#2 (3), Tebervali, 2009 · `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi ver ewia mas~----- 18 II...

#####2 (3), Tebervali, 20092 (3), Tebervali, 20092 (3), Tebervali, 20092 (3), Tebervali, 20092 (3), Tebervali, 2009

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sarCevisarCevisarCevisarCevisarCevi

wmida mama

wmida maqsime aRmsarebeliwmida maqsime aRmsarebeliwmida maqsime aRmsarebeliwmida maqsime aRmsarebeliwmida maqsime aRmsarebeli----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 44444

ardaviwyeba

Tebervlis yvavili (maro mayaSvili)Tebervlis yvavili (maro mayaSvili)Tebervlis yvavili (maro mayaSvili)Tebervlis yvavili (maro mayaSvili)Tebervlis yvavili (maro mayaSvili) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 77777

inteleqtualuri TamaSi

TamaSi `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ grZeldebaTamaSi `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ grZeldebaTamaSi `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ grZeldebaTamaSi `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ grZeldebaTamaSi `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ grZeldeba -------------------------------------------------- 1010101010

literaturuli konkursi `rwmena da axalgazrdoba~

I adgiliI adgiliI adgiliI adgiliI adgili

`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans

da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1818181818

II adgiliII adgiliII adgiliII adgiliII adgili

nitanitanitanitanita ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2020202020

II I adgiliIII adgiliIII adgiliIII adgiliIII adgili

RmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeT ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2323232323

nominacia: saukeTeso antinarkotikuli Temanominacia: saukeTeso antinarkotikuli Temanominacia: saukeTeso antinarkotikuli Temanominacia: saukeTeso antinarkotikuli Temanominacia: saukeTeso antinarkotikuli Tema

àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2424242424

nominacia: yvelaze patara monawilenominacia: yvelaze patara monawilenominacia: yvelaze patara monawilenominacia: yvelaze patara monawilenominacia: yvelaze patara monawile

eteva netav patara gulSi...eteva netav patara gulSi...eteva netav patara gulSi...eteva netav patara gulSi...eteva netav patara gulSi... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2626262626

rCevebi mSoblebs

Rirseul SvilTa aRsazrdeladRirseul SvilTa aRsazrdeladRirseul SvilTa aRsazrdeladRirseul SvilTa aRsazrdeladRirseul SvilTa aRsazrdelad ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2727272727

axali wignebi

axleburi wigni afxazeTzeaxleburi wigni afxazeTzeaxleburi wigni afxazeTzeaxleburi wigni afxazeTzeaxleburi wigni afxazeTze ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3030303030

svaneTi qarTuli kulturis savanesvaneTi qarTuli kulturis savanesvaneTi qarTuli kulturis savanesvaneTi qarTuli kulturis savanesvaneTi qarTuli kulturis savane ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3232323232

interviu mweralTan

leqso nu damiberdebileqso nu damiberdebileqso nu damiberdebileqso nu damiberdebileqso nu damiberdebi ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3333333333

qadageba

imereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielis

mokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmi ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3535353535


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sarCevisarCevisarCevisarCevisarCevi

eklesiis istoria

I msoflio saeklesio krebaI msoflio saeklesio krebaI msoflio saeklesio krebaI msoflio saeklesio krebaI msoflio saeklesio kreba -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3636363636

monasteri

pirvelad monasterSipirvelad monasterSipirvelad monasterSipirvelad monasterSipirvelad monasterSi --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3838383838

SOS!! tatumania

Cveni sxeuli uflismieri, xelTuqmneli, taZariaCveni sxeuli uflismieri, xelTuqmneli, taZariaCveni sxeuli uflismieri, xelTuqmneli, taZariaCveni sxeuli uflismieri, xelTuqmneli, taZariaCveni sxeuli uflismieri, xelTuqmneli, taZaria --------------------------------------------- 4141414141

aRsareba

ufalo Semiwyale!ufalo Semiwyale!ufalo Semiwyale!ufalo Semiwyale!ufalo Semiwyale! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4444444444

universiteti

uwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad saqarTvelosuwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad saqarTvelosuwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad saqarTvelosuwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad saqarTvelosuwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad saqarTvelos

kaTolikos-patriarqi ilia IIkaTolikos-patriarqi ilia IIkaTolikos-patriarqi ilia IIkaTolikos-patriarqi ilia IIkaTolikos-patriarqi ilia II

TbilisisTbilisisTbilisisTbilisisTbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis Sesaxebsaxelmwifo universitetis Sesaxebsaxelmwifo universitetis Sesaxebsaxelmwifo universitetis Sesaxebsaxelmwifo universitetis Sesaxeb -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4545454545

omis eqo

`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4747474747

axalgazrdaTa Semoqmedeba

mariam kublaSvilimariam kublaSvilimariam kublaSvilimariam kublaSvilimariam kublaSvili

leqsebi leqsebi leqsebi leqsebi leqsebi ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5050505050

sofio WavWaniZesofio WavWaniZesofio WavWaniZesofio WavWaniZesofio WavWaniZe

wamis meoTxedi wamis meoTxedi wamis meoTxedi wamis meoTxedi wamis meoTxedi ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5050505050

giorgi lipariSviligiorgi lipariSviligiorgi lipariSviligiorgi lipariSviligiorgi lipariSvili

dro droze Cqara miqroda dro droze Cqara miqroda dro droze Cqara miqroda dro droze Cqara miqroda dro droze Cqara miqroda ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5151515151

nino WinWaraulinino WinWaraulinino WinWaraulinino WinWaraulinino WinWarauli

leqsebi leqsebi leqsebi leqsebi leqsebi ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5151515151

soflis meurneoba

axalgazrduli suliskveTeba soflisaxalgazrduli suliskveTeba soflisaxalgazrduli suliskveTeba soflisaxalgazrduli suliskveTeba soflisaxalgazrduli suliskveTeba soflis

meurneobas gadaarCensmeurneobas gadaarCensmeurneobas gadaarCensmeurneobas gadaarCensmeurneobas gadaarCens ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5252525252

rekordsmeni Sinauri cxovelebirekordsmeni Sinauri cxovelebirekordsmeni Sinauri cxovelebirekordsmeni Sinauri cxovelebirekordsmeni Sinauri cxovelebi ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5555555555


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wmida mamawmida mamawmida mamawmida mamawmida mama

Tanamdeboba miatova, qone-ba glaxakebs dauriga da

xrisopolis monasterSi be-

rad aRikveca. monasterSimoRvaweobisas wmindani mudam

ZaZiT mosili, mxolod xme-

li puriTa da veluri mx-aliT ikvebeboda, mudmivad

mRviZarebaSi, SromaSi,

locvasa da galobaSi ata-rebda. sulieri Rvawlisa

da RvTivsaTno cxovrebis

gamo, igi male monastriswinamZRvari gaxda. mravali

adamiani cdilobda, Sex-

vedroda da misi qadagebamoesmina. wmida maqsimem bev-

rjer amxila mefe da roca

sabolood mis cdomileba-Si darwmunda, saberZneTi

datova da romSi gaemgza-

vra (man Seityo, rom iq WeS-

wmida maqsime aRmsarebeli

ofda da aRiarebda mxoloderTs _ RvTaebrivs. es er-

esi daupirispirda marTl-

madideblur swavlebasqristes ori bunebis, ori

nebis da ori qmedebis Sesax-

eb da qalkedonis saeklesiokrebaze SeCvenebul iqna.

Tumca, mogvianebiT, ereti-

kos sasuliero pirTa Zal-isxmeviT STagonebulma mefe

heraklem monoTelituri

swavlebiT gamsWvaluli gan-Cineba dawera da eqTesisi~

uwoda. amis Semdeg, samefo

taxtze monarqi ramdenjer-me Seicvala da mrisxane da

sastiki konstanci gamefda.

amave wels patriarqadmonoTelitobis mimdevari

pavle akurTxes, ramac sab-

olood is Sedegi moitana,rom mefis brZanebiT,

qristes erTi nebis, qmedeb-

isa da bunebis Sesaxeb cru-moZRvreba gragnilze daw-

eres da wminda sofias ek-

lesiis ezoSi gamoakres. amisSemxedvare, wmida maqsimem

mmarTlmadideblobis mx-

urvale damcveli, wmida

maqsime aRmsarebeli VIIsaukuneSi moRvaweobda. igi

Tavdauzogavad ebrZoda

imxanad qristianul sam-yaroSi aRmocenebul mono-

Telitur eress, romelic

aRiarebda qristes mxoloderT, RvTaebriv bunebas. bi-

zantiis imperiis mosaxle-

obaSi wminda maqsimes didiavtoriteti hqonda, amit-

omac, misi arCevani mraval-

TaTvis magaliTi iqneboda.swored am mizeziT, mwvale-

blobaSi myofi imperatori

da sasuliero pirebi cdi-lobdnen, isic maTi eresis

Tanaziari gaexadaT.wminda maqsime 580 wels

konstantinopolSi daibada.

misi mSoblebi _ ioane daana RvTismoSiSi qristiane-

bi iyvnen da Svils RvTis

SiSi da siyvaruli bavS-vobidanve Caunerges. Tana-

tolebTan TamaSis nacvlad,

igi dros wminda weriliskiTxvasa da uflis mcnebe-

bis swavlaSi atarebda. man

mravalmxrivi ganaTlebamiiRo: swavlobda filoso-

fias, gramatikas, ritori-

kas, saRvTismetyvelo di-aleqtikas. Tavisi ganswav-

lulobisa da keTilsindi-

sierebis wyalobiT, igimale imperator herakles

mwignobarTmTavari gaxda.

imxanad qristianul sam-yaroSi aRmocenda monofiz-

ituri eresi, romelic

qristes or bunebas uary-


5


marit sarwmunoebas qad-

agebdnen). mcire xanSi, misimoRvaweobis Sesaxeb xma

Sors gavrcelda da male

maqsime aRmsarebelma oriRvTismosavi moswavle SeiZ-

ina _ anastasi beri da anas-

tasi apokrisiari, erovnebiTberZnebi. am periodSi wmi-

da maqsimem mwvaleblobis

mamxilebeli epistoleebiswera daiwyo, riTac morw-

muneebic da daeWvebulnic

erTiorad ganamtkica rwme-naSi. erT Rames mas angelozi

gamoecxada da uflis neba

auwya _ Sesuliyo romSi,miemarTa pap ioanesTvis da

simarTlis dasamtkiceblad

eRvawa. wminda maqsimem nan-axis Sesaxeb mowafeebs

mouTxro da sami dRis er-

Toblivi locvis Semdeg,romisken gaemarTnen. wmida

maqsime paps Sexvda, romel-

sac bevri ram smenoda misisaqmeebis Sesaxeb. maqsime aRm-

sareblis rCeviT, romSi

saeklesio kreba gaimarTa,romelzec episkoposebma da

sxva sasuliero pirebma

SeaCvenes qristes erTi buneb-

tinopolis mefe konstan-

cim, eretikosi patriar-qis _ pavles STagonebiT,

imperator herakles ms-

gavsad, gamosca special-uri brZanebuleba _ ti-

posi~. am ediqtis mixed-

viT, qristes nebis Sesaxeb,yovelgvari kamaTi unda

Sewyvetiliyo da mxolod

imas dayrdnobodnen, racme-5 saeklesio krebam aRi-

ara. am dokumentma romSi

im dros CaaRwia, rocapapi Teodore sikvdilis

piras iyo. mis Semdeg aR-

sayrda martine, marTlma-dideblobis mxurvale

damcveli. mefe misgan ediq-

tis aRiarebas iTxovda, ma-gram papi ar daTanxmda.

wmida maqsimem es Seityo,

datova afrika da romSiCavida martines mosanax-

uleblad. misi rCeviT,

papma laTeranis kreba moi-wvia, romelsac 105 episko-

posi daeswro. krebaze pa-

triarqebi _ pirosi dapavle, aseve ramdenime sxva

eretikosi SeaCvenes, eqTe-

sisi~ da tiposic~ anaTe-mas gadasces. WeSmariti

moZRvreba aRiarebul iqna,

xolo morwmuneebisadmigavrcelda sayovelTao

mimarTva, moridebodnen

cru moZRvrebas. es rommefe konstancim Seityo,

papi martine sarkinozebTan

kavSiris ciliswamebiTSeipyro. papma uaryo yal-

bi braldebebi, magram me-

fisnacvalma is mainc cnodamnaSaved. RamiT samxed-

ro pirebma is farulad

daatyveves, cota xniTadre ki wmida maqsime da

misi mowafeebi daapatimres.

is, erTi nebisa da qmedebis

mqadagebelTa mwvalebloba.amis Semdeg, uflis

nebiT maqsime afrikaSi

gaemgzavra saqadageblad.igi Sexvda konstantinop-

olis yofil patriarq

piross, romelic Tavisicru swavlebiT mravali

qristianis suls azianeb-

da. afrikis episkoposebma,maqsimesa da pirosis

paeqrobis mosasmenad, 645

wlis ivlisSi, karTagenSi,specialuri Sexvedra moaw-

yves. wmida maqsimem, wmida

werilze da wmida mamebzedayrdnobiT, pirosis yve-

la argumenti gaaqarwyla

da WeSmariteba daamtkica.man pirosic moaqcia cru

swavlebidan, romelmac

WeSmariti moZRvreba aRi-ara, rogorc sityviT, ise

werilobiT. Tumca, es

didxans ar gagrZelebula.mefis SiSiT, pirosi ma-

leve cru swavlebas miu-

brunda. roca es papma, Te-odorem, Seityo, pirosi ek-

lesiidan gankveTa. amave

xanebSi, 648 wels, konstan-


66666


isini gemiT waiyvanes mefesTan warsad-

genad, konstantinopolSi. erTi wlis Sem-deg, papi martine xersonesSi gadaasax-

les (axlandeli yirimi), sadac 655 wlis

16 seqtembers SimSiliT aResrula. wmin-da maqsime ki, gemidan Camoyvanis Semdeg,

mefis warmogzavnilma samxedro pirebma

cemiTa da miwaze TreviT miiyvanes sapy-robilemde. ramdenime dRis Semdeg igi

mefis sasaxleSi dakiTxes. usamarTlo

bralmdeblebma wm. maqsime jer lanZRes,Semdeg ki mravali cru danaSauli, maT

Soris qveynis sazRvrebis gayidva da ori-

genes swavlebis mimdevroba daabrales.mravali cru mowmec warudgines, magram

wm. maqsime moudrekelad aqarwylebda yve-

la braldebas. am uSedego mcdelobebisSemdeg igi mefes gadasces gasasamarTle-

blad. mefem maqsime aRmsarebeli viziaSi

gadaasaxla, misi mowafeebi ki _ perver-iasa da mesembriaSi. gadasaxlebisas

maqsimem mis gadasabireblad migzavni-

li episkoposi da mTavrebic ki moaq-cia, Tumca mefis mrisxanebam es uka-

nasknelni Zvel eress daubruna. imave wlis

8 seqtembers wmindani konstantinopol-Si CaabrZanes da kvlav `tiposis~ aRi-

areba mosTxoves. sastikad gvemes da mxe-

drebs gadasces, raTa viziaSi daebrune-binaT. wminda mama mtkiced idga WeSmar-

itebaze, amitom mwvaleblebma Tavad rom

veraferi mouxerxes, gauvrceles xma,TiTqos is ar aRiarebda RvTismSobels.

amiT imedovnebdnen, rom xalxi moklav-

da maqsimes, magramwminda mamam, Rv-

Tis SewevniT, es

braldebac gaaba-Tila. bolos, igi

samefo darbazSi,

mefis, patriarqisada yoveli mTavris

winaSe gaasamar-

Tles. cdilobdnencru mowmeebad

gamoeyenebinaT misi

mowafeebi da rocasabolood darw-

mundnen, rom maT

ver gadaibirebdnen, sastikad dasajes.

wminda maqsime da misi orive mowafe xarisgamxmari ZarRvebiT scemes, ena da marjve-

na xeli mohkveTes, rom verc esaubraT da

verc daeweraT. amis Semdeg isini lazika-Si gadaasaxles. wmida maqsime cixe-simagre

sximarSi (episkopos stefanes azriT dRevan-

deli skimeri, romelic mdebareobs len-texSi, mdinare skimerulasTan) waiyvanes,

sadac cxovrebis ukanaskneli dReebi gaa-

tara. anastasi beri afxazeTSi, cixe-simagrekodorSi gamoketes, male ki svaneTis erT-

erT cixeSi gadaiyvanes, sadac aResrula.

rac Seexeba anastasi apokrisiars, is Takv-eris cixe-simagreSi 666 wlis 11 oqtomb-

ers aResrula.

gadmocemis mixedviT, wminda maqsimesRvTis nebiT, metyvelebisa da weris unar-

ic aRudga da gardacvalebamde araerTi

epistolec dawera. 662 wlis 13 agvistos,SabaT dRes, maqsime aRmsarebelma ganisve-

na. dakrZalvis dRidan mis saflavze 3

lampari Cndeboda. wminda mamis cxedarimuris cixe-simagresTan mdebare misive sax-

elobis monastris trapezis qveSaa dakrZa-

luli. mis saflavze wminda samebis sa-dideblad anTebuli sanTlebi dResac bevr

adamians kurnavs.

Cvenamde moaRwia wminda maqsimes bevr-ma naSromma, Tavad misi cxovreba ki anas-

tasi apokrisiarma aRwera da ierusalim-

Si moRvawe Teodosi xucess gadasca. Te-odosi lazikaSi Cavida, adgilobrivi mo-

saxleobisagan Seityo wminda mamis cx-

ovrebis ukanaskne-li dReebis Sesax-

eb da anastasis

werilTan erTadgamoaqveyna. ase

moaRwia Cvenamde

utyuarma cnobeb-ma am wminda mama-

Ta Sesaxeb.

wmida maqsimeaRmsarebeli Seg-

ewioT, aw da ma-

radis!

nino

WinWarauli


7

ardaviwyebaardaviwyebaardaviwyebaardaviwyebaardaviwyeba

maros personiT (mog-

viteveT aseTi uSualo

mimarTvisTvis, ubralod

mis naTel pirovnebas ofi-

cialuroba ar Svenis) sru-

liad spontanurad davin-

teresdiT, roca mis Se-

saxeb masalebs wavawydiT

saqarTvelos sapatriarqosbiblioTekaSi. vfiqrobT,

am werilis dabeWdva, Te-

bervlis TveSi upriania.

maro mayaSvili xom Teber-

valma imsxverpla, wiTel-

ma, susxianma Tebervalma.

cotas Cven mogiT-

xrobT, cotas Canawere-

bis davesesxebT, cotasac

maros da _ nugeSa may-

aSvili mogviyveba, ro-

melsac amaswinaT Sin ves-tumreT.

kote mayaSvilma, ro-

melic saqarTvelos mw-

eralTa kavSiris erT-erTi

damaarsebeli da pirveli

Tavmjdomare gaxldaT, ma-

ros mokle biografia Ta-

vad dawera qaliSvilis

gardacvalebis Semdeg:

`maro mayaSvili daibada

1901 wlis 25, mariamobis

Tves. swavlobda TbilisisqalTa qarTul gimnaziaSi,

romelic daasrula 1919

wels. Semdeg Sevida qarTul

universitetSi, sibrZnis-

metyvelebis fakultetze.

bunebiT uxvad dajildoe-

buli, cocxali da gam-

Wriaxi maro amasTanave iyo

metad morcxvi, kdemamo-

sili da gulkeTili. qar-

Tuli literatura zed-

miwevniT icoda, swerda mS-

venieris qarTuliT da

imeds iZleoda, rom Cineb-

uli mwerali gamovido-

da momavalSi. sikvdilis

Semdeg mas darCa ori

didi rveuli dRiuris dapatara moTxrobebi. beji-

Tad Seudga ucxo enebis

(inglisurisa da frangu-

lis) swavlas; azrad hqon-

da zedmiwevniT Seeswavla

es enebi da kazmulsity-

vaobis klasikuri nawar-

moebebi gadmoeTargmna

pirdapir dednidan. `Se-

vardenis~” sazogadoebis

daarsebas maro aRtacebiT

miegeba. igi Segirdad Cae-wera. am sazogadoebis

avkargianobaSi daeWve-

bulT upasuxebda laTi-

nuri andaziT: jansaR sx-

eulSi jansaRi suliao~.

samSoblos aRdgenisa da

qarTveli eris keTildRe-

obis ideiT iyo mTlad

gamsWvaluli. gadauWarbe-

blad SeiZleba iTqvas,

rom am ideisaken iyo mi-

marTuli misi goneba daguli. igi iyo misi ocne-

ba da cxovrebis mizanic.

am ideam imsxverpla kidec~.

roca bolSevikebma

saqarTvelos `gawiTle-

ba~” ganizraxes, maro ma-

Sin meore kursis stu-

denti iyo. ivane javax-

iSvilma studentebs sam-

Tebervlis yvavilimaro mayaSvili


88888


Soblos dacvisaken mouwoda.

kote mayaSvili wers: `veraviTarma

mudaram, rCevam ver gasWra maroze. `me

iq unda viyve, sadac iRvreba sisxli

da cremli TanamemamuleTa.” Cvidmet

Tebervals is Caewera `wiTel jvarSi~

mowyalebis dad. imave dRes, sanitarul

razmTan erTad wavida kojris frontze.

im dros soRanluRis frontze ib-

rZoda maros Zmac, Salva, romelic masze

ori wliT umcrosi iyo. SemorCenil-ia maros mier frontidan gamogzavni-

li ori werili –

`sayvarelo deda da mama! Cven exla

tabaxmelaSi vdgevarT, iunkerebs mig-

vaweres. maTTan erTad vivliT. dardi

nu gaqvT. sad aris Saliko? iqneb `wi-

Teli jvaridan~ weriliT macnoboT,

Zalian vwuxvar. Tu Cvenebisken rome-

lime sanitaruli razmi modis, aseTi

misamarTiT macnobeT: meore sanitaru-

li razmi, eq. xoWolauri, CemTvis.

gkocniT bevrs. Rame sadRac du-qanSi gavatareT. mTeli Rame ar gveZi-

na. jerjerobiT srola ar ismis. aq

karg pirovnebebTan var. Tqven Tavs

gaufrTxildiT. xSir-xSirad Salikos

ambavi SeityeT. mokiTxva yvelas rezi-

kos uTxariT, nu gamijavrdeba. am erT

saaTSi zeviTken mivdivarT. SesaZle-

belia kojorSi ar wavideT. aramed

dabla. Tqveni maro~.

maro mayaSvilis meore werili per-

sonalurad mamas ekuTvnis. ai isic:

`sayvarelo mama! me jerjerobiT kar-

gad var. erTi poziciisagan ½ 1/2 versze

varT, meorisagan 5 Tu 7-ze. mteri jer

Sors aris. Zalian scxeben Cvenebi. Zalian

aRfrTovanebulni arian. Salikos am-bavi gamigeT mxolod, Tqvenic. yvelani

Zalian madlierebi arian CemiT. gkoc-

niT bevrs. cota Txili Tu SesaZlebe-

lia da raime tkbili gamomigzavneT,

rasakvirvelia Tu SesaZlebelia. Tavs

gaufrTxildiT, gkocniT bevrs. ise ar

civa. mokiTxva yvela Cvenebs. nu geSini-

aT, gavimarjvebT saxelovnad. Seni maro.

1921 wlis 18 Tebervali~.

cxramet Tebervals, roca maros

daWrilebi frontis xazidan gamhoyav-

da, mis siaxloves yumbara afeTqda,romelmac mas ukanaskneli sityvis Tq-

mis uflebac ar misca... misi gar-

dacvalebis ambavi ojaxma im dResve

gaigo. kote mayaSvili erT RameSi gaTe-

Trebula. RamenaTevi vaJkaci meore

dRes daberebuli iyo.

maros cxedari qaSueTis taZarSi

daasvenes. Tavze saxvevi hqonia sasikvdi-

lo Wrilobis gamo. tanT ki saqarTve-

los droSa gadaafares. xolo wirva

misi sulisTvis dekanoz kalistrates

(cincaZe) aRuvlenia. maro mayaSviliscxedari 23 Tebervals, orSabaT dRes

samxedro taZris ezoSi dakrZales,


9


galavanTan, saZmo sasaflaos gverdiT.

dRes yvela maTganis saflavi dakar-

gulia. (bolSevikebma Semdeg es taZari

daangries da mTavrobis saxli aRmarTes.

axla iq parlamentis Senoba dgas). Rm-

erTo, ra damTxvevaa! swored am adgi-las moxda 9 aprilis tragedia.

maros dakrZalvis dRes bevrma war-

moTqva sityva. maT Soris tician

tabiZemac: `warmoudgenelia meti mwux-

areba, rasac ganicdis dRes qarTveli

sazogadoeba am tragikuli sikvdilis

gamo. bevri mebrZoli mxedari imsxver-

pla am brZolam, bevrs kidev imsxver-

plebs, magram aseTi ucabedi sikvdili

ufro mtanjvelia mainc. TiTqos siw-

mindem akurTxa pirveli umanko sisx-

liT qarTuli fronti da isic mari-amisa. samSoblos siyvaruli kidev bevr

lands gaaCens Jana d’arkisa da kidevmet saswauls patriotizmisas~.

Tu maro mayaSvilis dRiurebs wai-

kiTxavT, SeiZleba mogeCvenoT, rom is meoc-

nebe gogonaa da RrublebSi dafrinavs.

SeiZleba asec iyo, magram roca dro mov-

ida, is yvelaze myarad dadga miwaze da

idga manam, sanam mterma ar waaqcia. amito-

mac qarTuli droSiT daasaflaves!

qalbatoni nugeSa (maro) mayaSvili

gviambobs: `deda fexmZimed iyo Cemze,roca maro daiRupa. Turme xSirad

eubneboda dedas, me unda gavzardoo.

roca gavCndi, mis pativsacemad, mec

maro damarqves, Cveni nugeSi daibadao.

ase SemomrCa meore saxeli nugeSa. xan

konsuelosac meZaxdnen (frangulad

nugeSi). maros dakrZalvis dRes Cemi

erTi da gacivda Turme, saSineli amin-

di yofila da maleve gardaicvala. es

udidesi tragedia iyo. Cemi mSobleb-

is xuTi Svilidan meRa SemovrCi~.

qalbatoni nugeSa das mxolod gad-mocemiT icnobs: Zmisgan, Salvasgan, max-

sovs, rogor mosula zaqaria faliaS-

vili da uTqvams mamasTvis, “daisis” gmir

qals, Seni qaliSvilis, maros pativsace-

mad davarqvi saxelio. maros saxelis

xseneba akrZaluli iyo. mec Zalian cota

vicodi masze, mis dRiurebsac sagange-

bod malavda deda. masze laparaki mx-

olod 1989 wlis 9 aprilis tragediis

Semdeg daiwyo. marosadmi araCveu-

lebrivi grZnoba maqvs. misi pirovneba

dRiurebidan gavicani. visac axsovda,meubnebodnen Zalian niWieri iyo, ucxo

enebs swavlobda, ukravda, Teatri da

opera uyvardao. operidan dabrunebu-

li megobrebi imeorebdnen nanaxsa da

mosmenils... samSobloze uzomod Sey-

varebuls ucxoeTSi wasvla surda

(amerika, safrangeTi, italia, saberZne-

Ti) gagikvirdebaT da soflis meur-

neobazec ki fiqrobda... universitetis

90 wlis iubileze, maros pataraobis

suraTi maCuqes. tirili amivarda, roca

davinaxe.~” (qalbatono nugeSa! didi mad-loba gulTbili miRebisTvis).

maroze bevri daiwera 1989 wlidan

moyolebuli. wigni miuZRvna qalba-

tonma nana RvinefaZem, filmi _ gia

Wubabriam, leqsebic mravlad uZRvnes...

magram kote mayaSvilis `Cems maros~

gansakuTrebulia:

...arc sicocxlis arc sikvdilis,

aRara maqvs xalisi,

Tebervalma damizamTra,

samudamod maisi!

...daviRale... daviCagre...

da Seni var mxmobeli,

Cemo gmiro da wmidano,

gamamxneve mSobeli!

samSoblo Tu Sen _ romeli,

ax... vitiro romeli?!

davdni cremlad orivesTvis,

sxvaTa cremlTa mSrobeli!

...da Tu bedma wamaqcia,

mexiT, cecxliT mkvesaviT _

waviqcevi udardelad,

raindulad, SensaviT!~

giorgi lipariSvili

daviT gorgilaZe

fotomasala mogvawodamagda gogelaSvilma


1 01 01 01 01 0

inteleqtualuri TamaSiinteleqtualuri TamaSiinteleqtualuri TamaSiinteleqtualuri TamaSiinteleqtualuri TamaSi

nona bolqvaZenona bolqvaZenona bolqvaZenona bolqvaZenona bolqvaZe,,,,, skola-liceum _ skola-liceum _ skola-liceum _ skola-liceum _ skola-liceum _

àia-àia-àia-àia-àia-GESS~-s direqtorTa sabWos wev~-s direqtorTa sabWos wev~-s direqtorTa sabWos wev~-s direqtorTa sabWos wev~-s direqtorTa sabWos wevrrrrriiiii:::::idea inteleqtualuri TamaSis `Cven

vswavlobT biblias~ Catarebaze erTiwlis win daibada. meufe stefane CvensskolaSi stumrad brZandeboda, rode-sac msgavsi konkursi CavatareT. TamaSSimoswavleTa CarTuloba imdenad didi iyoda ise saxalisod warimarTa, rom meufessurvili gauCnda, aseTi konkursi res-publikuri maStabiT Caetarebina. Zalianmixaria, rom TamaSi interesiT mimdinar-eobs. konkursamde ki swavlis procesia.vfiqrob, es codna gacilebiT aucile-belia, vidre fizikis, qimiis, inglisurisan, gnebavT, nebismieri sxva sagnis.

rusudan bolqvaZe, skola-li-rusudan bolqvaZe, skola-li-rusudan bolqvaZe, skola-li-rusudan bolqvaZe, skola-li-rusudan bolqvaZe, skola-li-ceumi àia-ceumi àia-ceumi àia-ceumi àia-ceumi àia-GESS~-s direqtorTa~-s direqtorTa~-s direqtorTa~-s direqtorTa~-s direqtorTa

sabWos wevsabWos wevsabWos wevsabWos wevsabWos wevrrrrriiiii:::::moswavleebma mesame gakveTilze mTx-

oves, gavalT da vimecadinebTo, garkveu-li drois Semdeg daviwye maTi gada-mowmeba da ubednieresi viyavi, rocaklasSi magidis garSemo momuSave bavS-vebi davinaxe. isini konkursis dawye-bamde ramdenime saaTiT adre masalasimeorebdnen da erTmaneTs amecadinebd-nen. vfiqrob, proeqti `Cven vswavlobTbiblias~ ukve warmatebulia.

malvina bokuCava, me-6 kla-malvina bokuCava, me-6 kla-malvina bokuCava, me-6 kla-malvina bokuCava, me-6 kla-malvina bokuCava, me-6 kla-

seli (skola àia-seli (skola àia-seli (skola àia-seli (skola àia-seli (skola àia-GESS~)~)~)~)~):::::Zalian kargi proeqtia, ufro meti codna

sapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobis sulieri da inteleqtu-sapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobis sulieri da inteleqtu-sapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobis sulieri da inteleqtu-sapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobis sulieri da inteleqtu-sapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobis sulieri da inteleqtu-aluri ganviTarebis centris da saqarTvelos ganaTlebisaluri ganviTarebis centris da saqarTvelos ganaTlebisaluri ganviTarebis centris da saqarTvelos ganaTlebisaluri ganviTarebis centris da saqarTvelos ganaTlebisaluri ganviTarebis centris da saqarTvelos ganaTlebisa da mec-a da mec-a da mec-a da mec-a da mec-nierebisnierebisnierebisnierebisnierebis saministros erToblivi proeqtis saministros erToblivi proeqtis saministros erToblivi proeqtis saministros erToblivi proeqtis saministros erToblivi proeqtis `Cven vswavlobT biblias~Cven vswavlobT biblias~Cven vswavlobT biblias~Cven vswavlobT biblias~Cven vswavlobT biblias~pirvelipirvelipirvelipirvelipirveli,,,,, Sida saskolo etapi Sida saskolo etapi Sida saskolo etapi Sida saskolo etapi Sida saskolo etapi,,,,, warmatebiT dasrulda. konkursze dakvirve- warmatebiT dasrulda. konkursze dakvirve- warmatebiT dasrulda. konkursze dakvirve- warmatebiT dasrulda. konkursze dakvirve- warmatebiT dasrulda. konkursze dakvirve-bam aCvena moswavleTa (aseve pedagogbam aCvena moswavleTa (aseve pedagogbam aCvena moswavleTa (aseve pedagogbam aCvena moswavleTa (aseve pedagogbam aCvena moswavleTa (aseve pedagogTTTTTa da mSobea da mSobea da mSobea da mSobea da mSobelTalTalTalTalTa) survili, meti) survili, meti) survili, meti) survili, meti) survili, metiicodnen icodnen icodnen icodnen icodnen `wignTa wignad~ wodebuli bibliis Sesaxeb, ufro RrmadwignTa wignad~ wodebuli bibliis Sesaxeb, ufro RrmadwignTa wignad~ wodebuli bibliis Sesaxeb, ufro RrmadwignTa wignad~ wodebuli bibliis Sesaxeb, ufro RrmadwignTa wignad~ wodebuli bibliis Sesaxeb, ufro RrmadCawvdnen Zveli da axali aRTqmis Sinaarss, gaiazron misi arsi.Cawvdnen Zveli da axali aRTqmis Sinaarss, gaiazron misi arsi.Cawvdnen Zveli da axali aRTqmis Sinaarss, gaiazron misi arsi.Cawvdnen Zveli da axali aRTqmis Sinaarss, gaiazron misi arsi.Cawvdnen Zveli da axali aRTqmis Sinaarss, gaiazron misi arsi.

gTavazobT konkursis monawileTa azrs am proeqtis Sesaxeb.gTavazobT konkursis monawileTa azrs am proeqtis Sesaxeb.gTavazobT konkursis monawileTa azrs am proeqtis Sesaxeb.gTavazobT konkursis monawileTa azrs am proeqtis Sesaxeb.gTavazobT konkursis monawileTa azrs am proeqtis Sesaxeb.

SeviZineT. roca Tavisufali dro mqonda,gansakuTrebiT SabaT-kviras, aviRebdixolme biblias da vkiTxulobdi.

miuxedavad imisa, rom Cveni gundidamarcxda, bibliis Seswavlis survili

isev maqvs.

dea osefaiSvili, me-6 kla-dea osefaiSvili, me-6 kla-dea osefaiSvili, me-6 kla-dea osefaiSvili, me-6 kla-dea osefaiSvili, me-6 kla-

seli (skola `momavali~)seli (skola `momavali~)seli (skola `momavali~)seli (skola `momavali~)seli (skola `momavali~):::::konkursi Zalin momewona: miuxeda-

vad imisa, rom rTuli iyo. Zalian gvin-da ierusalimSi wasvla. iqneb Semdeg

etapzec gagvimarTlos.

nnnnnikoloz munjiSvili,ikoloz munjiSvili,ikoloz munjiSvili,ikoloz munjiSvili,ikoloz munjiSvili, me-6 kla-me-6 kla-me-6 kla-me-6 kla-me-6 kla-

seliseliseliseliseli,,,,, (((((TbilisTbilisTbilisTbilisTbilisis damoukidebeliis damoukidebeliis damoukidebeliis damoukidebeliis damoukidebeli

saero gimnazsaero gimnazsaero gimnazsaero gimnazsaero gimnazia `Savnabada~ia `Savnabada~ia `Savnabada~ia `Savnabada~ia `Savnabada~))))):::::es iseTi TamaSia zogs guli wydeba,

zogs ara, magram aq wagebuli da mogebu-li ar arsebobs, yvelam meti unda viswav-

loT, raTa Cveni inteleqti metad gaizar-dos. Cveni gundi mondomebuli iyo, ma-

gram mainc ar gvegona, Tu gavimarjveb-diT. Tavdapirvelad cal-calke vemzade-

bodiT, Semdeg ki erTad. biblia yvelamunda icodes.

juba xaindrava, me-8 klase-juba xaindrava, me-8 klase-juba xaindrava, me-8 klase-juba xaindrava, me-8 klase-juba xaindrava, me-8 klase-

li (gimnazli (gimnazli (gimnazli (gimnazli (gimnazia `Savnabada~)ia `Savnabada~)ia `Savnabada~)ia `Savnabada~)ia `Savnabada~):::::bibliis codna uflis siyvaruls

gvaswavlis, es konkursic imisTvisaris rom CvenSi ufro meti codna

da rwmena iyos.

TamaSi

`Cven vswavlobT biblias~

grZeldeba


1 1


nanuli mgalobliSvili, #191nanuli mgalobliSvili, #191nanuli mgalobliSvili, #191nanuli mgalobliSvili, #191nanuli mgalobliSvili, #191sajaro skolis relilgiis mas-sajaro skolis relilgiis mas-sajaro skolis relilgiis mas-sajaro skolis relilgiis mas-sajaro skolis relilgiis mas-

wavlebeliwavlebeliwavlebeliwavlebeliwavlebeli :::::uRrmesi madloba minda gadavuxado,

uwmindessa da unetaress, sruliadsaqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqs iliaII-s, meufe stefanes, saqarTvelos sapatri-arqosTan arsebuli sulieri da inteleq-tualuri ganviTarebis centris TanamSrom-lebs, am saintereso da brZnulad mofiqre-buli inteleqtualuri TamaSisaTvis.

TamaSis dadebiTi Sedegebi ukve saxezea.bavSvebi gaxarebulebi arian, wignebs

eZeben, yiduloben, Txouloben erT-maneTisgan. ikribebian ojaxebSi da kiTx-uloben, erTad mecadineoben. TiTqmismTeli skola CaerTo TamaSSi, sxva sar-wmunoebis mimdevari bavSvebic ki.

erTma musulmanma gogonam, XI klasel-ma, lia baTiraSvilma, pirvelma SeiZinawignebi. waikiTxa i. gogebaSvilis `saRm-rTo istoria~, bibliuri enciklopediada sxva wignebi. man, Zalian gaxarebulmada bednierma miTxra: me musulmani var,ucxoeTSi vcxovrobdi, marTlmadideblo-bas ar vicnobdi, axla WeSmariti, sworisarwmunoeba vipove, RmerTi vipove da aRarvici, rogor gamovxato Cemi sixaruli,albaT Zalian male movinaTlebio.

erTma mexuTeklaselma ananom, dedasuTxra: dediko, rac am TamaSSi CaverTeufro religiuri gavxdio. quCaSi `haripoteris~ wignebs yididnen da Turmegamyidvels uTxra: aseT wignebs romyidiT, ar aris kargio. dedam SeniSvnamisca _ sxvis saqmeSi ratom erevio, ai,maSin uTxra bavSvma _ rac am TamaSSiCaverTe, ufro religiuri gavxdi da`hari poteris~ msgavs wignebs arasodeswavikiTxavo, minda sul vigalobo dawminda wignebi vikiTxoo.

Tuki bavSvebi biblias kargad Seiswav-lian, ufals mTeli guliT Seiyvareben damis mcnebebs daicaven, kargi mamuliSvile-bi gaizrdebian. maSin isinic bednierebiiqnebian, Cvenc da maTi samSobloc.

giorgi saRinaZegiorgi saRinaZegiorgi saRinaZegiorgi saRinaZegiorgi saRinaZe, , , , , IX klasklasklasklasklaselielielielieli

(((((cagercagercagercagercageris sajaro skolis sajaro skolis sajaro skolis sajaro skolis sajaro skola)a)a)a)a):::::

roca Cveni skolis religiis maswav-lebelma gamogvicxada, rom tardebodakonkursi `Cven vswavlobT biblias~,


1 21 21 21 21 2

Zalian gamixarda. Cemi amxanagebic sixa-xuliT Sexvdnen am ambavs. daviwyeT mza-deba da mouTmenlad velodiT konkur-sis dRes. marTalia, Cemma jgufma vergaimarjva, magram, vfiqrob, damarcxebu-li arcerTi jgufi ar iyo. Cven xom bib-lia viswavleT da vikiTxeT. me gamarjve-bulma jgufma saTadarigo moTamaSed mim-iwvia. axla ufro didi pasuxismgeblobamakisria. vfiqrob, msgavsi konkursebiyvelaze metad gvWirdeba dRes.

lela TodiZelela TodiZelela TodiZelela TodiZelela TodiZe,,,,, me-8 klasme-8 klasme-8 klasme-8 klasme-8 klaselielielielieli:::::

saskolo konkursma mimaxvedra, rombevri ram ar vici da Tavidan maqvswasakiTxi da gasacnobierebeli. vfiqrob,raionuli konkursisTvis ufro metcodnas SeviZenT. gvinda, Tu RvTis nebaiqneba, gavimarjvoT da ierusalimSiwavideT, vnaxoT macxovris saflavi. ma-gram, esec rom ara, am konkursis Sede-gad udidesi ganZi damrCeba gonebaSi_ es bibliis codnaa.

ana Ciqovanana Ciqovanana Ciqovanana Ciqovanana Ciqovani i i i i meTormete klaselimeTormete klaselimeTormete klaselimeTormete klaselimeTormete klaseli:::::bibliis codnas gansakuTrebuli mniS-

vneloba aqvs CvenTvis, mozardebisaTvis.radgan bavSobidanve Tu CavwvdebiTbibliaSi gamoxatul sibrZnes RmerTze,adamianze da Cvens cxovrebaze, mTelisicocxlis manZilze es sibrZne Cvenisicocxlis mrwamsad iqceva.

Sorena xucurSorena xucurSorena xucurSorena xucurSorena xucurianianianianianiiiii cagercagercagercagercageris sa-is sa-is sa-is sa-is sa-jaro skolis qarTuli enjaro skolis qarTuli enjaro skolis qarTuli enjaro skolis qarTuli enjaro skolis qarTuli enisa daisa daisa daisa daisa da

literaturliteraturliteraturliteraturliteraturis pedagogiis pedagogiis pedagogiis pedagogiis pedagogi:::::RvTis nebis gareSe am qveynad araferi

xdeba da uflis neba iyo, rom skoleb-Si gamocxadda konkursi Cven vswavlobTbiblias~. unda genaxaT, rogori six-aruliT da krZalviT Sexvdnen Cveni sk-olis moswavleebi am sakiTxs. me vTvli,rom am konkurSi monawileTagan yvelagamarjvebulia, radgan drois ammonakveTSi, maT ikiTxes biblia da bev-ri ram iswavles. Cemi azriT, ar arse-bobs sxva Tema, romelic ase sasargeb-

lo da masazrdoebeli iqneba Cveni mos-wavleebisTvis. visurvebdi rom kvla-vac gagrZeldes msgavsi konkursebi. uR-mesi madloba organizatorebs.

g. muSkudiang. muSkudiang. muSkudiang. muSkudiang. muSkudianiiiii, , , , , me-12 klasme-12 klasme-12 klasme-12 klasme-12 klaselielielielieli(((((cagercagercagercagercageris raionis raionis raionis raionis raionis sofis sofis sofis sofis sof..... lasur lasur lasur lasur lasuria-ia-ia-ia-ia-

Sis sajaro skolSis sajaro skolSis sajaro skolSis sajaro skolSis sajaro skola)a)a)a)a):inteleqtualuri TamaSis Sesaxeb, Sem-

iZlia vTqva, rom Zalian momewona. erT-erTi gundis monawile mec viyavi dasakmaod saintereso TamaSi iyo. Cemmagundma waago, radgan ar viyaviT kargadmomzadebuli da Cveni megobrebis gun-dma samarTlianad da damsaxurebuladmoigo. axla isini monawileobas miiRebensaraiono TamaSSi, ra Tqma unda war-matebebs vusurveb. did madlobas movax-seneb am konkursis organizatorebs im-isaTvis, rom ase zrunaven Cven sulieraRrdaze.

n. kvenetaZen. kvenetaZen. kvenetaZen. kvenetaZen. kvenetaZe me- me- me- me- me-12 klas12 klas12 klas12 klas12 klaselielielielieli:::::

saintereso da saxaliso iyo konkursi-saTvis mzadebis periodi. mimaCnia, rom gun-dis Camoyalibeba, kapitnis SerCeva,kiTxvebis erTad momzadeba da gundu-rad muSaoba, codnis SeZenis efeqturisaSualebaa. mzadebis procesi CemTvis sa-siamovno iyo, Tundac imitom, rom Cemiojaxis wevrebic aqtiurad iyvnen CarTu-li am procesSi. mamaCemi, romelsac adrearasdros waukiTxavs biblia, axla in-teresiT kiTxulobs da Cven sofelSi ar-sebul RvTismSoblis Sobis taZarSiufro aqtiurad dadis.

nunu axvlediannunu axvlediannunu axvlediannunu axvlediannunu axvledianiiiii sofel la-sofel la-sofel la-sofel la-sofel la-sursursursursuriaSis sajaro skolis religiisiaSis sajaro skolis religiisiaSis sajaro skolis religiisiaSis sajaro skolis religiisiaSis sajaro skolis religiis

maswavlebelimaswavlebelimaswavlebelimaswavlebelimaswavlebeli:::::Cven skolaSi sami weliwadia vaswav-

liT religias. es sagani bavSvebs namd-vilad ainteresebT, magram TamaSis de-bulebis mosvlis dRidan yvela bavSvmagaaZliera mecadineoba da ufro metaddainteresdnen.



1 3

nnnnnino burjalianino burjalianino burjalianino burjalianino burjalianiiiii,,,,, cagercagercagercagercageris r-nis r-nis r-nis r-nis r-nisisisisissof.sof.sof.sof.sof. orbelis sajaro skolisorbelis sajaro skolisorbelis sajaro skolisorbelis sajaro skolisorbelis sajaro skolis

direqtordireqtordireqtordireqtordireqtoriiiii:konkursi uCveulo da STambeWdavia. al-

baT, uflis neba iyo, rom Cven skolaSiaseTi konkursi Catarebuliyo. Cemi sur-vilia kvlavac moewyos aseTi saxis RonisZ-iebebi, radgan ufro dauaxlovdeT ufals.

ana WoxoneliZeana WoxoneliZeana WoxoneliZeana WoxoneliZeana WoxoneliZe, , , , , me-12 klasme-12 klasme-12 klasme-12 klasme-12 klaseli,eli,eli,eli,eli,(((((cagercagercagercagercageris r-nis r-nis r-nis r-nis r-nisisisisis sof. sof. sof. sof. sof. orbelis sa-orbelis sa-orbelis sa-orbelis sa-orbelis sa-

jaro skoljaro skoljaro skoljaro skoljaro skola)a)a)a)a):orbelis sajaro skolis bavSvebi kar-

ga xania Cabmuli varT religiurRonisZiebebSi, romelic tardeba sapa-triarqos axalgazrduli centris xe-lmZRvanelobiT. gasuli wlis gazafx-ulze monawileoba miviRe samebis taZ-arSi gamarTul respublikur konfer-enciaSi rwmena Cvens cxovrebaSi~, romel-mac udidesi kvali datova Cems gulSi.metad gaizarda uflis siyvaruli darwmena Cems gonebaSi. saocari madliere-bis grZnoba gamiCnda yvelas mimarT, vincmogvca saSualeba, davswrebodi aseTRonisZiebas. amitomac mTeli mondome-biT Cavebi inteleqtualur TamaSSi CvenvswalobT biblias~. bevri ram wavikiTxeda gavige Cveni sarwmunoebis Sesaxeb.xSirad vimeorebdi ieso qristes si-tyvebs, romelic Toma mociquls uTxra:`Sen irwmune imitom rom mixile, bed-nieri iqnebian isini visac ar uxilavTmagram irwmunes~. 31 ianvars, qristiano-bis zeimi iyo Cems skolaSi. didsa Tupataras macxovris siyvaruliT hqondaguli savse. madloba yvelas, vinac gang-vacdevina es bednieri wuTebi.

nannannannannani qlibaZei qlibaZei qlibaZei qlibaZei qlibaZe, , , , , VI klasklasklasklasklaselielielielieli:::::

Cvenma gundma waago da guli damwyda.magram Semdeg Tu Catardeba konkursi,iq gavmarjvebT. albaT, ukeTesad vimec-adinebT. me ar var kmayofili Cemi Tavis.Tumca gamiRrmavda rwmena da ufro metiram gavige, rac ar vicodi.

laSa leSkaSelilaSa leSkaSelilaSa leSkaSelilaSa leSkaSelilaSa leSkaSeli VI klasklasklasklasklaselielielielieli:::::

es iyo yvelaze kargi RonisZieba, racki skolebSi Catarebula. yvelas gvqondagamarjvebis Sansi. Cven Zalian bevrs vmec-adineobdiT, magram ver gavimarjveT. esalbaT imis brali iyo, rom Cvenma mowi-naaRmdegeebma, Cvenze meti imecadines. amismiuxedavad me Zalian kargi STabeWdile-ba damrCa da Zalian momewonba TamaSi.

guga gviSianguga gviSianguga gviSianguga gviSianguga gviSianiiiii,,,,, IX klasklasklasklasklaselielielielieli:::::

Cveni gundi mzad aris Rirseuladwarsdges me-2 turSi. Cvens skolaSi ariswavleba religia, magram Zalian mon-domebulebi viyaviT. vapirebT ganvagr-ZoT bibliis Seswavla iseTive mondome-biT, rogorc daviwyeT.

ana gviSianana gviSianana gviSianana gviSianana gviSianiiiii,,,,, IX klasklasklasklasklaselielielielieli:::::

am konkursis warmateba isic aris, romTamaSSi monawileoba miiRes iseTma mos-wavleebma, romelTa mSoblebic `ieRo-vas mowmeebi~ arian. msgavsi RonisZiebe-bi, xels Seuwyobs qristianuli religi-is kargad Seswavlas da gacnobierebas.Cven gvinda, meore turSi RirseuladwarvdgeT da gavimarjvoT.

elene gviSianelene gviSianelene gviSianelene gviSianelene gviSianiiiii: ici ra minda? am wminda gzebze sul erTad gvevlos Cven, ar avcdenodeT Cvens eklesias ise gvearos Cven.

Cveni imedi da sixaruli, wmindad moefinos gzebs da iciT, ratom? es saWiroa, rom gamoadge ers.

eleneeleneeleneeleneelene qurasbedian qurasbedian qurasbedian qurasbedian qurasbediani, lentex-i, lentex-i, lentex-i, lentex-i, lentex-is r-nis r-nis r-nis r-nis r-nis sof. is sof. is sof. is sof. is sof. xeledis sajaroxeledis sajaroxeledis sajaroxeledis sajaroxeledis sajaro

skolis maswavlebeliskolis maswavlebeliskolis maswavlebeliskolis maswavlebeliskolis maswavlebeli:pirvel rigSi, minda Cvens tkbil ie-

sos madloba Sevwiro imisaTvis, romTavisi mowyaleba moiRo Cvenze. bnelSimyofT naTeli gamogviCina. ramdenime xniswin verafriT warmovidgendi, rom CemsskolaSi moxdeboda aseTi sulieri



1 41 41 41 41 4

feriscvaleba, rac am in-teleqtualurma TamaSmagamoiwvia.

marmarmarmarmariam gazdelianiam gazdelianiam gazdelianiam gazdelianiam gazdelianiiiiimememememe-9-9-9-9-9 klas klas klas klas klaseli (eli (eli (eli (eli (lentexlentexlentexlentexlentexisisisisis

#1 sajaro skol#1 sajaro skol#1 sajaro skol#1 sajaro skol#1 sajaro skola)a)a)a)a):konkursebSi, yovelTvis

arsebobs gamarjvebulida damarcxebuli mxaree-bi. magram, vfiqrob, rom`Cven vswavlobT biblias~iseTi konkursia, sadac ararsebobs damarcxebuli.

konkursSi monawileobisSemdeg vigrZeni, rom CvenerTmaneTis siyvarulsa damxarSi amodgomas vswavlobT.

marmarmarmarmariam goleTianiam goleTianiam goleTianiam goleTianiam goleTianiiiii, me-, me-, me-, me-, me-11 klaseli (11 klaseli (11 klaseli (11 klaseli (11 klaseli (cagercagercagercagercagerisisisisiswminda ilia marTliswminda ilia marTliswminda ilia marTliswminda ilia marTliswminda ilia marTlis

saxelobis gimnazsaxelobis gimnazsaxelobis gimnazsaxelobis gimnazsaxelobis gimnaziaiaiaiaia))))):Zalian mogvwons TamaSis

stili. aris raRac niuanse-bi, rac gamosasworebelia,Tumca TamaSi pirvelad tar-deba da es gasagebicaa. kar-gad iyo organizebuli kapit-nebis konkursi. kiTxvebi iyomkafio, konkretuli dagasagebi. sakmarisi aRmoCndadrois samwuTiani monakveTi,romelic pasuxebis gasacemadgvqonda mocemuli.

me-6 klaselebime-6 klaselebime-6 klaselebime-6 klaselebime-6 klaselebi:::::axalgazrduli centris

es proeqti gvaaxloebserTmaneTTan. yoveli adami-ani valdebulia iswavlosbiblia da aucilebladgahyves uflis gzas, iyosRvTis moSiSi. am proeqtmaCven gvaswavla, rom yvelaadamians unda uyvardeserTmaneTi. Zalian mogvewo-na es TamaSi, gansakuTebiTkapitnebis konkursi.

naTia miqaZenaTia miqaZenaTia miqaZenaTia miqaZenaTia miqaZe, , , , , cag-cag-cag-cag-cag-erererereris wm. ilia mar-is wm. ilia mar-is wm. ilia mar-is wm. ilia mar-is wm. ilia mar-Tlis saxelobis gim-Tlis saxelobis gim-Tlis saxelobis gim-Tlis saxelobis gim-Tlis saxelobis gim-

naznaznaznaznaziis qarTuli eniis qarTuli eniis qarTuli eniis qarTuli eniis qarTuli enisaisaisaisaisada literalurda literalurda literalurda literalurda literaluris mas-is mas-is mas-is mas-is mas-

wavlebeliwavlebeliwavlebeliwavlebeliwavlebeli:::::SesaniSnavi wamowyebaa.

skolebidan saRvTo sjulisgandevnis Semdeg am proeqtsgamacocxlebeli Zala aR-moaCnda. TamaSma moswavleeb-Si didi interesi gamoi-wvia. isini sixaruliT Cae-rTnen proeqtSi. uamravikiTxva moamzades, araerTisaintereso da mniSvnelo-vani sakiTxi Seiswavles, pa-suxi ipoves manamde maTTvisucnob bevr Temaze da gza-dagza meti pasuxismgeblo-biT imsWvalebian, raTa zed-miwevniTi codna miiRon.bibliis Seswavlis amgvarixerxi codnasac iZleva daamave dros saxalisoa.proeqti yovelmxriv mow-esrigebulia. masSi sakama-To da sadavo araferia.uRrmesi madloba proeqtisdamaarseblebs.

lela lomTaZelela lomTaZelela lomTaZelela lomTaZelela lomTaZe cag-cag-cag-cag-cag-erererereris #1 sajaro sko-is #1 sajaro sko-is #1 sajaro sko-is #1 sajaro sko-is #1 sajaro sko-

lis maswavlebelilis maswavlebelilis maswavlebelilis maswavlebelilis maswavlebeli:mimaCnia, rom es konkur-

si aris inteleqtualuri,seriozuli, yvelaze erov-nuli saganmanaTlebloproeqti.

saqarTvelos yvela kuTx-eSi bavSvebi biblias kiTx-uloben da swavloben. esudidesi saqme da madlia.marto bavSvebi ki ara,mSoblebic ZalauneburadCarTulni arian am proeqt-Si. isini ismenen, ekiTxebi-an da imeoreben. TviTonkonkursi, Cemi azriT, mim-dinareobs obieqturad,gamWvirvaled da samarTli-anad. Tu gamarjvebul gun-debTan erTad maTi gulSe-matkivrebic dajildovde-bian, sasurveli iqneba.



1 5

TornTornTornTornTornike kvinike kvinike kvinike kvinike kvinikaZeikaZeikaZeikaZeikaZe _ _ _ _ _ sapatriarqos axalgazrdulisapatriarqos axalgazrdulisapatriarqos axalgazrdulisapatriarqos axalgazrdulisapatriarqos axalgazrdulicentris saorganizacio jgufis xelmZRvanelicentris saorganizacio jgufis xelmZRvanelicentris saorganizacio jgufis xelmZRvanelicentris saorganizacio jgufis xelmZRvanelicentris saorganizacio jgufis xelmZRvaneli:

Tavdapirvelad, ar megona, rom aseTi didi gamoxmaureba eqne-boda proeqts `Cven vswavlobT biblias~, radgan vicodi, romskolebSi religia ar iswavleboda da, megona, bavSvebic nakle-bad Caebmebodnen am TamaSSi. magram nanaxma yvela molodins gada-aWarba. skolebSi monawile gundebi saocrad mondomebulebiiyvnen. skolebis administracia gulSematkivrobda bavSvebs dayvelafers akeTebda, rom TamaSi karg viTarebaSi Catarebuliyo.yvela gamoTqvamda wuxils imis gamo, rom skolebSi ar iswavle-

ba religia da bavSvebs naklebi codna aqvT aRniSnul sakiTxebSi. viyavi samegrelos,imereTis, kaxeTis da Tbilisis sxvadasxva skolebSi, rogorc sapatriarqos ax-algazrduli centris warmomadgeneli, Jiuris wevri, daveswari TamaSebs. dakvirve-bis Sedegad vTvli rom pirveli saskolo turisTvis, momzadebisa da codnisdone regionebSi ufro maRalia vidre TbilisSi.

yvela madlobelia, aRniSnuli TamaSis wamowyebisaTvis da didi imedis TvaliTuyureben am proeqtis momavals.

masala moamzada naTia goguaZe

31 ianvars, dasrulda pirveli saskolo etapi konkursisa`Cven vswavlobT biblias~. Cven SegviZlia ukve raRac donezevisaubroT am proeqtis sikeTeze da saWiroebaze. unda aRiniS-nos isic, rom am proeqtma bavSvebSic da pedagogebSic didiinteresi gamoiwvia.

saskolo etapze Tu romelime gundma ver gaimarjva, isinidamarcxebulebi namdvilad ar arian, radgan dainteresdnen daswavlobnen biblias. Zalian obieqturi TamaSia da bavSebi amasgrZnoben. magaliTad, rodesac miwevda skolebSi TamaSis Catareba, rogorc Ji-uris wevri, sapatriarqos axalgazrduli centridan, bavSvebisgan yovelTvisvgrZrnobdi da vxedavdi mondomebas, survils da interess, Zveli da axaliaRTqmis ukeT gacnobisa da Semdeg cxovrebaSi am codnis gatarebisa.

giorgi fareSiSviligiorgi fareSiSviligiorgi fareSiSviligiorgi fareSiSviligiorgi fareSiSvili _ _ _ _ _ sapatrsapatrsapatrsapatrsapatriarqos axalgaziarqos axalgaziarqos axalgaziarqos axalgaziarqos axalgazrdulirdulirdulirdulirduli

centrcentrcentrcentrcentris saorganis saorganis saorganis saorganis saorganizacio jgufis warmomadgeneliizacio jgufis warmomadgeneliizacio jgufis warmomadgeneliizacio jgufis warmomadgeneliizacio jgufis warmomadgeneli:



1 61 61 61 61 6

_ rogor daiw-_ rogor daiw-_ rogor daiw-_ rogor daiw-_ rogor daiw-yo Tqveni TanamSrom-yo Tqveni TanamSrom-yo Tqveni TanamSrom-yo Tqveni TanamSrom-yo Tqveni TanamSrom-loba axalgazrdulloba axalgazrdulloba axalgazrdulloba axalgazrdulloba axalgazrdulcentrTan?centrTan?centrTan?centrTan?centrTan?

_ rodesac axalgazrduli centrisiniciativiT gaimarTa pirveli konfer-encia _ rwmena Cvens cxovrebaSi~, meufestefanem mizanSewonilad CaTvala, romkomisiis wevri yofiliyo ganaTlebissaministros warmomadgeneli. Cemda sa-bednierod, es adamiani me aRmovCndi.marTlac, dauviwyari iyo is ori dRe,rodesac Cven soliduri raodenobis ax-algazrdebs movusmineT, faqtobrivadmTeli saqarTvelodan. maT sainteresoTemebi warmoadgines. meore mxriv, sain-tereso iyo komisiis wevrTa urTier-Toba da bavSvebis mimarT meufis ma-maSviluri rCeva-darigebebi. ra Tqmaunda, iqve bevri idea gaCnda, moxda azrTagaziareba, gacvla-gamocvla. sworedmaSin gadavwyviteT, Cveni TanamSromlo-ba gagrZelebuliyo, vinaidan saWiroaaxalgazrduli centris iniciativaTa re-alizeba, moswavleTa sulieri ganviTare-bis TvalsazrisiT.

_ rogor SeafasebT axal proeqts_ rogor SeafasebT axal proeqts_ rogor SeafasebT axal proeqts_ rogor SeafasebT axal proeqts_ rogor SeafasebT axal proeqts`Cven vswavlobT biblias~?`Cven vswavlobT biblias~?`Cven vswavlobT biblias~?`Cven vswavlobT biblias~?`Cven vswavlobT biblias~?

_ getyviT, rom Zalian sainteresoproeqtia. Cveni amocanaa aseT SemecnebiTTamaSebSi rac SeiZleba metma moswavlemmiiRos monawileoba. samwuxarod, CvendRes vcxovrobT samyaroSi, sadac zogad-sakacobrio moraluri principebi arikavebs saTanado adgils. aq, ra Tqma unda,qristianul moralur principebsacvgulisxmob. Cvens epoqaSi adamiani egreT-wodebul samomxmareblo Tu momxmarebelTasazogadoebad yalibdeba, rodesac yve-lafers (iseT aramaterialur mxaresac ki,rogoric megobroba da siyvarulia) xSir-ad momxmareblis TvaliT uyurebs. es msof-lio tendenciaa. aseTi sazogadoebis Camoy-

alibeba Tavidan rom aviciloT, Cvenimomavali Taoba vixsnaT arajansaRi ten-deciebisgan, aucilebelia, isini eziaronqristianuli moralis principebs, gaiaz-ron TavianTi adgili sazogadoebaSi dais pasuxismgebloba, rac adamians gaaCniadabadebidan _ pasuxismgebloba RmerTis,ojaxis, sazogadoebisa da Tavisi qveyniswinaSe. mTlianobaSi es yvelaferi rwmenidanmodis. vfiqrob, swored aseTi adamianiiqneba Cveni qveynis Zlierebis, erTiano-bisa da teritoriuli mTlianobis safuZ-velTa safuZveli~.

_ sxva qveyneb_ sxva qveyneb_ sxva qveyneb_ sxva qveyneb_ sxva qveynebSiSiSiSiSi Tu aris aseTi Tu aris aseTi Tu aris aseTi Tu aris aseTi Tu aris aseTiproeqtebi?proeqtebi?proeqtebi?proeqtebi?proeqtebi?

_ Tu magaliTad kaTolikur qveynebsaviRebT, kaTolikuri eklesia cdilobsiyos Zalian aqtiuri, TviTon aqvs gaxs-nili sakvirao skolebi da yvela aseTitipis sakiTxebis mogvarebaze zrunavs.

msgavsi erToblivi proeqtebi rom sadmexorcieldebodes, CemTvis ar aris cno-bili. vfiqrob, am SemTxvevaSi sxvebs CvenmivcemT magaliTs. kidev getyviT erTitendeciis Sesaxeb, rac Tanamedrove msof-liosa da Cveni qveynisTvis aris damaxas-iaTebeli. skolaSi Zalian bevri masalisaTviseba da gadacema xdeba da naklebidro eTmoba aRzrdas. Sesabamisad, Cven,ganaTlebis saministros, es naklovanebaabsoluturad gaazrebuli gvaqvs. amit-om iseTi aRmzrdelobiTi proeqtebi,rogoricaa: `Cven vswavlobT biblias~,mniSvnelovania momavali TaobisaTvis.

aseve minda giTxraT, baton nikagvaramias, Cveni ministris, iniciativisSesaxeb. misi survilia, skolebSi gaZlier-des damrigeblis instituti, gaizardosmaTi saxelfaso anazRaureba da pasux-ismgebloba. es xels Seuwyobs momavaliTaobis swor aRzrdasa da ganaTlebas.Cven maqsimums vakeTebT, rom am proeqtSi,rac SeiZleba meti mozardi CaerTos.

sapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobissapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobissapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobissapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobissapatriarqosTan arsebuli axalgazrdobissulieri da inteleqtualuri ganviTarebissulieri da inteleqtualuri ganviTarebissulieri da inteleqtualuri ganviTarebissulieri da inteleqtualuri ganviTarebissulieri da inteleqtualuri ganviTarebis

centrisa da ganaTlebis saministros erToblivicentrisa da ganaTlebis saministros erToblivicentrisa da ganaTlebis saministros erToblivicentrisa da ganaTlebis saministros erToblivicentrisa da ganaTlebis saministros erTobliviproeqti `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ warmatebiTproeqti `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ warmatebiTproeqti `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ warmatebiTproeqti `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ warmatebiTproeqti `Cven vswavlobT biblias~ warmatebiT

mimdinareobs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi.mimdinareobs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi.mimdinareobs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi.mimdinareobs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi.mimdinareobs saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi.am proeqtis Sesaxeb gvesaubreba ganaTlebisam proeqtis Sesaxeb gvesaubreba ganaTlebisam proeqtis Sesaxeb gvesaubreba ganaTlebisam proeqtis Sesaxeb gvesaubreba ganaTlebisam proeqtis Sesaxeb gvesaubreba ganaTlebis

saministros regionaluri departamentis ufrosisaministros regionaluri departamentis ufrosisaministros regionaluri departamentis ufrosisaministros regionaluri departamentis ufrosisaministros regionaluri departamentis ufrosi,,,,,batoni batoni batoni batoni batoni irakli Toduairakli Toduairakli Toduairakli Toduairakli Todua.....



1 7

marto zugdidis raionSi oTxmocigundi monawileobs, amas emateba mxardam-WerTa gundebi da damswre sazogadoeba.es yvelaferi imaze metyvelebs rom proeqti`Cven vswavlobT biblias~ warmatebiT mim-dinareobs.

_ rogoria sazogadoebis damok-_ rogoria sazogadoebis damok-_ rogoria sazogadoebis damok-_ rogoria sazogadoebis damok-_ rogoria sazogadoebis damok-idebuleba am proeqtisadmi?idebuleba am proeqtisadmi?idebuleba am proeqtisadmi?idebuleba am proeqtisadmi?idebuleba am proeqtisadmi?

_ sazogadoebis damokidebuleba amproeqtis mimarT Zalzel dadebiTia. CveniseTi sazogadoebis wevrebi varT, romel-mac, warmoidgineT, oTxmocwliani aTeiz-mis epoqa gaiara da swored misi interesia,iyos msgavsi proeqtebi. es TamaSi ara mar-to axalgazrdebisTvis, aramed maswavle-blebisa da mSoblebisTvisac sasargebloa.

aucilebelia, aseTi tipis proeqteb-Si rac SeiZleba metma mozardma mi-iRos monawileoba. meufe stefanes mar-Tebuli gadawyvetileba iyo, rom Seji-brSi ar yofiliyo mxolod jgufebsSoris Sejibri, aramed aq unda yofil-iyvnen mxardamWerTa gundebi, romlebicSesabamis samusiko nomrebs warmoad-gendnen da aseve Tavisufali damswree-bi. me vfiqrob, rom yvela mxardamWeri

da damswre potenciurad momavali moT-amaSea.

_ da bolos, ganaTlebis saminis-_ da bolos, ganaTlebis saminis-_ da bolos, ganaTlebis saminis-_ da bolos, ganaTlebis saminis-_ da bolos, ganaTlebis saminis-tro axal proeqts xom ar gegmavs ax-tro axal proeqts xom ar gegmavs ax-tro axal proeqts xom ar gegmavs ax-tro axal proeqts xom ar gegmavs ax-tro axal proeqts xom ar gegmavs ax-algazrdul centrTan erTad?algazrdul centrTan erTad?algazrdul centrTan erTad?algazrdul centrTan erTad?algazrdul centrTan erTad?

_ iciT, bevri ideebi gvaqvs axal-gazrdul centrTan erTad gansaxorciele-beli. aucilebelia am ideebze meufesTanvisaubroT da erTad mivceT sworimimarTuleba.

minda giTxraT, rom bolo xanebSiTbilisis skolebSi mozardebs Soris gan-sakuTrebiT imata Zaladobam. xSir SemTx-vevaSi usafrTxo skola warmoudgeniaT,rogorc sareJimo dawesebuleba, vgulisx-mob skolebSi metalis deteqtorebiTa dakamerebiT mozardebis kontrols, magramaseTi midgoma ar aris gamarTlebuli. amyvelafris gamosworeba mxolod uflissiyvaruliT SeiZleba. axla swored isdroa, roca mozard Taobas yvelaze metadesaWiroeba iseTi proeqtebis arseboba,romlebsac sapatriarqos axalgazrdulicentri uZRveba.

esaubra naTia goguaZe

_ proeqti `Cven vswavlobT biblias~sapatriarqos axalgazrduli centrisiniciativiT daarsda. ganaTlebis samin-istrom centrs SeZlebisdagvarad aR-mouCina daxmareba. TamaSis Sesaxeb in-formacia regionul saganmanaTlebloresurscentrebSi Cven gavavrceleT, maTki, Tavis mxriv, informacia skolebs ac-nobes. TiToeul skolas ufleba hqon-da, gadawyvetileba damoukideblad mie-Ro am proeqtSi monawileobaze.

dReisaTvis sul Semotanilia 1000 ga-nacxadi, rac imaze metyvelebs, rom TamaSmadidi gamoxmaureba hpova. Cemi azriT,aucilebelia, xSirad iyos aseTi tipisproeqtebi. es xels Seuwyobs momavaliTaobis swor ganviTarebasa da aRzrdas.

axalgazrdul centrTan xSirad miw-evs urTierToba, iqidan gamomdinare romvar ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis saminis-

tros regionuli de-partamentis specialis-ti. centrTan erTad Se-varCieT regionalurikordinatorebi. maTgareSe Tbilisidan amproeqtis koordinire-ba garTuldeboda.

mimaCnia, rom proeqt-ma _ `Cven vswavlobTbiblias~ _ gaamarTla.momaval wels am TamaSSi ufro meti sko-la Caebmeba. vfiqrob, yvela adamianis val-ia, icnobdes biblias. es konkursi amissaSalebas iZleva. axalgazrduli centribevr sxva saintereso proeqts axorcielebs,romlebic xels uwyobs axalgazrdobissulier da inteleqtualur zdas.

masala moamzada naTia goguaZem

marmarmarmarmariam SavSiSviliiam SavSiSviliiam SavSiSviliiam SavSiSviliiam SavSiSvili _ _ _ _ _ ganaTlebisa da mecnierebisganaTlebisa da mecnierebisganaTlebisa da mecnierebisganaTlebisa da mecnierebisganaTlebisa da mecnierebis

saministros regionalurisaministros regionalurisaministros regionalurisaministros regionalurisaministros regionaluri departamentis specialistidepartamentis specialistidepartamentis specialistidepartamentis specialistidepartamentis specialisti:::::



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literaturuli konkursiliteraturuli konkursiliteraturuli konkursiliteraturuli konkursiliteraturuli konkursi

l i t e r a t u rul i k o n k u r s il i t e r a t u rul i k o n k u r s il i t e r a t u rul i k o n k u r s il i t e r a t u rul i k o n k u r s il i t e r a t u rul i k o n k u r s i

`rwmena da axalgazrdobarwmena da axalgazrdobarwmena da axalgazrdobarwmena da axalgazrdobarwmena da axalgazrdoba~ama wlis 5 dekembers axalgazrduli moZraoba `daviTiannis~ egidiT,ama wlis 5 dekembers axalgazrduli moZraoba `daviTiannis~ egidiT,ama wlis 5 dekembers axalgazrduli moZraoba `daviTiannis~ egidiT,ama wlis 5 dekembers axalgazrduli moZraoba `daviTiannis~ egidiT,ama wlis 5 dekembers axalgazrduli moZraoba `daviTiannis~ egidiT,

saqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul axalgazrdobis sulieri dasaqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul axalgazrdobis sulieri dasaqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul axalgazrdobis sulieri dasaqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul axalgazrdobis sulieri dasaqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul axalgazrdobis sulieri dainteleqtualuri ganviTarebis centrSiinteleqtualuri ganviTarebis centrSiinteleqtualuri ganviTarebis centrSiinteleqtualuri ganviTarebis centrSiinteleqtualuri ganviTarebis centrSi,,,,, Catarda literaturul konkurs- Catarda literaturul konkurs- Catarda literaturul konkurs- Catarda literaturul konkurs- Catarda literaturul konkurs-Si `rwmena da axalgazrdoba~ gamarjvebul moswavlTa dajildoeba.Si `rwmena da axalgazrdoba~ gamarjvebul moswavlTa dajildoeba.Si `rwmena da axalgazrdoba~ gamarjvebul moswavlTa dajildoeba.Si `rwmena da axalgazrdoba~ gamarjvebul moswavlTa dajildoeba.Si `rwmena da axalgazrdoba~ gamarjvebul moswavlTa dajildoeba.Jiurim yvelaze metad #1 sajaro skolis moswavlis, nino qurdianisJiurim yvelaze metad #1 sajaro skolis moswavlis, nino qurdianisJiurim yvelaze metad #1 sajaro skolis moswavlis, nino qurdianisJiurim yvelaze metad #1 sajaro skolis moswavlis, nino qurdianisJiurim yvelaze metad #1 sajaro skolis moswavlis, nino qurdianisnaSromi moiwona _ `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi masnaSromi moiwona _ `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi masnaSromi moiwona _ `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi masnaSromi moiwona _ `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi masnaSromi moiwona _ `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi masver ewia~, meore adgili 51-e sajaro skolis moswavlem, lali odosaS-ver ewia~, meore adgili 51-e sajaro skolis moswavlem, lali odosaS-ver ewia~, meore adgili 51-e sajaro skolis moswavlem, lali odosaS-ver ewia~, meore adgili 51-e sajaro skolis moswavlem, lali odosaS-ver ewia~, meore adgili 51-e sajaro skolis moswavlem, lali odosaS-vilma daikava, TemiT `nita~, romelic sakmaod originaluri formiTvilma daikava, TemiT `nita~, romelic sakmaod originaluri formiTvilma daikava, TemiT `nita~, romelic sakmaod originaluri formiTvilma daikava, TemiT `nita~, romelic sakmaod originaluri formiTvilma daikava, TemiT `nita~, romelic sakmaod originaluri formiTiyo Sesrulebuli, xolo mesame adgili 189-e skolis moswavles _iyo Sesrulebuli, xolo mesame adgili 189-e skolis moswavles _iyo Sesrulebuli, xolo mesame adgili 189-e skolis moswavles _iyo Sesrulebuli, xolo mesame adgili 189-e skolis moswavles _iyo Sesrulebuli, xolo mesame adgili 189-e skolis moswavles _mariam kirvaliZes mieniWa TemisTvis `RmerTs ebarebodeT~.mariam kirvaliZes mieniWa TemisTvis `RmerTs ebarebodeT~.mariam kirvaliZes mieniWa TemisTvis `RmerTs ebarebodeT~.mariam kirvaliZes mieniWa TemisTvis `RmerTs ebarebodeT~.mariam kirvaliZes mieniWa TemisTvis `RmerTs ebarebodeT~.

`saukeTeso antinarkotikuli naSromisaTvis~ prizi miiRo 51-e sko-`saukeTeso antinarkotikuli naSromisaTvis~ prizi miiRo 51-e sko-`saukeTeso antinarkotikuli naSromisaTvis~ prizi miiRo 51-e sko-`saukeTeso antinarkotikuli naSromisaTvis~ prizi miiRo 51-e sko-`saukeTeso antinarkotikuli naSromisaTvis~ prizi miiRo 51-e sko-lis moswavle mariam qurdaZem, didi tkiviliT dawerili TemisaTvislis moswavle mariam qurdaZem, didi tkiviliT dawerili TemisaTvislis moswavle mariam qurdaZem, didi tkiviliT dawerili TemisaTvislis moswavle mariam qurdaZem, didi tkiviliT dawerili TemisaTvislis moswavle mariam qurdaZem, didi tkiviliT dawerili TemisaTvisàr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~. aseve dajildovda gansakuTre-àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~. aseve dajildovda gansakuTre-àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~. aseve dajildovda gansakuTre-àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~. aseve dajildovda gansakuTre-àr minda kedelze dakidebuli mamiko~. aseve dajildovda gansakuTre-buli siyvaruliTa da siTboTi dawerili TemisTvisbuli siyvaruliTa da siTboTi dawerili TemisTvisbuli siyvaruliTa da siTboTi dawerili TemisTvisbuli siyvaruliTa da siTboTi dawerili TemisTvisbuli siyvaruliTa da siTboTi dawerili TemisTvis _ _ _ _ _ èteva netav èteva netav èteva netav èteva netav èteva netavpatara gulSi~ patara gulSi~ patara gulSi~ patara gulSi~ patara gulSi~ _ _ _ _ _ 87-e sajaro skolis moswavle Tamar tatuliSvili,87-e sajaro skolis moswavle Tamar tatuliSvili,87-e sajaro skolis moswavle Tamar tatuliSvili,87-e sajaro skolis moswavle Tamar tatuliSvili,87-e sajaro skolis moswavle Tamar tatuliSvili,nominaciaSi _ `yvelaze patara monawilis saintereso naSromi~.nominaciaSi _ `yvelaze patara monawilis saintereso naSromi~.nominaciaSi _ `yvelaze patara monawilis saintereso naSromi~.nominaciaSi _ `yvelaze patara monawilis saintereso naSromi~.nominaciaSi _ `yvelaze patara monawilis saintereso naSromi~.

warmogidgenTwarmogidgenTwarmogidgenTwarmogidgenTwarmogidgenT am namuSevrebs am namuSevrebs am namuSevrebs am namuSevrebs am namuSevrebs.....

`Tavdapirvelad iyo sityva da si-tyva iyo RmerTi~... iyo adamiani Seqm-nili uflisa mier xatad Tvisa... Sem-deg iyo pirveli codva, sulieri daxorcieli siSiSvle... iyo kaeni, abe-li... Zmis sisxliT dasvrili xeli,Semdeg iyo iudea... beTlemSi, bagaSiRvTismSoblis mier yrma iesos Soba,gankaceba RvTisa, raTa cis sasufevl-idan gamodevnilebi isev `zecisa kac-ad~ veqcieT.

iyo romi... aTasobiT daxociliqristiani...

iyo saqarTvelo nikofsiidan daruban-damde gadaWimuli...

iyo SuSaniki, abo, grigoli, Tama-ri, ilia.

iyo omi, iyo Ralati, vneba, Suri,yovelive amqveyniuri sacTunebeli dayovelive warmavali. mxolod erTi ra-

`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans`da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans

da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~da bneli igi ver ewia mas~

maa ucvleli _–siyvaruli, radganTviT isaa RmerTi, mbrZanebeli da ganmge-beli yovlisa naTelisa da araferiabneli naTelTan, radgan TviT bneliaaraferi, sadac ar aris RmerTi.

dRes Cven davdivarT winaprebis sisx-liT morwyul, nadidgoral, naSan-qoral miwaze, vecnobiT istorias daTiTqos vxedavT urjuloTa sisxliTdasvril xmlebs. vkiTxulobT qarTv-el dedaze, qarTvel qalze, romlisSesaxeb dRes mxolod legendebia Semor-Cenili da sanatreli gamxdara dRevan-del cxovrebaSi. gancvifrebiT vkiTx-ulobT 100 000 mowamis Sesaxeb, rom-lebic gmirulad daecnen. arc erTmaar gadauara urjulos mier Selaxulda dabla dayril xatebs.

ase xdeboda adre, sarwmunoebas sisx-lis ukanasknel wveTamde icavda yvela

I adgili _ adgili _ adgili _ adgili _ adgili _ nino qurdiani

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da yvelgan. dRes ki, ZiriTadad bnel-Si vcxovrobT, maSin, rodesac TiTq-mis yovel nabijze naTliT moculi ek-lesiaa _ sasufeveli miwaze.

Cveni cxovrebis sworad wasayvanadumniSvnelovanesi roli arCevans eniWe-ba da kidev sworad gagebas, gaazrebasda garCevas WeSmariti Tavisuflebisada cru Tavisuflebisa. aqamde arCeva-nis sruli pasuxismgebloba Cvenze ariyo, TiTqmis mSoblebi gankargavdnenCvens cxovrebas, maT STagvagones uf-lis siyvaruli.

ufali mwyemsia keTili, romelicerTi dakarguli cxvrisTvis oTxmoc-dacxrametives tovebs da TviTon eZebsim erTs.

TiToeuli Cvengani es erTi dakargu-li cxvaria, romelic imis magivrad, romSemobrundes da guli gauxsnas ufals,misi siTbo, sxivi sulSi SemouSvas,ufskrulSi CasanTqmelad mieqaneba, ankidev TviTonve midis (mglis lukmadgasaxdomad) mgelTan Sesaxvedrad.

codvebiT damZimebuli suli hgavskristals, talaxiT SebRaluls, romel-Sic srulad ver aRwevs sxivi sinaTlisa.talaxiani kristali ise SeiZleba gaax-uros sxivma, rom igi gaskdeba.

suli hgavs sibneliT dabrmavebulTvalebs, didi xnis Semdeg sinaTlis xilvarom Tvals sWris da gausaZliss xdis.

axalgazrdebis cxovreba Zlian hgavsigavs talantebis Sesaxeb. Cveni batoniufalia, romelic talantebis saxiTniWiT, SesaZleblobiT gvajildoebs.umravles SemTxvevaSi, es talantebimiwaSi gvaqvs Cafluli da, aqeT, ufalsvsayvedurobT, cota ram mogvecio.

wuTisofeli savsea warmavali sac-TunebliT, romliTac TiTqosda mSi-erni vnayrdebiT, magram iwyeba gausa-Zlisi sulieri SimSili. rac mets iReb,miT ufro gausaZlisia igi. narkotike-bi, sigareti da sxva mravali sacTune-beli, borotis mier Seqmnili, sworedam SimSilis aRmZvrelia.

xSirad arasworad gvesmis cneba`Tavisufleba~, anda mas iq veZebT, sa-dac borkilebi gvxvdeba. Cvens yvelakiTxvaze pasuxis gacema codniT, oRond

sulieri codniT SegviZlia.biblia _ wignia cxovrebisa da cxov-

rebiT uflisgan daSorebis erT-erTimagaliTia igavi uZRebi Svilis Sesaxeb.Cvenc es uZRebi Svilebi varT, mamisaganCveni nebiTve mokveTilebi. Tavisufleb-is, cxovrebis gzis saZebnelad wasulebi,romlebsac mamis mier naboZebi madliTandaTan gvefcqvneba da sabolood meR-oris qveSevrdomebi _ borotis tyveo-baSi vxvdebiT. saWiroa mxolod sinanu-li da danaSaulis grZnobis aRZvra, raTaukan `saxlSi~ movbrundeT, saidanac isevmama Cveni _ ufali modis Cvens Sesagebe-blad da mantiiT _ madliT gvmosavs.

xSirad gvesmis `deda mokla~ `danagauyara~ `ganarkomanda~ `cxovreba daen-gra~ Tavi moikla~, ratom? _ am kiTxve-bis pasuxi _ lamparia, uzeTod dar-Cenili, romelic aucileblad Caqreba.

nino WinWarauli

nino WinWarauli

nino WinWarauli

nino WinWarauli

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dRes rwmenis ganelebis gamo, TiToeu-li Cvengani dasaRupad varT ganmzade-bulni, Cvenive bralia, rom Cvens sam-Soblos Wrilobidan sisxli mosdis dasazRvars wiTel xazebad atyvia. Cvenisulieri davrdomilobis Sedegia is,rom uflis TiToeuli cremli, niaR-vrad moedineba saqarTveloSi. Cvenivebralia, rom akvanSi bulbulis galo-basaviT namReri `iavnana~ dedis ginebadSegvcvlia. sxvis dauxmareblad suligagviudabnoebia da iq dasanTebi koco-nis nacvlad, grigali gamogviwvevia.kuTxeSi mivkunWulvarT sicivisgan ga-ToSilebi, sazrdos gareSe darCenile-bi, TvalebSi sxivCamqralebi da viyinebiT,radgan TviT siTboa ufali, Cven ki mis-Tvis sulis kari ar gagviRia.

adre iyo sxvanairad _ sxeuli samS-vinvels hmonobda, samSvinveli ki _suls. dRes samSvinveli TiTqmis aRargagvaCnia, suli sxeuls hmonebs. nakuw-nakuw varT aqnilebi borotis mier, ma-gram keTili mwyemsi ar gvtovebs, ukanmogvdevs. mama karSi dgas da gvelodeba,rodis mivalT, rom mantia _ madlimogvasxas da Sin Segviyvanos. suli Cvenilamparia, Cven ki zeTs ar vimaragebT daanTebuli lamprebiT ar vxvdebiT siZes,zeT-Semoklebulebi Ramis sibneleSigavdivarT zeTis mosapoveblad da ukandabrunebulebs, kari Caketili gvxvde-ba. suli mefea Cveni, xolo roca kvdeba

mefe, ingreva samefoc.eri, romelic iviwyebs istorias, gan-

wirulia dasaRupad, dasaqsaqsad, miwazegasarTxmelad, romelsac unaric ki araqvs gaixsenos rame. asea roca Cven vkar-gavT, viviwyebT rwmenas, istorias, saRm-To rjuls. dRes Cveni qveynis bed-iR-bali Cvenzea damokidebuli, Cveni aR-sadgenia nawil-nawil daSlili, riTi?_ rwmeniT. sxvisgan viTxovT siTbos,romelic Cven davkargeT da amiTac vergavTbiT. ratom? es gulis siTbo araris. mxolod swor gzaze dadgomiT,codvebis monaniebiT, sulis laqebisgangawmendiT SegviZlia miviRoT imdeni, rommovipovoT WeSmariti Tavisufleba. mad-li gars SemovixvioT. sulieri sazr-doTi imdenad savseni viyoT, rom amiTsxvebic gavaTboT. amiT SegviZlia vicx-ovroT qristianis mTavari deviziT _`cxovreba sxvisTvis~ anu RmrTisTvis damoyvasisTvis.

dRevandel axalgazrdobazea damok-idebuli momavali Taobebisa da qvey-nisa, es brZolaa rwmenisTvis.

`swored es brZolaa Tqvenididgori, Tqveni basiani~

ilia II

`gamoiRviZe, romelsa ege gZinavsda aRsdeqi mkvdreTiT, raTa

ganganaTlo qristem~efeselTa mimarT epistole. Tavi 5,14

_ ra ginda aq?_ ar vici. Sen vin xar? sad xar? _

aqeT-iqiT daiwyo yureba nitam, magramgarSemo ukidegano udabnos metiaraferi iyo.

_ ratom ver mxedav? nuTu gada-eCvie CemTan saubars?

_ vin xar?! _ xmaSi SiSi Seeparanitas, – sad xar?

_ me SenSi var! me –Sen var. didixania aRar mogismenia CemTvis. gamixseneda nu geSinia Cemi. me minda dagexmaro.

n i t an i t an i t an i t an i t a

_ raSi? ra gsurs Cemgan?_ minda gesaubro, _ xma saocrad

amSvidebda nitas, _ es udabno SenTanerTad unda Sevavso. minda mis ayvaveba-Si dagexmaro.

_ ki, magram sad var? ra adgilia?_ es Cemi samyofelia. erT dros

yvaoda, axla ki udabnodaa qceuli. esudabno SenSia.

_ nuTu marTla... ratom?_ imitom rom damiviwye... bevri

iseTi irwmune, rac aq arsebul walkots

I I adgili _ adgili _ adgili _ adgili _ adgili _ lali odosaSvili

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axmobda. vebrZodi am azrebs, magramdavmarcxdi.

_ mec._riT SemiZlia dagexmaro?_ mosmeniT..._ maS, gismen._ miTxari, gsmenia odesme didros

romelime gamonaTqvami?_ axla ar maxsendeba..._ waarTviT qristians jojoxeTis

SiSi da Tqven waarTmevT rwmenas._ ara. arasdros gamigia..._ eTanxmebi?_ ar vici._ horizonts gaxede, ra lamazia.

xedav qviSis mTebs?_ ki, Zalian lamazia._ ici, iq yvelaferia, rac gWirdeba,

an aqamde gWirdeboda bednierebisTvis._ maS, iq wavideT._ ara, ar waxvide._ ratom? Tu iq bednieri viqnebi?_ es bedniereba moCvenebiTi iqneba.

cariel udabnoSi bedniereba arasd-rosaa realuri. es mxolod miraJia...

_ iq bednieri viqnebi?_ Tu mets arafers moiTxov da Cemze

arasdros ifiqreb ki._ maS, waval._ ar waxvide._ ratom?_ imitom rom ase jobia._ visTvis?_ SenTvis, ra Tqma unda._ me ukeT vici, CemTvis ra jobia._ ar waxvide._ ki magram, ratom?_ ase jobia._ mivdivar._ iq xramia, uZiro da ukidegano xrami. nita SeCerda._ yvela, vinc gadasvlas moisur-

vebs, im xramSi moxvdeba da samudamodiq darCeba.

_ xramSi ra xdeba?_ ar vici. arc aravin icis. iqidan

aravin dabrunebula._ maSin davrCebi._ ratom?_ xramSi ar minda gadaCexva... _

Caicina nitam._ ai, Turme ra..._ xo, ra Tqma unda. Sen isurvebdi?_ me uflis sityvas davujerebdi.

_ ufali ra kavSirSia?_ veraferma gagaCera, sanam xrami

ar vaxsene. iq arc xramia da arc is,rac gagabednierebs.

_ mabnev._ Sen mxolod xramis geSinia. anu

rom ar arsebobdes jojoxeTi, RvTissityvas ar daijerebdi. minda, rom esgaacnobiero da Seicvalo.

_ xo, axla vxvdebi. magram Zalianmtkivneulia amis gancda.

_ ras grZnob?_ nuTu aseTi cudi var?_ ara, cudi ar xar. ubralod didi

xania, aRar gifiqria amaze._ bevria, vinc ase cxovrobs? anu

mxolod jojoxeTis SiSiT?_ ki, bevria._ maT vin daexmareba?_ SegiZlia, Sen daexmaro._ rogor?_ gza aCvene._ romeli gza? jer xom mec ver

gamigia, saiT wavide._ uflisken savali gza._ aseTi gza bevria?_ uamravi. yvela TviTon qmnis Tavi-

si cxovrebis gzas. magram Tu daukvird-ebi yvela gzas sabolood erTi ram

nino WinWaraulinino WinWaraulinino WinWaraulinino WinWaraulinino WinWarauli



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aerTianebs._ ra?_ dafiqrdi, iqneb mixvde._ ar vici... rwmena?_ kidev?_ uflis siyvaruli. – nitam ise

mtkiced upasuxa, TviTonac gaukvirda;TiTqos es aqamdec icoda; mis sulSiiyo damaluli, bnel adgilas da elo-da, rodis ipovidnen da gaiazrebdnen.nita Cafiqrda.

_ moiwyine?_ ara, vfiqrob._ raze?_ ufalze. mis siyvarulsa da SiSze._ ar unda geSinodes._ eg rogor? RvTis SiSi ar unda

mqondes?_ RvTis ki._ maS, ra?_ SiSi mizezia, romlis wyalobi-

Tac crumorwmuneoba warmoiSoba daarsebobs.

_ visi sityvebia?_ spinozasi._ amiT ra ginda rom Tqva?_ usafuZvlo SiSi ar unda gipy-

robdes._ arc mipyrobs._ darwmunebuli xar?_ maeWveb, _ Cafiqrda nita._ maS gaixsene cud rames, rom geub-

nebian. raRacas, rac ar ginda rommoxdes, ras akeTeb?

_ ar vici. ver vixseneb._ giTxra? damijereb?_ ki. ra Tqma unda. Seni dajereba

xom ukve maswavle._ umeteswilad raze akakuneb..._ xo, marTali xar._ ratom?_ ra ratom?_ ratom akakuneb?_ rom ar moxdes is, _ enis borZ-

ikiT daiwyo nitam, _ risic meSinia..._ Svelis?_ ar vici. iseTi arasdros araferi

yofila._ anu Seni SiSi usafuZvlo iyo?_ im momentSi ara, magram rom vaan-

alizeb mere vxvdebi, rom uazrobaa._ anu im wuTas gawuxebs?_ ki, Zalian._ sanTlis danTeba ar gifiqria?

_ ara... _ nitam Tvalebi daxara.Tavisi Tavis Sercxva.

_ ginda, saubari SevwyvitoT?_ ara, jer udabno ar agviyvavebia.

Tan SenTan saubari msiamovnebs._ aba, im mTebs gaxede, weRan rom

daganaxe. nitam mTebs gaxeda. Tvalebs ar

ujerebda iqauroba bibinebda. uamravixe saamurad Srialebda. qars ki qviSisnacvlad yvavilebis saamuri surnelimohqonda.

_ ra silamazea..._ mova dro da mTeli udabno ase-

Ti iqneba._ es dRes ar moxdeba?_ ara, dRes ara._ ratom?_ jer mTeli cxovreba win gaqvs.

Tan am patara monakveTis ayvavebam amxe-la tkivili mogayena.

_ meSinia._ risi?_ axla Tu wavedi, ar vici SevZleb

Tu ara dabrunebas._ dawynardi, me sul SenTan viqnebi._ Semdegi nabijebi ufro mtkivneu-

li iqneba?_ ginda sulxan-sabas sityvebi Segaxseno?_ ki, ra Tqma unda, me mamSvidebs

Seni mosmena._ ufalo, didad mowyale brZande-

bi, magram vinem kacs sisxls ar daanTx-evineb _ aras miscem.

_ asea sinamdvileSi?_ pataraobaSi kamfetebs gimalavdnen?_ ki, magram eg ra SuaSia?_ damaluli giZebnia?_ ki, ra Tqma unda, _ gaecina nitas

_ da imaze meti miWamia, vidre Cveu-lebriv SevWamdi.

_ ratom? _ CaekiTxa xma._ ar vici, albaT, ufro gemrieli iyo._ is, xom arafriT gansxvavdeba dan-

arCeni kamfetebisgan?_ xo, magram..._ magram. amis moZebnisTvis xom iSrome?_ Tu amas Sroma hqvia..._ anu daiRale, iwvale, ifiqre...

sisxli gaiRe..._ Cven isev kamfetebze vsaubrobT?_ ara, cxovrebaze..._ cxovrebaze?_ oqros fasi ekargeba, Tuki yvel-



2 3

gan devs..._ anu Tu yvelafers ubrZolvelad,

usisxlod miviReb..._ maSin azrs dakargavs..._ gamodis, rom ufali amiT gvex-

mareba cxovrebis azris SenarCunebaSi?_ xo, ase gamodis. erTi gaxsovdes

_ ufali yovelTvis gexmareba._ xo, axla vxvdebi, magram iyo dro,

roca vemdurodi._ axla?_ axla bevri maswavle, magram vx-

vdebi, rom kidev bevri maqvs saswavli.es udabno TiTqmis carielia.

_ mTavari esaa.

_ ra?_ rom xvdebi, ramdeni rame gaqvs

saswavli._ Sen maswavli?_ aris raRaceebi, risi swavlebac

mxolod ufals SeuZlia. irwmune daSeiyvare.

_ Sen ras apireb?_ me sul SenTan viqnebi da, Tu

moisurveb, mogismen._ da mainc, vin xar?_ mTavaria, rom mudam SenTan viqne-

bi. ara?_ marTalia. oRond arasdros ar

mimatovo...

RmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeTRmerTs ebarebodeT

`zogi sagania, Tu ar dainaxe, verirwmuneb, zogi ki imisTana, Tu

ar irwmune, ver dainaxav~

es nawili advilad eqceva im cdunebeb-is zegavlenis qveS, romlebic uxvadaa21-e saukuneSi. axla didi ZalisxmevaasaWiro imisaTvis, rom axalgazrdobaswor gzas ar acdes. Tavad ufali gveub-neba: `SediT viwro karibWiT, vinaidanfarToa karibWe da ganieria gza, romel-sac adamiani daRupvisken mihyavs, damravalni dadian masze, vinaidan viwroakaribWe da viwroa gza, romelsac sic-ocxlisken mihyavs da mciredni hpove-ben mas~. Cemi azriT, axalgazrdebSirwmenis gaRvivebas mTeli eri unda em-saxurebodes, radgan yvelaferi sworedadreuli asakidan iwyeba. informaciisnakleboba ar unda gaxdes eklesiasTanaxalgazrdebis daSorebis mizezi.

arsebobs axalgazrdebis is katego-riac, romelic dadis eklesiaSi, anTebssanTels, magram mis rwmenas fesvebiRrmad ara aqvs gadgmuli. swored amisSesaxeb mogviTxrobs igavi mTesvelze,romelmac marcvlebi poxier miwazedaTesa da nayofic maSin miiRo. Cvenirwmena mtkice unda iyos. arian iseTiaxalgazrdebic, romelTac eklesiisrCevebi da akrZalvebi maTi Tavisufleb-is Selaxvad miaCniaT. isini ver xvdebi-an, rom am yvelafris ukan uflis mc-nebebi dgas. eklesia zrunavs xalxze daswored amitom krZalavs ama Tu im

dResdReobiT axalgazrdobis sak-maod didi nawili, samwuxarod, ar arisaxlos eklesiasTan. amis gamo, bavSvebis

giorgi alxaziSviligiorgi alxaziSviligiorgi alxaziSviligiorgi alxaziSviligiorgi alxaziSvili


III adgiliadgiliadgiliadgiliadgili _ _ _ _ _ mariam kirvaliZe

#189-e sajaro skola IX2 klasi


2 42 42 42 42 4

cdunebebs. rac ufro uaxlovdeba ad-amiani RmerTs, miT ufro Segnebulixdeba da Tavad arCevs ra aris kargida ra _ cudi. axalgazrdebs ki amisgarCevis unari naklebad aqvT.

igive SeiZleba iTqvas mSoblebsa dabavSvebs Soris gaxSirebul konfliqte-bze. bavSvi xSirad ver xvdeba, rom mSo-bels misTvis mxolod kargi unda da surs,jer kidev gamoucdeli axalgazrda, sworgzaze daayenos. Cven aucileblad undavceT pativi Cvens mSoblebs, radgan Ta-vad ufali mogviwodebs amisaken.

arebobs axalgazrdebis kategoria,romelTac eklesiaSi misvla ver gadau-wyvetiaT, radgan maTi rwmena myari araris. am Temas exeba igavi gzaabneul cx-varze. rodesac kacs asi cxvridan erTidaekargeba, miatovebs im oTxmoc-dacxramets da wava erTis saZebnelad daim erTis povniT ufro gaixarebs, vi-dre imiT, rom danarCenebs gza ar abne-viaT. asea eklesiaSic. swored mas sWird-eba eklesiis Tanadgoma da rwmenis gan-mtkiceba, vinc gzaabneuli da dakargulia.

RvTis siyvaruls Cven sxva adamianebTanurTierTobaSic vavlenT. amitom undaviyoT Semwynareblebi. SemaSfoTebeliais statistika, romlis mixedviTacmozardebs Soris Cxubebi da mkvlelobe-bi mkafiod gaizarda. Cemi azriT, amyvelafris prevencia sazogadoebisTanadgomiT unda moxdes. samwuxarod,Cvens droSi narkomaniac Zalian didiproblemaa. am problemebis mogvarebamaT mimarT damokidebulebis SecvliTunda daviwyoT. ufali gveubneba: `nu

ganikiTxavT, raTa ar ganikiTxoT~. yve-las aqvs monaniebis da sulieri dax-marebis miRebis ufleba.

yvela axalgazrdam unda gaacnobieros,ra aris rwmena da ras emsaxureba ekle-sia. Tu adamians aqvs rwmena, mas sjeraimis, rac ar unaxavs, e.i. imdenad didiamisi siyvaruli uflis mimarT, rom ve-ranairi cduneba da boroteba am rwme-nas ver Searyevs, aseTi adamiani aucile-blad naxavs imas, risic mTeli cxovreb-is manZilze unaxavad sjeroda. ufaliambobs, sadac morwmune adamians dainax-avs, masTan gaCndeba da ar miatovebs.

yvela adamianis gulSi devs RvTissiyvaruli. boroti da urwmuno aravinibadeba. mTavari am siyvarulis gaRvivebada gamyarebaa, raSic roli rogorcmSoblebma da eklesiam, aseve mTelma ermaunda iTamaSos. masmediam unda awarmoosimis propaganda, rac bavSvebs daexmare-ba. samwuxarod es dRes ar xdeba da Tuxdeba, mxolod mcire doziT. amito-macaa iseTi organizaciebis Seqmna auci-lebeli, romlebic axalgazrdebs gaer-Tianebisken da uflis siyvaruliskenmouwodeben.

Cemi azriT, mTavaria yvelam TavisgulSi Caixedos da naxos, ramdenad wr-felia misi siyvaruli uflisa da moy-vasis mimarT. Cven unda mivendoT ufalsda virwmunoT is da Tu amas SevZlebT,ufali arasdros migvatovebs da Cven-Tan iqneba. swored amas niSnavs CemTvis(da darwmunebuli var yvelasaTvis) say-vareli sityvebi: RmerTs ebarebodeT.

nominacia: saukeTeso antinarko-nominacia: saukeTeso antinarko-nominacia: saukeTeso antinarko-nominacia: saukeTeso antinarko-nominacia: saukeTeso antinarko-

tikuli Tema tikuli Tema tikuli Tema tikuli Tema tikuli Tema _ mariam qurdaZe

#51-e sajaro skola IX3 klasi

ar vicodi ra damewera...guSin erTma cnobilma Jurnalist-

ma momimzada kargi Tema, magram dRessindisi ar miSvebs, is Tema rom

davwero. da Tu ver gavimarjve Cemisindisis sindisze iyos...

magram cota xanSi gamaxsenda,mTavari tkivili _ narkomania! da...

ar vici ratom, magram Zilis winyovelTvis jon lenons vusmen xolme.albaT, imitom rom misi simRerebimamaCems Zalian uyvarda. am simRerebsyovelTvis realobidan ocnebebSi ga-davyavar.

_ bavSvi unda davaZino gamorTe,meubneba bebia. Cemi umcrosi Zma kidev

àr minda kedelzeàr minda kedelzeàr minda kedelzeàr minda kedelzeàr minda kedelze

dakidebuli mamiko!~dakidebuli mamiko!~dakidebuli mamiko!~dakidebuli mamiko!~dakidebuli mamiko!~



2 5

ufro umatebs tirils, magram me essul ar menaRvleba.

mec jibriT ufro vuwev magnito-fons xmas da ocnebebis zRvaSi viZirebi...

_ mami! mami! ratom ar wamiyvane man-qaniT skolaSi? Cemi megobrebi, ananoda TaTia, Tavisma mamikoebma moiyvanes.me ki es dReebi sul metroTi davdivar.

_ mapatie, Cemo qalbatono, samagi-erod me Sen zooparkSi wagiyvan, Sem-deg kinoSi, SevTanxmdiT...?

_ kidev erTxel davjdebi?_ kargio _ meubneba mamiko, rad-

gan icis, rom me manqanebi Zalian miy-vars. mere saqanelebze gadavdivarT, Sem-deg `eSmakis borbalze~.

_ mami, mami Sexede ia. _ me gorakze

avrbivar, TviTon ukan mom-devs, ver meweva, drodadrodacvarul safeTqlebs im-Sralebs...

axla cxovelebs vaTva-lierebT.

_ Zalian miyvars irmebida Svlebi, imitom rom maTsicocxle uyvarT.

_ maimunebi? isini ar miy-vars, amboben, adamiani maT-gan warmoiSvao. saSinelebaa,roca xSirad yvelaferipiriqiT xdeba.

lomebi Zalian miyvars.meco, _ meubneba mama daTavze xels misvams. ratom-Rac meCveneba, rom Zaliancivi xeli aqvs.

mglebis galiasTan mama-Cemis megobari davinaxe _`narkuSa~ _ ase eZaxian mas.ar mesiamovna misi gamoCena.arc Cvens saxlSi uyvarT,radgan mas yovelTvis miyve-ba mamiko. axlac xels uqnevs.me magrad vebRauWebi, arminda wavides, TiTqos arcmas unda Cemi datoveba. xanmisken iyureba, xan Cemsken.

_ damelode, exlave mov-al!

_ ara, ara!_ ra mogivida?_ sad aris? gaucnobiereblad ve-

kiTxebi._ vin, Svilo?_ mama... bebom gulSi Camikra da cremlebi

Camoekida...SuaRamea. gareT, albaT, saSinlad

civa, magram ase mgonia, Cvens saxlSiufro civa.

kandelis Suqze vxedav suraTi miR-imis. es suraTi me yovelTvis miRimisxolme da TiTqos meubneba _ mapatieo.mivCerebivar suraTs da axla ukve dan-amdvilebiT vici, rom xvalac metro-Ti momiwevs skolaSi wasvla...

maia WinWaraulimaia WinWaraulimaia WinWaraulimaia WinWaraulimaia WinWarauli



2 62 62 62 62 6

eteva netav patara gulebSi

aseTi didi, maRali RmerTi?

ufali, romelic maRlaa, caSi

ra aris netav? _ didi siyvaruli!!!

konkursi iwyeboda... yvela Relavda...

erTi gogona pirjvars iwerda, meore

ki mas dascinoda da gulSi fiqrobda:`ufali? hm, is ar arsebobs, sisule-

lea...~ pirvelma gaimarjva, meore dama-

rcxda... ratom?

dResdReobiT, rogorc yovelTvis,

yvela epoqaSi, axalgazrdobas saSuale-

ba aqvs airCios Tavisi gza: pirveli,

romelsac siyvaruliT, TviT ufalTan

erTad gaivlis an meore _ uflis

gareSe. am ukanasknels ufro meti irCevs,

radgan misi gavla iolia (samagierod

dasasruli aqvs “rTuli). gza ufalTanerTad, Cvengan bevr msxverpls moiTx-

ovs, magram siyvaruliTaa savse da,

rogorc dRevandeli axalgazrdoba

eteva netaveteva netaveteva netaveteva netaveteva netav

patara gulSi...patara gulSi...patara gulSi...patara gulSi...patara gulSi...

ityoda `happy end~-iT sruldeba.

roca RmerTi gwams, Seni guli ivse-

ba usazRvro siyvaruliT, giyvars yve-

la da yvelaferi... Sens saxes ar Sorde-

ba Rimili, romelic gulidan modis...

cdilob, siTbo gasce, xSirad ambob:

`giyvardes moyvasi Seni~. ar geSinia arc

warsulis, arc dRevandeli yofis da

arc momavlis... am dros Sen cxovrob

da Sens vals aRasruleb.

roca RmerTi ar gwams, mokled vityvi,ki ar cxovrob, aramed cocxlob... arse-

bob da zurgiT aTrev mTel rig cod-

vebs... codvebi Zalian mZimea, TandaTan ufro

mZimdeba da Sen ecemi, vardebi WaobSi,

saidanac veRar an aRar amodixar.

Cven, axalgazrdebi, erTmaneTisgan

ganvsxvavdebiT, magram mainc, zogs ufa-

li da zogs uufloba gvaerTianebs...

me patara guli maqvs, magram vcdilob,

didi siyvaruliT iyos savse, radgan mwams

ufali... me igi SemovuSvi Cems gulSi daSemdeg kari Cavraze, cxraklituliT

Cavkete... asea bevri sxva axalgazrdac, ma-

gram ufro bevrma gulSi siZulvili,

boRma, Suri, boroteba SeuSva da saSine-

li, eSmakiseuli grZnobebic myudrod

mokalaTdnen, gamosvlas aRar apireben da

gulis patrons uflisgan aSoreben.

siyvaruli TviT ufalia, igi cxovre-

bas, tanjviT aRsavse cxovrebas gvilama-

zebs, mxolod misi wyalobaa, yovelTvis

Tu ara, xandaxan mainc rom vambobT: “cx-

ovreba mSvenieria!

samyaro xSirad burusiT ifareba,

magram naTeli arasdros ikargeba,

ufali CvenTanaa, dagvexmareba,

burusi yovelTvis misiT ganaTdeba.

ufali Segviwyalebs da dagvifaravs,

Cvens keTil saqmes yovelTvis dainaxavs,

is misken mimaval gzasac gagvikvalavs,

simarTles gaamefebs, aravis daCagravs.

nominacia: yvelaze pataranominacia: yvelaze pataranominacia: yvelaze pataranominacia: yvelaze pataranominacia: yvelaze patara

monawile, monawile, monawile, monawile, monawile, Tamar tatuliSvili#87-e sajaro skola, VIII1 klasi



2 7

rCevebi mSoblebsrCevebi mSoblebsrCevebi mSoblebsrCevebi mSoblebsrCevebi mSoblebs

ufali _ es usazRvro siyvarulia,

me misTvis yovelTvis guli gamiRia,

ufali Cveni, yvelas mxsnelia,

visac misi swams, bednieria!

ufalo, Sen gvixsen da Sen dagvifare

Seni wminda kalTa gadmogvafare

mudam mowyale TvalebiT gadmogvxede,

gTxov Segviwyale, ufalo Segviwyale!

Cems dasmul kiTxvasac gaveci pasuxi.

pirvelma gogonam gaimarjva, radgan swamda

RmerTi, sjeroda misi. gogonas guli

savse iyo uflis siyvaruliT. es matebda

Zalas, ufali xom gvaZlierebs! ufalma

gadmoxeda mowyale TvaliT, radgan gog-ona iyo keTili, mis gulSi ar arsebob-

da eSmakiseuli grZnobebi: boroteba,

Suri, boRma, siZulvili... mas mxolod

uyvarda, mas hqonda uflis imedi, ico-

da, rom mowyale RmerTi ar miatovebda...

asea, is, vinc uflis gzas airCevs da

mas keTili saqmis keTebiT gaivlis,yovelTvis gaimarjvebs... xolo is, vinc

RmerTs uaryofs, sabolood yovelTvis

damarcxdeba.

Tumca, zogjer am gzis mimdevaric

imarjvebs, magram es gamarjveba xSirad

droebiTia an...

arCevani Cvenzea: gamarjveba Tu dama-

rcxeba?

ufalo, Segviwyale! ufalo, Segviwyale!

Zvirfaso mSoblebo!Tanamedrove sazogadoeba mravali

problemis winaSe dgas, romelTa Soris,uwinaresad, Cveni Svilebis zneobriv-sulieri mdgomareoba unda miviCni-oT. uamravi sacTuriT garSemortymulmozards veRar garkveula, sad arissimarTle, naTeli da sad _ bnelierTmaneTisagan veRar gaurCevia; WeS-marit faseulobaTa nacvlad, Tvalisurogatebisaken gaurbis.

aseT viTarebaSi mSoblebsa da ped-agogebs gansakuTrebuli ZalisxmevagvWirdeba maT gadasarCenad.

`ilia WavWavaZis saxelobis pedagog-Ta kavSiri~ cdilobs Tavisi saqmiano-ba warmarTos saqarTvelis kaTolikos-patriarqis, uwmidesisa da unetaresiilia II-is mier SemoTavazebuli for-muliT: ojaxi _ skolaojaxi _ skolaojaxi _ skolaojaxi _ skolaojaxi _ skola _ _ _ _ _ eklesiaeklesiaeklesiaeklesiaeklesia.pedagogTa kavSiri iziarebs eklesiisazrs, rom am triadis gareSe aRzrdawarmatebuli ver iqneba.

rogorc vxedavT, triadis pirveliwevri ojaxia da, maSasadame, Cveni zrunvispirveli saganic ojaxi unda iyos. essaqme dRes gansakuTrebiT saSuria, rad-

gan uamravi socialuri problemiTdatvirTul mSobels, SesaZloa bavSvisaRzrdisaTvis saWiro, erTi SexedviTumniSvnelo, detali gamorCes.

dRemde miCneulia, rom aRzrda bavS-vis dabadebis Semdeg iwyeba. Tanamed-rove samedicino gamokvlevebma es pe-riodi gacilebiT win gadmowia.

gamoirkva, rom `nayofs esmis xmauri,xmamaRali yvirili, musikis hangebi daa.S. mucladmyof bavSvs eSinia, brazobs,imuqreba, reagirebs sityvebsa da mof-erebaze. erTi sityviT, icvlis qcevasdedis xasiaTisa da ganwyobilebis mixed-viT... eqvsTviani bavSvi saxes xelebiTifaravs, roca deda Relavs.~ (iRumeniadami. `dabadebamdeli bavSvobis six-aruli da mwuxareba.~)

aqedan gamomdinare, erTxel kidevdasturdeba, rom saWiroa orsulo-bidanve vizrunoT bavSvis emociursada inteleqtualur cxovrebaze, racTurme me-6 Tvidan iwyeba.

medikosTa rCevis Tanaxmad, zrunva-Si unda moviazroT orsulobis peri-odSive mSvidi, mosiyvarule, esTe-tikur-SemecnebiTi garemos Seqmna.

Rirseul SvilTa aRsazrdelad

(rCevebi mSobl(rCevebi mSobl(rCevebi mSobl(rCevebi mSobl(rCevebi mSoblebebebebebs)s)s)s)s)


2 82 82 82 82 8


momavali deda unda cdilobdesbunebis wiaRSi xSirad yofnas; mcena-reebTan, cxovelebTan da frinvelebT-an urTierTobiT mucladmyofi Svil-isaTvis sixarulis miniWebas.

Tu dedas bunebasTan axlo kontaqtissaSualeba ara aqvs, am xarvezis nawilo-brivi Sevseba SesaZlebelia oTaxis mcena-reebiT, akvariumiT, feradi ilustra-ciebiT (peizaJi, flora, fauna...).

specialistebis rCevis Sesabamisad,momavali deda unda ecados nayofs xSir-ad moasmeninos sagaloblebi, iavnana, xalx-uri simRerebi, klasikuri musika da sxvadadebiTi zemoqmedebis melodiebi. igiuars unda ambobdes mavne zegavlenistele-radioprogramebze, Tambaqosa daalkoholuri sasmelebis ara marto miRe-baze, aramed maT motrfiale sazoga-doebasTan urTierTobazec.

cxadia, igive garemo unda iyos Se-narCunebuli amqveynad bavSvis movlineb-is Semdegac. amasTan, asakis matebis Se-sabamisad, bavSvi TandaTan undadaitvirTos sxvadasxva SemecnebiTi-gasarTobi TamaSebiT, moralur-zneo-brivi darigebis Semcveli sakiTxave-biTa da saubrebiT, dadebiTi muxtismqone tele-radioprogramebiT...

moiSvelieT xalxuri pedagogika dazRaprebis kiTxvisas, SeecadeT daanax-oT patarebs maTSi Cadebuli sibrZne.

amave principiT miawodeT leqsebi,moTxrobebi, andaza-gamocanebi, isto-riuli epizodebi... bavSvebTan erTadgaiTamaSeT nawarmoebis personaJTarolebi. sTxoveT, gadmoscen STabeWd-ileba naxatiT an sxva raime formiT.

bunebrivia, Svilebis asakobrivizrdis Sesabamisad, daexmarebiT, iswav-lon, rogor SearCion megobari, rawaikiTxon, ra naxon (romeli telegada-cema, kino, speqtakli, muzeumi), rasmousminon (romel radio-arxs, musikas_ klasikurs, saestrados, xalxurs...).TiToeuli am mimarTulebiT TqvenueWvelad geqnebaT sakuTari programa,magram gvsurs SegaxsenoT zogierTisakiTxi, romelTac, vfiqrob, aucile-blad unda moicavdes Tqveni monaxazi.

amasTan, gvsurs, SemogTavazoT Tan-amedrove (ufro sworad, uZvelesi,jer kidev sokrates droindeli), in-teraqtiuri swavlebis is meTodebi,romelTa efeqturi gamoyeneba SesaZle-belia ojaxur garemoSic.

aqve gvinda gTxovoT, gagviziaroTaRzrdis sakuTari gamocdileba, saku-Tari formebi da meTodebi, romelTacpedagogTa kavSiri sxva ojaxebs gaacnobs.

Cveni erToblivi mcdelobis amo-saval formulad aviRoT didi iliascnobili sityvebi: `eris pirqve damx-eris pirqve damx-eris pirqve damx-eris pirqve damx-eris pirqve damx-oba... iwyeba maSin, roca igi Tavisoba... iwyeba maSin, roca igi Tavisoba... iwyeba maSin, roca igi Tavisoba... iwyeba maSin, roca igi Tavisoba... iwyeba maSin, roca igi Tavisistorias iviwyebs~istorias iviwyebs~istorias iviwyebs~istorias iviwyebs~istorias iviwyebs~.....

SeuZineT bavSvebs ubis wignaki (al-bomi, rveuli) da CaawerineT es sityve-bi pirvelive gverdze. perioduladwaakiTxeT da gauRviZeT saqarTvelosistoriis safuZvliani Seswavlis sur-vili.

Tqvens samoqmedo programaSi Seita-neT is Temebi, romlebic yvela WeSmar-it mamuliSvils, mravalgzis gaxseneb-is Semdegac, aRelvebs da sisxls uC-qrolebs (am Temebze saubari nebismi-er asakSi SeiZleba, gansxvavebuli do-zebiT). kerZod:

ecadeT xSirad estumroT mTaw-ecadeT xSirad estumroT mTaw-ecadeT xSirad estumroT mTaw-ecadeT xSirad estumroT mTaw-ecadeT xSirad estumroT mTaw-mindas, mindas, mindas, mindas, mindas, (realurad Tu ara, saubre-biT mainc), sadac gansakuTrebuladSeigrZnoba ilias naanderZevi `ena, mam-uli, sarwmunoeba~, sadac samive saun-


2 9


je TiTqos erT mTelad Sekrula daufro xelSesaxebi, ufro sagrZnobi gamx-dara.

mTawmindaze xom am saunjeebze uzo-mod Seyvarebuli da misTvis Tavdade-buli araerTi saukeTeso mamuliSviliganisvenebs. swored amitom, aq gansakuTre-buli madliT ikiTxeba Cveni istoria.

SeCerdiT dimitri yifianis safSeCerdiT dimitri yifianis safSeCerdiT dimitri yifianis safSeCerdiT dimitri yifianis safSeCerdiT dimitri yifianis saf-----lavTanlavTanlavTanlavTanlavTan, ecadeT, muxli moiyaroT dagaaxsenoT Svilebs misi Rvawli. iqve,an saxlSi dabrunebisas, an sulacwinaswar, bavSvebs waakiTxeT akakisleqsi ~ganTiadi~.

ilias saflavze gaixseneT misi dakrZa-lvisas erT-erTi Wirisuflis wamoZa-xili: `dido ilia, ar uTxra dimi-dido ilia, ar uTxra dimi-dido ilia, ar uTxra dimi-dido ilia, ar uTxra dimi-dido ilia, ar uTxra dimi-tri yifians, rom qarTvelis xeliTatri yifians, rom qarTvelis xeliTatri yifians, rom qarTvelis xeliTatri yifians, rom qarTvelis xeliTatri yifians, rom qarTvelis xeliTaxarxarxarxarxar mkvdari.~mkvdari.~mkvdari.~mkvdari.~mkvdari.~

daakavSireT es ori mkvleloba erT-maneTTan. moZebneT maT Soris saerToda ganmasxvavebeli niSnebi. aRniSneT,rom dimitri yifiani iTvleba imerovnuli gamoRviZebis biZgis mimce-mad, romelic Semdgom did erovnulmoZraobaSi gadazarda ilia WavWavaZem,wminda ilia marTalma.

gazafxulze bavSvebs iebi miatani-gazafxulze bavSvebs iebi miatani-gazafxulze bavSvebs iebi miatani-gazafxulze bavSvebs iebi miatani-gazafxulze bavSvebs iebi miatani-neT iakob gogebaSvilis saflavzeneT iakob gogebaSvilis saflavzeneT iakob gogebaSvilis saflavzeneT iakob gogebaSvilis saflavzeneT iakob gogebaSvilis saflavze daiqve waakiTxeT leqsebi `deda enaze~. mad-loba gadauxadeT patarebze uzomod Sey-varebul did pedagogs saamayo, ukvdavisaxelmZRvanelos SeqmnisaTvis.

eqvTime TayaiSvilis saflavTan gaix-eqvTime TayaiSvilis saflavTan gaix-eqvTime TayaiSvilis saflavTan gaix-eqvTime TayaiSvilis saflavTan gaix-eqvTime TayaiSvilis saflavTan gaix-seneT, rogor Seunaxa man da xelux-seneT, rogor Seunaxa man da xelux-seneT, rogor Seunaxa man da xelux-seneT, rogor Seunaxa man da xelux-seneT, rogor Seunaxa man da xelux-lebeli daubruna dedasamSobloslebeli daubruna dedasamSobloslebeli daubruna dedasamSobloslebeli daubruna dedasamSobloslebeli daubruna dedasamSoblossaqarTvelos menSevikuri mTavrobis mier1921 wels emigraciaSi waRebuli sam-sam-sam-sam-sam-uzeumo ganZeuliuzeumo ganZeuliuzeumo ganZeuliuzeumo ganZeuliuzeumo ganZeuli. am ganZeulidan erTipatara nivTis gayidviTac ki mas SeeZlouzrunvelad ecxovra sikvdilamde. didmamamuliSvilma ki uRirs saqciels siR-atakeSi cxovreba arCia.

daukavSireT eqvTimes RvawlidaukavSireT eqvTimes RvawlidaukavSireT eqvTimes RvawlidaukavSireT eqvTimes RvawlidaukavSireT eqvTimes Rvawliarqimandrit grigol feraZisarqimandrit grigol feraZisarqimandrit grigol feraZisarqimandrit grigol feraZisarqimandrit grigol feraZisTavdadebas.Tavdadebas.Tavdadebas.Tavdadebas.Tavdadebas. mouyeviT rogor gadau-rCa faSistebis konfiskacias eqvTimesmier nasaTuTevi ganZeuloba, rodesacmas Senaxvis vada gauvida. arqimandritmagrigolma, rogorc eqspertma, daskvna-Si Cawera, rom Senaxuli nivTebi ar

warmoadgenda materialur faseulobasda mxolod erovnuli mniSvneloba hqon-da. amgvari daskvnisaTvis mas sikvdilieloda, faSistebs rom Tundac erTiyuTi gadaemowmebinaT.

auxseniT, rom zogjer gvian fasde-ba adamianis saqmianoba. rom sworedase moxda eqvTimes SemTxvevaSi. sul 48kacma gabeda misi gacileba samariskaramde. Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-sitetTan mZRolis moxerxebulobiTgaCerda procesia, radgan im droSisxvagvarad SeuZlebeli iyo. ase gamo-eTxova sayvarel saswavlebels WeSmar-iti mamuliSvili.

mogvianebiT ki madlierma STamomav-lobam mTawmindaze gadaasvena es udide-si pirovneba da dedaqalaqSi Zeglicdaudga, romlis arseboba, samwuxar-od, bevrma ar icis. (Zegli mdebare-(Zegli mdebare-(Zegli mdebare-(Zegli mdebare-(Zegli mdebare-obs filarmoniis win, miwisqveSa ga-obs filarmoniis win, miwisqveSa ga-obs filarmoniis win, miwisqveSa ga-obs filarmoniis win, miwisqveSa ga-obs filarmoniis win, miwisqveSa ga-dasasvlelTan)dasasvlelTan)dasasvlelTan)dasasvlelTan)dasasvlelTan).....

dedaeklesiam wmindanebad Seracxadidi qarTvelebi da uwoda: ilia mar-Tali, eqvTime RvTiskaci da dimitri_ samSoblosaTvis wamebuli.

ubis wignakSi CaawerineT mTawmind-aze dakrZalulTa saxelebi, maTi samoR-vaweo sferoebis mixedviT (mwerlebi,sazogado moRvaweni, xelovnebis muSake-bi, saxelmwifo moRvaweni, mecnierebi...).

ewvieT muzeumebs da aCveneT bavS-ewvieT muzeumebs da aCveneT bavS-ewvieT muzeumebs da aCveneT bavS-ewvieT muzeumebs da aCveneT bavS-ewvieT muzeumebs da aCveneT bavS-vebs wminda eqvTimes mier dabrunebu-vebs wminda eqvTimes mier dabrunebu-vebs wminda eqvTimes mier dabrunebu-vebs wminda eqvTimes mier dabrunebu-vebs wminda eqvTimes mier dabrunebu-lilililili ganZiganZiganZiganZiganZi. CaawerineT ubis wignakSi amganZidan yvelaze cnobil nimuSTa Ca-monaTvali.

(gagrZeleba iqneba)


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ddddd

axali wignebiaxali wignebiaxali wignebiaxali wignebiaxali wignebi

daviwyebT imiT, rom wigni saqarTveloserT-erT umniSvnelovanes kuTxes _ afx-azeTs eZRvneba. Tavad idea, rom saqarTve-los istoria kuTxeebis mixedviTac aRiw-eros, mSvenieria, radgan is didi codna,romelic calkeul periodTan dakavSire-biT dagrovda, moiTxovs gamTlianebas, su-raTis Tavidan bolomde danaxvas. imedia,amgvari wignebi saqarTvelos sxva kuTxee-bis Sesaxebac momzaddeba. es wigni cxady-ofs, Tu raoden erTiania qarTveli xalx-is istoria, rogor exmianeba saqarTveloszRvispireTis es umSvenieresi regioni yve-la mniSvnelovan movlenas, romelicsaqarTvelos sxva kuTxeebSi xdeba daraoden Zlieria qarTvelTa erovnuliTviTSegneba am geografiul sivrceSi,romelic misi geopolitikuri Tavisebu-rebebis gamo Zalian xSirad aRmoCndebodaxolme sxvadasxva saxelmwifoTa poli-tikuri interesebis arealSi.

aseTi mravalwaxnagovani da informaci-ulad datvirTuli wignis saimedoobazeis faqtic miuTiTebs, rom wigni gundurimuSaobis nayofia. mas qmnidnen adamianebi,romlebic TvalsaCino warmomadgenlebiarian TavianTi profesiisa, yoveli maTganiSeiZleba CaiTvalos eqspertad im sakiTx-ebsa da periodebTan dakavSirebiT, romel-Ta Sesaxebac weren. yvelas, visac samecni-ero kvlevasTan aqvs saqme, esmis, rom calkeu-li sakiTxis damuSavebis sirTules araf-

riT CamorCeba is sirTule, romelic ax-lavs sxvadasxva avtoris mier damuSavebu-li nawilebis gamTlianebas. es sirTulecSesaniSnavadaa gadalaxuli.

ai, rogoria wignSi warmodgenili Tema-tika: istoriul-geografiuli mimoxilva(Tamaz beraZe, beJan xorava); winareantikurixanis arqeologiuri Zeglebi TanamedroveafxazeTis teritoriaze (malxaz baramiZe,guranda fxakaZe); Tanamedrove afxazeTismiwa-wyali _ Zveli egrisis (kolxeTis) Se-madgenlobaSi Zv. w. I saukunemde (jemalgamaxaria); Tanamedrove afxazeTis teri-toria I saukunidan VIII saukunis Suaxanebamde (jemal gamaxaria); afxazeTi afx-azTa samefos~ SemadgenlobaSi. VIII s. me-ore naxevari _ X s. (lia axalaZe); afxaze-Tis saeklesio xuroTmoZRvreba (revazxvistani); Tanamedrove afxazeTis terito-ria gaerTianebuli saqarTvelos Semadgen-lobaSi. XI-XV ss.(lia axalaZe, Tamaz be-raZe); Tanamedrove afxazeTis teritoriaXVI saukuneSi (Tamaz beraZe); TanamedroveafxazeTis teritoria XVII saukuneSi (kobaokujava); anTropologiuri monacemebi afx-azTa eTnogenezisis sakiTxisaTvis (liabiTaZe); afxazeTis eTnikuri istoriislingvisturi safuZvlebi (Teimuraz gvan-celaZe); afxazeTi XVIII saukunis dasawy-isidan 80-ian wlebamde (beJan xorava); afx-azeTi XVIII s. miwurulsa da XIX s. dam-degs. afxazeTis Sesvla ruseTis mfarvel-

axleburi wigni

afxazeTze

axleburi wigni

afxazeTzegTavazobT amonarids filologiis mecnierebaTa doq-

torebis, profesor manana tabiZisa da profesor amiranlomTaZis recenziidan wignze `narkvevebi saqarTvelos is-toriidan. afxazeTi~, romelic 2007 wels gamoaqveyna gamom-cemloba `inteleqtma~.

wignis saredaqcio kolegiis wevrebi arian: prof. je-mal gamaxaria (mTavari redaqtori), profesori Tamaz be-raZe, profesori Teimuraz gvancelaZe. recenzentebi: pro-fesorebi oTar Jordania, manana sanaZe, tariel futkaraZe.


3 1


obaSi~ (beJan xorava); afxazeTi 1810-1880wlebSi (beJan xorava); afxazeTi 1881 wl-idan 1917 wlis Tebervlamde (irakli gel-enava); afxazeTi _ saqarTvelos demokra-tiuli respublikis SemadgenlobaSi (je-mal gamaxaria); afxazeTis politikuri sta-tusi sabWoTa saqarTvelos Semadgenloba-Si 1931-1937 ww. (jemal gamaxaria); afxaze-Ti sabWoTa socializmis epoqaSi. 1938-1990ww. (jemal gamaxaria); afxazeTi saqarTve-los saxelmwifoebrivi damoukideblobisaRdgenis pirvel wlebSi. 1990-1992 ww.(dazmir jojua); afxazeTi 1992-2007 wleb-Si (dazmir jojua); Zveli rukebi saqarTve-los Crdilo-dasavleT sazRvrebis Sesax-eb (badri gogia).

wignSi argumentirebuladaa gabaTile-buli is mcdari da, xSirad, mizanmimarTu-li sicrue, romliTac Cveni teritoriebismitacebiT dainteresebul mxareebs frag-ment-fragment gayalbebuli istoria undaSeeqmnaT da saboloo jamSi dasavleTsaqarTvelos afxazeTis regionSi qarTu-li materialuri kultura araqarTuli war-moSobisad gamoecxadebinaT.

wignSi kritikuladaa ganxiluli is mec-nieruli Tu fsevdomecnieruli Teoriebi,romlebiTac dasavleT saqarTvelos mkvid-ri kultura qarTvelTa mier ki ara, afx-azur-Cerqezul enovani xalxis mieraa Se-qmnili.

es wigni imiTacaa mniSvnelovani, rommTeli rigi sadavo sakiTxebis qro-nologiuri da faqtobrivi skurpulozuro-biT aRdgenis wyalobiT, bevri mecnieriskeTilsindisier da Tavdadebul Rvawls,miCqmaluls, da xSirad afxazeTis mitace-bis mizniTa da sabWouri cenzuriT dev-nilsac, daubrunda kuTvnili adgili. eswigni imeds iZleva, rom saboloo jamSisamarTali izeimebs, araferi ar iqneba davi-wyebuli da calkeuli detali, patiosnadSeswavlili da Sefasebuli, saerTo moza-ikaSi im adgils daikavebs, romelic am moza-ikuri suraTis sisrulisaTvis aucile-bladaa Sesavsebi.

wignSi damuSavebulia didZali samecni-ero literatura, maT Soris bolo wleb-Si gamoqveynebuli da Cveni samecniero bib-lioTekebisa Tu maRaziaTa qselis Tavise-

burebebis~ gamo xSirad specialistebi-saTvisac ki SeumCnevlad darCenili. daZeb-nilia calkeul statiebsa Tu samecnierokonferenciaTa TezisebSi gafantuli uaR-resad saintereso dakvirvebebi da mignebe-bi. es samecniero codna Tavmoyrili dasistematizebulia sakvlevi Temis amocaneb-is Sesabamisad da monografias ara mxolodsaukeTeso saavtoro gundis Semoqmedebisnayofad warmogvidgens, aramed afxazeTisistoriul-saenaTmecniero daxasiaTebismowadine samecniero Taobebis naRvawadac.

krebulis sxvadasxva nawilSi gamotanildaskvnebs imis Sesaxeb, rom afxazi xalxisamJamindeli saxis Camoyalibebis proces-Si didi roli iTamaSa Tanamedrove afx-azeTis miwaze ZvelTaganve mobinadreqarTulma mosaxleobam, romelsac SeerivnenCrdiloeT kavkasiidan XVI saukunidan mo-sulni, Zalze damajerebels xdisanTropologiuri monacemebis obieqturikvlevis Sedegebi, romlebic warmodgenil-ia lia biTaZis naSromSi. am monacemebidanCans, rom amJamindeli afxazebi anTro-pologiuri maxasiaTeblebiT metad axlosdganan, erTi mxriv, abazebTan, adiRelebTanda yabardoelebTan, meore mxriv ki _ dasav-lel qarTvelebTan (megrelebTan, imerlebT-an, gurulebTan, aWarlebTan...).

wignis gansakuTrebul Rirsebad migvaC-nia is, rom aq Tavmoyrilia masala da ana-lizi afxazeTis teritoriis warsulisada awmyos Sesaxeb. xazgasmulia isic, romTanamedrove afxazeTi ar moicavs am ter-minis qveS istoriulad nagulisxmev re-alur teritorias da, rom am saxelwode-basTan dakavSirebiT daSvebuli mravalisamecniero da politikuri Secdoma sworedamis gauTvaliswineblobis Sedegia. racufro moviwevT Tanamedroveobisaken, miTufro cxadi xdeba, ratom unda dasWirvebo-da mters istoriis gayalbeba, ratom gaCn-da bolodroindeli siyalbeebi.

wigns axlavs Zveli rukebi saqarTve-los Crdilo-dasavleT sazRvrebis Sesax-eb, erTad Tavmoyrilia 16 ucxoenovaniruka, maTze aRniSnuli toponimebiT, racam miwa-wylis qarTul warmoSobasa damudmivad saqarTvelosTvis mikuTvnebu-lobas cxadyofs.


3 23 23 23 23 2


x l a x a n sgamovidawigni `sv-aneTi _

qarTuli kulturis sa-vane~. wigni eZRvnebasruliad saqarTveloskaTolikos-patriarqisilia II-is dabadebis

75-e da aRsaydrebis 30-e wlisTavs. uwmind-esis locva-kurTxeviTa da cagerisa da len-texis episkoposis stefanes (kalaijiSvili)didi RvawliT 2006 wlis 12-19 ivniss gaim-arTa samecniero konferencia `svaneTi _qarTuli kulturis savane~. igi lentexSidaiwyo, Semdeg mestiaSi gagrZelda da 19ivniss Semajamebeli sxdomiT TbilisSi,saqarTvelos sapatriarqoSi daixura.

wignSi Tavmoyrilia konferenciaze wak-iTxuli svaneTis Tematikisadmi miZRvnilimoxsenebebi da statiebi. misi, rogorc wig-nis, koncefcia Camoyalibda da momzaddagamosacemad uSualod meufe stefanes loc-va-kurTxeviTa da xelmZRvanelobiT. xolostatiaTa redaqtireba da TanmimdevrobiTdalageba prof. valeri silogavas mier ganx-orcielda.

krebulSi warmodgenil meufe ananias (ja-fariZe) statiaSi `saeklesio ena svaneTSi~,vkiTxulobT: `uamravi wyaros analiziuflebas iZleva iTqvas, rom qristianobisgavrcelebamde da Semdegac svaneTSi, mx-olod da mxolod qarTuli eniT adidebdnenufal RmerTs. winaparTa mier Seqmnili esena svaneTSi iyo kulturisa da sazoga-doebrivi urTierTobis ena~.

wignSi warmodgenilia, rogorc materi-aluri kulturis, aseve sulier Rirebule-baTa umdidresi masala. aRwerilia, rogorxdeboda am kulturis Camoyalibeba jerkidev neoliTis xanidan da rogor icv-leboda misi sazRvrebi saukuneebis manZilze.

episkopos stefanes statia eZRvneba wmin-da maqsime aRmsareblis cxovrebisa da moR-vaweobis bolo etaps. misi mizania wmindamaqsimes saqarTveloSi gadmosaxlebis, gar-dacvalebisa da dakrZalvis adgilmdebar-eobis dazusteba axali monacemebis mixed-

viT. avtoris daskvniT, wmindanis saflavimdebareobs muris cixesTan arsebuli wmin-da maqsime aRmsareblis monasterSi agebulmcire eklesiis trapezis qveS.

krebulSi gaecnobiT metad sainteresocnobebs, svanuri gvar-warmomavlobis Sesax-eb, romlebsac svaneTis werilobiTi Zeglebida saistorio wyaroebi gvawvdian. ukeTgaazrebisaTvis dawvrilebiTaa warmodgeni-

li saanalizo ZirTan dakavSirebuli yvelamasala (rac am ZeglebSia Semonaxuli).

wignSi mocemulia svanebis mier gadaw-erili an SekveTili Zveli qarTuli xel-nawerebi, informacia sabuTebis damweri svanimwignobrebis Sesaxeb. agreTve mestiaSi dac-uli iSxnis oTxTavi da anderZ-mosaxseneble-bi, romelic `mestiis oTxTavis~ saxeliTaacnobili. aseve adiSis oTxTavi da adiSisXI saukunis aqamde ucnobi nakawri warwere-bi, romlebic mTavarangelozisa da wmidagiorgis eklesiis kedelze iqna mikvleuli.uamravi maTgani wignSi fotomasalis sax-iTaa warmodgenili, rac ufro TvalsaCi-nos xdis svaneTSi arsebuli qristianuliZeglebis unikalurobas.

krebulSi gaecnobiT masalas am kuTxis eT-nografiisa da arqeologiis Sesaxeb. gan-sazRvrulia qalis uflebriv-qonebrivi mdgo-mareoba zemo svaneTSi. mkurnalobis, anu aqi-mobis~, Sesaxeb eTnografiuli masala cxady-ofs, rom xalxuri medicina, qirurgiuli mkur-naloba aq maRal doneze idga. samedicinocodna gasaidumloebuli iyo da mamidanSvils gadaecemoda.

ZirZveli qarTuli kuTxis, svaneTis is-toriuli warsulis Sesaxeb aq warmodge-nili masala, samwuxarod, ucnobia farToqarTuli sazogadoebisaTvis.

erT-erTi statiis avtori _ zurab cx-ovrebaZe, ixsenebs morCili ana (lia) mi-qianis sityvebs: `svaneTi _ waukiTxaviwignia~. Cven jer kidev bevri ram ar viciTam kuTxis Sesaxeb, magram vimedovnebT, romes wigni damsaxurebulad daikavebs kuTv-nil adgils yvela qarTvelis ojaxSi.

wigni gamocemulia gamomcemloba `xvam-lis~ mier.

veriko xatiskaci

a

svaneTi _ qarTuli qarTuli qarTuli qarTuli qarTuli kulturkulturkulturkulturkulturisisisisis savanesavanesavanesavanesavane


3 3

interviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTan

_ batono giorgi,_ batono giorgi,_ batono giorgi,_ batono giorgi,_ batono giorgi,gviambeT Tqveni bavS-gviambeT Tqveni bavS-gviambeT Tqveni bavS-gviambeT Tqveni bavS-gviambeT Tqveni bavS-vobis Sesaxeb.vobis Sesaxeb.vobis Sesaxeb.vobis Sesaxeb.vobis Sesaxeb.

_ davibade mTa-xev-sureTSi, sofel bloSi,piraqeTa xevsureTis bolosofelSi. amis Semdeg arx-otis gadasasvleli iwye-ba, iqve ki inguSeTis sazR-varia. vizrdebodi Cveu-lebriv, xevsuruli adaT-wesebis mixedviT. mamaCemixevsureTSi cnobili pi-

rovneba iyo, sjulis kaci_ xvTiso gigauri. mis si-tyvas didi fasi hqonda.mTaSi mtrebi ise ar Seri-gdebodnen, mamaCemi rom arCareuliyo. rodesac iqCasvla mixdeba, moxucixalxi masze xSirad mela-parakeba.

_ ras gaixsenebT_ ras gaixsenebT_ ras gaixsenebT_ ras gaixsenebT_ ras gaixsenebTTqvens moswavleobasa daTqvens moswavleobasa daTqvens moswavleobasa daTqvens moswavleobasa daTqvens moswavleobasa dastudentobaze?studentobaze?studentobaze?studentobaze?studentobaze?

`mkiTxvelo, Tu ici`mkiTxvelo, Tu ici`mkiTxvelo, Tu ici`mkiTxvelo, Tu ici`mkiTxvelo, Tu icisulieri siwmindisa dasulieri siwmindisa dasulieri siwmindisa dasulieri siwmindisa dasulieri siwmindisa da

silamazis yadri, xSiradsilamazis yadri, xSiradsilamazis yadri, xSiradsilamazis yadri, xSiradsilamazis yadri, xSiradCaixede am wignSi~.Caixede am wignSi~.Caixede am wignSi~.Caixede am wignSi~.Caixede am wignSi~.

SoTa niSnianiZeSoTa niSnianiZeSoTa niSnianiZeSoTa niSnianiZeSoTa niSnianiZe

`giorgis magari xelebi aqvs,`giorgis magari xelebi aqvs,`giorgis magari xelebi aqvs,`giorgis magari xelebi aqvs,`giorgis magari xelebi aqvs,am xelebma bolosdabolos,am xelebma bolosdabolos,am xelebma bolosdabolos,am xelebma bolosdabolos,am xelebma bolosdabolos,

Tavisi saidumlo Tqves~.Tavisi saidumlo Tqves~.Tavisi saidumlo Tqves~.Tavisi saidumlo Tqves~.Tavisi saidumlo Tqves~.

revaz inaniSvilirevaz inaniSvilirevaz inaniSvilirevaz inaniSvilirevaz inaniSvili

`Sen iseTi bunebis kaci xar, an`Sen iseTi bunebis kaci xar, an`Sen iseTi bunebis kaci xar, an`Sen iseTi bunebis kaci xar, an`Sen iseTi bunebis kaci xar, anweras sul daanebeb Tavs, an didiweras sul daanebeb Tavs, an didiweras sul daanebeb Tavs, an didiweras sul daanebeb Tavs, an didiweras sul daanebeb Tavs, an didipoeti gaxdebipoeti gaxdebipoeti gaxdebipoeti gaxdebipoeti gaxdebi~~~~~ _ ase Seafasa 1961 _ ase Seafasa 1961 _ ase Seafasa 1961 _ ase Seafasa 1961 _ ase Seafasa 1961wels Wabuki poeti giorgi leoniZem.wels Wabuki poeti giorgi leoniZem.wels Wabuki poeti giorgi leoniZem.wels Wabuki poeti giorgi leoniZem.wels Wabuki poeti giorgi leoniZem.dRes 80 wlis poeti dRes 80 wlis poeti dRes 80 wlis poeti dRes 80 wlis poeti dRes 80 wlis poeti miiCnevmiiCnevmiiCnevmiiCnevmiiCnevs, roms, roms, roms, roms, romufros megobars vercerTi Sefase-ufros megobars vercerTi Sefase-ufros megobars vercerTi Sefase-ufros megobars vercerTi Sefase-ufros megobars vercerTi Sefase-ba ver Seusrula, Tumca daskvnisba ver Seusrula, Tumca daskvnisba ver Seusrula, Tumca daskvnisba ver Seusrula, Tumca daskvnisba ver Seusrula, Tumca daskvnisgamotana mkiTxvels mivandoT.gamotana mkiTxvels mivandoT.gamotana mkiTxvels mivandoT.gamotana mkiTxvels mivandoT.gamotana mkiTxvels mivandoT.

giorgi gigauris Semoqmedeba 30-giorgi gigauris Semoqmedeba 30-giorgi gigauris Semoqmedeba 30-giorgi gigauris Semoqmedeba 30-giorgi gigauris Semoqmedeba 30-mde krebuls iTvlis. misi leqsebi,mde krebuls iTvlis. misi leqsebi,mde krebuls iTvlis. misi leqsebi,mde krebuls iTvlis. misi leqsebi,mde krebuls iTvlis. misi leqsebi,poemebi, baladebi gajerebulia va-poemebi, baladebi gajerebulia va-poemebi, baladebi gajerebulia va-poemebi, baladebi gajerebulia va-poemebi, baladebi gajerebulia va-Jkacuri suliskveTebiTa da mSob-Jkacuri suliskveTebiTa da mSob-Jkacuri suliskveTebiTa da mSob-Jkacuri suliskveTebiTa da mSob-Jkacuri suliskveTebiTa da mSob-liuri miwis siyvaruliT. Sinaar-liuri miwis siyvaruliT. Sinaar-liuri miwis siyvaruliT. Sinaar-liuri miwis siyvaruliT. Sinaar-liuri miwis siyvaruliT. Sinaar-sobrivad iseTi mravalferovania,sobrivad iseTi mravalferovania,sobrivad iseTi mravalferovania,sobrivad iseTi mravalferovania,sobrivad iseTi mravalferovania,STabeWdileba grCeba, rom poetiSTabeWdileba grCeba, rom poetiSTabeWdileba grCeba, rom poetiSTabeWdileba grCeba, rom poetiSTabeWdileba grCeba, rom poetiTavisi cxovrebis manZilze yvelafersTavisi cxovrebis manZilze yvelafersTavisi cxovrebis manZilze yvelafersTavisi cxovrebis manZilze yvelafersTavisi cxovrebis manZilze yvelafersSeexo, rac uyvarda, awuxebda da `ke-Seexo, rac uyvarda, awuxebda da `ke-Seexo, rac uyvarda, awuxebda da `ke-Seexo, rac uyvarda, awuxebda da `ke-Seexo, rac uyvarda, awuxebda da `ke-

laptariviT anTebul striqonebad~laptariviT anTebul striqonebad~laptariviT anTebul striqonebad~laptariviT anTebul striqonebad~laptariviT anTebul striqonebad~gadmogviSala. ia-vardiT mofenilgadmogviSala. ia-vardiT mofenilgadmogviSala. ia-vardiT mofenilgadmogviSala. ia-vardiT mofenilgadmogviSala. ia-vardiT mofenilgzaze namdvili poeti ver iqnebio,gzaze namdvili poeti ver iqnebio,gzaze namdvili poeti ver iqnebio,gzaze namdvili poeti ver iqnebio,gzaze namdvili poeti ver iqnebio,naTqvamia da arc giorgi gigaursnaTqvamia da arc giorgi gigaursnaTqvamia da arc giorgi gigaursnaTqvamia da arc giorgi gigaursnaTqvamia da arc giorgi gigaursuvlia martivi gzebiT. misi cxovrebauvlia martivi gzebiT. misi cxovrebauvlia martivi gzebiT. misi cxovrebauvlia martivi gzebiT. misi cxovrebauvlia martivi gzebiT. misi cxovrebaviwroviwroviwroviwroviwro,,,,, gzawvrili iyo, romelic gzawvrili iyo, romelic gzawvrili iyo, romelic gzawvrili iyo, romelic gzawvrili iyo, romelicRirseulad dalaxa da Tqva:Rirseulad dalaxa da Tqva:Rirseulad dalaxa da Tqva:Rirseulad dalaxa da Tqva:Rirseulad dalaxa da Tqva:

da Tundac moxdes ram saswauli,da Tundac moxdes ram saswauli,da Tundac moxdes ram saswauli,da Tundac moxdes ram saswauli,da Tundac moxdes ram saswauli,daiwyos Cemi wlebi Tavidan,daiwyos Cemi wlebi Tavidan,daiwyos Cemi wlebi Tavidan,daiwyos Cemi wlebi Tavidan,daiwyos Cemi wlebi Tavidan,cxovrebas isev im gziT Cavuvlicxovrebas isev im gziT Cavuvlicxovrebas isev im gziT Cavuvlicxovrebas isev im gziT Cavuvlicxovrebas isev im gziT Cavuvlida tvirTsac isev im gziT gavitan.da tvirTsac isev im gziT gavitan.da tvirTsac isev im gziT gavitan.da tvirTsac isev im gziT gavitan.da tvirTsac isev im gziT gavitan.TavisTavisTavisTavisTavis Tavze laparaki maincdamaincTavze laparaki maincdamaincTavze laparaki maincdamaincTavze laparaki maincdamaincTavze laparaki maincdamainc

ar uyvars, Tumca axalgazrda Tao-ar uyvars, Tumca axalgazrda Tao-ar uyvars, Tumca axalgazrda Tao-ar uyvars, Tumca axalgazrda Tao-ar uyvars, Tumca axalgazrda Tao-bis interesi da siyvaruli poezi-bis interesi da siyvaruli poezi-bis interesi da siyvaruli poezi-bis interesi da siyvaruli poezi-bis interesi da siyvaruli poezi-isadmi Zalian axarebs da gulaxdi-isadmi Zalian axarebs da gulaxdi-isadmi Zalian axarebs da gulaxdi-isadmi Zalian axarebs da gulaxdi-isadmi Zalian axarebs da gulaxdi-lad gvesaubreba lad gvesaubreba lad gvesaubreba lad gvesaubreba lad gvesaubreba sakuTarisakuTarisakuTarisakuTarisakuTari cxovre- cxovre- cxovre- cxovre- cxovre-basa da Semoqmedebaze:basa da Semoqmedebaze:basa da Semoqmedebaze:basa da Semoqmedebaze:basa da Semoqmedebaze:

_ karga xans sofelSiviyavi, 8 wlamde. iqidanmamaCemi gadmosaxlda Tia-neTis raionSi, sofel wikv-lianTkarSi. am sofelSioTxwliani saswavlebeliiyo. vinaidan pirveli kla-sis asaks gadacilebuliviyavi, pirdapir me-3 klas-Si mimiRes. wera-kiTxva mama-Cemisgan mqonda naswavli.Tavidan, I meoTxedi, cotagamiWirda, magram maleve

~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~~leqso nu damiberdebi...~giorgi gigauris 80 weli


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interviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTaninterviu mweralTan

avuRe alRo da xuTosanigavxdi. me-5 klasSi Tian-eTidan barisaxos skola-internatSi gadavedi. maSines skola axali gaxsniliiyo. iseTi situacia Seiqm-na, rom kontingenti aryofnida, amitom ufrosiasakis bavSvebsac Rebu-lobdnen. ufros klaseb-Si 17-18 wlisanic swav-lobdnen. xevsureTSi romes saswavlebeli ar gaxs-niliyo, is Taoba uswav-leli darCeboda, maTSoris mec.

1945 wels davamTavreskola da imave welsTbilisis saxelmwifo uni-versitetis iuridiulfakultetze Cavabare. sx-vadasxva mizezebis (maTSoris ojaxuri mdgomar-eobis) gamo, saswavlebeli1953 wels davamTavre. ma-Sin reqtori niko kecxove-li iyo da Tianelebs didpativs gvcemda. cdilob-da, rogorme, migveRo ga-naTleba.

universitetis damTav-rebis Semdeg me da CemsmeuRles (studentobisas Se-vuRldiT) ukve erTi wlisbiWi gvyavda da TianeTSiwavediT, iq adgilobrivigazeTis redaqtorismoadgiled daviwye muSao-ba, Semdeg ki saqarTvelosradio-televiziis saxelm-wifo komitetis Tavj-domarem, anton kelenjel-iZem Seqmna personalurikorespondentebi da memTis zonaSi daviniSne.yazbegi, duSeTi, TianeTida axmeta Sedioda CemTan.Semdeg ki, rodesac gior-gi leoniZe gaxda Tavmj-domare, misi Suamdgomlo-biT gadmomiyvanes Tbi-

lisSi. es binac radio-televiziis saSualebiTmiviRe. myavs erTi Svili,ori SviliSvili da Svil-TaSvili. ase warimarTaCemi cxovreba.

_ gviambeT_ gviambeT_ gviambeT_ gviambeT_ gviambeT,,,,, rodis rodis rodis rodis rodisdaiwyeT SemoqmedebiTidaiwyeT SemoqmedebiTidaiwyeT SemoqmedebiTidaiwyeT SemoqmedebiTidaiwyeT SemoqmedebiTimoRvaweoba?moRvaweoba?moRvaweoba?moRvaweoba?moRvaweoba?

_ mweralTa kavSirSi1950 wlidan var. maSingiorgi leoniZe iyo mw-eralTa kavSiris Tavj-domare, romelic sul xelsmiwyobda. is Cemze didimedebs amyarebda, Zalianvuyvardi da pirvelad mandamloca. giorgi leoniZerom ar yofiliyo, mindaamas xazi gavusva _ me Sei-Zleba werisTvis Tavi dame-nebebina. ucnauri axal-gazrdoba mqonda. maincd-amainc ar vemorCilebodikanonebs. giorgi leoniZemdidi siyvaruli gamo-amJRavna Cems mimarT, ma-maSviluri damokidebule-ba gvqonda. man damasaxlaTbilisSi, mimiRo mweral-Ta kavSirSi.

dReisTvis leqsebisocdaaTi krebuli maqvsgamocemuli. miRebulimaqvs vaJas, giorgi leoniZ-is da Salva dadianis pre-miebi. bolos, oTxmoc wl-isTavze galaqtionis pre-mia gadmomces. yovelTvisvmuSaobdi Jurnalistad.jer Cvidmeti weli radio-televiziaSi vimuSave, Sem-deg ki, oci weli _ Jur-nal `politikaSi~.

_ ramdenad dafase-_ ramdenad dafase-_ ramdenad dafase-_ ramdenad dafase-_ ramdenad dafase-bulia dRes mwerlobabulia dRes mwerlobabulia dRes mwerlobabulia dRes mwerlobabulia dRes mwerlobasazogadoebis mier?sazogadoebis mier?sazogadoebis mier?sazogadoebis mier?sazogadoebis mier?

_ komunistebi wavid-nen da viTom `damoukide-bloba~ damyarda. `viTom~

_ imitom vambob, rom jerar vTvli damoukidebladCems qveyanas. RmerTma qnas,rom aravin ereodes CvenssaqmeebSi. dRes mweralTakavSirs sasaxle wagvarTvesda davrCiT ase miusafa-rebi. magram mova dro,roca mwerali dafasdeba.

mwerali yovelTvis iyois pirovneba, vis garSemocikribeboda eri da pirve-li sityvac mas ekuTvnoda.

_ ra rols TamaSobs_ ra rols TamaSobs_ ra rols TamaSobs_ ra rols TamaSobs_ ra rols TamaSobstradiciebi Tqvens cx-tradiciebi Tqvens cx-tradiciebi Tqvens cx-tradiciebi Tqvens cx-tradiciebi Tqvens cx-ovrebaSi?ovrebaSi?ovrebaSi?ovrebaSi?ovrebaSi?

_ xevsuri axalgazrde-bi vizrdebobiT mTistradiciebiT. jer kidevskola-internatSi swavli-sas, baliSis qveS yovel-Tvis gvedo xanjali, mteriSegxvdeboda, Tu moyvare_ xanjliT unda gevloimdroindel xevsureTSi.dRes mTaSi, samwuxarod, istradiciebi aRar Semor-Ca, rac adre iyo. amasTanerTad, samwuxarod, sof-lebSi macxovrebelTaraodenoba mkveTrad Sem-cirda. magaliTad, CemssofelSi ocdaTormeti ko-mli cxovrobda, dRes ki


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qadagebaqadagebaqadagebaqadagebaqadageba

erTi komliRa SemorCa _CaCaur gigauri.

_ ra saqmianobas ew-_ ra saqmianobas ew-_ ra saqmianobas ew-_ ra saqmianobas ew-_ ra saqmianobas ew-eviT amJamad?eviT amJamad?eviT amJamad?eviT amJamad?eviT amJamad?

_ wera ar Semiwyvetia,muSaobiTac veRarvmuSaob. pensiaze gasvlisSemdeg ramdenime wignigamoveci. ar ZalmiZs wer-is gareSe cxovreba, namd-vil mwerals mxolodsikvdilma unda waarTvaskalami. saerTod ra awer-inebs poets? _ Cemi azriT,tkivili da sixaruli.tkivili bevri gvaqvs dResda sixarulic ar gvaklia.

_ Tqveni azriT, ro_ Tqveni azriT, ro_ Tqveni azriT, ro_ Tqveni azriT, ro_ Tqveni azriT, ro-----goria dRevandeli axal-goria dRevandeli axal-goria dRevandeli axal-goria dRevandeli axal-goria dRevandeli axal-gazrdoba?gazrdoba?gazrdoba?gazrdoba?gazrdoba?

_ axalgazrdobis ime-

di ar damikargavs da ime-dis TvaliT vuyureb maT.Tu romelime jgufma gada-uxvia qarTul tradicie-bs da cud gzas daadga,es albaT pirvel rigSisaerTo mdgomareobisbralia, maT Soris, Ti-Toeuli CvenTaganis. vnax-oT, momavali win aris,yvelam erTad unda veZi-oT gamosavali.

_ rogor warmogid-_ rogor warmogid-_ rogor warmogid-_ rogor warmogid-_ rogor warmogid-geniaT momavalSi saqargeniaT momavalSi saqargeniaT momavalSi saqargeniaT momavalSi saqargeniaT momavalSi saqar-----Tvelo?Tvelo?Tvelo?Tvelo?Tvelo?

_ saqarTvelo TiTqmisarasdros yofila dalx-inebuli, magram Tavisi xe-lovnebiT, tradiciebiT,gmiruli suliTa da mama-cobiT qarTveli xalxiyovelTvis gamoirCeoda

mTel msoflioSi. imedia,RvTis SewevniT momavalSicar davkargavT Cvens enas,mamulsa da sarwmunoebas.

P.S. giorgi gigaurmabolo krebuli 2008

wels, samebis axalgazr-dul centrSi, misive 80

wlis iubileze war-moadgina. `Cemi zamTari~gulwrfelad gamoxatavs,rogor ganicdis poeti

siberes, magram ar epuebada namdvili mTielismxneobiT agrZelebs

cxovrebas.RmerTm RmerTm RmerTm RmerTm RmerTm gadRegr-gadRegr-gadRegr-gadRegr-gadRegr-

ZelaT da wyaloba magZelaT da wyaloba magZelaT da wyaloba magZelaT da wyaloba magZelaT da wyaloba mag-----casT batono giorgi !casT batono giorgi !casT batono giorgi !casT batono giorgi !casT batono giorgi !

naTia goguaZe nino WinWarauli

Zmano mar-Tlmadide-b e l n oqristeaneno!

wmida mo-ciquli ia-kob wignsaSina Tvisasa

swers, sxvaTaSoris, romel Tu vinme mx-olod ismens sityvasa RvTisasa da arasrulebs mas, is daemsgavseba im kacs,romelmac sarkeSi Tavis saxe ganisilaerT wams, da maSinve daaviwyda igi: uku-eTu vinme msmenel xolo iyos sityvisaamis da ara myofel, ese viTari igi mz-gavs ars kacisa mis, romelman ganicadospiri qmnilebisa Tvisisa sarkiTa; rameTuganicada Tavi Tvisi da warvida, da meyv-seulad daaviwyda, rabam ra iyo~ (iakob.

1, 23-24). es sityvebi umetesadiTqmis maTze,romelnic moemzadnen da miiRes ziare-ba, Tu igini ar ecdebian TviT saqmiTacaRasrulon is, rac esmodaT eklesiaSi,rac gaigones maT moZRvarTan darisTvisac miiRes ziareba.

marTla, Tqven, Zmano Cemno, romelTamiiReT ziareba, xedvidiT da ganicdid-iT suliersa saxesa Tqvensa samTa sarkeTaSina. pirveli sarke iyo saRmrTo werilida wminda mamebis locvebi, romeli wai-kiTxeboden eklesiaSi. vinc yuradRebiTismenda maT, uTuod igi Seityobda misissulis saxes da mdgomareobasa; meore sarkeiyo TviT Tqveni goneba da sindisi; rode-sac Tqven emzadebodiT saziareblad, ek-lesiaSi midiodiT, loculobdiT,uTuod, sxvaTa Soris, kidec dafiqrde-bodiT Tqvens suliers mdgomareobaze da

q a d a g e b a

imereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielisimereTis episkoposis gabrielis

mokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmimokle moZRvreba maziarebelTadmi


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eklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoria

SeityobdiT suliersa Rirsebasa, anuuRirsebasa Tqvensa. mesame sarke iyo aR-sarebis Tqma winaSe moZRvrisa Tqvenisa,da darigeba moZRvrisagan miRebuli.

aw ra unda qnaT Tqven Semdgomad misa,rom samTa amaT sarkeTa Sina ganicadeTsulieri saxe Tqveni? ar unda daiviwy-oT is naklulevaneba, is codvebi,romelnic uTuod dainaxeT sulTa SinaTqvenTa, da ecadoT maTi gasworeba.risTvis ganixilavs kaci sarkeSi Tavispirisaxes? misTvis, rom ganisinjos, Tugasvrili, anu wamxdari ara aqvs pir-isaxe, da Tu gasvrili aqvs wava dadaibans pirs, da rodesac daibans, kidevSexedavs da sarkis winaSe gaiwmends pirsaTvissa. Cvenc esred unda moviqceT, ZmanoCemno! samni zemoxsenebulni sarkeniuTuod cxadad gvaCvenebda, rom sulierisaxe aris gasvrili da uwmindurimravalTa codvaTagan CvenTa; davibanoTsulieri piri cremliTa, gavwmindoTsulieri saxe Cveni keTilTa saqmeTa mier,cudTa CveulebaTa moSliTa. sarkeSixSirad Caxedva da sarkiT sargeblobaumetesad uyvarT qalebs, misTvis, romriTac SeuZliaT gaamSvenieron piri-saxe;Tu rame cudi gamoTqmuleba aqvs maTsTvalebs, anu piris-saxes, gamoicvalonda umjobes gamoTqmulebas miaCvion! amas

isini erTisa mxolod amaoebisaTvisakeTebdnen. umjobesi is iqneba, da ufrodidi bedniereba, rom Cven igive saqmevqnaT saukuno cxonebisaTvis sulTa Cven-Tasa, xSirad SevxedoT samTa imaT suli-erTa sarkeTa da, Tu rame cudi gamoT-qmuleba SevatyveT Cvens suls, moviSal-oT igi da mivaCvioT umjobessa gamoT-qmulebasa da Cveulebasa; erTi sityviT,gamovisworoT cxovreba.

sarkeSi xSirad Caxedavs kaci, diliTmainc erTxel ar Caxedos ar SeiZleba.risTvis? misTvis, rom Znelia mTeli dRisganmavlobaSi piri kacisa ar Seisvarosmtverisagan, oflisagan da sxva qveynisWuWyisagan, da ar daWirdes piris dabanada gasufTaveba. sulierica piri Cveni,hazri, guli, ar SeiZleba mTeli dRisganmavlobaSi ar gaisvaros romelimesulieri Cirqisagan, codvisa da gulisTqmisagan; amisaTvis saWiroa, dReSi erTx-el mainc Caixedos kacma im sarkeSi, romel-ic yovelTvis masTan aris uxilavad daromelsa ewodeba sinidisi. Tu bejiTadda gonierad Caxedavs am sarkeSi, dainax-avs, raodeni Cirqi daedo mas dRis gan-mavlobaSi; amisTvis unda daibandes sulsaTvissa locviTa, cremliTa da sinanul-iTa orjel mainc dReSi, diliT da saR-amoTi. amin!

IV saukene metad mniSvnelovania qris-tianuli eklesiis istoriaSi. mas xSirad`mze~ saukunesac uwodeben. imperator kon-stantine didis (307-337) dros eklesia gan-Tavisuflda devna-Seviwroebisagan. eklesiiswiaRSi arsebobda dogmaturi uTanxmoe-bani, rac xels uSlida, rogorc eklesiiserTianobas, ise imperiis mSvid cxovrebas.konstantine didma miiRo gadawyvetileba,325 wels nikeaSi moewvia msoflio saekle-sio kreba. am krebis mowvevis umTavresidogmaturi mizezi aleqsandrieli mRvd-lis _ ariozis mwvalebluri moZRvrebaiyo. ariozi warmoSobiT libiidan iyo.man saeklesio Tu pirad saubrebSi gamoTqvaazri imis Taobaze, rom Ze RvTisa, iesoqriste araa mamis Tanaswori, igi RvTis

IIIII msoflio saeklesio krebamsoflio saeklesio krebamsoflio saeklesio krebamsoflio saeklesio krebamsoflio saeklesio krebaZea madliT da ara bunebiT, umaRlesi dayvela sxva arsze uwinares arsebuli, ma-gram ara RvTaebrivi bunebisa. amgvarimsjelobiT, igi wm. samebis uaryofamdemidioda. aleqsandriis episkoposma aleqsan-drem, romelic icavda WeSmarit swavle-bas ariozs aukrZala Tavisi swavlebisqadageba. ariozma ki piriqiT, Seqmna Tan-amoazreTa jgufi da Seudga swavlebisgavrcelebas. aleqsandre aleqsandrielma323 wels adgilobriv krebaze ariozigankveTa. ariozma daxmarebisaTvis episko-posebs mimarTa. gansakuTrebiT evsevi ni-komidielis mxardaWeras imedovnebda.

eklesiaSi gaCenil mRelvarebas yura-dReba imperatorma konstantinem miaqcia.man 325 wlis ivnisSi specialuri brZa-


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eklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoriaeklesiis istoria

nebiT, msoflios yvela episkoposi moi-wvia nikeaSi. krebaze samasze meti mRvdelmTa-vari Camovida.

romis episkoposi silvestri moxucebu-lobis gamo ver daeswro krebas da oripresviteri gamogzavna. osius kordubeliespaneTis episkoposebis warmomadgeneli iyo,ceciliane karTageneli _ afrikisa. galiisepiskoposi britaneTis warmomadgenladacixsenieba. aleqsandriis eklesias warmoad-genda aleqsandre aleqsandrieli. antio-qiisas ki – evstati antioqieli. Cveni sam-Soblodan warmomadgeneli iyo biWvinTis(pitiuntis) episkoposi stratofile. somx-eTidan aristarqi, Ze grigol ganmanaTle-blisa. sparseTidan Camov-ida iovane, sparseTisa daindoeTis episkoposi. kre-ba gaixsna 19 ivniss dasxdomebma 25 agvistomdegastana. krebas impera-toric eswreboda. sxdome-bi saimperatoro sasaxliserT-erT darbazSi mim-dinareobda. mas uZRvebo-da evstati, antioqiisepiskoposi (323-331). ari-ozs mxars uWerdnenepiskoposebi: evsevi niko-medieli, Teognoste nikee-li da marisi qalkedone-li. arsebobda ariozel-Ta meore dajgufebac evsevi kesarielismeTaurobiT. is subordinaciis Teoriasemxroboda. anu Ze RvTisas RmerTad kimiiCnevda, magram mis RvTaebriobas mama-RmerTis RvTaebriobis Tanasworad ar Tv-lida. marTlmadideblobis burjebis: wmi-da aTanase aleqsandrielis (romelic ma-Sin aleqsandriis episkoposis mTavardia-koni iyo), wmida nikoloz mironlukiismTavarepiskoposis, wmida spiridon trimi-funtelisa da sxvaTa meoxebiT zepirsaRvTismetyvelo kamaTSi arianelebi dam-arcxdnen. krebam uaryo ariozelTa de-bulebebi: Ze RvTisa qmnilebaa~, iyo dro,rodesac Ze ar arsebobda~, `Ze Tavisi ar-siT cvalebadia~. krebis saxeliT dadgin-da mounaniebel eretikosTa gankveTa ek-lesiisagan, werilobiT Camoyalibda mar-Tlmadidebluri swavleba sarwmunoebissimbolos saxiT. masSi gansakuTrebuligamomsaxvelobiT gadmocemulia swavlebamamasTan Zis erTarsebis Sesaxeb. am simbo-los nikeis simbolo uwodes. ariozi mainc

Tavis azrze rCeboda. igi gankveTes xarisx-idan. nikeis simbolos, ori egvipteliepiskoposis garda, xeli yvelam moawera.Tumca mravalma arianelma Semdgom kvlavuaryo nikeis simbolo. ariozma krebisSemdeg 11 weli icocxla da 336 welsgardaicvala. garda sarwmunoebis simbo-los Sedgenisa, krebis saqmianoba, cxadia,sxva sakiTxebis garkvevasa da dadgenasaciTvaliswinebda. kerZod, krebam daadginaiseTi umniSvnelovanesi sakiTxi, rogori-caa aRdgomis dResaswaulis aRniSvna. gada-wyda, rom wminda paseqis dRe unda aRin-iSnos yvela qristianis mier erTdrou-lad, gazafxulis dReRamsworobis (bun-

iobis) pirveli savsemTvareobis Semdgomkvira dRes, ise romaRdgomas yovelTviswin unda uswrebdesebraelTa paseqi.

krebis me-6 kano-nis mixedviT mtkic-deboda Zveli saek-lesio wes-Cveule-bani, romlis mixed-viTac aleqsandrie-li episkoposi miC-neuli iyo mTeliegviptis, agreTve li-biisa da pentapolis(xuTqalaqis) episko-

posad. aseve, romis episkoposi CaiTvalaTavisi olqis ganmgeblad, antioqiisepiskoposi _ aRmosavleTis provincieb-isa da a.S.

ierusalimis episkoposs, romelic aqam-de damokidebuli iyo kesariis mitro-politze, rogorc palestinis provinci-is saolqo centris mRvdelmTavarze, mit-ropolitobis pativi mieniWa, im siwmind-eebisadmi pativiscemis niSnad, rac ieru-salimSi iyo.

nikeis krebaze kanonikur, simbolurda saeklesio wyobis damakanonebel sxvasakiTxebTan erTad, gadawyda kidev erTimniSvnelovani sakiTxi. ganixiles krebi-sadmi wardgenili savaldebulo celeba-tis, anu mRvdelmsaxurTa uqorwinoblo-bis, SemoRebis principi. krebam, sab-olood uaryo es principi. pirvelmamsoflio saeklesio krebam didi gavlenaiqonia eklesiis istoriaze.

moamzada roland spanderaSvilma


3 83 83 83 83 8

monasterimonasterimonasterimonasterimonasteri

àq devnilebaa, iq kiàq devnilebaa, iq kiàq devnilebaa, iq kiàq devnilebaa, iq kiàq devnilebaa, iq kiCveni WeSmariti samSobloCveni WeSmariti samSobloCveni WeSmariti samSobloCveni WeSmariti samSobloCveni WeSmariti samSoblo~~~~~

`morCileba niSnavs - gaxde mona,`morCileba niSnavs - gaxde mona,`morCileba niSnavs - gaxde mona,`morCileba niSnavs - gaxde mona,`morCileba niSnavs - gaxde mona,raTa iyo TavisufaliraTa iyo TavisufaliraTa iyo TavisufaliraTa iyo TavisufaliraTa iyo Tavisufali~~~~~

beri ioseb aToneliberi ioseb aToneliberi ioseb aToneliberi ioseb aToneliberi ioseb aToneli

sicocxleSi dgeba momenti, roca gin-da Seni cxovrebis wesi droebiT maincSecvalo, gaeqce yoveldRiurobas dayvela axlobelsa da nacnob garemosmowyvetilma, ramdenime dRe ganmartoe-biT gaataro. msgavsi survili me xSir-ad gamCenia.

maSinac ase moxda... zamTari iwurebo-da. maxsovs Cemma megobarma ioseb aTone-lis wigni `monazvnuri cxovrebis ga-mocdileba~ maTxova. sasuliero liter-aturas manamdec vkiTxulobdi, Tumca amwignma Cemze gansakuTrebuli gavlenamoaxdina. dRedaRam ar viSorebdi, sulTan damqonda, isev da isev vkiTxulob-di, garkveul darigebebs viniSnavdi dabevrs vfiqrobdi. amasobaSi Cemi megobari,

romelmac es wigni maTxova, 2 kviriTqozifas mamaTa monasterSi wavida. rocaamis Sesaxeb Sevityve, monasterSi wasv-lis dauZleveli survili vigrZeni. amaserTis mxriv wignidan miRebuli STaeWd-ileba ganapirobebda, meore mxriv ki _yvelafrisgan ganridebis survili. didx-ans ar mifiqria, kurTxeva viTxove dabargis Calageba daviwye.

mSoblebma Tavdapirvelad winaaRm-degoba gamiwies, gansakuTrebiT dedas arundoda Cemi marto gaSveba, amitomacjgufels vTxove wamomyoloda da isicsixaruliT damTanxmda. mTel periods, samz-adisidan mgzavrobamde idumali da ama-Relvebeli ganwyoba gasdevda Tan. me xompirvelad Sevdeqi monastrisken mimavalgzaze! gulSi cotaodeni SiSic mqonda,ar vici... auxsneli... SeuZlebelia im gzisaRwera, rac gaviareT. Tovda, TeTri dReiyo, ucnauri elferis matarebeli, imde-nad ucnauri, rom sofel TeTrwyarosTanleqsi damawerina, ra iyo masSi gansakuTre-buli? ar vici, es ki maTqmevina:

pirvelad monasterSipirvelad monasterSi


3 9


TeTri wyaro,WaRara qalwulis dalalebi,SeCerdi wamo,warsulze miTxroben am soflis mTebi.Taflisferi tye,cisfer lodebze misxmuli xavsi,SemorCenili aqa-iq Tovli,xalebis msgavsi.klde nairfera,Cems sayvarel wigns mopara TiTqos,da SoriT, SoriT...tkbil bavSvobis xanaSi mixmobs...~

* * *samwuxaroa, rom im dReebis mosagon-

rad dRiuris samiode furceliRa Se-momrCa. ratom vwerdi ase cotas? albaTimitom, rom bevrs vfiqrobdi, an iqnebimitomac, rom dro mqonda cota. is kikargad maxsovs, rogor Sevegue iqau-robas. iseTi SegrZneba dameufla, TiTqoses is adgili iyo, romelsac yovelTvisveZebdi. walka meloda, wlebis manZilzemeloda...

Tbilisidan wamoRebuli damZimebu-li guli erT dReSi Semsubuqda. fur-clebi ase momiTxroben:

28. 03. 07.`dRes ukve meore dRea, rac CamovediT.

dilis 6 saaTze melaniam zari daawkarunada loginidan wamodga. gamikvirda, kab-iTa da TavsafriT dauZinia. maSinve si-civisgan kankalma amitana da ukiduresiZalisxmeviT vaiZule Tavi, avmdgariyavi.RmerTo, dilis 6 saaTia, bnela. nuTuyoveldRe am dros unda avdge? xeliscecebiT gavedi senakidan.

9-10 saaTamde viloceT. dRes ufroguliT viloce. guSin gayinuli mqondagulic da gonebac, araferi migrZvniagansakuTrebuli, cota uxerxulobisgarda. magram RamiT, sadRac 8 saaTisTvis(ho, mgoni am dros) gamovedi gareT, ai-vanze. sanaTurebis Suqze vxedav, Tovlimodis. gulma ar momiTmina, Ceqmebi am-ovicvi da ezoSi Cavirbine. patara abur-cul qvafenilian adgilas davdeqi, TavimaRla avwie, xelebi aRvapyre da vuc-qerodi, rogor cviodnen pawia fantele-bi, rogor izrdebodnen da saxeze mad-nebodnen. ar cioda, Tumca im RamiT mainc

cudad dameZina. sul raRac 15-20 wuTiTmovxuWe Tvali. mesizmra viRac, cisfer-Tvaleba mamao, romelic melanias sawol-idan wamodga da miTxra: `ar adge, dReslocva ar iqneba~. cxadi megona da manamar avdeqi, sanam aivnidan ar Semomesma zar-is rekva. morCil Teos movuyevi, miTxra_ albaT borotisganaao.

* * *gareT iseTi Tovlia...me da Teona wyaroze viyaviT. vi-

saubreT. me vkiTxe – ar gagiWirda saxl-idan wamosvla da yvelafris mitoveba-meTqi? axlac vfiqrob, es ratom vkiTxe.cxadia, ara ubralo interesis gamo.vgrZnobdi, rom qalaqi da iqauri cx-ovreba aRar magondeboda, imdenad Semi-yvarda monasteri da walka. Teonam mipa-suxa _ gamiWirda, magram arasdros vi-fiqreb ukan dabrunebaso. mere ki dau-mata: - Tu darwmundi, rom aRaravizegwydeba guli, mxolod im SemTxvevaSiwamodio. Zalian swrafad vwer, radganTavisufali dro cota maqvs da sanamlocva daiwyeba, mcired mainc movaswrebaqaurobis aRweras.

...Tvals mogWris siTeTre. irgvliv


4 04 04 04 04 0


yvelaferi qaTqaTebs da am siqaTqaTeSiTiTqos sispetakecaa Serwymuli. senakSivar, aq ori sawoli dgas. Cemi sawolisTavTan ramdenime xati da uwmindesis su-raTia gakruli. oTaxi ubralod damyudrodaa mowyobili. erTi kedlidanRvTismSoblis didi gobelenis xatigadmomyurebs. fanjaraSi vixedebi, mTe-li walka xelisguliviT moCans (imitomrom Cveni monasteri maRlobze dgas).patara saxlebi Tavisi sakvamurebiT, rom-lebidanac wvrili kvamli amodis. maTukan, ramdenime nabijSi iwyeba farTotye, romelic ise axlodan Cans, TiTqosfexiT misvlas 10 wuTic ar daWirdeba.wvrilad Tovs, fafukad. ici ra mao-cebs da mabnevs? fantelebi, xelebze rommaTovs, varskvlavebis formisaa. ara, ganaSevcdi, aqaurobas zRapari rom vuwode?es marTlac zRaparia, realuri da mi-waze Camosuli. miyvarxar, walka!

Cveni saxlis marcxniv didi kldea,TiTqos mTaSi titans muWi Seuyvia daguli gamouglejia, amoRruebula, zedgadahyurebs am saxlebs da TiTqos Cay-lapvas upirebs. aqvea, meore quCaze, taZ-aric. aivanze gavedi, Tamuna Tovlsxvetavs. ezoSi ZaRlis yefa ismis. si-civisagan abuzuli ukan Sevbrundi...siwynares mxolod deda sidonias fexisxma arRvevs, moedanze ZaRli yefs. es mar-Tla zRaparia mgrZnobiare da bunebis-moyvare adamianisTvis. aq yvelaferia, racgWirdeba: martooba, locva, simSvide,umankoeba, silamaze da... Tovli! cis mar-galitebi, TeTri varskvlavebi, WaRaraqalwulis Tmidan Camocvenili... me SenSemiyvardi!..

* * *aq mTavrdeboda Cemi dRiuri, romel-

ic aRwers im sulier mdgomareobas, mon-asterSi pirvelad stumrobam rom Semi-qmna. maSin, Cemi xanmokle cxovrebis man-Zilze, pirvelad davfiqrdi monazvnoba-ze da Sevxede ara rogorc damTrgunvelmdgomareobas (rogoradac mas bevrni aRiq-vamen), aramed, rogorc cxovrebis idu-malebiT mocul, Zalze saintereso, erT-erT swor gzas. isic vigrZeni, rom ukanwamosvla naklebad msurda. yvela siZnelesicive, morCilebis sirTule Tu sxva,

ramdenadac fizikurad mTrgunavda, im-denad sulierad Zalas mmatebda da gul-Si sixaruls miRvivebda. Tumca, dedaos-gan Sevityve, rom adamiani aseT drosxSirad xiblSi vardeba. hgonia, rom mo-wodebulia monozvnobisken, rom aqvs saami-so Zala, magram roca am nabijs saboloodgadadgams, pirvelive gansacdeli ab-rkolebs. rac ufro gamoucdelia ad-amiani, miT didia misi meryeoba da Sec-domis albaToba. mivxvdi, rom stumrobasxvaa, da samorCilo kabis Cacma sxva. esiseTi nabijia, romelsac sakuTari TavisSecnobac Wirdeba. yvelaze ukeT Cvenisulieri mdgomareoba moZRvarma icis,amitomac gadawyvetileba mxolod masTanerTad unda iqnas miRebuli.

me ki vici, rogoric ar unda iyosCemi gza, iq gatarebulma samma dRem mas-wavla, rom monastrisken mimavali gzamZime da amavdroulad, tkbili, Zaliantkbilia. zogi daitevs am jvars, zogivera. aseTi fiqrebiT wamovedi Tbili-sisken da Tan wamoviRe im dReebis sil-amaziT savse guli, romelmac CemSi kv-lav leqsi aaxmiana:

o, walka, walka, miwiero zRaparo tkbilo,siturfiTa da sispetakiT mjobo yovlisa.Sens saTnoebas RaRadeben lodebi Sorida varskvlavebri fantelebi Tbili Tovlisa.

diax! Tbilia Seni Tovli da iisferTanmisi msgavsebac ar yofila iribad Tqmuli,simSvidem Senman mogaxura mandilad zeca,yovel kuTxeSi Cagisaxa Sen siyvaruli...

zaris wkriali gaismoda gamTeniisasnazi xelsaqme amSvidebda sulis iarebs,18 weli sad daqroda daxSuli goni,Senamde mosvla ase rogor davagviane.

o, walka, walka Cagicvia kaba patarZlis,uflis sasZloebs elodebi xelapyrobili,arc sasaflao SeaSinebT SemdgarT Sens gzaze,da verc xaliCa keliaSi cremldaltobili.

zRaparo, Seni siyvaruli gana Znelia?Seni dateva miZneldeba daleul gulSi,Tumca, ar vici xvalindel dRes ra miweria,Sens SesagrZnobad kidev erTxel moval zafxulSi.

06.06.08nino WinWarauli


4 1

tatu-maniatatu-maniatatu-maniatatu-maniatatu-mania

beqa kikilaSvili, 21 wlis.beqa kikilaSvili, 21 wlis.beqa kikilaSvili, 21 wlis.beqa kikilaSvili, 21 wlis.beqa kikilaSvili, 21 wlis.

CemTvis sxeulis aWreleba miuRebe-lia. mimaCnia, rom RmerTma, rogoricgagaCina, iseTi unda iyo suliTac daxorciTac. sayuradReboa, rom droTaganmavlobaSi tatus gakeTebas nanobenda sxvebsac uSlian. ver warmomidge-nia, Cems sxeulze aseTi ram. yvelas aqvsufleba, Tavisi cxovreba sakuTarinebiT warmarTos. sxva sakiTxia, ram-denad sasargeblo iqneba misTvis espiradi arCevani.

salome sariSvili, 20 wlis.salome sariSvili, 20 wlis.salome sariSvili, 20 wlis.salome sariSvili, 20 wlis.salome sariSvili, 20 wlis.

CemTvis tatu iseTive aqsesuaria,rogorc sayure sxeulis gasalamaze-blad. es saSineleba namdvilad ar aris.religiurad Zalian bevri rame arisakrZaluli, magram mainc akeTebs xalxi.

dRes, ocdameerTe sauku-dRes, ocdameerTe sauku-dRes, ocdameerTe sauku-dRes, ocdameerTe sauku-dRes, ocdameerTe sauku-neSi, `modaSi Semovida~ ta-neSi, `modaSi Semovida~ ta-neSi, `modaSi Semovida~ ta-neSi, `modaSi Semovida~ ta-neSi, `modaSi Semovida~ ta-tus Tema. termin tatus ettus Tema. termin tatus ettus Tema. termin tatus ettus Tema. termin tatus ettus Tema. termin tatus eti-i-i-i-i-mologia (`tatoo~) poline-mologia (`tatoo~) poline-mologia (`tatoo~) poline-mologia (`tatoo~) poline-mologia (`tatoo~) poline-zzzzziuriuriuriuriuri eni eni eni eni enidan modis, racidan modis, racidan modis, racidan modis, racidan modis, racnaxats nnaxats nnaxats nnaxats nnaxats niSnavs. aRar gvikvirsiSnavs. aRar gvikvirsiSnavs. aRar gvikvirsiSnavs. aRar gvikvirsiSnavs. aRar gvikvirsTu quCaSi amgvarad `mor-Tu quCaSi amgvarad `mor-Tu quCaSi amgvarad `mor-Tu quCaSi amgvarad `mor-Tu quCaSi amgvarad `mor-Tul~ axalgazTul~ axalgazTul~ axalgazTul~ axalgazTul~ axalgazrdebs SevamC-rdebs SevamC-rdebs SevamC-rdebs SevamC-rdebs SevamC-nevT, es ùbralod~ modaa,nevT, es ùbralod~ modaa,nevT, es ùbralod~ modaa,nevT, es ùbralod~ modaa,nevT, es ùbralod~ modaa,maTi axmaTi axmaTi axmaTi axmaTi axireba da akviateba.ireba da akviateba.ireba da akviateba.ireba da akviateba.ireba da akviateba.zogi amas yuradRebis mis-zogi amas yuradRebis mis-zogi amas yuradRebis mis-zogi amas yuradRebis mis-zogi amas yuradRebis mis-aqcevadac akeTebs, yvela-aqcevadac akeTebs, yvela-aqcevadac akeTebs, yvela-aqcevadac akeTebs, yvela-aqcevadac akeTebs, yvela-saTvis SesamCnevi rom iyos.saTvis SesamCnevi rom iyos.saTvis SesamCnevi rom iyos.saTvis SesamCnevi rom iyos.saTvis SesamCnevi rom iyos.unda aRinunda aRinunda aRinunda aRinunda aRiniSnos, rom tatusiSnos, rom tatusiSnos, rom tatusiSnos, rom tatusiSnos, rom tatus

gakeTeba sakmaod ZvirgakeTeba sakmaod ZvirgakeTeba sakmaod ZvirgakeTeba sakmaod ZvirgakeTeba sakmaod Zviri `si `si `si `si `siamovnebaa~, Tanxa imis mixedviTiamovnebaa~, Tanxa imis mixedviTiamovnebaa~, Tanxa imis mixedviTiamovnebaa~, Tanxa imis mixedviTiamovnebaa~, Tanxa imis mixedviTganganganganganisazRvisazRvisazRvisazRvisazRvreba, Tu ra zomis naxats airCevs msurveli.reba, Tu ra zomis naxats airCevs msurveli.reba, Tu ra zomis naxats airCevs msurveli.reba, Tu ra zomis naxats airCevs msurveli.reba, Tu ra zomis naxats airCevs msurveli.gTavazobT am TemasTan dakavSirebiT gamokiTxuli axal-gTavazobT am TemasTan dakavSirebiT gamokiTxuli axal-gTavazobT am TemasTan dakavSirebiT gamokiTxuli axal-gTavazobT am TemasTan dakavSirebiT gamokiTxuli axal-gTavazobT am TemasTan dakavSirebiT gamokiTxuli axal-

gazgazgazgazgazrdebis azrdebis azrdebis azrdebis azrdebis azrs.rs.rs.rs.rs.

t

a

t

u

m

a

n

i

a

Cveni sxeuli

uflismieri,

xelTuqmneli,

taZaria

S O S !

SOS!SOS!

SOS!SOS!


4 24 24 24 24 2


da arc imas vfiqrob, rom satanisturia.me piradad oTxi welia maqvs tatu daukve mombezrda. moSorebac sakmaod Zvi-ri simovnebaa. roca momecema amis sa-Suleba, aucilebad moviSoreb da ax-als gavikeTeb. vinc apirebs mosviringe-bas, vurCev mudmivi ar gaikeTos.

sandro sulaZe, 20 wlis.sandro sulaZe, 20 wlis.sandro sulaZe, 20 wlis.sandro sulaZe, 20 wlis.sandro sulaZe, 20 wlis.

CemTvis misaRebia da vapireb kidectatus gakeTebas, magram sakmaod ZviriRirs da jer Tanxa ar maqvs. mirCevnia,gavikeTo is naxati, rac iSviaTia.

Tini uSikiSvili, 19 wlisTini uSikiSvili, 19 wlisTini uSikiSvili, 19 wlisTini uSikiSvili, 19 wlisTini uSikiSvili, 19 wlis

CemTvis misaRebia, magram moda araferSuaSia, ubralod minda. es surviliadamianis bunebaSi unda ijdes. Zalianminda sviringis gakeTeba, magram saxl-idan gamomagdeben. yurze maqvs pirsin-gi da axla enaze minda gavikeTo, svir-ingis gakeTebasac vapireb.

xatia jamalaSvili, 19 wlis.xatia jamalaSvili, 19 wlis.xatia jamalaSvili, 19 wlis.xatia jamalaSvili, 19 wlis.xatia jamalaSvili, 19 wlis.

CemTvis miuRebelia, eklesia ewinaaRm-degeba da eSmakis simbolod aRiqvams.araesTetiuri da arahigienuria. vfiq-rob, rom gansakuTrebiT gogos aruxdeba, Tumca arc vaJze momwons. tat-uebs cixeSi ikeTeben da biWze Tu vxe-dav, iseT asociacias mitovebs, nacix-ari mgonia.

sainteresoa am Temaze sasulieropiris azri.

SekiTxviT _ ratom ar undaratom ar undaratom ar undaratom ar undaratom ar undagaikeTos adamianma tatu?gaikeTos adamianma tatu?gaikeTos adamianma tatu?gaikeTos adamianma tatu?gaikeTos adamianma tatu? _ miv-

marTeT wminda samebismRvdelmsaxurs, dekanoz

iakob abaSiZes.ai, ra gvipasuxa mama iakobma:

_ SeiZleba iTqvas, rom egreTwode-buli tatuebis gamoyenebas ZiriTadadWeSmariti sarwmunoebis armcodne ax-algazrdebis garkveuli jgufebi mis-deven. es Cveulebebi da ritualuriqmedebebi warmarTul kerpTTayvanism-cemlobidan iRebs saTaves. zogierTimecnieris azriT, arqtikaSi napovnmumiebze, romlebic 5000 wliT Tar-iRdeba, SeiniSneba sviringebi, igivetatuebis uZvelesi warmarTuli nimuSe-bi. aseve Zvel egviptur namibiur mumie-bzec (maTi asaki 4000 wlisaa). is moix-seneba Zvel berZnul, galiur, german-ul, inglisur literaturaSic, magramCvens TanamedroveobaSi tatuireba~ masSemdeg gavrcelda, rac aRmoaCines axa-li miwebi. mkvlevarebi da mogzaurebiam niSnebs ZiriTadad indielebis sx-eulze xedavdnen. Tavad sityva `tatau~daniSvnas niSnavs, anu niSnis dadebas.WeSmariti sarwmunoebis mimdevrebi-saTvis, qristianebisaTvis miuRebeliamsgavsi tradiciebi, radgan Cven macx-

SOS!SOS!


4 3


ovris beWdiT anu mironcxebiT, wmin-da jvriT, varT aRbeWdilni sxeulissxvadasxva nawilze. fizikurad igi arcsaWiroebs sxeulze gamosaxviT Candes,magram swored am uxilavi jvris niS-niT aRixoceba adamismieri codvebi daam niSniT Seabijebs yvela WeSmaritiqristiani zeciur sasufevelSi.

wm. ioane RvTismetyvelis gamocxa-debidan (apokalifsidan) cnobilia, romeSmakic cdilobs Tavisi beWedi daas-vas, rogorc warmarTebs, aseve TviTWeSmariti sarwmunoebidan gzasacdenilqristianebsac ki. xSirad am tradicie-bis mimdevarni, mxatvarTqurumebi, ad-amianebs damRaven satanisturi sim-boloebiT: xuTqimiani varskvlaviT,damaxinjebuli an Tavdayira gamosaxu-li jvrebiT, sxvadasxva cxovelTa daTviT satanis gamosaxulebiT.

qristiani sxeulze, mxolod jvarsgamoisaxavs, marjvena xelis moZraobiT,rac wmends mis sulsa da sxeuls. qris-tiani aseve mkerdze atarebs nakurTxwminda jvars, magram sxeulze raimesmoxatva an dawera, Tundac romelimesaTno sityvis an jvris, dauSvebelia.

wminda pavle mociquli galatelebsmouwodebs WeSmaritebis morCilebadda msaxurebad, romelTa Sorisac adrevegamoisaxa ieso qriste (gal.3.1). aqsaubaria jvarcmuli macxovris uxila-vad gamosaxvaze, rasac TiToeuli qris-tiani unda eSurebodes.

cnobilia aseve erTi saswauli, rode-sac macxovarma ieso qristem bavSvebi dal-oca, maTgan erT-erTi gamorCeviT daadg-ina mociqulTa winaSe, daloca, xelicSeaxo da yvelas mouwoda, miebaZaT bavS-vis bunebisaTvis, es bavSvi mogvianebiTgaxda qristes sayvareli mowafe, egnateRmerTSemosili. mowamebrivi aRsasrulisasjalaTebma mas guli amoglijes, romelzecyvelam SeniSna ebrauli warwera `iesoqriste~. ai, mxolod ase unda isaxebodesCvens gulSi xelTuqmneli asoebiT `iesoqriste~ da patiosani jvari uflisa damacxovrisa Cvenisa.

_ ras urCevT im axalgazrdebs,_ ras urCevT im axalgazrdebs,_ ras urCevT im axalgazrdebs,_ ras urCevT im axalgazrdebs,_ ras urCevT im axalgazrdebs,vinc ukve atarebs tatuirebas anvinc ukve atarebs tatuirebas anvinc ukve atarebs tatuirebas anvinc ukve atarebs tatuirebas anvinc ukve atarebs tatuirebas an

vinc axla apirebs mis gakeTebas?vinc axla apirebs mis gakeTebas?vinc axla apirebs mis gakeTebas?vinc axla apirebs mis gakeTebas?vinc axla apirebs mis gakeTebas?_ axalgazrdebs vurCev, gaacnobi-

eron bolo Jamis didi sacduri, eS-makis mier satanuri beWdisa da gasai-dumloebuli Sinaarsis mqone mxecissamniSna ricxvis saSiSroeba, aseve neb-ismieri sxadasxva warmarTuli, an,Tundac, sarwmunoebrivi simboloebissxeulze gamosaxvis safrTxe da uariTqvan maTze. Cveni sxeuli uflismieri,xelTuqmneli taZaria da masze amgvaradxelisxlebas RmerTi ar gvapatiebs. vincSeignebs, rom es ar unda Caedina, Sein-anos moZRvarTan da ufalic miutevebs,r a d g a ntaZris Sem-b ilw a v i ,isev imavetaZris gaw-menda-ganax-lebiTa dasinanuliTcxondeba.

masalamoamzada

lanabusxrikiZe

m

SOS!SOS!


4 44 44 44 44 4

aRsarebaaRsarebaaRsarebaaRsarebaaRsareba

`leseliZis quCas mivuyvebi,xmas ar viReb, ubralod, mdu-marebiT vfiqrob Cems cxovre-baze, romelmac ase damazara-la, ase gamxada sxvebisgan gansx-vavebuli. daviviwye uflis siy-varuli, dRes aRar vici,rogor davubrunde sarwmunoe-bas, romelic didi xaniadavkarge. Tan meSinia Cemi aR-sarebis, vfiqrob, rom vergamigeben da kvlav mdumarebasvamjobineb.

me TbilisSi davibade, Cemiojaxi gaWirvebis gamo, droe-biT sacxovreblad, stavropo-lis mxareSi, qalaq budio-vnovskSi gadavida. vcxovrob-diT naqiraveb binaSi, ded-mamaucxoeTidan Semotanil produ-qts gadamyidvelebze yidda. meda Cemi Zma ki patarebi viyaviTda ZiriTad dros saxlSi va-tarebdiT. swored am qalaqSidaiwyo Cemi ubedureba. 8-9 wlisasakSi, bazrobaze erT-erTi ma-Raziidan tkbileuli movipare,Cems megobars mivutane, romel-sac deda axali gardacvlilihyavda. mindoda gamemxnevebina dacotaTi mainc gameTavisuflebi-na am didi tkivilisgan. magramCveva, saxelad qurdoba~, malesisxlSi gamijda.

rkinebiT vtexdi sardafebs,iqidan gamomqonda liTonisgandamzadebuli nivTebi da vabareb-di. vqurdavdiT sasursaTo ma-Raziebs, jer tkbileuliT vit-kbarunebdiT pirs me da Cemimegobrebi, Semdeg fulis ga-tanac movindomeT maRaziidan.

saRamo xani iyo, ori amxana-gi maRaziis gareT idga, me daCemi megobari ki maRaziis Sig-niT viyaviT, salarodan fuliamoviReT, zurgCanTebSi saWiroproduqtebic CavalageT. mok-led, yvelaferi wamoviReT, rac

SevZeliT. amis Sesaxeb ojaxmaaraferi icoda. isini mTelidRe muSaobdnen da mxolod sa-Ramos gvian modiodnen saxlSi.

me, marTali giTxraT, swav-la arasdros myvarebia. skola-Si meore cvlaSi davdiodi amasTu siaruli erqva, naxevarjerviparebodi da Cem megobrebTan,moparuli fuliT mTeli dRekafeSi vijeqi, verTobodi.Tumca, im fuliT, rasac vi-paravdi SemeZlo, kargad Camec-va, magram amas ar vakeTebdi,ojaxs rom ar SeemCnia. erTad-erTi “saTamaSo manqanebis”koleqcias vagrovebdi daswored amaSi vxarjavdi fuls.

Tumca, saqme~ _ qurdoba~kargad ar mTavrdeba. erTxel,morigi qurdobisas, gamyidvelmaSegvamCnia da gamogvekida. Cemimegobari patara iyo asakiT daadvilad daiWira, Cemi misamar-Ti gamoarTva da saRamosmSoblebTan movida. es dRe mZ-imed maxsovs, ojaxma didi fuligadauxada mas, rom gaCerebu-liyo da CemTvis ar eCivla. memZime mdgomareobaSi Cavvardi,mSoblebs piroba miveci, romase aRar moviqceodi, magram asecxovreba~ TbilisSi dabruneb-is Semdegac ganvagrZe.

17 wlis asakSi mivxvdi,ramdeni cudi maqvs gakeTebu-li sakuTari TavisTvis daojaxisTvis. mama aRar myavs, mig-vatova da ukrainaSi sacxovre-blad wavida. da-Zma muSaobs dadedac. me TbilisSi dabruneb-is Semdeg IV skolaSi daviwyeswavla. Tumca, mecxre klasidangamovedi da kvlav mTel drosquCaSi vatarebdi. winaswar vz-veravdi saxls, roca patronigadioda saxlidan, gaRebulifanjridan Sevdiodi da oqrosveZebdi. axla amis keTeba Sevw-

ufalo Semiwyale!

aRsareba (namdvili ambavi)aRsareba (namdvili ambavi)aRsareba (namdvili ambavi)aRsareba (namdvili ambavi)aRsareba (namdvili ambavi)

naTia goguaZe

naTia goguaZe

naTia goguaZe

naTia goguaZe

naTia goguaZe

yvite. dRes “naxalovkaSi” vcx-ovrob, naqiraveb binaSi. deda“bazrobaze” vaWrobs, es romar gavakeTo mxolod deda maC-erebs, misi siyvaruli, Tan min-da Sevicvalo da mSobels gver-dze davudge gaWirvebaSi. ma-gram rogor Sevicvalo, roca“qurdoba” gamjdari maqvs sisx-lSi... sarwmunoebidan ki Sorsvar. TiTqmis ar vicnob qris-tianul cxovrebas.

fiqrebSi sions mivuaxlov-di, vifiqre Seval da RvTiswinaSe sanTels davanTeb, iqneb,ufalma momitevos, SemindosCemi codvili gza, romelzecamdeni xnis ganmavlobaSi dav-diodi. iqneb, kvlav swor gza-ze davdge normaluri cxovre-ba daviwyo, vimuSao, ojaxi Sevqm-na, dedas da da-Zmas CemiSromiT mopovebuli fuliTdavexmaro. iqneb Sevicvalo,ufalo Semiwyale...

P.S. es adamiani Cven Soriscxovrobs. man SeZlo gu-

laxdili yofiliyo da Tavisicxovrebis Sesaxeb Cveni

mkiTxvelisTvis moeTxro. igiwuxs maTze, vinc jer kidev imgziT~ cxovrobs. surs maTac

ganicadon namdvili sixaruli,rac ufalTan pirovnul

urTierTobas moaqvs.saxelisa da gvaris (aseve

fotosuraTis) gamoqveynebazeuari miTxra.

naTia goguaZe


4 5

Tbilisis saxelmwifo uni-versiteti wm. mefe daviT aR-maSeneblis xsenebis dRes _1918 wlis 26 ianvars (a.s. 8Tebervals) gaixsna. RirsSesani-

Snav TariRs damTxveva ubralo SemTvevi-Tobas gamoricxavda da mas erTgvar sim-bolur datvirTvas sZenda. daviT aRmaSeneb-lis istorikosis mixedviT, wm. mefisdaarsebuli gelaTis akademia warmoadgenda,,sxva aTinas da axal ierusalims~. aRsani-Snavia, rom saTavadaznauro gimnaziis ek-lesia daviT aRmaSeneblis saxelobis yofi-la. Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetmaswored am gimnaziaSi daido bina.

Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetsdaarsebidanve eklesiasTan hqonda kavSi-ri. gaxsnisas saswavlebeli akurTxa sruli-ad saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqma kir-ion II-m. manve, gaxsnis dRes warmoTqmulsityvaSi, aRniSna universitetis perpeqti-va da mTavari prioritetebi: ,,axla TqvensxelSia, batono profesorno, bed-iRbaliam maRali samecniero taZrisa. Cveni guli

ivseba sixaruliT, rom sibrZnes, romel-ic dausrulebelia, vnergavT amieridanCvens xalxSi. am dResac moveswariT, romqarTul universitets vxsniT... codniswyurvilma da WeSmaritebis siyvarulmaSehkriba dRes aq auarebeli xalxi. kacisinaTlisaTvis aris Seqmnili da TviTbunebisagan Canergilia masSi RvTiuri niWi_ Zieba WeSmaritebisa, romelic hqmniskacs Tavisuflad. ganaTlebiT irCeva kacikacisagan. igi fasdaudebeli saunjea, rom-lis SeZenas bevri dro, moTmineba da cdaunda... visurveb, rom universitetSi malegaxsniliyos yvela ganzraxuli fakultetida mihmatebodes maT saRvTismetyvelo fakul-teti, rogorc es dasavleT evropaSi arismowyobili.~

universitetisadmi uwmindesi kirionisdamokidebulebis gamgrZeleblis da memkvid-ris roli amJamad Rirseulad SeiTavsasaqarTvelos eklesiis saWeTmpyrobelma uw-mindesma da unetaresma ilia II-m. masyovelTvis gamorCeuli siyvaruli da mzrun-veloba akavSirebs am universitetTan.

uwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad

saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqi ilia II

Tbilisis saxelmwifoTbilisis saxelmwifoTbilisis saxelmwifoTbilisis saxelmwifoTbilisis saxelmwifo

universitetis Sesaxebuniversitetis Sesaxebuniversitetis Sesaxebuniversitetis Sesaxebuniversitetis Sesaxeb

TTTTT

universitetiuniversitetiuniversitetiuniversitetiuniversiteti

uwmidesi da unetaresi, sruliad

saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqi ilia II


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universitetiuniversitetiuniversitetiuniversitetiuniversiteti

1992 wels, qveyanaSi politikuri ara-stabilurobis pirobebSi, rodesac sax-elmwifosTan erTad misi organuli naw-ili _ universitetic ganicdida arse-bul mZime mdgomareobas, erT-erTi pirve-li, vinc universitets daudga gverdSida, sulierTan erTad, materialuri dax-marebac gauwia, misi uwmidesoba ilia IIiyo. amave wlis 9 Tebervals werilobiTmimarTvaSi patriarqi aRniSnavda: ,,saqar-Tvelos eklesia didad afasebs Tbilisissaxelmwifo universitets, romelmac Cvensers misca mravali TvalsaCino da msof-lioSi cnobili mecnieri da aRzardaqarTveli inteligenciis SesaniSnaviTaobebi.

moxaruli varT, rom Tbilisis sasuli-ero akademiasa da seminariaSi universite-tis zogierTi profesor-maswavlebelikiTxulobs leqciebs, rac xels uwyobsRvTismetyvelebisa da mecnierebis daax-loebas. es ki yovlad aucilebelia Cvenieris sulieri da inteleqtualuri ganvi-TarebisaTvis.~

patriarqi sagangebod aRniSnavs mecniere-bisa da religiis harmoniuli Tanaarsebo-bis mniSvnelobas. misi TqmiT: ,,mecnierebacda religiac ori saSualebaa obieqturirealobis Sesacnobad da isini xels undauwyobdnen WeSmaritebis gziT kacobriobisganviTarebas.~

1993 wels, universitetis 75-e iubileze,uwmidesi sityviT gamovida da yuradRebagaamaxvila universitetis mniSvnelobazeerovnuli Rirebulebebis SenarCunebaSi: ,,CvenvcxovrobT winaaRmdegobebiT aRsavse sauku-neSi... gadadgmulia didi nabijebi mecniere-basa da teqnikaSi, magram amasTanave gada-dgmulia nabijebi ukan, sulierebaSi dazneobaSi. im dros, roca saqarTvelos suli-erad uWirda, Tbilisis universiteti iyosulierebisa da sikeTis mqadagebeli...

...me minda dRes Tavi da qedi movidri-ko saqarTvelos am didi sulieri da mec-nieruli taZris winaSe. minda madlobaSemogwiroT imis gamo, rom didi saqmegaakeTeT saqarTveloSi qarTveli xalxissulierebis SenarCunebaSi.~

sityvis dasasruls ki uwmidesma daunetaresma kvlav mecnierebisa da religi-is urTierTdamokidebulebaze isaubra:,,...is, rasac am 70 wlis manZilze qad-agebdnen, TiTqos mecniereba da sarwmu-

noeba erTmaneTs ewinaaRmdegeba, special-urad da xelovnurad Seqmnili Teoriaada veraviTar kritikas ver uZlebs. mec-niereba da sarwmunoeba erTmaneTs avseben.

Cveni survilia, momavalSi ganxor-cieldes ocneba wm. mefis daviT aRmaSeneb-lisa, romelsac surda gelaTi sxva aTi-nad exila da Tbilisis universiteti ge-laTisa da iyalTos kvalze iyos sxva aTi-na da axali ierusalimi, iyos maRali in-teleqtis, maRali mecnierebis da didisulierebis kera.~

gansakuTrebulia patriarqis sityvebi1998 wlis 8 Tebervlis qadagebaSi: ,,to-talitaruli reJimis pirobebSi, rocaeklesia ukiduresad Seviwroebuli iyo,gadauWarbeblad SeiZleba iTqvas, rom Cveniqveyana erovnul gadagvarebas Tbilisisuniversitetma gadaarCina. igi mefuraddaudga darajad Cvens ersa da mis suli-er kulturas. aq moRvaweobdnen adamiane-bi, romlebic Taobebs istoriisa daqarTuli kulturis pativiscemas unergavd-nen. erTi wuTiT warmovidginoT ra moxde-boda Cveni qveynis istoriis Sesaswavladiv. javaxiSvils rom ar emoRvawa, an kor-neli kekeliZis ,,Zveli qarTuli mwerlo-bis istoria~ rom ar daweriliyo! vinviqnebodiT dRes, an saerTod viqnebodiT?~

uwmidesma universitets saCuqrad gada-sca Tavis droze kaTolikos-patriarqkirion I-is kuTvnili iveriis yovladw-minda RvTismSoblis saswaulTmoqmedi xati,romelic aTonzea Seqmnili. aseve misiuwmidesobis materialuri daxmarebiT aSen-da wm. daviT aRmaSeneblis saxelobis taZ-ari universitetis ezoSi.

Tavis mxriv, Tbilisis saxelmwifo uni-versiteti yovelTvis pativiscemisa damadlierebis grZnobiT iyo gamsWvalulimisi uwmidesobis mimarT. 2002 wlis 7oqtombers universitetis samecniero sab-Wom, mis uwmidesobas ilia II-s, ganuzome-li Rvawlis gaTvaliswinebiT, romelicmas eklesiis, saxelmwifos, universitetisada mecnierebis winaSe miuZRvis, sapatiodoqtoris wodeba mianiWa, xolo 4 noem-bers sazeimo viTarebaSi gadasca sapatiodoqtoris diplomi da regaliebi. manam-de, eklesiasTan nayofieri TanamSromlo-bisaTvis, uwmidesma oqros jvriT daasaCu-qra universitetis imJamindeli reqtoriroin metreveli.


4 7

iiiii

omis eqoomis eqoomis eqoomis eqoomis eqo

2006 wlis 27 ivniss ki kaTolikos-pa-triarqma sapatriarqoSi miiRo univer-sitetis amJamindeli reqtori b-ni gior-gi xubua. Sexvedraze saubris mTavari Temaiyo universitetSi mimdinare reforma. req-torma aRniSna, rom ar Rirs warsulididebiT dakmayofileba, imaze gaCereba, racukve miRweulia. am azrs, Tavis mxriv, da-eTanxma uwmidesi da reqtors urCia, nauc-baTevad araferi gaekeTebinaT da Seenar-CunebinaT simSvide, ,,universiteti simS-vidisa da erTianobis magaliTi unda iyos~,_ ganacxada man.

uwmidesma da unetaresma 2008 welsacwerilobiT miuloca universitets 90-eiubile: ,,90 wlis win safuZvelCayrilmaivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisissaxelmwifo universitetma udidesi roliSeasrula Cveni sazogadoebis ganviTare-baSi. gelaTisa da iyalTos akademiebisSemdeg es iyo mTavari kera, romelmacudidesi biZgi misca eris potencialisgamovlinebas. TavisTavad is faqti, rommagaliTad, 1980 wlisTvis saqarTveloSisul 19 umaRlesi saswavlebeli arsebobdada TiToeuli maTgani sisxlxorceuladiyo dakavSirebuli Tbilisis saxelmwifo

universitetTan, radgan mTavar kadrebsda orientirs aqedan iRebda, am saswavle-blis udides mniSvnelobaze metyvelebs. vime-dovnebT is mimarTulebebi, rac aseT ma-Ral doneze iyo ganviTarebuli codnisam taZarSi, SenarCundeba da axal simaR-leze ava. Tanamedroveoba axal gamowvevebssTavazobs sazogadoebas da Cveni valiasaTanado pasuxi gavceT mas. RmerTma dal-ocos da acxovnos im mamuliSvilTa suli,romelTac Zala, codna, Sroma da siy-varuli ar daiSures, raTa es savane daarse-buliyo. RmerTma dalocos yvela is pro-fesor-maswavlebeli da studenti, ro-melnic erTgulad iRwvian aq da Tavisvals aRasruleben RvTisa da eris winaSe.~

dasasruls uwmidesis da unetaresis iliaII-is sityvebiT gvinda davasruloT, Seg-onebiT, romliTac man axalgazrdebs mi-marTa: ,,emsaxureT simarTles, Sors iyosTqvengan Suri da gulgriloba. gaiTaviseT,saqarTvelos momavali Tqvens xelSia dagaufrTxildiT mas. iyaviT mimtevebelni,marTalni, upirveles yovlisa gaxsovdeTsamSoblo da piruTvnelad emsaxureT mas.~

oqropir jiquri

im dRes ruxi iyo ca.agvistos mze da mxiarule-ba uxdeba, magram miuxeda-vad amisa, es agvisto araf-riT ar hgavda im zafxu-lis agvistoebs, me rommqonda nanaxi.

denTis suni trialeb-da Sida qarTlis erT mx-areSi, magram, xalxi maincganagrZobda cxovrebas.qarTvelebs xom gvCveviayovelgvar situaciazemorgeba. ise gaviTavisebTxolme, TiTqos ase iyodasabamidan... magram mo-

`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~`ra giTxraT, riT gagaxaroT?~


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morwyes, gaamSvenes saxl-kari da baR-venaxebi. hoda, agvistoSi, rodesac xalximosavlis asaRebad Zalas ikrebda daTavisi naSromis cqeriT tkbeboda, sad-Rac iqiT, CrdiloeTiT, droebiT miZi-nebulma urCxulma gaiRviZa, daqaCa sisx-liT savse wiTeli Tvalebi da ras xe-davs: erTi pawawina da lamazi qveyanaxafangSi Cagebul msuye satyuarasaviTuWvritinebda. mixvda, amas xerxiT vermovipovebo da Rones mimarTa. uRonoe-bi iqac rom ar daxvdebodnen, isic kar-gad moexseneboda, amitom ucnaur frin-velebs mimarTa dasaxmareblad.

mze ar anaTebda im dRes. ruxi iyo-meTqi ca. im patara da kopwia qalaqSi,weRan rom mogaxseneT, raRac daZabulobaigrZnoboda. cudi ambebiao, _ soflebSierTmaneTs eubneboda xalxi. urCxuls Turmeufiqria, cota Soridan movuvlio, dasoflebs Semoutia. xom gagigiaT _ `mov-ida setyva, daxvda qvao~, ai, ise mouvidaborots. mixvda, sanam me meZina, es pataraqvebi lodebad qceulano da mouxmo rki-nis, cecxlismfrqvevel frinvelebs.

gori iseTi pataraa, saTamaSo Tofiaaxmaurebs da wamoidgineT mis Tavze gada-frenili ramdenime TviTmfrinavi, rom-lebic setyvasaviT uSendnen Wurvebs. pirve-li saSineli gruxuni rom gaisma, viRa-cam daiZaxa: `gorijvari dabombeso~, daTiTqos vigrZeni, fexqveS miwa rogorgamomecala. gana advili warmosadgenia,dagingrion taZari, romelic TiTqmismTel goris raions gadmoscqeris dafariviT ifaravs. ver iyo kargi ambavi.xalxi air-dairia, zogi garboda, zogicgamorboda. rva agvistos gorSi sruliqaosi sufevda. SiSs didi Tvalebi romhqonda, gamigia, magram grZeli fexebicTu hqonda, eg aRar vicodi. amdeniSeSinebuli, Wkuidan gadasuli da atire-buli adamiani arasodes minaxavs da Rm-erTs vTxov, aRarasdros manaxos.

am areul-dareulobaSi mec dabneu-li da SeZrwunebuli davborialobdi.erTi isRa gavifiqre, gorijvars gavxe-dav, ufals mSvidobas SevTxov-meTqi.arada, meSinoda mtkvris gaRma gaxedva,vin icis, iqneb marTlac aRar dgas Cve-ni siwminde da iqneb marTla daangries-

nobas _ araviTar SemTxvevaSi.hoda, ai, am agvistoSi, roca qarTv-

el xalxs udidesi dResaswaulebi:feriscvaleba da yovladwmida RvTism-Soblis miZineba unda ezeima, movidadidi ki ara, udidesi da daundobelimteri, romelmac moindoma aRegava pir-isagan miwisa, qveyana, romlis Zlier damyar saZirkvels saukuneebis ganmavloba-Si vera daaklo sxvadasxva juris uricxvmamterma.

me rom mkiTxoT, caSi mxolod frin-velebi unda dafrinavdnen, frTebianida bumbulebiani. aba, is ra frinvelia,rkinisa romaa da cecxls isvris. esecSeni ganviTarebuli samyaro.

umravlesobas albaT nanaxi aqvssaqarTvelos SuagulSi gaSenebuli erTipatara kopwia qalaqi, romlis arsebobada mniSvneloba arcTu ise cnobilia.pataraa, magram didi da keTili guliaqvs. gars Semoukravs sofelTa didikrebuli. am soflebSi ki uamravimSromeli adamiani cxovrobs. maT didijafis fasad aaSenes, gaaSenes, darges,


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meTqi, magram gavbede da gavixede, gavxededa ras vxedav?! dgas amayi, Zlieri, Seu-ryeveli gorijvris mTaze wminda gior-gis saxelobis taZari! mis gverdiT kiSavi kvali avismomaswaveblad miizlazne-ba zecisken. xom vTqvi, SiSs didiTvalebi aqvs-meTqi da etyoba, viRacasegona es kvamli taZars asdioda, SeSineb-ulma xalxma ki es, SiSiT naTqvami am-bavi, ucbad, elvis siswrafiT gaavrce-la. madloba RmerTs, Cveni sulierebisdaraji mtkiced idga da Cvenc gulebsgvimxnevebda.

`RmerTo gviSveleo~ _ ismoda qalaq-Si. aRmosavleTisken gasaqcevad pirmoq-ceulebs gagvaxsenda, rom am mxares xSiradunda SevbrundeT da locva aRvavli-noT, raTa mSvidoba da keTildReobamovipovoT. es qveyana xom locviT movi-da dRemde.

`cudas rad unda mteroba, kargiamudam mtriani~. es rom ase yofila me kiara, mTeli saqarTvelo darwmunda. ur-Cxulic aman iyo gadaria. ifiqra, rogordavtovoo gadauylapavi es Zvirfasi luk-ma da gadaylapva moindoma, magram radginda? daadga yelze. wyalic aravin mi-awoda da nel-nela sunTqvac gauWirda.mixvda, rom es lukma ar iyo rogorcTavad egona. es iyo qveyana, romlis Tavzeufals kalTa daubertyavs. sikeTe, mego-broba, Tanadgoma, erTguleba, Zliere-ba da, rac mTavaria, siyvaruli eswav-lebina. am siyvaruliT nageb qveyanas bev-rma moundoma fesvebis gadaWra, bevr-jer mouReres najaxi, magram TavadvewaiWres marjvena.

erT rames qarTvelebic kargad undamivxvdeT, rom Tu Cvens sulier cixe-simagres kidev da kidev ar ganvamtki-cebT, maSin mteri am myarad nageb gala-vans sadRac xinjs mouZebnis da Seecdebadaangrios saukuneebis ganvalobaSi nage-bi es kedeli. maSin ukve fizikuri Zliere-ba amaoa. adamiani xom maSinaa Zlieri,roca uflis mcnebebs imarxavs. qarTve-li xalxi sabolood rom SevignebT amas,Cveni SemSinebeli dedamiwis zurgze aRariarsebebs. motyuvda mteri, rodesac if-iqra, rom gamorRveuli kedeli ipovaqarTvel xalxSi. TviTon rom xvreli

egona, iq gaiWeda Tavad.erTxel erTma Cemma

pedagogma Tqva: qarTve-lebs Cveva gvaqvs egeTi,sanam Rrmad ar CaveSve-biT xevSi, sanam uremiar gadabrundeba, zedar mogvemxoba da co-tas sisxlsac ar gvaR-vrebinebs, gzas manamdearc veZebT da verc vam-CnevTo. am agvistoSi kiuremma kinaRam gagvs-risa. amis mere iyo, romgzis Zebna daviwyeT damgonia, vipoveT kidec.bevri Wriloba dagvr-Ca am tragediis Semdeg,magram imedi maqvs, gauZ-lebs Cveni mravaltanju-li eri.

saqarTvelo yvela qar-Tuli Taobis magali-Tia. misgan unda viswav-loT moTmineba, radganZvelebs uTqvamT, `vincmoiTmens, is moigebso~,mTavaria, sulswrafobaar gamoviCinoT da mov-lenebs win ar gavus-wroT. yvelafers Tavi-si dro aqvs.

erTma didma adamianmaase gviTxra qarTvelebsam Znelbedobis Jams:`did mwuxarebas didisixaruli mohyvebao~.

gulSi erTad maqvsdagrovili dardi dacremli. ar vici, ra ga-vakeTo iseTi, rac Cemssayvarel qveyanas sasike-Tod waadgeba. mwuxare-ba xom gadavitaneT, ho-da sixarulis molod-inSi varT. isRa Semi-Zlia, dasasruls davw-ero: `ufalo, Sen ge-barebodes saqarTvelo!~

maia aduaSvili


5 05 05 05 05 0

axalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa Semoqmedeba

wamis meoTxedi

darbazi gugunebs... mzera Cems win mjdom qalze gaCerda,darbazi gugunebs... mzera Cems win mjdom qalze gaCerda,darbazi gugunebs... mzera Cems win mjdom qalze gaCerda,darbazi gugunebs... mzera Cems win mjdom qalze gaCerda,darbazi gugunebs... mzera Cems win mjdom qalze gaCerda,romelicromelicromelicromelicromelic `sulTnis coliviT~ savarZelSi Cafluliyo, fexebi `sulTnis coliviT~ savarZelSi Cafluliyo, fexebi `sulTnis coliviT~ savarZelSi Cafluliyo, fexebi `sulTnis coliviT~ savarZelSi Cafluliyo, fexebi `sulTnis coliviT~ savarZelSi Cafluliyo, fexebihaerSihaerSihaerSihaerSihaerSi darCenoda, kvamlisferi kaba muxlebs gadascdenoda, darCenoda, kvamlisferi kaba muxlebs gadascdenoda, darCenoda, kvamlisferi kaba muxlebs gadascdenoda, darCenoda, kvamlisferi kaba muxlebs gadascdenoda, darCenoda, kvamlisferi kaba muxlebs gadascdenoda,qamari ki ise uWerda, SemeSinda, rom ver amoisunTqos buStiv-qamari ki ise uWerda, SemeSinda, rom ver amoisunTqos buStiv-qamari ki ise uWerda, SemeSinda, rom ver amoisunTqos buStiv-qamari ki ise uWerda, SemeSinda, rom ver amoisunTqos buStiv-qamari ki ise uWerda, SemeSinda, rom ver amoisunTqos buStiv-iT gaskdeba-Tqo. gulmkerdidan gamosxivebulma uzomod brW-iT gaskdeba-Tqo. gulmkerdidan gamosxivebulma uzomod brW-iT gaskdeba-Tqo. gulmkerdidan gamosxivebulma uzomod brW-iT gaskdeba-Tqo. gulmkerdidan gamosxivebulma uzomod brW-iT gaskdeba-Tqo. gulmkerdidan gamosxivebulma uzomod brW-yviala figurebma maiZulayviala figurebma maiZulayviala figurebma maiZulayviala figurebma maiZulayviala figurebma maiZula,,,,, misi saxisTvis Semexeda. saxisTvis? misi saxisTvis Semexeda. saxisTvis? misi saxisTvis Semexeda. saxisTvis? misi saxisTvis Semexeda. saxisTvis? misi saxisTvis Semexeda. saxisTvis?ara, is ufro klounis asociacias iwvevda. isic eseTive fer-ara, is ufro klounis asociacias iwvevda. isic eseTive fer-ara, is ufro klounis asociacias iwvevda. isic eseTive fer-ara, is ufro klounis asociacias iwvevda. isic eseTive fer-ara, is ufro klounis asociacias iwvevda. isic eseTive fer-ebiT iyo `Semkobili~, rogorc misi samkaulebi.ebiT iyo `Semkobili~, rogorc misi samkaulebi.ebiT iyo `Semkobili~, rogorc misi samkaulebi.ebiT iyo `Semkobili~, rogorc misi samkaulebi.ebiT iyo `Semkobili~, rogorc misi samkaulebi.

saRamo gaixsna. `meocnebe poetis~ leqsebis pirvelma taepma yvela gamogvafxiz-saRamo gaixsna. `meocnebe poetis~ leqsebis pirvelma taepma yvela gamogvafxiz-saRamo gaixsna. `meocnebe poetis~ leqsebis pirvelma taepma yvela gamogvafxiz-saRamo gaixsna. `meocnebe poetis~ leqsebis pirvelma taepma yvela gamogvafxiz-saRamo gaixsna. `meocnebe poetis~ leqsebis pirvelma taepma yvela gamogvafxiz-la. harmoniuli JReradobiT mihyveboda taepi taeps... am dros vigrZeni, rala. harmoniuli JReradobiT mihyveboda taepi taeps... am dros vigrZeni, rala. harmoniuli JReradobiT mihyveboda taepi taeps... am dros vigrZeni, rala. harmoniuli JReradobiT mihyveboda taepi taeps... am dros vigrZeni, rala. harmoniuli JReradobiT mihyveboda taepi taeps... am dros vigrZeni, rabednierebaa sxvebis sixaruli Sens sixarulad aqcio.bednierebaa sxvebis sixaruli Sens sixarulad aqcio.bednierebaa sxvebis sixaruli Sens sixarulad aqcio.bednierebaa sxvebis sixaruli Sens sixarulad aqcio.bednierebaa sxvebis sixaruli Sens sixarulad aqcio.

gaqra yvelaferi yofiTi, miwieri da raRac did netarebaSi gaxveulni, saku-gaqra yvelaferi yofiTi, miwieri da raRac did netarebaSi gaxveulni, saku-gaqra yvelaferi yofiTi, miwieri da raRac did netarebaSi gaxveulni, saku-gaqra yvelaferi yofiTi, miwieri da raRac did netarebaSi gaxveulni, saku-gaqra yvelaferi yofiTi, miwieri da raRac did netarebaSi gaxveulni, saku-Tari wakiTxulis xiblSi CavvardniliyaviT.Tari wakiTxulis xiblSi CavvardniliyaviT.Tari wakiTxulis xiblSi CavvardniliyaviT.Tari wakiTxulis xiblSi CavvardniliyaviT.Tari wakiTxulis xiblSi CavvardniliyaviT.

`sulTnis coli~ faraonis asulad gadaqceuliyo...`sulTnis coli~ faraonis asulad gadaqceuliyo...`sulTnis coli~ faraonis asulad gadaqceuliyo...`sulTnis coli~ faraonis asulad gadaqceuliyo...`sulTnis coli~ faraonis asulad gadaqceuliyo...mkveTri Suqi xaverdisferma fardam SecvalamkveTri Suqi xaverdisferma fardam SecvalamkveTri Suqi xaverdisferma fardam SecvalamkveTri Suqi xaverdisferma fardam SecvalamkveTri Suqi xaverdisferma fardam Secvala...............gavuCinardiT!...gavuCinardiT!...gavuCinardiT!...gavuCinardiT!...gavuCinardiT!...

marmarmarmarmariam kublaSviliiam kublaSviliiam kublaSviliiam kublaSviliiam kublaSvili

ar SeSinde!ar SeSinde!ar SeSinde!ar SeSinde!ar SeSinde!iobiviT mogeTminos urva gulis;iobiviT mogeTminos urva gulis;iobiviT mogeTminos urva gulis;iobiviT mogeTminos urva gulis;iobiviT mogeTminos urva gulis;ar daece!ar daece!ar daece!ar daece!ar daece!mxneoba da sulgrZeloba gqondes sulis;mxneoba da sulgrZeloba gqondes sulis;mxneoba da sulgrZeloba gqondes sulis;mxneoba da sulgrZeloba gqondes sulis;mxneoba da sulgrZeloba gqondes sulis;ar miendo mxolod survilsar miendo mxolod survilsar miendo mxolod survilsar miendo mxolod survilsar miendo mxolod survilsda ar gaxde mona fulis!da ar gaxde mona fulis!da ar gaxde mona fulis!da ar gaxde mona fulis!da ar gaxde mona fulis!gjerodes da gwamdes erTis,gjerodes da gwamdes erTis,gjerodes da gwamdes erTis,gjerodes da gwamdes erTis,gjerodes da gwamdes erTis,mxolod uflis, mxolod RmerTis!mxolod uflis, mxolod RmerTis!mxolod uflis, mxolod RmerTis!mxolod uflis, mxolod RmerTis!mxolod uflis, mxolod RmerTis!

_ WeSmariteba?_ WeSmariteba?_ WeSmariteba?_ WeSmariteba?_ WeSmariteba?_ arsebobs erTi __ arsebobs erTi __ arsebobs erTi __ arsebobs erTi __ arsebobs erTi _misi saxeli Tavad ars RmerTi!misi saxeli Tavad ars RmerTi!misi saxeli Tavad ars RmerTi!misi saxeli Tavad ars RmerTi!misi saxeli Tavad ars RmerTi!

nuTu!nuTu!nuTu!nuTu!nuTu!

nuTunuTunuTunuTunuTu,,,,, Cveni sawadeli Cveni sawadeli Cveni sawadeli Cveni sawadeli Cveni sawadeligaxda mxolod ucxo mxare,gaxda mxolod ucxo mxare,gaxda mxolod ucxo mxare,gaxda mxolod ucxo mxare,gaxda mxolod ucxo mxare,sxvisi kuTxe, sxvisi miwa,sxvisi kuTxe, sxvisi miwa,sxvisi kuTxe, sxvisi miwa,sxvisi kuTxe, sxvisi miwa,sxvisi kuTxe, sxvisi miwa,ucxo mze da aremare?!ucxo mze da aremare?!ucxo mze da aremare?!ucxo mze da aremare?!ucxo mze da aremare?!nuTunuTunuTunuTunuTu,,,,, ise Ratakni varT, ise Ratakni varT, ise Ratakni varT, ise Ratakni varT, ise Ratakni varT,rom Cvens mamuls ver vpatronobT,rom Cvens mamuls ver vpatronobT,rom Cvens mamuls ver vpatronobT,rom Cvens mamuls ver vpatronobT,rom Cvens mamuls ver vpatronobT,fexiT vTelavT winaparT saxlT,fexiT vTelavT winaparT saxlT,fexiT vTelavT winaparT saxlT,fexiT vTelavT winaparT saxlT,fexiT vTelavT winaparT saxlT,vbRalavT namuss, vangrevT kalos;vbRalavT namuss, vangrevT kalos;vbRalavT namuss, vangrevT kalos;vbRalavT namuss, vangrevT kalos;vbRalavT namuss, vangrevT kalos;vaqrobT saxlis wminda keras,vaqrobT saxlis wminda keras,vaqrobT saxlis wminda keras,vaqrobT saxlis wminda keras,vaqrobT saxlis wminda keras,vkargavT sindiss da Zvel pativs,vkargavT sindiss da Zvel pativs,vkargavT sindiss da Zvel pativs,vkargavT sindiss da Zvel pativs,vkargavT sindiss da Zvel pativs,vangrevT Zvelis gadmonaSTebsvangrevT Zvelis gadmonaSTebsvangrevT Zvelis gadmonaSTebsvangrevT Zvelis gadmonaSTebsvangrevT Zvelis gadmonaSTebsda vaSenebT modur salons.da vaSenebT modur salons.da vaSenebT modur salons.da vaSenebT modur salons.da vaSenebT modur salons.aRar gvinda Zveli rwmena?!aRar gvinda Zveli rwmena?!aRar gvinda Zveli rwmena?!aRar gvinda Zveli rwmena?!aRar gvinda Zveli rwmena?!aRarc Zveli warmodgena?!aRarc Zveli warmodgena?!aRarc Zveli warmodgena?!aRarc Zveli warmodgena?!aRarc Zveli warmodgena?!nuTunuTunuTunuTunuTu,,,,, unda daviviwyoT unda daviviwyoT unda daviviwyoT unda daviviwyoT unda daviviwyoT

sabas ena, tatos ena?!sabas ena, tatos ena?!sabas ena, tatos ena?!sabas ena, tatos ena?!sabas ena, tatos ena?!nuTunuTunuTunuTunuTu,,,,, ise ise ise ise ise gavdidguldiT,gavdidguldiT,gavdidguldiT,gavdidguldiT,gavdidguldiT,aRar gvaxsovs Zveli Zmoba,aRar gvaxsovs Zveli Zmoba,aRar gvaxsovs Zveli Zmoba,aRar gvaxsovs Zveli Zmoba,aRar gvaxsovs Zveli Zmoba,vaJas stumar-maspinZloba,vaJas stumar-maspinZloba,vaJas stumar-maspinZloba,vaJas stumar-maspinZloba,vaJas stumar-maspinZloba,siyvaruli da dandoba?!siyvaruli da dandoba?!siyvaruli da dandoba?!siyvaruli da dandoba?!siyvaruli da dandoba?!nuTunuTunuTunuTunuTu,,,,, mxolod axalia mxolod axalia mxolod axalia mxolod axalia mxolod axaliayvelaferi saamayo?!yvelaferi saamayo?!yvelaferi saamayo?!yvelaferi saamayo?!yvelaferi saamayo?!ara, Cemo kargo dao!ara, Cemo kargo dao!ara, Cemo kargo dao!ara, Cemo kargo dao!ara, Cemo kargo dao!cdebi, Cemo megobaro!cdebi, Cemo megobaro!cdebi, Cemo megobaro!cdebi, Cemo megobaro!cdebi, Cemo megobaro!ar gegonos, adaT-wesiar gegonos, adaT-wesiar gegonos, adaT-wesiar gegonos, adaT-wesiar gegonos, adaT-wesiSeicvalos, dro moWamos!Seicvalos, dro moWamos!Seicvalos, dro moWamos!Seicvalos, dro moWamos!Seicvalos, dro moWamos!Tanac Tvalis satyuariTanac Tvalis satyuariTanac Tvalis satyuariTanac Tvalis satyuariTanac Tvalis satyuarimSobels rogor vanacvaloT?!mSobels rogor vanacvaloT?!mSobels rogor vanacvaloT?!mSobels rogor vanacvaloT?!mSobels rogor vanacvaloT?!da wmindanad Seracxuli miwada wmindanad Seracxuli miwada wmindanad Seracxuli miwada wmindanad Seracxuli miwada wmindanad Seracxuli miwarogor gadavcvaloT?!rogor gadavcvaloT?!rogor gadavcvaloT?!rogor gadavcvaloT?!rogor gadavcvaloT?!fesvgadgmuli xis Svilebo,fesvgadgmuli xis Svilebo,fesvgadgmuli xis Svilebo,fesvgadgmuli xis Svilebo,fesvgadgmuli xis Svilebo,viyoT marad erT sul, erT xorc,viyoT marad erT sul, erT xorc,viyoT marad erT sul, erT xorc,viyoT marad erT sul, erT xorc,viyoT marad erT sul, erT xorc,ucxo qaris Zlier qrolvasucxo qaris Zlier qrolvasucxo qaris Zlier qrolvasucxo qaris Zlier qrolvasucxo qaris Zlier qrolvasar SevudrkeT, ar mivendoT!!!ar SevudrkeT, ar mivendoT!!!ar SevudrkeT, ar mivendoT!!!ar SevudrkeT, ar mivendoT!!!ar SevudrkeT, ar mivendoT!!!

Tuki gjeraTuki gjeraTuki gjeraTuki gjeraTuki gjera,,,,, rom zRvaSi wveTi araferia, rom zRvaSi wveTi araferia, rom zRvaSi wveTi araferia, rom zRvaSi wveTi araferia, rom zRvaSi wveTi araferia,rom Sens ocnebebs asruleba ar uweria,rom Sens ocnebebs asruleba ar uweria,rom Sens ocnebebs asruleba ar uweria,rom Sens ocnebebs asruleba ar uweria,rom Sens ocnebebs asruleba ar uweria,rom arasodes ar amova yvavili Tovlze,rom arasodes ar amova yvavili Tovlze,rom arasodes ar amova yvavili Tovlze,rom arasodes ar amova yvavili Tovlze,rom arasodes ar amova yvavili Tovlze,rom saswauli SeiZleba SenTvis ar moxdes...rom saswauli SeiZleba SenTvis ar moxdes...rom saswauli SeiZleba SenTvis ar moxdes...rom saswauli SeiZleba SenTvis ar moxdes...rom saswauli SeiZleba SenTvis ar moxdes...Tuki gjera, rom sikvdilis win ar mReris gedi,Tuki gjera, rom sikvdilis win ar mReris gedi,Tuki gjera, rom sikvdilis win ar mReris gedi,Tuki gjera, rom sikvdilis win ar mReris gedi,Tuki gjera, rom sikvdilis win ar mReris gedi,rom did siyvaruls ar mogivlens amqveynad bedi,rom did siyvaruls ar mogivlens amqveynad bedi,rom did siyvaruls ar mogivlens amqveynad bedi,rom did siyvaruls ar mogivlens amqveynad bedi,rom did siyvaruls ar mogivlens amqveynad bedi,uimedobam samudamod Segikra Rvedi,uimedobam samudamod Segikra Rvedi,uimedobam samudamod Segikra Rvedi,uimedobam samudamod Segikra Rvedi,uimedobam samudamod Segikra Rvedi,erTsaxovani cxovreba gaqvs, arc ginda meti...erTsaxovani cxovreba gaqvs, arc ginda meti...erTsaxovani cxovreba gaqvs, arc ginda meti...erTsaxovani cxovreba gaqvs, arc ginda meti...erTsaxovani cxovreba gaqvs, arc ginda meti..._ ar daijero, gevedrebi, iwame RmerTi!..._ ar daijero, gevedrebi, iwame RmerTi!..._ ar daijero, gevedrebi, iwame RmerTi!..._ ar daijero, gevedrebi, iwame RmerTi!..._ ar daijero, gevedrebi, iwame RmerTi!...

sofio WavWansofio WavWansofio WavWansofio WavWansofio WavWaniZeiZeiZeiZeiZe


5 1

axalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa SemoqmedebaaxalgazrdaTa Semoqmedeba

nnnnnino WinWarauliino WinWarauliino WinWarauliino WinWarauliino WinWarauli

dro, droze Cqara miqroda...~xandaxan daZineba aRar minda, gvian gaRviZebac ar momwons, dro menaneba ZilSixandaxan daZineba aRar minda, gvian gaRviZebac ar momwons, dro menaneba ZilSixandaxan daZineba aRar minda, gvian gaRviZebac ar momwons, dro menaneba ZilSixandaxan daZineba aRar minda, gvian gaRviZebac ar momwons, dro menaneba ZilSixandaxan daZineba aRar minda, gvian gaRviZebac ar momwons, dro menaneba ZilSi

gadasagdebad.gadasagdebad.gadasagdebad.gadasagdebad.gadasagdebad.TiTqos vCqarob... am bolos avikviate fraza: _ CemTvis sxva droTiTqos vCqarob... am bolos avikviate fraza: _ CemTvis sxva droTiTqos vCqarob... am bolos avikviate fraza: _ CemTvis sxva droTiTqos vCqarob... am bolos avikviate fraza: _ CemTvis sxva droTiTqos vCqarob... am bolos avikviate fraza: _ CemTvis sxva dro

iSviaTad arsebobs, anu saqme ar gadavdo da droulad gavakeTo. veswrafiiSviaTad arsebobs, anu saqme ar gadavdo da droulad gavakeTo. veswrafiiSviaTad arsebobs, anu saqme ar gadavdo da droulad gavakeTo. veswrafiiSviaTad arsebobs, anu saqme ar gadavdo da droulad gavakeTo. veswrafiiSviaTad arsebobs, anu saqme ar gadavdo da droulad gavakeTo. veswrafidros...dros...dros...dros...dros...

ise amaSi gasakviri arc raa!.. gana ramden xans vcxovrobT adamianebi daise amaSi gasakviri arc raa!.. gana ramden xans vcxovrobT adamianebi daise amaSi gasakviri arc raa!.. gana ramden xans vcxovrobT adamianebi daise amaSi gasakviri arc raa!.. gana ramden xans vcxovrobT adamianebi daise amaSi gasakviri arc raa!.. gana ramden xans vcxovrobT adamianebi dagasakeTebeli saqme ki uzRvavia... iq leqsebi maqvs dasabinavebeli; CemigasakeTebeli saqme ki uzRvavia... iq leqsebi maqvs dasabinavebeli; CemigasakeTebeli saqme ki uzRvavia... iq leqsebi maqvs dasabinavebeli; CemigasakeTebeli saqme ki uzRvavia... iq leqsebi maqvs dasabinavebeli; CemigasakeTebeli saqme ki uzRvavia... iq leqsebi maqvs dasabinavebeli; Cemi`bunagi~ Sesaqmneli, didi siyvaruli dasaTesi, rom nayofi gemrieli da`bunagi~ Sesaqmneli, didi siyvaruli dasaTesi, rom nayofi gemrieli da`bunagi~ Sesaqmneli, didi siyvaruli dasaTesi, rom nayofi gemrieli da`bunagi~ Sesaqmneli, didi siyvaruli dasaTesi, rom nayofi gemrieli da`bunagi~ Sesaqmneli, didi siyvaruli dasaTesi, rom nayofi gemrieli dasasargeblo gamoiRos; ise cxovreba amqveynad, rom gardacvalebis Semdeg orTav sofel-sasargeblo gamoiRos; ise cxovreba amqveynad, rom gardacvalebis Semdeg orTav sofel-sasargeblo gamoiRos; ise cxovreba amqveynad, rom gardacvalebis Semdeg orTav sofel-sasargeblo gamoiRos; ise cxovreba amqveynad, rom gardacvalebis Semdeg orTav sofel-sasargeblo gamoiRos; ise cxovreba amqveynad, rom gardacvalebis Semdeg orTav sofel-Si ukvdavad icocxlos Cemma saxelma. da gana ase martivia amis gakeTeba, rogorc _Si ukvdavad icocxlos Cemma saxelma. da gana ase martivia amis gakeTeba, rogorc _Si ukvdavad icocxlos Cemma saxelma. da gana ase martivia amis gakeTeba, rogorc _Si ukvdavad icocxlos Cemma saxelma. da gana ase martivia amis gakeTeba, rogorc _Si ukvdavad icocxlos Cemma saxelma. da gana ase martivia amis gakeTeba, rogorc _Tqma?!Tqma?!Tqma?!Tqma?!Tqma?!

ara, ara da ara!... amitomac vCqarob, rom gaviadvilo, gavikafo gza cxovrebisa da cxonebisaken.ara, ara da ara!... amitomac vCqarob, rom gaviadvilo, gavikafo gza cxovrebisa da cxonebisaken.ara, ara da ara!... amitomac vCqarob, rom gaviadvilo, gavikafo gza cxovrebisa da cxonebisaken.ara, ara da ara!... amitomac vCqarob, rom gaviadvilo, gavikafo gza cxovrebisa da cxonebisaken.ara, ara da ara!... amitomac vCqarob, rom gaviadvilo, gavikafo gza cxovrebisa da cxonebisaken.amisTvis ki dro mWirdeba. xo, dro. `dro droze swrafad miqroda, dro araferzeamisTvis ki dro mWirdeba. xo, dro. `dro droze swrafad miqroda, dro araferzeamisTvis ki dro mWirdeba. xo, dro. `dro droze swrafad miqroda, dro araferzeamisTvis ki dro mWirdeba. xo, dro. `dro droze swrafad miqroda, dro araferzeamisTvis ki dro mWirdeba. xo, dro. `dro droze swrafad miqroda, dro araferze

fiqrobda, fiqri rad unda dros, dros roca unda Tovs!~ Zvel romaelebs kargadfiqrobda, fiqri rad unda dros, dros roca unda Tovs!~ Zvel romaelebs kargadfiqrobda, fiqri rad unda dros, dros roca unda Tovs!~ Zvel romaelebs kargadfiqrobda, fiqri rad unda dros, dros roca unda Tovs!~ Zvel romaelebs kargadfiqrobda, fiqri rad unda dros, dros roca unda Tovs!~ Zvel romaelebs kargaduTqvamT _ `droni icvlebian da Cvenc vicvlebiT maTTan erTad!..~uTqvamT _ `droni icvlebian da Cvenc vicvlebiT maTTan erTad!..~uTqvamT _ `droni icvlebian da Cvenc vicvlebiT maTTan erTad!..~uTqvamT _ `droni icvlebian da Cvenc vicvlebiT maTTan erTad!..~uTqvamT _ `droni icvlebian da Cvenc vicvlebiT maTTan erTad!..~

es araa ioli. magram arc SeuZlebeli.es araa ioli. magram arc SeuZlebeli.es araa ioli. magram arc SeuZlebeli.es araa ioli. magram arc SeuZlebeli.es araa ioli. magram arc SeuZlebeli.sirTule xSirad Zneli gadasalaxavia, magram sainteresoa masTan brZola.sirTule xSirad Zneli gadasalaxavia, magram sainteresoa masTan brZola.sirTule xSirad Zneli gadasalaxavia, magram sainteresoa masTan brZola.sirTule xSirad Zneli gadasalaxavia, magram sainteresoa masTan brZola.sirTule xSirad Zneli gadasalaxavia, magram sainteresoa masTan brZola.drois SegrZneba da pativiscema ar unda davkargoT, Torem Tavs ise davkargavTdrois SegrZneba da pativiscema ar unda davkargoT, Torem Tavs ise davkargavTdrois SegrZneba da pativiscema ar unda davkargoT, Torem Tavs ise davkargavTdrois SegrZneba da pativiscema ar unda davkargoT, Torem Tavs ise davkargavTdrois SegrZneba da pativiscema ar unda davkargoT, Torem Tavs ise davkargavT

uzarmazar samyaroSi, rom kaciSvili versad ipovis mas.uzarmazar samyaroSi, rom kaciSvili versad ipovis mas.uzarmazar samyaroSi, rom kaciSvili versad ipovis mas.uzarmazar samyaroSi, rom kaciSvili versad ipovis mas.uzarmazar samyaroSi, rom kaciSvili versad ipovis mas.kai sityvaa drouli. amis werac da kiTxvac droulia gamofxizlebisTvis.kai sityvaa drouli. amis werac da kiTxvac droulia gamofxizlebisTvis.kai sityvaa drouli. amis werac da kiTxvac droulia gamofxizlebisTvis.kai sityvaa drouli. amis werac da kiTxvac droulia gamofxizlebisTvis.kai sityvaa drouli. amis werac da kiTxvac droulia gamofxizlebisTvis.mafiqrebs drois gaufrTxilebloba, xSirad vaSaveb drosTan. es mcire droSi Seqm-mafiqrebs drois gaufrTxilebloba, xSirad vaSaveb drosTan. es mcire droSi Seqm-mafiqrebs drois gaufrTxilebloba, xSirad vaSaveb drosTan. es mcire droSi Seqm-mafiqrebs drois gaufrTxilebloba, xSirad vaSaveb drosTan. es mcire droSi Seqm-mafiqrebs drois gaufrTxilebloba, xSirad vaSaveb drosTan. es mcire droSi Seqm-

nili patara Canaweri ki azrze mosvlaSi damexmareba; drois saTanadod dafasebasnili patara Canaweri ki azrze mosvlaSi damexmareba; drois saTanadod dafasebasnili patara Canaweri ki azrze mosvlaSi damexmareba; drois saTanadod dafasebasnili patara Canaweri ki azrze mosvlaSi damexmareba; drois saTanadod dafasebasnili patara Canaweri ki azrze mosvlaSi damexmareba; drois saTanadod dafasebasdaviwyeb; TiToeuli wuTisa da wamis pativiscemiT da siyvaruliT moqcevas Sevecdebi.daviwyeb; TiToeuli wuTisa da wamis pativiscemiT da siyvaruliT moqcevas Sevecdebi.daviwyeb; TiToeuli wuTisa da wamis pativiscemiT da siyvaruliT moqcevas Sevecdebi.daviwyeb; TiToeuli wuTisa da wamis pativiscemiT da siyvaruliT moqcevas Sevecdebi.daviwyeb; TiToeuli wuTisa da wamis pativiscemiT da siyvaruliT moqcevas Sevecdebi.

droc dagvifasebs masze zrunvas garkveuli drois Semdeg.droc dagvifasebs masze zrunvas garkveuli drois Semdeg.droc dagvifasebs masze zrunvas garkveuli drois Semdeg.droc dagvifasebs masze zrunvas garkveuli drois Semdeg.droc dagvifasebs masze zrunvas garkveuli drois Semdeg.axla ki wavedi, sxva ramis droa! axla ki wavedi, sxva ramis droa! axla ki wavedi, sxva ramis droa! axla ki wavedi, sxva ramis droa! axla ki wavedi, sxva ramis droa! droebiT!..droebiT!..droebiT!..droebiT!..droebiT!..

saqarTvelosaqarTvelosaqarTvelosaqarTvelosaqarTvelo

me Seni ferflis nawili varme Seni ferflis nawili varme Seni ferflis nawili varme Seni ferflis nawili varme Seni ferflis nawili vardanacrebuli gulisdanacrebuli gulisdanacrebuli gulisdanacrebuli gulisdanacrebuli gulis,,,,,yvavTagan nakortni arwivisayvavTagan nakortni arwivisayvavTagan nakortni arwivisayvavTagan nakortni arwivisayvavTagan nakortni arwivisa,,,,,erTi norCi bumbuli.erTi norCi bumbuli.erTi norCi bumbuli.erTi norCi bumbuli.erTi norCi bumbuli.odesRac mcire damarcxebasodesRac mcire damarcxebasodesRac mcire damarcxebasodesRac mcire damarcxebasodesRac mcire damarcxebasar dauTmobdi wamebsar dauTmobdi wamebsar dauTmobdi wamebsar dauTmobdi wamebsar dauTmobdi wamebs,,,,,dRes ki dagmarxes, dagamiwesdRes ki dagmarxes, dagamiwesdRes ki dagmarxes, dagamiwesdRes ki dagmarxes, dagamiwesdRes ki dagmarxes, dagamiwesgaxdi mziani Rame.gaxdi mziani Rame.gaxdi mziani Rame.gaxdi mziani Rame.gaxdi mziani Rame.wmidam Tqva _ male gaTendeba,wmidam Tqva _ male gaTendeba,wmidam Tqva _ male gaTendeba,wmidam Tqva _ male gaTendeba,wmidam Tqva _ male gaTendeba,male aaxel Tvalebs,male aaxel Tvalebs,male aaxel Tvalebs,male aaxel Tvalebs,male aaxel Tvalebs,

amoiglejav gvelebs mkerdidanamoiglejav gvelebs mkerdidanamoiglejav gvelebs mkerdidanamoiglejav gvelebs mkerdidanamoiglejav gvelebs mkerdidanda dauteveb Sxamebsda dauteveb Sxamebsda dauteveb Sxamebsda dauteveb Sxamebsda dauteveb Sxamebs.....me, Seni ferflis nawili mcireme, Seni ferflis nawili mcireme, Seni ferflis nawili mcireme, Seni ferflis nawili mcireme, Seni ferflis nawili mcire,,,,,Senad migule marad,Senad migule marad,Senad migule marad,Senad migule marad,Senad migule marad,SenSenSenSenSensssss laR TvalebSi cremlad madine, laR TvalebSi cremlad madine, laR TvalebSi cremlad madine, laR TvalebSi cremlad madine, laR TvalebSi cremlad madine,amomifare farad.amomifare farad.amomifare farad.amomifare farad.amomifare farad.21. 03.0721. 03.0721. 03.0721. 03.0721. 03.07

xevsurT ayares jalabxevsurT ayares jalabxevsurT ayares jalabxevsurT ayares jalabxevsurT ayares jalabiiiii,,,,,wamaikides mxarsao,wamaikides mxarsao,wamaikides mxarsao,wamaikides mxarsao,wamaikides mxarsao,qarqaSi daaclevinesqarqaSi daaclevinesqarqaSi daaclevinesqarqaSi daaclevinesqarqaSi daaclevinesJangmakidebul xmalsao.Jangmakidebul xmalsao.Jangmakidebul xmalsao.Jangmakidebul xmalsao.Jangmakidebul xmalsao.adian, ubrundebianadian, ubrundebianadian, ubrundebianadian, ubrundebianadian, ubrundebianZvels mama-papis karsaoZvels mama-papis karsaoZvels mama-papis karsaoZvels mama-papis karsaoZvels mama-papis karsaokeras cecxls gaaCaRebenkeras cecxls gaaCaRebenkeras cecxls gaaCaRebenkeras cecxls gaaCaRebenkeras cecxls gaaCaRebenmTas walalaven cxvarsao.mTas walalaven cxvarsao.mTas walalaven cxvarsao.mTas walalaven cxvarsao.mTas walalaven cxvarsao.

pirma dalocos xTisama,pirma dalocos xTisama,pirma dalocos xTisama,pirma dalocos xTisama,pirma dalocos xTisama,xel maumarTas camao,xel maumarTas camao,xel maumarTas camao,xel maumarTas camao,xel maumarTas camao,ra SerCeniaT Zvirfasira SerCeniaT Zvirfasira SerCeniaT Zvirfasira SerCeniaT Zvirfasira SerCeniaT Zvirfasiwinapris miwisTanao.winapris miwisTanao.winapris miwisTanao.winapris miwisTanao.winapris miwisTanao.marto nu waxvalT xevsurno,marto nu waxvalT xevsurno,marto nu waxvalT xevsurno,marto nu waxvalT xevsurno,marto nu waxvalT xevsurno,mec wamiyvaneT Tanao,mec wamiyvaneT Tanao,mec wamiyvaneT Tanao,mec wamiyvaneT Tanao,mec wamiyvaneT Tanao,amag qarTulis maTqvamiamag qarTulis maTqvamiamag qarTulis maTqvamiamag qarTulis maTqvamiamag qarTulis maTqvamivar fanduraanT qalao.var fanduraanT qalao.var fanduraanT qalao.var fanduraanT qalao.var fanduraanT qalao.

aRarc feradi zRaprebis mjeraaRarc feradi zRaprebis mjeraaRarc feradi zRaprebis mjeraaRarc feradi zRaprebis mjeraaRarc feradi zRaprebis mjera,,,,,aRarc Camwvari sanTlebi makrTobs,aRarc Camwvari sanTlebi makrTobs,aRarc Camwvari sanTlebi makrTobs,aRarc Camwvari sanTlebi makrTobs,aRarc Camwvari sanTlebi makrTobs,mizans kanoni vin dauwera,mizans kanoni vin dauwera,mizans kanoni vin dauwera,mizans kanoni vin dauwera,mizans kanoni vin dauwera,naklovaneba unaklos ar Sobs.naklovaneba unaklos ar Sobs.naklovaneba unaklos ar Sobs.naklovaneba unaklos ar Sobs.naklovaneba unaklos ar Sobs.sad ZaluZs modgmis codvian enassad ZaluZs modgmis codvian enassad ZaluZs modgmis codvian enassad ZaluZs modgmis codvian enassad ZaluZs modgmis codvian enasWeSmaritebis iwyos RaRadiWeSmaritebis iwyos RaRadiWeSmaritebis iwyos RaRadiWeSmaritebis iwyos RaRadiWeSmaritebis iwyos RaRadi,,,,,verc Jini SeZlebs, verc aRmafrenaverc Jini SeZlebs, verc aRmafrenaverc Jini SeZlebs, verc aRmafrenaverc Jini SeZlebs, verc aRmafrenaverc Jini SeZlebs, verc aRmafrenasaukuneebs daasvas daRi.saukuneebs daasvas daRi.saukuneebs daasvas daRi.saukuneebs daasvas daRi.saukuneebs daasvas daRi.martoden gulis amonakvesimartoden gulis amonakvesimartoden gulis amonakvesimartoden gulis amonakvesimartoden gulis amonakvesi,,,,,amaoebis wregadasuliamaoebis wregadasuliamaoebis wregadasuliamaoebis wregadasuliamaoebis wregadasuli,,,,,Seupovrad rom gaarRvevs sazRvrebsSeupovrad rom gaarRvevs sazRvrebsSeupovrad rom gaarRvevs sazRvrebsSeupovrad rom gaarRvevs sazRvrebsSeupovrad rom gaarRvevs sazRvrebs,,,,,maSin moilxens mRelvare suli.maSin moilxens mRelvare suli.maSin moilxens mRelvare suli.maSin moilxens mRelvare suli.maSin moilxens mRelvare suli.da maSin yvela speqtaklis scenada maSin yvela speqtaklis scenada maSin yvela speqtaklis scenada maSin yvela speqtaklis scenada maSin yvela speqtaklis scenaepilogs ityvis fardebis eniTepilogs ityvis fardebis eniTepilogs ityvis fardebis eniTepilogs ityvis fardebis eniTepilogs ityvis fardebis eniTda aRaravis SeeSindebada aRaravis SeeSindebada aRaravis SeeSindebada aRaravis SeeSindebada aRaravis SeeSindebaaRarc Ramis da aRarc sibnelis.aRarc Ramis da aRarc sibnelis.aRarc Ramis da aRarc sibnelis.aRarc Ramis da aRarc sibnelis.aRarc Ramis da aRarc sibnelis.2005 w.2005 w.2005 w.2005 w.2005 w.

giorgi lipargiorgi lipargiorgi lipargiorgi lipargiorgi lipariSviliiSviliiSviliiSviliiSvili


5 25 25 25 25 2

soflis meurneobasoflis meurneobasoflis meurneobasoflis meurneobasoflis meurneoba

os SeswavliT Zalian bev-ri axalgazrda interesde-boda. qveyanaSi Seqmnilmaarastabilurma mdgomare-obam, am dargSi war-moSobilma uamravma prob-lemam, zogjer gadaulax-avmac ki, axalgazrdebs amsferoSi saqmianobis da,miT umetes, Seswavlis in-teresi sruliad daukar-ga. dRes swavlis pirobe-bi cotaTi ki gaumjobes-da, magram ganaTlebis miRe-bis msurvelTa ricxvi argazrdila. agraruli uni-

axalgaxalgaxalgaxalgaxalgaaaaazrduli suliszrduli suliszrduli suliszrduli suliszrduli suliskveTebakveTebakveTebakveTebakveTeba

soflis meurneobas gsoflis meurneobas gsoflis meurneobas gsoflis meurneobas gsoflis meurneobas gadaarCensadaarCensadaarCensadaarCensadaarCens

aneli aneli aneli aneli aneli nnnnnikoloz zazaSviliikoloz zazaSviliikoloz zazaSviliikoloz zazaSviliikoloz zazaSvili gve- gve- gve- gve- gve-saubreba:saubreba:saubreba:saubreba:saubreba:

`Cven Tavidanve miznad davisaxeT sa-`Cven Tavidanve miznad davisaxeT sa-`Cven Tavidanve miznad davisaxeT sa-`Cven Tavidanve miznad davisaxeT sa-`Cven Tavidanve miznad davisaxeT sa-zogadoebis socialur-ekonozogadoebis socialur-ekonozogadoebis socialur-ekonozogadoebis socialur-ekonozogadoebis socialur-ekonomimimimimikurikurikurikurikurimdgomareobis gaumjobesebaSi Cveni wv-mdgomareobis gaumjobesebaSi Cveni wv-mdgomareobis gaumjobesebaSi Cveni wv-mdgomareobis gaumjobesebaSi Cveni wv-mdgomareobis gaumjobesebaSi Cveni wv-lilis Setana fermeruli meurneobeb-lilis Setana fermeruli meurneobeb-lilis Setana fermeruli meurneobeb-lilis Setana fermeruli meurneobeb-lilis Setana fermeruli meurneobeb-is ganviTarebisa da mosaxleobis Tvi-is ganviTarebisa da mosaxleobis Tvi-is ganviTarebisa da mosaxleobis Tvi-is ganviTarebisa da mosaxleobis Tvi-is ganviTarebisa da mosaxleobis Tvi-Taqtivobis zrdis gziT, rac,Taqtivobis zrdis gziT, rac,Taqtivobis zrdis gziT, rac,Taqtivobis zrdis gziT, rac,Taqtivobis zrdis gziT, rac,vfiqrobT, TandaTanobiT xorcield-vfiqrobT, TandaTanobiT xorcield-vfiqrobT, TandaTanobiT xorcield-vfiqrobT, TandaTanobiT xorcield-vfiqrobT, TandaTanobiT xorcield-eba kidec. cxadia, amaSi axalgazrdeb-eba kidec. cxadia, amaSi axalgazrdeb-eba kidec. cxadia, amaSi axalgazrdeb-eba kidec. cxadia, amaSi axalgazrdeb-eba kidec. cxadia, amaSi axalgazrdeb-is aqtiurobaa saWiro, amitomac Cve-is aqtiurobaa saWiro, amitomac Cve-is aqtiurobaa saWiro, amitomac Cve-is aqtiurobaa saWiro, amitomac Cve-is aqtiurobaa saWiro, amitomac Cve-ni prioriteti soflis meurneobisni prioriteti soflis meurneobisni prioriteti soflis meurneobisni prioriteti soflis meurneobisni prioriteti soflis meurneobisdargebSi axalgazrda kadrebis Cab-dargebSi axalgazrda kadrebis Cab-dargebSi axalgazrda kadrebis Cab-dargebSi axalgazrda kadrebis Cab-dargebSi axalgazrda kadrebis Cab-maa, saamisod ki regularulad vamza-maa, saamisod ki regularulad vamza-maa, saamisod ki regularulad vamza-maa, saamisod ki regularulad vamza-maa, saamisod ki regularulad vamza-debT profesional kadrebs. Semdeg kidebT profesional kadrebs. Semdeg kidebT profesional kadrebs. Semdeg kidebT profesional kadrebs. Semdeg kidebT profesional kadrebs. Semdeg kimaT dasaqmebazec vzrunavT. Cveni Tan-maT dasaqmebazec vzrunavT. Cveni Tan-maT dasaqmebazec vzrunavT. Cveni Tan-maT dasaqmebazec vzrunavT. Cveni Tan-maT dasaqmebazec vzrunavT. Cveni Tan-amSromlebis didi nawili swored ase-amSromlebis didi nawili swored ase-amSromlebis didi nawili swored ase-amSromlebis didi nawili swored ase-amSromlebis didi nawili swored ase-Ti axalgazrdebia.Ti axalgazrdebia.Ti axalgazrdebia.Ti axalgazrdebia.Ti axalgazrdebia.

vfiqrobT, es rubrika soflis meur-vfiqrobT, es rubrika soflis meur-vfiqrobT, es rubrika soflis meur-vfiqrobT, es rubrika soflis meur-vfiqrobT, es rubrika soflis meur-neobis popularizaciisTvis kidev erTineobis popularizaciisTvis kidev erTineobis popularizaciisTvis kidev erTineobis popularizaciisTvis kidev erTineobis popularizaciisTvis kidev erTiwin gadadgmuli nabiji iqneba~.win gadadgmuli nabiji iqneba~.win gadadgmuli nabiji iqneba~.win gadadgmuli nabiji iqneba~.win gadadgmuli nabiji iqneba~.

maS ase, am nomerSi SevecdebiT gagar-maS ase, am nomerSi SevecdebiT gagar-maS ase, am nomerSi SevecdebiT gagar-maS ase, am nomerSi SevecdebiT gagar-maS ase, am nomerSi SevecdebiT gagar-kvioT, ratom aris soflis meurneobakvioT, ratom aris soflis meurneobakvioT, ratom aris soflis meurneobakvioT, ratom aris soflis meurneobakvioT, ratom aris soflis meurneobaaxalgazrdebisTvis perspeqtiuli, ra-axalgazrdebisTvis perspeqtiuli, ra-axalgazrdebisTvis perspeqtiuli, ra-axalgazrdebisTvis perspeqtiuli, ra-axalgazrdebisTvis perspeqtiuli, ra-tom unda movkidoT xeli agrobiznestom unda movkidoT xeli agrobiznestom unda movkidoT xeli agrobiznestom unda movkidoT xeli agrobiznestom unda movkidoT xeli agrobiznesra prra prra prra prra priiiiioritetebi da problemebia amoritetebi da problemebia amoritetebi da problemebia amoritetebi da problemebia amoritetebi da problemebia ammimarTulebiT. amaze àxalgazrda ferm-mimarTulebiT. amaze àxalgazrda ferm-mimarTulebiT. amaze àxalgazrda ferm-mimarTulebiT. amaze àxalgazrda ferm-mimarTulebiT. amaze àxalgazrda ferm-erTa saxlis~ agro-developers erTa saxlis~ agro-developers erTa saxlis~ agro-developers erTa saxlis~ agro-developers erTa saxlis~ agro-developers SoTaSoTaSoTaSoTaSoTacukoSvilcukoSvilcukoSvilcukoSvilcukoSvilsssss gavesaubreT. gavesaubreT. gavesaubreT. gavesaubreT. gavesaubreT.

_ soflis_ soflis_ soflis_ soflis_ soflismeurneoba axal-meurneoba axal-meurneoba axal-meurneoba axal-meurneoba axal-gazrdebisaTvisgazrdebisaTvisgazrdebisaTvisgazrdebisaTvisgazrdebisaTvisarapopularuladarapopularuladarapopularuladarapopularuladarapopularuladiTvleba, rogoriTvleba, rogoriTvleba, rogoriTvleba, rogoriTvleba, rogorfiqrobTfiqrobTfiqrobTfiqrobTfiqrobT,,,,, ratom? ratom? ratom? ratom? ratom?ra unda gakeTdesra unda gakeTdesra unda gakeTdesra unda gakeTdesra unda gakeTdesdargis popular-dargis popular-dargis popular-dargis popular-dargis popular-izaciisTvis daizaciisTvis daizaciisTvis daizaciisTvis daizaciisTvis dara problemebia amra problemebia amra problemebia amra problemebia amra problemebia amTvalsazrisiT?TvalsazrisiT?TvalsazrisiT?TvalsazrisiT?TvalsazrisiT?

_ iyo dro,rodesac soflismeurneoba popu-larulad iTvle-boda da am sfer-

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aarasamTavrobo organizacia àxal-arasamTavrobo organizacia àxal-arasamTavrobo organizacia àxal-arasamTavrobo organizacia àxal-arasamTavrobo organizacia àxal-gazrda fermerTa saxli~ warmogid-gazrda fermerTa saxli~ warmogid-gazrda fermerTa saxli~ warmogid-gazrda fermerTa saxli~ warmogid-gazrda fermerTa saxli~ warmogid-genT rubrikas soflis meurneobisgenT rubrikas soflis meurneobisgenT rubrikas soflis meurneobisgenT rubrikas soflis meurneobisgenT rubrikas soflis meurneobisSesaxeb. Tqven waikiTxavT saqarSesaxeb. Tqven waikiTxavT saqarSesaxeb. Tqven waikiTxavT saqarSesaxeb. Tqven waikiTxavT saqarSesaxeb. Tqven waikiTxavT saqarTvelosaTvelosaTvelosaTvelosaTvelosada msoflios sxvadasxva qveynebis sof-da msoflios sxvadasxva qveynebis sof-da msoflios sxvadasxva qveynebis sof-da msoflios sxvadasxva qveynebis sof-da msoflios sxvadasxva qveynebis sof-lis meurneobaSi danergil axal te-lis meurneobaSi danergil axal te-lis meurneobaSi danergil axal te-lis meurneobaSi danergil axal te-lis meurneobaSi danergil axal te-qnologiebs, novaciebs, aRmoCenebsa daqnologiebs, novaciebs, aRmoCenebsa daqnologiebs, novaciebs, aRmoCenebsa daqnologiebs, novaciebs, aRmoCenebsa daqnologiebs, novaciebs, aRmoCenebsa dasxva saintereso tendenciebs.sxva saintereso tendenciebs.sxva saintereso tendenciebs.sxva saintereso tendenciebs.sxva saintereso tendenciebs.

SevecdebiT yovel nomerSi moga-SevecdebiT yovel nomerSi moga-SevecdebiT yovel nomerSi moga-SevecdebiT yovel nomerSi moga-SevecdebiT yovel nomerSi moga-wodoT informacia meurneobis Tan-wodoT informacia meurneobis Tan-wodoT informacia meurneobis Tan-wodoT informacia meurneobis Tan-wodoT informacia meurneobis Tan-amedrove marTvis, mowyobis, sakarmi-amedrove marTvis, mowyobis, sakarmi-amedrove marTvis, mowyobis, sakarmi-amedrove marTvis, mowyobis, sakarmi-amedrove marTvis, mowyobis, sakarmi-damo nakveTis dagegmvis, teqnikuri aR-damo nakveTis dagegmvis, teqnikuri aR-damo nakveTis dagegmvis, teqnikuri aR-damo nakveTis dagegmvis, teqnikuri aR-damo nakveTis dagegmvis, teqnikuri aR-Wurvilobisa da meTodebis SesaxebWurvilobisa da meTodebis SesaxebWurvilobisa da meTodebis SesaxebWurvilobisa da meTodebis SesaxebWurvilobisa da meTodebis Sesaxeb;;;;;aseve, masalebi istoriuli wyaroebidan.aseve, masalebi istoriuli wyaroebidan.aseve, masalebi istoriuli wyaroebidan.aseve, masalebi istoriuli wyaroebidan.aseve, masalebi istoriuli wyaroebidan.

Cven mogiTxrobT mecxoveleobis, me-Cven mogiTxrobT mecxoveleobis, me-Cven mogiTxrobT mecxoveleobis, me-Cven mogiTxrobT mecxoveleobis, me-Cven mogiTxrobT mecxoveleobis, me-futkreobis, xalxuri rewvis, seleqciis,futkreobis, xalxuri rewvis, seleqciis,futkreobis, xalxuri rewvis, seleqciis,futkreobis, xalxuri rewvis, seleqciis,futkreobis, xalxuri rewvis, seleqciis,mevenaxeoba-mebaReobisa, agroturizmis, en-mevenaxeoba-mebaReobisa, agroturizmis, en-mevenaxeoba-mebaReobisa, agroturizmis, en-mevenaxeoba-mebaReobisa, agroturizmis, en-mevenaxeoba-mebaReobisa, agroturizmis, en-demuri jiSebis, miviwyebuli kulture-demuri jiSebis, miviwyebuli kulture-demuri jiSebis, miviwyebuli kulture-demuri jiSebis, miviwyebuli kulture-demuri jiSebis, miviwyebuli kulture-bis, biolobis, biolobis, biolobis, biolobis, biologiurad sufTa produqciisgiurad sufTa produqciisgiurad sufTa produqciisgiurad sufTa produqciisgiurad sufTa produqciiswarmoebis da sxva saintereso Temebze.warmoebis da sxva saintereso Temebze.warmoebis da sxva saintereso Temebze.warmoebis da sxva saintereso Temebze.warmoebis da sxva saintereso Temebze.

àxalgazrda fermerTa saxli~ Se-àxalgazrda fermerTa saxli~ Se-àxalgazrda fermerTa saxli~ Se-àxalgazrda fermerTa saxli~ Se-àxalgazrda fermerTa saxli~ Se-mogTavazebT sasargeblo rCevebs damogTavazebT sasargeblo rCevebs damogTavazebT sasargeblo rCevebs damogTavazebT sasargeblo rCevebs damogTavazebT sasargeblo rCevebs dasaxaliso ambebs.saxaliso ambebs.saxaliso ambebs.saxaliso ambebs.saxaliso ambebs.

vfiqrobT, rubrika namdvili meg-vfiqrobT, rubrika namdvili meg-vfiqrobT, rubrika namdvili meg-vfiqrobT, rubrika namdvili meg-vfiqrobT, rubrika namdvili meg-zuri gaxdeba rogorc damwyebi, isezuri gaxdeba rogorc damwyebi, isezuri gaxdeba rogorc damwyebi, isezuri gaxdeba rogorc damwyebi, isezuri gaxdeba rogorc damwyebi, iseprofesionali fermerebisaTvis.profesionali fermerebisaTvis.profesionali fermerebisaTvis.profesionali fermerebisaTvis.profesionali fermerebisaTvis.

Tavdapirvelad gagacnobT àxal-Tavdapirvelad gagacnobT àxal-Tavdapirvelad gagacnobT àxal-Tavdapirvelad gagacnobT àxal-Tavdapirvelad gagacnobT àxal-gazrda fermerTa saxlis~ misias, rom-gazrda fermerTa saxlis~ misias, rom-gazrda fermerTa saxlis~ misias, rom-gazrda fermerTa saxlis~ misias, rom-gazrda fermerTa saxlis~ misias, rom-lis Sesaxeb organizaciis xelmZRv-lis Sesaxeb organizaciis xelmZRv-lis Sesaxeb organizaciis xelmZRv-lis Sesaxeb organizaciis xelmZRv-lis Sesaxeb organizaciis xelmZRv-


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versitetis students arSeuZlia miiRos safuZv-liani codna imis gamo, romuniversitetSi ar aris el-ementaruli pirobebi. es,ra Tqma unda, gulsatken-ia. marto Tbili audito-ria agronoms ver gazrdis.sawarmoo-praqtikuli bazamTlianad moSlili da ga-nadgurebulia.

meore mizezi is aris,rom soflis meurneobassaxelmwifos mxridanac nak-lebad eqceva yuradReba.soflis meurneobis sworadwarmarTva damokidebuliadargobriv saministroze.fermerisTvis aucilebeliaxelSewyoba, saWiroa subsi-diebic, aseve kontroli imsaxeobis produqciis im-portze, romelTa analogeb-sac Cveni fermerebi awar-moeben da sakuTar qveyana-Si ver yidian. amas saxelm-wifo unda aregulirebdes.arastabiluri fasiT Zne-lia fermeruli meurneo-bis marTva, produqciaze ve-rasdros ver gansazRvravsavaraudo fass, Tundac samiTvis Semdeg ra iqneba. bev-ri mizezis gamo, Cvens ferm-ers gacilebiT Zviri ujde-ba produqciis warmoeba,vidre importiorebs. ami-tom adgilobrivs im-portuli produqciisTviskonkurenciis gaweva uWirs.

Tumca esec SeiZlebamogvardes. fermeri maSingauwevs importul produ-qcias konkurencias, Tu maseqneba ukeTesi xarisxi,romelic unda gamoirCe-odes ekologiurad suf-Ta produqtebis moyvanisgzebiT. saqarTveloSiaris masertificirebeliorganizacia `kavkasserti~,

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romelic iZleva evrostan-dartebis sertifikatsbiomeurneobebze. es or-ganizacia aris mesame piri,romelic pasuxismgebeliasoflis meurneobis pro-duqtze. Cven mxolod jan-saRi produqciiT unda ga-vuwioT konkurencia im-portuls. es aris erTad-erTi gamosavali

_ Tqven_ Tqven_ Tqven_ Tqven_ Tqven,,,,, rogorc axal- rogorc axal- rogorc axal- rogorc axal- rogorc axal-gazrda fermerTa~ saxlisgazrda fermerTa~ saxlisgazrda fermerTa~ saxlisgazrda fermerTa~ saxlisgazrda fermerTa~ saxliswarmomadgeneli da sofliswarmomadgeneli da sofliswarmomadgeneli da sofliswarmomadgeneli da sofliswarmomadgeneli da soflismeurneobaSi warmatebuli ax-meurneobaSi warmatebuli ax-meurneobaSi warmatebuli ax-meurneobaSi warmatebuli ax-meurneobaSi warmatebuli ax-algazrda, ras urCevdiTalgazrda, ras urCevdiTalgazrda, ras urCevdiTalgazrda, ras urCevdiTalgazrda, ras urCevdiTTqvens Tanatolebs?Tqvens Tanatolebs?Tqvens Tanatolebs?Tqvens Tanatolebs?Tqvens Tanatolebs?

_ axalgazrdebs vur-Cevdi ar dayaron far-xma-li da ar Seuwyon xeli,rom ucxourma produq-ciam Cveni bazari mTli-anad daipyros. aravin akon-trolebs, Tu ramdenadsufTaa ekologiurad daaragenmodificirebuliSemosuli produqcia.SesaZlebelia produqciam,romlis arc warmomavlo-ba viciT da arc gakon-troleba SegviZlia, didiproblemebi Seuqmnas Cvensda Cveni momavlis janmrTe-lobas. Tu axalgazrde-bi saerTod SeveSvebiTsoflis meurneobis Ses-wavlas da am sferos gan-viTarebas, ramdenadacmkacri ar undamogeCvenoT CemiSefaseba, maSindaiRupeba Cveniqveyana da Cvenimomavali. Cveniwinaprebi amas argvapatieben.

mjera, ufaliar gagvwiravs daisev aRorZindebasaqarTvelos

soflis meurneo-ba. isev eqnebaZveleburi sixa-lise rTvelsacda sxva pro-duqciis moyvana-mokrefasac. Tu ax-algazrduli mondomebiTmivudgebiT am saqmes, sof-lis meurneoba aucilebladganviTardeba saqarTveloSi.

_ Tqven soflis meur-_ Tqven soflis meur-_ Tqven soflis meur-_ Tqven soflis meur-_ Tqven soflis meur-neobis mimarTulebiT ga-neobis mimarTulebiT ga-neobis mimarTulebiT ga-neobis mimarTulebiT ga-neobis mimarTulebiT ga-naTleba ucxoeTSic miiReT,naTleba ucxoeTSic miiReT,naTleba ucxoeTSic miiReT,naTleba ucxoeTSic miiReT,naTleba ucxoeTSic miiReT,iqaur fermerul saqmi-iqaur fermerul saqmi-iqaur fermerul saqmi-iqaur fermerul saqmi-iqaur fermerul saqmi-anobas gaecaniT. rogoranobas gaecaniT. rogoranobas gaecaniT. rogoranobas gaecaniT. rogoranobas gaecaniT. rogorunda moiqces axalgazrda,unda moiqces axalgazrda,unda moiqces axalgazrda,unda moiqces axalgazrda,unda moiqces axalgazrda,romelsac TqvensaviT sursromelsac TqvensaviT sursromelsac TqvensaviT sursromelsac TqvensaviT sursromelsac TqvensaviT surssazRvargareT iswavlos?sazRvargareT iswavlos?sazRvargareT iswavlos?sazRvargareT iswavlos?sazRvargareT iswavlos?

_ am SemTxvevaSi didimondomeba da mizandasaxu-lobaa saWiro. mTavari kiisaa, rom sazRvargareTmiRebuli codna Sens qvey-anas moaxmaro, Semdeg kiufali Tavad daganaxebs gzas.bolo dros saqarTveloSimomravlda gacvliTi pro-gramebi, romlebic marTlacmniSvnelovania. axalgazrdafermerTa saxli~ gegmavssazRvargareT yovelwli-urad 3 axalgazrda gagza-vnos saswavleblad. imedigvaqvs, rom es axalgazrde-bi did wvlils SeitanensaqarTvelos soflis meur-neobis ganviTarebaSi.


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sWirdeba Tu ara futkars wyali?????

weliwadis zog peri-odSi futkrebs sWird-ebaT wyali, romel-sac iyeneben skaSi tem-peraturis Sesamcir-eblad da tenianobisasamaRleblad. wyalsfutkrebi Taflis anWeos msgavsad fiWis

ujrebSi ki ar inaxaven,aramed maSinve iyeneben. gan-

sakuTrebiT igi gazafxulzea saWiro. skaSiwylis mosatanad yalibdeba wyalmzidi~ fu-tkrebis specialuri jgufi. zafxulSi pa-panaqeba sicxeebis dros wylis motanaze fu-tkris ojaxis mniSvnelovani nawili gada-erTveba xolme.

dindgelis gamoyenebis

rekomendaciebi veterinariaSi

dindgeli _ futkris skis webo (pro-polisi) momwvano-moyviTalo, mura an yav-isferi webovani nivTierebaa.

cxovelebis rig daavadebaTa SemTxvevaSidindgeli mikrobsawinaaRmdego da samkur-nalo TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba. misi gamoyeneb-isas mkurnalobis vadebi sxva samkurnalosaSualebebTan SedarebiT mcirea. dindgeligamoiyeneba rogorc garegani samkurnalosaSualeba malamos saxiT, mas Wrilobaze adebensaxveviT, romelsac ucvlian erTi-ori dRisSemdeg, ixmareba safenis gareSec, rogorcaxal ise dainficirebul Wrilobebze.

Cirqovani fistulebisa da jibeebissamkurnalod ixmareba gamTbari malamo,romelic Segvyavs SpriciT, igi agreTvegamoiyeneba nekrobacilozze axal da dain-ficirebul xangrZlivad mouSuSebel Wri-lobebze, ekzemebze,, Turqulis garTulebi-sas aftebze da sxva mravali daavadebis dros.

cvili (sanTeli(

cvils futkari gamoimuSavebs sasanTlejirkvlebiT, romlebic ganlagebulia mu-clis qveda nawilSi. dedal da mamal fu-tkrebs sasanTle jirkvlebi ara aqvT daamitom arc sanTels gamoyofen. sanTelsmxolod axalgazrda futkrebi gamoyofen(10-dan 20 dRemde asakisa).

Semodgomaze dabadebul futkars sasan-Tle jirkvlebi ar uviTardebaT, vinaidanam periodSi Ralianoba damTavrebulia,xolo gazafxulze budeSi muSaobis ganax-lebasTan erTad maTi sasanTle jirkvlebicTandaTan viTardebian da cvilis gamoyofasiwyeben. rac ufro kargi Ralianobaa dabevria axalgazrda futkari, futkris ojaxiufro met cvils gvaZlevs. futkarma cvilirom gamoyos, aucilebelia cilovani sakveb-is miReba, misi wyaro ki mcenaris mtveria.

futkris cvili SeiZleba iyos TeTri,yviTeli, nacrisferi da moSavoc. TeTricvili iTvleba yvelaze saukeTeso xarisx-is. sezonis ganmavlobaSi kargi Raliano-bis pirobebSi futkris Zlier ojaxs Seu-Zlia mogvces 0,8-1,2 kg cvili.

futkris cvils iReben Taflis gamowur-vis Semdeg: fiWas adnoben mduRare wyalSiTunuqis, aluminis da mominanqrebul Wur-WelSi. Tu mas 30 wuTs gavaCerebT 120 gra-dusze, igi daiwmindeba da Sig myofi WuWyidaileqeba fskerze. amitom fiWis damamzadebelsaxelosnoSi cvils gansakuTrebulad mowyo-bil aparatebSi amuSaveben. sanTels inaxavenxis an uJangav WurWelSi, mSral da sufTaadgilas. futkris cvils yovelTvis didipraqtikuli gamoyeneba hqonda. misgan amza-debdnen sanTlebs, malamoebs, saRebavebs dasxv. mas xmarobdnen qvevris mosakalavad, malam-oebis dasamzadeblad, mebaReobaSi. aseve, spir-tiani sasmelebis xarisxis Sesamowmeblad: ma-Ralxarisxian araySi mrgvali cvilis naWeriswrafad iZireba, uxarisxoSi zeviT tivtivebs.

am bolo dros cvilma farTo gamoyenebahpova zeda sasunTqi gzebis antebiTi pro-cesebis mkurnalobaSi. am mizniT rekomen-direbulia fiWiani Taflis ReWva, romlisdrosac organizmSi xdeba marto Taflis kiara, cvilis bevri komponentis miReba.

mzaddeba vitaminizebuli TaflsanTlianikamfeti im SemTxvevebSi gamosayebenlad, rocaaucilebelia nerwyvis an kuWis wvenis gamoy-ofis gaaqtiureba,agreTve kbilebisgawmenda kbilisqvebisa da naleqe-bisagan. futkrisn a t ur alur icvili Sedis maTe-Trebeli kremebis,pomadebisa da niR-bebis Semadgenlo-baSi.


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ZroxaZroxaZroxaZroxaZroxasimentaluri jiSis erT-erTi Zroxa

gamoiyeneboda 20 wlis ganmavlobaSi. amperiodSi man moiwvela 86.900 kg rZe. ko-stromuli jiSis erT-erTma individma23 wlis ganmavlobaSi moiwvela 120.247 kgrZe. inglisSi erTma Zroxam icocxla 36,meorem – 40 weli.

RorRorRorRorRoriiiiivoroneJis olqSi, meR-

oreobis erT-erT sanaSenefermaSi, msxvili TeTri ji-Sis Rorma icocxla 13 weli,man bolo wels orjer da-bada 28 suli goWi. ungreT-Si ki erT-erTma nezvma 22 wlis sicocxlisperiodSi 412 suli goWi dabada.

cxvariinglisSi, sanaSene

wignSi, aRnusxnuliadeda cxvris sicocx-lis xangrZlivobisasaki 16 weli, cxvarmaki, romelmac 21 weliicocxla, 35 batkanidabada.

iciT Tu ara, romiciT Tu ara, romiciT Tu ara, romiciT Tu ara, romiciT Tu ara, rom deda futkars zafxulSi yoveldRiurad 2000 kvercxis

dadeba SeuZlia, rekordsmen deda futkars _ 3500-is. maTisaerTo masa futkris masas 2-jer aRemateba;

futkari 65km/sT siCqariT dafrinavs, e.i. mas swraf ma-

tarebelTan Sejibreba SeuZlia. `Tu moindomebs~, futkari 1km-s3 wuTSi gaifrens;

xorklian zedapirze futkars Tavisze 20-jer mZime tvirTis zidva SeuZlia

(SedarebisTvis: cxeni mxolod sakuTari wonis tvirTs zidavs);

futkrebi skaSi mxolod zamTrobiT kvdebian, zafxulobiT ki moxuci

futkrebi rogorc ki igrZnoben sikvdilis moaxloebas, toveben skas da bunebaSimifrinaven;

cacxvis erTi xisgan futkrebi agroveben imdenive Tafls, ramdensac 1 ha

wiwiburas naTesisgan. cacxvis yvavilobis periodSi futkrebi RamiTac Sromoben,radgan dro ar iTmens – cacxvi xom 10 dRis manZilze yvavis. 1 ha koromi,saSualod, gvaZlevs 500 kg Tafls

sasoflo-sameurneo cxovelTa sicocxlissasoflo-sameurneo cxovelTa sicocxlissasoflo-sameurneo cxovelTa sicocxlissasoflo-sameurneo cxovelTa sicocxlissasoflo-sameurneo cxovelTa sicocxlisxangrZlivoba sxvadasxva saxeobisaTvis sx-xangrZlivoba sxvadasxva saxeobisaTvis sx-xangrZlivoba sxvadasxva saxeobisaTvis sx-xangrZlivoba sxvadasxva saxeobisaTvis sx-xangrZlivoba sxvadasxva saxeobisaTvis sx-vadasxvaa, rac ganpirobebulia cxovelisvadasxvaa, rac ganpirobebulia cxovelisvadasxvaa, rac ganpirobebulia cxovelisvadasxvaa, rac ganpirobebulia cxovelisvadasxvaa, rac ganpirobebulia cxovelisgenetikuri gansakuTrebulobiT. sasoflo-sameurneo cxovelebs gaaCniaTgenetikuri gansakuTrebulobiT. sasoflo-sameurneo cxovelebs gaaCniaTgenetikuri gansakuTrebulobiT. sasoflo-sameurneo cxovelebs gaaCniaTgenetikuri gansakuTrebulobiT. sasoflo-sameurneo cxovelebs gaaCniaTgenetikuri gansakuTrebulobiT. sasoflo-sameurneo cxovelebs gaaCniaTxangrZlivi sicocxlisunarianoba, razec msjeloben sxvadasxva saxeobis calkeu-xangrZlivi sicocxlisunarianoba, razec msjeloben sxvadasxva saxeobis calkeu-xangrZlivi sicocxlisunarianoba, razec msjeloben sxvadasxva saxeobis calkeu-xangrZlivi sicocxlisunarianoba, razec msjeloben sxvadasxva saxeobis calkeu-xangrZlivi sicocxlisunarianoba, razec msjeloben sxvadasxva saxeobis calkeu-li individis biologiuri cxovrebis aRnusxuli faqtebiT.li individis biologiuri cxovrebis aRnusxuli faqtebiT.li individis biologiuri cxovrebis aRnusxuli faqtebiT.li individis biologiuri cxovrebis aRnusxuli faqtebiT.li individis biologiuri cxovrebis aRnusxuli faqtebiT.

es sainteresoa

rekordsmeni Sinauri cxovelebi


5 65 65 65 65 6


cxenii. meCnikovi gvam-

cnobs, rom 50 weliicocxla erT-erT-ma cxenma, romelsacmsubuq satranspor-to samuSaoze iy-enebdnen. inglisSi,manCesteris univer-sitetSi inaxeba cx-enis Tavis qala,romelic 64 wlisasakSi daeca, xolop. kuliSovis cno-biT, erTma cxenma 67weli icocxla.

bevri mecniericdilobs, axsnas sx-vadasxva saxeobis cx-ovelTa sicocx-lisunarianobaze

moqmedi faqtorebi da mizezebi. amasTandakavSirebiT, arsebobs ramdenime gansx-vavebuli Teoria:

_ cxovelTa sicocxlis xangrZlivobamWidrod aris dakavSirebuli maT sidi-deze. msxvili cxovelebi ufro metxansZleben, vidre – patarebi. magaliTad, kur-dRlis sicocxlis xangrZlivoba ufromoklea, vidre ZaRlis, cxvrisa da Roris.

_ sicocxlis xangrZlivoba, agreTve,damokidebulia cxovelTa nayofierebazec.kurdReli weliwadSi 30 baWias iZleva,Rori – 40 goWs, maTi sicocxlis xangr-Zlivoba, saSualod, 6 da 7 welia, xolocxenisa da Zroxis _ mkveTrad xangrZlivi.

_ gamokvlevebma cxadyo, rom cxovel-Ta sicocxlisunarianobas gansazRvravsmaTi kvebis tipic; balaxismWamelebi ufrodidxans cxovroben, vi-dre xorcismWamelebi.

saadreo kartofilisaadreo kartofili

ZaRlyurzenasebrTaojaxis erTwlovani, tu-beriani mcenarea. bostan-Si kartofili iTesebaadreuli produqciismisaRebad.

kartofili kvebiTiRirebulebiT orjer

aRemateba pomidors, samjer kombostos dastafilos, misi tuberi saSualod 25%mSral nivTierebas Seicavs. aqedan 18% sax-amebelia, 2% cila da 5% sxvadasxva sasarge-blo nivTierebaa. kartofilis tuberiSeicavs 16-17mg% C vitamins, 0,07 – 0,09% _ Bvitamins, 0,8-1,1 mg% _ PP vitamins.

kartofili siTbos zomierad momTx-ovni mcenarea. misi foCi 0,5-0,8 gradusyinvasac ver itans, tuberi iRupeba - 1-2yinvaze. kartofili normalurad izrde-ba 15-20 gradusze.

is wylis zomierad momTxovnia, rom-lis nakleboba aferxebs tuberis ganvi-Tarebas. Warbi tenianobis pirobebSi kimcirdeba saxamebeli. kartofili uxv mo-savals iZleva organuli nivTierebebiTmdidar, msubuqi meqanikuri Semadgenlo-bis niadagze. es kultura kargad iyenebsorganul sasuqebs. 1kv.m farTobze undaSevitanoT 2-3 kg gadamwvari nakeli daRrmad CavakeToT niadagSi.

kartofili irgveba adre gazafxulzeim varaudiT, rom axalaRmocenebuli Rive-bi dilis yinvebma ar daazianos. msubuqda mSral niadagebSi tuberebi irgveba10-12 sm siRrmeze. SedarebiT mZime da tenianniadagebSi – 8-10 sm siRrmeze. dasargavituberi woniT unda iyos 50-80g. irgveba70X70 sm manZilze, TiToeul budnaSi Caid-eba 2-3 tuberi. saqarTvelos barSi karto-fili SeiZleba dairgos 15 noembridan15 dekembramde an TebervalSi.

movlisTvis saWiroa: rigTaSorise-bis gafxviereba, mcenareebis Reroze mi-wis miyra, damatebiTi gamokveba miner-aluri sasuqebiT, mavnebel-daavadebaTawinaaRmdeg brZola da saWiroebis SemTx-vevaSi, morwyva

mosavlis aReba iwyebaSerCeviT an mTlianad, ma-Sin, rodesac tuberebi40-50g miaRwevs. Tumcenares yvela tuberi araqvs dasrulebuli, saR-amos an Rrublian amind-Si frTxilad gamouTxri-an Zirs, gamokrefen moz-rdil tuberebs, maSinvemiayrian miwas da rwyaven,10kv.m farTobidan saSu-alod miiReba 12-15 kgsaadreo kartofili.


5 7

fiqrebi saqarTvelozeTvals vxuWav da vxedav Sens ganvlil cxovrebas, Sens istorias. omi, qartexili, sixaru-Tvals vxuWav da vxedav Sens ganvlil cxovrebas, Sens istorias. omi, qartexili, sixaru-Tvals vxuWav da vxedav Sens ganvlil cxovrebas, Sens istorias. omi, qartexili, sixaru-Tvals vxuWav da vxedav Sens ganvlil cxovrebas, Sens istorias. omi, qartexili, sixaru-Tvals vxuWav da vxedav Sens ganvlil cxovrebas, Sens istorias. omi, qartexili, sixaru-

li, gabrwyineba... da isev tkivili... rogorc maradiuli wrebrunva, ise trialebs Seni bedisli, gabrwyineba... da isev tkivili... rogorc maradiuli wrebrunva, ise trialebs Seni bedisli, gabrwyineba... da isev tkivili... rogorc maradiuli wrebrunva, ise trialebs Seni bedisli, gabrwyineba... da isev tkivili... rogorc maradiuli wrebrunva, ise trialebs Seni bedisli, gabrwyineba... da isev tkivili... rogorc maradiuli wrebrunva, ise trialebs Seni bedis

borbali. xan waRma, xan ukuRma... mxolod Sen, Sen SegeZlo misi warmarTva Seni usjuloebiT,borbali. xan waRma, xan ukuRma... mxolod Sen, Sen SegeZlo misi warmarTva Seni usjuloebiT,borbali. xan waRma, xan ukuRma... mxolod Sen, Sen SegeZlo misi warmarTva Seni usjuloebiT,borbali. xan waRma, xan ukuRma... mxolod Sen, Sen SegeZlo misi warmarTva Seni usjuloebiT,borbali. xan waRma, xan ukuRma... mxolod Sen, Sen SegeZlo misi warmarTva Seni usjuloebiT,

an... Seni rwmeniT da amgvarad iwereboda Seni arsebobis furclebi. bevri mwuxareba daitiean... Seni rwmeniT da amgvarad iwereboda Seni arsebobis furclebi. bevri mwuxareba daitiean... Seni rwmeniT da amgvarad iwereboda Seni arsebobis furclebi. bevri mwuxareba daitiean... Seni rwmeniT da amgvarad iwereboda Seni arsebobis furclebi. bevri mwuxareba daitiean... Seni rwmeniT da amgvarad iwereboda Seni arsebobis furclebi. bevri mwuxareba daitie

da mainc, dRevandel dRemde cocxalma da udrekma moaRwie. arasodes gaklda dampyrobelida mainc, dRevandel dRemde cocxalma da udrekma moaRwie. arasodes gaklda dampyrobelida mainc, dRevandel dRemde cocxalma da udrekma moaRwie. arasodes gaklda dampyrobelida mainc, dRevandel dRemde cocxalma da udrekma moaRwie. arasodes gaklda dampyrobelida mainc, dRevandel dRemde cocxalma da udrekma moaRwie. arasodes gaklda dampyrobeli

da arasodes yofilxar daCoqili. miyvarxar, meamayeba SeniT da Sens TiToeul amokvnesasda arasodes yofilxar daCoqili. miyvarxar, meamayeba SeniT da Sens TiToeul amokvnesasda arasodes yofilxar daCoqili. miyvarxar, meamayeba SeniT da Sens TiToeul amokvnesasda arasodes yofilxar daCoqili. miyvarxar, meamayeba SeniT da Sens TiToeul amokvnesasda arasodes yofilxar daCoqili. miyvarxar, meamayeba SeniT da Sens TiToeul amokvnesas

gulis ficarze viwer. vaxel cremlmoreul Tvalebs da gxedav, ToTo, magram mtkicegulis ficarze viwer. vaxel cremlmoreul Tvalebs da gxedav, ToTo, magram mtkicegulis ficarze viwer. vaxel cremlmoreul Tvalebs da gxedav, ToTo, magram mtkicegulis ficarze viwer. vaxel cremlmoreul Tvalebs da gxedav, ToTo, magram mtkicegulis ficarze viwer. vaxel cremlmoreul Tvalebs da gxedav, ToTo, magram mtkice

nabijebiT Semdgars im gzaze, romelic taZrisken midis. gxedav Cems naocnebars...nabijebiT Semdgars im gzaze, romelic taZrisken midis. gxedav Cems naocnebars...nabijebiT Semdgars im gzaze, romelic taZrisken midis. gxedav Cems naocnebars...nabijebiT Semdgars im gzaze, romelic taZrisken midis. gxedav Cems naocnebars...nabijebiT Semdgars im gzaze, romelic taZrisken midis. gxedav Cems naocnebars...

`Seni iveri aRsdges ZlieriSeni iveri aRsdges ZlieriSeni iveri aRsdges ZlieriSeni iveri aRsdges ZlieriSeni iveri aRsdges Zlieri

da dadges erad sxva erTa Soris,da dadges erad sxva erTa Soris,da dadges erad sxva erTa Soris,da dadges erad sxva erTa Soris,da dadges erad sxva erTa Soris,

wmidiT saydariT, eniT mdidariT,wmidiT saydariT, eniT mdidariT,wmidiT saydariT, eniT mdidariT,wmidiT saydariT, eniT mdidariT,wmidiT saydariT, eniT mdidariT,

swavlisa SuqiT ganaTebuli.swavlisa SuqiT ganaTebuli.swavlisa SuqiT ganaTebuli.swavlisa SuqiT ganaTebuli.swavlisa SuqiT ganaTebuli.

zneamaRlebiT, Zlevis didebiT,zneamaRlebiT, Zlevis didebiT,zneamaRlebiT, Zlevis didebiT,zneamaRlebiT, Zlevis didebiT,zneamaRlebiT, Zlevis didebiT,

samSoblo miwis siyvaruliTa~.samSoblo miwis siyvaruliTa~.samSoblo miwis siyvaruliTa~.samSoblo miwis siyvaruliTa~.samSoblo miwis siyvaruliTa~.

#2 (3), Tebervali, 2009 · `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi ver ewia mas~----- 18 II...

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Transcript of #2 (3), Tebervali, 2009 · `da naTeli igi bnelsa Sina sCans da bneli igi ver ewia mas~----- 18 II...