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Nederlandse norm NEN-EN 10088-5 (en) Stainless steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes Vervangt NEN-EN 10088-5:2005 Ontw. ICS 77.140.20; 91.080.10-10; 77.140.50; 77.140.65 april 2009 Voorbeeld Preview Dit document is een voorbeeld van NEN / This document is a preview by NEN Dit document mag slechts op een stand-alone PC worden geinstalleerd. Gebruik op een netwerk is alleen. toestaan als een aanvullende licentieovereenkomst voor netwerkgebruik met NEN is afgesloten. This document may only be used on a stand-alone PC. Use in a network is only permitted when a supplementary license agreement for us in a network with NEN has been concluded.
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Nederlandse norm
NEN-EN 10088-5 (en)
Stainless steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for bars, rods, wire, sections and
bright products of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes
Vervangt NEN-EN 10088-5:2005 Ontw.
ICS 77.140.20; 91.080.10-10; 77.140.50; 77.140.65
april 2009
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NEN-EN 10088-5
Als Nederlandse norm is aanvaard: - EN 10088-5:2009,IDT
Normcommissie 342083 "Staal - overige toepassingen" Apart from exceptions provided by the law, nothing from this publication may be duplicated and/or published by means of photocopy, microfilm, storage in computer files or otherwise, which also applies to full or partial processing, without the written consent of the Netherlands Standardization Institute. The Netherlands Standardization Institute shall, with the exclusion of any other beneficiary, collect payments owed by third parties for duplication and/or act in and out of law, where this authority is not transferred or falls by right to the Reproduction Rights Foundation.
Although the utmost care has been taken with this publication, errors and omissions cannot be entirely excluded. The Netherlands Standardization Institute and/or the members of the committees therefore accept no liability, not even for direct or indirect damage, occurring due to or in relation with the application of publications issued by the Netherlands Standardization Institute.
Auteursrecht voorbehouden. Behoudens uitzondering door de wet gesteld mag zonder schriftelijke toestemming van het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut niets uit deze uitgave worden verveelvoudigd en/of openbaar gemaakt door middel van fotokopie, microfilm, opslag in computerbestanden of anderszins, hetgeen ook van toepassing is op gehele of gedeeltelijke bewerking. Het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut is met uitsluiting van ieder ander gerechtigd de door derden verschuldigde vergoedingen voor verveelvoudiging te innen en/of daartoe in en buiten rechte op te treden, voor zover deze bevoegdheid niet is overgedragen c.q. rechtens toekomt aan de Stichting Reprorecht.
Hoewel bij deze uitgave de uiterste zorg is nagestreefd, kunnen fouten en onvolledigheden niet geheel worden uitgesloten. Het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut en/of de leden van de commissies aanvaarden derhalve geen enkele aansprakelijkheid, ook niet voor directe of indirecte schade, ontstaan door of verband houdend met toepassing van door het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut gepubliceerde uitgaven.
©2009 Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut Postbus 5059, 2600 GB Delft Telefoon (015) 2 690 390, Fax (015) 2 690 190
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NEN-EN 10088-5
Nederlands voorwoord
Voor de in deze norm vermelde normatieve verwijzingen bestaan in Nederland de volgende equivalenten: vermelde norm Nederlandse norm titel EN 10002-1 NEN-EN 10002-1 Metalen - Trekproef - Deel 1: Beproevingsmethode
bij omgevingstemperatuur EN 10002-5 NEN-EN 10002-5 Metalen - Trekproef - Deel 5: Beproevingsmethode
bij verhoogde temperatuur EN 10021 NEN-EN 10021 Algemene technische leveringsvoorwaarden voor
staalproducten EN 10027-1 NEN-EN 10027-1 Systemen voor het aanduiden van staalsoorten -
Deel 1: Aanduiding met symbolen EN 10027-2 NEN-EN 10027-2 Systemen voor het aanduiden van staalsoorten -
Deel 2: Numeriek systeem EN 10045-1 NEN-EN 10045-1 Metalen - Kerfslagproef volgens Charpy - Deel 1:
Beproevingsmethode EN 10052:1993 NEN-EN 10052:1994 Termen en definities van de warmtebehandeling
van ijzer- en staalprodukten EN 10079:2007 NEN-EN 10079:2007 Definitie van staalproducten EN 10088-1:2005 NEN-EN 10088-1:2005 Roestvaste staalsoorten - Deel 1: Lijst van
roestvaste staalsoorten EN 10088-3 NEN-EN 10088-3 Roestvaste staalsoorten - Deel 3: Technische
leveringsvoorwaarden voor halfproducten, staven, draad, walsdraad, profielen en blanke propducten van corrosievaste staalsoorten voor algemeen gebruik
EN 10163-3 NEN-EN 10163-3 Leveringsvoorwaarden voor de oppervlaktegesteldheid van warmgewalste platen, plaatstroken en profielen van staal - Deel 3: Profielen
EN 10168:2004 NEN-EN 10168:2004 Producten van staal - Keuringsdocumenten - Lijst van informatie en omschrijving
EN 10204 NEN-EN 10204 Producten van metaal - Soorten keuringsdocumenten
EN 10221 NEN-EN 10221 Klassen voor de oppervlaktegesteldheid van warmgewalste staven en walsdraad - Technische leveringsvoorwaarden
CEN/TR 10261 NPR-CEN/TR 10261 IJzer en staal - Overzicht van beschikbare methoden van chemische analyse
EN 10306 NEN-EN 10306 IJzer en staal - Ultrasoon onderzoek van H-profielen met parallelle flenzen en IPE-profielen
EN 10308 NEN-EN 10308 Niet-destructief onderzoek - Ultrasoon onderzoek van staven van staal
EN ISO 377 NEN-EN-ISO 377 Staal en producten van staal - Ligging en voorbereiding van monsters en proefstaven voor mechanische beproeving
EN ISO 3651-2 NEN-EN-ISO 3651-2 Bepaling van de weerstand tegen interkristallijne aantasting van corrosievast staal - Deel 2: Ferritisch, austenitisch en ferritisch-austenitisch (duplex) corrosievast staal - Corrosieproef in een milieu dat zwavelzuur bevat
EN ISO 6506-1 NEN-EN-ISO 6506-1 Metalen - Hardheidsmeting volgens Brinell - Deel 1: Beproevingsmethode
EN ISO 9001 NEN-EN-ISO 9001 Kwaliteitsmanagementsystemen - Eisen EN ISO 14284 NEN-EN-ISO 14284 Staal en ijzer - Monstername en voorbereiding van
monsters voor de bepaling van de chemische samenstelling
ISO 286-1 NEN-ISO 286-1 ISO-passingstelsel - Deel 1: Grondslagen van toleranties, grensmaatafwijkingen en passingen
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EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 10088-5
March 2009
ICS 77.140.20; 77.140.50; 77.140.65
English Version
Stainless steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for bars,rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting
steels for construction purposes
Aciers inoxydables - Partie 5 : Conditions techniques deslivraisons pour les barres, fils tréfilés, profils et produitstransformés à froid en acier résistant à la corrosion pour
usage de construction
Nichtrostende Stähle - Teil 5: TechnischeLieferbedingungen für Stäbe, Walzdraht, gezogenen Draht,
Profile und Blankstahlerzeugnisse auskorrosionsbeständigen Stählen für das Bauwesen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 February 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONC O M I T É E U R O P É E N D E N O R M A LI S A T I O NEUR OP ÄIS C HES KOM ITEE FÜR NOR M UNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.
Ref. No. EN 10088-5:2009: E
NEN-EN 10088-5:2009
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EN 10088-5:2009 (E)
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Contents Page
Foreword ..............................................................................................................................................................3 1 Scope ......................................................................................................................................................5 2 Normative references ............................................................................................................................5 3 Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................6 4 Designation and ordering .....................................................................................................................6 4.1 Designation of steel grades ..................................................................................................................6 4.2 Order designation ..................................................................................................................................6 5 Classification of grades ........................................................................................................................7 6 Requirements .........................................................................................................................................8 6.1 Steelmaking process .............................................................................................................................8 6.2 Delivery condition ..................................................................................................................................8 6.3 Chemical composition ..........................................................................................................................8 6.4 Chemical corrosion properties .............................................................................................................8 6.5 Mechanical properties ...........................................................................................................................8 6.6 Surface quality .......................................................................................................................................9 6.7 Internal soundness ................................................................................................................................9 6.8 Formability at room temperature .........................................................................................................9 6.9 Dimensions and tolerances on dimensions and shape ....................................................................9 6.10 Calculation of mass and tolerances on mass .................................................................................. 10 7 Inspection and testing ........................................................................................................................ 10 7.1 General ................................................................................................................................................. 10 7.2 Agreement on tests and inspection documents ............................................................................. 10 7.3 Specific inspection and testing ......................................................................................................... 11 7.4 Test methods ....................................................................................................................................... 11 7.5 Retests ................................................................................................................................................. 12 8 Evaluation of conformity .................................................................................................................... 12 8.1 General ................................................................................................................................................. 12 8.2 Initial type testing ............................................................................................................................... 12 8.3 Factory production control (FPC) ..................................................................................................... 13 9 Marking ................................................................................................................................................ 15 10 Dangerous substances ...................................................................................................................... 15 Annex A (informative) Guidelines for further treatment (including heat treatment) in fabrication ........ 42 Annex B (normative) Applicable dimensional standards ........................................................................... 46 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 89/106/EEC, EU Construction Products Directive ..................... 47 Bibliography ..................................................................................................................................................... 53
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Foreword
This document (EN 10088-5:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 23 “Steels for heat treatment, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Qualities and dimensions”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2010.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights other than those identified above. CEN [and/or] CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
EN 10088, under the general title "Stainless steels", consists of the following parts:
Part 1: List of stainless steels (including a table of European Standards, in which these stainless steels are further specified, see Annex D);
Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes;
Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes;
Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes;
Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes.
The European Organisation for Standardisation (CEN) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed that compliance with this document may involve the use of patents concerning two steel grades.
CEN takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of these patent rights.
The holder of these patent rights has assured CEN that they are willing to negotiate licenses, under reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions, with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statements of the holders of these patent rights are registered with CEN. Information may be obtained from:
Sandvik AB SE-811 81 SANDVIKEN Sweden for grade 1.4477
Outokumpu Stainless AB SE-77480 AVESTA Sweden for grade 1.4162 This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s).
For relationship with EC Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
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According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
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1 Scope
1.1 The scope of this part of EN 10088 is to specify the technical delivery conditions for hot or cold formed bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of standard and special grades of corrosion resisting stainless steels for construction purposes in addition to the general technical delivery conditions specified in EN 10021.
1.2 This European Standard does not apply to components manufactured by further processing of the product forms listed in 1.1 with quality characteristics altered as a result of such further processing.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 10002-1, Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at ambient temperature
EN 10002-5, Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 5: Method of test at elevated temperature
EN 10021, General technical delivery requirements for steel products
EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steels - Part 1: Steel names
EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steels - Part 2: Numerical system
EN 10045-1, Metallic materials - Charpy impact test - Part 1: Test method
EN 10052:1993, Vocabulary of heat treatment terms for ferrous products
EN 10079:2007, Definition of steel products
EN 10088-1:2005, Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
EN 10088-3, Stainless steels – Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN 10163-3, Delivery requirements for surface condition of hot-rolled steel plates, wide flats and sections - Part 3: Sections
EN 10168:2004, Steel products - Inspection documents - List of information and description
EN 10204, Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
EN 10221, Surface quality classes for hot-rolled bars and rods - Technical delivery conditions
CEN/TR 10261, Iron and steel - Review of available methods of chemical analysis
EN 10306, Iron and steel - Ultrasonic testing of H beams with parallel flanges and IPE beams
EN 10308, Non destructive testing - Ultrasonic testing of steel bars
EN ISO 377, Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing (ISO 377:1997)
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EN ISO 3651-2, Determination of resistance to intergranular corrosion of stainless steels - Part 2: Ferritic, austenitic and ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steels - Corrosion test in media containing sulphuric acid (ISO 3651-2:1998)
EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1:2005)
EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2008)
EN ISO 14284, Steel and iron - Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition (ISO 14284:1996)
ISO 286-1, ISO system of limits and fits – Part 1: Bases of tolerances, deviations and fits
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 stainless steels the definition in EN 10088-1:2005 applies
3.2 corrosion resisting steels steels with at least 10,5 % Cr and max. 1,20 % C if their resistance to corrosion is of primary importance
3.3 product forms the definitions in EN 10079:2007 apply
3.4 types of heat treatment the definitions in EN 10052:1993 apply
3.5 standard grades grades with a relatively good availability and a wider range of application
3.6 special grades grades for special use and/or with limited availability
4 Designation and ordering
4.1 Designation of steel grades
The steel names and steel numbers (see Tables 2 to 5) are allocated in accordance with EN 10027-1 and EN 10027-2 respectively.
4.2 Order designation
The complete designation for ordering a product according to this European Standard shall contain the following information:
a) the desired quantity;
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EN 10088-5:2009 (E)
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b) the product form (e. g. round bars, square bars or rod);
c) the nominal dimensions and, where an appropriate dimensional standard is available, (see Table 7 and Annex B) the number of the standard plus any choice of requirements;
d) if there is no dimensional standard, the nominal dimensions and tolerances required;
e) the type of material (steel);
f) the number of this European Standard;
g) the steel name or steel number;
h) the symbol for the desired heat treatment or cold worked condition, if for the relevant steel in the tables for the mechanical properties more than one treatment condition is covered;
i) the desired condition (see symbols in Table 7);
j) verification of internal soundness, if required;
k) the type of inspection certificate (3.1 or 3.2) according to EN 10204;
l) regulatory marking requirements (see Annex ZA).
EXAMPLE 10 t round bars of a steel grade with the name X5CrNi18-10 and the number 1.4301 as specified in EN 10088-5 of 50 mm diameter, dimensional tolerances as specified in EN 10060, in condition 1D (see Table 7), inspection certificate 3.1 as specified in EN 10204 and declaration of conformity:
10 t round bars EN 10060-50 Steel EN 10088-5-X5CrNi18-10+1D Inspection certificate 3.1, CE
or
10 t round bars EN 10060-50 Steel EN 10088-5-1.4301+1D Inspection certificate 3.1, CE
5 Classification of grades
Steels covered in this European Standard are classified according to their structure into
a) ferritic steels;
b) martensitic steels;
c) precipitation hardening steels;
d) austenitic steels;
e) austenitic-ferritic steels.
See also Annex B to EN 10088-1:2005.
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6 Requirements
6.1 Steelmaking process
Unless otherwise agreed at the time of enquiry and order, the steelmaking and manufacturing process for steels conforming to this European Standard shall be at the discretion of the manufacturer.
6.2 Delivery condition
The products shall be supplied by reference to the process route given in Table 7 and, where different alternatives exist, to the treatment conditions given in Tables 8 to 18 and 20 (see also Annex A).
6.3 Chemical composition
6.3.1 The requirements given in Tables 2 to 5 shall apply in respect of the chemical composition according to the cast analysis.
If grades other than those included in this European Standard are required for construction purposes, they shall comply with EN 10088-3 and be in conjunction with the requirements of this European Standard.
6.3.2 The product analysis may deviate from the limiting values for the cast analysis given in Tables 2 to 5 by the values listed in Table 6.
6.4 Chemical corrosion properties
Referring to resistance to intergranular corrosion as defined in EN ISO 3651-2, for ferritic, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steels the specifications in Tables 8, 11 and 12 apply.
EN ISO 3651-2 shall not be not applicable for testing martensitic and precipitation hardening steels.
NOTE The corrosion resistance of stainless steels is very dependent on the type of environment and can therefore not always be clearly ascertained through laboratory tests. It is therefore advisable to draw on the available experience of the use of the steels.
6.5 Mechanical properties
6.5.1 The mechanical properties at room temperature as specified in Tables 8 to 12 shall apply for hot worked products of every condition, condition 1U excluded, for cold processed products in condition 2D (excluding wire), and for each specified heat treatment condition.
For cold processed products of every specified condition, condition 2D and wire excluded, and each specified heat treatment condition, the mechanical properties at room temperature as specified in Tables 13 to 17 shall apply. For these products, the condition is the prime property with the mechanical properties secondary.
If the products are to be supplied in a non-heat-treated condition, the mechanical properties specified in Tables 8 to 17 shall be obtained from reference test pieces which have received the appropriate heat treatment (simulated heat treatment).
For wire, the properties as specified in Table 18 shall apply.
For bars which are intentionally cold work hardened in order to increase their tensile strength to a specified level, the mechanical properties at room temperature as specified in Table 20 shall apply. For these products, the mechanical properties are prime, with the condition a secondary property.
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