÌvcb

Kiv n‡q‡QÕ e‡jB ÔmybœvZ m¤ú~Y©B weZwK©ZÕ Giƒc wm×v‡š„ †c․uQvi †Kv‡bv

AeKvk bvB| Abyiƒcfv‡e KwZcq ¶z`ª ¶z`ª Db¥v` I AwaKvsk †¶‡Î AÁ

†jv‡Ki `‡ji KLbI †Kv_vI †Kv_vI AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i me©¯xK…Z wRwbm‡KI

we‡ivac~Y© evbv‡bvi Ac‡Póv mybœv‡Zi weivU Ask me©¯xK…Z nIqvi c‡_

cÖwZeÜK n‡Z cv‡i bv| Gai‡bi MÖ‚c ïaygvÎ mybœv‡Zi Dci AZ¨vPvi

K‡iB ¶vš„ nqwb, eis Zv‡ì g‡a¨ K‡ZK KziAvb gRx` Zvnixd (weK…Z)

nIqvi `vwe ch©š„ K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ G ai‡bi gywó‡gq †jv‡Ki Aw¯„Z¡ gymwjg

D¤§v‡Zi mw¤§wjZ g‣ZK¨ evwZj Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| G ai‡bi `yB Pvi kZ ev

`yB Pvi nvRvi †jvK‡K †kl ch©š„ GB AbygwZ †Kb †`qv n‡e †h, †MvUv

†`‡ki Rb¨ †h AvBb iwPZ n‡‛Q Zvi ga¨ †_‡K Ggb GKwU wRwbm‡K ev`

†`qvi Rb¨ D‡V ùvov‡e hv‡K KziAv‡bi c‡i †MvUv D¤§vZ Bmjvgx AvB‡bi

wØZxq wfwË wnmv‡e †g‡b wb‡q‡Q Ges me©Kv‡j †g‡b Avm‡Q?

2. AvbylswMK weav‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z †hme mybœv‡Zi †¶‡Î gZwe‡iva

Av‡Q Zvi aibI Giƒc bq †h, Zv‡K †K›`ª K‡i cÖZ‡¨K e¨w³ Aci e¨w³i

mv‡_ wØgZ †cvlY K‡i, eis Òc„w_exi wewfbœ As‡k †KvwU †KvwU gymwjgvb

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 37

†Kv‡bv GKwU wdK&n-wfwËK gvhnv‡ei Aax‡b msNe× n‡q †M‡Q Ges Zv‡ì

e„nr e„nr Rbc` KziAvbx weav‡bi †Kv‡bv GKwU e¨vL¨vi Dci Ges

mycÖwZwôZ mybœv‡Zi †Kv‡bv GKwU msKj‡bi Dci wb‡R‡ì mvgwMÖK Rxeb

eë ’v ’vcb K‡i‡Q|Ó D`vniY¯iƒc Avcwb Avcbvi wb‡Ri †`k cvwK¯„

v‡bi w`‡K ZvKvb hvi AvBb cÖYq‡bi welqwU Av‡jvPbvaxb| AvBbMZ w`K

†_‡K G †`‡ki †MvUv gymwjg RbemwZ gvÎ wZbwU e„nr m¤cÖ`v‡qi wef³:

nvbvdx kxAv I Avn&‡j nv`xm| G‡ì g‡a¨ cÖ‡Z¨K m¤cÖ`v‡qi †jv‡Kiv

KziAvwbK weav‡bi GKwU e¨vL¨v Ges cÖvgvY¨ mybœv‡Zi GKwU msMÖn MÖnY

K‡i wb‡q‡Q| Avgiv wK MYZvwš¿K g~jbxwZi wfwË‡Z AvB‡bi welqwUi

Gfv‡e mgvavb Ki‡Z cvwi bv †h, e¨w³MZ (Personal) AvB‡bi mxgv

ch©š„ cÖ‡Z¨K m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ Zv‡ì KziAvwbK e¨vL¨v I cÖvgvY¨ mybœv‡Zi

msKjb wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e, hv Zviv AbymiY Ki‡Q, Avi RvZxq

AvBb (Public Law)-Gi †¶‡Î KziAv‡bi †h e¨vL¨v I mybœv‡Zi †h

msMÖ‡ni Dci AwaKvs‡ki HK¨gZ cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q Zv wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ

n‡e?

3. ÒGUv wK K‡i Rvbv hv‡e †h, AgyK K_v im~jyjvn mv.-Gi nvw`m wK

bvÓ-GB cÖkœ mgvav‡bi A‡hvM¨ †Kv‡bv cÖkœ bq| †hme mybœvZ m¤ú‡K©

gZwe‡iva m„wó n‡q‡Q †h, Zv cÖvgvY¨ wK bv-†m¸‡jv‡K †K›`ª K‡i kZ kZ

eQi a‡i we‡klÁ Av‡jg‡ì g‡a¨ Av‡jvPbv Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q Ges h‡_ó

we¯„vwiZfv‡e cÖwZwU `„wó‡Kv‡Yi mc‡¶ cÖ`Ë hyw³cÖgvY Ges hvi Dci

Gme hyw³i wfwË ivLv n‡q‣Q Zv meB wdK&n I nvw`‡mi MÖš’vejx‡Z gIRy`

Av‡Q| †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi mybœvZ nIqv ev bv nIqv m¤ú‡K© Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi

wfwË‡Z †Kv‡bv wm×v‡š„ †c․uQv AvR Avi †Kv‡bv Ávbx e¨w³i R‡b¨B KóKi

e¨vcvi bq|

4. AZci AvBb-weav‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ GB wel‡qi P~ovš„ mgvavb n‡‛Q:

ÒKziAvb gRx‡ì wewfbœ m¤¢ve¨ e¨vL¨vi g‡a¨ †h e¨w³, ms ’v A_ev

wePvivjq e¨vL¨v-we‡kl‡Yi mycÖwm× Bmjvgx I †h․w³K cš’v cÖ‡qvMc~e©K

Ae‡k‡l †h e¨vL¨v‡K weav‡bi Avmj D‡Ïk¨ wba©viY K‡i, Zvi Ávb I

Kvh©mxgvi g‡a¨ HwUB Avjvn&i wb‡`©k| hwÌ P~ovš„fv‡e GB `vwe Kiv

hvq bv †h, ev¯„‡eI GUvB Avjvn&i wb‡`©k| m¤ú~Y©Z Gfv‡eB mybœvZ

ch©v‡jvPbvi eyw×e„wËK Dcvq DcKiY eënvi K‡i †Kv‡bv wel‡q †h mybœvZB

†Kv‡bv dKxn A_ev AvBb cwil` A_ev wePvivj‡qi wbKU cÖgvwYZ n‡e Zv


Zvi Rb¨ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ûKzg, hw`I P~ovš„fv‡e GK_v ejv hvq bv

†h, GUvB im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wb‡`©k|Ó

GLb Avcwb wb‡RB Cgvb`vixi mv‡_ wb‡Ri we‡e‡Ki wbKU wRÁvmv

Ki‚b, Avgvi Da„Z evK¨mg~‡n Avcbvi mvg‡b †hme wel‡q G‡m †M‡Q

Zvi g‡a¨ Avcwb Avcbvi Z…Zxq I PZz_© cÖ‡kœi Reve †c‡q‡Qb wK bv? Gi

m¤§yLxb n‡q G m¤ú‡K© my¯úófv‡e GKwU BwZevPK A_ev †bwZevPK e³e¨

†ck Kivi cwie‡Z© Avcwb AviI cÖkœevb wb‡¶‡ci †h †Póv K‡i‡Qb Zvi

hyw³msMZ KviY wK hvi Dci Avcbvi we‡eK Avk¦¯„ n‡Z cv‡i?

wØZxq c‡Îi RIqve

Gici Avwg Avcbvi wØZxq wPwVwU mvg‡b ivLwQ| GB c‡Î Avcwb Awf‡hvM

K‡i‡Qb, Avcbvi cÖ_g wPwVi RIqv‡e Avwg †hme cÖeÜ wb‡`©k K‡iwQjvg

Zvi g‡a¨ Avcwb Avcbvi cÖkœvejxi mywbw`©ó DËi cvbwb, eis Avcbvi

Aw ’iZv AviI †e‡o †M‡Q| wKš‘ GLb Avwg Avcbvi cÖkœvejx m¤ú‡K© †h

we¯„vwiZ Av‡jvPbv †ck Kijvg Zv cvV K‡i Avcwb wb‡RB wm×vš„ wbb

†h, Zvi g‡a¨ Avcwb cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi GKwU mywbw`©ó RIqve †c‡q‡Qb wK bv

eis Zv‡Z Avcbvi Aw ’iZv e„w×i Avmj KviY wK D‡jwLZ cÖeÜmg~n bv

wK Avcbvi gb-gMR?

Avcwb AviI e‡j‡Qb †h, D‡jwLZ cÖe‡Ü Ggb KZ¸‡jv K_v Av‡Q hv

Avgvi Ab¨vb¨ cÖe‡Üi mv‡_ mvsNwl©K| Gi DË‡i Avwg ej‡Z PvB,

AbyMÖnc~e©K Avgvi †mme cÖe‡Üi eivZ D‡jL Ki‚b Ges ejyb †h, Zvi

g‡a¨ †Kvb& welq¸‡jv GB cÖe‡Üi wecixZ| Z‡e Avgvi AvksKv n‡‛Q,

Avcwb cðv`vcmiY Kivi R‡b¨ Av‡iKwU cÖk¯„ gvV LyuR‡Qb| GRb¨

Av‡jvPbvi †¶Î‡K Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi g‡a¨ †K›`ªxf~Z ivLvi LvwZ‡i GB

RIqve †`qvi cwie‡Z© Avwg Av‡e`b Kie, Avgvi Ab¨ cÖe‡Üi K_v

AvcvZZ ev` w`b, GLb Avwg Avcbvi mvg‡b †hme K_v †ck KiwQ †m

m¤ú‡K© ejyb †h, Zv Avcwb Keyj Ki‡Qb bv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Qb| hw`

cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib Z‡e Zvi AbyK‚‡j hyw³MÖvn¨ wK `wjj Avcbvi wbKU Av‡Q?

Pvi `dvi mvims‡¶c

Gici Avcwb Avgv‡K wbðqZv cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb †h, GB cÎvjv‡c Avcbvi

D‡Ïk¨ weZK© bq, eis welqwU AbyavebB n‡‛Q Avmj D‡Ïk¨| GK_v ejvi

ci Avcwb Pvi `dv AvKv‡i Avgvi cÖeÜvejxi wbh©vm wbM©Z K‡i Avgvi

mvg‡b †ck Ki‡Qb Ges Avgvi wbKU `vwe Ki‡Qb, nq Avwg GK_v ¯xKvi

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 39

K‡i †be †h, Avgvi Hme cÖe‡Üi wbh©vm ZvB, A_ev cÖgvY Kie †h, Avcwb

Gme cÖe‡Üi Zvrch© fyj ey‡S‡Qb|

†hme `dv Avcwb wbh©vm AvKv‡i Avgvi cÖeÜ †_‡K †ei K‡i‡Qb †m

m¤ú‡K© GLbB µwgK b¤î Abyhvqx Av‡jvPbv Kie| wKš‘ GB Av‡jvPbvi

c~‡e© Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Avih Kie, Avgvi cÖeÜmg~n †_‡K Avwg †hme

c‡q›U †ei K‡i Dc‡i †ck K‡iwQ Zvi mvg‡b Avcbvi M„nxZ GB

c‡q›U¸‡jv †i‡L Avcwb wb‡RB †`Lyb Ges wmÜvš„ wbb †h, †h gbgMR H

c‡q›U¸‡jvi cwie‡Z© GB c‡q›U¸‡jvi w`‡K AvK…ó n‡q‡Q Zv wK e³e¨

ü`qsMg Kivi AvKvsLx bv weZK©wcÖq †ivMx?

cÖ_g `dv

Avcbvi †ei Kiv cÖ_g `dv n‡jv: ÒAvcwb e‡j‡Qb, gnvbex mv. †ZBk

eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Ki‡Z wM‡q hv

wKQy e‡j‡Qb A_ev Kvh©Z K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K im ~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ ejv

nq| GB e³e¨ †_‡K `ywU wRwbm cvIqv hv‡‛Q:

K. im~jyjvn mv. GB †ZBk eQ‡ii Rxe‡b e¨w³ wnmv‡e †hme K_v

e‡j‡Qb A_ev Kvh©Z K‡i‡Qb Zv mybœv‡Zi Aš„f~©³ bq|

L. mybœvZ n‡‛Q KziAv‡bi weavb I g~jbxwZi e¨vL¨v| mybœvZ `xb Bmjv‡gi

R‡b¨ KziAv‡bi AwZwi³ †Kv‡bv g~jbxwZ A_ev weavb cÖYqb K‡i bv Ges

mybœvZ KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv wb‡`©kI iwnZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Kv‡Ri aib

Avcbvi e³e¨ †_‡K Avcwb †h wbh©vm †ei K‡i‡Qb Zvi cÖ_g AskB fyj|

Avgvi Gme cÖe‡Üi †Kvb& ’v‡b GK_v wjwLZ Av‡Q †h, Ògnvbex mv. †ZBk

eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b, KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Ki‡Z wM‡q hv

wKQy e‡j‡Qb A_ev Kvh©Z K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ ejv

nq?Ó eis Gi wecix‡Z Avwg †Zv e‡jwQ †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi be~IqvZx

Rxe‡bi mg¯„ KvR hv wZwb †ZBk eQ‡i AvÄvg w`‡q‡Qb, KziAvb gRx‡ì

D‡Ïk¨ I j‡¶ï e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb Ges GB mybœvZ KziAv‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ

n‡q m‡e©v‛P mËvi (A_©vr Avjvn ZvAvjvi) gnvb weav‡bi MVb I c~Y©Zv

cÖ`vb K‡i Ges GB mgMÖ KvR gnvbex mv. †h‡nZz bex wnmv‡e K‡i‡Qb,

ZvB wZwb Gme Kv‡R KziAvb gRx‡ì gZB Avjvn ZvAvjvi B‛Qv I

gwR©i cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡i‡Qb|


Avcwb hw` A‡bï e³‡eï g‡a¨ Avcbvi wb‡Ri aviYv co‡Z Af¨ ’ bv

n‡q _v‡Kb Z‡e Avcbvi cÖ_g cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e Avwg hv wKQy e‡jwQ Zv

Aa¨vqbc~e©K †`‡L wbb Avwg wK e‡jwQjvg Ges Zv‡K wK evwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb|

Abš„i Avcwb Zv †_‡K †h `ywU wm×v‡š„ †c․u‡Q‡Qb Zvi DfqwU GB K_vi

mv¶¨ †`q †h, Avcwb Avgvi D³ e³‡eï g‡a¨ cÖ‡kœi DËi AbymÜv‡bi

cwie‡Z© GKwU bZzb weZ‡K©i c_ Ly‡R‡Qb| †Kbbv Avcbvi cÖ_g cÖkœ H

e³‡eï mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³ wQ‡jv bv, Avi AvwgI Avcbv‡K Avgvi c~‡e©v³

cÖe‡Üi eivZ GRb¨ †`Bwb †h, Avcwb GB mgm¨vi mgvavb Zvi g‡a¨

AbymÜvb Ki‡eb| Z_vwc Avwg Avcbv‡K GK_v ejvi my‡hvM w`‡Z PvB bv

†h, Avwg Avcbvi wbw¶ß cÖkœvejxi Reve w`‡Z cðvrc` n‡qwQ| ZvB Avwg

GB `ywU wm×vš„ m¤ú‡K© msw¶ß Av‡jvPbv †ck KiwQ|

gnvbex mv.-Gi e¨w³mËv I be~IqvZx mËvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨

K. Bmjvgx kixqv‡Z GK_v m¤ú~Y© ¯xK…Z †h, gnvbex mv. im~j wnmv‡e

†hme K_v e‡j‡Qb Ges †hme KvR K‡i‡Qb Zv meB mybœvZ Ges Zvi

AbymiY D¤§v‡Zi Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK| Avi wZwb e¨w³ wnmv‡e †hme K_v

e‡j‡Qb A_ev Kvh©Z †hme KvR K‡i‡Qb Zv Aewk¨ m¤§vbvn©¨, wKš‘ Zvi

AbymiY eva¨Zvg~jK bq| kvn IqvwjDjvn i. Zuvi mycÖwm× MÖš’

Ôû¾vZzjvwnj evwjMvÕ-q Ôeve evqvwb AvKmvwg Dj~wgb-bvwewq¨ mv.Õ kxl©K

Aby‡‛Q‡` G m¤ú‡K© msw¶ß A_P c~Y©vsM I A_©en Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb|

Bgvg gymwjg in. Zuvi ÔmnxnÕ MÖ‡š’ GKwU c~Y© Aby‡‛Q`B GB g~jbxwZi

Av‡jvPbvq e¨q K‡i‡Qb Ges Zvi wk‡ivbvg w`‡q‡Qb: Ôeve IqvwRwe

BgwZmv‡j gv Kvjvû kviAvb `~bv gv hvKvivû mv. wgb gvAvBwk`-`yb&qv

Avjv mvexwji-ivqÕ [Aby‡‛Q`: gnvbex mv. kixqv‡Zi weavb wnmv‡e hv

e‡j‡Qb Zvi AbymiY eva¨Zvg~jK, cvw_©e e¨vcv‡i wZwb e¨w³MZ AwfgZ

wnmv‡e hv e‡j‡Qb Zvi AbymiY eva¨Zvg~jK bq]| GLb cÖkœ n‡‛Q, gnvbex

mv.-Gi e¨w³ mËv I bex mËvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wbY©q K‡i †kl ch©š„ †K GB

wm×vš„ wb‡e †h, Zuvi e³e¨ I Kvh©vejxi g‡a¨ †Kvb& mybœ‡Zi AbymiY

Acwinvh© Ges †Kvb&¸wj ïaygvÎ e¨w³MZ ch©v‡qi? cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Avgiv

¯qs GB cv_©K¨ I mxgv wb‡`©k Kivi AwaKvix bB| GB cv_©K¨ `ywU cš’vqB

n‡Z cv‡i| nq gnvbex mv. ¯qs Zuvi †Kv‡bv K_v ev KvR m¤ú‡K© cwi®‥vi

e‡j w`‡q _vK‡eb †h, Zv e¨w³MZ ch©v‡qi| A_ev gnvbex mv.-Gi cÖ`Ë

wk¶v †_‡K kixqv‡Zi †h g~jbxwZ wbM©Z nq Zvi Av‡jv‡K cÖÁvevb, mZK©

I `~i`„wóm¤úbœ Av‡jgMY e¨vcK we‡klY K‡i †`L‡eb †h, Zuvi e³e¨ I

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 41

Kvh©vejxi g‡a¨ †Kvb& ai‡bi K_v I KvR¸‡jv Zuvi be~IqvZx mËvi mv‡_

m¤úK©hy³ Avi †Kvb& ai‡bi K_v I Kvh©vejx‡K e¨w³MZ ch©v‡q †djv hvq|

G wel‡q Avwg Avgvi GKwU cÖe‡Ü we¯„vwiZ Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ hvi

wk‡ivbvg n‡‛Q- Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi e¨w³mËv I be~IqvZx mËvÓ-(ZiRgvbyj

KziAvb, wW‡m¤i 1959 L„÷vã)|

KziAv‡bi AwZwi³ nIqv Ges KziAv‡bi we‡ivax nIqv mvg_©‡evaK bq

L. GUv Avcbvi m¤ú~Y© fyj wm×vš„ †h, mybœvZ KziAvwbK weavb I g~jbxwZi

fvl¨Kvi GB A‡_© †h, ÒZv KziAv‡bi AwZwi³ `xb Bmjv‡gi †Kv‡bv

g~jbxwZ A_ev weavb cÖYqb K‡i bv|Ó Avcwb hw` Gi cwie‡Z© ÔKziAv‡bi

cwicš’xÕ kãwU eënvi Ki‡Zb Z‡e Avwg ïay HK¨gZB †cvlY KiZvg bv,

eis D¤§v‡Zi mKj dKxn I gynvwÏmMYI Gi mv‡_ GKgZ n‡Zb| wKš‘

Avcwb ÔKziAv‡bi AwZwi³Õ kã eënvi K‡i‡Qb hvi A_© KziAv‡bi

AwZwi³B n‡Z cv‡i| Avi GK_v cwi®‥vi †h, ÔAwZwi³Õ nIqv Ges

Ôcwicš’x ev wecixZÕ nIqvi g‡a¨ Avmgvb-Rwgb cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q|2 mybœvZ

hw` KziAv‡bi AwZwi³ †Kv‡bv wRwbm bv e‡j Zvn‡j Avcwb wb‡RB wPš„v

Ki‚b, Gi cÖ‡qvRb wK? Gi cÖ‡qvRb †Zv GRb¨ †h, Zv KziAv‡bi D‡Ïk¨

I j¶¨ cÖwZfvZ K‡i †`‡e hv KziAv‡b cwi®‥vifv‡e D‡jwLZ nqwb|

†hgb KziAvb gRx` Ôbvgvh Kv‡q‡giÕ wb‡`©k w`‡qB †_‡K hvq| GK_v

KziAvb e‡j bv eis mybœvZB e‡j †`q †h, bvgv‡hi A_© wK Ges Zv

Kv‡q‡gi A_©B ev wK| G D‡Ï‡k¨ mybœvZB gmwR` wbg©vY, cuvP Iqv³ Avhvb

I Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ bvgvh Av`v‡qi cš’v, bvgv‡hi Iqv³mg~n, bvgv‡hi aib,

Zvi ivKvZ msL¨v, Ryg&Av I `yB C‡ì we‡kl bvgvh Ges Zvi ev¯„e iƒc

Ges AviI wewfbœ w`K we¯„vwiZfv‡e Avgv‡ì e‡j †`q| Gme wKQyB

KziAv‡bi AwZwi³, wKš‘ Zvi cwicš’x bq| Abyiƒcfv‡e Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU

w`K I wefv‡M mybœvZ KziAv‡bi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ Abyhvqx gvbexq PwiÎ I

bxwZ-•bwZKZv, Bmjvgx mf¨Zv-ms¯‥…wZ Ges ivóªxq †h KvVv‡gv MVb K‡i‡Q

Zv KziAvb †_‡K GZUv AwZwi³ †h, KziAvwbK weav‡bi AvIZv †_‡K

mybœv‡Zi c_wb‡`©kbvi AvIZv A‡bKUv cÖk¯„ n‡q †M‡Q| wKš‘ Zvi g‡a¨

2. cÖKvk _v‡K †h, †Kvb nvw`m‡K Ggb Ae¯’vq KziAv‡bi cwicš’x mve¨¯„ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i

hLb KziAvb GK KvR Kivi wb‡`©k †`q, Avi nvw`m Zv Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i| A_ev KziAvb

GKwU wRwbm †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z e‡j wKš‘ nvw`m Zv Kivi wb‡`©k †`q| wKš‘ nvw`m hw`

KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv msw¶ß wb‡`©‡ki e¨vL¨v `vb K‡i A_ev Zv Kvh©Ki Kivi wbqg e‡j †`q

Ges Zvi D‡Ïk¨ cwi®‥vi K‡i †`q, Z‡e Zv KziAv‡bi Ôcwicš’xÕ bq, eis KziAv‡bi

ÔAwZwi³Õ|


KziAv‡bi cwicš’x wKQy †bB, Ges †h wRwbmB ev¯„weKc‡¶ KziAv‡bi

cwicš’x n‡e Zv‡K D¤§v‡Zi dKxn I gynvwÏmM‡Yi †KD im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

mybœvZ e‡j ¯xKvi K‡ib bv|

mybœvZ wK KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv ûKzg iwnZ (gvbm~L) Ki‡Z cv‡i?

G cÖms‡M Avcwb AviI GKwU wm×v‡š„ DcbxZ n‡q‡Qb †h, ÒmybœvZ

KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv ûKzg iwnZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó GK_v Avcwb GKUv

fyy‡ji wkKvi n‡q wj‡L‡Qb hv cwi®‥vi Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| nvbvdx gvhnv‡ei

dwKnweaMY †h wRwbm‡K Ômybœv‡Zi mvnv‡h¨ wKZv‡ei ûKzg iwnZKiYÕ

cwifvlvi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡ib Zvi A_© g~jZ KziAvb نسخ الكتاب بالسنة

gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv mvaviY ûKzg‡K mxgve× (Qualify) Kiv Ges Zvi Ggb

D‡Ïk¨ eY©bv Kiv (Explain) hv Zvi fvlv †_‡K cÖKvk cvq bv| †hgb, m~iv

evKvivq wcZvgvZv I wbKUvZ¥x‡qi Rb¨ ImxqvZ Kivi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj

(AvqvZ b¤i 180)| ZvQvov m~iv wbmvq DËivwaKvi (m¤úwË) e›U‡bi ûKzg

bvwhj n‡jv Ges ejv n‡jv †h, GB Ask g„Z e¨w³i ImxqvZ c~Y© Kivi ci

e›Ub Kiv n‡e (AvqvZ b¤î 11-12)| Gi e¨vL¨vq gnvbex mv. e‡jb الوصية A_©vr GLb Imxqv‡Zi |(Iqvwik‡ì Rb¨ ImxqvZ Kiv hv‡e bv) لوارث

gva¨‡g †Kv‡bv Iqvwi‡ki As‡k n«vme„w× Kiv hv‡e bv| KviY KziAvb gRx‡`

¯qs Avjvn ZvAvjv Iqvwim‡ì Ask wbw`©ó K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| Gme As‡ki

g‡a¨ hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Amxqv‡Zi gva¨‡g n«vme„w× K‡i Z‡e †m KziAv‡bi

we‡ivwaZv Kij|

mybœvZ Gfv‡e Imxqv‡Zi mvaviY AbygwZ‡K, hv KziAv‡bi AvqvZ †_‡K

my¯úófv‡e eySv hvq, Ggb nK`v‡ii Rb¨ wbw`©ó K‡i w`‡q‡Q hviv Iqvwik

n‡Z cv‡i bv| GK_vI e‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, AvBbMZfv‡e Iqvwik‡ì

Rb¨ †h Ask wba©viY K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ n«vme„w× NUv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨

Imxqv‡Zi GB mvaviY AbygwZi my‡hvM MÖnY Kiv hv‡e bv|

Abyiƒcfv‡e KziAvb gRx‡ì Ihy m¤úwK©Z Avqv‡Z (m~iv gvwq`v: 6) cv

†a․Z Kivi ûKzg †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges †mLv‡b †Kv‡bv Ae¯’v‡K e¨wZµg Kiv

nqwb| gnvbex mv. †gvRvi Dci gv‡mn K‡i Ges Ab¨‡ì Z`ªƒc Kivi

AbygwZ cÖ`vb K‡i e¨vL¨v `vb K‡ib †h, GB ûKzg †gvRv wenxb cv‡qi

†¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨| †gvRv cwiwnZ Ae¯’vq cv †a․Z Kivi cwie‡Z© gv‡mn&

Ki‡jB GB D‡Ïk¨ c~Y© n‡q hvq| GB wRwbm‡K PvB ÔiwnZKiYÕ ejv †nvK,

A_ev Ôe¨wZµgKiYÕ ejv †nvK, wKsev ejv †nvK Ôe¨vL¨vKiYÕ-Gi A_© ZvB

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 43

Ges GUv m ’v‡b m¤ú~Y© mwVK I hyw³MÖvn¨ wRwbm| Gi Dci AvcwË †Zvjvi

†kl ch©š„ wK AwaKvi †mBme †jv‡Ki i‡q‡Q hviv bex bv nIqv m‡Z¡I

KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv my¯úó wb‡`©k‡K kyaygvÎ wb‡R‡ì e¨w³MZ

`„wófswMi wfwË‡Z ÔgaëZx© Kv‡ji weavbÕ mve¨¯„ K‡ib-hvi cwi®‥vi A_©

GB ùvovq †h, GB ÔgaëZx© KvjÕ hLb Zv‡ì Aïf gZvbyhvqx AwZµvš„

n‡q hv‡e ZLb KziAvb gRx‡ì Hme weavbI iwnZ n‡q hv‡e|3

wØZxq `dv

wØZxq †h welqwU Avcwb Avgvi cÖeÜ †_‡K wbM©Z K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡jv: Avcwb

e‡j‡Qb †h, ÒGgb †Kv‡bv wKZve †bB hvi g‡a¨ gnvbex mv.-Gi mybœvZ

m¤ú~Y© I c~Y©vsMfv‡e msKwjZ Av‡Q Ges hvi g~j cvV m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡bi

g~j cv‡Vi g‡Zv mg¯„ gymjgvb GKgZ|Ó

Avgvi cªeÜ †_‡K Avcwb GB †h wbh©vm †ei K‡i‡Qb G m¤ú‡K© Avwg

†Kej GZUzKzB Avih Kie †h, wb‡Ri Kíbvq Wy‡e _vKv e¨w³iv Ges

hyw³msMZ K_v ü`qsMg Ki‡Z A¯xK…wZ ÁvcbKvix e¨w³iv Ab¨‡ì e³e¨

†_‡K G ai‡bi wbh©vm †ei Ki‡Z Af¨¯„| GB wKQy¶Y c~‡e© Avcbvi GK

b¤î wPwVi Dci Av‡jvPbvKv‡j `yB b¤i cÖ‡kœi DË‡i hv wKQy wj‡LwQ Zv

cybivq c‡o wbb| Avcwb wb‡RB Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb †h, Avwg wK e‡jwQ Avi

Avcwb Zvi wK wbh©vm †ei K‡i‡Qb?

Z…Zxq `dv

Avcbvi M„nxZ Z…Zxq `dvq Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, Ònvw`‡mi eZ ©gvb fvÛvi †_‡K

mnxn nvw`m c„_K Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| GRb¨ wiIqvqv‡Zi cix¶v-wbix¶vi †h

bxwZgvjv c~e© †_‡K wbw`©ó Av‡Q Zv †kl K_v bq| wiIqvqv‡Zi g~jbxwZ

Qvov wìvqv‡Zi mvnvhÏ †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i| †hme †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ Bmjvgx

Ávb PP©vi gva¨‡g Mfxi cÖÁvc~Y© `„wói m„wó n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì wìvqvZB

wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e|Ó

nvw`mmg~n cix¶v-wbix¶vi †¶‡Î wiIqvqvZ I wìvqv‡Zi cÖ‡qvM

3. Rbve cvi‡fh mv‡ne KziAvb gRx‡ì DËivwaKvi msµvš„ weavbmn e¨w³ gvwjKvbvi •eaZv

cÖgvYKvix mg¯„ weavb‡K gaëZx© Kv‡ji weavb mve¨¯„ K‡ib| Zvi g‡Z KziAv‡b nvKx‡gi

G mg¯„ weavb ZLbB iwnZ n‡q hv‡e hLb cvi‡fh mv‡n‡ei mK‡cvjKwíZ Òwbhv‡g

ie~weqvZÓ (†Lv`vqx eë¯’v) Kv‡qg n‡q hv‡e|


Avcwb †h evK¨¸‡jvi GB Avðvh©RbK I Pigfv‡e weK…Z wbh©vm wbM©Z

K‡i‡Qb-Avwg †mB evK¨¸‡jv GLv‡b ûeû Zz‡j w`w‛Q, hv‡Z Avgvi e³‡eï

AweKj wPÎ mvg‡b Avm‡Z cv‡i Ges gbMov wbh©v‡mi cÖ‡qvRb bv _v‡K|

Ònvw`m kv ¿ GB mgv‡jvPbviB (A_©vr HwZnvwmK mgv‡jvPbvi) فن حديث

Aci bvg| 1g wnRix kZK †_‡K AvR ch©š„ GB kv‡ ¿i GB mgv‡jvPbvi

aviv Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q Ges †Kv‡bv dKxn A_ev gynvwÏm GB K_vi cÖe³v

wQ‡jb bv †h, Bev`Z msµvš„ †nvK A_ev AvPvi-eënvi I †jb‡`b

msµvš„B †nvK, †h †Kv‡bv welq m¤úwK©Z im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mv‡_

mshy³Kvix †Kv‡bv nvw`m HwZnvwmK mgv‡jvPbv e¨wZ‡i‡KB cÖgvY حجت

wnmv‡e ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv n‡e| GB kv ¿ ev¯„weKc‡¶ Dc‡iv³

mgv‡jvPbvi m‡e©vËg `„óvš„ Ges AvaywbK hy‡Mi DËg †_‡K m‡e©vËg

HwZnvwmK mgv‡jvPbv‡KI AwZ K‡ó Dc‡iv³ mgv‡jvPbvi †hvMdj A_ev

weKwkZ iƒc (Improvement) ejv †h‡Z cv‡i| eis Avwg ej‡Z cvwi †h,

nvw`m‡eËvM‡Yi mgv‡jvPbvi bxwZgvjvi g‡a¨ Ggb gvayh© I m~²Zv i‡q‡Q-

†h ch©š„ Kv‡ji BwZnvm mgv‡jvPKM‡Yi eyw×gËv GL‡bv †c․uQ‡Z m¶g

nqwb| Gi †P‡qI mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q Avwg cÖwZev‡ì AvksKv QvovB eje

†h, c„w_ex‡Z †KejgvÎ gynv¤§` mvjvjvû AvjvBwn Iqv mvjv‡gi

mybœvZ I RxebvPvi Ges Zuvi hy‡Mi BwZnv‡mi †iKW©B Ggb hv

gynvwÏmM‡Yi M„nxZ GB Kov mgv‡jvPbvi gvb`‡Ûi cix¶v mn¨ Ki‡Z

cviZ| Ab¨_vq AvR ch©š„ c„w_exi †Kv‡bv gvbyl Ges †Kv‡bv hy‡Mi

BwZnvmI mgv‡jvPbvi Giƒc K‡Vvi gvb`‡Ûi mvg‡b wbivc‡` wU‡K _vK‡Z

cv‡iwb Ges Zv wbf©i‡hvM¨ HwZnvwmK †iKW© wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ jvf Ki‡Z

cv‡iwb| Z_vwc Avwg GK_v eje †h, AviI AwaK ms‡kvab I DbœwZi c_

i‚× bq| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ GB `vwe Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †h, wiIqvqvZ hvPvB Kivi

†hme g~jbxwZ gynvwÏmMY MÖnY K‡i‡Qb ZvB P~ovš„| AvR hw` †Kv‡bv

e¨w³ wb‡Ri g‡a¨ Gme g~jbxwZ m¤ú‡K© Mfxi Ávb I cÖÁv AR©b Kivi ci

Zvi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv ’weiZv I Î‚wU wb‡`©k K‡ib Ges AwaK m‡š„vlRbK

mgv‡jvPbvi Rb¨ wKQy g~jbxwZ hyw³msMZ `wjj-cÖgvYmn †ck K‡ib Z‡e

Aewk¨ Zv‡K ¯vMZ Rvbv‡bv n‡e| †kl ch©š„ Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ †K bv PvB‡e

†h, †Kv‡bv wRwbm‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ mve¨¯„ Kivi c~‡e© Zv

cÖgvwYZ mybœvZ nIqvi e¨vcv‡i wbðqZv jvf Ki‡Z n‡e Ges †Kv‡bv

KuvPvcvKv K_v †hb gnvbex mv.-Gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z n‡Z bv cv‡i|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 45

nvw`mmg~‡ni hvPvB-evQvB Kivi †¶‡Î wiIqvqv‡Zi mv‡_ wìvqv‡Zi

eënviI GKwU me©mgw_©Z wRwbm hvi D‡jL m¤§vwbZ cÎ‡jLK

K‡i‡Qb| Aek¨ GB cÖms‡M †h K_vwU mvg‡b ivLv DwPr Ges Avwg Avkv

Kwi †h, gynZvivg cÎ‡jLKI wfbœgZ †cvlY Ki‡eb bv, Zv GB †h,

†KejgvÎ Ggb †jvK‡ì wìvqvZ MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e huviv KziAvb, nvw`m I

Bmjvgx wdK&‡ni Aa¨qb I PP©vq wb‡R‡ì Rxe‡bi D‡jL‡hvM¨ Ask

KvwU‡q w`‡q‡Qb, hv‡ì g‡a¨ D‡jL‡hvM¨ Kv‡ji Aaëmvq I Abykxj‡b

GK we‡kl ch©v‡qi AwfÁZv I cÖÁvi m„wó n‡q‡Q Ges hv‡ì Ávbeyw×

Bmjvgx wPš„v I Kg© eë ’vi †P․nvwÏi evB‡ii gZev`, g~jbxwZ I

g~j¨‡eva MÖnY K‡i Bmjvgx HwZn¨‡K H¸‡jvi gvb`‡Û ciL Kivi †SuvK

cÖeYZv †bB| wbm‡›`‡n Avgiv bv eyw×Áv‡bi eënv‡ii Dci †Kv‡bv

evaëvaKZv Av‡ivc Ki‡Z cvwi, Avi bv Kv‡iv wRf †U‡b ai‡Z cvwi|

wKš‘ hvB †nvK GUv wbwðZ e¨vcvi †h, Bmjvgx Ávb m¤ú‡K© AÁ †jv‡Kiv

Avbvwoi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv nvw`m‡K g‡bvc~Z †c‡q MÖnY Ges †Kv‡bv nvw`m‡K

wb‡Ri gwR©-wei‚× †c‡q cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡Z _v‡K A_ev Bmjvg-we‡ivax

†Kv‡bv wPš„v I Kg©eë ’vi g‡a¨ cÖwZcvwjZ e¨w³iv nVvr DwÌZ n‡q

weRvZxq gvb`‡Ûi Av‡jv‡K nvw`mmg~‡ni MÖnY-eR©‡bi cmiv emvq Z‡e

gymwjg D¤§vn&i wbKU Zv‡ì wìvqvZ bv MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i Avi bv GB

RvwZi mvgwMÖK we‡eK Hai‡bi A_©nxb eyw×e„wËK wm×v‡š„i Dci KLbI

Avk¦¯„ n‡Z cv‡i| Bmjv‡gi mxgvi g‡a¨ †Zv †Kej Bmjv‡gi Av‡jv‡K

jvwjZ I cÖwk¶YcÖvß Ávbeyw×B Ges Bmjv‡gi †gRv‡Ri mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©

ÁvbB mwVK KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| weRvZxq is I †gRv‡R iwÄZ Ávbeyw×

A_ev cÖwk¶Ynxb Ávb wek„sLjv m„wó e¨ZxZ †Kv‡bv MVbg~jK KvR

Bmjv‡gi cwimxgvi g‡a¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bvÓ (ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, wW‡m¤î 1958

L„÷vã, c„ôv 164-166)|

PZz_© `dv

Avcwb Avgvi cÖeÜ †_‡K PZz_© †h `dvwU wbM©Z K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡jv:

Ònvw`mmg~‡ni Gfv‡e cix¶v-wbix¶vi ciI GUv ejv hvq bv †h, Zv

Avjvn&i Kvjv‡gi g‡Zv mywbwðZfv‡e im~jyjvn mv.-Gi evYx|Ó

GI Av‡iKwU AZzjbxq bgybv hv weZK©wcÖqZvi cwie‡Z© e³e¨ Abyave‡bi

AvKvsLv wnmv‡e Avcwb †ck K‡i‡Qb| †h evK¨mg~n †_‡K Avcwb Dc‡iv³

mvims‡¶c wbM©Z K‡i‡Qb Zv ûeû GLv‡b Zz‡j †`qv n‡jv: ÒKziAvb

gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡ki GKvwaK m¤¢ve¨ e¨vL¨vi g‡a¨ †h e¨w³, A_ev


ms ’v A_ev wePvivjq e¨vL¨v-we‡kl‡Yi cÖwm× Bjgx cš’v cÖ‡qv‡Mi ci

Ae‡k‡l †h e¨vL¨v‡K weav‡bi Avmj D‡Ïk¨ wba©viY K‡i, Zvi Ávb I

Kvh©mxgvi g‡a¨ HwUB Avjvn&i wb‡`©k| hwÌ P~ovš„fv‡e GB `vwe Kiv

hvq bv †h, ev¯„weKc‡¶ GUvB Avjvni wb‡`©k| m¤ú~Y© Gfv‡eB mybœv‡Zi

ch©v‡jvPbvi Bjgx Dcvq-DcKiY eënvi K‡i †Kv‡bv wel‡q †h mybœvZB

†Kv‡bv dKxn A_ev AvBb cwil` A_ev wePvivj‡qi wbKU cÖgvwYZ g‡b

n‡e Zv Zvi Rb¨ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ûKzg, hwÌ P~ovš„fv‡e GK_v ejv

hvq bv †h, cÖK…Zc‡¶ GUvB im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wb‡`©k|Ó

Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ hwÌ Avwg BwZc~‡e© D‡jL K‡iwQjvg wKš‘ cybive„wË

`~lYxq nIqv m‡Ë¡I Avwg Zv cybivq D‡jL Kijvg hv‡Z Avcwb wb‡RI

Avcbvi wbh©vm wbM©Z Kivi •bcy‡Yï cÖwZ‡laK w`‡Z cv‡ib| Avi GB

•bwZK `y:mvn‡mi cÖwZ‡laK Avwg wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K Avcbv‡K w`‡ZwQ †h,

Avgvi e³e¨‡K wQbœwfbœ K‡i Avgvi mvg‡b †ck K‡i Avcwb ev¯„weKB

evû`ywi cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Qb| e¨w³MZfv‡e Avwg Avcbvi h_v_© g~j¨ w`w‛Q Ges

†mB K_viI hv Avcbvi g‡Zv GKRb we‡eKevb gvby‡li Kv‡Q Avkv Kiv

hvq bv, wKš‘ nqZ Òevh&‡g Zzj~‡q BmjvgÓ cwÎKvB Avcbv‡K GB ch©v‡q

†c․u‡Q w`‡q‡Q|

cwÎKvq cÖKv‡ki `vwe

me‡k‡l Avwg AviR Ki‡Z PvB †h, Avcbvi cÖ_g wPwV Avcwb wb‡æv³ ev‡K¨

mgvß K‡i‡Qb:

ÒAvBb cÖms‡M †h‡nZz me©mvavi‡Yi g‡b GK ai‡bi Aw ’iZv j¶¨ Kiv

hvq, ZvB Zv‡ì AeMwZi Rb¨ hw` Avcbvi cÖ`Ë RIqve cÎ ’ Kiv nq

Z‡e Avwg Avkv Kwi †h, G e¨vcv‡i Avcbvi †Kv‡bv AvcwË _vK‡e bv|Ó

Avwg G m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z PvB †h, AvcwË _vKv †Zv `~‡ii K_v Avgvi Avš„

wiK evmbv GB †h, Avcwb GB cÎvjvc ûeû cwÎKvq Qvwc‡q w`b| Avwg

wb‡RI Zv ZiRgvbyj KziAvb cwÎKvq Qvwc‡q w`w‛Q| AvcwbI Zv ÔZzj~‡q

BmjvgÕ cwÎKvq wbKUeZx© †Kv‡bv msL¨vq Qvcv‡bvi eë ’v Ki‚b, hv‡Z

Dfq c‡¶i RbmvaviY G m¤ú‡K© AewnZ n‡q †c‡ikvwb †_‡K gyw³ †c‡Z

cv‡i|

webxZ

Aveyj AvÕjv

ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, RyjvB 1960 L„÷vã

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 47

be~Iqv‡Zi c`gh©v`v

h_v_© I åvš— aviYvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨

(c~e©eZx© c„ôv¸‡jv‡Z mybœv‡Zi AvBbMZ gh©v`v m¤ú‡K© WKUi Ave`yj

Iqv`~` mv‡ne I MÖš’vKv‡ii g‡a¨ †h cÎwewbgq nq Zv cvVKM‡Yi

†MvPwif~Z n‡q‡Q| G m¤ú‡K© WKUi mv‡n‡ei AviI GKwU cÎ n¯„MZ

n‡q‡Q, hv wb‡æ MÖš’Kv‡ii RIqvemn D‡jL Kiv n‡jv)|

WKUi mv‡n‡ei cÎ

gynZvivg gvIjvbv!

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKzg| 8 AvMó Avcbvi wPwV †c‡qwQ| Avkv Kwi Gici

wKQyUv cÖmbœZvi mv‡_B K_v ejv hv‡e| Avcbvi 26 Ry‡bi c‡Î Avgvi

cÖ_g c‡Îi RIqv‡ei mgvwß‡Z Avcwb e‡jwQ‡jb:

Òc‡ii cÖkœ ‡jv DÌvc‡bi c~‡e© Avcbvi GK_v cwi®‥vifv‡e ejv `iKvi

wQ‡jv †h, im~jyjvn mv. KziAvb gRx` cvV K‡i ïwb‡q †`qv Qvov

c„w_ex‡Z Avi †KvbI KvR K‡iwQ‡jb wK bv, hw` K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e wK

wnmv‡e?Ó

Abš„i GK_vI wj‡LwQ‡jb: ÒcÖ_‡g Avcbv‡K cwi®‥vi ej‡Z n‡e †h,

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ ¯qs †Kv‡bv wRwbm wK bv? Zv‡K Avcwb KziAv‡bi

cvkvcvwk AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e gv‡bb wK bv, hw` bv gv‡bb Zvi †cQ‡b

Avcbvi hyw³ wK?Ó

AZGe Avgvi eZ©gvb c‡Î Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi †Kej GB Ask m¤ú‡K© K_v

ejvB hyw³msMZ g‡b n‡‛Q| Avi Gi Aewkó As‡ki Av‡jvPbv fwel¨‡Zi

Rb¨ gyjZwe ivLjvg| Avcbvi nqZ g‡b Av‡Q, Avgvi 26 †g Zvwi‡Li

wPwV‡Z Avwg cwi®‥vifv‡e e‡jwQjvg, ÒAvwg mybœv‡Zi ev¯„e ¸i‚Z¡‡K bv


A¯xKvi Kwi, Avi bv Zvi ¸i‚Z¡‡K LZg Kivi †Kv‡bv D‡Ïk¨ Avgvi

Av‡Q|Ó

AZGe ÒAvgvi g‡Z im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ ¯qs †Kv‡bv wRwbm wK bvÓ-

Avcbvi Giƒc cÖkœ AcÖ‡qvRbxq| Aek¨ mybœvZ ej‡Z hv eySvq G e¨vcv‡i

Avcbvi mv‡_ Avgvi gZwe‡iva Av‡Q| GLb Aewkó _vKj GB cÖkœ †h,

Avwg mybœvZ‡K KziAv‡bi cvkvcvwk AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e ¯xKvi Kwi wK bv?

G cÖms‡M Avgvi DËi †bwZevPK| Avcwb wR‡Ám K‡i‡Qb, Gi mc‡¶

Avgvi cÖgvY wK? cÖ_‡g Avgv‡K GK_v cwi®‥vi Kievi AbygwZ w`b †h,

im~jyjvn mv. KziAvb gRx` cvV K‡i ïbv‡bv Qvov ywbqv‡Z AviI †Kv‡bv

KvR K‡i‡Qb wK bv? hw` K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e wK wnmv‡e? Gi DËi mvg‡b

G‡m †M‡j mv‡_ mv‡_ hyw³cÖgvYI mvg‡b G‡m hv‡e|

Avwg Avcbvi mv‡_ kZKiv GK‡kv fvM GKgZ †h, gnvbex mv. wk¶K

wQ‡jb, wePviKI wQ‡jb, †mbvcwZI| wZwb †jvK‡ì cÖwk¶Y w`‡q‡Qb Ges

cÖwk¶Yc Övß †jvK‡ì GKwU mymsMwVZ RvgvZI cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb, AZci

GKwU ivóªI Kv‡qg K‡i‡Qb BZ¨vw`! wKš‘ Avcbvi GK_vi mv‡_ Avwg

GKgZ bB †h, Ò†ZBk eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b im~jyjvn mv. hv wKQy

K‡i‡Qb Zv †mB mybœvZ hv KziAv‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡q m‡e©v‛P weavb`vZvi

gnvb AvB‡bi MVb I c~Y©Zv cÖ`vb K‡i|Ó

wbm‡›`‡n gnvbex mv. m‡e©v‛P weavb`vZvi AvBb Abyhvqx mgvR msMVb

K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘ Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei AvBb (bvDhywejvn) Am¤ú~Y© wQ‡jv

Ges gnvbex mv. Kvh©Z hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zvi Øviv GB AvBb c~Y©Zv jvf

K‡i, G K_v Avgvi †evaMg¨ bq| Avgvi g‡Z Inx cÖvwßi avivevwnKZv

gnvbex mv.-Gi mv‡_ wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ eÜ n‡q †M‡Q| wKš‘ wimvjv‡Zi

`vwqZ¡ hv im~jyjvn mv. m¤úv`b K‡i‡Qb Zvi D‡Ïk¨ GB wQ‡jv †h,

gnvbex mv.-Gi c‡iI Zuvi c`vsK Abymi‡Y mgvR cwiPvjbv Kiv †h‡Z

cv‡i Ges GB aviv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| gnvbex mv. hw` ا انن اا (Avjvn

hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb) Ab¨‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q w`‡q _v‡Kb, Z‡e D¤§v‡Zi `vwqZ¡

I KZ©e¨ n‡‛Q ا انن اا Ab¨‡ì ch©š„ †c․u‡Q †`qv| gnvbex mv. hw` ا Abyhvqx RvgvZ MVb K‡i _v‡Kb, ivóª Kv‡qg K‡i _v‡Kb Ges انن اا

Avgi wej-gvÕiƒd Iqv bvnx Avwbj-gybKvi (mZ¨-b¨v‡qi Av‡`k Ges

Ab¨vq I Am‡Zï cÖwZ‡iva)-Gi `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e D¤§v‡ZiI

KZ©e¨ n‡‛Q, wVK Gfv‡e KvR Kiv| gnvbex mv. hw` ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 49

K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx wewfbœ wel‡qi gxgvsmv K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e D¤§vZ‡KI

ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx gxgvsmv Ki‡Z n‡e| gnvbex mv.

hw` و اورى اال (KvRK‡g© Zv‡ì mv‡_ civgk© Ki) Abyhvqx ivóªxq

Kvh©vejx civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e D¤§vZI ZvB Ki‡e|

gnvbex mv. hw` †ZBk eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b hy×mg~‡n †Nvovi wc‡V

AwZevwnZ K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e D¤§vZI Hme g~jbxwZ mvg‡b †i‡L hy× Ki‡e|

AZGe ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx D¤§vZ hw` cÖwk¶Y, msMVb,

ivóª cÖwZôv, civgk©, wePvi, hy×msMÖvg cÖf„wZ KvR K‡i Z‡e Zv im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi mybœv‡ZiB AbymiY| gnvbex mv.-I Zuvi hy‡Mi `vwe Abyhvqx

ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx Avgj K‡i mgvR MVb K‡ib| Avi

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY n‡‛Q GB †h, cÖwZwU hy‡Mi D¤§vZ wbR

hy‡Mi `vwe Abyhvqx ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx Avgj K‡i

mgvR MVb K‡ib| Avi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY n‡‛Q GB †h,

cÖwZwU hy‡Mi D¤§vZ wbR hy‡Mi `vwe Abyhvqx ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ

Z`byhvqx Avgj K‡i mgvR MVb Ki‡e| eZ©gvb mg‡q Avgiv †h ai‡bi

miKvi eë ’v cwi‡ek, cwiw ’wZ Ges eZ©gv‡bi `vwe Abyhvqx Dchy³ g‡b

Kie Z`ªƒc miKvi MVb Kie| wKš‘ ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ Zvi

†P․nvwÏi g‡a¨ Ae¯’vb K‡i Zv Ki‡Z n‡e| GUvB n‡‛Q im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

mybœv‡Zi Dci Avgj| Avgiv GB D‡Ïk¨ mvg‡b †i‡L ÔAvjvn hv bvwhj

K‡i‡QbÕ kxl©K AvqvZ hv wbw`©ó K‡i w`‡q‡Q, Z`byhvqx hw` hy× Kwi Z‡e

GUv n‡e im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi Dci Avgj|

mybœv‡Zi A_© hw` GB nq, †hgb GK †g․jfx mv‡ne GKwU ’vbxq cwÎKvq

MZ mßv‡n wj‡LwQj †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv.-Gi †mbvevwnbxi GKwU `~M© `L‡j

GRb¨ wej¤^ nw‛Qj †h, •mwbKMY K‡qK w`b a‡i †gmIqvK K‡ibwb, A_ev

AvR‡Ki AvbweK hy‡M hy×‡¶‡Î Zx‡ii eënviB mybœvZ A‡_© AZ¨vek¨Kxq

n‡q _v‡K, KviY gnvbex mv. hy‡×i mgq Zxi eënvi K‡iwQ‡jb, Z‡e gnvbex

mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi mv‡_ Gi †P‡q AwaK Dcnv‡mi welq Avi wK n‡Z cv‡i!

Dc‡iv³ mg¯„ Kv‡R gnvbex mv. †ZBk eQ‡ii beyIqvZx Rxe‡b hvi

AbymiY K‡i‡Qb Zv Avjvn&i wKZv‡e eZ©gvb ا انن اا -GiB AbymiY

K‡i‡Qb Ges D¤§vZ‡KI wb‡`©k w`qv n‡q‡Q †h, ZvivI Gi AbymiY Ki‡e|

†hLv‡b ا ت وا ا انن اليك ن ربك (†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K

†Zvgv‡ì wbKU hv bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q, †Zvgiv Zvi AbymiY KiÕ-AvÕivd:


3) e‡j D¤§v‡Zi m`m¨‡ì AbycÖvwYZ Kiv n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b GB †NvlYvI

†`qv n‡q‡Q †h, gnvbex mv.-I Gi AbymiY K‡ib ا ا ت ع اينوحى الت قل انت Òej, Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K Avgvi wbKU †h Inx Kiv nq ن رت

Avwg †Zv ïay ZviB AbymiY KwiÓ-(Avivd: 203)| bv Rvwb Avcwb †Kvb&

me Kvi‡Yi wfwË‡Z Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei weavb‡K Am¤ú~Y© ej‡Qb| Aš„Z

Avgvi †`‡n †Zv GB aviYvI K¤úb m„wó K‡i| Avcwb wK KziAvb gRx`

†_‡K Ggb †Kv‡bv AvqvZ †ck Ki‡Z cv‡ib hv †_‡K Rvbv hv‡e †h,

KziAv‡bi weavb Am¤ú~Y©? Avjvn& ZvAvjv †Zv gvbeRvwZi c_ cÖ`k©‡bi

Rb¨ ïaygvÎ GKwU AvBb weav‡bi w`‡KB BswMZ cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb, hv mskq

m‡›`‡ni D‡aŸ©, eis Zvi ïi‚B n‡q‡Q wb‡æv³ evKï Øviv- ذلك الكتب ÔGUv †mB wKZve, G‡Z †Kv‡bv m‡›`n bvBÕ| Avevi Rxe‡bi ال ريب فيو

hveZxq wel‡qi dqmvjvi Rb¨ GB Rxeb-weav‡bi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi

wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges GUvI cwi®‥vifv‡e †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, GB

AvBb-weavb e¨vcK I we¯„vwiZ|

اللتو أبنتغي حكما وىو التذي أن إليك الكتاب فصتل •أفنغينÒZ‡e wK Avwg Avjvn e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K mvwjk gvbe-hwÌ wZwbB †Zvgv‡ì

cÖwZ my¯úó wKZve bvwhj K‡i‡Qb?Ó

eis gywgb I Kv‡d‡ii g‡a¨ GB cv_©K¨ ivLv n‡q‡Q †h-

•و ن لت يك با أن اللتو فأولئك ى الكاف ون

ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Z`byhvqx hviv weavb †`q bv ZvivB Kv‡diÓ

(gv‡q`v: 44)

KziAvb gRx`‡K تاب ين (gwngvgq MÖš’) e‡j wK m‡¤^vab Kiv nqwb?

ÒmZ¨ I b¨v‡qi w`K w`‡q †Zvgvi) و تت لمة ربك صدقا وت دال

cÖwZcvj‡Ki evYx m¤ú~Y©Ó) GB †NvlYv wK GK_v cÖgvY Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó bq

†h, Avjvni weavb c~Y©Zv cÖvß n‡q‡Q? Avi hv wKQy Aewkó wQ‡jv Zv c~Y©

n‡q †M‡Q| Kv‡diivI †Zv GB wKZve Qvov †Kv‡bv wRwbm wb‡R‡ì

mvš„ ¡bvi Rb¨ Avkv KiZ, hLb Avjvn ZvAvjv ej‡jb †h, GB wKZve

wK Zv‡ì Rb¨ h‡_ó bq?

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 51

لى ليه •أول يكفه أنتا أن لنا ليك الكتاب ينتنÒGUv wK Zv‡ì Rb¨ h‡_ó bq †h, Avwg †Zvgvi Dci wKZve bvwhj K‡iwQ

hv Zv‡ì wbKU cvV Kiv nq?Ó (m~iv AvbKve~Z: AvqvZ 51)

GK_v Avwg Zxeªfv‡e Abyfe KiwQ †h, `x‡bi `vwe †h‡nZz GB wQ‡jv †h,

mvgwMÖKfv‡e wKZv‡ei Dci Avgj n‡e Ges GUv n‡Z cv‡i bv †h, cÖ‡Z¨K

e¨w³ wbR wbR eyS Abyhvqx KziAv‡bi Dci Avgj Ki‡e| ZvB mvwe©K

eë ’v Kv‡qg ivLvi Rb¨ GKRb RxweZ e¨w³i cÖ‡qvRb Ges Avwg GI

Abyfe Kwi †h, †hLv‡b mvgwMÖK eë ’v Kv‡q‡gi cÖkœ i‡q‡Q-†mB j‡¶¨ †h

e¨w³ †c․uwQ‡q †`b Zvi ’vb I gh©v`v A‡bK Dc‡i| KviY wZwb cqMvg

GRb¨ †c․u‡Q †`b †h, Inx wZwb Qvov Avi Kv‡iv Kv‡Q Av‡m bv| myZivs

KziAvb gRx` GRb¨ cwi®‥vi K‡i w`‡q‡Q †h- Ò†KD im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨

Ki‡j †m †Zv Avjvn&iB AvbyMZ¨ KijÓ (m~iv wbmv: AvqvZ 80)

AZGe im~jyjvn mv. D¤§v‡Zi †K›`ªwe›`yI wQ‡jb| Avi im~jyjvn mv.-

Gi c‡iI GB †Kw›`ªKZv‡K Kv‡qg ivLv n‡e| AZGe GB welqwU KziAvb

gRx` wb‡æv³ ev‡K¨ ¯úó K‡i Zz‡j a‡i‡Q-

أفإن تات أو قتل و ا متد إالت ر و قد لت ن قن لو ال ر ل •انقل ت لى أ قابك

Ògynv¤§` GKRb im~j gvÎ, Zvi c~‡e© im~jMY MZ n‡q‡Q| AZGe hw` †m

gviv hvq A_ev wbnZ nq Z‡e †Zvgiv wK c„ô cÖ`k©b Ki‡e?Ó (m~iv Avj-

Bgivb: AvqvZ 144)

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Avgi wej-gviƒd Iqv bvwn Avwbj gybKvi -Gi avivevwnKZv

(hw` Gi D‡Ïk¨ IqvR-bmxnZ bv nq) GB Ae¯’vq Kv‡qg _vK‡Z cv‡i †h,

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi Dci Avgj Kivi gva¨‡g RvwZi †K‡›`ªi

cÖwZôvZv‡K Ae¨vnZfv‡e Kvh©Ki ivLv n‡e| wKš‘ Zvi A_© GB bq †h, †h

AvBb-eë ’vi Dci Pvjv‡bv gnvbex mv.-Gi D‡Ïk¨ wQ‡jv Ges fwel¨Z

D¤§v‡Zi †K‡› ªi D‡Ïk¨ n‡e, GB AvBb eë ’v‡K Am¤ú~Y© mve¨¯„ Kiv n‡e|

Avcbvi Av‡Mi cÖkœ GB †h, gnvbex mv. †ZBk eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b †h

KvR K‡i‡Qb Zv‡Z Zuvi gh©v`v wK wQ‡jv? Avgvi DËi GB †h, gnvbex mv.

hv wKQy K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb Zv GKRb gvbyl wnmv‡e, wKš‘ Ôhv Avjvn bvwhj

K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb Zv GKRb gvbyl wnmv‡e, wKš‘ Ôhv


Avjvn bvwhj K‡i‡QbÕ Z`byhvqx K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb| gnvbex mv. -Gi

wimvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ m¤úv`b wQ‡jv e¨w³ wnmve, Avgvi GB DËi Avgvi

wb‡Ri gbgMR cÖm~Z bq, eis Avjvn&i wKZve †_‡K Gi cÖgvY cvIqv

hvq| gnvbex mv. evievi GK_vi Dci †Rvi w`‡q‡Qb †h, انا ب نلك (ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì gZB gvbylÕ) KziAv‡bi AvqvZ †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq

†h, ivóªxq eë ’v cwiPvjbvi †¶‡Î gnvbex mv.-Gi gh©v`v wQ‡jv: GKRb

e¨w³ wnmv‡e Ges KLbI KLbI Zuvi BRwZnv`x fyjI n‡q †hZ|

Òej! Avwg weåvš„ n‡j weåvwš„i cwiYvg AvgviB Ges hw` Avwg mrc‡_

_vwK Z‡e Zv GRb¨ †h, Avgvi wbKU Avgvi cÖwZcvjK Inx †cÖiY K‡ib|

wZwb me©‡kªvZv, AZxe wbK‡UÓ (mvev: 50)|

`xb Bmjv‡gi †Kv‡bv ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© wel‡qi Dci cÖfve we¯„vi Kivi g‡Zv

BRwZnv`x fyj n‡q †M‡j Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K Zvi ms‡kvabxI

G‡m †hZ| †hgb GK hy‡×i cÖv°v‡j KwZcq †jvK hy‡× †hvM`vb bv K‡i

†cQ‡b †_‡K hvIqvi AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Kij Ges gnvbex mv.-I AbygwZ

cÖ`vb Ki‡jb| G m¤ú‡K© Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K Inx bvwhj n‡jv:

لك التذين صدقوا و ن ل فا اللتو نك ل أذنت ل حتت ينت نيت •الكاذبي

ÒAvjvn †Zvgv‡K ¶gv K‡i‡Qb| Kviv mZëv`x Zv †Zvgvi wbKU ¯úó bv

nIqv ch©š„ Ges Kviv wg_¨vev`x Zv bv Rvbv ch©š„ Zzwg †Kb Zv‡ì

Ae¨vnwZ w`‡j?Ó (m~iv AvZ ZvIev: AvqvZ 43)

Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv Zvnix‡gI ms‡kvabx G‡m‡Q:

• ل ت م ا أحلت اللتو لك النت ر أينرها ياÒ†n bex! Avjvn †Zvgvi Rb¨ hv •ea K‡i‡Qb Zzwg Zv wbwl× KiQ †Kb?Ó

(m~iv Zvnixg: AvqvZ 1)

Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv Avevmvq:

• أو يذت ت فنتنف و الذ ى • و ا يدريك ل لتو ين ت تى • أن جاءه ال مى • س و نولت • وأ تا ن جاءك يس ى • و ا ليك أالت ين ت تى • فأنت لو صدتى •أ تا ن ا تنغن • فأنت نو نلهتى •وىو ي ى

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 53

Ò†m å‚ KzwÂZ Kij Ges gyL wdwi‡q wbj| KviY Zvi wbKU AÜ †jvKwU

G‡m‡Q| Zzwg †Kgb K‡i Rvb‡e, †m nqZ cwiï× nZ, A_ev Dc‡`k MÖnY

KiZ, d‡j Dc‡`k Zvi DcKv‡i AvmZ| c¶vš„‡i †h c‡ivqv K‡i bv

Zzwg Zvi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡qQ| A_P †m wb‡R cwiï× bv n‡j †Zvgvi

†Kv‡bv `vwqZ¡ bvB| c¶vš„‡i †h †Zvgvi wbKU Qy‡U G‡jv Ges †m

mksKwPË, Zzwg Zv‡K Ae ’v Ki‡jÓ (Avevmv: 1-10)

Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbvq cÖwZfvZ n‡jv †h, Inxi Av‡jv‡K ivóxq Kvh©vejx

cwiPvjbvi †¶‡Î AvbylswMK welqvw`‡Z im~jyjvn mv.-Gi BwZnv`x fyjI

n‡q †hZ| Avi gnvbex mv. gvbyl wnmv‡e Gme KvR m¤úv`b Kivi †¶‡ÎB

Giƒc nIqv m¤¢e wQj| hw` Giƒc bv nZ Z‡e Gi `ywU Aek¨¤¢vex cwiYwZi

m„wó nZ|

cÖ_gZ GB aviYv †h, gnvbex mv. hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zv †h‡nZz bex wnmv‡e

K‡i‡Qb ZvB mvaviY gvby‡li c‡¶ Zv Kiv m¤¢e bq| myZivs AvRI

wbivkvi RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kvb ’v‡b GB aviYv cvIqv hv‡‛Q †h, gnvbex mv.

†h mgvR cÖwZôv K‡iwQ‡ib Zv mvaAiY gvby‡li mva¨vZxZ Ges Zv cybe©vi

Kv‡qg Kiv m¤¢e bq| GB aviYv ¯qs im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY

bvKP K‡i †`q|

Gi wØZxq cwiYwZ GB aviYvi AvKv‡i cÖKvk †c‡Z cv‡i †h, GRb¨

gnvbex mv.-Gi c‡iI bexM‡Yi AvMgb AZ¨vek¨K-hv‡Z Zviv cybe©vi GB

ai‡bi mgvR Kv‡qg Ki‡Z cv‡ib (†h‡nZz mvaviY gvby‡li c‡¶ Zv m¤¢e

bq)|

Avcwb wb‡RB wPš„v Ki‚b †h, & †B `ywU cwiYwZ KZ fvqven hv GB

aviYvi djkÖ‚wZ wnmv‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i mvg‡b Avm‡Q †h, gnvbex mv. hv

wKQyB K‡i‡Qb GKRb bex wnmv‡eB K‡i‡Qb| LZ‡g be~IqvZ (be~Iqv‡Zi

cwimgvwß) gvbeZvi cwiågY c‡_ GKwU gvBj-di‡Ki gh©v`v m¤úbœ|

GLvb †_‡K e¨w³‡Z¡i hyM †kl n‡q hvq Ges g~jbxwZ I g~j¨‡ev‡ai hyM

ïi‚ nq| myZivs Ògnvbex mv. hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb GKRb bex wnmv‡e

K‡i‡QbÓ GB aviYv LZ‡g be~Iqv‡Zi g~jbxwZ cÖ_¨vL¨v‡bi KviY n‡q

`uvovq| دا االت ر و gynv¤§` GKRb im~jgvÎÓ (3: 144) -Gi ci و ا مت

`xb Bmjv‡gi avivevwnKZv Kv‡qg _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| LjxdvMY DËgiƒ‡cB

eyS‡Zb †h, Inx Avj-wKZve (الكتاب) -Gi g‡a¨ msiw¶Z Av‡Q Ges


Gici gnvbex mv. hv wKQy Ki‡Zb cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z Ki‡Zb|

ZvB Zuvi B‡š„Kv‡ji ci cÖwZwôZ e¨e ’vi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b Avm‡Z

cv‡iwb| iv‡óªi mxgv ewa©Z nIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ cÖ‡qAR‡bi ZvwjKvI `xN©

n‡Z _v‡K| mvg‡bi w`b¸‡jv‡Z bZzb bZzb mgm¨vi D™¢e n‡Z _v‡K| Gi

mgvav‡bi Rb¨ c~‡e©i †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ cvIqv †M‡j Ges Zvi g‡a¨

cwwieZ©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb bv n‡j LjxdvMY Zv‡K mAe¯’vq envj ivL‡Zb| Avi

hw` cwieZ©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb nZ Z‡e cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z bZzb

wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Gme wKQyB KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Kiv nZ| GUv

im~j~jvn mv.-Gi cÖ`wk©Z cš’vB wQ‡jv Ges Zuvi ’jvwfwl³MYI Zv

Kv‡qg iv‡Lb| GiB bvg wQ‡jv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY|

hw` a‡i †bqv nq, †hgb Avcwb e‡jb †h, gnvbex mv. hv wKQy Ki‡Zb

Inxi Av‡jv‡K Ki‡Zb, Z‡e Gi A_© GB `uvovq †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv

wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K †h Inx †cÖiY Ki‡Zb Zvi Dci (bvDhywejvn) Avk¦¯„

bv n‡Z cvivq Av‡iK cÖKv‡ii Inx bvwhj ïi‚ n‡q †Mj| †kl ch©š„ GB

`yB is‡Mi Inx †Kb? c~‡e© AvMZ bexM‡Yi Dci †h Inx bvwhj nZ Zv‡Z

KziAvb bvwhj nIqvi BswMZ _vKZ| AZGe Avcwb †h wØZxq cÖKv‡ii

Inxi K_v ej‡Qb, KziAvb gRx‡` Zvi w`‡K BswMZ KivUv wK Avjvn&i

Rb¨ Lye KwVb e¨vcvi wQj, whwb me wKQyi Dci kw³gvb? KziAv‡b †Zv

Ggb †Kv‡bv wRwbm Avgvi bR‡i co‡Q bv| Avcwb hw` G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv

Avqv‡Zi w`‡K BswMZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e Avcbvi cÖwZ K…ZÁ _vKe|

Iqvmmvjvg|

AK…wÎg

Ave`yj Iqv`~`

cÖeÜKv‡ii Rbve

gyn&Zvivgx Iqv gyKviivgx

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKzg Iqv ivngvbyjvn| 17 AvMó, 1960 L„. Avcbvi cÎ

n¯„MZ n‡q‡Q| m`¨ cÖvß GB c‡Î Avcbvi c~‡e©Kvi PviwU cÖ‡kœi g‡a¨

Avcwb cÖ_g cÖ‡kœi Dci Av‡jvPbv mxgve× †i‡L be~IqvZ I mybœvZ m¤ú‡K©

Avcbvi †h AwfgZ e¨³ K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K GK_v cwi®‥vi n‡q hv‡‛Q †h,

Avcbvi be~IqvZ m¤úwK©Z aviYvB †g․wjKfv‡e åvš„| cÖKvk _v‡K †h,

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 55

wfwËi g‡a¨B hw` Mj` _v‡K Z‡e GB wfwËi mv‡_ mswkó c‡ii

cÖkœ¸‡jvi Dci Av‡jvPbv K‡i Avgiv †Kv‡bv wm×A‡š„ †c․uQ‡Z cviwQ bv|

GR‡b¨B Avwg Av‡e`b K‡iwQjvg †h, Avcwb Avgvi cÖ`Ë DË‡ii Dci

Av‡iv cÖkœ DÌvcb Kivi cwie‡Z© Avgvi DË‡ii g‡a¨ D‡jwLZ Avmj

wel‡qi Dci e³e¨ ivLyb| Avwg Avcbvi cÖwZ K…ZÁ †h, Avcwb Avgvi

GB Av‡e`b MÖnYc~e©K me©cÖ_g †g․wjK cÖ‡kœi Dci wb‡Ri AwfgZ e¨³

K‡i‡Qb| GLb Avwg Avcbvi Ges †hme †jvK GB åvwš„‡Z wbgw¾Z

Av‡Qb Zv‡ì wKQy †L`gZ Kivi my‡hvM cve|

be~IqvZ I mybœv‡Zi †h aviYv Avcwb e¨³ K‡i‡Qb Zv KziAvb gRx‡ì

wbZv¯„ Î‚wUc~Y© Aa¨q‡biB dj| me‡P‡q eo wec` GB †h, Avcwb GB

†bnv‡qZ Î‚wUc~Y© I ¯í Aa¨q‡bi Dci GZUv wbf©i K‡i e‡m Av‡Qb †h,

1g wnRix kZK †_‡K AvR ch©š„ G m¤ú‡K© †MvUv D¤§v‡Zi Av‡jg mgvR

I me©mvavi‡Yi †h HKë× AvKx`v I Kvh©µg P‡j Avm‡Q Zv‡K Avcwb

åvš„ g‡b K‡i e‡m‡Qb Ges Avcwb wb‡Ri Kv‡Q GB aviYv K‡i e‡m

Av‡Qb †h, †c․‡b †P․ÏkZ eQ‡ii `xN© mgqe¨vcx mg¯„ gymjgvb gnvbex

mv.-Gi c`gh©v`v Abyaveb Kivi e¨vcv‡i †nuvPU †L‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì mg¯„

AvBbÁ Av‡jg mybbvZ‡K AvB‡bi Drm †g‡b wb‡q fyj K‡i‡Qb Ges

Zv‡ì mgMÖ mvgªvR¨ wb‡Ri AvBb-eë ’vi wfwË mybœv‡Zi Dci †i‡L åvwš„i

wkKvi n‡q‡Q| Avcbvi GB aviYvi Dci we¯„vwiZ Av‡jvPbv †Zv mvg‡b

AMÖmi n‡q Kie| wKš‘ GB Av‡jvPbv ïi‚ Kivi c~‡e© Avwg Pvw‛Q † h,

Avcwb kvš„ g‡b Avcbvi `xbx Áv‡bi cwigvYUv ¯qs hvPvB Ki‚b Ges

wb‡RB wPš„v Ki‚b †h, G m¤ú‡K© Avcwb hZUzKz Ávb AR©b K‡i‡Qb Zv

wK GZeo GKwU aviYvi Rb¨ h‡_ó? KziAvb gRx` `‡Zv †Kej & vcwb

GKvB c‡obwb, †KvwU †KvwU gymjgvb cÖwZwU hy‡M Ges c„w_exi cÖwZwU As‡k

Zv Aa¨qb Ki‡Qb Ges Ggb AmsL¨ e¨w³Z¡ Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m AZxZ

n‡q‡Qb Ges AvRI cvIqv hv‡‛Q, huv‡ì Rb¨ KziAv‡bi Aa¨qb Zv‡ì

AmsL¨ ev¯„Zvi g‡a¨ GKwU AvbylswMK (†M․Y) e¨¯„Zv wQ‡jv bv, eis

Zuviv wb‡R‡ì †MvUv Rxeb KziAv‡bi GK GKwU kã m¤ú‡K© wPš„v Kivi

g‡a¨, Zvi Aš„wb©wnZ fve ü`qsMg Kivq Ges Zvi †_‡K wm×vš„ †ei

Kivq AwZevwnZ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges GLbI Ki‡Qb| †kl ch©š„ Avcwb

wKfv‡e GB åvwš„i wkKvi n‡jb †h, be~Iqv‡Zi g‡Zv ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© †g․wjK

wel‡q Gme †jvK KziAvb gRx‡ì D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú~Y© Dëv ey‡S‡Qb Ges mwVK

D‡Ïk¨ †Kej Avcbvi wbKU I Avcbvi g‡Zv ¸wUK‡qK e¨w³i mvg‡b


D™¢vwmZ n‡q‡Q? †MvUv Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m Avcwb D‡jL‡hvM¨ GKRb

Av‡j‡gi bvgI wb‡Z cvi‡eb bv whwb KziAvb gRx‡ì Av‡iv‡K be~Iqv‡Zi

c`gh©v`v m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi Abyiƒc aviYv e¨³ K‡i‡Qb Ges mybœv‡Zi

gh©v`vI Avcbvi Abyiƒc mve¨¯„ K‡i‡Qb| Avcwb hw` G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv

GKRb Av‡j‡giI eivZ w`‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e AbyMÖnc~e©K Zvi bvgUv e‡j

w`b|

1. be~Iqv‡Zi c` I Zvi `vwqZ¡

Avcbvi eyw× I we‡e‡Ki wbKU GB AK…wZg Av‡e`b Kivi ci GLb Avwg

Avcbvi †ckK…Z aviYv m¤ú‡K© wKQy AviR Kie| Avcbvi †MvUv Av‡jvPbv

`kwU `dv m¤wjZ| Zvi g‡a¨ cÖ_g `dv ¯qs Avcbvi evK¨ Abyhvqx GB

†h:

ÒAvwg Avcbvi mv‡_ kZKiv GK‡kv fvM GKgZ †h, gnvbex mv. wk¶KI

wQ‡jb, wePviKI wQ‡jb Ges †mbvcwZI| wZwb †jvK‡ì cÖwk¶Y w`‡q‡Qb

Ges cÖwk¶YcÖvß‡ì wb‡q GKwU mymsMwVZ RvgvAvZI cÖwZwôv K‡i‡Qb,

AZci GKwU ivóI Kv‡qg K‡i‡Qb|Ó

Avcwb †h kZKiv 100% fvM HK¨g‡Zi K_v e‡j‡Qb Zv g ~jZ kZKiv

GKfvM eis nvRv‡ii GKfvMI (2

1) bq| KviY Avcwb gnvbex mv.-†K

ïaygvÎ wk¶K, wePviK, ivóªcÖavb BZ¨vw` †g‡b wb‡q‡Qb, wKš‘ Avjvn

ZvAvjvI c¶ †_‡K Ô`vwqZ¡cÖvßÕ nIqvi Acwinvh© •ewkó¨mn gv‡bbwb|

A_P GB •ewkó¨ ¯xKvi Kiv ev bv Kivi Kvi‡YB mg¯„ cv_©K¨ m„wó n‡‛Q|

mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q Avcwb wb‡RB GK_v cwi®‥vi K‡i w`‡q‡Qb †h, Avcbvi

g‡Z gnvbex mv. GB mg¯„ KvR im~j wnmve bq eis GKRb mvaviY gvbyl

wnmv‡e K‡i‡Qb| Avi GKvi‡YB mvaAiY gvbyl wnmv‡e wZwb †hme KvR

K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K Avcwb †mB mybœvZ e‡j ¯xKvi K‡ib bv hv AvB‡bi Drm

wnmv‡e MY¨| Ab¨ K_vq gnvbex mv. Avcbvi gZvbyhvqx GKRb wk¶K

wQ‡jb, wKš‘ Avjvn ZvAvjvi wb‡qvMK…Z bq, eis `ywbqv‡Z †hgb Ab¨vb¨

wk¶K n‡q _v‡K wZwbI Z`ªƒc GKRb wk¶K wQ‡jb|Abyiƒcfv‡e wZwb

wePviKI wQ‡jb, wKš‘ Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K Zuv‡K wePviK

wb‡qvM K‡ibwb, eis wZwbI `ywbqvi mvaviY wePviK‡ì b¨vq GKRb

wePviK wQ‡jb| kvmK, ms¯‥viK †bZv I c_cÖ`k©‡Ki †¶‡ÎI Avcwb GKB

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 57

`„wófsMx MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| Gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv c`B Avcbvi aviYvq gnvbex mv.

Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Ô`vwqZ¡ cÖvßÕ wnmv‡e jvf K‡ibwb|

cÖ_g cÖkœ n‡‛Q, Zvn‡j gnvbex mv. GB c`¸‡jv wKfv‡e jvf Ki‡jb?

g°vi Bmjvg MÖnYKvix †jv‡Kiv wK †¯‛Qvq Zuv‡K wb‡R‡ì †bZv wbe©vPb

K‡iwQj Ges Zviv †bZ…‡Z¡i GB c` †_‡K Zuv‡K c`Pz¨Z KiviI AwaKvix

wQj? g`xbvq †c․u‡Q hLb Bmjvgx iv‡óªi wfwË ’vcb Kiv nj, †mB mgq wK

Avbmvi I gynvwRiMY †Kv‡bv civgk© mfv AbywôZ K‡i GB wm×vš„

wb‡qwQj †h, gynv¤§` mvjvjvû AvjvB‡n Iqv mvjvg Avgv‡ì GB

iv‡óªi KY©avi, cÖavb wePvicwZ Ges †mbvevwnbxi cÖavb †mbvcwZ n‡eb?

gnvbex mv.-Gi eZ©gv‡b wK Aci †Kv‡bv gymjgvb Gme c‡ì Rb¨

wbe©vwPZ n‡Z cviZ? gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K Gme c` A_ev Gi g‡a¨

†Kv‡bv GKwU c` †diZ wb‡q wK gymjgvbMY cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z

Aci KvD‡K cÖ`vb Kivi AwaKvix wQj? ZvQvov Ggb wKPzI N‡U‡Q wK †h,

g`xbvi GB iv‡óªi Rb¨ KziAvb gRx‡ì AvIZvq e¨vcK weavb I msweavb

iPbvi D‡Ï‡k¨ gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡M †Kv‡bv AvBb cwil` MVb Kiv

n‡qwQj, †hLv‡b wZwb Zuvi gnvbexM‡Yi mv‡_ civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z KziAvb

gRx‡ì D‡Ïk¨ Abyave‡bi †Póv K‡i _vK‡eb Ges cwil‡ì wm×vš„

Abyhvqx KziAv‡bi †h A_© wbw`©ó n‡q _vKZ A`byhvqx AvBb-Kvb~b iwPZ

n‡q _vK‡e? Gme cÖ‡kœi D&ZZi hw` BwZevPK nq Z‡e AbyMÖnc~e©K Zvi

†Kv‡bv HwZnvwmK cÖgvY †ck Ki‚b| Avi hw` †bwZevPK nq Z‡e Avcwb

wK ej‡Z Pvb †h, gnvbex mv. Mv‡qi †Rv‡i wb‡RB c_cÖ`k©K, ivóªcÖavb,

wePvicwZ, AvBbcÖ‡YZv I gnvb †bZv n‡q e‡m‡Qb?

wØZxq cÖkœ n‡jv, gnvbex mv.-Gi †h gh©v`v Avcwb mve¨¯„ Ki‡Qb, KziAvb

gRxÌ wK Zuvi Abyiƒc gh©v`v mve¨¯„ K‡i? G cÖms‡M GKUz KziAvb kixd

Ly‡j Zvi fvl¨ †`Lyb|

im~jyjvn mv. wk¶K I gyi‚ eŸx wnmv‡e

GB cweÎ wKZv‡e Pvi ’v‡b gnvbex mv.-Gi wimvjv‡Zi c`gh©v`v m¤ú‡K©

wb‡æv³ e³e¨ i‡q‡Q:

ربنتنا وابن ث ........وإذ ين فع إبن اىي القوا د ن ال نيت وإ ا يل لو ليه آيا ك وين لمه الكتاب والكمة ه ينتن فيه ر وال نن

يه •وين


Ò¯§iY Ki, Beivnxg I BmgvCj hLb GB (KvÕev) N‡ii cÖvPxi wbg©vY

KiwQj (ZLb w e‡j Zviv †`vqv K‡iwQj:) ---†n †Lv`v! G‡ì wbKU G‡ì

RvwZi ga¨ †_‡KB Ggb GKRb im~j †cÖiY Ki, whwb Zv‡ì‡K †Zvgvi

AvqvZmg~n cvV K‡i ïbv‡eb, Zv‡ì‡K wKZve I Áv‡bi wk¶v `vb Ki‡eb

Ges Zv‡ì ev¯„e Rxeb‡K cwiï× Ki‡ebÓ (evKviv: 127-129)

لو ليك آيا نا وين يك ما أر لنا فيك ر وال نك ينتن • وين لمك الكتاب والكمة وين لمك تا ل كونوا ن لمون

Ò†hgb Avwg †Zvgv‡ì wbKU ¯qs †Zvgv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K GKRb ivm~j

cvwV‡qwQ-†h †Zvgv‡ì AvqvZ cvV K‡i ïbvq, †Zvgv‡ì Rxeb cwiï×

K‡i, †Zvgv‡ì wKZve I wnKg‡Zi Ávb `vb K‡i Ges †Zvgiv †h Ávb

m¤ú‡K© wKQyB Rvb‡Z bv Zv †Zvgv‡ì wk¶v †`qÓ (evKviv: 151)

لو لقد نت اللتو لى المؤ ني إذ بن ث فيه ر وال ن أنفسه ينتنيه وين لمه الكتاب والكمة • ليه آيا و وين

ÒcÖK…Zc‡¶ Cgvb`vi †jvK‡ì cÖwZ Avjvn GB weivU AbyMÖn K‡i‡Qb

†h, ¯qs Zv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K Ggb GKRb bex evwb‡q‡Qb whwb Zv‡ì‡K

Avjvni AvqvZ c‡o ïbvq, Zv‡ì Rxeb‡K cwiï× K‡i Ges Zv‡ì

wKZve I Ávb-weÁv‡bi wk¶v †`qÓ (Avj-Bgivb: 164)

لو ليه آيا و وين يه ه ينتن ىو التذي بن ث ف ال يي ر وال نن •وين لمه الكتاب والكمة

ÒwZwbB D¤§x‡ì g‡a¨ (Ggb) GKRb im~j ¯^qs Zv‡ìB ga¨ †_‡K †cÖiY

K‡i‡Qb †h Zv‡ì‡K Zuvi AvqvZ ïbvq, Zv‡ì Rxeb cwiï× K‡i Ges

Zv‡ì‡K wKZve I wnKg‡Zi wk¶v †`qÓ (RygyAv: 2)

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZmg~‡n evievi †h K_vwU AZ¨š„ ¸i‚Z¡ mnKv‡i cybe©¨³

n‡q‡Q Zv GB †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi im~j‡K ïaygvÎ KziAv‡bi

AvqvZmg~n ïwb‡q †`qvi Rb¨ cvVvbwb, eis Zvi mv‡_ bex wnmv‡e †cÖi‡Yi

AviI wZbwU D‡Ïk¨ wQ‡jv:

(GK) wZwb †jvK‡ì wKZv‡ei wk¶v `vb Ki‡eb|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 59

(`yB) GB wKZv‡ei D‡Ïk¨ Abyhvqx KvR Kivi †K․kj (wnKgvn&) wk¶v

†`‡eb|

(wZb) wZwb e¨vw³ I Zv‡ì mgv‡Ri cwikw× Ki‡eb| A_©vr wb‡Ri

cÖwk¶Y eë ’vi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì e¨w³MZ I mvgvwRK †`vlÎ‚wU `~i Ki‡eb

Ges Zv‡ì g‡a¨ DËg ¸Yvejx I DbœZ mgvReë ’vi weKvk mvab

Ki‡eb|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, wKZve I wnKgv‡Zi wk¶v ïaygvÎ KziAv‡bi kã¸‡jv

ïwb‡q †`qvi AwZwi³ †Kv‡bv KvRB wQj, Ab¨_vq c„_Kfve Zvi D‡jL

A_©nxb| Abyiƒcfv‡e e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri cÖwk¶‡Yi Rb¨ wZwb †hme Dcvq I

c×wZB MÖnY Ki‡Zb, ZvI KziAv‡bi kãmg~n cvV K‡i ïwb‡q †`qvi

AwZwi³ wKQy wQj, Ab¨_vq cÖwk¶‡Yi GB c„_K Kvh©µ‡gi D‡j‡Li

†Kv‡bv A_© wQ‡jv bv| GLb ejyb †h, KziAvb gRx` †c․u‡Q †`qv QvovI GB

wk¶K I gyieŸxi c` hv gnvbex mv. Gi Dci b¨¯„ wQj, Zv wK wZwb

kw³e‡j `Lj K‡iwQ‡jb, bv Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuv‡K G c‡` wb‡qvM

K‡i‡Qb? KziAvb gRx‡ì GB my¯úó I cybi‚w³i ciI GB wKZv‡ei

Dci Cgvb †cvlYKvix †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wK GK_v ejvi `ymvnm Ki‡Z cv‡i †h,

GB `ywU c` wimvjv‡Zi Ask wQ‡jv bv Ges gnvbex mv. Gme c‡ì `vwqZ¡

I `vwqZ¡ I Kvh©µg im~j wnmv‡e bq, eis e¨w³MZfv‡e AvÄvg w`‡Zb? †m

hw` Zv ej‡Z bv cv‡i Z‡e Avcwb ejyb, KziAvb gRx‡ì cvV ïwb‡q †`qvi

AwZwi³ †hme K_v gnvbex mv. wKZv‡ei wk¶v I wnKgvZ (†K․kj)

cÖms‡M e‡j‡Qb Ges wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri †h

cÖwk¶Y w`‡q‡Qb Zv Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K cÖvß e‡j ¯xKvi Ki‡Z Ges

Zv‡K mb` (`jxj-cÖgvY) wnmv‡e †g‡b wb‡Z A¯xKvi Ki‡j Zv ¯qs

wimvjvZ A¯xKvi Kiv bq †Zv wK?

im~jyjvn mv. Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei fvl¨Kvi wnmv‡e

m~iv bvnj-G Avjvn ZvAvjv Bikv` K‡ib:

للنتاس ا نن إليه •وأن لنا إليك الذ لت ني

ÒGes (†n bex!) GB whwKi †Zvgvi Dci bvwhj K‡iwQ, †hb Zzwg †jvK‡ì

mvg‡b †mB wk¶vavivi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Ki‡Z _vK, hv Zv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨

bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡QÓ (bvnj: 44)


Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci GB

`vwqZ¡ Ac©Y Kiv n‡qwQj †h, KziAvb gRx‡` Avjvn ZvAvjv †h ûKzg-

Avn&Kvg I c_wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb, wZwb Zvi e¨vL¨v we‡klY `vb Ki‡eb|

’yjeyw× m¤úbœ GK e¨w³I Aš„Z GZUzKz K_v eyS‡Z m¶g †h, †Kv‡bv

wKZv‡ei e¨vL¨v-we‡klY ïaygvÎ †mB wKZv‡ei g~j cvV c‡o ïwb‡q

w`‡jB n‡q hvq bv, eis e¨vL¨v `vbKvix Zvi g~j cv‡Vi AwaK wKQy e‡j

_v‡Kb, hv‡Z kªeYKvix wKZv‡ei A_© c~Y©iƒ‡c eyS‡Z cv‡i| Avi wKZv‡ei

†Kv‡bv e³e¨ hw` †Kv‡bv eënvwiK (Practical) wel‡qi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z

nq Zvn‡j fvl¨Kvi eënvwiK cÖ`k©bx (practical demonstration)

K‡i e‡j †`b †h, MÖš’Kv‡ii D‡Ïk¨ Gfv‡e KvR Kiv| Zv bv n‡j wKZv‡ei

welqe ‘i Zvrch© I `vwe m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmvKvix †K wKZv‡ei g~j cvV ïwb‡q

†`qvUv gKZ‡ei †Kv‡bv wkïi wbKUI e¨vL¨v ev fvl¨ wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ †c‡Z

cv‡i bv| GLb Avcwb ejyb, GB Avqv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K gnvbex mv. KziAv‡bi

fvl¨Kvi wK e¨w³MZ fv‡e wQ‡jb, bv Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuv‡K fvl¨Kvi

wb‡qvM K‡iwQ‡ib? GLv‡b †Zv Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi im~‡ji Dci wKZve

bvwhj Kivi D‡Ïk¨B eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, im~j wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g

wKZv‡ei Zvrch© Zz‡j ai‡eb| AZci wKfv‡e GUv m¤¢e †h, KziAv‡bi

fvl¨Kvi wnmv‡e Zuvi c`gh©`vv‡K wimvjv‡Zi c`gh©v`v †_‡K c„_K mve¨¯„

Kiv n‡e Ges Zuvi †c․u‡Q †`qv KziAvb‡K MÖnY K‡i Zuvi cÖ`Ë e¨vL¨v-

we‡klb MÖn‡Y A¯xK…wZ Rvbv‡bv n‡e? GB A¯xK…wZ wK mivmwi

wimvjv‡Zi A¯xK…wZi bvgvš„i bq?

im~jyjvn mv. †bZv I AbymiYxq Av`k© wnmv‡e

m~iv Avj-Bgiv‡b Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

قل أطي وا اللتو ......قل إن نت ت رون اللتو فا ت وو ي ك اللتو • فإن نولتوا فإنت اللتو ال يبر الكاف ين وال ت و

Òej (†n bex), †Zvgiv hw` AvjvnÍ cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv †cvlY Ki †Ze Avgvi

AbymiY Ki, Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì fA‡jv evm‡eb...ej, Avjvn I im~‡ji

AvbyMZ¨ Ki| AZci Zviv hw` gyL wdwi‡q †bq Z‡e Kv‡di‡ì Avjvn

cQ›` K‡ib bvÓ-(Avj Bgivb: 31-32)

m~iv Avn&hv‡e Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 61

لتقد ان لك ف ر و اللتو أ وة حسنة لمن ان ين جو اللتو والينوم •ال

Ò†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Avjvn&i im~‡ji g‡a¨ GK AbymiYxq Av`k© i‡q‡Q Ggb

cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³i Rb¨ †h Avjvn I Av‡Liv‡Zi AvKvsLxÓ (m~iv Avnhve:

21)

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZØ‡q ¯qs Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi im~j mv.-†K †bZv mve¨¯„

Ki‡Qb, Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡‛Qb, Zuvi Rxeb PwiZ‡K AbymiYxq

Av`k© wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ w`‡‛Qb Ges cwi®‥vi ej‡Qb †h, GB bxwZ Aej¤b bv

Ki‡j Avgvi wbKU †Kv‡bv Avkv †iL bv| G Qvov Avgvi fv‡jvevmv jvf

Kiv hvq bv, eis Zv †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bqv Kzdix| GLb Avc wb ejyb,

im~jyjvn mv. wK ¯qs †bZv I c_cÖ`k©K n‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb? A_ev

gymjgvbMY Zuv‡K wbe©vPb K‡iwQj? Avi bvwK Avjvn ZvAvjvB Zuv‡K GB

c‡` mgvmxb K‡i‡Qb? KziAvbyj Kix‡gi G AvqvZ hw` Ø¨_©nxbfv‡e

gnvbex mv.-†K Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K wbhy³ c_cÖ`k©K I †bZv

mve¨¯„ K‡i, Zvn‡j GiciI Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ I Zuvi RxebPwiZ AbymiY

Kivi e¨vcviwU wKfv‡e cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? GB cÖ‡kœi RIqv‡e

GK_v ejv m¤ú~Y© A_©nxb nZ Z‡e فا ت وا الق ان (KziAv‡bi AbymiY Ki)

ejv nZ فا ت و (Avgvi AbymiY Ki) ejv nZ bv| G Ae ’vq im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi RxebPwiZ‡K DËg Av`k © ejvi †Zv †Kv‡bv A_©B wQ‡jv bv|

kixqZ cÖ‡YZv wnmv‡e im~jyjvn mv.

m~iv AvÕiv‡d gnvb Avjvn im~jyjvn mv.-Gi D‡jLc~e©K Bikv` K‡ib:

هاى ن المنك ويلر ل الطتي ات وي م يأ ى بالم وف وينننه إص ى والغل التت انت ليه • ليه ال ائث ويضع نن

Ò†m Zv‡ì‡K b¨vqvbyM Kv‡h©i Av‡`k K‡i, Ab¨vq KvR †_‡K weiZ iv‡L,

Zv‡ì Rb¨ cvK wRwbmmg~n nvjvj Ges vcvK wRwbmmg~n nvivg K‡i, Avi

Zv‡ì Dci †_‡K †mB †evSv mwi‡q †`q hv Zv‡ì Dci Pvcv‡bv wPjÕ Ges

†mB eÜbmg~n Ly‡j †`q hv‡Z Zviv e›`x wQjÓ (m~iv AvÕivd: 157)

D‡jwLZ AvqA‡Zi kãmg~n GKwU welq m¤ú~Y© my¯úófv‡e e¨³ K‡i‡Q

†h, Avjvn ZAvjv gnvbex mv.-†K AvBb cÖYq‡bi ¶Zv (Legislative


Powers) cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K Av‡`k-wb‡la, nvjvj-

nvivg ïay KziAvb gRx‡` ewY©Z¸‡jvB bq, eis Gi mv‡_ gnvbex mv. hv

wKPz nvjvj A_ev nvivg †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb, A_ev †hme wRwb‡mi ûKzg

w`‡q‡Qb ev wb‡la K‡i‡Qb ZvI Avjvn cÖ`Ë ¶gZvi Aš„fy©³| GRb¨

ZvI Avjvn&i weav‡bi GKwU Ask| G K_vB m~iv nvk‡i cwi®‥vi fvlvq

Bikv` n‡q‡Q:

وا نتقوا اللتو و ا آ ا ال ت و فخذوه و ا ننها نو فانتنهوا •إنت اللتو ديد ال قاب

Òim~j †Zvgv‡`i hv wKQy †`q Zv MÖnY Ki, Avi †h wRwbm †_‡K weiZ iv‡L

(wb‡la K‡i) Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK, Avjvn&‡K fq Ki, wbwðZ Avjvn

KwVb kvw¯„`vZvÓ (m~iv nvki: 7)

D‡jwLZ AvqvZØ‡qi †KvbwUiB GB e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq bv †h, Zvi g‡a¨

KziAv‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la I KziAv‡bi nvjvj-nviv‡gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|

GUv e¨vL¨v bq eis Avjvn&i Kvjv‡gi cwieZ©bB n‡e| Avjvn ZvAvjv

†Zv GLv‡b Av‡`k-wb‡la I nvjvj-nvivg‡K im ~jyjvn mv.-Gi Kvh©µg

mve¨¯„ K‡i‡Qb, KziAv‡bi Kvh©µg bq| GiciI wK †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Avjvn

†ePviv‡K ej‡Z Pvq †h, Avcbvi e³‡e¨ fyj n‡q †M‡Q| Avcwb fyj K‡i

KziAv‡bi cwie‡Z© im~‡ji bvg D‡jL K‡i‡Qb (bvDhywejvn)?

wePviK wnmv‡e im~jyjvn mv.

KziAvb gRx‡` GK ’v‡b bq eis AmsL¨ ’v‡b Avjvn ZvAvjv GB

welqwU cwi®‥vifv‡e Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb †h, wZwb gnvbex mv.-†K wePviK wb‡qvM

K‡i‡Qb| D`vniY¯iƒc K‡qKwU AvqvZ GLv‡b D‡jL Kiv nj:

•إنتا أن لنا إليك الكتاب بالق لتحك بني النتاس با أراك اللتو

Ò(†n bex!) Avgiv GB wKZve c~Y© mZ¨Zv mnKv‡i †Zvgvi Dci bvwhj

K‡iwQ, †hb Avjvn †Zvgv‡K †h mZ¨c_ †`wL‡q‡Qb, Z`bymv‡i †jK‡`i

g‡a¨ gxgvsmv Ki‡Z cviÓ (m~iv wbmv: 105)

نك وقل آ نت با أن اللتو ن تاب • وأ ت ل د بنين

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 63

ÒAvi (†n bex) ej! Avjvn †h wKZve bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Avwg Zvi cÖwZ

Cgvb G‡bwQ| Avgv‡K wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q, Avwg †hb †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S

Bbmvd KwiÓ (m~iv k~iv: 15)

ننه أن ا ان قنو المؤ ني إذا د وا إل اللتو ور ولو ليحك بنين إنت نا وأط نا •ينقولوا

ÒCgvb`vi †jvK‡i KvR †Zv GB †h, Zv‡ì‡K hLb Avjvn I Zuvi

im~‡ji w`‡K WvKv n‡e, †h im~j Zv‡ì g‡a¨ gxgvsmv K‡i †`q, ZLb Zviv

e‡j, Avgiv ïbjvb I †g‡b wbjvgÓ (m~iv b~i: 51)

وإذا قيل ل ن الوا إل ا أن اللتو وإل ال ت و رأيت المنافقي • يصدرون نك صدودا

ÒZv‡ì hLb ejv nq, Avjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb †mw`‡K Ges Zuvi

im~‡ji w`‡K Avm, ZLb GB gybvwdK‡ì Zzwg †`L‡Z cv‡e †h, Zviv

†Zvgvi wbKU Avm‡Z BZ¯„Z Ki‡Q Ges cvk KvwU‡q P‡j hv‡‛QÓ (wbmv:

61)

ننه ثت ال يدوا ف فل وربك ال ينؤ نون حتت يكموك فيما ج بنين • أنفسه ح جا متا قضيت ويسلموا سليما

ÒAZGe (†n bex) †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki kc_! Zviv KLbI Cgvb`vi n‡Z

cv‡i bv-hZ¶Y Zviv wb‡R‡ì cvi¯úwiK gZ‡f‡ì e¨vcvimg~‡n †Zvgv‡K

wePvicwZiƒ‡c †g‡b bv wb‡eÓ (wbmv: 65)

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ¸‡jv‡Z my¯úófv‡e e¨³ n‡‛Q †h, gnvbex mv.

¯qswm×fv‡e A_ev gymjgvb‡ì wbhy³ wePviK wQ‡jb bv, eis Avjvn

ZvAvjvi wb‡qvMK…Z wePviK wQ‡jb| Z…Zxq AvqvZwU e‡j w`‡‛Q, Zuvi

wePviK nIqvi gh©v`v ev c` wimvjv‡Zi c` †_‡K ¯Zš¿ wQjbv, eis im~j

wnmv‡e wZwb wePviKI wQ‡jb Ges GKRb gywg‡bi wimvjv‡Zi cÖwZ Cgvb

ZLb ch©š„ mwVK I h_v_© n‡Z cv‡ibv hZ¶Y bv †m Zuvi GB gh©v`vi

mvg‡bI kªeY I AvbyMÖ‡Zï fveaviv MÖnY Ki‡e| PZz_© Avqv‡Z ا انن اا (Avjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb) A_©vr KziAvb GeO im~j Dfq‡qi wfbœ wfbœ &

y‡jL Kiv n‡q‣Q, hv †_‡K cwi®‥vifv‡e cÖwZfvZ nq †h, gxgvsmv jv‡fi

Rb¨ `ywU ¯Zš¿ cÖZ¨veZ©b ’j i‡q‡Q| (GK) KziAvb, AvBb, weavb wnmv‡e


Ges (`yB) im~jyjvn mv. wePviK wnmv‡e| Avi GB `yB wRwbm †_‡K gyL

wdwi‡q †bqv gybvwd‡Ki KvR, gywg‡bi KvR bq| cÂg Avqv‡Z m¤ú~Y©

Ø¨_©nxbfv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q †h, im~jyjvn mv.-†K †h e¨w³ wePviK wnmv‡e bv

gv‡b †m gywgbB bq, GgbwK im~jyjvn mv. cÖ`Ë dqmvjv m¤ú‡K© hw`

†Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡Ri Aš„‡ i msKxY©Zv Abyfe K‡i Z‡e Zviv Cgvb eiev`

n‡q hvq| KziAvb gRx‡ì GB my¯úó e³‡eï ciI wK Avcwb ej‡Z

cv‡ib †h, gnvbex mv. im~j wnmv‡e wePviK wQ‡jb bv, eis `ywbqvi mvaviY

RR‡gwR‡óª‡Ui b¨vq wZwbI GKRb wePviK wQ‡jb gvÎ? ZvB Zv‡ì

dqmvjvmg~‡ni b¨vq gnvbex mv.-Gi dqmvjvI AvB‡bi Drm n‡Z cv‡i

bv? `ywbqvi †Kv‡bv wePvi‡Ki wK Giƒc gh©v`v n‡Z cv‡i †h, Zvi dqmvjv

hw` †KD bv gv‡b, A_ev Zvi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i, A_ev Aš„‡i Zv‡K åvš„

g‡b K‡i Z‡e Zvi Cgvb bó n‡q hvq?

ivóªcÖavb wnmv‡e im~jyjvn mv.

KziAvb gRx` GKBfv‡e we¯„vwiZ AvKv‡i Ges cybi‚w³ mnKv‡i AmsL¨

’A‡b GK_v e‡j‡Q †h, gnvbex mv. Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K wbhy³ ivóªcÖavb

I ivóªbvqK wQ‡jb Ges Zuv‡K im~j wnmv‡eB GB c` cÖ`vb Kiv n‡qwQj:

•و ا أر لنا ن رت و إالت ليطاع بإذن اللتو

ÒAvgiv †h im~jB cvwV‡qwQ Zv‡K GRb¨B cvwV‡qwQ †h, Avjvn&i

Aby‡gv`b (sanction) Abyhvqx Zvi AvbyMZ¨ Kiv n‡eÓ (wbmv: 64)

• تن يطع ال ت و فنقد أطاع اللتو

Ò†h e¨w³ im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Kij, †m g~jZ Avjvn&iB AvbyMZ¨ KijÓ

(wbmv: 80)

ا ين اي ون اللتو •إنت التذين ين اي ونك إنت

Ò(†n bex) wbwðZ †hme †jvK †Zvgvi wbKU evBAvZ MÖnY K‡i Zviv gyjZ

Avjvn&i wbKUB evBAvZ MÖnY K‡iÓ (Avj dvZn&: 10)

يا أينرها التذين آ نوا أطي وا اللتو وأطي وا ال ت و وال ن طلوا أ مالك •

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 65

Ò†n Cgvb`viMY! Avjvni AvbyMZ¨ Ki Ges im~‡jiI AvbyMZ¨ Ki,

wb‡R‡ì Avgj webó Ki bvÓ (gynv¤§v`: 33)

و ا ان لمؤ ن وال ؤ نة إذا قضى اللتو ور ولو أ ا أن يكون ل و ن ين ص اللتو ور ولو فنقد ضلت ضلال ر ينا الين ة ن أ ى

•

Ò†Kvb gywgb cyi‚l I †Kv‡bv gywgb ¿x‡jv‡Ki GB AwaKvi bv B †h,

Avjvn I Zuvi im~j hLb †Kv‡bv wel‡q dqmvjv K‡i †`‡eb ZLb †m

wb‡Ri †mB e¨vcv‡i wb‡R †Kv‡bv dqmvjv Kivi GLwZqvi ivL‡e| Avi †h

e¨w³ Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji Aeva¨vPiY Ki‡e, †m wbwðqB my¯úó

†Mvgivnxi g‡a¨ wjß njÓ (Avn&hve: 36)

Ò†n Cgvb`viMY! AvbyMZ¨ Ki Avjvni, AvbyMZ¨ Ki im~‡ji Ges

†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv mvgwMÖK `vwqZ¡ m¤úbœ Zv‡ìI| AZci †Zvgv‡ì

g‡a¨ hw` †Kv‡bv e¨vcv‡i gZ‡f` m„wó nq Z‡e Zv Avjvn I im~‡ji w`‡K

wdwi‡q `vI, hw` †Zvgiv cÖK…ZB Avjvn I Av‡Liv‡Zi cÖwZ Cgvb`vi n‡q

_vKÓ (wbmv: 59)

Gme AvqvZ cwi®‥vi ej‡Q †h, im~j Ggb †Kv‡bv ivóªbvqK bb whwb wb‡Ri

cÖwZwôZ iv‡óªi ¯qs KY©avi n‡q †M‡Qb, A_ev †jv‡Kiv Zuv‡K wbe©vPb K‡i

ivóªcÖavb evwb‡q‡Q, eis wZwb Avjvni c¶ †_‡K wb‡qvMK…Z ivóªcÖavb|

Zuvi ivóªbvqK myjf KvR Zuvi wimvjv‡Zi c`gh©v`v †_‡K wfbœZi †Kv‡bv

wRwbm bq, eis Zuvi im~j nIqvUvB Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K Zuvi AbyMZ

ivóªbvqK nIqvi bvgvš„i| Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ Kiv n‡j Zv g~jZ Avjvn&iB

AvbyMZ¨ Kiv nj| Zuvi wbKU evBAvZ nIqvUv g~jZ Avjvni wbKU

evBAvZ nIqvi kvwgj| Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ bv Kivi A_© n‡‛Q, Avjvni

AevaªvPiY Ges Gi cwiYwZ e¨w³i †Kv‡bv Kvh©µgB Avjvn&i wbKU

MÖnY‡hvM¨ bv nIqv| c¶vš„‡i Cgvb`vi m¤cÖ`v‡qi (hvi g‡a¨ evn¨Z

mgMÖ D¤§vZ, Zv‡ì kvmK †Mvôx I Zv‡ì ÒRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yÓ me Aš„

fy©³) m‡e©vZfv‡eB G AwaKvi bvB †h, †Kv‡bv wel‡q Avjvn&i im~‡ji

wm×vš„ †`qvi ci Zviv wfbœ †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡e|

Gme my¯úó e¨vL¨v †_‡K AviI AMÖmi n‡q me©‡kl AvqvZ P~ovš„ e¨vL¨v

cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q hvi g‡a¨ cici wZbwU AvbyM‡Zï ûKzg †`qv n‡q‡Q:


1. me©cÖ_g Avjvn&i AvbyMZ¨|

2. AZci im~jyjvn mv. Gi AvbyMZ¨|

3. AZci Z…Zxq ch©v‡q mvgwMÖK `vwqZ¡ m¤úbœ e¨w³M‡Yi (A_©vr Avcbvi

RvZxq †K›`ªwe›`yi AvbyMZ¨|

Gi c~‡e©Kvi K_v † _‡K Rvbv †Mj †h, im~j Dwjj Avgi (mvgwMÖK `vwqZ¡

m¤úbœ KZ©„c¶) Gi Aš„fy©³ bb, eis Zvi †_‡K c„_K I D‡a© Ges Zuvi

’vb Avjvn&i c‡i wØZxq ’v‡b i‡q‡Q| G AvqvZ †_‡K wØZxq †h K_¨

Rvbv hvq Zv n‡jv, Dwjj Avg&i Gi mv‡_ weZK© I gZcv_©K¨ n‡Z cv‡i,

wKš‘ im~‡ji mv‡_ weZK© ev gZcv_©K¨ n‡Z cv‡ibv| Z…ZxqZ Rvbv †Mj †h,

weZK© I gZwe‡iv‡ai †¶‡Î gxgvsmvi Rb¨ `ywU cÖZ¨veZ©b ’j i‡q‡Q: (GK)

Avjvn, (`yB) AZci Avjvn&i im~j| c ªKvk _v‡K †h, hw` cÖZ¨veZ©b¯’j

ïaygvÎ Avjvn n‡Zb, Z‡e my¯úó I ¯Zš¿fv‡e im~j mv. Gi D‡jL

m¤ú~Y© A_©nxb nZ| ZvQvov Avjvni w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi A_© hLb

Avjvni wKZv‡ei cÖwZ cÖZ¨veZ©b Qvov Avi wKQyB bq, ZLb im~‡ji w`‡K

cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi A_©I GQvov Avi wKPzB n‡Z cv‡ibv †h, wimvjv‡Zi hy‡M ¯qs

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU cÖZ¨veZ©b Ges GB hy‡Mi ci im~jyjvn mv. Gi

mybœv‡Zi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|4

mybœvZ AvB‡bi Drm nIqvi wel‡q D¤§v‡Zi BRgv

GLb Avcwb hw` ev¯„weKB KziAvb gRx`‡K gv‡bb Ges GB cweÎ MÖ‡š’i

bvg wb‡q Avcbvi wb‡Ri gbMov gZev‡ì Abymvix bv n‡q _v‡Kb Z‡e

†`‡L wbb †h, KziAvb gRx` cwi®‥vi, my¯úó Ges m¤ú~Y© Ø¨_©nxb ev‡K¨

im~jyjvn mv.-†K Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K wbhy³ wk¶K, AwffveK,

†bZv, c_cÖ`k©K, Avjvn&i Kvjv‡gi fvl¨Kvi, AvBbcÖ‡YZv (Law

Giver), wePviK, cÖkvmK I ivóªbvqK mve¨¯„ Ki‡Q Ges gnvbex mv.-Gi

G mg¯„ c` GB cvK wKZv‡ei Av‡jv‡K wivmvjv‡Zi c‡ì Awe‡‛Q`¨

4. eis hw` Mfxi `„wó‡Z †`Lv nq Z‡e Rvbv hvq †h, ¯^qs wimvjv‡Zi hy‡MI e¨vcK A‡_©

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybAvZB wQj cÖZ¨veZ©b¯’j| KviY gnvbex mv.-Gi †kl hy‡M Bmjvgx

ivlUª †MvUv Avie DcØx‡c we¯„vi jvf K‡iwQj| `k-evi jvL eM©gvB‡ji GB `xN© I cÖk¯„

†`‡k cÖwZwU wel‡qi wm×vš„ mivmwi gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K MÖnY Kiv †Kvbµ‡gB m¤¢e

wQj bv| AwaKš‘ GB hy‡MI Bmjvgx iv‡óªi MfY©iMY, wePviKMY Ges cÖkvmKMY‡K wewfbœ

wel‡qi wm×vš„ MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ KziAvb gRx‡ì c †i AvB‡bi wØZxq †h Dr‡mi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©b

Ki‡Z nZ, Zv wQj im~jyjvn mv.-GiB mybœvZ|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 67

AsM| Kvjv‡g cv‡Ki GB fvl‡Yi wfwË‡Z mvnvev‡q wKiv‡gi hyM †_‡K

ïi‚ K‡i AvR ch©š„ mg¯„ gymjgvb GKgZ n‡q HKë×fv‡e ¯xKvi

K‡ib †h, Dc‡iv³ mg¯„ c‡ì AwaKvix wnmv‡e gnvbex mv. †h KvR

K‡i‡Qb Zv KziAvb gnx‡ì c‡i AvB‡bi wØZxq Drm (Source of

Law)| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Pig weåvš„ bv n‡j Giƒc Kíbv Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, †h,

†MvUv `ywbqvi gymjgvb Ges cÖwZwU hy‡Mi mg¯„ gymjgvb KziAvb cv‡Ki

Gme Avqv‡Zi Zvrch© Abyave‡b fyj K‡i †Kej mwVK A_© †m-B Abyaveb

Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Q †h, gnvbex mv. KziAvb cvV K‡i ïwb‡q †`qv ch©š„ im~j

wQ‡jb Ges AZci Zuvi gh©v`v wQ‡jv GKRb mvaviY gymjgv‡bi gZ|

Ae‡k‡l Ggb wK A™¢yZ Awfavb Zvi n¯„MZ n‡q‡Q hvi mvnv‡h¨ †m

KziAvb gRx‡ì kãvejxi GB A_© Abyaveb Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Q hv †MvUv

D¤§v‡Zi ey‡S Av‡mwb?

2. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvBb cÖYq‡bi ¶gZv

wØZxq welqwU Avcwb GB e‡j‡Qb: ÒwKš‘ Avcbvi GK_vi mv‡_ Avwg

GKgZ bB †h, †ZBk eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b im~jyjvn mv. hv wKQy

K‡i‡Qb Zv †mB mybœvZ hv KziAv‡bi mv‡_wgwjZ n‡q m‡e©v‛P weavb`vZvi

gnvb AvB‡bi MVb I c~Y©Zv cÖ`vb K‡i| wbm‡›`‡n gnvbex mv. m‡e©v‛P

weavb`vZvi AvBb Abyhvqx mgvR msMUb K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘ Avjvni wKZv‡ei

AvBb (bvDhywejvn) Am¤ú~Y© wQ‡jv Ges gnvbex mv. Kvh©Z hv wKQy

K‡i‡Qb Zvi Øviv GB AvBb c~Y©Zv jvf K‡i, Giƒc K_v Avgvi wbKU

A‡evaMg¨|Ó

GKB cÖms‡M mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q Avcwb AviI e‡j‡Qb: ÒRvwb bv Avcwb

†Kvb& me Kvi‡Yi wfwË‡Z Avjvni wKZv‡ei weav‡K Am¤ú~Y© e‡j‡Qb|

Aš„Z Avgvi †`‡n †Zv GB aviYv K¤úb m„wó Ki‡Q| Avcwb wK KziAvb

gRx` †_‡K Ggb †Kv‡bv AvqvZ †ck Ki‡Z cv‡ib hvi gva¨‡g Rvbv hv‡e

†h, KziAv‡bi weavb mm¤ú~Y©?Ó

Dc‡iv³ QÎ¸‡jv‡Z Avcwb hv wKQy e‡j‡Qb Zv GKU eo ai‡bi åvš„

aviYv| AvBb kv‡ ¿i GKwU ¯Z:wm× g~jbxwZ ü`qsMg Ki‡Z bv cvivi

Kvi‡Y Avcwb Gi wkKvi n‡q‡Qb| c„w_exfi GB bxwZ ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv nq

†h, AvBb cÖYq‡bi m‡e©v‛P ¶gZv hvi i‡q‡P wZwb hw` GKwU msw¶ß

wb‡`©k c ª`vb K‡ib, A_ev GKwU Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k cÖ`vb K‡ib, A_ev GKwU

bxwZ wba©viY K‡i wb‡Ri Aaxb ’ †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev ms ’v‡K Zvi we¯„vwiZ


KvVv‡gv m¤ú‡K© bxwZgvjv cÖYq‡bi GLwZqvi c ª`vb K‡ib, Z‡e Zvi cÖYxZ

bxwZgvjv AvBb-weavb †_‡K ¯Zš¿ †Kv‡bv wRwbm bq, eis Zv H AvB‡bi

Ask wnmv‡e MY¨ nq| AvBb cÖ‡YZvi wb‡Ri D‡Ïk¨ GB n‡q _v‡K †h,

wZwb †h Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb AvbylswMK weavb •Zwi K‡i Zvi Kvh©cÖYvjx

(Procedure) wbw`©ó K‡i †`qv, wZwb †h g~jbxwZ wba©viY K‡i‡Qb

A`byhvqx we¯„vwiZ weavb cÖYqb Kiv Ges wZwb msw¶ßvKv‡i †h c_wb‡`©k

w`‡q‡Qb Zvi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ we¯„vwiZ AvKv‡i eY©bv Kiv|GB D‡Ï‡k¨

wZwb wb‡Ri Aaxb ’ e¨w³, A_ev e¨w³eM©, A_ev cÖwZôvbmg~n‡K AvBb-

Kvb~b •Zwii AbygwZ c Ö`vb K‡ib| GB AvbylswMK weavb wb:m‡›`‡n

cÖv_wgK †g․j weav‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡q Zvi cybM©Vb I cwic~Y©Zv `vb

K‡i| wKš‘ Zvi A_© GB bq †h, AvBb cÖ‡YZv fyjekZ Î‚wUc~Y© weavb

•Zwi K‡iwQ‡jb Ges Aci †KD G‡m Zvi Î‚wU `~ixf~Z K‡i‡Qb| eis

Zvi A_© GB †h, AvBb cÖ‡YZv ¯xq AvB‡bi †g․wjK Ask wb‡RB eY©bv

K‡i‡Qb Ges we¯„vwiZ I e¨vL¨vg~jK Ask wb‡Ri wb‡qvMK…Z e¨w³ ev

cÖwZôv‡bi gva¨‡g iPbv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|

gnvbex mv.-Gi AvBb cÖYqb K‡g©i aib

Avjvn ZvAvjv ¯xq AvBb cÖYq‡b GB wbqgB eënvi K‡i‡Qb| wZwb

KziAvb gRx‡` msw¶ßKv‡i weavb I c_wb‡`©kbv `vb K‡i A_ev KwZcq

g~jbxwZ eY©bv K‡i, A_ev wb‡Ri cQ›` I AcQ‡›ì K_v cÖKvk K‡i GB

KvR Zuvi im~‡ji Dci Ac©Y K‡i‡Qb †h, wZwb gyaygvÎ A¶wiKfv‡eB GB

AvB‡bi we¯„vwiZ iƒc `vb Ki‡eb bv, eis ev¯„‡e Zv Kvh©Ki K‡i Ges

Z`byhvqx KvR K‡iI †`wL‡q †`‡eb| AvBb cÖYq‡bi GLwZqvi cÖ`v‡bi

GB wb‡`©k ¯qs AvB‡bi g~j cv‡VB (A_©vr KziAvb gRx‡`B) eZ©gvb

i‡q‡Q?

للنتاس ا نن إليه •وأن لنا إليك الذ لت نيÒAvi (†n bex! Avgiv GB whwKi †Zvgvi wbKU GRb¨ bvwhj K‡iwQ hv‡Z

Zzwg †jvK‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ bvwhjK…Z wk¶vavivi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Zv‡ì mvg‡b

Zz‡j ai‡Z cviÓ (bvnj: 44)

GLwZqvi cÖ`v‡bi GB my¯úó wb‡`©‡ki ci Avcwb GK_v ej‡Z cv‡ib bv

†h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi e³e¨g~jK I Kg©g~jK eY©bv KziAvb gRx‡ì weavb

†_‡K c„_K †Kv‡bv wRwbm| Zv g~jZ KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K GB AvB‡bi GKwU

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 69

Ask| Zv‡K P¨v‡jÄ Kivi A_© ¯qs KziAvb‡K Ges Avjvn&i GLwZqvi

Ac©‡Yi wb‡`©kbvgv‡K P¨v‡jÄ Kivi bvgvš„i|

GB AvBb cÖYqbg~jK Kv‡Ri K‡qKwU „óvš—

Avcbvi DÌAwcZ cÖkœvejxi hwÌ GUvB c~Y©vsM DËi, wKš‘ AviI AwaK

AeMwZi Rb¨ Avwg K‡qKwU `„óvš„ †ck KiwQ hvi mvnv‡h¨ Avcwb eyS‡Z

cvi‡eb †h, KziAvb gRx` Ges gnvbex mv.-Gi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY I eY©bvi

g‡a¨ wK ai‡bi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q|

KziAvb gRx‡` Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡j‡Qb, ÒwZwb cweÎZv AR©bKvix‡ì

cQ›` K‡ibÓ واللتو يبر المطته ين (ZvIev: 108) Ges gnvbex mv.-†K

wb‡`©k †`b †h, ÒwZwb †hb wb‡Ri †cvkvK cweÎ iv‡LbÓ و يابك فطه (Avj-gyÏvmwmi: 4) gnvbex mv. Dc‡iv³ AvqvZØ‡qi j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨

wba©viY c~e©K Zv Kv‡h© cwiYZ Kivi Rb¨ cvqLvbv-†ckv‡ei ci cwi‛QbœZv

AR©b Ges †`n I cwi‡aq e ¿ cweÎ ivLvi e¨vcv‡i we¯„vwiZ eY©bv `vb

K‡i‡Qb Ges Z`byhvqx KvR K‡i †`wL‡q w`‡q‡Qb|

KziAvb gRx‡` Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv hw` (mnevm

RwbZ Kvi‡Y) AcweÎ n‡q hvI, Z‡e cweÎZv AR©b bv K‡i bvgvh co bv

(`ª. wbmv: 43: gv‡q`v: 6)| gnvbex mv. we¯„vwiZfv‡e e‡j w`‡q‡Qb †h,

GLv‡b bvcvK (RvbvevZ) A_© wK? GB bvcvK †Kvb& Ae¯’vi Dci cÖ‡hvR¨

Avi †Kvb& Ae¯’vi Dci cÖ‡hvR¨ bq Ges GB bvcvwK †_‡K cvK nIqvi

cš’v wK?

KziAvb cv‡K Avjvn ZvAvjv ûKzg K‡i‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv hLb bvgv‡hi

Rb¨ D‡Vv, ZLb wb‡R‡ì gyL Ges KbyB ch©š„ Dfq nvZ †a․Z Ki, gv_v

gv‡mn Ki Ges c`Øq †a․Z Ki ev Zv gv‡mn Ki (gv‡q`v: 6)| gnvbex

mv. e‡j †`b †h, gyL †a․Z Kivi wb‡`©‡ki g‡a¨ KzjKzPv Kiv I bvK

cwi®‥vi KivI Aš„fy©³ i‡q‡Q| Kvb gv_vi GKwU Ask, ZvB gv_vi mv‡_

KvbI gv‡mn Ki‡Z n‡e| c`Ø‡q †gvRv cwiwnZ _vK‡j Zv gv‡mn Ki‡e

Ges †gvRv cwiwnZ bv _AK‡j Zv †a․Z Ki‡e| mv‡_ mv‡_ wZwb GUvI

mwe¯„v‡i eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, †Kvb& Ae¯’vq Dhy Qy‡U hvq Ges †Kvb& Ae¯’vq

Zv Aewkó _v‡K|

KziAvb gRx‡` Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡j‡Qb †h, †ivhv`vi e¨w³ iv‡Zi †ejv

dR‡ii mgq Kv‡jv m~Zv mv`v m~Zv †_‡K c„_K bv n‡q hvIqv ch©š„


cvbvnvi Ki‡Z cv‡i| لك اليط البنيض ن اليط ال ود حتت ينت نيت gnvbex mv. e‡jb †h, Gi A_© iv †Zi |(evKviv: 187) ن الفج

AÜKvi †_‡K †fv‡ii ïå Av‡jv D™¢vwmZ nIqv|

KziAvb gRx‡` Avjn ZvAvjv cvbvnv‡ii wRwbmmg~‡ni g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv †Kvb

wRwbm nvjvj Ges †Kv‡bv †Kvb wRwbm nvivg nIqvi K_v ejvi ci Aewkó

wRwbmmg~‡ni e¨vcv‡i GB mvaviY wb‡`©k †`b †h, †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ cvK

wRwbm nvjvj Ges bvcvK wRwbm nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q (`ª. gv‡q`v: 4)|

gnvbex mv. ¯xq e³e¨ I ev¯„e K‡g©i gva¨‡g Gi we¯„vwiZ eY©bv `vb

K‡i‡Qb †h, cvK wRwbm wK hv Avgiv †L‡Z cvwi Ges bvcvK wRwbm wK hv

†_‡K Avgv‡ì `~‡i _vKv DwPr|

KziAvb cv‡K Avjvn ZvAvjv DËivwaKvi AvB‡bi eY©bv cÖms‡M e‡jb †h,

g„Z e¨w³i hw` †Kv‡bv cyÎ mš„vb bv _v‡K Ges GKwU gvÎ Kb¨v mš„vb

_A‡K, Z‡e †m Zvi cwiZ¨³ m¤ú‡ì A‡a©K cv‡e Ges Zv‡ì msL¨v

`yB‡qi AwaK n‡j Zviv mK‡j wg‡j cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi `yB-Z…Zxqvsk cv‡e

(`ª. wbmv: 11) GLv‡b G K_v e‡j †`qv nqwb †h, hw` `yBRb Kb¨v mš„vb

_v‡K Z‡e Zviv KZUzKz Ask cv‡e? gnvbexmv. e¨vL¨v K‡i e‡j †`b †h, `yB

Kb¨v mš„vbI `y‡qi AwaK Kb¨v mš„v‡bi mgvb Ask cv‡e|

Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb gRx‡` `yB m‡nvì †evb‡K GKB mgq GKB

e¨w³i weevnvax‡b GKÎ Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb (`ª. wbmv: 23) gnvbex mv.

e‡j †`b †h, dzdzÑfvBwS Ges Lvjv-†evbwSI & †B ûKz‡gi g‡a¨ kvwgj

i‡q‡Q|

KziAvb gRx` cyi‚l‡ì GKms‡M `yB-`yB, wZb-wZb A_ev Pvi-Pvi

gwnjv‡K weevn Kivi AbygwZ cÖ`vb K‡i (`ª.wbmv: 3) G Avqv‡Z P~ovš„

fv‡e my¯úó Kiv nqwb †h, GK e¨w³ GKB mgq wb‡Ri weevnvax‡b Pv‡ii

AwaK ¿x ivL‡Z cvi‡e bv| ûKz‡gi GB D‡Ïk¨ I j‡¶ï e¨vL¨v gnvbex

mv. cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb Ges hv‡ì weevnvax‡b Pv‡ii AwaK ¿x wQj, gnvbex mv.

Zv‡ì‡K Pv‡ii AwaK ¿x‡ì ZvjvK †`qvi wb‡`©k †`b|

KziAvb gRx` n¾ diR nIqv m¤ú‡K© mvaviY wb‡`©k cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q Ges

cwi®‥vifv‡e e‡jwb †h, GB diR Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgvb‡K

cÖwZ eQi n¾ Ki‡Z n‡e, bvwK Rxe‡b GKevi n¾ KivB h‡_ó, A_ev

GKvwaKevi n¾ hvIqv DwPr (`ª. Avj-Bgivb: 97)? GUv Avgiv gnvbex

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 71

mv. Gi e¨vL¨vi gva¨‡gB Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, Rxe‡b GKevi gvÎ n¾ K‡iB

†Kv‡bv e¨w³ n‡¾i diwRqvZ †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ †c‡Z cv‡i|

KziAvb gRx` †mvbv-iƒcv mwÂZ K‡i ivLvi e¨vcvi fxwZKi kvw¯„i K_v

D‡jL K‡i‡Q (`ª. ZIev: 34)| G Avqv‡Zi mvaviY A‡_©i g‡a¨ GZUzKz

AeKvk `„wó‡MvPi n‡‛Q bv †h, Avcwb •`bw›`b Li‡Pi AwZwi³ GKwU

cqmvI wb‡Ri Kv‡Q ivL‡Z cvi‡eb, A_ev Avcbvi cwiev‡ii gwnjv‡ì

wbKU AjsKv‡ii AvKv‡i GK Pzj cwigvY †mvbvI ivL‡Z cv‡ib| GK_v

gnvbex mv.-B e‡j w`‡q‡Qb †h, †mvbv-iƒcvi †bmve (hvKvZ Av‡ivwcZ

nIqvi cwigvY) wK Ges †bmve cwigvY ev Zvi AwZwi³ †mvbv-iƒcv

RgvKvix e¨w³ hw` Zv †_‡K kZKiv AvovB fvM hvKvZ Av`vq K‡i Z‡e

†m GKB fxwZKi kvw¯„i AvIZvq co‡e bv|5

GB KqwU D`vniY †_‡K Avcwb eyS‡Z cvi‡eb †h, gnvbex mv. Avjvn

ZvAvjvi †m․c`©K…Z AvBb cÖYq‡bi GLwZqvi cÖ‡qvM K‡i KziAvb gRx‡ì

weavbvejx, c_wb‡`©k, Bkviv-BsMxZ I Aš„wb©wnZ welqmg~‡ni wKfv‡e

e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| GB wRwbm †h‡nZz KziAvb gRx‡` cÖ`Ë ¶gZv

Ac©‡Yi wb‡`©‡ki Dci wfwËkxj wQj, ZvB Zv KziAvb †_‡K ¯Zš¿ †Kv‡bv

weavb wQ‡jv bv, eis KziAv‡bi weav‡biB GKUv Ask|

3. mybœvZ Ges Zv Abymi‡Yi A_©

Avcwb Z…Zxq `dv n‡jv: Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi Abymi‡Yi A_©

n‡‛Q, im~jyjvn mv. †h KvR K‡i‡Qb; ZvB Kiv Zvi A_© GB bq †h,

gnvbex mv. †hfv‡e K‡i‡Qb AvgivI †mfv‡eB Kie| gnvbex mv. hw`

ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Zv Ab¨‡ì wbKU †c․uwQ‡q _v‡Kb Z‡e

D¤§v‡ZiI KZ©e¨ n‡‛Q †h, ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Zv Ab¨‡ì

ch©š„ †c․uwQ‡q †`qv---Ó|6

mybœvZ I Zvi Abymi‡Yi GB †h A_© Avcwb wba©viY K‡i‡Qb †m m¤ú‡K©

Avwg ïay GZUzKz ejvB h‡_ó g‡b Kwi †h, GUv ¯qs ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj

K‡i‡QbÓ Gi mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y© bq hvi AbymiY Avcwb Acwinvh© g‡b

5. eÜbxi g‡aï Ask c‡i †hvM Kiv n‡q‡Q|

6. GK_v ejvi mgq WKUi mv‡ne GB ev¯„e NUbv fy‡j †M‡Qb †h, gnvbex mv. me©cÖ_g †h

KvR K‡i‡Qb Zv wQj Òbe~Iqv‡Zi `vexÓ| GB `„wó‡KvY †_‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ

Abymi‡Yi me©cÖ_g Dcv`vb GB mve¨¯„ nq †h, cÖ_‡g be~Iqv‡Zi `vex Ki‡Z n‡e

(gvAvhvjvn)|


K‡ib| ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Zvi Av‡jv‡K mybœv‡Zi AbymiY †Zv

GB †h, im~jyjvn mv. Avjvn cv‡Ki wb‡qvMK…Z wk¶K, AwffveK,

c„ô‡cvlK, AvBbcÖ‡YZv, wePviK, cÖkvmK, ivóªcÖavb I KziAv‡bi fvl¨Kvi

wnmv‡e hv wKQy e‡j‡Qb Ges Kv‡R cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb, Zv‡K Avcwb

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ wnmv‡e gvb‡eb Ges Zvi AbymiY Ki‡eb| Gi

`jxj-cÖgvY Avwg †cQ‡bi c„ôv¸‡jv‡Z D‡jL K‡i G‡mwQ, ZvB Zvi

cybive„wË wb®cÖ‡qvRb g‡b Kwi|

G cÖms‡M Avcwb wgmIqvK m¤úwK©Z †h K_v wj‡L‡Qb Zvi †mvRv DËi GB

†h, Mfxi wPš„v cÖm~Z ÁvbwfwËK Av‡jvPbvq GB cÖKv‡ii A¯úó I

Awbf©i‡hvM¨ K_v bRxi wnmv‡e †ck K‡i †Kv‡bv wel‡qi gxgvsmv Kiv hvq

bv| cÖ‡Z¨K wPš„v‡Mvôxi mg_©K I c„ô‡cvlK‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb wKQy †jvK

cvIqv hvq hviv wb‡R‡ì A‡h․w³K e³‡eï gva¨‡g wb‡R‡ì `„wófswM‡K

†K․ZzK I cÖnm‡b cwiYZ K‡i †ck K‡i| Zv‡ì e³e¨ cÖgvY wnmv‡e

†ck K‡i Avcwb hw` ¯qs H `„wófswM cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi †Póv K‡ib Z‡e Zvi

A_© GQvov Avi wKQyB n‡Z cv‡i bv †h, AZ¨š„ wbf©i‡hvM¨ `jxj-cÖgv‡Yi

†gvKvwejv Kiv †_‡K cvk KvwU‡q wM‡q Avcwb KwVb cix¶vi Rb¨ ïay `ye©j

hyw³ AbymÜvb K‡i †eov‡‛Qb|

Abyiƒcfv‡e Avcbvi GB hyw³I `ye©j †h, mybœvZ Abymi‡Yi A_© AvR‡Ki

AvbweK hy‡M Zxi-abyK w`‡q hy× Kiv| KviY im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡M Zxi-

abyK w`‡qB hy× Kiv nZ| †kl ch©š„ G K_v Av cbv‡K †K e‡j‡Q †h,

mybœvZ Abymi‡Yi A_© GUvB? mybœvZ Abymi‡Yi GB A_© KLbI †Kv‡bv

we‡klÁ Av‡jgB MÖnY K‡ibwb †h, Avgiv hy‡×i gq`v‡b †mB A ¿B

eënvi Kie, hv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡M eënvi Kiv nZ| eis wPiKvjB

Zvi A_© GB g‡b Kiv nZ †h, hy‡×i gq`v‡b Avgiv †mB D‡Ïk¨, †mB

•bwZK g~j¨‡eva Ges Bmjvgx weavb AbymiY Kie hvi Abymi‡Yi Rb¨

im~jyjvn mv. Zuvi K_v I Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g Avgv‡ì wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Ges

†hme D‡Ï‡k¨ wZwb hy× Ki‡Z Ges †hme Kvh©µg AbymiY Ki‡Z wb‡la

K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡ev|

4. im~‡j cvK mv. †Kvb& Inx Abymi‡Y Avw`©ó wQ‡jb Ges Avgiv †Kvb&wU

Abymi‡Y Avw`ó?

Avcbvi wb‡Ri fvlvq Avcbvi PZz_© `dvwU n‡jv, ÒDc‡iv³ mg¯„ Kv‡R

gnvbex mv. †ZBk eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b hvi AbymiY K‡i‡Q Zv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 73

Avjvni wKZv‡e eZ©gvb ا انن اا (ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb) GiB

AbymiY K‡i‡Qb Ges D¤§vZ‡KI wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, ZvivI Gi

AbymiY Ki‡e| †hLv‡b ا ت وا ا انن اا اليك ن رتبك e‡j D¤§v‡Zi

m`m¨‡ì AbycÖvwYZ Kiv n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b GB †NvlYvI †`qv n‡q‡Q †h,

gnvbex mv.-I Gi AbymiY K‡ib: ا قل ا يوحى إ ت ن رت أ ت ع إنتGB e³‡e¨ Avcwb `yBwU AvqvZ D‡jL K‡i‡Qb Ges AvqvZ `ywU ïay fyjB

bKj K‡ibwb, eis D×„Z Ki‡Z wM‡q Ggb fyj K‡i‡Qb hv Aviex fvlvq

cÖv_wgK Áv‡bi AwaKvix e¨w³I Ki‡Z cv‡i bv cÖ_g AvqvZwU g~jZ: Giƒc

Ò(†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K إليك ن رتبك أن ا ا ت وا

†Zvgv‡ì wbKU hv bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q-†Zvgiv Zvi AbymiY Ki|Ó A_P

Avcbvi bKjK…Z ev‡Kï Giƒc A_© n‡e: ÒAvjvn †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki

c¶ †_‡K hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Zvi AbymiY Ki|Ó wØZxq Avqv‡Zi g~j cvV

KziAvb gRx‡` Giƒc: ا قل ا يوحى إ ت ن رت أ ت ع إنت

Òej (†n gynv¤§v`) Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K Avgvi wbKU †h Inx Kiv

nq Avwg †Zv ïay ZviB AbymiY Kwi|Ó Avcwb †h cvV D‡jL K‡i‡Qb

Zvi A_© ùvovq: Òej! AbymiY Ki †mB Inxhi hv Avgvi wbKU Avgvi

cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K cvVv‡bv nq|Ó Avwg GB fyj m¤ú‡K© Avcbv‡K

GRb¨ mZK© KiwQ †h, Avcwb †Kv‡bv GK mgq VvÛv gv_vq wPš„v K‡i

†`Lyb †h, GKw`‡K KziAvb m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi Áv‡bi GB `y ©kv Ges

Ab¨w`‡K Avcwb GB aviYvi wkKvi n‡q‡Qb †h, †MvUv D¤§v‡Zi we‡klÁ

Av‡jgMY KziAvb‡K Abyaveb Ki‡Z fyj K‡i‡Qb Ges Avcwb Zv

mwVKfv‡e Abyaveb K‡i‡Qb|

GLb Avmj welq m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Kiv hvK| GLv‡b Avcwb `ywU K_v

e‡j‡Qb Ges DfqwUB åvš„| GKwU K_v Avcwb GB e‡jb †h, im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi wbKU ïaygvÎ KziAv‡b we`¨vgvb InxB Avm‡Zv Ges wZwb ¯qs

cÖgvwYZ nq †h, KziAvb gRx` QvovI Inxi gva¨‡g gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci

weavb bvwhj nZ Ges wZwb Dfq cÖKvi Inxi AbymiY Ki‡Z Avw`ó wQ‡jb

(Gi cÖgvY me©‡kl cÖ‡k¦i DË‡i †ck Kiv n‡e)| wØZxh K_v Avcwb GB

e‡ib †h, D¤§vZ‡K †KejgvÎ KziAvb gRx` Abymi‡Yi wb‡`©k †`qv

n‡q‡Q| A_P KziAvb gRx` e‡j †h, D¤§vZ‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

Abymi‡Yi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q|


• قل إن نت ت رون اللتو فا ت وو ي ك اللتو ( 1)Ò†n bex! e‡j `vI †h, †Zvgiv hw` Avjvni cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv †cvlbY Ki

Z‡e Avgvi AbymiY Ki, Zvn‡j Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì fv‡jvevm‡ebÓ-(Avj-

Bgivb: 31)

فسأ ت نها للتذين ينتنتقون وينؤ ون ور ت و ت لت يء ( 2) التذين ينتت ون ال ت و النت ت ال يت •ال ت اة والتذين ى بآيا نا ينؤ نون

جنيل •التذي يدونو كتوبا ندى ف التنتوراة والÒAvgvi ingvZ mKj wRwbm‡KB cwie¨vß K‡i Av‡Q| Avi Zv Avwg †mB

†jvK‡ìRb¨ wj‡L wè hviv Aeva¨vPiY †_‡K weiZ _v‡K, hvKvZ `vb K‡i

Ges Avgvi AvqvZmg~‡ni cÖwZ Cgvb Av‡b| AZGe hviv GB D¤§x im~j I

bexi AbymiY K‡i-hvi D‡jL Zv‡ì wbKU iw¶Z ZvIivZ I BbRx‡j

wjwLZ cvIqv hvqÓ -(AvÕivd: 156-7)

ها إالت لنن ل ن ينتت ع ال ت و ( 3) لة التت نت لين و ا ج لنا الق ن • متن ينقلب لى ق نيو

ÒZzwg G hveZ †h wKejvi AbymiY KiwQ‡j Zv GB D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖwZwôZ

K‡iwQjvg hv‡Z Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi, †K im~‡ji AbymiY K‡i Avi †K

wd‡i hvqÓ (evKviv: 143)

Gme Avqv‡ZB im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨ Kivi wb‡`©k‡K e¨vL¨vi Kzu`h‡š¿

Pwo‡q GB A_© †ei Kiv m¤¢e bq †h, Gi Øviv g~iZ KziAvb gRx‡ì

AvbyMZ¨ KivB eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| †hgb Avwg c~‡e© Avhi K‡i G‡mwQ †h,

ev¯„weKB hw` D‡Ïk¨ ZvB nZ †h, †jv‡Kiv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi bq, eis

KziAv‡bi AbymiY Ki‡e Z‡e †kl ch©š„ Ggb wK KviY wQ‡jv †h, GK

b¤‡i D‡jwLZ Avqv‡Z Avjvn ZvAvjv فا ت وا تاب اا eënvi Kivi

cwie‡Z© فا ت و kãeënvi K‡i‡Qb? Zvn‡j Avcbvi aviYvg‡Z Avjvn

ZvAvjvi wK GLv‡b fyjPzK n‡q †M‡Q? (bvDhywejvn)|

cybð `yB b¤‡i D‡jwLZ Avqv‡Z †Zv GB e¨vL¨viI my‡hvM bvB| KviY

Zv‡Z c„_Kfv‡e Avjvn c v‡Ki Avqv‡Zi Dci Cgvb Avbvi K_v D‡jL

Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges gnvbex mv.-Gi AvbyM‡Zï D‡jLI c„_Kfv‡e i‡q‡Q|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 75

Z…Zxq b¤‡i D‡jwLZ AvqvZ Gi †P‡qI †Lvjvfv‡e welqwU my¯úó K‡i

w`‡q‡Q Ges G ai‡bi gbMov e¨vL¨vi wkKo †K‡U w`‡q‡Q, mv‡_ mv‡_

Avcbvi GB KíbviI g~‡jv‡‛Q` K‡i w`‡q‡Q †h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci

KziAvb gRx` e¨ZxZ Avi †Kv‡bv AvKv‡i Inx Avm‡Zv bv| gvmwR`yj-

nvivg‡K wKejv wba©vi‡Yi c~‡e© gymjgvb‡ì †h wKejv wQ‡jv Zv‡K wKejv

evbv‡bvi †Kv‡bv ûKzg KziAv‡b Av‡mwb| hw` G‡m _v‡K Z‡e Avcwb Zvi

D‡jL Ki‚b| GB NUbv Ab¯xKvh© †h, Bmjv‡gi cÖviw¤¢K Kv‡j gnvbex

mv.-B GB wKejv wba©viY K‡iwQ‡ib Ges cÖvq †P․Ï eQi hveZ †mw`‡K gyL

K‡i gnvbex mv. I mvnvevMY bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| †P․Ï eQi|

c‡i Avjvn ZvAvjv m~iv evKvivi GB Avqv‡Z gnvbex mv.-Gi Dc †iv³

Kv‡Ri mZ¨vqb Ki‡jb Ges GB †NvlYv w`‡jb †h, GB wKejv Avgv‡ì

wba©vwiZ wQ‡jv Ges Avgiv Avgv‡ì im~‡ji gva¨‡g Zv GRb¨ wbw`©ó

K‡iwQjvg †h, Avgiv †`L‡Z Pvw‛Qjvg †K im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ K‡i Avi †K

Zuvi †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bq? im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci KziAvb QvovI †h

Inxi gva¨‡g ûKzg-Avn&Kvg bvwhj nZ, GUv GKw`‡K Zvi my¯úó cÖgvY

Ges Aci w`‡K GB AvqvZ m¤ú~Y© cwi®‥vifv‡e e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, gymjgvbMY

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi †mBme ûKzg gvb‡ZI Avw`ó hv KziAvb gRx‡` D‡jL

bvB| GgbwK Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbKU wimvjv‡Zi cÖwZ gymjgvb‡ì

Cgv‡bi cix¶vI Gfv‡e n‡q _v‡K †h, im~‡ji gva¨‡g †h wb‡`©k †`qv nq

Zv Zviv gvb¨ K‡i wK bv?

GLb Av cwb Ges Avcbvi Abyiƒc GKB gZ †cvlYKvixMY ¯qs wPš„v K‡i

†`Lyb, Avcbviv wb‡R‡ì wK wec‡ì g‡a¨ wb‡¶c K‡i‡Qb| ev¯„weKB

Avcbvi Aš„‡i hw` GZUzKz †Lv`vfxwZ †_‡K _v‡K †h, Zuvi †`qv

†n`vqv‡Zi cwicš’x Kg©cš’vi wPš„v Ki‡ZI Avcbvi †`‡n K¤úb a‡i hvq

Z‡e Avgvi Av‡e`b GB †h, weZK© I evnv‡mi Rhev †_‡K wb‡Ri gb-

gvbwmKZv‡K cweÎ K‡i Dc‡ii K‡qKwU jvBb cybcyb cvV Ki‚b|

Avjvn Ki‚b Avcbvi †`‡n Km¤úb a‡i hvq Ges Avcwb GB †Mvgivnx

I c_åóZv †_‡K †eu‡P hvb hvi g‡a¨ Avcwb Î‚wUc~Y© Aa¨q‡bi Kvi‡Y

wbgw¾Z n‡q c‡o‡Qb|

5. RvwZi †K›`ª

cÂg †h welqwU Avcwb e‡j‡Qb Zv Avcbvi fvlvq GB †h: Ò`x‡bi `vwe

†h‡nZz GB wQ‡jv †h, mvgwMÖKfv‡e KziAv‡bi Dci Avgj n‡e Ges GUv

n‡Z cv‡i bv †h, cª‡Z¨K e¨w³ wbR wbR eyS Abyhvqx KziAv‡bi Dci Avgj


Ki‡e| ZvB mvwe©K eë ’v Kv‡qg ivLvi Rb¨ GKRb RxweZ e¨w³i

cÖ‡qvRb Ges Avwg GI Abyfe Kwi †h, †hLv‡b mvgwMÖK eë ’v Kv‡q‡gi

cÖkœ i‡q‡Q, †mB j‡¶ †h e¨w³ †c․uwQ‡q †`b Zvi ’vb I gh©v`v A‡bK

Dc‡i| KviY wZwb cqMvg GRb¨ †c․uwQ‡q †`b †h, Inx wZwb Qvov Avi

KviI wbKU Av‡m bv| myZivs KziAvb gRx` GRb¨ cwi®‥vi K‡i w`‡q‡Q

†h, ن يرطع ال ت و فنقد اطاع اا Ò†KD im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡j †m †Zv

AvjvniB AvbyMZ¨ Kij|Ó AZci im~jyjvn mv. D¤§v‡Zi †K›`ªwe›`yI

wQ‡jb| Avi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi Dci Avgj Kivi A_© GB †h,

Zuvi AeZ©gv‡bI (B‡š„Kv‡ji ciI) GB †Kw›`ªKZv‡K Kv‡qg ivLv n‡e|

AZci GB welqwU KziAvb gRx` wb‡æv³ ev‡K¨ Zz‡j a‡i‡Q:

إالت ر و قد لت ن قن لو ال ر ل أفإن تات أو قتل متد و ا • انقل ت لى أ قابك

GB flqwU Avcwb fv‡jvfv‡e Ly‡j eY©bv K‡ibwb| Avcbvi mvgwMÖK e³e¨

†_‡K Avcbvi †h D‡Ïk¨ eySv hvq Zv GB †h, im~jyjvn mv.-†K ïaygvÎ

mvgwMÖK eë ’v Kv‡q‡gi Rb¨ wbR hy‡M im~j QvovI ÒRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yÓI

evbv‡bv n‡qwQj| Zuvi Òim~jÓ nIqi gh©v`v †Zv wPi ’vqx wQ‡jv e‡U, wKš‘

ÒRvwZi †K›`ªÓ nIqvi gh©v`v †KejgvÎ †mB mgq ch©š„ wQ‡jv hZ¶Y Zuvi

Rxeš„ e¨w³Z¡ mvgwMÖK eë ’v cwiPvjbv KiwQj| AZci wZwb hLb B‡š„

Kvj K‡ib ZLb Zuvi c‡i †h Rxeš„ e¨w³Z¡‡K GB eë ’v Kv‡qg ivLvi

Rb¨ †bZv evbv‡bv n‡qwQj Ges GLb evbv‡bv n‡e †m wbR hy‡Mi Rb¨

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AbyiƒcB ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ wQ‡jb Ges _vK‡eb| GLb

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi Abymi‡Yi A_© GB †h, Avgiv mvgwMÖK eë ’v

Kv‡qg ivLvi Rb¨ G‡Ki ci GK avivevwnKfv‡e ÔRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yÕ Kv‡qg

Ki‡Z _vKe| G‡¶‡Î cieZx© Kv‡ji ÔRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yM‡YiÕ Dci hw`

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv cÖvavb¨ †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e ïay GZUzKz †h, KziAvb

gRx` †c․u‡Q †`qvi Kvi‡Y Zuvi ’vb A‡bK Dc‡i|

K‡qKwU †g․wjK cÖkœ

Avcbvi e³‡eï †h e¨vL¨v Avwg K‡iwQ Zv hw` mwVK bv nq Z‡e Avc wb

ms‡kvab K‡i w`b| e³e¨ cÖ`vbKvix wnmv‡e Avcbvi wb‡Ri e¨vL¨v

A‡c¶vK…Z mwVK n‡e| wKš‘ Avwg hw` Avcbvi D‡Ïk¨ mwVK Abyaveb K‡i

_vwK Z‡e Gi Dci K‡qKwU cÖ‡kœi D™¢e nq:

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 77

ÒRvwZi †K›`ªÓ ej‡Z Avcwb wK eySv‡Z Pv‡‛Q? Avjvn ZvAvjv Kzi&b

gRx‡` im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wimvjv‡Zi `vwq‡Z¡i †h we¯„vwiZ weeiY `vb

K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡jv- Avjvn&i wKZve †c․u‡Q †`qvi `vwqZ¡ Zuvi Dci Awc©Z,

wZwb GB wKZv‡ei e¨vL¨v-we‡klYKvix, Z`byhvqx KvR Kivi †K․kj

wk¶v`vbKvix, e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri cwiï×Kvix, gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ AbymiYxq

Av`k©, wZwb c_cÖ`k©K, Zuvi AvbyM¨ Avjvni wb‡`©k Abyhvqx eva¨Zvg~jK,

Av‡`k-wb‡la I nvjvj-nviv‡gi †¶‡Î KZ©„‡Z¡i AwaKvix, AvB cÖ‡YZv

(Law giver) wePviK I ivóªcÖavb| KziAvb gRx` Avgv‡ì e‡j, Gme

c` im~j nIqvi Kvi‡YB gnvbex mv. jvf K‡ib Ges wimvjv‡Zi c‡`

mvgvmxb nIqvi A_©B GB wQ‡jv †h, Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡KB wZwb

Gme c‡` Awfwl³ n‡qwQ‡jb| G m¤úwK©Z KziAv‡bi my¯úó e³e¨ Avwg

BwZc~‡e© bKj K‡i G‡mwQ hvi cybive„wË wb‡¯cÖvqRb|

GLb †h‡nZz ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ KziAv‡bi cwifvlv bq, eis Avcbv‡ì

mK‡cvjKwíZ cwifvlv, ZvB AbyMÖnc~e©K Avcwb ejyb, ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ bvgK

c`wU wK Dc‡iv³ c`mg~n e¨ZxZ ¯Z›`ª †Kv‡bv c`? bvwK Ges c‡ì

mgwó? A_ev Hme c‡ì KZ¸‡jv Gi Aš„fy©³ Ges KZ¸‡jv Gi

ewnfy©Z? hw` Zv Dc‡iv³ c`mg~n e¨ZxZ wfbœ wKQy n‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zv wK

Ges gnvbex mv.-Gi GB c` m¤úwK©Z Ávb Avcwb †Kvb& me gva¨‡g jvf

K‡i‡Qb? hw` Zv Dc‡iv³ c`mg~‡ni mgwó n‡q _‡K Z‡e Avcwb GUv‡K

wKfv‡e wimvjvZ †_‡K c„_K mve¨¯„ Ki‡Z cv‡ib? Avi h`w Dc‡iv³

c`mg~‡ni KwZcq c` ÔRvwZi †K›`ªÕ kxl©K c‡ì Aš„f©~³ n‡q _v‡K Ges

K‡ZK wimvjv‡Zi c‡ì Aš„fy©³ nq, Z‡e Zv †Kvb& †Kvb& c` hv ÔRvwZi

†K›`ªÕ-Gi Aš„fy©³ Ges †m¸‡jv‡K †Kvb& me `wjj cÖgv‡Yi wfwË‡Z Avcwb

wimvjv‡Zi c` †_‡K wew‛Qbœ Ki‡Qb|

wØZxq cÖkœ ÔRvwZi †K‡›`ªÕ mgvmxb nIqvi mv‡_ mswkó| cÖKvk _v‡K †h,

GB mgvmxb wZbwU cš’vq n‡Z cv‡i| (GK) Avjvn ZvAvjv †Kv‡bv

e¨w³‡K gymjgv‡ì Rb¨ RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y wb‡qvM Ki‡e| (`yB) gymjgvbMY

wb‡R‡ì gwR© gvwcK Zv‡K wbe©vPb Ki‡e| (wZb) †KD RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yi

c`wU †Rvic~e©K `Lj Ki‡e| GLb cÖkœ nj, RvwZi †K›`ª ej‡Z hvB

eySv‡bv †nvK, gnvbex mv. Dc‡iv³ wZb cš’vi g‡a¨ †Kvb& cš’vq †kl ch©š„

D³ c‡` mgvmxb n‡qwQ‡jb? Avjvn ZvAvjv wK Zuv‡K D³ c‡` wb‡qvM

K‡iwQ‡ib? bvwK gymjgvbMY Zuv‡K GB c‡ì Rb¨ wbe©vPb K‡iwQ‡jb?

A_ev gnvbex mv. wb‡RB RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y n‡qwQ‡jb? Gi g‡a¨ †h cš’vwUi


K_vB Avcwb MÖnY Ki‡eb Zvi my¯úó e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb Kiv DwPZ| Avi

GK_viI e¨vL¨v nIqv ìKvi †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi ci †h e¨w³B ÔRvwZi

†K›`ªwe›`yÕ n‡e †m wK Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K ZvwjKvfy³ I mgvmxb

n‡e, bvwK gymjgvbMY Zv‡K RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y wbe©vPb Ki‡e? A_ev †m

wb‡RB evûe‡j GB c‡` mgvmxb n‡e? hw` Df‡qi wb‡qvM c×wZi g‡a¨

Avcbvi g‡Z †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ bv †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e †LvjvLywjfv‡e GK_v e‡j

w`b hv‡Z Avcbvi Ae¯’vb A¯úó bv _v‡K| Avi hw` cv_©K¨ †_‡K _v‡K

Z‡e e‡j w`b †h, †mB cv_©KÜv wK Ges GB cv_©‡Kï Kvi‡Y Dfq

cÖKv‡ii †K›`ªxq †bZ…‡Z¡i gh©v`v I GLwZqv‡ii g‡aÏ †Kv‡bv †g․wjK

cv_©K¨ m~PxZ nq wK bv?

Z…Zxq cÖkœ n‡jv, Òwhwb †c․uwQ‡q †`b Zvi ’vb I gh©v`v A‡K Dc‡iÓ GK_v

e‡j Avcwb AbyMÖnc~e©K im~jyjvn mv.-†K RvwZi Ab¨vb¨ Ò†K›`ªxq

†bZ…‡Z¡iÓ Dci †h cÖvavb¨ I AMÖvwaKvi w`‡q‡Qb Zv wK ïay ¯„i I

gh©v`vMZ cÖvavb¨ A_ev Avcbvi g‡Z Df‡qi c‡ì aib I cÖK…wZi g‡aÏ

†Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ Av‡Q? AviI AwaK cwi®‥vi ev‡K¨ Avwg wRÁvmv Ki‡Z PvB

†h, Av‛Qv Avcbvi aviYv g‡Z RvwZi †K›`ªxq †bZv wnmv‡e im~jyjvn mv.

Gi †hme GLwZqvi wQ‡jv Zuvi B‡š„Kv‡ji ci †mB GLwZqvi wK Zuvi

cieZx© †K›`ªxq †bZ…‡Z¡i wbKU ’vbvš„i nq? GLwZqv‡ii w`K †_‡K Zuvi

Df‡q wK mg gh©v`vi AwaKvix? Avi Ab¨‡ì Dci gnvbex mv.-Gi cÖvavb¨

wK ïay GZUzKzB †h, wZwb Zuvi c‡ii †K›`ªxq †bZ…‡Z¡i Zzjbvq wKQyUv AwaK

m¤§v‡bi †hvM¨, KviY wZwb KziAvb †c․uwQ‡q w`‡q‡Qb? GUvB hw` Avcbvi

aviYv n‡q _v‡K Z‡e ejyb †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi c‡i †h e¨w³ †K›`ªxq

†bZ…‡Z¡ Avmxb n‡e A_ev hv‡K Avmxb Kiv‡bv n‡e Zvi gh©v`vI wK Giƒc

n‡e †h, Zvi wm×vš„ Agvb¨ Kiv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, Gi wei‚‡× g‡bi g‡a¨

msKxY©Zv Abyfe Ki‡jI e¨w³i Cgvb P‡j hvq? Zvi gh©v`vI wK Giƒc †h,

†m wb‡R †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ cÖ`vb Ki‡j Zvi wecixZ gZ †cvlY Kivi

AwaKviUzKzI gymjgvb‡ì †bB? Zvi Ae¯’vbI wK Giƒc †h, Zvi mv‡_

gymjgvbMY weZK© Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Ges Zvi wb‡`©k webv ev‡K¨ e¨‡q †g‡b

†bqv Qvov D¤§v‡Zi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB hw` †m gywgb _vK‡Z Pvq? GB

Rxeš„ e¨w³Z¡ ev e¨w³MY hviv RvwZi †K›`ªxq †bZ…‡Z¡ mgvmxb n‡e Zviv

wK AbymiYxq Av`k© †h, gymjgvbMY Zv‡ì Rxeb hvcb c×wZ †`L‡e Ges

m¤ú~Y© wbwð‡š„ we‡R‡ì‡K Zv‡ì g‡Zv M‡o Zzj‡e? ZvivI wK Avgv‡ì

cwiïw×, wKZve I wnKg‡Zi wk¶v`vb Ges ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 79

Zvi fvl¨ cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ Ô†cÖwiZÕ n‡q‡Qb †h, Zv‡ì e³e¨ `wjj cÖgvY

wnmv‡e ¯xK…Z?

Avcwb Gme cÖ‡kœi Dci wKQyUv mwe¯„vi Av‡jvKcvZ Ki‡j KZB bv fv‡jv

nq hv‡Z GB ÒRvwZi †K‡›`ªiÓ mwVK Ae¯’vb I gh©v`v mK‡ji mvg‡b

cÖwZfvZ n‡q hvq, hvi PP©v Avgiv `xN©w`b hveZ ï‡b AvmwQ|

6. gnvbex mv. wK KziAvb †c․u‡Q †`qv ch©š— B bex wQ‡jb?

Avcbvi wb‡Ri ev‡K¨ ÒAvcbvi Av‡Mi cÖkœ GB †h, gnvbex mv. †ZBk

eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b †h KvR K‡i‡Qb Zv‡Z Zuvi gh©v`v wK wQj? Avgvi

DËi GB †h, gnvbex mv. hv wKQy K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb Zv GKRb gvbyl wnmv‡e|

wKš‘ ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Z`byhvqx K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb| gnvbex mv.-

Gi wimvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ m¤úv`b wQ‡jv e¨w³ wnmv‡e| Avgvi GB DËi Avgvi

wb‡Ri gb-gMb cÖm~Z bq, eis Avjvni wKZve †_‡K Gi cÖgvY cvIqv

hvq| gnvbex mv. evisevi GK_vi Dci †Rvi w`‡q‡Qb †h, انا ب نلك (Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gZB gvbyl)|Ó Dc‡iv³ ev‡K¨ Avcwb Avgvi †h cÖ‡kœi

Reve w`‡q‡Qb Zv g~jZ: GB wQ‡jv †h, GB be~IqvZx Rxe‡b im~jyjvn

mv. KziAvb gRx` †c․u‡Q †`qv QvovI Ab¨vb¨ †hme KvR K‡iwQ‡jb Zv wK

bex wnmv‡e K‡iwQ‡jb, hvi g‡a¨ wZwb KziAvb gRx‡ì Abyiƒc Avjvn

ZvAvjvi B‛Qvi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ Ki‡Zb? A_ev Gme Kv‡R wK Zvi cwRkb

GKRb mvaviY gymjgv‡bi Abyiƒc wQj? GB cÖ‡kœi †h DËi Avcwb

w`‡q‡Qb Zv GB †h, Ôgnvbex mv. GKvR e¨w³ wnmv‡e K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘

ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Z`byhvqx K‡i‡Qb|Õ Ab¨ K_vq Avcwb

ej‡Z Pvb †h, gnvbex mv. ïaygvÎ KziAvb gRx` †c․u‡Q †`qvi mxgv ch©š„B

bex wQ‡jb| Gic‡i GKRb †bZv I c_cÖ`k©K, wk¶K, gyi‚eŸx, AvBb

cÖ‡YZv, wePviK Ges ivóª cÖavb wnmv‡e wZwb hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zv bex

wnmv‡e bq, eis GKRb mvaviY gymjgvb wnmv‡e K‡i‡Qb| A_©vr Gme

†¶‡Î wZwb bex wQ‡jb bv, eis GKRb mvaviY gymjgvbwQ‡ib, whwb

KziAvb Abyhvqx Avgj K‡iwQ‡jb| Avcwb `vwe Ki‡Qb †h, KziAvb gRx`

gnvbex mv.-Gi GB gh©v`vB eY©bv K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ BwZc~‡e© Avwg KziAvb

cv‡Ki †h my¯úó AvqvZ Da„Z K‡iwQ Zv cvV Kivi ci †Kv‡bv †evakw³

m¤úbœ e¨w³B GUv †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡i bv †h, ev¯„weKB KziAvb gRx` gnvbex

mv.-†K GB gh©v`v w`‡q‡Q|


Avcwb KziAvb gRx` †_‡K GKwU Aa© mgvß K_v D×„Z K‡i‡Qb †h,

gnvbex mv. evievi انا ب نلك (Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gZB gvbyl) ej‡Zb|

c~Y©vsM K_v hv KziAvb cv‡K i‡q‡Q Zv n‡‛Q-gynv¤§v` mv. Ggb GKRb

gvbyl huv‡K im~j evbv‡bv n‡q‡Q ىل نت إالت ب ا رت وال ر حان قل

Òej †n gynv¤§v`! cweÎ Avgvi cÖwZcvjK, Avwg †Zv †Kej GKRb gvbyl,

GKRb im~jÓ (Bmiv: 93) Ges gnvbex mv. Ggb GKRb gvbyl huvi Dci

Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K Inx Av‡m ا قل ب نلك يوحى إ ت أنا إنت

Òej, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gZB GKRb gvbyl, Z‡e Avgvi wbKU Inx cvVv‡bv

nqÓ (Avj-Kvn&d: 110) Avcwb wK GKRb mvaAiY gvbyl Ges wimvjv‡Zi

AwaKvix InxcÖvß gvby‡li g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †`L‡Qb bv? †h gvbyl

Avjvn&i im~j, wZwb †Zv Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c Avjvni evZ©vevnK, Ges †h

gvby‡li Kv‡Q Inx Av‡m wZwb †Zv mivmwi Avjvni †`qv c_wb‡`©kbvi

Aax‡b KvR K‡ib| Zuvi gh©v`v Ges GKRb mvaviY gvby‡li gh©v`v wK K‡i

GK mgvb n‡Z cv‡i?

Avcwb hLb GK_v e‡jb †h, gnvbex mv. ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ

AZbyhvqx KvR Ki‡Zb, ZLb Avcbvi g‡Z ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ-

Gi A_© KziAvb gRx`| ZvB Avcwb kãMZfv‡e GKwU mZ¨ K_v wKš‘

A_©MZfv‡e GKwU åvš„ K_v e‡jb| wb:m‡›`‡n gnvbex mv. ÒAvjvn hv

bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Z`byhvqx KvR Ki‡Zb, wKš‘ Zuvi Dci ïay †mB InxB

bvwhj nZ bv hv KziAv‡b cvIqv hvq, eis G QvovI wZwb Inxi gva¨‡g

wb‡`©k cÖvß n‡Zb| Gi GKwU cÖgvY Avwg Avcbvi PZz_© `dvi RIqve w`‡Z

wM‡q †ck K‡iwQ| AviI cÖgvY BbkvAvjvn Avcbvi `kg `dv m¤ú‡K©

Av‡jvPbvKv‡j †ck Kie|

7. gnvbex mv.-Gi BRwZnv`x fyj‡K åvš— cÖgvY wnmv‡e †ck Kiv n‡q‡Q

mßg `dvq Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb: ÒKziAv‡bi AvqvZ †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq

†h, ivóªxq eë ’v cwiPvjbvi †¶‡Î gnvbex mv.-Gi gh©v`v wQ‡jv GKRb

e¨w³ wnmv‡e Ges KLbI KLbI Zuvi BRwZnv`x fyj n‡q †hZ|

ا أضلر لى ننفسي(1) وإن اىتديت ف ما قل إن ضللت فإنتيع ق يب يوحي إ ت ر (50 ا ) • إنتو

`xb Bmjv‡gi †Kv‡bv ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© wel‡qi Dci cÖfve we¯„vi Kivi g‡Zv

BRwZnv`x fyj n‡q †M‡j Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ n‡Z Zvi ms‡kvabxI G‡m

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 81

†hZ| †hgb GK hy‡×i cÖv°v‡j KwZcq †jvK hy‡× †hvM`vb bv K‡i †cQ‡b

†_‡K hvIqvi AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Kij Ges gnvbex mv.-I AbygwZ cÖ`vb

K‡ib| G m¤ú‡K© Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K Inx bvwhj nq:

لك التذين صدقوا و ن ل (2) فا اللتو نك ل أذنت ل حتت ينت نيت (43 وبة ) •الكاذبي

Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv Zvnix‡gI ms‡kvabx n‡q‡Q:

• يا أينرها النت ر ل ت م ا أحلت اللتو لك (3)

Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv Avevmvq:

أو • و ا يدريك ل لتو ين ت تى • أن جاءه ال مى • س و نولت (4) و ا • فأنت لو صدتى • أ تا ن ا تنغن •يذت ت فنتنف و الذ ى

فأنت نو • وىو ي ى • وأ تا ن جاءك يس ى • ليك أالت ين ت تى • نلهتى

AZ¨š„ cwiZv‡ci welq †h, KZUv AMfxi I mvgvb¨Zg Aa¨q‡bi Dci

wfwË K‡i †jv‡Kiv KZ eo ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© I bvRyK welq m¤ú‡K© gZ e¨³ K‡i

e‡m| Avcbvi aviYv wK GB †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K GKRb

im~j cvwV‡q‡Qb, Avevi ¯qs wZwbB Zuv‡K Awbf©i‡hvM¨, fy‡ji wkKvi I

c_åó cÖgvY Kivi Rb¨ Dc‡iv³ AvqvZmg~nI KziAvb gRx‡` bvwhj

K‡i‡Qb, hv‡Z †jv‡Kiv †hb wbwðš„ g‡b Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ bv K‡i? Avd‡mvm!

Avcwb hw` KziAv‡bi †cvó g‡U©g Kivi c~‡e© Gme Avqv‡Zi Dci GZUv

wPš„v K‡i †`‡L _vK‡Zb hZUv wPš„vfvebv GKRb WvKZvi Zvi †ivMxi

G·-†i wi‡cvU© m¤ú‡K© K‡i _v‡Kb|

cÖ_g AvqvZ قل ان ضللت Øviv Avcw cÖgvY Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb †h, ¯qs

KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K im~jyjvn mv. KLbI KLbI c_åó n‡q †h‡Zb Ges

Zuvi Rxeb g~jZ c_åóZv I †n`vqv‡Zi mgwó wQ‡jv (Avjvn&i Avkªq

cÖv_©bv Kwi)| GUv cÖgvY Kivi mgq Avcwb GKUzI wPš„v K‡i †`‡Lbwb †h,

AvqvZwU †Kvb& †cÖ¶vc‡U bvwhj n‡q‡Q| g°vi Kv‡diiv gnvbex mv.-Gi

cÖwZ †h Acev` Av‡ivc KiZ Avjvn ZvAvjv m~iv mvevq cÖ_‡g Zv

D‡jL K‡i‡Qb: تن ى لى اللتو ذبا أم بو جنتة أفن


ÒG e¨w³ mÁv‡b nq Avjvni cÖwZ Acev` Av‡ivc Ki‡Q A_ev †m

cvMjÓ (m~iv mvev: 8) AZci GB Acev‡ì Dci w`‡Z wM‡q 46-50 bs

mgwóMZfv‡eI wR` I nVKvwiZv cwiZ¨vM K‡i Avjvn&i Iqv‡¯„

wb‡f©Rvjfv‡e wPš„v Ki| ¯qs †Zvgv‡ì Aš„iB mv¶¨ †`‡e †h, GB e¨w³

whwb †Zvgv‡ì Bmjv‡gi wk¶v w`‡‛Qb, Zuvi g‡a¨ cvMjvgxi †jkgvÎI

†bB| AZci Zv‡ì wØZxq Acev` (G e¨w³ mÁv‡b Avjvni Dci wg_¨v

Av‡ivc K‡i‡Q)-Gi DË‡i Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi bex‡K e‡jb, †n bex! ej

,g~jZ GB mZ¨ evYx Avgvi cÖwZcvjK bvwhj K‡ib انت ر ينقذف بالق

ا اضلر لى ننفسى Òhw` Avwg c_åó n‡q hvB (†hgb ان ضللت فانت

†Zvgiv Acev` w`‛Q) Z‡e Avgvi GB c_åóZvi cwiYwZ Avgvi Dci

cwZZ n‡eÓ, وإن اىتديت ف ما يوحي إ ت ر Ò Avi Avwg hw`

mZ¨c‡_ _vwK Z‡e Zv Avgvi Dci Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bvwhjK…Z Inxi

wfwË‡ZÓ, يع ق يب و ÒwZwb mewKQy kªeYKvix wbKUeZx©|Ó A_©vr Avwg انت

c_åó bv Zuvi c¶ †_‡K †n`vqvZ cÖvß Zv Zuvi wbKU †Mvcb bq| GB

†cÖ¶vc‡U †h K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, Avcwb Zvi GB A_© MÖnY K‡i‡Qb †h,

Avjvn ZvAvjv †hb g°vi Kv‡di‡ì mvg‡b Zuvi im~j‡K ¯xKvi Kwi‡q

wb‡q‡Qb †h, wZwb mv. ev¯„weKB KLbI c_åó n‡q hvb, Avevi KLbI

†mvRv iv¯„vqI P‡j _v‡Kb| myenvbvjvn! wK Avðh© ai‡bi KziAvb

Aa¨qb I Abyaveb|

Avcbvi Da„Z wØZxq AvqvZ †_‡K Avcwb GB wm×vš„ MÖnY K‡i‡Qb †h,

gnvbex mv. KZ©„K cÖ`Ë dqmvjvmg~‡n wZwb A‡bK fyjåvwš„ K‡i‡Qb hvi

K‡qKwU bgybv Avjvn ZvAvjv GLv‡b Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb hv‡Z †jv‡Kiv

mveavb n‡q hvq| A_P Zv †_‡Kg~jZ m¤ú~Y© wecixZ e³e¨ cvIqv hvq|

Zv †_‡K †Zv Rvbv hvq †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi †MvUv be~IqvZx wR‡›`Mx‡Z gvÎ

H K‡qKwU c`öjb N‡UwQj hv Avjvn ZvAvjv mv‡_ mv‡_ ms‡kvab K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb| GLb Avgiv m¤ú~Y© wbwð‡š„ Zuvi cÖgvwYZ mybœvZmg~‡ni Dci

Avgj Ki‡Z cvwi| Zvi g‡a¨ hw` AviI Î‚wU-wePz¨wZ _vKZ Z‡e Avjvn

ZvAvjv †m¸‡jviI ms‡kvab K‡i w`‡Zb, †hfv‡e wZwb H KqwU Î‚wU-

wePz¨wZi ms‡kvab K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|

AZci Avcwb hw` wKQyUv wPš„vfvebv K‡i _vK‡Zb †h, G¸‡jv wK ai‡bi

Î‚wU hvi Kvi‡Y Avjvn ZvAvjv AvqvZ bvwhj K‡i Zuv‡K mZK© K‡i‡Qb!

hy‡×i mgq Av‡e`‡bi †cÖw¶‡Z KvD‡K mvgwiK Kvh©µ‡g AskMÖnY †_‡K

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 83

Ae¨vnwZ`vb, †Kv‡bv nvjvj wRwbm bv LvIqvi cÖwZÁv, GK •eV‡K KwZcq

¸i‚Z¡c~Y© e¨w³‡K Bmjv‡gi `vIqvZ `vbKv‡j evn¨Z GKRb mvaviY

e¨w³i cÖwZ j¶¨ bv Kiv-G¸‡jv wK GZB e„nr welq hvi cÖfve `xb &

wmjv‡gi ¸i‚Z¡c~Y w`‡Ki Dci cwZdwjZ n‡Z cv‡i? Ggb †Kv‡bv †bZv,

ivóªbvqK, A_ev Avcbvi cwifvlvq ÒRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yÓ Av‡Q wK whwb

Rxe‡b GKvwaKevi GB ai‡bi, eis Gi †P‡qI gvivZ¥K fy‡ji wkKvi

nbwb? Avi Gme ey‡ji ms‡kva‡bi Rb¨ wK me mgq Avmgvb †_‡K Inx

bvwhj nZ? †kl ch©š„ Ggb wK KviY _vK‡Z cv‡i †h, GZUv mvgvb¨ fyj-

Î‚wU hLb im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Øviv n‡q †Mj ZLb mv‡_ mv‡_ Zvi

ms‡kva‡bi Rb¨ Inx G‡m †Mj Ges Zv‡K wKZv‡e wjwce× K‡i ivLv nj?

Avcwb welqwU Abyave‡bi †Póv Ki‡j Rvb‡Z cvi‡Zb †h, wimvjv‡Zi

c‡`i ¸i‚Z¡ I gh©v`v ü`qsMg Ki‡Z wM‡q Avcwb KZ eo †nuvPU

†L‡q‡Qb| †Kv‡bv †bZv, mgvR cÖavb ev RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y Avjvn&i

evYxevnK bq| Zvi wb‡qvMK…Z AvBb cÖ‡YZv Ges Zvi wb‡qvMK…Z †Kv‡bv

e¨w³ AbymiYxq Av`k©I bq| GRb¨ Zvi †Kv‡bv gvivZ¥K fyjI Bmjvgx

AvB‡bi Dci cÖfve we¯„vi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, KviY Gi Øviv kixqv‡Zi

g~jbxwZi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡Z cv‡i bv|

wKš‘ im~jyjvn mv. †h‡nZz Avjvn ZvAvjvi ¯xq †NvlYv Abyhvqx

`ywbqvevmxi mvg‡b Avjvni B‛Qvi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ Ki‡Zb Ges ¯qs Avjvn

ZvAvjv Cgvb`vi m¤cÖ`vq‡K wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv Zvi AvbyMZ¨ I

AbymiY Ki, wZwb hv wKQy nvjvj e‡jb Zv‡K nvjvj †g‡b bvI Ges hv wKQy

nvivg e‡jb Zv nvivg wnmv‡e eR©b Ki, ZvB Zuvi K_v I Kv‡R mvgvb¨Zg

Î‚wUI gvivZ¥ wQj, Avi Zv †Kv‡bv mvaviY gvby‡li eyj wQ‡jv bv, eis

Ggb GKRb AvBb cÖ‡YZvi fyj huvi cÖwZwU MwZ I w ’wZ AvB‡b cwiYZ

nq| ZvB Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi imv~j‡K mwVK c‡_ Kv‡qg ivLvi, fyj-

Î‚wU †_‡K wbivc` ivLvi Ges Zuvi mvgvb¨Zg Î‚wU n‡q †M‡jI Inxi

mvnv‡h¨ Gi cÖwZweav‡bi `vwqZ¡ wb‡Ri Dci wb‡q wb‡q‡Qb|

8. KvíwbK fxwZ

Aóg `dvq Avcwb e‡j‡Qb †h, gnvbex mv. hw` Gme KvR gvbyl (A_©vr

GKRb mvaviY I cvc †_‡K Agy³ e¨w³) wnmv‡e bq, eis bex wnmv‡e

K‡i _vK‡Zb Z‡e Zv †_‡K Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c `ywU cwiYwZi m„wó nq| (GK)

gnvbex mv.-Gi c‡i GKvR Ae¨vnZ ivLv Am¤¢e we‡ewPZ nZ Ges

†jv‡Kiv g‡b KiZ †h, gnvbex mv. †h Rxeb-e¨e ’v Kv‡qg K‡i Ae¨vnZ


†i‡LwQ‡jb Zv Kv‡qg Kiv I Ae¨vnZ ivLv mvaviY †jvK‡ì mv‡aï

AZxZ| (`yB) GB KvR Aev¨vnZ ivLvi Rb¨ †jv‡Kiv gnvbex mv.-Gi ciI

bex‡ì AvMg‡bi cÖ‡qvRb Abyfe Ki‡e|

GB `ywU cwiYwZ †_‡K euvPvi Rb¨ Avcbvi g‡Z GKgvÎ cš’v n‡jv, eis

GKRb A-bex e¨w³i KvR wnmv‡e MY¨ Ki‡Z n‡e| GB cÖms‡M Avcwb

AviI `vwe K‡ib †h, & †¸‡jv‡K im~‡ji KvR g‡b KivUv LZ‡g be~Iqv‡Zi

AvKx`v‡K bvKP K‡i †`q| KviY im~jyjvn mv. hw` Gme KvR Inxi

wb‡`©kbvq K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e GicI Hme KvR Kivi Rb¨ me©Kv‡j Inx

Avmvi cÖ‡qvRb Aewkó †_‡K hv‡e, Ab¨_vq `xb Kv‡qg _vK‡e bv|

Avcwb GB hv wKQy e‡j‡Qb, Zv KziAvb I Zvi bvwh‡ji BwZvnvm †_‡K

†PvL eÜ K‡i wb‡Ri Kíbvi RM‡Z D &åv‡š„i g‡Zv nveyWyey †L‡q wPš„v

K‡i‡Qb Ges e‡j‡Qb| Avcbvi Gme K_vq Avgvi m‡›`n nq †h, Avcbvi

`„wói mvg‡b KziAvb cv‡Ki †Kej †mB me AvqvZ cwZZ n‡q‡Q †h¸‡jv

mybœvZ-we‡ivaxMY Zv‡ì mwn‡Z¨ GKwU we‡kl gZev` cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ bKj

K‡i‡Q Ges †m¸‡jv‡K GKwU we‡kl µgvbymv‡i †RvovZvwj w`‡q Zviv †h

Zvrch© †ei K‡i‡Q, Avc wb Zvi Dci Cgvb G‡b‡Qb| ZvB hw` bv nZ

Ges Avcwb hw` GKwU eviI †MvUv KziAvb gRx` ey‡S cvV K‡i _vK‡Zb

Z‡e Rvb‡Z cvi‡Zb †h, Avcbvi g‡Z mxiv‡Z cvK‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

mybœvZ gvbvi Kvi‡Y †h wec‡ì m„wó nq, Gme wec` KziAvb cvK‡K

Avjvn&i Inx gvbvi Kvi‡YI m„wó nq| ¯qs KziAvb gRx` mv¶¨ †h, GB

†MvUv wKZve GKB mg‡q GKwU AvBb MÖš’ wnmv‡e bvwhj nqwb, eis Zv †mB

me Inxi msKjb hv GKwU Av‡›`vj‡bi w`K wb‡`©kbv `v‡bi Rb¨ †ZBk

eQi a‡i Av‡›`vj‡bi cÖwZwU ¯„‡i cÖwZwU ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© Dcj‡¶¨ Avjvn

ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K bvwhj n‡Z _v‡K| Zv Aa¨qb Ki‡Z wM‡q cwi®‥vi

Rvbv hvq †h, Avjvni cK& l †_‡K GKRb g‡bvbxZ e¨w³ Bmjvgx

Av‡›`vj‡bi †bZ…Z¡ `v‡bi Rb¨ †cÖwiZ n‡q‡Qb Ges c‡` c‡` Avjvni

Inx Zuv‡K w`Kwb‡`©kbv w`‡‛Q| wei‚×ev`xiv Zuvi Dci Awf‡hv‡Mi Zxie„wó

wb‡¶c Ki‡Q Ges Avmgvb †_‡K Gi Reve Avm‡Q| wewfbœ iK‡gi

evavwecwË Pjvi c‡_ cÖwZeÜKZvi m„wó Ki‡Q Ges Zv AwZµ‡gi cš’v

Dci †_‡K e‡j †`qv n‡‛Q †h, GB cÖwZeÜKZv Gfv‡e `~i Ki Ges H

we‡ivwaZvi Gfv‡e †gvKvwejv Ki| Abymvixiv wewPÎ iK‡gi Amyweavi

m¤§yLxb n‡‛Q Ges Zvi mgvavb Dci †_‡K e‡j †`qv n‡‛Q †h, †Zvgv‡ì

GB Amyweav Gfv‡e `~i n‡Z cv‡i & †es AgyK Amyweav Gfv‡e `~i n‡Z

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 85

cv‡i| AZci GB Av‡›`vjb hLb AMÖMwZ jvf Ki‡Z Ki‡Z GKwU iv‡óªi

¯„‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i ZLb bZzb mgvR MVb I ivóª wbg©v‡Yi mgm¨v †_‡K ïi‚

K‡i gybvwdK, Bn~`x Ges Avie gykwiK‡ì mv‡_ Ø›Ø-msNvZ ch©š„ hZ

mgm¨vB `k eQi a‡i D™¢~Z n‡Z _v‡K †mme †¶‡ÎB Inx GB mvgv‡Ri

wbg©vZv, GB iv‡óªi KY©avi Ges GB †mbvevwnbxi cÖavb †mbvcvwZi

c_cÖ`k©b K‡i| ïay GZU yKzB bq †h, GB wbg©vY I msNv‡Zi cÖwZwU ch©v‡q

†h mgm¨vi D™¢e nq Zvi mgvav‡bi Rb¨ Avmgvb †_‡K †n`vqvZ Av‡m,

eis †Kv‡bv hy‡×i m¤§yLxb n‡j †mRb¨ †jvK‡ì D™¢y× Kivi Rb¨ cÖavb

†mbvcwZi fvlYI Avmgvb †_‡K Av‡m| Av‡›`vj‡bi m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨

KLbI `ye©jZv †`Lv w`‡j Zvi cÖwZweav‡bi Rb¨ Avmgvb †_‡K Dc‡`kevYx

bvwhj nq| bexi ¿xi Dci kÎ‚iv Acev` Av‡ivc Ki‡j Zvi cÖwZev`

Avmgvb †_‡K Av‡m| gybvwdKiv ¶wZKi gmwR` (gmwR‡` wìvi) wbg©vY

K‡i, Zv aŸs‡mi wb‡`©k Inxi gva¨‡g †`qv nq| wKQy †jvK hy‡× †hvM`vb

†_‡K cvwj‡q _vK‡j Zv‡ì welqwUi dqmvjv mivmwi Avjvni c¶ †_‡K

cÖ`vb Kiv nq| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ kÎ‚c‡¶i wbKU †Mvcb cÎ wj‡L cvVv‡j

¯qs Avjvn ZvAvjv †mw`‡K `„wó wb‡¶c K‡ib|

ev¯„weKB hw` Avcbvi wbKU G¸‡jv nZvkvc~Y© K_v n‡q _v‡K †h, `xb

cÖwZôvi Rb¨ me©cÖ_g †h Av‡›`vjb DwÌZ nq Zvi c_wb‡`©kbv Inxi

gva¨‡g †nvK, Z‡e GB nZvkvi KviY †Zv ¯qs KziAvb gRx‡Ì eZ©gvb

i‡q‡Q| GK e¨w³ Avcbvi `„wófsMx MÖn‡Yi ci †Zv ej‡Z cv‡i †h, †h

`xb Kv‡q‡gi Rb¨ †Póv-mvabvi cÖ_g c`‡¶c †_‡K wb‡q K…ZKvh©Zvi †kl

gbwhj ch©š„ cÖwZwU cÖ‡qvR‡bi Ges cÖwZwU msKUc~Y© ch©v‡q Av‡›`vj‡bi

†bZvi c_ cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ Avjvni c¶ †_‡K AvqvZmg~n bvwhj n‡Z

_v‡K, Zv‡K GLb wKfv‡e Kv‡qg Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i hZ¶Y GKBfv‡e `x‡bi

eë ’v Kv‡q‡gi Rb¨ †PóvmvavKvix ÒRvwZi †K›`ªxq †bZ…‡Z¡iÓ mvnv‡hï

RbÏ Avjvni Zid †_‡K AvqvZ bvwh‡ji aviv ïi‚ bv n‡e?

GB `„wó‡KvY †_‡K Avjvni Rb¨ †Zv mwVK Kg©cš’v GB wQ‡jv †h, gnvbex

mv.-Gi be~Iqv‡Zi c_g w`bB GKwU c~Y©vsM AvBbMÖš’ Zuvi nv‡Z w`‡q †`qv

nZ hvi g‡a¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv gvbe Rxe‡bi mgm¨vejx m¤ú‡K© wb‡Ri

mg¯„ wb‡`©kbv GKB mgq Zuv‡K w`‡q w`‡Zb| AZci LZ‡g be~Iqv‡Zi

†NvlYv w`‡q Awej‡¤ gnvbex mv.-Gi ¯xq be~IqvZI LZg K‡i †`qv nZ|

Gici wZwb gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn bb, eis Ave`yjvni cyÎ gynv¤§v‡ì KvR

wQ‡jv †h, wZwb A-bex wnmv‡e GB AvB‡bi wKZve wb‡q †Póv-mvabv


Ki‡Zb Ges ÒAvjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡QbÓ Z`byhvqx GKwU mgvR I ivóª

Kv‡qg K‡i †`Lv‡Zb| g‡b nq †hb Avjvn ZvAvjv †gv¶g mg‡q mwVK

civgk© cvbwb Ges wZwb Ggb Abychy³ c š’v Aej¤b Ki‡jb hv wQ‡jv

fwel¨‡Z `xb Kv‡q‡gi †¶‡Î nZvkve¨ÄK| wec` †Zv GB †h, wZwb GB

cwiYvg`wk©Zvi K_v †mB mgqI Abyaveb Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb hLb wZwb LZ‡g

be~Iqv‡Zi †NvlYv †`b| GB †NvlYv m~iv Avn&hv‡e cª`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q hv

†mB hy‡Mi KvQvKvwQ mg‡q bvwhj n‡qwQj hLb nhiZ hv‡q` iv. Zuvi ¿x‡K

ZvjvK w`‡qwQ‡jb, AZci gnvbex mv. Avjvni wb‡`©‡k Zui ZvjvKcÖvß‡K

weevn K‡ib| GB NUbvi ci K‡qK eQi ch©š„ im~jyjvn mv. ÔRvwZi

†K›`ªwe›`yÕ wQ‡jb & †es L‡g be~Iqv‡Zi †NvlYv n‡q hvIqv m‡Z¡I bv gnvbex

mv.-Gi be~IqvZ LZg Kiv n‡qwQj, Avi bv Inxi gva¨‡g Zuv‡K

w`Kwb‡`©kbv `v‡bi Ae¨vnZ aviv eÜ Kiv n‡qwQj|

Avjvn cv‡Ki GB cwiKíbvi mv‡_ Avcbvi HK¨gZ ev we‡iva hvB _vK

bv †Kb, KziAvb gRx` Avgv‡ì e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, cÖ_g †_‡KB Zuvi cwiKíbv

Giƒc wQ‡jv bv †h, gvbe RvwZi nv‡Z GKwU wKZve Zz‡j †`qv n‡e Ge

OZv‡ì ejv n‡e, GB wKZve †`‡L †Zvgiv wb‡RivB Bmjvgx Rxeb-eë ’v

M‡o †Zvj| GUvB hw` Zuvi cwiKíbv nZ Z‡e GKRb gvbyl †e‡Q wb‡q

Pz‡c Pz‡c Zuvi nv‡Z wKZve Zz‡j †`qvi wK cÖ‡qvRb wQj? GRb¨ †Zv DËg

cš’v GB wQ‡jv †h, GKwU wKZve gyw`ªZ AvKv‡i Avjvn ZvAvjv mivmwi

†MvUv gvbe †Mvôxi nv‡Z †c․u‡Q w`‡Zb Ges f~wgKvq GB K_v wj‡L w`‡Zb

†h, Avgvi GB wKZve cvV Ki Ges mZ¨ mwVK eë ’v Kv‡qg Ki| wKš‘

Avjvn cvK GB cš’v cQ›` K‡ibwb| Gi cwie‡Z© wZwb †h cš’v MÖnY

K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡jv, wZwb GKRb gvbyl‡K im~j wnmv‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk Kivb Ges

Zuvi gva¨‡g ms¯‥vi I wec‡ei GKwU Av‡›`vjb cwiPvjbv Kivb|

GB Av‡›`vj‡b Avmj Kg©KZ©v wKZve wQ‡jv bv, eis wQ‡jb †mB Rxeš„

gvbylwU huv‡K Av‡›`vj‡b †bZ…Z¡ †`qvi Rb¨ wbhy³ Kiv n‡qwQj| GB

gnvgvb‡ei mvnv‡h¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡RIi ZË¡eav‡b I w`Kwb‡`©kbvq

GKwU cwic~Y© wPš„v I •bwZK eë ’v, mvs¯‥…wZK eë ’v Ges b¨vq-Bbmvd,

AvBb-Kvbyb, A_©bxwZ I ivR‣bwZK eë ’v MVb K‡i Ges Zv Kvh©Ki K‡i

me©Kv‡ji Rb¨ GKwU D¾¡j `„óvš„ ( wnmv‡e `ywbqvi mvg‡b (ا وة حسنة

cÖwZwôZ K‡i‡Qb, hv‡Z Kj¨vYKvgx I gyw³Kvgx †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³ GB `„óvš„

mvg‡b †i‡L Z`byhvqx wb‡Ri Rxeb eë ’v MVb Kivi †Póv Pvjv‡Z cv‡i|

GB `„óv‡š„i g‡a¨ Î‚wU _vKvi A_© n‡‛Q, †n`vqvZ I c_-wb‡`©kbvi g‡a¨

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 87

Î‚wU I Ac~Y©Zv †_‡K hvIqv| GRb¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv GB bgybv mivmwi

wb‡Ri ZË¡eav‡b MVb K‡i‡Qb, Gi wbg©vZv‡K wbg©Y KvVv‡gvI w`‡q‡Qb

Ges Zvi Zvrch©I wb‡RB eywS‡q w`‡q‡Qb, Zuv‡K wbg©vY †K․kjI wk¶v

w`‡q‡Qb Ges cÖmv‡ì GK GKwU K¶ wbg©v‡Yi mgq Zvi †`LvïbvI

K‡i‡Qb| wbg©vYKvh© PvjvKvjxb cÖZ¨¶ Inxi gva¨‡gI Zuv‡K c_wb‡`©kbv

`vb K‡i‡Qb Ges c‡iv¶ Inxi gva¨‡gI| †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv B‡Ui Muv_ywb

w`‡Z wM‡q mvgvb¨ fyj n‡q †M‡j mv_ mv‡_B wZwb Zvi ms‡kvab K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb, hv‡Z wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ bgybv¯iƒc wbwg©Z cªmv‡` mvgvb¨Zg Î‚wUI

bv _vK‡Z cv‡i| AZci GB wbg©vZv (im~j) hLb wb‡Ri gwb‡ei mwVK

gwR© Abyhvqx GB wbg©vYKvh© †kl K‡ib ZLb `ywbqvi mvg‡b †NvlYv †`qv

nj:

ÒAvR †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì `xb c~Y©vsM Kijvg, †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avgvi

AbyMÖn m¤ú~Y© Kijvg Ges Bmjvg‡K †Zvgv‡ì `xb g‡bvbxZ KijvgÓ (m~iv

gvB`v: 3)

Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm mv¶¨ †h, GB Kg©cš’v ev¯„eKB D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv

•biv‡kï m„wó K‡ibwb| im~jyjvn mvjvjvû AvjvB‡n Iqv mvjv‡gi

ci hLb Inxi ìRv eÜ n‡q †Mj ZLb Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb G‡Ki GK

Inxi aviv eÜ nIqv m‡Ë¡I GB bgybv ¯iƒc wbwg©Z cÖmv‡ì i¶Yv‡e¶Y

Ges bgybvi AviI e¨wßi Rb¨ wK †Póvmvabv K‡ibwb? Dgvi Beb& Ave`yj

Avhxh in. wK Zv GKwU wfwËi Dci m¤ú~Y© bZzbfv‡e D¾xweZ Kivi †Póv

K‡ibwb? hy‡M hy‡M mZ I †bKKvi kvmKMY Ges gnvb ms¯‥viKMYI GB

bgybvi Abymi‡Yi Rb¨ c„w_exi cÖZ¨š„ GjvKvmg~‡n AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡ibwb?

Zuvi‡ì g‡a¨ †kl ch©š„ †K GB K_v e‡j‡Qb †h, im~jyjvn mv. †Zv

Inxi mvnv‡h¨ GB KvR K‡i †M‡Qb GLb Zv Avgv‡ì mva¨vZxZ? ev¯„

weKc‡¶ GUv †Zv Avjvn ZvAvjviB AbyMÖn †h, wZwb gvb‡ewZnv‡m Zuvi

im~‡ji ev¯„e Ae`vb‡K Av‡jvi gxbvi wnmv‡e ùvo Kwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb, hv

kZ kZ eQi a‡i gvbe RvwZi‡K mZ¨ mwVK Rxeb eë ’vi bKkv cÖ`k©b

Ki‡Q Ges wKqvgZ ch©š„ †`Lv‡Z _vK‡e| Avcbvi gb PvB‡j Avcwb Zvi

cÖwZ K…ZÁ _vKzb A_ev Zv †_‡K †PvL eÜ K‡i ivLyb|

9. Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi cÖwZ Acev`

Avcbvi beg `dv n‡jv: ÒLjxdvMY DËgiƒ‡cB Rvb‡Zb †h, Inx Avj-

wKZve Gi g‡a¨ msiw¶Z Av‡Q Ges AZci gnvbex mv. hv wKQy Ki‡Zb Zv


cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z Ki‡Zb| ZvB Zuvi B‡š„Kv‡ji ci cÖwZwôZ

eë ’vi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b Avm‡Z cv‡iwb| iv‡Rï mxgv ewa©Z nIqvi

mv‡_ mv‡_ cÖ‡qvR‡bi ZvwjKvI `xN© n‡Z _v‡K| GRb¨ mvg‡bi

w`b¸‡jv‡Z wbZ¨ bZzb mgm¨vi D™¢e n‡Z _v‡K| Gi mgvav‡bi Rb¨ c~‡e©i

†Kv‡bv wm×vš„ cvIqv †M‡j Ges Zvi g‡a¨ cwieZ©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb bv n‡j

LjxdvMY Zv ûeû envj ivL‡Zb| Avi cwieZ©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb n‡j Zuviv

cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z bZzb wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Gme wKQyB

KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Kiv nZ| GUvI wQ‡jv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi cÖ`wk©Z cš’v

Ges Zuvi ’jvwfwl³MYI Zv Kv‡qg iv‡Lb| GiB bvg wQ‡jv im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY|Ó

Dc‡iv³ e³‡e¨ Avcwb cici K‡qKwU åvš„ K_v e‡j‡Qb| Avcbvi cÖ_g

åvwš„ n‡jv, im~jyjvn mv. hv wKQy Ki‡Zb Zv cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i

wfwË‡Z Ki‡Zb| A_P im~jyjvn mv. †Kej KvR mgvavi cš’v-c×wZ

m¤ú‡K©B civgk© K‡i‡Qb Ges †m¸‡jvI Hme cš’vc×wZ †h m¤ú‡K© Inxi

mvnv‡h¨ wZwb wKQy cÖvß nbwb| KziAvb cv‡Ki e¨vL¨v-we‡klb I Zvi

†Kv‡bv k‡ãi ev Kv‡K¨vs‡ki we‡kl D‡Ïk¨ wba©vi‡Y wZwb KviI civgk©

MÖnY K‡ibwb| G‡¶‡Î Zuvi wb‡Ri e¨vL¨vB wQ‡jv P~ovš„| Abyiƒcfv‡e Zuvi

†MvUv be~IqvZx wR‡›`Mx‡Z KLbI †jv‡Ki Rb¨ †Kv‡bv wKPz diR, IqvwRe,

nvjvj-nvivg, Rv‡q-bvRv‡qh, wm×-wbwl× mve¨¯„ Kivi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv

civgk© mfv AbywôZ nqwb Ges mgv‡R wK ixwZbxwZ I wePvi-eë ’v Kv‡qg

Kiv n‡e †m m¤ú‡K©I G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv civgk© mfv AbywôZ nqwb| gnvbex

mv.-Gi cweÎ wR‡›`Mx‡Z †KejgvÎ Zuvi e³e¨ Ges Zuvi ev¯„e

RxebavivB wQ‡jv Av& wb cwil`| †Kv‡bv Cgvb`vi e¨w³ Dc‡iv³ wel‡q

gnvbex mv.-Gi mvg‡b gyL †Lvjvi wPš„vI Ki‡Z cviZ bv| Avcwb wK

Ggb †Kv‡bv D`vniY †ck Ki‡Z cv‡ib †h, wimvjvZ hy‡M KziAvb cv‡Ki

†Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡ki e¨vL¨v civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z Kiv n‡q‡Q, A_ev †Kv‡bv AvBb

civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z iwPZ n‡q‡Q? A‡bK¸‡jvi cÖ‡qvRb bvB, Avcwb †Kej

GKwU `„óvš„B †ck Ki‚b|

wØZxqZ, ev¯„e NUbvi cwicš’x K_v Avcwb GB e‡j‡Qb †h, Lyjvdv‡q

iv‡k`xb ïaygvÎ KziAvb gRx`‡K †n`vqv‡Zi Drm g‡b Ki‡Zb Ges

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K_v I KvR‡K Acwinvh©iƒ‡c AbymiYxq AvB‡bi Drm

g‡b Ki‡Zb bv| GUv Zuv‡ì cÖwZ Avcbvi Av‡ivwcZ gvivZ¥K Acev` hvi

mg_©‡b Avcwb Zuv‡ì †Kv‡bv K_v ev Kvh©µg †ck Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| hw`

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 89

Gi †Kv‡bv cÖgvY Avcbi wbKU †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e Zv †ck Ki‚b| Zuv‡ì

Kvh©µ‡gi †h mv¶¨ Zuv‡ì hy‡Mi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ †jv‡Kiv †ck K‡i‡Qb Zv

†Zv wbæiƒc:

Be&‡b mxixb (33-110 wn.) e‡jb, ÒAvey eKi iv.-i mvg‡b hLb †Kv‡bv

welq †ck Kiv nZ Ges wZwb hw` Avjvni wKZv‡e †Kv‡bv mvgvavb bv

†c‡Zb Avi mybœv‡ZI bv †c‡Zb Zvi †Kv‡bv bhxi, ZLb wZwb wb‡Ri

BRwZnv‡ì wfwË‡Z wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Zb Ges ej‡Zb: GUv Avgvi

e¨w³MZ gZ, hw` mwVK nq Z‡e Zv Avjvn&i-B AbyMÖnÓ (Bebyj Kvwq¨g,

Bjvgyj gyIqvw°Cb, 1L, c„. 54)

gvqg~b Be‡b wgn&ivb (27-107 wn.) e‡jb, Avey eKi wmÏxK iv.-i

Kg©bxwZ GB wQ‡jv †h, Zuv‡K †Kv‡bv wel‡qi dqmvjv Ki‡Z n‡j wZwb

cÖ_‡g Avjvn&i wKZv‡e AbymÜvb Ki‡Zb| hw` Zv‡Z wb‡`©k bv cvIqv

†hZ Z‡e wZwb im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Z Zvjvk Ki‡Zb| hw` Zv‡Z ûKzg

cvIqv †hZb Z‡e wZwb Z`byhvqx dqmvjv Ki‡Zb| mswkó wel‣q hw`

Zuvi Kv‡Q mybœv‡Zi Ávb bv _vKZ Z‡e wZwb Ab¨‡ì wbKU wRÁvmv Ki‡Zb

†h, G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv wel‡q im~jyjvn mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv ddqmvjv †Zvgv‡ì

Kv‡iv Rvbv Av‡Q wK?Ó -(H MÖš’, c„. 62)

Avjvgv Bebyj Kvwq¨m in. cwic~Y© ch©v‡jvPbvi ci Zuvi M‡elYvi dj

Gfv‡e e¨³ K‡ib اليفظ للصديق لف نص واحد ابدا ÒAvey eKi

wmÏxK iv.-i Rxe‡b KziAvb I mybœv‡Zi we‡ivwaZv Kivi GKwU `„óvš„I

cvIqv hvq bvÓ-(H MÖš’ 4L., c„. 120)

GKwU cÖwm× NUbv GB †h, GK `v`x Zvi bvwZi Iqvwikx ¯‡Z¡i `vwe wb‡q

Dcw ’Z nq| g„‡Zi gv RxweZ wQ‡jv bv| Avey eKi iv. e‡jb, Avwg

Avjvni wKZv‡e †Kv‡bv ûKzg cvw‛Q bv hvi wfwË‡Z †Zvgv‡K bvwZi

Iqvwik evbv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i| AZci wZwb †jvK‡ì wbKU wRÁvmv K‡ib

†h, gnvbex mv. G RvZxq e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv ûKzg w`‡qwQ‡jb wK v| GK_v

ï‡b gyMxiv Be‡b †kvÕev iv. Ges gynv¤§` Be‡b gvmjvgv iv. ùvwo‡q mv¶¨

†`b †h, gnvbex mv. `v`x‡K GK-lôvsk (A_©vr gv‡qi cÖvc¨) †`qvi wb‡`©k

w`‡q‡Qb| AZGe Avey eKi iv. Z`byhvqx dqmvjv K‡i †`b| (eyLvix I

gymwjg mn nvw`‡mi mg¯„ cÖwm× MÖ‡š’ NUbvwUi D‡jL Av‡Q)|


Bgvg gvwjK in.-Gi Avj-gyIqvËv MÖ‡š’ GB NUbv D‡jL Av‡Q †h, nhiZ

ÿy eKi wmÏxK iv. wbR Kb¨v nhiZ Av‡qkv iv.-†K wb‡Ri RxeÏkvq wKQy

gvj †`qvi Rb¨ e‡jwQ‡ib| wKš‘ Zuvi ¯§iY wQ‡jv bv †h, GB gvj Zvi

Kv‡Q n¯„vš„i Kiv n‡q‡Q wKbv| g„Zzï KvQvKvwQ mgq wZwb Zuv‡K e‡jb,

hw` †mB gvj Zzwg BwZg‡a¨B n¯„MZ K‡i wb‡q _vK Z‡e Zv †ZvgviB

gvwjKvbvq _vK‡e (KviY Zv `vb ev †nev wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e)| Avi Zzwg hw`

GLb ch©š„ Zv n¯„MZ bv K‡i _vK Z‡e Zv GLb Avgvi mKj Iqvwi‡mi

g‡a¨ ew›UZ n‡e| KviY GLb Avi Zv †nevi ch©v‡q bvB, eis Imxqv‡Zi

ch©vqfy³ Ges Òjv Iqvwmq¨vZv wj IqvwiQÓ (Iqvwim‡ì Rb¨ †Kv‡bv

IwmqvZ Kiv hv‡e bv) kxl©K nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K Iqvwi‡mi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv

ImxqvZ g„‡Zi cwiZ¨³ m¤úwË‡Z Kvh©Ki n‡Z cv‡i bv| G ai‡bi AmsL¨

D`vniY cÖ_g Ljxdvi Rxe‡b cvIqv hvq hv‡Z cÖgvwYZ nq †h, wZwb

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ZixKv †_‡K Pzj cwigvY `~‡i m‡i hvIqvI Rv‡qh g‡b

Ki‡Zb bv|

†K bv Rv‡b †h, Ljxdv nIqvi ci nhiZ Avey eKi iv.-i me©cÖ_g †NvlYv

GB wQ‡jv †h:

و ا اط ت اا ور ولو فان صيت اا ور ولو فلطا ة ل اطين • ليك

Ò†Zvgiv Avgvi AvbyMZ¨ Ki hZ¶Y Avwg Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨

Kwi|7 Avwg hw` Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji Aeva¨vPiY Kwi Z‡e Avgvi

AvbyMZ¨ Kiv †Zvgv‡ì KZ©e¨ bq|Ó

†K bv Rv‡b, wZwb gnvbex mv.-Gi B‡š„Kv‡ji ci Dmvgv evwnbx‡K

†KejgvÎ GRb¨ Awfhv‡b cvVv‡Z †Rvi w`‡q‡Qb, †h Kv‡Ri dqmvjv ¯qs

gnvbex mv. K‡i‡Qb Zvi cwieZ©b Kivi AwaKvi Zuvi †bB e‡jB wZwb g‡b

Ki‡Zb| Avi‡e †h fqen cwiw ’wZi D™¢e j¶¨ Kiv hvw‛Qj, †mw`‡K `„wó

AvKl©Y K‡i mvnvev‡q wKivg (wiÌqvbyjvwn AvjvBwng) GB gyn~‡Z©

7. nv`xm A¯^xKviKvixMY e‡j †h, KziAvb gRx‡` †hLv‡bB ÒAvjvn I im~jÓ kãØq G‡m‡Q

Zvi A_© ÒRvwZi †K›`ªxq †bZ…Z¡Ó| wKš‘ GB m~² welqwU nhiZ Avey eKi iv.-i ey‡S Av‡mwb|

Zwwb †ePviv ey‡S‡Qb †h, ÒRvwZi †K›`ªxq †bZvÓ wnmv‡e Avwg Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji AbyMZ

_vK‡Z eva¨| cÖ_g Lixdvi kc_ MÖn‡Yi mgq nhZ hw` ÒZzj~‡q BmjvgÓ cÖKvwkZ n‡q _vKZ

Z‡e Zv Zuv‡K e‡j w`Z †h, †n RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y! Avjvn I im~j †Zv GLb Zzwg wb‡RB| Zzwg

Avevi †Kvb& Avjvn I im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z hv‛Q!

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 91

wmwiqvq †mbvevwnbx cvVv‡bv hyw³msMZ g‡b K‡ibwb ZLb nhiZ Avey eKi

iv. GB RIIqve w`‡qwQ‡jb:

ئاب اردر قضاء قضى بو ر و اا صن لو طفتن الكلب والذ

ÒKzKzi I †bK‡o ev‡Niv hw` Avgv‡K wQwb‡qI wb‡q hvq ZeyI Avwg

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K…Z wm×vš„ cwieZ©b Kie bv|Ó

nhiZ Dgvi dviƒK iv. AvKvsLv e¨³ K‡ib †h, Aš„Z Dmvgv‡K GB

evwnbxi †mbvcwZZ¡ †_‡K wmi‡q †`qv †nvK| KviY A‡bK cÖexY mvnvex GB

hyeK †Q‡ji †bZ…‡Z¡ KvR Ki‡Z AvMÖnx bb| Avey eKi iv. Zuvi `vwo a‡i

e‡jb:

طتاب ا تن ملو ر و اا صلتى اا كلتك ا رك و د تك يا ابن ال • ليو و لت و أ ان ان و

Ò†n LvËv‡ei cyÎ! †Zvgvi gv †Zvgvi Rb¨ µ›`b Ki‚K Ges †Zvgv‡K

nvwi‡q †djyK| Zv‡K ¯qs im~jyjvn mv. wb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb, Avi Avgv‡K

ejQ Avwg Zv‡K eiLv¯„ Kwi!Ó

D³ †mbvevwnbx‡K we`vq †`qvi cÖv°v‡j wZwb †h fvlY w`‡qwQ‡jb Zv‡Z

e‡jwQ‡jb: ا انا ت ع لست ب تدع انتÒAvwg †Zv AbymiYKvix I AvbyMZ¨Kvix gvÎ, weÀvZ m„wóKvix bB|Ó

ZvQvov GK_vB ev †K bv Rv‡b †h, nhiZ dvwZgv †hvn&iv iv. I nhiZ

AveŸvm iv.-i gxiv‡mi `vwe nhiZ Avey eKi wmÏxK iv. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

nvw`‡mi wfwË‡ZB †g‡b wb‡Z A¯xK…wZ Ávcb K‡i‡Qb Ges GB

ÒAciv‡aiÓ Rb¨ wZwb AvRI (kxAv‡ì) Mvwj Lv‡‛Qb| hvKvZ cÖ`v‡b

A¯xK…wZ ÁvcbKvix‡ì wei‚‡× wZwb hLb wRnv‡ì wm×vš„ wbw‛Q‡jb

ZLb nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i g‡Zv e¨w³‡Z¡i GB wm×v‡š„i h_v_©Zv m¤úK©

GRb¨ mskq wQ‡jv †h, †hme †jvK K‡jgv (Avjvn e¨ZxZ †Kv‡bv Bjvn&

bvB)-Gi cÖe³v Zv‡ì wei‚‡× wK K‡i A ¿ aiv †h‡Z cv‡i? wKš‘ Avey

eKi iv. Gi †h RIqve w`‡q‡Qb Zv n‡jv:

واا لو نن و قاال اننوا ينؤدرونو ال ر و اا صلتى اا ليو و لت لقا • نلتنه لى ن و


ÒAvjvn&i kc_! Zviv hw` DU euvavi GKwU iwkI GB hvKvZ †_‡K‡i‡L

†`q hv Zviv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡M w`Z, Z‡e Avwg GRb¨ Zv‡ì

wei‚‡× hy× Kie|Ó

GB K_v Ges GB KvR wQ‡jv †mB gnvb e¨w³i whwb gnvbex mv.-Gi c‡i

me©cÖ_g D¤§v‡Zi †bZ…‡Z¡i jvMvg k³ n‡Z Zz‡j †bb| Avi Avcwb ej‡Qb

†h, gnvb LjxdvMY wb‡R‡ì‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wm×vš„ cwieZ©‡bi

AwaKvix g‡b Ki‡Zb!

nhiZ Avey eK&i wmÏxK iv.-i c‡i nhiZ Dgvi dviƒK iv.-i G‡¶‡Î †h

`„wófswM wQ‡jv Zv wZwb wb‡RB Kvhx myivBn& in.-†K wjwLZ GK c‡Î

Gfv‡e D‡jL K‡i‡Qb:

ÒZzwg hw` †Kv‡bv ûKzg Avjvn&i wKZv‡e †c‡q hvI Z‡e Z`byhvqx dqmvjv

Ki‡e Ges Zvi eZ©gv‡b Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi cÖwZ `„wócvZ Ki‡e bv| Avi

hw` Ggb †Kv‡bv welq Dcw ’Z nq hvi gxgvsmv Avjvn&i wKZv‡e †bB,

Z‡e im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Z †h gxgvsmv c vIqv hvq Z`byhvqx dqmvjv

Ki| hw` Ggb †Kv‡bv mgm¨vi D™¢e nq hvi mgvavb KziAv‡bI eZ©gvb †bB

Ges im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡ZI eZ©gvb †bB, Z‡e Zvi mgvavb †mB AvBb

Abyhvqx Ki hvi Dci HKgZ (BRgv) cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ hw` †Kv‡bv

wel‡q Avjvni wKZve I im~jyjvn mv-Gi mybœvZ DfqB bxie _v‡K Ges

†Zvgvi c~‡e©i Gm¤úwK©Z †Kv‡bv HK¨gZ cÖm~Z wm×vš„I eZ©gvb bv _v‡K

Z‡e †Zvgvi G AwaKvi i‡q‡Q †h, mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q wb‡Ri BRwZnv‡ì

wfwË‡Z mgvavb †ck Ki A_ev gxgvsmv ’wMZ †i‡L A‡c¶v Ki|8 Z‡e

Avgvi g‡Z †Zvgvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v KivB AwaK †kªqÓ-(Bjvgyj gyIqvw°Cb,

2L, c„. 61-62)|

GUv nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i ¯wjwLZ miKvix wb‡`©kbvgv hv wZwb mgmvgwqK

Ljxdv wnmv‡e wePvivj‡qi bxwZgvjv m¤ú‡K© K‚dv nvB‡Kv‡U©i cÖavb

wePvicwZi wbKU cvwV‡qwQ‡jb| GiciI wK Zuvi `„wófswM m¤ú‡K© Kv‡iv

wfbœZi e¨vL¨v †`qvi AwaKvi _v‡K?

8. A_©vr mswkó wel‡q HK¨gZ cÖm~Z wm×vš„ n‡q hvIqvi A‡c¶vq _vK|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 93

nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i c‡i Z…Zxq Ljxdv wQ‡jb nhiZ Dmgvb iv.|9 kc_

Abyôv‡bi ci wZwb gymwjg me©mvavi‡Yi mvg‡b †h cÖKvk¨ fvlY w`‡qwQ‡jb

Zv‡Z e‡jb:

Òmveavb! Avwg AvbyMZ¨Kvix I AbymiYKvix, weÀvZ m„wóKvix bB|

Avjvn&i wKZve I im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AvbyMZ¨ Kivi ci Avgvi

Dci †Zvgv‡ì wZbwU AwaKvi i‡q‡Q hvi wh¤§v`vix Avwg wbw‛Q| (GK)

Avgvi c~e©eZx© LjxdvM‡Yi Avg‡j †Zvgv‡ì HK¨gZ Abyhvqx †hme

wm×vš„ I cš’v M„nxZ n‡q‡Q Avwg Zvi AbymiY Kie| (`yB) DËg I †hvM¨

†jvK‡ì HK¨g‡Zi wfwË‡Z GLb †hme dqmvjv n‡e Avwg Zv Kvh©Ki

Kie| (wZb) †Zvgv‡ì Dci n¯„‡¶c †_‡K Avwg weiZ _vKe, hZ¶Y

ch©š„ †Zvgiv AvB‡bi AvIZvq †MÖdZvi nIqvi †hvM¨ bv nIÓ-(Zvix‡L

Zvevix, 3L., c„. 446)

PZz_© Ljxdv wQ‡jb nhiZ Avjx iv.| Ljxdv nIqvi ci wZwb wgmievmx‡ì

wbKU †_‡K AvbyM‡Zï kc_ MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ ¯xq MfY©i Kvqm Be‡b mv`

Be‡b Dev`v‡K †cÖi‡Yi mgq Zuvi nv‡Z †h miKvix digvb Ac©Y K‡ib

Zv‡Z wZwb e‡jb:

Òmveavb! Avgvi Dci †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvi GB †h, Avwg gnvb Avjvn&i

wKZve Ges Zuvi im~‡ji mybœvZ Abyhvqx KvR Kie, †Zvgv‡ì wKZve I

mybœvn cÖ`Ë AwaKvimg~n cÖwZôv Kie, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ Kvh©Ki

Kie Ges †Zvgv‡ì AÁv‡ZI †Zvgv‡ì Kj¨vY wPš„v KieÓ (Zvix‡L

Zvevix, 3L., c„. 550)

Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi PviRb Ljxdvi e³e¨B Dc‡i D‡jL Kiv nj, Avc

wWb †Kvb& Ljxdv‡ì K_v e‡j‡Qb hviv wb‡R‡ì‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

mybœv‡Zi AbymiY †_‡K gy³ wQj? Zv‡ì †mB `„wófsMx Avcwb wK wK Dcv‡q

AeMZ n‡jb?

Avcbvi GB aviYvI m¤ú~Y© wfwËnxb †h, Kzjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb KziAvb

gRx‡ì ûKzg-Avn&Kvg †Zv P~ovš„fv‡e Ges Acwinvh©iƒ‡c AbymiYxq g‡b

Ki‡Zb, wKš‘ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wm×vš„mg~‡ni g‡a¨ †h¸‡jv‡K Zuviv

envj ivLv hyw³msMZ g‡b Ki‡Zb †m¸‡jv‡K envj ivL‡Zb GeO †h¸‡jvi

cwieZ©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb g‡b Ki‡Zb †m¸‡jv c wieZ©b K‡i cvi¯úwiK

9. GB Ask c‡i ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q|


civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z bZzb wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Avcwb Gi bhxi †ck

Ki‚b †h, wLjvd‡Z iv‡k`vi mgMÖ hy‡M gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kvb& wm×vš„

cwieZ©b Kiv n‡q‡Q, A_ev †Kvb& Ljxdv ev †Kvb& mvnvex gZ e¨³ K‡i‡Qb

†h, Zuviv cÖ‡qvRbgZ gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ cwieZ©b K‡i †`qvi

AwaKvi ivL‡Zb|

10. gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU KziAvb QvovI wK Inx AvmZ?

GLb †Kej Avcbvi me©‡kl `dv Aewkó _vKj hv Avcwb wb‡æv³ ev‡K¨

e¨³ K‡i‡Qb: Òhw` a‡i †bqv nq †hgb Avcwb g‡b K‡ib †h, gnvbex mv.

hv wKQy Ki‡Zb Inxi Av‡jv‡K Ki‡Zb- Z‡e Gi A_© GB `uvovq †h,

Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K †h Inx †cÖiY Ki‡Zb Zvi Dci

(bvDhywejvn) Avk¦¯„ bv n‡Z cvivq Av‡iK cªKv‡ii Inx bvwhj ïi‚

n‡q †Mj| †kl ch©š„ GB `yB is-Gi Inx †Kb? c~e©Kv‡j AvMZ bexM‡Yi

Dci †h Inx bvwhj nZ Zv‡Z KziAvb bvwhj nIqvi BswMZ _vKZ| AZGe

Avcwb †h wØZxq cÖKvi Inx bvwhj nIqvi K_v e‡j‡Qb-KziAvb gRx‡` Zvi

cÖwZ BswMZ KivU wK Avjvni Rb¨ Lye KwVb e¨vcvi wQ‡jv whwb me wKQyi

Dci kw³gvb? KziAv‡b †Zv Ggb †Kv‡bv wRwbm Avgvi bR‡i co‡Q bv|

Avcwb hw` G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv Avqv‡Zi w`‡K BswMZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e

Avcbvi cÖwZ K…ZÁ _vKe|Ó

LyeB mvš„¡bvi K_v| Avcbvi ivq Abyhvqx g‡b nq Avjvn wgqv ev›`v‡`i

†n`vqv‡Zi Rb¨ bq, eis wb‡Ri mvš„¡bvi Rb¨ Inx bvwhj Ki‡Zb Ges

Zuvi mvš„¡bvi Rb¨ evm GK ai‡bi Inx h‡_ó nIqv cÖ‡qvRb wQj|

Avcwb †Zv `yB is-Gi Inxi K_v ï‡bB Aw ’i| wKš‘ †PvL †g‡j hw` Avcwb

KziAvb gRx` cvV K‡i _vK‡Zb Z‡e Rvb‡Z cvi‡Zb †h, GB wKZve Qq

is-Gi Inxi K_v D‡jL K‡i‡Q-hvi g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ GK is-Gi Inx

KziAvb gRx‡` msKjb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

و ا ان ل أن يكلمو اللتو إالت وحيا أو ن وراء حجاب أو ين ل • إنتو لي حكي ر وال فنيوحي بإذنو ا ي اء

Ò‡Kvb gvby‡li Ggb gh©v`v bv †h, Avjvn Zvi mv‡_ K_v ej‡eb Inxi

gva¨‡g e¨wZ‡i‡K, A_ev c`©vi Aš„ivj e¨wZ‡i‡K, A_ev Ggb evZ©vevnK

†cÖiY e¨wZ‡i‡K †h Zuvi AbygwZµ‡g wZwb hv Pvb Zv e¨³ K‡ib| wZwb

mgybœZ, cÖÁvgqÓ-(m~iv k~iv: 51)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 95

Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Z Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K †Kv‡bv gvby‡li Dci

wb‡`©kbvgv Ges †n`vqvZ bvwhj nIqvi wZbwU cš’vi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|

mivmwi Inx (BjKv I Bjnvg), A_ev c`©vi Aš„ivj †_‡K K‡_vcK_b,

A_ev Avjvni evZ©vevn‡Ki (†d‡ikZv) gva¨‡g Inx †cÖiY| KziAvb

gRx‡` †hme Inx msKjb Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Dc‡iv³ wZb cÖKv‡ii Inxi g‡a¨

†KejgvÎ Z…Zxq cÖKv‡ii Inx| Gi weeiYx Avjvn ZvAvjv mivmwi

KziAvb gRx‡`B †ck K‡i‡Qb|

قا لما بيل فإنتو نن تلو لى قنل ك بإذن اللتو صد قل ن ان دوا ل •فإنت اللتو دو للكاف ين ....بني يديو وىدى وب ى للمؤ ني

Ò(†n bex) ej, †h †KD wReix‡ji kÎ‚ GRb¨ †h, †m Avjvni wb‡`©‡k

†Zvgvi Aš„‡i KziAvb bvwhj K‡i‡Q-hv Gi c~e©eZx© wKZvemg~‡ni mgv_©K

Ges hv gywgb‡ì Rb¨ c_cÖ`k©K I ïf msev`--- Avjvn wbðq

Kv‡di‡ì kÎ‚Ó (m~iv evKviv: 97, 98)

لى قنل ك لتكون • نن بو ال روح ال ي •وإنتو لتن يل رب ال المي • ن المنذرين

ÒZv wek¦Rvnv‡bi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bvwhjK…Z wKZve| iƒûj Avgxb Zv wb‡q

†Zvgvi ü`‡q AeZxY© nq-hv‡Z Zzwg mZK©Kvix n‡Z cviÓ (m~iv ïAviv:

192-194)

G †_‡K Rvbv †Mj †h, KziAvb gRx` †KejgvÎ GK cÖKv‡ii Inxi msMÖn|

im~jyjvn mv. Avi †h `ywU Dcv‡q †n`vqvZ jvf Ki‡Zb hvi D‡jL m~iv

k~ivi Avqv‡Z Kiv n‡q‡Q-Zv Dc‡iv³ Inx †_‡K ¯Zš¿| GLb ¯qs KziAvb

gRx` Avgv‡ì e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, Gme Dcv‡qI gnvbex mv. †n`vqvZ jvf

Ki‡Zb|

1. †hgb Avwg Avcbvi PZz_© `dvi Dci Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡j

G‡mwQ- m~iv evKvivi 143-44 bs AvqvZ †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq †h,

gmwR`yj nvivg‡K wKejv evbv‡bvi c~‡e© gnvbex mv. I gymjgvbMY Ab¨

†Kv‡bv wKejvi w`‡K gyL K‡i bvgvh co‡Zb| Avjvn ZvAvjv wKejv

cwieZ©‡bi ûKzg w`‡Z wM‡q †Rviv‡jv fvlvq e‡j‡Qb, cÖ_g †h wKejvi

w`‡K gyL K‡i bvgvh cov nZ nvI Avgvi ûRy‡g wba©vwiZ n‡qwQj| wKš‘

KziAvb gRx‡` Ggb AvqvZ †Kv_vI bvB hv‡Z H wKejvi w`‡K gyL Kivi


cÖv_wg wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj| cÖkœ n‡‛Q-gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci KziAvb

e¨ZxZ Avi †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii Inx bv G‡j wZwb wK Dcv‡q GB ûKzg jvf

K‡iwQ‡jb? G †_‡K wK cwi®‥vifv‡e cÖgvwYZ nq bv †h, gnvbex mv. Ggb

wb‡`©kI jvf Ki‡Zb hv KziAvb gRx‡` D‡jL bvB?

2. im~jyjvn mv. g`xbvq ¯cœ †`‡Lb †h, wZwb g°v gyAv¾vgvq cÖ‡ek

K‡i‡Qb Ges evBZzjvn kixd ZvIqvd Ki‡Qb| wZwb mvnvev‡q wKiv‡gi

wbKU GB ¯‡cœi K_v e‡jb Ges †P․ÏkZ mvnvex mv‡_ wb‡q Dgiv Av`v‡qi

Rb¨ iIbv n‡q hvb| g°vi Kv‡diiv Zuv‡K û`vBweqv bvgK ’v‡b evav †`q

Ges Zvi djkÖ‚wZ‡Z û`vBweqvi mwÜ AbywôZ nq| †Kv‡bv †Kvb mvnvexi

g‡b mskq I Aw ’iZvi m„wó n‡j nhiZ Dgvi iv. cÖwZwbwaZ¡ Ki‡Z wM‡q

wRÁvmv K‡ib, †n Avjvni im~j! Avcwb wK Avgv‡ì AewnZ K‡ibwb †h,

Avgiv g°vq cÖ‡ek Kie Ges ZvIqvd Kie? wZwb e‡jb: ÒAvwg wK

e‡jwQjvg, GB md‡iB Zv n‡e?Ó G cÖm‡½ Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb cv‡K

AvqvZ bvwhj K‡ib:

لتد لنت المسجد ال ام إن لتقد صد اللتو ر ولو ال رؤيا بالق فن ل ا ل اء اللتو آ ني لقي رءو ك و قص ين ال افون

لك فنتحا ق ي ا • ن لموا فج ل ن دون ذ

ÒwbðqB Avjvn Zuvi im~‡ji ¯cœ ev¯„evwqZ K‡i‡Qb, Avjvni B‛Qvq

†Zvgiv Aek¨B gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e wbivc‡`- †KD gv_v Kvwg‡q,

†KD Pzj †QvU K‡i| †Zvgv‡ì †Kv‡bv fq _vK‡e bv| Avjvn Rv‡bb

†Zvgiv hv Rvb bv| G QvovI wZwb †Zvgv‡ì w`‡q‡Qb GK m`¨ weRqÓ

(m~iv dvZ&n: 27)

G †_‡K Rvbv †Mj †h, gnvbex mv.-†K ¯‡cœi gva¨‡g g°v gyAv¾gvq

cÖ‡e‡ki GB cš’v e‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, wZwb Zuvi mvnvex‡ì wb‡q g°vi

D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv n‡eb, Kv‡diiv evav †`‡e Ges †k‡l mwÜ ’AwcZ n‡e-hvi

d †j cieZx© eQi Dgiv Kivi my‡hvM cvIqv hv‡e Ges fwel¨Z weR‡qi

c_I Ly‡j hv‡e| GUv wK KziAvb gRx` QvovI wfbœZi cš’vq c_wb‡`©kbv

jv‡fi my¯úó cÖgvY bq?

3. gnvbex mv. Zuvi ¿x‡ì †Kv‡bv GKR‡bi wbKU GKwU GKvš„ †Mvcb

K_v e‡jb| wZwb ( ¿x) Zv Ab¨‡ì wbKU duvm K‡i †`bq| gnvbex mv.

GRb¨ Zuv‡K Awfhy³ Ki‡j wZwb wR‡Ám K‡ib, Avcwb wKfv‡e Rvb‡Z

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 97

cvi‡jb Avwg Ab¨‡ì wbKU GK_v e‡j w`‡qwQ? gnvbex mv. RIqve †`b,

Avgv‡K gnvÁvbx I me© wel‡q Ávb mËv (Avjvn) AewnZ K‡i‡Qb|

وإذ أ ت النت ر إل بن ض أزواجو حدي ا فنلمتا نن تأت بو وأظه ه اللتو فنلمتا نن تأىا بو قالت ن ليو تف بن ضو وأ ن بن ض

ذا • قا نن تأو ال لي ال ري أن أك ى

ÒhLb bex Zvi ¿x‡ì GKRb‡K †Mvc‡b wKQy e‡jwQj, AZci †m Zv hLb

Ab¨‡ì e‡j w`‡qwQj Ges Avjvn bex‡K Zv Rvwb‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb, ZLb

bex GB wel‡q wKQy e¨³ Kij Ges wKQy Ae¨³ ivLj, hLb bex Zv Zvi

†mB ¿x‡K Rvbv‡jv ZLb †m ejj, †K Avcbv‡K Zv AewnZ Kij? bex

ejj, Avgv‡K wZwb AewnZ K‡i‡Qb-whwb me©Á, mg¨K AeMZÓ (m~iv

Zvn&ixg: 3)

GLb ejyb, KziAvb gRx‡` †mB AvqvZwU †Kv_vq hvi gva¨‡g Avjvn

ZvAvjv gnvbex mv.-†K AewnZ K‡iwQ‡jb †h, †Zvgvi ¿x †Zvgvi †Mvcb

K_v Ab¨‡ì wbKU duvm K‡i w`‡q‡Q? hw` Giƒc †Kv‡bv AvqvZ bv †_‡K

_v‡K Z‡e wK cÖgvwYZ n‡jv bv †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb gRx` QvovI

gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU cqMvg cvVv‡Zb?

4. gnvbex mv.-Gi gyLWvKv cyÎ hv‡q` Be‡b nvwimv iv. wbR ¿x‡K ZvjvK

†`b| AZci gnvbex mv. Zuvi ZvjvKcÖvßv ¿x‡K weevn K‡ib| GUv‡K †K›`ª

K‡i gybvwdK I Kv‡diiv gnvbex mv.-Gi wei‚‡× cÖcÖvMvÛvi GK fqsKi

Zzdvb DwÌZ K‡i Ges Awf‡hv‡Mi cvnvo ùvo Kivq| Avjvn ZvAvjv GB

Awf‡hv‡Mi Reve m~iv Avn&hv‡ei GKwU c~Y© i‚K‚‡Z `vb K‡ib Ges Ges

GB cÖm‡½ †jvK‡ì e‡jb, Avgvi bex ¯qs GB weevn K‡ibwb, eis Avgvi

wb‡`©‡k K‡i‡Qb|

ها وط ا زوتجنا ها لكي ال يكون لى المؤ ني فنلمتا قضى زيد ننهنت وط ا •ح ج ف أزواج أد يائه إذا قضوا نن

ÒAZci hv‡q` hLb Zvi (hqb‡ei) mv‡_ •eevwnK m¤úK© wQbœ Kij ZLb

Avwg Zv‡K †Zvgvi mv‡_ •eevwnK m~‡Î Ave× Kijvg hv‡Z gywgb‡ì

†cvl¨cyÎMY wbR ¿xi mv‡_ weevnm~Î wQbœ Ki‡j Zv‡ì weevn Kivq

gywgb‡ì †Kv‡bv weNœ bv nqÓ (m~iv Avn&hve: 37)


G Avqv‡Z †Zv Dc‡iv³ NUbvi eY©bv †`qv n‡q‡Q| cÖkœ n‡‛Q GB NUbvi

c~‡e© Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K gnvbex mv.-†K ûKzg Kiv n‡qwQj, Zzwg

hv‡q‡ì ZvjvKcÖvßv‡K weevn Ki, Zv KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq D‡jL Av‡Q?

5. gnvbex mv. evb~ bv`xi †Mv‡Îi G‡Ki ci GK cÖwZkÖ‚wZ fs‡M AwZô

n‡q g`xbvi msjMœ Zv‡ì emwZ GjvKvq •mb¨ cwiPvjbv K‡ib Ges

Ae‡iva PjvKvjxb Bmjvgx †d․R Avkcv‡ki evMvbmg~‡ni A‡bK

MvQvMvQvjx †K‡U †d‡jb hv‡Z Avµg‡Yi iv¯„v cwi®‥vi n‡q hvq|

wei‚×ev`xiv AccÖPvi Pvjvq †h, evMvbmg~n weivb K‡i Ges djevb e„¶

†K‡U †d‡j gymjgvbiv Rgx‡bi ey‡K wech©q m„wó K‡i‡Q| Gi cÖwZev‡`

Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

• ا قط ت ن لينة أو ن تموىا قائمة لى أصولا ف إذن اللتو

Ò†Zvgiv †LRyi MvQ¸‡jv †K‡UQ Ges †h¸‡jv Kv‡Ûi Dci w ’i †i‡L

w`‡qQ-Zv †Zv Avjvn&i-B AbygwZµ‡gÓ (m~iv nvki: 5)

Avcwb wK ej‡Z cv‡ib-GB AbygwZ KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kvb& Avqv‡Z bvwhj

n‡qwQj?

6. e`‡ii hy× †k‡l Mbxgv‡Zi gvj e›U‡bi cÖkœ †`Lv w`‡j m~iv Avj-

Avbdvj bvwhj nq Ges Zv‡Z †MvUv hy‡×i ch©v‡jvPbv Kiv nq| Avjvn

ZvAvjv GB ch©v‡jvPbvi m~ÎcvZ K‡ib †mB mgq †_‡K hLb gnvbex mv.

hy‡×i D‡Ï‡k¨ evox †_‡K iIbv n‡q hvb Ges G cÖm‡½ gymjgvb‡ì

m‡¤^vab K‡i e‡jb:

ذات وإذ ي د اللتو إحدى الطتائفتني أننتها لك و نودرون أنت غينال تو ة كون لك وي يد اللتو أن يقت القت بكلما و وينقطع داب

•الكاف ين ÒGes Avjvn ZvAvjv hLb †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZkÖ‚wZ †`b †h-`yB `‡ji

(eëmvqx Kv‡djv Ges KzivBk †mbvevwnbx) GK`j †Zvgv‡ì AvqËvaxb

n‡e, A_P †Zvgiv Pvw‛Q‡j wbi ¿ `jwU (A_©vr eëmvqx Kv‡djv) †Zvgv‡ì

AvqËvaxb †nvK| Avi Avjvn Pvw‛Q‡jb †h, wZwb mZ¨‡K Zuvi evYx Øviv

cÖwZwôZ K‡ib Ges Kv‡di‡ì wbg~©j K‡iÓ (m~iv Avbdvj: 7)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 99

GLb Avcwb wK mgMÖ K ziAvb gRx` †_‡K Ggb †Kv‡bv Avqv‡Zi D‡jL

Ki‡Z cv‡ib hvi g‡a¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv GB cÖwZkÖ‚wZ w`‡q‡Qb †h, †n

g`xbv †_‡K e`‡ii w`‡K AwfhvÎxMY! Avwg `yB `‡ji GK `j †Zvgv‡ì

AvqËvaxb K‡i †è?

7. H eì hy‡×i c‡h©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q Bikv` n‡‛Q:

إذ ستغي ون ربتك فا تجاب لك أو مدر بألف ن الملئكة • دفي

Ò†Zvgiv hLb †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv KiwQ‡j ZLb

wZwb Zv Keyj K‡iwQ‡jb Ges e‡jwQ‡ib-Avwg †Zvgv‡ì mvnv‡hï Rb¨

GKvav‡i GK nvRvi †d‡ikZv cvVveÓ (m~iv Avbdvj: 9)

Avcwb wK ej‡Z cv‡ib †h, Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K gymjgvb‡ì

†`vqvi GB & yËi KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kvb& Avqv‡Z bvwhj n‡qwQj?

Avcwb gvÎ GKwU D`vniY Pvw‛Q‡jb| Avwg Avcbvi mvg‡b KziAvb gRx`

†_‡K mvZwU D`vniY †ck Kijvg hvi mvnv‡h¨ cÖgvwYZ nq †h, gnvbex

mv.-Gi wbKU KziAvb gRx` QvovI Inx AvmZ| Gici Av‡iv Av‡jvPbvi

m~ÎcvZ Kivi c~‡e© Avwg †`L‡Z PvB †h, Avcwb m‡Zï mvg‡b gv_v bZ

Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z wK bv?

ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, A‡±vei I b‡f¤i 1960 L„.|

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Aveyj AvÕjv

mybœvZ m¤ú‡K© AviI KwZcq cÖkœ

[c~e©eZx© c„ôv¸‡jv‡Z W±i Ave`yj Iqv`~` mv‡ne I MÖš’Kv‡ii g‡a¨Kvi

cÎvjvc cvVKM‡Yi `„wó‡MvPi n‡q‡Q| G cÖm‡½ W±i mv‡n‡ei AviI

GKwU cÎ n¯„MZ n‡q‡Q, hv MÖš’Kv‡ii DËimn wb‡æ D‡jK Kiv †M‡jv]|

W±i mv‡n‡ei wPwV

gynZvivg gvIjvbv,


Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg| Avgvi 17 AvM‡÷i wPwV Avcbvi cÖ`Ë Rbvemn

ZiRgvbyj KziAvb cwÎKvi A‡±vei I b‡f¤i msL¨vq WvK gvidZ n¯„

MZ n‡q‡Q| GB DËigvjvi †kl fv‡M Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, cybivq avivevwnK

Av‡jvPbv ïi‚ nIqvi c~‡e© Avcwb †`L‡Z Pvb †h, Avwg m‡Zï mvg‡b

gv_v bZ Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z AvwQ wK bv|

gynZvivg! GKRb mv‛Pv gymjgv‡bi g‡Zv Avwg me mgq m‡Zï mvg‡b

gv_v bZ Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z| wKš‘ †hLv‡b mZ¨ eZ©gvb †bB, eis †Kv‡bv g~wZ©i

mvg‡b AebZ nIqv D‡Ïk¨, †mLv‡b Avwg Aš„Z gv_v bZ Ki‡Z cvwi bv|

KviY e¨w³c~Rv Avgvi Av`k© bq| Avwg Avcbvi‡K evievi GRb¨ Kó

w`w‛Q †h, Av‡jvP¨ welqwU cwi®‥vi n‡q hvK Ges GKB †`‡k emevmKvix

Ges GKB gbwh‡j gvKm~‡ì w`‡K avweZ e¨w³MY c„_K c„_K c_ Aej¤b

bv Ki‚K| Avi Avcwb †Zv †Kej evKPvZzh© I Av‡e‡Mi mvgv‡ek NwU‡q

Kj‡gi mg¯„ kw³ †kl K‡i w`‡q‡Qb G D‡Ï‡k¨ †h, Avwg AebZ n‡q

hve| GZ `xN© Reve •Zwi Ki‡Z wM‡q wbðqB Avcbv‡K h‡_ó Kó ¯xKvi

Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ `yf©v‡Mï welq, Avcbvi DËi cv‡V Avgvi g‡a¨ AviI

RwUjZvi m„wó n‡q‡Q|

Avcwb h_v_©B e‡j‡Qb †h, Avgvi A‡bK e¨¯„Zvi g‡a¨ KziAvb Aa¨qbI

Aš„fy©³ Ges Avcwb Avgvi Rxeb Gi GK GKwU k‡ãi Dci wPš„v

fvebvq I Zvi Aš„wb©wnZ fve D`NvU‡b e¨q K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ Avgv‡K

`y:LRbKfv‡e ej‡Z n‡‛Q †h, Avcbvi Rxebfi GB cwikªg wb‡Ri Rb¨

n‡q _vK‡j Avgvi †Kv‡bv K_v †bB| wKš‘ gymwjg me©mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ Zv

mvgvb¨ cwigvYI jvfRbK cÖgvwYZ n‡Z cv‡i bv| Avcbvi wPwV‡Z

A‡bK¸‡jv Ø¨_©‡ev‡aK K_v i‡q‡Q| Avevi KZ¸‡jv K_v KziAv‡bi

cwicš’x| Avi KZ¸‡jv K_vi Øviv cÖgvwYZ nq †h, Avcwb KziAv‡bi A_© I

Zvrch© mwVKfv‡e Dcjwä Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| GRb¨ we¯„vwiZ Rev‡ei

cÖ‡qvRb n‡q‡Q| BbkvAvjvûj Avhxh Avwg cÖ_g Aem‡iB Zvi c~Y©v½

Reve •Zwi Kie| wKš‘ G cÖm‡½ Ggb `yB GKwU K_v i‡q‡Q hv my¯úó

nIqvi GKvš„ cÖ‡qvRb| GB mgq Avwg †Kej †m¸‡jvB †ck Ki‡Z PvB|

Avwg g‡b Kwi, †MvUv Av‡jvPbv Ny‡iwd‡i GKwU ’v‡bB G‡m R‡ov n‡q‡Q

†h, Avjvni Zid †_‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci †h Inx bvwhj n‡q‡Q

Zvi meUvB wK KziAvb gRx‡` Av‡Q bv evB‡i Ab¨ †Kv_vI Av‡Q? Avcbvi

`vwe GB †h, KziAvb e¨ZxZI Inxi GKwU Ask i‡q‡Q| GB cÖm‡½ wb‡æv³

welq¸‡jv my¯úó nIqv cÖ‡qvRb|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 101

1. Cgvb Avbv I AvbyMZ¨ Kivi †¶‡Î Dfq cÖKvi Inxi gh©v`v wK mgvb?

2. KziAvb gRx` †hLv‡b ا ان اليك Òhv †Zvgvi cÖwZ bvwhj Kiv

n‡q‡QÓ e‡j‡Q Zvi Øviv wK ïay KziAvb‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q, bv Gi g‡a¨

Inxi D‡jwLZ cÖavb AskI Aš„f~©³ Av‡Q?

3. Inxi GB wØZxq Ask †Kv_vq? KziAv‡bi g‡Zv Zvi msi¶‡Yi `vwqZ¡I

wK Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡q‡Qb?

4. KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv ’A‡b Aviex k‡ãi cwie‡Z© GKB A_© c ªKvkK wfbœ

kã ’vcb Ki‡j Zv‡K wK Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K bvwhjK…Z g‡b Kiv n‡e?

Inxi D‡jwLZ wØZxq As‡ki Ae¯’vI wK ZvB?

5. KwZcq †jvK e‡j †h, gnvbex mv. beyIqvZ jv‡fi ci †_‡K Rxe‡bi

†kl gyn~Z© ch©š„ hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zv wQ‡jv Avjvni c¶ †_‡K cÖvß Inx|

Avc wb wK Zv‡ì mv‡_I GKgZ? hw` GKgZ bv nb Z‡e G †¶‡Î

Avcbvi AvKx`v wek¦vm wK?

6. Avcwb hw` g‡b K‡ib †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi KwZcq evYx Inxi mgwó

Avi KZ¸‡jv evYx Inx wQ‡jv bv Z‡e Avcwb wK ej‡eb †h, gnvbex mv.-

Gi †hme evYx Inx Zvi msKjb †Kv_vq Av‡Q?

Aš„Z Zuvi †hme evYx Inx wQ‡jv bv-gymjgvb‡ì Cgvb I AvbyM‡Zï

`„wó‡KvY †_‡K Zvi gh©v`v wK? 7. †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw` KziAvb cv‡Ki †Kv‡bv

AvqvZ m¤ú‡K© e‡j, ÒZv Avjvni c ¶ †_‡K bvwhjK…Z bq,Ó Z‡e

Avcwb wK G K_vi mv‡_ GKgZ n‡eb †h, †m Bmjv‡gi MwÛ †_‡K

ewn®K…Z n‡q hvq? hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ nvw`‡mi eZ©gvb msMÖnmg~‡ni †Kv‡bv

nvw`m m¤ú‡K© e‡j †h, Zvi Avjvni Inx bq Z‡e †mI wK Bmjv‡gi MwÛ

†_‡K wePz¨Z n‡q hv‡e?

8. im~jyjvn mv. `xb Bmjv‡gi weavbmg~n Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ †hme cš’vi

cÖ¯„ve K‡i‡Qb, †Kv‡bv hy‡Mi Pvwn`v I mvwe©K Kj¨v‡Yi w`K †_‡K Zvi

AvswkK cwieZ©b ev cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv hvq wK bv? KziAv‡bi weav‡bi †¶‡ÎI

Giƒc AvswkK cwieZ©b ev cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv hvq wK bv? Iqvmmvjvg|

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MÖš’Kv‡ii RIqve

gynZvivgx I gyKviigx,

Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg Iqv ivngvZzjvn| 5 b‡f¤i, 1960 L„. Avcbvi cÎ

†c‡qwQ| wKQyUv ¯v ’¨MZ Kvi‡Y Ges wKQyUv e¨¯„Zvi Kvi‡Y DËi`v‡b

wej¤^ n‡jv| GRb¨ IRi †ck KiwQ|

Avcwb c~‡e©i b¨vq Avevi GKB cš’v Aej¤b K‡i‡Qb Ges GKwU Av‡jvPbv

cwi®‥vi K‡i Avmv †_‡K Mv euvwP‡q cybivq KZ¸‡jv bZzb cÖkœ Zz‡j

w`‡q‡Qb| A_P bZzb cÖkœ DÌvcb Kivi c~‡e© Avcbvi ejv ìKvi wQ‡jv †h,

c~‡e©i wPwV‡Z Avwg Avcbvi `kwU wel‡qi Dci †h Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ Zvi

g‡a¨ †Kvb& wRwbmwU Avcwb gv‡bb Avi †Kvb& wRwbmwU gv‡bb bv Ges †h

wRwbmwU gv‡bb bv Zvi cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi Rb¨ Avcbvi wbKU wK hyw³cÖgvY

Av‡Q| Avgvi my¯úó I mywbw`©ó cÖkœvejwiI †Kv‡bv DËi †`qv Avcbvi

DwPZ wQj, hv Avwg Avgvi wPwV‡Z Avcbv‡K K‡iwQ| wKš‘ Gme cÖ‡kœi

†gvKvwejv Kiv †_‡K cðvrc` n‡q GLb Avevi bZzb K‡i Avcwb K‡qKwU

cÖkœ wb‡q G‡m‡Qb Ges Avgvi wbKU Zvi DËi `vwe Ki‡Qb| GUv †kl

ch©š„ Av‡jvPbvi wK ai‡bi cš’v? Avgvi c‡e©Kvi wPwV m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi

ch©v‡jvPbv wKQyUv A™¢~Z cÖK…wZi| GB Av‡jvPbvq †hme ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© welq

’vb †c‡q‡Q Ges †hme †g․wjK wel‡qi Dci Avwg Av‡jvKcvZ K‡iwQ Zvi

me¸‡jv D‡c¶v K‡i me©cÖ_g Avcbvi `„wó c‡o‡Q Avgvi me©‡kl ev‡Kï

Dci Ges Zvi RIqv‡e Avcwb e‡j‡Qb †h, ÒAvwg m‡Zï mvg‡b gv_v bZ

Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z, wKš‘ cÖwZgvi mvg‡b Avwg AebZ n‡Z cvwi bv eis e¨w³c~Rv

Avgvi Av`k© bq|Ó cÖkœ n‡‛Q, †kl ch©š„ †mB ÒcÖwZgvwUÓ wK hvq mvg‡b

Avcbv‡K AebZ n‡Z ejv n‡qwQj Ges †Kvb& Òe¨w³c~RviÓ `vIqvZ

Avcbv‡K †`qv n‡qwQj?

Avwg †Zv KziAvb gRx‡ì my¯úó Avqv‡Zi mvnv‡h¨ cÖgvY K‡iwQ †h,

im~jyjvn mv. Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbhy³ ivóªbvqK, AvBb cÖ‡YZv, wePviK,

wk¶K I cÖ_cÖ`k©K Ges Avjvn ZvAvjviB wb‡`©‡ki wfwË‡Z Zuvi

AvbyMZ¨ I AbymiY cÖ‡Z¨K Cgvb`vi e¨w³i & yci diR| GB m‡Zï mvg‡b

AebZ nIqvi Rb¨ Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Av‡e`b K‡iwQjvg| Gi Dci

Avcbvi Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ m‡›`‡ni m„wó K‡i †h, m¤¢eZ gynv¤§` mvjvjvû

AvjvB‡n Iqv mvjv‡gi AvbyMZ¨ I AbymiYB †mB ÒcÖwZgvÓ hvi mvg‡b

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 103

AebZ n‡Z Avcwb A¯xK…wZ Ávcb K‡i‡Qb Ges GUvB †mB Òe¨w³Z¡c~RvÓ

hvi cÖwZ Avcwb i‚ó| Avgvi GB m‡›`n hw` mwVK nq Z‡e Avwg Av‡e`b

Ki‡ev †h, Avcwb g~jZ e¨w³Z¡ c~Rv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ibwb, eis Avjvni

c~Rv‡K A¯xKvi Ki‡Qb Ges GKwU cÖKvÛ cÖwZgv Avcbvi wb‡Ri g‡bi

g‡a¨ jywK‡q Av‡Q hvi mvg‡b Avcwb wmR`vebZ| †hLv‡b AvbyM‡Îi g¯„K

AebZ Kivi Rb¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv ûKzg w`‡q‡Qb, †mLv‡b AebZ nIqvUv

cÖwZgvi mvg‡b AebZ nIqv bq, eis Avjvni mvg‡bB AebZ nIqv Ges

c~Rv bq ies Avjvni Dcvmbv| Aek¨ †h e¨w³ Zv A¯xKvi K‡i †m

g~jZ Avjvni mvg‡b AebZ nIqvi cwie‡Z© wb‡Ri g‡bi g‡a¨ jywK‡q

_vKv cÖwZgvi mvg‡b AebZ nq|

ZvQvov Avcwb Avgvi mg¯„ hyw³ cÖgvY Ggbfv‡e Zzwo †g‡i Dwo‡q †`qvi

†Póv K‡i‡Qb †h, ÒZzwg evKPvZzh© I Av‡e‡Mi mgvnv‡i Kj‡gi mg¯„ kw³

wb:‡kl K‡i w`‡qQ|Ó ÒAvcwb B‛Qv Ki‡j mš‘ó wP‡Ë GB g‡Zv †cvlY

Ki‡Z cv‡ib, wKš‘ Gi gxgvsmv GLb nvRv‡iv cvVK Ki‡eb hv‡ì †Pv‡Li

mvg‡b w`‡q GB cÎ †hvMv‡hvM Pj‡Q| ZvivB wePvi Ki‡eb †h, Avwg

hyw³cÖgvY †ck K‡iwQ bv ïay evKPvZzh© cÖ`k©b K‡iwQ? Avi Zviv G wePvi

Ki‡eb †h, Avcwb nVKvwiZvi Avkªq wb‡q‡Qb bvwK m‡Zï Dcvmbv

Ki‡Qb?

Avcwb Avcbvi `yf©v‡Mï Rb¨ Av‡¶c Ki‡Qb †h, Avgvi DËigvjvq

Avcbvi g‡bi RwUjZv I mskq-m‡›`n Av‡iv e„w× †c‡q‡Q| GRb¨

AvgviI Av‡¶c nq| wKš‘ GB m‡›`n I RwUjZvi Drm evB‡i †Kv_vI bq,

Avcbvi wb‡Ri Af¨š„‡iB we`¨gvb| Avcwb GB cÎvjvc e¯„weKB hw`

e³e¨ welq ü`q½g Kivi Rb¨ K‡i _vK‡Zb Z‡e †mvRv K_v †mvRvfv‡e

Avcbvi ey‡S G‡m †hZ| wKš‘ Avcbvi cwiKíbv †Zv wQ‡jv wfbœ wKQy|

Avcbvi cÖ_g w`Kvi cÖkœvejx Avgvi wbKU cvVv‡bvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Avcwb Zv

AviI KwZcq Av‡j‡gi wbKU GB AvkAq †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb †h, Zv‡ì wbKU

†_‡K wfbœZi RIqve cvIqv hv‡e|10

AZci Zvi me¸‡jv cÖKvk K‡i GB

†cÖvcvMvÛv Kiv hv‡e †h, mybœv‡Zi cÖe³v Av‡jgMYB †Zv mybœvZ mybœvZ

K‡ib, wKš‘ `yBRb Av‡jgI mybœv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i GKgZ bb| GB GKB

†K․k‡ji GKwU `„óvš„ Avgiv gybxi wi‡cv‡U©I †`L‡Z cvB| GLb Avgvi

10. c‡i Avwg gvIjvbv `vD` Mhbex I gydZx wmqvn~Ïxb KvKvLxj Ges AviI K‡qKRb †jv‡Ki

gva¨‡g Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, Avcwb Zv‡ì wbKUI GKB cÖkœgvjv cvwV‡q‡Qb|


DËigvjvi gva¨‡g Avcbvi GB cwiKíbv Avcbvi Nv‡oB wM‡q D‡ë

c‡o‡Q| ZvB Avwg Avcbv‡K eySv‡bvi hZB †Póv Kwi bv †Kb Avcbvi

g‡bi RwUjZv I mskq e„w×B †c‡Z _vK‡e| GB ai‡bi RwUjZvi †gl

ch©š„ Avwg wK wPwKrmv Ki‡Z cvwi? Gi wPwKrmv †Zv Avcbvi wb‡Ri

nv‡ZB i‡q‡Q| mZ¨ K_v eySvi Ges Zv †g‡b †bqvi AK…wÎg AvKvsLv

wb‡Ri g‡a¨ m„wó Ki‚b Ges GKwU we‡kl wPš„vavivi mc‡¶ cÖPviYvi

D‡Ï‡k¨ A ¿ mieiv‡niI wPš„v Z¨vM Ki‚b| Gici Bbkv Avjvn

cÖwZwU hyw³msMZ K_v mn‡R Avcbvi ey‡S G‡m hv‡e|

AZci Avcwb & †KwU åvš„ `vwe Avgvi cÖwZ Av‡ivc K‡i‡Qb †h, ÒAvwg

Avvgi Rxeb KziAv‡bi GK GKwU kã wb‡q wPš„v K‡i Ges Zvi Aš„

wb©wnZ fveaviv üq½g Kivi Rb¨ e¨q K‡i w`‡qwQ|Ó A_P Avgvi m¤ú‡K©

KLbI Avwg Giƒc `vwe Kwiwb| Avgvi c~‡e©Kvi wPwV‡Z Avwg hv e‡jwQ Zv

†Zv GB Qj †h, Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m Ggb AmsL¨ e¨w³‡Z¡i Avwef©ve n‡q‡Q

hvi `„óvš„ AvRI cvIqv hvq-huviv wb‡R‡ì Rxeb G Kv‡R e¨q K‡i‡Qb|

Dc‡iv³ K_v †_‡K Avcwb wKfv‡e GB wm×v‡š„ †c․uQ‡jb †h, Avwg wb‡Ri

m¤ú‡K© GB `vwe KiwQ?

GZUv AcÖvmw½K K_v ejvi ci Avcwb Avgvi wPwVi g~j Av‡jvPbv m¤ú‡K©

ïaygvÎ GZUzKz K_v ejvB h‡_ó g‡b K‡i‡Qb †h, ÒAvcbvi wPwVi g‡a¨

h‡_ó A¯úóZv i‡q‡Q, K‡qKwU K_v KziAv‡bi cwicš’x Ges AviI Ggb

K‡qKwU K_v i‡q‡Q hv †_‡K Rvbv hvq †h, Avcwb mwVKfv‡e KziAv‡bi

Zvrch© eyS‡Z e¨_© n‡q‡Qb|Ó cÖkœ n‡‛Q Avcbvi G e³‡eï †P‡q AwaK

Ø¨_©‡evaK †Kv‡bv K_v n‡Z cv‡i wK? Avcwb hw` wKQy †`wL‡q w`‡Zb †h,

Avgvi H wPwV‡Z wK Ø_©‡evaK K_v wQj, †Kvb& wRwbm KziAv‡bi cwicš’x

wQ‡jv Ges KziAv‡bi †Kvb& Avqv‡Zi mwVK A_© eyS‡Z e¨_© n‡qwQ? GB

mg¯„ K_vB Avcwb fweL¨‡Zi Aem‡ii Rb¨ Zz‡j †i‡L w`‡q‡Qb Ges

GLbKvi nv‡Zi mgq KZ¸‡jv bZzb cÖkœ iPbvq e¨q K‡i‡Qb| A_P GB

mgqU c~‡e©Kvi cÖkœvejxi Dci e³e¨ ivL‡Z eënvi Kiv DwPZ wQj|

GB cÎ wewbg‡q hw` ïaygvÎ Avcbv‡K ÒK_v eywS‡q †`qvÓ Avgvi D‡Ïk¨

nZ Z‡e Avcbvi c¶ †_‡K ÒK_v eySviÓ †Póvi GB bgybv †`‡L Avwg

fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ AciMZv †ck KiZvg| wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡¶ Avwg Avcbv‡K

Dcj¶ K‡i Ab¨vb¨ eû †ivMxi wPwKrmvi wPš„v KiwQ, hv‡ì gbgMR‡K

H ai‡bi cÖkœvejx wb‡¶c K‡i weåvš„ Kivi †Póv Pj‡Q| BbkvAvjvn

GRb¨ Avwg Avcbvi GB m`¨ cÖvß cÖkœ¸‡jviI Reve †è Ges Avcwb hw`

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 105

G ai‡bi Av‡iv cÖkœ DÌvcb K‡ib, Zvi ReveI †è| Gi d‡j hv‡ì

g‡b Giƒc c_åóZvi Rb¨ GLbI nVKvwiZv I †R` m„wó nqwb Zviv †hb

mybœv‡Zi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z cÖwZwU w`K DËgiƒ‡c ü`q½g Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges

Zv‡ì‡K mn‡R c_åó Kiv bv hvq|

Inxi Dci Cgvb Avbvi KviY

Avcbvi cÖ_g cÖkœ n‡jv, ÒInxi mv‡_ Cgvb I AvbyM‡Zï hZ`~i m¤úK©

i‡q‡Q-G †¶‡Î Inxi Dfq As‡ki gh©v`v wK mgvb?Ó

GB cÖ‡kœi mwVK DËi †Kv‡bv e¨w³i ey‡S DËgiƒ‡c Avm‡Z cv‡i bv hZ¶Y

†m cÖ_‡g ü`q½g bv Ki‡e †h, Inxi Dci Cgvb Avbqb Ges Zvi

Abymi‡Yi Avmj wfwË wK? my¯úó K_v n‡jv, Inx †h ai‡biB †nvK bv †Kb

Zv mivmwi Avgv‡ì wbKU Av‡mwb †h, Avgiv ¯qs Zv Avjvni Zid

†_‡K bvhj nIqvi welqwU Rvb‡Z cvwi & †es Zvi AbymiY Ki‡Z cvwi| Zv

†Zv Avgiv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi gva¨‡g cÖvß n‡qwQ Ges wbwbB Avgv‡ì

e‡j‡Qb †h, GB †n`vqvZ evYx Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Zuvi wbKU G‡m‡Q|

Inxi (Avjvni Zid †_‡K Avmvi) Dci Cgvb Avbvi c~‡e© Avgvi im~‡ji

Dci Cgvb Avwb Ges Zuv‡K Avjvni ZvAvjvi mZ¨ evYxevnK e‡j ¯xKvi

Kwi| Avgiv im~‡ji eY©bvi Dci Av¯’v ’vcb Kivi ciB Zuvi Inx‡K

Avjvni Zid †_‡K cvVv‡bv Inx wnmv‡e †g‡b †bqvi Ges Zvi AbymiY

Kivi cvjv Av‡m| AZGe Avmj wRwbm Inxi Dci Cgvb bq, eis

im~j~jvn mv.-Gi Dci Cgvb Ges Zuv‡K mZëv`x e‡j †g‡b †bqv| Zuv‡K

mZëv`x e‡j †g‡b †bqvi djkÖ‚wZ‡Z Avgiv Inx‡K Avjvni cÖ`Ë Inx

e‡j †g‡b †bB| Ab¨ K_vq welqwU Gfv‡e e‡j †h‡Z cv‡i †h, im~‡ji

wimvjv‡Zi Dci Cgvb Avbvi KviY KziAvb bq, eis KziAv‡bi Dci

Avgv‡ì Cgv‡bi KviY im~‡ji wimvjv‡Zi Dci Cgvb| NUbvmg~‡ni

µgweb¨vm GB bq †h, cÖ_‡g Avgv‡ì wbKU KziAvb G‡m‡Q, Zv

Avgv‡ì‡K gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mv‡_ cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡q‡Q Ges

Gi e³e¨ mwVK g‡b K‡i Avgiv im~jyjvn mv.-†K Avjvni im~j wnmv‡e

†g‡b wb‡qwQ| eis NUbvi mwVK µgweb¨vm GB †h, cÖ_‡g gynv¤§` mv. G‡m

wimvjv‡Zi `vwe †ck K‡i‡Qb, AZci †h e¨w³B Zuv‡K mZëv`x im~j e‡j

†g‡b wb‡q‡Q †m Zuvi GB K_vI mZ¨ mwVK e‡j †g‡b wb‡q‡Q †h, GB †h

KziAvb wZwb †ck Ki‡Qb Zv gynv¤§` mv.-Gi Kvjvg bq, eis Avjvn

ZvAvjvi Kvjvg|


GUv Ggb GKwU ¯Z:wm× gh©v`v hv †Kv‡bv eyw×gvb e¨w³ A¯xKvi Ki‡Z

cv‡i bv| GB cwRkb hw` Avcwb ¯xKvi K‡ib Z‡e wbR ’v‡b wPš„v K‡i

†`Lyb, †h im~‡ji wek¦ „Zvi wfwË‡Z Avgiv KziAvb‡K Inx wnmv‡e ¯xKvi

K‡i wb‡qwQ, †mB im~jB hw` Avgv‡ì e‡jb †h, wZwb KziAvb QvovI Inxi

gva¨‡g Avjvni wbKU †_‡K †n`vqvZ I weavb jvf K‡i _A‡Kb Z‡e Zv

wek¦vm bv Kivi †kl ch©š„ wK KviY _vK‡Z cv‡i? hLb wimvjv‡Zi cÖwZ

Cgvb Avbqb-B Inxi Dci Cgvb Avbq‡bi g~j wfwË-ZLb AvbyMZ¨Kvixi

Rb¨ G‡Z wK cv_©K¨ m„wó nq †h, im~j mv. Avjvni Av‡`k KziAv‡bi

†Kv‡bv Avqv‡Zi AvKv‡i Avgv‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q †`b A_e †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k ev

Kv‡Ri AvKv‡i? `„óvš„¯iƒc cuvP Iqv³ bvgvh me©ve¯’vq Avgv‡ì Dci

diR Ges KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv Avqv‡Z Ò†n gymjgvbMY! †Zvgv‡ì Dci cuv6

Iqv‡³i bvgvh diR Kiv n‡q‡QÓ Giƒc wb‡`©k bv Avmv m‡Ë¡I D¤§vZ Zv

diR wnmv‡e gvb¨ K‡i| cÖkœ n‡jv KziAvb gRx‡` hw` GB ûKzgI G‡m

†hZ Z‡e Gi diwhqv‡Zi g‡a¨ Ges Gi ¸i‚‡Z¡i g‡a¨ wK kªxe„w× NU‡Zv?

ZLbI Zv wVK †mfv‡eB diR nZ †hfv‡e GLb im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

e³‡eï gva¨‡g diR Av‡Q|

Ôgv AvbhvjvjvûÕ Øviv wK e ySv‡bv n‡q‡Q?

Avcbvi wØZxq cÖkœ n‡jv ÒKziAvb gRx‡` †hLv‡b ا ان اليك (hv †Zvgvi

Dci bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q) e‡j‡Q, Zvi Øviv wK ïaygvÎ KziAvb‡K eySv‡bv

n‡q‡Q, bv Zvi g‡a¨ Inxi D‡jjwLZ cÖavb AskI Aš„f~©³ i‡q‡Q?Ó Gi

RIqve GB †h, KziAvb gRx‡` †hLv‡b Òbvwhj KivÓ-i mv‡_ ÒwKZveÓ

A_ev ÒwhK&iÓ A_ev ÒKziAvbÓ BZ¨vw` kã G‡m‡Q †KejgvÎ †mLv‡b ا Gi Øviv KziAvb gRx` eySv‡bv-(Avjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb) انن اا

n‡q‡Q| Avi †hme ’v‡b †Kv‡bv m¤Üc` D³ evK¨‡K KziAv‡bi Rb¨ wbw`©ó

K‡i bv †mLv †b D³ evK¨ Øviv Avgiv gnvbexmv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K †hme

wk¶v I †n`vqvZ jvf K‡iwQ †m¸‡jv meB eySq, Zv KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi

AvK‡iB †nvK A_ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv AvKv‡i| Gi cÖgvY ¯qs KziAvb gRx‡`B

we`¨gvb i‡q‡Q| KziAvb Avgv‡ì e‡j †h, Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K

gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci ïaygvÎ KziAvbB bvwhj nqwb, eis Av‡iv wKQy bvwhj

n‡q‡Q| m~iv wbmvi Bikv` n‡‛Q:

• الكتاب والكمة و لتمك ا ل كن ن ل ليك اللتو وأن

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 107

ÒAvjvn †Zvgvi cÖwZ wKZve I wnKgvn bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Ges Zzwg hv

Rvb‡Z bv Zv †Zvgv‡K wk¶v w`‡q‡QbÓ-(AvqvZ bs 113)

Abyiƒc welqe ‘ m¤wjZ AvqvZ m~iv evKvivqI i‡q‡Q| †hgb:

واذ وا ن مت اللتو ليك و ا أن ليك ن الكتاب والكمة • ي ك بو

ÒGes †Zvgiv ¯§iY Ki †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avjvni wbqvgZmg~‡ni Ges wZwb

†Zvgv‡ì Dci wKZve I wnKgvZ †_‡K hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb, hvi mvnv‡h¨

wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Dc‡`k †`b-Ó (AvqvZ bs 231)

GB K_vi cybive„wË Kiv n‡q‡Q m~iv Avn&hv‡e, †hLv‡b gnvbex mv.Gi

¿xMY‡K Dc‡`k `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

ين لمك الكتب )واذ ن اينتلى بنينو كنت ن ايت اا والكمة (والكمة

ÒAvjni AvqvZmg~n I Áv‡bi K_v-hv †Zvgv‡ì Nimg~‡n cwVZ nq Zv

†Zvgviv ¯§iY ivL‡eÓ (AvqvZ bs 34)

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZmg~n †_‡K Rvbv hvq †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci wKZve

QvovI GKwU wRwbm ÒwnKgvnÓI bvwhj Kiv n‡qwQj hvi wk¶v wZwb

†jvK‡ì `vb Ki‡Zb| Gi A_© GQvov Avi wK n‡Z cv‡i †h, gnvbex mv.

†h eyw×gËv I weP¶YZv mnKv‡i KziAvb gRx‡ì cwiKíbv ev¯„evwqZ

Kivi Rb¨ KvR Ki‡Zb Ges †bZ…Z¡ I c_wb‡`©‡ki `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Zb

Zv ïaygvÎ Zuvi ¯vaxb I e¨w³MZ wm×vš„ wQ‡jv bv, eis ZvI Avjvn

ZvAvjv Zuvi Dci bvwhj K‡ib| Abš„i Zv Ggb †Kv‡bv wRwbm wQ‡jv hv

¯qs wZwbB eënvi Ki‡Zb bv, eis †jvK‡ìI wk¶v w`‡Zb| cÖKvk _v‡K

†h, GB wkKv‡bvi KvR K_vi AvKv‡iI n‡Z cv‡i wKsev ev¯„e K‡g©i

AvKv‡iI n‡Z cv‡i| ZvB D¤§vZ gnvbex mv.-Gi gva¨‡g Avjvn

ZvAvjvi bvwhjK…Z `ywU wRwbm jvf K‡iwQj: GKwU wKZve Ges wØZxqwU

wnKgvn (Kg©‡K․kj)| Avi GB wnKgvn Zviv jvf K‡i‡Q Zuvi evYxmg~‡ni

AvKv‡iI Ges ev¯„e Kvh©vejxi AvKv‡iI|

cybð KziAvb gRx` AviI GKwU wRwb‡mi K_v D‡jL K‡i‡Q hv Avjvn

ZvAvjv wKZv‡ei mv‡_ bvwhj K‡i‡Qb|


• الكتاب بالق والمي ان أن التذي اللتو

ÒAvjvn-B bvwhj K‡i‡Qb mZ¨mn wKZve I Zzjv`ÛÓ (m~iv k~iv: 17)

لقد أر لنا ر لنا بال نيننات وأن لنا ه الكتاب والمي ان لينقوم •النتاس بالقسط

ÒwbðqB Avwg Avgvi im~jMY‡K my¯úó cÖgvYvw`mn †cÖiY K‡iwQ Ges

Zv‡ì m‡½ wKZve I Zzjv`Û w`‡qwQ hv‡Z gvbyl mywePvi cÖwZôv K‡iÓ (m~iv

nv`x`: 25)

GB gxhvb (Zzjv`Û) hv wKZv‡ei mv‡_ bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv my¯úófv‡eB

†`vKv‡b †`vKv‡b iw¶Z ùvwocvjv bq, eis Gi Øviv Ggb †Kv‡bv wRwbm

eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q hv Avjvn ZvAvjvi †n`vqvZ Abyhvqx gvbexq Rxe‡b

fvimvg¨ cÖwZôv K‡i, Zvi weK…wZ‡K cwiï× K‡i †`q Ges evovevwo I

cÖvwš„KZv `~ixf~Z K‡i gvbe PwiÎ, AvPvi-AvPviY I Av`vb-cÖ`vb‡K

b¨v‡qi Dci cÖwZôv K‡i| wKZv‡ei mv‡_ GB wRwbm bex-im~jM‡Yi Dci

bvwhj Kivi cwi®‥vi A_© GB †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv bexMY‡K we‡klfv‡e

wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K c_ cÖ`k©‡bi Ggb †hvM¨Zv `vb K‡iwQ‡jb hvi mvnv‡h¨

Zuviv Avjvni wKZv‡ei j¶¨ Abyhvqx e¨w³, mgvR I iv‡óª b¨vqvbyM eë ’v

Kv‡qg K‡i‡Qb| GB KvR Zuv‡ì e¨w³MZ BRwZnv`x ¶gZv I iv‡qi Dci

mxgve× wQ‡jv bv, eis Avjvn ZvAvjvi bvwhjK…Z Zzjv`‡Ûi mvnv‡h¨

†g‡c †g‡c Zuviv wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Zb †h, gvbe Rxe‡bi wewfbœ Dcv`v‡bi

†Kvb& As‡ki KZ IRb nIqv DwPZ|

cybð KziAvb gRx` GKwU Z…Zxq wRwb‡mi Lei †`q hv wKZv‡ei AwZwi³

bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q|

• فآ نوا باللتو ور ولو والنرور التذي أن لناÒAZGe †Zvgiv Cgvb Avb Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji Dci Ges †mB b~‡ii

Dci hv Avwg bvwhj K‡iwQÓ (m~iv ZvMveyb: 8)

و تروه ونص وه وا نت ن وا النرور التذي أن و أولئك بو آ نوا فالتذين •ى المفلحون

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 109

ÒAZGe hviv GB im~‡ji cÖwZ Cgvb Av‡b, Zv‡K m¤§vb K‡i, Zv‡K mvnvh¨

K‡i Ges †h b~i Zvi mv‡_ bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi AbymiY K‡i ZvivB

mvdjKvgÓ (m~iv Avivd: 157)

ÒAvjvn&i Zid †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì wbKU GK b~i I ¯úó wKZve G‡m †M‡Q|

hviv Avjvni mš‘wó AR©b Ki‡Z Pvq Gi Øviv wZwb Zv‡ì kvwš„i c‡_

cwiPvwjZ K‡ibÓ (m~iv gvB`v: 15-16)

D‡jwLZ AvqvZmg~‡n †h b~‡ii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q Zv wQ‡jv wKZve †_‡K

¯Zš¿ GKwU wRwbm †hgb Z…Zxq Avqv‡Zi kãmg~n cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q| GB

b~iI Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K Zuvi im~‡ji Dci bvwhj Kiv n‡qwQj|

Avjvn ZvAvjv gnvbex mv.-†K †h Ávb, eyw×we‡eK, cÖÁv, `~i`„wó I

weP¶YZv `vb K‡iwQ‡jb, hvi mvnv‡h¨ wZwb Rxe‡bi Pjvi c_mg~‡ni g‡a¨

mwVK I åvš„ c_ wPwýZ K‡i‡Qb, Rxeb mgm¨vi mgvavb †ck K‡i‡Qb

Ges hvi Av‡jv‡K KvR K‡i wZwb •bwZKZv I Ava¨vwZ¥KZv, mf¨Zv-

ms¯‥…wZ, A_©bxwZ I mgvRbxwZ Ges AvBb I ivRbxwZi RM‡Z gnvb

wece mvab K‡i‡Qb- GB b~i ej‡Z ¯úóZB †mBme kw³‡KB eySvq|

GUv K‡iv e¨w³MZ KvR wQ‡jv bv †h, †m Avjvni wKZve cvV K‡i wb‡Ri

eyS Abyhvqx †Póv mvabv K‡i _vK‡e| eis GUv wQ‡jv Avjvn ZvAvjvi

†mB gnvb cÖwZwbwai KvR whwb wKZve jv‡fi mv‡_ mv‡_ mivmwi Avjvni

wbKU †_‡K Ávb I weP¶YZvi b~iI jvf K‡iwQ‡jb|

Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbvi ci GK_v my¯úó n‡q hvq †h, KziAvb gRx` hLb

Avgv‡ì‡K Ab¨ me wRwbm Z¨vM K‡i ïaygvÎ ا انن اا (Avjvn hv

bvwhj K‡i‡Qb)-Gi Abymi‡Yi wb‡`©k †`q ZLb Gi A_© †KejgvÎ

KziAv‡biB AbymiY eySvq bv, eis †mB b~i, wnKgvn I gxhv‡biI AbymiY

Kiv eySvq hv KziAv‡bi mv‡_ gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci bvwhj Kiv n‡qwQj

Ges hvi cÖKvk Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c gnvbex mv.-Gi RxebvPvi, •bwZKZv, KvRI

K‡g©i g‡a¨B n‡qwQj| ZvB KziAvb gRx` †Kv_vI e‡j, ا انن اا (Avjvn hv bvwhj K‡i‡Qb)-Gi AvbyMZ¨ Ki (†hgb: 3: 31, 33: 21

Ges 7: 156 bs AvqvZ)| Zv hw` ¯Zš¿ `ywU wRwbm nZ Zvn‡j GK_v

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Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb cÎvjv‡ci m~Pbvq Avgv‡K Ôevh‡g Zzj~-B BmjvgÕ

cwÎKvi Ab¨Zg m`m¨ e‡j‡Qb| G m¤ú‡K© Avwg Avcbv‡K wj‡LwQjvg,

D³ cwÎKvi ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© m`m¨ nIqv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, Avwg Zvi cÖv_wgK

A_ev mvaviY m`mÏ bB Ges †Rvi w`‡q e‡jwQjvg †h, Avcwb Avgvi

GK_v cwÎKvq †Q‡c w`b| wKš‘ Avcwb Zv Qv‡cbwb, eis Qvcv‡bv wPwV‡Z

Gi cÖwZ mvgvb¨ BswMZI K‡ibwb| A_P mZZv I mywePv‡ii `vwe Abyhvqx

Avcbvi fyj ¯xKvi Kiv Ges A¶gZv cÖKvk Kiv DwPr wQj|Ó

DËi: WKUi mv‡n‡ei GB AvcwËi RIqve ¯qs Zzj~-B Bmjvg-Gi cvZvq

Ab¨ Kv‡iv gy‡L bq, eis cvi‡fh mv‡n‡ei gyL †_‡K ïbvB AwaK DËg|

1960 m‡bi 8, 9 I 10 GwcÖj jv‡nv‡i Zzj~-B Bmjvg K‡bv‡bk‡bi PZz_©

evwl©K m‡¤§jb AbywôZ n‡qwQj| GB m‡¤§j‡b WKUi Ave`yj Iqv`~`

mv‡n‡ei fvl‡Yi c~‡e© cvi‡fh mv‡ne Zvi cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡Z wM‡q e‡jb:

ÒWKUi mv‡n‡ei eÜzZ¡ Avgv‡ì Rb¨ †M․i‡ei welq Ges Avgv‡ì Dci

Zuvi me‡P‡q eo AbyMÖn GB †h, wZwb Avgvi KziAv‡bi ìm I BwZnv‡mi

K¬v‡mi cÖwZwU fvl‡Yi GK GKwU kã †jLvi AvIZvq wb‡q G‡m‡Qb|

GKvR AZ¨š„ kªgmva¨ hv wZwb GZUv Avb‡›ì mv‡_ m¤úv`b K‡i

hv‡‛QbÓ- (Zzj~-B Bmjvg, †g-Ryb msL¨v, 1960 L„., c„. 25)

GLb hw` WKUi mv‡ne e‡jb †h, wZwb evh‡g Zzj~-B Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK

m`mÏ bb Z‡e Zv MvÜxwRi Abyiƒc K_vB n‡e| KviY wZwb ej‡Zb, Avwg

Ks‡MÖ‡mi Pvi Avbvi m`mÏ bB| Zzj~-B Bmjv‡gi cÖPviYv m¤ú‡K© AewnZ

†h †Kv‡bv e¨w³B GB cÎvjvc cvV K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡ib †h, WKUi mv‡n‡ei

gyL w`‡q ¯qs Zzj~-B Bmjvg K_v ej‡Q bv Ab¨ †KD?

2. `ygy©L cÖkœgvjvi D‡Ïk¨ wK eyw×e„wËK AbymÜvb wQj?

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb, ÒAvcwb GB cÎvjvc ev¯„weKB hw` K_v

eySvi D‡Ï‡k¨ K‡i _vK‡Zb Z‡e †mvRv K_v mnRfv‡e Avcbvi ey‡S G‡m

†hZ| wKš‘ Avcbvi cwiKíbvB †Zv wQ‡jv wfbœ wKQy| Avcwb Avcbvi

cÖv_wgK ch©v‡qi cÖkœvejx Avgvi wbKU cvVv‡bvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv Aci

KwZcq Av‡j‡gi wbKUI GB Avkvq cvwV‡qwQ‡jb †h, Zv‡ì wbKU †_‡K

wfbœ iKg DËi cvIqv hv‡e| AZci Gme DËi cÎ ’ K‡i AccÖPvi Kiv

hv‡e †h, mybœv‡Zi `vex`vi Av‡jgMY mybœvZ mybœvZ †Zv K‡ib, wKš‘ `yBRb

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 117

Av‡j‡giI mybœvZ m¤ú‡K© HK¨gZ cvIqv hvq bvÓ-(ZiRgvbyj KziAvb,

wW‡m¤î 1960 L„.)|

Avwg wK Avcbv‡K wR‡R&l Ki‡Z cvwi †h, Avcwb Avgvi GB cwiKíbv

m¤ú‡K© wKfv‡e Ávb n‡jb? Avcwb †h D‡Ïk¨ Avgvi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ K‡i‡Qb

ZvB †h Avgvi D‡Ïk¨ Gi mc‡¶ Avcbvi wbKU †Kv‡bv cÖgvY Av‡Q wK?

DËi: gvby‡li Aš„‡ii wbqvZ m¤ú‡K© †Zv GKgvÎ Avjvn Qvov Avi

Kv‡iv c‡¶ AewnZ nIqv m¤¢e bq| Aek¨ gvbyl †hme wRwb‡mi gva¨‡g

†Kb e¨w³i wbqvZ (D‡Ïk¨) m¤ú‡K© Av›`vR-Abygvb K‡i _v‡K Zv n‡‛Q

Zvi Kvh©Kjvc Ges †hme †jv‡Ki mv‡_ GKwÎZ n‡q †m KvR K‡i Zv‡`

imvgwMÖK Kvh©Kjvc| WKUi mv‡ne nv`xm-we‡ivax †jvK‡ì †h `‡ji

mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡Qb Zviv Avcv`g¯„K me©kw³ wb‡qvM K‡i cÖgvY

Ki‡Z Pv‡‛Q †h, nvw`m GKwU mskqc~Y© I weZwK©Z wRwbm| GB D‡Ï‡k¨

Zv‡ì c¶ †_‡K †h ai‡bi AccÖPvi Pvjv‡bv n‡‛Q Zvi mv¶x cÖgvY Zzj~-B

Bmjv‡gi c„ôv¸‡jv Ges GB ms ’vi c¶ †_‡K cÖKvwkZ cy¯„Kvw`| Gme

KvR †`‡L Lye K‡óB GB wm×vš„ †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, †mB `‡jiB GKRb

wewkó e¨w³Z¡ WKUi Ave`~j Iqv`~` mv‡n‡ei c¶ †_‡K Djvgv‡q

wKivgM‡Yi bv‡g †h cÖkœgvjv cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj Zv AK…wÎgfv‡eB eyw×e„wËK

we‡kl‡Yi Rb¨B wQj|

3. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi e¨w³mËv I beex mËv

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcbvi ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’ Avcwb e‡jwQ‡jb †h, KziAvb gRx‡ì

†Kv_vI mvgvb¨Zg A¯úó BswMZI cvIqv hvq bv hvi wfwZZ‡Z gnvbex

mv.-Gi e¨w³ mËv I beex mËvi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_P

GLb Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, gnvbex mv. im~j wnmv‡e hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zv mybœvZ

Ges Acwinh ©iƒ‡c AbymiYxq| Avi hv wKQy wZwb e¨w³ wnmv‡e K‡i‡Qb Zv

mybœvZ bq Ges Acwinvh©iƒ‡c AbymiYxq bq| Gfv‡e Avcwb `yBwU

wecixZagx© K_v e‡j‡Qb|Ó

DËi: D³ cÎvjvc PjvKv‡j WKUi mv‡ne GB welqwU cÖ_g DÌvcb K‡ib

Ges Zv‡K Gi RIqveI †`qv n‡q‡Q? Avwg Zvi wbKU Av‡e`b K‡iwQjg

†h, wZwb hw` welqwU ü`qsMg Ki‡Z Pvb Z‡e Avgvi Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi

e¨w³mËv I bex mËvÓ kxl©K cÖeÜ ZiRgvbyj KziAvb cwÎKvi 1959

mv‡ji wW‡m¤î msL¨vq c‡o wbb| Zv‡Z we¯„vwiZfv‡e welqwU Av‡jvwPZ

n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ g‡b n‡‛Q WKUi mv‡ne Zv cvV Kivi Kó ¯xKvi K‡ibwb|


†hme welq‡K †K›`ª K‡i nvw`m cÖZ¨vLu¨vbKvixiv wewfbœ cš’vq †jvK‡ì

gbgM‡R åvš„ aviYvi exR ecb Kivi †Póv iZ Av‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ GB

welqwUI Aš„f©y³ i‡q‡Q| ZvB GLv‡b welqwU ms‡¶‡c Zz‡j aiv n‡‛Q|

G‡Z †Kv‡bv m‡›`n bvB †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨

Kivi †h wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Zv Zuvi †Kv‡bv e¨w³MZ AwaKv‡ii wfwË‡Z bq,

eis Zvi wfwË GB †h, wZwb Zuv‡K im~j evwb‡q‡Qb| GB w`K †_‡K GKwU

gZv`k© wnmv‡e Zuvi e¨w³ gh©v`v I beex gh©v`vi g‡a¨ wbwðZB cv_©K¨

i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ †h‡nZz GKB mËvi g‡a¨ Kvh©Z e¨w³ gh©v`v I beex gh©v`vi

mw¤§jb N‡U‡Q Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Zuvi AvbyM‡Zï mvaAiY wb‡`©k †`qv

n‡q‡Q, ZvB Avgiv ¯qs GB wm×vš„ MÖn‡Yi AwaKvix bB †h, Avgiv

gnvbex mv.-Gi AgyK K_v gvbe, KviY wZwb im~j wnmv‡e Zv K‡i‡Qb ev

e‡j‡Qb Ges AgyK K_v gvbe bv, KviY Gi m¤ú‡K© i‡q‡Q Zuvi e¨w³mËvi

mv‡_| GUv ¯qs im~jyjvn mv.-Gi KvP wQj| e¨w³MZ ai‡bi wel‡qi

†¶‡Î wZwb †jvK‡ì †Kej ¯vaxbZvB cÖ`vb K‡ibwb, eis ¯vaxb gZ

cÖ`v‡bi cÖwk¶YI w`‡Zb Ges wimvjv‡Zi mv‡_ mswkó wel‡qi †¶‡Î

wZwb Zv‡ì wbev evK¨ e¨‡q AvbyMZ¨ Kiv‡Zb| G‡¶‡Î Avgv‡ì hZUzKz

¯vaxbZv i‡q‡Q Zv im~jyjvn mv. KZ©„K cÖ`Ë, hvi g~jbxwZ I mxgv

im~jyjvn mv. wb‡RB wba©viY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| GUv Avgv‡ì GK‛QÎ

¯vaxbZv bq| welqwU cwi®‥vi Kivi Rb¨ Avwg G cÖm‡M e‡jwQjvg:

†h¸‡jv ¯úóZB e¨w³MZ welq, †hgb GK e¨w³i cvbvnvi, †cvkvK

cwiavb, weevn, cyÎ-cwiR‡bi mv‡_ emevm, mvsmvwiK KvRKg© m¤úv`b,

†hvmj, cwi®‥vi-cwi‛QbœZv AR©b, cvqLvbv-‡ckAe BZ¨vw` me KvRI

gnvbex mv.-Gi Rxe‡b GKvš„B e¨w³MZ ch©vqf~³ bq, eis Zvi g‡aÏ

kixqv‡Zi mxgv I cš’v Ges wbqg-Kvb~‡bi wk¶vI kvwgj i‡q‡Q|....†hgb

gnvbex mv.-Gi †cvkvK-cwi‛QÌ cvbvnv‡ii wel‡qi w`‡K j¶¨ Ki‚b|

Gi GKwU w`K †Zv G B wQ‡jv †h, wZwb GKwU we‡kl gvcKvwVi †cvKkvK

cwiavb Ki‡Zb, hv ZrKvjxb Avi‡e cÖPwjZ wQ‡jv Ges hv wbe©vP‡b Zuvi

e¨w³MZ i‚wPI hy³ wQj| Abyiƒcfv‡e mgmvgwqK Avie cwievi¸‡jv‡Z

†h ai‡bi Lv`¨ cvKv‡bv nZ, wZwb †mB ai‡bi LveviB †L‡Zb| GB Lv`¨

wbP©vP‡bI Zuvi i‚wPi w`KwUI hy³ wQj| wØZxq w`KwU GB wQ‡jv †h, GB

Lv`¨ I cwiav‡bi †¶‡Î wZwb wb‡Ri KvR I K_vi gva¨‡g kixqv‡Zi mxgv

Ges Bmjvgx wkóvPv‡ii wk¶v w`‡Zb| GLb GK_v ¯qs im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

wkLv‡bv kixqv‡Zi g~jbxwZ †_‡K Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, Gi g‡a¨ GKwU

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 119

wRwbm Zuvi e¨w³mËvi mv‡_ mswkó Ges wØZxq w`KwU Zuvi bex mËvi

mv‡_ RwoZ wQ‡jv| KviY †h wk¶v †`qvi Rb¨ wZwb Avjvni c¶ †_‡K

Avw`ó wQ‡jb, †jv‡Kiv wKfv‡e wb‡R‡ì †cvkvK †mjvB Ki‡e, wb‡R‡ì

Lv`¨ wKfv‡e ivbœv Ki‡e-kixqZ Zv wbR Kvh©mxgvi AvIZvfy³ K‡iwb|

Aek¨ cvbvnvi I cwiav‡bi †¶‡Î nvivg-nvjvj I Rv‡qh-bvRv‡q‡hi mxgv

wbw`©ó Kivi welqwU Ges Cgvb`vi †jvK‡ì bxwZ-•bwZKZv I ms¯‥…wZi

mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y© AvPvi-eënvi I wkóvPv‡ii wk¶v kixqZ Zvi AvIZvfy³

K‡i‡Q|Ó

GB wel‡qi Av‡jvPbv †kl Ki‡Z wM‡q Avwg Dcmsnv‡i †h K_v e‡jwQ Zv

n‡jv, Ògnvbex mv.-Gi e¨w³mËv I beex mËvi g‡a¨ ev¯„weKc‡¶ †h

cv_©K¨B _vK Zv Avjvn& ZvAvjvi wbKU Ges im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU

i‡q‡Q Ges Avgv‡ì‡K G m¤ú‡K© ïaygvÎ GB D‡Ï‡k¨ AewnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q

†h, Avgiv †hb †Kv_vI AvKx`v -wek¦v‡mi åvwš„‡Z wbgw¾Z n‡q

Ave`yjvni cyÎ gynv¤§` mv.-†K Avjvni cwie‡Z© AvbyMZ¨ cvIqvi

cÖK…Z AwaKvix g‡b bv K‡i ewm| wKš‘ D¤§v‡Zi Rb¨ †Zv Kvh©Z Zuvi

GKwUB gh©v`v ev mËv i‡q‣Q Ges Zv n‡‛Q im~j nIqvi gh©v`v| GgbwK

Ave`yjvni cyÎ gynv¤§` mv.-Gi †¶‡Î hw` Avgv‡ì †Kv‡bv ¯vaxbZv

†_‡KB _v‡K Z‡e ZvI gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. K…Z©„K cÖ`Ë nIqvi

Kvi‡YB; Ges gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-B Zvi mxgv wba©viY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb,

Avi GB ¯vaxbZv cÖ‡qv‡Mi cÖwk¶YI Avgv‡ì‡K Avjvni im~j gynv¤§`

mv.-B w`‡q‡Qb|

†h e¨w³B nVKvwiZv gy³ n‡q Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ cvV Ki‡e †m wb‡RB

wm×v‡š„ †c․uQy‡Z m¶g n‡e †h, nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv †h RwUjZvq fyM‡Q

Zvi Avmj KviY wK Avgvi e³‡eï g‡a¨ i‡q‣Q bv Zv‡ì gbgM‡R?

4. mybœv‡Zi wk¶vq ¯— i web¨vm

Awf‡hvM: Ò†hme welq m¤ú‡K© Avcwb ¯xKvi K‡ib †h, gnvbex mv.

†m¸‡jv im~j wnmv‡eB e‡j‡Qb ev K‡i‡Qb, Zvi AbymiY Kivi †¶‡ÎI

cÖ_‡g Avcwb cv_©K¨ K‡i‡Qb| AZGe Avcwb ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’i 1g LÛ,

279 bs c„ôvq wj‡L‡Qb †h, Ô†hme welq mivmwi `xb I kixqv‡Zi mv‡_

m¤úwK©Z †m‡¶‡Î gnvbex mv.-Gi Kvh©µg I e³‡eï c‡`c‡` AvbyMZ¨

Kiv Acwinvh©| †hgb bvgvh, †ivhv, hvKvZ, n¾ Ges cweÎZv BZ¨vw`

welqmg~n| Gme †¶‡Î wZwb †h wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Ges †hfv‡e ¯qs Kv‡R


cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb Zvi ûeû AbymiY eva¨Zvg~jK| Gici †hme

wRwbm mivmwi `x‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z bq, †hgb mvs¯‥…wZK, A_©‣bwZK I

ivR‣bwZK welqvw` Ges mgv‡Ri AvbylswMK welqvw`, Gme †¶‡Î Ggb

KZ¸‡jv wRwbm i‡q‡Q hv Kivi wb‡`©k gnvbex mv. `vb K‡i‡Qb, A_ev hv

†_‡K `~‡i _vKvi Rb¨ wZwb wb‡a©k w`‡q‡Qb, Ggb KZ¸‡jv wRwbmI i‡q‡Q

†hLv‡b wZwb wnKgZ I Dc †`‡ki K_v e‡j‡Qb Ges Ggb wKQy wRwbmI

i‡q‣Q †hLv‡b Avgiv gnvbex mv.-Gi Kg©bxwZi g‡a¨ DbœZ •bwZKZv,

†Lv`vfxwZ I cweÎZvi wk¶v †c‡q _vwK Ges Avgiv Zuvi Pjvi c_ †`‡L

†`‡L AewnZ n‡Z cvwi †h, Kv‡Ri wewfbœ cš’vi g‡a¨ †Kvb& cš’vwU

Bmjv‡gi cÖvYmËvi mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©Ó wKš‘ GLb Avcbvi e³e¨ n‡jv, G

ai‡bi cv_©K¨ mwVK bq|

RIqve: G Av‡jvPbvq hv ejv n‡q‡Q Zv ïay GB †h, mybœvZ †_‡K Avgiv hv

wKQy wk¶v cvB Zvi meB GKB ch©vqfy³ I mgvb gh©v`v m¤úbœ bq, ies

Zvi g‡a¨ ch©vqµwgK cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| †hgb KziAvb gRx‡ì wk¶vi g‡a¨

¯„iMZ cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| †n`vqv‡Zi GB `yB Drm †_‡K Avgiv hv wKQy

†c‡qwQ Zvi meB mgfv‡e diR ev IqvwRe bq Ges cÖwZwU wb‡`©‡ki

e³e¨‡K †hb‡Zbfv‡e †h †Kv‡bv cwiw ’wZ‡Z Kvh©Ki KivI D‡Ïk¨ bq|

`„óvš„¯iƒc ¯qs KziAvb gvRx‡` †`‡L wbb †h, GKw`‡K اقيموا الصتلوة ejv n‡q‡Q hv (Zvgiv bvgvh Kv‡qg Ki Ges hvKvZ `vI†) وا نو ال ت وة

wbwðZB diR Ges eva¨Zvg~jK| wKš‘ GKBfv‡e Avgi-Gi mxMvq

(Imperative Mood) KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q:

حللت وإذا- ا طاب لك ن النساء نن و لث ورباع فانكحوا • فاصطادوا

D‡jwLZ AvqvZØ‡q Avgi-Gi mxMv eëüZ nIqv m‡Ë¡I GLv‡b ïay

•eaZv cÖKvk K‡i (eva¨Zvg~jK wb‡`©k cÖKvk K‡i bv) WKUi mv‡ne hw`

weZ‡K©i D‡Ï‡k¨ GB K‡_vcK_b bv K‡i _vK‡Zb Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ e³e¨

ü`qsMg Kiv GZUv KwVb e¨vcvi wQ‡jv bv| ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’i †h cÖeÜ

(wimvjvZ I Zvi weavb) †_‡K wZwb GB K_v Da„Z K‡i‡Qb Zv †ei K‡i

c‡o wbb| Zv‡Z Dc‡iv³ e³‡eï msj‡MœB wb‡æv³ e³e¨ eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q:

ÒAZGe †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw` mr D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡q gnvbex mv.-Gi

AbymiY Ki‡Z Pvq Ges †mB D‡Ï‡k¨ Zuvi mybœv‡Zi Aa¨qb K‡i Z †e Zvi

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 121

Rb¨ GUv Rvbv †gv‡UB KóKi bq †h, †Kvb& me wel‡q Zuv‡K c‡` c‡`

AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e, †Kvb& me wel‡q Zuvi e³e¨ I Kvh©vejx †_‡K g~jbxwZ

†ei K‡i AvBb cÖYqb Ki‡Z n‡e Avi †Kvb& me Kv‡R Zuvi mybœvZ †_‡K

•bwZKZv I †K․kj Ges Kj¨vY I ms¯‥vi-ms‡kva‡bi mvaviY g~jbxwZ †ei

Ki‡Z n‡e|Ó

Avwg cvVK‡ì wbKU AviR Kie, Zuviv hw` Avgvi G MÖš’wU (ZvdnxgvZ

1g LÛ) msMÖn Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e †hb GB †MvUv cÖeÜwU c‡o †bb| Zvn‡j

nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix‡ì gb-gvbwmKZvi †mB Avmj Ae¯’v Zv‡ì mvg‡b

D‡¤§vwPZ n‡q hv‡e hvi Kvi‡Y Zviv H cÖewÜwUi g‡a¨ wb‡R‡ì mskq-

m‡›`‡ni Dc KiY AbymÜvb K‡i‡Q hv Zv‡ì c~‡e©Kvi mskq `~i Ki‡Z

cviZ| Aek¨ GB cÖeÜ cv‡Vi mgq g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Zvi g‡a¨ †h

cvi‡fh mv‡n‡ei D‡jL Av‡Q wZwb AvR‡Ki bq, eis 1935 L„óv‡ãi

cvi‡fh mv‡ne| H mgq wZwb c_åóZvi m¤ú~Y© cÖv_wgK ¯„‡i wQ‡jb Ges

AvR‡K wZwb my¯úó †Mvgivwni ¯„i AwZµg K‡i c_åóZvi †bZ…‡Z¡i

Avmb ch©š„ †c․u‡Q †M‡Qb|

5. ÁvbvbymÜvb bv weZK©wcÖqZv?

Awf‡hvM: ÒGKw`‡K Avcwb ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’ e‡jb, bvgvh, †ivhv BZ¨vw`

Ggb welq hvi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q mivmwi `xb I kixqv‡Zi mv‡_, wKš‘

mvs¯‥…wZK A_©‣bwZK I ivR‣bwZK welqvwì m¤úK© mivmwi `x‡bi mv‡_

bq| Aci w`‡K Avcbvi `vwe n‡jv, ÒBKvgv‡Z `xb A_©vr `x‡bi mv‡_ bq|

Aci w`‡K Avcbvi `vwe n‡jv, ÒBKvgv‡Z `xb A_©vr `x‡bi cÖwZôvi A_©B

n‡‛Q-Bmjvg Abyhvqx mvs¯‥…wZK, A_©‣bwZK I ivR‣bwZK eë ’v Kv‡qg

Kiv|Ó Avðvh© n‡Z nq †h, Gme wel‡qi m¤úK© hw` mivmwi `x‡bi mv‡_

bv _v‡K Z‡e BKvg‡Z `xb ej‡Z Hme wel‡qi mv‡_ mswkó eë ’v

Kv‡qg wKfv‡e n‡Z cv‡i! wPš„v K‡i †`Lyb, †`‡ki AvBb msµvš„

e¨vcv‡i †hme wel‡qi Dci Av‡jvPbv n‡e, †`‡ki mvs¯‥…wZK, A_©‣bwZK,

ivR‣bwZK welq & wZ¨vwì mv‡_ Zvi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q| Gme wel‡qi m¤úK©

hw` mivmwi `x‡bi mv‡_ bv _v‡K Z‡e †`‡ki AvBb-weavb agx©q wfwË‡Z

A_ev ag© ewnf~©Z nIqvi cÖkœB DV‡Zv bv| ZvQvov Gme wel‡q im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY hw` Ggb cÖK…wZi bv n‡q _v †K †h cÖK…wZ‡Z

mybœv‡Zi AbymiY AZ¨vek¨K (hv Avcbvi e³e¨ Abyhvqx mivmwi `x‡bi

mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³, †hgb bvgvh BZ¨vw`) Z‡e Gme e¨vcv‡i GB cÖkœ

DÌvc‡bi wK ¸i‚Z¡ Av‡Q †h, Zv mybœvZ Abyhvqx wK bv?Ó


DËi: Avgvi ZvdgxgvZ MÖ‡š’i e³‡e¨ †Kv‡bv †Kvb wel‡qi `x‡bi mv‡_

mivmwi m¤úwK©Z nIqvi Ges †Kv‡bv †Kvb wel‡qi mivmwi m¤úwK©Z bv

nIqvi †h D‡jL i‡q‡Q Zv‡K †MvUv cÖeÜ †_‡K wew‛Qbœ K‡i WKUi

mv‡ne GB fyj A_© MÖn‡Yi †Póv K‡i‡Qb †h, Avwg ivR‣bwZK, mvs¯‥…wZK I

A_©‣bwZK welqvw`‡K `xb †_‡K m¤ú~Y© wew‛Qbœ e‡jwQ| A_P †mLv‡b †hme

welq‡K Avwg ÒmivmwiÓ `x‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z e‡jwQ Zvi Øviv Avwg †mB

me Bev`Z eySvw‛Q, †h¸‡jv‡K AvBb cÖ‡YZv (im~jyjvn) ÒBmjv‡gi

i‚KbÓ (wfwË)-Gi gh©v`v w`‡q‡Qb, A_©vr bvgvh, †ivhv, n¾ I hvKvZ|

Aci w`‡K †hme welq m¤ú‡K© Avwg e‡jwQ †h, `x‡bi mv‡_ Zv ÒmivmwiÓ

m¤úwK©Z bq Zvi A_©: Bmjv‡gi i‚Kbmg~n e¨ZxZ Ab¨vb¨ welq| Gi

A_© KLbI GB bq †h, `x‡bi mv‡_ Zv m¤ú~Y© m¤úK©nxb| hw` ev¯„weKB

Zv m¤úK©nxb nZ Z‡e G¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© KziAvb I mybœv‡Z kixqZx weavb

†Kb cvIqv hv‡‛Q?

WKUi mv‡ne Avgvi †h e³‡e¨i GB A_© †ei K‡i‡Qb Zvi ïaygvÎ `yBwU

evK¨vsk (Òmivmwi m¤úwK©ZÓ Ges Òmivmwi m¤úwK©Z bqÓ) wZwb †e‡Q

wb‡q‡Qb Ges Zvi Dci wb‡Ri Kíbvi †MvUv BgviZ wbg©vY ïi‚ K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb| A_P ¯qs H e‡K¨B Zvi GB A‡_©i cÖwZev` eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q|

Zv‡Z cwi®‥vi ejv n‡q‡Q †h, wØZxq cÖKv‡ii welqvejx m¤ú‡K© Avgiv

wewfbœ ch©v‡qi wk¶v gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K †c‡qwQ| ÒZvi g‡a¨ Ggb

KwZcq wRwbm i‡q‡Q hvi wb‡`©k gnvbex mv. w`‡q‡Qb A_ev hv †_‡K `~‡i

_vKvi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb, KwZcq wRwbm Giƒc †h....|Ó Gme evK¨vsk †_‡K

wK GB A_© MÖnY Kiv hvq †h, gnvbex mv. †hme Kv‡Ri ûKzg w`‡q‡Qb

A_ev †hme KvR Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb †m¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© gnvbex mv.-Gi

wb‡`©‡ki we‡ivwaZv Kiv Rv‡qh, A_ev Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ wb‡`©k D‡c¶v Kiv

†h‡Z cv‡i?

Aewkó _vKj †mBme kã hv †_‡K WKUi mv‡ne AvR A‣ea dvq`v jyUvi

†Póv Ki‡Qb| G m¤ú‡K© D‡jL Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, Avwg A‡bK c~‡e©B

Abyfe K‡iwQjvg, †Kv‡bv †dZbvevR †jvK G¸‡jv fyj A‡_© cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z

cv‡i| AZGe ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’i 1g L‡Ûi cÂg ms¯‥iY (†m‡Þ¤i 1949

L„.) †`‡`L wbb| Zv‡Z c~‡e©v³ ev‡K¨i ’v‡b wb‡æv³ evK¨ wj‡L †`qv

n‡q‡Q: Ò†hme KvR diR, IqvwRe Ges Bmjvgx kixqv‡Zi AvKx`v-

wek¦v‡mi ch©vqfy³..._vKj †mBme KvR hv Bmjvgx wR‡›`Mxi mvaviY

wb‡`©kmg~‡ni mv‡_ mswkó|Ó GB ms‡kvab Avwg GRb¨ Kv‡iwQjvg hv‡Z

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 123

mvs¯‥…wZK, A_©‣bwZK Ges ivR‣bwZK welqmg~n `x‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK©nxb

g‡b Kivi aviYv-hv Avgvi c~‡e©v³ e³e¨ †_‡K †ei Kiv †hZ, `~i n‡q

hvq| Dc‡iv³ GKwU cÖe‡Üi c~Y© j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ ïaygvÎ Zvi `ywU evK¨vsk

†_‡K †Zv MÖnY Kiv hvq bv| †MvUv cÖeÜwU †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cvV Ki‡j Zvi

mvg‡b my¯úó n‡q hv‡e †h, Gi j¶¨ WKUi mv‡n‡ei `ywU evK¨vsk †_‡K

M„nxZ A‡_©i m¤ú~Y© wecixZ| ch©v‡jvPbv I Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ †h e¨w³

weZK© K‡i †m Kv‡iv †MvUv e³e¨ ïbvi ci Zvi mvgwMÖK A‡_©i Dci e³e¨

iv‡L| †Kv_vI †_‡K GKwU ev `yBwU kã wb‡q Zv‡K gš’b Kiv weZK©wcÖqZv

Qvov Avi wKQyB bq|

6. im~jyjvn mv. Gi wØwea mËvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kivi g~jbxwZ I cš’v

Awf‡hvM: Ògnvbex mv.-Gi beex mËv I e¨w³ mËvi g‡a¨ hw` cv_©K¨ Kiv

nq Z‡e Zv †_‡K Avcwinvh©iƒ‡c GB cÖ‡kœi m„wó nq †h, Zvi g‡a¨ †K

cv_©K¨ Ki‡e? GRb¨ fwel¨‡Z D¤§vZ‡K hw` we‡klÁ Av‡jgM‡Yi Øvi¯„

n‡Z nq Z‡e Zv‡ì g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q Pig g‡Zvwe‡iva| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Kvi e³e¨

mwVK g‡b Kiv hv‡e Avi Kvi e³e¨ åvš„? GB Ae¯’vb KZB bv `ye©j|

GUv Avcwb wb‡RI ¯xKvi Ki‡eb| AZGe Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb:

Ònv`xmmg~n KwZcq †jv‡Ki gva¨‡g Aci KwZcq †jv‡Ki wbKU n¯„vš„i

n‡Z n‡Z G‡m‡Q| Zvi Øviv m‡e©v‛P mxgv ch©š„ hw` wKQy jvf Kiv hvq

Z‡e Zv mwVK aviYv, wbwðZ Ávb Zvi Øviv jvf nq bv| Avi GK_v my¯úó

†h, Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi ev›`v‡ì GB AvksKvi g‡a¨ wb‡¶c Kiv KLbI

cQ›` Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv †h, †hme wel‡qi wfwË‡Z `xb Bmjv‡g Cgvb I

Kzd‡ii cv_©K¨ m„wó nq Giƒc ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© wRwbm gvÎ KwZcq †jv‡Ki

wiIqvqv‡Zi Dci mxgve× K‡i †`qv n‡e| GB cÖK…wZi welqmg~‡ni `vexB

GB †h, Avjvn Zuvi wKZv‡e G¸‡jv cwi®‥vifv‡e eY©bv K‡i w`‡eb|

Avjvn&i im~j G¸‡jv‡K Zuvi be~IqvZx wgk‡bi g~j KvR g‡b K‡i Zvi

e¨vcK cÖPvi Ki‡eb Ges Zv m¤ú~Y© mskqgy³ cš’vq cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgv‡bi

wbKU †c․u‡Q †`qv n‡e (ivmv‡qj Iqv gvmv‡qj, c„. 67)

DËi: Avcbvi GB Awf‡hvMwU g~jZ AÁZvi Dci cÖwZwôZ †h, gnvbex

mv.-Gi e¨w³ mËv I beex mËvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †K wbY©q Ki‡e? gnvbex mv.

Avgv‡ì‡K kixqv‡Zi †h bxwZgvjv `vb K‡i‡Qb Zvi wfwË‡Z GUv ÁvZ

nIqv †Kv‡bv KóKi e¨vcviB bq †h, Zuvi cweÎ RxebvPv‡ii g‡a¨ †Kvb&

wRwbmwU Zuvi e¨w³ mËvi mv‡_ mswkó Avi †Kvb& wRwbmwU Zuvi beex


mËvi mv‡_ mswkó| †h e¨w³ G m¤ú‡K© wb‡RB wm×vš„ MÖnY Ki‡Z Pvq

Zvi Rb¨ kZ© GB †h, Zv‡K KziAvb I mybœv‡Zi Ges Bmjvgx wdK&‡Í g~jbxwZ

I AvbylswMK welqvw` Aa¨q‡b Rxe‡bi GKwU D‡jL‡hvM¨ Ask e¨q

Ki‡Z n‡e| GUv Aš„Z mvaviY †jvK‡ì Kivi g‡Zv KvR bq| GLb

we‡klÁ Av‡jgM‡Yi gZcv_©‡Kï e¨vcv‡i ejv hvq †h, G m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ

_vKv DwPZ †h, we‡klÁ Av‡jvgMY hLbB †Kv‡bv wRwbm‡K mybœvZ mve¨¯„

Kiv ev bv Kivi †¶‡Î gZwe‡iva K‡ib ZLb Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡KB wbR wbR

g‡Zi mc‡¶ Aek¨B `wjj †ck K‡ib| Zuviv Mv‡qi †Rv‡i †Kv‡bv `vwe

K‡i e‡mb bv| Zv‡ì‡K Aek¨B e‡j w`‡Z nq †h, kixqv‡Zi

g~jbxwZmg~‡ni g‡a¨ †Kvb& bxwZ-c×wZi wfwË‡Z Zuviv †Kv‡bv wRwbm‡K

mybœvZ cÖgvY Ki‡Qb, A_ev Zvi mybœvZ nIqvi welqwU A¯xKvi Ki‡Qb|

GB Ae¯’vq †hwU ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© K_v n‡e ZvB wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e Ges †h

K_vB wU‡K hv‡e †m m¤ú‡K© mKj we‡klÁ Av‡jg ÁvZ n‡eb †h, Zvi

†Kvb& `jxj-cÖgv‡Yi wfwË‡Z wU‡K †M‡Q| GB cÖK…wZi gZwe‡iva hw`

AewkóI _v‡K Z‡e Zv AvZswKZ nIqvi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv wRwbm bq| Zv‡K

Ah_v nIqv w`‡q dvwc‡q †Zvjvi †Póv †Kb Kiv n‡‛Q?

GLb Avgvi ivmvBj Iqv gvmvBj MÖš’ †_‡K D×„Z e³e¨ m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv

Kiv hvK| Gi A_© ¯qs Da„Z ev‡K¨B ¯úófv‡e wea„Z i‡q‡Q| Avðv‡h©i

e¨vcvi Zv eySevi we›`y gvÎ †Póv Kiv nqwb Ges ¯fveRvZ weZ‡K©i

D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv GLv‡b Zz‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q| D‡jwLZ e³‡e¨ †Zv Av‡jvPbv GB

wel‡qi Dci Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, †hme AvKx`v-wek¦v‡mi Dci †Kv‡bv e¨w³i

gymjgvb nIqv ev bv nIqv wbf©ikxj †m¸‡jvi cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ ïaygvÎ Le‡i

Iqv‡n` h‡_ó bq| Zvi Rb¨ nq KziAv‡bi cÖgvY _vK‡Z n‡e, A_ev

gyZvIqvwZi nvw`m †_‡K A_ev Kgc‡¶ Ggb wiIqvqvZ †_‡K hv

gyZvIqvwZi wej-gbxi ch©vfy³| A_©vr AmsL¨ ivex‡ì eY©bv †_‡K Rvbv

hvq †h, gnvbex mv. AgyK AvKx`v-wek¦v‡mi wk¶v w`‡Zb| AvbylswMK

weav‡bi cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ Le‡i Iqv‡nÌ h‡_ó n‡Z cv‡i hw` Zv mnxn

(weï×) mb`m~‡Î ewY©Z nq| wKš‘ Cgvb I Kzd‡ii dqmvjv cÖ`vbKvix

wel‡qi Rb¨ Lye kw³kvjx mv‡¶ï cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q| D`vniY ¯iƒc nZ¨v

gvgjvq †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K g„Zz¨`Û †`qvi Rb¨ LyeB kw³kvjx mg_©b I

mv‡¶ï cÖ‡qvRb nq| c¶vš„‡i Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e Kg ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© wel‡qi

dqmvjv A‡c¶vK…Z Kg kw³kvjx mv‡¶ï wfwË‡Z Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

7. KziAv‡bi g‡Zv nvw`m wjwce× Kiv‡bvi eë ’v Kiv n‡jv bv †Kb?

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 125

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvjvni c¶ †_‡K GKwU Inx gvZj~ A_©vr cÖKvk¨ Inx Ges

AciwU Inx Mvqi gvZj~ A_©vr AcÖvk¨ Inx, GB `yB ai‡bi Inx G‡m

_vK‡j Z‡e GUv wK gnvbex mv.-Gi wimvjv‡Zi Aš„f©y³ wQ‡jv bv †h,

wZwb Inxi GB wØZxq AskI ¯qs msKjb Kwi‡q msiw¶Z AvKv‡i

D¤§vZ‡K w`‡q †h‡Zb, †hfv‡e wZwb Inxi cÖ_g Ask (KziAvb) D¤§vZ‡K

`vb K‡i‡Qb?Ó

DËi: nvw`m A¯xKviKvixMY mvaviYZ GB cÖkœwU LyeB †Rv‡i‡kv‡i DÌvcb

K‡i _v‡K Ges Zv‡ì aviYvq Zviv GUv‡K wbi‚Ëi K‡i †`qvi g‡Zv cÖkœ

g‡b K‡i| Zv‡ì aviYv n‡jv, KziAvb †h‡nZz wjwLZfv‡e MÖš’eÜ Kiv

n‡qwQj ZvB Zv myiw¶Z| Avi nvw`m †h‡nZz gnvbex mv. ¯qs wjwL‡q

msKjbve× Kivbwb ZvB Zv Aiw¶Z| wKš‘ Avwg Zv‡ì wRÁvmv Kwi,

gnvbex mv. hw` KziAvb gRx` ïaygvÎ wjwLZ AvKv‡iB †i‡L w`‡Zb Ges

nvRvi nvRvi †jvK Zv gyL¯„ Kivi ci cieZx© eskai‡ì wbKU

†g․wLKfv‡e †c․uwQ‡q bv w`‡Zb Z‡e GB wjwLZ `¯„v‡eh wK cieZx© Kv‡ji

†jvK‡ì Rb¨ GB K_vi P~ovš„ cÖgvY n‡Z cviZ †h, GUv †mB KziAvb hv

gnvbex mv. wjwL‡qwQ‡jb? ZvI †Zv ¯qs mv¶¨-cÖgv‡Yi gyLv‡c¶x nZ|

KviY hZ¶Y bv KwZcq †jvK GB mv¶¨ w`Z †h, gnvbex mv. Zv‡ì mvg‡b

GB wKZve wjwce× Kwi‡qwQ‡jb ZZ¶Y H wjwce× MÖš’Lvwbi

wbf©i‡hvM¨Zvi e¨vcv‡i m‡›`n †_‡K †hZ|

G Av‡jvPbv †_‡K Rvbv †hMj, †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi wbf©i‡hvM¨ nIqvUv ïaygvÎ

Zvi wjwLZ nIqvi Dci wbf©ikxj bq| eis RxweZ †jv‡Kiv hZ¶Y Gi

AbyK‚‡j mv¶¨ bv †`q ZZ¶Y Zv wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ nq bv| g‡b Ki‚b

†Kv‡bv welq m¤ú‡K© wjwL wKQy eZ©gvb bvB, wKš‘ RxweZ †jvK‡ì mv¶¨

eZ©gvb Av‡Q| GLb G m¤ú‡K© GKRb AvBbÁ e¨w³i wbKU wRÁvmv

Ki‚b †h, Gi mc‡¶ wjwLZ wKQy bv cvIqv ch©š„ Gme RxweZ †jvK‡ì

mv¶¨ wK cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡e? Lye m¤¢e Avcwb AvBbKvb~b m¤ú‡K© AwfÁ Ggb

GKRb †jvKI cv‡eb bv whwb GB cÖ‡kœi BwZevPK Reve w`‡Z cv‡ib|

AvR c„w_exi †Kv_vI gnvbex mv.-Gi D‡`¨v‡M wjwLZ KziAvb gRx‡ì Kwc

eZ©gvb bvB, wKš‘ Zvi d‡j KziAvb cv‡Ki wbf©i‡hvM¨Zv I cÖgvY¨Zvi Dci

†Kv‡bv weiƒc cÖwZwµqv c‡o bv| avivevwnK I Awew‛Qbœ evPwbK eY©bvi

gva¨‡g Zvi wbf©i‡hvM¨Zv cÖgvwYZ| im~jyjvn mv. †h KziAvb gRx`

wjwL‡qwQ‡jb ZvI ¯qs evPwbK eY©bvi wfwË‡ZB MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡q‡Q|

Ab¨_vq g~j `¯„v‡eR GB `vwei mg_©‡b †ck Kiv †hZ bv| Avi Zv hw`


†Kv_vI cvIqv hvq Z‡e GUv cÖgvY Kiv †hZ bv †h, GUvB †mB mnxdv hv

gnvbex mv. wjwL‡qwQ‡jb| AZGe Gme †jvK †jLvi Dci hZ †Rvi †`q

Zv m¤ú~Y© åvš„| gnvbex mv. wb‡Ri mybœv‡Zi Dci cÖwZwôZ GKwU c~Y©vsM

mgvR †i‡L hvb hvi Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU w`‡Ki Dci Zuvi mybœv‡Zi mxj‡gvni

jvMv‡bv wQj| G mgv‡R Zuvi e³e¨ ï‡b‡Qb, Zuvi KvRKg© †`‡L‡Qb Ges

Zuvi ZË¡eav‡b cÖwk¶Y jvf K‡i‡Qb Ggb nvRvi nvRvi †jvK eZ©gvb

wQ‡jb| GB mgvR cieZx© eskai‡ì wbKU GB me wPý †c․u‡Q w`‡q‡Qb

†Kv‡bv me©Rb ¯xK…Z mv‡¶ï g~jbxwZ Abyhvqx Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv hvq bv|

AZci GK_v ejvI wVK bq †h, Gme wb`k©b KvM‡R wjwce× Kiv nqwb|

eis Gme wb`k©b msi¶Y Kivi cÖwµqv gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡MB ïi‚

n‡qwQj| cÖ_g wnRix kZ‡K Gw`‡K we‡kl ¸i‚Z¡ Av‡ivc Kiv nq Ges

wØZxq wnRix kZ‡Ki gynvwÏmMY Rxeš„ mv¶¨ I wjwcä mv¶¨-Df‡qi

mvnv‡h¨ GB †MvUv ¯§„wZ msKj‡bi AvIZvq wb‡q Av‡mb|

8. †avKv I cÖZviYvi GKwU bgybv

Awf‡hvM: ÒInxi wØZxq Ask-hvi msi¶Y m¤ú‡K© Avcwb GLb ej‡Qb †h,

Gi cðv‡ZI Avjvn ZvAvjvi †mB eë ’vcbv Kvh©Ki i‡q‡Q hv KziAvb

gRx‡ì msi¶‡Yi †¶‡Î Kvh©Ki i‡q‡Q| GB eë ’v‡K †h e¨w³ P¨v‡jÄ

K‡i †m g~jZ KziAv‡bi h_v_©Zv P¨v‡jÄ Kivi c_ Bmjv‡gi kÎ‚‡ì

†`wL‡q w`‡‛Q|Ó Gi aibUv wK? G m¤ú‡K© Avgvi †_‡K bq, ¯qs Avcbvi

e³e¨ †_‡K †R‡b wbb| Avcwb ivmv‡qj Iqv gvmv‡qj MÖ‡š’i 270 bs

c„ôvq wj‡L‡Qb:

Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi K_v Ges †hme wiIqvqvZ nvw`‡mi MÖš’vejx‡Z cvIqv

hvq Zv Acwinvh©iƒ‡c GKB wRwbm bq| Avi Gme wiIqvqvZ‡K mb`m~‡Îi

wfwË‡Z KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi mgK¶ mve¨¯„ Kiv hvq bv| KziAv‡bi

AvqvZmg~n Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K bvwhj nIqvi e¨vcv‡i Kv‡iv

†Kvbiƒc m‡›`n Kivi AeKvk †bB| c¶vš„‡i wiIqvqvZ m¤ú‡K© GB

m‡›`‡ni AeKvk Av‡Q †h, †h K_v ev KvR‡K gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v ev KvR

wnmv‡e wPwýZ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv ev¯„weKB gnvbex mv.-Gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z wK

bv?Ó

DËi: mZZv I b¨vqcivqYZvi `„óvš„ mvgvb¨ †`‡L wbb †h, D‡jwLZ

e³‡eï ciciB †h e³e¨ i‡q‡Q Zv ÁvZmv‡iB †Q‡o †`qv n‡q‡Q| hv‡ì

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 127

wbKU ivmv‡qj Iqv gvmv‡qj cÖ_g LÛ i‡q‡Q Zviv Zvi c„ôv Ly‡j wbb,

D‡jwLZ e³‡eï mv‡_ mv‡_ wb‡æv³ e³eÏ eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q:

†hme mybœvZ (nv`xm) gyZvIqvwZi (avivevwnK) m~‡Î gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU

†_‡K Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q †c․u‡Q‡Q, A_ev †hme wiIqvqvZ gynvwÏmM‡Yi wbKU

¯xK…Z gyZvIqvwZi mb‡ì kZ©ejxi gvb`‡Û wU‡K †M‡Q Zv wbwðZB

cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi A‡hvM¨ `wjj wnmv‡e M„nxZ| wKš‘ †hme wiIqvqvZ

gyZvIqvwZi mb‡` ewY©Z nqwb Zvi mvnv‡h¨ wbwðZ Ávb jvf nq bv, eis

wbðqZvi cÖej aviYv R‡b¥| G Kvi‡Y Dm~jwe` Av‡jgM‡Yi wbKU GK_v

me©ev`x ¯xK…Z †h, †hme nvw`m gyZvIqAwZi mb‡` ewY©Z bq, †m¸‡jv

AvBb-Kvb~‡bi Drm n‡Z cv‡i e‡U, wKš‘ Cgv‡bi (A_©vr hvi mvnv‡h¨ Cgvb

I Kzd‡ii cv_©K¨ m„wó nq) Drm n‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó

GB •bwZK `y:mvnm ev¯„weKB Avkxe©v`‡hvM¨ †h, Avgv‡K ¯qs Avgvi

e³‡eï mvnv‡h¨ †auvKv †`qvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

9. nvw`‡mi fvÛv‡i wK wRwbm m‡›`nRbK Ges wK wRwbm m‡›`ngy³

Awf‡hvM: ÒKziAvb gRx` m¤ú‡K© †Zv Avjvn ZvAvjv cÖ_‡gB e‡j

w`‡q‡Qb †h: لك الكتاب ال ريب فيو A_©vr ÒGB MÖ‡š’ m‡›`n-msk‡qi ذ

†Kv‡bv AeKvk bvB|Ó Avi wØZxq cÖKv‡ii Inxi Ae¯’v GB †h, Zv‡Z Giƒc

m‡›`‡ni AeKvk i‡q‡Q †h, †h K_v ev KvR‡K im~j~jvn mv.-Gi mv‡_

m¤ú„³ Kiv n‡‛Q Zv ev¯„weKB gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v ev KvR wK bv? GiB

bvg wK Avjvni †ndvRZ?Ó

DËi: mZ¨ K_v n‡jv, nvw`m A¯xKviKvixMY nvw`m kv‡ ¿i mvgvb¨Zg

Aa¨qbI K‡iwb| GRb¨ Zviv evievi GB welqwU wb‡q msk‡q cwZZ

n‡q‡Q †h welqwU mvaviY ch©v‡qi Ávb m¤úbœ e¨w³I mn‡RB eyS‡Z cv‡i|

Avm‡j Gme †jvK‡K eySv‡bv Avgvi mv‡aï evB‡i| KviY Zv‡ì g‡a¨

ü`qsMg Kivi AvMÖ‡ni Afve cwijw¶Z n‡‛Q| wKš‘ mvaviY `k©K‡ì

eySevi Rb¨ Avgvi AviR GB †h, †jv‡Kiv `ywU wRwm hw` DËgiƒ‡c †R‡b

†bq Z‡e Zv‡ì g‡b †Kv‡bv mskq m„wó n‡Z cv‡i bv|

GK, Inxi `ywU e„nr wefvM i‡q‡Q| Gi GKwU n‡‛Q hv Avjvn ZvAvjvi

wb‡Ri ev‡K¨ gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU †cÖiY Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hb wZwb m„wóKz‡ji

wbKU Zv ûeû †mB ev‡K¨B †c․uwQ‡q †`b| Gi bvg Inx gvZj~ (hv

wZjvIqvZ Kiv nq) Ges GB ai‡bi mg¯„ Inx †mB MÖ‡š’ GK‡Î mwbœ‡ek


Kiv n‡q‡Q hv‡K mgMÖ wek¦ KziAvb bv‡g Rv‡b| wØZxq c ªKv‡ii Inx wQ‡jv

Zv hv im~jyjvn mv.-†K w`Kwb‡`©kbv `v‡bi Rb¨ bvwhj Kiv nZ| †hb Zvi

Av‡jv‡K wZwb m„wóKz‡ji c_cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Bmjvgx Rxeb eë ’vi

wbg©vY Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges Bmjvgx Av‡›`vj‡b †bZ…‡Z¡i `vwqZ¡ AvÄvg w`‡Z

cv‡ib| GB Inx RbM‡Yi wbKU A¶‡i A¶‡i †c․uQv‡bvi Rb¨ wQ‡jv bv,

eis Zvi cÖfvemg~n gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ wewfbœ AvKv‡i I

Aeq‡e cÖKvk †cZ| gnvbex mv.-Gi †MvUv RxebvPvi GB b~‡ii cÖKvkK

wQj| GB wRwbm‡KB mybœvZ I Inx Mvq‡i gvZj~ ejv nq- A_©vr †h Inx

wZjvIqv‡Zi Rb¨ bq|

`yB, †hme Dcvq-DcKi‡Yi gva¨‡g Avgiv `x‡bi Ávb jvf K‡iwQ Zvi

µwgK eY©bv GB †h, me©cÖ_‡g Avj-KziAvb, AZci †hme mybœvZ Ae¨vnZ

Avg‡ji gva¨‡g A_©vr ev¯„e Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU

†_‡K †c․u‡Q‡Q| A_©vr †hme Kv‡Ri Dci ïi‚ †_‡K AvR ch©š„ D¤§v‡Zi

g‡a¨ Ae¨vnZ Abykxjb n‡q Avm‡Q|

AZci †hme wb‡`©k Ges Zuvi wk¶v I †n`vqvZ gyZvIqvwZi I gkn~i

wiIqvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g Avgv‡ì wbKU ch©š„ †c․u‡Q‡Q|

AZGe †hme Le‡i Iqvwn`-hvi mbÌ AZ¨š„ wbf©i‡hvM¨, hv KziAvb I

gyZvIqvwZi mb‡` ewY©Z nvw`mmg~‡ni mv‡_I mvgÄm¨c~Y© Ges ci¯ú‡ii

mg_©b I e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i|

AZci †hme Le‡i Iqvwn`-mb‡ì w`K †_‡KI mnxn& Ges †Kv‡bv

wbf©i‡hvM¨ eY©bvi mv‡_I mvsNwl©K bq|

Gme Dcv‡q Avgiv gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K hv wKQyB jvf K‡iwQ Zv

mskq-m‡›`‡ni D‡a©| AZci cieZx© ¯„‡i wM‡q GB cÖkœ DV‡Z c v‡i †h,

†Kv‡bv K_v ev KvR hv gnvbex mv.-Gi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv ev¯„

weKB Zuvi K_v ev KvR wK bv? GB cÖkœ g~jZ wb‡æv³ cÖKv‡ii

wiIqvqvZmg~‡ni †ejvq DV‡Z cv‡i:

1. †hme nvw`‡mi mb` kw³kvjx, wKš‘ Zvi welqe ‘ AwaKZi wbf©i‡hvM¨

†Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi wecixZ †`Lv hvq|

2. †hme nvw`‡mi mb` kw³kvjx, wKš‘ †m¸‡jv ci¯úi wecixZ Ges GB

•ecwiZ¨ ~i Kiv KóKi g‡b nq|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 129

3. †hme nvw`‡mi mb` kw³kvjx, wKš‘ †m¸‡jv GKK (gybvdvwi`) eY©bv

Ges A_©MZ w`K †_‡K Zvi g‡a¨ wKQyUv A¯úóZv Abyf~Z nq|

4. †hme nvw`‡mi mb‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii `ye©jZv i‡q‡Q, wKš‘

welqe ‘i g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv †`vl cwijw¶Z n‡‛Q bv| Ges

5. †hme nvw`‡mi mb` I welqe ‘ Df‡qi e¨vcv‡i AvcwË †Zvjvi my‡hvM

i‡q‡Q|

GLb hw` GB wØZxq cÖKv‡ii wiIqvZmg~‡ni e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv AvcwË

DÌvc‡bi my‡hvM m„wó nq Z‡e Zv‡K Giƒc `vwe Kivi AbyK‚‡j cÖgvY

wnmv‡e †ck Kiv hvq bv †h, cÖ_‡gv³ Dcvq-DcKi‡Yi gva¨‡g gnvbex

mv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K Avgiv hv wKQy jvf K‡iwQ ZvI m‡›`nc~Y©|

Dciš„ GK_vI †R‡b ivLv ìKvi †h, `xb Bmjv‡g †hme welq AZxe

¸i‚Z¡c~Y© Zvi meB cÖ_‡gv³ gva¨‡g Avgv‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q‡Q Ges wØZxq

¯„‡ii gva¨‡g cÖvß welqmg~n AwaKvskB ïay cÖvmswMK, AvbylswMK I

AcÖavb (hwÌ cÖ‡qvRbxq), †h †¶‡Î GKvwaK g‡Zi g‡a¨ †h †Kv‡bv GKwU

g‡Zv MÖnY Ki‡j g~jZ †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ m„wó nq bv| Aa¨qb, AbymÜvb I

M‡elYvi wfwË‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv GKwU wiIqvqvZ mybœvZ

wnmv‡e MÖnY Ki‡j Ges AciRb Zv MÖnY bv Ki‡jI DfqB gnvbex mv.-

Gi Abymvix MY¨ n‡e| Aek¨ †hme †jvK e‡j, gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I

KvR cÖK…ZB Zuvi K_v I KvR cÖgvwYZ n‡jI Zv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ AvB‡bi

gh©v`v iv‡L bv-Giv gnvbex mv.-Gi Abymvix bq|

10. AviI GKwU cÖZviYv

Awf‡hvM: Ònvw`mmg~‡ni †ndvRZ I msi¶Y eë ’vqÓ †h `ye©jZv i‡q‡Q

Zv Avcwb wb‡RI ¯xKvi K‡ib| Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb: ÒcÖ_g `„wó‡ZB GK_v

m¤ú~Y© mwVK g‡b nq †h, †hme KvIjx (evPwbKv) I †djx (Kg©g~jK)

nvw`m kªeYKvix I `k©YKvixi msL¨v A‡bK, †m¸‡jv‡K gyZvIqvwZi

nvw`‡mi gh©v`v †`qv DwPr| Zvi g‡a¨ gZwe‡iva _vKv DwPr bq| wKš‘

cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ mvaviY we‡ePbvq GK_v eyS‡Z m¶g †h, †h NUbv eû msL¨K

†jvK †`‡L‡Q A_ev Av‡jvPbv eû msL¨K †jvK ï‡b‡Q, †m¸‡jv eY©bv Kivi

†ejvq A_ev Z`byhvqx Avgj Kivi †¶‡Î me †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ GZUv g‣ZK¨

cvIqv m¤¢e bq †h, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ mvgvb¨ cv_©KÏ †bB| †hgb ai‚b AvR

Avwg GKwU e³…Zv Kijvg Ges K‡qK nvRvi †jvK Zv ïb‡jv| mfv †kl


nIqvi K‡qK N›Uv ciB (gvm A_ev eQi bq, gvÎ K‡qK N›Uv ci)

†jvK‡ì wRÁvmv Ki‚b †h, e³v wK e‡j‡Q? Avcwb †`L‡eb †h, e³…Zvi

welqe ‘ †jL Kivi †¶‡Î mK‡ji eY©bv ûeû GK iKg n‡e bv| †KD

e³…Zvi †Kv‡bv Ask eY©bv Ki‡e, †KD Ab¨ Ask, †KD †Kv‡bv evK¨ ûeû

eY©bv Ki‡e, †KD Zvi mvims‡¶c wbR †evakw³ Abyhvqx wb‡Ri ev‡K¨

eY©bv Ki‡e| axkw³ m¤úbœ e¨w³MY e³…Zv mwVKfv‡e ü`qsMg K‡i Zvi

h_v_© mvims‡¶c eY© Ki‡e| Kv‡iv †evakw³ Lye fv‡jv bv nIqvi †m

e³…Zvi welqe ‘ wb‡Ri K_vq mwVKfv‡e eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Kv‡iv

gyL¯„ kw³ cÖLi nIqvi Kvi‡Y Av‡jvPbvwUi †ekxifvM ûeû eY©bv Ki‡Z

m¶g n‡e| Kv‡iv ¯§iYkw³ `ye©j nIqvi Kvi‡Y welqe ‘ eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q

fyj Ki‡eÓ (ZvdnxgvZ, 1g LÛ, c„. 330)

DËi: cÖ_g K_v n‡jv, Dc‡iv³ Da„wZi wVK gvSLv‡bi †iLv Uvbv GKwU

Ask ev` †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¯qs c‡o †`L‡Z cv‡i †h,

KZUv mr D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv ev` †`qv n‡q‡Q| cwiZ¨³ AskUzKz wb‡æ D‡jL Kiv

nj:

ÒGB NUbv ev GB e³…Zvi ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© As‡ki Dci †Zv Aewk¨ mK‡ji

g‣ZK¨ cvIqv hv‡e, wKš‘ AvbylswMK I AcÖavb As‡ki †¶‡Î †ek wKQy

gZcv_©KÏ cvIqv hv‡e Ges GB gZcv_©‡Kï Øviv KLbI cÖgvwYZ nq bv

†h, ewY©Z NUbv g~jZB msNwUZ nqwb|Ó

Zvici GB Da„wZi cieZx© †MvUv Av‡jvPbvB wQ‡jv †h‡nZz W. mv‡n‡ei

m‡›`n-msk‡qi RIqve Ges Zvi gva¨‡g m‡›`n `~i n‡Z cviZ, GRb¨ W.

mv‡ne Zvi D‡jL eR©b K‡i‡Qb, KviY wZwb †Zv m‡›`n-msk‡qi

AbymÜv‡bB Av‡Qb| GKwU Av‡jvPbvi hZLvwb Ask m‡›`ncÖeY n‡Z Ges

m‡›`ncÖeY Ki‡Z cÖ‡qvRb wZwb ZZUzKz MÖnY K‡ib Ges †h As‡ki

mvnv‡h¨ RU Ly‡j hvIqvi AvksKv i‡q‡Q Zv wZwb †K‡U‡Q‡U †d‡j †`b|

Av‡iv gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv, GKRb †jvLK‡K ZuviB MÖ‡š’i mvnv‡h¨ GB †auvKv

†`qvi †Póv Kiv n‡‛Q| Avwg cvVK‡ì wbKU AviR Kie, Zuvi hw`

ÔZvdnxgvZÕ MÖ‡š’i cÖ_g LÛ †c‡q hvb Zvn‡j †mLv‡b Ònv`xm †K

gyZvAvjvK Pvb` †mvqvjvZÓ (nv`xm m¤ú‡K© K‡qKwU cÖkœ) kxl©K cÖeÜwU

†ei K‡i cvV Ki‚b, †hLvb †_‡K Da„Z Ask †ck Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z_vwc

D‡jwLZ Da„Zvs‡ki ciciB Avgvi †h e³e¨ i‡q‡Q Zv GLv‡b D‡jL

KivB fv‡jv g‡b nq, Zvn‡j MÖš’Lvwb hviv msMÖn Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb bv,

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 131

ZvivI WKUi mv‡n‡ei †féxevwRi mgywPZ Reve w`‡Z cvi‡eb| ev` †`qv

evK¨vsk wb‡æ cÖ`Ë nj:

ÒGLb hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ GB gZwe‡iva †`‡L e‡j †h, Avwg g~jZ †Kv‡bv

e³…ZvB Kwiwb, A_ev e³…Zvi Av`¨cvš„ fyj bKj Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zvn‡j Zv

mwVK bq| c¶vš„‡i e³…Zv m¤ú‡K© hw` mg¯„ Z_¨vejx msMÖn Kiv nq

Z‡e Rvbv hv‡e †h, eY©bvKvix‡ì g‡a¨ GKwU wel‡q HK¨gZ i‡q‡Q †h,

Avwg e³…Zv K‡iwQ, AgyK ’v‡b K‡iwQ Ges AgyK mg‡q K‡iwQ| †mLv‡b

AmsL¨ †jvK Dcw ’Z wQ‡jv Ges e³…Zvi welqe ‘ GB wQj| AZci

e³…Zvi †h †h Ask m¤ú‡K© Av¶wiK I A_©MZ w`K †_‡K AwaK g‣K¨

cwijw¶Z n‡e Zv AwaK wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e Ges Gme Z_¨ GKÎ

K‡i e³…Zvi GKwU wbf©i‡hvM¨ msKjb cÖYqb Kiv hvq| Avi e³…Zvi †hme

As‡ki eY©bv GKK eY©bvKvixi gva¨‡g cvIqv hv‡e Zv Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e Kg

wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e, wKš‘ Zv‡K gbMov A_ev åvš„ ejv wVK n‡e bv,

hZ¶Y ch©š„ Zv e³…Zvi c~Y© fveavivi cwicš’x bv nq, A_ev Zvi g‡a¨

Ggb †Kv‡bv K_v bv _v‡K hvi Kvi‡Y Zvi h_v_©Zv m‡›`nc~Y© n‡q c‡o,

†hgb e³…Zvi wbf©i‡hvM¨ As‡ki wecixZ nIqv, A_ev e³vi wPš„vaviv,

cÖKvk fsMx I †gRvR-cÖK…wZ m¤ú‡K© †jvK‡ì g‡a¨ c~e© †_‡K †h mwVK

cwiPq eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q Zvi cwicš’x nIqv|Ó

11. D¤§v‡Zi g‣ZK¨ cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q Giƒc †Kv‡bv wRwbm wK †bB?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb ej‡Qb: mybœvZ myiw¶Z nIqvi cÖgvY GB †h, Dhy, cuvP

Iqv‡³i bvgvh, Avhvb, `yB C‡ì bvgvh, weevn, ZvjvK DËivwaKv‡ii

weavb BZ¨vw` gymwjg mgv‡R wVK †mBfv‡e cÖPwjZ Av‡Q †hfv‡e KziAvb

gRx‡ì AvqvZmg~n gy‡L D‛PvwiZ n‡q Avm‡Q|Ó Avcwb wK ej‡Z cvi‡eb

†h, bvgvh, Avhvb, weevn, ZvjvK, DËivwaKvi BZ¨vw` wel‡q †MvUv D¤§vZ

GKB cš’vq Avgj Ki‡Q?Ó

DËi: bvgvh, Avhvb, weevnkvw`, ZvjvK, DËivwaKvi BZ¨vw` wel‡q hZLvwb

As‡ki mDci D¤§v‡Zi HK¨gZ i‡q‣Q Zv GKw`‡K Rgv Ki‚b, Ges

Aciw`‡K †hme wel‡q gZ‡f` †`Lv hvq Zv GKÎ Ki‚b| Avcwb ¯qs

Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb †h, KZ †ewk cwigvY g‣ZK¨ i‡q‡Q Ges Lye KgB

gZv‣bK¨ Av‡Q| †g․wjK wel‡qi cÖvq me¸‡jv‡ZB g‣ZK¨ i‡q‡Q Ges

gZv‣bK¨ n‡q‡Q †ekxj fvM †¶‡Î AvbylswMK e¨vcv‡i| wKš‘ †h‡nZz

g‣Z‡Kï welq¸‡jv wb‡q KL‡bv weZK© nq bv, eis gZ‡f‡ì welq¸‡jv


wb‡qB me mgq weZ‡K©i m~Pbv nq, d‡j weZK© we‡ivac~Y© welq¸‡jv‡K

†Pv‡L covi g‡Zv K‡i †i‡L‡Q| GB Kvi‡Y ¯í ÁA‡bi AwaKvix †jv‡Kiv

åvwš„i wkKvi n‡q g‡b K‡i †h, D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨ g‣ZK¨ cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q

Giƒc wKQyB †bB| D`vniY ¯iƒc bvgv‡hi K_vB g‡b Ki‚b| †MvUv we‡k¦i

gymjgvb GKgZ †h, cuvP Iqv‡³i bvgvh diR, Gi Iqv³mg~n wbw`©ó,

bvgvh co‡Z n‡j †`n Ges cwi‛Q` cvK n‡Z n‡e Ges Dhy Ki‡Z n‡e,

wKejvgyLx n‡q bvgvh co‡Z n‡e, bvgvh wKqvg (`Ûvqgvb Ae¯’v), i‚K‚-

wmR`v I •eVKvw` ch©vqµ‡g n‡Z n‡e, cÖwZ Iqv‡³ GZ GZ ivKAvZ

bvgvh diR, ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi gva¨‡g bvgvh ïi‚ Ki‡Z n‡e| bvgv‡hi

g‡a¨ ùvov‡bv Ae¯’vq AgyK wRwbm, i‚K‚ Ae¯’vq AgyK wRwbm, wmR`v

Ae ’vq AgyK wRwbm Ges emv Ae¯’vq AgyK wRwbm co‡Z n‡e| †gvUK_v

bvgv‡hi †MvUv KvVv‡gv‡ZB mvgwMÖKfv‡e g‣ZK¨ i‡q‡Q| gZv‣bK¨ †Kej

Ggb me wel‡q †h, nvZ †eu‡a ivL‡e bv †Q‡o w`‡Z n‡e, euva‡j Zv ey‡Ki

Dci euva‡e bv bvwfi Dci, Bgv‡gi †cQ‡b m~iv dvwZnv co‡e wK bv, m~iv

dvwZnv cvV †k‡l ÔAvgxbÕ mk‡ã ej‡Z n‡e bv wb:k‡ã|

GLb cÖkœ n‡‛Q, GB ¶z`ª gZ‡f`¸‡jv‡K wfwË K‡i GB `vwe Kiv wVK n‡e

wK †h, bvgv‡hi wel‡q D¤§vZ g~jZB †Kv‡bv HKë× c×wZi Dci cÖwZwôZ

bq? Avhv‡bi g‡a¨ GZUzKz gZ‡f` Av‡Q †h, kxAv m¤cÖ`vq ÒnvBq¨v Avjv

LvBwij AvgvjÓ e‡j _v‡K, Ges mybœxMY Zv e‡j bv| Avhv‡bi Aewkó

mKj ev‡K¨ I mswkó gvmjv-gvmv‡q‡ji †¶‡Î m¤ú~Y© g‣ZK¨ i‡q‡Q|

GB mvgvb¨ gZwe‡iva‡K wK GB K_vi cÖgvY wnmv‡e †ck Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i

†h, Avhvb ¯qs GKwU weZwK©Z welq?

12. mybœvZ gZwe‡iva Kwg‡q‡Q bv e„w× K‡i‡Q?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb hw` e‡jb, nvw`‡mi wfwË‡Z m„ó gZ‡f`mg~n AvbylswMK

I AcÖavb welqvejxi mvaviY cÖK…wZi gZwe‡iva, Gi Øviv `x‡bi Dci

†Kv‡bv cÖfve c‡o bv, Zvn‡j GK_v wR‡Ám Ki‡Z PvB †h, AvbylswMK I

AcÖavb †hme welq (Avcbvi e³e¨ Abyhvqx) Avjvni Inxi gva¨‡g

wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ mvgvb¨Zg gZwe‡ivaI wK cv‡ci KviY n‡q

ùvovq bv? D`vniY¯iƒc Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAv‡b Da„Z Inxi gva¨‡g

ûKzg w`‡q‡Qb †h, Dhyi g‡a¨ `yB nvZ KbyB ch©š„ †a․Z Ki| hw` †Kv‡bv

e¨w³ A_ev m¤cÖ`vq wb‡Ri nvZ ïaygvÎ Kwâ ch©š„ †a․Z K‡i Z‡e ZvI

wK Avcbvi gZvbyhvqx KbyB ch©š„ nvZ †a․ZKvix e¨w³ A_ev m¤cÖ`v‡qi

Avg‡ji Abyiƒc Avjvni ûKzg cvjb wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e?Ó

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 133

DËi: G‡Zv †Kej GKwU †gvUv fyj| KziAv‡bi wb‡`©‡ki †LvjvLywj

we‡ivwaZvi bvg gZv‣bK¨ bq| eis gZv‣bK¨ GB wRwb‡mi bvg †h, `yB

e¨w³i g‡a¨ GB K_v weZwK©Z †h, kixqv‡Zi ûKzg wK? Gi mwVK D`vniY,

¯qs KziAvb gRx‡` we`¨vgb| KziAv‡bi ZvBqv¤§yg m¤úwK©Z Avqv‡Z ejv

n‡q‡Q †h:

• نو وأيديك بوجوىك فا سحوا

ÒZv (gvwU) w`‡q †Zvgv‡ì gyLgÛj I Dfq nvZ gv‡mn KiÓ (m~iv gvB`v:

7)

GLb †`Lyb, GK e¨w³ ÔnvZÕ A_© Awâ ch©š„Õ g‡b K‡i ZZUzKz gv‡mn

K‡i| Aci e¨w³ KbyB ch©š„ g‡b K‡i ZZLvwb gv‡mn K‡i| Z…Zxq e¨w³

g‡b K‡i †h, nvZ ej‡Z †Zv †MvUv evûB eySvq, ZvB †m †MvUv nvZB gv‡mn

K‡i| ejyb, KziAv‡bi ev‡K¨ GB gZ‡f‡ì my‡hvM Av‡Q wK bv| ciš‘ GB

gZwe‡iva wK cv‡ci Kvi‡Y cwiYZ nq?

nv`xm A¯xKviKvixMY hw` wKQyUv gv_v LvUvZ Z‡e Zviv ¯qs †`L‡Z †cZ

†h, mybœvZ gZwe‡iv‡ai †¶Î A‡bKUv mxwgZ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| Ab¨_vq

mybœv‡Zi Aw¯„Z¡ bv _vK‡j Z KziAvb gRx` †_‡K ûKzg-Avn&Kvg †ei

Ki‡Z wM‡q GZUv gZwe‡iva n‡q †hZ †h, `yBRb gymjgvbI GKwÎZ n‡q

†Kv‡bv mvgwMÖK Avgj Ki‡Z cviZ bv| †hgb, KziAvb gRx` evievi

bvgv‡hi wb‡`©k w`‡‛Q| mybœvZ hw` Zvi KvVv‡gv I cš’v wbw`©ó K‡i bv w`Z

Z‡e †jv‡Kiv KLbI wm×v‡š„ †c․uQ‡Z cviZ bv †h, GB ûKzg wKfv‡e

cvjb Kiv hvq| KziAvb gRx` hvKvZ Av`v‡qi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Q mybœvZ hw`

GB wb‡`©‡ki e¨vL¨v K‡i bv w`Z Z‡e KL‡bv G wel‡q g‣ZK¨ cÖwZwôZ

n‡Z cviZ bv †h, GB diR wKfv‡e mgvav Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| KziAvb

gRx‡ì Ab¨vb¨ ûKzg-Avn&Kv‡gi †ejvqI GB GKB Ae¯’v †h, Avjvn&i

c¶ †_‡K GKRb KZ©„Z¡ m¤úbœ wk¶K (mvjvjvû AvjvB‡n Iqv

mvjvg) Gme wb‡`©k cvj‡bi KvVv‡gv e‡j w`‡q Ges Kvh©Z †`wL‡q w`‡q

gZwe‡iv‡ai ìRv eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| hw` GB wRwbm bv nZ Ges D¤§vZ

ïaygvÎ KziAvb gRx` Zz‡j wb‡q Awfav‡bi mvnv‡h¨ †Kv‡bv Rxeb eë ’v

MUb Ki‡Z PvBZ Z‡e †g․wjK wel‡qI GZUv g‣ZK¨ cvIqv †hZ bv hvi

wfwË‡Z †Kv‡bv Awfbœ mgvR eë ’v M‡o †Zvjv m¤¢e nZ| mybœv‡Zi gva¨‡gB

mg¯„ m¤¢ve¨ gZwe‡iva KzwÃZ n‡q Bmjvgx `ywbqvi AvR gvÎ AvUwU

m¤cÖ`v‡qi Aw¯„Z¡ j¶¨ Kiv hvq, Ges Zvi g‡a¨ e„nr †diKv gvÎ cuvPwU


hvi g‡a¨ †KvwU †KvwU gymjgvb GK GK wdK‡ni Dci mg‡eZ n‡q‡Q|11

Gfv‡e mymsMwVZ nIqvi Kvi‡YB Zv‡ì GKwU Rxeb eë ’v MwVZ n‡q‡Q

Ges Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv mybœv‡Zi wei‚‡× †h

†Ljv †Lj‡Q Zv‡Z hw` Zviv K…ZKvh© n‡q hvq Z‡e Zvi dj GB n‡e bv

†h, KziAv‡bi Zvdmxi I e¨vL¨v-we‡kl‡Yi †¶‡Î me GKgZ n‡q hv‡e|

eis Zvi dj GB n‡e †h, AvR ch©š„ †hme wel‡q g‣ZK¨ i‡q‡Q

†m¸‡jv‡ZI gZ‡f` m„wó n‡q hv‡e|

13. nvw`m A¯xKviKvix I LZ‡g beyIqvZ A¯xKviKvix‡ì g‡a¨ mv`„k¨

AvcwË: Avcwb ej‡Qb, Òmybœv‡Zi g~j cv‡V hw` GZUv gZ‡f` †_‡K _v‡K

Z‡e KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vL¨vqI AmsL¨ gZ‡f` n‡Z cv‡i Ges n‡q‡QI|

KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨vq gZwe‡iva hw` AvB‡bi wfwË nIqvi †¶‡Î cÖwZeÜK

n‡Z cv‡i|Ó Avcbvi GB hyw³ ûeû Kvw`qvbx‡ì hyw³i Abyiƒc|

Kvw`qvbx‡ì hw` ejv nq †h, †Mvjvg Avn&gv` Kvw`qvbxi PwiÎ I

Kvh©Kjv‡c AgyK †`vlÎ‚wU j¶¨ Kiv hvq Zvn‡j Zviv Aewjjvq e‡j †`q

†h, (bvDhywejvn) im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AgyK K_v wK Giƒc wQ‡jv bv?

DËi: GB Dcgv †g․wjKfv‡eB åvš„| KviY wg_y¨K `v¾vj bex I mZëv`x

bexi g‡a¨ g~jZB †Kv‡bv Zzjbv n‡Z cv‡i bv| mZ¨ bex Ges Zuvi AvbxZ

wKZv‡ei g‡a¨ †h m¤Ü I m¤úK© i‡q‡Q, Z`ª‚c m¤Ü I m¤úK© bv wg_y¨K

`v¾vj bex I mZ¨ bexi g‡a¨ n‡Z cv‡i, Avi bv Zvi I Avjvni

wKZv‡ei g‡a¨ n‡Z cv‡i|

WKUi mv‡n‡ei GB D`vniY ¯qs Zvi Dci Ges Zvi m¤cÖ`v‡qi Dci

cÖ‡qvR¨ nq| Kvw`qvbxiv †hfv‡e GKRb Rvj I fyqv bexi beyIqvZ

cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ im~jyjvn mv.-†K gvSLv‡b †U‡b Av‡b, Abyiƒcfv‡e nvw`m

m¤úK© wQbœ Kivi Rb¨ Avjvn&i wKZve eënvi Ki‡Q| Kvw`qvbxiv †hfv‡e

†MvUv D¤§v‡Zi mw¤§wjZ AvKx`v ÒLZ‡g beyIqvZÓ-Gi wei‚‡× GK bZzb

beyIqv‡Zi †dZbv ùvo Kwi‡q‡Q, Abyiƒcfv‡eB nvw`m A¯xKviKvixivI

mybœv‡Zi AvBbMZ gh©v`v P¨v‡jÄ K‡i wØZxq Av‡iKwU fqsKi †dZbv ùvo

11. eZ©gvb `ywbqvi †KejgvÎ wbæwjwLZ †diKv¸‡jv †`Lv hvq: nvbvdx, kvwdC, gvwjKx, nv¤^jx,

Avn&‡j nv`xm, Bmbv Avkvix (kxAv), hvq`x (kxAv) Ges LvwiRx‡ì Bevw`qv wdiKv| G‡ì

g‡a¨ hvq`x, Avn‡j nv`xm I Bev`x‡ì msL¨v Kg| KwZcq †jvK Ah_v 73 †diKvi gbMov

Kvwnbx eûj cwiwPZ K‡i †i‡L‡Q| cÖK…Zc‡¶ GB msL¨v †Kej wKZv‡eB cvIqv hvq,

Rgx‡bi ey‡K Gi †Kvb Aw¯„Z¡ †bB|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 135

Kwi‡q‡Q| A_P Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi hyM †_‡K AvR ch©š„ †MvUv `ywbqvi

gymjgvb cÖwZwU hy‡M HK¨gZ †cvlY K‡i Avm‡Q †h, KziAv‡bi c‡iB

mybœvZ n‡‛Q AvB‡bi wØZqx Drm, GgbwK Agymwjg AvBbÁMYI

HKë×fv‡e GK_v ¯xKvi K‡ib| Kvw`qvbxiv †hfv‡e LZ‡g beyIqv‡Zi

åvš„ e¨vL¨v K‡i GK bZzb bex ùvo Kwi‡q‡Q, Abyiƒcfv‡e nvw`m

A¯xKviKvixiv mybœv‡Zi Abymi‡Yi fyj e¨vL¨v K‡i GB iv¯„v †ei K‡i‡Q

†h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi †MvUv †n`vqvZ I wk¶vi `dZi ¸wU‡q †i‡L w`‡Z

n‡e Ges Òwgjv‡Zi †Kv‡bv †K›`ªÓ-†K cÖwZ hy‡M D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Abyiƒc KZ©„‡Z¡i AwaKvix evbv‡Z n‡e| Kvw`qvbxiv

Zv‡ì wg_¨v bexi c_ cwi®‥vi Kivi Rb¨ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mËvi g‡a¨

Î‚wU wb‡`©k K‡i Ges nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv Zv‡ì Òwgjv‡Zi †K‡›`ªiÓ

Rb¨ c_ •Zwii D‡Ï‡k¨ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi mgv‡jvPbv I Î‚wU

wb‡`©k K‡i|

Avgvi hyw³i Dci WKUi mv‡ne †h Awf‡hvM DÌvcb K‡i‡Qb Zvi Rev‡e

ejv hvq †h, Zv ev¯„weKB wfwËnxb| Avgvi hyw³ GB bq †h, Avcwb

mybœv‡Zi g‡a¨ †h Î‚wU wb‡`©k K‡i‡Qb Zv KziAvb gRx‡Ì eZ©gvb

i‡q‡Q| c¶vš„‡i Avgvi hyw³ n‡jv, e¨vL¨v I we‡kl‡Yi †¶‡Î gZ‡f`

nIqvi my‡hvM _vKvUv g~jZB †Kv‡bv AvBb-Kvb~‡bi Rb¨ Î‚wU ev Ac~Y©Zv

bq| AZGe GB my‡hv‡Mi wfwË‡Z bv KziAvb‡K AvB‡bi wfwË evbv‡bv

A¯xKvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, Avi bv mybœvZ‡K|

14. †h wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ gZ‡f‡ì m¤¢vebv †bB Zv wK AvB‡bi Drm n‡Z

cv‡i?

Awf‡hvM: Òg~j cvV I Zvi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY `ywU ¯Zš¿ wRwbm| KziAvb

gRx‡ì g~j cv‡V †Kv‡bv GKwU A¶i m¤ú‡K©I m‡›`n-msk‡qi AeKvk

†bB| Gi e¨vL¨v m¤ú‡K© ejv hvq †h, Zv gvby‡li KvR hv Aci Kv‡iv Rb¨

`x‡bi mb` I cÖgvY n‡Z cv‡i bv| c¶vš„‡i nvw`‡mi e¨vL¨v †miƒc bq,

Zvi g~j cv‡VB gZ‡f` Av‡Q| GB gZ‡f‡ì Dcw ’wZ‡Z mybœvZ‡K Bmjvgx

AvB‡bi Drm wKfv‡e evbv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i?Ó

DËi: Avmj we‡ePbv‡hvM¨ cÖkœ †Zv GB †h, wKZv‡ei g~j cv‡V hw` g‣ZK¨

_v‡K, wKš‘ e¨vL¨vi †¶‡Î gZ‡f` nq Z‡e Zv AvB‡bi wfwË wKfv‡e n‡Z

cv‡i? ¯qs WKUi mv‡ne e‡jb †h, Òe¨vL¨v GKwU gvbexq KvR hv Ab¨

Kv‡iv Rb¨ û¾vZ I mb` n‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó GB Ae¯’vq †Zv Acwinvh©iƒ‡c


g~j cvV mb` I û¾vZ (`jxj-cÖgvY) n‡Z cv‡i Ges A‡_©i g‡a¨ gZ‡f`

n‡q hvIqvi ci Zvi û¾vZ I mb` wnmv‡e cwiMwYZ nIqvUv A_©nxb n‡q

hvq| †Kbbv ev¯„‡e †h wRwbm Kvh©Ki nq Zv wKZv‡ei g~j cvV bq, eis

Zvi †mB A_© hv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ g~j cvV Aa¨qbc~e©K Abyaveb K‡ib| ZvB

Avwg Avgvi wØZxq c‡Î Zvi wbKU AviR K‡iwQjvg, Avcwb cÖ_‡g Avcbvi

GB `„wófsMxi cwieZ©b Ki‚b †h, ÒAvB‡bi wfwË †Kej †mB wRwbmB

n‡Z cv‡i hvi g‡a¨ gZ‡f` nIqv m¤¢e bq|Ó AZci GB K_v Gfv‡e

gxgvsmv n‡Z cv‡i †h, KziAvb gRx` ¯qs AvB‡bi Drm Ges Zvi wewfbœ

e¨vL¨vi g‡a¨ †h e¨vL¨vwU we‡eK-eyw×i wbi‡c¶ wePv‡i AwaKZi weï× ZvB

Kvh©Ki n‡e| Abyiƒcfv‡e Giƒc wm×v‡š„I †c․uQv †h‡Z cv‡i †h †Kv‡bv

wel‡qi gxgvsmvi †¶‡Î †mB mybœvZ Kvh©Ki n‡e hv wbi‡c¶ AbymÜv‡bi

wewf‡Ë cÖwZwôZ mybœvZ mve¨¯„ n‡e| KziAv‡bi g~j cvV‡K AvB‡bi wfwË

†g‡b †bqvi DcKvwiZv GB n‡e †h, e¨vL¨v-we‡kl‡Y †h gZ‡f` †`L

w`‡e Zv KziAv‡bi g~j cv‡Vi mxgvi g‡a¨ AewZ©Z n‡e| G mxgv AwZµg

Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Abyiƒcfv‡e ÒmybœvZÓ-†K AvB‡bi wfwË wnmv‡e †g‡b

†bqvi DcKvwiZv GB n‡e †h, Avgiv wb‡R‡ì Kvh©µ‡gi Rb¨ †mB me

†n`vqvZ I wk¶vi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Z cvie, hv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

wbKU †_‡K cÖvß Ges Avgiv hZ¶Y bv AbymÜv‡bi wfwË‡Z Rvb‡Z cvie

†h, mswkó wel‡q †Kv‡bv mybœvZ cÖgvwYZ bvB| GB †mvRv K_vUv eyS‡Z

†klch©š„ Amyweav Av‡Q|

15. KziAvb I mybœvZ Df‡qi †ejvq gZ‡f` `~i Kivi cš’v GKB

Awf‡hvM: ÒKziAv‡bi g~j cvV †_‡K weavb cÖYqb Ki‡Z wM‡q ZLbB

gZ‡f` m„wó n‡q‡Q hLb `xb Bmjvg GKwU mvgvwRK mvgwMÖK Rxeb

weav‡bi cwie‡Z© e¨w³MZ e¨vcv‡i cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| hZ¶Y `x‡bi mvgwMÖK

eë ’v Kv‡qg wQ‡jv ZZ¶Y ch©š„ G e¨vcv‡i D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv we‡iva

m„wó nqwb| Avcwb wK ej‡Z cv‡ib †h, nhiZ Avey eKi wmÏxK iv. A_ev

nhiZ Dgvi dviƒK iv.-Gi hy‡M D¤§v‡Zi m`m¨MY KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv

wb‡`©‡ki Dci wewea cš’vq Avgj Ki‡Zb? Avevi †mB eë ’v Kv‡qg n‡j

e¨vL¨vi †¶‡Î GB gZ‡f` Aewkó _vK‡e bv| Zv GB Ae¯’vqB m¤¢e wQ‡jv

hLb KziAv‡bi g~j cvV myiw¶Z Ae¯’vq envj _v‡K| KziAv‡bi g~j cvV

hw` myiw¶Z bv _vKZ Ges wewfbœ wdiKvi wbKU nvw`‡mi Abyiƒc

KziAv‡biI c„_K c„_K msKjb _vKZ, Zvn‡j D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨ ev¯„e

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 137

ALÛZvi m¤¢vebvB Aewkó _vKZ bv, hZ¶Y bv Av‡iKRb im~j Avwef~©Z

n‡q Inxi g~j cvVmg~n myiw¶Zfv‡e gvby‡li wbKU †c․u‡Q w`‡Zb|Ó

DËi: †Kv‡bv welq ü`qsMg bv K‡iB †m m¤ú‡K© e³e¨ †c‡ki GUv GKUv

wPËvKl©K `„óvš„| nhiZ Avey eKi iv. I nhiZ Dgvi dviƒK iv.-i hy‡MI

†jv‡Kiv KziAvb gRx‡ì AvqvZ m¤ú‡K© wPš„v-M‡elYv Ki‡Zb Ges

Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Zvrch© Abyaveb I e¨vL¨vi †¶‡Î gZ‡f` nZ| wKš‘ †m mgq

mrc_cÖvß Ljxdv I gRwj‡m k~ivi ¯vaxb ms ’vI eZ©gvb wQ‡jv hvi KZ©„Z¡I

wQ‡jv Ges Zvi Ávb I ZvKIqv m¤ú‡K© D¤§vZ Avk¦¯„ wQj| GB cÖwZôv‡b

mvwe©K Av‡jvPbv I ch©v‡jvPbvi ci KziAvwbK weav‡bi †hB e¨vL¨vi

AbyK‚‡j MYZvwš¿K cš’vq wm×vš„ M„nxZ nZ Zv-B AvBb wnmv‡e Kvh©Ki

n‡q †hZ| Abyiƒcfv‡e im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi †¶‡ÎI †m mgq

h_vixwZ AbymÜvb Pvjv‡bv nZ Ges hLb Avk¦¯„ nIqv †hZ †h, †Kv‡bv

wel‡q im~jyjvn mv. GB wm×vš„ w`‡qwQ‡jb A_ev Gfv‡e KvR

K‡iwQ‡jb, ZLb †mB †gvZv‡eK wm×vš„ MÖnY Kiv nZ| AvRI hw` Giƒc

†Kv‡bv ms ’v eZ©gvb _v‡K Z‡e ZvI KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨vmg~‡ni g‡a¨ me©vwaK

mwVK e¨vL¨vwU MÖnY Ki‡e, GKBfv‡e Zv nvw`‡mi fvÛv‡ii ga¨ †_‡K

me©vwaK mnxn nvw`m AbymÜvb Ki‡e|

16. GKwU wPËvKl©K åvwš—

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb e‡j‡Qb, e„‡U‡bi AvBb wjwLZ AvKv‡i we`¨gvb †bB|

ZviciI Zv‡ì KvRKg© wKfv‡e Pj‡Q| Avcbvi wK Rvbv Av‡Q †h,

e„‡U‡bi AvB‡b wbZ¨ bZzb KZ cwieZ©b n‡‛Q? Zv‡ì GLvbKvi msm‡ì

AwaKvsk m`m¨ †h †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b B‛Qv K‡i wb‡Z cv‡i| Avcbvi `„wó‡Z

`xb Bmjv‡gi Ae¯’vI wK ZvB? `xb Bmjv‡gi AvBb wjwLZ AvKv‡i bv

_vKvq hw` †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ m~PxZ bv nZ Z‡e KziAvb gRx`‡K †Kb wjwLZ

iƒc †`qv n‡jv Ges GB wjwLZ msKj‡bi †ndvR‡Zi `vwqZ¡B ev Avjvn

†Kb MÖnY Ki‡jb?Ó

DËi: GUv Av‡iKwU wPËvKl©K åvwš„| Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb gRx‡ì

†ndvR‡Zi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡i‡Qb, Zvi wjwLZ msKj‡bi †ndvR‡Zi `vwqZ¡

†bbwb, hv im~jyjvn mv. ¯xq hy‡M Inx †jLK mvnvexM‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ wjwL‡q

wb‡qwQ‡jb| KziAvb gRx` †Zv Avjvn ZvAvjvi cÖwZkÖ‚wZ Abyhvqx

wbwðZ myiw¶Z Av‡Q| wKš‘ gnvbex mv.-Gi wb‡`©‡k wjwLZ g~j cvÛywjwcI

wK eZ©gvb Av‡Q? nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì Rvbvg‡Z Zv hw` †Kv_vI eZ©gvb


†_‡K _v‡K Z‡e Aek¨B †hb Zviv Zvi †LuvR e‡j †`q| gRvi e¨vcvi

n‡jv, nvw`m A¯xKviKvix mK‡jB evievi Zv‡ì hyw³cÖgv‡Yi wfwË KziAvb

gRx` wjwce× nIqv Ges nv`xmmg~n wjwce× bv nIqvi Dci ’vcb K‡i

_v‡K| wKš‘ gnvbex mv. †h Zuvi hy‡M Inx †jLK mvnvexM‡Yi mvnv‡h¨

cÖwZwU Inx wjwce× K‡i wb‡Zb, Ges GB wjwLZ `¯„v‡eR †_‡K bKj

K‡i nhiZ Avey eKi iv.-i hy‡M KziAvb‡K GKwU cy¯„‡Ki iƒc †`qv nq,

Ges cieZx© Kv‡j nhiZ Dmgvb iv. ZviB bKjK…Z Kwcmg~n Qwo‡q †`b,

Gme wKQy †Kej nvw`‡mi wiIqvqvZmg~‡ni gva¨‡g wek¦evmx Rvb‡Z cv‡i|

KziAv‡b Gi †Kv‡bv D‡jL bvB| nvw`‡mi eY©bv e¨ZxZ Gi wØZxq †Kv‡bv

mv¶x `ywbqvi eZ©gvb †bB| GLb nvw`‡mi eY©bvmg~n hw` G‡Kev‡iB

MÖnY‡hvM¨ bv nq, Zvn‡j Gic i †Kvb& wRwb‡mi gva¨‡g Avcwb

`ywbqvevmx‡K wbwðZ Ki‡eb †h, KziAvb ev¯„weKB gnvbex mv.-Gi

RxeÏkvq wjwceÜ Kiv n‡qwQj?

17. e¨w³MZ AvBb I RvZxq AvB‡bi g‡a¨ wefw³ †Kb?

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb ej‡Qb, cÖgvwYZ mybœvZmg~‡ni g‡a¨Kvi cv_©K¨ envj

†i‡L (cvwK¯„v‡b mwVK Bmjvgx AvBb Abyhvqx) AvBb cÖYq‡bi mgm¨vwUi

mgvavb Gfv‡e Kiv hvq:

Òe¨w³MZ AvB‡bi (Personal Law) mxgv ch©š„ cÖ‡Z¨K m¤cÖ`v‡qi

Rb¨ KziAvwbK weav‡bi Zv‡ì Abym„Z e¨vL¨v I cÖgvwYZ mybœv‡Zi msKjb

wbf©i‡hvM¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e| Avi RvZxq AvB‡bi (Public Law) †¶‡Î Zv

KziAv‡bi †mB e¨vL¨v Ges cÖgvwYZ mybœvZ †gvZv‡eK n‡e hvi Dci

AwaKvs‡ki g‣ZK¨ cÖwZwôZ n‡e|Ó

Avwg wK GK_v wR‡Ám Kivi `ymvnm †`Lv‡Z cvwi †h, e¨w³MZ I RvZxq

AvB‡bi GB cv_©K¨ gnvbex mv. A_ev Zuvi mrc_ cÖvß Ljxdv‡ì Avg‡jI

wQj? Avi GB cv_©‡Kï mg_©‡b KziAvb gRx` †_‡K †Kv‡bv hyw³cÖgvY

cvIqv hv‡e wK?

DËi: Gme cÖkœ †KjgvÎ GB Kvi‡Y m„wó n‡q‡Q †h, WKUi mv‡ne bv

e¨w³MZ AvBb I RvZxq AvB‡bi Zvrch© I mxgv‡iLv Abyaveb Ki‡Z

†c‡i‡Qb, Avi bv cvwK¯„v‡b Avgiv †h ev¯„e mgm¨vi m¤§yLxb n‡qwQ †m

m¤ú‡K© wPš„vfvebv K‡i‡Qb| e¨w³MZ AvBb ej‡Z RbM‡Yi cvwievwiK

Rxe‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z AvBb eySv‡bv n‡q‣Q| †hgb weevn, ZvjvK I

DËivwaKvi| Avi RvZxq AvBb ej‡Z ivóªxq mvaviY msMVb, cÖkvmb I

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 139

kvwš„-k„sLjv eRvq ivLvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq AvBb eySv‡bv n‡q‣Q| †hb

†d․R`vix I †Ìqvbx AvBb| cÖ_‡gv³ cÖKv‡ii AvBb m¤ú‡K© ejv hvq †h,

GKB †`‡k hw` wewfbœ m¤cÖ`vq eZ©gvb _v‡K Z‡e †m‡¶‡Î cÖ‡Z¨K

m¤cÖ`v‡qi Abym„Z AvBb ¯ ¯ †¶‣Î Kvh©Ki Kiv n‡e| Zvn‡j Zv‡ì

cvwievwiK Rxeb wbivc` nIqvi e¨vcv‡i Avk¦¯„ n‡Z cvi‡e| wKš‘ wØZxq

cÖKv‡ii AvB‡bi †ejvq c„_K c„_K m¤cÖ`v‡qi K_v we‡ePbv Kiv †h‡Z

cv‡i bv| Zv Aek¨v¤¢vexiƒ‡c mK‡ji Rb¨ GKiƒc nIqv DwPr|

KziAvb gRx` bvwh‡ji hy‡M gymjgvbiv †Zv GKB m¤cÖ`vqfy³ wQj| wKš‘

Bmjvgx iv‡óª Bn~`x, L„óvb Ges AwMœ DcvmKivI Aš„fy©³ wQj, hv‡ì

e¨w³MZ AvBb gymjgvb‡ì †_‡K ¯Zš¿ wQj| KziAvb gRx` Zv‡ì Rb¨

wRh&qv (hy‡× AskMÖnY †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ jv‡fi Rb¨ Agymwjg‡ì †`q Ki)

cÖ`vb K‡i Bmjvgx iv‡óª emev‡mi my‡hvM K‡i w`‡qwQj| Zvi A_© GB

wQ‡jv †h, Zv‡ì ag© Ges Zv‡ì e¨w³MZ AvB‡b n¯„‡¶c Kiv hv‡e bv|

Aek¨ Bmjv‡gi RvZxq AvBb Zv‡ì Dci gymjgvb‡ì g‡Zv mgfv‡e

cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡e| AZGe gnvbex mv. Ges Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi miKvi GB

bxwZi AbymiY K‡i|

GLb cvwK¯„v‡b Avgiv †h hy‡M †eu‡P AvwQ KziAvb bvwhj nIqvi hyM bq,

eis Zv †_‡K †P․ÏkZ eQi c‡ii hyM| MZ kZvãx¸‡jv‡Z gymjgvb‡ì

g‡a¨ wewfbœ †diKvi D™¢e n‡q‡Q Ges K‡qK kZ eQ‡i Zvi wfZ gReyZ

n‡q †M‡Q| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨vi †¶‡ÎI gZ‡f` Av‡Q Ges

mybœv‡Zi AbymÜvb I ch©v‡jvPbvi †¶‡ÎI| Avgiv hw` mswkó

m¤cÖ`vq¸‡jv‡K GB wbðqZv w`‡Z cvwi †h, Zv‡` igvhnve msµvš„ Ges

cvwievwiK e¨vcvimg~‡n Zv‡ì Abym„Z wdK&n Abyhvqx gxgvsmv Kiv n‡e

Ges ïaygvÎ RvZxq welqmg~‡n Zv‡ì‡K msL¨vMwiôZvi wfwË‡Z M„nxZ

wm×vš„ †g‡b wb‡Z n‡e, Zvn‡j Zviv Bmjvgx g~jbxwZmg~‡ni wfwË‡Z

GKwU Awfbœ ivóªxq eë ’v M‡o Zzj‡Z cÖ ‘Z n‡e| wKš‘ hw` ÒRvwZi

†K›`ªwe›`yÕ‡Z mgvmxb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ KziAv‡bi bvg wb‡q Zv‡ì wbR¯

AvKx`v-wek¦vm I Bev`vZ Ges cvwievwiK welqmg~‡n †Rvic~e©K n¯„‡¶c

Kivi †Póv K‡i Avi GB mg¯„ †diKvi wejywß NUv‡Z Pvq Z‡e Zv GKwU

gvivZ¥K nZ¨vKvÛ Qvov m¤¢e n‡e bv|

wbm‡›`‡n GUv GKUv `„óvš„g~jK cwi‡ek n‡e †h, gymjgvbMY cybivq

GKB RvgvAv‡Zi iƒc aviY Ki‡e †hLv‡b gymwjg D¤§vn&i Rb¨ hveZxq

AvBb-Kvb~b †LvjvLywj I ¯vaxb Av‡jvPbv I weZ‡K©i gva¨‡g M„nxZ n‡Z


cv‡i| wKš‘ `„óvš„g~jK cwi‡ek bv Av‡M WvÛvi †Rv‡i m„wó n‡qwQj, Avi

bv eZ©gv‡b Zv WvÛvi †Rv‡i m„wó Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

18. im~‡ji gh©v`v m¤úwK©Z wm×vš— Kix e³e¨ †_‡K cðv`cmiY

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb ZiRgvbyj KziAvb cwÎKvi D‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K c„ôv

GB Av‡jvPbvq bó K‡i‡Qb †h, gnvbex mv.-†K Bmjvgx iv‡óªi cÖavb A_ev

gymjgvb‡ì †bZv ev wePviK †K evwb‡qwQj? Avjvn ZvAvjv bv

gymjgvbMY wbe©vP‡bi gva¨‡g? ey‡S Av‡m bv †h, †kl ch©š„ Avcbvi GB

Av‡jvPbvi D‡Ïk¨ wK wQj? im~jyjvn mv. KziAvb gRx‡ì wb‡`©k Abyhvqx

GKwU Bmjvgx ivóª Kv‡qg K‡ib| GKwU wkïI GK_v eyS‡Z m¶g n‡e †h,

GB iv‡óªi me©cÖ_g miKvi cÖavb Ges gymjgvb‡ì c_cÖ`k©K Ges hveZxq

wel‡q wm×vš„ MÖn‡Yi P~ovš„ KZ©„Z¡, hvi dqmvjvi wei‚‡× †Kv_vI

Avwcj P‡j bv, wZwb im~j~jvn mv. e¨ZxZ Avi †K n‡Z cv‡i?Ó

DËi: †h cÖkœwU‡K GKwU A_©nxb I AcÖ‡qvRbxq cÖkœ mve¨¯„ K‡i Zvi

†gvKvwejv Kivi cwie‡Z© cðv`cmiY Kiv n‡PQ Zv g~jZ GB Av‡jvPbvi

GKwU wm×vš„Kix cÖkœ wQj| gnvbex mv. hw` Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbhy³

ivóªbvqK, wePviK I c_cÖ`k©K n‡q _v‡Kb Z‡e GK_v ¯xKvi v K‡i Dcvq

bvB †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„ Ges Zuvi wk¶v I c_wb‡`©k Ges Zuvi

†`qv weavbmg~n Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K wQ‡jv Ges G Kvi‡Y Zv

Acwinvh©iƒ‡c Bmjv‡g mb` I û¾vZ (Authority) wnmv‡e MY¨| c¶vš„

‡i †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw` gnvbex mv.-Gi Gme wRwbm‡K mb` I û¾vZ bv gv‡b

Z‡e Zv‡K `ywU K_vi g‡a¨ Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c GKwU K_v ej‡Z n‡e| nq †m

ej‡e †h, gnvbex mv. ¯qs ivóªcÖavb, wePviK I c_cÖ`k©K e‡b

wM‡qwQ‡jb| A_ev †m ej‡e †h, gymjgvbiv wb‡R‡ì gwR© Abyhvqx Zuv‡K

Gme c‡ì Rb¨ wbe©vPb K‡iwQj Ges Zviv gnvbex mv.-Gi we`¨gvb Zuv‡K

Gme c‡ì Rb¨ wbe©vPb K‡iwQj Ges Zviv gnvbex mv.-Gi we`¨gvb _vK

Ae¯’vq Zuvi cwie‡Z© Aci KvD‡K wbe©vPb Kivi AwaKvix wQ‡jv Ges Zuv‡K

Acmvi‡Yi AwaKviI Zv‡ì wQj|

nv`xm A¯xKviKvixMY cÖ_‡gv³ K_v gvb‡Z Pvq bv| KviY †g‡b wb‡j

Zv‡ì gZev‡ì wkKo †K‡U hvq| wKš‘ †k‡lv³ `ywU K_vi †Kv‡bv GKwU

K_v cwi®‥vi e‡j †`qvi g‡Zv mrmvnmI Zv‡ì †bB| KviY Zviv

gymjgvb‡ì †h †auvKvi Rv‡j Rov‡Z Pvq, GK_v ejv ci Zv‡` †mB Rv‡ji

cÖwZwU m~Zv wQbœ n‡q hv‡e| ZvB Gme †jvK D³ cÖ‡kœi Reve †`qvi

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 141

cwie‡Z© cjvq‡b Zrci nq| cvVKMY GB MÖ‡š’ BwZc~‡e© ÒRvwZi

†K›`ªwe›`yÓ kxl©K Av‡jvPbvwU cybivq †`‡L wbb Ges Zvici †`Lyb †h,

Avgvi DÌvwcZ cÖkœvejx cvk KvwU‡q wM‡q wKfv‡e cðv`cmi‡Yi c_

Aej¤b Kiv n‡‛Q|

19. †Kvb A-bex wK bexi hveZxq KZ…©‡Z¡i AwaKvix n‡Z cv‡i?

Awf‡hvM: KziAvb bvwhj nIqvKv‡j c„w_ex‡Z ag© I ivRbxwZ `ywU c„_K

wefv‡M cwiYZ n‡q wM‡qwQj| agx©q e¨vcv‡i agx©q †bZv‡ì AbymiY Kiv

nZ Ges ivR‣bwZK A_ev cvw_©e wel‡q miKv‡ii AbymiY Kiv nZ|

KziAvb gRx` GB •ØZZvi g~‡jvrcvUb K‡i‡Q Ges gymjgvb‡ì e‡j‡Q †h,

im~jyjvn mv. †Zvgv‡ì agx©q c_cÖ`k©KB bb, ivR‣bwZK I mvgvwRK

e¨vcv‡iI †Zvgv‡ì c_cÖ`k©K| GRb¨ D‡jwLZ me e¨vcv‡iB Zuvi

AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z n‡e| im~jyjvn mv. †Zvgv‡ì agx©q c_cÖ`k©KB bb,

ivR‣bwZK I mvgvwRK e¨vcv‡iI †Zvgv‡ì c_cÖ`k©K| GRb¨ D‡jwLZ

me e¨vcv‡iB Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z n‡e| im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ci GB mKj

c‡` (A_©vr Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbKU †_‡K Inx cÖvß nIqv Qvov Ab¨vb¨

c`¨) gnvbex mv.-Gi ’jvwfwl³ (LjxdvZzi im~j) e¨w³i wbKU ’vbvš„

wiZ n‡q‡Q| GLb Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Kivi A_© Ggb GKwU

eë ’vi AvbyMZ¨ Kiv hv ÒwLjvdvZ Avjv wgbnvwRb-bye~IqvnÓ (beyIqv‡Zi

cš’vq wLjvdZ cwiPvjb eë ’v) cwifvlvi gva¨‡g e¨³ Kiv nq| Zv‡KB

Avwg ÒRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yÓ cwifvlvq e¨³ K‡iwQjvg-hv wb‡q Avcwb we`ªƒc

Ki‡Qb|

DËi: GB `vwei AbyK‚‡j wK cÖgvY Av‡Q †h, Inxi evnK nIqv e¨ZxZ

Bmjvgx eë ’vq gnvbex mv-Gi hZ¸‡jv c`gh©v`v wQ‡jv Zvi me¸‡jvB

Zuvi c‡i Ljxdv A_ev ÒRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yiÓ wbKU ’vbvš„wiZ n‡q‡Q?

KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv_vI wK GK_v ejv n‡q‡Q? A_ev im~jyjvn mv. wK

Giƒc †Kv‡bv e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb? A_ev Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb wK KLbI GB `vwe

Ki‡Qb †h, Zuviv GB c`gh©v`vi AwaKvix? A_ev wimvjv‡Zi hyM †_‡K

AvR ch©š„ D¤§v‡Zi Av‡jgM‡Yi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv D‡jL‡hvM¨ e¨w³ wK G

g‡Zv †cvlY K‡i‡Qb? KziAvb gRx` hv wKQy e‡j Zv Avwg GB MÖ‡š’i

Òim~jyjvn mv. wk¶K I gyiweŸ wnmv‡eÓ kxl©K Aby‡‛Q` †_‡K Òim~j mv.

wePviK I ivóªcÖavbÓ kxl©K Aby‡‛Q‡ì AvIZvq D‡jL K‡i G‡mwQ| Giv

gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv nv`xmB gv‡b bv, Ab¨_vq Avwg mnxn I wbf©i‡hvM¨

mb`m~‡Î ewY©Z gnvbex mv.-Gi cÖPzi nvw`m †ck KiZvg hvi mvnv‡h¨ GB


`vwe P~ovš„fv‡e ewR©Z n‡q †hZ| Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb m¤ú‡K© nvw`m

A¯xKviKvix‡ì `vwe n‡‛Q, Zuviv wb‡R‡ì D³ c`gh©v`vq AbywôZ g‡b

Ki‡Zb| wKš‘ Avwg GB MÖ‡š’i ÒLyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi cÖwZ Acev`Ó kxl©K

Aby‡‛Q‡` nhiZ Avey eKi wmÏxK iv. Dgvi dviƒK iv. Dmgvb iv. I Avjx

iv. cÖgyL LjxdvM‡Yi wbR¯ e³e¨ ûeû †ck K‡iwQ hvi d‡j Zv‡ì

wei‚‡× GB wg_¨v Acev` cÖgvwYZ nq bv| GLb Zviv Aš„Z e‡j w`K,

MZ †P․ÏkZ eQ‡ii g‡a¨ KLbI †Kv‡bv Av‡j‡g `xb wK GK_v e‡j‡Qb?

20. Bmjvgx eë ’vq ÔAvgxiÕ Ges nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì ÒRvwZi

†K›`ªwe›`yÓ-i g‡a¨ weivU cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q|

Awf‡hvM: GB †h Avwg e‡jwQ, ÒAvjvn Ges im~jÓ ej‡Z ÒBmjvgx

eë ’vÓ eySvq-Zv Avgvi gbMov K_v bq| GB Aciv‡a AvcwbI Acivax|

Avcwb Avcbvi Zvdnxgyj KziAvb kxl©K Zvdmx‡i m~iv gvB`vi 33 bs

AvqvZ:

ا • التذين ياربون اللتو ج اء إنت-Gi e¨vL¨v cÖms‡M wj‡L‡Qb, ÒAvjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji wei‚‡× hy× Kivi

A_© †mB myôz I Kj¨vYKi eë ’vi wei‚‡× hy× Kiv hv Bmjv‡gi ivóªxq

msMVb †`‡ki g‡a¨ Kv‡qg K‡i †i‡L‡Q| Giƒc eë ’v hLb c„w_exi ey‡K

†Kv_vI cÖwZwôZ nq ZLb Zv aŸsm Kivi †Póv g~jZ Avjvn Ges Zuvi

im~‡ji wei‚‡× hy×Ó-(1g LÛ, c„. 365)

DËi: GLv‡b Avev‡iv Avgvi mvg‡b AvgiB e³e¨ wQbœwfbœ K‡i †ck Kivi

`y:mvnm †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| g~j e³e¨ wbæiƒc:

ÒGiƒc eë ’v hLb c„w_exi ey‡K Kv‡qg n‡q hvq ZLb Zv aŸs‡mi †Póv

Kiv, PvB Zv ¶z`ªvKv‡i binZ¨v, jyUZivR, wQbZvB I Pzwi-WvKvwZi mxgv

ch©š„B †nvK A_ev e„nv`vKv‡i GB myô eë ’vi cwieZ©b Ges Zvi cwie‡Z©

wech©qKi eë ’v cÖwZôvi gva¨‡gB †nvK, g~jZ Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji

wei‚‡× hy× Kivi kvwgj| Gi `„óvš„ GB †h, fviZxq `Ûwewa‡Z fvi‡Z

e„wUk miKv‡ii DrLvZ cÖ‡Póvq RwoZ cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³‡KB mgªv‡Ui wei‚‡×

jovB Kivi Aciv‡a (Waging War against the kung) Acivax MY¨

Kiv nZ| PvB Zvi ZrciZv †`‡ki Af¨š„ifv‡e `~i-`~ivÂ‡j Aew ’Z

GKRb mvaviY •mwb‡Ki wei‚‡×B †nvK bv †Kb Ges mgªvU Zvi n¯„‡¶c

†_‡K hZ `~‡iB †nvK bv †Kb|Ó

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 143

GLb GKRb mvaviY eyw×we‡eK m¤úbœ e¨w³I ¯qs †`L‡Z cv‡i †h,

mgªv‡Ui cÖwZwbwaZ¡Kvix •mwb‡Ki wei‚‡× hy× mgªv‡Ui wei‚‡× hy× MY¨

Kiv Ges ¯qs wmcvnx‡K mgªvU MY¨ Kivi g‡a¨ KZ eo cv_©K¨ we`¨gvb!

wVK Abyjyc weivU cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q wb‡ævK& `ywU K_vi g‡a¨: GK e¨w³ Avjvn

I Zuvi im~‡ji DwÏó mgvR eëmAv cwiPvjbvKvix miKv‡ii wei‚‡×

ZrciZv‡K Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji wei‚‡× ZrciZv mve¨¯„ K‡i Ges

Aci e¨w³ `vwe K‡i †h, GB miKviB ¯qs Avjvn Ges im~j|

Avcwb GB `ywU K_vi cwiYwZ m¤ú‡K© hZ¶Y mvgvb¨ wPš„vfvebv bv

Ki‡Qb ZZ¶Y GB cv_©‡Kï my²Zv I bvRyKZv c~Y©iƒ‡c ü`qsMg Ki‡Z

cvi‡eb bv| g‡b Ki‚b, Bmjvgx miKvi KLbI GKwU fyj wb‡`©k w`‡q

emj hv KziAvb I mybœv‡Zi cwicš’x| G Ae¯’vq Avgvi e¨vL¨v Abyhvqx †Zv

gymwjg RbmvaviY D‡V GK_v ejvi AwaKvi iv‡L †h, ÒAvcwb Avcbvi

wb‡`©k cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i wbb| KviY Avcwb Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji wb‡`©‡ki

wei‚×vPviY K‡i‡Qb| Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb cv‡K GK_v e‡j‡Qb|

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybš„ †_‡K GK_v cÖgvwYZ| Avi Avcwb Zv †_‡K

wePz¨Z n‡q G wb‡`©k w`‡‛Qb| AZGe Avcwb Ge¨vcv‡i Avjvn I Zuvi

im~‡ji mwVK cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡ibwb|Ó

nv`xm A¯xKviKvix‡ì e¨vL¨v Abyhvqx ¯qs Bmjvgx miKvi Avjvn Ges

im~j| AZGe gymjgvbMY Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡ki wei‚‡× Dc‡iv³

hyw³cÖgvY †c‡ki AwaKvi iv‡L bv| †m hLbB Giƒc hyw³ †ck Ki‡e

Zr¶YvZ miKvi GK_v e‡j Zvi gyL eÜ K‡i †`‡e †h, AvgivB †Zv ¯qs

Avjvn Ges im~j, Avgiv hv wKQy eje Ges Kie ZvB KziAvb I mybœvZ|

nv`xm A¯xKviKvixiv `vwe K‡i †h, KziAv‡bi †h †h ’v‡b ÒAvjvn Ges

im~jÓ kã G‡m‡Q †mLv‡b Zvi A_© Bmjvgx miKvi| Avwg cvVK‡ì wbKU

Av‡e`b Kie, Zviv †hb KziAvb gRx` GKUz Ly‡j mswkó AvqvZ¸‡jv †ei

K‡i †`‡L †bb, †hLv‡b Avjvn Ges im~j kãØq GKmv‡_ G‡m‡Q †mLv‡b

D³ kãØ‡qi miKvi A_© MÖn‡Yi cwiYwZ wK ùvovq| D`vniY¯iƒc wb‡æv³

AvqvZ KqwU †`Lv †h‡Z cv‡i|

• فإن نولتوا فإنت اللتو ال يبر الكاف ين قل أطي وا اللتو وال ت و

Ò†n bex! Zv‡ì ej, Avjvn I im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki| AZci Zviv hw`

Zv‡ì †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q †bq Z‡e Avjvn Kv‡di‡ì cQ›` K‡ib bvÓ

(m~iv Avj-Bgivb: 32)


•يا أينرها التذين آ نوا آ نوا باللتو ور ولو

Ò†n †jvKmKj hviv Cgvb G‡bQ- (me©vš„Ki‡Y) Cgvb Avb Avjvn I

im~‡ji DciÓ (m~iv wbmv: 136)

ا • التذين آ نوا باللتو ور ولو ثت ل ين ابوا المؤ نون إنت

ÒcÖK…Z gywgb †Zv ZvivB hviv Avjvn I im~‡ji Dci Cgvb G‡b‡Q AZci

KL‡bv m‡›`‡n cwZZ nqwbÓ (ûRyivZ: 15)

• باللتو ور ولو فإنتا أ تدنا للكاف ين ريا ينؤ ن لت و ن

ÒAvi hviv Avjvn I im~‡ji Dci Cgvb Av‡bwb Z‡e G ai‡bi

Kv‡di‡ì Rb¨ Avgiv R¡jš„ Av¸b cÖ ‘Z †i‡LwQÓ (dvZ&n: 13)

الت الدين فيها أبدا•إنت اللتو ل ن الكاف ين وأ دت ل ريا ينوم نقلتب وجوىه ف النتار ينقولون يا ليتننا •يدون وليا وال نصريا

•أط نا اللتو وأط نا ال ت وال

ÒwbwðZ Avjvn ZvAvjv Kv‡di‡ì Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb Ges Zv‡ì Rb¨

R¡jš„ Av¸b cÖ ‘Z †i‡L‡Qb-hvi g‡a¨ Zviv Abš„Kvj _vK‡e| Zviv

†mw`b †Kv‡bv AwffveK I mvnvh¨Kvix cv‡e bv †hw`b Zv‡ì gyLgÛj

Av¸‡b D‡jvU-cvjU Kiv n‡e| ZLb Zviv ej‡e, nvq! Avgiv hw`

Avjvn&i AvbyMZ¨ KiZvg Ges im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ KiZvgÓ (Avn&hve: 64-

66)

ه ننفقا نه إالت أننته ف وا باللتو وب ولو •و ا نن ه أن نق ل نن

ÒZv‡ì A_©mvnvh¨ MÖnY wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q GRb¨ †h, Zviv Avjvn I Zuvi

im~‡ji mv‡_ Kzdix K‡i‡QÓ (ZIev: 54)

لك بأننته ف وا إن ستنغف ل ي تة فنلن ينغف اللتو ل ذ • باللتو ور ولو

Ò†n bex! Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì Rb¨ mËi eviI ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki ZeyI Avjvn

Zv‡ì KLbI ¶gv Ki‡eb bv| KviY Zviv Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji mv‡_

Kzdix K‡i‡QÓ (ZvIev: 80)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 145

ه تات أبدا وال نق لى قنبه إننته وال صل لى أحد نن • ف وا باللتو ور ولو و ا وا وى فا قون

ÒAvi Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †h †KD gviv hvK Zzwg Zvi Rvbvhv KLbI co‡e bv,

Avi bv Zvi Ke‡ii wbKU `Ûvqgvb n‡e| KviY Zviv Avjvn I Zuvi

im~‡ji mv‡_ bvdigvbx K‡i‡Q Ges cvcPvix Ae¯’vq gviv †M‡QÓ (ZvIev:

84)

يا أينرها التذين آ نوا أطي وا اللتو وأطي وا ال ت و وال ن طلوا أ مالك •

Ò†n †jvKmKj hviv Cgvb G‡bQ-Avjvn&i AvbyMZ¨ Ki, im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨

Ki Ges †Zvgv‡ì KvR webó Ki bvÓ (gynv¤§v`: 33)

• ور ولو فإنت لو نار جهنت الدين فيها أبدا اللتو ين ص و ن

ÒAvi †h †KD Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji Aeva¨vPiY K‡i Zvi Rb¨

Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b A‡c¶gvb| Zviv Zvi g‡a¨ Abš„Kvj _vK‡eÓ (wRb:

23)

• أل ين لموا أنتو ن يادد اللتو ور ولو فأنت لو نار جهنت الدا فيها

ÒZviv wK Rv‡b bv †h, †h †KD Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji we‡ivwaZv K‡i Zvi

Rb¨ Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b A‡c¶gvb? Z_vq Zviv wPi ’vqx n‡eÓ (ZIev: 63)

•واللتو ور ولو أحقر أن ين ضوه إن انوا ؤ ني

ÒAvjvn Ges Zvi im~j Gi AwaK nK`vi †h, Zviv Zv‡ì‡KB mš‘ó

Ki‡e-hw` Zviv gywgb nqÓ (ZvIev: 62)

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ¸‡jv †h e¨w³B g‡bvwb‡ek mnKv‡i cvV Ki‡e †m-B

Rvb‡Z cvi‡e †h, Avjvn I im~‡ji A_© hw` †Kv_vI ÔmiKviÕ n‡q hvq

Zvn‡j `xb Bmjv‡gi KvVv‡gv weK…Z n‡q hv‡e Ges Ggb GK wbK…óZg

•¯ivPvi Kv‡qg n‡e hvi mvg‡b †divDb, †PsMxh, wnUjvi, gy‡mvwjwb I

÷vwj‡bi •¯ivPvi bMY¨ g‡b n‡e| Gi A_© †Zv GB †h, miKviB

gymjgvb‡ì `xb I Cgvb| Zv gvb¨Kvix gymjgvb _vK‡e Ges Agvb¨Kvix

Kv‡di n‡q hv‡e| GB miKv‡ii wei‚×vPiYKvix c„w_ex‡ZB ïay †R‡j


hv‡e bv, eis Av‡Liv‡ZI wPi ’vqx Rvnvbœv‡gi kvw¯„ †fvM Ki‡e| Zvi

mv‡_ gZwe‡iva Ki‡j wPi ’vqx kvw¯„ †fvM Ki‡Z n‡e| GB miKvi‡K

mš‘ó Kiv Cgv‡bi kZ© mve¨¯„ n‡e Ges †h e¨w³ Zvi AvbyMZ¨ †_‡K nvZ

¸wU‡q †b‡e Zvi bvgvh, †ivhv, hvKvZ Ges mg¯„ mr Avgj bm¨vZ n‡q

hv‡e| Zvi Rvbvhv covI gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ Rv‡qh n‡e bv Ges Zvi ¶gvi

Rb¨ cv_©bvI Kiv hv‡e bv| we‡kl †Kv‡bv •¯ivPv‡ii GB ai‡bi miKv‡ii

mv‡_ †Kv‡bv Zzjbv nq wK?

AZci G`w`KwU m¤ú‡K©I wKQyUv wPš„v Ki‚b †h, DgvBq¨v ivRes‡ki

ci †_‡K AvR ch©š„ †MvUv Bmjvgx `ywbqv KLbI GK w`‡bi R‡bÏ GKB

miKv‡ii AvIZvq GKÎ nqwb Ges AvRI gymwjg †`kmg~‡n A‡bK¸‡jv

miKvi cÖwZwôZ i‡q‡Q| GLb wK B‡›`v‡bwkqv, gvj‡qwkqv, cvwK¯„vb,

Bivb, Zzi¯‥, †m․`x Avie, wgmi, wjweqv, wZDwbwkqv I gi‡°v cÖf„wZi Rb¨

c„_K c„_K ÒAvjvn I im~jÓ n‡e? A_ev †Kv‡bv GK iv‡óªi ÒAvjvn I

im~jÓ wK †Rvic~e©K wb‡Ri GKbvqKZ¡ Ab¨vb¨ iv‡óªi Dci Pvwc‡q †`‡e?

A_ev †MvUv Bmjvgx `ywbqv HKë×fv‡e GK ÒAvjvn I im~jÓ wbe©vPb bv

Kiv ch©š„ wK Bmjvg m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c A‡K‡Rv I cwiZ¨³ _vK‡e?

21. wimvjv‡Zi hy‡M cvi¯úwiK civg‡ki wK mxgv‡iLv wQj?

Awf‡hvM: ÒivóªcÖavb wnmv‡e im~jyjvn mv.-Gi cÖwZwU wb‡`©k hw` Inxi

wfwË‡Z n‡q _v‡K Zvn‡j Avevi †Kb Zuv‡K civgk© MÖn‡Yi wb‡`©k †`qv

n‡qwQj? Avcwb Av‡jvP¨ cÎvjv‡ci Aax‡b G c ªms‡M wj‡L‡Qb, gnvbex

mv. ïaygvÎ Kvh©cÖYvjx wba©vi‡Yi †¶‡Î civgk© MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| Avcwb Gi

c~‡e© wj‡LwQ‡jb †h, gnvbex mv. Zuvi †ZBk eQ‡ii be~IqvZx Rxe‡b hv

wKQy e‡j‡Qb I K‡i‡Qb Zv meB Inxi wfwË‡Z wQ‡jv Ges GLb Avcwb

ÒKvh©cÖYvjxÓ-†K Gi evB‡i †i‡L‡Qb|

DËi: †hme e¨vcv‡iB Avjvn ZvAvjv Inx gvZj~ A_ev Inx Mv‡qe gvZj~

Øviv gnvbex mv.-†K c_wb‡`©k bv w`‡Zb †mme †¶‡Î Avjvn cÖ`Ë wk¶vi

mvnv‡h¨ gnvbex mv. ey‡S wb‡Zb †h, GB welqwU gvbexq wm×v‡š„i Dci

†Q‡o †`qv n‡q‡Q| Avi GB RvZxq e¨vcv‡iB gnvbex mv. Zuvi mvnvexM‡Yi

mv‡_ civgk© K‡i wm×vš„ wb‡Zb| gnvbex mv.-Gi gva¨‡g †jvK‡ì‡K

civgk© MÖn‡Yi Bmjvgx cš’vi cÖwk¶Y`vbB wQ‡jv Gi D‡Ïk¨| gymjgvb‡ì

Gfv‡e cÖwk¶Y`vbI wQ‡jv ¯qs wimvjv‡Zi `vwq‡Z¡i GKwU Ask|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 147

22. Avhv‡bi c×wZ wK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z bv Bjnv‡gi wfwË‡Z M„nxZ

n‡qwQj?

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb, ÒAvcwb wK Ggb †Kv‡bv D`vniY †ck Ki‡Z

cv‡ib †h, wimvjv‡Zi hy‡M KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv As‡ki e¨vL¨v civg‡k©i

wfwË‡Z Kiv n‡qwQj| A_ev †Kv‡bv AvBb civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z iwPZ

n‡qwQj? A‡bK¸‡jv bq, gvÎ GKwU D`vniY Avcwb †ck Ki‚b|Ó Gi

GKwU D`vniY Avgiv wgkKvZ kix‡d cvB| Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb

gRx‡` bvgv‡hi R¨ WvKvi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb, wKš‘ ¯qs GB WvKvi cš’v wbw`©ó

K‡ibwb| gnvbex mv. mvnvev‡ì mv‡_ civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z Gi cš’v wba©viY

K‡i‡Qb Ges wb‡Ri g‡Zi wecixZ K‡i‡Qb| KviY wZwb BwZc~‡e© wksMv

dzuKvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb| ejyb, Avhvb `xb Bmjv‡gi weav‡bi Aš„fy©³ wK

bv|

DËi: KziAvb gRx‡ì Ggb †Kv‡bv Avqv‡Zi eivZ †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i wK

hvi g‡a¨ bvgv‡hi Rb¨ AvIqvR †`qvi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q? KziAvb gRx‡`

†Zv bvgv‡hi Rb¨ WvKvi D‡jL gvÎ `ywU Avqv‡Z G †m‡Q| m~iv gvB`vi

58 bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q: Ò†Zvgiv hLb bvgv‡hi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Ki ZLb

Zviv (Avn‡j wKZve I Kv‡diiv) GUv‡K Dcnvm I †K․Zz‡Ki e ‘iƒ‡c MÖnY

K‡i|Ó Avi m~iv RygyAvi 9 bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q: ÒRygyAvi w`‡b hLb

bvgv‡hi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Kiv nq ZLb †Zvgiv Avjvn&i ¯§i‡Y avweZ nI|Ó

GB `ywU Avqv‡ZB bvgv‡hi Rb¨ WvKvi D‡jL GKwU cÖPwjZ eë ’v

wnmv‡e Da„Z Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avgiv †Zv KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI Ggb †Kv‡bv

AvqvZ cvw‛Q bv †hLv‡b GB wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, bvgv‡hi Rb¨ Avhvb

`vI|

wgkKvZ kix‡di †h eivZ †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv †_‡K eySv hv‡‛Q, wgkKvZ kixd

cvV K‡i Zv †`qv nqwb, eis ïbv K_v GLv‡b Zz‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q| wgkKvZ

kix‡d ÔbvgvhÕ kxl©K Aa¨v‡qi ÔAvhvbÕ kxl©K Aby‡‛Q` Ly‡j †`Lyb| †mLv‡b

†hme nvw`m GKwÎZ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv †_‡K Rvbv hvq, g`xbv ZvB‡qëvq

ixwZgZ RvgvAv‡Z bvgvh Av`v‡qi eë ’v cÖwZwôZ n‡j cÖ_g cÖ_g

Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K G m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k Av‡mwb †h, bvgv‡hi

Rb¨ †jvK‡ì wKfv‡e GKÎ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| gnvbex mv. mnvev‡ì

mg‡eZ K‡i civgk© K‡ib| K‡ZK †jvK e‡jb †h, Av¸b R¡vjv‡bv †h‡Z

cv‡i| Gi † uvqv Da©Mvgx n‡Z †`‡L †jv‡Kiv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e †h, bvgv‡hi

RvgvAvZ ïi‚ n‡Z hv‡‛Q| K‡K †jvK wksMv dzuKvi c‡¶ gZ cÖKvk


K‡ib| wKš‘ Aci KwZcq †jvK e‡jb †h, cÖ_‡gv³wU Bn~`x‡ì Ges

†k‡lv³wU L„óvb‡ì cš’v, GLb G e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv †kl wm×vš„ nqwb Ges

Av‡iv wPš„vfvebv PjwQj| BZëm‡i nhiZ Ave`yjvn Be‡b hv‡q` Avj-

Avbmvix iv. ¯‡cœ †`‡L‡b †h, GK e¨w³ wksMv wb‡q hv‡‛Q| wZwb Zv‡K

e‡jb, †n Avjvn&i ev›`v! GB wksMv wewµ Ki‡e wK? †m wR‡Ám Kij,

Gw`‡q Zzwg wK Ki‡e? wZwb ej‡jb, bvgv‡hi Rb¨ †jvK‡ì WvKe| †m

ejj, Avwg Gi †P‡qI DËg cš’v †Zvgv‡ì e‡j w`w‛Q| AZGe ¯‡cœi

g‡a¨ AMš‘K e¨w³ Zuv‡K Avhv‡bi kãmgwó wkwL‡q w`j|

†fvi n‡j nhiZ Ave`yjvn iv. Dcw ’Z n‡q im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU Zuvi

¯‡cœi K_v e‡jb| gnvbex mv. e‡jb, GUv mwVK ¯cœ, D‡V ùvovI Ges

wejvj‡K GKwU GKwU K‡i evK¨ e‡j `vI, †m D‛P¯‡i Zv †NvlYv Ki‡e|

Avhv‡bi D‛P AvIqvR ïb‡Z †c‡q nhiZ Dgvi dviƒK iv. †`․‡o G‡m

e‡jb, Avjvn&i kc_! AvR AvwgI GB ¯cœ †`‡LwQ| gnvbex mv. e‡jb:

mg¯„ cÖksmv Avjvni Rb¨ wb‡ew`Z| G n‡jv wgkKvZ kix‡di Avhvb

kxl©K Aby‡‛Q‡ì mvims‡¶c| G †_‡K hv wKQy cÖwZfvZ nq Zv GB †h,

bvgv‡hi Rb¨ Avhv‡bi c×wZ civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z bq, eis Bjnv‡gi wfwË‡Z

M„nxZ n‡qwQj| ¯‡cœi AvKv‡i nhiZ Ave`yjvn Be‡b hv‡q` iv. I nhiZ

Dgvi iv.-i Dci GB Bjnvg n‡qwQj|

wKš‘ wgkKvZ kixd e¨ZxZ nvw`‡mi Ab¨vb¨ MÖ‡š’ †hme wiIqvqvZ G‡m‡Q

†m¸‡jv GKÎ Ki‡j Zv †_‡K cÖgvwYZ nq †h, mvnvexMY †hw`b ¯‡cœi

gva¨‡g Avhv‡bi wb‡`©kbv jvf K‡ib wVK †mw`b gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKUI

Inxi mvnv‡h¨ GB ûKzg G‡m wM‡qwQj| dvZûj evix MÖ‡š’ Avjvgv Be‡b

nvRvi in. Gme nvw`m GKÎ K‡i‡Qb|

23. gnvbex mv.-Gi wePvi wefvMxq wm×vš— mg~n `wjj wK bv?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcbvi `vwe Abyhvqx gnvbex mv.-Gi cÖwZwU wm×vš„ Inx

wfwËK nIqv DwPr| wKš‘ Avcwb ¯qs ¯xKvi Ki‡Qb †h, Zuvi GB wm×vš„

Inx wfwËK nZ bv| AZGe Avcwb Zvdnxg~j KziAv‡bi cÖ_g L‡Ûi 147

bs c„ôvq wb‡æv³ nvw`m D×„Z K‡i‡Qb †h, bex mv. e‡jb:

ÒAek¨B Avwg GKRb gvbyl| †Zvgiv Avgvi wbKU †Kv‡bv †gvKÏgv wb‡q

Avm‡e Ges †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ GK c¶ Aci c‡¶i Zzjbvq AwaK evKPZzi

Ges Zv‡ì hyw³cÖgvY ï‡b Avwg Zv‡ì AbyK‚‡j wm×vš„ †è| wKš‘ †R‡b

ivL! hw` Gfv‡e wb‡Ri fvB‡qi †Kv‡bv ¯Z¡ †_‡K †Kv‡bv wRwbm †Zvgiv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 149

Avgvi wm×v‡š„i gva¨‡g jvf K‡i _vK Z‡e g~jZ †Zvgiv †`vh‡Li GKwU

UzKiv jvf Ki‡j|Ó

gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„mg~‡n GB m¤¢ve¨ fyj wQj, †h m¤ú‡K© KziAvb

gRx` gnvbex mv.-Gi Revbx‡Z ewj‡qwQj †h: Òhw` Avwg fyj K‡i e‡m

Z‡e Zv Avgvi wb‡Ri Kvi‡YB| Avi hw` Avwg †mvRv c‡_ _vwK Z‡e Zv

Inxi wfwË‡ZB n‡q _v‡KÓ (m~iv mvevi 50 bs AvqvZ `ª.)|12

DËi: GUvI my ’ eyw×i Afv‡ei Avi GKwU wPËvKl©K `„óvš„| †h e¨w³

AvBbMZ welq m¤ú‡K© fvmvfvmv Ávb i‡q‡Q †mI Rv‡b †h, cÖwZwU

†gvKÏgvi wm×v‡š„i g‡a¨ `ywyU wfbœ wRwbm _v‡K| GK, †gvKÏgvi

Z_¨vejx (Facts of the case), hv mv¶¨ cÖgvY I AvbylswMK welqvwì

wfwË‡Z D`NvwUZ nq| `yB, GB Z_¨vejxj Dci AvB‡bi cÖ‡qvM| A_©vr

†gvKÏgvi weeiY † _‡K †h Z_¨vejx D`NvwUZ nq Zvi wfwË‡Z mswkó

†gvKÏgvi AvBbMZ wb‡`©k wK nIqv DwPr Zv w ’i Kiv| gnvbex mv. G

nv`x‡m hv wKQy e‡j‡Qb Zvi A_© GB bq †, †gvKÏgvi Z_¨vejxi Dci

AvB‡bi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z wM‡q wZwb fyj Ki‡Z cv‡ib, eis Zuvi evYxi

cwi®‥vi A_© GB †h, †Zvgiv eyj weeiY cÖ`vb K‡i ev¯„eZvi wecixZ

†gvKÏgvi Z_¨vejx cÖgvY Ki‡j Avwg Zvi Dci AvB‡bi c‡qvM Kie Ges

Avjvni ìev‡i Gi `vq`vwqZ¡ †Zvgv‡ì Dci eZ©v‡e| KviY wePvi‡Ki

KvR n‡PQ, ev`x-weev`xi weeiY I mv¶¨-cÖgv‡Y Zvi mvg‡b †h Z_¨

D`NvwUZ n‡e Zvi wfwË‡Z ivq cÖ`vb| evB‡ii †Kv‡bv gva¨‡g wZwb cÖK…Z

NUbv Rvb‡Z ci‡jI Zvi wfwË‡Z wZwb ivq w`‡Z cv‡ib bv| eis

Bbmv‡di bxwZgvjvi Av‡jv‡K Zv‡K gvgjvi weeiYxi DciB wm×vš„ w`‡Z

n‡e| AZGe fyj weei‡Yi wfwË‡Z †h dqmvjv n‡e Zv wePvi‡Ki fyj bq,

eis †h c¶ ev¯„e NUbvi wecixZ Z_¨ cÖgvY K‡i wb‡Ri AbyK‚‡j wm×vš„

jvf K‡i‡Q, G fy‡ji Rb¨ †mB `vqx| G †_‡K †mB K_v †Kv_vq †ei n‡q &

†‡jv hv WKUi mv‡ne †ei Ki‡Z Pv‡‛Qb? †kl ch©š„ G `vwe †K K‡i‡Q

†h, Avjvn ZvAvjv cÖwZwU †gvKÏgvi †¶‡Î gnvbex mv.-†K Inxi gva¨‡g

gvgjvi cÖK…Z weeiY e‡j w`‡b? Avmj `vwe †Zv GB †h, gnvbex mv.

AvB‡bi e¨vL¨v Ges ev¯„e Z‡_ï Dci Zv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z fy‡ji wkKvi nb

bv| KviY wZwb Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K wb‡qvwRZ wePviK wQ‡jb| Avjvni

12. m~iv mvevi GB AvqvZ †_‡K W. mv‡ne cybivq fyj cÖgvY MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| A_P BwZc~‡e© Zv‡K

GB m¤ú‡K© mZK© Kiv n‡q‡Q| (Ògnvbex mv.-Gi BRwZnv`x c`“Ljb †_‡K fyj hyw³ MÖnYÓ

kxl©K Aby‡‛Q` `ª.)|


cÖ`Ë Av‡jvKewZ©Kv GB Kv‡R Zuvi c_ cÖ`k©b KiZ Ges G Kvi‡Y Zuvi

wm×vš„mg~n mb` I `wjj wnmv‡e MY¨| GB `vwei cwicš’x †Kv‡bv cÖgvY

Kv‡iv Kv‡Q eZ©gvb _vK‡e †m Zv †ck Ki‚K|

Dc‡i †h nvw`m †_‡K WKUi mv‡ne `wjj MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Zvi g‡a¨ †Kv_vI

ejv nqwb †h, ÒAvwg wm×vš„ cÖ`v‡b eyj Ki‡Z cvwi|Ó AvBb weÁv‡bI

GK_v c~Y©iƒ‡c me©Rb ¯xK…Z †h, Av`vj‡Zi mvg‡b hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ mv¶¨-

cÖgv‡Yi †Rv‡i ev¯„e NUbvi wecixZ weeiY mZ¨ cÖgvwYZ K‡i Ges

wePviK Zv †g‡b wb‡q wVK AvBb Abyhvqx ivq cÖ`vb K‡ib Z‡e †mB ivq

¯qs fyj bq| wKš‘ WKUi mv‡ne GUv‡K iv‡qi fyj mve¨¯„ Ki‡Qb|

24. eµ weZ‡K©i GKwU we¯§qKi bgybv

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb ej‡jb: bex mv.-Gi K‡qKwU c`“Ljb n‡qwQj| A_©vr

Avcbvi aviYv GB †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi hw` AwaK c`“Ljb nZ Z‡e Zv

AvcwËKi e¨vcvi nZ, wKš‘ K‡qKwU gvÎ c`“Ljb AvcwËKi bq|

DËi: wK g‡bvig wbh©vm Avgvi †jLv †_ †K wbM©Z K‡i ¯qs Avgvi mvg‡b

†ck Kiv n‡‛Q| †h e³‡eï GB wbh©vm wbM©Z Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv ûeû wb‡æ

D‡jL Kiv nj:

ÒAvcwb wØZxq †h AvqvZ †ck K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K Avcwb wm×vš„ MÖnY

K‡ib †h, gnvbex mv. Zuvi dqmvjvmg~‡n A‡bK f~jåvwš„ K‡i‡Qb hvi ga¨

† _‡K Avjvn ZvAvjv bgybv wnmv‡e GB `yB-PviwU fyj awi‡q w`‡q e‡j

†`b hv‡Z †jv‡Kiv mveavb n‡q hvq| A_P Zv †_‡K g~jZ m¤ú~Y© weixZ

dj cÖKvk cvq| Zv †_‡K Rvbv hvq †,h gnvbex mv.-Gi †MvUv be~IqvZx

Rxe‡b ïaygvÎ H K‡qKwU c`“Ljb n‡qwQj, hv Avjvn ZvAvjv mv‡_

mv‡_ ms‡kvab K‡i †`b| GLb Avgiv c~Y wbðqZvi mv‡_ Zuvi †_‡K

cÖgvwYZ mg¯„ mybœv‡Zi Dci Avgj Ki‡Z cvwi| KviY Zvi g‡a¨ hw`

Av‡iv †Kv‡bv c`“Ljb _vKZ Z‡e Avjvn ZvAvjv ZvI wU‡K _vK‡Z

w`‡Zb bv, †hfv‡e GB c`“Ljb¸‡jv‡K wZwb wU‡K _vK‡Z †`bwb|Ó

Dc‡iv³ e³‡eï wbh©vm Giƒc wbM©Z Kiv n‡q‡Q: Ògnvbex mv.-Gi AwaK

cwigvY c`“Ljb n‡j Zv AvcwËKi wQj, wKš‘ K‡qKwU gvÎ c`“Ljb

AvcwËKi bq|Ó †hme †jv‡Ki weZ‡K©i Xs Giƒc Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© †jv‡Kiv

wK K‡i myaviYv †cvlY Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, Zviv mr D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡q

e³e¨ ü`qsMg Kivi Rb¨ evK¨vjvc Ki‡Q|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 151

Awf‡hvM: bex mv.-Gi cÖwZwU K_vB hw` Inx wfwËK nZ Zvn‡j Zuvi GKwU

ev‡ii c`“LjbI `xb Bmjv‡gi †MvUv eë ’v wek„sLj K‡i †`qvi Rb¨

h‡_ó wQj| GRb¨ †h, Zv †Kv‡bv gvby‡li fyj wQ‡jv bv, eis (gvAvhvjvn)

Inxi åvwš„, ¯qs Avjvn&i åvwš„| Avi Avjvn hw` (gvAvhvjvn) fyj

Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e GB ai‡bi †Lv`vi Dci Cgvb Avbvi wK A_© n‡Z

cv‡i?Ó

DËi: GUv GKwU åvwš„ Qvov Avi wK? GK_v †K e‡j‡Q †h, Avjjvn

ZvAvjv cÖ_‡g Inxi gva¨‡g eyj c_wb‡`©kbv w`‡qwQ‡jb, †m Kvi‡Y gnvbex

mv.-Gi c`“Ljb n‡qwQj? g~j K_v hv nVKvwiZv QvovB mn‡R ü`qsMg

Kiv hvq Zv n‡jv, gnvbex mv.-Gi GKwU ev‡ii c`“Ljb †h‡nZz `xb

Bmjv‡gi †MvUv eë ’v DjUcvjU K‡i †`qvi Rb¨ h‡_ó wQj, ZvB

Avjvn ZvAvjv GB KvR wb‡Ri `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡qwQ‡ib †h, be~Iqv‡Zi `vwqZ¡

AvÄvg †`qvi †¶‡Î wZwb wb‡R gnvbex mv.-Gi c_wb‡`©kbv I c„ô‡cvlKZv

Ki‡eb Ges KLbI gvbweK `vex‡Z Zuvi c`“Ljb n‡q †M‡j mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv

ms‡kvabK‡i †`‡eb, hv‡Z `xb Bmjv‡gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv Î‚wU Aewkó

_vK‡Z bv cv‡i|

25. gnvbex mv.-Gi e¨w³MZ gZ Ges Inxi wfwË‡Z cÖ`Ë e³‡eï g‡a¨

my¯úó cv_©K¨ wQj

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb e‡j‡Qb †h, bex mv. Zuvi cyiv be~IqvZx Rxe‡b hv wKQy

K‡i‡Qb A_ev e‡j‡Qb Zv Inxi wfwË‡ZB wQj| wKš‘ `v¾vj m¤úwK©Z

nvw`m m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi e³e¨ GB †h:

ÒGme welq m¤ú‡K© †h wewfbœ K_v gnvbex mv.-Gi nv`xmg~‡n D‡jL

Av‡Q Zv g~jZ Zuvi Abygvb wfwËK K_v, †h ¤ú‡K© wZwb wb‡RB m‡›`‡ni

g‡a¨ wQ‡jbÓ (ivmv‡qj Iqv gvmv‡qj, 1g LÛ, c„. 55)

Avi Gi ciciB Avcwb wb‡RB ¯xKvi K‡i wb‡‛Qb †h, Ògnvbex mv.-Gi

GB DrKÚvB G K_v cÖKvk Ki‡Q †h, Gme K_v wZwb Inxj× Áv‡bi

wfwË‡Z e‡jbwb, eis wb‡Ri aviYv-Abygv‡bi wfwË‡Z e‡jwQ‡jbÓ (H, c„.

56)

DËi: Avgvi †h evK¨mg~‡ni GLv‡b Avkªq jIqv n‡PQ Zv bKj Kivi

e¨vcv‡i cybivq GKB †fwéevwRi •bcyY¨Zv cÖ`k©b Kiv n‡q‡Q| c~e©vci

m¤úK© †_‡K wew‛Qbœ K‡i GK ’vb †_‡KGKwU evK¨ Avevi Ab¨ Ask †_‡K


GKwU evK¨ bKj K‡i wb‡Ri D‡Ïk¨ PwiZv_© Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avwg GLv‡b

g~jZ †h K_v e‡jwQ Zv n‡jv, `v¾vj m¤ú‡K© gnvbex mv.-†K Inxi gva¨‡g

†h Ávb †`qv n‡qwQj Zv †KejgvÎ GZUzKz wQ‡jv †h, `v¾v‡ji Avwef©ve

n‡e Ges Zvi GB GB •ewkó¨ _vK‡e| Gme K_v gnvbex mv. msev`

wn‡m‡e e‡jwQ‡jb| wKš‘ †m KLb Ges †Kv_vq AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡e G m¤ú‡K©

gnvbex mv.-†K Inxi mvnv‡h¨ †Kv‡bv Ávb `vb Kiv nqwb| ZvB Gme wel‡q

wZwb hv wKQy e‡j‡Qb Zv Le‡ii fswM‡Z bq, eis wKqvm I Abygv‡bi

wfwË‡Z e‡j‡Qb| D`vniY¯iƒc wZwb Be‡b mvBq¨v` m¤ú‡K© m‡›`n cÖKvk

K‡iwQ‡jb †h, m¤¢eZ †m-B Kw_Z `¾vj n‡q _vK‡e|

wKš‘ nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Z PvB‡j gnvbex mv. e‡jb: hw` †m

`v¾vj n‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zvi nZ¨vKvix Zzwg bI| Avi †m hw` `v¾vj bv

n‡q _v‡K Z‡e GKRb wh¤§x (gymwjg iv‡óªi Agymwjg bvMwiK)-†K nZ¨v

Kivi AwaKvi †Zvgvi †bB| Aci nv`x‡m Av‡Q: ÒAvgvi RxeÏkvqB hw`

`v¾v‡ji AvMgb N‡U Z‡e Avwg hyw³cÖgv‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ Zvi †gvKvwejv Kie,

Ab¨_vq Avgvi c †i Avgvi cÖwZcvjK †Zv cÖ‡Z¨K gywg‡bi c„ô‡cvlK I

mvnvh¨Kvix Av‡QbB|Ó

GB wQ‡jv Avgvi e³e¨| G †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq †h, Inxi gva¨‡g cÖvß

Ávb gnvbex mv. GK fqMx‡Z cÖKvk Ki‡Zb Ges †hme wel‡qi Ávb Zuv‡K

Inxi gva¨‡g †`qv nZ bv Zv m¤ú~Y© wfbœZi fsMx‡Z eY©bv Ki‡Zb| Zuvi

cÖKvkfsMxB GB cv_©K¨ my¯úó K‡i Zzj‡Zv| wKš‘ †hLv‡b mvnvexMY mn‡R

GB cv_©K¨ ü`qsMg Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb bv| †mLv‡b Zuviv ¯qs Zuvi wbKU †_‡K

†R‡b wb‡Zb †h, GK_v wZwb wb‡Ri e¨w³MZ gZvbyhvqx e‡j‡Qb, bv

Avjvn ZvAvjvi wb‡`©‡k e‡j‡Qb? Gi A‡bK¸‡jv `„óvš„ Avwg

ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’i 1g L‡Ûi Ò¯vaxbZvi Bmjvgx aviYvÓ kxl©K cÖe‡Ü †ck

K‡iwQ|

26. mvnvexMY wK GK_vi cÖe³v wQ‡jb †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš— mg~n

cwieZ©b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvwg wj‡LwQjvg, Ggb wKQy wm×vš„ wQ‡jv hv im~j~jvn mv.-

Gi hy‡M M„nxZ n‡qwQj, wKš‘ bex mv.-G ci Ae¯’vi cwieZ©‡bi `vwe

Abyhvqx Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb Gme wm×v‡š„i cwieZ©b mvab K‡ib| Avcwb

e‡j‡Qb †h, GUv †mB gnvb e¨w³Z¡M‡Yi cÖwZ Pig Acev`| Gi

cÖgvY¯iƒc Avcwb Zv‡`i †Kv‡bv K_v ev Kvh©µgI †ck Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 153

Avcwb GLb †R‡b Avðh© n‡eb, G m¤ú‡K© ¯qs Avcwb GK c„ôv mvg‡b

AMÖmi n‡q G wel‡qi my¯úó cÖgvY †ck K‡i‡Qb †h, mvnvev‡q †Kivg iv.

Ae¯’v I cwiw ’wZi cwieZ©b Abyhvqx gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„

cwieZ©b‡hvM¨ g‡b Ki‡Zb| †`Lyb, Avcwb wK wj‡L‡Qb:

ÒKvi Rvbv bvB †h, nhiZ Avey eKi wmÏxK iv. gnvbex mv.-Gi B‡š„

Kv‡ji ci Dmvgv iv.-i †bZ…Zevaxb †mbvevwnbw Awfhv‡b †cÖi‡Yi Rb¨

†KejgvÎ GRb¨ `„pZv cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb †h, gnvbex mv. ¯qs Zuvi RxeÏkvq

†h Kv‡Ri dqmvjv K‡i‡Qb wZwb wb‡R‡K Zvi cwieZ©‡bi AwaKvix g‡b

K‡ib bv| mvnvev‡q †Kivg iv. hLb Avi‡ei me©Î GKwU fqven Zzdvb

DwÌZ nIqvi AvksKvi cÖwZ Zuvi `„wó AvKl©Y Ki‡jb Ges GB Ae¯’vq

wmwiqvi w`‡K •mbëvwnbx †cÖiY Abyc‡hvMx mve¨¯„ Ki‡jb ZLb nhiZ

Avey eKi iv. DËi †`b, hw` KzKzi A_ev †bK‡o evN G‡m Avgv‡K wQwb‡q

wb‡q hvq ZeyI Avwg im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K…Z wm×vš„ cwieZ©b Ki‡Z cvie

bvÓ (ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, b‡f¤i 1960 L„., c„.)

G †_‡K cÖgvwYZ nq †h, Avey eKi iv. e¨ZxZ Aewkó mKj mvnvex Ae¯’vi

cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_ bex mv.-Gi wm×v‡š„i cwieZ©b mvab •ea g‡b

Ki‡Zb| Avcwb AviI wj‡L‡Qb:

ÒnhiZ Dgvi iv. Zuvi B‛Pv e¨³ K‡i e‡jb, Aš„Z Dmvgv‡K GB

•mbëvwnbxi AwabvqKZ¡ †_‡K eiLv¯„ Kiv †nvK| KviY A‡bK cÖexY

mvnvex GB hyeK †Q‡ji Aax‡b _vK‡Z AvMÖnx bb| ZLb nhiZ Avey eKi

iv. Zuvi `vwo a‡i e‡jb, LvËv‡ei cyÎ! †Zvgvi gv †Zvgvi Rb¨ Kuv`yK Ges

†Zvgv‡K nvwi‡q †djyK| im~jyjvn mv. Zuv‡K wb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb, Avi Zzwg

ejQ †h, Avwg Zv‡K eiLv¯„ KwiÓ (H)|

G †_‡KI cÖgvwYZ nq †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv. Ae¯’vi cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_

bex mv.-Gi wm×vš„mg~‡ni cwieZ©b mvab •ea g‡b Ki‡Zb| eis G

NUbvq †Zv Ae¯’vi cwieZ©‡biI cÖkœ wQ‡jv bv| nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zv GRb¨

cwieZ©b Ki‡Z Pvw‛Q‡jb †h, Zuvi cÖwZ mvnvexMY mš‘ó wQ‡jb bv| Acbvi

wK gZ †h [GK nhiZ Avey eKi iv. e¨ZxZ] mvnvex‡Mi g‡a¨ †KDB GK_v

eyS‡Zb bv †h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wm×vš„ †Kv‡bv Ae¯’vqB cwieZ©b Kiv

†h‡Z cv‡i bv?

DËi: GUvB GK_vi GKwU D`vniY †h, nvw`m A¯xKviKvixMY cÖwZwU

ev‡Kï g‡a¨ ïay wb‡R‡ì gZje AbymÜvb K‡i †evq| Dc‡i nhiZ Avey


eKi iv.-i †h `ywU NUbvi D‡jL Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv cybivq cvV K‡i †`Lyb|

Zvi g‡a¨ GK_vi wK †Kv_vI D‡jL Av‡Q †h, nhiZ Avey eKi iv. hLb

gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„ cwieZ ©b Ki‡Z A¯xK…wZ Ávcb Ki‡jb ZLb

nhiZ Dgvi iv. A_ev mvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ †KD GK_v e‡jwQ‡jb †h, Ò†n

ûhyi, RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y! Avcwb kixqZ Abyhvqx bex mv.-Gi wm×vš„mg~n

gvb‡Z eva¨ bb, eis Zv cwieZ©b K‡i †`qvi c~Y© KZ©„Z¡ Avcbvi i‡q‡Q|

hw` Avcbvi wbR¯ ivq GB n‡q _v‡K †h, Gmgq Dmvgvi evwnbxi P‡j

hvIqv DwPr Ges Dmvgv iv.-B Gi AwabvqK _vK‡eb, Z‡e wfbœ K_v|

Avcwb Z`byhvqx KvR Ki‚b| KviY Avcwb n‡‛Qb ÒAvjvn I im~jÓ|

wKš‘ GB cÖgvY †ck Ki‡eb bv †h, GUv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wm×vš„, ZvB

Zv cwieZ©b Kiv hv‡e bv| gnvbex mv. Zuvi hy‡Mi RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y wQ‡jb,

Avi Avcwb Avcbvi hy‡Mi RvwZi †K›`ªwe›`y| AvR Avcbvi KZ©„Z¡ ZvB hv

MZ Kvj gnvbe xmv.-Gi wQj|Ó

G K_v hw` nhiZ Dgvi i v. A_ev Acivci mvnvexMY e‡j _vK‡Zb Z‡e

wbm‡›`‡n nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv wb‡R‡ì c‡¶ GKUv hyw³ †c‡q †h‡Zv|

wKš‘ c¶vš„‡i †mLv‡b NUbv GB n‡qwQj †h, nhiZ Avey eKi iv. hLb

gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×v‡š„i K_v D‡jL Ki‡jb ZLb nhiZ Dgvi iv. mn

mKj mvnvex AvbyM‡Zï gv_v AebZ K‡i w`‡jb| Dmvgv evwnbx iIbv nj,

Dmvgv iv.-B Gi AwabvqK _vK‡jb Ges A‡bK cÖexY mvnvex Zuvi †bZ…‡Z¡

mš‘ó wP‡Ë I Avbw›`Z g‡b iIbv n‡jb| AwaKš‘ G †_‡K G K_vI

cÖgvwYZ nq †h, gnvbex mv. c‡i KwZcq †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ fyj eySveywSi m„wó

n‡qwQj †h, Zuvi eë ’vcbv m¤úwK©Z wm×vš„mg~‡n cÖ‡qvRb †ev‡a cwieZ©b

Avbqb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ H mgq `x‡bi Áv‡b whwb me‡P‡q cwic°

wQ‡jb Zuvi mZK© Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ mK‡j wb‡R‡ì fyj eyS‡Z cv‡ib Ges

AvbyM‡Zï g¯„K AebZ K‡i †`b|

GB Kg©cš’v AZ¨š„ †e`bvqK †h, ïaygvÎ wbR‡ì e³e¨ mve¨¯„ Kivi

Rb¨ mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi GB cÖwZwµqvi Avkªq †Zv †bqv n‡‛Q hvi cÖKvk

†Kej Av‡jvPbvKv‡j N‡UwQj, wKš‘ Av‡jvPbv‡k‡l mK‡ji HK¨gZ

Abyhvqx †h BRgv wfwËK wm×vš„ M„nxZ n‡qwQj, Zv †_‡K †PvL eÜ K‡i

ivLv n‡‛Q| wek¦e¨vcx ¯xK…Z bxwZ †Zv GB †h, Av‡jvPbv †k‡l

mw¤§wjZfv‡e †h wm×vš„ M„nxZ n‡e †mB wm×vš„B `wjj wnmv‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨

n‡e, Av‡jvPbv PjvKv‡j †hme gZ e¨³ n‡q _v‡K Zv bq|

27. wZb Zvjv‡Ki e¨vcv‡i nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i dqmvjvi ¯iƒc

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 155

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb e‡j‡Qb, Avwg †hb †Kv‡bv `„óvš„ †ck Kwi †h,

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡Mi †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb cwieZ©b

K‡i‡Qb, GUv †Zv AvcwbI A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv †h, bex mv.-Gi hy‡M

GK •eV‡K cÖ`Ë wZb ZvjvK‡K GK ZvjvK MY¨ K‡i Zv‡K wiRC

(cÖZ¨vnvi‡hvM¨) ZvjvK mve¨¯„ Kiv nZ| nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zuvi kvmbvg‡j

GUv‡K wZb ZvjvK MY¨ K‡i gyMvjvhv ZvjvK mve¨¯„ K‡ib Ges wdK&n

kv‡ ¿i Av‡jv‡K D¤§vZ AvR ch©š„ Gi DciB Avgj K‡i Avm‡Q|

DËi: G cÖms‡M mwVK Ae¯’v n‡jv, gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡MI (GK‡Î c ª`Ë)

wZb ZvjvK‡K wZb ZvjvKB g‡b Kiv nZ Ges wewfbœ ’v‡b gnvbex mv.

Zv‡K wZb ZvjvKB MY¨ K‡i dqmvjv w`‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ †h e¨w³ wZbevi

ZvjvK kãwU c„_K c„_Kfv‡e D‛PviY KiZ Zvi c¶ †_‡K hw` GB IRi

†ck Kiv nZ †h, Zvi GK Zvjv‡KiB wbqvZ wQ‡jv Ges Aewkó `yBevi †m

†Kej wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ GB kã eënvi K‡i‡Q Z‡e Zvi IRi gnvbex

mv. Aby‡gv`b Ki‡Zb|

nhiZ Dgvi dviƒK iv. Zuvi hy‡M hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb Zv ïay GB †h, †jv‡Kiv

hLb e¨vcKfv‡e wZb ZvjvK w`‡q GK Zvjv‡Ki wbqv‡Zi IRi †ck Ki‡Z

_v‡K ZLb wZwb e‡jb, GLb GB Zvjv‡Ki e¨vcviwU †Ljvq cwiYZ n‡Z

hv‡‛Q, ZvB Avwg GB IRi Keyj Kie bv Ges wZwb ZvjvK‡K wZbZvjvK

wnmv‡eB Kvh©Ki Kie| GUv‡K mvnvexMY HKë×fv‡e †g‡b †bb Ges

cieZx© ch©v‡q ZvweCMY I gyRZvwn` BgvgMYI GB wm×v‡š„i Dci

GKgZ _v‡Kb| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KDB GK_v e‡jbwb †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv.

wimvjvZ hy‡Mi AvB‡bi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b K‡i‡Qb| KviY wbqv‡Zi IRi

Keyj KivUv AvBb bq, eis †h e¨w³ wb‡Ri wbqv‡Zi K_v ej‡Q †m

wePvi‡Ki ivq Abyhvqx mZëv`x wKbv Zvi Dci IRi Keyj Kivi e¨vcviwU

wbf©ikxj| gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡M g`xbvi Lye ¯í msL¨K mvaviY †jvK G

ai‡bi IRi †ck K‡iwQj| ZvB gnvbex mv. Zv‡ì mZëv`x g‡b K‡i

Zv‡ì e³e¨ MÖnb K‡ib| nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i hy‡M Bivb †_‡K wgmi ch©š„

Ges Bqv‡gb †_‡K wmwiqv ch©š„ we¯„vwiZ iv‡Rï cÖwZwU e¨w³i GB IRi

Av`vj‡Z Acwinvh©iƒ‡c mg_©b‡hvM¨ n‡Z cviZ bv| we‡klZ hLb eû

†jvK GK‡Î wZb ZvjvK w`‡q GK Zvjv‡Ki wbqv‡Zi `vwe Kiv ïi‚ K‡i

w`‡q _vK‡e|

28. ÒgyAvjvdvZzj Kzj~eÓ m¤úK© nhiZ Dgvi iv-i hyw³i aib-cÖK…wZ


Awf‡hvM: Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡M gyAvjvdvZzj-Kzj~e (bI-gymwjg,

A_ev †h Agymwj‡gi `„wó Bmjv‡gi w`‡K AvK…ó Kiv D‡Ïk¨)-Gi Rb¨

hvKv‡Zi LvZ †_‡K mvnvh¨ †`qv nZ| nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zuvi kvmbvg‡j

GB mvnvh¨ eÜ K‡i †`b|Ó

DËi: GUv‡K hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wm×v‡š„i g‡a¨ iè`‡ji `„óvš„ g‡b K‡i

Z‡e Zvi GB `vwe Kiv DwPr †h, ïay gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„B bq, eis

Avjvn&i wb‡Ri dqmvjvmg~‡ni g‡aÏ ÔRvwZi †K›`ªwe›`yÕ mv‡ne iè`j

Ki‡Z cv‡i| KviY hvKv‡Z gyAvjvdvZzj-Kzj~‡ei Ask gnvbex mv. †Kv‡bv

nvw`‡mi gva¨‡g wba©viY K‡ibwb, eis Avjvn ZvAvjv ¯qs KziAvb gRx‡`

Zv wba©viY K‡i‡Qb (`ª. m~iv ZIev, 60 bs AvqvZ)| wbgw¾Z nIqvi mgq

LoKzUvi Dci fi Kivi g‡Zv Ae¯’v hw` nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì bv n‡q

_v‡K Ges Zviv hw` welqwUi Zvrch© Abyaveb Ki‡Z Pvq, Z‡e ¯qs

ÒgyAvjvdvZzj Kzj~eÓ k‡ãi Dci mvgvb¨ wPš„v K‡i Zv eyS‡Z cv‡i|

cwifvlvwU wb‡RB wb‡Ri A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Q †h, hv‡ì gb Rq Kiv D‡Ïk¨

Zv‡ì‡K hvKv‡Zi LvZ †_‡K UvKv cqmv †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i| nhiZ Dgvi

iv.-i hyw³ GB wQ‡jv †h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡M gyAvjvdvZzj Kzj~‡ei

Rb¨ m¤ú` e¨q Kiv Bmjvgx miKv‡ii cÖ‡qvRb wQj| GRb¨ gnvbex mv.

GB LvZ †_‡K †jvK‡ì `vb Ki‡Zb| GLb Avgv‡ì ivóª GZUv kw³kvjx

n‡q wM‡q‡Q †h, D‡jwLZ D‡Ï‡k¨ Kv‡iv †cQ‡b A_© e¨v‡qi cÖ‡qvRb

Avgv‡ì †bB| AZGe & vgiv GB Lv‡Z †Kv‡bv A_© e¨q Kie bv|

Dc‡iv³ weeiY †_‡K wK GB wm×vš„ †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv.

gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡Mi †Kv‡bv dqmvjvi cwieZ©b K‡i‡Qb? ev¯„weKB wK

gnvbex mv.-Gi Ggb †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ wQ‡jv †h, gb R‡qi cÖ‡qvRb †nvK ev

bv †nvK †gvUK_v wKQy †jvK‡K Aek¨B gyAvjvdvZzj-Kzj~e mve¨¯„ Kiv

n‡e Ges hvKvZ †_‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ me mgq Zv‡ì Ask †ei Ki‡Z n‡e?

¯qs KziAvb gRx‡` wK Avjvn ZvAvjvI GUv eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i‡Qb †h,

hvKv‡Zi m¤ú‡ì GKwU Ask gyAvjvdvZzj-Kzj~e Lv‡Z me©ve¯’vq Aek¨B

LiP Ki‡Z n‡e?

29. wewRZ GjvK m¤ú‡K© nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i wm×vš— wK gnvbex mv.-Gi

wm×v‡š— i cwicš’x wQj?

Awf‡hvM: Òbex mv.-Gi hy‡M wewRZ GjvKv gyRvwn`‡ì g‡a¨ e›Ub K‡i

†`qv nZ| wKš‘ nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zuvi cy‡M GB eë ’vi g~‡jv‡‛Q` K‡ib|Ó

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 157

DËi: gnvbex mv. KYI GB wm×vš„ MÖnY K‡ibwb †h, wewRZ GjvKv

memgq •mwbK‡ì g‡a¨ e›Ub K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| wZwb hw` Giƒc †Kv‡bv

dqmvjv w`‡Z _vK‡Zb Ges nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zvi wecixZ KvR K‡i

_vK‡Zb Z‡e Avcwb ej‡Z cvi‡Zb †h, wZwb gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„

cwieZ©b K‡i‡Qb| A_ev gnvbex mv. Zuvi mg‡q gyRvwn`‡ì g‡a¨ †hme

Rwg e›Ub K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb nhiZ Dgvi iv. hw` Zv Zv‡ì wbKU †_‡K

†diZ wb‡q _vK‡Zb Z‡e GB Ae¯’vq Dc‡iv³ `vwe Kiv †hZ| wKš‘ GB

`yB Ae¯’vi †KvbwUB N‡Uwb| Avmj e¨vcvi GB †h, wewRZ GjvKv

gyRvwn`M‡Yi g‡a¨ Acwinvh©iƒ‡c e›Ub K‡i †`qvUv g~jZB †Kv‡bv Bmjvgx

AvBb wQ‡jv bv| wewRZ f~LÛ m¤ú‡K© gnvbex mv. cÖ‡qvRb †gvZv‡eK wewfbœ

’v‡b wewfbœiƒ‡c dqmvjv `vb K‡iwQ‡jb| evb~ bv`xi, evb~ Kzivqhv, Lvqevi,

dv`vK, Iqvw`j-Kziv, g°v I Zv‡q‡di wewRZ f~LÛmg~‡ni cÖwZwUi

e›è¯„ beex hy‡M c„_K c„_K cš’vi †`qv n‡qwQj Ges Ggb †Kv‡bv

bxwZgvjv cÖYqb Kiv nqwb †h, fwel¨‡Z Gme Rvwgi e›è¯„

Acwinvh©iƒ‡c AgyK cš’vq †`qv n‡e| ZvB nhiZ Dgvi iv. wb‡Ri hy‡M

mvnvex‡ì mv‡_ civgk©µ‡g wewRZ Rwgi †hiƒc e›è‡¯„i eë ’v K‡ib

Zv‡K gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×v‡š„i g‡a¨ iè`‡ji `„óvš„ mve¨¯„ Kiv †h‡Z

cv‡i bv|

30. †eZb-fvZv e›U‡bi e¨vcv‡i nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i wm×vš—

Awf‡hvM: im~j~jvn mv. †jvK‡ì GKB mgvb †eZb-fvZv wba©viY

Ki‡Zb| wKš‘ nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zv †mevi cwigvY Abyhvqx wba©viY K‡i

gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„ cwieZ©b K‡ib| GwU Ges Giƒc AviI K‡qKwU

`„óvš„ cwieZ©b K‡ib| GwU Ges Giƒc AviI K‡qKwU `„óvš„ cvIqv hvq

hv †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq †h, Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi Avg‡j Ae¯’vi

cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_ gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„mg~‡n ms‡kvabx Avbqb Kiv

n‡qwQj|

DËi: gnvbex mv. †h mKj Kg©Pvix‡K GKB mgvb †eZb-fvZv w`‡Zb,

GK_vi wK cÖgvY Av‡Q? BwZnv‡mi Av‡jv‡K †Zv †`Lv hvq, GUv nhiZ Avey

eKi iv.-i KvR wQj| ZvB GUv‡K hw` †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi D`vniY mve¨¯„

Kiv hvq Z‡e Zv GB †h, GKRb Ljxdv Zuvi c~e©eZx© Ljxdvi wm×vš„mg~n

ms‡kvabx Avbq‡bi AwaKvi iv‡Lb|


Avgvi AviR GB †h, nvw`m A¯xKviKvixMY mw¤§wjZfv‡e GB ai‡bi

`„óvš„mg~‡ni GKwU c~Y©vsM ZvwjKv cÖYqb K‡i †ck Ki‚b| Avwg

BbkvAvjvn cÖgvY Kie †h, Zvi g‡a¨ GKwU D`vniYI wLjvdv‡Z

iv‡k`vi hy‡M gnvbex mv.-Gi wm×vš„mg~n iè`j Kivi `„óvš„ bq|

31. KziAvb gRx‡ì A_©‣bwZK weavbmg~n wK ZrKvjxb hy‡Mi Rb¨ wQj?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb Avgvi GK_v wb‡qI we`ªƒc Ki‡Qb †h, KziAv‡bi †hme

weavb †Kv‡bv k‡Z©i Aax‡b Kvh©Ki nq Zv k‡Z©i Abycw ’wZ‡Z gyjZex

_vK‡e, hZ¶Y bv cybð Abyiƒc cwiw ’wZi m„wó nq| G¸‡jv‡K mgmvgwqK

hy‡Mi weavb wnmv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| hvKv‡Zi LvZ †_‡K hy‡Mi weavb

wnmv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| hvKv‡Zi LvZ †_‡K ÒgyAvjvdvZzj-Kzj~eÕ‡ì

mvnvh¨ cÖ`v‡bi wb‡`©k KziAvb gRx‡` we`¨vgvb i‡q‡Q| nhiZ Dgvi iv.

GB LvZ‡K GB e‡j eÜ K‡i †`b †h, iv‡óªi hZ¶Y ch©š„ GB Lv‡Z

e¨‡qi cÖ‡qvRb wQ‡jv ZZ¶Y ch©š„ GB ûKzg Kvh©Ki wQj| GLb †mB

cÖ‡qvRb Avi Aewkó _v‡Kwb| ZvB GB wb‡`©‡ki Dci Avgj Kivi

cÖ‡qvRbI †bB| †hme †jvK KziAv‡bi GRvZxq weavb‡K ÒmgmvgwqK

Kv‡ji weavbÓ e‡j Zv‡ì D‡ÏkÏ ZvB|Ó

DËi: GB •bcyY¨Zvq g~jZ D‡Ïk¨ nvwmj n‡e bv| nvw`m A¯xKviKvixMY

e¨w³MZ gvwjKvbv m¤ú‡K© m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c KwgDwb÷‡ì `„wófsMx MÖnY K‡i‡Q|

Zviv Gi bvgKiY K‡i‡Q ÒKziAv‡bi cÖwZcvjb eë ’v|Ó G m¤ú‡K© hLb

Zv‡ì ejv nq †h, KziAvb gRx‡` A_©‣bwZK eë ’v m¤ú‡K© hZ wewaweavb

G‡m‡Q, mivmwi A_ev AvKv‡i-BsMx‡Z, Zv meB eªw³MZ gvwjKvbvi cÖgvY

K‡i Ges Avgiv †Kv‡bv GKwU weavbI Ggb cvw‛Q bv hv e¨w³MZ gvwjKvbv

wbwl× Kivi Dci wfwËkxj A_ev Zv D‡‛Q` Kivi j¶¨ e¨³ K‡i| ZLb

Zviv DËi †`q †h, Gme weavb wQ‡jv mgmvgwqK Kv‡ji Rb¨| Ab¨ K_vq

hLbB GB KvjwU AwZµvš„ n‡q hv‡e Ges Gme †jv‡Ki gbMov Ò†Lv`vqx

cÖwZcvjb eë ’vÓ Kv‡qg n‡e ZLb D³ weavbmg~n iwnZ n‡q hv‡e| Rbve

cvi‡fR mv‡ne cwi®‥vi ev‡K¨ e‡j‡Qb:

Ò(cÖkœ Kiv n‡q _v‡K), KziAv‡bi A_©‣bwZK eë ’v hw` GB cÖK…wZi n‡q

_v‡K, Z‡e GiciI Zv hvKvZ, `vb-LqivZ, DËivwaKvi BZ¨vw` welq

m¤úwK©Z wewaweavb †Kb w`j? Gi KviY GB †h, KziAvb GB eë ’v‡K

GKB mv‡_ wb‡q Avm‡Z Pvq bv, µgvš^‡q Kv‡qg Ki‡Z Pvq| AZGe

hvKvZ, `vb-LqivZ, DËivwaKvi BZ¨vw` m¤úwK©Z weavbmg~n †mB

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 159

mgmvgwqK Kv‡ji mv‡_ mswklU wQ‡jv †hLv‡b ZLbI GB eë ’v Zvi

me©‡kl KvVv‡gv‡Z Kv‡qg nqwb (`ª. Avš„R©vwZK m‡¤§j‡b cÖ`Ë cÖeÜ

ÔBmjvgx eë¯’vq A_©bxwZÕ)|

wKš‘ Gm †jvK KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI †`Lv‡Z m¶g nqwb †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv

Zv‡ì GB gbMov Ò†Lv`vqx eë ’vÓ-i weav w`‡q‡Qb Ges GK_v e‡j‡Qb

†h, Avgv‡ì Avmj D‡Ïk¨ †Zv GB Ò†Lv`vqx eë ’vÓ-i cÖwZôv, Aek¨ GB

eë ’v hZ¶Y cÖwZwôZ bv n‡e ZZ¶‡Yi Rb¨ Avgiv hvKvZ, `vb-LqivZ,

DËivwaKvi BZ¨vw` wewaweavb cvj‡bi wb‡`©k `vb K‡iwQ| GB me wKQyB

Zv‡ì ¯K‡cvjKwíZ Ges Gi cwie‡Z© Zviv KziAv‡bi my¯úó I P~ovš„

wewaweavbmg~n‡K mvgwqK Kv‡ji weavb g‡b K‡i Zv Dwo‡q w`‡Z Pvq|

nhiZ Dgvi iv. gyAvjvdvZzj-Kzj~e m¤ú‡K© †h K_v e‡jwQ‡jb Zvi mv‡_

†kl ch©š„ G‡ì Dc‡iv³ wel‡qi wK m¤úK© Av‡Q? Gi D‡Ïk¨ †Zv GB

wQ‡jv †h, gb R‡qi Rb¨ hZw`b Zv‡ì‡K A_© mvnvh¨ †`qvi cÖ‡qvRb

Abyf~Z n‡qwQj ZZw`b Avgiv w`‡Z hvw‛Qjvg, GLb GLv‡Z A_© e¨‡qi

cÖ‡qvRb bvB, ZvB GLb Avgiv Zv‡ì‡K A_© mvnvh¨ †è bv| GUv m¤ú~Y©Z

KziAvb gRx‡` dKxi-wgmKxb‡ì‡K hvKvZ †`qvi †h ûKzg †`qv n‡q‡Q|

Z`ªƒc GB ûKzg Abyhvqx †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hZ¶b dKxi ev wgmKxb _vK‡e

ZZ¶Y Avgiv Zv‡K hvKvZ †è| Zvi GB Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b n‡j Avgiv

Zv‡K hvKvZ †`qv eÜ K‡i †è| G K_vi mv‡_ cvi‡fh mv‡n‡ei

ÒmgmvgwqK KvjÓ-Gi gZev‡ì `~iZg m¤úK©I †bB|

32. ÒmgmvgwqK Kv‡jiÓ fyj e¨vL¨v

Awf‡hvM: Òcwiw ’wZ AbyK‚j bv nIqv ch©š„ †h kixq‡Zi †Kv‡bv P~ovš„

wm×vš„I g~jZex ivLv hvq, Avcwb wb‡RI GK_v ¯xKvi K‡ib| †hgb

cvwK¯„v‡bi AvBb m¤ú‡K© Avcwb e‡jwQ‡jb, ÒGKwU Bmjvgx iv‡ói

eë ’Acbv cwiPvjbvq Agymwjg‡ì AskMÖnY kixqZ I eyw×e„wË Dfq w`K

†_‡KB mwVK bq| wKš‘ GKwU mvgwqK e›è¯„ wnmv‡e Avgiv hv‡qh I

hyw³msMZ g‡b Kwi †h, †`‡ki MYcwil‡` Zv‡ì cÖwZwbwaZ¡ †`qv †h‡Z

cv‡iÓ (ZiRgvbyj KziAvb, †m‡Þ¤i 1952 L„., c„. 430-431)

DËi: G welqwUI nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì `„wófsMx I gZev` †_‡K m¤ú~Y©

wfbœZi| Agymwjg‡ì m¤ú‡K© †Zv Avgv‡ì wbwðZfv‡e Rvbv Av‡Q †h,

Bmjvg Zvi ivóªxq eë ’vcbvi cwiPvjbvi `vwq‡Z¡ Zv‡ì kixK K‡i bv|

ZvB GB cwjwm Kvh©Ki Kiv Avgv‡ì `vwqZ¡ Ges hZ¶Y ch©š„ Avgiv Zv


Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z m¶g ne bv ZZ¶Y Avgiv eva¨ n‡q hv wKQyB Kie Zv

GKwU mvgwqK eë ’v wnmv‡e Kie| c¶vš„‡i nvw`m A¯xKviKvixMY ¯qs

GKwU Ò†Lv`vqx eë ’vÓ iPbv K‡i, †h m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡bi GKwU cÖgvY¨

ûKzgI Zviv †`Lv‡Z cvi‡e bv Ges e¨w³MZ gvwjKvbv cÖgv‡Yi c‡¶ †h

cwi®‥vi I P~ovš„ weavb KziAvb gRx‡` i‡q‡Q Zv‡K Zviv mvgwqK Kv‡ji

weavb g‡b K‡i| G `ywU K_vi g‡a¨ AvKvk-cvZvj eëavb i‡q‡Q|

Avgv‡ì g‡Z ÒmvgwqK Kv‡jiÓ msÁv GB †h, KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv

weavb A_ev KziAvb cÖ`Ë †Kv‡bv cš’v ev g~jbxwZ Abyhvqx Avgj Kivi

†¶‡Î hw` wKQy cÖwZeb& aKZv we`¨gvb _v‡K Z‡e Zv `~ixf~Z bv nIqv

ch©š„ mvgwqKfv‡e Avgiv hv wKQyB Kie, Zv n‡e mvgwqK Kv‡ji eë ’v|

c¶vš„‡i nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì g‡Z Zv‡ì wbR¯ gbMov bxwZgvjvi

Dci Avgj Kivi Rb¨ hZ¶Y ch©š„ cwi‡ek AbyK‚j bv n‡e ZZ¶Y Zviv

KziAvb cÖ`Ë wewaweavb I bxwZgvjvi Dci †KejgvÎ GKwU mvgwqK eë ’v

wnmv‡e Avgj Ki‡e|

33. gnvbex mv. wK ïaygvÎ KziAv‡bi fvl¨Kvi bv AvBb cÖ‡YZvI?

Awf‡hvM: ÒGB cÖkœwUI mvg‡b G‡mwQj †h, mybœvZ wK ïaygvÎ KziAvwbK

weavb I bxwZgvjvi fvl¨ bv wK Zv KziAvwbK weav‡bi ZvwjKv ewa©ZI

K‡i? mwVK K_v GB †h, KziAvb †hme wel‡q †g․j wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Q, mybbvZ

Zvi AvbylswMK welq wba©viY K‡i| GUv bq †h, KziAvb wKQy weavb cÖeZ©b

Kij Ges †mB ZvwjKvq mybœvZ Av‡iv wKQy weavb †hvM Kij| Ae¯’v hw`

ZvB nZ Z‡e KziAvwbK weavb †h ZvwjKv w`‡q‡Q Zv Am¤ú~Y© wQ‡jv Ges

mybœvZ AwZwi³ wKQy †hvM K‡i ZvwjKvi c~Y©Zv mvab K‡i w`‡q‡Q| wKš‘

Avcwb †hLv‡b GK ’v‡b cÖ_g Ae¯’v eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, †mLv‡b Ab¨Î wØZxq

Ae¯’vi eY©bv w`‡q‡Qb| A_P GB `ywU K_v ci¯úi we‡ivax|

Avcwb mvaviY Ávb m¤úbœ †jvK‡ì wbKUI wR‡Ám K‡i †`Lyb (Avcbvi

e³e¨ Abyhvqx) im~j~jvn mv.-Gi evYx: Òdzdz-fvBwS Ges Lvjv-fvMœx‡K

GK‡Î weevn KivI nivgÓ, Zv wK KziAvwbK weavb (A_©vr `yB †evb GK‡Î

weevn Kiv nvivg)-Gi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY bv gynwigv‡Zi KziAvb c ª`Ë

ZvwjKvq ms‡hvRb? cÖ‡Z¨K we‡eKevb e¨w³ (Z‡e kZ© n‡‛Q †m hw`

Avcbvi g‡Zv GK¸‡q bv nq A_ev wb‡e©v‡ai g‡Zv AvPiY bv K‡i) ej‡e

†h, Zv KziAvwbK ZvwjKvq ms‡hvRb| GB Av‡jvPbv †_‡K †h ¸i‚Z¡c~Y©

cÖkœ mvg‡b Av‡m Zv GB †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv †hLv‡ KziAvwbK ZvwjKvq

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 161

dzdz, Lvjv †evRwS, `yagvZv, `ya‡evb, ¿xi gv (kvïwo) cyÎ‡ì ¿xMY

GgbwK cvwjZ Kb¨v‡ì ch©š„ D‡jL K‡i‡Qb Ges GI e‡j w`‡q‡Qb

†h, `yB †evb GK‡Î weevn Kiv hv‡e bv, †mLv‡b wK Avjvn ZvAvjv

GK_vUzKz ej‡Z cvi‡jb bv (gvAvhvjvn) †h, dzdz-fvBwS I Lvjv-

†evbwS‡K GK‡Î weevn Kiv hv‡e bv?Ó

DËi: Dc‡iv³ †MvUv Av‡jvPbvi Reve GB †h, im~jyjvn mv. KziAv‡bi

fvl¨KviI wQ‡jb Ges Avjvn ZvAvjvi wb‡qvMK…Z AvBbcÖ‡YZvI| Zuvi

GB `vwqZ¡I wQ‡jv †h, (gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ bvwhjK…Z Avjvni weaA‡bi

wZwb e¨vL¨v K‡i †`‡eb) Ges GB `vwqZ¡ wQ‡jv †h-

(wZwb †jvK‡ì Rb¨ cvK wRwbmmg~n nvjvj K‡ib Ges bvcvK wRwbmmg~n

Zv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg K‡ib)| AZGe gnvbex mv. †hiƒc KziAvwbK weav‡bi

e¨vL¨v cÖ`v‡bi AwaKvix wQ‡ib Ges Zuvi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY `wjj wnmv‡e

MY¨, †Zgwbfv‡e wZwb AvBb cÖYq‡bi KZ©„Z¡ cÖvß wQ‡jb Ges Zuvi cÖ`Ë

weavb `wjj wnmv‡e MY¨| GB `ywU K_vi g‡a¨ P~ovš„fv‡eB †Kv‡bv we‡iva

†bB|

GLb _vKj dzdz I Lvjvi cÖmsM| nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvixiv hw` eµ weZ‡K©i

†iv‡M Avµvš„ bv nZ Z‡e mn‡RB Zv‡ì ey‡S GK_v Avm‡Z c viZ †h,

KziAvb gRx` hLb †Kv‡bv gwnjv‡K Zvi †ev‡bi mv‡_ GK‡Î weevn Ki‡Z

wb‡la K‡i‡Q ZLb Zvi D‡ &k¨ n‡‛Q, `yB †ev‡bi g‡a¨ †h mnRvZ

fvjevmvi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q Ges _vKv DwPZr Zvi †ndvRZ Kiv|gnvbex mv.

e‡j‡Qb †h, GB GKB KviY wcZvi †evb Ges gv‡qj †ev‡bi †¶‡ÎI

we`¨gvb| AZGe dzdz I fABwS wGes Lvjv I †evbwS‡K GK‡Î weevn Kiv

†_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| GUv PvB KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨vB †nvK, A_ev KziAvb

†_‡K wbM©Z weavb (BmwZ¤vZ) †nvK A_ev im~j cÖ`Z& Z weavbB †nvK

†gvUK_v Avjvni im~‡ji ûKzg Ges Bmjv‡gi m~Pbv †_‡K AvR ch©š„

†MvUv D¤§vZ HKë×fv‡e Zv‡K weavb wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ w`‡q‡Q| LvwiRx‡ì

GKwU Dc`j e¨ZxZ †KDB G wel‡q wØgZ †cvlY K‡iwb| Avi & •

Dc`jwUi cyw³I wVK ZvB wQ‡jv hv AvR nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvixiv †ck K‡i

_v‡K †h, GB ûKzg †h‡nZz KziAvb gRx‡` bvB, AZGe Avgiv Zv gvbe bv|

wØZxq †h welqwU WKUi mv‡ne GB cÖms‡M DÌvcb K‡i‡Qb Zv meB ¯í

Ávb I ¯í axkw³i dj| kixq‡Zi ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© g~jbxwZmg~‡ni g‡a¨ GI

GKwU †h, †Kv‡bv GKwU wel‡q †h wRwbmwU g~j wb‡`©‡ki D‡Ï‡k¨ (BjvZ)


†mB GKB D‡Ïk¨ h w` Ab¨ wel‡qI cvIqv hvq Z‡e Zvi DciI GKB

ûKzg ejer n‡e| D`vniY¯iƒc KziAvb gRx‡` ïaygvÎ kivecvb nvivg Kiv

n‡qwQj| gnvbex mv. e‡jb †h, G cÖms‡M wbwl× nIqvi wb‡`©k `v‡bi

D‡Ïk¨ †bkvMÖ¯„ nIqv, ZvB †h †Kv‡bv †bkvD‡`ªKKvix wRwbm nvivg|

GLb †KejgvÎ ¯í Ávb m¤úbœ wb‡e©va e¨w³B GB cÖkœ DÌvcb Ki‡Z

cv‡i †h, Avjvn ZvAvjvi D‡Ïk¨ hw` ZvB wQ‡jv Z‡e wZwb wK KziAvb

gRx‡` fvs, Pim, Zvwo BZ¨vw` mKj cÖKvi gv`K `ª‡eï GKwU ZvwjKv

w`‡Z cvi‡Zb bv?

34. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Aš— i`„wó Avjvn cÖ`Ë nIqvi Zvrch©

Awf‡hvM: Ò†MvUv Av‡jvPbvi †K›`ªwe›`y GB cÖkœ †h, im~j~jvn mv.-Gi

Dci †h Inx bvwhj nZ Zvi meUvB wK KziAvb gRx‡` msKwjZ n‡q‡Q,

bvwK KziAv‡b Inxi GKwU Ask cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q Ges Aci Ask mwbœ‡ewkZ

nqwb? G‡¶‡Î Avcbvi DËi n‡jv, Inxi `yBwU (eis K‡qKwU) wefvM wQj|

Zvi g‡a¨ †KejgvÎ GK cÖKv‡ii Inx KziAv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q, Aewkó

cÖKv‡ii Inx¸‡jv KziAv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ nqwb| Avwg Avcbv‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q

w`‡Z PvB †h, Avcwb ZvdnxgvZ MÖ‡š’i 1g L‡Û wj‡L‡Qb:

ÒG‡Z m‡›`n †bB †h, KziAvbB n‡‛Q †g․wjK weavb| wKš‘ GB weavb

Avgv‡ì wbKU †Kv‡bv gva¨g e¨ZxZ cvVv‡bv nqwb, eis im~‡j †Lv`v mv.-

Gi ga¨ ’Zvq †cÖiY Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avi im~jyjvn mv.-†K GRb¨ gva¨g

evbv‡bv n‡q‡Q †h, wZwb †g․wjK weavb¸‡jv wb‡Ri I wb‡Ri D¤§v‡Zi

Rxe‡b ev¯„evqb K‡i GKwU bgybv †ck Ki‡eb Ges wb‡Ri †Lv`v cÖ`Ë

Aš„`„©wói mvnv‡h¨ Avgv‡ì Rb¨ †mB cš’v wba©viY K‡i †`‡eb †hfv‡e GB

†g․wjK weavb¸‡jv Avgv‡ì mvgwóK I e¨w³MZ Rxe‡bi AvPvi-eënv‡i

Kvh©Ki Kiv DwPZÓ (c„. 237)|13

Inxi •ewkó Ges †hB •ewk‡óï wfwË‡Z Zv‡K Avjvni c¶ †_‡K

bvwhjK…Z ejv nq Zv GB †h, hvi wbKU GB Inx †cÖiY Kiv nq Zvi Aš„

i`„wói †Kv‡bv `Lj Gi g‡a¨ _v‡K bv| †h ÔInxiÕ Av‡jv‡K im~jyjvn mv.

13. Gi c‡ii evK¨vsk hv WKUi mv‡ne eR©b K‡i‡Qb Zv GB †h, ÒAZGe KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K

mwVK c×wZ n‡jv: cÖ_‡g Avjvn cÖ`Ë †g․wjK weavbmg~n, AZci Avjvn&i im~j cÖ`Ë

cš’v, AZci DfqwUi Av‡jv‡K Avgv‡ì KZ©„Z¡ m¤úbœ e¨w³M‡Yi BRwZnv` أطي وا ال ت و ¨ÒAvjvni AvbyMZ¨ Ki, im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki Ges †Zvgv‡ì g‡a وأو ال نك

KZ©„Z¡m¤úbœ †jvK‡ìIÓ (m~iv wbmv: 59)|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 163

KziAv‡bi †g․j weavb Kvh©Ki Kivi cš’v wba©viY K‡iwQ‡jb ZvI hw` ev¯„

weKB Avjvni c¶ †_‡K bvwhjK…Z nZ Z‡e Zvi g‡a¨ im~jyjvn mv.-

Gi Aš„i`„wói †Kv‡bv n¯„‡¶c n‡Z cviZ bv| Avi bex mv. hw` wb‡Ri

Aš„i`„wói mvnv‡h¨ Zv wba©viY Ki‡Zb Z‡e Zv Inx nZ bv| im~‡ji Aš„

i`„wó hZB D‛Q I DbœZ †nvK bv †Kb Zv Avjvni Inx n‡Z cv‡i bv|

m¤¢eZ Avcwb ej‡eb †h, Avwg Ò†Lv`v cÖ`Ë Aš„i`„wóÓ e‡jwQ| Avi

gvbexq Aš„i`„wó I †Lv`v cÖ`Ë Aš„i`„wói g‡a¨ weivU eëavb i‡q‡Q|

Avcbvi Reve hw` ZvB nq Z‡e Avwg wR‡Ám Ki‡Z PvB †h, Avcwb †h

`~i`„wó I Aš„i`„wó jvf K‡i‡Qb Zv wK Avjvni cÖ`Ë bvwK Aci †KD

`vb K‡i‡Q? cÖ‡Z¨K gvbexq Aš„i`„wó Avjvn cÖ`ËB n‡q _v‡K|Ó

DËi: GLv‡b WKUi mv‡ne ÔInxÕ k‡ãi A_© Abyave‡b cybivq GKB fyj

K‡i‡Qb, †h m¤ú‡K© Avwg Avgvi me©‡kl wPwV‡Z Zv‡K mZK© K‡i

w`‡qwQjvg (`ª. ÒInx ej‡Z wK eySvqÓ kxl©K Aby‡‛Q`) nvw`m

cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix‡ì AZzjbxq ¸Yvejxi g‡a¨ GI GKwU D¾¡j •ewkó¨ †h,

Avcwb hw` Zv‡ì GKwU åvwš„ hyw³i gva¨‡g `keviI åvš„ cÖgvY K‡i

†`b ZviciI Zviv wb‡R‡ì K_vi cybive„wË Ki‡Z _vK‡e Ges Avcbvi

K_vi cÖwZ †gv‡UI å‚‡¶c Ki‡e bv|

ÒAvjvn cÖ`Ë `~i`„wó ev Aš„i`„wóÓ Øviv Avwg †Kv‡bv Rb¥MZ ¸Y eySv‡Z

PvBwb, †hgb cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³B Rb¥MZfv‡e †Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv ¸‡Yi AwaKvix

n‡q _v‡K| eis beyIqv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ AvÄvg †`qvi Rb¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv

im~jyjvn mv.-†K beyIqv‡Zi mv‡_ mv‡_ †h Aš„i`„wó I `~i`„wó `vb

K‡iwQ‡jb, GLv‡b ZvB eySv‡bv n‡q‣Q, hvi wfwË‡Z wZwb KziAv‡bi

D‡Ï‡k¨ I j‡¶ï Mfxi ch©š„ †c․u‡Q †h‡Zb †h ch©š„ †Kv‡bv A-bexi

c‡¶ †c․uQv m¤¢e wQ‡jv bv Ges hvi Av‡jv‡K wZwb wb‡R Bmjv‡gi mwVK

c‡_ Pj‡Zb Avi Ab¨‡ì RbÏ c‡_i w`kv e‡j w`‡Zb| GB Aš„i`„wó I

`~i`„wó beyIqv‡Zi Acwinvh© Dcv`vb wQj, hv wKZv‡ei mv‡_ mv‡_ gnvbex

mv.-†K `vb Kiv n‡qwQj, hv‡Z wZwb wKZv‡ei g~j D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ e‡j

w`‡Z cv‡ib Ges Rxe‡bi AvPvi-AvPvi‡Y †jvK‡ì c_ cÖ`k©bI Ki‡Z

cv‡ib| GB Aš„i`„wó I `~i`„wói mv‡_ †kl ch©š„ A-bex‡ì `~i`„wó I

Aš„i`„wói wK Zzjbv n‡Z cv‡i?

A-bex Avjvni c¶ †_‡K †h `~i`„wóB cÖvß †nvK-PvB Zv AvBbMZ

`~i`„wóB †nvK, A_ev wPwKrmv welqK `~i`„wó †nvK, A_ev KvwiMwi I


cÖ‡K․kjMZ A_ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wel‡qi Dci `~i`„wó †nvK-Zv ¯xq

•ewkó¨MZ w`K †_‡K †mB Ávb I cÖÁvi Av‡jv †_‡K, †mB cwic~Y© Zx¶è

eyw× I †evakw³ †_‡K m¤ú~Y© c„_K-hv bex‡K beyIqv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ AvÄvg

†`qvi Rb¨ `vb Kiv n‡q _v‡K| cÖ_g cÖKv‡ii wRwbmwU hZB D‛P I DbœZ

ch©v‡qiB †nvK, Zv Aek¨B †Kv‡bv wbwðZ Ávbgva¨g (Source) bq|

KviY GB `~i`„wói mvnv‡h¨ GKRb A-bex †h wm×v‡š„ †c․u‡Q Zrm¤ú‡K©

†m P~ovš„fv‡e Rv‡b bv †h, GB wm×vš„ wK Avjvni c_wb‡`©‡k cÖvß

n‡‛Q bv wb‡Ri e¨w³MZ wPš„v M‡elYvi mvnv‡h¨| c¶vš„‡i bexi Dci

AeZxY© wKZve †hiƒc wbwðZ Áv‡bi Drm, GB wØZxq wRwbmwU wVK Z`ªƒc

wbwðZ Áv‡bi Drm| KviY GKRb bex c~Y© m‡PZbZvi mv‡_ Rvb‡Z cv‡ib

†h, GB c_cÖ`k©b Avjvni c¶ †_‡K n‡‛Q|

wKš‘ nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix‡ì bexi mËvi mv‡_ †h Pig kÎ‚Zv i‡q‡Q

Zvi Kvi‡Y bexi cÖwZwU gnZ¡ I gh©v`v‡K Zviv c``wjZ Ki‡Q| Zviv

cÖYvš„Ki †Póvi gva¨‡g cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pv‡‛Q †h, bex I mvaviY Ávbevb

e¨w³‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †bB| hw` Zuvi †Kv‡bv ¯Zš¿ •ewkó¨ †_‡KI

_v‡K Z‡e Zv GZUzKz †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡Ri WvK ev›`v‡ì ch©š„

†c․u‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ Zv‡K ivbvi WvK niKiv wbhy³ K‡iwQ‡jb|

35. KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Inxi †kªYxwefvM

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb Avjvni cÖ`Ë Inxi wewfbœ †kªYxwefvM cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨

m~iv Avk-k~ivi 51 bs AvqvZ †ck K‡i‡Qb| Zvi Abyev` Avcwb Gfv‡e

K‡i‡Qb:

کےروحى مگ ےوكرگفتگ سے كه هللا اس هے نهيںيه لۓ کےكسى بشر

بهيجےيغمبر پ كوئى کہ يا اس طرح سے پيچهے کے پردے ياپر يقےطر

وهبرتز اور - هتا هوچا هللا کچه جو ے وحى كرسے اذن کےاور وه هللا

- هےحكيم

Ò†Kvb gvby‡li gh©v`v GB b‡q †h, Avjvn Zvi mv‡_ K_v ej‡eb Inxi

gva¨g e¨wZ‡i‡K, A_ev c`©vi Aš„ivj †_‡K A_ev Gfv‡e †h, GKRb `~Z

†cÖiY Ki‡eb Ges †m Avjvn&i AbygwZµ‡g Inx Ki‡e hv wKQy Avjvn

Pvb| wZwb gnvb I cÖÁvgq|Ó

cÖ_gZ, Avcwb ÒKziAv‡bi Dci Avgvi `~i`„wó Abyhvqx) GB Avqv‡Zi

†klvs‡ki A_©B ey‡Sbwb| Avwg G AvqvZ †_‡K GB ey‡SwQ †h, GLv‡b

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 165

Avjvn ZvAvjv ïaygvÎ bex-im~jM‡Yi mv‡_ evK¨vjv‡ci cš’v¸‡jv

m¤ú‡K© eY©bv w`‡‛Qb bv, eis GLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q †h, cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³i mv‡_

Zuvi evK¨vjv‡ci cš’v wK| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, gvbyl `yB cÖKv‡ii| GK, bex-

im~jMY Ges `yB, A-bex gvbyl| AÎ Avqv‡Zi cÖ_g `yB As‡k Avw¤qv‡q

wKiv‡gi mv‡_ evK¨vjvc Kivi `ywU cš’vi D‡jL i‡q‡Q| GKwU cš’v‡K

Inx k‡ãi Øviv eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q-hvi A_© n‡‛Q bexi Aš„‡i Inxi AeZiY

hv nhiZ wReixj Av.-Gi ga¨ ’Zvq nZ| Avi wØZxq cš’v wQ‡jv mivmwi

Avjvn evKäŸwb-hv c`©vi Aš„ivj †_‡K ïwb‡q †`qv nZ Ges Gi

we‡kl D‡jL cvIqv hvq nhiZ g~mv Av.-Gi Av‡jvPbvq| G m¤ú‡K©

KziAvb gRx‡` cwi®‥vi D‡jL Av‡Q: (164 :4) و لت اللتو و ى كليما|

Ab¨Î Av‡Q †h, nhiZ g~mv Av. AvKvsLv e¨³ K‡ib, †h gnvb mËv Avgvi

mv‡_ c`©vi Aš„ivj †_‡K K_v e‡jb Avwg Zuv‡K Db¥y³ Ae¯’vq †`L‡Z

PvB| GB As‡ki ÒAvw¤qvq †Kivg ¯‡cœi gva¨‡g Inx cÖvß n‡ZbÓ Giƒc

A_© Kiv †Kv‡bv µ‡gB mwVK n‡Z cv‡i bv| Avqv‡Zi Z…Zxq As‡k ejv

n‡q‡Q, mvaviY gvby‡li mv‡_ Avjvn cv‡Ki evK¨vjvc Kivi cš’v GB †h,

wZwb Zv‡ì wbKU im~j †cÖiY K‡ib| GB im~‡ji wbKU Avjvn Inx

cvVvb Ges im~j GB Inx mvaviY gvby‡li Kv‡Q †c․u‡Q †`b| Ab¨ K_vq,

Avgiv hLb KziAvb gRx` cvU Kwi ZLb Avjvn †hb Avgv‡ì mv‡_

evK¨vjvc Ki‡Qb|Ó

DËi: KziAvb m¤ú‡K© GLv‡b `~i`„wói †h bgybv †ck Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi •`N©¨-

cÖ ’ Rvbvi Rb¨ Lye `~‡i hvIqvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| KziAvb gRx‡ì m~iv g~ivi

5g i‚K‚ †ei K‡i †`‡L wbb| WKUi mv‡ne †h Avqv‡Zi Dc‡iv³ A_©

eY©bv K‡i‡Qb wVK Zvi c‡ii Avqv‡Z Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

نا إليك روحا ن أ نا لك أوحين ا نت دري ا الكتاب و ذميان ولكن ج لناه نورا ننتهدي بو ن نت اء ن ادنا وال ال

•وإنتك لتنهدي إل ص اط رستقي

ÒGes Gfv‡e (†n bex) Avgiv Avgv‡ì wb‡`©‡ki GKwU iƒn& †Zvgvi w`‡K

Inx cvwV‡qwQ| Zzwg wKQyB Rvb‡Z bv wKZve Kv‡K e‡j, Cgvb wK wRwbm|

wKš‘ Avgiv †mB iƒn&‡K GKwU Av‡jv evwb‡q w`‡qwQ, hvi mvnv‡h¨ Avgiv

ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K B‛Qv c_ †`LvB| Avi wbwðZ Zzwg mwVK-‡mvRv w`‡K

c_ †`Lv‡‛QÓ-(AvqvZ: 52)


G †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hv‡‛Q †h, c~‡e©v³ Avqv‡Zi †Kv‡bv AskB mvaviY

gvbyl ch©š„ Avjvni evYx †c․uQv‡bvi cš’v eY©bv Ki‡Q bv, eis Zv‡Z

ïaygvÎ Avjvn Zuvi bexi wbKU †h cš’vq Zuvi evYx †c․uQvb Zvi eY©bv

†`qv n‡q‡Q| Avjvn weavbmg~n †c․uQvi †h wZwbwU cš’vi K_v Zv‡Z

D‡jwLZ n‡q‡Q †mw`‡KB G Avqv‡Z لك kãwU BsMxZ (Avi Gfv‡e) و ذ

K‡i‡Q| A_©vr Avjvn ZvAvjv im~jyjvn mv.-†K ej‡Qb, Dc‡iv³ wZbwU

cš’vq Avgiv Avgv‡ì wb‡`©‡ki GKwU iƒn †Zvgvi cÖwZ Inx K‡iwQ| روحا A_© ÔwReixj AvgxbÕ MÖnY Kiv hvq bv, KviY hw` ZvB eySv‡bv ن أ نا

nZ n‡e نا إليك ëjv nZ| GRb أر لنا إليك ©ejvi cwie‡Z أوحين

Òwb‡`©‡ki iƒn&Ó A_© †mB mKj †n`vqvZ hv D‡jwLZ wZbwU cš’vq gnvbex

mv.-Gi Dci Inx Kiv n‡q‡Q| AZci †k‡li `ywU evK¨vs‡k NUbvejxi

ci¯úh© GB eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi ev›`v‡ì ga¨

†_‡K GK ev›`vi c_ cÖ`k©b †mB Av‡jvi Øviv K‡i‡Qb hv Òwb‡`©‡ki iƒn&Ó-

Gi AvKv‡i Zuvi wbKU cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q Ges GLbI †mB ev›`v wmiv‡Z gy¯„

vKx‡gi w`‡K †jvK‡ì c_cÖ`k©b Ki‡Qb|

Z_vwc hw` c~e©vci m¤úK© AMÖvn¨ K‡i ïaygvÎ H GKwU Avqv‡Zi Dci `„wó

†K›`ªxf~Z K‡i †bqv nq hvi e¨vL¨v WKU4i mv‡ne cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb ZeyI Zvi

†mB Zvrch© n‡Z c v‡i v, hv wZwb Zv †_‡K †ei Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| H

Avqv‡Zi Z…Zxq As‡ki wZwb GB e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv

mvaAiY gvby‡li wbKU im~j †c ªiY K‡ib, im~‡ji wbKU Avjvn Inx

cvVvb Ges im~j GB Inx mvaviY †jvK‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q †`b| A_P

Avqv‡Zi g~j cvV GB †h:

• فنيوحي بإذنو ا ي اء ر وال ين ل أو

ÒA_ev wZwb GKRb evZ©vevnK cvVvb, AZci †m Zuvi wb‡`©k Abyhvqx Inx

K‡i hv wZwb Pvb|Ó

D³ evK¨vs‡k Òim~jÓ k‡ãi A_© hw` †d‡ikZvi cwie‡Z© Ògvbyl im~jÓ

Kiv nq Z‡e Zvi A_© GB ùvovq †h, im~j mvaviYZ gvby‡li Dci Inx

K‡ib| ev¯„weKB wK mvaviY gvby‡li Dci Avw¤qv AvjvBwngym-mvjvg Inx

Ki‡Zb? Inx k‡ãi A_©B †Zv m~² BsMxZ Ges †Mvcb evK¨vjvc| Avw¤qv

AvjvBwnmgym-mvjvg Avjvni ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ cÖKv‡k¨ †h cÖPviKvh©

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 167

Ki‡Zb Zv eySv‡bvi RbÏ AvwfavwbK `„wó‡KvY †_‡KI GB kãwU eënvi

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i bv, Avi KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI Zv GB A‡_© eëüZ nqwb|

GLv‡b †Zv Ôim~jÕ kãwU cwi®‥vifv‡e †mB †d‡ikZvi Rb¨ eëüZ n‡q‡Q

whwb Avw¤qv AvjvBwngym mvjv‡gi wbKU Inx wb‡q Avm‡Zb| Zuvi evZ©v

†c․uwQ‡q †`qvi KvRwU‡K ÒInx KivÓ k‡ãi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

36. Inx Mvqi gvZj~i Dci Cgvb Avbqb im~‡ji Dci Cgv‡bi Ask

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvw¤qvq wKiv‡gi wbKU †h Inx AvmZ Zvi †kªYxwefv‡Mi

D‡jL KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI †bB| A_ev G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv D‡jLI

KzivAv‡bi †Kv_vI Av‡mwb †h, KziAvb ïaygvÎ GK ai‡bi Inxi mgwó Ges

Aewkó †kªYxi Inxmg~n-hv im~jyjvn mv.-†K `vb Kiv n‡qwQj Zv Ab¨

†Kv_vI msKwjZ Av‡Q| c¶vš„‡i im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Revbx‡Z ¯qs

KziAvb gRx‡` GK_v ejv‡bv n‡q‡Q †h ذا إ ت أوحي ÒAvgvi الق آن ى

wbKU GB KziAvb Inx Kiv n‡q‡QÓ (m~iv Avj-AvbAvg: 19)

KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv GK ’v‡bI wK D‡jL Av‡Q †h, Avgvi wbKU KziAvb

Inx Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges Zv Qvov AviI Inx cvIqv †M‡Q hv KziAv‡b D‡jL

bvB? Avmj K_v n‡‛Q Avcwb Inxi ¸i‚Z¡B eyS‡Z cv‡ibwb| Inxi Dci

Cgvb Avbqb Kivq †Kv‡bv e¨w³ gywgb n‡Z cv‡i Ges GB Cgvb c~Y©vsM I

cwic~Y© Inxi Dci Cgvb Avbq‡bi bvg| GB bq †h, Inxi GK As‡ki

Dci Cgvb Avbv n‡e Ges Acivs‡ki Dci Cgvb Avbv n‡e bv|Ó

DËi: ÔKziAvb e¨ZxZI gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci Inxi gva¨‡g wewa-weavb

bvwhj nZÕ kxl©K Av‡jvPbv m¤úwK©Z cÎvjv‡c GB wel‡qi cÖgvY BZc~‡e©

†ck Kiv n‡q‡Q [ÒKziAvb QvovI wK gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci AviI †Kv‡bv

Inx AvmZ?Ó kxl©K Aby‡‛Q` `ª.]| GLb _vKj GB cÖkœ †h wØZxq cÖKv‡ii

Inxi Dci Cgvb Avbq‡bi wb‡`©k †Kv_Aq †`qv n‡q‡Q? Gi RIqve GB

†h, Gi Dci Cgvb Avbv g~jZ wimvjv‡Zi Dci Cgvb Avbvi GK Acwinvh©

Ask| Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi wKZve QvovI Zuvi im~‡ji Dci Cgvb Avbvi

†h wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Zv ¯qs `vwe K‡i †h, im~j †h c_wb‡`©k I wk¶vB `vb

K‡ib Zvi Dci I Cgvb Avb‡Z n‡e| KviY Zv Avjvni c¶ †_‡K cÖvß|

Ò†h e¨w³ im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Kij †m g~jZ تن يطع ال ت و فنقد أطاع اللتو

Avjvn&i AvbyMZ¨ KijÓ (m~iv wbmv: 80)| نهتدوا طي وه وإن Ò†Zvgiv


hw` Zvi AvbyMZ¨ Ki Z‡e mrc_cÖvß n‡eÓ (m~iv b~i: 54)| التذين أولئك تده ف هداى اللتو ىدى GB bex MY †mBme †jvK hv‡ì Avjvn اقن

†n`vqvZ `vb K‡i‡Qb| AZGe †Zvgiv Zv‡ì †n`vqv‡Zi AbymiY KiÓ

(Avj AvbAvg: 91)|

WKUi mv‡n‡ei nqZ Rvbv bvB †h, Ggb AmsL¨ bex AwZµvš„ n‡q‡Qb

hv‡ì Dci Av‡`․ †Kv‡bv wKZve bvwhj nqwb| wKZve †Zv KLbI bex Qvov

Av‡mwb, wKš‘ wKZve QvovI bex G‡m‡Qb| †jv‡Kiv Zv‡ì wk¶v I

c_wb‡`©‡ki Dci Cgvb Avb‡Z Ges Zv‡ì AbymiY Ki‡Z wVK Z`ªƒc

Avw`ó wQ‡jv †hfv‡e Avjvni wKZv‡ei Dci Cgvb Avb‡Z Ges Zv

AbymiY Ki‡Z Zv‡ì wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj| ¯qs wKZve AvbqbKvix

bexM‡Yi Dci cÖ_g w`b †_‡KB Inx gvZj~ (cÖZ¨¶ Inx) bvwhj nIqv

GKvš„ Ri‚ix bq| nhiZ g~mv (Av)-Gi Dci ZvIivZ wKZve wVK ZLb

bvwhj ïi‚ nq hLb wZwb wdivD‡bi Wy‡e givi ci ebx BmjvCj‡ì wb‡q

Z‚i ce©‡Zi cv`‡`‡k †c․u‡Qb (m~iv Avj-Avivd: 130-147) bs AvqvZ

Ges Avj-Kvmvm: 40-43 bs AvqvZ `ª.)| wgm‡i Ae¯’vbKv‡j Zuvi Dci

†Kv‡bv wKZve bvwhj nqwb| wKš‘ Zv m‡Ë¡I wdivDb Ges wgm‡ii cÖwZwU

Awaevmx Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Zuvi †ckK…Z cÖwZwU K_vi Dci Cgvb

Avb‡Z Avw`ó wQj| GgbwK Gme K_vi Dci Cgvb bv Avbvi Kvi‡Y

wdivDb ¯xq •mbëvwnbx m‡gZ kvw¯„i wkKvi nj|

nv`xm cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvixiv hw` GB wRwbmwU gvb‡Z A¯xK…wZ Ávcb K‡i Z‡e

Avwg Zv‡ì wR‡Ám Ki‡Z PvB †h, KziAv‡bi eZ©gvb µgweb¨vm Avjvn&i

c¶ †_‡K nIqvi Dci Avcbviv Cgvb iv‡Lb wK bv? KziAv‡b ¯qs GK_v

cwi®‥vifv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q †h, GB cweÎ MÖš’ GKB mgq GKwU mymse×

MÖš’vev‡i bvwhj nqwb, eis Zv wewfbœ mg‡q ch©vqµ‡g Aí Aí K‡i bvwhj

Kiv n‡q‡Q (`ª. m~iv ebx BmivCj: 106 bs AvqvZ Ges Avj-dziKvb: 32

bs AvqvZ)| Aci w`‡K GK_vI cwi®‥vifv‡e D‡jL Av‡Q †h, Zv

mymse× K‡i cwo‡q †`qvi `vwqZ¡ ¯qs Avjvn ZvAvjv MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb|

نا و وقن آنو •فإذا قن أناه فا ت ع قن آنو • إنت لين

G †_‡K P~ovš„fv‡e cÖgvwYZ nq †h, KziAvb gRx‡ì eZ©gvb µgweb¨vm

mivmwi Avjvn ZvAvjvi wb‡`©kbvi Aax‡b n‡q‡Q, gnvbex mv. wbR gwR©

gvwdK Zvi web¨vm K‡ibwb| GLb †KD wK KziAvb gRx` †_‣K Ggb

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 169

†Kv‡bv wb‡`©k †ei K‡i †`Lv‡Z cvi‡e †h, Gi m~ivmg~n eZ©gvb web¨vm

Abyhvqx co‡Z n‡e Ges Gi wewfbœ AvqvZmg~n‡K †Kv_Aq †Kvb& †c¶vc‡U

ivL‡Z n‡e? hw` KziAvb gRx‡` G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv †n`vqvZ bv †_‡K _v‡K &

†es GUv my¯úó †h, Gai‡bi †Kv‡bv ûKzg Zv‡Z bvB, ZLb Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c

KziAvb ewnf~©Z wKQy wb‡`©k Avjvni c¶ †_‡K gnvbex mv. jvf K‡i

_AK‡eb hvi Aax‡b wZwb GB cweÎ MÖš’ eZ©gvb web¨v‡m cvV K‡i‡Qb Ges

mvnvex‡`i cwo‡q‡Qb| Dciš„ m~iv Avj-wKqvgvq Avjvn GI e‡j‡Qb

†h- نا إنت ثت بنيانو لين ÒAZci Gi Zvrch© eywS‡q †`qv Avgv‡`iB `vwqZ¡Ó

(AvqvZ bs 19)

Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbvq my¯úófv‡e cÖgvwYZ nq †h, KziAv‡bi wewaweavb I

wk¶vi †h e¨vL¨v-we‡klY gnvbex mv. wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g `vb

Ki‡Zb Zv Zuvi wbR¯ gw¯„¯‥ cÖm~Z wQ‡jv bv, eis †hB gnvb c weÎ mËv

Zuvi Dci KziAvb bvwhj Ki‡Zb wZwB Zuv‡K Gi Zvrch© eywS‡q w`‡Zb Ges

Gi †hme wel‡qi we¯„vwiZ weeiY `v‡bi cÖ‡qvRb wQ‡jv Zvi we¯„vwiZ

e¨vL¨v w`‡Zb| KziAv‡bi Dci Cgv‡bi `vex`vi †Kv‡bv e¨w³B Zv gvb‡Z

A¯xK…wZ Rvbv‡Z cv‡i bv|

37. c‡iv¶ Inx (Inx Mv‡qi gvZj~)- I wK wReixj Av. wb‡q Avm‡Zb?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb wj‡L‡Qb, KziAvb Kix‡g ïaygvÎ wReixj Av. Gi

gva¨‡g bex mv.-Gi Dci bvwhjK…Z Inx wjwce× Av‡Q| cÖ_g‡Zv ejyb †h,

Avcwb †Kv_v †_‡K Rvb‡Z cvi‡jb †h, wReixj Av.-Gi ga¨ ’Zv QvovI

gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci Inx bvwhj nZ? wØZxq‡Zv Lye m¤¢e Avcbvi Rvbv

bvB †h, Avcwb †h Inx‡K wReixj Av.-Gi ga¨ ’Zv e¨wZ‡i‡K Inx e‡jb

(A_©vr nv`xm) †m m¤ú‡K© nv`xm‡K Inx e‡j ¯xK…wZ`vbKvixM‡Yi AvKx`v-

wek¦vm GB †h, wReixj Av. KziAvb wb‡q †hfv‡e AeZxY© n‡Zb wVK

†mfv‡e GB nvw`m wb‡qI AeZxY© n‡Zb (Rv‡g evqwbj Bj&g& MÖš’ `ª.)|

AZGe Avcbvi GB eY©bv ¯qs Avcbvi m¤cÖ`v‡qi wbKUI MÖnY‡hvM¨

bq|Ó

DËi: GK Avðh© ai‡bi †ivM †h, †h K_vi Drm evievi e‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q

†m m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Kiv nq Gi Drm wK? m~iv k~ivi 51 bs AvqvZ †h

m¤ú‡K© GBgvÎ WKUi mv‡ne ¯^qs Av‡jvPbv K‡i G‡m‡Qb Zv †_‡K GK_v

cwi®‥vifv‡e cÖwZfvZ nq †h, wRejxj Av.-Gi ga¨ ’Zv QvovI Avw¤qv

AvjvBwngym mvjv‡gi Dci Inx bvwhj nZ| g‡b nq WKUi mv‡ne ÔRv‡g


evqvwbj Bj&gÕ MÖ‡š’i AvK…wZI †`‡Lbwb Ges Doš„fv‡e †Kv_vI †_‡K Zvi

eivZ w`‡q‡Qb| GB MÖ‡š’ †Zv nvmmvb Be‡b AvwZq¨vi wb‡æv³ e³e¨ bKj

Kiv n‡q‡Q:

ان الوحى ين لى ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل ويص ه جبيل •بالسنة الت فسد ذلك

Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci Inx bvwhj nZ Ges wReixj Av. G‡m Zvi

e¨vL¨v Ki‡Zb Ges Zvi Dci Avgj Kivi cš’v e‡j w`‡Zb|Ó

Dc‡iv³ evK¨ †_‡K GB A_© †Kv_vq cvIqv †Mj †h, cÖwZwU Inx wReixj

wb‡q Avm‡Zb? Zv †_‡K †Zv ïay GK_vB Rvbv hvq †h, wReixj Av. KziAvb

QvovI Ab¨vb¨ Inx wb‡q Avm‡Zb| ÒwReixjI Avb‡ZbÓ Ges ÒwReixjB

Avb‡ZbÓ G `ywU K_vi cv_©K¨ Abyaveb Kiv †Zv Lye KóKi KvR bq|

38. wKZve I wnKgvZ (weP¶YZv) wK GKB wRwbm bv ¯Zš¿ wRwbm?

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb hyw³ †`wL‡q‡Qb †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv ÒwKZve I

wnKgvZÓ Dfq‡K Avjvni Zid †_‡K bvwhjK…Z e‡j‡Qb| wKZve A_©

KziAvb & †es wnKgvZ A_© mybœvZ A_©vr nv`xm| KziAv‡bi Dci Avcbvi

Giƒc AwfÁZvi Rb¨ hZB wejvc Kiv †nvK Zv KgB n‡e| ev›`v bvIqR!

wKZve I wnKgvZ-Gi gvSLv‡b IqvI (و) A¶iwU ms‡hvM Ae¨q bq (hvi

A_© ÒGesÓ n‡q _v‡K), GUv e¨vL¨vg~jK ÔIqvIÕ| Gi cÖgvY KziAvb

gRx‡`B we`¨gvb i‡q‡Q| Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb‡KB ¯qs nvKxg

(wnKgvZgq) e‡j‡Qb| والق آن الكي • يس• Ab¨Î Avj-wKZve-†K

Avj-nvKxg e‡j‡Qb| ت الكتب الكي لك اي

DËi: nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv GB fvwš„‡Z wjß Av‡Q †h, ÔIqvIÕ (و)

A¶‡ii A_© MÖn‡Yi e¨vcv‡i gvbyl c~Y© ¯vaxb, †hLv‡b B‛Qv GUv‡K ms‡hvM

Ae¨q ej‡e Ges †hLv‡b B‛Qv Zv‡K Ôe¨vL¨vg~jK IqvIÕ mve¨¯„ Ki‡e|

wKš‘ Zv‡`i Rvbv DwPr, ïay Aviex fvlvqB bq, †h †Kv‡bv fvlvi mvwn‡Z¨B

k‡ãi A_© wea©vi‡Yi welqwU Gfv‡e †Lqvjx bq| IqvI-†K e¨vL¨vg~jK

†KejgvÎ ZLbB mve¨¯„ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i hLb GB A¶iwU †h `ywU k‡ãi

gvSLv‡b G‡m‡Q Zv ci¯úi mgv_©‡evaK, A_ev m¤Ü †_‡K g‡b nq †h,

e³ Zv‡K mgv_©‡evaK mve¨¯„ Ki‡Z Pvq| wKš‘ †hLv‡b G Ae¯’v bvB

†mLv‡b ÔIqvIÕ A¶i nq `ywU wfbœ wRwbm GKÎ Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq, bv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 171

nq mvaviY‡K we‡k‡li mv‡_ A_ev we‡kl‡K mvavi‡Yi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ Kivi

Rb¨ eëüZ nq| Gme ’v‡b و -Gi e¨vL¨vg~jK nIqvi `vwe m¤ú~Y©

A¯úó|

GLb †`Lyb, Aviex fvlvi Av‡jv‡K GK_v cwi®‥vi †h, wKZve I wnKgvZ

kãØq mg_©‡evaK bq, eis DfqwU `ywU ¯Zš¿ A_© cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ eëüZ

nq| GLb KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡KI ejv hvq †h, KziAv‡b kã`ywUi eënvi Øviv

cÖgvwYZ nq bv †h, Zv wnKgvZ‡K wKZv‡ei mg_©‡evaK mve¨¯„ K‡i| m~iv

bvn&j-G Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

• ربك بالكمة يل إل ادع

Ò†Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki iv¯„vi w`‡K wnKgv‡Zi mv‡_ WvK|Ó Gi A_© wK GB

†h, KziAv‡bi mv‡_ WvK?

nhiZ Cmv Av. m¤ú‡K© m~iv hyLi‚d-G Av‡Q بالكمة جئتك قد قا

Ò†m ejj, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì wbKU wnKgvZmn G‡mwQ|Ó Gi A_© wK GB †h,

Avwg wKZvemn G‡mwQ? m~iv evKvivq Av‡Q- و ن ينؤت الكمة فنقد أوت ا ريا Òhv‡K wnKvgvZ †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡K cÖPzi Kj¨vY `vb Kiv ين

n‡q‡Q|Ó Gi A_© wK GB †h, Zv‡K wKZve †`qv n‡q‡Q? m~iv jyKgvb-G

jyKgvb nvKxg m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q- نا ولقد ÒAvgiv الكمة لقمان آ نين

jyKgvb‡K wnKgvZ `vb K‡iwQ|Ó Gi wK GB †h, Zuv‡K wKZve †`qv n‡q‡Q?

g~jZ KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI ÔwKZveÕ e‡j ÔwnKgvZÕ eySv‡bv nqwb Ges

ÔwnKgvZÕ e‡jI ÔwKZveÕ eySv‡bv nqwb| †hLv‡bB ÔwKZveÕ kãwU G‡m‡Q-

Zvi Øviv Avjvn ZvAvjvi AeZxY© AvqvZmg~‡ni mgwó‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

Avi †hLv‡bB ÔwnKgvZÕ kãwU G‡m‡Q †mLv‡b Ggb eyw×Ávb I cÖÁvi

A‡_© eëüZ n‡q‡Q hvi mvnv‡h¨ gvbyl cÖK…Z mZ¨ Abyave‡b Ges wPš„vq I

Kv‡R mwVK `„wófswM MÖn‡Y m¶g nq| G wRwbm wKZv‡ei †¶‡ÎI n‡Z

cv‡i, Avevi wKZv‡ei evB‡iI n‡Z cv‡i| wKZv‡ei Rb¨ †hLv‡b ÔnvKxgÕ

kã eëüZ n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b Aek¨B Zvi A_© GB †h, wKZv‡ei g‡a¨

wnKgvZ Av‡Q, wKš‘ GB A_© bq †h, ¯qs wKZveB wnKgvZ, A_ev wnKgvZ

ïaygvÎ wKZv‡eB Av‡Q Ges Zvi evB‡i †Kv‡bv wnKgvZ †bB|

AZGe im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci wKZve I wnKgvZ bvwhj nIqvi Giƒc A_©

MÖnY wVK n‡e bv †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci †KejgvÎ wKZve bvwhj Kiv


n‡q‡Q| eis Gi mwVK A_© GB n‡e †h, Zuvi Dci wKZv‡ei mv‡_ mv‡_

†mB Kg©‡K․kj, eyw×Ávb I cÖÁvI bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q hvi mvnv‡h¨ wZwb GB

wKZv‡ei D‡Ïk¨ mwVKfv‡e Abyaveb K‡i‡Qb Ges gvbeRxe‡b Zv‡K

me©vwaK mwVK cš’vq Kvh©Ki K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb| Abyiƒcfv‡e وين لمه ev‡Kï A_© KLbI GB bq †h, im~jyjvn mv. ïaygvÎ الكتاب والكمة

wKZv‡ei evK¨¸‡jv c‡o ïwb‡q †`‡eb| eis Zvi A_© GB †h, wZwb

†jvK‡ì wKZv‡ei A_© I Zvrch© eywS‣q †`‡eb Ges Zv‡ì‡K †mB

eyw×Ávb I Kg©‡K․k‡ji cÖwk¶Y †`‡eb hvi mvnv‡h¨ Zviv c„w_exi

Rxebeë ’v‡K Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei j¶ I D‡Ïk¨ Abyhvqx M‡o Zzj‡Z

m¶g nq|

39. ÔwZjvIqvZÕ k‡ãi A_©

Awf‡hvM: ÒKziAvbB †h wnKgvZ Zv cÖgv‡Yi R‡b¨ me©vwaK kw³kvjx `wjj

n‡‛Q Avcbvi Da„Z m~iv Avn&hv‡ei AvqvZ †h m¤ú‡K© Avcwb GZUzKzI wPš„

v K‡ibwb †h, Avcwb wK ej‡Qb| AvqvZwU GLv‡b D‡jL Kiv nj:

لى ا واذ ن (33/34• ) ف بنيو كنت ن آيات اللتو والكمة ينتنAvcwb DËgiƒ‡cB AeMZ Av‡Qb †h, Avcwb KziAv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ Inx‡K

Inx gvZjy Ges KziAv‡bi ewnf~©Z Inx‡K Inx Mvqi gvZj~ e‡j _v‡Kb|

AÎ Avqv‡Z wnKgvZ‡KI Ôgv BDZjvÕ ejv n‡q‡Q| AZGe wnKgvZ e‡j

Inx gvZj~-†KB eySv‡b n‡q‡Q, Inx Mvqi gvZj~ bq| Ab¨Î KziAvb‡K Inx

gvZj~ ejv n‡q‡Q| †hgb m~iv Kvn&‡d Av‡Q إليك ن تاب أوحي ا وا ل Ab¨Î Av‡Q ربك أ ون ان ا نلو الق ان أن وأ ت Dciš‘ KziAv‡bi wewfbœ

’v‡b- لوا ليه ايتو evK¨ G‡m‡Q, nvw`mmg~‡ni wZjvIqv‡Zi K_v ينتن

Av‡mwb| ZvB m~iv Avn&hv‡e †h wnKgvZ-Gi wZjvIqv‡Zi K_v G‡m‡Q †mB

wnKgvZ A_© KziAvb|

DËi: GB cÖKv‡ii `wjj †ckI AÁZv Ges Áv‡bi ¯íZvi Dci

wfwËkxj| ÒwZjvIqvZÓ kãwU‡K GKwU cwifvlv wnmv‡e †KejgvÎ KziAvb

cv‡Ki wZjvIqvZ A‡_© cieZx© Kv‡ji we‡klÁ Av‡jgMY eënvi K‡i‡Qb

hvi wfwË‡Z ÔInx gvZj~Õ I ÔInx Mvqi gvZj~Õ cwifvlvØq cÖPwjZ n‡q‡Q|

KziAvb gRx‡` ÔwZjvIqvZÕ kãwU ïaygvÎ ÔcovÕ A‡_© eëüZ n‡q‡Q,

cwifvlv wnmv‡e †KejgvÎ KziAv‡bi AvqvZ wZjvIqv‡Zi Rb¨ we‡kwlZ

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 173

Kiv nqwb| hw` G‡Z mvgvbÏ m‡›`n †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e m~iv evKvivi 102

bs AvqvZ †`Lv †h‡Z cv‡i- لو ا وا نت ن وا ÒAvi Zviv AbymiY ال تياطي نتن

Kij †mB wRwbm hv myjvqgv‡bi ivRZ¡Kv‡j kqZvb wZjvIqvZ KiZ|Ó

40. wKZv‡ei mv‡_ gxhvb AeZxY© nIqvi A_©

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcwb e‡j‡Qb, ÔAZci KziAvb gRx` AviI GKwU wRwb‡mi

K_vI D‡jL K‡i‡Q hv Avjvn ZvAvjv wKZv‡ei mv‡_ bvwhj K‡i‡Qb|

Zv n‡‛Q Avj-gxhvb, A_©vr c_cÖ`k©‡bi †hvM¨Zv| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, GB

Z…Zxq wRwbmwU bv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K_vi g‡a¨ kvwgj Av‡Q Avi bv

Kv‡Ri g‡a¨| Ab¨fv‡e ejv hvq, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K_v I KvR †hfv‡e

KziAvb †_‡K c„_K wQj, wVK †Zgwbfv‡e bex mv.-Gi K_v I KvR †mB

Avmgvbx c_wb‡`©k †_‡KI c„_K wQ‡jv hv‡K Avj-gxhvb e‡j e¨³ Kiv

n‡q‡Q| راج ون إليو وإنتا للتو إنتا Avðvh© n‡Z nq †h, Avcwb m~iv nv`x`-Gi

25bs Avqv‡Zi GZUzKz †Kb bKj Ki‡jb hv‡Z wKZve I gxhvb-Gi

D‡jL Av‡Q| Avi D³ Avqv‡Zi الديد وأن لنا (ÒAvi Avgiv †jvnv

bvwhj K‡iwQÓ) AskUzKz †Kb ev` w`‡jb? G AvqvZ †_‡K cÖgvwYZ nq †h,

wKZve I gxhv‡bi mv‡_ PZz_© wRwbm Avj-nv`x` (†jvnv) I Abyiƒcfv‡e

Avjvni c¶ †_‡K bvwhjK…Z|Ó

DËi: GB Av‡jvPbv hw` †Kej weZ‡K©i D‡Ï‡k¨ bv nZ Z‡e GUv ü`qsMg

Kiv †gv‡UB Kómva¨ wQ‡jv bv †h, im~jyjvn mv.-Gi cweÎ mxivZ

(RxebPwiÎ) Ges Zuvi K_v I Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ cÖ‡Z¨K eyw×gvb e¨w³ Avjvn

cÖ`Ë wnKgvZ (cÖÁv) I b¨v‡qi gxhvb (gvb`Û, fvimvg¨)-Gi bgybv †`L‡Z

cvq| wnKgZ hLb gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ kvwgj wQ‡jv ZLb

GB gxhvb Zuvi K_A I Kv‡Ri ewnf~©Z nIqv DwPr-GLv‡b Giƒc weZ‡K©i

m„wó Kiv g~jZ eµ weZ‡K©i GKwU wbK…ó bgybv| †Kv‡bv e¨w³i K_v I

Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ h yMcrfv‡e eyw× I cÖÁvi cwiPq cvIqv †h‡Z c v‡i Ges

fvimvgÏ| GB `ywU wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ wK Ggb †Kv‡bv •ecwiZ¨ Av‡Q †h,

GKwUi Dcw ’wZ‡Z Zvi mv‡_ AciwU eZ©gvb _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv? Gme K_v

†_‡K Abygvb Kiv hvq †h, nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv KZUv eµeyw× I eµ

weZ‡K© AeZxY© n‡q‡Q| GLv‡b AviI GKwU K_v cwi®‥vi nIqv ìKvi †h,

Avwg gxhvb kãwU ïaygvÎ c_cÖ`k©‡bi mvaviY †hvM¨Zv A‡_© eënvi Kwiwb,

eis †mB †hvM¨Zv hvi mvnv‡h¨ gnvbex mv. Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei j¶¨ I

D‡Ïk¨ Abyhvqx e¨w³, mgvR I iv‡óª Bbmvdc~Y© eë ’vi cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb|


Avj-nv`x` (†jvnv) m¤úwK©Z Awf‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î ejv hvq †h, cvVKMY

AbyMÖnc~e©K ¯qs m~iv nv`x`-Gi 25 bs AvqvZ cvV K‡i †`Lyb| Zv‡Z

wKZve I gxhvb m¤ú‡K© †Zv ejv n‡q‡Q انن لنا ه (Avgiv GB `ywU wRwbm

bex‡ì mv‡_ bvwhj K‡iwQ)| wKš‘ †jvnv m¤ú‡K© ïay ejv n‡q‡Q- وأن لنا ZvB GB wRwbmwU †K we‡klfv‡e |(Ges Avgiv †jvnv bwhj K‡iwQ) الديد

bex‡ì‡K cÖ`Ë wRwb‡mi Aš„f©y³ Kiv hvq bv| Ô†jvnvÕ †Zv b¨vqwbô I

hv‡jg DfqB eënvi K‡i _v‡K| GUv Avw¤qv AvjvBwngym mvjv‡gi

•ewkó¨vejxi Aš„f©y³ bq| Aewk¨ Zv‡ì Avmj •ewkó GB †h, Zuviv GB

(†jvnvi) kw³‡K Avjvn cÖ`Ë wKZve I gxhv‡bi Aax‡b †i‡L eënvi

K‡ib| GLb †jvnv Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K bvwhjK…Z nIqvi welqwU nvw`m

A¯xKviKvix‡ì Rb¨ A™¢yZ KvÛ| wKš‘ KziAvb gRx‡ì cwi®‥vi evK¨

ÒAvgiv †jvnv bvwhj K‡iwQ|Ó

41. Av‡iKwU eµ weZK©

Awf‡hvM: Òmvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q Avcwb e‡j‡Qb †h, KziAvb Z…Zxq GKwU

wRwb‡miI Lei †`q hv wKZve e¨ZxZ bvwhj Kiv n‡qwQj|Ó Gi mg_©‡b

Avcwb wb‡æv³ wZbwU AvqvZ D‡jL K‡i‡Qb:

• والنرور التذي أن لنا ور ولو باللتو فآ نوا (1)

ÒAZGe Cgvb Avb Avjvni I Zuvi im~‡ji Dci Ges †mB b~‡ii Dci hv

Avgiv bvwhj K‡iwQÓ (m~iv ZvMveyb: 8)

و تروه ونص وه وا نت ن وا النرور التذي أن و بو آ نوا فالتذين (2) •أولئك ى المفلحون

ÒAZGe †hme †jvK Cgvb Av‡b GB im~‡ji Dci Ges Zv‡K m¤§vb K‡i,

Zvi mvnvh¨ K‡i Ges †mB b~‡ii †cQ‡b P‡j hv Zvi mv‡_ bvwhj Kiv

n‡q‡Q-GivB mdjKvgÓ (m~iv Avivd: 157)

ينهدي بو اللتو ن ا نت ع •قد جاء ن اللتو نور و تاب ر ي (3) •رضوانو ل الستلم

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 175

Ò†Zvgv‡ì wbKU Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K b~i I my¯úó wKZve G‡m‡Q| Gi

mvnv‡h¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv Ggb cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³‡K kvwš„i c_ †`Lvb- †h Zuvi

B‛Qvi AbymiYKvixÓ (m~iv gvB`v: 15-16)

cÖ_g Avqv‡Z Avjvn, im~j I b~‡ii Dci Cgvb Avbq‡bi wb‡`©k i‡q‡Q|

Avcbvi aviYv Abyhvqx wK Avjvn I im~j e¨ZxZ Avi †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi

Dci Cgvb Avbvi wb‡`©k †`qv nqwb, bv wKZv‡ei Dci bv wnKgv‡Zi Dci,

bv gxhv‡bi Dci; eis ïay PzZz_© wRwb‡mi Dci Cgvb Avbvi wb‡`©k i‡q‡Q

hv‡K Avcwb wKZve, wnKgvZ I gxhvb †_‡K ¯Zš¿ wRwbm mve¨¯„ K‡i‡Qb?

wØZxq Avqv‡Z im~‡ji Dci Cgvb Avbvi D‡jL Av‡Q Ges b~‡ii AbymiY

Kivi wb‡`©k| A_©vr Avqv‡Z wKZve I wnKgv‡Zi Abymi‡Yi wb‡`©k †`qv

nqwb| Avcbvi hyw³ Abyhvqx †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw` KziAv‡bi Dci Cgvb bv

Av‡b, ïay b~‡ii Dci Cgvb Av‡b, Ges †m KziAv‡bi AbymiY bv K‡i ïay

b~‡ii AbymiY K‡i Z‡e †m gywgb‡ì I bvRvZ cÖvß‡ì `jfy³ n‡e| GB

b~i wK wRwbm? Gi e¨vL¨vq Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, ÒGi A_© †mB eyw×Ávb, `~i`„wó

I Aš„i`„wó n‡Z cv‡i hv gnvbex mv.-†K Avjvn ZvAvjv `vb K‡i‡Qb|Ó

KziAv‡bi Dci Cgvb Avbqb Ges Zvi AbymiY †_‡K †Zv gyw³ cvIqv

†Mj, eis gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I Kv‡Ri AvbyMZ¨ †_‡KI| †Kbbv Gme

Avqv‡Z †Kej b~‡ii D‡jL Av‡Q|Ó

DËi: GUvI eµ weZ‡K©i Av‡iKwU wPËvKl©K `„óvš„| nvw`m

A¯xKviKvixiv hw` KLbI ey‡Sï‡b KziAvb cvV K‡i _vKZ Z‡e Zviv

KziAvb cv‡Ki evPbfsMxi mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡Z cviZ| KziAvb gRx` wewfbœ

ch©v‡q ’vb-Kvj-cvÎ Abyhvqx wbR¯ wk¶vi wewfbœ As‡ki Dci †Rvi †`q|

†hgb, Zv †Kv_vI ïaygvÎ Avjvni Dci Cgvb Avbvi djkÖ‚wZ‡Z

Rvbœv‡Zi mymsev` †`q| †Kv_vI ïaygvÎ Av‡Liv‡Z wek¦vm I Awek¦vm‡K

K…ZKvh©Zv I AK…ZKvh©Zvi g~j KviY wnmv‡e eY©bv K‡i| †Kv_vI Avjvn

I Av‡Liv‡Zi Dci Cgvb Avbvi dj GB e‡j †h ى وال ليه وف ال |Kv_vI ïay im~‡ji Dci Cgvb Avbv‡K gyw³i Dcvq wb‡`©k K‡i† ي نون

Abyiƒcfv‡e Avgjmg~‡ni ga¨ †_‡KI KLbI †Kv‡bv GKwU Avgj‡K gyw³i

Dcvq wnmv‡e D‡jL K‡i Ges KLbI Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wRwbm‡K| GLb wK

GB mg¯„ AvqvZ‡K Dc‡iv³fv‡e ci¯ú‡ii mv‡_ mvsNwl©K iƒ‡c Zz‡j aiv

n‡e Ges Zv †_‡K G wm×vš„ MÖnY Kiv n‡e †h, Zv ci¯úi we‡ivax?


A_P mvgvb¨ ÁvbB GK_v ü`qsg Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó †h, D‡jwLZ me ’v‡b

KziAvb gRx` GKwU weivU m‡Z¨i wewfbœ w`K cwi‡ek Abyhvqx c„_K

c„_Kfv‡e my¯úó K‡i Zz‡j a‡i‡Q Ges Gme w`‡Ki †Kv‡bv GKwU

AciwU‡K bvKP K‡i †`q bv| †h e¨w³B im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci Cgvb

Avb‡e Ges Zuvi AvbxZ Av‡jvi †cQ‡b Pj‡Z c ª ‘Z n‡e †m

¯Zù‚Z©fv‡eB KziAvb‡KI gvb¨ Ki‡e Ges im~j~jvn mv.-Gi wkLv‡bv

wnKgvZ I Ávbeyw×i Øviv DcK…Z n‡ZI †Póv Ki‡e| KziAvb A¯xKviKvix

m¤ú‡K© GB aviYv wKfv‡e Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, †m wimvjv‡Zi b~‡ii

Abymvix?

42. wKejvi cwieZ©b m¤úwK©Z Avqv‡Z †Kvb& wKejvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q?

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb wKejv cwieZ©b m¤úwK©Z AvqvZ I Zvi Abyev` GB

K‡i‡Qb:

لة ج لنا و ا ها إالت لنن ل ن ينتت ع ال ت و متن الق ن التت نت لين •ينقلب لى ق نيو

ÒGes Avwg †mB wKejv-hvi AbymiY Zzwg G ch©š„ K‡iwQ‡j GRb¨ wbw`©ó

K‡iwQjvg hv‡Z †`L‡Z cvwi †h, †K im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ K‡i Avi †K

cðvrc` nqÓ (m~iv evKviv: 143)

G m¤ú‡K© Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb, ÒgmwR`yj nvivg‡K wKejv wba©vi‡Yi c~‡e©

gymjgvbMY †h wKejvi AbymiY KiZ Zv‡K wKejv evbv‡bvi †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k

KziAvb gRx‡` Av‡mwb| hw` G‡m _v‡K Z‡e Avcwb Zv D‡jL Ki‚bÓ

(H. c„. 449)

G m¤ú‡K© hw` KziAvb cv‡K †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k G‡m _vKZ Z‡e Zv Aek¨B

KziAv‡b D‡jL _vKZ| wKš‘ hLb wb‡`©kB Av‡mwb ZLb Avwg KziAvb

†_‡K wKfv‡e eivZ D‡jL Kie? Avcwb cÖ_‡gB aviYv K‡i wb‡q‡Qb †h,

cÖ_g wKejv Avjvn ZvAvjv wba©viY K‡iwQ‡jb Ges Zvici Avcwb GB

aviYv Abyhvqx D³ AvqA‡Zi Abyev` K‡i‡Qb| AÎ Avqv‡Z نت k‡ãi

A_© ÒZzwg wQ‡jÓ bq, Gi A_© n‡‛Q ÒZzwg AvQÓ| A_©vr ÒAvgiv †mB

wKejv hvi Dci Zzwg AvQ GRb¨ wbw`©ó K‡iwQ †h, Avgiv †hb †`L‡Z cvwi,

†K im~‡ji AbymiY K‡i Avi †K cðvrc` nq?Ó GB A‡_©i AbyK‚‡j mg_©b

¯qs KziAvb †_‡KB cvIqv hvq|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 177

DËi Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Z نت (KzbZv) k‡ãi A_© ÒZzwg AvQÓ †KejgvÎ

GB wfwË‡Z Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Aviex fvlvq ان (Kvbv) kãwU KLbI KLbI

ÔwQjÕ-Gi cwie‡Z© ÒAv‡QÓ A‡_©I eënvi Kiv nq| wKš‘ m~iv evKvivi †h

i‚K‚‡Z D³ AvqvZ i‡q‡Q †mB c~Y© i‚K‚wU †h e¨w³ KLbI ey‡Sï‡b c‡o

_vK‡e, †m GLv‡b نت kãwUi A_© ÒZzwg AvQÓ KiZ cv‡i bv| KviY

c~e©vci welqe ‘ D³iƒc A_© Kivi c‡_ cÖwZeÜK| wb‡æv³ AvqvZ †_‡K

i‚K‚wU ïi‚ n‡q‡Q:

ها السرفهاء ينقو لته التت انوا لين ى ن ق ن • ن النتاس ا والت

Òwb‡e©v‡aiv Aek¨B ej‡e †h, Zviv †h wKejvi AbymiY KiZ Zv †_‡K

†Kvb& wRwbm Zv‡ì wdwi‡q w`‡q‡Q?Ó

GLv‡b (Kvb~) k‡ãi A_© ÒZviv Av‡QÓ †Kvbµ‡gB Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i bv|

KviY Ò†Kvb&

Òwb‡e©v‡aiv Aek¨B ej‡e †h Zviv †h wKejvi AbymiY KiZ Zv †_‡K †Kvb&

wRwbm Zv‡ì wdwi‡q w`‡q‡Q?Ó

GLv‡b انوا (Kvb~) k‡ãi A_© ÒZviv Av‡QÓ †Kvbµ‡gB Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i

bv| KviY Ò†Kvb& wRwbm wdwi‡q w`‡q‡QÓ evK¨vsk cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q †h,

gymjgvbMY Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wKejvi w`‡K gyL KiZ| GLb Zv Z¨vM K‡i wfbœ

wKejvi w`‡K gyL wdiv‡Z hv‡‛Q Ges GB Kvi‡Y wei‚×ev`xiv Awf‡hvM

DÌvc‡bi my‡hvM †c‡q‡Q †h, Zviv Zv‡ì c~e©eZx© wKejv Z¨vM Kij †KY?

Gici Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K wei‚×ev`x‡ì Awf‡hv‡Mi RIqve wK

n‡Z cv‡i Zv e‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q| GB cÖms‡M Ab¨vb¨ K_vi mv‡_ wb‡æv³

K_vI ejv n‡q‡Q:

لة ج لنا و ا ها إالت الق ن • التت نت لين

ÒZzwg †h wKejvi AbymiY Ki‡Z Zv Avgiv GRb¨B wbw`©ó K‡iwQ †h,....|Ó

GLv‡b ها ©e‡j wVK †mB wRwbmB eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q †h m¤ú‡K نت لين

Dc‡ii Avqv‡Z ها ejv n‡q‡Q| Gi A_© †Kvbµ‡gB ÒZzwg AvQÓ اننوا لين

Kiv hvq bv| c~‡e©v³ AvqvZ P~ovš„fv‡eB Gi A_© ÒZzwg wQ‡jÓ wbw`©ó K‡i

†`q| Gici Z…Zxq Av‡q‡Z wKejv cwieZ©‡bi wb‡`©k Gfv‡e †`qv n‡q‡Q:


لة ن ضاىا فنو نقلرب نن ى قد وجهك ف الستماء فنلننوليننتك ق ن •وجهك ط المسجد ال ام

ÒAvgiv †Zvgvi gyLgÛj evievi AvKvkcv‡b D‡Ëvjb j¶¨ KiwQ| AZGe

Avgiv †Zvgv‡K †Zvgvi KvswLZ wKejvi w`‡K wdwi‡q w`w‛Q| myZivs Zzwg

†Zvgvi gyLgÛj gmwR`yj nviv‡gi w`‡K wdwi‡q `vI|Ó

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ †_‡K †h cwi®‥vi wPÎ mvg‡b Av‡m Zv GB †h, cÖ_‡g

gmwR`yj nivg e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wKejvi w`‡K gyL K‡i bvgvh covi

wb‡`©k wQj| im~jyjvn mv. AvKvsLv Ki‡Zb †h, & †Lb GB wKejv cwieZ©b

K‡i †`qv †nvK| GRb¨ wZwb evievi Avmgv‡bi w`‡K gyLgÛj D‡Ëvjb

Ki‡Zb †h, KLb wKejv cwieZ©‡bi wb‡`©k G‡m hvq| GB Ae¯’vq wb‡`©k

G‡m †Mj †h, GLb Avgiv †Zvgv‡K †mB wKejvi w`‡K wdwi‡q w`w‛Q hv‡K

Zzwg wKejv evbv‡Z AvMÖnx| †Zvgiv †Pnviv gmwR`yj nviv‡gi w`‡K wdwi‡q

`vI| c~e©vci GB m¤ú‡K©i Av‡jv‡K لة ج لنا و ا هاالق ن التت نت لين

Avqv‡Zi cÖwZ j¶¨ Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e †h, GLv‡b †mB Dëvcvëv e¨vL¨vi

†Kv‡bv my‡hvM bvB hv WKUi mv‡ne †ck K‡i‡Qb| Avjvn ZvAvjv

my¯úófv‡e ej‡Qb †h, gmwR`yj nviv‡gi c~‡e© gymjgvbMY †h wKejvi

AbymiY KiZ ZvI Avjvn ZvAvjv KZ©„K wba©vwiZ wQ‡jv Ges wZwb Zv

GRb¨ wbw`©ó K‡iwQ‡jb †h, wZwb †`L‡Z Pvb †K im~‡ji AbymiY K‡i Avi

†K cðv`cmiY K‡i|

43. wKejvi e¨vcv‡i im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨ Kiv ev bv Kivi cÖkœ

wKfv‡e m„wó n‡qwQj?

Awf‡hvM: hw` ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv nq †h, cÖ_g wKejv Avjvn ZvAvjv

wbw`©ó K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb Z‡e wb‡æv³ K_vi †Kv‡bv A_©B _v‡K bv: ÒZv K‡i

Avi †K cðvrc` nq|Ó GRb¨ †h, cÖ_g wKejv wba©vi‡Yi mgq Kv‡iv

cðvrc` nIqvi cÖkœB D‡V bv| gnvbex mv. GKwU wKejvi w`‡K gyL

Ki‡Zb| †h e¨w³ gnvbex mv.-Gi mv‡_ AskMÖnY KiZ †mB Hw`‡KB gyL

KiZ| Òcðvrc`Ó nIqvi cÖkœ ZLbB m„wó nq h Lb GB wKejvi cwieZ©b

Kiv nq| G mgqB ciL Kivi my‡hvM Av‡m †h, †K †mB cÖ_g wKejvi

cÖwZ †ewk AvKl©Y †eva K‡i Ges †K im~‡ji (whwb Avjvni wb‡`©‡k GB

cwieZ©b K‡ib) AvbyM‡Z¨i wb`k©b¯iƒc bZzb wKejvi w`‡K gyL wdivq|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 179

DËi: GUv †Kej ¯í Áv‡bi dj| nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv Rv‡b bv †h,

Rvwnjx hy‡M Kvev Ni †MvUv Avie RvwZi cweÎZg Zx‡_©i gh©v`vq AwawôZ

wQj| Bmjv‡g cÖ_gZ hLb Kvevi cwie‡Z© evBZzj gyKvÏvm‡K wKejv

evbv‡bv nq ZLb GUv wQ‡jv Avei‡ì Rb¨ KwVb cix¶vi welq| wb‡R‡ì

†K›`ªxq Bev`ZM„n Z¨vM K‡i Bn~`x‡ì Bev`Z M„n‡K wKejv ev‡bv‡bv Zv‡ì

Rb¨ †Kv‡bv mnR KvR wQ‡jv bv| Gfv‡e Av‡jvP¨ Avqv‡Zi wb‡æv³ Ask

ej‡Q †h:

إالت لى التذين ىدى اللتو و ا ان اللتو ليضيع لك رية انت وإن •إميانك

ÒhwÌ †mB wKejv KwVbZi wQj, wKš‘ †mB †jvK‡ì Rb¨ bq hv‡ì‡K

Avjvn mrc_ cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Qb, Avi Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì Cgvb bóKvix bb|

Dc‡iv³ evK¨ †_‡K Rvbv hvq †h, GB wKejv cÖms‡M cðvrc` nIqvi cÖkœ

†Kb m„wó nZ? Dciš„ G AvqvZ †_‡K Av‡iv Rvbv hvq †h, KziAvb cv‡K

†h ûKzg Av‡mwb, eiO im ~jyjvn mv.-Gi gva¨‡g †c․uQv‡bv n‡qwQj Zvi

gva¨‡g †jvK‡ì Cgv‡bi cix¶v Kiv n‡qwQj| †hme †jvK GB ûKz‡gi

AbymiY K‡i Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb Avgiv †Zvgv‡ì Cgvb

bóKvix bB| GiciI wK GLb G e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv m‡›`v‡ni AeKvk _vK‡Z

cv‡i †h, KziAvb gRx` QvovI im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU Inxi gva¨‡g

†Kv‡bv ûKzg Avm‡Z cv‡i Ges Zvi DciI Cgvb Avbv Acwinvh©?

44. im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Dci wbR¯fv‡e wKejv wba©vi‡Yi Acev`

Awf‡hvM: GB K_v †h, GB bZzb wKejvi wb‡`©kB Avjvni Zid †_‡K

G‡mwQj, cÖ_g wKejvi ûKzg bq, `ywU Avqv‡Zi ciB KziAvb cwi®‥vi K‡i

w`‡q‡Q †hLv‡b e‡j‡Q †h-

أىواءى ن بن د ا جاءك ن ال ل إنتك إذا لتمن ا نت ن ت ولئن •ال تالمي

ÒZzwg hw` Ávb G‡m hvIqvi ci †jvK‡ì cÖe„wËi AbymiY Ki Z‡e Zzwg

mv‡_ mv‡_ hvwjg‡ì Aš„fy©³ n‡q hv‡eÓ (m~iv evKviv: 145)

GLvb †_‡K cwi®‥vi Rvbv hvq †h, Avj-Bj&g (A_©vr Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K

Inx) bZzb wKejvi Rb¨ G‡mwQj| hw` cÖ_g wKejvI Avj-Bj&g Abymv‡i


wbw`©ó nZ Z‡e GLv‡b KLbI ejv †hZ bv †h, ÔAvj-Bj&gÕ Avmvi ci

†Zvgiv cÖ_g wKejvi w`‡K gyL Ki bv|

DËi: Avgvi Awf‡hvM wQ‡jv †h, nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv Avgvi e³e¨‡K

†fs‡MPz‡i AvgiB mvg‡b †ck K‡i| wKš‘ GLb G‡ì wei‚‡× wK

Awf‡hvM Kiv hvq hviv Avjvn ZvAvjvi wKZv‡ei AvqvZ‡K †fs‡MPz‡i

Zvi gbMov A_© Kivi e¨vcv‡i GZUv `ymvnmx?

†h Avqv‡Zi †klvsk bKj K‡i Zvi Dc‡iv³ A_© †ei Kiv n‡‛Q †mB c~Y©

AvqvZwU Ges Zvi c‡e©Kvi Avqv‡Zi †klvsk GK‡Î †i‡L cvV Ki‡j Rvbv

hvq †h, nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvixiv KziAvb gRx‡ì mv‡_ wK eënviUv Ki‡Q|

evBZzj gyKvÏvm‡K ev` w`‡q hLb gmwR`yj nvivg‡K wKejv evbv‡bv n‡jv

ZLb Bn~`x‡ì RbÏ wZi®‥vi, Acev` I Awf‡hvM Av‡iv‡ci †mB my‡hvM

m„wó n‡jv †hfv‡e c~e©eZx© wKejvi e¨vcv‡i Avievmx‡ì Rb¨ m„wó n‡qwQj|

G cÖms‡M Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

و ا اللتو وإنت التذين أو وا الكتاب لين لمون أنتو القر ن رت ولئن أ نيت التذين أو وا الكتاب بكل آية تا •بغافل متا ين ملون

لتك لتنه وا ق ن لة و ا أنت بتابع ق ن و ا بن ضه بتابع ق ن ولئن ا نت ن ت أىواءى ن بن د ا جاءك ن ال ل بن ض

•إنتك إذا لتمن ال تالمي

ÒwKZveavixiv DËgiƒ‡cB Rv‡b †h, Zv (A_©vr gmwR`yj nvivg‡K wKejv

wba©viY) Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K mwVK I h_v_©| Avi Zviv hv wKQy

K‡i Avjvn †m m¤ú‡K© AbewnZ bb| †Zvgiv wKZveavix‡ì wbKU †h

†Kv‡bv wb`k©bB †ck Ki bv †Kb Zviv †Zvgv‡ì wKejvi AbymiY Ki‡e bv

Ges ZzwgI Zv‡ì wKejvi Abymvix bI| Avi bv Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KD K‡i)

wKejvi AbymiYKvix| Avi †Zvgvi wbKU †mB Ávb G‡m hvIqvi ci Zzwg

hw` Zv‡ì cÖe„wËi AbymiY Ki Z‡e Zzwg hv‡jg‡ì Aš„fy©³ n‡eÓ (m~iv

evKviv: 144-145)

Avqv‡Z c~e©vci cvi¯úh© Abyhvqx †h K_v ejv n‡q‡Q Zv †_‡K Ae‡k‡l

GB Zvrch© wKfv‡e †ei n‡jv †h, cÖ_g wKejv Avj-Bj&g Abyhvqx wbw`©ó

Kiv n‡q‡Q? GLv‡b †Zv †Kej ejv n‡q‡Q †h, evBZzj gyKvÏv‡mi cwie‡Z©

gymwR`yj nvivg‡K wKejv evbv‡bvi wb‡`©k hLb G‡m †Mj ZLb GB Avj-

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 181

Bj&g Avmvi ci ïaygvÎ Bn~`x‡`i AccÖPv‡i cÖfvweZ n‡q c~‡e©v³ wKejvi

w`‡K gyL Kiv hyjy‡gi kvwgj| ZK© kv‡ ¿i QÎ‛QvqvqI Zvi GB A_© Kiv

hvq bv †h, c ª_‡g †h wKejvi w`‡K gyL Kiv nZ Zv gnvbex mv.-Gi

wbR¯fv‡e wba©vwiZ wQj| we‡klZ hLb Gi c~e©eZx© AvqvZmg~‡n †mBme

e¨vL¨v eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q hv 42 I 43 bs Awf‡hv‡Mi RIqv‡e bKj Kiv

n‡q‡Q| gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci wbR¯fv‡e wKejv wba©vi‡Yi Acev` GK

wb`„óZg †kªYxi `ymnvm|

يقا ق ق ق ل ق د .45 ©Avqv‡Zi Zvrch ا لله رقسو قه ا رؤد

Awf‡hvM: wØZxq †h AvqvZ Avcwb †ck K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡‛Q?

اللتو ر ولو ال رؤيا بالق لتد لنت المسجد ال ام إن اء صد لتقد اللتو آ ني لقي رءو ك و قص ين ال افون فن ل ا ل ن لموا

لك فنتحا ق ي ا •فج ل ن دون ذ

Ges Gi ZiRgv K‡i‡Qb- ÒAvjvn Zuvi im~j‡K mZ¨ ¯cœ

†`wL‡q‡Qb.....Ó(m~iv dvZ&n: 27)

cÖ_‡g ejyb, Avcwb اللتو ر ولو ال رؤياصد -Gi Abyev` ÒAvjvn mZ¨

¯cœ †`wL‡q‡QbÓ †Kvb& bxwZgvjvi wfwË‡Z K‡i‡Qb? ©_Gi A- ال رؤيا صد

ÒwZwb mZ¨ ¯cœ †`wL‡q‡QbÓ Zv‡ZB cv‡i bv|Ó Gi A_© n‡e- Ò¯cœ‡K

m‡Z¨ cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb|Ó †hgb: و ده اللتو صد لتقد ÒAvjvn

¯xq cÖwZkÖ‚wZ m‡Z¨ cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡q‡Qb|Ó Avcwb wb‡RI ZiRgv

K‡i‡Qb- ÒcÖwZkÖ‚wZ c~Y© K‡i‡Qb|Ó Giƒc Abyev` K‡ibwb †h, Avjvn

†Zvgvi mv‡_ mZ¨ cÖwZkÖ‚wZ †`‡q‡Qb|

DËi: اللتو ر ولو ال رؤياصد -Gi A_© ÒAvjvn Zuvi im~‡ji ¯cœ m‡Z¨

cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡q‡QbÓ †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡iB n‡Z cv‡i bv| GK_v ej‡Z n‡j

ejv nZ bv| GB اللتو ر ولو ال رؤياصد ejv nZ اللتو ال رؤيا ر ولو صد

evK¨vs‡k صد (mv`vKv) k‡ãi `ywU gvdDj (Kg©) i‡q‡Q| GK, im~j-

huv‡K ¯cœ †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| `yB, ¯cœ-hv wQ‡jv mZ¨, A_ev hv‡Z mZ¨ K_v

ejv n‡q‡Q| GRb¨ Acwinvh©iƒ‡c Gi A_© n‡e: Avjvn Zuvi im~j‡K mZ¨

¯cœ †`wL‡q‡Qb, A_ev Zv‡K ¯‡cœ mZ¨ K_v e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| GUv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c


Giƒc- †hgb †KD Aviex‡Z e‡j صدقن الديث Gi A_© n‡e-Ó †m Avgvi

wbKU mZ¨ K_v e‡j‡Q|Ó Zvi Giƒc A_© n‡ee bv †h, Ò†m Avgvi wbKU †h

K_v e‡j‡Q Zv m‡Z¨ cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡q‡Q|Ó

Dciš‘ WKUi mv‡ne Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Zi †h A_© ej‡Z Pvb h w` ZvB MÖnY

Kiv nq Z‡e Gi cieZx© AvqvZvsk A_©nxb n‡q c‡o †hLv‡b Avjvn

ZvAvjv e‡j‡Qb: لتد لنت المسجد ال ام ÒwbwðZ Zzwg gmwR`yj nviv‡g

cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|Ó GB †k‡lv³ evK¨ cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, ¯‡cœ hv †`Lv‡bv

n‡qwQj Zv GLbI c~Y© nqwb, Zv mZ¨ cÖgvwYZ nIqvi c~‡e© †hme †jvK

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ¯‡cœi mZ¨Zv m¤ú‡K© mw›`nvb n‡qwQj Zv‡`i‡K

Avjvn ZvAvjv wbðqZv `vb K‡ib †h, Avgiv mZ¨ ¯cœ †`wL‡qwQ, GB ¯cœ

ev¯„evwqZ n‡eB| GB AvqvZ bvwhj nIqvi c~‡e© hw` GB ¯cœ ev¯„evwqZ

n‡q _vKZ Z‡e Avjvn ZvAvjv لتد لنت (†Zvgiv Aek¨B cÖ‡ek Ki‡e)

ejvi cwie‡Z© قد د لت (†Zvgiv Aek¨ cÖ‡ek K‡iQ) ej‡Zb|

K_v ïay GZUzKzB bq, m~iv dvZ&n-Gi cyivUvB hvi GKwU AvqvZ‡K †K›`ª

K‡i GLv‡b Av‡jvPbv Pj‡Q, GB K_vi mv¶¨ †`q †h, GB m~iv û`vqweqvi

mwÜi c‡i bvwhj nq, hLb gymjgvb‡`i Dgiv Ki‡Z evav †`qv n‡qwQj

Ges gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡e‡ki NUbvI msNwUZ nqwb| AZGe GB

cÖvmswMKZvi AvIZvq Avqv‡Zi GB A_© Kiv hvq bv †h, †mB mgq ¯cœ

ev¯„evwqZ n‡q wM‡qwQj|

46. Inx wK ¯‡cœi AvKv‡iI Av‡m?

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb Avcbvi Abyev` Abyhvqx cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pv‡‛Qb †h, gnvbex

mv.-Gi ¯cœI Inxi Aš„fy©³ wQj| ¯cœ‡K Inx mve¨¯„ Kiv Inx m¤ú‡K©

AÁZviB cÖgvY enb K‡i|

DËi: m~iv Avm-mvd&dvZ-G 103-105 AvqvZ WKUi mv‡n‡ei GB `vwe

m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Avmvi cÖgvY K‡i| nhiZ Beivnxg Av. wb‡Ri cyÎ‡K e‡jb:

• أو أذبك المنام ف يا بننت إو أرى Ò†n cyÎ! Avwg ¯‡cœ †`‡LwQ †h, Avwg †Zvgv‡K h‡en KiwQ|Ó cyÎ DË‡i

e‡jb, نؤ ا افن ل يا أبت ÒAveŸvRvb! Avcbv‡K hv wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q

Zv K‡i †djyb|Ó Gi cwi®‥vi A_© n‡‛Q, mš„vb Zuvi bex wcZvi ¯cœ‡K

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 183

ïaygvÎ ¯cœB g‡b K‡ibwb, eis Avjvn&i ûKzg g‡b K‡i‡Qb hv m‡cœi

g‡a¨ †`qv n‡qwQj| mš„vb hw` GK_v eyS‡Z fyj Ki‡Zb Z‡e Avjvn

ZvAvjv Zvi my¯úó e¨vL¨v w`‡Zb †h, Avgiv bex‡ì‡K ¯cœ‡hv‡M †Kv‡bv

wb‡`©k †`B bv| wKš‘ c¶vš„‡i Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

قت ال رؤيا•يا إبن اىي لك جن ي المحسني قد صدت • إنتا ذÒ†n Beivnxg! Zzwg ¯cœ m‡Z¨ cwiYZ K‡i †`wL‡qQ, Avgiv mrKg©kxj‡ì

Gfv‡eB cyi¯‥…Z K‡i _vwK|Ó

47. A_©nxb Awf‡hvM I Acev`

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb: Òim~jyjvn mv. g`xbvq ¯cœ †`‡Lb †h, wZwb

g°v gyAv¾gvq cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Qb Ges evBZzjvn kixd ZvIqvd K‡i‡Qb|

wZwb mvnvev‡q wKivg‡K GB Lei †`b Ges AZci Dgiv Kivi Rb¨ iIbv

n‡q hvb| g°vi Kv‡diiv Zuv‡K û`vqweqv bvgK ’v‡b evav †`q Ges Zvi

djkÖ‚wZ‡Z û`vqweqvi mwÜ AbywôZ nq| KwZcq mvnvex msk‡q c‡o hvb

Ges nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zv‡ì cÖwZwbwa n‡q wR‡Ám K‡ib, †n Avjvn&i

im~j! Avcwb wK Avgv‡ì AewnZ K‡ibwb †h, Avgiv g°vq cÖ‡ek Kie

Ges ZvIqvd Kie? wZwb e‡jb, Avwg wK GK_v e‡jwQjvg †h, GB md‡iB

Zv n‡e?Ó

Avcbvi Dc‡iv³ fv‡lï Dci GB AvcwË †Zvjv hvq †h, (gvAvhvjvn

¯qs im~jyjvn mv. wb‡Ri Inxi welq Abyaveb Ki‡Z fy‡ji wkKvi

n‡qwQ‡jb|

DËi: eySv hv‡‛Q bv GB Awf‡hvM †Kv_v †_‡K m„wó n‡jv †h, ¯qs

im~jyjvn mv. Inxi Zvrch© Abyave‡b fy‡ji wkKvi n‡qwQ‡jb? Dc‡i †h

evK¨ Da„Z Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv †_‡K †Zv ïaygvÎ GZUzKz Rvbv hvq †h, gnvbex

mv.-Gi ¯‡cœi K_v ï‡b †jv‡Kiv g‡b K‡iwQj †h, GB md‡iB Dgiv

AbywôZ n‡e, Ges Zv hLb n‡Z cvij bv ZLb †jv‡Kiv m‡›`‡n c‡o †Mj|

Awf‡hvM: ïi‚ †_‡K †kl ch©š„ Avcwb †h NUbv wj‡L‡Qb Zv †_‡K

cwZfvZ nq †h, (1) im~jyjvn mv. cÖ_g n‡ZB Avjvni c¶ †_‡K

AewnZ n‡qwQ‡jb †h, G eQi wZwb evavcÖvß n‡eb Ges c‡ii eQi g°vq

cÖ‡ek Ki‡eb| (2) im~jyjvn mv. mvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ KvD‡KI G m¤ú‡K©

AewnZ K‡ibwb, eis Zv‡ì åvš„fv‡e cÖfvweZ K‡i‡Qb †h, GB md‡iB

g°vq cÖ‡ek Kiv n‡e| mvnvexMY hLbB AwbðqZvi g‡a¨ c‡o †M‡jb


Ges nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i g‡Zv cÖfvekvjx mvnvex ej‡Z eva¨ n‡jb †h,

Avcwb †Zv Avgv‡ì e‡jwQ‡jb †h, Avgiv g°vq cÖ‡ek Kie Ges

evqZzjvn ZvIqvd Kie| Gi Øviv wK bex mv.-Gi wei‚‡× GB Acev`

Av‡ivwcZ nq bv †h, wZwb mvnvex‡ì †auvKv w`‡q‡Qb?

DËi: GK_v †Kv_vq cvIqv †Mj †h, gnvbex mv. GB aviYv w`‡qwQ‡jb?

GUv †Zv KwZcq †jvK wbR †_‡K g‡b K‡iwQj †h, G eQi Dgiv AbywôZ

n‡e| ¯qs WKUi mv‡ne Dc‡i Avgvi †h K_v Da„Z K‡i‡Qb Zv‡Z ejv

n‡q‡Q †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU hLb ejv nj: ÒAvcwb wK Avgv‡ì Lei

†`bwb †h, Avgiv g°vq cÖ‡ek Kie Ges evBZzjvn ZvIqvd KieÓ ZLb

gnvbex mv. Zv‡ì DËi †`b ÒAvwg wK e‡jwQjvg †h, GB md‡iB Zv

n‡e?Ó my¯úófv‡eB eySv hv‡‛Q †h, ¯qs gnvbex mv. ev¯„weKB hw`

†jvK‡ì GB aviYv w`‡q _vK‡Zb †h, GB md‡iB Dgi AbywôZ n‡e

Zvn‡j wZwb Zv‡ì Awf‡hv‡Mi Rev‡e GK_v wKfv‡e ej‡Z cv‡ib?

G cÖms‡M cvVKMY AÎ cy¯„‡Ki (121-122 c„ôvq Da~©) c~‡e©Kvi GB

m¤úwK©Z Av‡jvPbv †ei K‡i c‡o †`Lyb †h, Avmj e³e¨ wK wQ‡jv Ges

Zv‡K `yg‡o gyP‡o wK evbv‡bv n‡‛Q| gnvbex mv. ¯‡cœ †`L‡b †h, wZwb g°v

gyAv¾gvq cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Qb Ges evBZzjvn ZvIqvd K‡i‡Qb| wZwb GB

¯‡cœi K_v mvnvex‡ì wbKU ûeû eY©bv K‡ib Ges Zv‡ì mv‡_ wb‡q Dgiv

cvj‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv n‡q hvb| G Ae¯’vq wZwb GK_vI e‡jb bv †h,

Dgiv GeQi AbywôZ n‡e Ges GI e‡jb bv †h, Dgiv G eQi n‡e bv| cÖkœ

n‡‛Q, G m¤ú‡K© Ôfyj aviYv †`qvÕ A_ev †auvKv †`qvi Acev` wK K‡i

Av‡ivwcZ n‡Z cv‡i? g‡b Ki‚b GKRb †mbvcwZ‡K me©gq KZ…©‡Z¡i

AwaKvix miKvi GKwU Awfhv‡b †mbvevwnbx mn iIbv n‡q hvIqvi wb‡`©k

w`j| †mbvcwZi Rvbv Av‡Q †h, GB md‡i D³ Awfhvb AbywôZ n‡e bv,

eis c‡i †Kv‡bv GK md‡i AbywôZ n‡e Ges Avmj D‡Ïk¨ mva‡bi j‡¶¨

c_ cwi®‥vi Kivi Rb¨ GB Awfhvb †cÖwiZ n‡‛Q| wKš‘ †mbvcwZ

•mwbK‡ì wbKU Zv cÖKvk K‡ib bv Ges ïay GZUzKz e‡jb †h, Avgv‡K GB

Awfhvb cwiPvjbvi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q| GLb Dc‡iv³ K_vi wK Giƒc A_©

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, †mbvcwZ Zvi •mwbK‡ì †auvKv w`‡q‡Q? GKRb

†mbvcwZi Rb¨ ev¯„weKB wK GUv Ri‚ix †h, miKv‡ii mvg‡b †h

cwiKíbv i‡q‡Q Zv cÖ_g †_‡KB •mwbK‡ì mvg‡b cyivcywi Zz‡j ai‡Z

n‡e Ges GK_vi cÖwZ †Kv‡bv å‚‡¶cB Ki‡e bv †h, GB cwiKíbvi K_v

dvm n‡q †M‡j •mwbK‡ì g‡bve‡ji Dci wK cÖfve co‡Z cv‡i? †mbvcwZ

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 185

hw` •mwbK‡ì wbKU bv e‡j †h, GB md‡i DwÏó Awfhvb mdj n‡e Ges

GK_vI bv e‡j †h, GB md‡i Zv ev¯„evwqZ n‡e bv Z‡e †kl ch©š„

†Kvb& AvB‡bi e‡j GUv‡K wg_¨v mve¨¯„ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i?

Awf‡hvM: Avjvn ZvAvjv hLb bex mv.-‡K c~‡e©B e‡j †i‡LwQ‡jb †h,

e¨cviwU †kl ch©š„ GB ùvov‡e ZLb mvnvex‡ì wR‡Ám Kivi †cÖw¶‡Z

Avjvn cv‡Ki GK_v ejvi wK cÖ‡qvRb coj †h, ÒAvjvn Zuvi im~j‡K

mZ¨ ¯cœ †`wL‡q‡Qb, Avjvn Pvb †Zv †Zvgiv Aek¨B gymwR`yj nviv‡g

cÖ‡ek Ki‡e?Ó G †_‡K †Zv cÖwZfvZ nq †h, (gvAvhvjvn) ¯qs bex mv.

msk‡q c‡o wM‡qwQ‡jb †h, bv Rvwb Avjvn Avgv‡K mZ¨ ¯cœ †`wL‡q‡Qb

bvwK GgwbB e‡j‡Qb †h, g°v P‡j hvI, †Zvgiv gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡ek

Ki‡e| GB mskq `~ixf~Z Kivi Rb¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv‡K cybivq wbðqZv

cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q †h, Avcwb Aw ’i n‡eb bv, Avgiv mZ¨ mcœ †`wL‡qwQ,

Avcwb Aek¨B gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡eb|

DËi: Awf‡hvM `v‡q‡ii Djv‡m WKUi mv‡ne AvZ¥nviv n‡q †M‡Qb †h,

Ò†Zvgiv Aek¨B gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÓ GB m‡¤^vab im~jyjvn

mv.-†K bq, gymjgvb‡ì Kiv n‡q‡Q| لقد لنت eûeP‡bi wµqvc`|

û`vqweqvi mwÜi cÖ°v‡j gnvbex mv.-Gi mv‡_ †hme mvnvex G‡mwQ‡jb

Zv‡ì m‡¤^vab K‡i ejv n‡q‡Q: Avgiv Avgv‡ì im~j‡K mZ¨ ¯cœ

†`wL‡qwQ, †Zvgiv Aek¨B gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|

Awf‡hvM: ÒAvcbvi e³‡eï ga¨ w`‡q bex mv.-Gi Dci wg_¨vi †h

Acev` Av‡ivwcZ nq Zv Avcbvi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv Avðvh©RbK e¨vcvi bq|

Avcwb †Zv wb‡Ri wg_¨v K_‡bi •eaZvi mc‡¶ G ch©š„ e‡j †d‡j‡Qb

†h, Giƒc †¶‡Î bex mv.-I †Kej wg_¨v ejvi AbygwZB †`bwb, eis Zv‡K

Acwinvh© e‡j‡Qb|Ó

DËi: wg_¨vi †emvwZ K‡i mvdvB MvIqv Avi wK| nvw`m A¯xKviKvixiv

wg_¨v AccÖPv‡i GLb GZUv †ec‡ivqv n‡q †M‡Q †h, GK e¨w³‡K m‡¤^vab

K‡i Zvi gy‡Li Dci wg_¨v Acev` Av‡iv‡cI fyj K‡i bv| Zviv wK Zv‡ì

Awf‡hv‡Mi mc‡¶ Avgvi †Kv‡bv e³e¨ †ck Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, ÒGiƒc †¶‡Î

¯qs bex mv.-I wg_¨vi Avkªq †bqvi ïay AbygwZB †`bwb, eis Zv Acwinvh©

e‡j‡Qb?Ó g~jZ Avwg Avgvi GKwU cÖe‡Ü †h K_v e‡jwQ Zv GB bq †h,

ÒGiƒc †¶‡ÎÓ wg_¨vi Avkªq †bqv •ea ev Acwinvh©, eis Zv GB †h,

†hLv‡b mZ¨fvlY †Kv‡bv fqsKi hyjy‡gi mnvqK n‡Z cv‡i Ges †mB hyjyg


cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Rb¨ cÖK…Z NUbvi cwicš’x e³e¨ cÖ`vb Qvov Dcvq _v‡K bv,

†mLv‡b mZ¨ ejv Aciva n‡e Ges Acwinvh© cÖ‡qvR‡bi mxgv ch©š„ cÖK…Z

NUbvi cwicš’x K_v ejv †Kv‡bv †Kvb Ae¯’vq •ea Ges †Kv‡bv †Kvb

Ae¯’vq AZ¨vek¨K n‡q c‡o| Avwg †mB cÖe‡Ü Gi GKwU D`vniYI †ck

K‡iwQjvg| g‡b Ki‚b, Kv‡di •mbëvwnbxi mv‡_ gymwjg evwnbxi hy×

Pj‡Q Ges Avcwb kÎ‚evwnbxi nv‡Z aiv c‡o †M‡jb| GLb kÎ‚evwnbx

Avcbvi wbKU Rvb‡Z Pv‡‛Q †h, Avcbvi evwnbx †Kv_vq †Kv_vq KZ msL¨vq

Ae¯’vb wb‡q‡Q, Avcbv‡ì †Mvjvevi‚‡ì wW‡cv †Kv_vq Aew ’Z Ges

Gai‡bi Ab¨vb¨ mvgwiK †Mvcb Z_¨ wR‡Ám K‡i| GLb Avcwb ejyb †h,

mZ¨ K_v e‡j Avcwb wK Avcbvi evwnbxi hveZxq Z_¨ duvm K‡i †`‡eb?

Gi wei‚‡× WKUi mv‡n‡ei AvcwË _vK‡j wZwb GB cÖ‡kœi m¤§yLxb n‡q

Gi my¯úó Reve w`b|

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb †Zv GZUv D×Z I Akvjxb n‡q‡Qb †h, GK_v ej‡Z

wM‡qI j¾v‡eva K‡ibwb †h-ivóxq ¶gZv hZ¶Y KivqZ¡ Kiv hvqwb,

ZZ¶Y bex mv. gvby‡li mgvbvwaKv‡ii wk¶v cÖPvi Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| hLb

ivóªxq ¶gZv KivqZ¡ n‡q hvq ZLb GB Dc‡`k evYx (c``wjZ K‡i)

Zv‡Ki Dci †i‡L w`‡q bex mv. ivóªxq KZ©„Z¡ wb‡Ri es‡ki g‡a¨ mxgve×

K‡i †`b|

DËi: gy‡Li Dci wg_¨v Acev‡ì GUv Av‡iKwU D`vniY| Avgvi †h

cÖe‡Üi Aeqe weK…Z K‡i AvgviB mvg‡b †ck Kiv n‡‛Q Zv‡Z GK_v ejv

n‡qwQj †h, Bmjv‡gi bxwZgvjvmg~n‡K ev¯„‡e Kvh©Ki Kiv AÜKvi I

AwbwðZ cš’vq m¤¢e bq, eis †Kv‡bv g ~jbxwZ‡K †Kv‡bv wel‡qi †¶‡Î

cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z wM‡q Aek¨B j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Zv Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨

cwi‡ek AbyK‚j wK bv| hw` cwi‡ek AbyK‚j bv nq Z‡e cÖ_‡g Zv AbyK‚j

evbv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e| AZci Zv Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡e| `„óvš„ wnmv‡e

D‡jL Kiv n‡qwQj †h, Bmjv‡gi mvg¨bxwZi `vwe hwÌ GB wQ‡jv †h,

Ab¨vb¨ mKj c‡ì g‡Zv Ljxdv wbe©vP‡bi †¶‡Î †KejgvÎ †hvM¨Zvi w`‡K

j¶¨ ivLv DwPr wQ‡jv Ges †mB †hvM¨ †jvKwU †Kvb& †MvÎfy³ †mw`‡K

å‚‡¶c Kiv DwPr wQ‡jv bv| wKš‘ gnvbex mv. hLb j¶¨ K‡ib †h,

wLjvd‡Zi e¨vcv‡i D³ bxwZ Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ Avi‡ei cvwicvwk©K Ae¯’v

GLbI AbyK‚j nqwb Ges KzivBk esk ewnf~©Z †Kv‡bv †jvK‡K AvksKv

i‡q‡Q, ZLb wZwb Dc‡`k †`b †h, KzivBk esk †_‡KB Ljxdv wbe©vwPZ

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 187

n‡e| WKUi mv‡ne G K_vi †h weK…Z A_© K‡i‡Qb Zv cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³B

†`L‡Z cv‡ib|

48. ب ر ا د قل ي ن قبلأقنيق ©Avqv‡Zi Zvrch ا د ق

Awf‡hvM: m~iv Zvn&ix‡gi AvqvZ Avcwb Gfv‡e †ck K‡i‡Qb: Ògnvbex mv.

Zuvi ¿x‡ì ga¨ †_‡K GK ¿xi wbKU ms‡Mvc‡b GKwU K_v e‡jb| wZwb Zv

Ab¨‡ì Kv‡Q cÖKvk K‡i †`b| gnvbex mv. GRb¨ Zuv‡K wRÁvmvev` Ki‡j

wZwb e‡jb, Avcwb wKfv‡e Rvb‡Z cvi‡jb †h, Avwg Ab¨‡ì Kv‡Q Zv e‡j

w`‡qwQ? gnvbex mv. DËi †`b, ال ري ال لي نن تأو (Avgv‡K gnvÁvbx Ges

mvwe©K e¨vcv‡i ÁvZ mËv AewnZ K‡i‡Qb)|

AZci Avcwb wR‡Ám K‡i‡Qb: Òejyb KziAvb cv‡K †mB AvqvZ †Kv_vq

hvi mvnv‡h¨ Avjvn ZvAvjv gnvbex mv.-†K AewnZ K‡iwQ‡jb †h,

†Zvgvi ¿x †Zvgvi †Mvcb K_v Ab¨‡ì wbKU e‡j w`‡q‡Q? hw` Zv KziAv‡b

bv †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e cÖgvwYZ n‡jv wK bv †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv KziAvb gRx`

QvovI gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU evYx †cÖiY Ki‡Zb?Ó

cÖ_‡g †Zv ejyb, bex mv. hLb e‡jb: Avgv‡K ÒAvj-Avjxg I Avj-LvexiÓ

AewnZ K‡i‡Qb, ZLb Gi Øviv wKfv‡e cÖgvwYZ n‡jv †h, gnvbex mv.

e‡jwQ‡jb †h, Zuv‡K Avjvn ZvAvjv Lei w`‡q‡Qb? Gi A_© GB bq wK

†h bex mv.-†K †mB e¨w³ AewnZ K‡i‡Qb whwb GB †Mvcb K_v Rvb‡Z

†c‡iwQ‡jb? ZeyI Avwg ¯xKvi K‡i wbw‛Q †h, Avj-Avjxg Avj-Lvexi

ej‡Z GLv‡b Avjvn ZvAvjvB| wKš‘ Gi Øviv wKfv‡e cÖgvwYZ n‡jv †h,

Avjvn ZvAvjv Inxi gva¨‡g GB msev` w`‡qwQ‡jb? †h e¨w³ mvgvb¨

Mfxi `„wó‡Z KziAvb Kix‡gi Aa¨qb K‡i‡Q Zvi mvg‡b GB mZ¨ †Mvcb

bq †h, Kv‡iv Ávb‡K hLb Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡Ri mv‡_ m¤ú„³ K‡ib

ZLb Zvi A_© (Aek¨B) Inxi gva¨‡g Ávb`vb bq| †hgb m~iv gvB`vq

Av‡Q:

• الوارح كل ي ن لموننهنت متا لتمك اللتو ن لتمت و ا

ÒAvi hv †Zvgiv wkKvix cï‡K wkLvI Zv †mB Áv‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wkLvI hv

Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì wkwL‡q‡QbÓ (AvqvZ bs 4-5)

ejyb, GLv‡b wK لتمك اا -Gi A_© GB †h, Avjvn wkKvix cï‡ì

c Öwk¶Y`vbKvix‡ì Inxi gva¨‡g wk¶v †`b †h, †Zvgiv Gme cï‡K


Gfv‡e wkKvi wk¶v `vI? A_ev نسان لت لت A_ev Gi ين ل ا ل ال A_© wK GB †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv cÖwZwU gvbyl‡K Zvi ARvbv hv بالقل

wKQy, Zv Inxi gva¨‡g wk¶v †`b Ges ¯qs nv‡Z Kj‡g wk¶v †`b? Gme

Avqv‡Z Avjvn ZvAvjv KZ©„K Ávb`vb ev wb‡`©k`vb Kivi A_© †hgb

Inxi gva¨‡g Ávb weZiY ev wb‡`©k cÖ`vb bq, - Z`ª‚c ال لي ال ري نن تأو

Gi A_©I Inxi gva¨‡g AewnZ Kiv bq| Gme †¶‡Î mvaviYZ †hfv‡e

Z_¨ AeMZ nIqv hvq wVK †mfv‡eB bex mv. Dc‡iv³ Z‡_ï Ávb jvf

K‡ib|

DËi: Ly‡j †`Lyb| m~iv Zvn&ixg-Gi †h AvqvZ‡K †K›`ª K‡i GB Av‡jvPbv

Kiv n‡‛Q †mLv‡b Zvi m¤ú~©Uv Da©„Z Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z cwi®‥vi D‡jL

Av‡Q- (ÒAvjvn Zv‡K G m¤úwK© AewnZ K‡ibÓ ZvB ال لي ال ري نن تأو ÒAvgv‡K Avj-Avjxg Avj-Lvexi AewnZ K‡i‡QbÓ ej‡Z Avjvn

ZvAvjvB n‡Z cv‡ib, Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Z_¨cÖ`vbKvix n‡Z cv‡i bv| Dciš„

Avj-Avjxg I Avj-Lvexi kãØq Avjvn Qvov Avi Kv‡iv †¶‡Î eëüZ

n‡Z cv‡i bv| Avjvn Qvov Aci †K& hw` Lei w`‡q _vKZ Z‡e

im~jyjvn mv. ej‡Zb GK msev``vZv Avgv‡K AewnZ) ال ري نن تأو

K‡i‡Q)|

im~j~jvn mv. hw` mvaviY gvbexq Z_¨gva¨‡g GK_v AewnZ n‡q _vK‡Zb

Z‡e GB mvgvb¨ welqwU GK ¿x Zuvi †Mvcb K_v Ab¨ Kv‡iv Kv‡Q e‡j

†d‡j‡Qb Ges †Kv‡bv Z_¨ cÖ`vbKvix Zv Zuv‡K AewnZ K‡i‡Qb, g~jZB

KziAv‡b D‡jwLZ nZ bv, Avi Zv Gfv‡e eY©bv KivI nZ bv †h,

ÒAvjvn ZvAvjv bex‡K G m¤ú‡K© AewnZ K‡i‡QbÓ Ges ÒAvgv‡K

gnvÁvbx I mnvmsev``vZv AewnZ K‡i‡Qb|Ó KziAvb gRx‡` Dc‡iv³

NUbv Gfv‡e eY©bv Kivi D‡Ïk¨ †Zv wQ‡jv †jvK‡ì mZK© K‡i †`qv †h,

†Zvgv‡ì e¨vcvimg~n †Kv‡bv mvaviY gvby‡li mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z bq, eis †mB

im~‡ji mv‡_ huvi †cQ‡b Avjvn&i gnvb kw³ mwµq i‡q‡Q|

49. nhiZ hqbe iv.-i weevn Avjvn&i ûKz‡g AbywôZ n‡qwQj wK bv?

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb wR‡R&l K‡i‡Qb, Avjvn ZvAvjv †h bex mv.-†K ûKzg

w`‡qwQ‡jb, hv‡q‡ì ¿x‡K weevn Ki, Zv KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq D‡jL Av‡Q?

cÖ_‡g †`Lyb, Avcwb wj‡L‡Qb †h, bex mv. ÒAvjvni wb‡`©‡kÓ GB weevn

K‡iwQ‡jb| A_P Avqv‡Z ïaygvÎ GZUzKz Av‡Q †h, زوتجنكها hvi Abyev`

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 189

Avcwb Gfv‡e K‡i‡Qb ÒAvgiv GB gwnjvi weevn †Zvgvi mv‡_ w`jvgÓ|

†hgb Avwg BwZc~‡e© e‡jwQ KziAvb Kix‡gi evPbfswM GB †h, †hme K_v

Avjvn ZvAvjvi e‡j †`qv Kvq`v-Kvb~b Abyhvqx ejv n‡e Zv Avjvn

wb‡Ri mv‡_ m¤ú„³ K‡ib, PvB Zv hvi gva¨‡gB cÖKvk cvK| D`vniY

¯iƒc m~iv Avj-Avbdv‡j hy‡× wbnZ‡ì m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q نقتنلوى فنل ÒZv‡ì‡K †Zvgiv nZ¨v Kiwb, eis Avjvn nZ¨v ولكنت اللتو قنتنله

K‡i‡QbÓ (17 ms AvqvZ) A_P GK_v my¯úó †h, GB nZ¨vKvÛ gywgb‡ì

nv‡Z msNwUZ n‡q‡Q| زوتجنكها Gi A_©I Z`ªƒc| A_©vr gnvbex mv.

Avjvni weavb Abyhvqx GB weevn K‡ib| †mB weavb GB wQrj †h,

†Zvgvi Rb¨ nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q التذين ن أصلبك أبننائك وحلئل

(Ò†Zvgv‡ì JimRvZ cyÎ n‡Z cv‡i bv, ZvB Zvi cwiZ¨³ ¿x‡K weevn

Kiv nvivg n‡Z cv‡i bv, eis Rv‡qh| gnvbex mv. Avjvn&i GB ûKzg

Abyhvqx nhiZ hv‡q` iv.-i ZvjvKcÖvßv ¿x‡K weevn K‡iwQ‡jb|

DËi: nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix‡ì `„wói mvg‡b †Zv KziAvb †_‡K ïaygvÎ

wb‡R‡ì gZje Ly‡R †ei KivB D‡Ïk¨| wKš‘ GB welqwU hviv ü`qMsg

Ki‡Z Pvb Zv‡ì wbKU Avwg Av‡e`b Kie †h, AbyMÖnc~e©K Zviv †hb m~iv

Avj-Avn&hv‡ei cÖ_g PviwU AvqvZ Mfxifv‡e Aa¨qb K‡ib, AZci cÂg

i‚K‚i †mB AvqvZ¸‡jvI †hb †`‡L †bb †hLv‡b nhiZ hv‡q` iv.-i

ZvjvKcÖvßvi mv‡_ gnvbex mv.-Gi weev‡ni cÖmsM D‡jwLZ Av‡Q| cÖ_g

PviwU Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, †n bex! Kv‡di I gybvwdK‡ì Øviv `‡g †hI

bv| Avi Avjvni Dci fimv †i‡L †mB Inxi AbymiY Ki hv †Zvgvi

Dci bvwhj Kiv n‡‛Q| gyLWvKv (cvjK) cyÎ KLbI JimRvZ cyÎ bq|

GUv ïay GKwU K_v hv †Zvgiv gy‡L cÖKvk Ki| Avjvn ZvAvjvi GB

evYxi g‡a¨ cwi®‥vi BsMxZ cvIqv hv‡‛Q †h, `yB b¤i Avqv‡Z †h Inxi

D‡jL Kiv n‡q‡Q gyLWvKv cy‡Îi mv‡_ Zvi m¤úK© Av‡Q| wKš‘ GB cÖ_vi

we‡jvc mva‡bi Rb¨ ¯qs gnvbex mv.-†K gyLWvKv cy‡Îi ZvjvKcÖvßv ¿x‡K

weevn Kivi ûKzg Kiv n‡qwQj wKbv D³ Avqv‡Z Zvi †Kv‡bv e¨vL¨v bvB|

AZci 37-39 b¤i AvqvZ cvV K‡i †`Lyb:

ها وط ا زوتجنا ها لكي ال يكون لى المؤ ني فنلمتا قضى زيد ننهنت وط ا و ان أ اللتو ح ج ف أزواج أد يائه إذا قضوا نن

نتة اللتو تا ان لى النت ن ح ج فيما فن اللتو لو • ف وال


التذين • و ان أ اللتو قدرا تقدورا ف التذين لوا ن قن ل و فى ين نلغون ر االت اللتو وي ونو وال ي ون أحدا إالت اللتو

•باللتو حسي ا

AZci hv‡q` hLb hqb‡ei mv‡_ weevn m¤úK© wQbœ Kij ZLb Avwg Zv‡K

†Zvgvi mv‡_ cwiYqm~‡Î Ave× Kijvg, hv‡Z gywgb‡ì †cvl¨cyÎMY wbR

wbR ¿xi mv‡_ weevneÜb wQbœ Ki‡j †mme ¿x‡jvK‡ì weevn Kivq

gywgb‡ì †Kv‡bv weNœ bv nq| Avjvni Av‡`k Kvh©Kix n‡qB _v‡K|

Avjvn bexi Rb¨ hv wewam¤§Z K‡i‡Qb Zv Ki‡Z Zvi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv evav

†bB| c~‡e© †hme bex AZxZ n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì †¶‡ÎI GUvB wQ‡jv Avjvni

weavb| Avjvni weavb mywba©vwiZ| Zviv Avjvni evYx cÖPvi KiZ Ges

Zuv‡K fq KiZ, Avi Avjvn Qvov Ab¨ KvD‡KI fq KiZ bv| wnmve

MÖn‡Y Avjvn-B h‡_ó|Ó

GB †MvUv e³‡eï Dci Mfxifv‡e wPš„v Ki‚b| GB e³e¨ I GB

cÖKvkfsMx GK_v wK e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, gnvbex mv. Avjvni weavb Abyhvqx

GKwU KvR K‡iwQ‡jb, ZvB Avjvn ZvAvjv GB KvR wb‡Ri mv‡_ m¤ú„³

K‡i‡Qb? bvwK cwi®‥vifv‡e GK_v e‡j w`‡PQ †h, GB weev‡ni Rb¨

Avjvn ZvAvjv Inxi gva¨‡g wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb Ges GB mywbw`©ó D‡Ïkï

Rb¨ wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, gyLWvKv cyÎ‡ì ¿x‡ì JimRvZ cyÎ‡ì ¿x‡ì

g‡Zv nvivg _vK‡e bv? mvaviY †jvK‡ì Rb¨ †Zv G ai‡bi cyÎ‡ì

ZvjvKcÖvßv ¿x‡ì mv‡_ weevn ïay Rv‡qh wQ‡jv wKš‘ Rv‡qh wQ‡jv wKš‘

gnvbex mv.-Gi Rb¨ Zv dih Kiv n‡qwQj, Ges GB dih wimvjv‡Zi

`vwq‡Z¡i Askfy³ wQ‡jv hvi ev¯„evqb Ki‡Z gnvbex mv. Avw`ó wQ‡jb|

Gici WKUi mv‡n‡ei e³‡eï cÖwZ j¶¨ Ki‚b Ges wb‡RB Abygvb

Ki‚b †h, GB †jv‡Kiv ev¯„weKB wK KziAv‡bi Abymvix bv KziAvb‡K

Zv‡ì ¯K‡cvjKwíZ gZev‡ì Abymvix evbv‡Z Pvq?

?Gi A_© wK cÖPwjZ ixwZbxwZ bv Avjvni wb‡`©k ا د اا .50

Awf‡hvM: cÂg AvqvZ Avcwb GB †ck K‡i‡Qb †h, bex mv. evb~ bv`xi -

Gi wei‚‡× •mbëvwnbx cwiPvjbvi mgq Avµg‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ iv¯„v

cwi®‥vi Kivi Rb¨ Avkcv‡ki A‡bK MvQcvjv †K‡U †d‡jb| GB

cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 191

•اللتو ف إذن ا قط ت ن لينة أو ن تموىا قائمة لى أصولا

Ò †LRy‡ii †hme MvQ †Zvgiv †K‡UQ Ges †h¸‡jv Kv‡Ûi Dci Aewkó

_vK‡Z w`‡qQ- GB Dfq KvRB Avjvni AbygwZ mv‡c‡¶ wQjÓ (m~iv

nvki: 5)

GB cÖms‡M Avcwb wR‡Ám Ki‡Qb, ÒAvcwb wK ej‡Z cv‡ib †h, GB

AbygwZ KziAvb Kix‡gi †Kvb& Avqv‡Z bvwhj n‡qwQj?Ó

m~iv n‡¾i †h Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ينقا نلون بأننته ظلموا للتذين أذن

Ò†hme †jv‡Ki wei‚‡× hy× Kiv n‡‛Q Zv‡ì‡K hy‡×i AbygwZ †`qv nj,

KviY Zv‡ì Dci hyjyg Kiv n‡q‡QÓ (m~iv n¾: 39)

Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Z Cgvb`vi m¤cÖ`vq‡K hv‡jg‡ì wei‚‡× hy‡× AeZxY©

nIqvi AbygwZ †`qv n‡q‡Q| Avi GK_v my¯úó †h, hy‡×i GB bxwZMZ

AbygwZi g‡a¨ (bxwZ I AvB‡bi Av‡jv‡K) hy‡×i Rb¨ Avek¨Kxq cÖwZwU

welq Aš„fy©³ i‡q‡Q| †h K_v Avjvn&i wba©viZ bxwZgvjvi Av‡jv‡K

Ges AvB‡bi weavb Abyhvqx n‡q _v‡K Zv‡K KziAvb e‡j باذن اا e¨vL¨v

K‡i _v‡K| †hgb: اللتو ف إذن و ا أصابك ينوم التنقى الم ان ÒDfq `j

m¤§yL mg‡i AeZxY© nIqvi w`b †Zvgv‡ì hv wKQy wec` G‡mwQj Zv

Avjvn&i AbygwZµ‡gB wQjÓ (m~iv Avj-Bgivb: 165)| PvB †m weavb

wek¦RM‡Zi evB‡i Kvh©Ki _vK bv †Kb|

DËi: GB m¤ú~Y© Av‡jvPbv Avgvi hyw³i †K›`ªxq we›`y †_‡K wePz¨Z n‡q Kiv

n‡q‡Q| Avwg wj‡LwQjvg, gymjgvbMY hLb GKvR K‡iwQj ZLb

wei‚×ev`xiv AccÖPvi Kij †h, evMv‡bvi Avs¸i I djevb e„¶mg~n †K‡U

†d‡j Zviv c„w_exi ey‡K wech©q m„wó K‡i‡Q (`ª. AÎ MÖ‡š’i c„ôv bs 124,

D ~©)| GUv wQ‡jv Avgvi hyw³i g~j wfwË hv WKUi mv‡ne D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e

nwU‡q w`‡q wb‡Ri weZ‡K©i c_ cwi®‥vi Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| Avgvi hyw³

wQ‡jv GB †h, Bn~`x I gybvwdKiv gymjgvb‡ì Dci GKwU mywbw`©ó Acev`

Av‡ivc K‡i| Zviv ejZ †h, Giv ms¯‥viK wnmv‡e Avwef~©Z n‡q‡Q Ges

`vwe Ki‡Q, Avgiv c„w_exi eyK †_‡K AbvPv‡ii g~‡jvrcvUbKvix, wKš‘ GLb

†`‡L bvI Giv c„w_exi ey‡K †Kgb AbvPvi m„wó Ki‡Q| Gi DËi hLb

Avjvn ZvAvjvi c¶ †_‡K †`qv n‡jv †h, gymjgvbiv Avgvi AbygwZ

mv‡c‡¶ G KvR K‡i‡Q ZLb GUv Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c Zv‡ì Awf‡hv‡Mi Reve

mve¨¯„ n‡Z cv‡i GB Ae¯’Aq †,h hLb G Kv‡Ri Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e


Avjvn&i Zid †_‡K AbygwZ G‡m _vK‡e| c„w_ex‡Z hy‡×i †h mvaviY

bxwZ cÖPwjZ wQ‡jv Zv RIqv‡ei wfwË n‡Z cviZ bv| KviY †mB h y‡M

mvgwiK bxwZgvjv AwaKvsk †¶‡ÎB wQ‡jv cvkweK I hyjygwfwËK Ges

gymjgvbiv ¯qs Zv‡K c„w_exi ey‡K wech©‡qi bvgvš„i g‡b KiZ|

Awf‡hvMKvix‡ì DË‡i Gi Avkªq wKfv‡e jIqv †hZ| GLb cÖKzZMZ

weavb m¤ú‡K© ejv hvq †h, GLv‡b Zvi eivZ †`qv †Zv evn¨ZB nvm¨Ki

nZ| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ eyw×Ávb _vK‡j †m KLbI aviYvB KiZ cviZ bv †h, G

’v‡b wei‚×ev`xiv hLb gymjgvb‡ì c„w_exi ey‡K AbvPvi m„wóKvix g‡b

K‡i _vKZ, Z‡e Avjvn ZvAvjv cÖwZDË‡i e‡j _vK‡Zb †h, wgqv!

cÖvK…wZK weavb †Zv GB| WKUi mv‡ne KziAvb gRx` †_‡K GLv‡b †h

KhwU D`vniY †ck K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K hv wKQy cÖZxqgvb nq Zv GB †h,

mybœvZ A¯xKviKvixiv KziAvb eyS‡Z m¤ú~Y© AcviM| Zviv KziAvwbK

Avqv‡Zi cvi¯úh, c~e©vci m¤úK©, ’vb I †c¶vcU †_‡K †PvL eÜ K‡i

¯vaxbfv‡e GK ’v‡bi Avqv‡Zi A_© m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Ab¨ ’v‡bi AvqvZ Øviv

wbw`©ó K‡i †d‡j|

51. Avi Avjvn hLb †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_ Iqv`v K‡iwQ‡jb †h, `yB `‡ji

(A_©vr eëmvqx Kv‡djv Ges KzivBk •mbëvwnbx) g‡a¨ GKwU †Zvgv‡ì

KivqZ¡ n‡e Ges †Zvgiv Pvw‛Q‡j †h, kw³nxb `jwU (eëmvqx Kv‡djv)

†Zvgv‡ì n¯„MZ †nvK| A_P Avjvn Zuvi Kv‡jgvi Øviv mZ¨‡K mZ¨

cÖgvY K‡i †`Lv‡Z Ges Kv‡di‡ì kw³ P~Y© K‡i w`‡Z Pvw‛Q‡jbÓ (m~iv

Avbdvj: 7)

AZci Avcwb wR‡Ám Ki‡Qb, ÒAvcwb wK mgMÖ KziAvb gRx‡` GKwU

AvqvZ †`Lv‡Z cvi‡eb hvi g‡a¨ Avjvn ZvAvjvi GB Iqv`vi K_v e¨³

n‡qwQj: †n †jv‡Kiv hviv g`xbv †_‡K e`‡ii w`‡K hv‛Q Avgiv `yB `‡ji

ga¨ †_‡K GKwU `j †Zvgv‡ì Avq‡Z¡ G‡b †è?

bxwZMZfv‡e GU6v wQ‡jv †mB cwic~Y© cÖwZkÖ‚wZ hvi wfwË‡Z Avjn

ZvAvjv gywgb‡ì RvgvAvZ‡K e‡jwQ‡jb †h, Zv‡ì‡K c„w_ex‡Z

†Ljvd‡Zi c‡` Avmxb Kiv n‡e, Avjvn Ges Zuvi im~j Rqhy³ _vK‡eb,

weRq I Ae‡iva Avjvni `jfy³‡ì AbyK‚‡j _vK‡e, gywgbMY mgybœZ

_vK‡e| Avjvn KLbI gywgb‡ì Dci Kv‡di‡ì weRqx Ki‡eb bv|

gyRvwn`MY wei‚×ev`x‡ì abm¤ú` I gvwjKvbvi AwaKvix n‡e BZ¨vw`

BZ¨vw`| Avi GB we‡kl NUbvi GB ÒIqv`vÓ GK ¯vfvweK cwiw ’wZi

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 193

m¤§yLxb K‡i-hvi e¨vL¨v KziAvb Kixg Gfv‡e K‡i‡Q †h, غين أنت و نودرون A_©vr Zv‡ì g‡a¨ GKwU `j wQ‡jv A- ذات ال تو ة كون لك ¿nxb Ges

Zv‡ì wei‚‡× weRqx nIqv wbwðZ g‡b nw‛Qj|

Avwg BwZc~‡e© we¯„vwiZfv‡e e‡jwQ †h, †hme K_v cÖvK…wZK weav‡bi mv‡_

mvgÄm¨kxj Avjvn ZvAvjv ZvI wb‡Ri mv‡_ m¤ú„³ K‡ib| Avjvn

Dc‡iv³ `ywU cÖwZkÖ‚wZI GB †kªYxfy³ wQj| A_©vr cwiw ’wZ e‡j w`‡‛Q

†h, Av‡jvP¨ ywU `‡ji g‡a¨ GKwUi Dci wbqš¿Y jvf wQ‡jv wbwðZ|

DËi: GLv‡bI c~e©vci m¤úK© Ges ’vb-Kvj D‡c¶v K‡i wbcyYZv cÖ`k©‡bi

†Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| GKwU we‡kl Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Pj‡Q| GKw`‡K

Kv‡di •mbëvwnbx A ¿k ¿ I im`c‡Î mw¾Z n‡q g°v †_‡K iIbv n‡q

Avm‡Q & †es Zv‡ì mvgwiK kw³ wQ‡jv gymjgvb‡ì Zzjbvq A‡bK †ekx|

Aciw`‡K wmwiqv †_‡K KzivBk eëmvqx Kv‡djv cÖZ¨veZ©b KiwQj, hv‡ì

mv‡_ wQ‡jv cÖPzi cY¨ Ges bvggvÎ mvgwiK kw³| Avjvn ZvAvjv e‡jb,

G ’v‡b Avgiv gymjgvb‡ì cÖwZkÖ‚wZ w`jvg †h, `ywU `‡ji g‡a¨ †h

†Kv‡bv GKwUi wei‚‡× †Zvgiv Rqhy³ n‡eB| GUv wQ‡jv cwi®‥viI I

my¯úó GKwU cÖwZkÖ‚wZ, hv `ywU wbw`©ó wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ †h †Kv‡bv GKwU

m¤ú‡K© cÖ`vb Kiv n‡qwQj| wKš‘ WKU i mv‡ne Zvi wØwea e¨vL¨v `vb

K‡ib| & †KwU GB †h, D³ cÖwZkÖ‚wZ Øviv c„w_ex‡Z kvm‡Ki c‡` Avmxb

Kiv Ges cwic ~Y© cÖwZcwËi ¯vfvweK Iqv`v eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ hw` ZvB

eySv‡bv nZ Z‡e Dfq `‡ji Dci weRqx nIqvi cÖwZkÖ‚wZ _vKZ, `ywUi

g‡a¨ GKwUi Dci bq| wØZxq e¨vL¨v wZwb GB K‡ib †h, †mB mg‡qi

cwiw ’wZ ej‡Q †h, `ywU `‡ji g‡a¨ GKwUi Dci wbqš¿Y jvf wQ‡jv wbwðZ

Ges cwiw ’wZi GB wb`k©b‡K Avjvn ZvAvjv wb‡Ri cÖwZkÖ‚wZ mve¨¯„

K‡i‡Qb| A_P e`‡ii hy‡× weR‡qi c~‡e© †h cwiw ’wZ weivR KiwQj Zv

ej‡Q †h, eëmvqx Kv‡djvi Dci wbqš¿Yjvf †Zv wbwðZ, wKš‘ KzivBk

evwnbxi Dci wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv Kiv AZ¨š„ KwVb e¨vcvi| Avjvn ZvAvjv

Av‡jvP¨ Avqv‡Zi c~e©eZx© Avqv‡Z ¯qs ej‡Qb †h, KzivBk evwnbxi

wei‚‡× AeZxY© n‡Z hvIqvKvjxb gymjgvb‡ì †h Ae¯’v n‡qwQj Zv GB

†h ا ÒZv‡ì †hb Pv¶zm g„Zzï w`‡K إل الموت وى ين ون يساقون أنت

†V‡j †`qv nw‛Qj (m~iv Avbdvj: 6)

GUv wK †mB cwiw ’wZ hv ejwQj †h, KzivBk evwnbxi Dci wbqš¿Y cÖwZôv

Kv‡djvi Dci wbqš¿Y jv‡fi gZB wbwðZ? G ai‡bi wbcyYZvi gva¨‡g


cÖwZfvZ nq †h, nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKvix GB `jwU KziAvb †_‡K wb‡R‡ì

gZev` M‡o bv, eis KziAv‡bi Dci Zv‡ì KwíZ gZev` Pvwc‡q w`‡Z

†Póv K‡i, KziAv‡bi evK¨mg~n Zv‡ì gZev`‡K hZB cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‚K bv

†Kb|

52. Dëvcvëv Reve

Awf‡hvM me‡k‡l Avcwb †h AvqvZ †ck K‡i‡Qb Zv GB †h,

ربتك فا تجاب لك أو مدر بألف ن الملئكة ستغي ون إذ • دفي

Ò†Zvgiv hLb †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv KiwQ‡j ZLb

wZwb †Zvgv‡ì cÖv_©bvi Rev‡e e‡jwQ‡jb, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì mvnv‡hï Rb¨

Ae¨vnZfv‡e GK nvRvi †d‡ikZv cvVveÓ (m~iv Avbdvj: 9)

AZci Avcwb wR‡Ám K‡i‡Qb, ÒAvcwb wK ej‡Z cv‡ib †h, gymjgvb‡ì

mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bvi GB RIqve KziAv‡bi †Kvb& Avqv‡Z bvwhj n‡qwQj?Ó

Avwg wK Avcbv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡Z cvwi †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv hLb ej‡jb-

(ÒAvwg cÖ‡Z¨K Av‡e`bKvixi Av‡e`‡b mvov w`‡q _vwK hLb †m Avgv‡K

Wv‡KÓ (m~iv evKviv: 186); ZLb Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K cÖv_©bvKvixi

cÖv_©bvi RIqve †Kvb& wjwLZ `jx‡ji gva¨‡g cvIqv hvq? †h cš’vq

cÖ‡Z¨K cÖv_©bvKvix Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Zvi cÖv_©bvi RIqve †c‡q _A‡K

wVK †mB cš’vq Cgvb`vi‡ì RvgvAvZ Zv‡ì cÖv_©bvi RIqve †c‡qwQj|

wKš‘ hviv Avjvni cÖwZwU K_v KvM‡R gyw`ªZ †c †Z Pvq, cÖv_©bvi RIqve

Z‡ì bR‡i wKfv‡e cwZZ n‡e?

DËi: cÖkœ wK Avi Zvi Dci wK! Avgvi cÖkœ wQj, Avjvn ZvAvjv

gymjgvb‡ì cÖv_©bvi Rev‡e GK nvRvi †d‡ikZv cvVv‡bvi †h my¯úó I

P~ovš„ cÖwZkÖ‚wZi D‡jL G Avqv‡Z K‡i‡Qb Zv KziAv‡bi †Kvb& Avqv‡Z

bvwhj n‡qwQj| WKU i mv‡ne Dc‡iv³ cÖ‡kœi DË‡i e‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨K c

ªv_©bvKvix †h cš’vq Zvi cÖv_©bvi Reve Avjvni c¶ †_‡K cÖvß nq wVK

†mB cš’vq e`‡ii cÖvš„‡i gymjgvbMYI Zv‡ì cÖv_©bvi Reve jvf

K‡iwQj| GLb Avgvi cÖkœ n‡‛Q, cÖ‡Z¨K cÖv_©bvKvixB wK Avjvni c¶

†_‡K Giƒc my¯úó RIqve †c‡q _v‡K †h, †Zvgvi mvnv‡hï Rb¨ GZ GZ

nvRvi †d‡ikZv cvVv‡bvi eë ’v †bqv n‡‛Q? mywbw`©ó msL¨vi D‡jLc~e©K

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 195

cwi®‥vi fvlvq GB RIqv‡ei K_vI wK Avjvn&i wKZv‡e wjwLZ cvIqv

hvq?

GLv‡b AviI GKwU A™¢yZ I wPËvKl©K K_vI j¶Yxq †h, Avgv‡ì Dci

ÒAvjvni cÖwZwU K_v KvM‡R wjwLZ †c‡Z PvBÓ Giƒc Acev` Ggb

†jv‡Kiv Av‡ivc Ki‡Q hviv †R` a‡i e‡m Av‡Q †h, †hme Inx wjwLZ

AvKv‡i Av‡P Avgiv ïay ZvB gvbe|

53. A¶ik~b¨ Inxi aiY I •ewkó¨

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q wj‡L‡Qb, ÒInx Acwinvh©iƒ‡c

kãmgwói AvK‡iB nq bv, Zv GKwU aviYvi AvKv‡iI n‡Z cv‡i hv Aš„

‡i †X‡j †`qv nq|Ó Avcbvi `vwe †Zv meRvš„vi, A_P GZUzKzI Rvbv bvB

†h, Kv‡iv Aš„‡i GKwU aviYvi D`q n‡e Ges Zvi evnb fvlv n‡e bv GUv

m¤ú~Y© Am¤¢e| †Kv‡bv aviYvB fvlv Qvov m„wó n‡Z cv‡i bv, Avi bv †Kv‡bv

fvlv aviYv Qov Aw¯„Z¡ jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i| we‡klÁ Av‡jg‡ì wbKU

we‡Ám Ki‚b, Òfvlvk~b¨ InxiÓ A_©nxb mgvPviÓ-Gi Zvrch© wK?

DËi: nvw`m cÖZ¨vL¨vbKix‡ì Rvbv vB †h, aviYv I k‡ãi iƒcvqb DfqB

wbR wbR •ewk‡óÏ ¯Zš¿ Ges Zv GK‡ÎI msNwUZ nq bv| gvbexq †gav

†Kv‡bv aviYv‡K fvlvq iƒc w`‡Z GK †m‡K‡Ûi nvRvi fv‡Mi GKfvMB

mgq wbK bv †Kb, wKš‘ Zv m‡Ë¡I g‡b aviYvi D`q nIqv Ges gb Zv‡K

fvlvq iƒc w`‡Z mg‡qi µgaviv Aek¨B i‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw` `vwe

K‡i †h, gvby‡li g‡b Aek¨B fvlvi AvKv‡iB aviYvi D`q nq Z‡e †m

GK_vi wK e¨vL¨v w`‡e †h, GKB aviYv Bs‡i‡Ri g‡b Bs‡iRx fvlvq,

Avie‡ì g‡b Aviex fvlvq Ges Avgv‡ì g‡b Avgv‡ì fvlvq †Kb Dw`Z

nq? AZGe G †_‡K my¯úófv‡e cÖgvwYZ nq †h, gvbe g‡b cÖ_‡g GKwU

aviYv GKKfv‡e Dw`Z nq, AZci †gavkw³ Zv‡K wb‡Ri fvlvq e¨³

K‡i| GKvRwU Lye `ª‚ZZvi mv‡_ msNwUZ nq, wKš‘ †hme †jv‡Ki KLbI

wPš„v K‡i ejv A_v †jLvi my‡hvM n‡q‡Q Zviv Rv‡b † h, KLbI KLbI

g‡bi g‡a¨ GKwU aviYv NyicvK †L‡Z _v‡K Ges Zv fvlvq e¨³ Ki‡Z

†gavkw³i h‡_ó kªg ¯xKvi Ki‡Z nq| ZvB GK_v †KejgvÎ GK AvbvoxB

ej‡Z cv‡i †h, aviYv ev‡Kï AvKv‡iB Dw`Z nq A_ev aviYv I fvlv

Acwinvh©iƒ‡c & †Klv‡_B Dcw ’Z nq| Inxi wewfbœ †kªYxi g‡a GKwU GB

†h, Avjvn ZvAvjvi Zid †_‡K †KejgvÎ GKwU aviYv bexi Aš„‡i

†X‡j †`qv nq Ges bex wb‡R Zv fvlvq e¨³ K‡ib| GB cÖKv‡ii Inx


Mvqi gvZj~ nIqvi KviY GB †h, Gi fvlv bv Avjvni Zid †_‡K cÖ`vb

Kiv nq, Avi bv bex Zv we‡kl kãmgwói gva¨‡g †jvK‡ì ch©š„

†c․uQv‡Z Avw`ó nb|

54. Inx gvZj~ I Inx Mvqi gvZjyi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, ÒAviex fvlvq Inx k‡ãi A_© m~² BsMxZ|Ó

Inxi AvwfavwbK A_© m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv cÖkœ †bB, Gi cvwifvwlK A_©

m¤ú‡K©B cÖkœ hv Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Avw¤qv AvjvBwngym mvjv cÖvß n‡Zb|

GB Inxi ïay Òm~² BsMxZÓ-B wK Avjvni c¶ †_‡K nZ bv Gi kã

mgwóI Avjvni c¶ †_‡K bwhjK…Z nZ? ïay BkvivB hw` nZ Z‡e Zvi

A_© GB ùvovq †h, KziAv‡bi fvlv wQ‡jv ¯qs bex mv.-Gi wbR¯|

DËi: Gi RIqve 35 b¤i Av‡jvPbvq eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q, hvi GK-`yBwU Ask

wb‡q WKUi mv‡ne GB weZ‡K©i AeZviYv K‡i‡Qb| KziAvb Kix‡gi

kãmgwó I Zvi welqe ‘ DfqB Avjvn ZvAvjvi Ges gnvbex mv.-Gi

Dci Zv GRb¨ bvwhj Kiv n‡qwQj †h, wZwb bvwhjK…Z fvlvq Zv †jvK‡ì

wbKU †c․uQv‡eb| ZvB GUv‡K Inx gvZj~ ejv nq| wØZxq †kªYxi Inx A_©vr

Inx `vqi gvZj~ Zvi avib, •ewkó¨, Ae¯’v I D‡Ï‡kï w`K †_‡K c~‡e©v³

Inx n‡Z m¤ú~Y© ¯Zš¿| Zv im~jyjvn mv.-†K c_wb‡`©k †`qvi Rb¨ AvmZ

Ges †jvK‡ì wbKU Zv Avjvn ZvAvjvi fvlvq bq, eis gnvbex mv.-Gi

wm×vš„, e³e¨ I K‡g©i AvKv‡i †c․QZ| hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¯xKvi K‡i †bq

†h, gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU cÖ_‡gv³ †kªYxi Inx Avm‡Z cv‡i, Z‡e †kl

ch©š„ Zvi GUv ¯xKvi Ki‡Z wK cÖwZeÜKZv Av‡Q †h, †mB bexi wbKU

†k‡lv³ †kªYxi InxI Avm‡Z cv‡i? KziAv‡bi gywRhvmyjf evYx Avgv‡ì

hw` GB wbðqZv cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡q _v‡K †h, GUv Avjvn cv‡KiB

Kvjvg n‡Z cv‡i, Z‡e wK im~jyjvn mv.-Gi gywRhvmyjf Rxeb Ges Zuvi

gywRhvc~Y© Kvh©vejx Avgv‡ì GB wbðqZv †`q bv †h, GUvI Avjvn

ZvAvjvi c_wb‡`©‡kiB dj?

55. cÖwZwôZ mybœvZ A¯xKvi Kiv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨ A¯xKvi Kivi

bvgvš— i

Awf‡hvM: Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, Ònv`x‡mi eZ©gvb fvÛv‡ii ga¨ †_‡K †hme

mybbv‡Zi cÖgvY cvIqv hvq Zv `ywU e„nr †kªYxfy³| GK cÖKv‡ii mybœvZ hvi

mybœvZ nIqvi e¨vcv‡i ïi‚ †_‡K eZ©gvb Kvj ch©š„ D¤§vZ HK¨gZ cÖKvk

K‡i Avm‡Q| Ab¨ K_vq G¸‡jv n‡‛Q gyZvIqvwZi mybœvZ| Gi Dci

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 197

D¤§v‡Zi BRgv cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv GKwU mybœvZ gvbv Ki‡Z

†h †Kv‡bv e¨w³B A¯xK…wZ Ávcb Ki‡j †m wVK †mBfv‡e Bmjv‡gi MÛx

†_‡K †ei n‡q hvq, †hfv‡e †Kv‡bv e¨w³ KziAv‡bv †Kv‡bv AvqvZ A¯xKvi

Ki‡j Bmjv‡gi MÛx ewnf~©Z n‡q c‡o|

wØZxq cÖKv‡ii mybœvZ, hvi cÖgvY¨Zv m¤ú‡K© gZ‡f` Av‡Q A_ev n‡Z

cv‡i| GB cÖKv‡ii mybœv‡Zi †Kv‡bv GKwU m¤ú‡K© hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ e‡j

†h, Zvi Z_¨vbymÜvb I ch©v‡jvPbvi wfwË‡Z AgyK mybœvZ cÖvgvY¨ bq, ZvB

†m Zv gvb‡Z eva¨ bq, Z‡e Zvi GB K_vq Zvi Cgv‡bi Dci †Kv‡bv

AvqvZ Avm‡e bv|Ó

Avcwb wK ej‡eb, Avjvn ZvAvjv †Kv_vq GK_v e‡j‡Qb, †h e¨w³ GB

gyZvIqvwZi mybœvZ gvb‡Z A¯xK…wZ Rvbv‡e, hvi Dci D¤§v‡Zi BRgv

cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q, †m Kv‡di n‡q hv‡e? Avi †h e¨w³ weZwK©Z mybœvZ

A¯xKvi Ki‡e Zvi Cgv‡bi †Kv‡bv ¶wZ n‡e bv?

DËi: Avjvn ZvAvjv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨ I AbyeZ©b Kiv ev bv

Kiv‡K Bmjvg I Kzd‡ii g‡a¨Kvi mxgv‡iLv mve¨¯„ K‡i‡Qb| AZGe

†hLv‡b wbwðZfv‡e Rvbv hv‡e †h, gnvbex mv. AgyK Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k

w`‡q‡Qb A_ev AgyK KvR †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z e‡j‡Qb A_ev AgyK wel‡q

GB c_wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb, †m‡¶‡Î AvbyMZ¨ cÖZ¨vnvi Aek¨v¤¢vexiƒ‡c Kzdixi

KviY n‡e| wKš‘ †hLv‡b gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡ki mc‡¶ wbwðZ

cÖgvY cvIqv bv hvq, †mLv‡b wbæZg ch©v‡qi mv¶¨cÖgvY MÖnY Kiv ev bv

Kivi wel‡q gZ‡f` n‡Z cv‡i| hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ `ye©j mv¶¨cÖgvY †c‡q

e‡j †h, GB ûKz‡gi mc‡¶ gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU †_‡K †Kv‡bv cÖgvY

cvIqv hvq bv, ZvB Av w Gi AbymiY Kwi bv, Z‡e Zvi GB wm×vš„ ¯qs

mwVK †nvK A_ev fyj Zv‡Z Kzdix‡Z cwZZ nIqvi †Kv‡bv KviY †bB|

c¶vš„‡i hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ e‡j †h, GUv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wb‡`©k n‡jI

Avwg Zv gvb‡Z eva¨ bB, ev Zv Avgvi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv `wjj bq, Z‡e GB

e¨w³i Kv‡di nIqvi e¨vcv‡i we›`ygvÎ m‡›`n bvB| GwU GKwU m¤ú~Y©

†mvRv I cwi®‥vi K_v, hv ü`qsMg Ki‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³i g‡a¨B RwUjZvi

m„wó n‡Z cv‡i bv|

cwðg cvwK¯ — vb nvB‡Kv‡U©i GKwU ¸i‚ Z¡c~Y© ivq


[cwðg cvwK¯„vb nvB‡Kv‡U©i wePvicwZ Rbve gynv¤§` kdxi †h ivqwUi

AwaKvs‡ki Abyev`14

wb‡æ cÖ`Ë n‡‛Q Zv g~jZ GKwU Avwcj gvgjvi ivq|

Gi g~j e³e¨ welq wQj: †Kv‡bv weaev bvix Zvi bvevjK mš„vb‡ì

eZ©gv‡b hw` Ggb †Kv‡bv e¨w³i mv‡_ weevn eÜ‡b Ave× nq, †h Zvi mš„

vb‡ì gynwig bq Z‡e GB Ae¯’vq D³ gwnjvi Rb¨ †mB mš„vb‡ì

AwffvK‡Z¡i `vwqZ¡ Aewkó _v‡K wK bv? GB weZwK©Z wel‡q ivq cÖ`vb

Ki‡Z wM‡q weÁ wePvicwZ we¯„vwZifv‡e GKwU †g․wjK wel‡qi DciI

wb‡Ri gZ e¨³ K‡ib| Zv GB †h, Bmjv‡g AvB‡bi aiYv I iƒc‡iLv Ges

AvBb cÖYq‡bi c×wZ wK, KziAv‡bi mv‡_ nv`xm‡KI gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨

AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e †g‡b †bqv hvq wK bv Ges we‡klZ cvwK¯„v‡bi

gymjgvb‡ì msL¨vMwiô Ask‡K nvbvdx wdK&n&-Gi bxwZgvjvi KZUv

Abymvix g‡b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? GB cÖms‡M †gvKÏgvi G ivq Bmjvgx

AvB‡bi †g․wjK I ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© w`Kmg~n wb‡Ri hyw³ I Av‡jvPbvi AvIZvq

wb‡q G‡m‡Q|

GB iv‡qi †h Ask Avmj †gvKÏgvi mv‡_ mswkó Zv ev` w`‡q ïaygvÎ

Gi g~jbxwZMZ hyw³mg~‡ni Abyev` GLv‡b cÖ`vb Kiv n‡‛Q| Gi †Kv‡bv

†Kv‡bv ’v‡b KziAv‡bi †hme AvqvZ Da„Z Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Abyev`mn ïaygvÎ

m~iv I AvqvZ b¤i D‡jL Kiv n‡q‡Q| wc. Gj. wW. 1960 L„. jv‡nvi

(c„. 1142-1179) KZ©„K gyw`ªZ Bs‡iRx cv‡Vi GLv‡b D ~© Abyev` Kiv nq|

g~j I c~Y©vsM Av‡jvPbv c~‡e©v³ gyw`ªZ MÖ‡š’ †`Lv †h‡Z cv‡i| -gvwjK

†Mvjvg Avjx|]

4. g‡b Ki‚b hw` GK_v ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv nq †h, AwffveK wb‡qvM

AZ¨vek¨K wQ‡jv Ges Guardianship and Words Act-Gi 17 aviv GB

†gvKÏgvi †¶‡Î cÖ‡vR¨ nZ, Z‡e †h weivU wm×v‡š„i cÖkœ Avgv‡` mvg‡b

Av‡m Zv GB †h, †mB AvBb-weavb wK hv GK bvevjK gvb‡Z evav? & †K_v

¯ú~Y© mwVK †h, bvevjKMY Ges Zv‡ì wcZvgvZv gymjgvb Ges gwmwjg

AvB‡bi Aaxb| wKš‘ GB cÖ‡kœi DËi mnR bq †h, bvevj‡Ki

AwffveK‡Z¡iwel‡q †m AvBb †Kvb&wUhvi AbymiY Acwinvh©? cÖvq mg¯„

MÖš’vejx‡Z hvi g‡a¨ me©vwaK cÖwm× I cÖexY AvBbÁ I wePviK‡ì

MÖš’vejx Aš„fy©³ Av‡Q, Ggb AvBb-Kvb~b I bxwZgvjv ewY©Z Av‡Q,

14. g~j ivqwU wQ‡jv Bs‡iRx fvlvq| Rbve gvwjK †Mvjvg Avjx Zvi D`~© Abyev` K‡ib| iv‡qi

Bs‡iRx Kwc mnRjf¨ bv nIqvq GLv‡b Zvi D`~© Abyev‡ì evsjv Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 199

bvevjK‡ì mËv Ges mnvq-m¤ú‡ì AwffveK‡Z¡i wel‡q, `xN©Kvj a‡i

fviZ I cvwK¯„v‡b Abym„Z n‡q Avm‡Q| fvi‡Zi mywcÖg †KvU©mn mg¯„

wePvivjq wefvM-c~e© e„wUkhyM †_‡K eZ©gvb Kvj ch©š„ K‡Vvifv‡e Gme

AvB‡bi AbymiY K‡i Avm‡Q| GgbI n‡Z cv‡i †h, e„wUk ivR‡Z¡i

c~‡e©Kvi Kvh©MY Ges AvBbÁMYI Gme bxwZgvjvi AbymiY K‡i _vK‡eb

Ges c‡iI Zvi AbymiY Pj‡Z _v‡K| KviY Bs‡iRMY A_ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv

Agymwjg RvwZ ¯xq D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ Abyhvqx KziAvb cv‡Ki e¨vL¨v-

we‡klY Ki‚K Ges AvBb cÖYqb Ki‚K Zv gymwjg AvBbÁMY cQ›`

Ki‡Zb bv| gymwjg AvB‡bi mv‡_ ¯úwK©Z hveZxq e¨vcv‡i dvZIqv

AvjgMxix bvgK MÖ‡š’i †h ¸i‚Z¡ i‡q‡Q Zv GB m‡Zï cÖwZ w`Kwb‡`©k

K‡i| wKš‘ GLb cwiw ’wZ m¤ú~Y© cwiewZ©Z n‡q †M‡Q| ms‡¶‡c GLv‡b

D‡jwLZ bxwZgvjv Zz‡j aiv nj|

[Gici aviv bs 4-Gi Aewkó As‡k Ges 5 I 6 bs avivq weÁ wePvicwZ

AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú‡K© nvbvdx, kvwdC I kxAv wdK‡ni we¯„vwiZ weeiY Zz‡j

a‡ib]|

7. †hgb Avwg BwZc~‡e© e‡jwQ, Avmj †h cÖ‡kœi m‡š„vlRbK gxgvsmvi

`vwe iv‡L Zv n‡PQ, Gme wewaweavb‡K wK †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii AKvU©¨Zvi

mv‡_ †m iKg Aek¨ cvjbxq AvBb ejv †h‡Z c v‡i, †h gh©v`v i‡q‡Q

†Kv‡bv MÖš’e× AvB‡bi? wfbœfv‡e ejv hvq †h, GUv wK †mB AvBb hvi

AbymiY Guardianship and Words Act -Gi 17 bs avivq D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨

Abyhvqx GKRb gymwjg bvevj‡Ki Rb¨ ea¨Zvg~jK?

8. gymjgvb‡ì AvKx`v-wek¦vm Abyhvqx Zviv †h †diKvi mv‡_B m¤úwK©Z

†nvK bv †Kb, †h AvBb Zv‡ì Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU wefv‡M ejer nIqv DwPr Zv

Zv‡ì Rxe‡b agx©q, ivR‣bwZK, mvgvwRK ev A_©‣bwZK wefvM †nvK, Zv

†KejgvÎ Avjvni AvBb| gnvb AvjvnB m‡e©v‛P AvBb`vZv, gnvÁvbx

I mywePviK Ges GK‛QÎ ¶gZvi AwaKvix| Bmjv‡g Avjvn I ev›`vi

gvSLv‡bi m¤úK© mnR mij Ges mivmwi| †Kv‡bv †bZv, Bgvg, cxi A_e

Ab¨ †Kv‡bv e¨w³ (PvB †m RxweZ †nvK A_ev g„Z, Ke‡i †nvK A_ev

Ke‡ii evB‡i) GB m¤ú‡K©i gvSLv‡b ga¨ ’ZvKvixi †e‡k cÖwZeÜK n‡Z

cv‡i bv| Avgv‡ì GLv‡b †ckv`vi †bZv ev agx©q Mi‚‡ì Ggb †Kv‡bv

ms ’v eZ©gvb bvB hv wb‡R‡ì Awfm¤úv‡Zi fq †`wL‡q Ges Avjvni

Mh‡ei BRviv`vi †m‡R wb‡R‡ì a¨vbaviYv‡K ivRKxq fsMx‡Z Avgv‡ì

Dci Pvwc‡q w`‡Z cv‡i| KziAvb gRx` †h mxgv wba©viY K‡i w`‡q‡Q Zvi


AvIZvq Aem& _vb K‡i gymjgvb‡ì wPš„v I KvR Kivi c~Y© ¯vaxbZv

i‡q‡Q| Bmjv‡g gvbwmK I AvwZ¥K ¯vaxbZvi cwi‡ek eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q|

AvBb †h‡nZz gvbexq ¯vaxbZvi Dc‡i evaëvaKZv Av‡ivcKvix kw³, ZvB

Avjvn ZvAvjv AvBb cÖYq‡bi ¶gZv c~Y©iƒ‡c wb‡Ri nv‡Z †i‡L‡Qb|

Bmjv‡g †Kv‡bv e¨w³i Ggbfv‡e KvR Kivi AwaKvi †bB †hb †m Ab¨‡ì

wbKU Revew`wni D‡a©| KziAvb e¨w³c~Rv I GKbvqKZ¡ LZg K‡i w`‡Z

Pvq| Bmjvg wek¦åvZ…Z¡ I c~Y© mv‡gï wk¶v w`‡q wb‡Ri •bwZK eë ’vi

Aax‡b gvby‡li Dci †_‡K gvby‡li cÖvavb¨ I †kªôZ¡‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c D‡‛Q`

K‡i‡Q, PvB †mB cÖvavb¨ eyw×e„wËK gq`v‡b †nvK A_ev Rxe‡bi Ab¨

†Kv‡bv kvLvq| †MvUv we‡k¦i gymjgvbiv bv n‡jI Aš„Z GKwU †‡`‡ki

gymjgvb‡ì GKB gvjvq myMÖw_Z K‡i †`qv AZ¨vek¨K| Bmjvgx iv‡óªi

Ggb †jv‡Ki Aw¯„Z¡ Am¤¢e †h GKbvqKmyjf I ivRZvwš¿K ¶gZvi `vwe

Ki‡Z cv‡i| GKwU Bmjvgx iv‡óªi miKvi cÖav‡bi Kvh©vejxI mwVK A‡_©

GB †h, †m Avjvni weavb I Zuvi digvbmg~n ev¯„evwqZ Ki‡e| KziAvb

Z_v Bmjvg GK e¨w³ KZ©„K mg¯„ gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ AvBb cÖYqb Kivi

aviYvi mv‡_ m¤ú~Y© AcwiwPZ| KziAvb gRx` evievi †NvlYv Ki‡Q †h,

Avjvn Ges GKgvÎ Avjvn ZvAvjvB `ywbqv I Av‡Liv‡Zi kvnvbkvn

Ges Zuvi weavbB me©‡kl Ges P~ovš„| 6: 7, 12: 40 I 67 bs AvqvZ‡

ejv n‡q‡Q †h, kvmb¶gZvi AwaKvi GKgvÎ Avjvni| Abyiƒcfv‡e 40:

12 Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q: Òwm×vš„ cÖ`v‡bi ¶gZv ال لي الك ري للتو فالك

Avjvn&i whwb mgybœZ I gnvb|Ó GK_v 59: 23 Avqv‡Z cwi®‥vifv‡e

D‡jL Av‡Q †h, mve©‡f․g‡Z¡i AwaKvix n‡‛Qb Avjvn& ZvAvjvi mËv|

ىو اللتو التذي ال إلو إالت ىو الملك القدروس الستلم المؤ ن ىو • حان اللتو متا ي ون المهيمن ال ي ال تار المتك ن

يس ح لو ا ف لو ال اء السن اللتو الالق ال ارئ المصور • وىو ال ي الكي الستماوات والر

ÒwZwb Avjvn&, wZwb Qvov †Kv‡bv Bjvn bvB, wZwbB AwacwZ, wZwbB

cweÎ, wZwbB kvwš„, wZwbB wbivcËv weavqK, wZwbB i¶K, wZwbB

civµgkvjx, wZwbB cÖej, wZwbB AZxe gwngvwš^Z, Zviv hv‡K kixK w ’i

K‡i Avjvn Zv †_‡K cweÎ, gnvb| wZwbB Avjvn, m„wóKZ©v,

D™¢vebKZ©v, iƒc`vZv, mKj DËg vg ZuviB| AvKvk gÛj I c„w_ex‡Z hv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 201

wKQy Av‡Q mg¯„B Zuvi cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv K‡i| wZwb civµgkvjx,

cÖÁvgqÓ (m~iv nvki: 23-24)

9. gnvbex mv. I Zuvi Pvi Ljxdvi Kvh©µg GK_vi my¯úó mv¶¨ enb K‡i

†h, ivRZš¿ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Bmjv‡gi cwicš’x, Ab¨_vq Zv‡ì Rb¨ wb‡R‡ì‡K

gymwjg RvwZi ev`kv wnmv‡e †Mvlbv †`qvi †P‡q mnRZi K_v Avi wKPzB

wQ‡jv bv| Z7viv hw` ZvB Ki‡Zb Z‡e Zv‡ì `vwe Z¡wir mg_©b Kiv nZ|

KviY Zv‡ì †hvM¨Zv, wek¦ „Zv I `„pZv wQ‡jv m‡›`n msk‡qi D‡a©|

GK_vI wbðqZvi mv‡_ ejv hvq †h, Zuviv wb‡R‡ì Bmjvgx `ywbqvi

GKbvqK I ¯ve©‡f․g kvmK wnmv‡e bv wPš„v Ki‡Zb Avi bv Gi †Nvlbv

w`‡Zb| Zuviv †h KvRB Ki‡Zb Ab¨ gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ civg‡k©i wfwË‡ZB

Ki‡Zb| mg¯„ gymjgvb wQ‡jv GKwU åvZ…eÜ‡b Ave× hv wQ‡jv Zv‡ì

A_ev Ab¨ K_vq Bmjvgx AvKx`vi Acwinvh© `vex| GB AvKx`v-wek¦v‡mi

¯vfvweK ¯úxwiU GB wQ‡jv †h, gvby‡li Dci gvby‡li cÖvavb¨ LZg n‡q

†M‡Q Ges mvgwóK wPš„v I mgwóMZf‡e KvR Kivi ìRv Db¥y³ n‡q

†M‡Q| †KD ivRvI wQ‡jv bv Ges †KD cÖRvI wQ‡jv bv| Avi bv †Kv‡bv

cy‡ivwnZ ev cxi wQj| cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³B †bZv n‡Z cviZ| wKš‘ mv‡_ mv‡_

Zv‡K ZvKIqv ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv †hvM¨Zvi w`K †_‡K Zvi †P‡q DËg

†jvK‡ì AbymiY Ki‡Z nZ| Avgxi gyAvweqvB cÖ_g e¨w³ whwb Bmjv‡gi

åvZ…eÜ‡bi Dci GKwU Mfxi KlvNvZ K‡ib Ges wb‡Ri cyÎ‡K iv‡óªi

DËivwaKvix †NvlYv K‡i †MvUv RvwZ‡K wb‡Ri †Mv‡Îi AvIZvq R‡ov

K‡ib| Avgv‡ì MYZš¿wcÖq im~i mv.-Gi B‡š„Kv‡ji ciciB Bmjv‡gi

AvbxZ MYZš¿‡K mvgªvRëv‡` cwiewZ©Z K‡i †`qv nq| Avgxi gyAvweqv

eskMZ wLjvd‡Zi m~Pbv K‡i Bmjv‡gi g~j wkK‡oi Dci KzVvivNvZ

nv‡bb| gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. hwÌ wb‡Ri †Kv‡bv †Kvb wbKUvZ¥x‡qi

cÖwZ Mfxi fv‡jvevmv †cvlY Ki‡Zb, wKš‘ wZwb Zv‡ì g‡a¨ KvD‡KI

wb‡Ri c‡i gymwjg D¤§vn&i kvmK wb‡qvM K‡ibwb| Zuvi `„wófsMx wQ‡jv me

mgq my¯úófv‡eB MYZvwš¿K| Avgxi gyAvweqvi g„Zzï ci Zuvi cyÎ

wLjvdv‡Zi Dci Rei`Lj cÖwZôv K‡i Ges ¯qs gnvbex mv.-Gi bvwZ

wb‡Ri Ges wb‡Ri wcÖqZg‡ì Rxeb ch©š„ †Kvievbx K‡i w`‡jb| GUv

wQ‡jv DgvDq¨v es‡ki AccÖPvi †h, Bgvg ûmvBb iv. wLjvdZ‡K Avn&‡j

evqZ-Gi Rb¨ msiw¶Z Kivi D‡Ïk¨ Rxeb w`‡q‡Qb| GB AccÖPvi wQ‡jv

m¤ú~Y©Z wg_¨vi Dci wfwËkxj| Avðv‡h©i welq †h, kxAv m¤cÖ`vqI GB

AccÖPvi Pvwj‡q hv‡‛Q| `yf©vMëkZ & wgvg ûmvBb iv. mdj n‡Z cv‡ibwb|


hvi dj GB ùvovq †h, ivRZš¿ I GKbvqKZ¡ gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ GKwU

¯xK…Z cš’vq iƒc cwiMÖn K‡i| Gici †_‡K wb‡R‡ì kvmK wbe©vP‡bi

†¶‡Î gymjgvb‡ì †Kv‡bv AwaKvi _vKj bv Ges wb‡R‡ì welqvejxi

Dci wb‡R‡ì †Kv‡bv wbqš¿Y _vKj bv| Avgxi gyAvweqv †h Kv‡Ri m~Pbv

K‡ib Zvr¶wYKfv‡e m¤¢eZ Zvi †Kv‡bv weiƒc cÖwZwµqvi cÖKvk N‡Uwb,

wKš‘ †kl ch©š„ Zv gymwjg mgv‡Ri my ’ I myôz µ‡gvbœwZ I cwicvjb‡K

Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c cÖfvweZ K‡i Ges AvR Avš„R©vwZK åvZ…‡Z¡i †¶‡Î Zvi

gh©v`v wØZxq ch©v‡qi i‡q †M‡Q|

10. KziAvb gRx‡ì Av‡jv‡K gymjgvb‡ì Avgxi †KejgvÎ †mB e¨w³

n‡Z cv‡i †h eyw×Ávb I •`wnK w`K †_‡K GB c‡ì †hvM¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e|

Gi Øviv ivóªxq K& lgZvi eskxq wfwË m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c bvKP n‡q hvq| GB

cÖms‡M wb‡æv³ AvqA‡Zi D‡jL hyw³msMZ n‡e:

إنت اللتو قد بن ث لك طالوت لكا قالوا أ ت يكون ن ينره ل وقا نا ونن أحقر بالملك نو ول ينؤت ة ن الما لو الملك لين

قا إنت اللتو اصطفاه ليك وزاده بسطة ف ال ل والس واللتو ينؤت • لكو ن ي اء واللتو وا ع لي

ÒGes Zv‡ì bex Zv‡ì e‡jwQj, Avjvn Zvj~Z‡K †Zvgv‡ì ivR

K‡i‡Qb| Zviv ejj, Avgv‡ì Dci Zvi KZ©„Z¡ wKfv‡e n‡e hLb Avgiv

Zvi †P‡q KZ©„‡Z¡i AwaK nK`vi, Ges Zv‡K cÖPzi Hkh© †`qv nqwb| bex

ejj, Avjvn-B Zv‡K †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ g‡bvbxZ K‡i‡Qb Ges wZwb Zv‡K

Áv‡b I •`wnK w`K †_‡K mg„× K‡i‡Qb| Avjvn hv‡K B‛Qv ¯xq KZ©„Z¡

`vb K‡ib| Avjvn cÖvPzh©gq, cÖÁvgqÓ (m~iv evKviv: 247)

11. †hgb Dc‡i eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Bmjvgx AvB‡bi mv‡_ m¤ú~Y©

mvgÄm¨kxj weavb iPbvi AwaKvi Avjvn&i Ges GKgvÎ Avjvn&i Rb¨

wbw`©ó| Av`g Av. †_‡K ïi‚ K‡i AvR ch©š„ Avjvn ZvAvjv bex-

im~jM‡Yi gva¨‡g Zuvi weavb Kvh©Ki K‡i‡Qb| AZci Ggb GKwU

hymwÜ¶Y Dcw ’Z n‡jv hLb gnvb Avjvni c~Y©Zg cÖÁvi B‛Qv Abyhvqx

gvbeRvwZi me©‡kl kixAvZ `vb Kiv nq| GB kixAvZx weavb gvbeRvwZi

wbKU gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci Inxi AvKv‡i bvwhj nq| GB Inx wjwceÜ

K‡i †bqv nq wKsev ¯Z…wZc‡U gyL¯„ K‡i a‡i ivLv nq Ges cieZx©

ch©v‡q Zv‡K GKwU msKwjZ MÖ‡š’i iƒc `vb Kiv nq, hv ÔKziAvbÕ bv‡g

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 203

L¨vZ| Gici †_‡K gvbeRvwZi mg¯„ cyi‚l, bvix I wkï‡ì mv‡_

m¤úwK©Z e¨vcvimg~‡ni mgvavb I gxgvsmv Avjvni ZvAvjv KZ©„K

bvwhjK…Z KziAvb AbyhvqxB Kiv nZ| GB weavbB e‡j †`q †KvbwU mwVK,

†KvwU fyj, wK cQ›`bxq, wK AcQ›`xq, †KvbwU •ea, †KvwU A‣ea, †KvwU

gy¯„vnve I †KvbwU gvKiƒn| †gvUK_v KziAvb gRx` gymwjg mgv‡Ri GK

Acwinvh© wfwË| GUv †mB †K›`ª hvi Pvicv‡k Bmjvgx AvBb AvewZ©Z nq|

11. K. G GK ¯xK…Z mZ¨ †h, gvby‡li mgš^‡q MwVZ mgvR GKwU `vi‚b

RwUj wRwbm| cÖK…wZ hwÌ wPi ’vqx I wPiÄxe B‛Qvi cÖKv‡ki bvg Ges

Zv GKwU ’vqx weav‡bi Aaxb, wKš‘ gvbexq Ae¯’v I i‚wP cÖwZ hyM I

cÖwZwU ’v‡bi wePv‡i GK bq| e¨w³Z¡ I e ‘MZ Ae¯’vi mgš^q fwel¨‡Zi

NUbvi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv bgybv †i‡L hvq bv| gvby‡li nvRv‡iv iK‡gi e¨vcvi

i‡q‡Q †hLv‡bnvRv‡iv ai‡bi Ae¯’v I cwiw ’wZi m¤§yLxb n‡Z nq|

Avjvn&i B‛Qv GB †h, c„w_ex‡Z cÖwZwU wkï wb‡Ri mv‡_ Kíbvi GK bZzb

RMZ wb‡q c`vc©Y K‡i| wbZ¨ bZzb AwPš„bxq cwieZ©b mvwaZ n‡‛Q| & †B

c„w_ex‡Z †h‡nZz gvbexq cwi‡ek I mgm¨v wbZ¨ bZzb iƒc wb‡‛Q, ZvB w

m`v cwieZ©bkxj RM‡Z wPi ’vqx I cwieZ©‡bi A‡hvM¨ †Kv‡bv weavb Pj‡Z

cv‡i bv| KziAvb gRxÌ GB ¯vfvweK wbq‡gi e¨wZµg bq| G Kvi‡Y

KziAvb gRx` gvbe RvwZi c_ cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ wewfbœ e¨vcv‡i KwZcq

e¨vcK I mvaviY bxwZ wba©viY K‡i w`‡q‡Q| Zv Avgv‡ì‡K GKK

bxwZgvjvi GKwU c~Y©Zi eë ’v Ges Kj¨vY I myd‡ji Dci wfwËkxj

GKwU •bwZK eë ’v `vb K‡i‡Q| KwZcq we‡kl e¨vcv‡i (†hgb

DËivwaKvi) Zv AwaK my¯úó I we¯„vwiZ| Ggb KwZcq e¨vcvi i‡q‣Q

hvi D‡jL `„óvš„ I Bkviv-BsMx‡Zi AvKv‡i Kiv n‡q‡Q| GgbI KZK

welq i‡q‡Q †h m¤ú‡K© KziAvb gRx` m¤ú~Y© bxieZv Aej¤b K‡i‡Q-

hv‡Z gvbyl Kv‡ji cwiµgvq Gme e¨vcv‡i cwiewZ©Z cwiw ’wZ Abyhvqx

Kg©cš’v wbY©q Ki‡Z cv‡i| KziAvb gRx‡` cybcyb GK_vi Dci †Rvi †`qv

n‡q‡Q †h, Zv †bnv‡qZ mnR fvlvq bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Zv

eyS‡Z cv‡i| †hme Avqv‡Z G K_vi Dci †Rvi †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv GLv‡b

Da„Z Kiv DcKvix n‡e| [AZci weÁ wecicwZ wb‡æv³ AvqvZmg~n I Zvi

Abyev` †ck K‡ib]|

25: 242, 65: 99, 106, 127, 11: 1, 12: 2, 15: 1, 17: 89, 106,

39: 28, 54: 17, 22, 57: 9, 17, 25, 30: 58, 41: 44|


AZGe welqwU m¤ú~Y© my¯úó †h, KziAvb cov I Zv ü`qsMg Kiv GK `yB

e¨w³i GK‡PwUqv AwaKvi bq| KziAvb mnR-mij fvlvq AeZxY© n‡q‡Q

hv‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ Zv eyS‡Z cv‡i, mg¯„ gymjgvb B‛Qv Ki‡jI eyS‡Z

cv‡i Ges Z`byhvqx KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| GUv Ggb GK AwaKvi hv cÖ‡Z¨K

gymjgvb‡K `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges †Kv‡bv e¨w³-hZ eo c`gh©v`v m¤úbœB

†nvK-†m gymjgvb‡ì wbKU †_‡K KziAvb covi I eySvi G AwaKvi wQwb‡q

wb‡Z cv‡i bv| KziAvb gRx‡ì e³e¨ ü`qsMg Kivi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv e¨w³

AZxZ Kv‡ji wbf©i‡hvM ZvdmxiKvi‡ì fvl¨MÖš’mg~n †_‡K g~jëvb

mvnvh¨ MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ e¨vcviUv G ch©š„B mxwgZ _vKv DwPr|

Gme Zvdmxi‡K ¯ ¯ Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi P~ovš„ iƒc ejv †h‡Z cv‡i bv|

KziAvb gRx` co I ü`qsMg Kivi welqwU ¯qs `vwe K‡i †h, cvVK Zvi

e¨vL¨v we‡klY Ki‡e Ges Zvi e¨vL¨v cÖ`v‡bi mgq †m mgKvjxb

cwiw ’wZ I c„w_exi cwiewZ©Z cÖ‡qvR‡bi Dci Zvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡e| GB

cweÎ MÖ‡š’i †hme e¨vL¨v AZxZ Kv‡ji fvl¨KviMY, †hgb Bgvg Avey

nvbxdv, Bgvg gvwjK, Bgvg kvwdC cÖgyL K‡i‡Qb hvi cÖwZ mg¯„ gymjgvb

Ges ¯qs Avwg m¤§vb cÖ`k©b Kwi-Zv AvR‡Ki hy‡M A¶‡i AK& l‡i gvb¨

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i bv| Zv‡ì e¨vL¨v- we‡klY g~jZ Ab¨vb¨ A‡bK weÁ

Av‡jgI mg_©b K‡ibwb hv‡` g‡a¨ Zv‡ìB kvMwiè„›Ì i‡q‡Q| KziAvb

gRx‡ì wewfbœ Avqv‡Zi †h Mfxi Aa¨vqb Zuviv K‡i‡Qb Zv †_‡K

cÖZxqgvb nq †h, mgKvjxb cwie‡k I cvwicvwk¦©K NUbvejxj Øviv Zv

ÁvZmv‡i ev AÁvZmv‡i e¨vcKfv‡e cÖfvweZ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì hy †M A_ev

Zv‡ì †`‡k D™¢yZ mgm¨vejx m¤ú‡K© Zuviv GKwU we‡kl wm×v‡š„ DcbxZ

n‡q‡Qb| AvR †_‡K 12/13 kZ eQi c~‡e©Kvi ZvdmxiKvi‡ì e³e¨‡K

hw` P~ovš„ I me©‡kl fvl¨ †g‡b †bqv nq Z‡e Bmjvgx mgvR GKwU

†j․nwcÄ‡i e›`x c‡o _vK‡e Ges Kv‡ji cwiµgvq Zv µgweKv‡ki my‡hvM

cv‡e bv| AZci Zv Avi GKwU wPi ’vqx I wek¦Rbxb Rxeb eë ’v wnmv‡e

wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv, eis †h hy‡M I ’v‡b bvwhj n‡qwQj Zv †m ch©š„B

mxgve× n‡q _vK‡e| †hgb Dc‡i eY©Kv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, KziAvb hw` †Kv‡bv

AcwieZ©bxq bxwZgvjv wba©viY bv K‡i _v‡K Z‡e Bgvg Avey nvbxdv cÖgy‡Li

fvl¨mg~n m¤ú‡K©I AbygwZ †`qv hvq bv †h, Zv gvSLv‡b †mB cwiYwZi

KviY n‡e| `yf©vM¨ ekZ mgKvjxb cwiw ’wZi Av‡jv‡K KziAvb gRx‡ì

e¨vL¨v-we‡k‡Yi c_ K‡qK kZK a‡i m¤ú~Y© i‚× K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q, hvi

dj GB ùvwo‡q‡Q †h, gymjgvbMY agx©q ¯’weiZv, mvs¯‥…wZK eÜ¨vZ¡,

ivR‣bwZK k~b¨Zv Ges A_©‣bwZK wech©‡qi wkKvi n‡q‡Q| †h •eÁvwbK

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 205

M‡elYv DbœwZ‡Z GKKv‡j gymjgvb‡ì GK‡PwUqv Ae`vb wQ‡jv Zv

Ab¨‡ì nv‡Z P‡j †M‡Q Ges g‡b n‡‛Q †h, gymjgvbiv wPiwb`ªvq ï‡q

c‡o‡Q| GB cwiw ’wZi Aek¨B cwimgvwß nIqv DwPr| gymjgvb‡ì RvMÖZ

n‡q hy‡Mi mv‡_ cvjv w`‡q Pj‡Z n‡e| mvgvwRK, A_©‣bwZK I

ivR‣bwZK w`K †_‣K †h Am‡PZbZv I AKg©b¨Zv gymjgvb‡ì‡K wN‡i

†d‡Q Zv †_‡K Aek¨B wb¯‥…wZ †c‡Z n‡e| KziAvb gRx‡ì mvaviY

g~jbxwZ¸‡jv‡K mgv‡Ri cwiewZ©Z cÖ‡qvR‡bi Dci cÖ‡qvM Kivi Rb¨ Zvi

Ggb h yw³MÖvn¨ I eyw×e„wËK e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z †jv‡Kiv wb‡R‡ì

fvM¨, wb‡R‡ì wPš„vaviv I •bwZK KvVv‡gv Z`byhvqx MVb Ki‡Z cv‡i

Ges wb‡R‡ì †`‡kI hy‡Mvc‡hvMx cš’vq KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| Ab¨ †jvK‡ì

g‡Zv gymjgvbivI Ávb I eyw×we‡e‡Ki AwaKvix Ges GB kw³ eënvi

Kivi Rb¨B †`qv n‡q‡Q, Ah_v bó Kivi Rb¨ †`qv nqwb| c„w_exi wewfbœ

AÂ‡ji †jvK‡ì GB ¯vaxbZv i‡q‡Q †h, Zviv wPš„v M‡elYv K‡i †`L‡e

†h Avjvn&i wbKU KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi `vwe I Zvrch© wK Ges Zv‡K

wKfv‡e wb‡R‡ì we‡kl cwiw ’wZi Dci cÖ‡qvM Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? AZGe

mKj gymjgvb‡K KziAvb co‡Z n‡e, ü`qsMg Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Zi e¨vL¨v-

we‡klY Ki‡Z n‡e|

ه تن يستمع إليك حتت إذا جوا ن ندك قالوا للتذين أو وا و نن أولئك التذين ط ع اللتو لى قنلو وا نت ن وا ال ل اذا قا آنفا

•أىواءى

ÒZv‡ì g‡a¨ K‡Z‡K †Zvgvi K_v ï‡b, AZci †Zvgvi wbKU †_‡K †ei

n‡q wM‡q hviv Ávbevb Zv‡ì e‡j, GB gvÎ †m wK e‡j‡Q? Avgv‡ì Aš„

‡i Avjvn †gvni †g‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges Giv wb‡R‡ì †Lqvj-LykxiB

AbymiY K‡iÓ (gynv¤§v`: 16)

يه بن ث التذي ىو لو ليه آيا و وين ه ينتن ف ال يي ر وال نن •وين لمه الكتاب والكمة وإن انوا ن قن ل لفي ضل ر ي

ÒwZwb D¤§x‡ì g‡a¨ Zv‡ì GKRb‡K cvwV‡q‡Qb im~j wn‡m‡e-†h Zv‡ì

wbKU Zuvi AvqvZmg~n cvV K‡i, Zv‡ì cweÎ K‡i Ges wk¶v †`q wKZve

I wnKgvZ| BwZc~‡e© Giv †Zv wQ‡jv †Nvi weåvwš„‡ZÓ (m~iv RygyAv: 2)


RbM‡Yi KZ©e¨ n‡jv Zviv †hb KziAvb m¤ú‡K© Mfxi wPš„vfvebv K‡i Ges

wb‡R‡ì Aš„‡ii Dci Zvjv fywj‡q bv †`q|

بنت وا آيا و وليتذ ت أولو الل اب • تاب أن لناه إليك ارك ليدت

ÒGK Kj¨vYgq wKZve, Zv Avwg †Zvgvi Dci bvwhj K‡iwQ hv‡Z gvbyl Gi

AvqvZmg~n Abyaveb K‡i Ges †evakw³ m¤úbœ e¨w³MY Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡iÓ

(mv`: 29)

†jvK‡ì KZ©e¨ n‡‛Q, Zviv KziAvb wb‡q wPš„vfvebv Ki‡e Ges Zv

ü`qsMg Kivi †Póv Ki‡e| Ab¨vb¨ D‡Ïk¨ jv‡fi Rb¨ †hf‡e `ywbqv‡Z

K‡Vvi †PóvmsMÖvg Ki‡Z nq, Abyiƒcfv‡e KziAvb eySevi Ges Zvi D‡Ïk¨

I j¶¨ †c․uQvi Rb¨ K‡Vvi cwikª‡gi bvgB n‡‛Q BRwZnv`|

ا جاىد و ن • لننفسو إنت اللتو لغن ن ال المي ياىد فإنت

Ò†h K‡D †Póv mvabv K‡i †m †Zv wb‡Ri Rb¨B Zv K‡i| Avjvn †Zv

wek¦evmxi gyLv‡c¶x bbÓ (AvbKve~Z: 6)

cybe©vi GK_vi Dci †Rvi †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, †jv‡Kiv KziAvb gRx‡ì mwVK

I c~Y© Ávb AR©‡b m‡Pó n‡e|

بنت بآيات ول تيطوا ا لما قا جاءوا إذاحتت نت أ تاذا أ ذت • ن ملون

ÒGiv hLb mgvMZ n‡e ZLb Avjvn Zv‡ì ej‡eb, †Zvgiv wK Avgvi

wb`k©b cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQ‡j, A_P Zv †Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì Áv‡b AvqZ¡ Ki‡Z

cviwb? bv, †Zvgiv Ab¨ wKQy KiwQ‡jÓ (m~iv bvg&j: 84)

ف حقت جهاده ىو اجت ا و ا ج ل ليك اللتو ف وجاىدواين ن ح ج لتة أبيك إبن اىي ىو تا المسلمي ن قن ل الد

ذا ليكون ال ت و هيدا ليك و كونوا هداء لى النتاس وف ى ىو وال فن المول باللتو فأقيموا الصتلة وآ وا ال ت اة وا تصموا

•ون النتصري

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 207

ÒAvi K‡Vvi cÖ‡Póv PvjvI Avjvni (c‡_) †hfv‡e Zuvi Rb¨ cÖ‡Póv

Pvjv‡bv DwPr| wZwb †Zvgv‡ì g‡bvbxZ K‡i‡Qb| wZwb `x‡bi e¨vcv‡i

†Zvgv‡ì Dci †Kv‡bv msKxY©Zv Av‡ivc K‡ibwb| GB cš’v †Zvgv‡ì wcZv

Beivnx‡gi| wZwb c~‡e© †Zvgv‡ì bvg †i‡L‡Qb gymwjg Ges G‡ZI, hv‡Z

im~j †Zvgv‡ì Dci mv¶x nb Ges †Zvgiv mv¶x nI gvbe RvwZi R‡b¨|

AZGe †Zvgiv bvgvh Kv‡qg Ki, hvKvZ `vI Ges Avjvn‡K Aej¤b

ai, wZwbB †Zvgv‡ì AwffveK| KZ DËg AwffveK wZwb Ges KZ DËg

mvnvh¨KvixÓ (m~iv n¾: 78)

القر وال ن جل بالق آن ن قن ل أن ينقضى إليك الملك اللتو فنتن ال •وحيو وقل رتب زدو لما

ÒAvjvn AwZ gnvb, cÖK…Z AwacwZ| †Zvgvi Dci Avjvni Inx m¤ú~Y©

nIqvi c~‡e© KziAvb cv‡V Zzwg Z¡iv Ki bv Ges ej, †n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK!

Avgvi Áv‡bi e„w× mvab KiÓ (m~iv Z-nv: 114)

D‡jwLZ me AvqvZ †_‡K cÖZxqgvb nq †h, mg¯„ gymjgv‡bi wbKU, ïay

Zv‡ì we‡kl ch©v‡qi †jv‡Ki wbKU bq, GB Avkv Kiv n‡‛Q †h, Zviv

KziAv‡bi Ávb AR©b Ki‡e, Zv DËgiƒ‡c ü`qsMg Ki‡e Ges Zvi e¨vL¨v-

we‡klY Ki‡e| e¨vL¨v-we‡kl‡Yi †¶‡Î KwZcq ¯xK…Z bxwZi AbymiY

GKvš„ Acwinvh©| Gme g~jbxwZi g‡a¨ K‡qKwU GI n‡Z cv‡i:

1. KziAvb gRx‡ì KZK weavb ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© I †g․wjK| KL‡bv †m¸‡jv

Agvb¨ Kiv Ges †m¸‡jvi we‡ivwaZv Kiv hv‡e bv, eis †m¸‡jvi Dci

A¶¨‡i A¶‡i Avgj Ki‡Z n‡e|

2. Ggb KwZcq AvqvZ i‡q‡Q hvi aiY c_wb‡`©kbvg~jK Ges Kg‡ekx

hvi AbymiY Kiv Acwinvh©|

3. †hLv‡b e³e¨ m¤ú~Y© mij I my¯úó, hv mywbw`©ó I my¯úó A_© cÖKvk

K‡i, †mLv‡b Zvi †mB A_©B MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e, hv Awfavb I e¨vKi‡Yi

Av‡jv‡K mwVK I MnY‡hvM¨| Ab¨ K_vq GB cweÎ MÖ‡š’i kãvejx wb‡q

†Kvbiƒc Uvbv‡nuPov Kiv wVK bq|

4. GK_v ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv DwPr †h, KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv Ask A_©nxb

Ac~Y©vsM A_ev cÖ‡qvR‡bi AwZwi³ bq|

5. c~e©vci m¤úK© †_‡K wew‛Qbœ K‡i †Kv‡bv A_© wbM©Z Kiv DwPr bq|


6. kv‡b byh~j Abyhvqx A_©vr KziAvb AeZxY© nIqvKv‡j †h cwi‡ek-

cwiw ’wZ weivwRZ wQ‡jv Zvi †c¶vc‡U †i‡L KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY

Kiv wec`RbK|

7. KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v hyw³MÖvn¨ nIqv DwPr| G K_vi D‡Ïk¨ GB †h, Zv‡K

cvwicvwk©K cwiw ’wZi Øviv cÖfvweZ nIqv gvbexq ixwZbxwZi mv‡_

msMwZc~Y© n‡Z n‡e| me©`v bZzb I AbvKvswLZ Ae¯’vi cÖKvk NU‡Z _v‡K,

GK_v we‡ePbvi †hvM¨| mgv‡Ri cÖ‡qvR‡bi ZvwjKv w`b w`b ewa©Z n‡‛Q

Ges Gme cwiw ’wZ I cÖ‡qvR‡bi Av‡jv‡K KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb Kiv

Avek¨K|

11. L. ’vb-Kv‡ji eëav‡bi Kvi‡Y †h wewfbœiƒc Ae¯’vi D™¢e N‡U Zvi

g‡a¨ mv`„k¨ I •emv`„‡kï cvi¯úwiK Zzjbv nIqv DwPr| Zzjbv Kivi mgq

Avgv‡ì cwiw ’wZ I cÖPwjZ ixwZbxwZi cÖwZ j¶¨ ivLvi welqwU we‡ePbvq

ivL‡Z n‡e Ges `~‡ii I Kv‡Qi mZ¨mg~n hvPvB Ki‡Z wM‡q AZxZ I

eZ©vgv‡bi w`‡K Ggbfv‡e AMÖmi n‡Z n‡e †h, KwíZ welq, Abygvb,

A¯vfvweK I eR©b‡hvM¨ AvKx`v-wek¦vm meB Avgv‡ì `„wói mvg‡b _vK‡e|

12. `yf©vMëkZ GB `ywbqvq Aš„Zc‡¶ wLjvd‡Z iv‡k`vi c‡i Ggb

†Kv‡bv mwVK Bmjvgx ivóª Kv‡qg nqwb †hLv‡b †jv‡Kiv c~Y© m‡PZbZv,

AvMÖn I cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZvi wfwË‡Z KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vL¨v-

we‡kl‡Yi KvR Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv| KziAvb gRx‡ì wba©vwiZ g~jbxwZ

wPi ’vqx, wKš‘ Zvi cÖ‡qvM wPiš„b bq| KviY cÖ‡qvM GgbmZ¨ Z_¨ I

D‡Ï‡kï djkÖ‚wZ hv Ae¨venZfv‡e cwiewZ©Z n‡Z _v‡K| Ggb hw`

KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv GKwU we‡kl Avqv‡Zi & †KvwaK e¨vL¨v m¤¢e nq

Ges cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgvb‡K hw` wbR wbR Abyaveb ¶gZv I i‚wP Abyhvqx

e¨vL¨v cÖ`v‡bi AwaKvi †`qv nq Z‡e Gi d‡j AmsL¨ e¨vL¨v Aw¯„Z¡ jvf

K‡i GKwU wek„sLjvi KviY n‡q ùvov‡e| Abyiƒcfv‡e KziAvb gRx` †hme

e¨vcv‡i bxie, †m m¤ú‡K©I hw` cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³‡K Zvi `„wófsMx Abyhvqx

GKwU bxwZgjv •Zixi AaKvi †`qv nq Z‡e †m †K& l‡ÎI GKwU wek„sLj I

AmsjMœ mgv‡Ri m„wó n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ mgv‡Ri g‡Zv Bmjvgx mgvRI h‡ZvUv

m¤¢e K‡ói mv‡_ n‡jI me©vwaK msL¨K †jvK‡K me©vwaK myLkvwš„i Avk¦vm

†`q| ZvB AwaKvs‡ki ivqB weRqx n‡e|

13. GK ev K‡qK e¨w³ cÖK…wZMZfv‡e eyw×Ávb I kw³‡Z Ac~Y©vsM n‡q

_v‡K| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hZB AwaK kw³kvjx I †gavi AwaKvix †nvK bv †Kb,

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 209

Zvi K‡gj (c~Y©vsM) nIqvi Avkv Kiv hvq bv| GKRb D‛P ¯„‡ii m‡PZb

I Mfxi `„wóm¤úbœ e¨w³I wb‡Ri ch©‡e¶‡Yi AvIZvq Avmv mg¯„ wel‡qi

¸i‚Z¡ mwVKfv‡e Abygvb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| GKwU myksLj mvgvwRK eë ’v

I Kv‡Vv‡gvi Aaxb emevmKvix jv‡Lv †KvwU gvbyl mvgwMÖKfv‡e e¨w³i

Zzjbvq AwaK Ávb I kw³i AwaKvix| Zv‡ì ch©‡e¶Ykw³ I aviYvkw³

Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e DËg I DbœZ n‡q _v‡K| KziAvb gRx‡ì Av‡jv‡KI

Avjvni wKZv‡ei e¨vL¨v Ges cwiw ’wZi Dci Zvi mvaviY g~jbxwZmg~‡ni

cÖ‡qv‡Mi KvRwU GK e¨w³ A_ev K‡qK e¨w³i Dci †Q‡o †`qv hvq bv,

eis GKvR gymjgvb‡ì cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z nIqv DwPr|

ننه ومتا ا تجابوا والتذين وأقا وا الصتلة وأ ى ورى بنين ل •رزقنناى ينفقون

Òhviv wb‡R‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki Wv‡K mvov †`q, bvgvh Kv‡qg K‡i,

cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z wb‡R‡ì Kvh© m¤úv`b K‡i Ges Zv‡ì Avwg

†h wiwhK w`‡qwQ Zv †_‡K e¨q K‡iÓ (m~iv k~iv: 38)

ي ا وال نف تقوا واذ وا ن مت اللتو ب ل وا تصموا ليك إذ اللتو نت أ داء فألتف بني قنلوبك فأص حت بن متو إ وانا و نت لى

لك ين ني ها ذ لك آيا و اللتو فا حف ة ن النتار فأنقذ نن •ل لتك نهتدون

ÒAvi †Zvgiv mw¤§wjZfv‡e Avjvni i¾y `„pfv‡e ai Ges ci¯úi wew‛Qbœ

nI bv| †Zvgv‡ì Dci Avjvni AbyMÖ‡ni K_v ¯§iY Ki-hLb †Zvgiv

wQ‡j ci¯úi kÎ‚ Ges wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Aš„‡i fv‡jvemvi mÂvi K‡ib|

d‡j Zuvi AbyMÖ‡n †Zvgiv ci¯úi fvB †nq †M‡j| †Zvgiv AwMœKz‡Ûi

cÖv‡š„ wQ‡j, Avjvn Zv †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì i¶v K‡i‡Qb| Gfv‡e Avjvn

†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Zuvi wb`©kb ¯úófv‡e eY©bv K‡ib hv‡Z †Zvgiv mrc_

†c‡Z cviÓ (m~iv Avj-Bgivb: 103)

AviI A‡bK Avqv‡Z gymjgvb‡ì wb‡`©k †`qv †nq‡Q, Zviv †hb Kzi&b

gRx` eySevi Ges Zvi AvqvZmg~‡ni Dci Mfxifv‡e wPš„vfvebv Kievi

†Póv K‡i| Gi A_© GB †h, e¨w³MZ ch©v‡q bq eis mgwóMZfv‡e GKvR

AvÄvg w`‡Z n‡e|


14. Av‡jvPbvi GB cÖvmswMKZvi g‡a¨ Ae¯’vb K‡iB ÔKvb~bÕ (weavb)

k‡ãi A_© Rvbvi †Póv Kiv Ri‚ix| Avgvi g‡Z ÔKvb~bÕ ej‡Z †mB wbqg

cÖYvjx I ixwZbxwZ‡K eSvq, †h m¤ú‡K© AwaKvsk †jvK GB aviYv †cvlY

K‡i †h, Zv‡ì hveZxq welq Z`byhvqx Pjv DwPr|

15. cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q gvbeRvwZi msL¨v wQ‡j A‡bK Kg Ges Zviv

wew¶ßfv‡e emevm KiZ| Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ wbR wbR gwR© gvwcK Pj‡Z

cviZ| cieZx©Kv‡j gvbe RvwZi msL¨v hLb eyw×cÖvß nq Ges Zv‡ì

wewfbœ `j I †Mvôx‡Z wef³ n‡q emev‡mi cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv w`j ZLb Zv‡ì

Rb¨ GKwU mvaviY •bwZK weav‡bi cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv w`j| D`vniY¯iƒc

cÂvk e¨w³i GKwU `‡j nZ¨vKvÛ msNwUZ nj| AwaKvs‡ki aviYv

Abyhvqx GUv wQ‡jv GKwU åvš„ I A‣ea KvR| K‡qK e¨w³i aviYvq

m¤¢eZ Giƒc wQ‡jv bv| kw³ †h‡nZz AwaKvs‡ki Kzw¶MZ wQj, ZvB Zviv

msL¨vjNyi Dci wb‡R‡ì B‛Qv †Rvic~e©K Kvh©Ki K‡i Ges †mUvB AvB‡bi

gh©v`v jvf K‡i nqZ GB cÂvk e¨w³i g‡a¨ †KD nZ¨vKvix bv n‡Z cv‡i|

GB hyw³ eZ©gvb Kv‡ji `„wófsMx †_‡KI mwVK| K‡qK †KvwU Awaevmxi

GKwU †`‡k AwaKvsk Awaevmxi KziAv‡bi GKvwaK e¨vL¨v mv‡c¶

AvqvZmg~‡ni Ggb e¨vL¨v †ck Kiv DwPr hv n‡e Zv‡ì cvwicvwk©K

Ae¯’vi mv‡_ AwaKZi mvgÄm¨c~Y©| Abyiƒcfv‡e KziAv‡bi mvaiY

bxwZgvjv‡K eZ©gvb cwiw ’wZi Dci cÖ‡qvM Kiv DwPr hv‡Z wPš„v I K‡g©i

g‡a¨ HK¨ m„wó n‡Z cv‡i| Z`ªƒc †hme mgm¨v I e¨vcvimg~‡ni †¶‡Î

KziAvb bxie, †mme †¶‡ÎI AvBb cÖYq‡bi `vwqZ¡ AwaKvsk‡K cvjb

Ki‡Z n‡e|

AZci †h cÖkœwU Av‡jvPbvi `vwe iv‡L Zv GB †h, †KvwU †KvwU gvbyl

KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vL¨v, Gi cÖ‡qvM Ges †h wel‡q Kzivb bxie †m m¤ú‡K©

AvBb cÖYq‡bi AwaKvi wKfv‡e eënvi Ki‡e? †Kv‡bv †`‡ki cvwicvwk©K

Ae¯’v ch©‡e¶Yc~e©K GB wel‡q wm×v‡š„ †c․u‡Q †h‡Z cv‡i †h, Z_vKvi

Awaevmx‡ì Rb¨ wb‡R‡ì cÖwZwbwa wbe©vP‡bi m‡e©vËg cš’v wK n‡Z cv‡i

hv‡ì Dci Zviv wek¦ „Zvi mv‡_ wb‡R‡ì GLwZqvi I gZ cÖKv‡ki

AwaKvi Ac©Y Ki‡Z cv‡i| Zviv GK e¨w³‡KI wb‡R‡ì cÖwZwbwa wbe©vPb

Ki‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ BwZnvm Avgv‡ì e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, GK e¨w³‡K mwVK

KZ©„‡Z¡i AwaKvix evbv‡bvi cwiYvg me©Kv‡jB aŸsmvZ¥K cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q|

¶gZvi †bkv e¨w³, msMVb I AvB‡bi kvm‡b cÖwZeÜKZv I wech©‡qi

KviY n‡q ùvovq Ges GK‛QÎ ¶gZv I KZ©„Z¡ wZb ¸Y wech©qmn wb‡Ri

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 211

†kl mxgvq †c․u‡Q hvq| †Kv‡bv †`‡ki BwZnv‡m Ggb Ae¯’viI m„wó n‡Z

cv‡i †h, cwiw ’wZi cwieZ©b I †`k‡K aŸs‡mi nZ †_‡K euvPv‡bvi Rb¨

GK e¨w³‡K wb‡Ri nv‡Z mvwe©K ¶gZv Zz‡j †bqvi cÖ‡qvRb †`Lv w`‡Z

cv‡i| wKš‘ GUv GKUv A¯vfvweK Ae¯’v, hv MYZš¿ envj Ki‡Z Ges

¶gZvi AvgvbZ RbM‡Yi wbKU n¯„vš„‡ii Rb¨ P~ovš„fv‡e e›U‡bi

welqwU AZxe ¸i‚Z¡c~Y©, hv‡Z Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K ci¯ú‡ii Rb¨ wbqš¿K Ges

Revew`wni KviY n‡Z cv‡i Ges mK‡j wg‡j †MvUv RvwZi c_ cÖ`k©‡bi

Rb¨ AvBb-Kvb~b I bxwZgvjv cÖYqb Ki‡Z cv‡i| cwiw ’wZi ¯vfvweK `vwe

GB †h, GB KZ©„Z¡cÖvß e¨w³MY mvaviY †jvK‡ì wbKU Revew`wn Ki‡Z

eva¨ _vK‡e| †KejgvÎ GB Ae¯’vqB GKwU myk„sLj Kg©cb_v mnKv‡i

†Kv‡bv Kg©m~Px‡K mvd‡jï ¯„‡i †c․uQv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i| Bmjv‡g mg¯„

gymjgvb mgvbfv‡e ¶gZvi AwaKvix Ges Zv‡ì Dci i‡q‡Q †KejgvÎ

Avjvni ¯ve©‡f․gZ¡| Zv‡ì wm×vš„mg~n ¯vaxb bvMwiK wnmv‡e

mvgwMÖKfv‡e I mvaviYfv‡e MÖnY Kiv nq| GiB bvg ÒBRgvÓ (HK¨gZ)|

ÒBRwZnv`Ó AvB‡bi GKwU ¯xK…Z Drm| Gi A_© †Kv‡bv m‡›`nc~Y© ev

KwVb AvBbMZ mgm¨vi mgvavb †ei Kivi Rb¨ wb‡Ri eyw×e„wËK

†hvM¨vZv‡K c~Y©fv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv| Bgvg Avey nvbxdv e¨vcKfv‡e

BRwZnv‡ì cÖ‡qvM K‡i‡Qb| BRwZnv‡ì †hme †¶‡Î Bgvg Avey nvbxdv

I Acivci dKxn&MY Kg©iZ wQ‡jb †m¸‡jv n‡‛Q wKqvm, BmwZn&mvb,

BmwZmjvn& I BmwZ`jvj| gymwjg dKxnMY GK e¨w³ ev K‡qK e¨w³i

BRwZnv`‡K wec`RbK g‡b Ki‡Zb| ZvB Zuviv †Kv‡bv we‡kl AvBbMZ

mgm¨vi †¶‡Î dKxn&M‡Yi A_ev gyRZvwn`M‡Yi BRgv A_ev msL¨vMwi‡ôi

ivq Abymv‡i wm×vš„ MÖnY‡K AMÖvwaKvi‡hvM¨ g‡b Ki‡Zb| AZxZKv‡j

BRwZnv`‡K KwZcq dKxn&i g‡a¨ mxwgZ ivLv nqZ mwVK wQj| KviY

RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ ¯vaxbfv‡e Ges e¨vcK AvKv‡i Áv‡bi cÖmvi NUv‡bv nZ

bv| wKš‘ AvaywbK Kv‡j GB `vwqZ¡ RbM‡Yi cÖwZwbwa‡ì AvÄvg †`qv

DwPr| KviY †hgb Avwg BwZc~‡e© eY©bv K‡iwQ, KziAvb gRx` cvV Kiv,

Abyaveb Kiv Ges Zvi mvaviY bxwZgvjv‡K weivRgvb cwiw ’wZi Dci

cÖ‡qvM Kiv GK A_ev `yB e¨w³i we‡kl AwaKvi bq, eis mg¯„

gymjgv‡bi AwaKvi I KZ©e¨ Ges GKvR Zv‡ìB AvÄvg †`qv DwPr

hv‡ì‡K gymjgvbMY GB D‡Ï‡k¨ wbe©vPb K‡i _vK‡e| AZGe GK_v

Avcbv Avcwb Acwinvh© n‡q c‡o †h, †hme e¨vcv‡i KziAvb gRx‡ì

wb‡`©k my¯úó Zv gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ AvB‡bi gh©v`v iv‡L Ges †hLv‡b


KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vLv Ges Zvi mvaviY bxwZgvjv‡K Avbylw½K wel‡qi

Dci cÖ‡qv‡Mi e¨vcvi i‡q‡Q †mLv‡b me©mvavi‡Yi wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwaMY hv

wKQy wm×vš„ wb‡e ZvI AvB‡bi gh©v`v jvf Ki‡e|

16. Dc‡i †h `„wófsMxi eY©bv †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv K‡qKwU D`vni‡Yi mvnv‡h¨

my¯úó Kiv hvq| Avwg me©cÖ_g KziAvb gRx‡ì m~iv wbmvi Z…Zxq AvqvZwU

†ck Kie hv †ekxifvM †¶‡Î åvš„fv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡q‡Q|

أالت نقسطوا ف اليتا ى فانكحوا ا طاب لك ن النساء فت وإن أالت ن دلوا فنواحدة أو ا لكت فت نن و لث ورباع فإن

لك أد أالت ن ولوا •أميانك ذ

Ò†Zvgiv hw` AvksKv Ki †h, BqvZxg †g‡q‡ì cÖwZ mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e

bv, Z‡e weevn Ki‡e gwnjv‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K †Zvgvi fv‡jv jv‡M- `yB `yB,

wZb wZb, Pvi Pvi| Avi hw` AvksKv Ki †h, mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Z‡e

GKRb‡K A_ev †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvify³ `vmx weevn Ki| G‡Z c¶cvwZZ¡

bv Kivi AwaKZi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|Ó

†hgb Avwg Avgvi iv‡qi cÖv_wgK As‡k eY©bv K‡iwQ †h, KziAvb gRx‡ì

†Kv‡bv ûKz‡gi †Kv‡bv AskB A_©nxb g‡b Kiv DwPr bq| RbM‡Yi wbe©vwPZ

cÖwZwbwa‡ì KvR nj: Zviv G wel‡q AvBb cÖYqb Ki‡e †h, GKRb

gymjgvb G‡Ki AwaK weevn Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv, hw` Ki‡Z cv‡i Z‡e wK

Ae¯’vq Ges †Kvb& †Kvb& kZ© kv‡c‡¶| wKqv‡mi w`K †_‡K GB ai‡bi

weevn BqvZxg‡ì DcKv‡ii Rb¨ nIqv DwPr|

17. hvB †nvK GB Avqv‡Zi Øviv ïay •eaZv cÖgvwYZ nq, eva¨Zvg~jK bq

Ges Avgvi Ávbg‡Z miKvi GB AbygwZ‡K mxwgZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| hw`

cÂvk e¨w³ mgš^‡q MwVZ `‡ji msL¨vMwiô m`m¨MY GB AvBb cÖYqb

Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KDB binZ¨vi Aciva Ki‡e bv, Z‡e GB

D`vni‡Yi Dci wKqvm K‡i ejv hvq †h, hw` †Kv‡bv GKRb gymjgv‡bi

Rb¨ GK_v ejv m¤¢e nq †h, ÒAvwg G‡Ki AwaK weevn Kie bv, KviY GB

mvg_© Avgvi †bB,Ó Z‡e AvU †KvwU (ZrKvjxb cvwK¯„v‡bi RbmsL¨v)

gymjgv‡bi msL¨vMwiô `j †MvUv RvwZi Rb¨ GB weavb cÖYqb Ki‡Z cv‡i

†h, RvwZi A_©‣bwZK, mvs¯‥…wZK A_ev ivR‣bwZK cwiw ’wZ †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K

G‡Ki AwaK weevn Kivi AbygwZ †`q bv| GB AvqvZwU KziAvb gRx‡ì

Ab¨ `ywU AvqA‡Zi mv‡_ wgwj‡q cov DwPr| cÖ_g AvqvZ 24: 33, hv‡Z

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 213

ejv n‡q‡Q: weevn Kivi Dcvq-DcKiY hvi bvB Zvi weevn Kiv AbywPr|

Dcvq-DcKi‡Yi ¯íZvi Kvi‡Y hw` GK e¨w³‡K GK weevn Kiv †_‡K

weiZ ivLv hvq Z‡e Gme Kvi‡Y A_ev G RvZxq Kvi‡Y Zv‡K G‡Ki

AwaK weevn Kiv †_‡KI weiZ ivLv DwPr| weevn ¿x I mš„vb‡ì Aw¯„

‡Z¡i hvwgb¯iƒc| cwiev‡ii fviY‡cvl‡Yi Afve‡nZz hw` GK e¨w³i Rb¨

weevn wbwl× n‡Z cv‡i Z‡e Zv‡K hZwU ev‛Qvi fiY‡cvl‡Y †m m¶g

ZZwU Rb¥`v‡b eva¨ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †m wb‡R hw` wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z bv cv‡i

Z‡e miKvi‡K Zvi Rb¨ GKvR K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| GB bxwZi e¨vcK AvKv‡i

cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z wM‡q, †hgb †Kv‡bv †`‡ki Lv`¨ cwiw ’wZ hw` Lvivc nq Ges

Rb¥wbqš¿‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb nq Z‡e miKv‡ii Rb¨ Giƒc AvBb cÖYqb m¤ú~Y©

•ea n‡e †h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ G‡Ki AwaK ¿x ivL‡e bv Ges GKRbI Ggb

Ae¯’vq ivL‡e hLb †m wb‡Ri ¿xi fiY‡cvl‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb c~iY Ki‡Z

cvi‡e Ges mš„vbI GKwU wbw`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, †Kv‡bv gymjgvb wbR

¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mywePvi cÖwZôv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv e‡j AvksKv †eva Ki‡j †m

†Kej GKRb ¿x‡jvKB weevn Ki‡e| m~iv wbmvi 129 bs Avqv‡Z Avjvn

ZvAvjv GK_v cwi®‥vifv‡e e‡j w`‡q‡Qb †h, ¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mywePvi cÖwZôv

Kiv gvby‡li c‡¶ m¤¢e bq|

أن ن دلوا بني النساء ولو ح صت فل يلوا لت ستطي وا ولنالميل فنتذروىا الم لتقة وإن صلحوا و نتنتقوا فإنت اللتو ان غفورا

•رتحيما ÒAvi †Zvgiv hZB B‛Qv Ki bv †Kb †Zvgv‡ì ¿x‡ì cÖwZ mgvb eënvi

KLbB Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Z‡e †Zvgiv †Kv‡bv GKR‡bi w`‡K m¤ú~Y©fv‡e

Szu‡K co‡e bv Ges Aci‡K Szjjš„ Ae¯’vq †iL bv| hw` †Zvgiv

wb‡R‡ì ms‡kvab Ki Ges mveavb nI Z‡e wbðq Avjvn ¶gvkxj,

cig `qvjy|Ó

GB `yB AvqA‡Zi g‡a¨ mvgÄm¨ weav‡bi Rb¨ AvBb cÖYqb Ges GKwaK

weev‡ni Dci wewawb‡la Av‡ivc Kiv miKv‡ii `vwqZ¡|

18. miKvi ej‡Z cv‡i †h, `yB ¿x weevn Kivi †¶‡Î †h‡nZz eQ‡ii ci

eQ‡ii cÖwZÁZv †_‡K cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q Ges KziAv‡bI ¯xKvi Kiv n‡q‡Q

†h, `yB ¿xi mv‡_ mgvb eënvi Am¤¢e, ZvB GB cÖ_v wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ eÜ

K‡i †`qv nj| GB wZbwU AvqvZ mvaviY bxwZgvjv eY©bv K‡i| GB wZbwU


g~jbxwZi cÖ‡qvM miKvi‡K wbR ZË¡eav‡b Ki‡Z n‡e| miKvi †jvK‡ì

GKvwaK weevn K‡i wbR‡K Ges wb‡Ri mš„vb‡ì aŸsm Kiv †_‡K euvPv‡Z

cv‡i| RvZxq Ges ivóªxq ¯v‡_©i `vwe GB †h, hLbB cÖ‡qvRb Abyf~Z n‡e

weev‡ni Dci wewawb‡la Av‡ivc Kiv n‡e|

19. Pzwii e¨vcv‡i m~iv 5: 38-G wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, cyi‚l †Pvi A_ev

bvix †Pvi Df‡qi nvZ KvUv hv‡e| GUv Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K Zv‡ì

Aciv‡ai `„óvš„g~jK kvw¯„| GKB m~ivi 39 bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h,

Ò†h †KD hyjyg Kivi c‡i ZIev Ki‡j Ges ms‡kvab n‡j wbðq Avjvn

Zvi ZIev Keyj K‡ib|Ó AZGe mvaviY g~jbxwZ GB †h, Pzwii m‡e©v‛P

kvw¯„ nvZ †K‡U †`qv| wKš‘ GB wm×vš„ †bqv miKv‡ii `vwqZ¡ †h, Pzwi wK

Ges †Kvb& ai‡bi Pzwii wK kvw¯„? G †_‡K †h wm×š„ cvIqv hvq Zv GB

†h, RbM‡Yi Rb¨ KziAvbx weav‡bi Dci wfwËkxj bxwZgvjv cÖYqb I

AvBb-Kvb~b iPbvi GLwZqvi miKv‡ii i‡q‡Q| GB GLwZqv‡ii AvIZv

eûZ cÖk¯„ Ges myk„sLj ev¯„e Kg©m~Px Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ Zvi ¯vaxb

eënvi nIqv DwPZ|

20. fviZ I cvwK¯„v‡b hZ¸‡jv MÖš’ AvBbMZ w`K †_‡K wbf©i‡hvM¨ g‡b

Kiv nq †m¸‡jvi g‡a¨ AcÖvß eq¯‥ mš„vb‡ì m¤ú‡K© ewY©Z bxwZgvjv

KziAvb gRx‡ì Dci wfwËkxj bq| GB cweÎ M‡š’ bvevjK wkï‡ì

m¤ú‡K© †h weavb i‡q‡Q Zvi K‡qKwU GLv‡b D‡jL Kiv nj:

و لى لمن أراد أن يت ت ال تضا ة والوالدات ين ض ن أوالدىنت حولي ا لي ال ضارت والدة ال كلتف ننفس إالت و ها المولود لو رزقنهنت و سو نهنت بالم وف

لك بولدىا وال ولود لتو بولده فإن أرادا فصاال ن ن ا و لى الوارث ل ذهما و اور فل جناح ليهما وإن أردتر أن ستن ض وا أوالد فل جناح ليك نن • وا نتقوا اللتو وا لموا أنت اللتو با ن ملون بصري إذا لتمت تا آ نيت بالم وف

Ò†h wcZv `yacv-Kvj c~Y© Ki‡Z Pvq, Zvi Rb¨ gv‡qiv Zv‡ì mš„vb‡ì

c~Y© `yB eQi `ya cvb Kiv‡e| GgZve¯’vq wcZvi KZ©e¨ h_vixwZ Zv‡ì

(gv‡q‡ì) fiY‡cvl‡Yi eë ’v Kiv| K‡iv Dci Zvi mvg‡_©i AwaK

`vwqZ¡fvi Pvwc‡q †`qv wVK bq| †Kv‡bv gv‡K Zvi mš„v‡bi Rb¨ Ges

†Kv‡bv wcZv‡K Zvi mš„v‡bi Rb¨ K‡ó wb‡¶c Kiv DwPZ bq Ges

DËivwaKvix‡ìI Abyiƒc KZ©e¨ i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Zviv hw` cvi¯úwiK m¤§wZ I

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 215

civgk©µ‡g `yacvb eÜ ivL‡Z Pvq Z‡e Zv‡ì Kv‡iv †Kv‡bv Aciva bvB|

†Zvgiv hv wKQy g~j¨ wba©viY Ki‡e Zv hw` wbqwgZ Av`vq Ki, Z‡e Ab¨

†g‡q‡jvK Øviv †Zvgv‡ì mš„vb‡ì `ya cvb Kiv‡Z PvB‡j †Zvgv‡ì

†Kv‡bv cvc bvB| Avjvn‡K fq Ki Ges †R‡b ivL, †Zvgiv hv wKQy Ki

Avjvn Zvi mg¨K `ªóvÓ (m~iv evKviv: 233)

لتضينقوا ضارروىنت ن حيث كنت ن وجد وال أ كنوىنت فإن لهنت حتت يض ن ليهنت وإن نت أوالت ل فأنفقوا ليهنت

نك ب وف وإن ن ا ت أجورىنت فآ وىنت أرض ن لك وأ وا بنين •فستن ضع لو أ ى

Ò †Zvgv‡ì mvg_© Abyhvqx †Zvgiv †h ’v‡b evm Ki Zv‡ì‡K †mB ’v‡b

evm Ki‡Z `vI, Zv‡ì DË¨³ K‡iv bv msK‡U †djvi Rb¨| Zviv Mf©eZx

n‡q _vK‡j mš„vb cÖme ch©š„ Zv‡ì Rb¨ e¨q Ki‡e, hw` Zviv

†Zvgv‡ì mš„vb‡ì `ya cvb Kivq Z‡e Zv‡ì cvwikªwgK †`‡e Ges mš„

v‡bi Kj¨vY m¤ú‡K© †Zvgiv msMZfv‡e wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ civgk© Ki‡e|

†Zvgiv hw` wbR wbR `vex‡Z Abgbxq nI Z‡e Ab¨ ¿x‡jvK Zvi c‡¶ ¯„

b `vb Ki‡eÓ (m~iv ZvjvK: 6)

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ¸‡jvi Av‡jv‡K gv‡q‡ì‡K c~Y© `yB eQi ch ©š„ wkï‡ì

¯„b `vb Ki‡Z n‡e| wcZv‡K hveZxq LiP enb Ki‡Z n‡e hvi g‡a¨

evn¨Z wkï I gv Df‡qi Rb¨ e¨q Aš„f~©³ i‡q‡Q| G †_‡K kxAv

AvB‡bi mg_©b cvIqv hvq hvi Av‡jvK mš„v‡bi e¨vcv‡i gv‡qi

AwffveK‡Z¡i AwaKvi `yB eQi ch©š„ mxwgZ| wKš‘ AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú‡K©

†Q‡j I †g‡q‡ì g‡a¨ †h cv_©K¨ Kiv nq Zvi mc‡¶ KziAvb †_‡K Avwg

†Kv‡bv •ea KviY Lyu‡R cvBwb| KziAvb gRx` wcZv-gvZvi cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Dci

GB wR¤§v`vix b¨¯„ K‡i †h, Zviv mš„v‡bi jvjb cvjb Ki‡e| mš„vb

†_‡K bv wcZv‡K ewÂZ Kiv hvq, Avi bv gvZv‡K| hvB †nvK KziAvb

gRx‡` Ggb †Kv‡bv w`Kwb‡`©kbv bvB †h, †Kv‡bv gwnjv ZvjvKcÖvßv nIqvi

ci wØZxq weevn Ki‡j cÖ_g ¯vgx Zvi wbKU †_‡K mš„vb †K‡o wb‡Z

cv‡i| †m wØZxq weevn K‡i‡Q-ïaygvÎ GB Kvi‡Y hw` ev‛Qv †_‡K ewÂZ

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i-Z‡e Avwg Gi †Kv‡bv KviY Lyu‡R cvw‛Q bv †h, ¯vgx wØZxq

weevn Kivi †¶‡Î †Kb mš„vb †_‡K ewÂZ n‡e bv? mrgvZv mrwcZvi


†P‡q AwaK bv n‡jI Aš„Z Zvi mgvb KóKi Ges wec`RbK †Zv

Aek¨B|

hvB †nvK bvevjK‡ì m¤ú‡K© AvBb cÖYqb miKv‡ii `vwqZ¡| KviY KziAvb

G m¤ú‡K© m¤ú~Y© bxie| Guardianship and Words Act m¤ú‡K© aviYv

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, bvevjK‡ì welqmg~n GB AvB‡bi Aaxb| cvwK¯„v‡i

Bmjvgx ivóª Aw¯„Z¡ jvf Kivi ci †`‡ki wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwaMY w AvBb

Aby‡gv`b K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ GB AvB‡bI gv‡qi wØZxq weev‡ni ci bvevjK

mš„v‡ì AwffveK‡Z¡i AwaKvi Kvi Dci eZ©v‡e †m m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv

my¯úó I mywbw`©ó bxwZgvjv bvB| KziAvb Ges GB AvBb Dfq Abyhvqx

GKgvÎ we‡eP¨ welq welq n‡‛Q wkïi Kj¨vY I ¯v‛Q›`¨ weavb| w kïi

Kj¨vY I ¯v‛Q‡›ì `vwe hw` GB nq †h, ev‛Pv gv‡qi Kv‡Q _vK‡e, Z‡e

gv‡qi wØZxq weevn m‡Ë¡I ev‛Pv Zvi ZË¡eav‡bB _vKv DwPr| cÖwZwU

gvgjvi ivq Zvi we‡kl cwiw ’wZ, aib I Ae¯’vi w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡L cÖ`vb

Ki‡Z n‡e|

21.KziAvb QvovI nvw`m A_ev mybœvZ‡K gymjgvb‡ì GKwU D‡jL‡hvM¨

Ask KZ©„K Bmjvgx AvB‡bi GKwU A‡kl ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© Drm wnmv‡e MÖnY Kiv

n‡q‡Q| mywbw`©ó A‡_© nvw`m ej‡Z gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi evYx‡K

eySvq| wKš‘ mvaviYfv‡e nvw`m ej‡Z im~‡ji K_v I KvR‡K eySvq hv

wZwb cQ›` ev AcQ›` K‡i‡Qb A_ev AcQ›` K‡ibwb| Bmjvgx AvB‡bi

Drm wnmv‡e nvw`‡mi g~j¨ I gh©v`v wK Zv c~Y©iƒ‡c ü`qsMg Kivi Rb¨

Avgv‡ì Rvb‡Z n‡e †h, Bmjvgx `ywbqvq im~‡j cvK mv.-Gi gh©v`v I

¸i‚Z¡ wK? Avwg GB iv‡qi cÖv_wgK As‡k e‡jwQ †h, Bmjvg Avjvn

cÖ`Ë GKwU `xb| Zv wb‡Ri mb` Avjvn Ges GKgvÎ Avjvn&i wbKU

†_‡K jvf K‡i| GUv hw` Bmjv‡gi mwVK aviYv n‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zv †_‡K

Acwinvh©iƒ‡c GB wm×vš„ †ei n‡q Av‡m †h, bexi K_v, KvR I AvPvi-

eënv‡ii Avjvni Zid †_‡K AvMZ Inxi mgvb gh©v`v cÖ`vb Kiv †h‡Z

cv‡i bv| Zv †_‡K me©vwaK GKUzKz AeMZ nIqvi Rb¨ mvnvh¨ †bqv †h‡Z

cv‡i †h, we‡kl cwiw ’wZ‡Z KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v wKfv‡eKiv n‡qwQj, A_ev

†Kv‡bv we‡kl e¨vcv‡i KziAv‡bi mvaviY bxwZgvjv‡K we‡kl NUbvejxi

Dci wKfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡qwQj? †Kv‡bv e¨w³ A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv

†h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn wQ‡jb GKRb c~Y©vsM gvbe| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ `vwe

Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn †h m¤§vb I gh©v`v cvIqvi AwaKvix

A_ev Avgiv Zuvi Rb¨ †h m¤§vb I gh©v`v cÖKvk Ki‡Z PvB Zvi cÖKv‡ki

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 217

kw³ I †hvM¨Zv Zvi i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Z_vwc wZwb †Lv`v wQ‡jb bv, bv Zv‡K

†Lv`v g‡b Kiv nZ| Ab¨ me im~j‡ì g‡Zv wZwbI gvbylB wQ‡jb|

[AZci weÁ wePvicwZ wb‡ævKZ AvqvZmg~‡ni Abyev`mn Da„wZ †`b: 12:

109, 14: 10, 11, 3: 143, 7: 188, 41: 6, 51: 51| Gme Avqv‡Z

gnvbex mv.-Gi e¨w³ mËvi D‡jL i‡q‡Q| Gici weÁ wePvicwZ e‡jb]-

Zuv‡KI wVK †mBfv‡e Avjvni weav‡bi AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z nZ †hfv‡e

Avgv‡ì Ki‡Z n‡‛Q, eis m¤¢eZ Zuvi wh¤§v`vix KziAvb gRx‡ì Av‡jv‡K

Avgv‡ì wh¤§v`vixi Zzjbvq A‡bK †ewk wQj| Zuvi Dci hZUzKz bvwhj nZ

Zvi AwaK wZwb gymjgvb‡ì w`‡Z cvi‡Zb bv|

بنلتغت ا أن إليك ن رتبك وإن لت نف ل فما بنل ال ت و يا أينرها •ر التو واللتو ين صمك ن النتاس إنت اللتو ال ينهدي القوم الكاف ين

Ò†n im~j! †Zvgvi i‡ei wbKU †_‡K †Zvgvi Dci hv wKQy bvwhj n‡q‡Q Zv

†c․u‡Q `vI, hw` Zv bv Ki Z‡e †Zv Zzwg Zuvi evYx †c․u‡Q w`‡j bv|

Avjvn †Zvgv‡K †jvK‡ì (¶wZ) †_‡K i¶v Ki‡eb| Avjvn Kv‡di

m¤cÖ`vq‡K mrc‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ib bvÓ (m~iv gvB`v: 67)|

22. GK_vi Dci †Rvi †`qvi Rb¨ KziAvb gRx‡ì Avqv‡Zi Da„wZ †`qv

Avgvi Rb¨ wb®cÖ‡qvRb †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn hw` eoB D‛P

gh©v`vm¤úbœ gvbyl wQ‡jb, wKš‘ Zuv‡K Avjvni c‡i wØZxq ’vbB †`qv

†h‡Z cv‡i| Zvi wbKU Avjvni c¶ †_‡K AvMZ Inx QvovI gvbyl

wnmv‡e wZwb wb‡RI wKQy wPš„vi AwaKvix wQ‡jb Ges wb‡Ri GB wPš„vi

cÖfvevax‡b KvR Ki‡Zb| GK_v mZ¨ †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn †Kv‡bv cvc

K‡ibwb| wKš‘ Zuvi Øviv fyjÎ‚wU †Zv n‡Z cviZ Ges GB mZ¨ ¯qs

KziAv‡b ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv n‡q‡Q|

م ن ذن ك و ا أ ت ويت ت ن متو ليك لك لينغف اللتو ا نقدت •وينهديك ص اطا رستقيما

Ò†hb Avjvn †Zvgvi AZxZ I fwel¨r ¸Yvnmg~n gvd K‡ib Ges †Zvgvi

cÖwZ Zuvi AbyMÖn c~Y© K‡ib Ges †Zvgv‡K mij c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ibÓ (m~iv

dvZ&n: 2)


KziAvb gRx‡ì GKvwaK ’v‡b GK_v ejv n‡q‡Q †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn

we‡k¦i Rb¨ GK DËg Av`k©, wKš‘ Zvi A_© †KejgvÎ GZUzKzB †h, †Kv‡bv

e¨w³‡K Zuvi gZB Cgvb`vi, mZëv`x, Kg©Zrci, ag©fxi‚ I gyËvKx nIqv

DwPr| Zvi A_© GB bq †h, AvgivI ûeû Zuvi gZB wPš„vfvebv Kie Ges

KvRKg© Kie| KviY Zv n‡e GKUv ¯vfvewei‚× K_v Ges Z`ªƒc Kiv

gvby‡li c‡¶ m¤¢e bq| hw` Avgiv Z`ªƒc Kivi †Póv Kwi Z‡e RxebUvB

`ywe©mn n‡q DV‡e|

23. GK_vI mZ¨ †h, KziAvb gRx` gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨

Kivi Dci ¸i‚Z¡ Av‡ivc K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ Zvi A_© ïay GB †h, wZwb †hLv‡b

Avgv‡ì‡K GKwU we‡kl KvR GKwU we‡kl cš’vq Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb,

Avgiv †m KvRwU †mfv‡e Kie| AvbyMZ¨ †Zv †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡kiB n‡Z cv‡i|

†hLv‡b †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k bvB †mLv‡b AvbyMZÏ bvB Avi AvbyMZ¨nxbZvI

bvB| im~jyjvn mv. hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb AvgivI wVK ZvB Kie, KziAv‡bi

AvqvZ †_‡K Giƒc A_© MÖnY AZ¨š„ KóKi| cwi®‥vi K_v n‡‛Q, †Kv‡bv

GKK e¨w³i RxebKv‡ji NUbvejxi AwfÁZv GKwU mxwgZ msLvi AwaK

†jv‡Ki Rb¨ bRxi mieivn Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, †mB GKK e¨w³ bexB †nvK bv

†Kb| GK_v †Rv‡ii mv‡_ ejv DwPr †h, Bmjvg bex‡KI †Lv`v g‡b

K‡iwb| GUv my¯úó K_v †h, KziAvb I nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ †g․wjK I ev¯„e

cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bv RvwZi Rb¨ we‡kl e¨vcimg~‡n •bwZK weavb wK n‡e

Ges GKwU wbw`©ó gvgjvi ivq wKev‡e cÖ`Ë n‡e †m m¤ú‡K© mywePvi Ges

mgmvgwqK cwiw ’wZi `vwe Abyhvqx wm×vš„ wb‡Z n‡e|

إل أىلها وإذا حكمت بني النتاس ال انات نؤدروا أن يأ اللتو إنت ي ا بصريا ان اللتو إنت ن متا ي ك بو اللتو إنت تكموا بال د أن •

ÒAvgvbZ Zvi cÖK…Z gvwjK‡K †diZ w`‡Z Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì wb‡`©k

w`‡‛Qb| †Zvgiv hLb gvby‡li g‡a¨ wePviKvh© cwiPvjbv Ki‡e ZLb

b¨vqcivqYZvi mv‡_ wePvi Ki‡e| Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì †h Dc‡`k †`b Zv

KZ DrK…ó| Avjvn mewKQy ï‡bb me wKQy †`‡LbÓ (m~iv wbmv: 58)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 219

ننه أو للكذب تا ون أ تالون للسرحت فإن جاءوك فاحك بنينه فنلن يض روك يئا وإن حكمت ه وإن ن نن أ نن

ننه بالقسط إنت اللتو يبر المقسطي •فاحك بنين

ÒZviv wg_¨v kªe‡Y AZ¨š„ AvMÖnkxj Ges A‣ea Avnv‡i Aš„š„ Avm³|

Zviv hw` †Zvgvi wbKU Av‡m Z‡e Zv‡ì wePvi wb®úwË Ki A_ev Zv‡ì

D‡c¶v Ki| Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì D‡c¶v Ki Z‡e Zviv †Zvvi †Kvb¶wZ Ki‡Z

cvi‡e bv| Avi hw` wePvi wb®úwË Ki Z‡e b¨vqwePvi Ki| Avjvn

b¨vqcivqY‡ì fv‡jvev‡mbÓ (m~iv gvB`v: 42)

لك وا تق ما أ ت وال نتت ع أىواءى وقل آ نت با فادع فلذنك اللتو ربنرنا وربرك لنا أ مالنا أن اللتو ن تاب وأ ت ل د بنيننننا وإليو المصري نك اللتو يمع بنين نننا وبنين ولك أ مالك ال حجتة بنين

•

ÒAZGe Zzwg Gw`‡K AvnŸvb Ki Ges Zv‡Z „pcÖwZwôZ _vK †hfv‡e Zzwg

Avw`ó n‡qQ Ges Zv‡ì †Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY Ki bv| ej, Avjvn †h

wKZve bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Avwg Zv‡Z Cgvb Avwb Ges Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S

b¨qwePvi Ki‡Z Avw`ó n‡qwQ| Avjvn-B Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK Ges

†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK| Avgv‡ì Kv‡Ri Rb¨ Avgiv `vqx Ges †Zvgv‡ì

KvRi Rb¨ †Zvgiv `vqx| Avgv‡ì I †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv weev` bvB|

Avjvn-B Avgv‡ì GKÎ Ki‡eb Ges cÖZ¨veZ©b ZuviB wbK‡UÓ (m~iv k~iv:

15)

e¨w³MZ Ges RvZxq welqmg‡ni mgvavb †ck Kivi Rb¨ Avgiv ’vb-

Kv‡ji cv_©K¨ D‡c¶v Ki‡Z cvwi bv|

24. Pvi Ljxdv gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K_v, KvR I AvPvi-eënv‡ii

KZUv ¸i‚Z¡ w`‡Zb Zv ÁvZ nIqvi †Kv‡bv wbf©i‡hvM¨ mv¶¨ we`¨gvb

bvB| wKš‘ weZ‡K©i LvwZ‡i hw` ¯xKvi K‡iI †bqv nq †h, Zuviv †jvK‡ì

mgm¨vejx Ges RvZxq ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© welqvejxi mgvavb †ck Kivi Rb¨

e¨vcKfv‡e nvw`‡mi eënvi Ki‡Zb, Z‡e Zuviv wVKB K‡i‡Qb| KviY Zviv

’vb-Kv‡ji †cÖw¶‡Z Avgv‡ì Zzjbvq gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvni AwaKZi

wbKUeZx© wQ‡jb| wKš‘ Avey nvbxdv, whwb 80 wnRix‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Ges


70 eQi c‡i gviv hvb, gvÎ 17 A_ev 18wU nvw`m Zvi mvg‡b †ckK…Z

mg¯„ gvmAvjvi mgvav‡bi †¶‡Î eënvi K‡ib| Lye m¤¢e Gi KviY GB

wQ‡jv †h, wZwb Pvi Ljxdvi Abyiƒc im~jyjvni hy‡Mi wbKUeZx© wQ‡jb bv|

wZwb Zvi mg¯„ wm×v‡š„i wfwË KziAv‡bi wjwLZ wb‡`©kbvgvi Dci iv‡Lb

Ge KziAv‡bi g~j cv‡Vi kãvejxi †cQ‡b †mBme mwµq Dcv`vb

AbymÜv‡bi †Póv K‡ib hv GB wb‡`©‡ki KviY wQj| wZwb hyw³cÖ`vb I

mgvavb †ei Kivi ch©vß kw³i AwaKvix wQ‡jb| wZwb ev¯„e Ae¯’vi

Av‡jv‡K wKqv‡mi wfwË‡Z AvB‡bi g~jbxwZ I wbqg-cÖYvjx cÖYqb K‡ib|

nvw`‡mi mvnvh¨ e¨wZ‡i‡K mgmvgwqK cwiw ’wZi Av‡jv‡K KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v

cÖ`v‡bi AwaKvi hw` Bgvg Avey nvbxdvi †_‡K _v‡K, Z‡e Ab¨

gymjgvb‡ì GB AwaKvi cÖ`v‡bi welqwU A¯xKvi Kiv hvq bv| KziAvb

gRx‡ì e¨vL¨v Ges †gvKÏgvi gxgvsmvq Avey nvbxdvi e³e¨‡K Zuvi

QvÎMY Ges AbymvixMY P~ovš„ g‡b K‡ibwb| hvB †nvK wZwb gvbylB wQ‡jb

Ges fy‡ji wkKvi n‡Z cv‡ib| ZvB GKK e¨w³i iv‡qi Dci mxgve×

_vKv mwVK bq| †Kv‡bv RvwZi wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwaMY HKë×fv‡e †h

wm×vš„ MÖnY I AvBb cÖYqb K‡i, †Kej Zvi AbymiYB Zv‡ì Rb¨

eva¨Zvg~jK n‡Z cv‡i| Avey nvbxdv wek¦vm Ki‡Zb †h, mgv‡Ri Rb¨

†hme AvBb I bxwZgvjvi cÖ‡qvRb Zvi me¸‡jv bq, eis Zvi g‡a¨

KwZcq KziAv‡b we`¨gvb Av‡Q| c¶vš„‡i cieZx©Kv‡j Avwef~©Z †jvK‡ì

KZ‡Ki gZ GB wQ‡jv †h, cÖwZwU wbM©Z weavb KziAv‡b wbwnZ wQ‡jv Ges

Zv‡ì weavb wbM©Z Kivi gh©v`v Gi AwaK wKQyB wQ‡jv bv †h, KziAv‡b hv

wKQy jy°vwqZ wQ‡jv Zv Zviv mvavi‡Yi `„wói mvg‡b wb‡q G‡m‡Qb| G

wel‡q Avgvi †h e¨vcK gZwe‡iva i‡q‡Q †m m¤ú‡K© Avgvi †Kv‡bv gZ

GLv‡b cÖKvk Ki‡Z PvB bv| eZ©gv‡b Avgiv hLb GKwU mymsMwVZ I

myk„sLj c„w_ex‡Z emevm KiwQ Ges †h †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii eyw×e„wËK AbymÜvb

Avgv‡ì Rb¨ mnRZi n‡q‡Q, wVK G mg‡q nvw`‡mi AvB‡bi Drm nIqvi

welqwU ch©v‡jvPbv K‡i †`Lv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ †gv¶g mgq|

ZvQvov GB welqwUI wPš„v K‡i †`Lv ìKvi †h, Bgvg Avey nvbxdv A_ev

Zuvi g‡Zv Acivci D‛P gh©v`v¤úbœ dKxn&M‡Yi e³‡eï AbymiY wK

Avgv‡ì Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK, bvwK eZ©gvb ev¯„e cwiw ’wZi Av‡jv‡K

Avgv‡ì RbÏ wKqvm I BmwZgev‡Zi AwaKvi envj Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i?

25. Bmjv‡gi mg¯„ dKxn&MY GKev‡K¨ ¯xKvi K‡ib †h, hy‡Mi cwiµgvq

K…wÎg I Rvj nvw`‡mi GKwU ¯Z‚c Bmjvgx AvB‡bi GK •ea I ¯xK…Z

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 221

Drm wnmv‡e cwiMwYZ n‡q Avm‡Q| wg_¨v nvw`m ¯qs gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi hy‡M cÖKvk cvIqv ïi‚ K‡i| wg_¨v I åvš„ nvw`‡mi msL¨v GZ

†e‡o wM‡qwQj †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zuvi wLjvdZKv‡j nvw`m eY©bvi Dci

wewawb‡la Av‡ivc K‡ib, eis eY©bv wbwl× K‡i †`b| Bgvg eyLvix Qq jvL

nvw`‡mi ga¨ †_‡K gvÎ bq nvRvi nvw`m mnxn wnmv‡e wbe©vPb K‡ib| Avwg

eyS‡Z cvwi bv †h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wK GK_v A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i †h,

KziAvb‡K †hfv‡e msiw¶Z Kiv n‡q‡Q Z`ªƒc cÖ‡Póv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

wb‡Ri hy‡M nvw`mmg~‡ni msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ †bqv nqwb| c¶vš„‡i †h mv¶¨

eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q Zv GB †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn K‡Vvifv‡e nvw`m msi¶Y

Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| gymwjg kix‡di wiIqvqvZ hw` mnxn nq Z‡e

gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. †jvK‡ì‡K Zuvi K_v I KvR wjwce× Ki‡Z

Pvigfv‡e wb‡la K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb wb‡`©k †`b †h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Zuvi

nv`xmmg~n msi¶b K‡i _vK‡j †m †hb Zv Awej‡¤ jó K‡i †d‡j|

• ال كت وا ن و ن تب ن غري الق ان فليمحو وحد وا والح جGB nvw`m A_ev G ai‡bB GKwU nvw`‡mi ZiRgv gvIjvbv gynv¤§` Avjx

Zvi Ò`xb BmjvgÓ bvgK MÖ‡š’i 1926 m‡bi ms¯‥i‡Yi 62 bs c„ôvq

Gfv‡e w`‡q‡Qb: ÒewY©Z Av‡Q †h, Avey ûivqiv iv. e‡jb, im~jyjvn mv.

Avgv‡ì wbKU G‡jb, ZLb Avgiv nvw`m wjLwQjvg| wZwb wR‡Ám K‡ib,

†Zvgiv wK wjLQ? Avgiv ejjvg, nvw`m hv Avgiv Avcbvi wbKU ïwb|

wZwb e‡jb, G wK! Avjvni wKZve e¨ZxZ AviI GKwU wKZve?Ó

gynv¤§`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi B‡š„Kv‡ji ciciB Pvi Ljxdvi hy‡M nvw`m

msi¶Y A_ev msmKjb Kiv n‡qwQj e‡j †Kv‡bv mv¶¨ eZ©gvb bvB| GB

ev¯„e NUbvi wK A_© n‡Z cv‡i? GUv Mfxi ch©v‡jvPbvi `vwe iv‡L| GK_v

ej hvq wK-gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. Ges Zuvi c‡i AvMZ Pvi Ljxdv

nvw`m msi¶‡Yi †Póv GRb¨ K‡ibwb †h, Gme nvw`m mvaviY cÖ‡qv‡Mi

Rb¨ wQ‡jv bv? gymjgvb‡ì D‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K †jvK KziAvb gyL¯„ K‡i

wb‡qwQj| hLb Inx AvmZ Zvi ciciB †jLvi †hme DcKiY mnRjf¨

nZ Zvi Dci wj‡L †bqv nZ Ges GB D‡Ï‡k¨ im~‡j Kixg mv. KwZcq

mywkw¶Z mvnvex‡K wb‡qvM K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ nvw`m m¤ú‡K© ejv hvq †h, Zv

bv gyL¯„ Kiv n‡qwQj, Avi bv msi¶Y Kiv n‡qwQj| Zv Ggb †jvK‡ì

gM‡R jy°vwqZ wQ‡jv hviv NUbvµ‡g KL‡bv Ab¨‡ì mvg‡b Zv eY©bv Kivi

ciciB g‡i †M‡Q| GgbwK im~‡ji Idv‡Zi K‡qK kZ eQi ci Zv msMÖn


I msKjbve× Kiv nq| Avgvi aviYvg‡Z GB m¤ú‡K© Rvbvi Rb¨ GKwU

c~Y©vsM I mymsMwVZ M‡elYv cwiPvjbvi GLbB mgq G‡m‡Q †h, Avie‡ì

Avðvh©RbK ¯§„wZkw³ Ges Afvebxq ¯§iYkw³i AwaKvix nIqv m‡Ë¡I

nv`xm‡K eZ©gvb AvKv‡i wbf©i‡hvM¨ I mnxn e‡j †g‡b †bqv hvq wK?

GK_v ¯xKvi Kiv nq †h, cieZx©Kv‡j cÖ_g ev‡ii g‡Zv im~jyjvn mv.-

Gi cÖvq GKkZ eQi ci nv`xmmg~n msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Zvi †iKW©

AvR `y®cÖvc¨| Gici Zv wb‡æv³ e¨w³MY msMÖn K‡ib: Bgvg eyLvix (g„.

256 wn.), Bgvg gymwjg (g„. 261 wn.), Avey `vD` (g„. 275 wn.) Rv‡g

wZiwghx (g„. 279 wn.), mybv‡b bvmvC (g„. 303 wn.), mybv‡b Be‡b gvRv

(g„. 283 wn.), mybvby` `vixex (g„. 181 wn.) evqnvKx (R. 384 wn.), Bgvg

Avn&gv` (R. 264 wn.)| kxAv m¤cÖ`vq nvw`‡mi msKjK‡ì †hme

msKjb‡K wbf©i‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡i Zv GB †h, Avey Rvdi (329 wn., kvqL

Avjx (381 wn.), kvqL Avey Rvdi gynv¤§` Be‡b Avjx Be‡b ûmvBb (466

wn.), mvB‡q¨` Avi-iv`x (406 wn.)| evn¨ZB Gme msKjb Bgvg eyLvix

cÖgy‡Li msjj‡bi Av‡iv c‡i •Zix nq| Ggb nvw`m Lye KgB Av‡Q hvi

m¤ú‡K© nvw`‡mi GB msKjKMY GKgZ n‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| GB wRwbm

(gZv‣bK¨) wK nvw`mmg~‡ni Dci wbf©i Kivi e¨vcviwU Pigfv‡e m‡›`nc~Y©

evwb‡q †`q bv? hv‡ì Dci Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi KvR Ac©Y Kiv n‡e Zviv

Aek¨B Gw`‡K `„wó ivL‡e †h, nvRvi nvRvi Rvj nvw`m Qvov‡bv n‡q‡Q

hv‡` Bmjvg I gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn `yY©vg MvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i| Zv‡ì‡K

Gw`‡KI `„wó ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Avei‡ì ¯§„wZkw³ hZB kw³kvjx †nvK bv

†Kb-ïaygvÎ ¯§„wZkw³ †_‡K bKjK…Z weeiY wK wbf©i‡hvM¨ g‡b Kiv †h‡Z

cv‡i? †kl ch©š„ eZ©gvb Avei‡ì ¯§„wZkw³ †Zv Z`ªƒcB i‡q †M‡Q †hiƒc

¯§„wZkw³ †ZikZ eQi c~‡e© Zv‡ì c~e©cyi‚l‡ì †_‡K _vK‡e| AvRKvj

Avie‡ì hv wKQy ¯§iYkw³ Av‡Q Zv Avgv‡ì GB wm×v‡š„ †c․uQ‡Z GK

Mi‚Z¡c~Y© wb‡`©wkKv wnmv‡e Kv‡R Avm‡Z cv‡i †h, †hme wiIqvqvZ

Avgv‡ì ch©š„ †c․u‡Q‡Q Zv mwVK I h_v_© nIqvi welqwU wK wbf©i‡hvM¨?

Avie‡ì evovevwo Ges †hme eY©bvKvixi gva¨‡g Gme wiIqvqvZ Avgv‡ì

ch©š„ †c․u‡Q‡Q Zv‡ì wbR¯ a¨vbaviYv I †MuvovwgI Aek¨B e¨vcK AvKvi

wiIqvqvZ bKj Ki‡Z wM‡q Zv‡K K`vKvi K‡i _vK‡e| kãmgwó hLb GK

gw¯„®‥ †_‡K Ab¨ gw¯„‡®‥ ’vbvš„wiZ nq, †mB gw¯„®‥ PvB Avie‡ì †nvK

ev Ab¨ Kv‡iv †gvUK_v GB kãfvÛv‡i Ggb cwieZ©b m~wPZ nq hv cÖwZwU

gw¯„‡®‥vi wbR¯ Quv‡Pi djkÖ‚wZ n‡q _v‡K| cÖwZwU gw¯„®‥ Zv wbR¯

Kvq`vq DjUcvjU K‡i, Ges kãfvÛvi hLb A‡bK gw¯„®‥ AwZµg K‡i

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 223

Av‡m ZLb †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³ aviYv Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, Zvi g‡a¨ KZ weivU

cwieZ©b mvwaZ nq? gvbexq ¯fve-cÖK…wZ me RvqMvq GKB iKg-G mZ¨

Avgiv D‡c¶v Ki‡Z cvwi bv| Avjvn gvbyl‡K Ac~Y©vsN evwb‡q‡Qb Ges

gvbexq ch©‡e¶Y Pig Ac° I ye©j|

26. †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw` nvw`‡mi fvÛv‡i Aa¨qb K‡i Z‡e Zvi g‡a¨ Aš„Z

Ggb KZK nv`x eZ©gvb †`L‡Z cv‡e, †h¸‡jv‡K Af¨š„ixY mv‡¶¨i

wfwË‡Z h_v_© e‡j †g‡b †bqv KóKi|15

ن طاء انو قا د لت لى ائ ة ف قلت ا بينا با جب ا رأيت ن ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل ف كت وقالت و اى انو

او قالت )ا ا ليلة فد ل ى ف ا ى - ل يكن ج احت س جلدى جلده ث قا ياابنة ا بك ذريت (لا

ا غ دل قلت ا احب ق بك لكن او ىواك فاذنت لو فقام ال ق بة اء فتوضأ ف يك ص املاء ث قام يصلى ف كى حت الت د و و لى صدره ث ر ع ف كى ث جد ف كى ث رفع رأ و ف كى فل ي ذالك ي كى حت جاء بل فاذنو بالصلوة فقلت يار و اا اي كيك وقدغف اا ا قدم ن دن ك و ا أ قا افل ا ون

• دا كورا ÒAvZv †_‡K ewY©Z! wZwb e‡jb, Avwg Av‡qkvi wbKU †Mjvg| Avwg Zuv‡K

ejjvg, Avcwb gnvbex mv.-Gi g‡a¨ †h me©vwaK cQ›`bxq we¯§qKi wRwbm

†`‡L‡Qb Zv ejyb| Av‡qkv †Ku‡` w`‡jb Ges ej‡jb, gnvbex mv.-Gi

†Kvb& Ae¯’vwU Avðvh©RbK I Av›``vqK wQ‡jv bv!16

GK iv‡Z wZwb G‡jb

Ges Avgvi mv‡_ Avgvi weQvbv A_ev †j‡ci g‡a¨ Xy‡K co‡jb| GgbwK

Avgvi †`n Zuvi †`n ¯úk© Kij| AZci wZwb e‡jb, †n Avey evK&i-Gi

15. BwZc~‡e© weÁ wePvicwZ Abyev`mn †h nv`xm D‡jL K‡i‡Qb Zv wgkKvZ kix‡di dhjyj

Kixg mv‡ne K…Z Bs‡iRx Abyev` †_‡K †bqv n‡q‡Q (1938 mv‡ji ms¯‥iY), hv fyj bKj Kiv

n‡q‡Q| g~j wgkKv‡Zi mv‡_ Zzjbv K‡i Avgiv fyj ms‡kvab K‡i w`‡qwQ (†Mvjvg Avjx)

16. GK evK¨vs‡ki Abyev` iv‡qi g~j cv‡V Gfv‡e Kiv n‡q‡Q: ÒGi †P‡q AwaK Avðvh©RbK I

cQ›`bxq K_v †Kvb&wU n‡Z cv‡i|Ó GB Abyev` mwVK bq|


Kb¨v! Avgv‡K Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki Bev`Z Ki‡Z `vI|17

Avwg ejjvg,

Avcbvi •bKU¨ Avgvi cQ›`bxq, wKš‘ Avwg Avcbvi AvKvsLv‡K AMÖwaKvi

cvIqvi †hvM¨ g‡b Kwi| ZvB Avwg Avcbv‡K AbygwZ w`jvg| wZwb

cvwbfwZ© GKwU Kj‡mi wbKU †M‡jb, Dhy Ki‡jb Ges AwaK cvwb cÖevwnZ

K‡ibwb| AZci wZwb `Ûvqgvb n‡q bvgvh co‡Z _v‡Kb cvwb cÖevwnZ

K‡ibwb| AZci wZwb `Ûvqgvb n‡q bvgvh co‡Z _v‡Kb Ges GZUv †ewk

Kuv‡`b †h, †Pv‡Li cvwb Zuvi ey‡K Mwo‡q c‡o| wZwb µ›`biZ Ae¯’vq

i‚K‚ K‡ib, wRm`v K‡ib Ges gv_v D‡Ëvjb K‡ib| wZwb Gfv‡e AweiZ

Kuv`‡Z _v‡Kb| Ae‡k‡l wejvj G‡m Zv‡K bvgv‡hi (Iqv³ nIqvi) Lei

†`b| Avwg ejjvg, †n Avjvn&i im~j! Avcwb †Kb Kuv‡`b, A_P Avjvn

Avcbvi c~e©vci me ¸Yvn gvd K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| gnvbexmv. e‡jb, Avwg

GKRb K…ZÁ ev›`v ne bv?Ó

ÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, gnvbex mv. Zuvi †Kv‡bv ¿x‡K Pzgv

w`‡Zb AZci Dhy bv K‡iB bvgvh c‡o wb‡Zb|Ó

ن ام لمة قالت قالت ام لي يار و اا ان اا اليستحى ن الق ف ىل لى امل أة ن غسل اذ احتلمت قا ن اذا رأت املاء فغطت ام لمة وجهها وقالت يار و اا اوتتل امل أة قا

وزاد سل ب واية ( تفق ليو)ن بت ميينك ف ي هها ولدىا ام لي ان اء ال جل غليظ ابيض و اء امل أة رقيق اصف فمن ايهما

• ل او ق يكون نو ال و D‡¤§ mvjvgv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, D‡¤§ myjvBg iv. ej‡jb, †n

Avjvni im~j! Avjvn ZvAvjv mZ¨ cÖKv‡ki e¨vcv‡i j¾v‡eva K‡ib

bv| gwnjv‡`i ¯cœ‡`vl n‡j wK †Mvmj Ki‡Z n‡e? wZwb e‡jb, nuv, hLb

†m exh©cv‡Zi wPý †`L‡Z cvq| D‡¤§ mvjvgv iv. j¾vekZ gyLgÛj †X‡K

†bb Ges e‡jb, †n Avjvni im~j! gwnjv‡`iI wK ¯cœ‡`vl nq? wZwb

e‡jb: nuv, †Zvgvi Wv nvZ aywbgwjb †nvK| ev‛Pv gv‡qi mv`„k¨ wKfv‡e cvq

(eyLvix, gymwjg)|

17. GB As‡ki Abyev` iv‡qi g~j cv‡V Gfv‡e Av‡Q: ÒAvgv‡K †Q‡o `vI, Zzwg wK †Zvgvi

cÖwZcvj‡Ki Bev`Z Ki‡e?Ó G Abyev` mwVK bq|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 225

gymwj‡g D‡¤§ myjvB‡gi eY©bvq Av‡iv Av‡Q: cyi‚l‡ì exh© Mvo I mv`v

Ges gwnjv‡ì exh© cvZjv Ges njy` eY©| Gi g‡a¨ hvi ex‡h©i cÖfve

AwaK nq mš„vb Zvi mv`„k¨ cvq|Ó

ن اذة قالت قالت ائ ة نت اغتسل انا ور و اا صلى اا ليو و ل ن اناء واحد بين وبينو في ا در حت اقو دع ل قالت ومها

•جن ان ÒgyAvhv †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡j, Av‡qkv iv. e‡j‡Qb, Avwg I im~jyjvn

mv. GKB cv‡Îi cvwb w`‡q †Mvmj KiZvg| cvÎwU Avgv‡ì Df‡qi

gvSLv‡b ivLv _vKZ| wZwb Avgvi †P‡q `ª‚Z (†Mvmj) Ki‡Zb, GgbwK

Avwg ejZvg, Avgvi Rb¨ (cvwb) Aewkó ivLyb| gyAvhv e‡jb, Zuviv Df‡q

ZLb bvcvKxi †Mvmj Ki‡Zb|

ن ائ ة قالت ئل ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل ن ال جل يد ال لل وال يذ احتل ا قا يغتسل و ن ال جل الذى ي ى انو قد احتل

قالت ام لي ىل لى امل أة ى ذلك •وال يد بلل قا الغسل ليو •غسل قا ن ان النساء قائق ال جا

Av‡kqv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, Òim~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU GK e¨w³

m¤ú‡K© weavb wRÁvmv Kiv n‡jv †h, †m (cwi‡aq e ¿) wfRv †`L‡Z cvq

wKQy ¯cœ‡`vl n‡q‡Q wK bv Zv ¯§iY Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| wZwb e‡jb: †m

†Mvmj Ki‡e| AviI GK e¨w³ m¤ú‡K© weavb wRÁvmv Kiv nq hvi

¯cœ‡`v‡li K_v ¯§iY Av‡Q wKš‘ wfRv †`L‡Z cv‡‛Q bv| wZwb e‡jb: Zvi

Dci †Mvmj Acwinvh© bq| D‡¤§ myjvBg iv. e‡jb, hw` †g‡qiv Zv †`‡L

Z‡e Zv‡ì wK †Mvmj Ki‡Z n‡e? wZwb e‡jb: nuv †g‡qiv cyi‚l‡ì

Aa©vsk|Ó

و نها قالت قا ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل اذا جاوز التان التان وجب الغسل ف لتو انا ور و اا صلى اا ليو و ل

•فاغستلنا ÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, im~jyjvn mv. e‡j‡Qb: †h․bvs‡Mi

AMÖfvM ci¯ú‡ii mv‡_ hy³ n‡jB †Mvmj Acwinvh© nq| Avwg I

im~jyjvn mv. Giƒc K‡iwQ Ges †Mvmj K‡iwQ|Ó


ن ائ ة قالت ان ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل يغتسل ن النابة ث يستد فئ • ق ل ان اغتسل

ÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, im~jyjvn mv. bvcvwKi †Mvmj

Kivi ci (cybivq msMg Kivi Rb¨) Avgi mv‡_ wg‡k kixi Mig Ki‡Zb

Avgvi †Mvm‡ji c~‡e©|

ن ائ ة قالت نت اغتل انا و النىب صلى اا ليو و ل ن اناء واحد و ل ناجنب و ان يا فا ر في ا وانا حائض

• وي ج رأ و ال وىو تكف فغسل وانا حائضÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, gnvbex mv. Ges Avwg GKB cvÎ

†_‡K cvwb Zz‡j †Mvmj KiZvg-GB Ae¯’vq †h, Avgiv Df‡q bvcvK

wQjvg| Avgvi gvwmK FZz Ae¯’vq wZwb Avgv‡K k³ K‡i cvRvgv

cwiav‡bi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb Ges Avgvi mv‡_ AvwjsMbve× n‡Zb| wZwb

B‡ZKvd Ae¯’vq wb‡Ri gv_v (gmwR‡`i evB‡i) †ei K‡i w`‡Zb Ges

Avwg gvwmK FZz Ae ’vq Zv ay‡q w`Zvg|Ó

ن ائ ة نت ا ب وانا حائض ث اناولو النىب صلى اا ليو و ل فيض فاه لى وض في ب وا غ ال و انا حائض

• ث انا ولو النىب صلى اا ليو و ل فيضع فاه لى وضع ÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| Avwg gvwmK FZz Ae ’vq cvÎ †_‡K cvb KiZvg,

AZci Zv gnvbex mv.-Gi w`‡K GwM‡q w`Zvg| wZwb c‡Îi wVK †mB ’v‡b

gyL jvMv‡Zb †hLv‡b Avgvi gyL †j‡M‡Q, AZci cvwbcvb Ki‡Zb| Avwg

nv‡qh Ae¯’vq nvo †_‡K †MvkZ wQu‡o †LgvZ, AZci Zv gnvbex mv.-†K

w`Zvg Ges wZwb Avgvi gyL jvMv‡bv ’v‡b gyL jwM‡q Zv †L‡Zb|Ó

ن ائ ة قالت نت اذا حضت ن لت ن املتا لى الصري فل • نق ب ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل ول ندن نو حت نطه

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 227

ÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg nv‡qhMÖ¯„ n‡j weQvbv Z¨vM

K‡i PvUvB‡qi Dci Avkªq wbZvg| AZci cweÎ bv nIqv ch©š„ Avwg

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKUeZx© nZvg bv|Ó18

و نها قالت قا ل النىب صلى اا ليو و ل نا ولين الم ة ن •املسجد فقلت ا حائض فقا ان حيضتك ليست يدك

ÒAv‡qkv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, gnvbex mv. Avgv‡K ej‡jb:

gmwR` †_‡K PvUvB Zz‡j Avgv‡K `vI| Avwg ejjvg, Avwg nv‡qh Ae¯’vq

AvwQ| wZwb e‡jb: nv‡q‡hi (wPý) †Zvgvi nv‡Z †j‡M †bB (A_©vr Zzwg

nvZ evwo‡q w`‡q gmwR` †_‡K PvUvB wb‡Z cvi)|Ó

27. Dc‡iv³ A‡bK¸‡jv nv`x‡m †h welqe ‘i eY©bv †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv nhiZ

Av‡qkv wmÏxKv iv. I nhiZ D‡¤§ mvjvgv iv.-i mv‡_ mshy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|

Avwg GK_v wek¦vm Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z bB †h, GB `yRb ¯¿x huviv †h †Kv‡bv w`K

†_‡K c~Y©vsM wQ‡jb, Zuviv GZUv j¨vsUvfv‡e wb‡R‡ì Gme †Mvcbxq welq

cÖKvk K‡i _vK‡eb hv Zv‡ì I gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi g‡a¨ ¯vgx-

¿x wnmv‡e N‡U _vK‡e|

28. Avwg wb‡R‡K GK_v wek¦vm Kiv‡Z cviwQ bv, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.

GK_v e‡j _vK‡eb †h, †`vh‡Li AwaKvsk Awaevmx n‡e bvix Ges

Rvbœv‡Zi AwaKvsk Awaevmx n‡e Mixe|

ن ا ا ة بن زيد قا قا ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل قمت لى باب الة فكان ا ة ن د لها املسا ي واصحاب الد و ون غري ان اصحاب النار قد ا ال النار وقمت لى

•باب النار فاذا ا ة ن د لها النساء ÒDmvgv Be‡b hv‡q` iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, im~jyjvn mv. e‡j‡Qb:

Avwg Rvbœv‡Zi ìRvq ùvovjvg Ges (†`L‡Z †cjvg) Zv‡Z †hme †jvK

cÖ‡ek Ki‡QZv‡ì AwaKvsk wQ‡jv `wi ª wgmwKb, Ges m¤ú`kvjx

†jvK‡ì cÖwZ‡iva K‡i ivLv nj| GQvov †hme †jvK †`vh‡L hvIqvi

Dc‡hvMx Zv‡ì †`vh‡L wb‡¶‡ci wb‡`©k †`qv nj| Avwg †`vh‡Li ìRvq

ùvovjvg Ges (†`L‡Z †cjvg †h,) Zv‡Z cÖ‡ekKvix AwaKvskB bvix|Ó

18. iv‡qi g~jcv‡V G nv`x‡mi bKjK…Z kãvejx I Abyev` wKQy wKQy fyj wQj hvi d‡j nv`x‡mi

Zvrch© weK…Z n‡q hvq| GLv‡b †mme Î‚wU ms‡kvab K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q (†Mvjvg Avjx)


ن ابن اس قا قا ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل اطل ت ف ى النة • ق أيت ا اىلها الفق اء واطل ت النار ف أيت ا اىلها النيساء

ÒBe‡b AveŸvm iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, im~jyjvn mv. e‡j‡Qb: Avwg

Rvbœv‡Z DwK †g‡i †`Ljvg, Zvi AwaKvsk Awaevmx Mixe| Avwg †`vh‡Li

w`‡K DwK †g‡i †`L‡Z †cjvg, Zvi AwaKvsk evwk›`v bvix|Ó

29. Gi A_© wK GB †h, gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ †h †Kv‡bv Dcv‡q abm¤ú`

DcvR©b wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q? †Kbbv Zviv hw` abm¤ú` DcvR©b K‡i Zv‡ì

Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki m¤¢vebv Kg _vK‡e| mKj gymjgvb hw` Mixe n‡q hvq

Z‡e Zv‡ì wK Ae¯’v n‡e? Zviv wK m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c aŸsm n‡q hv‡e bv? Gfv‡e

wK Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU †¶‡Î Zv‡ì DbœwZ e¨vnZ n‡e bv? Dciš‘ GUv wK

wek¦vm‡hvM¨ †h, eyLvixi 852 c„ôvq 74/602 bs wiIqvqv‡Z Ave`yjvn

Be‡b Kvq‡mi m~‡Î ewY©Z, ÒRvbœv‡Z GKwU Zuveyi wewfbœ ’v‡b Dcweó

bvix‡ì mv‡_ gymjgvbiv mnevm Ki‡eÓ-Giƒc K_v wK gynv¤§v`yi

im~jyjvn mv. e‡j _vK‡eb? nv`xmmg~n Ges KziAv‡bi cÖvPxb

Zvdmximg~n Bmjv‡gi mxgv-cwimxgv msKxY© K‡i w`‡q‡Q Ges Zvi

e¨vcKZv mxwgZ n‡q c‡o Av‡Q| GB Ae¯’v envj _vK‡Z †`qv wK

Avgv‡ì DwPr?

30. weZ‡K©i LvwZ‡i hw` GUv ¯xKvi K‡i †bIqv nq †h, gynvwÏmMY †hme

nvw`m msKjb K‡i‡Qb Zv mwVK, ZeyI GK_vi mv¶¨ eZ©gvb Av‡Q †h,

Gme nvw`‡mi m¤úK© hw` `x‡bi mv‡_ bv n‡q _v‡K Z‡e im~jyjvn mv.

G¸‡jv‡K Ô†kl K_viÕ gh©v`v w`‡Z PvB‡Zb bv| gymwjg kix‡d wb‡æv³

nvw`m wiIqvqvZ Kiv n‡q‡Q:

ن رافع بن ديج قا قدم النىب صلى اا ليو و ل املدينة وى يأب ون النخل فقا ا صن ون قالوا نا نصن و قا ل لك لول

فرت وه فنقصت فذ وا ذالك لو فقا انا ب اذا • ف لوا ان ريا ا ك ب يئ ن ا دينك فخذوابو واذا ا ك ب يئ ن رائ

•فانا انا ب Òiv‡d Be‡b Lv`xR iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, gnvbex mv. g`xbvq G‡m

†`L‡Z cvb †h, g`xbvi †jv‡Kiv cyi‚l †LRyi Mv‡Qi †Kki ¿x †LRyi

Mv‡Qi †Kk‡ii mv‡_ hy³ Ki‡Q| wZwb e‡jb: †Zvgiv wK KiQ? Zviv ejj,

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 229

Avgiv Av‡M †_‡K GgbwK K‡i AvmwQ| wZwb ej‡jb: †Zvgiv hw` Zv bv

Ki‡Z Z‡e g‡b nq fv‡jv nZ| AZGe Zviv GKvR Z¨vM K‡i| d‡j

†LRy‡ii djb K‡g hvq| Zviv GK_v Zuv wbKU D‡jL Ki‡j wZwb e‡jb:

Avwg GKRb gvbyl| Avwg hLb †Zvgv‡ì `x‡bi e¨vcv‡i †Zvgv‡ì †Kv‡bv

wb‡`©k w`B Zv MÖnY Ki| Avi Avwg hLb wb‡Ri ivq †_‡K wKQy ewj,

†m‡¶‡Î Avwg GKRb gvbylBÓ|

GQvov GKwaK nv`x‡m gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. GK_vi Dci †Rvi

w`‡q‡Qb †h, ïay KziAvbB GKgvÎ MÖš’ hv Rxe‡bi mvwe©K †¶‡Î

gymjgvb‡ì c_cÖ`k©K nIqv DwPr|

31. ¯qs nv`xm‡eËvMY wb‡R‡ì msMÖnK…Z nvw`mmg~‡ni h_v_©Zv m¤ú‡K©

wbwðZ wQ‡jb bv-ïay GB GKwU gvÎ ev¯„e NUbv †_‡KB cÖZxqgvb nq †h,

Zuviv gymjgvb‡ì e‡jb bv †h, †Zvgiv Avgv‡ì RgvK…Z nv`xm¸‡jv h_v_©

e‡j MÖnY Ki| eis Zuviv e‡jb, G¸‡jv‡K Avgv‡ì D™¢vweZ nvw`‡mi

h_v_©Zv hvPvB‡qi gvb`‡Û hvPvB K‡i †Zvgiv wbwðš„ nI| Gme nvw`‡mi

h_v_©Zv m¤ú‡K© Zuviv hw` wbwðZ n‡Zb Z‡e hvPvB‡qi cÖkœ wQ‡jv m¤ú~Y©

wbi_©K I wb¯cÖ‡qvRb|Ó

32. Ggb KwZcq nvw`m i‡q‡Q hv gvby‡li `„wó GB RMZ †_‡K wdwi‡q

†`q| Ava¨vwZ¥KZv GKwU DËg wRwbm, wKš‘ Ab_©K GUv‡K Pig ch©v‡q

†c․uQv‡bvi AbygwZ Bmjvg Avgv‡ì †`q bv| g~jMZfv‡e Avjvn ZvAvjv

Avgv‡ì gvbyl evwb‡q‡Qb Ges wZwb Pvb †h, Avgiv gvbyl wnmv‡eB Rxeb

hvcb Kwi| wZwb hw` PvB‡Zb †h, Avgiv Ava¨vwZ¥K Rxe A_ev †d‡ikZv

n‡q hvB Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ Gi †P‡q mnR K_v Avi wKQyB wQ‡jv bv †h, wZwb

Avgv‡ì ZvB evbv‡Zb| h_v_© Bmjvgx AvBb Abyhvqx gymjgvb‡ì kw³ I

m¤ú` ïaygvÎ Rxeb‡K djcÖm~, DbœZZi Ges cwic~Y©iƒ‡c †m․›`h©gq Kivi

D‡Ï‡k¨ e¨q Kiv DwPr|

33. Avgiv nv`xmmg~n Aa¨qb Ki‡j ÁvZ n‡Z cvwi †h, AwaKvsk nvw`m

LyeB msw¶ß I m¤úK©nxb hv c~e©vci m¤ú‡K© I h_v¯’vb †_‡K wewe&Qbœ K‡i

eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q| G¸‡jv mwVKfv‡e ü`qsMg Kiv Ges Gi h_v_© Zvrch©

I `vwe wbiƒcY Kiv m¤¢e bq-hZK&Y Zvi c~e©vci m¤ú‡K©i welqwU mvg‡b

bv ivLv n‡e Ges †mB cwiw ’wZ ÁvZ bv nIqv hv‡e †h Ae¯’vq im~‡j cvK

†Kv‡bv K_v e‡j‡Qb A_ev †Kv‡bv KvR K‡i‡Qb| hvB †nvK nvw`m kv‡ ¿i

m¤ú~Y© bZzbfv‡e hvPvB-evQvB I Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q| GK_v

ejv n‡q‡Q Ges h_v_©B ejv n‡q‡Q †h, nvw`m KziAv‡bi weavbmg~n iwnZ


Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wKš‘ Aš„Zc‡¶ GKwU wel‡q †Zv nv`xmmg~n m¤ú‡K©

Mfxi wPš„vfvebv I we‡ePbvi ci Avwg GB wm×v‡š„ †c․Q‡Z eva¨ nw‛Q

†h, G¸‡jv‡K Zvi eZ©gvb AvKv‡i KziAv‡bi mgvb gh©v`v †`qv DwPr bq,

Avi Zvi cÖ‡qvM‡K mvaviY g‡b KivI DwPr bq| gynvwÏmM‡Yi msM„nxZ

nv`xmmg~n‡K Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Drmmg~‡ni g‡a¨ GKwU Drm wnmv‡e MÖnY

Kivi cK& lcvZx Avwg bB-h‡Zv¶Y bv Zv cybe©vi cix¶v-wbix¶v Kiv n‡e

Ges GB cix¶v-wbix¶vI msKxY© `„wófsMx Ges †Muvovwgi Dci wfwËkxj

nIqv DwPr bq| eis Bgvg eyLvix cÖgyL AmsL¨ wg_¨v, gbMov I Rvj

nv`xmg~n †_‡K mnxn nv`xmmg~n c„_K Kivi Rb¨ †h bxwZgvjv I kZ©vejx

wba©viY K‡iwQ‡jb ZvI m¤ú~Y© bZzbfv‡e eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e| Abš„i ev¯„

e Ae¯’v I AwfÁZv Avgv‡ì †hme gvb`Û `vb K‡i‡Q ZvI Kv‡R jvMv‡Z

n‡e|

Avgvi AviI GKwU gZ GB †h, eZ©gvb ev¯„e Ae¯’vq Av‡jv‡K wKqvm I

BmwZ`jj-Gi bvRyK m~² cš’vmg~n Kv‡R jwM‡q wePviK‡ì Ges

bRmvavi‡Yi wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa‡ì KziAvb cv‡Ki Zvdmxi iPbv Ki‡Z

n‡e| Avey nvbxdv I Abyiƒc Acivci dKxn&MY †hme wm×vš„ e¨³

K‡i‡Qb Ges hv wewfbœ MÖ‡š’ D‡jwLZ Av‡Q †m¸‡jv‡K bRxi wnmv‡e

GZUzKz gh©v`v †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i hv mvaviY wePvivjqmg~‡ni iv‡qi †¶‡Î

cÖ`vb Kiv nq| KziAvb gRx‡` D‡jwLZ Av‡Q †m¸‡jv‡K bRxi wnmv‡e

GZUzKz gh©v`v †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i hv mvaviY wePvivjqmg~‡ni iv‡qi †¶‡Î

cÖ`vb Kiv nq| KziAvb gRx‡` D‡jwLZ weavb ’wei bq, mwµq Ges

myk„sLj| †mBme gvbexq Kg©cš’vi mv‡_ KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vL¨vi HK¨ I

msMwZ _vKv DwPr hv eZ©gvb cwiw ’wZi Øviv cÖfvweZ nq Ges wewfbœ

Dcv`vb Øviv wba©vwiZ nq| Avey nvbxdvi g‡Zv cvw_©e welqmg~‡ni

ch©v‡jvPbvq Ávb I eyw×e„wË‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡Z n‡e| GB `„wó‡KvY †_‡K

cvK fviZ Dcgnv‡`‡ki gymjgvb‡ì AvBb e¨vcKfv‡e iè`‡ji

cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q Ges †m¸‡jv‡K †`‡ki eZ©gvb cwiw ’wZi mv‡_ mgÄm¨c~Y©

K‡i †X‡j mvRv‡bv Acwinvh©|

[Gici 34 bs c¨viv †_‡K 41 bs c¨viv ch©š„ weÁ wePviK Avcxj gvgjvi

gxgvsmv‡hvM¨ welq A_©vr AwffveK‡Z¡i welq m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb

Ges GB ivq e¨³ K‡i‡Qb †h, nvw`m msKjKM‡Yi wiIqvqvZmg~n‡K hw`

mwVK Ges KziAv‡bi g‡Zv Zvi AvbyMZ¨ eva¨Zvg~jK e‡j ¯xKvi K‡iI

†bqv nq, ZeyI Zv †_‡KAwffveK‡Z¡i wel‡q gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ cÖPwjZ

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 231

e¨w³MZ AvB‡bi mg_©b cvIqv hvq bv| hwÌ iv‡qi GB Ask m¤ú‡K©I

Mfxi wPš„v I `„wó AvKl©‡Yi `vwe iv‡L, Z_vwc Zv †h‡nZz g~j wm×v‡š„i

welqe ‘i mv‡_ mswkó Ges Zv Av‡jvPbvi AvIZvq †U‡b Avbv D‡Ïk¨-

ZvB Gi AbyevÌ GLv‡b †`qv nqwb| GB Ask g~j iv‡qi Bs‡iRx As‡k

†`Lv †h‡Z cv‡i]|

iv‡qi ch©v‡jvPbv

-mvB‡q¨` Aveyj AvÕjv gI`~`x

wKQyKvj hveZ Avgv‡ì wePvivjqg~‡ni †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv wePvi‡Ki e³e¨,

wee„wZ I †jLvq mybœvn& (nv`xm)-Gi h_v_©Zv m¤ú‡K© m‡›`n cÖKvk Ges

Zv‡K & wmjvgx AvB‡bi wfwË gvb‡Z A¯xK…wZ Ávc‡bi cÖeYZv †e‡oB

Pj‡Q| GgbwK †Kv‡bv †Kvb wePvi wefvMxq iv‡q ch©š„ G RvZxq aviYv

cÖwZfvZ n‡Z _v‡K| D`viY¯iƒc AvR †_‡K wZb-Pvi eQi c~‡e© cwðg

cvwK¯„vb nvB‡Kv‡U©i GK iv‡q ejv n‡q‡Q:

Ònv`x‡mi e¨vcv‡iB Avmj mgm¨vi m¤§yLxb n‡Z nq, hv mybœvn& ev ivm~‡ji

Avgj I Kvh©µg m¤ú‡K© AewnZ K‡i| cÖ_gZ GUv †Zv ev¯„e NUbv †h

†Kv‡bv we‡kl wel‡qi mv‡_ mswkó GKwU nvw`‡mi mnxn nIqvi e¨vcviwU

weZwK©Z nIqv †_‡K Lye KgB wbivc` Av‡Q| AwaKš‘ KwZcq †¶‡Î †Zv

gnvbexi cÖgvY¨ mybœvZ †_‡KI †Kv‡bv †Kvb Ljxdv‡q iv‡k` we‡klZ nhiZ

Dgvi iv. m‡i ùvwo‡q‡Qb| Gi wewfbœ D`vniY D ~© fvlvq GKwU DËg (?)

cyw¯„Kvq msKjb Kiv n‡q‡Q, hv KivPx¯’ B`vi‡q Zzj~‡q Bmjvg ÒBmjvg

†g Kvb~bmvhx †K Dm~jÓ kxl©K wk‡ivbv‡g cÖKvk K‡i‡Q| Avwg G MÖ‡š’i

h‡_ó mnvqZv MÖnY K‡iwQ| ...GLv‡b Avgvi Rb¨ GK_v ejv Ri‚ix bq

†h, mybœv‡Zi InxwfwËK nIqv `jxj-cÖgvY †gv‡UB kw³kvjx bqÓ-

(wc.Gj.wW., b‡f¤i 1957 L„., c„. 1012-13)|

GB cÖeYZv e„w× †c‡Z †c‡Z GLb wePvicwZ gynv¤§` kdx mv‡n‡ei

ch©v‡jvPbvaxb iv‡q GK Pig my¯úó I gvivZ¥K iƒc aviY K‡i‡Q Ges

nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì `j Zvi cyiv my‡hvM wb‡‛Q| ZvB Avgiv GB iv‡qi

we¯„vwiZ eyw×e„wËK ch©v‡jvPbv Kiv Ges †`‡ki wePvivjqmg~‡ni wePviK I

AvBbÁ‡ì‡K GB wPš„vavivi `ye©jZv m¤ú‡K© mZK© K‡i †`qv Aek¨

KZ©e¨ g‡b Kwi| †h gvgjvi GB ivq †`qv n‡q‡Q Zvi weeiY m¤ú‡K©

Avgv‡ì †gv‡UB †Kv‡bv weZK© †bB, Ges weÁ wePvicwZ Gi †h dqmvjv

cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb †m m¤ú‡K©I Avgiv Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z PvB bv| GB iv‡q


KziAvb, mybœvn&-Gi gh©v`v m¤ú‡K© †h †g․wjK mgm¨vi K_v DÌvcb Kiv

n‡q‡Q, Avgv‡ì Av‡jvPbv Zvi g‡a¨B mxwgZ ivL‡Z PvB|

`ywU g~jbxwZMZ cÖkœ

GB cÖms‡M g~j iv‡qi Dci ch©v‡jvPbv ïi‚ Kivi c~‡e© `ywU g~jbxwZMZ

cÖkœ Avgv‡ì mvg‡b Av‡m| cÖ_g cÖkœ Av`vj‡Zi GLwZqv‡ii mv‡_

mswkó| Bmivgx AvBb m¤ú‡K© †P․ÏkZ eQi †_‡K GK_v c„w_exi

gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ ¯xK…Z n‡q Avm‡Q †h, KziAv‡bi ci Gi wØZxq Drm

n‡‛Q im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ| GB kZvãx¸‡jvi `xN© cwiµgvq GB

AvB‡bi Dci †h D‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K MÖš’Kvi hv wKQyB wj‡L‡Qb, PvB wZwb

gymjgvb †nvb A_ev Agymwjg, Zuviv G mZ¨ ¯xKvi K‡i‡Qb| gymjgvb‡ì

g‡a¨ Ggb †Kv‡bv School of thought A_ev Ggb †Kv‡bv dKxn&i

(jurist) eivZ †`qv hv‡e bv gymjgvb‡ì D‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K †jvK huvi

AbymiY K‡i‡Q, A_P wZwb mybœvZ‡K AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e gvb‡Z A¯xK…wZ

Ávcb K‡i _vK‡eb| Awef³ fvi‡Z †h ÔG¨vs‡jv-†gvnv‡gWvb jÕ cÖPwjZ

wQ‡jv Zvi g~jbxwZ‡ZI me mgq GB ch©š„ †Kv‡bv AvBb cÖYqb

cwil‡ìI Ggb †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ Av‡mwb hvi Av‡jv‡K Bmjvgx AvB‡bi

g~jbxwZmg~‡n GB †g․wjK iè`j Kiv n‡q _vK‡e| cÖkœ n‡‛Q, GB Ae¯’vq

†Kv‡bv GKK wePviK, A_ev †Kv‡bv nvB‡KvU© eis ¯qs mywcÖg †KvU©I wK

AvB‡bi g‡a¨ GB †g․wjK cwieZ©b mva‡bi AwaKvi iv‡L? hZ`~i Avgv‡ì

Rvbv Av‡Q, wePvivjq ¯Zš¿fv‡e †Kv‡bv AvBb cÖYqbKvix cÖwZôvb bq|

Avgv‡ì †`‡ki wePvieë ’v I AvBb †hme bxwZgvjvi Dci wfwËkxj Zvi

Av‡jv‡K AvBb cÖYqbKvix ms ’vi c¶ †_‡K cÖ`Ë AvBb Abyhvqx Kvh©

cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z wePvivjqmg~n eva¨| Zviv AvB‡bi e¨vL¨v Aek¨B Ki‡Z

cvi‡e Ges wePvieë ’vq Zv‡ì e¨vL¨v wbm‡›`‡n AvB‡bi gh©v`v cv‡e|

wKš‘ AvR ch©š„ Avgv‡ì Áv‡b GK_v Av‡mwb †h, Zviv ¯qs AvBb A_ev

Zvi ¯xK…Z g~jbxwZi g‡a¨ iè`j Kivi AwaKvi iv‡Lb| Avgiv Rvb‡Z

PvB, wePvivjqmg~n GB AwaKvi K‡e Ges †Kv_v †_‡K jvf K‡i‡Q?

wØZxq cÖkœ n‡jv, AvB‡bi †¶‡Î G ai‡bi bxwZMZ cwieZ©‡bi AwaKvi

g~jZ Kvi? G mgq ch©š„ cvwK¯„vb iv‡óªi m¤ú‡K© `vwe GB †h,GB ivóª

MYZ‡š¿i bxwZgvjvi Dci Kv‡qg n‡q‡Q Ges MYZ‡š¿i †Kv‡bv A_©B n‡Z

cv‡i bv hw` Zv‡Z bvMwiK‡ì AwaKvs‡ki KvswLZ miKvi bv nq| GLb

hw` cvwK¯„v‡bi gymjgvb‡ì mvaviY RbgZ hvPvB‡qi (Referendum)

eë ’v Kiv nq Z‡e Avgiv c~Y© wbðqZvi mv‡_ ej‡Z cvwi, Zv‡ì cÖwZ `k

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 233

nvRv‡i 9,999 R‡biI AwaK msL¨K †jvK GB AvKx`v e¨³ Ki‡e †h,

KziAv‡bi ci mybœv‡Z im~j Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Acwinvh© wfwË| Gi mv‡_

wØgZ †cvlYKvix Lye m¤¢e `k nvRv‡i GKRbI cvIqv hv‡e bv| GB Ae¯’v

hZ¶Y we`¨gvb _vK‡e-Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Drmmg~‡ni ga¨ †_‡K mybœvZ‡K

ev` †`qv wePvivj‡qi †Kv‡bv wePvi‡Ki GLwZqvivaxb Av‡Q wK? A_ev

†Kv‡bv miKvi Zv Ki‡Z cv‡i wK? A_ev AvBb cÖYqbKvix †Kv‡bv ms ’vi

Giƒc GLwZqvi _vK‡Z cv‡i wK? Gme cÖ‡kœi BwZevPK DËi †`qv †hZ

hw` GLv‡b †Kv‡bv we‡kl †kªYxi GKbvqKZ¡ cÖwZwôZ _vKZ| wKš‘

MYZvwš¿K bxwZi wfwË‡Z Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi bv †h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Gi

BwZevPK RIqve wKfv‡e w`‡Z cv‡i? hZ¶Y bv GLv‡b MYZ‡š¿i P~ovš„

g„Zz¨ n‡e, Z‡Zv¶Y †Kv‡bv ¶gZvmxb e¨w³i c‡¶ wb‡Ri †Lqvj LywkgZ

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Gi Dci Av‡jvPbv n‡Z cviZ Ges wePvivj‡qi m¤§vb nvwbi fqI _vKZ

bv|

nvbvdx wdK&n-Gi Avmj gh©v`v

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weÁ wePviK e‡j‡Qb, Bs‡ivR‡ì kvmbvg‡j wcÖwf KvDwÝj ch©š„ mg¯„


wePvivjq Gme bxwZgvjvi c~Y© AbymiY KiZ Ges Gi KviY Zvi iv‡q GB

ejv n‡q‡Q:

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KziAvb cv‡Ki e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Ki‚K Ges AvBb cÖYqb Ki‚K, Zv

gymwjg AvBbÁMY cQ›` Ki‡Zb bv| gymwjg AvB‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z

hveZxq e¨vcv‡i dvZIqv AvjgMxix bvgK MÖ‡š’i †h ¸i‚Z¡ i‡q‡Q Zv GB

m‡Zï cÖwZ w`Kwb‡`©k K‡i| wKš‘ cwiw ’wZ GLb m¤ú~Y© ev`‡j †M‡QÓ

(c¨vivMÖvd 4)

AZci AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú‡K© nvbvdx AvB‡bi we¯„vwiZ weeiY †`qvi ci

wZwb cybivq GB cÖkœ †Zv‡jb:

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†h‡Z cv‡i, hv †mB AZ¨vek¨Kxq weav‡bi gh©v`v †c‡Z cv‡i, MÖš’e×

AvB‡bi †h gh©v`v i‡q‡QÓ? (c¨viv 7)

Avgv‡ì aviYvg‡Z GB ivq cÖKv‡ki mgq †mBme Kvh©Kvi‡Yi Dci weÁ

wePvicwZi `„wó wQ‡jv bv, †h¸‡jvi wfwË‡Z nvbvdx AvBb ïay Bs‡iR hy‡MB

bq Ges ïay Avgv‡ì †`‡kB bq, eis Z…Zxq wnRix kZK †_‡K Bmjvgx

`ywbqvi GK weivU As‡k Bmjvgx AvBb wnmv‡e ¯xKvi Kiv n‡‛Q| wZwb Gi

GKwU LyeB nvjKv I ¶z`ª AvbylswMK Kvi‡Yi D‡jL K‡i‡Qb, Avi G

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cwiw ’wZ m¤ú~Y© cwiewZ©Z n‡q †M‡Q|Ó

Bmjvgx AvB‡bi BwZnvm m¤ú‡K© hviv AewnZ Av‡Qb Zv‡ì mvg‡b GK_v

†Mvcb bq †h, wLjvd‡Z iv‡k`vi ’v‡j ivRZvwš¿K c ×wZi miKvi eë ’v

Kv‡qg nIqvq Bmjv‡gi AvBb eë ’Aq GK weivU k~b¨Zvi m„wó n‡qwQj hv

GK kZ‡Ki AwaK Kvj Ae¨vnZ wQj| wLjvd‡Z iv‡k`vq Ôk~ivÕ (civgk©

cwil`) wVK †mB KvR KiZ hv eZ©gvb Kv‡j GKwU AvBb cwil` K‡i

_v‡K| gymwjg iv‡óª Ggb †hme mgm¨vi D™¢e nZ †h m¤ú‡K© GKwU

AvBbMZ weav‡bi cÖ‡qvRb coZ, Ljxdvi gRwj‡m k~iv Zvi Dci

Avjvni wKZve I im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K mvgwóK wPš„

vfvebv I BRwZnv‡ì mvnv‡h¨ mywbw`©ó wm×v‡š„ DcbxZ n‡Zb Ges †mB

wm×vš„ mgMÖ †`‡k AvBb wnmv‡e Kvh©Ki n‡Zv| KziAvb gRx‡ì †Kv‡bv

wb‡`©‡ki e¨vL¨vq gZ‡f` †`Lv w`‡j A_ev im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi

Z_¨vbymÜv‡b A_ev bZzbfv‡e D™¢yZ †Kv‡bv mgm¨vi Dci kixqv‡Zi

g~jbxwZi cÖ‡qv‡Mi †¶‡Î gZ‡f` m„wó n‡j gRwj‡m k~ivi mvg‡b Giƒc

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 235

cÖwZwU gZ‡f` †h †Kv‡bv mgq †ck Kiv nZ Ges BRgv (HK¨gZ) A_ev

AwaKvs‡ki g‡Z †m m¤ú‡K© †h dqmvjvB nZ Zv AvB‡b cwiYZ nZ|

†Ljvd‡Z iv‡k`vi H gRwj‡mi GB gh©v`v †KejgvÎ ivR‣bwZK kw³e‡j

AwR©Z nqwb, eis Ljxdv I Zuvi Ôk~iviÕ m`m¨‡ì †Lv`vfxi‚Zv, wek¦ „

Zv, wbôv Ges `xb m¤úwK©Z Áv‡bi Dci gymwjg Rbmvavi‡Yi Av¯’vB

wQ‡jv GB gh©v`vi g~j KviY|

GB eë ’v hLb Aewkó _vKj bv Ges ivRZvwš¿K miKvi Gi ’vb `Lj

K‡i wbj, ZLb ivóªcÖavb hwÌ gymwjg wQ‡jv Ges Zvi Kg©Pvixe„&` I

mfvm`MYI gymwjg wQj, wKš‘ Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KDB wewfbœ mgm¨v I wel‡qi

Dci †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi g‡Zv ivq c Ö`v‡bi `y:mvnm †`Lv‡Z cviZ bv|

KviY, Zviv wb‡RivB RvbZ †h, Zv‡ì Dci gymwjg Rbmvavi‡Yi Av¯’v

†bB Ges Zv‡ì wm×vš„ Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Ask n‡Z cv‡i bv| Zviv hw`

†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi k~ivi Abyiƒc gymwjg mRM‡Yi Av¯’vfvRb,

†Lv`vfxi‚ I Ávbevb e¨w³‡ì mgš^‡q GKwU gRwjm MVb KiZ Ges

Zv‡K k~ivi Abyiƒc gh©v`v w`Z Z‡e Zv‡ì ev`kvnx APj n‡q coZ| Zviv

hw` wb‡R‡ì g‡bvc~Z †jvK‡ì mgš^‡q gRwj‡m k~iv MVb K‡i wm×vš„

Rvwi Kiv ïi‚ KiZ Z‡e gymjgvbMY Zv‡ì Gme wm×vš„‡K kixAvZ

wfwËK wm×vš„ wnmv‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z nZ bv| G ai‡bi wm×vš„ Mv‡qi

†Rv‡i Pvwc‡q †`qv †hZ, wKš‘ Pvwc‡q †`qv kw³i cZ‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_

G¸‡jv Zv‡ì gy‡Li Dci Qyu‡o gviZ| G¸‡jvi kixqv‡Zi GKwU ¯Zš¿

Ask wnmv‡e wU‡K _vKv †Kvbµ‡gB m¤¢e wQ‡jv bv|

GB Ae¯’vq Bmjvgx AvBb eë ’vi g‡a¨ GKwU k~b¨Zvi m„wó nq| wLjvd‡Z

iv‡k`vi Avg‡j wewfbœ mgm¨v I welqvejx m¤ú‡K© BRgvi wfwË‡Z †h

wm×vš„ n‡qwQj Zv †Zv †MvUv iv‡óª AvBb wnmv‡e Kvh©Ki _v‡K, wKš‘

Gici †_‡K D™¢yZ mgm¨vejx I welqvejx m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v,

mybœv‡Zi ch©v‡jvPbv Ges BRwZnv`x kw³i cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g wm×vš„ MÖnY I

cÖ`vb Kivi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv cÖwZôvb eZ©gvb wQ‡jv bv, hvi d‡j Zv †`‡ki

AvBb wnmv‡e ¯K…Z †c‡Z cviZ| GB hy‡M wewfbœ Kvhx (wePviK) I gydZx

(AvB‡bi fvl¨Kvi) e¨w³MZfv‡e †hme d‡Zvqv I wm×vš„ cÖ`vb Ki‡Z

_v‡Kb Zv Zv‡ì cÖfvevaxb I ¶gZvaxb GjvKvq Kvh©Ki n‡Z _v‡K| Gme

wew‛Qbœ d‡Zvqv I wm×vš„mg~‡ni Øviv †`‡ki g‡a¨ AvBbMZ •bivR¨ m„wó

n‡q hvq| Ggb GKwU AvBbI wQ‡jv bv hv mgfv‡e mg¯„ wePvivj‡q

Kvh©Ki n‡Z cviZ Ges Z`byhvqx mg¯„ cÖkvmb wefvM Kvh© cwiPvjbv


Ki‡Z cviZ| AveŸvmx Ljxdv gvbm~‡ii ivRZ¡Kv‡j Bebyj gyKvbœv GB

wek„sLjv I •bivR¨ ¸i‚Zifv‡e Abyaveb K‡ib Ges Ljxdv‡K GB k~b¨Zv

c~i‡Yi †Póv Kivi civgk© †`b| wKš‘ Ljxdv wb‡Ri gh©v`v I Ae¯’vb

m¤ú‡K© ¯qs AeMZ wQ‡jb| wZwb Aš„Z GZUv nvm¨Ki fy‡ji Dci wQ‡jb

bv hZUv fy‡ji Dci AvRKvjKvi GKbvqKMY Av‡Qb| Zuvi mfvcwZ‡Z¡

Ges Zuvi wb‡Ri g‡bvbxZ †jvK‡ì nv‡Z †h weavb cÖYxZ n‡e Ges Zuvi

Aby‡gv`b mv‡c‡¶ Kvh©Ki n‡e Zv KZRb gymjgvb kixqv‡Zi weavb

wnmv‡e gvb¨ Ki‡e †m m¤ú‡K© wZwb mRvM wQ‡jb|

cÖvq GK kZvãxKvj G Ae¯’vq AwZevwnZ nIqvi ci Bgvg Avey nvbxdv

in. GB k~b¨Zv c~i‡Yi Rb¨ GwM‡q Av‡mb| wZwb †Kv‡bv ivR‣bwZK kw³

Ges †Kv‡bv AvBbvbyM gh©v`vi AwaKvix nIqv QvovB wb‡Ri nv‡Z M‡o

†Zvjv QvÎ‡ì GKwU †emiKvix AvBb cwil` (Private Legislature)

MVb K‡ib| GLv‡b KziAvwbK weavbmg~‡ni e¨vL¨v-we‡klY, mybœvZmg~‡ni

ch©v‡jvPbv, c~e©eZx© we‡klÁM‡Yi BRgv wfwËK wm×vš„mg~‡ni AbymÜvb,

mvnvev ZvweCb I ZveD Zv‡eC‡bi d‡Zvqvmg~‡ni hvPvB-evQvB I g~j¨vqb

Ges wewfbœ wel‡qi mgm¨vejxi Dci kixqv‡Zi bxwZgvjvi cÖ‡qvM BZ¨vw`

KvR e¨vcKfv‡e Kiv n‡qwQj Ges cuwPk-wZwik eQ‡ii g‡a¨ Bmjv‡gi

cy‡iv AvBb-Kvb~b msKjb K‡i ivLv nq| GB AvBb †Kv‡bv ev`kvi gwR©

gvwdK msKjb Kiv nqwb| †Kv‡bv kw¯„ Gi †cQ‡b wQ‡jv bv hvi gva¨‡g

Zv Kvh©Ki nZ| wKš‘ cÂvk eQi AwZµvš„ bv n‡ZB Zv AveŸvmx ivR‡Z¡i

vB‡b cwiYZ n‡q †Mj| Zvi KviY ïaygvÎ GB wQ‡jv †h, Zv Ggb me

†jv‡Ki Øviv cÖYxZ n‡qwQj hv‡ì m¤ú‡K© gymwjg Rbmvavi‡Yi `„p Av¯’v

wQ‡jv †h Zuviv wQ‡jb weÁ Av‡jg, †Lv`vfxi‚, mwVK Bmjvgx wPš„vavivi

AwaLvix, Bmjvg-we‡ivax wPš„vaviv I gZev` Zv‡ì cÖfweZ Ki‡Z cv‡i

bv Ges Bmjvgx AvBb-weavb iPbvq wb‡R‡ì A_ev Aci Kv‡iv e¨w³MZ

¯v_©, †SuvK cÖeYZv ev Kvgbv-evmbv‡K AYy cwigvY cÖ‡ekvwaKvi †`qvi

g‡Zv †jvK Zuviv bb| gymjgvbMY Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© m¤ú~Y© wbwðZ wQ‡jv †h,

Zuviv AbymÜvb, ch©v‡jvPbv I M‡elYvi ci kixqv‡Zi †h weavbB eY©bv

Ki‡eb Zvi g‡a¨ gvbexq eyjÎ‚wU †Zv n‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ Av`k©nxb I

jvMvgnxb M‡elYv A_ev Bmjv‡g Awbmjv‡gi wgkª‡Yi †Kv‡bv AvksKv

Zv‡ì †¶‡Î †bB| GB Lv‡jQ •bwZK kw³i cÖfve GB wQ‡jv †h, cÖ_‡g

cÖ‡Pï gymwjg RbmvaviY ¯qs Zv‡K Bmjvgx AvBb wnmv‡e ¯xKvi K‡i †bq

Ges wb‡R‡ì hveZxq e¨vcv‡i †¯‛Qvq Zvi AbymiY ïi‚ K‡i †`q|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 237

AZci G¸‡jv‡K AveŸvmx mvjZvbvZ AvBb wnmve †g‡b wb‡q †`‡ki

AvBb-weavbiƒ‡c ¯xK…wZ w`‡Z eva¨ nq| AZci †mB •bwZK e‡j GB

AvBb-weavb gymwjg cvðv‡Zï ZzKx© mvjZvbv‡Zi Ges cÖv‡P¨ fvi‡Zi

gymwjg ivR‡Z¡i AvBb-weav‡b cwiYZ nq|19

c‡ii kZvãx¸‡jv‡ZI GB me AvBb wVK †mB ’v‡b ’wei n‡q _v‡Kwb,

†hLv‡b Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. Zv †i‡L wM‡qwQ‡jb| eis cÖwZwU kZ‡K Gi

g‡a¨ A‡bK ms¯‥vi n‡q‡Q Ges bZzb mgm¨vi mgvavbI Zv‡Z kvwgj n‡Z

†_‡K‡Q| †hgb hvwni‚ wiIqvqv‡Zi MÖš’vejx Ges cieZx© Kv‡ji d‡Zvqvi

wKZvemg~‡ni g‡a¨ Zzjbv Ki‡j Gi cÖgvY cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ cieZx©

Kv‡ji Gme KvRI miKvix cÖfv‡ei m¤ú~Y© evB‡i †_‡K wk¶vcÖwZôvb Ges

d‡Zvqv cÖwZôvbmg~‡n n‡Z _v‡K| KviY gymwjg ev`kvn&MY Ges Zv‡ì

Avgxi-Igiv I cÖkvmKM‡Yi Áv‡bi cwiwa I †Lv`vfxwZ m¤ú‡K© gymwjg

RbM‡Yi Av¯’v wQ‡jv bv, †Lv`vfxi‚ Av‡jgM‡Yi cÖwZB Zv‡ì Av¯’v wQ\

ZvB Zv‡ì d‡Zvqvmg~n GB AvB‡bi As‡k cwiYZ n‡Z _v‡K Ges Zv‡ì

nv‡Z Bmjvgx AvB‡bi µ‡gvbœwZ n‡Z _v‡K| `yB-GKwU `„óvš„ ev‡` GB

†MvUv kZKmg~‡n †Kv‡bv wbK…óZg ev`kvI wb‡Ri m¤ú‡K© GB fyj aviYvi

wkKvi nqwb †h, †m GKwU AvBb-weavb iPbv Ki‡e Avi gymjgvbMY g‡Zv

†Lv`vfxi‚ kvmKI mgKvjxb wewkó Av‡jgMY‡KB GKÎ K‡ib hv‡ì‡K

gymjgvbMY agx©q `„wó‡KvY †_‡K wbf©i‡hvM¨ g‡b KiZ Ges Zv‡ì

mnvqZvq wZwb nvbvdx dKxn&M‡Yi d‡Zvqvi msKjb •Zix K‡i Zv‡K

AvBb-weavb wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ †`b| GB Av‡jvPbv †_‡K wZbwU K_v

my›ìfv‡e my¯úó n‡q D‡V:

(GK) nvbvdx wdK&n, hv Bs‡iR‡ì AvMg‡bi kZkZ eQi c~e© †_‡K

cÖv‡Pï gymwjg †`kmg~‡ni AvBb-weavb wQ‡jv Ges hv‡K Bs‡iRiv AvMgb

K‡i Zv‡ì †MvUv kvmbKv‡j Aš„Z e¨w³MZ AvB‡bi mxgv ch©š„

19. Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in.-Gi ci Bgvg gv‡jK in. Bmjvgx AvBb cÖYq‡bi KvR AvÄvg †`b|

ZvI †KejgvÎ •bwZK kw³ e‡j †¯úb I DËi Avwd«Kvi gymwjg ivR¨mg~‡ni AvBb-weav‡b

cwiYZ nq| AZci Bgvg kvwdC in. Ges Zuvi c‡i Bgvg Avn&gv` Be‡b nv¤^j in. m¤ú~Y©

†emiKvix ch©v‡q Bmjvgx AvB‡bi cwicywó mvab Ki‡Z _v‡Kb Ges ZvI ïa ygvÎ gymwjg

Rbmvavi‡Yi m¤§wZ‡Z wewfbœ gymwjg iv‡Rï AvBb wnmv‡e ¯^xK…wZ jvf K‡i| Abyiƒcfv‡e hvq`x

I Rvdix wdK&nmg~nI wewfbœ †jvK e¨w³MZ D‡`¨v‡M msKjb K‡ib Ges ZvI †KejgvÎ wb‡Ri

•bwZK e‡j kxAv iv‡óªi AvB‡b cwiYZ nq| AZci Avn‡j nv`xmM‡Yi `„wófsMx‡Z †h wdK&nx

weavb cÖYxZ nq Zv‡KI †Kvb ivR‣bwZK cÖfve e¨ZxZ jv‡Lv gymjgvb wb‡R‡ì gwR©gZ wb‡R‡ì

Rxe‡bi weavb wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i‡Q|


gymjgvb‡ì AvBb wnmv‡e gvb¨ Ki‡Z _v‡K, Zv g~jZ gymjgvb‡ì

mvaviY m¤§wZ I cQ‡›ì wfwË‡Z AvBb wnmv‡e ¯xK…wZ jvf K‡iwQj| Zv

†Kv‡bv ivR‣bwZK kw³ Kvh©Ki K‡iwb, eis Gme †`‡ki gymjgvb‡ì

msL¨vMwiô Ask Zv‡K Bmjvgx AvBb wnmv‡e †g‡b wb‡q Zvi AbymiY

Ki‡Z _v‡K Ges miKvimg~n Zv‡K GRb¨ AvBb wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i †h,

Gme †`‡ki gymjgvbMY ZvQvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi AvbyMZ¨ Aš„i I

we‡e‡Ki cÖkvwš„ mnKv‡i Ki‡Z cviZ bv|

(`yB) gymjgvbMY †hfv‡e Bs‡iR Avg‡j wb‡R‡ì `xb I kixAvZ Bs‡iR

ev Aci †Kv‡bv Agymwjg‡ì nv‡Z †Q‡o w`‡Z cÖ ‘Z wQ‡jv bv, Abyiƒcfv‡e

Zviv DgvBq¨v hyM †_‡K wb‡q AvR ch©š„ KLbI Ggb †Kv‡bv gymjgv‡bi

nv‡ZI Zv‡ì `xb I kixAvZ Ac©Y Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z wQ‡jv bv Ges †bB hv‡ì

agx©q Ávb, †Lv`vfxwZ I mveavbZv m¤ú‡K© Zviv Avk¦¯„ bq|

(wZb) GLb cwiw ’wZ m¤ú~Y© cwieZ©b nIqv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, AvswkKI

cwieZ©b nqwb| Bs‡iR‡ì cwie‡Z© †Kej gymjgvb‡ì wmsnvm‡b Avmxb

n‡q hvIqvi g‡a¨ ¯qs †Kv‡bv PgKc` cv_©K¨ †bB| †Ljvd‡Z iv‡k`vi ci

†h k~b¨Zvi m„wó n‡qwQj, gymwjg ivóªmg~‡ni mxgv ch©š„ Zv GLbI c~e©er

Aewkó i‡q‡Q| Avi GB k~b¨Zv ZZ¶Y ch©š„ weivR Ki‡Z _vK‡e hZ¶Y

Avgv‡ì wk¶v eë ’v Ggb †fv`vfxi‚ dKxn& m„wó Ki‡Z bv cvi‡e hv‡ì

Ávb I ZvKIqvi Dci gymjgvbMY Av¯’v ’vcb Ki‡Z cv‡i, Ges Avgv‡ì

ivR‣bwZK eë ’v D‡jwLZ ai‡bi Av¯’vfvRb e¨w³‡ì AvBb iPbvi

`wq‡Z¡ wb‡qvwRZ bv Ki‡e| Avgiv hw` G †`‡k Avgv‡ì RvwZi we‡eK I

AvB‡bi g‡a¨ msNl© m„wó Ki‡Z bv PvB Z‡e hZ¶Y bv GB k~b¨Zv ev¯„

weKB mwVK cš’vq c~Y© n‡e, ZZ¶Y Zv Amvi e ‘ w`‡q c~Y© Kivi †Kv‡bv

†Póv bv KivB DwPr|

weÁ wePvicwZi †g․wjK `„wófsMx

Gici c¨viv 8 †_‡K 16 ch©š„ weÁ wePvicwZ Bmjvgx AvBb m¤ú‡K©

wb‡Ri wKQy `„wófsMx eY©bv K‡ib hv ch©vqµ‡g wbæiƒc:

1. Bmjv‡gi Av‡jv‡K GKRb gymjgv‡bi Dci Zvi Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU kvLvq

†h AvBb cÖfvekxj nIqv DwPr, PvB Zv Zvi Rxe‡bi agx©q kvLv †nvK,

A_ev ivR‣bwZK, mvgvwRK ev A_©‣bwZK kvLv †nvK, Zv †KejgvÎ

Avjvn&i AvBb|

2. KziAvb †h mxgv wba©viY K‡i w`‡q‡Q Zvi AvIZvi g‡a¨ †_‡K

gymjgvb‡ì wPš„v Kivi I KvR Kivi c~Y© ¯vaxbZv i‡q‡Q|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 239

3. AvBb †h‡nZz gvby‡li ¯vaxbZvi Dci wewawb‡la Av‡ivcKvix kw³, ZvB

Avjvn ZvAvjv AvBb cÖYq‡bi mvwe©K KZ©„Z¡ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wb‡Ri nv‡Z wb‡q

wb‡q‡Qb| Bmjv‡g †Kv‡bv e¨w³i Ggbfv‡e KvR Kivi GLwZqvi bvB hvi

d‡j g‡b n‡Z cv‡i †h, †m Ab¨‡ì †P‡q †kªôZi|

4. im~jyjvn mv. I †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi Kg©cš’v GB wQ‡jv †h, Zuviv hv

wKQy Ki‡Zb gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z Ki‡Zb| Bmjv‡gi g~j

AvKx`v ¯xq †gRv‡Ri `„wó‡KvY †_‡K †Kv‡bv e¨w³i Ab¨‡ì Dci

cÖvavb¨‡K bvKP K‡i †`q| Zv mvgwMÖK wPš„v I K‡g©i c_ †`Lvq|

5. GB `ywbqvq †h‡nZz gvbexq Ae¯’v I mvgm¨vejxi cwieZ©b n‡Z _v‡K,

ZvB GB cwieZ©bkxj `ywbqvi ’vqx I AcwieZ©b‡hvM¨ weavb Pj‡Z cv‡i

bv| ¯qs KziAvbI GB mvaviY bxwZgvjvi e¨wZµg bq| G Kvi‡Y KziAvb

wewfbb wel‡q KwZcq e¨vcK I mvaviY bxwZgvjv gvby‡li c_cÖ`k©‡bi

Rb¨ w`‡q w`‡q‡Q|

6. KziAvb mnR-mij fvlvq AeZxY© n‡q‡Q hv‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ Zv eyS‡Z

cv‡i! Zv covi Ges Abyaveb Kivi AwaKvi GK-`yB e¨w³i Rb¨

GK‡PwUqv bq| mg¯„ gymjgvb B‛Qv Ki‡j eyS‡Z cv‡i Ges Z`byhvqx

Avgj Ki‡Z cv‡i| GB AwaKvi me gymjgvb‡K †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges Zv †KD

Zv‡ì wbKU †_‡K wQwb‡q wb‡Z cv‡i bv, PvB †m weivU D‛P gh©v`v m¤úbœ I

weÁ e¨w³B †nvK bv †Kb|

7. KziAvb gRx` covi Ges Zv eySvi welqwU ¯qs `vwe K‡i †h, cvVK

Zvi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Ki‡e Ges Zvi e¨vL¨v cÖ`v‡bi mgq †m mgKvjxb

cwiw ’wZ I c„w_exi cwiewZ©Z cÖ‡qvR‡bi Dci Zvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡e|

8. Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. Bgvg kvwdC in. Bgvg gv‡jK in. Ges

AZx‡Zi Acivci ZvdmxiKviMY KziAv‡bi †hme e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ‡jb Zv

AvR‡Ki hy‡M ûeû AbymiY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i bv| mgv‡Ri cwiewZ©Z

cwiw ’wZi Dci KziAv‡bi mvaviY g~jbxwZmg~‡ni cÖ‡qvM Kivi Rb¨ Zvi

eyw×`xß e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Ggb cš’vq e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e-†hb †jv‡Kiv

Z`byhvqx wb‡R‡ì fvM¨, wPš„vaviv I •bwZK `„wófsMx M‡o Zzj‡Z cv‡i

Ges wb‡Ri †`k I hy‡Mi Dc‡hvMx cš’vq KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| Ab¨ RvwZi

†jvK‡ì g‡Zv gymjgvbMYI Ávb I eyw×we‡e‡Ki AwaKvix Ges GB kw³

eënv‡ii Rb¨B †`qv n‡q‡Q| mg¯„ gymjgvb‡K KziAvb co‡Z n‡e Ges

Gi e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e|


9. KziAvb eySevi Ges Zvi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ †c․uQvi Rb¨ K‡Vvi cwikª‡gi

bvgB n‡‛Q BRwZnv`| KziAvb me gymjgv‡bi wbKU, ïay Zv‡ì we‡kl

†kªYxi wbKUB bq, GB Avkv †cvlY K‡i †h, Zviv KziAv‡bi Ávb AR©b

Ki‡e, Zv DËgiƒ‡c ü`qsMg Ki‡e Ges Zvi e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb Ki‡e|

10. hw` cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³MZ ch©v‡q KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v K‡i Z‡e AmsL¨ iK‡gi

e¨vL¨v Aw¯„Z¡ jvf Ki‡e hvi d‡j gvivZ¥K wek„sLj cwiw ’wZi m„wó n‡e|

Abyiƒcfv‡e †hme wel‡q KziAvb bxie i‡q‡Q-hw` Gme e¨vcv‡i cÖ‡Z¨K

e¨w³‡K GKwU bxwZgvjv •Zixi Ges GKwU Kg©cš’v †e‡Q †bqvi GLwZqvi

cÖ`vb Kiv nq Z‡e GKwU wek„sLj I AmsnZ mgv‡Ri m„wó n‡q hv‡e| ZvB

†jvK‡ì me©vwaK msL¨‡Ki ivq Kvh©Ki nIqv DwPr|

11. GK e¨w³ A_ev K‡qK e¨w³ cÖK…wZMZfv‡e eyw×Ávb I kw³‡Z

Ac~Y©sM n‡q _v‡K| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hZ AwaK kw³kvjx I †gavkw³i

AwaKvixB †nvK bv †Kb Zvi Kv‡gj (c~Y©vsM) nIqv Avkv Kiv hvq bv| jvL

jvL I †KvwU †KvwU gvbyl mw¤§wjZfv‡e GKwU eë ’vi ga¨ w`‡q †h

mvgvwRK Rxeb cwiPvwjZ Ki‡Q Zv wb‡R‡ì mvgwóK w`K †_‡K e¨w³i

Zzjbvq AwaK Ávb I kw³i AwaKvix| KziAvb gRx‡ì Av‡jv‡KI

Avjvn&i wKZv‡ei e¨vL¨v Ges cwiw ’wZi Dci Zvi mvaviY g~jbxwZmg~‡ni

cÖ‡qv‡Mi KvRwU GK e¨w³ ev K‡qK e¨w³i Dci †Q‡o †`qv hvq bv, eis

GKvR gymjgvb‡ì cvi¯úwiK civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z nIqv DwPr|

12. AvBb ej‡Z †mB weavb I cÖYvjx‣K eySvq †h m¤ú‡K© AwaKvsk †jvK

GB aviYv †cvlY K‡i †h, Z‡ì hveZxq welq Z`byhvqx cwiPvwjZ nIqv

DwPr| K‡qK †KvwU Awaevmxi GKwU †`‡k evwm›`v‡ì AwaKvs‡ki

KziAv‡bi GKvwaK e¨vL¨v mv‡c¶ AvqvZmg~‡ni Ggb e¨vL¨v †ck Kiv DwPr

hv n‡e Zv‡ì cvwicvwk©K Ae¯’vi mv‡_ AwaKZi mvgÄm¨c~Y©| Abyiƒcfv‡e

KziAv‡bi mvaviY bxwZgvjv‡K eZ©gvb cwiw ’wZi Dci cÖ‡qvM Kiv DwPr

hv‡Z wPš„v I K‡g©i g‡a¨ HK¨ m„wó n‡Z cv‡i| Z`ªƒc †hme mgm¨v I

e¨vcvimg~‡ni †¶‡Î KziAvb bxie †mme †¶‡ÎI AvBb cÖYq‡bi `vwqZ¡

msL¨vMwi‡ôi cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e|

13. AZxZ Kv‡j BRwZnv`‡K KwZcq dKxn&i g‡a¨ mxwgZ ivLv nqZ wVK

wQj| KviY RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ ¯vaxbfv‡e Ges e¨vcK AvKv‡i Áv‡bi cÖmvi

NUv‡bv nZ bv| wKš‘ AvaywbK Kv‡j GB `wqZ¡ RbM‡Yi cÖwZwbwa‡ì AvÄvg

†`qv DwPr| †Kbbv Avwg †hgb BwZc~‡e© eY©bv K‡iwQ- KziAvb gRx` cov,

Zv Abyaveb Kiv Ges Zvi mvaviY bxwZgvjv‡K weivRgvb cwiw ’wZi Dci

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 241

cÖ‡qvM Kiv GK A_ev `yB e¨w³i we‡kl AwaKvi bq, eis mg¯„

gymjgv‡bi AwaKvi I KZ©e¨ Ges GKvR Zv‡ìB AvÄvg †`qv DwPr,

hv‡ì‡K gymjgvbMY GB D‡Ï‡k¨ wbe©vPb K‡i _vK‡e|

Dc‡iv³ `„wófsMxi mgv‡jvPbv

Dc‡ii 13wU b¤‡ii Aax‡b Avgiv weÁ wePvicwZi mKj †g․wjK

`„wófsMxi msw¶ß I mwVK eY©bv Zz‡j aivi mva¨gZ †Póv K‡iwQ| Gi

fvlA I avivevwnK web¨v‡mI Avgiv weÁ wePvicwZi wbR¯ fvlv I

†h․w³K web¨v‡mi w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡LwQ, hv‡Z cvVK‡ì mvg‡b †mB aviYvi

mwVK wPÎ dz‡U D‡V, hvi Dci BwZc~‡e© wZwb Zvi iv‡qi wfwË ’vcb

K‡i‡Qb| GBme †g․wjK `„wófsMxi K‡qKwU K_v Mfxi wPš„v I

mgv‡jvPbvi †hvM¨|

1. weÁ wePvicwZi `„wó‡Z Avjvni weavb ej‡Z KziAv‡b ewY©Z weavb|

mybœvZ †h weavb I w`Kwb‡`©kbv †`q Zv‡K wZwb Avjvni weav‡bi g‡a¨

MY¨ K‡ib bv| Dc‡ii e³‡e¨ GK_v †Mvcb i‡q‡Q, wKš‘ mvg‡b AMÖmi

n‡q wZwb Zvi iv‡q GB e¨vL¨v †`b| h_v¯’v‡b Avgiv Zvi `„wófsMxi åvwš„

Zz‡j aie|

2. wZwb hLb e‡jb, †Kv‡bv e¨w³iB Ab¨ †jvK‡ì Dci cÖvavb¨ †bB,

Ges KziAvb eySv I Zvi e¨vL¨v Kiv gywó‡gq K‡qKRb †jv‡Ki we‡kl

AwaKvi bq, ZLb wZwb Gi g‡a¨ gnvbex mv.-†KI Aš„fy©³ g‡b K‡ib| G

wRwbmwUI Dc‡iv³ e³‡eï g‡a¨ cÖZxqgvb bq, wKš‘ mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q

wZwb wb‡RB Gi e¨vL¨v K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| AZGe Zvi GB g~jbxwZI

mgv‡jvPbvi gyLv‡c¶x|

3. wZwb im~jyjvn mv. I Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi GKB cvjvq †i‡L

e‡j‡Qb, ÒZviv hv wKQyB Ki‡Zb gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z

Ki‡Zb|Ó GK_v ev¯„eZvi m¤ú~Y© cwicš’x| ¯xq aib I •ewk‡óï w`K

†_‡K im~jyjvn mv.-Gi gh©v`v †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`xbmn mKj gymwjg

kvmKM‡Yi ghv`vi Zzjbvq †g․wjKfv‡e m¤ú~Y© ¯Zš¿ gnvbx mv.-†K Zv‡ì

KvZv‡i ùvo Kiv‡bv ¯qs †mB KziAv‡bi cwicš’x hv‡K weÁ wePvicwZ

Avjvni weavb e‡j ¯xKvi K‡i‡Qb| AZci Zvi GB `vweI mn¨ bq †h,

†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi g‡Zv gnvbex mv.-I hv wKQy Ki‡Zb gymjgvb‡ì

mv‡_ civg‡k©i wfwË‡Z Ki‡Zb| †hme wel‡q gnvbex mv. Avjvni c¶

†_‡K wb‡`©kbv jvf Ki‡Zb †mme †¶‡Î Zuvi KvR wQ‡jv †Kej wb‡`©k

cÖ`vb Ges gymjgvb‡ì KvR wQ‡jv Zvi AbymiY| G‡¶‡Î civg‡k©i cÖkœ


†Zv `~‡ii K_v †Kv‡bv gymjgv‡bi wKQy ejviI †Kv‡bv AwaKvi wQ‡jv bv|

Avi Avjvn&i weavb im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU Acwinvh©iƒ‡c ïaygvÎ

KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi AvKv‡iB AvmZ bv, eis Zv Inx Mvqi gvZj~i

AvKv‡iI AvmZ|

4. weÁ wePvicwZ mvaAiY gymjgvb‡ì BRwZnv` Kivi AwaKv‡ii Dci

†Rvi †`qvi ci ¯qs GK_v ¯xKvi K‡i‡Qb †h, GKwU mymsMwVZ myk„sLj

mgv‡R e¨w³MZ ev GKK BRwZnv` Pj‡Z cv‡i bv AwaKvsk †jv‡Ki Øviv

wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa‡ì BRwZnv`B †Kej AvB‡bi gh©v`v cv‡e| cÖkœ n‡‛Q,

AwaKvsk KZ©„K wbe©vwPZ K‡qKRb gvÎ e¨w³‡K BRwZnv‡ì AwaKvi cÖavb

Ges GB K‡qKRb e¨w³i Dci Av¯’v ’vcb K‡i Zv‡ì BRwZnv` MÖnY

Kiv -GZ‡`vf‡qi g‡a¨ bxwZMZfv‡e wK cv_©K¨ Av‡Q? GB †`‡ki me©vwaK

msL¨vMwiô Ask hw` nvbvdx wdK&n-Gi Dci Av¯’v ’vcb K‡i KziAvb I

mybœvZ m¤ú‡K© Zv‡ì e¨vL¨vmg~n Ges Zv‡ì BRwZnv`mg~n‡K Bmjvgx

AvBb wnmv‡e ¯xKvi K‡i †bq, Z‡e weÁ wePvicwZ Zvi wb‡Ri wee„Z

bxwZgvjvi Av‡jv‡K Gi wei‚‡× wK Awf‡hvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges wKfv‡e

Ki‡Z cv‡ib? Gi Dci gymjgvb‡ì †h Mfxi Av¯’v i‡q‡Q Zvi Ae¯’v †Zv

Giƒc †h, hLb GB weavb Kvh©Ki Kivi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv ¶gZvmxb kw³

eZ©gvb wQ‡jv bv Ges Agymwjg kvmK †Mvôx ¶gZvq AwawôZ nq ZLbI

g ymjgvbMY wb‡R‡ì evox‡Z Ges wb‡R‡ì ew³MZ I mvgvwRK Rxe‡bi

†¶Îmg~‡n Zuv‡ì AvBb-Kvb~‡biB AbymiY Ki‡Z _v‡K| Gi A_© GB †h,

gymwjg RbmvaviY †Kvbiƒc Pv‡ci m¤§yLxb nIqv QvovB Avš„wiK wbôvi

mv‡_ Ges gb I we‡e‡Ki c~Y© cÖkvwš„ mnKv‡i Zv‡K mwVK AvBb g‡b

K‡i| `ywbqvi †Kv‡bv cvj©v‡g›U KZ©„K cÖYxZ weav‡bi mc‡¶ GZUv

kw³kvjx I e¨vcK Rbmg_©b jv‡fi aviYv Kiv hvq wK? Gi †gvKvwejvq

†Kv‡bv GK e¨w³i-PvB †m GKRb weÁ wePvicwZB †nvK bv †Kb-GB hyw³i

wK g~j¨ Av‡Q †h, GB dKxn&M‡Yi e¨vL¨vmg~n AvR‡Ki hy‡M gvb¨ Kiv †h‡Z

cv‡i bv? wePvicwZ gynv¤§` kdx mv‡ne ¯qs e‡jb †h, AvBb ej‡Z Zv‡KB

eySAq hv AwaKvsk †jvK gvb¨ K‡i| AZGe me©vwaK †jvK wdK&n-Gi GB

weavb †g‡b Pj‡Q| Ae‡k‡l †Kvb& hyw³i wfwË‡Z Zvi GB e¨w³MZ ivq

Gme weavb i` Ki‡Z cv‡i?

5. weÁ wePviK GKw`‡K ¯qs ¯xKvi K‡ib †h, AvBb cÖYqb Ges Zv‡Z

iè`j mvavb AwaKvsk †jvK KZ©„K wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa‡ì KvR, KwZcq

e¨w³i KvR bq, Zv †m hZ eo kw³kAjx I †gavi AwaKvixB †nvK bv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 243

†Kb| wKš‘ Aci w`‡K wZwbwb‡RB msL¨vMwiô KZ©„K ¯xK…Z AvB‡bi

bxwZgvjvi cwieZ©bI K‡i‡Qb Ges AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú‡K© AwaKvs‡ki

Abym„Z weavbI i` K‡i‡Qb| GUv hw` ¯we‡ivwaZv bv nq, Z‡e G `ywU

K_vi g‡a¨ wKfv‡e mgš^q Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i Zv Rvb‡Z cvi‡j Avgiv LyeB

Avbw›`Z ne|

BRwZnv‡ì K‡qKwU bgybv

Gici c¨viv 16 †_‡K 20-Gi g‡a¨ weÁ wePvicwZ ¯qs KziAvb gRx‡ì

KwZcq Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨v †ck K‡i wb‡Ri BRwZnv‡ì K‡qKwU bZzbv Zz‡j

a‡i‡Qb| Gi gva¨‡g Zwwb ej‡Z †P‡q‡Qb †h, GB hy‡M BRwZnv`x kw³i

cÖ‡qv‡Mi Øviv KziAvb †_‡K wKfv‡e weavb Avwe®‥vi Kiv DwPr|

GKvwaK ¿x MÖnY m¤úwK©Z wel‡q weÁ wePi‡Ki BRwZnv`

G wel‡q wZwb me©cÖ_g m~iv wbmvi Z…Zxq AvqvZ Da„Z K‡ib:

أالت نقسطوا ف اليتا ى فانكحوا ا طاب لك ن النساء فت وإن • نن و لث ورباع

Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ m¤ú‡K© Zvi e³e¨ n‡‛Q, ÒG AvqvZwU †ekxi fvMB åvš„

fv‡e eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|Ó G Avqv‡Zi Dci Av‡jvPbvi m~ÎcvZ Ki‡Z

wM‡q wZwb cÖ_‡gB e‡j‡Qb: ÒKziAvb cv‡Ki †Kv‡bv ûKz‡gi †Kv‡bv AskB

A_©nxb g‡b Kiv DwPr bq|Ó wKš‘ Gi ciciB wZwb e‡jb: ÒRbM‡Yi

wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa‡ì KvR nj, Zviv G wel‡q AvBb cÖYqb Ki‡e †h,

GKRb gymjgvb G‡Ki AwaK weevn Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv, hw` cv‡i Z‡e wK

Ae¯’vq wK wK kZ© mv‡c‡¶?Ó

GB BRwZnv‡ì cÖ_g åvwš„

Avðv‡h©i e¨vcvi, weÁ wePviK Zvi GB `ywU ev‡Kï g‡a¨ ¯we‡ivwaZv

Dcjwä Ki‡Z wKfv‡e e¨_© n‡jb! cÖ_g ev‡K¨ wZwb wb‡R †h bxwZMZ K_v

e‡j‡Qb Zvi Av‡jv‡K Av‡jvP¨ Avqv‡Zi †Kv‡bv kã cÖ‡qvR‡bi AwZwi³

ev A_©nxb bq| GLv‡b †`Lyb, Avqv‡Zi g~j cvV cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q, G

Avqv‡Z gymwjg mgv‡Ri m`m¨‡ì m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì ejv n‡‛Q:

Ò†Zvgv‡ì hw` AvksKv nq †h, †Zvgiv GZxg‡ì e¨vcv‡i mywePvi Ki‡Z

cvi‡e bv, Z‡e bvix‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K †Zvgv‡ì cQ›` nq Zv‡K weevn Ki-

`yRb‡K, wZbRb‡K A_ev PviRb‡K| wKš‘ †Zvgv‡ì h w` AvksKv nq †h,

†Zvgiv b¨vqwePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Z‡e GKRbB h‡_ó---|


GK_v ¯úó †h, weev‡ni Rb¨ bvix‡ì evQvB, c Q›` Kiv, Zv‡ì weevn

Kiv Ges wb‡R‡ì ¿x‡ì mv‡_ Bbmvd Kiv A_ev bv Kiv e¨w³i KvR,

†MvUv RvwZ ev mgv‡Ri KvR bq| AZGe Avqv‡Zi Aewkó me As‡kI

hv‡Z eûeP‡bi wµqvc‡` m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡q‡Q, Aek¨¤¢vexiƒ‡c e¨w³‡ìB

m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡q‡Q, GK_v ¯xKvi bv K‡i Dcvq †bB| Gfv‡e †MvUv

AvqvZwU cÖ_g †_‡K †kl ch©š„ g~jZ cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³‡K ¯Zš¿fv‡e m‡¤^vab

Ki‡Q Ges welqwU Zv‡ì gwR©i Dci †Q‡o †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, Zviv hw`

fvimvg¨ eRvq ivL‡Z m¶g nq Z‡e AbwaK Pv‡ii mxgv ch©š„ †h KRb

¿x‡jvK‡K B‛Qv weevneÜ‡b AveÜ Ki‡Z cv‡i| Bbmvd ev fvimvg¨ eRvq

ivL‡Z bv cvivi AvksKv n‡j GK ¿x wb‡qB mš‘ó _vK‡e| cÖkœ n‡‛Q,

hZ¶Y, ا طاب لك فانكحوا Ges أالت ن دلوا فت فإن -Gi

m‡¤^vabg~jK wµqvc` `ywU Ah_v I A_©nxb g‡b bv Kiv hv‡e, ZZ¶Y AÎ

Avqv‡Zi KvVv‡gvi g‡a¨ RvwZi cÖwZwbwaMY †Kvb& c_ w`‡q cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z

cv‡i? Avqv‡Zi †Kb& kãwU Zv‡ì R‡b¨ cÖekc_ Db¥y³ K‡i †`q? Avevi

cÖ‡ekI GZ`~i ch©š„ †h, ZvivB dqmvjv K‡i †`‡e GKRb gymjgvb

wØZxq weevn Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv? A_P GKvwaK weev‡ni AwaKvi Zv‡K

¯qs Avjvn-B my¯úó ev‡K¨ cÖ`vb ÒKi‡Z cviviÓ dqmvjv Kivi ci

Zviv GI wba©viY Ki‡e †h, Ò†Kvb& Ae¯’vq Ges wK wK kZ©vax‡b Ki‡Z

cvi‡e?Ó A_P Avjvn ZvAvjv welqwU e¨w³i wbR¯ wm×v‡š„i Dci †Q‡o

w`‡q‡Qb †h, †m hw` wb‡Ri g‡a¨ b¨vq-Bbmvd Kivi kw³ iv‡L Z‡e

GKvwaK weevn Ki‡e, Ab¨_vq GKRb‡K wb‡qB mš‘ó _vK‡e|

wØZxq åvwš„

wØZxq K_v wZwb GB e‡jb, ÒwKqv‡mi `„wó‡KvY †_‡K G ai‡bi wevn

(GKvwaK ¿x MÖnY) GZxg‡ì ¯v‡_© nIqv DwPr|Ó G Avqv‡Zi Zvrch©

MÖn‡Y AvaywbK Kv‡ji †Kv‡bv †Kvb e¨w³ †h fyj Ki‡Q GLv‡bI †mB

mvaviY fyjwU Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì aviYvg‡Z Avqv‡Z †h‡nZz BqvZxg‡ì

mv‡_ mywePvi Kivi D‡jL i‡q‡Q, ZvB GKvwaK weevn Kivi †¶‡Î

Aek¨B †h †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡i †nvK BqvZxg‡ì welqwU GKwU Acwinvh© kZ©

wnmv‡e hy³ nIqv DwPr| A_P GK_vwU‡K hw` GKwU g~jbxwZ‡Z cwiYZ

Kiv nq †h, KziAv‡b †Kv‡bv we‡kl ’v‡b ev Dcj‡¶ †h wb‡`©k †`qv

n‡q‡Q, H wb‡`©kwU †KejgvÎ H ’v‡bi Rb¨B wbw`©ó _vK‡e, Z‡e Zv

gvivZ¥K ¶wZi KviY n‡e| hgb, Avi‡ei †jv‡Kiv A_© DcvR©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 245

wb‡R‡ì µxZ`vmx‡ì †ek¨ve„wË‡Z wjß n‡Z eva¨ KiZ| KziAvb wb‡æv³

ev‡K¨ Zv wbwl× K‡i:

• إن أردن تصرنا ال غاء لىوال ك ىوا فنتنيا ك

Òwb‡R‡ì µxZ`vmx‡ì †ek¨ve„wË‡Z wjß n‡Z eva¨ Ki bv hw` Zviv mZxZ¡

i¶v Ki‡Z PvqÓ (m~iv b~i: 33)

GLv‡b wK wKqv‡mi Avkªq wb‡q GB wm×v‡š„ †c․u‡Q hv‡e †h, GB wb‡`©k

†KejgvÎ euv`x‡ì mv‡_ mswkó Ges euv`x wb‡R hw` †ek¨ve„wË‡Z wjß

_vK‡Z Pvq Z‡eB Zv‡K w`‡q G c‡_ A_© DcvR©b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i?

g~jZ GmKj kZ©vejxi HwZnvwmK †cÖ¶vcU hZ¶Y `„wó‡Z _vK‡e ZZ¶Y

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cvi‡e bv| أالت نقسطوا ف اليتا ى فت وإن Avqv‡Zi HwZnvwmK

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bv Kiv wQ‡jv ¯qs H cÖ_vi Aby‡gv`b `vb Kivi bvgvš„i| ZvB Dc‡iv³

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ci †hme gwnjv K‡qKwU ev‛Pvmn weaev n‡q hvq, Zv‡ì mgm¨vi

mgvav‡bi Rb¨ bvwhj n‡qwQj| G Avqv‡Z gymjgvb‡ì `„wó AvKl©Y K‡i

ejv n‡q‡Q, †Zvgiv hw` Dû‡ì knx`‡ì BqvZxg wkï‡ì mv‡_ Ggwb‡Z

b¨vq wePvi Ki‡Z bv cvi, Z‡e †Zv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ GKvwaK ¿x MÖn‡Yi c_

cÖ_g †_‡KB Db¥y³ Av‡Q| Zv‡ì weaev‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡ì‡K †Zvgv‡ì cQ›`

nq Zv‡ì weevn Ki, hv‡Z Zv‡ì wkï mš„v‡biv †Zvgv‡ì wb‡R‡ì mš„

v‡b cwiYZ n‡q hvq Ges Zv‡ì ¯v_© i¶vi cÖwZ †Zvgv‡ì AvKl©Y m„wó

nq| G †_‡K †Kv‡bv hyw³‡ZB GB wm×v‡š„ †c․uQv hvq bv †h, BqvZxg

wkï‡ì jvjb-cvj‡bi mgm¨v †`Lv w`‡jB †Kej †mB Ae¯’vq GKvwaK

weevn Kiv † h‡Z cv‡i| GB AvqvZ hw` †Kv‡bv bZzb weavb cÖYqb K‡i

_v‡K Z‡e Zv eûweev‡ni AbygwZ cÖ`vb bq| KviY G AbygwZ cÖ_g †_‡KB

we`¨gvb wQ‡jv Ges mgv‡R nvRvi nvRvi eQi a‡i Zvi cÖPjb wQj| eis G

Avqv‡Z g~jZ †h bZzb weavb †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv †KejgvÎ GB †h, ¿xi msL¨v

Pvi-G mxwgZ Kiv n‡q‡Q, hv c~‡e© wQ‡jv bv|

Z…Zxq åvwš—


weÁ wePviK Z…Zxq K_v GB e‡jb, Òhw` †Kv‡bv GKRb gymwjgvb GK_v

ej‡Z cv‡i †h, Avwg G‡Ki AwaK weevn Kie bv, KviY †m mvg_© Avgvi

†bB, Z‡e AvU †KvwU gymjgv‡bi msL¨vMwiô `j †MvUv RvwZi Rb¨ GB

weavb cÖYqb Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, RvwZi A_©‣bwZK, mvgvwRK A_ev ivR‣bwZK

cwiw ’wZ †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K G‡Ki AwaK weevn Kivi AbygwZ †`q bv|Ó

GB A™¢yZ hyw³c×wZ m¤ú‡K© Avgv‡ì Av‡e`b GB †h, GK gymjgvb hLb

e‡j † h, †m G‡Ki AwaK weevn Ki‡e bv, ZLb †m Zvi cwievwiK Rxeb

m¤ú‡K© Zv‡K Avjvn cÖ`Ë ¯vaxbZviB eënvi K‡i| †m GB ¯vaxbZv‡K

weevn bv Kivi e¨vcv‡iI eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡i, GK ¿x wb‡q mš‘ó _vKvi

e¨vcv‡iI eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡i, ¿x gviv hvIqvi ci cybwe©evn Kiv ev bv

Kivi e¨vcv‡iI eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges †Kv‡bv mgq gZ cwiewZ©Z n‡j

G‡Ki AwaK weevn Kivi †¶‡ÎI eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ RvwZ mg¯„

†jv‡Ki Rb¨ †Kv‡bv ¯Zš¿ weavb cÖYqb Ki‡j Zv e¨w³i Avjvn cÖ`Ë

¯vaxbZv wQwb‡q †bqv Qvov Avi wKQy bq| cÖkœ n‡‛Q, GB wKqv‡mi wfwË‡Z

RvwZ †Kv‡bv mgq wK GB wm×vš„ †bqvi ¶gZv †c †Z cv‡i †h, Zvi

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cÖ`Ë †Kv‡bv ¯vaxbZv‡K hyw³i wfwË evwb‡q RvwZ‡K Zvi m`m¨‡ì

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wKš‘ &gv‡ì Rvbv bvB †h, AvB‡bi †¶‡Î GB hy w³ MÖnY c×wZ K‡e †_‡K

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n‡q Giƒc †Kv‡bv wm×vš„ †bqvi AwaKvi iv‡L| wKš‘ cÖkœ nj, hw` AvU

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e¨w³MZ gZ Abyhvqx G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv AvB‡bi cÖ¯„ve K‡i Ges

AwaKvs‡ki g‡Zi wei‚‡× Zv Zv‡ì Dci Pvwc‡q †`q Z‡e weÁ

wePvicwZi ewY©Z bxwZgvjvi Av‡jv‡K Zvi wK •eaZv Av‡Q? AvU †KvwU

gymwjg Awaevmxi g‡a¨ GKjvL, eis cÂvk nvRv‡iiI `„wófsMx GUv bq

†h, RvwZi A_©‣bwZK, mvgvwRK I ivR‣bwZK cwiw ’wZ GB `vwe K‡i †h,

GKRb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ GKvwaK ¿x ivLv †Zv AvBbZ wbwl× n‡e, Aek¨

Zvi Ò†g‡q eÜziÓ mv‡_ Aeva †gjv‡gkv A_ev MwYKv‡ì mv‡_ m¤úK©

’vcb A_ev ¯Zš¿fv‡e iw¶Zv ivLv AvBbZ •ea| ¯qs †mBme gwnjvI

hv‡ì Rb¨ mZx‡bi Kíbv KivI `y®‥i, Lye KgB Giƒc cvIqv hv‡e hv‡ì

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 247

g‡Z GK bvixi mv‡_ Zvi ¯vgxi weevn n‡j Zvi RxebUv wPZvq mngi‡Yi

†P‡qI wbK…ó n‡q hv‡e, wKš‘ †mB igbxi mv‡_ Zvi ¯vgxi A‣ea m¤úK©

_vK‡j Zvi RxebUv Rvbœv‡Zi myLgq bgybv n‡q _vK‡e|

PZz_© åvwš—

cybivq weÁ wePvicwZ e‡jb, ÒG AvqvZ‡K KziAv‡bi Ab¨ `ywU Avqv‡Zi

mv‡_ wgwj‡q co‡Z n‡e| cÖ_gwU m~iv b~i-Gi 33 bs AvqvZ, hv‡Z ejv

n‡q‡Q-weevn Kivi Dcvq-DcKiY hvi bvB Zvi weevn Kiv AbywPr| Dcvq-

DcKi‡Yi ¯íZvi Kvi‡Y hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K GK weevn †_‡KI weiZ

ivLv hvq Z‡e Gme Kvi‡Y ev G RvZxq Kvi‡Y Zv‡K G‡Ki AwaK weevn

†_‡KI weiZ ivLv DwPr|Ó

wePvicwZ mv‡ne ¯qs GLv‡bI wb‡Ri eY©bvK…Z g~jbxwZ fsM K‡i‡Qb|

Avqv‡Zi g~j cvV GB †h:

• التذين ال يدون نكاحا حتت ينغنينه اللتو ن فضلو وليستن فف

Òhviv weev‡ni my‡hvM cvq bv Zviv †hb msh‡gi mvnvh¨ †bq, hZ¶Y bv

Avjvn wbR AbyMÖ‡n Zv‡ì abevb K‡i †`b|Ó

GB e³‡eï g‡a¨ Giƒc Zvrch© †Kv_v †_‡KI cvIqv †Mj †h, G ai‡bi

†jv‡Kiv weevn Ki‡Z ci‡e bv? KziAv‡bi †Kv‡bv Avqv‡Zi kãvejx‡K hw`

ÒAcÖ‡qvRbxq I A_©nxbÓ g‡b Kiv •ea bv nq Z‡e weevn wbwl× K‡i

†`qvi aviYv G Avqv‡Z †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡iB cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i bv|

GLv‡b †Zv ïay ej n‡q‡Q †h, Avjvn ZvAvjv hZ¶Y weev‡ni Dcvq-

DcKi‡Yi eë ’v bv K‡i †`‡eb ZZ¶Y AweevwnZ †jv‡Kiv msh‡gi mv‡_

cweÎ Rxeb hvcb Ki‡e Ges Lvivc Kv‡R wjß n‡q AvZ¥Zzwó jvf K‡i

wdi‡e bv| Z_vwc hw` †Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv c ªKv‡i weevn †_‡K weiZ ivLvi

A_© D³ kãmg~‡ni g‡a¨ cÖ‡ekI Kiv‡bv nq, ZeyI G wb‡`©k e¨w³i cÖwZ,

RvwZ ev miKv‡ii cÖwZ bq| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡R‡K KLb weevn Kivi

Dchy³ g‡b K‡i Ges KLb Dchy³ g‡b K‡i bv Zv wba©vi‡Yi welqwU Zvi

mywe‡ePbvi DciB †Q‡o †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡K c_wb‡`k †`qv n‡q‡Q

(hw` ev¯„weKB G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv c_wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q _v‡K) †h, hZ¶Y

†m weevn Kivi Dcvq-DcKiY bv cv‡e ZZ¶Y weevn Ki‡e bv| GLv‡b

miKvi‡K e¨w³i GB e¨w³MZ e¨vcv‡i n¯„‡¶c Kivi AwaKvi †Kv_vq

†`qv n‡q‡Q Ges †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hZ¶Y wePvivj‡qi mvg‡b wb‡R‡K GKRb

¿x Ges nv‡Z †Mvbv K‡qKwU mš„v‡bi (hvi msL¨v wbw`©ó K‡i †`qvi


AwaKviI weÁ wePvi‡Ki ivq Abyhvqx GB AvqvZ miKvi‡K `vb K‡i)

fiY-†cvlY Kivi Dchy³ cÖgvY Ki‡Z bv cvi‡e, ZZ¶Y †m weevn Ki‡Z

cvi‡e bv? Avqv‡Zi kãvejx hw` ÒAcÖ‡qvRbxq I A_©nxbÓ bv n‡q _v‡K

Z‡e & vgv‡ì e‡j w`‡Z n‡e †h, Avqv‡Zi †Kvb& kã †_‡KI G e¨vcv‡i

miKvi KZ©„K AvBb cÖYq‡bi •eaZv cÖgvwYZ nq? hw` •eaZv cÖgvwYZ bv

nq Z‡e G Avqv‡Zi wfwË‡Z AviI mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q GKvwaK ¿x Ges

wbw`©ó msL¨vi AwaK mš„v‡bi e¨vcv‡i miKvi‡K AvBb cÖYq‡bi AwaKvi

wKfv‡e †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i?

cÂg åvwš„

wØZxq AvqvZ hv‡K m~iv wbmvi 3q Avqv‡Zi mv‡_ wgwj‡q co‡Z Ges Zv

†_‡K GKB weavb †ei Ki‡Z weÁ wePviK †Póv K‡i‡Qb, Zv n‡‛Q GB

m~ivi 129 b¤i AvqvZ| Avqv‡Zi eivZ w`‡qB ¶vš„ nbwb, eis Zvi g~j

cvVI wZwb ¯qs bKj K‡i‡Qb| Zv GB †h:

أن ن دلوا بني النساء ولو ح صت فل يلوا لت ستطي وا ولنالميل فنتذروىا الم لتقة وإن صلحوا و نتنتقوا فإنت اللتو ان غفورا

•رتحيما

ÒAvi †Zvgiv hZB B‛Pv Ki bv †Kb gwnjv‡ì ( ¿x‡ì) g‡a¨ b¨vq wePvi

Ki‡Z KLbI m¶g n‡e bv| AZGe (GK ¿xi cÖwZ) m¤ú~Y© Szu‡K co bv

†h, (Aci ¿x‡K) Szjv‡bv Ae¯’vq ivL‡e| †Zvgiv hw` wb‡R‡ì Kg©cš’v

mwUK ivL Ges Avjvn‡K fq Ki‡Z _vK Z‡e wbðq Avjvn ¶gvkxj,

cig `qvjy|Ó

GB kãvejxi wfwË‡Z weÁ wePviK cÖ_‡g †Zv e‡jb, ÒAvjvn ZvAvjv

GK_v m¤ú~Y© cwi®‥vi K‡i w`‡q‡Qb †h, ¿x‡ì g‡a¨ b¨vqwePvi cÖwZôv

gvbexq mËvi ¶gZv ewnf©yZ|Ó AZci wZwb GB wm×v‡š„ †c․u‡Qb †h,

ÒGB `ywU Avqv‡Zi g‡a¨ mgš^q mvav‡bi Rb¨ AvBb cÖYqb Ges G‡Ki

AwaK weev‡ni Dci evavwb‡la Av‡ivc miKv‡ii KvR| miKvi ej‡Z

cv‡i †h, `yB ¿x ivLvi †¶‡Î †h‡nZz `xN©Kv‡ji AwfÁZvq cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q

Ges KziAv‡bI ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv n‡q‡Q †h, Dfq ¿xi mv‡_ mgvb eënvi

m¤¢e bq, AZGe GB cš’v wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ LZg Kiv nj|Ó

Pig nZevK n‡Z nq †h, AvqvZ †_‡K GZeo welqe ‘ wKfv‡e Ges †Kv_v

†_‡K †ei n‡q Avmj? AÎ Avqv‡Z Avjvn ZvAvjv GK_v †Zv Aek¨B

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 249

e‡j‡Qb †h, gvbyl `yB A_ev Z‡ZvwaK ¿xi g‡a¨ cwic~Y© b¨vq Bbmvd

Ki‡Z PvB‡jI Zv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e bv| wKš‘ G Kvi‡YB wK Avjvn

ZvAvjv ¯qs m~iv wbmvi wZb b¤i Avqv‡Z b¨vq Bbmv‡di kZ© mnKv‡i

GKwaK ¿x MÖn‡Yi †h AbygwZ w`‡qwQ‡jb Zv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i‡Qb? Avqv‡Zi

kãmgwó cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, GB cÖK…wZMZ mZ¨‡K cwi®‥vi ev‡K¨ eY©bv

Kivi ci Avjvn ZvAvjv `yB A_ev Z‡ZvwaK ¿xi ¯vgxi wbKU ïay GB

`vwe K‡ib †h, †m †hb GK ¿xi cÖwZ Ggbfv‡e Szu‡K bv c‡o †h, Aci ev

Acivci ¿x‡K Szjš„ Ae¯’vq †i‡K †`‡e| Ab¨ K_vq, KziAv‡bi `„wó‡Z

cwic~Y©iƒ‡c Bbmvd bv Ki‡Z cvivi mviK_v GKvwaK weev‡ni AbygwZB

g~jZ iwnZ n‡q hvIqv bq| eis c¶vš„‡i Gi mviK_v GB †h, `v¤úZ¨

m¤ú‡K©i Rb¨ ¯vgx GK ¿xi cÖwZ we‡klfv‡e Szu‡K cov †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e

Ges mKj ¿xi mv‡_ m¤úK© eRvq ivL‡e, Zvi Aš„i GKR‡bi cÖwZ AvK…ó

_vK‡jI| ¯vgx Zvi Aci ¿x ev ¿x‡ì Szjš„ Ae¯’vq †i‡L w`‡jB †Kej &

†B Ae¯’vq Dc‡iv³ wb‡`©k miKvi‡K n¯„‡¶c Kivi my‡hvM †`q| Szjš„

Ae¯’vq †i‡L w`‡j b¨vqBbmvd e¨vnZ n‡e Ges GB cwiw ’wZ‡Z GKvwaK

¿x MÖn‡Yi AbygwZi my‡hvM †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i bv| wKš‘ †Kv‡bv hyw³i

Av‡jv‡K GB Avqv‡Zi kãvejx Ges Zvi cvi¯úwiK web¨vm I A_© †_‡K

Szjš„ Ae¯’Aq bv ivLvi †¶‡Î GKB e¨w³i Rb¨ GKvwaK ¿x MÖnY ivLvi

welqwU wPiZ‡i wbwl× Kivi GZ weivU e³e¨ wbM©Z nq? KziAv‡bi

hZ¸‡jv AvqvZ B‛Qv †jv‡Kiv wgwj‡q co”K, wKš‘ KziAv‡bi ev‡Kï g‡a¨

KziAv‡bi e³e¨B co‡Z n‡e| Ab¨ †Kv‡bv e³e¨ †Kv_vI †_‡K avi K‡i

G‡b Zv KziAv‡bi g‡a¨ cov Ges AZci GK_v ejv †h, GB e³e¨

KziAv‡bB cvIqv †M‡Q, †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡iB KziAvb cv‡Vi mwVK cš’v bq,

Zv‡K mwVK cš’vi BRwZnv` e‡j MÖnY Kiv †Zv `~‡ii K_v!

mvg‡b AMÖmi nIqvi c~‡e© Avgiv weÁ wePvicwZ‡K Ges Zvi Abyiƒc wPš„

vavivi †jvK‡ì GKwU cÖkœ m¤ú‡K© wPš„v Kivi AvnŸvb KiwQ| KziAvb

gRx‡ì †h Avqv‡Zi Dci wZwb e³e¨ ivL‡Qb, Zv bvwhj nIqvi ci

1400 eQi AwZevwnZ n‡q‡Q| GB †MvUv Kvj e¨vcx gymwig Rb‡Mvôx

c„w_exi GK weivU Ask Ry‡o Ae¨vnZfv‡e emevm K‡i Avm‡Q| AvR Ggb

†Kv‡bv A_ ©‣bwZK ev ivR‣bwZK A_ev mvs¯‥…wZK Ae¯’vi wb‡`©k Kiv †h‡Z

c v‡i bv hv c~‡e© †Kv‡bv Kv‡j gymwig mgv‡R D™¢~Z bv n‡q _vK‡e| wKš‘

†kl ch©š„ Ggb wK KviY _vK‡Z cv‡i †h, MZ kZvãxi †klv‡a©i AvM

ch©š„ †MvUv Bmjvgx `ywbqvq KLbI GB aviYvi m„wó nqwb †h, GKvwaK


weevn c ÖwZ‡iva Kivi A_ev Zvi Dci K‡Vi wewawb‡la Av‡iv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb

Av‡Q? Gi †Kv‡bv hyw³msMZ KviY GQvov Avi wK n‡Z cv‡i †h, AvR

Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ cvðv‡Zï †mBme RvwZi Avwac‡Zï Kvi‡Y GB aviYvi

m„wó n‡q‡Q hviv G‡Ki AwaK ¿x ivLv‡K GKwU wbK…ó I g›` KvR Ges

weevn QvovB †g‡q eÜzi mv‡_ (Aek¨ Df‡qi m¤§wZ mv‡c‡¶) m¤úK© ivLv

•ea, cweÎ A_ev Aš„Z D`vi `„wó‡Z †`Lvi g‡Zv e¨vcvi g‡b K‡i Ges

hv‡ì mgv‡R iw¶Zv ivLvi cÖ_v ej‡Z †M‡j cÖvq MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡q †M‡Q,

eis H iw¶Zv‡K weevn KivB Aciva g‡b Kiv nq? GB aviYv m„wó nIqvi

†cQ‡b hw` mZZvi mv‡_ ev¯„weKB GQvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv KviY wb‡`©k Kiv

bv hvq, Z‡e Avgv‡ì wRÁvmv n‡‛Q, Gfv‡e evB‡ii cÖfv‡e cÖfvweZ n‡q

KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨v-we‡klY Kiv wK BRwZnv‡ì †Kv‡bv mwVK cš’v

n‡Z cv‡i? gymwjg RbM‡Yi we‡eK wK G ai‡bi BRwZnv‡ì Øviv Avk¦¯„

Kiv hv‡e?

2q BRwZnv`-Pzwii kvw — m¤ú‡K©

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Zvi Dci BRwZnv` (M‡elYv) K‡i e‡j‡Qb †h, ÒG ’v‡b KziAvb Pzwii

Pig kvw¯„ nvZ KZ©b e‡j‡Q|Ó A_P KziAvb GB Aciv‡ai Pig kvw¯„

(Maximum punishment) bq, eis GKgvÎ kvw¯„ (punishment)

nvZ KZ©b mve¨¯„ K‡i‡Q| KziAv‡bi g~j cvV wb‡æ †`qv nj:

• فاقط وا أيدينهما ج اء با س ا نكاال ن اللتو والستارقة والستار

ÒAvi cyi‚l †Pvi A_ev bvix †Pvi-Df‡qi nvZ †K‡U `vI| Zv‡ì

K…ZK‡g©i `„óvš„g~jK kvw¯„ wnmv‡e Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Zv wbw`©ó|Ó

KziAvb hw` AcÖ‡qvRbxq ev A_©nxb kã eënvi bv K‡i _v‡K Z‡e & †B ev

†K¨ cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ †`L‡Z cv‡e †h, cyi‚l †Pvi I bvix †Pvi-Df‡qi Rb¨

cwi®‥vifv‡e GKB kvw¯„ eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges Zv n‡‛Q nvZ KZ©b| Gi

g‡a¨ ÒP~ovš„ ev me©‡kl ch©v‡qi kvw¯„Ó-i aviYv †Kvb& c‡_ cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z

cv‡i?

3q BRwZnv`-mš— v‡bi AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú‡K©

weÁ wePvicwZ BRwZnv‡ì me©‡kl bgybv †ck K‡i‡Qb Ggb mš„vb‡ì

AwffveKZ¡ m¤úwK©Z wel‡q hv‡ì gv‡qiv wbR wbR ¯vgx †_‡K c„_K n‡q

†M‡Q| G wel‡q wZwb m~iv evKvivi 233 bs AvqvZ Ges m~iv Zvjv‡Ki 6

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 251

bs AvqvZ D‡jL K‡i wb‡æv³ `ywU K_v e‡j‡Qb Ges `ywU K_vB

cwi®‥vifv‡e KziAv‡bi e³‡eï mxgvi evB‡i|

cÖ_g K_v wZwb GB e‡j‡Qb †h, ÒGme Avqv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K gv‡q‡ì‡K

Zv‡ì mš„vb‡ì c~Y© yB eQi ¯„b `vb Ki‡Z n‡e|Ó

A_P wZwb †h AvqvZ¸‡jv Da„Z K‡i‡Qb Zvi Av‡jv‡K c~Y© `yB eQi †Zv

`~‡ii K_v, ¯qs `yacvb Kiv‡bvB eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv nqwb| m~iv evKvivi

Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q:

ا لي لمن أراد أن يت ت ال تضا ة حولي والوالدات ين ض ن أوالدىنت •

ÒAvi gv‡qiv Zv‡ì mš„vb‡ì c~Y© `yB eQi ¯„b `vb Ki‡e-‡mB e¨w³i

D‡Ï‡k¨ †h `yacvb-Kvj c~Y© Ki‡Z Pvq|Ó

Avi m~iv Zvjv‡Ki Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q|

• لك فآ وىنت أجورىنت أرض ن فإن

ÒAZGe Zviv hw` †Zvgv‡ì R‡b¨ ev‛Pv‡ì `yacvb Kivq Z‡e Zv‡ì

cvwikªwgK Zv‡ì w`‡q `vI|

wZwb wØZxq K_v GB e‡j‡Qb †h, ÒKziAv‡b Ggb †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k bvB †h,

†Kv‡bv gwnjv ZvjvKcÖvßv nIqvi ci wØZxq ¯vgx MÖnY Ki‡j cÖ_g ¯vgx

Zvi KvQ † _‡K ev‛Pv wb‡q wb‡Z cv‡i| †m wØZxq ¯vgx MÖnY Kivi Kvi‡YB

hw` mš„vb †_‡K ewÂZ n‡Z cv‡i, Z‡e Avwg Gi †Kv‡bv KviY eyS‡Z

cviwQ bv †h, †Kv‡bv cyi‚l wØZxq weevn Kivi †¶‡Î †Kb ev‛Pv †_‡K

ewÂZ n‡e bv|Ó

Dc‡iv³ K_v ejvi mgq weÁ wePvicwZ Lye m¤¢e †Lqvj Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb

†h, K‡qK jvBb c~‡e© wZwb wb‡R †hme AvqvZ D‡jL K‡i‡Qb Zv‡Z

wcZv‡K mš„v‡bi gvwjK mve¨¯„ Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges cÖ_g †_‡K wb‡q †kl

ch©š„ Gme Avqv‡Z ÔwcZvB mš„v‡bi gvwjKÕ GB wfwËi Dci mg¯„

weavb iwPZ n‡q‡Q| لو رزقنهنت و سو نهنت المولود لى Òmš„v‡bi gvwjK

†h Zv‡KB (¯„b `vwqbx gv‡qi) LvIqv civi eë ’v Ki‡Z n‡e|Ó أردتر وإن Ò†Zvgiv hw` (Ab¨ †Kv‡bv أن ستن ض وا أوالد فل جناح ليك

gwnjvi Øviv) wb‡R‡ì mš„v‡bi `ya cvb Kiv‡Z PvI Z‡e Zv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì

Dci †Kv‡bv Awf‡hvM †bB|Ó


ÒAZGe Zviv hw` †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ev‛Pv‡ì `ya cvb Kivq Z‡e Zv‡ì

cvwikªwgK Zv‡ì w`‡q `vI|Ó nvB‡Kv‡U©i GKRb weÁ wePvicwZi wbKU

GK_v †Mvcb _vK‡Z cv‡i bv †h, KziAv‡bi GB kãvejx mš„v‡bi e¨vcv‡i

wcZv I gvZvi gh©v`vi g‡a¨ wK cv_©K¨ wb‡`©k Ki‡Q?

†g․wjK åwš—

Dc‡iv³ wZbwU wel‡q weÁ wePviK Ggb fsMx‡Z Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb †h,

g‡b nq KziAvb k~b¨‡jv‡K cwiågY Ki‡Z Ki‡Z mivmwi Avgv‡ì wbKU

G‡m †c․u‡Q †M‡Q| gymwjg mgv‡Ri †Kv‡bv AZxZ bvB, hLb GB wKZv‡ei

weavbmg~n eySevi Ges eySvevi Ges Z`byhvqx Avgj Kivi †Kv‡bv KvR

KL‡bv n‡q _vK‡e Ges hv †_‡K Avgiv †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii †Kv‡bv bRxi

†Kv_vI †c‡Z cvwi| †hb †Kv‡bv bexi wQ‡jv bv hvi Dci GB wKZve bvwhj

n‡q _vK‡e Ges wZwb Gi †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡ki Zvrch© eY©bv K‡i _vK‡eb

A_ev Z`byhvqx KvR K‡i †`wL‡q _vK‡eb| †hb †Kv‡bv Ljxdv, †Kv‡bv

mvnvex, †Kv‡bv ZvweCb, †Kv‡bv dKxn Ges wePvivj‡qi †Kv‡bv Kvhx

(wePviK) GB D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨ Avwef~©Z nbwb| Avgiv †hb GLb cÖ_gev‡iB

GB mgm¨vi m¤§yLxb n‡qwQ †h, GB †h, KziAvb hv GKvwaK weev‡ni

AbygwZ †`q, A_ev Pzwii Aciv‡a nvZ KvUvi kvw¯„ wba©viY K‡i, A_ev

mš„vb‡ì AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú‡K© wKQy wb‡`©kbv `vb K‡i, G m¤ú‡K© vgiv wK

wewaweavb cÖYqb Ki‡ev| G RvZxq mKj e¨vcv‡i †Zi-†P․ÏkZ eQ‡ii

Bmjvgx mgvR †hb Avgv‡ì Rb¨ wKQyB †i‡L hvbwb| me wKQyB Avgv‡ì‡K

KziAvb nv‡Z wb‡q m¤ú~Y© bZzbfv‡e M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e Ges ZvI wVK

†mBfv‡e hvi K‡qKwU bgybv BwZc~‡e© Avgv‡ì mvg‡b G‡m‡Q|

mybœvZ m¤ú‡K© weÁ wePvi‡Ki `„wófsMx

G ai‡bi Av‡jvPbv nVvr ïi‚ Kiv nqwb, eis 21 bs c¨viv †_‡K †h

Av‡jvPbv ïi‚ n‡q‡Q Zv co‡j eySv hvq †h, Zv weÁ wePvicwZi wPš„

vfvebv cÖm~Z iv‡qi dj| Zv †h‡nZz Zvi iv‡qi ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© Ask ZvB

Avgiv Gi cÖwZwU welq µwgK b¤‡ii Aax‡b bKj Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zvi

Dci Av‡jvPbv †ck K‡i hve, hv‡Z cÖwZwU wel‡qi Av‡jvPbv cwi®‥vifv‡e

eySv hvq|

mybœvZ m¤ú‡K© D¤§v‡Zi `„wófsMx

weÁ wePviK e‡jb, Ògymjgvb‡ì GKwU we‡klfv‡e D‡jL‡hvM¨ Ask

KziAvb gRx` QvovI nvw`m A_©vr mybœvn‡KI Bmjvgx AvB‡bi GKwU A‡kl

¸i‚Z¡c~Y© Drm g‡b K‡i wb‡q‡QÓ (c¨viv 21)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 253

†h e¨w³B Bmjvgx AvBb I Zvi BwZnvm m¤ú‡K© mvgvb¨ cwigvYI Aa¨qb

K‡i‡Q, †m KL‡bv GK_v †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡i bv †h, Dc‡iv³ ev‡K¨ NUbvi

mwVK eY©bv †`qv n‡q‡Q| NUbvi mwVK Ae¯’v GB †h, wimvjv‡Zi h yM

†_‡K wb‡q AvR ch©š„ †MvUv D¤§Z mgMÖ Bmjvgx `ywbqvq mybœv‡Z im~j mv.-

‡K KziAv‡bi c‡i AvB‡bi eywbqv`x Drm Ges nv`xm‡K mybœvZ mgc‡K©

Rvbvi gva¨g wnmv‡e ¯xKvi K‡i Avm‡Q Ges Ki‡Q| †hgb Avgiv GB

MÖ‡š’i f~wgKvq e‡j G‡m‡Q-Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m cÖ_gevi GKwU ¶z`ª `j

wØZxq wnRix kZ‡K AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡iwQj hviv mybœvZ‡K A¯xKvi K‡iwQj|

gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ G‡ì msL¨v G‡Kev‡i evwo‡q ej‡jI cÖwZ `k nvRv‡i

GKR‡bi AwaK wQ‡jv bv| Z…Zxq wnRix kZ‡Ki †kl gv_vq †c․Q‡Z

†c․uQ‡Z GB `jwU wbwðý n‡q hvq| KviY mybœv‡Zi AvB‡bi Drm nIqvq

mc‡¶ Ggb kw³kAjx Kvh©Ki mv¶¨ cÖgvY we`¨gvb wQ‡jv †h, GB åvš„

wPš„vaviv †ekx¶Y wU‡K _vKv m¤¢e wQ‡jv bv| AZci beg wnRix kZK

ch©š„ Bmjvgx `ywbqvq G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv `‡ji Aw¯„Z¡ wQ‡jv bv| GgbwK

BmjA‡gi BwZRv‡m †Kv‡bv GK e¨w³iI D‡jL Kiv hv‡e bv †h Giƒc

åvš„ aviYv e¨³ K‡i _vK‡e| GLb GB åvš„ wPš„vavivi †jv‡Ki MZ

kZvãx †_‡K m¤ú~Y© bZzbfv‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk ïi‚ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ hw` †`Lv hvq

†h, G ai‡bi †jv‡Ki Abymvix Bmjvgx `ywbqv‡Z KZRb Av‡Q Z‡e Zv‡ì

msL¨v jv‡L GKR‡bi AwaK cvIqv hv‡e bv| GB mZ¨ NUbv‡K wb‡æv³

ev‡K¨ eY©bv Kiv Ògymjgvb‡ì GKwU we‡klfv‡e D‡jL‡hvM¨ Ask

mybœvZ‡K AvB‡bi Drm g‡b K‡i wb‡q‡QÓ wK e¯„e m‡Zï mwVK cÖwZwbwaZ¡

Kiv nj? c¶vš„‡i Giƒc ejvB h_v_© n‡e †h, Ògymjgvb‡ì GKwU m¤ú~Y©

Aby‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K †jvK Ômybœv‡Zi AvB‡bi Drm nIqv‡K A¯xKvi

Ki‡Z ïi‚ K‡i‡Q|Ó

wePvi‡Ki `„wó‡Z Bmjv‡g bexi gh©v`v

Gici weÁ wePviK cÖkœ Zz‡j‡Qb †h, Bmjv‡g bexi gh©v`v wK? GB cÖ‡kœi

Dci Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q wZwb e‡jb:

ÒBmjvgx AvB‡bi Drm wnmv‡e nvw`‡mi g~j¨ I gh©v`v wK Zv c~Y©iƒ‡c

Abyaveb Kivi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì Rvb‡Z n‡e †h, Bmjvgx `ywbqvq im~‡j cv‡Ki

gh©v`v I ’vb wK? Avwg GB iv‡qi cÖv_wgK As‡k e‡jwQ †h, Bmjvg

Avjvn cÖ`Ë GKwU `xb| Zv wb‡Ri mb` AvjvnM Ges GKgvÎ

Avjvni wbKU †_‡K jvf K‡i| GUv hw` Bmjv‡gi mwVK aviYv n‡q _v‡K

Z‡e Zv †_‡K Acwinvh©iƒ‡c GB wm×vš„ †ewi‡q Av‡m †h, bexi K_v, KvR


I AvPvi-eënv‡ii Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K AvMZ Inxi mgvb gh©v`v n‡Z

cv‡i bv| Zv †_‡K me©vwaK GZUzKz AeMZ nIqvi Rb¨ mvnvh¨ †bqv †h‡Z

cv‡i †h, we‡kl cwiw ’wZ‡Z KziAv‡bi e¨L¨v wKfv‡e Kiv n‡qwQj, A_ev

†Kv‡bv we‡kl e¨vcv‡i KziAv‡bi mvaviY bxwZgvjv‡K we‡kl NUbvi Dci

wKfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡qwQj| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †h,

gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn wQ‡jb GKRb c~Y©vsM gvbe| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ `vwe Ki‡Z

cv‡i †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn †h m¤§vb I gh©v`v cvIqvi AwaKvix A_ev

Avgiv Zuvi Rb¨ †h m¤§vb I gh©v`v cÖKvk Ki‡Z PvB Zvi cÖKv‡ki kw³ I

†hvM¨Zv Zvi i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Z_vwc wZwb bv †Lv`v wQ‡jb Avi bv Zv‡K †Lv`v

g‡b Kiv nZ| Ab¨ me im~j‡ì g‡Zv wZwbI gvbylB wQ‡jbÓ- (c¨viv 21)

ÒwZwb Avgv‡ì gZB bk¦i wQ‡jb---wZwb GKwU `„óvš„ wQ‡jb, wKš‘ wbwðZ

†Lv`v wQ‡jb bv---Zuv‡KI wVK †mfv‡e Avjvn&i weav‡bi AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡Z

nZ, †hfv‡e Avgv‡ì Ki‡Z n‡‛Q, eis m¤¢eZ Zuvi wh¤§v`vix KziAvb

gRx‡ì Av‡jv‡K Avgv‡ì wh¤§v`vixi Zzjbvq A‡bK †ewk wQj| Zuvi Dci

hZUzKz bvwhj nZ Zvi AwaK wZwb gymjgvb‡ì w`‡Z cvi‡Zb bvÓ (c¨viv

21)

Gme K_vi mg_©‡b KziAvb gRx‡ì KwZcq AvqvZ cÖgvY wnmv‡e †ck

Kivi ci wZwb cybivq e‡jb:

Ògynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn hwÌ eoB D‛Q gh©v`v m¤úbœ †jvK wQ‡jb, wKš‘

Zuv‡K Avjvn&i c‡i wØZxq ’vb †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i| Zuvi wbKU Avjvni

c¶ †_‡K AvMZ Inx QvovI gvbyl wnmv‡e wZwb wb‡R wKQy aviYvi AwaKvix

wQ‡jb Ges wb‡Ri GB aviYvi cÖfvevaxb KvR Ki‡Zb| GK_v mZ¨ †h,

gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn †Kv‡bv cvc K‡ibwb, wKš‘ Zuvi Øviv fyjÎ‚wU †Zv n‡Z

cviZ Ges GB mZ¨ ¯qs KziAv‡b ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv n‡q‡Q:

م ن ذن ك و ا أ ت ويت ت ن متو ليك اللتو لك لينغف ا نقدت •وينهديك ص اطا رستقيما

ÒKziAv‡bi GKvwaK ’v‡b ejv n‡q‡Q †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn we‡k¦i Rb¨

GK AZxe DËg Av`k©, wKš‘ Zvi A_© †KejgvÎ GZUzKzB †h, †Kv‡bv

e¨w³‡K Zuvi gZB Cgvb`vi, mZëv`x Kg©Zrci, ag©fxi‚ I gyËvKx nIqv

DwPr| Zvi A_© GB bq †h, AvgivI ûeû Zvi gZB wPš„v-fvebv Kie

Ges KvRKg© Kie| KviY Zv n‡e ¯fve wei‚× K_v Ges Z`ªƒc Kiv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 255

gvby‡li c‡¶ m¤¢e bq| hw` Avgiv Z`ªƒc Kivi †Póv Kwi Z‡e RxebUvB

`ywe©mn n‡q DV‡eÓ (c¨viv 22)

ÒGK_vI mZ¨ †h, KziAvb gRx` gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi AvbyMZ¨

Kivi Dci †Rvi w`‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Zvi A_© ïay GB †h, wZwb †hLv‡b

Avgv‡ì‡K GKwU we‡kl KvR GKwU we‡kl cš’vq Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb,

Avgiv †mB KvRwU †mfv‡eB Kie| AvbyMZ¨ †Zv †Kv‡bv wb‡`©‡kiB n‡Z

cv‡i| †hLv‡b †Kv‡bv wb‡`©k bvB †mLv‡b bv †Kv‡bv AvbyMZ¨ n‡Z cv‡i

Avi bv AvbyMZ¨nxbZv| im~jyjvn mv. hv wKQy K‡i‡Qb AvgivI wVK ZvB

Kie, KziAv‡bi AvqvZ †_‡K Giƒc A_© MÖnY AZ¨š„ KóKi| cwi®‥vi K_v

n‡‛Q, †Kv‡bv GKK e¨w³i RxebKv‡ji NUbvejxi AwfÁZv GKwU mxwgZ

msL¨vi AwaK †jv‡Ki Rb¨ bRxi mieivn Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, †mB GKK e¨w³

bexB †nvb bv †Kb| GK_v †Rv‡ii mv‡_ ejv DwPr †h, KziAvb I nvw`‡mi

g‡a¨ †g․wjK I ev¯„e cv_©K¨ i‡q‡QÓ (c¨viv 23)

KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K bexi Avmj gh©v`v

Avgiv AZ¨š„ †m․Rb¨‡ev‡ai mv‡_ AviR Kie †h, Dc‡iv³ †MvUv

e³‡eï g‡a¨ AcÖvmswMK Av‡jvPbvB †ewk Av‡Q & †es g~j Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi

mv‡_ wgj Lye KgB Av‡Q| †h Avmj welqwUi we‡klY GLv‡b evwÂZ

wQ‡jv Zv GB bq †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mvjvjvû AvjvB‡n Iqv

mvjvg (gvhvjvn) †Lv`v wK bv, wZwb gvbyl bv Ab¨ wKQy Ges Bmjvgx

kixqv‡Zi weav‡b mb` I P~ovš„ dvqmvjv Kivi wRwbm †Lv`vi ûKzg bv

Ab¨ Kv‡iv ûKzg| eis †h wRwb‡mi ch©v‡jvPjv Kivi cÖ‡qvRb wQ‡jv Zv GB

†h, im~‡j cvK mv.-†K Avjvn ZvAvjv wK Kv‡Ri Rb¨ wb‡qvM K‡iwQ‡jb,

`xb Bmjv‡g Zuvi gh©v`v I GLwZqvimg~n wK Ges KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Z

D‡jwLZ weavbB wK ïaygvÎ Avjvni weavb, bv im~jyjvn mv.

Avgv‡ì‡K KziAvb cvK QvovI †h weavb w`‡q‡Qb ZvI? weÁ wePvi‡Ki

Da„Z AvqvZmg~‡ni Øviv Gme cÖ‡kœi ch©v‡jvPbv n‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY Gme

Avqv‡Z g~jZB Dc‡iv³ cÖkœvejxi DËi †`qv nqwb| Gme cÖ‡kœi DËi

wb‡æv³ AvqvZmg~‡ni g‡a¨ cvIqv hv‡e hvi cÖwZ weÁ wePvicwZ †gv‡UB

å‚‡¶c K‡ibwb:

أنفسه ن إذ بن ث فيه ر وال المؤ ني لى اللتو نت لقد (1)لو يه وين لمه الكتاب والكمة ليه ينتن • آيا و وين


1. ÒAvjvn gywgb‡ì cÖwZ AbyMÖn K‡i‡Qb Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì ga¨ †_‡K

Zv‡ì wbKU im~j †cÖiY K‡i| †m Zv‡ì wbKU Zuvi AvqvZmg~n cvV K‡i,

Zv‡ì cwi‡kvab K‡i Ges Zv‡ì wKZve I weP¶YZv wk¶v †`qÓ (m~iv

Avj-Bgivb: 164)

للنتاس ا نن إليه وأن لنا (2) • إليك الذ لت ني2. ÒGes Avgiv †Zvgvi Dci GB whwKi (KziAvb) bvwhj K‡iwQ- hv‡Z

Zzwg †jvK‡ì Zv my¯úófv‡e eywS‡q w`‡Z cvi-hv Zv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ AeZxY©

Kiv n‡q‡QÓ (m~iv bvnj: 44)

هاى ن المنك ويلر ل الطتي ات وي م بالم وف يأ ى ويننن • ليه ال ائث

3. Ò†m (bex) Zv‡ì‡K mrKv‡Ri wb‡`©k †`q, Amr KvR wb‡la K‡i,

Zv‡ì Rb¨ cweÎ wRwbmmg~n •ea K‡i Ges Kzjyl wRwbm wbwl× K‡iÓ

(m~iv Avivd: 157)

• و ا ننها نو فانتنهوا فخذوه ال ت و و ا آ ا (4)

4. Òim~j †Zvgv‡ì hv wKQy †`q Zv MÖnY Ki Ges hv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z

e‡j Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKÓ (m~iv nvki: 7)

• ن رت و إالت ليطاع بإذن اللتو أر لنا و ا (5)5. ÒAvgiv im~j GB D‡Ï‡k¨B †cÖiY K‡iwQ †h, Avjvn&i wb‡`©‡k Zvi

AvbyMZ¨ Kiv n‡eÓ (m~iv wbmv: 64)

• تن يطع ال ت و فنقد أطاع اللتو (6)

6. Ò†h e¨w³ im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Kij-†m †Zv Avjvn&iB AvbyMZ¨ KijÓ

(m~iv wbmv: 80)

• نهتدوا طي وه وإن (7)

7. Ò †Zvgiv im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡j mrc_ cv‡eÓ (m~iv b~i: 54)

• ف ر و اللتو أ وة حسنة لك ان لتقد 8. Ò †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ im~‡ji mËvq i‡q‡Q m‡e©vËg Av`k©Ó (m~iv Avn&hve:

21)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 257

ننه ثت ال يدوا ف وربك فل ال ينؤ نون حتت يكموك فيما ج بنين •أنفسه ح جا متا قضيت ويسلموا سليما

9. ÒwKš‘ bv, †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki kc_! Zviv KLbI gywgb n‡Z cvi‡e bv-

hZ¶Y ch©š„ Zviv wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨Kvi cvi¯úwiK gZwe‡iv‡ai gxgvsmvi

fvi †Zvgvi Dci Ac©Y bv K‡i, AZci Zzwg †h wm×vš„ w`‡e †m m¤ú‡K©

wb‡R‡ì g‡b wØav Abyfe bv K‡i Ges me©š„Ki‡Y Zv †g‡b †bqÓ (m~iv

wbmv: 65)

ال ت و وأو ال نك وأطي وا اللتو أطي وايا أينرها التذين آ نوا باللتو وال ت و إن نت نؤ نون اللتو فإن نناز ت ف يء فن دروه إل

•والينوم ال

10. Ò†n Cgvb`viMY! Avjvni AvbyMZ¨ Ki, im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki Ges

†mBme †jv‡Ki hviv †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ KZ©„‡Z¡i AwaKvix| AZci †Zvgv‡ì

g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv e¨vcv‡i gZ‡f` n‡j Zv Avjvn I im~‡ji wbKU †ck Ki-

hw` †Zvgiv Avjvn I Av‡Liv‡Zi Dci Cgvb`vi n‡q _vKÓ (m~iv wbmv:

59)

•قل إن نت ت رون اللتو فا ت وو ي ك اللتو

11. Ò(†n bex!) Zv‡ì ej, †Zvgiv hw` Avjvn‡K fvjevm Z‡e Avgvi

AbymiY Ki-Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì fvjevm‡eb|Ó (m~iv Avj-Bgivb: 31)

D‡jwLZ 11wU AvqvZ GK‡Î cvV Ki‡j `xb Bmjv‡g im~‡j cvK mv.-Gi

cÖK…Z gh©v`v AKvU¨ I my¯úófv‡e Avgv‡ì mvg‡b dz‡U D‡V| wbm‡›`‡n

wZwb †Lv`v wQ‡jb bv, gvbylB wQ‡jb| wKš‘ wZwb Ggb gvbyl Avjvn huv‡K

wb‡Ri KZ©„Z¡ m¤úbœ cÖwZwbwa evwb‡q cvwV‡q‡Qb| Avjvni weavb Avgv‡ì

wbKU mivmwi Av‡mwb, eis Zuvi gva¨‡g G‡m‡Q| Zuvi Dci bvwhjK…Z

Avjvni wKZv‡ei AvqvZmg~n c‡o ïwb‡q †`qvi Rb¨B ïay Zuv‡K wb‡qvM

Kiv nqwb, eis Zuv‡K wb‡qvM Kivi D‡Ïk¨ GB †h, wZwb wKZv‡ei

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Avgv‡ì e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri cwiïw×20

mvab Ki‡eb Ges Avgv‡ì‡K

Avjvni wKZve, Ávb I weP¶YZvi cÖwk¶Y w`‡eb|

20. Òcwiïw×Ó (ZvhwKqv) A_© Òcvc-cswKjZv †_‡K cweÎKiY Ges cyY¨ I Kj¨v‡Yi

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3 b¤i AvqvZ cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, AvBb cÖYq‡bi ¶gZv

(Legislative power)-I Avjvn ZvAvjvB †mvc`© K‡i‡Qb & †es Zv‡Z

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wKQy †`b Zv MÖnY Ki Ges †h wRwb‡m evav †`b Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK| G

Avqv‡ZiI Ggb †Kv‡bv kZ© †bB hv †_‡K GB wm×vš„ †ei Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i

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b¤i AvqvZ Zuvi RxebvPvi, PvjPjb I Kvh©vejx‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨

AbymiYxq Av`k© mve¨¯„ K‡i| G ’v‡bI Giƒc †Kv‡bv kZ© Av‡ivc Kiv

nqwb †h, Zuvi †h K_v I Kv‡Ri mg_©b KziAvb †_‡K †ck Ki‡Z cvi‡eb

ïay †m¸‡jv‡Kw wb‡R‡ì Rb¨ Av`k© wnmv‡e MÖnY Ki, eis c¶v‡š„‡i

Zuv‡K mvaviYfv‡e m‡Zï gvb`Û wnmv‡e Avgv‡ì mvg‡b †ck Kiv

n‡q‡Q|

5, 6 I 7 b¤i AvqvZ Avgv‡ì‡K Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ Kivi wb‡`©k †`q Ges

GLv‡bI Ggb †Kv‡bv BswMZ †gv‡UB bvB †h, wZwb Avgv‡ì †h wb‡`©k

KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi AvKv‡i †`‡eb, †Kej †mBme wb‡`©‡kiB AvbyMZ¨

Ki‡Z n‡e| 9 b¤i AvqvZ Zuv‡K Ggb GKRb wePvicwZ wnmv‡e ùvo

Kwi‡q‡Q, huvi wbKU gxgvsmvi Rb¨ i‚Ry nIqv Ges huvi wm×vš„ ïay

evn¨ZB bq, eis Avš„wiKfv‡e †g‡b †bqv Cgv‡bi kZ©vejxi Aš„fy©³|

Zv Ggb GK c`gh©v`v hv `ywbqvi †Kv‡bv wePvivjq A_ev †Kv‡bv

wePvi‡KiI †`qv nqwb| 10 b¤i AvqvZ Zuvi gh©v`v‡K gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨

mg¯„ KZ©„Z¡m¤úbœ e¨w³‡ì gh©v`v †_‡K ¯Zš¿ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| KZ©„Z¡ m¤úbœ

e¨w³ ev Dwjj-Avg&i (hvi g‡a¨ ivóªcÖavb, miKvi cÖavb, Zvi gš¿xeM©,

msm` m`m¨, miKvix Kg©KZ©ve„›`, wePvi wefvMxq Kg©KZ©ve„›` mK‡j Aš„

fy©³) AvbyMZ¨ cvIqvi w`K †_‡K wZb b¤‡i Av‡m Ges Avjvn&i AvbyMZ¨

GK b¤‡i Av‡m| GB Df‡qi gvSLv‡b im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ’vb Ges G

’v‡b im~j mv.-Gi gh©v`v GB †h, Dwjj-Avg&i-Gi mv‡_ gymjgvb‡ì

gZwe‡iva n‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ im~‡ji mv‡_ n‡Z cv‡i bv| eis †h

gZwe‡ivaB m„wó n‡e Zvi gxgvsmvi Rb¨ Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji w`‡K

i‚Ry n‡Z n‡e| GB gh©v`v ¯xKvi K‡i †bqv‡KI Cgv‡bi kZ© mve¨¯„ Kiv

n‡q‡Q, †hgb Avqv‡Zi †klvsk باللتو والينوم ال نؤ نون نت إن †_‡K

cswKjZv wb‡`©k Ki‡eb hv †_‡K e¨w³ I mgvR‡K cweÎ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges wZwbB cyY¨ I

Kj¨vY wb‡`©k K‡eb †h¸‡jvi e¨w³ I mgv‡R µgweKvk mvab n‡e|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 259

my¯úófv‡e cÖwZfvZ nq| AZci †kl AvqvZ Avjvn&i fvjevmvi GKgvÎ

`vwe Ges Zuvi fvjevmv jvf Kivi GKgvÎ iv¯„v e‡j w`‡‛Q Ges Zv GB

†h, e¨w³ Avjvn&i im~‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡e|

G n‡jv `xb Bmjv‡g im~‡ji Avmj gh©v`v hv KziAvb gRx` GZUv my¯úó

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Kiv hvq bv †h, wZwb im~‡j cvK mv.-Gi gh©v`v Zuvi Avmj gh©v`vi Zzjbvq

A‡bK Kg, eis †g․wjKfv‡e wfbœiƒc K‡i‡Qb?

Inx wK ïay KiAvb ch©š— mxwgZ?

weÁ wePvicwZi GK_v Av¶wiKfv‡e m¤ú~Y© wUK †h, im~‡j Kixg mv.

Ògymjgvb‡`i‡K Zuvi wbKU Avjvni c¶ †_‡K Inxi gva¨‡g cÖ`Ë

wR‡b‡mi AwaK wKQy w`‡Z cvi‡Zb bv|Ó

wKš‘ GLv‡b cÖk& b Rv‡M Ges G cÖkœ LyeB Mi‚Z¡c~Y© †h, wePvicwZi g‡Z

gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU wK ïay KziAv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ InxiB AvmZ, bv Zv

QvovI Inxi gva¨‡g wZwb c_wb‡`©k jvf Ki‡Zb? hw` cÖ_gwU n‡q _v‡K

Z‡e Zvi h_v_©Zv ¯xKvi Kiv hvh bv| KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI GK_v ejv nqwb

†h, gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU Avjvni wKZv‡ei AvqvZ e¨ZxZ Avi †Kv‡bv

Inx AvmZ bv| eis KziAvb †_‡K †Zv GK_vB cÖgvwYZ nq †h,

wKZveyjvni AvqvZ QvovI bex Avjvni wbKU †_‡K wb‡`©kbv jvf

K‡ib| Í hw` wØZxq K_v n‡q _v‡K Z‡e KziAv‡bi mv‡_ mybœvZ‡KI AvB‡bi

Drm bv †g‡b Dcvq †bB, KviY ZvI †mB †Lv`vi c¶ †_‡K cÖvß huvi c¶

†_‡K KziAvb bvwhj n‡q‡Q|

gnvbex mv. wK wb‡Ri wPš— vfvebvi AbymiY Kivi e¨vcv‡i ¯vaxb wQ‡jb?

cybð weÁ wePvi‡Ki wb‡æv³ K_v K‡Vvifv‡e cybwe©‡ePbvi gyLv‡c¶x †h,

im~jyjvn mv-Gi wbKU ÒAvjvni c¶ †_‡K †h Inx G‡mwQj Zv QovI

¯qs wbR¯ wKQy wPš„v fvebv aviY Ki‡Zb Ges GB wPš„vfvebvi

cÖfvevaxb KvR Ki‡Zb|Ó

bv KziAv‡bi mv‡_ G e³‡e¨i †Kv‡bv mvgÄm¨ Av‡Q Avi bv eyw×we‡eK Zv

wek¦vm Ki‡Z cv‡i| KziAvb gRx` evievi G welqwU mycófv‡e Zz‡i a‣i‡Q

†h, im~j wnmv‡e gnvbex mv.-Gi Dci †h `wqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ Ac©Y Kiv

n‡qwQj Zv AvÄvg †`qvi †¶‡Î Zuvi e¨w³MZ †Lqvj-Lykx I Kvgbv-evmbv


Abyhvqx KvR Kivi Rb¨ Zuv‡K ¯vaxb †Q‡o †`qv nqwb, eis wZwb Inxi

AbymiY Ki‡Z eva¨ wQ‡jb|

• ا يوحى إ ت إالت أ ت ع إن

ÒAvgvi cÖwZ hv Inx nq Avwg †Kej ZviB AbymiY KwiÓ (m~iv AvbAvg:

50)

ا قل • ا يوحى إ ت ن رت أ ت ع إنتÒej, Avgvi cÖfyi c¶ †_‡K Avgvi wbKU †h Inx Kiv nq, Avwg †Zv ïay

ZviB AbymiY KwiÓ (Avivd: 203)

إن ىو إالت • و ا ينطق ن الوى • ا ضلت صاح ك و ا غوى ﴾٤﴿وحي يوحى

Ò †Zvg‡ì msMx weåvš„I bq, wec_MvgxI bq| Avi †m gbMov K_vI

e‡j bv| G †Zv Inx hv Zvi cÖwZ cÖZ¨v‡`k nqÓ (m~iv bvR&g: 2, 3, 4)

GLb eyw×we‡e‡Ki w`K †_‡K ejv hvq †h, Zv †Kvbµ‡gB GK_v gvb‡Z

cÖ ‘Z bq †h, GK e¨w³‡K Avjvni c¶ †_‡K im~jI wbhy³ Ki n‡e,

Avevi Zv‡K wimvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi e¨vcv‡i wb‡Ri cÖe„wË, †SuvK

cÖeYZv I e¨w³MZ AwfgZ Abyhvqx KvR Kivi Rb¨ ¯vaxb †Q‡o †`qvI

n‡e| GKwU gvgywj miKviI hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K †Kv‡bv GjvKvi

ivRcÖwZwbwa A_ev MfY©i A_ev †Kv‡bv †`‡k wb‡Ri ivóª ~Z wbhy³ K‡i,

Z‡e Zv‡K Zvi miKvix `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi e¨vcv‡i ¯qs wb‡Ri gwR© Abyhvqx

†Kv‡bv Kg©cš’v •Zix K‡i †bqvi & †es wb‡Ri e¨w³MZ †LqvjLykx †gvZv‡eK

K_v ejvi I KvR Kivi Rb¨ ¯vaxb †Q‡o †`q bv| GZeo `vwqZ¡c~Y© c`

†`qvi ci Zv‡K Da©Zb KZ©„c‡¶i Kg©cš’v I wb‡`©kbvgvi AbymiY Ki‡Z

eva¨ Kiv nq| Zvi Dci K‡Vvi cvnviv wbhy³ Kiv nq, hv‡Z †m miKvix

bxwZgvjv I wb‡`©kbvgvi cwicš’x †Kv‡bv KvR Ki‡Z bv cv‡i| †hme welq

Zvi mywe‡ePbvi Dci †Q‡o †`qv nq †m †¶‡Î mZK© `„wó ivLv nq †h, †m

Zvi mywe‡ePbv‡K mwVKfv‡e eënvi Ki‡Q, bv åvš„fv‡e| Zv‡K ïay

RbmvaviY‡K ïwb‡q †`qvi Rb¨ A_ev †h RvwZi g‡a¨ Zv‡K ivóª ~Z evwb‡q

cvVv‡bv n‡‛Q, Zv‡ì ïwb‡q †`qvi Rb¨B c_wb‡`©k †`qv nq bv, eis Zvi

wb‡Ri c_wb‡`©‡ki Rb¨ Zv‡K †Mvc‡bI Dc‡`k †`qv nq| †m hw` Da©Zb

KZ©„c‡¶i D‡Ïk¨-we‡ivax †Kv‡bv KvR K‡i Z‡e Zvr¶wYKfv‡e Zv‡K

ms‡kvab K‡i †`qv nq A_ev †diZ †W‡K cvVv‡bv nq| Zvi K_v I Kv‡Ri

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 261

Rb¨ c„w_ex †mB miKvi‡K `vqx g‡b K‡i, hvi cÖwZwbwaZ¡ †m Ki‡Q Ges

Zvi K_v I KvR m¤ú‡K© Acwinvh©fv‡e g‡b Kiv nq †h, Gi cÖwZ Zvi

wb‡qvM`vZv KZ©„c‡¶i Aby‡gv`b i‡q‣Q, A_ev Aš„Z GB miKvi Zv

AcQ›` K‡i bv| GgbwK Zvi e¨w³MZ ev cvwievwiK Rxe‡bi fv‡jvg›`

ch©š„ Zuvi wb‡qvM`vZv miKv‡ii mybv‡gi Dci cÖfve †d‡j|

GLb Avjvn m¤ú‡K© wK GZUv AmZK©Zvi AvksKv Kiv hvq †h, wZwb

GK e¨w³‡K wb‡Ri im~j wb‡qvM K‡ib, `ywbqvevmx‡K Zuvi Dci Cgvb

Avbvi AvnŸvb Rvbvb, Zuv‡K wb‡Ri Zid †_‡K Av`k© gvbe wbhy³ K‡ib,

webv evKë¨‡q Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ I Abymi‡Yi evievi †Rviv‡jv wb‡`©k †`b

Ges Gme wKQy Kivi ci Zuv‡K Gfv‡e †Q‡o †`b †h, wZwb wb‡Ri e¨w³MZ

†Lqvj-Lywk †gvZv‡eK †hfv‡eB B‛Qv wimvjv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡eb?

gnvbex mv.-Gi mybœvZ fyjÎ‚ wU †_‡K cweÎ wK bv?

weÁ wePvicwZ e‡jb, ÒGK_v mwVK †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn †Kv‡bv ¸Yvn

K‡ibwb, wKš‘ wZwb fyj Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges G mZ¨ ¯qs KziAv‡bI ¯xKvi

Kiv n‡q‡Q|Ó

G m¤ú‡K© hw` KziAvb gRx‡ì AbymiY Kiv nq Z‡e Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi

†h, Avjvn ZvAvjv gvÎ cuvPwU RvqMvq gnvbex mv.-†K fyjÎ‚wU m¤ú‡K©

mZK© K‡i‡Qb: m~iv Avbdv‡ji 67-68 bs Avqv‡Z, m~iv ZIevi 43 bs

Avqv‡Z, m~iv Avn&hv‡ei 37 bs Avqv‡Z, m~iv Zvn&ix‡gi 1 bs Avqv‡Z Ges

m~iv Avevmvi 1-10 bs Avqv‡Z| 6ô ’vb †hLv‡b aviYv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h,

nqZ GLv‡bI †Kv‡bv Î‚wU m¤ú‡K© mZK© Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv n‡‛Q m~iv ZIevi

84 bs AvqvZ| †ZBk eQ‡ii †MvUv beyIqvZx Rxe‡b GB cuvP A_ev QqwU

’vb e¨ZxZ KziAvb gRx‡` bv gnvbex mv.-Gi †Kv‡bv fyj-Î‚wUi D‡jL

G‡m‡Q Avi bv Zvi ms‡kva‡bi|

G †_‡K †h K_v cÖgvwYZ nq Zv GB †h, G †MvUv mgq e¨vcx gnvbex mv.

mivmwi Avjvn ZvAvjvi ZË¡eav‡b beyIqv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z

_v‡Kb, Avjvn ZvAvjv `„wó ivL‡Z _v‡Kb †h, Zuvi Aby‡gvw`Z cÖwZwbwa

†Kv_vI †hb Zui fyj cÖwZwbwaZ¡ A_ev †jvK‡ì fyj c‡_ cwiPvjbv bv

K‡ib| Avi †h cuvP-QqwU ’v‡b gnvbex mv.-Gi mvgvb¨ Î‚wU wePz¨wZ n‡q

wM‡qwQj †m m¤ú‡K© Zr¶Yvr evav cÖ`vb K‡i Zvi ms‡kvab K‡i †`qv nq|

GB KqwU ’vb Qvov hw` Zuvi AviI †Kv‡bv Î‚wUwePz¨wZ n‡q †hZ Z‡e

ZviI mv‡_ mv‡_ ms‡kvab K‡i †`qv nZ, †hfv‡e Dc‡iv³ ’vbmg~‡n

ms‡kvab K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q| AZGe GB wRwbm gnvbex mv.-Gi


c_cÖ`k©‡bi Dci †_‡K Avgv‡ì wek¦ „Zv I wbðqZv‡K cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i

†bqvi cwie‡Z© Zv‡K AviI kw³kvjx K‡i †`q| Avgiv GLb wbðqZvi

mv‡_ ej‡Z cvwi †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi †ZBk eQ‡ii beyIqvZx Rxe‡bi

mg¯„ ¯§iYxq Kvh©vejx Î‚wU-wePz¨wZ I c`“Ljb †_‡K m¤ú~Y© cweÎ Ges

Zuvi cÖwZ Avjvni Aby‡gv`b (approval) i‡q‡Q|

im~‡ji AvbyM‡Zï cÖK…Z A_©

gnvbex mv.-Gi AvbyM‡Zï †h ûKzg KziAvb gRx‡` †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡K weÁ

wePviK GB A‡_© MÖnY K‡ib †h, ÒAvgv‡ì‡KI †mB iKg Cgvb`vi, mr

Ges †mB iKg Kg©Zrci, `xb`vi I †Lv`vfxi‚ n‡Z n‡e-†hgbwU wQ‡jb

gnvbex mv.|Ó Zvi g‡Z AvbyM‡Zï GB (KziAv‡b D‡jwLZ A_©

Ò¯fvewe‡ivax Ges Aev¯„e †h, Avgv‡ì‡KI wVK †mBfv‡e wPš„vfvebv

Ki‡Z n‡e Ges KvRKg© Ki‡Z n‡e-†hfv‡e gnvbex mv. wPš„v Ki‡Zb I

KvR Ki‡Zb|Ó wZwb e‡jb, GB A_© MÖnY Ki‡j RxebUvB `ywe©mn n‡q

co‡e|

G e¨vcv‡i Avgv‡ì wb‡e`b GB †h, GZeo †g․wjK welqwU‡K LyeB

nvjKvfv‡e MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvbyM‡Zï A_© †KejgvÎ is-•ewk‡óï

mgiƒc nIqv bq, eis wPš„vavivi c×wZ, g~j¨‡ev‡ai gvb`Û, g~jbxwZ I

`„wófsMx, PwiÎ-•bwZKZv I AvPvi-eënvi, RxebvPvi I Kvh©µg-me

wKQyiB AvbyMZ¨ Kiv Zvi g‡a¨ Acwinvh©iƒ‡c Aš„fy©³ i‡q‡Q| me‡P‡q

eo K_v n‡‛Q, gnvbex mv. †hLv‡b wk¶K wnmv‡e `x‡bi †Kv‡bv ûKzg

Abyhvqx KvR K‡i e‡j w`‡q‡Qb, †mLv‡b Qv‡Îi gZB †mB Kv‡R Zuvi

AbymiY Kiv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK| Gi A_© KLbI GB bq †h, wZwb

†h KvVv‡gvi †cvkvK cwiavb Ki‡Zb Avgv‡ìI ZvB cwiavb Ki‡Z n‡e|

wZwb †h ai‡bi Avnvi Ki‡Zb Avgv‡ì‡KI †mB RvZxq Lv`¨ Avnvi Ki‡Z

n‡e| wZwb †h ai‡bi hvbevnb eënvi Ki‡Zb Avgv‡ìI Abyiƒc

hvbevn‡b ågY Ki‡Z n‡e| A_ev wZwb †h ai‡bi hy×v¯¿ eënvi Ki‡Zb

Zv Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii A ¿ Avgiv eënvi Ki‡Z cvie bv|

AvbyM‡Zï G ai‡bi A_© MÖnY Ki‡j wbm‡›`‡n RxebUv `ywe©mn n‡q co‡e|

wKš‘ D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨ AvR ch©š„ Ggb †Kv‡bv Ávbevb e¨w³ AZxZ nbwb,

whwb AvbyM‡Zï Dc‡iv³iƒc A_© MÖnY K‡i _vK‡eb| AvbyM‡Zï A_© m~Pbv

†_‡K AvR ch©š„ gymjgvbiv GB ey‡S‡Q †h, gnvbex mv. Zuvi K_v I

Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g Bmjvgx wPš„vc×wZ Ges `x‡bi g~jbxwZ I ûKzg-Avn&Kv‡gi

†h e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb Zv‡Z Avgiv Zuvi AbymiY Kie|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 263

D`vniY¯iƒc H GKvwaK weevn m¤úwK©Z welqwUB †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i, †h

m¤ú‡K© weÁ wePviK BwZc~‡e© we¯„vwiZfv‡e wb‡Ri gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb|

GB wel‡q gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I Kv‡Ri Øviv P~ovš„fv‡eB GB wPš„

vfsMxi cÖKvk cvq †h, GKvwaK weevn g~jZ †Kv‡bv Lvivc wKQy bq, hvi

Dci wewawb‡la Av‡iv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q Ges GK weevn g~jZ †Kv‡bv

KvswLZ g~j¨‡eva bq hv‡K gvb`Û wnmv‡e `„wói mvg‡b †i‡L AvBb cÖYqb

Ki‡Z n‡e| AZGe gnvbex mv.-Gi AvbyM‡Zï `vwe GB †h, D‡jwLZ

wel‡q Avgv‡ì wPš„vc×wZI Z` ªƒc n‡Z n‡e| ZvQvov G cÖms‡M KziAv‡bi

c_wb‡`©‡ki Dci gnvbex mv.-Gi wb‡Ri kvmbKv‡j †hfv‡e Avgj Kiv

n‡qwQj Zv H c_wb‡`©‡ki h_v_© e¨vL¨v hvi AvbyMZ¨ Avgv‡ì Ki‡Z n‡e|

Zuvi hy‡M RbM‡Yi A_©‣bwZK Ae¯’v Avgv‡ì eZ©gvb Ae¯’vi Zyjbvq

A‡bK ¸Y Lvivc wQj| wKš‘ wZwb BswM‡ZI Gme Kvi‡Y GKvwaK weev‡ni

Dci wewawb‡la Av‡ivc K‡ibwb| wØZxq weev‡n AvMÖnx †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K

wZwb GK_v e‡jbwb: cÖ_‡g cÖgvY Ki †h, ev¯„weKB †Zvgvi wØZxq

weev‡ni cÖ‡qvRb Ges Zzwg `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK ¿xi †Lvi‡cvl en‡b m¶g|

wZwb KvD‡K wR‡Ám K‡ibwb †h, †Kv‡bv BqvZxg wkïi jvjb-cvj‡bi Rb¨

Zzwg wØZxq weevn Ki‡Z PvI? wZwb KvD‡KI e‡jbwb †h, cÖ_‡g †Zvgvi

eZ©gvb ¿x‡K m¤§Z Ki| Zuvi kvmbKv‡j †Kv‡bv e¨w³i Rb¨ †¯‛Qvq PviRb

ch©š„ ¿x MÖn‡Yi cwi®‥vi AbygwZ wQj| Zuvi hy‡M hw` KLbI n¯„‡¶c

n‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zv †Kej ZLbB n‡q‡Q, hLb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¿x‡ì g‡a¨

bvqwePvi K‡iwb| GLb Avgiv hw` im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Abymvix n‡q _vwK

Z‡e Avgv‡ì KvR GB nIqv DwPr bq †h, `yB-wZbwU AvqvZ wb‡q ¯qs

BRwZnv` Ki‡Z e‡m hve| eis Avgv‡ì Aek¨B †`L‡Z n‡e †h, †h

im~‡ji Dci Gme AvqvZ bvwhj n‡qwQj wZwb Gi wK D‡Ïk¨ Abyaveb

K‡iwQ‡jb Ges wKiƒ‡c Zv ev¯„evqb K‡iwQ‡jb|

gnvbex mv. Gi c_wb‡`©k wK Zuvi hyM ch©š— B mxgve× wQj?

weÁ wePvi‡Ki e³e¨ n‡jv, gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v, KvR I AvPvi-eënvi‡K

me©vwaK hZUzKz Kv‡R jvMv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i Zv ïay GB †h, Zvi gva¨‡g ÒGUv

Rvbvi Rb¨ mvnvh¨ †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, we‡kl cwiw ’wZ‡Z KziAv‡bi

e¨vL¨v wKfv‡e Kiv n‡qwQj, A_ev †Kv‡bv we‡kl e¨vcv‡i KziAv‡bi mvaviY

bxwZgvjv‡K wKfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡qwQj|Ó

Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ Zvi cvV‡Ki g‡a¨ †h cÖwZwµqvi m„wó K‡i Zv GB †h, weÁ

wePvi‡Ki g‡Z gnvbex mv.-Gi c_wb‡`©k †MvUv wek¦evmxi Rb¨ wQ‡jv bv


Ges wPiKv‡ji RbÏ wQ‡jv bv, eis Zuvi hy‡Mi GKwU we‡kl mgv‡Ri Rb¨

wQj| Zvi wb‡æv³ evK¨ †_‡KI GKB cÖwZwµqv nq: ÒGKRb GKK e¨w³i

RxebKv‡ji NUbvejxi AwfÁZv GKwU mxwgZ msL¨vi AwaK †jv‡Ki Rb¨

`„óvš„ mieivn Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó

G wel‡q wZwb †h‡nZz we¯„vwiZfv‡e wb‡Ri `„wófsMx e¨³ K‡ibwb, ZvB

Gm¤ú‡K© we¯„vwiZ Av‡jvPbv †Zv Kiv hvq bv, wKš‘ Zvi e³e¨ †h

cÖwZwµqv m„wó K‡i †m m¤ú‡K© msw¶ßfv‡e K‡qKwU K_v wb‡e`b Kiv

Avgiv Ri‚ix g‡b Kwi|

KziAvb gRx` mv¶x †h, Zv (KziAvb) ¯qs GKwU we‡kl hy‡M GKwU we‡kl

RvwZ‡K m‡¤^vab Kiv m‡Ë¡I †hgb GKwU wek¦Rbxb I wPi ’vqx wb‡`©kbvgv,

Abyiƒcfv‡e Zvi evnK im~jI GKwU mgv‡R K‡qK eQi hveZ wimvjv‡Zi

`vwqZ¡ AvÄvg †`qv m‡Ë¡I †MvUv gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ AvR ch©š„ Ges AbvMZ

Kvj ch©š„ c_cÖ`k©K| †hfv‡e KziAvb m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q:

ذا الق آن لنذر بو و ن بنل • وأوحي إ ت ى

ÒGB KziAvb Avgvi wbKU Inx Kiv n‡q‡Q-hv‡Z Avwg Gi mvnv‡h¨

†Zvgv‡ì‡K Ges hv‡ì wbKU Zv †c․u‡Q Zv‡ì‡K mZK© Ki‡Z cvwiÓ (m~iv

AvbAvg: 19)|

wVK Z`ªƒc KziAv‡bi evnK im~j mv. m¤ú‡K©I ejv n‡q‡Q:

ي ا •قل يا أينرها النتاس إو ر و اللتو إليك

Ò(†n gynv¤§v`!) ej, †n gvbyl! Avwg †Zvgv‡ì mK‡ji Rb¨ Avjvni

im~jÓ (m~iv Avivd: 158)

• و ا أر لناك إالت افتة للنتاس ب ريا ونذي

ÒAvgiv †Zv †Zvgv‡K mgMÖ gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ mymsev``vZv I mZK©Kvix

wnmv‡e †cÖiY K‡iwQÓ (m~iv mvev: 28)

• أبا أحد ن رجالك ولكن رت و اللتو و ات النت يي متد ان تا

Ògynv¤§v` †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cyi‚‡li wcZv bq, eis †m Avjvni

im~j Ges bexM‡Yi †klÓ (m~iv Avn&hve: 40)

Gw`K †_‡K ÒKziAvb I gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvnÓ mv.-Gi c_wb‡`©‡ki g‡a¨

†Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ bvB| hw` mvgwqK I mxwgZ nq Z‡e DfqB n‡e, hw`

wek¦Rbxb I wPi ’vqx nq Z‡e DfqB n‡e| †K bv Rv‡b †h, 610 L„óv‡ã

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 265

KziAvb bvwhj ïi‚ nq Ges 632 L„óv‡ã Zvi AeZi‡Yi avivevwnKZv

mgvß nq| †K bv Rv‡b †h, GB KziAv‡bi m‡¤^vabK…Z †jvK wQ‡jv

ZrKvjxb AvieRvwZ Ges Zv‡ì Ae¯’v mvg‡b †i‡L Zv‡Z c_wb‡`©k `vb

Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖkœ n‡‛Q, Avgiv wK‡mi wfwË‡Z GB c_wb‡`©k‡K me©Kv‡ji

Rb¨ Ges AvMZ-AbvMZ †MvUv gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ †n`vqv‡Zi Drm e‡j

¯K…wZ †`B? GB cÖ‡kœi †h DËi n‡Z cv‡i-wb‡æv³ cÖ‡kœiI wVK GKB DËi

n‡e †h, GK e¨w³i beyIqvZx Rxeb hv mßg kZ‡K gvÎ 22wU †m․i eQi

ch©š„ Ae¨vnZ wQ‡jv Zvi AwfÁZv me©Kv‡ji Rb¨ Ges †MvUv gvbeRvwZi

Rb¨ wKfv‡e c_wb‡`©‡ki gva¨‡g n‡Z cv‡i? †n`vqv‡Zi GB `ywU Drm ev

gva¨g ’vb-Kv‡ji g‡a¨ mxgve× nIqv m‡Ë¡I wKfv‡e me©Kvjxb I

wek¦e¨vcK c_wb‡`©k `vb Ki‡Z cv‡i, Zv we¯„vwiZfv‡e Av‡jvPbvi

AeKvk GLv‡b bvB| GLv‡b Avgiv ïay GZUzKz Rvb‡Z PvB †h, †hme †jvK

KziAv‡bi me©Kvjxb I wek¦Rbxb nIqv cÖe³v, Zviv Avjvni wKZve I

Avjvni im~‡ji g‡a¨ wK‡mi wfwË‡Z cv_©K¨ K‡i? Ae‡k‡l †Kvb& hyw³‡Z

G‡Ki (KziAv‡bi) c_wb‡`©k mvaviY ev e¨vcK Ges Ac‡ii (im~‡ji)

c_wb‡`©k mxwgZ I wbw`©ó?

†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb KZ©„K mybœvZ Amymi‡Yi KviY

GB bxwZMZ Av‡jvPbvi ci 24 bs c¨vivq weÁ wePvicwZ cÖkœ DÌvcb

K‡ib †h, †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb wbR wbR hy‡M hwÌ mybœv‡Zi AbymiY

K‡iwQ‡jb, wKš‘ Zvi KviY wK? G m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb:

ÒPviRb Ljxdv gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi K_v, KvR I AvPvi-eënv‡ii

KZUv ¸i‚Z¡ w`‡Zb Zv ÁvZ nIqvi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv wbf©i‡hvM¨ mv¶¨

we`¨gvb bvB| wKš‘ Z‡K©i LvwZ‡i hw` †g‡bI †bqv nq †h, Zuviv †jvK‡ì

mgm¨vejx Ges RvZxq ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© welqvejxi mgvavb †ck Kivi Rb¨

e¨vcKfv‡e nvw`‡mi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Zb, Z‡e Zuviv wVKB K‡i‡Qb| KviY Zuviv

’vb-Kv‡ji wePv‡i Avgv‡ì Zzjbvq gynv¤§v`yi im~j~jvni AwaKZi

wbKUeZx© wQ‡jb|Ó

Avgv‡ì wb‡e`b GB †h, AZxZ Kv‡ji †Kv‡bv NUbv m¤ú‡K© †h mv¶¨

me©vwaK wbf©i‡hvM¨ nIqv m¤¢e GZUv wbf©i‡hvM¨ mv¶¨B wb‡æv³ wel‡q

eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q †h, †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi PviRbB AZ¨š„ K‡VviZvi mv‡_

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡Zi AbymiY Ki‡Zb Ges Zvi KviY GB wQ‡jv bv

†h, Zv‡ì hy‡Mi cwiw ’wZ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡Mi cwiw ’wZi mv‡_

mv`„k¨c~Y© wQj, eis Zvi KviY GB wQ‡jv †h, Zv‡ì g‡Z KziAv‡bi c‡iB


mybœvZ wQ‡jv AvB‡bi Drm| Zvi †_‣K mxgvwZµg Kiv‡K Zuviv wb‡R‡ì

Rb¨ •ea g‡b Ki‡Zb bv| G m¤ú‡K© Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì my¯úó e³e¨ Avgiv

GB MÖ‡š’i 111 c„ôv †_‡K 118 bs c„ôv ch©š„ Ò†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi

wei‚‡× Acev`Ó kxl©K Aby‡‛Q‡` Da„Z K‡i G‡mwQ| ZvQvov Gi me‡P‡q

eo cÖgvY GB †h, wØZxq wnRix kZK †_‡K PZz`©k wnRix kZK ch©š„ cÖwZ

kZ‡Ki wdK&n mvwnZ¨ Ae¨vnZ I Awew‛Qbœfv‡e †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi GB

gZ I Kg©avivB eY©bv K‡i Avm‡Q| eZ©vb Kv‡j KwZcq †jvK Zuv‡ì mybœvZ

Agvb¨ Kivi †hme bRxi ck Ki‡QZvi g‡a¨ GKwUI g~jZ GK_vi bRxi

bq †h, †Kv‡bv Ljxdv‡q iv‡kÌ Kvh©Z mybœvZ Agvb¨ K‡i‡Qb, A_ev

bxwZMZfv‡e Zviv wb‡R‡ì‡K Giƒc Kivi AwaKvix g‡b K‡i‡Qb| Gi

g‡a¨ KwZcq bRx‡ii Zvrch© Avgiv GB MÖ‡š’i 192-196 c„ôvq e¨³ K‡i

G‡mwQ (26-28 bs Awf‡hv‡Mi DËi `ª.)|

Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. Gi nvw`‡mi Ávb I mybœv‡Zi AbymiY

AZci weÁ wePvicwZ Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in.-Gi `„wófsMx‡K cÖgvY wnmv‡e

†ck K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb:

ÒwKš‘ Avey nvbxdv, whwb 80 wnRix‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Ges 70 eQi c‡i

gviv hvb, gvÎ 17 wK 18wU nvw`m Zvi mvg‡b †ckKzZ wel‡qi mgvav‡bi

Rb¨ eënvi K‡ib Lye m¤¢e Gi KviY GB wQ‡jv †h, wZwb Pvi Ljxdvi

Abyiƒc im~jyjvni hy‡Mi wbKUeZx© wP‡jb bv| wZwb Zvi mg¯„ wm×v‡š„i

wfwË KziAv‡bi wjwce× wb‡`©kbvgvi Dci iv‡Lb Ges KziAv‡bi g~j cv‡Vi

kãmgwói †cQ‡b †mBme wµqvkxj Dcv`vb AbymÜv‡bi †Póv K‡ib hv †mB

wb‡`©‡ki KviY wQj| wZwb hyw³ cÖ`vb I mgvavb †ei Kivi ch©vß kw³i

AwaKvix wQ‡jb| wZwb ev¯„e Ae¯’vi Av‡jv‡K wKqv‡mi wfwË‡Z AvB‡bi

g~jbxwZ I wbqg-cÖYqb K‡ib| nvw`‡mi mvnvh¨ e¨wZ‡i‡K mgmvgwqK

cwiw ’wZi Av‡jv‡K KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v cÖ`v‡bi AwaKvi hw` Bgvg Avey

nvbxdvi †_‡K _v‡K, Z‡e Aci gymjgvb‡ì GB AwaKvi cÖ`v‡bi welqwU

A¯xKvi Kiv hvq bv|Ó (c¨viv 24)

Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ m¤ú~Y©‡Zv fyj weeiY I Kíbv cÖm~Z wel‡qi Dci

wfwËkxj| Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. m¤ú‡K© Be‡b Lvj`yb bv Rvwb †Kvb&

mb‡ì wfwË‡Z G K_v wj‡L w`‡q‡Qb †h, Ònv`xm MÖnY Kivi e¨vcv‡i Bgvg

Avey nvbxdv G‡Zv †ewk K‡Vvi wQ‡jb †h, Zuvi g‡Z 17-Gi AwaK nvw`m

mnxn wQ‡jv bv|Ó

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 267

Dc‡iv³ K_v cÖPwjZ n‡Z n‡Z †jvK‡ì g‡a¨ Gfv‡e cÖwmw× jvf K‡i †h,

Bgvg Avey nvbxdvi gvÎ 17wU nvw`‡mi Ávb wQj, A_ev ejv nq wZwb 17wU

nvw`m †_‡K mgvavb †ei K‡i‡Qb| A_P GUv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c ev¯„e NUbvi

cwicš’x KíKvwnbx| AvR Bgvg Avey nvbxdvi me©‡kªô QvÎ Bgvg Avey

BDmyd in.-Gi cÖYxZ ÔwKZveyj AvQviÕ kxl©K MÖš’ gyw`ªZ AvKv‡i we`¨gvb

i‡q‡Q, hvi g‡a¨ wZwb wbR D¯„v‡ì eY©bvK…Z GK nvRvi nvw`m GKÎ

K‡i‡Qb| ZvQvov Bgvg mv‡n‡ei Acivci cÖwm× QvÎe„›` Bgvg gynv¤§` in.

I Bgvg nvmvb Be‡b whqv` Avj-jyjyC in Ges Bgv‡gi cyÎ nv¤§v` Be‡b

Avey nvbxdvI Zuvi eY©vbvK…Z nvw`mmg~‡ni msKjb •Zix K‡iwQ‡jb|

AZci Ae¨vnZfv‡e K‡qK kZvãx hveZ AmsL¨ Av‡jg Zuvi eY©bvK…Z

nv`xmmg~n Ògymbv‡` Avex nvbxdvÓ21

kxl©K bv‡g Rgv Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| Zvi

g‡a¨ 15 Lvbv gymbv‡ì GKwU e¨vcK msKjb Kvhxj KzhvZ (cÖavb

wePvicwZ) gynv¤§` Be‡b gvn&gy` Avj-LvIqvivhgx ÒRvwg gvmvwbw`j Bgvg

Avj-AvRgÓ wk‡ivbv‡g msKjb K‡i‡Qb hv nvqìvev‡ì Ô`vBivZzj

gvAvwidÕ kxl©K cÖKvkbv cÖwZôvb `yB L‡Û cÖKvk K‡i‡Q| Gme wKZve GB

`vwe P~ovš„fv‡e cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i †h, Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. gvÎ 17wU

nvw`m Rvb‡Zb A_ev wZwb wdK&nx gvmAvjv cÖYq‡b gvÎ 17wU nvw`m

eënvi K‡i‡Qb| nvw`m kv‡ ¿ Bgvg mv‡n‡ei D¯„v‡ì msL¨v (hv‡ì

wiIqvqvZ wZwb MÖnY K‡i‡Qb) Pvi nvRvi ch©š„ †c․u‡Q‡Q| Zuv‡K nvw`‡mi

cÖexY nv‡dR‡ì g‡a¨ MY¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zuvi m~‡Î ewY©Z nv`xmmg~n

GKÎKvix‡ì g‡a¨ Bgvg `vi‚ KzZbx, Be‡b kvnxb Ges Be‡b DK`vi

g‡Zv bvgKiv nv`xm‡eËvMY kvwgj i‡q‡Qb| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ nvbvdx wdK&n-

Gi wbf©i‡hvM¨ MÖš’vejxi ga¨ †_‡K ïaygvÎ Bgvg Zvnvex in.-Gi Òkviû

gvAvwbj AvQvi,Ó Avey evK&i Avj-Rvmmvm in.-Gi ÒAvn&Kvgyj KziAvbÓ

Ges Bgvg mvivLmxi ÒAvj-gvem~ZÓ †`‡L wb‡j †m KLbI GB fyj aviYvi

wkKvi n‡e bv †h, Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in. nv`xm‡K D‡c¶v K‡i ïaygvÎ

wKqvm I KziAv‡bi Dci wb‡Ri wdK&n-Gi wfwË ’vcb K‡i‡Qb|

Avevi nvw`m †_‡K hyw³cÖgvY MÖnY Kivi e¨vcv‡i Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in.-

Gi †h `„wófsMx wQ‡jv Zv wZwb wb‡RB wb‡æv³ ev‡K¨ eY©bv K‡ib:

ÒAvwg hLbB †Kv‡bv ûKzg Avjvni wKZv‡e †c‡q hvB ZLbB Zv `„pfv‡e

AvK‡o awi| hw` Zv‡Z bv cvB Z‡e im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœvZ Ges Zuvi

21. nv`xm kv‡¯¿i cwifvlvq-GKK e¨w³i wiIqvqvZK…Z nv`xmmg~n †h MÖ‡š’ msKjbve× Kiv nq

Zv‡K Ògymbv`Ó ejv nq|


†mBme nvw`m MÖnY Kwi hv wbf©i‡hvM¨ †jvK‡ì Kv‡Q wbf©i‡hvM¨ †jvK‡ì

gva¨‡g cÖwm×| AZci hLb Avjvn&i wKZv‡eI wb‡`©k cvIqv hvq bv Ges

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mybœv‡ZI bv, ZLb Avwg im~jyjvn mv.-Gi mvnvexM‡Yi

e³‡eï (A_©vr Zv‡ì BRgvi AbymiY Kwi Ges Zv‡ì g‡a¨ gZ‡f‡ì

†¶‡Î †h mvnvexi e³e¨ B‛Qv MÖnY Kwi Avi hviUv PvB eR©b Kwi| wKš‘

Zv‡ì mK‡ji e³e¨ Z¨vM K‡i Aci Kv‡iv K_v MÖnY Kwi bv| Ab¨‡ì

e¨vcv‡i Avgvi e³e¨ n‡‛Q, BRwZnv‡ì AwaKvi †hgb Zv‡ì Av‡Q, †Zgb

AvgviI Av‡QÓ-(Zvix‡L evM`v`, Avj-LvZxe iwPZ, 13 L., c„. 368;

Avj-gyIqvddvK Avj-gv°x, gvbvwKe Bgvg AvRg, 1L., c„. 79; Avh-

hvnvex, gvbvwKe Bgvg Avey nvbxdv Iqv mvwnevBb, c„. 20)|

Bgvg Avey nvbxdv in.-Gi mvg‡bB GKevi Zuv‡K Acev` †`qv n‡jv †h,

wZwb wKqvm‡K KziAv‡bi Dci AMÖvwaKvi †`b| Gi Rev‡e wZwb e‡jb,

ÒAvjvni kc_! H e¨w³ wg_¨v e‡j‡Q Ges Avgv‡ì Dci wg_¨v Acev`

w`‡q‡Q †h e‡j‡Q-Avwg wKqvm‡K KziAv‡bi Dci AMÖvwaKvi †`B|

Avjvn&i wKZv‡e `wjj eZ©gvb _vK‡Z wKqv‡mi wK Avi cÖ‡qvRb _v‡KÓ

(kvivbx, wKZveyj gxhvb, 1L., c„. 61)|

AveŸvmx Ljxdv gwbm~i GKevi Bgvg mv‡ne‡K wj‡L cvVvb, Avgvi Kv‡b

G‡m‡Q Avcwb wKqvm‡K nvw`‡mi Dci AMÖvwaKvi †`b| DË‡i wZwb wj‡L

cvVvb, ÒAvgxi‚j gywgbxb! †h K_v Avcbvi Kv‡b †c․u‡Q‡Q Zv wVK bq|

Avwg me©cÖ_g Avjvni wKZv‡ei Dci Avgj Kwi, AZci im~jyjvn mv.-

Gi mybœv‡Zi Dci, AZci Avey evK&i, Dgvi, Dmgvb I Avjx iv.-i

wm×v‡š„i Dci, Gici Aewkó mvnvex‡ì wm×v‡š„i Dci| Aek¨

mvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ gZ‡f` _vK‡j Avwg wKqv‡mi Avkªq †bBÓ (kvivbx,

wKZveyj gxhvb, 1L. 62)

Avjvgv Be‡b nvhg in. †Zv G ch©š„ wj‡L‡Qb, ÒAvey nvbxdv in.-Gi

mKj msMx GKgZ †h, Avey nvbxdv in.-Gi gvhnve wQj: hCd nv`xmI

cvIqv †M‡j Zv MÖnYc~e©K wKqvm I ivq cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z n‡eÓ (hvnvex,

gvbwKe Bgvg Avey nvbxdv Iqv mvwnevBb, c„. 21)| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, hCd

nvw`‡mi A_© Rvj nvw`m bq| GLv‡b hCd nvw`m ej‡Z Ggb nvw`m

eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q hvi mb`m~Î kw³kvjx bq, wKš‘ hv †_‡K cÖej aviYv R‡b¥

†h, GUv gnvbex mv.-Gi K_vB n‡e|

wePvicwZi g‡Z nvw`‡mi Dci wek¦vm ’vcb bv Kivi KviY

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 269

Gici weÁ wePvi‡Ki g‡Z †hme Kvi‡Y nvw`m wbf©i‡hvM¨ bq Ges `jxj-

cÖgvYI bq, 25 bs c¨vivq wZwb Zvi eY©bv w`‡q‡Qb| G cÖms‡M Zvi

Av‡jvPbvi welq¸‡jv wb‡æ D‡jL Kiv nj:

1. ÒBmjv‡gi mKj dKxn GKev‡K¨ ¯xKvi K‡ib †h, hy‡Mi cwiµgvq

Rvj nvw`‡mi GKwU weivU ¯Z~c‡K Bmjvgx AvB‡bi GK •ea I ¯xK…Z

Drm wnmv‡e †g‡b †bqv n‡q‡Q| wg_¨v nvw`m ¯qs gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-

Gi hy‡M cÖKvk cvIqv ïi‚ K‡i| wg_¨v I åvš„ nvw`‡mi msL¨v GZ †e‡o

wM‡qwQj †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv. Zvi wLjvdZKv‡j nvw`m eY©bvi Dci

wewawb‡la Av‡ivc K‡ib, eis Zvi eY©bv wbwl× K‡i †`b| Bgvg eyLvix Qq

j¶ nvw`‡mi ga¨ †_‡K gvÎ bq nvRvi nvw`m mnxn wnmv‡e wbe©vPb

K‡ib|Ó

2. ÒAvwg eyS‡Z cviwQ bv †Kv‡bv †jvK wK GK_v A¯xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i †h,

KziAvb‡K †hfv‡e msi¶Y Kiv n‡q‡Q Z`ªƒc cÖ‡Póv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi

wb‡Ri hy‡M nv`xmg~‡ni msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ †bqv nqwb| c¶vš„‡i †h mv¶¨

eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q Zv GB †h, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv. †jvK‡ì‡K Zuvi K_v I

KvR wjwce× Ki‡Z Pvigfv‡e wb‡la K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb wb‡`©k †`b,

†Kv‡bv e¨w³ Zuvi nv`xmmg~n msi¶Y K‡i _vK‡j †m †hb Zv Awej‡¤ bó

K‡i †`q| ال كت وا ن و ن تب ن غري الق ان فليمحو وحد وا والح ج G

nvw`m A_ev G ai‡biB GKwU nvw`‡mi ZiRgv gvIjvbv gynv¤§` Avjx22

Zvi ÒZvi Ò`xb BmjvgÓ bvgK MÖ‡š’i 1962 m‡bi ms¯‥i‡Yi 62 bs c„ôvq

Gfv‡e w`‡q‡Qb: ÒewY©Z Av‡Q †h, Avey ûivqiv iv. e‡jb: im~jyjvn mv.

Avgv‡ì wbKU G‡jb, ZLb Avgiv nvw`m wjLwQjvg| wZwb wR‡Ám K‡ib,

†Zvgiv wK wjLQ? Avgiv ejjvg, nvw`m hv Avgiv Avcbvi wbKU ïwb|

wZwb ej‡jb, wK! Avjvni wKZve e¨ZxZ AviI GKwU wKZve?

3. Ògynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi B‡š„Kv‡ji ciciB Pvi Ljxdvi hy‡M

nvw`m msi¶Y A_ev msKjb Kiv n‡qwQj e‡j †Kv‡bv mv¶¨ cÖgvY we`¨gvb

†bB| GB ev¯„e NUbvi wK A_© n‡Z cv‡i? welqwU Mfxi Av‡jvPvi `vwe

22. Avðv‡h©i K_v, m¤¢eZ NUbvµ‡gB Giƒc n‡q _vK‡e †h, weÁ wePviK Zvi iv‡qi g‡a¨

hZ¸‡jv AvqvZ I nv`x‡mi Da„wZ w`‡q‡Qb Zvi AbyevÌ mv‡_ w`‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ Dc‡iv³

nv`x‡mi Abyev` wZwb †`bwb| Gi Abyev` GB †h: Avgvi †_‡K †KvbwRwbm wjL bv| Avi

†Kvb e¨w³ Avgvi †_‡K KziAvb Qvov Ab¨ wKQy wj‡L _vK‡j Zv †hb wbwðý K‡i †`q|

ÒAek¨ †g․wjKfv‡e nv`xm eY©bv Ki, Zv‡Z AvcwËi wKQy bvB|Ó G nv`x‡mi `yB Kgvi

gvSLv‡bi Ask weÁ wePvi‡Ki `vwei m¤ú~Y© wecixZ|


iv‡L| GK_v ejv hvq wK, gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn Ges Zuvi AvMZ Pvi Ljxdv

nvw`m msi¶‡Yi †Póv GRb¨ K‡ibwb †h, Gme nvw`m mvaviY eënv‡ii

Rb¨ wQ‡jv bv?Ó

4. Ògymjgvb‡ì D‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K †jvK KziAvb gyL¯„ K‡i wb‡qwQj|

hLb Inx AvmZ Zvi ciciB †jLvi †hme DcKiY mnRjf¨ nZ Zvi

Dci Zv wj‡L †bqv nZ Ges GB D‡Ï‡k¨ im~‡j Kixg mv. KwZcq mywkw¶Z

mvnvex‡K wb‡qvM K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ nvw`m m¤ú‡K© ejv hvq †h, Zv bv gyL¯„

Kiv n‡qwQj, Avi bv msi¶Y Kiv n‡qwQj| Zv Ggb †jvK‡ì gM‡R

jy°vwqZ wQ‡jv hviv NUbvµ‡g KLbI Ab¨‡ì mvg‡b Zv eY©bv Kivi

ciciB g‡i †M‡Q| GgbwK im~‡ji Idv‡Zi K‡qK kZ eQi ci Zv msMÖn

I msKjbve× Kiv nq|Ó

5. ÒGK_v ¯xKvi Kiv nq †h, cieZx© Kv‡j cÖ_g ev‡ii g‡Zv im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi cÖvq GKkZ eQi ci nv`xmg~n msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Zvi †iKW©

AvR `y®cÖvc¨| Gici Zv wb‡æv³ e¨w³MY msMÖn K‡ib:Bgvg eySvix (g„.

256 wn.), Bgvg gymwjg (g„. 261 wn.), Avey `vD` (g„. 275 wn.), Rv‡g

wZiwghx23

(g„. 279 wn.), mybv‡b bvmvC (g„. 303 wn,), mybv‡b Be‡b

gvRv24

(g„. 383 wn.), mybvby` ìxex25

(g„. 181 wn.), evqnvKx (R. 384

wn.) Bgvg Avn&gv` (R. 168 wn.)|Ó weÁ wePvicwZ Gi kxAv m¤cÖ`v‡qi

gynvwÏm‡ì D‡jL K‡i‡Qb| G‡ì D‡jL Avgiv Gici kxAv

m¤cÖ`v‡qi gynvwÏm‡ì D‡jL K‡i‡Qb| G‡ì D‡jL Avgiv GRb¨

Kijvg bv †h, Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© wKQy ejv kxAv Av‡jgM‡Yi `vwqZ¡|

6. ÒGgb nvw`m Lye KgB Av‡Q †h m¤ú‡K© nvw`‡mi GB msKjKMY GKgZ

n‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| GB wRwbm (gZv‣bK¨) wK nvw`mmg~‡ni Dci Av¯’v

’vc‡bi e¨vcviwU Pigfv‡e m‡›`nc~Y© evwb‡q †`q bv?

7. Òhv‡ì Dci Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi KvR Ac©Y Kiv n‡e Zviv Aek¨B Gw`‡K

`„wó ivL‡e †h, nvRvi nvRvi Rvj nvw`m Qov‡bv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z Bmjvg I

gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn&i `yY©vg MvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i|Ó

23. weÁ wePviK bvgUv Gfv‡e wj‡L‡Qb, A_P Rv‡g wZiwghx msKj‡Ki bvg bq, eis msKj‡bi

bvg| msKjK Bgvg wZiwghx bv‡g cwiwPZ|

24. GI msKjK‡ì bvg bq, msKj‡bi bvg| mybv‡b bvmvC I mybv‡b Be‡b gvRvi †Zv GLbI

g„Zz¨ nqwb (KviY DfqB `ywU MÖš’)

25. Avgv‡ì Rvbvg‡Z G bv‡gi †Kvb msKjK †bB, bv GB bv‡gi †Kvb wKZve Av‡Q|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 271

8. ÒZv‡ì‡K Gw`‡KI `„wó ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Avie‡ì ¯§„wZkw³ hZB

kw³kvjx †nvK bv †Kb, ïaygvÎ ¯§„wZ †_‡K bKjK…Z weeiY wK wbf©i‡hvM¨

g‡b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? Ae‡k‡l eZ©gvb Avie‡ì ¯§„wZkw³ †Zv Z`ªƒcB i‡q

†M‡Q †hiƒc ¯§„wZkw³ †ZikZ eQi c~‡e© Zv‡ì c~e©cyi‚l‡ì †_‡K

_vK‡e| AvRKvj Avie‡ì hv wKQy ¯§iYkw³ Av‡Q Zv Avgv‡ì GB

wm×vš„ †c․uQ‡Z GK ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© c_wb‡`©wkKv wnmv‡e Avgv‡ì Kv‡R

Avm‡Z cv‡i †h, †hme wiIqvqvZ Avgv‡ì ch©š„ †c․u‡Q‡Q Zv mwVK I

h_v_© nIqvi e¨vcv‡i wK Av¯’v ’vcb Kiv hvq?

9. ÒAvie‡ì evovevwo Ges †hme eY©bvKvixi gva¨‡g Gme wiIqvqvZ

Avgv‡ì ch©š„ †c․u‡Q‡Q Zv‡ì wbR¯ a¨vbaviYv I †MuvovwgI Aek¨B

e¨vcK AvKv‡i wiIqvqvZ bKj Ki‡Z wM‡q Zv‡K K`vKvi K‡i _vK‡e|

kãmgwó hLb GK m¯„K †_‡K Ab¨ g¯„‡K ’vbvš„wiZ nq, †mB g¯„K

PvB Avie‡ì †nvK ev Aci Kv‡iv, †gvUK_v GB kãfvÛv‡i Ggb cwieZ©b

m~PxZ nq hv cÖwZwU gw¯„‡®‥i wbR¯ Quv‡Pi djkÖ‚wZ n‡q _v‡K| cÖwZwU

gw¯„®‥ Zv wbR¯ Kvq`vq DjUcvjU K‡i, Ges kãfvÛv‡i hLb A‡bK

gw¯„®‥ AwZµg K‡i Av‡m ZLb †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³ aviYv Ki‡Z cv‡i †h,

Zvi g‡a¨ KZ e¨vcK cwieZ©b mvwaZ nq|Ó

D‡jwLZ KviYmg~‡ni mgv‡jvPbv

GB bqwU `dv Avgiv weÁ wePvicwZi wb‡Ri ev‡K¨ Zvi wbR¯

avivevwnKZv Abyhvqx Da„Z Kijvg| GLb Avgiv eyw×e„wËK g~j¨vqb K‡i

†`Le, G¸‡jv KZUv mwVK Ges G¸‡jv‡K nvw`mmg~‡ni Dci Av¯’v ’vcb

bv Kivi Ges mybœvZ‡K `jxj-cÖgvY wnmv‡e bv gvbvi e¨vcv‡i hyw³ wnmv‡e

KZUv MÖnY Kiv hvq?

Rvj nvw`m wK Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Dr‡m cwiYZ n‡q‡Q?

me©cÖ_g Zvi 1bs I 7bs `dvi Dci Av‡jvKcvZ Kie| Rvj nvw`mmg~‡ni

GKwU weivU ¯Z~c Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Dr‡mi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Kivi welqwU

Bmjv‡gi mKj dKxn HKë×fv‡e †g‡b wb‡q‡Qb- Zvi G `vwe ev¯„e

NUbvi m¤ú~Y© cwicš’x| Bmjv‡gi dKxnMY wbm‡›`‡n GK_v ¯xKvi K‡ib

†h, cÖPzi Rvj nvw`m iwPZ n‡qwQj, wKš‘ Zv‡ì g‡a¨ hw` GKRbI GK_v

mg_©b K‡i _v‡Kb †h, Gme nvw`m Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Dr‡m cwiYZ n‡q‡Q,

Z‡e G ai‡bi gvÎ dKxn A_ev gynvwÏm A_ev wbf©i‡hvM¨ Av‡j‡g `x‡bi

bvg Avgv‡ì ejv †nvK|


NUbv GB †h, Rvj nvw`m hLb †_‡K cÖKvk †c‡Z ïi‚ K‡i ZLb †_‡KB

gynvwÏmMY, gyRZvwn` BgvgMY Ges dKxn&MY wb‡R‡ì mvwe©K cÖ‡Póv

GKw`‡K wb‡qvwRZ K‡ib †h, GB `yM©Ügq b`©gv †hb Bmjvgx AvB‡bi

m~Îmg~‡ni g‡a¨ cÖevwnZ n‡Z bv cv‡i| †hme nvw`‡mi mvnv‡h¨ kixqv‡Zi

†Kv‡bv weavb cÖgvwYZ nZ, †m me nvw`‡mi ch©v‡jvPbv I Z_¨vbymÜv‡bB

†ekxifvM Zv‡ì cÖ‡Póv I cwikªg e¨q Kiv nq| Bmjvgx wePvivj‡qi

wePviKMYI m`v mZK© wQ‡jb †h, †KejgvÎ (im~jyjvn e‡jb)Ó ï‡bB

†hb Zviv †Kv‡bv †d․R`vix A_ev †Ìqvbx gvgjvq ivq bv †`b, eis Zvi

c~Y© hvPvB-evQvB Ki‡Zb, hvi Av‡jv‡K †Kv‡bv Acivax wb®K…wZ †c‡Z cv‡i

A_ev kvw¯„ †c‡Z cv‡i, A_ev ev`x †Kv‡bv e¨vcv‡i Zvi ¯Z¡ cÖwZôv Ki‡Z

cv‡i A_ev Zv †_‡K ewÂZ n‡Z cv‡i| Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK Kv‡ji

Av`vj‡Zi nvKxgMY b¨vq wePv‡ii †¶‡Î Avgv‡ì weÁ wePvicwZ Ges

Zv‡ì mnKgx©‡ì Zzjbvq wKQy Kg mZK© wQ‡jb bv| †kl ch©š„ Zv‡ì

Rb¨ GUv wK K‡i m¤¢e wQ‡jv †h, cÖ‡qvRbxq AbymÜvb e¨ZxZ †Kv‡bv

wRwbm‡K AvBbMZ wb‡`©k †g‡b wb‡q Zviv ivq cÖ`vb K‡i e‡m‡Qb? Avi

gvgjvi c¶ØqB ev wKfv‡e VvÛv gv_vq GUv ei`vkZ Ki‡Z cv‡i †h,

GKwU AvBbMZ wb‡`©k cÖgvwYZ nIqv QvovB †Kv‡bv KvPvcvKv wiIqvqv‡Zi

wfwË‡Z Zv‡ì wei‚‡× ivq cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e? AZGe GK_vI ev¯„weKB

mZ¨ bq †h, Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Dr‡mi g‡a¨ Rvj nvw`‡mi AbycÖ‡ek N‡U‡Q

Ges Bmjv‡gi dKxnMYI GB AbycÖ‡ek‡K GKgZ n‡q ¯xKvi K‡i

wb‡q‡Qb|

gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡MB wK Rvj nvw`‡mi cÖPjb ïi‚ n‡qwQj?

weÁ wePvicwZi GK_vI Pig weåvwš„Ki †h, Rvj nvw`m ¯qs im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi hy‡M cÖKvk †c‡Z ïi‚ K‡iwQj| g~jZ Gi inm¨ GB †h, Rvwnjx

hy‡M GK e¨w³ g`xbv¯’ †Kv‡bv GK †Mv‡Îi Kb¨v‡K weevn Ki‡Z Pvw‛Qj|

wKš‘ Kb¨vc¶ Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQj| wnRi‡Zi ci cÖ_gw`‡KB H e¨w³

GKwU RyeŸv cwiavb K‡i †mB †Mv‡Î wM‡q †c․u‡Q Ges Kb¨vc‡¶i wbKU

wM‡q e‡j †h, im~jyjvn mv. wb‡R Avgv‡K GB RyeŸv cwiavb Kwi‡q‡Qb

Ges Avgv‡K AÎ †Mv‡Îi cÖkvmK wb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb| †Mv‡Îi †jv‡Kiv Zv‡K

evnb †_‡K bvwg‡q wbj Ges †Mvc‡b e¨vcviwU gnvbex mv.-‡K AewnZ

K‡i| gnvbex mv. e‡jb, Òwg_¨v e‡j‡Q Avjvni GB `ykgb|Ó AZci

wZwb GK e¨w³‡K wb‡`©k w`‡jb, hvI-Zv‡K hw` Rxeš„ cvI nZ¨v Ki,

Avi hw` g„Z cvI, Zvi jvk Av¸‡b R¡vwj‡q `vI| GB e¨w³ †mLv‡b †c․u‡Q

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 273

†`‡L †h, Zv‡K mv‡c Kvgo w`‡q‡Q, d‡j †m gviv †M‡Q| AZGe wb‡`©k

Abyhvqx Zvi jvk Av¸‡b R¡vwj‡q †`qv nq| Gici gnvbex mv. mvavi‡Y¨

†NvlYv w`‡Z _v‡Kb, †h e¨w³ Avgvi bvg wb‡q wg_¨v K_v e‡j †m †`vh‡L

hvIqvi Rb¨ †hb cÖ ‘Z n‡q hvq|26

Dc‡iv³ K‡Vvi mZK©Zvg~jK

Kvh©µ‡gi dj GB n‡qwQj †h, cÖvq 30-40 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ gbMov nvw`m

Qov‡bvi †Kv‡bv NUbv Avi N‡Uwb|

nhiZ Dgvi iv. AwaK nvw`m eY©bv Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb †Kb?

wePvicwZ mv‡n‡ei GK_vI GKwU cÖgvYnxb `vwe †h, nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i hyM

ch©š„ †c․uQ‡b †c․uQ‡Z Rvj nvw`‡mi msL¨v GZ †e‡o †Mj †h, nhiZ

Dgvi‡K nvw`m eY©bvi Dci wewewb‡la Av‡ivc Ki‡Z nj, eis Zv m¤ú~Y©

eÜ K‡i w`‡Z nj|

Dc‡iv³ e³‡eï mg_©‡b hw` †Kv‡bv HwZnvwmK cÖgvY we`¨gvb _v‡K Z‡e

AbyMÖnc~e©K Zvi eivZ D‡jL Kiv †nvK| †m hy‡M ev¯„weKB gbMov

nvw`‡mi †Kv‡bv †dZbvB DwÌZ nqwb| BwZnv‡m Gi †Kv‡bv cÖKvi D‡jL

†bB| nhiZ Dgvi iv. †h Kvi‡Y AwaK nvw`m eY©bv cQ›` Ki‡Zb bv Zv

g~jZ GB †h, `w¶Y Avi‡ei mvgvb¨ GjvKv e¨ZxZ H mgq ch©š„ Avie

†`‡k KziAvb gRx‡ì e¨vcK cÖPvi nqwb| Avi‡ei †ekxi fvM GjvKv

gnvbex mv.-Gi cweÎ wR‡›`Mxi †klvs‡k Bmjv‡gi cÖfvevax‡b G‡mwQj

Ges Avi‡eB mvaviY bvMwiK‡ì wk¶Ai eë ’v ZLbI c~Y©fv‡e ïi‚

n‡Z cv‡iwb| GB Ae¯’vq gnvbexmv.-Gi B‡š„Kvj Ges Zvic‡i nhiZ

Avey evKÍ iv.-i †LjvdZKv‡j ag©Z¨vMx‡ì wek„sLjvi cÖv`yf©ve nIqvi

Kvi‡Y GKvR G‡jv‡g‡jv n‡q hvq| nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i hy‡MB gymjgvbMY

wb‡ð‡š„ me©mvavi‡Yi g‡a¨ wk¶vi Av‡jv Qwo‡q †`qvi my‡hvM cvb|

Gmgq †MvUv RvwZ‡K me©cÖ_g KziAv‡bi Áv‡bi mv‡_ cwiPq Kwi‡q †`qv

AwaK Ri‚ix wQ‡jv Ges KziAv‡bi mv‡_ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi weåvU m„wói

AvksKv nIqvi g‡Zv KvR ZLb eÜ ivLv ìKvi wQj| †hme mvnvex

gnvbex mv. Gi c¶ †_‡K †jvK‡ì wbKU KziAvb †c․uwQ‡q w`w‛Q‡jb ZuvivB

hw` mv‡_ mv‡_ gnvbex mv.-Gi nvw`m eY©bv Ki‡Z _vK‡Zb Z‡e

†e yBb‡ì GK weivU As‡ki nvw`‡mi mv‡_ KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi mswgkªY

NwU‡q gyL¯„ K‡i †bqvi AvksKv wQj| GB mvwe©K mZK©Zvg~jK eë ’vi

K_v nhiZ Dgvi iv. GK ’v‡b wb‡RB eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|

26. mycÖwm× gynvwÏm Ave`yjvn Be‡b Av`x Zuvi ÒAvj-Kvwgj dx gvwidvwZ`-`yAvdv Iqvj-

gvZiƒKxbÓ kxl©K MÖ‡š’ GB NUbv eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|


DiIqv Bebyh hyevBi in. e‡jb, ÒnhiZ Dgvi iv. GKevi im~jyjvn mv.-

Gi mybœvZmg~n wjwce× Kivi B‛Qv e¨³ K‡ib| G m¤ú‡K© wZwb mvnvex‡ì

civgk© w`‡jb| mK‡j gZ e¨³ K‡ib †h, GKvR Aek¨B Kiv DwPr| wKš‘

nhiZ Dgvi iv. †jLvi KvR ïi‚ Kivi e¨vcv‡i GKgvm ch©š„ wØavØ‡›Ø

AwZevwnZ K‡ib Ges Avjvni ìev‡i †`vqv Ki‡Z _vKb †h, †h

wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ Kj¨vY wbwnZ i‡q‡Q †mw`‡K †hb wZwb Zuv‡K c_ cÖ`k©b

K‡ib| Ae‡k‡l GKgvm ci wZwb GKw`b e‡jb, ÒAvwg mybœvZmg~n

wjwce× Kivi msKí K‡iwQjvg| wKš‘ Avgvi aviYv n‡jv †h, †Zvgv‡ì

c~‡e© GK`j †jvK AwZevwnZ n‡q‡Q, hviv Ab¨vb¨ MÖš’ wj‡LwQj, wKš‘

Avjvni wKZve Z¨vM K‡iwQj| AZGe Avjvni kc_! Avwg Avjvni

wKZv‡ei mv‡_ Ab¨ wRwbm kvwgj n‡Z †è bv-Ó (Zv`vixeyi-ivex, c„. 151,

evqnvKxi Avj-gv`Lvj-Gi eiv‡Z)|

Bgvg eyLvix in. Gi Qq j¶ nvw`‡mi KíKvwnbx

weÁ wePvicwZi AviI GKwU e³e¨ hv gvivZ¥K åvwš„i m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i

Zv GB †h, ÒBgvg eyLvix in. Qq j¶ nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ bq nvRvi nv`xm‡K

mnxn nvw`m wnmv‡e evQvB K‡i‡Qb|Ó

Dc‡iv³ e³‡e¨ †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cÖfvweZ n‡q ej‡Z cv‡i †h, Qq j¶

nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ †Zv gvÎ bq nvRvi mnxn nvw`m wQ‡jv hv Bgvg eyLvix in.

MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Ges Aewkó 5,91,000 Rvj nvw`m D¤§v‡Zi g‡a¨

Qwo‡qwQj| A_P ev¯„e Ae¯’v Gi m¤ú~Y© wecixZ| gynvwÏmM‡Yi

cwifvlvq g~jZ GKwU NUbv hw` avivevwnK mb`m~‡Î ewY©Z nq, Z‡e Zv

GKwU nvw`m Ges H nvw`m hw` D`vniY¯iƒc 10, 20 A_ev 50wU wewfbœ

mb`m~‡Î ewY©Z n‡q Av‡m Z‡e Zv‡K 10, 20, A_ev 50wU nvw`m ejv nq|

Bgvg eyLvix in.-Gi hyM ch©š„ †c․uQ‡b †c․uQ‡Z gnvbex mv.-Gi GK GKwU

nvw`m Ges Zuvi Rxe‡biGK GKwU NUbv AmsL¨ ivex eû mb`m~‡Î eY©bv

Ki‡Zb Ges Gfv‡e K‡qK nvRvi nvw`m K‡qK j¶ nvw`‡mi iƒc cwiMÖn

K‡iwQj| Bgvg eyLvix in.-Gi bxwZ GB wQ‡jv †h, wZwb †Kv‡bv NUbv

hZ¸‡jv mb`m~‡Î ÁvZ n‡Zb-†m¸‡jv‡K h_v_©Zv hvPvB Kivi wbR¯

kZ©vejx (A_©vr eY©bv m~‡Îi h_v_©Zv, Avmj NUbvi h_v_©Zv bq) †gvZv‡eK

hvPvB-evQvB Ki‡Zb Ges Zvi g‡a¨ mb` (eY©bv m~Î) A_ev †hme mb`

me©vwaK wbf©i‡hvM¨ g‡b Ki‡Zb Zv †e‡Q wb‡Zb| wKš‘ wZwb KLbI GB

`vwe K‡ibwb †h, †hme nvw`m wZwb †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb G ch©š„B mnxn Ges

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 275

Aewkó mg¯„ wiIqvqvZ mnxZ bq|27

Zuvi wb‡Ri e³e¨ GB †h, ÒAvwg

Avgvi MÖ‡š’ Ggb †Kv‡bv nvw`m ’vb †`Bwb hv mnxn bq, wKš‘ MÖ‡š’i K‡jei

weivU n‡qv hvIqvi f‡q A‡bK mnxn nv`xmI ev` w`‡qwQ| (ZvixL evM`v`,

2L., c„. 8-9; Zvn&hxeyb-beex, 1L, c„.74; ZvevKvZzm-myeKx, 2L, 71)|

eis AviI GK ’v‡b wZwb Gi e¨vL¨v`vb cÖms‡M e‡jb, ÒAvwg †hme mnxn

nvw`m ev` w`‡qwQ Zv msL¨vq Avgvi †e‡Q †bqv nvw`‡mi †P‡q AwaKÓ|

AviI GB †h, ÒAvgvi GK j¶ mnxn nvw`m gyL¯„ Av‡Q-Ó (ïiƒZzj-

AvB¤§vwZm-wmËv, c„.49)| cÖvq GB GKB K_v Bgvg gymwjg in.-I

e‡j‡Qb| Zuvi e³e¨ GB †h, ÒAvwg Avgvi MÖ‡š’ †hme nvw`m GKÎ K‡iwQ

Zv‡K Avwg mwVK e‡j `vwe Kwi| wKš‘ Avwg KLbI GK_v ewj bv †h, Avwg

†hme nvw`m †bBwb Zv hCd ev `ye©jÓ (ZvIRxûb-bhi, c„. 91)|

Avj nvw`m †Kb iPbv Kiv n‡qwQj?

weÁ wePvicwZ AZ¨š„ ¸i‚‡Z¡i mv‡_ †Rvi w`‡q e‡j‡Qb, nvRvi nvRvi

Rvj nvw`m iPbv Kiv n‡qwQj Ges wZwb GK_vi DciI †Rvi w`‡q‡Qb †h,

Z_¨vbymÜvbx ch©v‡jvPKMY †hb G m¤ú‡K© we‡lfv‡e wPbZvfvebv K‡ib|

wKš‘ Avgv‡ì wb‡e`b GB †h, Z_¨vbymÜvbx ch©v‡jvPKMY‡K mv‡_ mv‡_ GB

cÖkœ m¤ú‡K©I Mfxi wPš„vfvebv Ki‡Z n‡e †h, GB nvRvi nvRvi Rvj

nvw`m †kl ch©š„ H hy‡M †Kb iPbv Kiv n‡qwQj? Zv iPbvi KviY †Zv

GUvB wQ‡jv †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I KvR û¾vZ (`jxj-cÖgvY) wQ‡jv

Ges GKwU gbMov K_v Zuvi mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³ K‡i wg_y¨K †jv‡Kiv †Kv‡bv bv

†Kv‡bv ¯v_© wmw× Ki‡Z †P‡qwQj| gnvbex mv.-Gi K_v I KvR hw` û¾vZ

bv nZ Ges †Kv‡bv e¨w³i Rb¨ wb‡Ri †Kv‡bv `vwei c‡¶ nvw`m †ck Kiv

ev bv Kiv A_©nxb nZ, Z‡e Kv‡iv Rb¨ GKwU gbMov K_v iPbvi Kó

¯xKvi Kivi wK cÖ‡qvRb wQj? `ywbqv‡Z †Kv‡bv Rvj e ‘ iPbvKvix †Zv

Ggb Rvj gy`ªv •Zix K‡i hv evRv‡i Pvjv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i| †h gy`ªvi †Kv‡bv

gh©v`v I g~j¨B bvB Zvi bKj †kl ch©š„ †Kvb& wb‡e©va •Zix K‡i? hw` a‡i

†bqv nq †h, †Kv‡bv mgq RvwjqvZ‡ì †Kv‡bv MÖvs †`‡k cÖPwjZ gy`ªvi

nvRvi nvRvi bKj •Zix K‡i †d‡jQ Z‡e Gi Dci wfwË K‡i Kv‡iv Giƒc

27. G ¯’v‡b GKwU fyj eySveywS `~i K‡i †`qv Avek¨K| nv`xm kv‡¯¿i cwifvlvq ÒmnxnÓ ej‡Z

†mBme nv`xm eySvq hvi mb‡ì g‡a¨ mswkó nv`xmwU mnxn nIqvi wbw`©ó kZ©vejx eZ©gvb

i‡q‡Q| Gi †P‡q Av‡iKUz bx‡Pi ¯„‡ii nv`x‡mi Rb¨ Zuviv Ab¨vb¨ cwifvlvmg~‡ni eënvi

K‡ib| wKš‘ Bj‡g nv`xm m¤ú‡K© AbwfÁ †jv‡Kiv mnxn nv`x‡mi A_© K‡i mZ¨ nv`xm Ges

aviYv K‡i †h, G Qvov hZ nv`xm Av‡Q Zv wg_¨v I gbMov| GUv m¤ú~Y© fyj aviYv|


hyw³ cÖ`vb wK mwVK n‡e †h, †`‡k cÖPwjZ mg¯„ gy`ªv Zz‡j wb‡q †d‡j

†`qv DwPr, KviY Rvj gy`ªvi eZ©gv‡b †Kv‡bv gy`ªv m¤ú‡K©B Av¯’v ’vcb Kiv

hvq bv? †`‡ki cÖ‡Z¨K Kj¨vYKvgx bvMwiK †Zv mv‡_ mv‡_ Gme

RvwjqvZ‡K †MÖßvi Kivi Ges †`‡ki gy`ªv‡K GB wec` †_‡K i¶vi wPš„vq

†j‡M hv‡e|

Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK Kv‡j Rvj nvw`‡mi †dZbvi cÖ`yf©ve nIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_

Bmjv‡gi Kj¨vYKvgx †jv‡Kiv wVK GKB c`‡¶c MÖnY K‡ib| Zuviv

Zr¶Yvr Kg©Zrci nb Ges cÖwZwU Rvj nvw`m iPbvKvixi mÜvbc~e©K Zvi

bvg ÒAvmgvDi wiRvjÓ wk‡ivbv‡gi MÖš’vejx‡Z wjwce× K‡i w`‡q‡Qb, GK

GKwU Rvj nvw`‡mi AbymÜvbc~e©K-GRvZxq gvI ~ (gbMov) nvw`‡mi

msKjb •Zix K‡i‡Qb, nv`xmmgx‡ni h_v_©Zv I †`vlÎ‚wU hvPvB‡qi Rb¨

AZ¨š„ K‡Vvi bxwZgvjv cÖYqbc~e©K †jvK‡ì‡K mnxn I Rvj nvw`‡mi

g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wbY©‡qi †hvM¨ K‡i †Zv‡jb Ges †Kv‡bv mg‡qI †hb Rvj

nvw`m Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Dr‡m AbycÖ‡ek bv Ki‡Z cv‡i †m c_ i‚× K‡i

†`b| Aek¨ †mB hy‡MI nvw`m A¯xKviKvix‡ì wPš„v c×wZ Giƒc wQ‡jv

†h, AvB‡bi Dr‡m Mj` nvw`m AbycÖ‡ek Kivi d‡j †MvU nvw`m fvÊvi

m‡›`nhy³ n‡q †M‡Q, AZGe mg¯„ nvw`m Zz‡j wb‡q †d‡j w`‡Z n‡e|

Zviv GZUzKzI MÖvn¨ K‡iwb †h, im ~j~jvn mv.-Gi mybœvZmg~n cwiZ¨vM

Ki‡j Bmjvgx AvB‡bi Dci wK cwigvY aŸsmvZ¥K cÖwZwµqv cwiZ¨vM

Ki‡j Bmjv‡gi KvVv‡gv KZ gvivZ¥Kfv‡e weK…Z n‡q c‡o _vK‡e|

hyw³i wZbwU åvš— wfwË

GLb Avgiv weÁ wePvicwZi 2, 3, I 4 b¤i c‡q‡›Ui Dci Av‡jvKcvZ

Kie| D³ wZbwU wel‡q Zvi hyw³i †MvUv wfwË wZwbwU wRwb‡mi Dci

’vwcZ hv ¯qs åvš„ A_ev mZ¨ †_‡K A‡bK wfbœZi| (GK) im~jyjvn

mv. nv`xmmg~n wjwce× Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Q| (`yB) gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡M

Ges Zuvi c‡i †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi hy‡MI KziAvb gRx` msi¶‡Yi cÖwZ

¸i‚Z¡ Av‡ivc Kiv †Zv n‡qwQj, wKš‘ nvw`mmg~‡ni msi¶‡Yi cÖwZ †Kv‡bv

¸i‚Z¡ †`qv nqwb| (wZb) nv`xmmg~n mvnvex I ZvweCM‡Yi gbgvb‡m

jy°vwqZ c‡o _v‡K, Zviv KLbI KLbI NUbvµ‡g Zv Ab¨‡ì mvg‡b

D‡jL Ki‡Zb Ges Gme wiIqvqvZ GKÎ Kivi KvR gnvbex mv.-Gi

K‡qK kZ eQi ci Kiv n‡qwQj|

ev¯„e NUbvi wecixZ GB wZbwU wfwËi Dci weÁ wePvicwZ cÖ‡kœi

fswM‡Z GB wm×v‡š„i w`‡K Avgv‡ì c_wb‡`©k K‡ib †h, nvw`‡mi mv‡_

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 277

GB AvPiY GRb¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Zv g~jZ mvgwqK ¸i‚‡Z¡i AwaKvix

wQj, †MvUv c„w_exevmxi Rb¨ A_ev me©Kv‡ji Rb¨ Zv‡K AvB‡bi Drm

evbv‡bvi D‡Ïk¨ wQ‡jv bv| †h wZwbwU K_vi Dci GB wm×v‡š„i wfwË

’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ m‡Zï KZUzKz Dcv`vb Av‡Q Ges Zv †_‡K

M„nxZ wm×vš„ ¯qs KZUv mwVK, m¤§y‡Li Av‡jvPbvq Zv Avgiv g~j¨vqb

K‡i †`Le|

nv`xm wjwce× Kivi cÖv_wgK wb‡lavÁv I Zvi KviYmg~n

weÁ wePvicwZ im~jyjvn mv.-Gi †h `ywU nvw`‡mi eivZ w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡Z

ïaygvÎ nvw`m wjwce× Ki‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡qwQj, Zv †g․wLKfv‡e eY©bv

Ki‡Z wb‡la Kiv nqwb, eis Gi g‡a¨ GKwU nv`x‡m †Zv gnvbex mv.

cwi®‥viev‡K¨ e‡j‡Qb: وحد وا ن والح ج ÒAvgvi evYx †g․wLKfv‡e

eY©bv Ki, G‡Z †Kv‡bv AvcwË †bB|Ó

wKš‘ ïaygvÎ‡B `ywU nvw`m MÖnYc~e©K Zv †_‡K wm×vš„ MÖnY Kiv Ges GKB

cÖms‡M Abvb¨ mswkó NUbvejx D‡c¶v Kiv g~jZB åvš„ c×wZ| G

cÖms‡M cÖ_‡g †h K_v AeMZ nIqv Ri‚ix Zv GB †h, gnvbex mv. †h hy‡M

†cÖwiZ n‡qwQ‡jb ZLb †MvUv Avie RvwZB wQ‡jv Awkw¶Z Ges wb‡R‡ì

hveZxq welq gyL¯„ I evPwbKfv‡e AvÄvg w`Z| KzivB‡ki g‡Zv DbœZ

†Mv‡Îi Ae¯’v HwZnvwmK evjvhyixi eY©bv Abyhvqx GB wQ‡jv †h, Zv‡ì

g‡a¨ gvÎ 17 e¨w³ cov‡jLv RvbZ| evjvhyixiB e³e¨ Abymv‡i g`xbvq

11 e¨w³i AwaK †jLvcov Rvbv †jvK wQ‡jv bv| †jLvi Rb¨ KvMR wQ‡jv

`y®úvc¨| cvZjv Pvgov, nvo I †LRyi cvZvi Dci e³e¨ wjwce× Kiv

nZ| GB Ae¯’vq gnvbex mv. hLb †cÖwiZ nb ZLb Zuvi mvg‡b me©cÖ_g

KvR GB wQ‡jv †h, KziAvb kixd Ggbfv‡e msi¶Y Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z Gi

g‡a¨ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi mswgkªY NU‡Z bv cv‡i| †jLK wQ‡jv gvÎ nv‡Z

†Mvbv K‡qKRb, ZvB Zvi AvksKv wQ‡jv †h, †hme †jvK Inxi kãfvÊvi

I AvqvZmg~n wjwce× Ki‡Q, ZvivB hw` Avevi Zuvi wbKU †_‡K ï‡b Zuvi

eiv‡Z Ab¨ wRwbmI wj‡L †bq Z‡e KziAvb wgkªY †_‡K wbivc` _vK‡e bv|

mswgkªY bv NU‡jI Aš„Z m‡›`‡ni m„wó n‡Z cv‡i †h, GKwU e³e¨ Zv

KziAv‡bi AvqvZ bv gnvbex mv.-Gi nv`xm| G Kvi‡Y gnvbex mv. cÖv_wgK

hy‡M nv`xmmg~n wjwce× Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡iwQ‡jb|

nv`xm wjwce× Kivi mvaviY AbygwZ


wKš‘ GB Ae¯’v `xN©w`b ’vqx nqwb| g`xbv Zvwqëvq †c․uQvi mvgvb¨ Kvj

c‡iB wb‡Ri mnvex‡ì Ges G‡ì †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì †jLvcovi eë ’v wZwb

wb‡RB K‡ib Ges hLb D‡jL‡hvM¨ msL¨K †jvK †jLvcov wk‡¶ †djj

ZLb wZwb nvw`m wjwce× Kivi AbygwZ w`‡jb| G cÖms‡M wef©i‡hvM¨

wiIqvqvZmg~n wb‡æ D‡jL Kiv nj|

1. Ave`yjvn Be&‡b Avgvi Bebyj Avm iv. e‡jb, Avwg im~jyjvn mv. Gi

wbKU hv wKQy ïbZvg Zv wjwce× K‡i wbZvg| †jv‡Kiv Avgv‡K wjL‡Z

wb‡la Kij Ges ejj, im~jyjvn mv. GKRb gvbyl, KLbI kvš„ Ae¯’vq

K_v e‡jb, Avevi KLbI ivMvwš^Z Ae¯’vq K_v e‡jb| Zzwg mewKQyB wj‡L

wb‛Q? Gici Avwg wm×vš„ wbjvg †h, gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU wRÁvmv bv

Kiv ch©š„ Zvi †Kv‡bv K_vB wjLe bv| AZci Avwg gnvbex mv.-Gi wbKU

wRÁm Ki‡j wZwb wb‡Ri †Vuv‡Ui w`‡K Bkviv K‡i e‡jb:

•ا تب فنو التذى ننفسى بيده اي ج نو االت حق ÒZzwg †jL, †mB gnvb mËvi kc_ huvi nv‡Z Avgvi cÖvY| G gyL †_‡K

†Kej mZ¨ K_vB †ei nqÓ (Avey `vD`, gymbv‡` Avn&gv`, `vwigx, nv‡Kg,

evqnvKxi Avj-gv`Lvj)|

2. Avey ûivqiv iv. e‡jb, Avbmvi‡ì ga¨ †_‡K GK e¨w³ Av‡e`b K‡ib,

ÒAvwg Avcbv‡ì wbKU A‡bK K_vB ïwb, wKš‘ g‡b ivL‡Z cvwi bv|Ó

gnvbex mv. e‡jb:

ط •ا ت ن بيمينك واو أبيده ال الÒ†Zvgiv Wvb nv‡Zi mvnvh¨ jI|Ó AZci wZwb wb‡Ri Wvb nv‡Zi Bkvivq

e‡jb, wj‡L bvI (wZiwgwh)|

3. Avey ûivqiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| gnvbex mv. GKwU fvlY w`‡jb| c‡i

(Bqvg‡bi Awaevmx) Avey kvn AviR K‡ib: Avgv‡K fvlYwU wj‡L w`b|

gnvbex mv. wb‡`©k †`b: ا ت نوا ال اه Avey kvn&‡K wj‡L `vI (eyLvix,

gymbv‡` Avn&gv`, wZiwghx) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv iv.-i Aci eY©bvq GB

NUbv we¯„vwiZfv‡e D‡jwLZ n‡q‡Q| g°v weR‡qi ci gnvbex mv. GKwU

fvlY †`b| GB fvl‡Y wZwb g°vi †n‡ig kixd I binZ¨vi e¨vcv‡i

KwZcq weavb eY©bv K‡ib| Bqvg‡bi GK e¨w³ (Avey kvn) D‡V ùvwo‡q

Av‡e`b Kij, Avgv‡K fvlYwU wjwL‡q w`b| gnvbex mv. wb‡`©k †`b:

fvlYwU Zv‡K wj‡L `vI (eyLvix)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 279

4. Avey ûivqiv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, mvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ Avgvi †P‡q

AwaK nvw`m Avi Kv‡iv Kv‡Q wQ‡jv bv| wKš‘ Ave`yjvn Be‡b Avgvi iv.

Gi e¨wZµg wQ‡jb| KviY wZwb nvw`m wj‡L ivL‡Zb, wKš‘ Avwg wj‡L

ivLZvg bv (eyLvix, gymwjg, wZiwghx, Avey `vD`, bvmvC)|

5. wewfbœ e¨w³ nhiZ Avjx iv.-†K wRÁvmv K‡i Ges GKevi wZwb wg¤‡ii

Dci _vKv Ae¯’vq Zuv‡K wRÁvmv Kiv nj, Avcbvi wbKU Ggb †KvbÁvb

Av‡Q wK hv gnvbex mv. we‡klfv‡e Avcbv‡K `vb K‡i‡Qb? wZwb DËi

†`b: bv, Avgvi wbKU ïay Avjvn&i wKZve i‡q‣Q Ges GB K‡qKwU weavb

Av‡Q hv gnvbex mv.-Gi g‡a¨ hvKv‡Zi weavb `„óvš„g~jK kw¯„i weavb,

©g`xbvi †n‡ig, Ges Abyiƒc Av‡iv KwZcq welq m¤ú‡K قانون رات

weavb wjwce× wQ‡jv (eyLvix, gymwjg, Avn&gv` I bvmvC G welq m¤úwK©Z

wewfbœ wiIqvqvZ wewfbœ mb`m~‡Î eY©bv K‡i‡Qb)|

GQvov gnvbex mv. Zuvi cÖkvmKe„‡›ì wbKU wewfbœ GjvKvq †d․R`vix I

†Ìqvbx weavb, hvKvZ I gxivm m¤úwK©Z weavb wewfbœ mgq wjwLZfv‡e

cvVv‡Zb| Gme welq m¤ú‡K© Avey `vD`, bvmvC, `vi‚ KzZbx, `vwigx,

ZvevKv‡Z Be‡b mv`, Avey DevB‡ì wKZveyj AvgIqvj, Avey Bq~my‡di

wKZveyj LvivR Ges Be‡b nvh‡gi Avj-gynvjv BZ¨vw` MÖš’vejx †`Lv

†h‡Z cv‡i|

nv`xmmg~n †g․wLKfv‡e eY©bv Kivi cÖwZ Drmvn cÖ`vb, eis ¸i‚ Z¡ Av‡ivc

G n‡jv nvw`m wjwce× Kivi cÖK…Z Ae¯’v| wKš‘ Avgiv †hgb BwZc~‡e© e‡j

G‡mwQ †h, AvieRvwZ nvRv‡iv eQi a‡i wb‡R‡ì KvR wjwLZfv‡e Kivi

cwie‡Z© ¯§„wZkw³, avivevwnK eY©bv I †g․wLK K_‡bi gva¨‡g cwiPvwjZ

Ki‡Z Af¨¯„ wQ‡jv Ges Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK Kv‡jI K‡qK eQi ch©š„

Zv‡ì GB Af¨vm AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K| GB Ae¯’vq KziAvb gRx` msi¶‡Yi

Rb¨ †Zv wj‡L ivLvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyaveb Kiv n‡qwQj, KviY Zvi

cÖwZwU kã AvqvZ I m~iv Avjvn ZvAvjv KZ©„K wba©vwiZ avivevwnKZv

Abyhvqx msi¶Y Kiv D‡Ïk¨ wQj, wKš‘ nvw`‡mi e¨vcv‡i G cÖ‡qvRbxqZv

Abyfe Kiv nqwb| KviY Zv‡Z mywbw`©ó kãvejx Ges Zvi we‡kl avivevwnK

Inx nIqvi `vwe wQ‡jv bv Ges Giƒc aviYvI wQ‡jv bv, eis ïaygvÎ Zv‡Z

D‡jwLZ weavb, wk¶v I †n`vqvZmg~n ¯§iY ivLv I Ab¨‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q

†`qvB wQ‡jv D‡Ïk¨ hv †g․wLKfv‡e eY©bv Kivi ïay †Lvjv AbygwZB wQ‡jv

bv, eis AmsL¨ nvw`m †_‡K cÖgvwYZ nq †h, gnvbex mv. †jvK‡ì‡K Zv


†g․wLKfv‡e eY©bv Kivi cybcyb Ges AmsL¨ evi ZvwK` w`‡q‡Qb| D`vniY

¯iƒc GLv‡b K‡qKwU nvw`m D‡jL Kiv nj|

1. hv‡q` Be‡b mv‡eZ, Ave`yjvn Be‡b gvmD`, eyRvBi Be‡b g yZCg

Ges Avey`-`vi`v (ivw`qvjvû Avbyûg) gnvbex mv.-Gi wb‡æv³ evYx D×„Z

K‡i‡Qb:

1. hv‡q` Be‡b mv‡eZ, Ave`yjvn Be‡b gvmD`, RyevBi Be‡b gyZCg

Ges Avey`-`vi`v (ivw`qvjvû Avbyûg) gnvbex mv.-Gi wb‡æv³ evYx D×„Z

K‡i‡Qb:

ع ناحدي ا فحف و حت ي لغو ف ب حا ل نقو ال نض اا ا أ • ن ىوافقو و رب حا ل فقو ليس بفقيو

ÒAvjvn †mB e¨w³‡K mRxe I Av‡jv‡Kv¾¡j K‡i ivLyb-†h Avgvi †Kv‡bv

nvw`m ï‡b‡Q Ges Ab¨‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q w`‡q‡Q| KLbI GgbI n‡q _v‡K

†h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Áv‡bi K_v Ggb †Kv‡bv e¨w³i wbKU †c․uwQ‡q †`q- †h

Zvi †P‡q AwaK Ávbevb| Avi KLbI GgbI nq †h, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¯qs

dKxn bv n‡jI wdK&n enbKvix n‡q _v‡K, A_ev Ávbx bv n‡jI Áv‡bi

evnK n‡q _v‡KÓ (Avey `vD`, wZiwghx, gymbv‡` Avn&gv`, Be‡b gvRv,

`vwigx)|

2. Avey evK&ivn iv. e‡jb, gnvbex mv. e‡j‡Qb:

•فلي ل ال اىد الغائب سى ان ي ل ن ىو او ى نو ÒDcw ’Z †jv‡Kiv †hb Abycw ’Z †jvK‡ì ch©š„ †c․uwQ‡q †`q| nhiZ †m

Ggb †Kv‡bv e¨w³i wbKU †c․u‡Q †`q, †h Zvi †P‡q AwaK ¯§iY ivL‡Z

cv‡i (eyLvix, gymwjg)|

3. Avey ïivqn& iv. e‡jb, g°v weR‡qi wØZxq w`b gnvbex mv. fvlY †`b

hv Avwg wbR Kv‡b ï‡bwQ I DËgiƒ‡c ¯§iY †i‡LwQ Ges †mB `„k¨ GL‡bv

Avgvi †Pv‡L e›`x n‡q Av‡Q| fvlY †k‡l gnvbex mv. e‡jb:

•ولي ل ال اىد الغائب ÒDcwm_Z †jv‡Kiv †hb Abycw ’‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q †`qÓ (eyLvix)

4. we`vq n‡¾i mgqI gnvbex mv. fvlY †k‡l cÖvq D³iƒc K_v e‡j‡Qb

hv Dc‡ii `ywU nv`x‡m D‡jwLZ n‡q‡Q (eyLvix)

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 281

5. Ave`yj Kv‡qm †Mv‡Îi cÖwZwbwa`j evnivBb †_‡K G‡m gnvbex mv.-Gi

mv‡_ mv¶vZ K‡i| Zviv we`v‡qi cÖ°v‡j Av‡e`b K‡i: Avgiv A‡bK `~‡ii

Awaevmx, Avgv‡ì I Avcbvi gvSLv‡b Kv‡di‡ì emwZ i‡q‡Q| Avgiv

†Kej nvivg gvmmg~‡nB Avcbvi wbKU Avmvi my‡hvM cvB| AZGe Avcwb

Avgv‡ì Ggb wKQy Dc‡`k `vb Ki‚b hv Avgiv cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡i wb‡R‡ì

†Mv‡Îi †jvK‡ì †c․uwQ‡q †è Ges Rvbœv‡Zi nK`vi n‡Z cvie| gnbex

mv. Zv‡ì‡K `xb Bmjv‡gi KwZcq weavb wkwL‡q w`‡q e‡jb:

احف وه ا بوه ن وراء G¸‡jv ¯§iY ivL Ges †Zvgv‡ì ILvbKvi †jvK‡ì ch©š„ †c․u‡Q `vIÓ

(eyLvix, gymwjg)

Dc‡ii Gme wb‡`©kevYx Ges ZvwK` †_‡K wK GK_v cÖgvY nq †h, gnvbex

mv. nvw`m eY©bv Kivi Rb¨ Drmvn cÖ`vb Ki‡Z PvB‡Zb bv? A_ev wZwb

G¸‡iv‡K mvgwqK weavb g‡b Ki‡Zb Ges PvB‡Zb bv †h, Zv †jvK‡ì

g‡a¨ Qwo‡q co”K Ges mvaviY Ae¯’vi Dci Zvi cÖ‡qvM n‡Z _vKzK?

Avj nvw`m eY©bv Kivi e¨vcv‡i K‡Vvi ûwkqvix

K_v ïay GZUzKzB bq †h, gnvbex mv. Zuvi nvw`‡mi cÖPvi I cÖmv‡ii Rb¨

ZvwK` w`‡Zb, eis mv‡_ mv‡_ wZwb Gme nvw`‡mi c~Y© msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ Ges

Zvi mv‡_ wg_¨vi mswgkªY †_‡K `~‡i _vKvi K‡Vvi ZvwK` †`b| GB cÖms‡M

K‡qKwU nvw`m wb‡æ D‡jL Kiv nj:

Ave`yjvn Be‡b Avgi, Avey ûivqiv, hyev‡qi Bebyj AvIqvg I Avbvm

(ivw`qvjvn Avbûg) e‡jb, gnvbex mv. e‡j‡Qb:

• ن ذب لى تمدا فليت و أ ق ده ن النار Ò†h e¨w³ D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e Avgvi bv‡g wg_¨v K_v iPb K‡i †m †hb wb‡Ri

evm¯’vb Rvnvbœv‡g evwb‡q wbjÓ (eyLvix, wZiwghx)

Avey mvC` Avj-Lyìx iv. eY©bv K‡ib †h, gnvbex mv. e‡jb:

•حد وا ن والح ج و ن ذب لى ت مدا فلت و ق ده ن النار ÒAvgvi c¶ †_‡K †Kv‡bv K_v eY©bv Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vK-hZ¶Y bv

Rvb‡Z cvi †h, Zv Avwg e‡jwQ| KviY †h e¨w³ †Kv‡bv wg_¨v K_v Avgvi

mv‡_ mswkó K‡i †m †hb Rvnvbœvg‡K Zvi evm¯’vb evwb‡q wbjÓ

(wZiwghx, Be‡b gvRv)


nhiZ Avjx iv. e‡jb, gnvbex mv. e‡j‡Qb:

•ال كذبوا لى فانو ن ذب لى فليلج النار ÒAvgvi bvg wb‡q wg_¨v ej bv| KviY †h e¨w³ Avgvi bvg wb‡q wg_¨v

ej‡e †m †`vh‡L cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÓ (eyLvix)

nhiZ mvjvgv Bebyj AvKIqv iv. e‡jb:

ت النىب صلى اا ليو و ل يقو ن يقل لى ال اقل فيت و •أ ق ده ن النار

ÒAvwg gnvbex mv.-†K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ: †h e¨w³ Avgvi bvg wb‡q Ggb K_v

e‡j hv Avwg ewjwb, †m Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡Ri evm¯’vb K‡i wbjÓ (eyLvix)

evisevi GB fxwZ cÖ`k©b †_‣K wK cÖgvwYZ nq †h, `xb Bmjv‡g gnvbex

mv.-Gi evYxmg~‡ni †KvbB ¸i‚Z¡ wQ‡jv bv? `xb Bmjv‡g hw` Zuvi

evYxmg ~‡ni †Kv‡bv AvBbMZ gh©v`v bv _vKZ Ges Zvi Øviv `x‡bi

weavbmg~n cÖfvweZ nIqvi AvksKv bv _vKZ Z‡e Rvnvbœv‡gi fq †`wL‡q

†jvK‡`i wg_¨v nvw`m iPbv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi wK cÖ‡qvRb wQj? ivRv-

ev`kvn I †bZv‡`i mv‡_ BwZnv‡m A‡bK åvš„ K_v hy³ n‡q hvq| Zvi

Øviv Ae‡k‡l `x‡bi Dci wK cÖfve c‡o| gnvbex mv.-Gi mybbv‡ZiI hw`

GBiƒc gh©v`v n‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zuvi BwZnvm weK…Z Kivi Aciv‡a †Kv‡bv

e¨w³i †`vh‡Li kvw¯„ †Kb n‡e?

gnvbex mv.-Gi mybœvZ AvB‡bi Drm nIqvi AKvU¨ cÖgvY

G cÖmsM me‡P‡q eo K_v nj: †Kv‡bv wel‡q Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji

my¯úó e³e¨ eZ©gvb _vK‡j †m m¤ú‡K© AcÖvmswMK wRwbmmg~n †_‡K

wm×vš„ MÖn‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbB Aewkó _v‡K bv| Avjvn ZvAvjv cwi®‥vi

ev‡K¨ Zuvi im~j‡K Avjvni wKZv‡ei fvl¨Kv‡ii GLwZqviI cÖ`vb

K‡i‡Qb Ges AvBb cÖYq‡bi GLwZqviI cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| BwZc~‡e©

D‡jwLZ m~iv bvn&j-Gi 44 bs AvqvZ, m~iv Aviv‡di 157 bs AvqvZ

Ges m~iv nvki-Gi 7bs AvqvZ G cÖms‡M m¤ú~Y© cwi®‥vi e³e¨ cÖ`vb

K‡i‡Q| ZvQvov gnvbex mv.-I ¯úó ev‡K¨ wb‡Ri Gme GLwZqv‡ii eY©bv

w`‡q‡Qb| Avey iv‡d iv. e‡jb, im~jyjvn mv. e‡j‡Qb:

ال الفيت احد تكئا لى اريكتو يا يو اال ن ا ى ما ا ت •بو اوهنيت فيقو ال ادرى ا وجدنا تاب اا ا ناه

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 283

Òbv, Avwg Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb †jvK cve †h wb‡Ri Avivg

†K`vivq †njvb w`‡q e‡m _vK‡e Ges Zvi wbKU Avgvi wb‡`©kvejxi g‡a¨

†Kv‡bv wb‡`©k †c․uQv‡bv n‡e, hvi gva¨‡g Avwg †Kv‡bv KvR Kivi ev bv

Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ, Avi †m Zv ï‡bej‡e, Avwg Rvwb bv; hv wKQy

Avjvn&i wKfv‡e cve †Kej Zvi AbymiY KieÓ (gymbv‡` Avn&gv`,

kvwdC, wZiwghx, Avey `vD`, Be‡b gvRv, evqnvKxi `vjvBjyb-be~Iqvn)|

wgK`vg Be‡b gv`xKvive iv. †_‡K ewY©Z| gnvbex mv. e‡jb:

اال ا او يت الق ان و لو و اال يو ك رجل ان لى اريكتو يقو ليك ذ الق ان فما وجدت فيو ن ل فاحلوه و ا

وجدت ف يو ن ح ام فح ام فح وه وان ا ح م ر و اا صلى اا ليو و ل ما ح م اا اال اليل لك المار اال ىلى وال ل

......ذى ناب ن الس اع

Òmveavb! Avgv‡K KziAvb †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges Gi mv‡_ Gi Abyiƒc AviI

GKwU wRwbm| mveavb! Ggb †hb bv nq †h, cÖvPz‡h©i MÇvwjKv cÖev‡n

fvmgvb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡Ri Avivg †K`vivq e‡m ej‡e †h, †Zvgiv †Kej

KziAv‡bi AbymiY Ki, Zv‡Z hv wKQy nvjvj cv‡e Zv nvjvj gvb‡e Ges hv

wKQy nvivg cv‡e Zv nvivg gvb‡e| A_P Avjvn&i im~j hv wKQy nvivg

mve¨¯„ K‡i‡Qb Zv g~jZ Avjvni nvivgK…Z e ‘i mgvb| mveavb!

†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ M„ncvwjZ Mvav nvjvj bq Ges bLihy³ wnsmª Rš‘I

†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj28

--Ó(Avey `vD`, Be‡b gvRv, `vwigx, nv‡Kg)|

Biev` Be‡b mvwiqv iv. †_‡K ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, gnvbex mv. fvlY †`qvi

D‡Ïk¨ ùvwo‡q e‡jb:

ايسب احد تكئا لى اريكتو ي ن ان ا لو ل ي م يئا اال اال وا واا قد ا ت وو ت وهنيت ن ا يأ • ا الق ان

اهنامل ل الق ان او ا وان اا ل يل لك ان د لوا بيوت اىل

28. GB †k‡li evK¨ †_‡K cÖZxqgvb nq †h, KwZcq †jvK Mvav, KzKzi I Ab¨vb¨ wnsmª cÖvYx GB

hyw³‡Z nvjvj cÖgv‡Yi †Póv K‡i _vK‡e †h, KziAv‡b G¸‡jv nvivg nIqvi †Kvb weav‡bi

D‡jL bvB| GB Kvi‡Y gnvbex mv. Dc‡iv³ e³e¨ †ck K‡i _vK‡eb|


الكتاب اال باذن وال ص ب نساءى وال ا ل مثارى اذا ا طو • الذى يه

Ò†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wK wb‡Ri Avgiv †K`vivq †njvb w`‡q e‡m

GK_v g‡b K‡i e‡m‡Q bvwK †h, KziAv‡b hv wKQy nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv

Qvov Avjvn Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wRwbm nvivg K‡ibwb? mveavb! Avjvn&i kc_!

Avwg †hme wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ, Dc‡`k w`‡qwQ Ges hv wKQy Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡iwQ

ZvI KziAv‡biB Abyiƒc, A_ev Zvi AwaK| Avn&‡j wKZve‡ì evwo‡Z

Zv‡ì AbygwZ Qvov cÖ‡ek, Zv‡ì ¿x‡jvK‡ì gviai Kiv Ges Zviv

Zv‡ì Dci Av‡ivwcZ Ki Av`vq Kivi ciI Zv‡ì Mv‡Qi dj LvIqv

Avjvn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg K‡i‡Qb29

(Avey `vD`)

Avbvm Be‡b gv‡jK iv. e‡jb, gnvbex mv. e‡j‡Qb:

فمن رغب ن نت فليس نÒ†h e¨w³ Avgvi mybœvZ †_‡K wegyL n‡e, Avgvi mv‡_ Zvi †Kv‡bv m¤úK©

bvB| (eyLvix, gymwjg)

Avjvn I Zuvi im~‡ji Giƒc my¯úó e³‡eï ci Ae‡k‡l GB hyw³i wK

IRb Aewkó _vK‡Z cv‡i †h, nv`xmmg~n †h‡nZz wjwce× Kiv‡bv nqwb

ZvB Zv mvaviY cÖ‡qv‡Mi Rb¨ wQ‡jv bv?

wjwce× wRwbmB wK ïay wbf©i‡hvM¨ n‡q _v‡K?

weÁ wePvicwZ evievi †jLvi welqwUi Dci LyeB ¸i‚Z¡ Av‡ivc

K‡i‡Qb| g‡b nq †hb Zvi g‡Z wjwce× Kiv I msi¶Y Kiv mgv_©‡evaK

bq| Zvi hyw³i me‡P‡q eo wfwË GB aviYvi Dci cÖwZwôZ †h, KziAvb

wjwce× K‡i †bqvi Kvi‡YB Zv wbf©i‡hvM¨ Ges cÖgvY wnmv‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨,

Avi nv`xmmg~n gnvbex mv.-Gi hy‡M Ges †Ljvd‡Z iv‡k`vi hy‡M wjwce×

bv Kivi Kvi‡Y Awbf©i‡hvM¨ I cÖgvY wnmv‡e MÖn‡Yi A‡hvM¨|

G cÖms‡M cÖ_gZ GK_v ey‡S †bqv ìKvi †h, KziAvb gRx` wjwce×

Kwi‡q †bqvi KviY GB wQ‡jv †h, Zvi kãfvÊvi Ges A_© DfqB

29. nv`x‡mi GB †klvsk cwi®‥vi e‡j w`‡‛Q †h, KwZcq †gvbvwdK wh¤§x‡ì Dci n¯„‡¶c

K‡i _vK‡e Ges KziAv‡bi Avkªq wb‡q e‡j _vK‡e †h, †`LvI †Zv KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq †jLv

Av‡Q †h, Avn&‡j wKZve‡ì evwo‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z n‡j AbygwZi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q? Avi

KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq Zv‡ì bvix‡ì wbh©vZb Kiv Ges Zv‡ì evMv‡bi dj LvIqv wbwl× Kiv

n‡q‡Q? GB †cÖw¶‡Z gnvbex mv. Dc‡iv³ fvlY w`‡q _vK‡eb|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 285

Avjvn&i c¶ †_‡K wQj| Zvi kã mgwói µgweb¨vmB bq, Gi

AvqvZmg~‡ni µgweb¨vm Ges m~iv¸‡jvi µgweb¨vmI wQ‡jv Avjvn&i c¶

†_‡K| Zvi †Kv‡bv kã Ab¨ †Kv‡bv k‡ãi Øviv cwieZ©b KivI Rv‡qh

wQ‡jv bv| Avi Zv GRb¨ bvwhj n‡qwQj †h, †jv‡Kiv bvwhjK…Z kã‡hv‡M

Zvi µgweb¨vm i¶v K‡i Zv wZjvIqvZ Ki‡e|

c¶vš„‡i mybœv‡Zi e¨vcviwU wQ‡jv m¤ú~Y© wfbœZi| Zv ïay Av¶wiK wQ‡jv

bv, eis eënvwiKI wQj| Gi kãmgwó KziAv‡bi kãmgwói b¨vq Inxi

gva¨‡g bvwhj nqwY, eis gnvbex mv. Zv wb‡Ri fvlvq e¨³ K‡iwQ‡jb|

ZvQvov Gi GK weivU Ask Ggb wQ‡jv hv gnvbex mv.-Gi mvgmvgwqK

Kv‡ji †jv‡Kiv wb‡R‡ì fvlvq eY©bv K‡iwQ‡jb| †hgb, gnvbex mv.-Gi

PwiÎ-•bwZKZv Giƒc wQj, Zuvi Rxeb hvcb c×wZ Giƒc wQ‡jv Ges AgyK

’v‡b wZwb AgyK KvR K‡i‡Qb BZ¨vw`| im~jyjvn mv.-Gi evYx I

e³„Zvgvjv bKj Kivi †¶‡ÎI Ggb †Kv‡bv evaëvaKZv wQ‡jv bv †h,

†kªvZvMY‡K Zv A¶‡i A¶‡i bKj Ki‡Z n‡e| eis GKB fvlvfvlx

†kªvZvMY‡K Zv A¶‡i A¶‡i bKj Ki‡Z n‡e| eis GKB fvlvfvlx

†kªvZv‡ì Rb¨ Zuvi †Kv‡bv K_v ï‡b Zvi A‡_©i cwieZ©b bv K‡i wb‡R‡ì

fvlAq Zv e¨³ Kivi AbygwZ wQi Ges G e¨vcv‡i Zviv m¶gI wQj|

gnvbex mv.-Gi evYxi wZjvIqvZ D‡Ïk¨ wQ‡jv bv, eis Zuvi †`qv wk¶vi

AbymiYB wQ‡jv D‡Ïk¨| KziAv‡bi AvqvZmg~n I m~ivmg~‡ni µgweb¨v‡mi

g‡Zv †Kvb& nvw`m Av‡M Ges †Kv‡bv nvw`m c‡i n‡e Giƒc msi¶YI

AZ¨vek¨Kxq wQ‡jv bv| G Kvi‡Y nvw`mmg~‡ni †¶‡Î GZUzKzB h‡_ó wQ‡jv

†h, †jv‡Kiv Zv ¯§iY ivL‡Z Ges wek¦ „Zvi mv‡_ Ab¨‡ì wbKU †c․uwQ‡q

†`‡e| G e¨vcv‡i wjwce× Kivi ¸i‚Z¡ ZZUv wQ‡jv bv-hZUv KziAv‡bi

e¨vcv‡i ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© wQj|

wØZxq K_v hv Lye fvj K‡i ey‡S †bqv cÖ‡qvRb Zv GB †h, †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi

`jxj-cÖgvY nIrqvi Rb¨ Zvi wjwce× nIqvUv GKvš„B Ri‚ix bq|

wek¦ „Zvi g~j wfwË n‡‛Q †mB e¨w³ ev e¨w³e‡M©i Òwbf©i‡hvM¨ nIqvÓ hvi

ev hv‡ì gva¨‡g †Kv‡bv K_v A‡bï wbKU †c․u‡Q _v‡K-PvB Zv wjwce×

†nvK A_ev AwjwLZ AvKv‡i| ¯qs KziAvb gRx` Avjvn ZvAvjv Avmgvb

†_‡K wjwLZ AvKv‡i cvVvbwb, eis gnvbex mv.-Gi Revbx‡Z Zv ev›`v‡ì

wbKU †c․uwQ‡q‡Qb| Avjvn ZvAvjv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c GK_vi Dci wbf©i

K‡i‡Qb †h, †h e¨w³ Zuvi bex‡K mZ¨ e‡j †g‡b wb‡e †m Zuvi bexi wek¦ „

Zvi wfwË‡Z KziAvb‡KI Avgvi evYx wnmv‡e †g‡b wb‡e| gnvbex mv.-I


KziAv‡bi hveZxq cÖPvi I cÖmvi †g․wLKfv‡eB K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi †hme mvnvex

wewfbœ Rbc‡` wM‡q `x‡bi cÖPvi Ki‡Zb ZuvivI KziAv‡bi m~ivmg~n wj‡L

wb‡q †h‡Zb bv| wjwce× AvqvZ I m~ivmg~n †Zv †mB _‡ji †fZi c‡o

_vKZ hvi g‡a¨ wZwb Inx †jLK mvnvex‡ì gva¨‡g Zv wjwce× K‡i †X‡j

w`‡Zb| Aewkó ZvejxM I cÖPv‡ii KvR †g․wLKfv‡e Kiv nZ Ges Cgvb

AvbqbKvix e¨w³ H GK mvnvexi wek¦ „Zvi Dci wbf©i K‡i GK_v †g‡b

wbZ †h, †m hv wKQy ïb‡Q Zv Avjvn&i Kvjvg, A_ev mvnvex im~jyjvn

mv.-Gi †h wb‡`©k †c․uwQ‡q w`‡‛Qb Zv ZuviB wb‡`©k|

G cÖms‡M Z…Zxq ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© welq n‡‛Q-wjwce× wRwbm ¯qs wbf©i‡hvM¨

n‡Z cv‡i bv hZ¶Y bv RxweZ I wek¦ „ †jv‡Kiv Zvi mc‡¶ mv¶¨ cÖ`vb

K‡i| ïay wjwce× †Kv‡bv wRwbm hw` Avgv‡ì R¯„MZ nq Ges Avgiv g~j

†jL‡Ki nv‡Zi †jLvi mv‡_ cwiwPZ bv n‡q _vwK A_ev wjwce×Kvix wb‡R

bv e‡j †h, Zv ZviB nv‡Zi †jLv, A_ev Ggb †Kv‡bv mv¶x bv cvIqv

hvq, †h GUv‡K H e¨w³i nv‡Zi †jLv e‡j mv¶¨ †`‡e, Z‡e H wjwce×

wRwbm Avgv‡ì Rb¨ wbwðZ cÖgvY nIqv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, Abygvbme©¯

cÖgvYI n‡Z cv‡i bv| GUv Ggb GK bxwZMZ mZ¨ hvi cÖwZ eZ©gvb Kv‡ji

mv¶¨ AvB‡biI mg_©b i‡q‡Q Ges weÁ wePvicwZ wb‡RI Av`vj‡Z GB

bxwZ Abyhvqx KvR K‡ib|

GLb cÖkœ n‡‛Q KziAvb gRx` msiw¶Z nIqvi wel‡q Avgv‡ì †h wbwðZ

wek¦vm i‡q‡Q Zvi wfwË wK GB †h, Zv wjwce× K‡i ivLv n‡qwQj? Inx

†jLK‡ì ¯n‡¯„ wjwLZ KziAvb hv e³e¨ gnvbex mv. Zv‡ì e‡j w`‡Zb,

AvR `ywbqvi †Kv_vI we`¨gvb bvB| Zv hw` we`¨gvb _vKZI Z‡e AvR †K

Zvi mZ¨Zvi c‡¶ mv¶¨ w`Z †h, GUv KziAv‡bi †mB cÊywjwc hv gnvbex

mv. ¯qs wjwce× Kwi‡q‡Qb Ges ¯qs GK_vI †h, gnvbex mv. Inx bvwhj

nIqvi ciciB GB KziAvb wjwce× Kiv‡Zb? GK_v Avgiv †Kej †g․wLK

eY©bvi gva¨‡gB Rvb‡Z cvwi, Ab¨_vq G m¤ú‡K© Rvbvi wØZxq †Kv‡bv

gva¨g wQ‡jv bv|

AZGe KziAv‡bi mymsiw¶Z nIqvi Dci Avgv‡ì wbwðZ wek¦v‡mi Avmj

KviY Zvi wjwce× nIqv bq, eis Gi Avmj KviY n‡‛Q-RxweZ †jv‡Kiv

Ae¨vnZfv‡e RxweZ †jvK‡ì wbKU Zv ï‡b Avm‡Q Ges Giv Zv‡ì

cieZx©‡ì wbKU Zv ûeû †c․u‡Q w`‡q Avm‡Q| AZGe †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi

msiw¶Z nIqvi GKgvÎ c_ n‡‛Q Zvi wjwce× AvKv‡i Aewkó _vKv, GB

åvš„ aviYv gvbgMR †_‡K †ei K‡i w`‡Z n‡e|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 287

Gme wel‡qi Dci hw` m¤§vwbZ wePviK I Zvi g‡Zv wPš„vfvebvKvix

†jv‡Kiv Mfxifv‡e wPš„v K‡ib Z‡e Zv‡ì GK_v ¯xKvi Ki‡Z

BbkvAvjvn †Kv‡bv KóB Abyf~Z n‡e bv †h, †Kv‡bv wRwbm hw`

wbf©i‡hvM¨ gva¨gmg~‡ni mvnv‡h¨ cÖvß nIqv hvq Z‡e Zv `jxj-cÖgvY

nIqvi c~Y© †hvM¨Zv iv‡L, Zv wjwce× AvKv‡i bv ivLv n‡jI|

nv`xmmg~n wK AvovB‡kv eQ‡i a‡i AÁvZ cÖ‡Kv‡ô c‡o i‡qwQj?

cybivq Pvi b¤i `dvi †klw`‡K m¤§vwbK wePvicwZi e³e¨ †h,

Ònv`xmmg~n bv gyL¯„ Kiv n‡qwQj Avi bv msi¶Y Kiv n‡qwQj, eis Zv

Ggb me †jv‡Ki gbgw¯„‡®‥ jy°vwqZ Ae¯’vq wQ‡jv hviv NUbvµ‡g KLbI

Ab¨‡ì wbKU Zv eY©bv K‡i gviv hvq| GgbwK Zv‡ì g„Zzï K‡qK kZ

eQi ci Zv msMÖn I msKjbv× Kiv nqÓ-GUv ïay ev¯„e NUbviB cwicš’x

bq, eis GUv g~jZ gnvbex mv.-Gi e¨w³‡Z¡i Ges Zuvi cÖwZ cÖv_wgK hy‡Mi

gymwjgvb‡ì wek¦v‡mi Pig Aeg~j¨vqb| ev¯„e NUbv †_‡K †PvL wdwi‡q

wb‡qI †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ïaygvÎ wb‡Ri eyw×e„wËK kw³ c ª‡qvM K‡iI hw` mwVK

Ae¯’v Abyave‡bi †Póv K‡i Z‡e †m KLbI wek¦vm Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †h, †h

mygnvb e¨w³Z¡ Avie RvwZi †jvK‡ì‡K PwiÎ-•bwZKZv, mf¨Zv-ms¯‥…wZ,

AvKx`v-wek¦vm I Kvh©Kjv‡ci Pig cðvrc`Zv †_‡K Zz‡j wb‡q D‛PZi ¯„

‡i †c․u‡Q w`‡qwQ‡jb, Zuvi e³e¨ I KvRKg©‡K †mB †jv‡Kiv GZUv `„wó

`v‡bi Abychy³ g‡b Ki‡e †h, Zviv Zuvi †Kv‡bv K_v ¯§iY ivLvi †Póv

K‡iwb, Ab¨‡ì Kv‡Q NUbvµ‡g eY©bv Kiv Qvov Av‡iKUz AMÖmi n‡q Zvi

PP©v K‡iwb Ges cieZx© Kv‡ji †jv‡KivI Zuvi mv¶vZ jvfKvix †jvK‡ì

wbKU Zuvi wel‡q Rvbvi Rb¨ mvgvb¨ †PóvI K‡iwb| †Kv‡bv GKRb mvaviY

†bZvi mv‡_I hw` †KD Nwbô mvnPh© jv‡f m¶g nq Z‡e †m Zvi mv‡_

wb‡Ri mv¶vZ jv‡fi cÖwZwU NUbv ¯§iY iv‡L Ges Ab¨‡ì wbKU Zv eY©bv

K‡i| GB †bZvi g„Zzï ci Zvi mnPh© jvfKvix‡ì wbKU wM‡q fwel¨r

eskaiiv Zvi Ae`vb m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ nIqvi †Póv K‡i| wePvicwZ gynv¤§`

kdx mv‡ne †kl ch©š„ gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-†K †Kvb& ch©v‡qi †jvK

g‡b K‡i wb‡q‡Qb †h, Zuvi mgmvgwqKKv‡ji Ges ci c‡ii hy‡Mi †jv‡Kiv

Zuvi cÖwZ `„wócvZ Kivi †hvMÏ Zuv‡K g‡b K‡ibwb?

GLb cÖK…Z Ae¯’v wKQyUv LwZ‡q †`Lv hvK| im~jyjvn mvjvjvû

AvjvB‡n Iqv mvjvg mvnvev‡q wKivg‡ì Rb¨ Ggb GK gnvb †bZv

wQ‡ib hvi wbKU Zuviv cÖwZwU gyn~‡Z© AvKx`v-wek¦vm, Cgvb-Avgj, Bev`Z-

e‡›`Mx, bxwZ-•bwZKZv, Zvnhxe-ZgÏyb, AvPvi-eënvi Ges f`ªZv I


wkóvPv‡ii wk¶v MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Zuvi Rxe‡bi GK GKwU w`‡Ki AbymiY

K‡i Zuviv wb®‥jyl †jvK‡ì g‡Zv Rxeb hvc‡bi wk¶v MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Zuviv

ÁvZ wQ‡jb †h, Zuvi bex n‡q AvMg‡bi c~‡e© Zuviv wK wQ‡jb Ges wZwb

Zv‡ì †Kvb& ch©v‡q DbœxZ K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡` imvg‡b AvMZ cÖwZwU wel‡q

d‡Zvqv `vbKvix wQ‡jb wZwbB Ges wePvicwZI wQ‡ib wZwb| Zuvi †bZ…‡Z¡B

Zuviv hy×I Ki‡Zb Ges mwÜI Ki‡Zb| Zv‡ì AwfÁZv wQ‡jv †h, Zuvi

†bZ…‡Z¡i AbymiY K‡i Zuviv †Kv_v †_‡K hvÎv ïi‚ K‡ib Ges †kl ch©š„

†Kv_vq wM‡q †c․u‡Q‡Qb| G Kvi‡Y Zuviv Zuvi cÖwZwU K_v ¯§iY ivL‡Zb|

huviv Zuvi wbK‡U _vK‡Zb Zuviv Acwinvh©iƒ‡c Zuvi mnP‡h© e‡m _vK‡Zb|

huv‡ì‡K KYI Zuvi ìevi †_‡K Abycw ’Z _vK‡Z nZ Zuviv Ab¨‡ì wbKU

wR‡Ám K‡i †R‡b wb‡Zb †h, AvR wZwb wK wK KvR K‡i‡Qb Ges wK K_v

e‡j‡Qb?

`~i `~ivš„ †_‡K AvMZ †jv‡Kiv gnvbex mv.-Gi mnP‡h© hZUzKz mgq

AwZevwnZ Kivi my‡hvM †c‡Zb Zv‡K Zviv wb‡R‡ì †MvUv Rxe‡bi g~jab

g‡b Ki‡Zb Ges Rxebfi Zv ¯§iY Ki‡Zb| Zuvi mnP‡h© Dcw ’Z nIqvi

my‡hvM hv‡ì nZ bv Zviv Ggb cÖ‡Z¨K eªw³i Pvic‡k mg‡eZ nIZ whwb

Zuvi mnPh© jvf K‡i Avm‡Zb Ges ZbœZbœ K‡i cÖwZwU K_v Zvi KvQ †_‡K

†R‡b wb‡Zb| hviv Zuv‡K KLbI `~i †_‡K †`qvi my‡hvM †c‡qwQ‡ib A_ev

†Kv‡bv e„nr Rbmgv‡e‡k ïay Zuvi e³„Zv ï‡bwQ‡jb †mB ¯§„wZ Rxeb fi

fyj‡Zb bv Ges †M․i‡ei mv‡_ wb‡Ri GB †m․fv‡Mï K_v eY©bv Ki‡Zb

†h, Avgv‡ì GB †PvL gynv¤§v`yi im~jyjvn mv.-Gi `k©b jvL K‡i‡Q Ges

Avgv‡` Kvb Zuvi fvlY ï‡b‡Q| AZci im~jyjvn mv.-Gi cieZx© hy‡M

hviv Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Zv‡` iRb¨ `ywbqv‡Z hw` †Kv‡bv ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© wRwbm

†_‡K _vKZ Z‡e Zv wQ‡jv gnvbex mv.-Gi ÔmxivZÕ huvi †bZ…‡Z¡i

gywRhvmyjf K…wZZ¡ Avi‡ei DUPvjK‡i` RvMwiZ K‡i wmÜz †_‡K †¯úb

ch©š„ f~L‡Ûi kvm‡Ki gh©v`vq DbœZ K‡iwQj| Zviv Ggb GK GKR‡bi

wbKU †c․u‡Q †hZ whwb gnvbex mv.-Gi mnPh© jvf K‡iwQ‡jb, A_ev KLbI

Zuv‡K †`‡LwQ‡jb, A_ev Zuvi †Kv‡bv fvlY ï‡bwQ‡jb| mvnvexM‡Yi G‡K

G‡K c„w_ex †_‡K we`vq †bqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv‡` imnPh© jv‡fi AvKvsLvI

DË‡ivËi e„w× cvw‛Qj| GgbwK ZvweCMY mvnvev‡ì wbKU †_‡K mxiv‡Z

cvK m¤ú‡K© †h Áv‡biB mÜvb †c‡Zb Zv-B wbs‡o wb‡Zb|

mvnvexM‡Yi nvw`m eY©bv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 289

eyw×e„wË mv¶¨ †`q †h, Aek¨B Giƒc n‡q _vK‡e Ges BwZnvm mv¶¨ †`q

†h, ev¯„weKB Giƒc n‡qwQj| AvR c„w_ex‡Z nvw`‡mi †h ÁvbfvÊvi

eZ©gvb i‡q‡Q Zv cÖvq `k nvRvi mvnvexi m~‡Î jvf Kiv †M‡Q| ZvweCMY

†KejgvÎ Zuv‡ì ewY©Z nv`xmB MÖnY K‡ibwb, eis Gme mvnvexi RxebxI

wjwce× K‡i‡Qb| Zuviv GI eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, †Kvb& mvnvex KZ Kvj

gnvbex mv.-Gi mnPh© jvf K‡i‡Qb, A_ev †Kv_vq Ges KLb Zuv‡K

†`‡L‡Qb Ges †Kvb& †Kvb& ’v‡b Zuvi ìev‡i Dcw ’Z n‡q‡Qb| weÁ wePviK

†Zv e‡jwQ‡jb †h, nv`xmmg~n cÖv_wgK hy‡Mi gymjgvb‡ì gbgM‡R

mgvwnZ Ae ’vq c‡owQj Ges `yB‡kv AvovB‡kv eQi c †i Bgvg eyLvix in.

I Zuvi mgmvgwqK gbxlxMY Gme nvw`m LbbKvh© Pvwj‡q D×vi K‡i‡Qb|

wKš‘ BwZnvm wKivg ivw`qvjvû Avbû‡gi g‡a¨ huviv me©vwaK nvw`m eY©bv

K‡i‡Qb Zv‡ì bvg I Zv‡ì ewY©Z nvw`mmg~‡ni ZvwjKv wb‡æ cÖ`Ë nj|

Avey ûivqiv iv. (g„. 57 wn.) ewY©Z nvw`‡mi msL¨v 5,374 (Ges Zuvi

QvÎe„‡›ì msL¨v 800-Gi AwaK| Zuvi AwaKvsk QvÎ Zuvi ewY©Z

nv`xmmg~n wjwee× K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb|

Avey mvC` Avj-Lyìx (g„. 46 wn.), nvw`‡mi msL¨v 1170|

Rvwei Be&‡b Ave`yjvn (g„. 74 wn.), nvw`m 1, 540|

Avbvm Be&‡b gv‡jK (g„. 93 wn.), nvw`m 1,286|

D¤§yj gywgbxb Av‡qkv wmÏxKv (g„. 59 wn.) nvw`m 2,210|

Ave`yjvn Be&‡b AveŸvm (g„. 67 wn.) nvw`m 1, 660|

Ave`yjvn Be&‡b Dgvi (g„. 70 wn.), nvw`m 1630|

Ave`yjvn Be‡b Avgi Bebyj Avm (g„. 63 wn.), nvw`m 700|

Ave`yjvn Be‡b gvmD` (g„. 32 wn.), nvw`m 848|

Dc‡iv³ Z_¨ wK GK_v cÖgvY K‡i †h, mvnvev‡q wKivg (iv.) gnvbex mv.-

Gi mvwe©K Ae¯’vi eY©bvmg~n wb‡R‡ì e¶ wcÄ‡i mgvwnZ K‡i Zv Gfv‡e

c„w_ex †_‡K ciRM‡Z wb‡q P‡j †M‡Qb?

mvnvex‡ì hyM †_‡K Bgvg eyLvixi hyM ch©š— Bj‡g nvw`‡mi avivevwnK

BwZnvm

Gici †mBme ZvweCM‡Yi w`‡K j¶¨ Ki‚b huviv mvnvev‡q wKivgM‡Yi

wbKU gnvbex mv.-Gi RxebvPvi m¤ú‡K© Ávb AR©b K‡i‡Qb Ges cieZx©

eskaiMY ch©š„ Zv †c․uwQ‡q‡Qb| †Kej Be‡b mv‡ì ZvevKvZ MÖ‡š’


K‡qKwU †K›`ªxq kn‡ii ZvweC‡bi †h Rxebx †`qv n‡q‡Q, Zv †_‡K Zv‡ì

msL¨v Abygvb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †hgb: g`xbvq 484 Rb, g°vq 131Rb,

K~dvq 413 Rb, emivq 164 Rb|

Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †hme cÖexY mvnvex nvw`‡mi Ávb AR©‡b, Zv msi¶Y Ki‡Z

Ges cieZx©‡ì wbKU Zv †c․u‡Q w`‡Z me©vwaK Ae`vb †i‡L‡Qb Zv‡ì

ZvwjKv wb‡æ ª`ZZ nj|

mvC` Bebyj gymvBq¨ve (Rb¥ 41 wn., g„Zz¨ 93.) nvmvb emix (21-110),

Be‡b mxixb (33-110), DiIqv Bebyhv hyevBi (22-94), Bwb me©cÖ_g

gnvbex mv.-Gi Rxebx MÖš’ iPbv K‡ib, Avjx Bebyj ûmvBb (Bgvg hqbyj

Av‡e`xb -38-94), gyRvwn` (21-104), Kvwmg Be‡b gynv¤§` Be‡b Avey

evK&i (37-106), ïivqn& whwb nhiZ Dgvi iv.-i wLjvdZKv‡j wePvicwZ

wQ‡jb (g„. 78 wn.), gvmiƒK whwb nhiZ Avey evK&i iv.-i hy‡M g`xbvq

Av‡mb (g„. 63 wn.), AvmIqv` Be‡b nvqIqvZ wn.) nv¤§vg Be&‡b gybvweŸn

(40-131), wZwb nvw`‡mi GKwU msKjb cÖYqb K‡iwQ‡jb hv mvnxdv‡q

Be‡b nv¤§vg bv‡g eZ©gvb Kv‡jI we`¨gvb Av‡QGes cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q|

mv‡jg Be‡b Ave`yjvn Be‡b Dgvi (g„. 106 wn.), bv‡d gvIjv Be‡b

Dgvi (g„. 117 wn.) mvC` Be‡b RyevBi (45-95), myjvBgvb Avj-Avgvk

(61-148), AvBDe Avm-myLwZqvbx (66-131), gynv¤§` Bebyj gybKvwì

(54-130), Be‡b wknve Avh-hyn&ix (58-124), wZwb wjwLZ AvKv‡i

nvw`‡mi weivU cÊywjwc †i‡L hvb, myjvBgvb Be‡b Bqvmvi (34-107),

BKivgv-Be‡b AveŸvm iv.-i gy³`vm (22-105), AvZv Be‡b Avex ivevn

(27-115), KvZv`v Be‡b wÀvgv (61-117), Av‡gi Avk-kvex (17-

104), AvjKvgv (g„. 62 wn.), wZwb im~jyjvn mv.-Gi hy‡M hyeK wQ‡jb,

wKš‘ Zuvi mv¶vZ jvf Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb| Beivnxg bvLC (46-96), Bqvhx`

Be‡b Avex nvexe (53-128)|

GmKj gnvgbxlxi Rb¥ I g„Zz¨ Zvwi‡Li BwZnv‡mi w`‡K `„wócvZ Ki‡jB

Rvbv hvq †h, Zuviv mvnvevM‡Yi `xN© mvnPh© jv‡f ab¨ n‡q‡Qb| Zv‡ì

g‡a¨ A‡b‡KB mvnvex‡ì a‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Ges gwnjv mvnvexM‡Yi

†Kv‡j jvwjZ-cvwjZ nb| Avi Zv‡ì K‡ZK †Zv †Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv

mvnvexi mvnP‡h© †MvUv Rxeb KvwU‡q †`b| Zv‡ì Rxe‡bwZnvm cv‡V Rvbv

hvq †h, Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K AmsL¨ mvnvexi mv‡_ mv¶vZ jvf K‡i gnvbex mv.-

Gi Rxeb I Kg© m¤ú‡K© Ávb AR©b K‡i‡Qb Ges Zuvi evYxmg~n I wm×vš„

mg~n m¤ú‡K© hyMcrfv‡e Zv‡ì cieZx©‡ì wbKU †c․u‡Q hvq| hw` bv

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 291

†Kv‡bv e¨w³ g‡b K‡i e‡m †h, 1g wnRix kZ‡Ki mKj gymjgvb †gvbvwdK

wQj, GK_v KíbvI Kiv hvq bv †h, Gme gnvb e¨w³ wb‡R‡ì evwo‡Z e‡m

gbMovfv‡e nvw`m iPbv K‡i _vK‡eb Ges Ges Gi ciI †MvUv D¤§vZ

Zv‡ì‡K wb‡R‡ì wk‡ivgwb evwb‡q wb‡q _vK‡e Ges Zv‡ì‡K wb‡R‡ì

cÖexY Av‡jgM‡Yi g‡a¨ MY¨ K‡i _vK‡eb|

Gici Avgv‡ì mvg‡b Av‡m eq‡m hyeK ZvweC I Zve&D ZvweC‡bi

BwZnvm, huviv wQ‡jb msL¨vq nvRvi nvRvi Ges †MvUv gymwjg Rvnv‡b

Qwo‡q c‡owQ‡jb| Zuviv e¨vcKfv‡e ZvweCM‡Yi wbKU †_‡K nvw`‡mi

wk¶v jvf K‡i Ges `~i`~ivš„ ch©š„ mdi K‡i GK GK GjvKvi mvnvev

I ZvweC‡ì ÁvbfvÊvi GKwÎZ K‡ib| Zv‡ì K‡qKRb D‡jL‡hvM¨

e¨w³‡Z¡i bvg wb‡æ cÖ`Ë nj|

Rvdi Be‡b gynv¤§` Be‡b Avjx (Rb¥ 80 wnRix, g„Zz¨ 148 wnRix), wZwb

Bgvg Rvdi mv‡`K bv‡g mgwaK cÖwm×| Bgvg AvRg Avey nvbxdv Avb-

†bvgvb (80-150), †kvev Bebyj nv¾vR (83-160), jvBm Be‡b mv`

(93-165), iexAv Avi-ivB (g„. 136 wn.) wZwb Bgvg gv‡jK (in.)-Gi

DmZv` wQ‡jb| mvC` Be‡b Aviƒev (g„. 156), wgmAvi Be‡b wK`vg (g„.

152), Ave`yi ingvb Bebyj Kv‡mg Be‡b gynv¤§` Be‡b Avey evK&i (g„.

126), mywdqvb Avm-mvIix (97-161), nv¤§v` Be‡b hv‡q` (97-179)|

wØZxq wnRix kZ‡Ki nvw`m msKjKe„›`

G hy‡MB nvw`‡mi msKjb cÖYq‡bi KvR h_vixwZ ïi‚ nq| G hy‡M †hme

gnvb gynvwÏmMY nvw`m msMÖn I msKjb K‡ib Zv‡ì bvg wb‡æ cÖ`Ë nj|

iex Be‡b mvexn& (g„. 160 wn.), wZwb cÖwZwU wdKnx wel‡qi Dci c„_K

c„_K cyw¯„Kv cÖYqb K‡ib| mvC` Be‡b Aviƒev (g„. 156 wn.), wZwbI

cÖwZwU wdKnx wel‡qi Dci ¯Zš¿ cyw¯„Kv iPbv K‡ib| g~mv Be‡b DKev

(g„. 141 wn.), wZwb gnvbex mv.-Gi h y×mg~‡ni BwZnvm msKjb K‡ib|

Bgvg gv‡jK (93-179), wZwb Bmjvgx kixqv‡Zi wewaweavb m¤úwK©Z

nvw`m I AvQvimg~n msMÖn K‡ib| Be‡b myivBR (80-150), Bgvg

AvIhvC (88-189), mywdqvb mvIix (97-161), nv¤§v` Be‡b mvjvgv

Be‡b `xbvi (97-176), Bgvg Avey BDmyd (113-182), Bgvg gynv¤§`

(131-189), Giv mK‡jB Bgvg gv‡jK in.-Gi Abyiƒc KvR K‡ib|

gynv¤§` Be‡b BmnvK (g„. 181 wn.), wZwb im~jyjvn mv.-Gi Rxebx MÖš’

iPbv K‡ib| Be‡b mv` (168-220), wZwb gnvbex mv.-Gi mxivZ Ges

mvnvev I ZvweC‡ì Rxebx msµvš„ eY©bv GKÎ K‡ib| Devq`yjvn Be‡b


g~mv Avj-Ave&mx (g„. 213 wn.), gymvÏv` Be‡b gymvinv` Avj-emix (g„.

218 wn.) Avmv` Be‡b g~mv (g„. 212), byAvBg Be‡b nv¤§v` Avj-LyhvC

(g„. 228), Bgvg Avn&gv` Be‡b nv¤^j (164-141), BmnvK Be‡b

ivn&IqvBn& (161-138), Dmgvb Be‡b Avey kvBev (156-139), Giv mK‡j

cÖ‡Z¨K mvnvexi ewY©Z nv`xmmg~n ¯Zš¿fv‡e msKjb K‡ib| Avey evK&i

Be‡b Avey kvBev (159-135), wZwb wdK&n&-Gi Aby‡‛Q`mg~‡ni µgvbymv‡i

Ges mvnvex‡ì cÖ‡Z‡Ki wiIqvqvZmg~n Df‡qi w`‡K `„wó †i‡L nvw`m

msKjb K‡ib|

Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Bgvg gv‡jK, Bgvg Avey BDmyd, Bgvg gynv¤§v`, gynv¤§` Be‡b

BmnvK, Be‡b mv`, Bgvb Avn&gv` Be‡b nv¤^j Ges Avey evK&i Be‡b Avey

kvBevi MÖš’vejx eZ©gvb Kvj ch©š„ we`¨gvb Av‡Q Ges Zv cÖKvwkZ

n‡q‡Q| ZvQvov g~mv Be‡b BKevi Avj-gvMvhx MÖ‡š’i GKwU AskI cy¯„

KvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| GQvov hv‡ì MÖš’vejxi cvÊywjwc eZ©gv‡b cvIqv

hv‡‛Q bv ZvI g~jZ wejxb n‡q hvqwb, eis †m¸‡jvi mvwe©K welqe ‘y Bgvg

eyLvix, Bgvg gymwjg Ges Zv‡ì mgmvgwqKMY I cieZx©MY wbR wbR MÖ‡š’

Aš„f~©³ K‡i wb‡q‡Qb| GRb¨ †jv‡Kiv Gme `y®cÖvc¨ cvÊywjwci GLb

Avi gyLv‡c¶x bq|

Bgvg eyLvix in.-Gi hyM ch©š„ Bj‡g nvw`‡mi avivevwnK BwZnvm

Aa¨q‡bi ci †Kv‡bv e¨w³ weÁ wePvi‡Ki we‡æv³ K_vi †Kv‡bv g~j¨ w`‡Z

cv‡i wK? Ònv`xmmg~n gyL ’I Kiv nqwb, msi¶YI Kiv nqwb, eis †mBme

†jv‡Ki gbgM‡R Zv jy°vwqZ wQ‡jv hviv NUbvµ‡g Zv Ab¨‡ì mvg‡b

D‡jL Kivi ci g‡i †M‡Q, AZci Zv‡ì g„Zzï K‡qK kZ eQi ci Zv

msMÖn I msKjb Kiv n‡qwQjÓ? Ges Zvi G K_v-Òc‡i cÖ_g ev‡ii g‡Zv

im~jyjvn mv.-Gi cÖvq GKkZ eQi ci nv`xmg~n msMÖn Kiv n‡qwQj, wKš‘

Zvi `¯„v‡eR msiw¶Z †bBÓ? G ’v‡b Avgiv GB wb‡e`b Ki‡Z eva¨

nw‛Q †h, nvB‡Kv‡U©i g‡Zv GKwU D‛P gh©v`v m¤úbœ wePvivj‡qi

wePviKM‡Yi Bmjvg Z_v KziAvb-mybœvn wfwËK welqmg~n m¤ú‡K© gZ

cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ Gi †P‡qI AwaK mZK© I myMfxi cwÊ‡Z¡i AwaKvix nIqv

cÖ‡qvRb|

nvw`mmg~‡ni g‡a¨ gZcv_©‡Kï Zvrch©

mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q m¤§vwbZ wePvicwZ Zvi lô `dvq nvw`mmg~‡ni ÒPig

mskqc~Y©Ó I ÒAwbf©i‡hvM¨Ó nIqvi GKwU KviY Gfv‡e eY©bv K‡i‡Qb:

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 293

ÒGgb nvw`m Lye KgB Av‡Q †h m¤ú‡K© nvw`m msMÖnKvixMY GKgZ n‡Z

†c‡i‡Qb|

GUv Ggb GKwU ev`x hv K‡qKwU we‡ivac~Y© nvw`‡mi Dci fvlvfvlv `„wó

wb‡¶‡ci gva¨‡g Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i e‡U, wKš‘ we¯„vwiZfv‡e nvw`‡mi

MÖš’vejxi Zzjbvg~jK Aa¨qb Ki‡j Rvbv hvq †h, †mB nv`xm¸‡jvi g‡a¨

mgÄm¨B †ewk Ges gZ‡f` mvgvb¨B Av‡Q| AZci †hme †¶‡Î gZ‡f`

cvIqv hvq Zvi g~j¨vqb Kiv n‡j AwaKZi gZ‡f` wb‡æv³ Pvi ai‡bi †h

†Kv‡bv GK ai‡bi AvIZvq co‡e:

(GK) wewfbœ ivex GKB K_v ev GKB NUbv kvwãK cv_©K¨ mnKv‡i eY©bv

K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘ Gi A‡_©i g‡a¨ †Zgb ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© cv_©K¨ †bB, A_ev wewfbœ

ivex GKB NUbv A_ev fvl‡Yi GK GKwU Ask eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|

(`yB) ¯qs gnvbex mv. GKB welq wewfbœ k‡ã eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|

(wZb) gnvbex mv. wewfbœ Ae¯’vq, cwi‡e‡k ev ’v‡b wewfbœ cš’vq Avgj

(KvR) K‡i‡Qb|

(Pvi) GKwU nvw`m c~‡e©i I Aci nvw`m c‡ii Ges †k‡lv³ nvw`m c~‡e©v³

nv`xm‡K iwnZ (gvbm~L) K‡i w`‡q‡Q|

GB Pvi †kªYxi AvIZvfy³ nvw`m e¨ZxZ †hme nvw`‡mi g‡a¨Kvi

cvi¯úwiK •ecixZ¨ `~i Kiv ev¯„weKB Kómva¨-†MvUv nvw`m fvÊv‡i,

Giƒc nvw`‡mi msL¨v kZKiv & †KwUiI A‡bK Kg| K‡qKwU gvÎ nvw`‡mi

g‡a¨ Giƒc Î‚wU we`¨gvb _vKvi Kvi‡Y †MvU nvw`m fvÊvi‡K mskqc~Y© I

Awbf©i‡hvM¨ mve¨¯„ Kivi g‡Zv wm×v‡š„ †c․uQvi Rb¨ h‡_ó wK?

wiIqvqvZ (ev nv`xm) †kªYxwefv‡Mi A‡hvM¨ †Kv‡bv ALÊ GKK-Gi bvg

bq hvi †Kv‡bv Ask A‡KR ev ewR©Z nIqvi Kvi‡Y m¤ú~Y©UvB ewR©Z n‡Z

cv‡i| cÖwZwU wiIqvqvZ (nv`xm) wbR¯fv‡e GKwU ¯Zš¿ •ewk‡ó¨i

AwaKvix Ges wb‡Ri ¯Zš¿ mb` mnKv‡i ewY©Z n‡q _v‡K| Gi wfwË‡Z

GKwU-`yBwU bq, `yB-PvikZ wiIqvqvZ ewR©Z n‡jI Awewkó

wiIqvqvZmg~‡ni ewR©Z nIqv Acwinvh© n‡Z cv‡i bv| Bm&gx (eyw× I

hyw³MÖvn¨) mgv‡jvPbvi gvb`‡Ê †h wiIqvqvZB c~Y©iƒ‡c DZ‡i hv‡e Zv

Aek¨B †g‡b wb‡Z n‡e|

gynvwÏmM‡Yi g‡a¨ gZcv_©‡K¨i Av‡iKwU w`K GB †h, †Kv‡bv wiIqvqv‡Zi

mb`‡K GKRb gynvwÏm wbR¯ mgv‡jvPbvi wbwi‡L mwVK g‡b K‡ib Ges

AciRb Zv‡K `ye©j mve¨¯„ K‡ib| GUv ivq I Z_¨vbymÜv‡bi cv_©K¨, hvi


d‡j Aw ’i I `ywðš„vMÖ¯„ nIqvi †Kv‡bv KviY †bB| wePvivjqmg~‡n wK

†Kv‡bv mv¶¨ MÖnY I †Kv‡bv mv¶¨ eR©b Kivi e¨vcv‡i KLbI gZcv_©K¨

nq bv|

¯§„wZkw³ †_‡K bKjK…Z wiIqvqvZ wK Awbf©i‡hvM¨?

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wZwb e‡ib, ÒeZ©gvb Kv‡ji Avie‡ì ¯§„wZkw³ hZUv kw³kvjx cÖ_g

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AvBbMZ gh©v`v 295

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AvBbMZ gh©v`v 297

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AvBbMZ gh©v`v 299

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Gg. G. we Gj. K…Z Bs‡iRx Abyev` †_‡K 13wU nvw`m bKj K‡i‡Qb| GB

Abyev` KwjcvZv †_‡K 1938 L„. cÖKvwkZ nq| Gme nvw`‡mi Dci

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KZUzKz e„w× Ki‡e?


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(GK) gvby‡li GKvš„ (Confidentral) I e¨w³MZ (Private) Rxe‡bi

Ggb KwZcq w`K i‡q‡Q †h m¤ú‡K© Zvi cÖ‡qvRbxq wk¶v-cÖwk¶Y Ges

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AvBbMZ gh©v`v 301

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w`K m¤ú‡K©I Avgv‡ì c_wb‡`©k `vb K‡i‡Q Ges Gme Avf¨š„ixY welq

m¤ú‡K© wbqg-Kvbyb I bxwZgvjv e‡j w`‡q Avgv‡ì fyjåvwš„ †_‡K i¶v

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gh©v`v w`‡q _v‡K, KviY Zv‡ì RvwZi †jv‡Kiv Rxe‡bi GB we‡kl kvLvi

wk¶v-cÖwk¶Y †_‡K ewÂZ i‡q †M‡Q| wKš‘ gymjgvb hviv N‡i e‡mB Gme

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Avðh©RbK gRvi e¨vcvi GB †h, GB Aeg~j¨vq‡bi cÖKv‡ki †¶‡Î †mBme

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K‡iwQ‡jb Zuvi Dci Rxe‡bi GB cÖvB‡fU kvLv m¤ú‡K©I wk¶v-cÖwk¶Y

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m¤ú‡K© ch©š„ AbewnZ wQ‡jv bv| bex Kixg mvjvjvû AvjvBwn Iqv

mvjvg Zv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì cyi‚l‡ìI Ges gwnjv‡ìI cweÎZv, cvqLvbv-

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†h, wZwb ¯qs †Kvb& bxwZgvjvi Dci Avgj Ki‡Zb|

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K‡i _vK‡eb|


(Pvi) †jv‡Kiv wb‡R‡ì aviYvq, A_ev Bn~`x-L„÷vb‡ì cÖfv‡e †hme

wRwbm nvivg A_ev gvKiƒn ev AcQ›`bxq g‡b K‡i wb‡qwQj, †mme welq

kixAvZ Zv‡ì Rb¨ •ea K‡i‡Q-ïay GZUzKz ï‡bB Zviv Avk¦¯„ n‡Z cviZ

bv| •eaZvi wb‡`©k we`¨gvb _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zv‡ì Aš„‡i m‡›`n Aewkó

†_‡K †hZ †h, nqZ Zv Aš„Z gvKiƒn †_‡K gy³ bq-ZvB Zviv wb‡R‡ì

g‡bi cÖkvwš„ jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ G m¤ú‡K© im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbR¯ Kvh©µg

wK wQ‡jv Zv AewnZ nIqv cÖ‡qvRb g‡b KiZ| Zviv hLb Rvb‡Z cviZ

†h, gnvbex mv. ¯qs AgyK KvR K‡i‡Qb ZLb Zv‡ì gb †_‡K mswkó

KvRwUi Aš„Z AcQ›`xq nIqvi aviYv `~i n‡q †hZ| KviY Zviv gnvbex

mv.-†K AbymiYxq Av`k© g‡b KiZ Ges Zv‡ì wbwðZ wek¦vm wQ‡jv †h,

wZwb †h KvR K‡i‡Qb Zv gvKiƒn A_ev cweÎZvi ¯„i †_‡K wbPz n‡Z

cv‡i bv| GUv GKUv ¸i‚Z¡c~Y© KviY hvi wfwË‡Z gnvbex mv.-Gi c weÎ

¿xMY‡K `v¤úZ¨ I cvwievwiK Rxe‡bi Ggb KwZcq welq m¤ú‡K© e³e¨

ivL‡Z n‡q‡Q hv Ab¨ †Kv‡bv gvwnjv eY©bv Ki‡Z cviZ bv Ges eY©bv

Ki‡ZI PvBZ bv|

(cuvP) nvw`mmg~‡ni GB Ask g~jZ gynv¤§` mv.-Gi gnvbZ¡ Ges Zuvi

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cÖwZwU gyn~‡Z© wb‡R‡K me©mvavi‡Yi `„wói mvg‡b †i‡L w`‡Z, wb‡Ri

cÖvB‡fU RxKb‡KI Db¥y³ K‡i w`‡Z Ges wb‡Ri ¿x‡ì ch©š„ †jvK‡ì

mvg‡b wb‡Ri cvwievwiK Rxe‡bi Ae¯’vI cwi®‥vifv‡e we„Z Kivi AbygwZ

cÖ`v‡bi `ymvnm Avi †K Ki‡Z cviZ Ges †MvUv gvbe BwZnv‡m †K GBiƒc

mrmvnm †`Lv‡Z †c‡i‡Q?

Awf‡hvMmg~‡ni we¯— vwiZ g~j¨vqb

Dc‡iv³ welqmg~n `„wói mvg‡b †i‡L weÁ wePvicwZi †ckK…Z cÖwZwU

nvw`m ¯Zš¿fv‡e wbix¶Y K‡i †`Lv hvK|

cÖ_‡gv³ nv`x‡m nhiZ Av‡qkv iv. g~jZ ej‡Z Pv‡‛Qb †h, bex Kixg

mvjvjvû AvjB‡n Iqv mvjvg hwÌ •eivM¨ †_‡K m¤ú~Y© gy³ wQ‡ib

Ges `ywbqvi gvbyl wbR wbR ¿xi mv‡_ †hiƒc m¤¢Ü ivL‡Zb| wKš‘ Z_vwc

Avjvn ZvAvjvi mv‡_ Zvi Ggb Mfxi m¤úK© wQ‡jv †h, weQvbvq ¿xi

mv‡_ ï‡q hvIqvi ciI KLbI KLbI nVvr Zuvi Dci Bev`‡Zi AvKvsLv

cÖej n‡q DV‡Zv Ges wZwb cvw_©e ¯v` I †fvM wejvm Z¨vM K‡i Ggbfv‡e

D‡V †h‡Zb †h, Avjvni e‡›`Mx Qvov †Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi cÖwZ †hb Zuvi

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 303

†Kv‡bv AvKl©Y †bB| cÖkœ n‡‛Q, bex Kixg mv.-Gi cweÎ Rxe‡bi GB

wbR©b MwÛ m¤ú‡K© Zuvi ¿xMY e¨ZxZ Avi †K ej‡Z cviZ? GB Z_¨ hw`

Av‡jv‡Z bv AvmZ Z‡e Avjvni cÖwZ Zuvi wbôvi mwVK Ae¯’v wek¦

wKfv‡e Rvb‡Z cviZ? IqvR-bmxn‡Zi gmwj‡m Avjvni cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv

I f‡qi cÖ`k©bx †K bv K‡i _v‡K? gvby‡li e¨w³MZ Rxe‡bi †Mvcb Ae¯’v

I Kvh©vejx m¤ú‡K© AeMZ nIqv †M‡jB ZLb Avjvni cÖwZ Zvi Mfxi I

mwZ¨Kvi fv‡jvevmv I ZvKIqvi Ae ’v cwiõ~U n‡q D‡V|

wØZxq nv`x‡m g~jZ GK_v ejv D‡Ïk¨ †h, Pzgy †`qv ¯qs Dhy bóKvix

wRwbm bq, hZ¶Y ch©š„ bv †h․b DËRbv ekZ exh©iZ wbM©Z nq|

†jv‡Kiv mvaviYZ Pzgy‡KB ¯qs Dhy bóKvix wRwbm g‡b KiZ Ges Zv‡ì

aviYv wQj, Zv‡Z Dhy bó bv n‡jI Aš„Z cweÎZvi g‡a¨ Aek¨B cv_©K¨

ev Î‚wU G‡m hvq| Zv‡ì GB m‡›`n `~i Kivi Rb¨ nhiZ Av‡qkv iv.-†K

ej‡Z n‡q‡Q †h, gnvbex mv. ¯qs Pzgy LvIqvi ci Dhy bv K‡iB bvgvh

c‡o‡Qb| Ab¨ †jv‡Ki wbKU GB gvmAvjvwUi ¸i‚Z¡ _vK ev bv _vK, wKš‘

hv‡ì bvgvh co‡Z nq Zv‡ì †Zv Aewk¨ GUv †g‡b †bqv AZ¨vek¨K †h,

†Kvb& Ae ’vq Zviv bvgvh covi Dc‡hvMx _v‡K Ges †Kvb& Ae ’vq _v‡K bv|

Z…Zxq nv`x‡m GK gwnjvi GB gvmAvjv Rvbvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡q c‡o †h,

cÖvßeql‡ì g‡Zv bvix‡ìI hw` ¯cœ‡`vl nq Z‡e Zv‡K Gi kixAvZ

m¤§Z weavb m¤ú‡K© AbewnZ wQj| H gwnjv im~jyjvn mv.-Gi wbKU

Dcw ’Z n‡q gvmAvjv wR‡Ám Ki‡j wZwb Zv‡K e‡jb, cyi‚l‡ì g‡Zv

Zv‡KI †Mvmj Ki‡Z n‡e, ïay Zv‡KB bq, †h †Kv‡bv gwnjv‡KB (Giƒc

NU‡j) †Mvmj Ki‡Z n‡e| Gfv‡e wZwb GKRb gwnjvi gva¨‡g me

¿x‡jvK‡K GKwU Ri‚ix wk¶v `vb Ki‡jb| Gi Dci hw` Kv‡iv AvcwË

†_‡K _v‡K Z‡e wZwb wK GUvB Pv‡‛Qb †h, gwnjviv Zv‡ì Rxebi

cÖ‡qvRbxq gvmAvjv-gvmv‡qj Kv‡iv Kv‡Q wR‡Ám bv Ki‚K Ges

j¾vebZ Ae¯’vq wb‡Ri eyw×‡Z hv Av‡m ZvB Ki‡Z _vKzK? nvw`‡mi

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m¤úwK©Z GKwU Z_¨ eY©bv K‡ib †h, cÖvßeq¯‥ cyi‚l‡ì g‡Zv cÖvßeq¯‥v

bvix‡ì †`n †_‡KI c`v_© (exh©) wbM©Z nq| Dfqi wgwjZ nIqvi d‡j

mš„vb cq`v nq Ges Df‡qi g‡a¨ hvi ex‡h©i Ask †ewk _v‡K mš„v‡bi

g‡a¨ Zvi •ewk‡óï cÖvej¨ AwaK cÖZxqgvb _v‡K| eyLvix I gymwj‡gi

wewfbœ Aby‡‛Q‡` G nvw`‡mi †h we¯„vwiZ weeiY G‡m‡Q Zv wgwj‡q †`Lyb|

GK eY©bvq gnvbex mv.-Gi e³e¨ wbæiƒc:


وىل يكون ا و اال ن ق ل ذالك؟ اذا ل اء ىا اء ال جل ا و الولد • ا وا لو واذا ل ا ال جل اء ىا ا و الولد ا ما و

Òmš„v‡bi g‡a¨ mv`„k¨ wK GQvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y n‡q _v‡K? hLb ¿xi

exh© ¯vgxi ex‡h©i Dci cÖvavb¨ jvf K‡i ZLb mš„vb gvZzj †Mvôxi Abyiƒc

n‡q _v‡K| Avi hLb ¯vgxi exh© ¿xi ex‡h©i Dci cÖvavb¨ jvf K‡i ZLb

mš„vb wcZ…Kz‡ji •ewkó¨m¤úbœ nq|Ó

nv`xm A¯xKviKvixiv AÁZv A_ev fÛvgxi Avkªq wb‡q Gme nvw`‡mi GB

A_© K‡i‡Q †h, mnev‡m hw` bvixi Av‡M cyi‚‡li exh©cvZ nq Z‡e ev‛Pv

wcZ…Kz‡ji cÖfve cÖvß nq, Ab¨_vq gv‡qi Abyiƒc nq| Avgiv G‡`‡ki

cwiw ’wZ m¤ú‡K© AZ¨š„ wPwš„Z †h, Rv‡nj-g~L© I wbK…ó ¯fv‡ei †jv‡Kiv

cÖKv‡k¨ nvw`‡mi Ávb wb‡q GB cÖKv‡ii †auvKvevwR Ki‡Q Ges D‛P wkw¶Z

†jv‡Kiv ch©š„ AbymÜvb QvovB Gi Øviv cÖfvweZ n‡q GB åvwš„i wkKvi

n‡q c‡o‡Q †h, nvw`m wek¦v‡mi A‡hvM¨ K_vq ficyi|

PZz_© nv`x‡m nhiZ Av‡qkv iv. e‡j‡Qb †h, ¯vgx- ¿x GKmv‡_ †Mvmj

Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges gnvbex mv. ¯qs Giƒc K‡i‡Qb| †hme `¤úwZ wbqwgZ

bvgvh coZ g~jZ Zv‡ìB G gvmAvjvwU m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ nIqvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡q

c‡owQj| dR‡ii mgq evisevi Zviv Ggb Ae¯’vi m¤§yLxb n‡qwQj †h,

mg‡qi msKxY©Zvi Kvi‡Y GKR‡bi c‡i AciRb †Mvmj Ki‡j GKR‡bi

bvgv‡hi RvgvAvZ Qy‡U †hZ| Giƒc c wiw ’wZ‡Z Zv‡ì‡K GK_v e‡j †`qv

Avek¨K wQ‡jv †h, ¯vgx- ¿x Df‡qi GKmv‡_ †Mvmj Kiv ïay Rv‡qhB bq,

eis Zv‡Z †`v‡liI wKQy †bB| G cÖm‡½ AviI †R‡b †bqv cÖ‡qvRb †h, †m

mgq g`xbvq †MvmjLvbvq •e`y¨wZK Av‡jvi eë ’v wQ‡jv bv Ges dR‡ii

RvgvAvZ Zvi cÖ_g Iqv‡³ AbywôZ nZ Ges gwnjvivI dRi I Gkvi

bvgvh gmwR‡` wM‡q RvgvAv‡Z Av`vq KiZ| Gme Z_¨ `„wói mvg‡b †i‡L

Avgv‡ì e‡j †`qv †nvK G nv`x‡m †Kvb& wRwbmwU MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq?

cÂg nv`x‡m nhiZ Av‡qkv iv. e‡j‡Qb †h, Lvivc ¯cœ †`L‡j †Kvb&

Ae ’vq †Mvmj dih nq Ges †Kvb& Ae¯’vq dih nq bv| Avi lô nv`x‡m

wZwb e‡j‡Qb †h, RvMÖZ Ae¯’vq KLb †Mvmj IqvwRe nq| G `ywU nvw`m

†Kv‡bv e¨w³ ZZ¶Y ch©š„ mwVKfv‡e Dcjwä Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv

†m Rvb‡Z cvi‡e †h, ZrKvjxb mg‡q †Mvmj IqvwRe nIqvi e¨vcv‡i

mvnvev‡q wKivg I ZvweC‡ì g‡a¨ GKwU gZ‡f‡ì D™¢ve n‡qwQj|

AvBbMZ gh©v`v 305

KwZcq mvnvex I Zv‡ì QvÎe„›` fyj eySveywSi wkKvi n‡q c †owQ‡jb †h,

msMgKv‡j exh©cvZ n‡jB †Kej †Mvmj dih nq| GB fyj eySveywS

`~ixKiYv‡_© nhiZ Av‡qkv iv.-†K GK_v e‡j w`‡Z n‡q‡Q †h, GB ûKzg

†Kej ¯cœ‡`v‡li †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ Ges mnev‡mi †¶‡Î Dfq wjsM ci¯úi

GKÎ n‡jB †Mvmj dih n‡q hv‡e Ges im~jyjvn mv.-Gi ¯xq AvgjI

ZvB wQj| GK_v my¯úó †h, bvgvhx †jvK‡ì Rb¨ GB gvmAvjvwU AZ¨š„

¸i‚Z¡c~Y©| KviY †hm e¨w³ †Kej exh©cvZ n‡jB †Mvmj dih nIqvi

c¶cvZx wQ‡jv Zviv ¿wmnev‡m exh©cvZ bv nIqvi †¶‡Î †Mvmj bv K‡iB

bvgvh covi g‡Zv fyj K‡i em‡Z cviZ| G cÖm‡½ gnvbex mv.-Gi wbR¯

Kg©bxwZ e‡j †`qvi gva¨‡gB GB welqwUi P~ovš„ dqmvjv n‡q †Mj|

7, 8, 9, 10 I 11 b¤‡ii GB nvw`m KqwU mwVKfv‡e ü`q½g Kivi Rb¨

Rvbv cÖ‡qvRb †h, dih †Mvmj I nv‡qh (gwnjv‡ì gvwmK FZz) Ae¯’vq

gvby‡li bvcvK nIqvi aviYv cÖvPxb kixAvZmg~‡nI wQ‡jv Ges kixqv‡Z

gynv¤§v`x‡ZI †ck Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ cÖvPxb kixAvZmg~‡n Bn~`x I L„÷vb

ag©hvRK‡ì gvÎvwZwi³ evovevwo GB aviYv‡K GZUv fvimvg¨nxb K‡i

†`q †h, Zviv GB Ae¯’vq gvby‡li Aw¯„Z¡‡KB bvcvK g‡b Ki‡Z _v‡K

Ges G‡ì cÖfv‡e †nRv‡hi Ges we‡klZ g`xbvi Awaevmx‡ì g‡aÏ GB

evovevwoi AbycÖ‡ek N‡UwQj| we‡klZ nv‡qhMÖ¯„ gwnjviv †Zv †mLv‡b

m¤ú~Y© mgvRPz¨Z n‡q coZ|

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ل انت النتة يمة ن لو لوءة وتفة ضها تنرون يل و ها اىل ا ين ون اال ين يطوفنون ليه المؤ ننون جنت • زاوية نن

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AvBbMZ gh©v`v 313

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