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Dept. of Psychology, Kwantlen Polytechnic UniversityOER Research Fellow, Open Education Group
Faculty Workshop Facilitator, Open Textbook Network
Rajiv Jhangiani, Ph.D.
A Faculty Perspective
OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
@thatpsychprof
“higher education shall be equally accessible to all”
Source: Canadian Federation of Students, Funding for Post-Secondary Education (2013)
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average BC student debt in 2011 was $29,497
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
"Kids Giving you problems? Hire an Elephant" by peasap is licensed under CC BY 2.0
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average BC student debt in 2011 was $29,497
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average student debt in Canada is $28,495
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
Source: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average student debt in Canada is $28,495
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average student debt in Canada is $28,495
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC Students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average student debt in Canada is $28,495
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC Students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
• Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans
• In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion
• Average student debt in Canada is $28,495
• 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free
• BC Students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE
• When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8%
• The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
Buy used (if possible)Buy onlineResell (if possible)RentShared purchase(Inter)library loansPhotocopyInternational editionOld edition
– University of Minnesota student
“I figured French hadn't changed that much”
60% do not purchase textbooks at some point due to cost
39% illegally download textbooks due to cost
35% take fewer courses due to textbook cost
35% choose not to register for a course due to textbook cost
22% have dropped a course due to textbook cost
Source: Jhangiani (2016)
There is a direct relationship between textbook costs and student success
Retain Redistribute
Revise Remix
Reuse
Source: David Wiley, http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/3221 March 5, 2014, CC-BY
open = free + permissions
Source: Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons report
rijksmuseum.nl
gutenberg.org
open.umn.edu
open.bccampus.ca
open.bccampus.ca
openstaxcollege.org
"Crazy Stunt" by Ross G. Strachan is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
"circa 1890 - Hamlin's Wizard Oil" by clotho98 is licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0
"'THAT WAS EASY!'" by joepopp is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
"Opening the Curriculum: Open Education Resources in U.S. Higher Education, 2014" by I. Elaine Allen & Jeff Seaman, Babson Survey Research Group is licensed under CC BY 4.0
80% 75%
I would not have bought the text book for this course because it's an elective. I would have possibly walked away with a C, now I might actually get an A-
It is easily accessible and convenient. Material is easy to understand and follow
I personally really like the convenience of having the complete set of chapters on my computer and even accessible from my phone if I need it. I like that I don't have to lug around another text book
It's free and it's a great money saver
13 Peer Reviewed Studies
http://openedgroup.org/
65,350 Students
http://openedgroup.org/
Cost savings
Access
Portability
Course performance
Adapt, update, & remix
Enrolment
Student retention
Program completion
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