6. Wat is Test automatisering Test automatisering is het door
speciale software laten uitvoeren van tests (checks) waarvan 100%
zeker automatisch kan worden vastgesteld of er een pass of een fail
is. Test automation is the use of special software (separate from
the software being tested) to control the execution of tests and
the comparison of actual outcomes to predicted outcomes. This is
the process of using a computer program to execute system or user
transactions against an IT system. 6
7. Wat is Test automatisering? Programmeren package
org.openqa.selenium.example; import import import import
org.openqa.selenium.By; org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver; public class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) { // Create a new instance
of the html unit driver // Notice that the remainder of the code
relies on the interface, // not the implementation. WebDriver
driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(); // And now use this to visit Google
driver.get("http://www.google.com"); // Find the text input element
by its name WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
// Enter something to search for element.sendKeys("Cheese!"); //
Now submit the form. WebDriver will find the form for us from the
element element.submit(); // Check the title of the page
System.out.println("Page title is: " + driver.getTitle()); } }
7
8. 8
9. Test automatisering tooling Graphical User Interface
Abstractie laag Test automation driver laag Mobile automation 9 Web
automation Open Source WebDriver White Jersey Twin SelenDroid
IOsDriver UISpec ODBC JDBC API automation SAP automation Database
automation Desktop automation Commercieel HP Functional Tester IBM
Rational Functional Tester Borland Silktest Telerik TestStudio
SmartBear TestComplete Tricentis Tosca Microsoft Visual Studio Test
Professional Original Software TestDrive Froglogic Squish
10. Opensource test tools http://www.opensourcetesting.org/
"Als we opensource gebruiken weten we niet wat 'erin' zit" 10
11. Commerciele testautomatisering tools 11 HP Functional
Tester IBM Rational Functional Tester Borland Silktest Telerik
TestStudio SmartBear TestComplete Tricentis Tosca Microsoft Visual
Studio Test Professional Original Software TestDrive Froglogic
Squish Ranorex T-plan
13. Sikuli Visuele test automation Image herkenning OCR
(Optical Character Recognition) Library met een losse editor:
Python script met de Sikuli-IDE Integratie met een IDE (Integrated
Developer Enviornment) Sikuli-API 13
16. AutoIt BASIC-achtige script taal Voornamelijk voor Windows
GUI acties Toetsaanslagen Windows manipuleren Muis manipuleren en
bewegen Zeer portable te maken opslaan als executable Library met
een losse editor: SciTe User Interface spion: au3info 16
17. AutoIt - script #Region ;**** Directives created by
AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI **** #AutoIt3Wrapper_Outfile=sap03.exe
#EndRegion ;**** Directives created by AutoIt3Wrapper_GUI **** ;
Setting global variable for sleeping time and logging. Global
$logging = True Global $wait = 4000 ; Setting the logging function
Func _log($message) If $logging Then FileWriteLine(@ScriptDir &
'output1.log', @YEAR & "-" & @MON & "-" & @MDAY
& " " & @HOUR & ":" & @MIN & ":" & @SEC
& "-" &"--> "& $message) EndIf EndFunc ;start SAPgui
Run ("C:Program FilesSAPFrontEndSAPguisapgui.exe xai61001 00 ")
_log('Connecting to xai61001 system 00') WinActivate("SAP R/3", "")
WinWaitActive("SAP R/3","") _log('Verifying that SAP R/3 started')
; Login and verify logged in successfully 17
18. AutoIt au3info 18
19. SoapUI SOAP interfaces (API) snel automatiseren Genereert:
19 Voorbeeld requests Test cases Test suite Mock services Basis
voor load & performance tests
20. SOAP v.s. REST v.s. CRUD SOAP: Simple Object Access
Protocol product.Service.GetProduct(121) REST: Representational
State Transfer http://someurl.com/products/product/121 CRUD: Create
Read Update Delete select name, price, desc from Products where
ProductID=121 20
24. SoapUI - Response Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, Netherlands
(EHAM) 52-18N 004-46E -2M Nov 14, 2013 - 07:55 AM EST / 2013.11.14
1255 UTC from the W (260 degrees) at 3 MPH (3 KT) (direction
variable):0 greater than 7 mile(s):0 mostly cloudy 48 F (9 C) 46 F
(8 C) 93% 30.00 in. Hg (1016 hPa) Success 24
25. Notepad++ Text editor Syntax highlighting Automatische
formatting van heel veel ontwikkel en script talen Validatie van de
diverse talen Krachtige find/replace Krachtige Regular Expression
functionaliteit 25
26. 26
27. Show me the money! Voer met n van de tools op de USB stick
de volgende opdrachten uit: Met de rekenmachine (calculator)
bereken de wortel van 12033961 AutoIt of Sikuli Met excel bereken
de wortel van 12033961 AutoIt of Sikuli Creer een account op
http://selenium.polteq.com/testshop en gooi iets in je shopping
basket ==> Sikuli of Firefox + Selenium IDE Haal het weer op van
alle steden in Uzbekistan in 1 script SoapUI In de
WindowsUpdate.log vind hoe vaak de PC een herstart heeft gekregen
vanwege een update zonder de file te openen Notepad++ 27