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REVISION FOR PRACTICAL EXAM
PEDO 9
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Name:Disclosant agentstain plaque
Use :
1- pt education
&movitation
2-plaque demostration
3-improve hygien
method
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Name:Tooth brushing
Methods :fones method
Types of brush :
MANUAL
1- finger brush
2-irreguler tuft
3- normal brush
4- 3D BRUSH
5- comfort grip brush
POWERED BRUSH
1- rounded brush
2- interplak
3- rota dent
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1-FINGER BRUSHCHILDERN
2-NORMAL BRUSH
3-IRREGULAR TUFTS
FOR
ORTHODONTIC
4-BRUSH WITH
RUBBER TIP
GINGIVAL
MESSAGE
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Types of brushes
1-gum stimulated
rubber tip brush
Fun:massage to gum
with rubber tipbetween the bristels
2-3D brush
Fun: to brush the 3surfaces of the tooth
in the same time
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1- modification of handle
brush
Fun :in case of handicap
2- orthodontic brush
Fun :irregularties in the
brush allowed tooth brush
between bristel properly
and apply it under water
to avoid excess
3-brush for missing tooth
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Name:Inter plackpowered operated
tooth brush
Fun :apply
vibration only -----more effective in
dental plaque
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Name :rota dentpowered
operated tooth
brush
Fun:vibration
&rotation
Use:in case oforthodontic or fixed
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Name :CRPB
FUN :vibration
& rotaion in
reverse movment
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Name :fones method
Uses:for childern
whats the fones
method :
Simple circularmovement
-Clean facial surface only
-Not effective
-Done with teeth in
occlusion
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Name:roll method
Uses:for adult
Whats :-bristels rest on
gingiva with 45 angle
-Action : vibration
and sweeping of theplaque
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Name :scrub
method
Use :for adult
Whats :
Most common
Easiest
Action :scrubbing all
surface with no
rules
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Name :Inter dental
oral hygiens aids
dental floss
Uses:cleaning the tight
contact & gingival
margine
Types :
Waxed
- unwaxed
- thin- Thick
- flouride
- non flouride
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Thick - thin
dental floss
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Name :spool method
Steps of methods :
Cut suffient amount of
floss
Knob it around your
middle finger
Support by thumb
Insert the flos in the
interdental area &clean
the proximal surface
Ind:for teens and adult
with good neutromuscular
coordination
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Name :loop method
Steps of it :
- Cut suffient amount
of floss
3 knobs are made
around the index
finger
Support with other
fingers
Insert the flos in the
interdental area
&clean the proximal
surface
Ind:childern
& handicape
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Name :Non
disbosible dentalfloss by
Floss hoder
Ind: cleaning of
proximal surfaces
inaccessible area
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Name :floss
threader
Use : --orthodontic
Fixed in potic
area
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NAME :SUPER
FLOSS
USE :
-INORTHODONTI
C & FIXED IN
PONTIC AREA
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Name :interdental brush
Use : -
-orthodontic
- Wideembrasure
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Name :uni tufted
brush
Use :-in bifurcation
area
- Orthodontic
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Name :wedge
stimulator
USE:to removedebris &gingival
stimulation
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Name :dental
irrigation device
Types : -
-cosmetic
- Theraputic
Fun:
to decreace
halitosis &remove debris by
liquid pressure
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Name :chemical
plaque controlCholorohexidine chx
Types :
-mouth wash
- Varnish
- Others as spray
or gel
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Varnish
chlorohexidine chx
Use :like mouthwash but with
addition to
monomers in case
of handicap
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Others
Gel or spray
use :inhandicap pt
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Name :Flouride
Fun :effective to caries
for smooth surface caries
App:
4 mint gel app
instruct the pt to not
rinse for half hour
repeated every 3-6
months depend on pt
age &caries index during app dryness of
oral tissue should be
done
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Name :
flouride gel
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Trays for application of
flouride
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Name :flouride varnish
For 48 hrs
Supplied either by
ampule
Salivary control should
be done
Slow release of flouride
in oral cavity
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Name :flouride
prophylaxis paste
Found in gums &
toothpaste
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Name :pit and fissure
sealent
Types :glass ionmer
resin
Unfilled resin is useddue to flow better in
fissures
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Name :types of
occlusal fissure
I ,V ,U
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Name :application
of fissure sealent
Totally isolation
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Name :steps ofappling fissure
sealent
1- prep
2- etching
3-cleaning and dray
4- application
5- light cure
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Good luck
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