European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

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Grid Application Programming Environments:Comparing ProActive, Ibis, and GAT

CoreGRID Technical Report TR-0003,to appear in Future Generation Grids, Springer 2005

Thilo Kielmann

Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam

kielmann@cs.vu.nl

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

CoreGRID: Network of Excellence

• Funded by European Commission (IST, 6th Framework)

– 8.2MEuro, for 4 years, started Sep 2004

• Goal: integrating the research of the major European groups working on Grids

– Currently 42 partner sites

• 6 Virtual Institutes

– Knowledge and Data Management

– Programming Models

– System Architecture

– Information and Monitoring Services

– Resource Management and Scheduling

– Problem Solving Environments, Tools and Systems

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

A Grid Application Execution Scenario

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Functional Properties

What applications need to do:

• Access to compute resources, job spawning and scheduling

• Access to file and data resources• Communication between parallel and distributed

processes• Application monitoring and steering

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Non-functional Properties

What else needs to be taken care of:

• Performance• Fault tolerance• Security and trust• Platform independence

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

ProActive

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Ibis

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

GAT

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Comparing ProActive/Ibis/GAT

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Synthesizing a Generic Architecture

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Conclusions

• We identified a set of functional and non-functional properties for grid application runtime environments

• None of our systems currently addresses them all• Work in progress: – CoreGRID virtual institute on

Environments, Tools, and Systems – designing/building a generic grid platform

www.coregrid.net

European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies

12/06/05

Acknowledgements

Francoise Baude, Fabrice Huet, Denis Caromel,

Andre Merzky, Henri Bal (and a cast of 1000s:)