Teaching the Bible - Tamil

re' 100$-

ISBN 978-955-3640-13-0

Ntjhfkj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; jahhpf;fg;gl;L mjd; ty;yikiaAk;>

nghUj;jg;ghl;ilAk; ntspg;gLj;Jk; gpurq;fq;fs; cyfk; KOtjpYk;

,d;W kfj;jhd Njitfspnyhd;whapUf;fpwJ. Ntjhfkj;ijg;

Nghjpf;fj; Njitahd tsq;fs; ,y;yhj Nghjfh;fSf;Fk;> Vida

Copah;fSf;Fk; ,e;j PPP njhlh; kpfg; nghpanjhU cjtpahapUf;Fk;.

mz;ikf; fhykhf> tpahf;fpahd gpurq;fj;jpd; mtrpak; Fwpj;J mjpfk; Ngrg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ> vdpDk; MrpahtpNy ,g;gpurq;fkhdJ kpff; Fiwe;j mstpNyNa nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;jg; ghlE}y; njhluhdJ Copau;fspdJk; kw;Wk; mNef gpurq;fpfspd; tho;tpYk; mth;fs; tpiue;J ,k;Kiwia Muk;gpf;f cjtp nra;Ak;. ,d;iwa ehs; Copau;fSf;F tpahf;fpahd

Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpj;jy;

cynfq;FKs;s Ntjhfk Mrphpah;fs;> gpurq;fpkhh;fSf;fhd

eilKiw cjtp

vOjpath; Nltpl; ];gpuT];

Teaching the Bible© David Sprouse/ The Good Book Company 2015

© 2019 jkpo; nkhopngah;g;G> nfhOk;G ,iwapay; fy;Y}hpTamil Translation © 2019 by Colombo Theological Seminary

rfy gjpg;GhpikAk; Mf;fpNahDf;Nf chpaJ. Mf;fpNahdpd; vOj;J %y mDkjpapd;wp ,e;E}ypd; vg;ghfKk; vt;tpjj;jpYk; gphpj;njLf;fg;glNth> ,yj;jpudpay; %yq;fSf;$lhfNth gpujp gz;zg;glNth $lhJ.

ISBN 978-955-3640-13-0

Colombo Theological Seminary, 189, Dutugemunu Street, KohuwelaSri Lanka

http://ww w.cts.lk

nghUslf;fk;

Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpj;jy;: PPP topfhl;bj;njhlh; E}ypw;Fs; cq;fis tuNtw;fpNwhk;

1. Ntjhfkk; vd;whnyd;d?

2. Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

3. KO Ntjhfkj;ijAk; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

4. n[gpAq;fs;

5. xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ Ngr;ir jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb?

6. fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;: Fwpj;j Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ vg;gb?

7. jpl;lkpLq;fs;: Fwpj;j Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij jpl;lkpLtJ vg;gb?

8. fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;: Fwpj;j Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ Ngr;ir vOJtJ vg;gb?

9. gapw;rp tiuNfhL

10. gpurq;fpAq;fs;

11. Kf;fpa tplak;: Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

3

5

9

14

20

30

34

37

50

59

67

75

80

83

,e;jg; Gj;jfj;jpy; Ntjhfkj;ij vg;gbf; fw;Wf;nfhz;L> gpurpq;fpg;gJ vd;gij ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;. Mdhy;> NjtDf;Fk; cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;Fk; mijtpl mjpf Kf;fpakhd ,d;ndhd;Ws;sJ - mJ cq;fs; tho;f;ifia ePq;fs; thOk; tpjkhFk; tho;f;ifiaAk; . ekJ mj;Jld; ekJ Fwpj;J ehk; ftdkhf ,Uf;f fw;gpj;jiyAk; Ntz;Lk;.

1 jPNkhj;NjA 4:12-16 ,g;gbf; $WfpwJ:

12cd; ,sikiaf; Fwpj;J xUtDk; cd;id mrl;il gz;zhjgbf;F

eP thh;j;ijapYk;> elf;ifapYk;> md;gpYk;> MtpapYk;> tpRthrj;jpYk;> 13fw;gpYk;> tpRthrpfSf;F khjphpahapU. ehd; tUksTk; thrpf;fpwjpYk;>

14Gj;jp nrhy;YfpwjpYk;> cgNjrpf;fpwjpYk; [hf;fpuijahapU. %g;guhfpa rq;fj;jhh; cd;Nky; iffis itj;jNghJ jPh;f;fjhprdj;jpdhy; cdf;F

15mspf;fg;gl;l tuj;ijg; gw;wp mrjpahapuhNj. eP NjWfpwJ ahtUf;Fk; tpsq;Fk;gb ,itfisr; rpe;jpj;Jf; nfhz;L> ,itfspNy epiyj;jpU. 16cd;idf; Fwpj;Jk;> cgNjrj;ijf; Fwpj;Jk; vr;rhpf;ifahapU. ,itfspy; epiynfhz;bU> ,g;gbr; nra;thahdhy;> cd;idAk; cd; cgNjrj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fisAk; ,ul;rpj;Jf; nfhs;Stha;.

vNgRtpy; rigia topelj;jpa jPNkhj;NjATf;F gTy; ,ij vOjpdhh;. ,e;j trdq;fs; vy;yh rig Nka;g;gh;fSf;Fk;> gpurq;fpkhh;fSf;Fk; kpf Kf;fpakhd mwpTWj;jy;fis toq;Ffpd;wd. trdq;fs; 13-15y; gTy; xU rig FUtpd; gzpiaf; Fwpj;Jg; NgRfpwhh;: mth; rig kf;fSf;F

Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpj;jy;:PPP topfhl;bj;njhlh; E}ypw;Fs ;cq;fis tuNtw;fpNwhk;

5

tuNtw;fpNwhk;

Ntjhfkj;ij thrpj;J mjd;gpd; mij gpurq;fpf;fTk;> fw;Wf;nfhLf;fTk; Ntz;Lk;. trdq;fs; 12 kw;Wk; 16y; gTy; Ntjj;ijg; Nghjpg;gthpd; tho;f;ifiaf; Fwpj;Jg; NgRfpd;whh;.

l xU Ntjhfk Mrphpah; ve;j topfspy; cjhuzkhapUf;f Ntz;Lk;? (tr.12).

l xU Ntjhfk Mrphpah; vijf;Fwpj;J ftdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;? (tr.16).

jPNkhj;NjA xU cjhuzkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh;. Ntjhfkk; $Wtnjd;dntd;gijf; nrhy;tJkl;Lky;yhky; mth; mtUila tho;f;ifapd; %yk; Ntjhfkk; $Wtijf; Ntz;Lk;. fhz;gpf;fTk;

'cd;idf; Fwpj;Jk;> cd; cgNjrj;ijf; Fwpj;Jk; vr;rhpf;ifahapU" vd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh;. 'cd;idf; Fwpj;J vr;rhpf;ifahapU" vd;gjw;F> NjtDld; kpf neUf;fkhf ele;J> Ntjhfkk; $Wtijg; gpd;gw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W mh;j;jkhFk;. 'cgNjrj;ijf; Fwpj;J vr;rhpf;ifahapU" vd;gjw;F Ntjhfkk; $Wtij tpRthrpj;J> ftdkha;f; fw;Wf;nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W mh;j;jkhFk;.

cq;fs; tho;f;ifiaf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;Jg; ghh;f;fTk;.

l cq;fs; thh;j;ijfspy;> cq;fs; elj;ijapy;> cq;fs; md;gpy;> cq;fs; tpRthrj;jpy;> cq;fs; ghpRj;jj;jpy; ePq;fs; ve;j tpjkhd cjhuzkha; ,Uf;fpd;wPh;fs;?

l cq;fs; tho;f;ifapy; kw;wth;fs; fhz;gnjd;d?

l cq;fs; Nghjfj;jpy; kf;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;tnjd;d? ePq;fs; Nghjpg;gjpy; Ntjhfkj;Jld; kpf neUf;fkhf ,Uf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

xU rig Nka;g;guhfNth my;yJ gpurq;fpahfNth ,Ue;J NjtDila trdq;fisg; Nghjpg;gJ kpfTk; mUikahdJ! Mdhy; mjpy; mNef Mgj;Jf;fSk; cz;L. Jujp\;ltrkhf> gy rig Nka;g;gh;fSk;> gpurq;fpfSk; mth;fSila tho;f;ifiaf; Fwpj;J ftdk; nrYj;Jtjpy;iy. mth;fs; NjtDld; neUq;fp tho;tjpy; ftdk; nrYj;Jtjpy;iy.

6

tuNtw;fpNwhk;

NjtDld; Neuk; nrytpLjy;cq;fs; tho;f;ifapy; kpf Kf;fpakhd cwT NjtDldhd cwthFk;. ePq;fs; mjpy; ftdk; nrYj;jhtpby; Mgj;jpypUg;gPh;fs;. mNef gpurq;fpkhh;fs; Xh; gpurq;fj;ijj; jahhpg;gjw;F Ntjhfkj;ij kl;LNk thrpg;ghh;fs;. mth;fs; kpfTk; RWRWg;gha; ,Ug;ghh;fs;. Mdhy;> n[gpf;f khl;lhh;fs;. xt;nthU ehSk; Ntjhfkj;ij thrpg;gjpYk;> jdpahf n[gpg;gjpYk; Neuj;ij nrytpLtij cWjp nra;J nfhs;sTk;.

NjtDila rj;jj;ijf; Nfl;gjw;F Ntjhfkj;ij ePq;fs; thrpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,J fw;Fk; Neuky;y. ,J cq;fs; guk jfg;gDldhd cq;fs; cwit Mokhf;fpf; nfhs;tjw;fhdJ MFk;. ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;ij thrpf;Fk;NghJ cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijNah my;yJ kw;w kf;fs; Nfl;f Ntz;baijNah Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;lhk;. Njtd; ; NgRtijf;cq;fSld ftdkha;f; NfSq;fs;.

Njtd; vt;tsT nghpatnud;gijAk;> ePq;fs; vt;tsT ghtk; epiwe;jth; vd;gijAk; thrpAq;fs;. ePq;fs; kd;dpf;fg; gLtjw;fhf> cq;fs; ghtq;fSf;fhd jz;lidia mth; Nky; Vw;W rpYitapy; khpj;jjpd; %yk; ,NaR cq;fSf;fhf nra;jnjd;dntd;gij thrpAq;fs;. mth; NkYk;> kf;fs; NkYk; md;G nrYj;Jtjw;F Njtd; vg;gb cq;fis miof;fpwhh; vd;gij thrpAq;fs;. ,NaR kPz;Lk; tUfpwhnud;gijAk;> ePq;fs; mtiu re;jpg;gPh;fnsd;gijAk; thrpAq;fs;.

ePq;fs; nghpatuy;y> Mdhy; fpUigapdhy; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;l xU ghtp vd;gij epidf;Fk;NghJ ,e;j cz;ikfs; cq;fis ngUik ghuhl;LtjpypUe;J ghJfhf;Fk;. ePq;fs; kpf Kf;fpakhdnjhU nghpa gpurq;fpay;y. Mdhy;> NjtDila fpUigAk;> ty;yikAk; Njitg;gLNkhh; cjtpaw;w ghtpahapUf;fpd;wPh;fs;. ,e;j cz;ikfs; cq;fis md;ghdtuhfTk ; > gh pRj ;jkhdtuhfTk ; > Nguhir ,y;yhjtuhfTk; ,Uf;f cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;Ak;.

xU rigapd; Nka;g;gh;> jiyth; my;yJ gpurq;fp Kjypy; Njtdpd; Fuiyf; Nfl;fg; gof Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; kw;wth;fSf;Fg; gpurq;fpf;Fk; Kd; jq;fSf;Fg; gpurq;fpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

7

tuNtw;fpNwhk;

,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;sg;NghtJ:n Ntjhfkk; Njtdpd; tpiykjpg;gw;w thh;j;ij.

cyfj;jpYs;s kpf mw;Gjkhd Gj;jfk; mJNt!

n Ntjhfkk; vy;NyhUf;Fk;> vy;yh ,lq;fSf;Fk; chpaJ.

l cq;fs; tPl;bYs;s kpfTk; tpiyAah;e;j nghUnsd;d?

rq;fPjk; 19:7-11 $WfpwJ:7fh;j;jUila Ntjk; Fiwtw;wJk;> Mj;Jkhit caph;g;gpf;fpwJkhapUf;fpwJ. fh;j;jUila rhl;rp rj;jpaKk;> Ngijia

8Qhdpahf;FfpwJkhapUf;fpwJ. fh;j;jUila epahaq;fs; nrk;ikAk;> ,Ujaj;ijr; re;Njh\pg;gpf;fpwJkhapUf;fpwJ> fh;j;jUila fw;gid

9J}a;ikAk;> fz;fisj; njhptpf;fpwJkhapUf;fpwJ. fh;j;jUf;Fg; gag;gLfpw gak; Rj;jKk;> vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; epiyf;fpwJkhapUf;fpwJ> fh;j;jUila fw;gid J}a;ikiaAk;> fz;fisj;

10njsptpf;fpwJkhapUf;fpwJ. mitfs; nghd;dpYk; gRk;nghd;dpYk; tpUk;gg;glj;jf;fJk;> NjdpYk; Njd; $l;bYkpUe;J xOFk;

11njspNjdpYk; kJuKs;sJkha; ,Uf;fpwJ. md;wpAk; mitfshy; ckJ mbNad; vr;rhpf;fg;gLfpNwd;. mitfisf; iff;nfhs;Sfpwjpdhy; kpFe;j gyd; cz;L.

,e;j rq;fPjk; NjtDila thh;j;ijia gy tpj;jpahrkhd thh;j;ijfs; %yk; Fwpg;gpLfpwJ - (Ntjk;> rhl;rp> epahak;> fw;gid)

,e;j thh;j;ijfs; ahTk; NjtDila thh;j;ijahfpa Ntjhfkj;ijf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wd.

1. Ntjhfkk; vd;whnyd;d?1

9

Ntjhfkk; vd;whnyd;d?

rq;fPjk; 19:7†11 tiu kPz;Lk; thrpf;fTk;.

l NjtDila thh;j;ijiaf; Fwpj;J ,e;j rq;fPjk; $Wtnjd;d?

l NjtDila thh;j;ij nghd;idg;NghyTk;> Njidg;NghyTk; ,Uf;fpwnjd;W rq;fPjf;fhud; Vd; $Wfpwhd; (tr.10)?

mjpfkhd jq;fk;> my;yJ gzk;> my;yJ nghf;fp\q;fis tpl Ntjhfkk; mjpf tpiyAah;e;jJ (tr.10). Ntjhfkj;ij itj;jpUg;gJ cyfpNyNa kpf tpiyAah;e;j nghUis itj;jpUg;gjhFk;! ePq;fs; mij thrpf;Fk;NghJ cz;ikahd nghf;fp\j;ijf; fz;L nfhs;syhk;. NjtDila thh;j;ij Gj;Jzh;it my;yJ Mj;JkhTf;F [Ptidf; nfhLf;fpwJ (tr.7). mJ ,Ujaj;Jf;F re;Njh\j;ijAk;> ek;ik rhpahd topapy; elj;Jtjw;F ntspr;rj;ijAk; nfhLf;fpwJ (tr.8).

ePq;fs; mjpf grpAldpUf;Fk;NghJ> cq;fSf;F Nrhh;T Vw;gLk;. grpahapUf;Fk;NghJ re;Njh\kha; ,Ug;gJ fbdk;. Mdhy; ,Wjpapy; cq;fSf;F czT fpilf;Fk;NghJ> cq;fs; czh;;it mJ khw;wp cq;fs; clYf;F rf;jpiaf; nfhz;L tUk;. NtjhfkKk; mg;gbj;jhd;. mJ jpj;jpg;ghd Njidg;Nghy (tr.10) ekJ Mj;JkhTf;F mjpf ed;ikiaAk;> NjtDf;fhf tho ekf;F rf;jpiaAk; nfhLf;fpwJ.

Ntjhfkk; NjtDila thh;j;ijehk; Ntjhfkj;ij thrpf;Fk;NghJ Njtd; ek;Kld; NgRtijf; Nfl;fpNwhk;.

mijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;. mJ cq;fSf;F vg;gbahd czh;it Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ?

Njtd; nghpath; - fhzg;gLgitfs;> fhzg;glhjitfshfpa midj;ijAk; mtNu gilj;jth;. mtiutpl nrtpnfhLg;gjw;F ekf;F NtW Kf;fpakhdth; vtUkpy;iy. ehk; ekJ Ntjhfkj;ij thrpf;Fk;NghJ Njtd; ek;Kld; NgRtijf; Nfl;fpNwhk;!

rq;fPjk; 19:1-6y; el;rj;jpuq;fSk;> re;jpuDk;> #hpaDk;> fpufq;fSk; Njtd; vt;tsT nghpatnud;W ekf;Ff; $Wtij ehk; thrpf;fpNwhk;.

NjtDila rpU\;bg;gpy; ,Ue;J Njtd; ty;yik kpf;ftUk;> QhdKs;stUk;> kpfTk; nghpatUkhapUf;fpwhnud;gij ehk; fhz KbAk;. Mdhy; Ntjhfkj;jpy; kl;LNk ehk; mth;

10


vt;tsT ghpRj;jKk;> md;Gs;stUkhapUf;fpwhh; vd;gijf; fhz;fpNwhk;. mtiu vg;gb mwpe;J nfhs;tJ vd;gij Ntjhfkj;jpy; kl;LNk ehk; fhz;fpNwhk;.

Ntjhfkk; vy;NyhUf;Fk; chpaJcyfpd; midj;J ,lq;fspYk; ehk; #hpaid czuTk;> el;rj;jpuq;fisg; fhzTk; ,aYk;. mJ NghyNt Ntjhfkk; midj;J ,lq;fspYKs;s midj;J kf;fSf;FKhpa Njtdpd; E}yhftpUf;fpwJ. Ntjhfkk; nts;is kdpjh;fspd; my;yJ Gj;jpkhd;fspd; Gj;jfky;y. Ntjhfkk; midtUf;Fk; chpaJ. cyfj;jpd; midj;Jg; ghfq;fspYkpUe;J tUk; kf;fis Ntjhfkj;jpy; ehk; re;jpf;fpNwhk;. Ntjhfkk; Kjypy; vgpNua kw;Wk; fpNuf;F nkhopfspy; vOjg;gl;L> kj;jpafpof;F> Mrpah> Mgphpf;fh> kw;Wk; INuhg;ghtpYs;s kf;fshy; thrpf;fg;gl;lJ. mJ Rkhh; 500 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;Gjhd; Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhop ngah;f;fg;gl;lJ!

,e;j trdq;fis thrpj;J> Ntjhfkk; vt;tsT tpiykjpg;gw;wJk;> Kf;fpakhdJkhapUf;fpwJ vd;gijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Njtd; cjtp nra;Ak;gb mthplk; cq;fSf;FNfSq;fs;:

mtUila thapd; thh;j;ijfis vdf;F Ntz;ba Mfhuj;ijg; ghh;f;fpYk; mjpfkhff; fhj;Jf; nfhz;Nld; (NahG 23:12).

ckJ Ntjj;jpYs;s mjpraq;fis ehd; ghh;f;Fk;gbf;F vd; fz;fisj; jpwe;jUSk; (rq;fPjk; 119:18).

ck;Kila trdk; vd; fhy;fSf;F jPgKk;> vd; ghijf;F ntspr;rKkhapUf;fpwJ (rq;fPjk; 119:105).

NjtDila thh;j;ijahdJ [PtDk; ty;yikAk; cs;sjhAk;… ,Ujaj;jpd; epidTfisAk;> NahridfisAk; tifaWf;fpwjhAk; ,Uf;fpwJ (vgpNuah; 4:12).

kpfTk; grpahapUf;Fk; xU kdpjid epidj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePq;fs; mtDf;F czT nfhLf;fpwPh;fs;. mtd; mij Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhd;. Mdhy;> mij cz;zhky; ,Uf;fpwhd;. mij mtd; xU ngl;bapy; Nghl;L itf;fpwhd;> mijj; njhltpy;iy. VO ehl;fSf;Fg;gpd; mtd; grpapdhy; khpj;Jg; Nghdhndd;w nra;jpia Nfl;fpwPh;fs;. mg;NghJ ePq;fs; 'Vd; me;j kdpjd; ehd; nfhLj;j czit cz;ztpy;iy" vd;W epidg;gPh;fs;.

11


,ijg;Nghy;jhd; mNef kf;fs; Ntjhfkj;ijAk; ghtpf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fSf;F xU Ntjhfkk; cz;L. Mdhy; mth;fs; mij thrpg;gjpy;iy. mth;fs; jq;fs; iffspy; Ntjhfkj;ij itj;jpUg;ghh;fs;. Mdhy;> mij jpwf;f khl;lhh ;fs;! NjtDila thh;j ;ij cq;fSf;F MfhukhapUf;fpwJ! ePq;fs; mij thrpj;jhy; kl;LNk Ngh\pf;fg;gl;L> cjtp nra;ag;gLtPh;fs;. mij xt;nthU ehSk; thrpg;gJ ey;yJ.

jd; fztd; kPJ md;G nrYj;Jtjhff; $Wk; xU ngz;iz fw;gid nra;Aq;fs;. Mdhy; mts; jd; fztd; $Wtijf; Nfl;gjpy;iy. mtd; Ngr Muk;gpf;Fk; xt;nthU KiwAk; mts; me;j ,lj;ij tpl;Lg; Ngha; tpLfpwhs;. mtd; $Wtij mtisf; Nfl;fg;gz;z mtd; Kaw;rpf;Fk;NghJ mts; ghl Muk;gpj;J tpLtjhy; mtd; $WtJ mtSf;Ff; Nfl;gjpy;iy. mg;NghJ me;j kdpjDf;F vg;gbapUf;Fk;?

Njtd; $Wtijf; Nfl;gjw;F mtUld; ehk; Neuk; nrytplhky; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ mtUf;F vd;d czh;T Vw;gLk;? ePq;fs; ,NaRit Nerpj;jhy; ePq;fs; mth; $Wtijf; Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;! mth; $Wtij xt;nthUehSk; Nfl;gjw;fhf mth; cq;fSf;F mtUila thh;j;ijiaf; nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;!

rpe;jpf;fTk;l cq;fSf;fpUg;gitfspy; tpiyAah;e;jJ Ntjhfkkh?

l Ntjhfkj;ij thrpj;J Njtd; $Wtijf; Nfl;gjw;F cq;fshy; xt;nthUehSk; 15 epkplq;fs; nrytpl KbAkh?

l ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;ij thrpj;J vg;gb ,d;Dk; mjpfkhf ,NaRtpd;Nky; md;G nrYj;jp mtiug; gpd;gw;wyhk; vd;gijf; fz;Lgpbg;gPh;fsh?

12


xNu Njtd;> xNu cyfk;> xNu E}y;

Ntjhfkk; ekf;Ff; fpilj;jnjg;gb?n Njtd; mtUila ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; %yk; Rkhh; 40

tpj;jpahrkhd kdpjh;fSf;F 1500 Mz;LfSf;F Nkyhf Ntjhfkj;ij vOj cjtpdhh;.

n gioa Vw;ghL vgpNua nkhopapy; vOjg;gl;L> ,NaR gpwg;gjw;F 400 Mz;LfSf;F Kd; G+h;j;jp nra;ag;gl;lJ.

n Gjpa Vw;ghL ,NaR khpj;J> caph;j;njOe;J 50 Mz;Lfspd; gpd; G+h;j;jp nra;ag;gl;lJ. mJ fpNuf;f nkhopapy; vOjg;gl;lJ.

n ek;kplk;> %y E}y;fs; ,y;iy> cjhuzkhf> NkhNr> Vrhah> khw;F my;yJ gTy; vOjpaitfs;> Mdhy; ek;kplk; mNef gpujpfs; cs;sJld; mitfspy; rpy kpfTk; goikahdit.

n gpujpfs; kpfTk; ftdkhfj; jahhpf;fg;gl;ld. mitfis xg;gpl;Lg; ghh;g;gjpd; %yk; gpujpfs; vt;tsT ftdkhfj; jahhpf;fg;gl;ld vd;gij ek;khy; fhz KbfpwJ.

n vgpNua> kw;Wk; fpNuf;f nkhopfspypUe;J mNef tpj;jpahrkhd nkhopfSf;F mit nkhop ngah;f;fg;gl;Ls;sd. KO NtjhfkKk; 500 tpj;jpahrkhd nkhopfSf;F Nky; nkhopngah;g;G nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. Gjpa Vw;ghL 1300 nkhopfSf;F mjpfkhf nkhopngah;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,d;Dk; mNef nkhopngah;g;Gfs; NjitahapUf;fpd;wd.

n Ntjhfkk; - NjtNd mjd; Mrphpah;. Njtdpd; thh;j;ijmjd; xt;nthU thh;j;ijAk; cz;ikahapUf;fpwJ. ehk; ahtUk; mij thrpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gjw;fhf Njtd; Ntjhfkj;ij guhkhpj;J te;jpUf;fpwhh;. [PtDs;s Njtdpd; cz;ikahd thh;j;ijfnsd;W ehk; mij ek;g KbAk;. ehk; vijf; Nfl;f Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;GfpwhNuh mjw;F nrtpnfhLg;gij epr;rag;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.

13


22. Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;sg;NghtJ:n rigapy; elf;Fk; kpf Kf;fpakhd fhhpak; Ntjhfkj;ijf;

fw;Wf;nfhLg;gjhFk;.

n Ntjhfkk; ed;whff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fg;gLk;NghJ Njtd; kf;fspd; tho;f;ifia khw;Wfpwhh;.

n Ntjhfkj;ij fw;Wf;nfhLg;gJ Xh; fbdkhd Ntiy - xU ey;y nra;jpiaj; jahh; nra;tjw;F mjpf NeunkLf;Fk;.

2 jPNkhj;NjA 3:16-17 $WfpwJ:16Ntj thf;fpaq;fnsy;yhk; Njt Mtpapdhy; mUsg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. NjtDila kD\d; NjwpdtdhfTk;> ve;j ew;fphpiaAk; nra;aj;

17jFjpAs;stdhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;gbahf> mitfs; cgNjrj;Jf;Fk;> fbe;Jnfhs;SjYf;Fk;> rPh;j;jpUj;jYf;Fk;> ePjpiag; gbg;gpf;FjYf;Fk; gpuNah[dKs;sitfshapUf;fpwJ.

l Ntj thf;fpaq;fisf; Fwpj;J (Ntjhfkk;) ,e;j trdq;fs; $Wtnjd;d?

l Ntjhfkk; vjw;;F cjTfpwJ?

Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpg;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpak;cq;fs; ehl;L [dhjpgjp cq;fSf;F xU nra;jpia mDg ;Gtjhff ; fw ;gid nra ;J nfhs ;Sq ;fs ; . mnkhpf;fhtpYs;s cq;fs; gzf;fhu cwtpdhplkpUe;J xU fbjk; tUfpwJ vd;W fw;gid nra;Aq;fs;. mijf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; kpfTk; cw;rhfkiltPh;fs;. mij vy;NyhUf;Fk; ePq;fs; $WtPh;fs;!

14

Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

Ntjhfkk; NjtdplkpUe;J cq;fSf;F tUk; xU fbjkhFk;. Ntj thf;fpaq;fs; NjtDila nra;jp. mJ 'Njt Mtpapdhy; mUsg;gl;bUf;fpwJ". cq;fs; thh;j;ijfisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpAq;fs;. mit cq;fs; thapypUe;J tUfpd;wd. cq;fs; %r;R mitfspypUf;fpd;wJ. Ntjhfkk; NjtdplkpUe;J tUfpwJ. mjd; xt;nthU thh;j;ijapYk; Njtdpd; %r;R ,Uf;fpwJ.

mjdhy; Ntjhfkk; cz;ikAk;> ty;yikAk;> gpuNah[dKk; MdJ.

1. Ntjhfkk; cz;ikahdJNjtd; vg;NghjhtJ xU jtW nra;thuh? Njtd; vg;NghjhtJ mtUila kdij khw;wpf;nfhs;thuh? ,y;iy! Njtd; ghpRj;jKk; vg;NghJk; rhpahdijr; nra;gtUkhapUf;fpwhh;. mth; khWtjpy;iy. mth; khw Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy - mth; G+uzkhdth;! Njtd; $WtJ midj;Jk; vg;NghJk; cz;ikahfNt ,Uf;Fk;. ehk; ghpG+uzkhdth;fsy;y. ehk; gy tplaq;fspy; jtWfpNwhk;. vJ rhpnad;W fz;Lgpbg;gjw;fhd xNu top NjtDf;F nrtp nfhLg;gjhFk;. NjtDf;F nrtp nfhLf;Fk; top Ntjhfkj;ij thrpg;gJ> my;yJ mjw;F nrtp nfhLg;gjhFk;.

gy rigfs; Ntjhfkj;jpw;Ff; ftdkhf nrtp nfhLg;gjpy;iy. mNef Nka;g;gh;fs; Ntjhfkk; $Wtijg; Nghjpg;gjpy;iy. mth;fSf;F rhpnad;W Njhd;Wtij mth;fs; $Wfpwhh;fs;. cynfq;FKs;s mNef rigfSf;F rhpahdJ vJntd;W njhpahJ. Vndd;why; mit Ntjhfkj;jpw;Ff; ftdkhf nrtp nfhLf;fhjgbahy; mNef fpwp];jth;fs; jtwhdtw;iw rhpnad;W ek;gp jtwhd fhhpaq;fisr; nra;fpwhh;fs;. ePq;fs; vg;gb?

2. Ntjhfkk; ty;yikahdJNjtd; vg;gb cyfj;ij rpU\;bj;jhh;? Mjpahfkk; 1:3y; Njtd; 'ntspr;rk; cz;lhff;fltJ" vd;wTlNd ntspr;rk; cz;lhapw;W. NjtDila thh;j;ij mjpf ty;yikAs;sJ. KO cyfKk; NjtDila thh;j;ijapd; %yk; cz;lhf;fg;gl;lJ! (Mjpahfkk; 1) NjtDila thh;j;ijapd; %yk; kf;fs; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;L> khw;wg;gLfpwhh;fs;. mjpfkhf ,NaRitg; Nghyhtjw;F Ntjhfkk; kf;fis khw;WfpwJ.

kf;fs; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;GfpwPh;fsh? cq;fs; rigapYs;s tpRthrpfs; mjpfkhf ,NaRitg; Nghy; khw

15


Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;GfpwPh;fsh? cq;fs; rigapd; ,sk; fpwp];jth;fs; ghpRj;jkha; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;GfpwPh;fsh? mg;gbahdhy; ePq;fs; nra;a Ntz;banjd;d? ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;ijf; ftdkhfTk;> ,uf;fj;JlDk; fw;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. NjtDila thh;j;ijNa cq;fs; kf;fs; Nfl;f Ntz;ba kpf Kf;fpakhd tplakhapUf;fpwJ.

3. Ntjhfkk; gpuNah[dkhdJ2 jPNkhj;NjA 3:16I kPz;Lk; thrpf;fTk;.

ePq;fs; kPd; gpbf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy; mjw;F xU tiy my;yJ kPd;gpbf;Fk; fk;gp cq;fSf;F Njitg;gLk;. ePq;fs; czT rikf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy; mjw;F rpy fha;fwpfSk;> rikay; ghj;jpuq;fSk; mtrpak;. Ntjhfkk; gpuNah[dkhdJ. mJ ekf;F cjtp nra;fpwJ. Ntjhfkk; kf;fis NjtDf;F Nrit nra;a jFjpg;gLj;Jk; my;yJ jahh;gLj;Jk; ehd;F topfis 2 jPNkhj;NjA 3:16y; gTy; jPNkhj;NjATf;Ff; $Wfpwhh; (tr.17).

n mJ cgNjrj;Jf;Fg; gpuNah[dkhdJ - Ntjhfkk; vJ rhp vd;gij ekf;Ff; $WfpwJ.

n mJ fbe;J nfhs;Stjw;Fg; gpuNah[khdJ - Ntjhfkk; vJ jtW vd;W ekf;Ff; $WfpwJ.

n mJ rPh;j;jpUj;jYf;Fg; gpuNah[dkhdJ - Ntjhfkk; jtwhd topia tpl;LtpLtJ vg;gbnad;W ekf;Ff; $WfpwJ.

n mJ ePjpiag; fw;gpg;gjw;Fg; gpuNah[dkhdJ - Ntjhfkk; vg;gb rhpahd tho;f;if tho;tJ vd;gij ekf;Ff; $WfpwJ.

Ntjhfkk; NjtDila thh;j;ijahapUf;fpwJ. mJ cz;ikahdJ mJ ty;yikAs;sJ. mJ gpuNah[dkhdJ. Ntjhfkj;ij thrpg;gJk;> mij fw;Wf;nfhLg;gJk; kpf Kf;fpakhdjhapUg;gJld;> mJ mjpf kfpo;r;rpiaf; nfhLf;fpwJ. ehk; n[gj;JlDk;> ftdj;JlDk; Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> kf;fs; ,ul;rpf;fg;gLthh;fs;> tpRthrpfs; khw;wg;gLthh;fs; Njtd; ];Njhj;jhpf;fg;gLthh;!

16


Ntjhfkj;ijf ; fw;Wf;nfhLg;gJ fbdkhd gzp

2 jPNkhj;NjA 2:15 $WfpwJ:

eP ntl;fg;glhj Copaf;fhudhAk; rj;jpa trdj;ij epjhdkha;g; gFj;Jg; Nghjpf;fpwtdhAk; cd;idj; NjtDf;F Kd;ghf cj;jkdha; epWj;Jk;gb [hf;fpuijahapU.

l vNgRtpy; xU rigj; jiytuhapUe;j jPNkhj;NjATf;F gTy; ,ij vOJfpwhh;. gTy; mthplk; nra;Ak;gb $Wtnjd;d?

l gTy; xU njhopyhspapd; cjhuzj;ij cgNahfpf;fpwhh;. Ntjhfkj;ijf ; fw;gpg;gijf; Fwpj;J ,J ekf;Ff; $Wtnjd;d?

Kf;fpakhd kdpjh; cq;fsplk; xU nra;jpiaf; nfhLg;gjhff; fw;gid nra;Aq;fs;. 'Gjd;fpoik fhiy 6 kzpf;F re;ijapy; ,ytrkhf nuhl;b fpilf;Fnkd;W cq;fs; fpuhkj;jpYs;sth;fSf;Ff; $wTk;" vd;W mth; $Wfpwhh;;. Mdhy; ePq;fs; NtnwhU fpuhkj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwPh;fs;. ePq;fs; fisg;gile;jpUf;fpwPh;fs;. ePq;fs; me;j nra;jpia me;j fpuhkj;jpy; Ngha; $wtpy;iy. my;yJ ePq;fs; me;j nra;jpia tpahof;fpoiknad;W khw;wpf; $wp tpLfpwPh;fs;. mJ jtwhd nra;jp! kf;fSf;F vg;gbapUf;Fk;? me;j Kf;fpakhd kdpjUf;F vg;gbapUf;Fk;?

xU gpurq;fk; ePq;fs; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; nra;jpahFk;. ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhz;L mijg; Nghjpf;f fLikahf ciof;fhjjhy; cq;fs; gpurq;fq;fspy; jtwhd nra;jpiaf; nfhLf;fpd;wPh;fsh? NjtDila nra;jp kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ. mJ kw;wth;fSf;Fj; njspthff; fle;J nry;y Ntz;Lk;. ,ytr nuhl;bia tpl NjtDila nra;jp rpwe;jJ!

Ntjhfk Mrphpah;fs; cz;ikAs;s Ntiyf;fhuh;fnsd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh;. xU Ntiyf;fhud; fLikahf ciof;Fk; xUtdhapUf;fpwhd;. Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpg;gJ fbdkhd Ntiy. mJ cq;fis fisg;gilar; nra;fpwJ. xU ey;y nra;jpia Maj;jg;gLj;j gy kzp NeukhFk;. Mdhy; mNef Mrphpah;fSk;> gpurq;fpfSk; xU nra;jpiaj; jahh; nra;tjw;F xU rpy epkplq;fisNa nrytpLfpwhh;fs;. ,J ey;yjy;y. xU kdpjd; xU Rtiuf; fl;Ltjhff; fw;gid nra;J nfhs;sTk;. mtd; Nrhk;Ngwp. vdNt mtd; rhpahf mijf; fl;lhjgbahy; mJ cile;J tpOfpd;wJ. mtd; xU ek;gfkhd Ntiyf;fhudy;y. mg;gbahd Ntiyf;fhuid xUtUk; Ntiyf;F mkh;j;j tpUk;g khl;lhh;fs;!

17


'rj;jpa trdj;ij epjhdkha;g; gFj;Jg;" Nghjpg;gjw;F ehk; fLikahf ciof;f Ntz;Lk;. xU thspapy; jz;zPiu jiyfPohff; nfhz;L Nghdhy; vd;d elf;Fk;? ePq;fs; xU thspiaj; J}f;fpf; nfhz;L NghfpwPh;fs;. Mdhy; mij rhpahf J}f;fpf; nfhz;L Nghftpy;iy. mNef gpurq;fpfs; Ntjhfkj;ijj; jtwhd tpjj;jpy; cgNahfpf;fpd;whh;fs;. mij mth;fs; rhpahf tpsf;Ftjpy;iy. mth;fs; Ntjhfkk; $Wtijf; Nfl;gjpy;iy. mth;fs; jhq;fs; $w epidg;gij my;yJ kf;fs; Nfl;f tpUk;Gtijf; $Wfpwhh;fs;. ,J kpfTk; NkhrkhdJ. ehk; Ntjhfkj;ij rhpahf tpsf;f Ntz;Lk; - ,J NjtDila tpiykjpg;gw;w thh;j;ij. ,jw;F fLikahd ciog;Gk;> gy kzpNeu Ma;Tk; mtrpak;. ehk; jho;ikahapUe;J NjtdplkpUe;J Kjypy; ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mNef gpurq;fpfs; ngUikAs;sth;fsha; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. vJ rhpnad;W mth;fSf;Fj; njhpAnkd;W mth;fs; epidf;fpwhh;fs;. Njtid gphpag;gLj;Jk; ey;y gpurq;fpfshfTk;> Mrphpah;fshfTk; ,Ug;gjw;F ehk; jho;ikahdth;fshfTk;> fw;Wf;nfhs;tjpy; ftdk; nrYj;Jgth;fshfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;!

,e;j E}ypypUe;J fw;gJ fbdkhd gzp. Mdhy; mJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ. mJ kpfTk; cw;rhfj;ijAk; nfhLf;Fk;! NjtDila thh;j;ij rhpahfg; Nghjpf;fg;gLk;NghJ nghpa fhhpaq;fs; elf;fpd;wd!

rpe;jpf;fTk;l Ntjhfkj;ij thrpg;gjpy; ePq;fs; vt;tsT Neuk; nryT nraf; pwPh;fs;?

l ,NaRitf; Fwpj;j nra;jpia kf;fSf;Ff; fhz;gpg;gjw;F ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;ij cgNahfpf;fpwPh;fsh?

l cq;fs; ,Wjpg; gpurq;fj;ij jahh; nra;a ePq;fs; vt;tsT Neuk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;Bh;fs;?

l ePq;fs; xU tpRthrkhd> fbdkhf ciof;Fk; gpurq;fpahf ,Uf;ftpy;iy vd;gijf; Fwpj;J Njtdplk; kd;dpg;G Nfl;f Ntz;bapUf;fpwjh?

18


Ntjhfkj;ij kl;LNk fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;!

cz;ikahd Njtd; kl;LNk cz;L. xUth; NjtdplkpUe;J te;j E}y; kl;LNk cz;L - xUNtjhfkk;.

Ntjhfkk; . Njtidf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; G+uzkhdJmwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;ba mJ vy;yhtw;iwAk; $WfpwJ. kw;w Nghjidfis ehk; xUNghJk; Ntjhfkj;Jld; .Nrh;f;ff;$lhJ

Njtd; vq;fis . mth; vq;fs; Nky; cz;lhf;fpdhh;md;G nrYj;Jfpwhh;. vq;fSf;F vJ rpwe;jJ vd;W mtUf;Fj; njhpAk;. ehk; ekJ topfisNah my;yJ kw;w kf;fspd; topfisNah gpd;gw;whky;> Njtdpd; topfisg; gpd;gw;w Ntz;Lk;.

NjtNd . mtUila fl;lisfis Ntjhfkk; ,uh[hekf;Ff; $WfpwJ. ekJ my;yJ ekJ rigfspd; fyhr;rhuq;fis my;yJ kuGfistpl me;jr; rl;lq;fSf;F mjpfkhf ehk; fPo;g;gba Ntz;Lk;.

Ntjhfkk; NgRfpwJ. vy;NyhUf;Fk; njspthfg; mij thrpf;fTk;> Ghpe;Jnfhs;sTk; KbAk;. Ntjhfkk; njspthf fw;Wf;nfhLf;fhj ve;jg; NghjidiaAk; ePq;fs; gpd;gw;w Ntz;lhk;.

19


,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; ghh;f;fg;NghtJ:

n Ntjhfkk; xU fij - Njtdpd; fij

n Ntjhfkj;jpYs;s xt;nthU E}Yk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ.

n Ntjhfkj;jpd; vy;yh E}y;fspypUe;Jk; fw;gpg;gJ ey;yJ. Mdhy; Ntjhfkj;jpd; ngUq;fijapy; xt;nthU E}Yk; vq;F nghUe;JfpwJ vd;gij ehk; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;;.

Y}f;fh 24:44-49 $WfpwJ:44mth;fis Nehf;fp> 'NkhNrapd; epahag;gpukhzj;jpYk;> jPh;f;fjhprpfspd; Mfkq;fspYk;> rq;fPjq;fspYk; vd;idf; Fwpj;J vOjpapUf;fpwitfnsy;yhk; epiwNtwNtz;banjd;W ehd; cq;fNshbUe;jNghJ cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;ypf;nfhz;L te;j tpNr\q;fs;

45,itfNs" vd;whh;. mg;nghOJ Ntjthf;fpaq;fis mwpe;Jnfhs;Sk;gb mth;fSila kdij mth; jpwe;J mth;fis

46Nehf;fp: 'vOjpapUf;fpwgb> fpwp];J ghLglTk;> %d;whk; ehspy; 47khpj;NjhhpypUe;njOe;jpUf;fTk; Ntz;bajhapUe;jJ> md;wpAk;

kde;jpUk;GjYk;> ghtkd;dpg;Gk; vUrNyk; njhlq;fp rfy Njrj;jhUf;Fk; 48mtUila ehkj;jpdhNy gpurq;fpf;fg;glTk; Ntz;baJ. ePq;fs;

49,itfSf;Fr; rhl;rpfshapUf;fpwPh;fs;. vd; gpjh thf;Fjj; j;jk; gz;zpdij> ,Njh ehd; cq;fSf;F mDg;GfpNwd;. ePq;fNsh cd;djj;jpypUe;J tUk; ngydhy; jhpg;gpf;fg;gLk;tiuf;Fk; vUrNyk; efuj;jpy; ,Uq;fs;" vd;whh;.

33. KO Ntjhfkj;ijAk; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

20

KO Ntjhfkj;ijAk; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

l Ntj thf;fpaq;fspy; vOjg;gl;Ls;sitfs; vd;dntd;W ,NaR $Wfpwhh;?

l gpurq;fpf;fg;glNghFk; nra;jp vd;dntd;W ,NaR $Wfpwhh;?

,NaR khpj;NjhhpypUe;J caph;j;njOe;jgpd; mtUila rP\h;fSld; NgRfpwhh;. Y}f;fh 24:44y; ,NaR mth;fsplk; 'NkhNrapd; epahag;gpukhzj;jpYk;> jPh;f;fjhprpfspd; Mfkq;fspYk;> rq;fPjq;fspYk; vd;idf; Fwpj;J vOjpapUf;fpwitfnsy;yhk; epiwNtw Ntz;banjd;W ehd; cq;fNshbUe;jNghJ cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;ypf;nfhz;L te;j tpNr\q;fs; ,itfNs" vd;whh;.

xU nghpa thf;FWjp,NaR NkhNrapd; epahag;gpukhzj;ijAk;> jPh;f;fjhprd Mfkq;fisAk;> rq;fPjq;fisAk; Fwpj;Jg; NgRfpwhh;. mJ gioa Vw;ghl;byhFk;. gioa Vw;ghL mtiuf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ vd;W ,NaR mtUila rP\h;fsplk; $Wfpwhh;. 'epiwNtw Ntz;baJ" vd;gjw;F 'elf;f Ntz;Lk;" vd;W mh;j;jk;. ,NaRitf; Fwpj;j gioa Vw;ghl;bd; vy;yh thf;FWjpfSk;> jPh;f;fjhprdq;fSk; elf;f Ntz;bapUe;jJ.

KO NtjhfKk; ,NaRitg; gw;wpajhfNt ,Uf;fpwJ.

cyfj;ij ,NaRtpd; %yk; ,ul;rpf;Fk; Njtdpd; ngUk; jpl;lj;ij gioa Vw;ghL fhz;gpf;fpwJ. ,NaR vd;d nra;thnud;Wk; mth; vg;gbapUg;ghnud;Wk; gioa Vw;ghL fhz;gpf;fpwJ.

mtUila G+uzkhd tho;f;if> rpYit kuzk;> caph;j;njOjy; kw;Wk; guNyhfj;jpw;Fj; jpUk;Gjy; %yk; vg;gb ,NaR te;J Njtdpd; ngUk; jpl;lj;ij epiwNtw;wpdhnud;gij Gjpa Vw;ghL fhz;gpf;fpwJ.

gioa Vw;ghl;by;> Njtd; ,e;j thf;FWjpia ,itfs; %yk; fhz;gpf;fpwhh;:

n thh;j;ijfs; (cjhuzkhf: Mjpahfkk; 3:15>12>1-7> kPfh 5:2> Vrhah 53)

,NaRtpy; epiwNtWjy;Njtdpd; thf;FWjp

gioa Vw;ghL Gjpa Vw;ghL

21


n kf;fs; (cjhuzkhf: ,];uNty; kf;fs;> jhtPJ)

n epfo;Tfs; (cjhuzkhf: g];fh> nrq;fliy fle;J nry;Yjy;)

n ,lq;fs; (cjhuzkhf: thf;Fj;jj;jk; gz;zg;gl;l Njrk;> Njthyak;)

n eilKiwfs; (cjhuzkhf: gypfs;> gz;biffs;)

Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; Njtd; ,NaRtpd; %yk; mtUila thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;Wfpwhh;. ,ij ehk; ,itfspy; fhzyhk;:

n thh;j;ijfs; (Njtd; thf;Fg;gz;zpdij ,NaR rhpahfr; nra;fpwhh;. cjhuzkhf: kj;NjA $Wfpwhh;: 'ciuf;fg;gl;lJ mg;NghJ epiwNtwpw;W" kj;NjA 2:18> 2:23> 13:14> 13:35> 26:54> 26:56> 27:10)

n kf;fs; (,NaR ekJ jPh;f;fjhprpAk;> MrhhpaUk;> ,uh[hTkhapUf;fpwhh;)

n epfo;Tfs; (ek;ik kPl;L> Njtdplk; nfhz;L tUtjw;fhf ,NaR khpj;J> caph;j;njOe;jhh;)

n ,lq;fs; (Njtdplj;jpy; neUf;fkhf tUtjw;F ehk; xU Myaj;jpw;Fg; Nghtjpy;iy> khwhf ehk; ,NaRtplk; NghfpNwhk;)

n eilKiwfs; (,NaRtpd; kuzk; gypfisf; Fwpj;j vy;yh epakq;fisAk; epiwNtw;WfpwJ).

Njtd; vg;gbg;gl;ltnud;gijAk;> ehk; vg;gbg;gl;lth;fs; vd;gijAk;> ek;ik ,ul;rpj;J mtUila kf;fshf khw;Wtjw;F ,NaR vd;d nra;thnud;gijAk; gioa Vw;ghL fhz;gpf;fpwJ vd;gij epidtpy; nfhs;sTk;.

'Ntjg;gFjp" vd;gJ ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; my;yJ gpurq;fpf;Fk; Ntj trdq;fshFk;. ehk; vt;Ntjg;gFjpia thrpj;jhYk;> vg;NghJk; ,ij tpdTtJ rpwe;jJ:

l Njtd; vg;gbahdtuhapUf;fpwhh; vd;gij ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp ekf;F vg;gbf ; fhz;gpff; pwJ?

l ekJ ghtj;ij ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp vg;gb ekf;Ff; fhz;gpff; pwJ?

22


l ek;ik Njtdplj;jpy; nfhz;L tUtjw;F ,NaR nra;a Ntz;bapUe;jnjd;dntd;W ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp vg;gb ekf;Ff; fhz;gpff; pwJ?

l NjtDila kf;fsha; ,Ug;gJ vd;gjpd; mh;j;jk; vd;dntd;W vg;gb ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp ekf;Ff; fhz;gpff; pwJ?

xU nghpa fijNtjhfkj;jpd; ve;j xU E}iyAk; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F mJ Ntjhfkj;jpd; nghpa fijapy; vq;F nghUe;JfpwJ vd;gij ehk; mwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,e;jg; gf;fq;fspy; 24-26 nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s tiuglk; ,jpy; cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;Ak;.

xU Neuj;jpy; xU E}y;Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; xU rpwe;j top xt;nthU gFjpahf KO E}iyAk; fw;Wf;nfhLg;gjhFk;. cjhuzkhf> khw;F E}iy vLj;Jf;nfhz;lhy;> ePq;fs; khw;F 1:1-8 cld; Muk;gpj;J mLj;j Kiw khw;F 1:9-15 tiuAk; mjd;gpd; khw;F 1:16-20 tiuAk;;> mjd; gpd; khw;F 1:21-28 tiuAk;> mjd;gpd; khw;F 1:29-45 tiuAk;> mg;gbahf kw;wg; gFjpfisAk; njhlh;e;J fw;gpf;fyhk;.

,J xU ey;y Kiw Vndd;why;:

n Fwpg;gpl;l E}y; vg;gb Ntjhfkj;jpd; nghpa fijAld; nghUe;JfpwJ vd;gij mjpfj; njspthff; fhz KbAk;.

n me;j E}ypd; nra;jp vg;gb xd;whfg; nghUe;JfpwJ vd;gij ePq;fSk;> cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fSk; fhz KbAk;.

n ePq;fs; $w tpUk;Gtijj; njhpe;njLg;gjw;F khwhf> Njtd; ekf;Ff; nfhLj;jpUf;fpwgbNa ePq;fs; NjtDila nra;jpiag; gpurq;fpf;fpd;wPh;fs;.

n ePq;fs; gpurq;fpf;f xUNghJk; njhpe;njLj;jpUf;f Kbahj Ntjg;gFjpapd; kw;Wk; jiyg;Gfisf; Fwpj;Jg; NgRfpwPh;fs;.

mjd; %yk; ePq;fSk;> cq;fs; rigAk; NjtDila thh;j;ijapypUe;J mjpfkhdtw;iwf; fw;Wf; nfhs;tPh;fs;.

,e;j khjphpiaj;jhd; ehk; ekJ n[gk; nra;> jahh; nra;> Nghjid nra;

23


topfhl;bj; njhlhpy; cgNahfpf;fpNwhk;. Ntjhfkj;jpd; rpy E}y;fs; kpf ePz;ljhapUf;Fk;. vdNt ePq;fs; mjd; xU gFjpia epiwT nra;Jtpl;L> mjd;gpd; tpj;jpahrkhd xd;iwf; fw;Wf;nfhLj;J> mjd;gpd; kPz;Lk; Kjy; E}ypw;F tuyhk;.

Ntjhfkj;jpd; gioa Vw;ghl;bypUe;Jk;> Gjpa Vw;ghl;bypUe;Jk; ntt;NtW gFjpfis rkepiyahff; fw;gpg;gJ ey;yJ. mg;NghJ cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; Ntjhfkk; $Wk; ahtw;iwAk; fw;Wf;nfhs;thh;fs;.

xU nghpa fij

Ntjhfkf;fijapd; vl;L Kf;fpa epfo;TfisapJ fhz;gpf;fpwJ.

kdpjd; vg;gb Njtid tpl;L tpyfpg; Nghfpwhd; vd;gijAk;> Njtd; vg;gb mtUila kf;fis kPz;Lk; nfhz;L tUfpwhh; vd;gijAk; ,J fhz;gpf;fpwJ. 8. Gjpa rpU\;b 1. rpU\;biatpl rw;W cauj;jpy; ,Ug;gijf; fhz;gPh;fs;. VNjd; Njhl;lj;jpy; MjhKf;Fk;> VthSf;Fk; NjtdplkpUe;j neUf;fj;ij tplTk; mjpfkhd neUf;fj;jpw;Fs; Njtd; ek;ikf; nfhz;L tUfpwhnud;W fhz;gpg ;gjw;fhfNt mJ mt;thW Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. Gjpa rpU\;b (xU Gjpa thdKk;> xU Gjpa G+kpAk;) Kd;ida gilg;ig tpl mjpf rpwe;jjhapUf;Fk;!

Njtd;

rpU\;b

tPo;r;rp thf;Fj;jj;jk; ahj;jpiu

Njrk;

,NaR kPz;Lk; tUjy;

Gjpa rpU\;b

24


gioa Vw;ghLNjtd; vy;yhtw;iwAk; ed;whf rpU\;bf;fpwhh;. (Mjpahfkk; 1-2)

Njtd; Kjy; kdpjh;fis rpU\;bf;fpwhh;. xU mofhd Njhl;lj;jpy; mth; mth;fSld; el;ghf ,Uf;fpwhh;.

kdpjd; ghtk; nra;fpwhd;. vdNt mtDf;F NjtDld; el;ghf ,Uf;f KbahJ (Mjpahfkk; 3-11)

Njtd; mth;fSf;Ff; $wpajw;F tpNuhjkhdij MjhKk;> VthSk; nra;fpwhh;fs;. Ntjhfkk; ,ijg; ghtk; vd;W miof;fpwJ. ghtk; kuzj;ij cyfj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L tUfpwJ. ,g;NghJ kdpjDf;Fj; NjtDld; el;ghf ,Uf;f KbahJ.

MgpufhKf;Fj; Njtdpd; tpNr\pj;j thf;Fj;jj;jk;. (Mjpahfkk; 12-50)

mth; kPz;Lk; kdpjh;fs; NjtDld; el;ghf ,Uf;fg; gz;Ztjhf Njtd; MgpufhKf;F thf;fspf;fpwhh;. mth;fSf;F xU Njrj;ijf; nfhLj;J> mth; mth;fSldpUe;J> mth;fis MrPh;tjpf;fg; Nghtjhf Njtd; thf;fspf;fpwhh;.

Njtd; mtUila kf ;fis vfpg ;j py pUe ;J kPl;Lf;nfhs;fpwhh;. (ahj;jpuhfkk; Kjy; cghfkk; tiu)

,];uNty; kf;fs; Mgpufhkpd; re;jjpauha; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; mtUila tpNrl kf;fnsd Njtd; $Wfpwhh;. mth;fs; vfpg;jpy; mbikfshf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ Njtd; mth;fis mq;fpUe;J kPl;Lf; nfhs;fpwhh;. mth;fs; thf;fspf;fg;gl;l Njrj;jpw;Fg; gazk; nra;fpwhh;fs;.

thf;fspf;fg;gl;l Njrj;jpy; Njtd; mtUila kf;fis MrPh;tjpf;fpwhh;; (NahRth Kjy; ky;fpah tiu)

Njtd; mtUila kf;fis thf;fspf;fg;gl;l Njrj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L tUfpwhh;. mth;fs; fhdhdpah;fis Njhw;fbf;fpd;wdh;. Njtd; mth;fis MrPh;tjpf;fpwhh;. Mdhy;> mth;fs;

rpU\;b

tPo;r;rp

thf;Fj;jj;jk;

ahj;jpiu

Njrk;

25


me;epa nja;tq;fis tzq;Ffpwhh;fs;. vdNt Njtd; mth;fisr; Rw;wpAs;s Njrq;fspd; %yk; mth;fSf;Fg; gpur;rpidia Vw;gLj;Jfpwhh;. ,Wjpapy; vjphpfs; NjtDila kf;fis me;epa Njrq;fSf;Ff; nfhz;L nry;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy;> mth;fs; njhlh;e;J ghtk; nra;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fSila ghtq;fspypUe;J mth;fis ,ul;rpf;f mth;fSf;F xU ,ul;rfh; Njit.

Gjpa Vw;ghL

Njtd; vy;yh ,lq;fspYKs;s kf;fis ,ul;rpg;gjw;F ,NaRit mDg;Gfpwhh;. (kj;NjA Kjy; mg;Ngh];jyh; elgbfs; tiu)

,NaR xU rpYitapy; khpj;J> kPz;Lk; caph ;j ;njOtjw ;fhf tUfpwhh ; . ekJ ghtq;fSf;F xNu gjpy; ,JNtahFk;. NjtDk;> kdpjh;fSk; kPz;Lk; el;Gld; ,Ug;gjw;fhd xNu top ,JNtahFk;.

cyfj;ij Kbtpw;Fs; nfhzh;e;J ahtiuAk; epahak; jPh;f;f ,NaR kPz;Lk; tUthh; (Nuhkh; Kjy; ntspg;gLj;jy; 19 tiu)

,NaRitg; gpd;gw;Wk; kf;fs; NjtDld; el;Gld; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; ,NaRit gpd;gw;WtJ vspjhdjy;y. rhj;jhd; ekf;F vjpuhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. ehk; ,NaR tUk; ehis vjph;ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. ,NaR vy;yhtw;iwAk; rhp nra;thh;.

NjtDila kf;fs; epj;jpakhf NjtDld; ©uz el;Gld; ,Ug;ghh;fs;. (ntspg;gLj;jy; 20-22)

,NaRit tpRthrpf;fhj xt;nthUtiuAk; Njtd; jz;bg;ghh;. Njtd; mth;fisj; jd;id tpl;L eufj;jpw;F epue;jukhf mDg;gp tpLthh;. NjtDila kf;fs; mtUld; Gjpa thdj;jpYk;> Gjpa G+kpapYk; tho;thh;fs;. mth;fs; ,NaRtpd; Nky; md;G nrYj;jp vg;NghJk; mtiu Nrtpg;ghh;fs;. NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jk; G+uzkha; epiwNtWk;.

,NaR

kPz;Lk; tUjy;

Gjpa rpU\;b

26


KO NtjhfkKk; NjtDila thh;j;ijahFk;. KO NtjhfkKk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;Jf; fw;gpf;fpwJ. Mdhy; mjpy; tpj;jpahrkhd tif E}y;fs; cs;sd:

n tuyhW - xU tuyhw;W E}y; cz;ikahd epfo;Tfisf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;. ,J tuyhw;iwg; gw;wpf; $Wk; xU E}y;. ePz;l fhyj;jpw;F Kd; [Ptpj;j kf;fisf; Fwpj;j cz;ikf; fijfis mJ $WfpwJ.

n NkhNrapd; epahag;gpukhzk; - ehk; Njtdpd; gioa Vw;ghl;L kf;fs; my;y vd;gij epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;tJ kpfTk; Kf;fpak;. NkhNrapd; epahag;gpukhzj;jpYs;s mNef rl;lq;fs; ,d;W ekf;Fg; nghUe;jhJ. ehk; Gjpa Vw;ghl;bYk; tUk; rl;lq;fis kl;LNk gpd;gw;WfpNwhk;.

n ftpij - xU ftpij xU fijiatpl tpj;jpahrkhdJ. ftpijAk;> ghly;fSk; ekJ czh;Tfis

27


ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ghly;fSk;> ftpijfSk; fijfisf; $Wtjw;F nkhopia xU tpj;jpahrkhd tpjj;jpy; cgNahfpf;fpd;wd. mit thh;j;ijfis rpj;jpuq;fshf cgNahfpf;fpd;wd.

n jPh;f;fjhprpfs; - NjtDila kf;fSf;fhf nra;jpfis Njtdplj;jpypUe;J nfhLj;j kdpjh;fNs jPh;f;fjhprpfs; Mth;. Njtd; gioa Vw;ghl;L rl;lj;jpy; vd;d $wpapUf;fpwhh; vd;gij jPh;f;fjhprpfs; kf;fSf;F Qhgfg;gLj;jpdhh;fs;. Njtd; vjph;fhyj;jpy; vd;d nra;a tpUk;Gfpwhh; vd;gij jPh;f;fjhprpfs; kf;fSf;F $wpdhh;fs;.

n epUgq;fs; - Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; 21 epUgq;fs; cs;sd. mtw;wpy; 13 epUgq;fs; gTyhy; vOjg;gl;lit. ,NaRtpd; nra;jpiag; Ghpe;J nfhz;L mjd;gb [Ptpf;f epUgq;fs; ekf;F cjTfpd;wd.

n ntspg;gLj;jy; - ntspg;gLj;jy; vd;gJ ,Jtiu kiwj;J itf;fg;gl;bUe;j xd;iw ,g;NghJ ntspNa fhl;LtjhFk;. ,g;NghJ cyfj;jpYk;> guNyhfj;jpYk; vd;d elf;fpwJ vd;gijAk;> ,NaR tUk;NghJ vd;d elf;Fk; vd;gijAk; ntspg;gLj;jy; fhl;LfpwJ.

vq;F Muk;gpg;gJKO NtjhfkKk; NjtDila thh;j;ijNa. Mdhy; mjpy; rpy E}y;fs; fw;gpg;gjw;F kw;witfis tpl vspjhf ,Uf;Fk;. NjtDila kf;fSf;F rpy gFjpfs; mjpf gpuNah[dkha; ,Uf;Fk;.

NjtidAk;> ,NaRtpd; nra;jpiaAk; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd rpy E}y;fSk;> Ntjg;gFjpfSk; ,q;F nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd:

n Mjpahfkk; 1-12 - rpU\;bj;jy;> tPo;r;rp> nts;sk;> MgpufhKf;F thf;Fj;jj;jk;

n ahj;jpuhfkk; 1-20 - mbikj;jdj;jpypUe;J kPl;G

n rq;fPjk; 1-2 - ,r;rq;fPjq;fs; kw;nwy;yh rq;fPjq;fisAk; mwpKfg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.

n Vrhah 53 - rpYitiaf; Fwpj;jnjhU mw;Gjkhd thf;Fj;jj;jk;

n khw;F - FWfpa RtpNr\k;

28


n mg;Ngh];jyh; 1-2 - ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; tUif

n vNgrpah; epUgk; - rigiaf; Fwpj;jnjhU epUgk; fpUigapdhy; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;l NjtDila kf;fs; mtUf;fhf tho miof;fg;gLjy;.

n 1 Nahthd; - ehk; ,NaRtpd; Nky; tpRthrk; itg;gjpd; %ykhfTk;> xUth;Nky; xUth; md;G nrYj;Jtjpd; %yKk ; NjtDila g ps ;isfnsd ; gijf ; fhz;gpf;fpNwhk;.

nraw;ghL

l ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpy; vt;tsT thrpj;jpUf;fpwPh;fs;?

l ePq;fs; KO Ntjhfkj;ijAk; thrpf;f jpl;lkpLtPh;fsh? ,d;ndhU Nghjfiu my;yJ MrphpaiuAk; ,ijg;Nghy; thrpf;Fk;gb $Wq;fs;. mg;nghOJ ePq;fs; xUtUf;nfhUth; cjtp nra;ayhk;.

29


44. n[gpAq;fs;;

,e;j Gj;jfk; ' - jahh; nra; - Nghjid nra;" (PPP) n[gk; nra; vd;w njhlhpd; xd;whFk;.

,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; fw;;Wf;nfhs;tJ:n ehk; NjtDila thh;j;ijiaf; fw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ n[gpf;f .Ntz;Lk;

n NjtDila thh;j;ijiag; Ghpe;J nfhz;L> mijf; fw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F ekf;Fg; ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; cjtp Njit.

n NjtDila thh;j;ijiaf; Nfl;Fk;NghJ kf;fs; khw;wkila ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; thh;j;ijia cgNahfpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W ehk; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

n n[gpg;gJ Kf;fpak;. n[gpg;gjpy; jtwpg;NghFjy; kpfTk; vd;gJ vspjhf ,lk;ngWk; tplakhFk;.kpfTk;

1 njrNyhdpf;Nfah; 1:3-5 $WfpwJ:3 4ePq;fs; njhpe;Jnfhs;sg;gl;lth;fnsd;W ehq;fs; mwpe;J> vq;fs; n[gq;fspy; cq;fisf; Fwpj;J tpz;zg;gk; gz;zp> cq;fnsy;yhUf;fhfTk; vg;nghOJk; Njtid ];Njhj;jphpf;fpNwhk;. 5vq;fs; RtpNr\k; cq;fsplj;jpy; trdj;NjhNl khj;jpuky;y ty;yikNahLk; ghpRj;j MtpNahLk;> KO epr;raj;NjhLk; te;jJ. ehq;fSk; cq;fSf;Fs;Ns ,Ue;jNghJ cq;fs; epkpj;jk; vg;gbg;gl;lth;fshapUe;Njhnkd;W mwpe;jpUf;fpwPh;fNs.

30

n[gpAq;fs;;

(Fwpg;G: 'epr;rak;" vd;gJ mJ cz;iknad;gij mth;fs; mwpe;jpUe;jhh;fs;.)

l RtpNr\k; (ew;nra;jp) vg;gb mth;fsplj;jpy; te;jJ?

l gTy; mth;fSf;F ew;nra;jpiaf; nfhz;L te;jNghJ ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; nra;jnjd;d?

njrNyhdpf;Nfahtpy; kf;fSf;Fg; gTy; ew;nra;jpiag; Nghjpj;jhh;. rpy khjq;fSf;Fg; gpd; mth; mth;fSf;F xU epUgj;ij vOjpdhh;. mth;fSf;F ew;nra;jpiaf; $wpaij mth; epidT$h;e;J mth;fSf;fhfj; NjtDf;F ed;wp nrYj;Jtjhf mth; $Wfpwhh; (tr. 2-4). mth;fs; mij Vw;Wf;nfhz;lgbahy; mth; NjtDf;F ed;wp nrYj;jpdhh;. mth;fs; '[PtDs;s nka;ahd NjtDf;F CopaQ;nra;tjw;F tpf;fpufq;fistpl;L Njtdplj;jpw;F kde;jpUk;gpdhh;fs;" vd;W 9k; trdj;jpy; gTy; $Wfpwhh;. mth;fs; Vd; ,ijr; nra;jhh;fnsd;gjw;fhd gjpiy ekf;F 5k; trdk; jUfpwJ. mth;fs; Nfl;Fk; nra;jp cz;iknad;gij epr;rag;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;jhh; ('epr;rak;").

kf;fs; tpRthrpfshf khWtjw;F ,uz;L fhhpaq;fs; kpf Kf;fpankd ,e;j trdq;fs; ekf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpd;wd:

1. ,NaRtpd; nra;jp

2. ghpRj;j Mtpahdth;

RtpNr\k; (,NaRtpd; nra;jp) 'cq;fsplj;jpy; trdj;NjhNl khj;jpuky;y> ty;yikNahLk;... te;jJ" vd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh;. kf;fs; tpRthrpg;gjw;fhf ehk; nra;jpia mth;fSf;F tpsf;f Ntz;Lk;. ew;nra;jpia tpsf;fpf; $w thh;j;ijfs; Njit. Mdhy;> ,J NghjhJ. kf;fs; tpRthrpg;gjw;Fk;> mjd;%yk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gLtjw;Fk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; Njit. kf;fspd; ,Ujaj;ij khw;w mth; thh;j;ijfis cgNahfpf;fpwhh;.

ek;khy; kf;fspd; ,Ujaj;ij khw;w KbahJ. mijj; Njtdhy; kl;LNk nra;a KbAk;.

ek;khy; kf;fspDs; tpRthrj;ij cUthf;f KbahJ. mijj; Njtdhy; kl;LNk nra;a KbAk;.

kpfTk; jpwikahd gpurq;fkpUe;Jk;> ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; fphpia ,y;yhJNghdhy; kf;fSf;Fg; gpuNah[dkhapuhJ. ,itfspy; ekf;F cjtp nra;a ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; Njit:

31

n[gpAq;fs;;

n Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fj; jahh; nra;tjw;F.

n Ntjhfkj;ijg; gpurq;fpf;fTk;> fw;gpg;gjw;Fk;.

ekf;Fk;> ekJ nra;jpiaf; Nfl;gth;fSf;Fk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; cjtp ,itfspy; Njit:

n Ntjhfkj;ijg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;tjw;F.

n Ntjhfkj;ij tpRthrpg;gjw;F.

n Ntjhfk nra;jpapd;gb tho;tjw;F.

ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; cjtp ekf;Fj; Njitahdgbahy;> ehk; mjw;fhf n[gpf;f !Ntz;Lk;

n[gpj;Jj ; jahh; nra;Aq;fs;jahh; nra;tjw;F Kd; ehk; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Njtd; cq;fsplk; NgRtijf; Nfl;f cjtp nra;Ak;gb n[gpAq;fs;. Ntjhfkj;ijg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;s ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;a n[gpAq;fs;. Ntjhfkj;ij vOJtjw;F ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; mij vOjpdth;fSf;F cjtp nra;jhnud;gijAk; (2 NgJU 1:21)> mNjNghy; Ntjhfkj;ijg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;sTk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy; cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;a KbAnkd;gijAk; kdjpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;.

ePq;fs; kw;wth;fSf;F nra;jpiaf; $Wk; Kd;gjhf ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; cq;fSf;F me;j nra;jpiaf; Nfl;f cjtp nra;Ak;gb n[gpAq;fs;.

ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Fk;NghJ> Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;sKbahj jUzq;fs; ,Uf;Fk;. cynfq;FKs;s xt;nthU NghjfUf;Fk; ,e;j epiy Vw;gLfpwJ. rpy Ntjg;gFjpfs; Ghpe;J nfhs;s kpfTk; fbdkha; fhzg;gLk;. cq;fSf;Fg; Ghpahj Ntisfspy; NjtDila cjtpf;fhf n[gpAq;fs;. Ntjg;gFjpia njhlh;e;J thrpAq;fs;. mij rj;jkhf thrpAq;fs;. xt;nthU trdj;ijf; Fwpj;Jk; n[gpAq;fs;;. Njtdplk; cjtpf;fhf n[gpj;jhy;> mth; cjtp nra;thh;.

n[gpj;J gpurq;fpAq;fs;ehk; Ngr Muk;gpf;Fk; Kd ; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;

32

n[gpAq;fs;;

NjtDila thh;j;ijiag; gpurq;fpg;gJk;> fw;Wf;nfhLg;gJk; xU kpf Kf;fpakhd gzpahFk;. Njtd; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;L ,Uf;fpwhnud;gij kwf;f Ntz;lhk;. Njtd; $WtijNa ehk; $w Ntz;Lk;. ehk; NgRtij kl;Lky;yhky;> kf;fs; Njtd; NgRtijAk; Nfl;f Ntz;Lnkd;W ehk; tpUk;g Ntz;Lk;.

NjtDila rj;jpaj;ij ePq;fs; njspthfg;Ngr mth; cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.

ePq;fs; $l;lj;jpw;Fg; NghFKd; n[gpAq;fs;. $l;lk; Muk;gpf;Fk; Kd; cq;fSld; Nrh;e;J n[gpf;f rpyiu mioAq;fs;.

ePq;fs; nra;jpiaf; nfhLg;gjw;F Kd;> mijf; Nfl;fg; Nghfpd;wth;fSld; n[gpAq;fs;.

n[gpAq;fs; n[gpAq;fs;NjtDila thh;;j;ijiaf; fw;gpj;j gpd; ehk; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Njtdpd; cjtpf;fhf mtUf;F ed;wp $wp cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; NjtDila thh;j;ijia Vw;Wf;nfhs;s n[gpAq;fs;.

rpe;jpf;fTk;l ePq;fs; jahh; nra;tjw;F Kd; Vd; NjtDila cjtpf;fhf n[gpf;f

Ntz;Lk;?

l ePq;fs; gpurq;fpf;Fk;NghJ Vd; NjtDila cjtpf;fhf n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;?

l ,g;NghJ vijf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; Njtdplk; n[gpg;gPh;fs;?

33

n[gpAq;fs;;

55. xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuiaj ; jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb?

,e;j Gj;jfk; 'n[gk; nra; - - Nghjid nra"; (PPP) jahh; nra; vd;w njhlhpd; xd;whFk;.

,dptUk; %d;W mj;jpahaq;fspy;:

n xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuia vg;gbj; jahh; nra;tJ vd;gijf; fw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;.

n mJ %d;W gFjpfisf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

o mj;jpahak; 6 - NjtdplkpUe;J tUk; nra;jp vd;dntd;gij ehk; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf Ntjhfkj;jpd; xU gphpit my;yJ gFjpia fw;Wf;nfhs;tJ vg;gb?

o mj;jpahak; 7 - ehk; NgRk; kf;fs; NjtDila nra;jpiaf; Nfl;gjw;fhf> Ntjhfkj;jpd; xU gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ijj; jpl;lkpLtJ vg;gb?

o mj;jpahak; 8 - Ntjhfkj;jpd; xU gFjpiaj; njspthff; fw;gpg;gjw;F Fwpg;Gfisj; jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb?

2 jPNkhj;NjA 2:15 ,g;gbf; $WfpwJ:

eP ntl;fg;glhj Copaf;fhudhAk;> rj;jpa trdj;ij epjhdkha;g; gFj;Jg; Nghjpf;fpwtdhAk; cd;id NjtDf;F Kd;ghf cj;jkdha; epWj;Jk;gb [hf;fpuijahapU.

l gTy; Vd; jPNkhj;NjATf;F xU 'Copaf;fhudha;" ,Uf;Fk;gb $Wfpwhh;?

34

jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb

l 'Kaw;rp nra"; (Gjpa jkpo; Ntjhfkk;) vd;W $Wtjpd; mh;j;jnkd;d?

xU Ntiyf;fhud; KOehSk; jd; Ntiyiar; nra;thd;. mtd; fbdkhf ciog;ghd;. mtDf;Ff; fisg;Gk;> grpAk; Vw;gLk;. Njt Copaf;fhuDk; mg;gbNa! xU Ntjhfk ciuia my;yJ gpurq;fj;ijj; jahh; nra;tJ fbdkhd NtiyahFk;. mjw;Fg; gy kzp Neuk; vLf;Fk;. 'Kaw;rp nra;" vd;gjw;Ff; fbdkhf cioj;J> cd;dhy; Kbe;jtiu jpwikahfr; nra; vd;W mh;j;jkhFk;. mjw;F mh;j;jk; gb> gb> gb vd;gjhFk;. ,e;j E}y; cq;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;Fk;. Mdhy;> cq;fSf;fhf vy;yh NtiyiaAk; mJ nra;ahJ!

ePq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpia nkJthf thrpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; Ntj trdq;fisAk; ftdkhfg; gbf;f Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; $Wtij kf;fs; Nfl;L gpuNah[dkilAk; tpjj;jpy; ePq;fs; mth;fSf;Fr; $wg;Nghtij jahh; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. xU Ngr;ir my;yJ gpurq;fj;ij jahh; nra;tjw;F vt;tsT KbANkh mt;tsT Neuj;ij vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. xU ey;y Ngr;ir my;yJ gpurq;fj;ijj; jahh; nra;tjw;F xU KO ehs; $l vLf;ff;$Lk;!

35

jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb

n[gpf;fTk;

NjtDila cjtpf;fhf n[gpf;fTk;

fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;

g;

jpl;lkpLq;fs;

fw;gpAq;fs;

kWghprPyid nra;Aq;fs;

n[gpAq;fs;

1. Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;s fw;Wf;nfhs;sTk;

2. Ntjg;gFjpia mNef Kiw thrpf;fTk;.

3. Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpf;fTk;gpd;dzpiaf;

4. Njtd; Ntjhfkg;gphptpypUe;Jekf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk;

Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;f Kaw;rp nra;aTk;.

1. cq;fs; Ntjhfk ciuiaj; jpl;lkplTk;

2. gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ij nrayhw;wTk;.

3. cq;fs; cg-tplaq;fisj; jpl;lkpLq;fs;> Kf;fpa tplaj;jpid cjhuz tpsf;fj;jpD}lhf vg;gbg;

gpuNahfpg;gPh;fnsd;gijAk; jpl;lkpLq;fs;.

1. cq;fs; nrhe;j nkhopapy; cq;fs; ciuiaj; jahh; nra;aTk;. cq;fs; cjtpf;Ff; Fwpg;Gfs; vOjTk;.

2. cq;fs; ciuia ePq;fs; vt;thW Muk;gpj;J> tpsf;fp> epiwT nra;tPh;fs; vd;gijf; Fwpj;J

Fwpg;Gfs; vOjTk;.

1. Njtd; cq;fs; thh;j;ijfs; %yk; Ngr Ntz;Lnkd;W

n[gpAq;fs;.

2. NjtDila rj;jpak; kf;fis khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.

1. njsptha; Kf;fpa tplak;,Uf;fpwjh?

2. Ntjhfkk;> gFjpapy; Fwpj;j fw;gpg;gij ePq;fs; fhz;gpf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

3. trdq;fis ePq;fs; njspthf tpsf;fpapUf;fpwPh;fsh?

4. kf;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;Fk;>

epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; ePq;fs; thh;j;ij rpj;jpuq;fisf; Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpj;jpUf;fpwPh;fsh?

5. ePq;fs; kf;fSld; njhlh;Gw;wpUf;fpwPh;fsh?

6. cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fspd; tho;f;ifapy; vd;d khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lnkd;W ePq;fs; Njtdplk; Nfl;fpwPh;fs;?

6

36

jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb

6,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy;:

n xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuia vg;gbj; jahh; nra;tJvd;gij ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;s Muk;gpf;fpNwhk;.

n NjtDila nra;jp vd;dntd;gij ehk; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf xU Fwpg;gpl;l Ntjhfkg; gphpit> my;yJ gFjpia vg;gb fw;Wf;nfhs;tJ vd;gij ehk; ghh;g;Nghk;.

n ehk; Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gijf; fw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;.

xU Ntjg;gFjpiaf; fw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ,e;j topKiwfisg; gpd;gw;Wq;fs;:

gpd;dzp thrpf;fTk; Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk; Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;fTk;

Ntjhfkk; NjtDila thh;j;ij. ehk; Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpf;Fk;NghJ kf;fs; Njtd; $Wtijf; Nfl;gij cWjp nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Mifahy; ehk; Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbg;gjpy; kpfTk; ftdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Vndd;why; mjw;$lhfNt Njtd; vkf;Ff; $w tpUk;Gtijj; njhptpf;fpwhh;! cq;fSf;F Kf;fpa tplak; njhpAk;NghJ> ePq;fs; vijf; $wNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhnud;gij cq;fshy; mwpe;J nfhs;s KbAk;. mjd;gpd; mij vg;gb cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fSf;Fg; rpwg;ghfg; gpuNahfpf;f KbAk; vd;gij cq;fshy; rpe;jpf;f KbAk;.

37

jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb: fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;

6. fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ vg;gb

Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbg;gJ vg;gb? mjw;F ,itfisg; gpd;gw;Wq;fs;:

gpd;dzpNtjg;gFjpapd; Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpAq;fs;.gpd;dzpiaf;

gpd;dzp vd;W ehk; vijf; Fwpg;gpLfpNwhk;? ,Njh ek; cjhuz tpsf;fk;: fPNoAs;s tpkhdj;jpd; glj;ijg; ghUq;fs;. me;j tpkhdk; ,Uf;Fkplj;ijf; Fwpj;J cq;fshy; vd;d $w KbAk;.

,g;NghJ ,uz;lhtJ glj;ijg; ghUq;fs;. mNj tpkhdj;jpd; glk;jhd;. Mdhy; ,g;NghJ mjd; cq;fshy; gpd;dzpiaghh;f;f KbfpwJ. ,g;NghJ me;j tpkhdk; ,Uf;Fkplj;ijf; Fwpj;J cq;fshy; vd;d $wKbAk;?

tpkhdk; jiuapwq;fpapUg;gij cq;fshy; fhz KbAk;. mJ xU fpuhkk;. thdk; ,Uz;bUf;fpwJ. MfNt mJ tpkhdk; gwg;gjw;F Xh; Mgj;jhd Neuk;. vdNt mJ xU Kf;fpa gazkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Ghpe;Jnfhs;tjpy; ngUk; tpj;jpahrj;ij gpd;dzp Vw;gLj;JfpwJ. vdNt ehk; NjtDila thh;j;ijia

38


fw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> ehk; me;j Ntjg;gFjpapd; gpd;dzpiag; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;.

,jw;F %d;W gFjpfs; cs;sd:

1. Ntjhfkj;jpd; ve;jf; ,g;gFjp tUfpwJ.fijg;gFjpapy;

2. Ntjhfkj;jpd; ve;j ,g;gFjp tUfpwJ.E}ypy;

3. ,e;j Ntjg;gFjpf;F Kd;Dk; gpd;Dk; cs;s mjpfhuq;fspy; my;yJ vd;d rk;gtpf;fpd;wJ.trdq;fspy;

ehk; ,itfis mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;NghJ> ek;khy; Ntjg;gFjpia ed;whfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s KbAk;.

xU gpurq;fk; mjpfkhf rpy trdq;fspy; my;yJ xU mjpfhuj;jpy; ,Ue;J tUk;. ,e;j trdq;fs; KO mjpfhuj;JlDk;> KOg;Gj;jfj;JlDk;> KONtjhfkj;JlDk; nghUe;Jk;! Kd;G $wg;gl;litfspd; Nky; vg;gb Ntjg;gFjp fl;lg;gLfpwJ vd;gijr; rpe;jpf;fTk;.

gpd;dzpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F ePq;fs; ,itfisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;:

KONtjhfkk;n Ntjhfkj;jpy; ,e;jf; fijahdJ ve;j E}ypy; tUfpwJ?

n mJ gioa Vw;ghl;byh (,NaR tUtjw;F Kd;) my;yJ Gjpa Vw;ghl;byh (,NaRtpd; tUiff;Fg;gpd;) ,Uf;fpwJ?

n tuyhw;wpd; ve;jf; fhyj;jpy; ,e;jg; Gj;jfk; tUfpwJ (NtjhfkNk cyfj;jpd; cz;ikahd tuyhwhFk;).

o Nkw;Nfhs;fSk;> mbf;Fwpg;GfSk; ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp MdJ KO Ntjhfkj;JlDk; vg;gb nghUe;JfpwJ vd;gijf; fhz cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;af;$Lk;.

cjhuzk; - Mjpahfkk; 12:1-9

o gioa Vw;ghl;bd; Kjw; Gj;jfk; MjpahfkkhFk;.

o cyfj;jpd; fijia Muk;gk; Kjy; Mjpahfkk; $WfpwJ.

o Mjpahfkk; 12 ,NaR tUtjw;F mjpf fhyj;jpw;F Kd;G epfo;e;jJ.

39


KOg;Gj;jfk;l E}ypid vOjpath; ahh;?

l ahUf;fhf E}y; vOjg;gl;lJ?

o mNef Gjpa Vw;ghl;L Gj;jfq;fspy; Kjy; trdq;fspy; cjtpia ePq;fs; fhzyhk;.

o cq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpy; xU Gj;jfj;jpd; mwpKfg; gFjpapy; cjtpia ePq;fs; fhzyhk;.

ePq;fs; Ngrg;NghFk; Ntjg;gFjpf;F Kd;dhd gFjp

l mJ E}ypy; vq;Nf ,Uf;fpwJ?

l ,jw;F Kd;dhd Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplankd;d?


o Mjpahfkk; NkhNrapd; Ie;J Mfkq;fspy; Kjy; E}yhFk;.

o NkhNr ,e;jg ; Gj;jfq;fis NjtDila gioa Vw;ghl;L kf;fSf;F vOjpdhh;.


o Mjpahfkk; mjpfhuq;fs; 3†11 ghtj;ijAk;> epahaj;jPh;g;igAk; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpd;wd. Njtd; cyfj;ijg; gilj;jpUf;fpwhh;. ghtk; cyfj;ijf; nfLj;jpUf;fpwJ. Njtd; nts;sj;jpd; %yk; cyfj;ij epahak; jPh;j;jpUf;fpwhh;. kf;fs; Njtdplj;jpy; jpUk;ghkypUf;fpwhh;fs;. kf;fs; jq;fSf;F xU ngaiu cz;L gz;Ztjw;fhf ghNgy; NfhGuj;ijf; fl;bdhh;fs;. mth;fs; NjtDila ehkj;ij kfpikg;gLj;jtpy;iy. Njtd; $wpaij mth;fs; gpd;gw;wtpy;iy. vdNt Njtd; mth;fs; ntt;NtW ghi\fisg; NgRk;gb mth;fisj; jz;bf;fpwhh;. mth;fs; ”kpnaq;Fk; Njtd; $wpagb rpjwbf;fg;gLfpwhh;fs;.

o Mjpahfkk; 11:27†32y; MgpuhikAk; (gpd;G mth; Mgpufhk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwhh;) mth; FLk;gj;ijg; gw;wpAk; ekf;Ff; $wg;gLfpwJ. Mgpufhk; rhuhisj ; jpUkzk; nra;jpUe;jhnud;Wk;> mth;fSf;Fg; gps;isfs; ,y;yhkypUe;jnjd;Wk; ehk; mwpfpNwhk;. mth;fs; jq;fs; ehl;il tpl;L fhdhd; Njrj;Jf;Fg; Nghf Gwg;gLfpwhh;fnsd;gij ehk; mwpfpNwhk;.

40


thrpf;fTk;Mjpahfkk; 12:1-9

1fh;j;jh; Mgpuhik Nehf;fp 'eP cd; Njrj;ijAk;> cd; ,dj;ijAk;> cd; jfg;gDila tPl;ilAk; tpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;L> ehd; cdf;Ff; fhz;gpf;Fk;

2Njrj;Jf;Fg; Ngh. ehd; cd;idg; nghpa [hjpahf;fp> cd;id MrPh;tjpj;J cd; ngaiug; ngUikg;gLj;JNtd;@ eP MrPh;thjkha;

3,Ug;gha;. cd;id MrPh;tjpf;fpwth;fis MrPh;tjpg;Ngd;. cd;id rgpf;fpwtid rgpg;Ngd;@ ”kpapYs;s tk;rq;fnsy;yhk; cdf;Fs;

4MrPh;tjpf;fg;gLk;" vd;whh;. fh;j;jh; MgpufhKf;Fr; nrhd;dgbNa mtd; Gwg;gl;Lg;Nghdhd;. Nyhj;Jk; mtNdhNl$lg; Nghdhd;. Mgpuhk; Muhidtpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;lNghJ> vOgj;ije;J taJs;stdhapUe;jhd;. 5Mgpuhk; jd; kidtpahfpa rhuhiaAk;> jd; rNfhjuDila Fkhudhfpa Nyhj;ijAk;> jhq;fs; rk;ghjpj;jpUe;j jq;fs; rk;gj;njy;yhtw;iwAk; MuhdpNy rtjhpj;jpUe;j [dq;fisAk; $l;bf;nfhz;L> mth;fs; fhdhd; Njrj;Jf;Fg; Gwg;gl;Lg;Ngha;>

6fhdhd; Njrj;jpy; Nrh;e;jhh;fs;. Mgpuhk; me;j Njrj;jpy; Rw;wpj;jphpe;J rPNfk; vd;Dk; ,lj;jpw;Fr; rkPgkhd NkhNu vd;Dk; rk”kpkl;Lf;Fk ;

7te;jhd;@ mf;fhyj;jpNy fhdhdpah; mj;Njrj;jpy; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. fh;j;jh; MgpuhKf;Fj; jhprdkhfp: 'cd; re;jjpf;F ,e;jj ; Njrj;ijf; nfhLg;Ngd;" vd;whh;. mg;nghOJ mtd; jdf;Fj ; jhprdkhd fh;j;jUf;F mq;Nf xU

8gypgPlj;ijf; fl;bdhd;. gpd;G mtd; mt;tplk; tpl;Lg; ngah;e;J> ngj;NjYf;Ff; fpof;Nf ,Uf;Fk; kiyf;Fg; Ngha;> ngj;Njy; jdf;F Nkw;fhfTk; Map fpof;fhfTk;> ,Uf;ff; $lhuk; Nghl;L> mq;Nf fh;j;jUf;F xU gypgPlj;ijf; fl;b fh;j;jUila ehkj;ijj;

9njhOJnfhz;lhd;. mjd;gpd; Mgpuhk; Gwg;gl;L njw;Nf gpuahzk; gz;zpf; nfhz;L Nghdhd;.

o gpd;dzp kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;. Mjpahfkk; 3†11 mjpfhuq;fs; vy;yh kf;fSk; ghtpfs; vd;W fhz;gpff; pd;wd. mth;fs; ve;j ey;y fhhpaq;fisAk; NjtdplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj ; jFjpaw;wth;fs;. kf;fs; Njtid tpl;L J}ukha; js;sp itf;fg;gl Ntz;bath;fs;. Mjpahfkk; 12k; mjpfhuj;jpy; Njtd; mtUila ngUk; md;igAk;> fpUigiaAk; fhz;gpff; pwhh;. Njtd; cyfj;ij MrPh;tjpf;fg; Nghtjhf (ed;ikahdijr; nra;tjhf) thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;. Mgpufhk; MrPh;tjpf;fg;gLtjw;F jFjpahdtuy;y. Njtd; ghtk; epiwe;j cyfj;jpw;fhd mtUila jpl;lj;ij nray;gLj;j Muk;gpf;fpwhh;.

41


Ntjg;gFjpia . mij nkJthfTk; %d;W Kiw thrpf;fTk;ftdkhfTk; . mij rj;jkhf rpwe;jJ. thrpf;fTk; thrpg;gJNtW nkhopngah;g;G ,Uf;Fkhdhy; mjpypUe;J . thrpf;fTk;%d;whtJ Kiw cq;fs; fz;fspdhYk;> fhJfspdhYk;> %f;fpdhYk;> iffspdhYk; . ePq;fs; me;j ,lj;jpy; thrpf;fTk;,Ug;gjhff; fw;gid nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePq;fs; vd;d fhz;gPh;fs;> Nfl;gPh;fs;> KfUtPh;fs;> czUtPh;fs;?

fbdkhd thh;j;ijfs; vd;d? mitfspd; mh;j;jj;ij fz;Lgpbf;f Kaw;rp nra;Aq;fs;. cq;fSf;F ,jpy; cjtp nra;a ahuhtJ ,Uf;fpwhh;fsh? xU mfuhjpiag; ghh;f;f KbAkh? ,itfspy; cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;a n[gk; nra; - jahh; nra; - Nghjid nra; (PPP) Gj;jfq;fspy; Fwpg;Gfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd.

Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk; Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;Jnfhs;s Kaw;rp nra;Aq;fs;. xU Ntjg;gFjpia ed;whf fw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F> mJ $Wtnjd;d vd;gij ePq;fs; njspthfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,e;j tpkhdj;jpd; glj;ijf; ftdkhfg; ghUq;fs;. vd;d elf;fpwnjd;gijf; Fwpj;J cq;fshy; vd;d fw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;?


o trdk; 5: 'jhq;fs; jq;fs; rk;gj;njy;yhtw;iwAk;> rk;ghjpj;jpUe;j MuhdpNy [dq;fisAk; $l;bf;nfhz;L" † ,jd; mh;j;jk; rtjhpj;j mth;fSf;fpUe;j ahtw;iwAk; mth;fs; nfhz;L nrd;whh;fs; vd;gNjahFk;. 'rk;ghjpj;j" vd;why; 'Nrh;j;j". 'rtjhpj;j" vd;why; 'thq;fpd" vd;Wk; mh;j;jkhFk;..

o trdk; 7: 're;jjp" vd;why; 'gps;is/gps;isfs;" my;yJ 'topj;Njhd;wy;fs"; .

42


mijg; NghyNt Ntjg;gFjp vd;d $WfpwJ mwpe;J vd;gijnfhs;tjw;F ePq;fs; ftdkha; Neuj;ij nryT nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

xt;nthU trdkhf thrpAq;fs;. xt;nthU trdj;ijAk; thrpj;J vd;d elf;fpwnjd;gij cq;fs; nrhe;j thh;j;ijfspy; $Wq;fs;. ,J me;j Ntjg;gFjp vijf; Fwpj;J NgRfpwnjd;gijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s cq;fSf;F cjtpaha; ,Uf;Fk;.

,g;NghJ kPz;Lk; glj;ijg; ghUq;fs;. ,e;jg;glk; cq;fSf;F vijf; . cjhuzkhf me;jg; glj;jpYs;s NehAw;w $wtpy;iyegh; vd;d tpahjpapdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhnud;W cq;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ.

mijg;NghyNt> Ntjg;gFjp vijAk; . $whj A+fpf;f Ntz;lhk;

Nfl;fNtz;ba rpy Nfs;tpfs; ,Njh:

ahh;?,e;j Ntjg;gFjpapy; tUgth; ahh;?

l mjpYs;s xt;nthUtiuAk; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;tnjd;d?

l mth;fs; vq;NfapUf;fpwhh;fnsd;gijf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;tnjd;d?

l ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp Njtidf; Fwpj;Jf; $Wtnjd;d (gpjh> ,NaR> ghpRj;j Mtpahdth;)?

43


vd;d?mJ vijf; Fwpj;J $WfpwJ?

l VjhtJ thh;j;ijfs; my;yJ vz;zq;fs; kPz;Lk; $wg;gl;bUf;fpd;wdth?

l cq;fshy; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Kbahjit mjpy; cz;lh?

o mg;gbahapd;> n[gpj;J kPz;Lk; trdq;fis thrpf;fTk;. mitfSf;F Kd;Dk;> gpd;Dk; cq;fs; trdq;fis thrpj;J ,g;NghJ njspthfpd;wjh vd;W ghh;f;fTk;. cq;fSf;F cjtf;$ba rpy Fwpg;Gfs; cq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpy; ,Uf;ff;$Lk;.

o Ntjhfkj;jpd; kw;wg; gFjpfSf;fhd Kf;fpa Fwpg;Gfisg; ghh;f;fTk;. Njtd; fhz;gpf;Fk; nghpjhd rpj;jpuj;jpidg; ghh;g;gjw;F ekf;F cjtp nra;a mit Kf;fpakhFk;.

l Ntjhfkj;jpd; kw;w E}y;fspypUe;J VjhtJ trdq;fs; cs;slf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wdth?

o ,J Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; mNef Kiw Vw;gLfpd;wJ. mg;gbnad;why; Fwpg;gpl;l gioa Vw;ghl;Lg; gFjpfspy; me;j trdq;fis Njbg;ghh;f;fTk;.

Vd;?mJ Vd; $wg;gLfpwJ?

l vOJgth;> Nfl;gth; vij rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;> tpRthrpf;f Ntz;Lk; my;yJ nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;Gfpwhh;?

l mJ NjtDila kf;fSf;F vd;d tpj;jpahrj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ?

l mJ ,NaRitf; Fwpj;J ekf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLg;gnjd;d (KO NtjhfkKk; ,NaRitf; gw;wpajhapUf;fpwJ vd;gij epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;sTk;)


,e;j Ntjg;gFjpapy; ,Ug;gJ ?ahh;

o Njtd; MgpufhKld; (Mgpuhk;) Ngrpf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;.

44


o MgpufhKf;F 75taJ. mth; rhuhia (rhuhs;) jpUkzk; nra;jpUf;fpwhh;. mth;fSf;Fg; gps;isfs; ,y;iy (11:30). Mdhy; mth;fSila rNfhjudpd; kfd; Nyhj;J mth;fNshbUf;fpwhh;.

o 'fh;j;jh; Mgpuhik Nehf;;fp..." vd 1k; trdk; $WfpwJ. 'fh;j;jh; MgpuhKf;Fj; jhprdkhfp..." vd 7k; trdk; $WfpwJ. ,t;trdq;fs; Njtd; Mgpuhkplk; $wpatw;iwf; fhz;gpff; pd;wd. Mgpufhk; Vd; Ch; vd;Dkplj;ij tpl;L fhdhd; Njrj;Jf;Fg; Nghfg; Gwg;gl;lhnud;gij mit tpsf;Ffpd;wd.

mJ g; gw;wpaJ?vij

o Njtd; MgpufhKf;F thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;. 'MrPh;tjpj;J" kw;Wk; 'MrPh;thjkha; ,Ug;gha"; vd;W 2k; trdj;jpYk; 'MrPh;tjpg;Ngd"; kw;Wk; 'MrPh;tjpf;fg;gLk;" vd;W 3k; trdj;jpYk; Njtd; $Wtijf; ftdpf;fTk;. Njtdpd; thf;Fj;jj;jk; Mgpufhik MrPh;tjpg;gjhFk;. Njtd; mtUf;F ed;ikahditfisr; nra;thnud;gNj mjd; mh;j;jkhFk;.

o Njtdpd; thf;Fj;jj;jk;:

o Mgpufhik nghpa [hjpahf;FtJ.

o Mgpufhkpd; ngaiug; ngUikg;gLj;JtJ.

o Mgpufhkpd; %yk; cyfj;jpd; vy;yh kf;fisAk; MrPh;tjpg;gJ.

o ehk; ghh;j;jij epidT $uTk;. MgpufhKf;Fk;> gpd;dzpapy; cyfj;jpd; vy;yh kf;fSf;Fk; Njtd; nfhLj;j thf;Fj;jj;jq;fs;> Njtdpd; mstpy;yh md;igAk;> ,uf;fj;ijAk; fhz;gpff; pd;wd. Mgpufhk; xU ghtp. mth; ghtpfspd; cyfj;jpy; tho;fpwhh;. mth; Njtdpd; epahaj;jPh;g;gpw;Ff; fPohdnjhU cyfj;jpy; tho;fpwhh;. Mdhy; Njtd; fpUigAs;stuhapUf;fpwhh;. mtUila epahaj;jPh;g;gpw;F chpa kf;fSf;F mth; ed;ikahditfisr; nra;ag;Nghtjhf thf;fspf;fpwhh;.

o Mgpufhkpd; re;jjpf;F fhdhd; Njrj;ijf; nfhLg;gJ thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpy; xU gFjpnad;gij ehk; 7k; trdj;jpy; ghh;f;fpNwhk; † mjdhy;jhd; mJ thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l Njrk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

o Mgpufhk; nra;tnjd;d?

45


Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;L gpbf;fTk;Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;fTk;. xt;nthU Ntjg;gFjpapYk; Njtd; $w tpUk;Gk; nghpa fhhpaNk Kf;fpa tplakhFk;. ,ij gFjpapy; ePq;fs; fz;Lgpbf;f me;jg;Ntz;baJ kpf Kf;fpakhFk;. rpy Nghjfh;fs; Ntjg;gFjpia jpahdpg;gjw;F Kd;gjhfNt jhq;fs; $w tpUk;Gk; Kf;fpa

o Njtdpd; nrhy;Yf;Ff; fPo;g;gbe;J Mgpufhk; jd; ehl;il tpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;lhh;. mth; nry;tnjq;Nf vd;gJ mtUf;Fj; njhpahJ. mth; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ek;gpdhh;.

o Mgpufhk; Njtidj; njhOJ nfhz;lhh; (tr.7). Vndd;why;> Njtd; MgpufhKf;F jhprdkhfp mtUf;nfhU nghpa thf;Fj;jj;jj;ijf; nfhLj;jhh;. Mgpufhk; Njtd; $Wtijf; Nfl;fpwhh;> Njtidg; ghh;f;fpwhh; Njtidj; njhOJ nfhs;fpwhh;.

mJ ; $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ?vjw;fhff

o ,J gioa Vw;ghl;by; cs;sJ vd;gij epidtpy; nfhs;sTk;. ,];uNtyh; tdhe;jpuj;jpypUf;Fk;NghJ ,ij thrpj;jhh;fs;. NjtDf;Fmth;fis mtUila kf;fshf;Fk; xU jpl;lk; ,Ue;jJ vd;gijAk;> mth; mth;fis thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l Njrj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L tUthh; vd;gijAk; ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp ,];uNtyUf;F epidTgLj;jpaJ. Mgpufhikg;Nghy mth;fs; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ek;gp mtUila thh;j;ijf;Ff; fPo;g;gba Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; Njtidj; njhOJ nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

o ,J Mjpahfkk;12:1†2y; ,Ue;J vgpNuah; 11:8†10I thrpf;fTk;: cq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpy; fPo;g;gFjpapy ; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; Fwpg;Gfspy; xd;whapUf;ff;$Lk;. (vgpNuah; 11 tpRthrj;jpd; %yk; tho Ntz;Lnkd;gij ekf;F epidTgLj;JfpwJ: Njtdpd; thf;Fg; gz;zg;gl;l jpl;lj;ij ek;gp> Njtdpd; guNyhf efuj;jpw;Fg; Nghtij vjph;ghh;j;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;).

o Njtd; Mjpahfkk; 12:7y; fyhj;jpah; 3:16I thrpf;fTk;:thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l 're;jjp" my;yJ 'gps;is" ,NaRNt vd;W ,e;j trdk; $WfpwJ. ,NaRtpd; %ykhfNt vy;yh Njrq;fSf;Fk; MrPh;thjk; tUk;. ,NaRtpd; %ykhfNt ghtpfs; thf;Fg; gz;zg;gl;l Njrkhfpa guNyhfj;ij nrd;wila KbAk;.

46


tplaj;ijj; jPh;khdpj;J tpLfpwhh;fs;! gzj;ijf; nfhLg;gijf; Fwpj;jnjhU nra;jpia xU Nghjfh; gpurq;fpg;gij ehd; Nfl;Nld;. Mdhy; mth; gpurq;fpj;j Ntjg;gFjpapy; gzj;ijf; Fwpj;Njh> nfhLg;gijf; Fwpj;Njh xd;WNk $wg;gltpy;iy. mth; jtw tpl;Ltpl;lhh;!Kf;fpa tplaj;ijj;

kPz;Lk; tpkhdj;jpd; glj;ijg; ghUq;fs;

,e;jg; glj;ijf; Fwpj;J mNeff; fhhpaq;fs; cq;fshy; $w KbAk;. cjhuzkhf:

n mJ xU rpwpa tpkhdk;.

n me;j tpkhdj;jpw;F %d;W rf;fuq;fSk; rpy rhsuq;fSk; cs;sd.

n tpkhdj;jpd; mUfpy; rpy kdpjh;fs; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;.

MapDk;> ,itfspnyhd;Wk; ekf;Fg; glj;jpy; ,lk;ngWk; nghpa fhhpaj;ijf; fhz;gpf;fhJ. xU Nehahsp kPl;fg;gl;L Nkyjpf rpfpr;irf;fhf nfhz;L nry;yg;gLtNj mq;F ,lk;ngWk; nghpa fhhpakhFk;.

rpy Ntisfspy; ekJ gpurq;fq;fSk;> Ngr;RfSk; mg;gbahfNt ,Uf;fpd;wd. ehk; gy cz;ikfisf; $WNthk;. Mdhy; jtw tpl;LtpLNthk;. Kf;fpa tplaj;ijj; rpyNtisfspy; Ntjg;gFjpapYs;s ahtw;iwAk; ehk; $w tpUk;GNthk;. ehk; mNeff; fhhpaq;fs; $Wtjhy; kpfTk; Kf;fpa tplak; vd;dntd;W xUtUf;Fk; njhpahky; Ngha;tpLk;.

47


ehk; Nfl;f Ntz;ba Kf;fpa Nfs;tp: ,e;j trdq;fs; $Wk; nghpa fhhpaj;jpd; Kf;fpakhd tplak; vd;d?

Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;L gpbg;gjpy; cq;fSf;F cjTtjw;F> gFjpapd; fPo; ePq;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk; vOjpapUf;Fk; ahtw;iwAk; thrpAq;fs;. mJ $Wk; Kf;fpakhd fhhpaj;ijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpAq;fs;. kPz;Lk;> kPz;Lk; $wg;gl;bUf;Fk; thh;j;ijfis my;yJ fUg;nghUs;fisg; ghUq;fs;. glj;jpy;> NehAw;w egh; rpfpr;irf;fhf tpkhdj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L nry;yg;gLfpwhh; vd;gjpd; Nky; ftdk; nrYj;jg;gLfpwJ.

Ntjg;gFjp vjpd; Nky; ftdk; nrYj;JfpwJ?

Ntjg;gFjp vijf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ vd;gijf; Fwpj;J xd;W my;yJ ,uz;L trdq;fspy; vOjTk;.

Kf;fpa tplaj;ij vOjp> mjd;gpd; kPz;Lk; Ntjg;gFjpia thrpf;fTk;. Kf;fpakhd vijAk; ePq;fs; tpl;L tpltpy;iynad;gij cWjp nra;J nfhs;sTk;.


o Mjpahfkk; 12:1†9y; Mgpufhk; fh;j;jUila ehkj;ijj; njhOJ nfhz;lhh; (tr.8) vd;W ghh;f;fpNwhk;. Mdhy; mJ Kf;fpa tplaky;y.

o me;j Ntjg;gFjp Njtd; Mgpufhkplk; vd;d $wpdhh; vd;gijf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ.


o Mgpufhk; mjw;Fj; jFjpaw;wtuhapUe;jhYk;> Njtd; mtiu MrPh;tjpf;fg;Nghtjhf thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;. Njtd; mtUf;nfhU nghpa FLk;gj;ijf; nfhLf;fg;Nghtjhf (nghpa [hjp) thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;. Njtd; mtiu xU Gjpa Njrj;Jf;Ff ;nfhz;LNgha;> mth; %yk; vy;yh kf;fisAk; MrPh;tjpf;fg;Nghtjhf thf;Fg ;gz;Zfpwhh ; . Mgpufhk ; mij tpRthrj;Jld; Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;.

48


gapw;rpl ,g;NghJ ,ij ePq;fs; gapw;rp nra;Aq;fs;. NkNy nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s

gbfisg; gpd;gw;wp Mjpahfkk; 12:1†9 trdq;fspy; xU gpurq;fj;ijj; jahh; nra;tjw;F cq;fSf;F cjTtjw;fhf rpy Fwpg;Gfis vOJq;fs;.

l Kf;fpa tplak; vd;dntd;W epidf;fpwPh;fs;? mij cq;fs; nrhe;j thh;j;ijfspy; vOJq;fs;.

49


77. jpl;lkpLq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ijj; jpl;lkpLtJ vg;gb

,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;tJ:

n NjtDila nra;jpiaf; Nfl;gth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; tpjj;jpy; xU Fwpg;gpl;l Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU ciuiaj; jpl;lkpLtJ vg;gb?

n ehk; $Wtij ekJ ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhz;L> mij jk; kdjpy; gjpa itj;Jf;nfhs;tjw;F ehk; fLikahf ciof;f Ntz;Lk;.

ePq;fs; cq;fs; FLk;gj;jpw;F czT jahhpf;Fk;NghJ> Nfhop ,iwr;rpiaAk;> fha;fwpfisAk; ntWkNd rhg;ghl;L Nkirapd; Nky; itf;f khl;Bh;fs;. fha;fwpfs; ey;yitjhd;. ,iwr;rpAk; ey;yNj. Mdhy; ePq;fs; me;j fha;fwpfisj; jahh; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,iwr;rpia rikf;f Ntz;Lk;. mNjNghyNt czitg;Nghd;w cq;fs; gpurq;fj;jpw;F rpy %yg;nghUl;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. Ntjg;gFjpiaf; Fwpj;J rpy Fwpg;Gfs; cq;fsplk; cs;sd. $Wtjw;F rpy ey;y tplaq;fs; cq;fsplkpUf;fpd;wd - Mdhy; mJ xU gpurq;fkhfhJ. mJ ,d;Dk; jahh; nra;ag;glNth> rikf;fg;glNth ,y;iy!

xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuiaj; ,e;jg; jpl;lkpLtjw;F gbfisg; gpd;gw;Wq;fs;:

gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak; cg tplaq;fs; cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk; gpuNahfpf;fTk; kWghprPyid nra;aTk;

50

jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb: jpl;lkpLq;fs;

1. gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak;xU gpurq;fkhdJ xU Ntjg;gFjpia tpsf;fp> mijf; Nfl;gth;fSld; mij rk;ge;jg;gLj;JfpwjhapUf;fpwJ. Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ij Nehf;fTk;. cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ij Nfl;gth;fSf;F ,e;j Kf;fpa tplak; vijj; njhptpf;Fk; vd;gij vOjTk;.

Kjypy; ehk; ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp md;W kf;fSld; ve;jtpjj;jpy; njhlh;Gs;sjhapUe;jJ vd;gijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk; - mjd;gpd; NjtDila cjtpAld; mJ mNef tUlq;fspd; gpd; ,d;W ekf;F vijj; njhptpf;fpwJ vd;gijg; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;.

gioa Vw;ghL Gjpa Vw;ghL

fpwp];Jtpd; tho;f;if> kuzk;> caph;j;njOjy;>

guNkWif

cjhuzk;: Mjpahfkk; 12:1-9

o Ntjg;gFjpapd; : Mgpufhk; mjw;Fj; Kf;fpa tplak ;jFjpapy;yhjtuha; ,Ue;jhYk;> Njtd; mtiu MrPh;tjpf;fg; Nghtjhf thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;. Njtd; mtUf;nfhU nghpa FLk;gj;ij (nghpa [hjp) nfhLf;fg;Nghtjhf thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;;. Njtd; mtiu xU Gjpa Njrj;Jf;F nfhz;LNgha;> mth; %yk; vy;yh kf;fisAk; MrPh;tjpf;fg; Nghtjhf thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh;. Mgpufhk; mij tpRthrj;Jld; Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;.

rpU\;bg;G fpwp];Jtpd; ,uz;lhk; tUif

Mgpufhk; ehk; ,q;Nf tho;fpNwhk;

ehk; MgpufhkpypUe;J Neuhf vk;kz;ilf;Fr; nry;y KbahJ. ehk; ,NaRtpd; rpYit kuzj;jpd; gpd; tho;fpNwhk;. mJ ngUk; NtWghl;il Vw;gLj;JfpwJ.

MgpufhKf;F Njtd; nfhLj;j thf;Fj;jj;jk; ,NaRtpy; epiwNtWjhf (cz;ikaha; khWfpwJ) Gjpa Vw;ghL $WfpwJ (fyhj;jpah; 3:16). ,NaRtpd; %yk; ehk; NjtDila nghpa FLk;gj;jpd; gFjpahf ,Uf;fTk;> mtUila Gjpa Njrj;jpw;Fg; NghfTk; (guNyhfk;)> NjtDila MrPh;thjk;

51


gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak; cg tplaq;fs; cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk; gpuNahfpf;fTk; kWghprPyid nra;aTk;

,g;NghJ cq;fSf;F Ntjg;gFjp Ghpfpd;wJ. cq;fSf;F rpy Fwpg;GfSk;> ,Uf;fpd;wd - Mdhy; ,J Kf;fpa tplaKk; gpurq;fNkh> ciuNah my;y! ehk; gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuiaj; Ntz;Lk;. jpl;lkpl

ePq;fs; Kjypy; xU %yg;nghUisg; Nghl;L> gpd; ,d;ndhd;iwAk;> mjd; gpd; ,d;ndhd;iwAk; Nghl Ntz;Lk;.

gpurq;fj;jpd; cq;fs; jhspd; Nkw;gFjpapy; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijvOJq;fs;. ,J xU ey;y gpurq;fj;ijj; jpl;lkpLtjw;Fcq;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;Fk;.

mNef Nghjfh;fs; jq;fs; gpurq;fq;fisj; .jpl;lkpLtjpy;iy

rpyh; kPz;Lk;> kPz;Lk; xNu tplaj;ijf; $wpf;nfhz;bUg;ghh;fs;. ,J Nfl;gth;fis rypg;gila nra;JtpLk;. mth;fs; xd;iwNa Rw;wpr;> Rw;wpg; Ngha;f;nfhz;bUg;ghh;fs;! mjdhy; gpuNah[dkpy;iy - ,J jiuapwq;fhky; thdj;jpNyNa tl;lkpl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; xU tpkhdj;ijg; Nghd;wjhFk;.

ek;NkhbUg;gij czuTk; KbAk;. Mgpufhikg; Nghy ehKk; tpRthrj;Jld; khWj;juk; ju Ntz;Lk;. ehk; ,ij Ghpe;J nfhs;Sjy; gFjpapd; fPo;> vgpNuah; 11:8-10y; ghh;j;Njhk; (gf;fq;fs; 45-46).

xU gpurq;fk; ,r;nra;jpia tpsf;fp mijf; Nfl;gth;fSld; njhlh;GgLj;Jk;. cjhuzj;jpw;F ,ij vOjTk;:

o ehk; ,NaR fpwp];Jtpd; %yk; gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak;:Njtdpd; FLk;gj;jpd; gFjpahf ,Uf;fyhnkd;Wk;> NjtDila Gjpa Njrj;Jf;Fg; Nghfyhnkd;Wk;> NjtDila rkhjhdj;ijAk;> MrPh;thjj;ijAk; mDgtpf;fyhnkd;Wk; Njtd; thf;fspf;fpwhh;. ehk; ,NaRtpd; Nky; tpRthrk; itj;J mij Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

1

11

1

52


rpyh; mNef tplaq;fisf; $Wthh;fs;. Mdhy; mjpy; xU jpl;lkpUf;fhJ. vdNt mijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ fbdk; - ,J mNef ,lq;fSf;Fr; nrd;whYk; ePq;fs; Nghf Ntz;ba ,lj;jpw;Fg; Ngha;r; NruhjnjhU Ng&e;ijg; Nghd;wjhFk;!

ey;y tpjj;jpy; gpurq;fj;ijj; jpl;lkpLk; xU topahdJ> ,uz;L %d;W my;yJ ehd;F my;yJ cg tplaq;fis jiyg;Gfis Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjhFk;. mit> gpd;gw;Wtij vspjhf;FfpwJ. mJ cq;fSf;Fg; gpbj;jkhd #g;ig jahhpf;Fk; nray;Kiwiag; gpd;gw;Wtijg; Nghd;wjhFk;. Kjypy; ePq;fs; xU %yg;nghUisg; NghLtPh;fs;. mjd;gpd; xt;nthd;whf kw;witfisg; NghLtPh;fs;. ,Wjpapy; ePq;fs; xU Ritahd cztpd; %yk; jpUg;jpailtPh;fs;!

2. cg tplaq;fs;cg tplaq;fs; Kf;fpa tplaj;jpd; xU gFjpia tpsf;FfpwJ.

cg tplaq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpapd; xU gFjpia tpsf;FfpwJ.

cg tplaq;fs; FWfpaitfshjyhy; cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F mitfis epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

ePq;fs; vg;gb Ntjg;gFjpia gphpf;fg;NghfpwPh;fnsd;gij rpe;jpf;fTk;.

l xt;nthU njhlh;GWk; trdq;fs; cg tplaj;JlDk; vit?

l vy;yh trdq;fSk; cs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;sdth?

l Kf;fpa tplaj;ij ,ad;wtiu njspthf;Ftjw;fhf vg;gb cq;fs; xd;wpypUe;njhd;W cg tplaq;fis njhlug;gz;z KbAk;?

l cg tplaq;fs; FWfpajhfTk;> epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;sf; $bajhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wdth?

1

2 3

1 2 3

53


midj;J ftdpf;fTk;:cg tplaq;fisAk;

n Kf;fpa tplaj;jpd; xU gFjpia tpsf;Ffpd;wd.

n xt;nthd;wpYk; 'Njtidf;" nfhz;bUq;fs;. ,e;j KO Ntjg;gFjpAk; Njtidg; gw;wpajhapUf;fpwJ.

n Ntjg;gFjpapd; xU gFjpia tpsf;Ffpd;wd.

cjhuzj;jpy; %d;W ,Uf;fpd;wd. Mdhy; cg tplaq;fs; cq;fSf;F ,uz;L my;yJ> ehd;F cg tplaq;fs; ,Uf;ff;$Lk;. xt;nthU Ntjg;gFjpAk; tpj;jpahrkhdJ. xt;nthU gpurq;fKk; tpj;jpahrkhdJ. rpyNtisfspy; cq;fSf;F ,uz;L> %d;W> my;yJ ehd;F tplaq;fs; ,Uf;ff;$Lk; - Mdhy; mit vg;NghJk; Kf;fpa tplaj;ij tpsf;Ffpd;witfshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3. cjhuzj;Jld; my;yJ fij %yk; tpsf;fTk;xU my;yJ thh;j;ijr; rpj;jpuk; cjhuz tpsf;fk; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;Fk;. rpy Ntisfspy; Ntjg;gFjpapNyNa rpy ,Uf;Fk;. cjhuz tpsf;fq;fq;fs; cjhuzkhf gTy; fbdkhfg; gapw;rp nra;J> tpjpfisg; gpd;gw;w Ntz;ba xU tpisahl;L tPudpd; cjhuzj;jpid cgNahfpf;fpd;whh;. (2 jPNkhj;NjA 2:5>4:7).


o ehk; NjtDila FLk;gj;jpd; xU gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak:; gFjpahf ,Uf;f KbAnkd;Wk;> NjtDila rkhjhdj;ijAk; MrPh;thjj;ijAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAnkd;Wk; Njtd; thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhh; vd;gjhFk;. ehk; ,NaRtpd;Nky; tpRthrk; itg;gjpd; %yk; mij Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

o ,jd; ,g;gbapUf;fyhk;:cg tplaq;fs;

1. NjtDila nghpa FLk;gj;jpy; Nrh;tijf; Fwpj;j thf;Fj;jj;jk; (tr.1-3)

2. NjtDila ngUk; Njrj;jpw;F tpRthrg;gazk; (tr.4-5)

3. Njtid mwpe;Jnfhs;tjpd; MrPh;thjk; (tr.6-9)

54


rpy Ntisfspy; ePq;fs; cq;fs; nrhe;j cjhuz tpsf;fq;fisf; cjhuz Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;f Ntz;bapUf;Fk;. tpsf;fq;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F vspjhfTk; cq;fs; kf;fspd; tho;f;ifAld; njhlh;GilajhAk; ,Ug;gij cWjp nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.

ePq;fs; xU fl;GyDjtpia> my;yJ glj;ijNah cgNahfpf;fyhk;. ePq;fs; xU glj;ij tiue;Njh> my;yJ xU rpW ehlfj;jpd; %ykhfNth tpsf;fyhk;. mJ cq;fs; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;f cjtpahapUg;gij vg;NghJk; cWjp nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;!

4. gpuNahfpf;fTk;ehk; NjtDila thh;j;ijiaf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ NjtDila thh;j;;ij ek;KlDk;> mijf; Nfl;Fk; midtUlDk; Ngrp> vy;NyhiuAk; khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;g Ntz;Lk;. vdNt Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplak; ePq;fs; NgRk; kf;fSld; vg;gbg; vd;gij gpuNahfkhfpwJ ePq;fs; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;.


ehk; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpd; Nky; tpRthrk; cs;sth;fshapUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj nra;jpahFk;. cq;fs; Kf;fpa my;yJ fij tpRthrj;ijf; cjhuz tpsf;fk; Fwpj;J cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F tpsf;Ftjha; ,Uf;Fk;.

o ePq;fs; xU NgUe;jpy; my;yJ glfpy; gazk; nra;jhy;> mij Xl;Lgthplk; mJ vq;Nf NghfpwJ vd;W Nfl;gPh;fs;. rpy NgUe;Jfspy; mjd; Kd;Gwk; mJ NghFkplj;ijf; Fwpg;gpLk; xU milahskpUf;Fk;. ePq;fs; NgUe;jpy; VWk;NghJ> mJ cq;fis rhpahd ,lj;jpy; nfhz;LNgha; Nrh;f;Fk; vd;w tpRthrk; cq;fSf;fpUf;Fk;. ePq;fs; Xl;Ldhpd; thh;j;ijia tpRthrpf;fpwPh;fs;.

o MgpufhKf;F Njtd; Nky; tpRthrkpUe;jJ. mtiu xU Gjpa Njrj;jpw;Ff ; nfhz;LNghtjhf Njtd; mtUf;F thf;fspj;jhh;. MgpufhKf;F mth; NghFkplNkh> my;yJ mq;FNghFk; topNah njhpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy. mtiu topelj;j Mgpufhk; Njtid tpRthrpj;jhh;.

55


ehk; fhythpiria epidT $uNtz;Lk; (gf;fk; 51)> gioa Vw;ghl;bypUe;J Nghjpf;Fk;NghJ ,t;tplak; mtrpakhFk;. ehk; ,NaRTf;Fg; gpd;dhd fhyj;jpNy tho;fpNwhk;. vdNtjhd; gioa Vw;ghl;il rpYitapD}lhf jpUk;gpg; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lk;.

ePq;fs; Ngrg;NghFk; tpj;jpahrkhd kf;fisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;. ,th;fSld; vt;thwhfg; NgRk;:Kf;fpa tplak;

n gps;isfs;

n Gjpa tpRthrpfs;

n tpRthrpfsy;yhNjhh;

n rigj; jiyth;fs;

cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;Fk;NghJ> mijf; Nfl;gth;fs; kdjpy; vof;$ba Nfs;tpfisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;. cjhuzkhf:

l ehis vdf;F ,J vg;gbg; nghUe;Jk;?

l ,ij ehd; vg;gb rigapy; eilKiwg;gLj;JtJ?

l vd;Dila FLk;gj;jpy; ,jw;F ehd; vg;gb fPo;g;gbtJ?

l vd;Dila fpuhkj;jpy; my;yJ rKjhaj;jpy; ehd; vg;gb ,jd;gb tho;tJ?

l ,NaRit cz;ikAld; gpd;gw;w ,J vg;gb vdf;F cjtp nra;fpwJ?

l ve;j Mgj;Jf;fisf; Fwpj;J ehd; tpopg;GldpUf;f Ntz;Lk;?

ePq;fs; nra;jpfis ,WjpapYk;> xt;nthU cg tplaj;jpd; gpd;Dk;> . ePq;fs; cq;fs; nra;jpfis gpuNahfpf;fyhk;,Wjpapy; khj;jpuk; > mij rpyh; Nfl;fhky; gpuNahfpj;jhy;tpl;L tplf;$Lk;.


o ey;yth;fsha; ,Ug;gjhy;> my;yJ Mgpufhk; Njtid tpRthrpj;jhd;. Njthyaj;Jf ;Fg ; Nghtjhy ; mth ;fs; guNyhfj ;ijr ; nrd;wilthh;fnsd;W mNefh; epidf;fpwhh;fs;. ,J jtwhd vz;zkhFk;. ehk; tpRthrj;jpd; %ykhf ,ul;rpf;fg;gLfpNwhk; vd;gNj Ntjhfkj;jpd; nra;jpahFk;. ,NaRtpd; Nky; tpRthrKs;sth;fSf;F Njtd; guNyhfj;ij thf;Fg;gz;Zfpwhnud;gNj Ntjhfkj;jpd; nra;jpahFk;.

56


,g;NghJ Ntjg;gFjpiaf; Fwpj;J cq;fsplk; Fwpg;GfSk;> NjtDila nra;jpia vg;gb gfph;e;J nfhs;tPh;fnsd;gjw;fhd xU jpl;lKk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. cq;fs; gpurq;fj;jpid toq;Ftjw;F ,it cq;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;Fk;.

5. kWghprPyid nra;aTk;ePq;fs; fw;gpg;gjw;F Kd; cq;fs; jpl;lj;ij kWghprPyid nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

n ePq;fs; jahh; nra;jpUg;gij rhp ghh;f;fTk;:

¡ njsptha; ,Uf;fpd;wjh?Kf;fpa tplak;

¡ Ntjg;gFjpapy; Ntjhfkk; fw;gpg;gij ePq;fs; me;j fhz;gpf;fpwPh;fsh?

¡ trdj;ijj; njspthf tpsf;fpapUf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

¡ kf;fs; nra;jpia Ghpe;J nfhz;L mij kdjpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf ePq;fs; thh;j;ijr; rpj;jpuq;fisf; Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

¡ ePq;fs; $Wtij kf;fs; gpd;gw;wj;jf;fjhf cq;fs; Ngr;rpy; xU njspthd Xl;lk; fhzg;gLfpwjh?

¡ cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fs; tho;f;ifapy; vij khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W ePq;fs; Njtdplk; Nfl;fpwPh;fs;?

o vjph;fhyj;ijf; MgpufhKf;F mth; vq;Nf Nghfpwhnud;gJ njhpahJ. Fwpj;j mNeff ; fhhpaq;fs; ekf;Fj; njhpahJ. ehk; NjtDila thh;;j;ijiaAk;> mtUila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fisAk; tpRthrpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

o Njtd; Njtd; Mgpufhik MrPh;tjpf;fg;Nghtjhf thf;fspj;jhh;. mth;fSf;Fg; gzj;ijAk;> nghUisAk; nfhLf;fg;Nghtjhf thf;fspf;fpwhnud;W mNeff ; fpwp];jth;fs; epidf;fpwhh;fs;. Njtd; MgpufhKf;Fg; gzj;ij thf;fspf;f . thf;Fj;jj;jk; tpy;iyNjtDila FLk;gj;ijAk;> NjtDila guNyhfj;ijAk; Fwpj;jjhapUe;jJ. ,NaRtpy; ekf;fpUf;Fk; MrPh;thjq;fs; Mtpf;Fhpait vd;gij ehk; ekJ gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F epidTgLj;j Ntz;Lk;. NjtDila FLk;gj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; MrPh;thjk;. guNyhfj;jpw;Fg; NghFk; MrPh;thjk;. ,e;j MrPh;thjq;fs; gzj;ijtpl mjpf tpiyAah;e;jitfshapUf;fpd;wd.

57


n ePq;fs; KOikahfj; jahhpj;jpUf;Fk; xU gpurq;fj;ijah my;yJ FWfpa Fwpg;Gfisah ePq;fs; NgRtjw;F cgNahfpf;fg; NghfpwPh;fnsd;gijj; jPh;khdpf;fTk;.

n cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fspy; ngUk;ghd;ik Mdth;fSf;F tpsq;Fk; nkhopia vg;NghJk; cgNahfpf;fTk;. nkhopiaf; Fwpj;J ftdkhfr; rpe;jpf;fTk;. ePq;fs; Ngrg;NghFk; nkhop vd;d? cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fs; ve;j nkhopia ed;whfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;thh;fs;? me;j nkhopapy; NgRtjw;F cq;fSf;F ve;jf; Fwpg;Gfs; mjpf gpuNah[dkhapUf;Fk;?

gapw;rp l ,g;NghJ ,ijg; gapw;rp nra;aTk;. Nkw;$wg;gl;Ls;s gbfisg;

gpd;gw;wp Mjpahfkk; 12:1†9 trdq;fspd; Nky; xU gpurq;fj;ijj; jpl;lkpl cq;fSf;F cjtf;$ba rpy Fwpg;Gfisj ; jahhpf;fTk;.

l cq;fs; nrhe;j thh;j;ijfspYk;> nkhopapYk; cg tplaq;fs; cl;gl cq;fs; nrhe;jj; jpl;lj;ij vOjTk;.

8

58


8,e;j mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;tJ:

n Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J xU gFjpia njspthff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;ff; Fwpg;Gfisj; jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb?.

n ekJ gpurq;fk; my;yJ ciuapd; xt;nthU gFjpiaAk; jahh; nra;tJ Kf;fpak;.

xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuiaj; jahh; nra;tjpy; ,e;jg; gbfisg; gpd;gw;WtJ cq;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;Fk;.

Muk;;gpf;fTk; tpsf;fTk; cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk; gpuNahfpf;fTk; epiwT nra;aTk; n[gpf;fTk;

xU Ntjhfkg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuia vOJtjw;F ,e;jg; gFjp cq;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;Fk;. mJ xU KOikahd gpurq . ePq;fs; cq;fs; nrhe;j ;fk; my;yKaw;rpiaAk; gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; - Mdhy; mJ cq;fSf;F rpy fUj;Jf;fisj; njhptpf;fpwJ. ,e;jf; fUj;Jf;fis vLj;J ePq;fs; rpwe;j Kiwapy; mtw;iw cgNahfpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Kf;fpa tplaj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Nl ciuahdJ mikAnkd;gij vg;NghJk; epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;sTk;.

1. Muk;gpf;fTk;ePq;fs; vg;NghJ Ntjg;gFjpia thrpg;gPh;fs;? mij ,d;ndhUtiu thrpf;Fk;gb $WtPh;fsh?

cq;fs; ciuia vg;gb njd;gijf; Fwpj;J Muk;gpg;gftdkhf rpe;jpf;fTk;. kf;fs; cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;fg;gz;z

59

jahh; nra;tJ vg;gb: fw;;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

8. fw;;Wf;nfhLq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuia vOJtJ vg;gb

mth;fSf;F Mh;tj;ij Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. Kf;fpa tplaj;ij Kjypy; mth;fSf;Ff; $WtJ ey;yJ. mth;fs; vjw;fhf ,e;jg; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;f Ntz;Lnkd;gijAk;> mth;fSf;F ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp ve;j tpjj;jpy; cjtpaha; ,Uf;Fnkd;gijAk; mth;fSf;Ff; $Wq;fs;. ePq;fs; mth;fsplk; xU Nfs;tpia Nfl;L> mjw;Fg; gjpiy cq;fs; ciuapy; nfhLg;gjhff; $wyhk;. rpy Ntisfspy; ePq;fs; xU rpWehlfk;> fl;GyDjtp my;yJ fijapd; %yk; cq;fs; ciuia Muk;gpf;fyhk;.

2. tpsf;fTk;cg tplaq;fs; xU rhPuj;jpd; vYk;Gfisg; Nghd;wit. vYk;Gfs; ek;ik Neuhf epw;fg;gz;Zfpd;wd. Mdhy; ekf;F rijAk; Njit! me;j vYk;Gfspy; rijia itg;gjw;F ePq;fs; trdq;fis Neuk; vLj;J Ntz;Lk;. trdq;fs; vd;d tpsf;f$Wfpd;wd vd;gijj; njspTgLj;j Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; trdq;fis mitfis Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J tpsf;Fk;NghJthrpj;jgb mijr; nra;tJ ey;yJ. cq;fs; kf;fs; trdq;fis mth;fs; Ntjhfkq;fspy; gpd;gw;wr; nra;Aq;fs;.

,e;j E}y; rpy fUj;Jf;fisf; nfhLf;fpwJ. Mdhy; ePq;fSk; cq;fs; nrhe;jf; fUj;Jf;fis mj;Jld; ,izj;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. cq;fs; kf;fSf;F vJ rpwe;jnjd;gijAk;> mth;fs; njspthfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s vJ cjtpahapUf;Fnkd;gijAk; Fwpj;J rpe;jpAq;fs;.


o ehk; NjtDila FLk;gj;jpy; xU gpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak:; gq;fhsuha ; ,Uf;fyhnkd;Wk;> mtUila Gjpa Njrj;Jf;Fg; Nghfyhnkd;Wk;> NjtDila rkhjhdj;ijAk;> MrPh;thjj;ijAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhnkd;Wk; Njtd; thf;fspf;fpwhh; vd;gjhFk;. ehk; mij ,NaRit tpRthrpg;gjpd; %yk; khWj;juk; mspf;f Ntz;Lk;.

o cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fsplk; NfSq;fs;: tpRthrk; vd;why; vd;d? tpRthrj;Jld; ,Ug;gJ my;yJ tpRthrj;jpd; %yk; elg;gJ vd;why; vd;d? vgpNuah; 11:8I thrpj;J> tpRthrj;Jld; ,Ug;gJ vd;gjw;F mh;j;jk; vd;dntd;gijg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;s ehk; Mgpufhikg; ghh;g;Nghk; vd;W $Wq;fs;.

60


Ntjhfkk; $Wtijj;jhd; ePq;fs; $WfpwPh;fs; cq;fs; vd;gijNgr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; njspthff; fz;Lnfhs;tij cWjp nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;!


1. xU nghpa FLk;gj;ijf; Fwpj;j Njtdpd; thf;Fj;jj;jk; (tr.1-3)Njtd; Mgpuhkplk; mtUf;F (MgpufhKf;F) kpfTk; fbdkhdnjhU fhhpaj;ijr; nra;Ak;gb $Wfpwhh;. 1k; trdj;ij thrpf;fTk;. mtUila FLk;gj;jpdh; Ch; vd;w ,lj;jpy; ePz;l fhyk; tho;e;jhh;fs;. mtUila cwtpdh;fs; ahtUk; mq;F tho;e;jhh;fs;. mtUila vy;yh ez;gh;fSk; mq;fpUe;jhh;fs;. mtUf;F njhpe;j ahTk; me;j Ch; vd;w ,lj;jpy;jhd; ,Ue;jd. mg;gbapUf;f Mgpufhk; Vd; mq;fpUe;J ntspNaWfpwhh;? mjw;Ff; fhuzk; Njtd; mijtpl Nkd;ikahdij mtUf;F thf;Fg;gz;zpaNjahFk;. trdq;fs; 2>3I thrpf;fTk;. 'ehd; nra;Ntd;" vd %d;W Kiwfs; Njtd; Mgpufhkpw;F thf;fspf;fpwhh;. Njtd; Mgpufhik 'MrPh;tjpf;fg; Nghtjhff;" $Wfpwhh;. ,J gzj;Jld; rk;ge;jg;gl;ljy;y. Mgpufhk; Vw;fdNt ngUksthd cilikfisf; nfhz;bUe;jhd;. MgpufhKf;F ,y;yhjnjhd;iw mtUf;Ff; nfhLg;gjhf Njtd; thf;fspf;fpwhh;. xU Gjpa [hjpapd; my;yJ FLk;gj;jpd; Kjy; cWg;gpduhFk; MrPh;thjj;ij Njtd; MgpufhKf;F thf;fspf;fpwhh;. me;j [hjpapy; midtUk; MrPh;tjpf;fg;gl;L ,Ug;ghh;fnsd;W Njtd; thf;fspf;fpwhh;. me;j [hjp cyfj;jpd; vy;yh Njrq;fspYkpUe;J tUk; mNef tpj;jpahrkhd kf;fisf; nfhz;ljhapUf;Fk;. mJ xU nghpa FLk;gk; - Njtdpd; FLk;gk;. Njtd; Mgpufhik mtUila nrhe;j ehl;ilAk;> FLk;gj;ijAk; tpl;Lg; Gwg;gl;Lg;NghFk;gb $Wtjpd; fhuzk; mtUf;F mijtpl Nkd;ikahdnjhU ehl;ilAk;> xU FLk;gj;ijAk; nfhLg;gjhf mth; thf;fspg;gjpdhNyahFk;. ,e;jf; FLk;gj;jpd; fijia gioa Vw;ghL ekf;Ff; $WfpwJ - ,];uNty; kf;fs; (,];uNty; vd;gJ Mgpufhkpd; Ngudhfpa ahf;Nfhgpd; ,d;ndhU ngah;). ,J Njtd; MgpufhKf;F thf;fspj;jjpd; xU gFjpNaahFk;. fyhj;jpah; 3:16I thrpf;fTk;. mJ Mjpahfkk; 12:7y; Njtd; $Wk; 're;jjp" my;yJ 'gps;is" ,NaR fpwp];JNt vd;W ekf;Ff; $WfpwJ. ,NaRtpd; %ykhfNt ehk; NjtDila nghpa FLk;gj;jpd; xU gFjpahf khw KbAk;. mJ cyfj;jpd; vy;yh ehLfspYKs;s kf;fspd; xU FLk;gkhFk;. mJNt rpwe;j FLk;gkhFk; - MrPh;tjpf;fg;gl;lnjhU FLk;gk;> Njtdpd; FLk;gk;.

61


2. Njtdpd; ngUk; Njrj;jpw;F tpRthrg;gazk; (tr.4-5)trdq;fs; 4-5y; vd;d elf;fpwJ vd;gijf; $wTk;. Mgpufhk; xU ,isQuy;y. mtUf;fpUf;Fk; mth; ahtw;iwAk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;L Nghfpwhh;. kPz;Lk; Ch; Njrj;jpw;F jpUk;gptUk; jpl;lk; MgpufhKf;F ,y;iy. mth; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ek;gp> Njtd; mthplk; nra;Ak;gb $wpd ahtw;wpw;Fk; fPo;g;gbfpwhh;. Njtdpd; KOikahff; thf;Fj;jj;jj;ijf; Fwpj;J mwpe;J nfhs;tJ kl;Lk; NghjhJ. ehk; Njtd; $Wtij tpRthrj;Jld; Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Njtd; thf;fspj;j Njrkhfpa fhdhd; Njrj;jpy; te;J NrUtjw;F Mgpufhk; mtUila nrhe;j ehl;il tpl;L ntspNaw Ntz;bapUe;jJ. mq;F NghtJ vg;gbnad;W mth; mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy. mJ vt;tsT fbdk; vd;gij mth; mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy. mth; Njtid tpRthrpj;jhh;. vgpNuah; 11:8-10I thrpf;fTk;. ehk; tpRthrj;jpd; %yk; tho Ntz;Lnkd;W vgpNuah; 11 epidTgLj;JfpwJ : Njtdpd; thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l jpl;lj;ij ek;gp NjtDila guNyhf efuj;ij vjph;ghh;j;jpUg;gjhFk;.

cq;fs; gpujhd . cjhuz tpsf;fj;ij cgNahfpf;fTk;

3. Njtid mwpfpw MrPh;thjk; (tr.6-9)MgpufhKf;F Njtd; Nky; tpRthrkpUf;fpwJ. mth; jd; nrhe;j ehl;il tpl;L Njtd; thf;fspj;j ehl;Lf;Fg;Nghfpwhh;. mq;Nf mth; te;J NrUk;NghJ mJ Vw;fdNt kdpjh;fshy; epiwe;J fhzg;gLfpwJ - fhdhdpah;! (6k; trdj;ij thrpf;fTk;). mth;fs; jq;fs; Njrj;ij MgpufhKf;Ff; nfhLf;f khl;lhh;fs;. Mgpufhkplk; xU gil ,y;iy. vg;gb ,e;jj; Njrk; mtUf;F nrhe;jkhtJ rhj;jpakhFk;? Njtd; MgpufhKf;Fj; jhprdkhfpdhh;. Mgpufhk; Njtid re;jpj;jhh;> mtUila Fuiyf; Nfl;lhh;. Mgpufhk; vijf; fz;lhnud;W ekf;Fj; njhpahJ. Mdhy; mth; vijf; Nfl;lhnud;W ekf;Fj; njhpAk;. Njtd; mtUila thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij kPz;Lk; $Wfpwhh; (7k; trdj;ij thrpf;fTk;). Njtd; mtUila 'thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij epiwNtw;Wtjhf" cWjpaspf;fpwhh;. Mgpufhk; mq;Nf xU gypgPlj;ijf; fl;Lfpwhh; - mth; Njtidj; njhOJ nfhs;fpwhh;. ngj;NjypYk; mth; mijNa nra;fpwhh;. (ngj;Njy; vd;why; 'Njtdpd; tPL" vd;W mh;j;jk;). Mgpufhk; NjtNdhL tho;fpwhh;! Mgpufhk; Njtdpd; ez;guha; ,Ug;ghnud;W Njtd; mtUf;F thf;fspf;fpwhh;. cyfj;jpNyNa kpfTk; nghpjhd MrPh;;thjk; ,JNtahFk;: Njtid mwptJ> Njtdpd; Fuiyf; Nfl;gJ> NjtDld;

62


3. cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk;jpl;lkpLjy; gFjpapy; ehk; xU Kf;fpa cjhuzj;ijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;Njhk;. ePq;fs; NtW cjhuzq;fisAk; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;f Ntz;bapUf;fyhk;. rpy Ntisfspy; xU thh;j;ijr; rpj;jpukhdJ> xU ePz;l fijiatplr; rpwe;jJ. ehk; xU NgUe;jpy; my;yJ glfpy; gazk; nra;a mjpy; VWk;NghJ ehk; Nghf Ntz;ba ,lj;jpw;;F mij Xl;Lgth; ek;ikf; nfhz;L Ngha;r; Nrh;g;ghnud;W ehk; mtiu ek;GfpNwhk;. Mgpufhk; mtiu topelj;jj; Njtid ek;gpdhh; - mth; vq;Nf Nghfg;Nghfpwhnud;W mtUf;Fj; njhpahj epiyapYk; ek;gpdhh;.

4. gpuNahfpf;fTk;jpl;lkpLjy; gFjpapy; ehk; vg;gb Ntjg;gFjpiag; gpuNahfpg;gJ vd;gijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;Njhk;. ,ij ,ad;wsT njspthf;FtJ kpfTk; Kf;fpak;. cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F vijahtJ rpe;jpg;gjw;F my;yJ nra;tjw;Ff; nfhLq;fs;. kf;fs; khwTk;> tsuTk; Ntz;Lnkd;gij kdjpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. tpRthrpfsy;yhjth;fSf;Fk; ePq;fs; vijahtJ $w Ntz;Lnkd;gij kwf;f Ntz;lhk;. ePq;fs; vg;NghJk; gy;tifahd Nfl;Nghh; kf;fs; FOf;fisf; nfhz;bUg;gPh;fs;:

n tpRthrj;jpy; epiwe;j tpRthrpfs;.

n tpRthrj;ij tpl;Ltpl Ntz;Lnkd vz;Zk; tpRthrpfs;.

n fpwp];jth;fshf khw tpUk;Gk;> Mdhy; mij vg;gbr; nra;tnjd;wwpahky; ,Uf;Fk; mtpRthrpfs;.

n jhq;fs; ,ul;rpf;fg;glj; Njitapy;iy vd;W epidf;Fk; mtpRthrpfs;.

NgRtJ> Njtdplk; n[gpg;gJ> Njtdhy; Mjhpf;fg;gLtJ> Njtd;Nky; md;G nrYj;JtJ. ePq;fs; ,NaRtpw;$lhf ,e;j MrPh;thjj;ij mDgtpf;f KbAk;! ePq;fs; ,NaRit tpRthrpj;jhy;> xU ehs; ePq;fs; NjtDld; guNyhfj;jpy; ,Ug;gPh;fs;!


o fpwp];jt tho;f;if xU gazj;ijg; Nghd;wJ † ek;ik ,e;jg; gazj;jpy; topelj;jp ,Wjpapy; mtUld; ,Ug;gjw;fhf guNyhfj;jpy; ek;ikf; nfhz;LNgha; Nrh;g;ghnud;W ehk; Njtid ek;gyhk;.

63



KO tpRthrKs;s tpRthrpfSf;F:o guNyhfj;jpw;Fr; nry;tij vjph;ghUq;fs;. cq;fis guNyhfk;

nfhz;L nry;yg;Nghtjhfj ; Njtd; thf;fspj;jpUf;fpwhh;. cq;fshy; guNyhfj;ijf; fhz KbahJ. mJ vt;tsT ed;whf ,Uf;Fnkd;W cq;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ. Mdhy; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ePq;fs; ek;gyhk;. ePq;fs; NjtDila rj;jj;ij Ntjhfkj;jpy; Nfl;Fk;NghJk;> NjtDila kf;fSld; mtiu Muhjpf;Fk;NghJk; guNyhfj;jpd; Ritia ,g;NghNj mDgtpf;fyhk;.

tpRthrj;ij tpl;Ltpl Ntz;Lnkd vz;Zk; tpRthrpfSf;F:o MgpufhKf;F mNefg; gpur;ridfs; ,Ue;jd. Njtd; mtUf;nfhU

nghpa FLk;gj;ij thf;fspj;jhh;. Mdhy; mtUila kidtpNah gps;isaw;wpUe;jhs;. rhj;jpakw;wjha;j; Njhd;Wk; epiyapy; Mgpufhk; Njtid tpRthrpf;f Ntz;bapUe;jJ. cq;fSf;F cjtp nra;a Njtid ek;GtPh;fsh?

fpwp];jth ;fshf khwtpUk;Gk ; > Mdhy; mij vg;gbr ; nra;tnjd;wwpahky; ,Uf;Fk; mtpRthrpfSf;F:

o MgpufhKf;F mth; vq;Nf Nghfpwhnud;W njhpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy † Mdhy; mtiuj ; Njtd; mioj;jNghJ mth; fPo;g;gbe;jhh;. mth; Njtid tpRthrpj;jhh;> Njtd; mtUf;F cz;ikAs;stuhapUe;jhh;. e Pq ;fs ; Njtid ek ; Gt P h ; fsh ? mth ; cq ;fSf ;F cz;ikAs;stuhapUg;gij ePq;fs; fhz;gPh;fs;. ,d;Nw ,NaRit tpRthrpAq;fs;…

jhqf; s; ,ulr; pff; gg; ljN; jitapyi; y vdW; epidfF; k; mtpRthrpfSfF; : o Mgpufhk; gpw Njth;fis Muhjpj;jhh;. mth; Njtid

mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy. Mdhy; Njtd; mtiu mioj;J Nkd;ikahdnjhd;iw mtUf;F thf;Fg;gz;zpdhh;. Njtd; cq;fis kde;jpUk;gp ,NaRtpd; Nky; tpRthrk; itf;f miof;fpwhh;. Vndd;why; mJ Nkd;ikahdJ…

o Mgpufhk; mtUila tlP i; lAk>; FLkg; ji; jAk; tplL; ntspNawpdhh.; mJ fbdkhapUej; J… Mdhy; mjwF; hpa gyid mth; ngwW; fn; fhzl; hh.; eqP f; s; NjtdN; ky; tpRthrk; itff; htpll; hy; jzb; ff; gg; LthP f; s.; Njtid tpRthrpgg; thf; s; klL; Nk guNyhfk; Nghthhf; nsdW; Ntjhfkk; $WfpwJ. kww; ahtUk; eufjj; pwF; g ; Nghthhf; s.;

64


,e;j xt;nthU tif kf;fSf;Fk; Vw;wtpjkhf ePq;fs; vijahtJ $w Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;Lk;. vy;NyhUf;Fk; Nfl;gjw;F nra;jpapy; VjhtJ ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

5. epiwT nra;aTk;

cq;fs; ciuia vg;gb rpe;jpAq;fs;. epiwT nra;tnjd;WKf;fpa tplaj;ijf; Fwpj;J cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F epidTgLj;Jq;fs;. mij epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;s mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;Aq;fs;.

ePq;fs; $l;lj;ijj; njhlu Kd;ghf cq;fs; ciuia epiwT nra;jgpd;> cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;lth;fSf;F> mth;fs; Nfl;litfisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;> n[gpf;fTk; rw;W Neuj;ij xJf;FtJ rpy Ntisfspy; cjtpahapUf;Fk;.

6. n[gpf;fTk;n[gpAq;fs; njhlh;e;J n[gpj;Jf; nfhz;bUq;fs;.

n Njtd; Kjypy; cq;fis khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.

n Njtd; cq;fs; thh;j;ijfisg; gad;gLj;jp cq;fs; kf;fSld; Ngr Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.

n NjtDila rj;jpak; kf;fis khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.


o Njtd; Mgpufhik mioj;J mtUila ehl;il tpl;L ntspNawp thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l Njrj;jpw;Fg; NghFk;gb $wpdhh;. Mgpufhk; tpRthrpj;J NjtDf;Ff; fPo;gg; be;jhh;. ,d;W Njtd; cq;fis miof;fpwhh;. Njtd; mtUila FLk;gj;jpy; xUtuhf cq;fis khw;w tpUk;Gfpwhh;. cq;fis mtUila thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l guNyhf Njrj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;LNgha; Nrh;f;f mtuhy; KbAk;. Njtdhy; mtUld; cq;fSf;Nfhh; mw;Gjkhd cwit Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhLf;f KbAk;. ,d;W ePq;fs; mthplk; jpUk;gp cq;fs; vy;yh tpRthrj;ijAk; mth;Nky; itg;gPh;fsh?


o ,NaRtpd; %yk; Njtid mwpe;Jnfhs;Sk; MrPh;thjj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F Njtd; cjtp nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W .n[gpAq;fs;

65


gapw;rpl ,g;NghJ ,ij ePq;fs; gapw;rp nra;Aq;fs;. NkNy nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s

gbKiwfisg;ghh;j;J> Mjpahfkk; 12:1†9 Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij Nkw;nfhs;s cq;fSf;Fjtpahf ,Uf;f rpy Fwpg;Gfisj; jahhpf;fTk;.

l cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fs; vd;gijAk; vg;gbg;gl;lth;fs; mij vg;gb mth;fSf;Fg; gpuNahfpg;gPh;fnsd;gijAk; rpe;jpf;fTk;. ,ij cq;fs; nrhe;j thh;j;ijfspYk;> nrhe;j nkhopapYk; vOjTk;.

l gpurq;fpf;Fk; Kd;gjhf cq;fs; Fwpg;Gfis nra;a kWghprPyidkwf;f Ntz;lhk;. njsptha; ,Uf;fpd;wjh?Kf;fpa tplak;

o ,NaRtpd; Nky; tpRthrk; itj;J> mth; cq;fSf;Ff; $Wk; ahtw;wpw;Fk; fPo;g;gba cq;fSf;Fk;> cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;Fk; Njtd; cjtp nra;Ak;gb .n[gpAq;fs;

9

66


9Ntjhfkj;Jf;Fs; Mokhfr; nrd;W NjtDila nra;jpia cq;fs; kf;fSf;Fj; njspthf tpsf;Ftjw;F ,e;j xOq;FKiw vg;gb cq;fSf;F cjtpahapUf;fpwJ vd;gij ePq;fs; fhz;fpd;wPh;fnsd;W ehk; ek;Gfpd;Nwhk;.

,J cq;fSf;Fg; Gjpa xd;whfTk;> fbdkhfTk; fhzg;glyhk;. Kf;fpakhd fhhpak; gapw;rp nra;tNjahFk;. mg;NghJ mJ njspthfTk;> vspjhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;.

n khw;;F 6:30-44 trdq;fspypUe;J xU Ngr;ir my;yJ gpurq;fj;ijj; jahh; nra;tjw;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhs;sTk; - jpl;lkplTk; - fw;gpf;fTk; vd;w gbfisg; gpd;gw;wTk;.mNj

n rpy gjpy;fs; E}ypd; ,WjpapYs;s 'Nkyjpfg;" gFjpapy; fhzg;gLk;. gjpy;fis thrpf;Fk; cq;fs; Kd; nrhe;j gjpy;fis vOjTk;.

ePq;fs; gpd;gw;wNtz;ba gbfs; ,itfNsahFk;. Nkyjpf cjtpf;F 5-8 mjpfhuq;fis kPz;Lk; thrpf;fTk;.

fw;Wf;nfhs;sTk; - Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ vg;gb?gpd;dzpgpd;dzpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F ePq;fs; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;baJ :

KO Ntjhfkk;l ,e;j E}y; Ntjhfkj;jpd; ve;jg; gFjpapypUe;J tUfpwJ

(,e;E}ypd; gf;fj;jpYs;s fhy thpiriag; 51k;ghh;f;fTk;)

9. gapw;rp tiuNfhL

67

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

l mJ gioa Vw;ghl;byh (,NaRtpd; tUiff;F Kd;) my;yJ Gjpa Vw;ghl;byh (,NaRtpd; tUiff;F gpd;) tUfpwJ?

l tuyhw;wpy; ve;jf; fhyj;jpy; ,e;E}y; mike;jpUf;fpwJ? (Ntjhfkj;jpy; vOjg;gl;bUg;gitfNs cyfj;jpd; cz;ikahd tuyhwhFk;.)

KO E}y;l E}iy vOjpaJ ahh;?

l E}y; ahUf;fhf vOjg;gl;lJ?

ePq;fs; Ngrg;NghFk; Ntjg;gFjpf;F Kd;Ds;s Ntjg;gFjpl mJ E}ypy; vq;fpUf;fpwJ?

l ,jw;F Kd;dhd Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplankd;d?

thrpf;fTk;Ntjg;gFjpia thrpf;fTk;. mij %d;W jlitfs; nkJthfTk;> ftdkhfTk; thrpf;fTk;. mij rj;jkhf thrpg;gJ ey;yJ. cq;fsplkpUf;Fkhapd; NtnwhU nkhopngah;g;gpYk; thrpf;fTk;. %d;whtJ Kiw mij cq;fs; fz;fspdhYk;> fhJfspdhYk;> %f;fpdhYk;> iffspdhYk; thrpf;fTk;. ePq;fs; me;j ,lj;jpy; ,Ug;gjhff; fw;gid nra;Jnfhs;Sq;fs;. ePq;fs; vijf; fhz;gPh;fs;> vijf; Nfl;gPh;fs;> vij Efh;tPh;fs;> vij czh;tPh;fs;?

cq;fSf;Ff; fbdkhfj; Njhd;Wk; thh;j;ijfs; vd;d? mtw;wpd; mh;j;jj;ijf; fz;L gpbf;f Kaw;rpf;fTk;. cq;fSf;F ,jpy; cjtp nra;tjw;F ahuhtJ cz;lh? xU mfuhjpiag; ghh;j;J mh;j;jj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;f KbAkh?

Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk;Nfl;gjw;F ,q;Nf rpy Nfs;tpfs; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd:

ahh;?,e;j Ntjg;gFjpapy; ,Ug;gJ ahh;?

l Xt ; nthU kd pjidAk ; Fw p j ;J e Pq ; fs ; fw;Wf;nfhs;tnjd;d?

l mth;fs; vq;fpUf;fpwhh;fnsd;gijf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; fw;Wf; nfhs;tnjd;d?

68

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

l Ntjg;gFjp Njtidf; Fwpj;J (gpjh> ,NaR> ghpRj;j Mtpahdth;) vd;d $WfpwJ?

vd;d?mJ vijf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ?

l VjhtJ thh;j;ijfs; my;yJ vz;zq;fs; kPz;Lk; $wg;gl;bUf;fpd;wdth?

l cq;fshy; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Kbahjitfs; cz;lh?

o mg;gbahdhy;> n[gpj;J kPz;Lk; trdq;fis thrpf;fTk;. Kd;Dk; gpd;Dkhf trdq;fis thrpj;J> ,g;NghJ mtw;iw njspthfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wjh vd;W ghh;f;fTk;.

o Ntjhfkj;jpd; kw;wg; gFjpfSf;fhd Kf;fpa Fwpg;Gfisj; Njbg;ghh;f;fTk;. Njtd; fhz;gpf;Fk; nghpa tplaj;ij KOikahfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s ,it kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;.

l Ntjhfkj;jpd; kw;w E}y;fspypUe;J VjhtJ trdq;fs; ,jpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;sdth?

o ,J Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; mNef jlitfs; eilngw;Ws;sJ. mg;gbnad;why; gioa Vw;ghl;Lg; gFjpapy; ghh;f;fTk;.

Vd;?mJ Vd; $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ?

l Nfl;gth; vij rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;> tpRthrpf;f Ntz;Lk;> my;yJ nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W mij vOjpath; tpUk;Gfpwhh;?

l mJ NjtDila kf;fSf;F vd;d tpj;jpahrj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ?

l mJ ekf;F ,NaRitf; Fwpj;J vd;d Nghjpf;fpwJ (KO NtjhfkKk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;jjhfNt ,Uf;fpwJ vd;gij epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;).

Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;fTk;Xt;nthU Ntjg;gFjpapYk; Njtd; $Wk; Kf;fpa fhhpaNk> mjd; . ,ij ePq;fs; Kf;fpa tplakhFk; Fwpj;jNtjg;gFjpapy; fz;Lgpbf;f Ntz;baJ kpf Kf;fpakhdjhFk;.

69

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;Lgpbg;gjpy; cq;fSf;F cjTtjw;F Ghpe;J nfhs;Sjy; gFjpapy; ePq;fs; vOjpapUf;Fk; ahtw;iwAk; thrpf;fTk;. mJ $Wk; Kf;fpakhd fhhpaj;ijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpAq;fs;. kPz;Lk; $wg;gl;bUf;ff; $ba (Nkw;Nfhs; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s) thh;j;ijfs; my;yJ fUg;nghUs;fisj; NjLq;fs;.

Ntjg;gFjp vijf; Fwpj;jhapUf;fpwJ vd;gij ,uz;L my;yJ %d;W trdq;fspy; vOjTk;.

jpl;lkplTk; - Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ijj ; jpl;lkpLtJ vg;gbgpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak;

xU gpurq;fkhdJ xU Ntjg;gFjpia tpsf;fp> mijf; Nfl;gth;fSld; mij rk;ge;jg;gLj;JfpwjhapUf;fpwJ. Ntjg;gFjpapd; Nehf;fTk;. Kf;fpa tplaj;ij cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ij Nfl;gth;fSf;F ,e;j vijj; Kf;fpa tplak; njhptpf;Fk; vd;gij vOjTk;.

cg tplaq;fs;cg tplaq;fs; Kf;fpa tplaj;jpd; xU gFjpia tpsf;Ffpd;wd.

cg tplaq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpapd; xU gFjpia tpsf;Ffpd;wd.

cg tplaq;fs; cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; kdjpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; tpjj;jpy; FWfpaitfshf ,Uf;Fk;.

vg;gb Ntjg;gFjpiag; gphpf;fg;Nghfpd;wPh;fnsd;gijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;.

l xt;nthU rk;ge;jg;gLk; trdq;fs; cg tplaj;JlDk; vd;d?

l vy;yh trdq;fSk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;sg;gl;L ,Uf;fpd;wdth?

l Kf;fpa tplaj;ij ,ad;w kl;Lk; njspTgLj;Jtjw;fhf> vg ;gb xd;Nwhnlhd ;W cg tplaq;fisnjhlug;gz;ZtPh;fs;?

l cg tplaq;fs; FWfpaitahfTk;> epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;s vspjhditfshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wdth?

70

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk; my;yJ xU fijiaf; $wTk;xU my;yJ thh;j;ijr; rpj;jpuk; cq;fs; cjhuz tpsf;fk; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F cjtp nra;fpwJ. ePq;fs; xU fl;GyDjtpia my;yJ glj;ij cgNahfpf;fyhk;. ePq;fs; xU glj;ij tiue;Njh my;yJ xU rpW ehlfj;jpd; %ykhfNth tpsf;fyhk;. vg;NghJNk mJ Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;f cjtpaha; ,Ug;gij cWjp nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;.

gpuNahfpf;fTk;ePq;fs; Ngrg;NghFk; tpj;jpahrkhd kf;fisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;. cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; mijf; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ mth;fs; kdjpy; vof;$ba Nfs;tpfisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;. cjhuzkhf:

l ehis ,J vdf;F vg;gb nghUe;Jk;?

l ,ij ehd; vg;gb rigapy; eilKiwg;gLj;JtJ?

l vd;Dila FLk;gj;jpy; vg;gb ,jw;F ehd; fPo;g;gbtJ?

l vd;Dila fpuhkj;jpy; my;yJ rKjhaj;jpy; ehd; vg;gb ,jd;gb tho;tJ?

l ,NaRit cz;ikAld; gpd;gw;w ,J vg;gb vdf;F cjtp nra;fpwJ?

l ve;j Mgj;Jf;fisf; Fwpj;J ehd; tpopg;GldpUf;f Ntz;Lk;?

kWghprPyid nra;aTk; fw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F Kd;gjhf ePq;fs; cq;fs; jpl;lj;ij kWghprPyid nra;aTk;.

n ePq;fs; jahh; nra;jij rhp ghh;f;fTk;.

¡ Kf;fpa tplak; njsptha; ,Uf;fpd;wjh?

¡ me;j Ntjg;gFjpapy; Ntjhfkk; fw;gpg;gij ePq;fs; fhz;gpf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

¡ Ntjg;gFjpia ePq;fs; njspthf tpsf;fp ,Uf;fpwPh;fsh?

¡ kf;fs; nra;jpia Ghpe;J nfhz;L mij kdjpy;

71

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

itj;Jf;nfhs;s cjtf;$ba thh;j;ijr; rpj;jpuj;ijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;jpUf;fpwPh;fsh?

¡ ePq;fs; $Wtij kf;fs; gpd;gw;wptuj;jf;f tpjj;jpy; cq;fs; Ngr;rpy; xU njspthd Xl;lk; fhzg;gLfpd;wjh?

¡ cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fspd; tho;f;ifapy; Njtd; vij khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W ePq;fs; Njtdplk; Nfl;fpwPh;fs;?

n ePq;fs; KOikahf vOjpanjhU gpurq;fj;ijah> my;yJ rpW Fwpg;Gfisah cgNahfpj;J Ngrg; NghfpwPh;fnsd;gijj; jPh;khdpf;fTk;.

n cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F ed;whfg; Ghpaf; $banjhU nkhopiaNa vg;NghJk; cgNahfpf;fTk;. nkhopiaf; Fwpj;J kpfTk; ftdkhf rpe;jpf;fTk;. ve;j nkhopapy; NgRtJ? cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; vij ed;whfg; Ghpe;J nfhs;thh;fs;. me;j nkhopapy; NgRtjw;F cq;fSf;F mjpfkhf cjtp nra;af;$ba Fwpg;Gfs; ahit?

fw;gpf;fTk; - Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ Ngr;ir vOJtJ vg;gbMuk;gpf;fTk;

Ntjg;gFjpia ePq;fs; vg;NghJ thrpg;gPh;fs;? mij thrpf;Fk;gb ,d;ndhUthplk; $WtPh;fsh?

cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ij vg;gb njd;gijf; Fwpj;J Muk;gpg;gftdkhfr; rpe;jpf;fTk;. kf;fs; cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gjw;F Kjypy; mth;fSf;F Mh;tj;ij Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. Kf;fpa tplaj;ij Kjypy; mth;fSf;Ff; $WtJ ey;yJ. mth;fs; vjw;fhf ,e;jg; gpurq;fj;ij Nfl;f Ntz;Lnkd;gijAk;> mth;fSf;F ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp ve;j tpjj;jpy; cjtpahapUf;Fk; vd;gijAk; $wTk;.

tpsf;fTk;trdq;fspd; mh;j;jj;ijj; njspTgLj;JtJ kpfTk; Kf;fpak;. ePq;fs; mitfis Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J tpsf;Fk;NghJtrdq;fis thrpj;Jf; nfhz;L nry;tJ ey;yJ. ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpy; cs;sijj;jhd; $WfpwPh;fs; vd;gij

72

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; fhz;gij cWjp nra;J nfhs;sTk;.

cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk; jpl;lkply; gFjpapy; ehk; xU Kf;fpa cjhuz tpsf;fj;ijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;Njhk;. NtW cjhuzq;fisAk; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;bapUf;Fk;.

gpuNahfpf;fTk;tpRthrpfsy;yhj kf;fSf;Fk; ePq;fs; vijahtJ $Wtij cWjp nra;J nfhs;sTk;: ePq;fs; vg;NghJk; gy;tifahd Nfl;Nghh; kf;fs; FOf;fisf; nfhz;bUg;gPh;fs;:

n tpRthrj;jpy; epiwe;j tpRthrpfs;.

n tpRthrj;ij tpl;Ltpl Ntz;Lnkd vz;Zk; tpRthrpfs;.

n fpwp];jth;fshf khw tpUk;Gk;> Mdhy; mij vg;gbr; nra;tnjd;wwpahky; ,Uf;Fk; mtpRthrpfs;.

n jhq;fs; ,ul;rpf;fg;glj; Njitapy;iy vd;W epidf;Fk; mtpRthrpfs;.

,e;j xt;nthU tif kf;fSf;Fk; Vw;wtpjkhf ePq;fs; vijahtJ $w Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;Lk;. vy;NyhUf;Fk; Nfl;gjw;F nra;jpapy; VjhtJ ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

epiwT nra;aTk;cq;fs; ciuia vg;gb rpe;jpAq;fs;. epiwT nra;tnjd;WKf;fpa tplaj;ijf; Fwpj;J cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F epidTgLj;Jq;fs;. mij epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;s mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;Aq;fs;.

ePq;fs; $l;lj;ijj; njhlu Kd;ghf cq;fs; ciuia epiwT nra;jgpd;> cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;lth;fSf;F> mth;fs; Nfl;litfisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;> n[gpf;fTk; rw;W Neuj;ij xJf;FtJ rpy Ntisfspy; cjtpahapUf;Fk;.

n[gpf;fTk;n[gpAq;fs; njhlh;e;J n[gpj;Jf; nfhz;bUq;fs;.

n Njtd; Kjypy; cq;fis khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.

73

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

n Njtd; cq;fs; thh;j;ijfisg; gad;gLj;jp cq;fs; kf;fSld; Ngr Ntz;Lnkd;W .n[gpAq;fs;

n NjtDila rj;jpak; kf;fis khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpAq;fs;.

cq;fs; gpurq;fq;fisj; jahh; nra;tjw;F ,e;j tiuNfhl;bidj; njhlh;e;J ghtpAq;fs;.

74

gapw;rp tiuNfhL

1010. gpurq;fpAq;fs;

,J n[gk; nra; - jahh; nra; - vd;w njhlhpd; Nghjid nra; xU E}yhFk;.

n vg;gb xU gpurq;fj;ij jahh; nra;tnjd;gij ehk; ghh;j;Njhk;. ,g;NghJ mij vg;gbg; gpurq;fpg;gJ vd;gijg; ghh;g;gJ Kf;fpak;.

n NjtDila thh;j;ijia kf;fs; Ghpe;J nfhz;L> mjd; %yk; khw;wkilaj;jf;fjhf nra;jpia vg;gb gpurq;fpg;gJ vd;gijf; Fwpj;J ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; ehk; ghh;g;Nghk;.

thrpf;fTk; 2 nfhpe;jpah; 4:1-61,g;gbg;gl;l Copaj;ij cilath;fshfpa ehq;fs; ,uf;fk;

2ngw;wpUg;gjhy; Nrhh;e;J Nghfpwjpy;iy. ntl;fkhd me;juq;f fhhpaq;fis ehq;fs; ntWj;J> je;jpukha; elthkYk;> Njt trdj;ijg; Gul;;lhkYk;> rj;jpaj;ij ntspg;gLj;JfpwjpdhNy NjtDf;F Kd;ghf vy;yh kD\Uila kdrhl;rpf;Fk; vq;fis cj;jknud;W

3tpsq;fg;gz;ZfpNwhk;. vq;fs; RtpNr\k; kiwnghUshapUe;jhy;> 4nfl;Lg;Nghfpwth;fSf;Nf mJ kiwnghUshapUf;Fk;. NjtDila

rhayhapUf;fpw fpwp];Jtpd; kfpikahd RtpNr\j;jpd; xsp mtpRthrpfshfpa mth;fSf;Fg; gpufhrkhapuhjgbf;F> ,g;gpugQ;rj;jpd;

5Njtdhdtd; mth;fSila kdijf; FUlhf;fpdhd;. ehq;fs; vq;fisg; gpurq;fpahky; fpwp];J ,NaRitf; fh;j;jnud;Wk; vq;fisNah ,NaRtpd; epkpj;jk; cq;fs; Copaf;fhunud;Wk;

6gpurq;fpf;fpNwhk;. ,UspypUe;J ntspr;rj;ijg; gpufhrpf;fr;nrhd;d Njtd;

75

gpurq;fpAq;fs;

,NaR fpwp];Jtpd; Kfj;jpYs;s jkJ kfpikapd; mwpthfpa xspiaj; Njhd;wg;gz;Zk;nghUl;lhf vq;fs; ,Ujaq;fspNy gpufhrpj;jhh;.

l mth; vijr; gTy; $Wfpwhh;? (tr.2>5)nra;tjpy;iynad;W

l mth; vijr; gTy; $Wfpwhh;? (tr.2>5)nra;fpwhnud;W

xU ey;y gpurq;fj;jpw;Fk;> Nkhrkhd gpurq;fj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapy; xU nghpa tpj;jpahrKz;L. trdq;fis kPz;Lk; thrpj;J> ,e;j tpj;jpahrq;fisf; fhl;Lk; xU trdj;ij cq;fshy; fz;Lgpbf;f KbAkh vdg;ghh;f;fTk;:

gpurq;fpj;jy;:

1. NjtDila kfj;Jtj;ij kf;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhf Njtdpd; thh;j;ijiaj; ciuj;jy;.njsptha;

2. ,NaR vt;tsT ngWkjp kpf;fth; vd;gij kf;fs; fz;L nfhs;tjw;fhf Fwpj;J Ntjhfkk; $Wtijf; ,NaRitf; vLj;Jf; fhz;gpj;jy;.

3. Njtdpd; kfpikf;fhf ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; kf;fspd; tho;f;ifia Ntjhfkj;ijg; gpuNahfpj;jy;. khw;Wk;nghUl;L

,e;j %d;W mwpf;ififisAk; Fwpj;J rpe;jpg;Nghk;.

njspthfg;; NgrTk; kf;fs; NjtDila kfj;Jtj;ij mwpe;J nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf gpurq;fkhdJ Njtdpd; thh;j;ijiaj; njspthf ciuj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

ehk; kf;fs; Ntjhfkj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W tpUk;gpdhy;> ehk; njspthff; Ngr Ntz;Lk;. rpy Nghjfh;fs; tpiuthff; NgRthh;fs;. vdNt mth;fs; $Wtnjd;dntd;W kf;fshy; Ghpe;J nfhs;s KbahJ. rpy Nghjfh;fs; kpfTk;

xU Nkhrkhd gpurq;fk;... xU ey;y gpurq;fk;...

NjtDila trdj;ijg; 'Gul;Ljy;"

Ntjhfkk; $Wtij njspthfg; Nghjpj;jy;

vy;yhk; gpurq;fpg;gtiuf; Fwpj;J

vy;yhk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;J

gpurq;fpg;gth; $Wtijr; nra;Ak;gbkf;fis eph;g;ge;jpj;jy;

Njt fhhpaq;fisr; nra;a ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy; cgNahfpf;fg;gLtJ

76

gpurq;fpAq;fs;

nkJthff; NgRthh;fs;. vdNt> gpd;dhy; ,Uf;Fk; kf;fSf;F mth;fs; NgRtJ Nfl;fhJ! ehk; njspthfg; Ngr Ntz;Lk;. ehk; ftdkhfg; Ngr Ntz;Lk;. Ntjhfkk; $WtijNa ehKk; $WfpNwhk; vd;gij ehk; fhz;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ehk; trdq;fis tpsf;Fk;NghJ mitfis mNef Kiw thrpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gNj ,jdh;j;jkhfpwJ. mg;NghJ ehk; Ntjhfkj;jpy; ,Ue;Jjhd; NgRfpNwhk; vd;gij ekJ Ngr;ir Nfl;gth;fs; njspthff; fhz;ghh;fs;.

gpurq;fpj;jypd;NghJ jkJ gpurq;ff;Fwpg;Gfs; cjtpahf ,Ug;gij gy gpurq;fpkhh;fs; jkJ mDgtj;jpD}lhf fz;lwpe;Js;sdh;. Fwpj;j Ntjg;gFjpapid Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk; gpurq;fj;jpid jahh; nra;tjw;Fk; mjpf fhyk; vLf;Fk; mNjNtis> Fwpj;j Ntjg;gFjpahdJ vd;d $Wfpd;wnjd;gij njspthf tpsf;Ftjw;F vkJ Fwpg;Gfs; cjTfpd;wd. ePq;fs; NgRk; nkhopapNyNa cq;fs; Fwpg;Gfs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

,NaRitf; Fwpj;Jg; NgrTk; ,NaR vt;tsT ngWkjp kpf;fth; vd;gij kf;fs; fz;L nfhs;tjw;fhf Ntjhfkk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;J vd;d $WfpwJ vd;gijf; fhz;gpf;fTk;.

,NaRitf; Fwpj;j rj;jpaj;ij 'nghf;fp\k;" vd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh; (2 nfhhpe;jpah; 4:7). ,NaRitf; Fwpj;j ew;nra;jpNa kpfTk; mw;Gjkhd> Kf;fpa nra;jpahFk;. ehk; ,NaRtpd; NkYk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;j rj;jpaj;jpd; NkYk; md;G $UNthkhdhy;> ehk; mtiuf; Fwpj;Jg; NgRk;NghJ mJ ntspg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

gpurq;fkhdJ ehk; Njtd;kPJ itj;jpUf;Fk; md;igAk;> mNjNghy; kf;fs;Nky; ehk; itj;jpUf;Fk; md;igAk; fhz;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; gpurq;fpf;Fk; kf;fisf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;Jg; ghh;f;fTk;. rpyh; mjpf Jf;fj;JldpUg;ghh;;fs;. rpyUf;F re;Njfq;fSk;> gaKk; ,Uf;Fk;. ehk; rj;jpaj;ij md;Gld; $w Ntz;Lk;. ehk; NgRk; tpjj;jpy; ,uf;fk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. rpy kf;fs; jpUj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ehk; njspthfTk;> ijhpakhfTk; Ngr Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy; mth;fs; Nky; Nfhgj;ijay;y md;igNa fhz;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

ehk; gpurq;fpf;Fk;NghJ kf;fisg; NgRtJ Kf;fpak;. ghh;j;Jg;ehk; gpurq;fpf;Fk;NghJ gpurq;ff; Fwpg;Gfis cgNahfpg;gJ ey;yJ. Mdhy; ehk; ekJ Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fisg; ghh;f;fhky; Fwpg;Gfis thrpf;ff;$lhJ. ehk; kf;fisg; ghh;j;J NgRk;NghJ mth;fs; ekf;F nrtpnfhLg;gJld; Njtd;NkYk; mth;fs; NkYk; ekf;Fs;s md;igAk; fhz;ghh;fs;.

77

gpurq;fpAq;fs;

khw;wj;jpw;fhfg; NgrTk; Njtdpd; kfpikf;fhf ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; kf;fspd; tho;f;ifia khw;Wk; nghUl;L Ntjhfkj;ijg; gpuNahfpf;fTk;.

xU gpurq;fk; Ntjhfkj;ij tpsf;fp mijg; gpuNahfpf;fpwJ. xU gpurq;fk; kf;fs; Ntjhfkj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk;> mth;fs; vd;d nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W mwpe;J nfhs;sTk; mth;fSf;F cjTfpwJ. kf;fs; nra;jpia tpRthrpf;fTk;> mjw;Ff; fPo;g;gbaTk; ehk; mth;fSf;F cjt Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; Vd; mij tpRthrpj;J khw Ntz;Lnkd;gijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s ehk; mth;fSf;F cjt Ntz;Lk;. ehk; mth;fsplk; kd;whlTk;> mth;fis vr;rhpf;fTk; KbAk;. 2 nfhhpe;jpah; 5:20y; gTy; ,g;gbf; $Wfpwhh;:'NjtNdhNl xg;GuthFq;fs; vd;W fpwp];Jtpdpkpj;jk; cq;fis Ntz;bf;nfhs;fpNwhk;". Mdhy; ek;khy; kf;fspd; ,Ujaj;ij khw;w KbahJ. ek;khy; kf;fis tpRthrpf;fg;gz;z KbahJ. NjtDila Mtpahduhy; kl;LNk mtw;iwr; nra;a KbAk;. ehk; gpurq;fpf;Fk;NghJ> ekJ thh;j;ijfs; %yk; Njtd; fphpia nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W ehk; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

kf;fSila ,Ujaq;fis Njtdhy; kl;LNk khw;w KbAk;. Mdhy;> mw;Gjkhd fhhpak; ahnjdpy;> Njtd; gpurq;fq;fisAk; Ntjhfk ghlq;fisAk; mtUila khngUk; gzpiar; nra;a cgNahfpf;fpwhh; vd;gNjahFk;! Njtd; ek;ikg; gad;gLj;Jfpwhh;!

rpe;jpf;fTk;ePq;fs; ,Wjpahfr; nra;j gpurq;fk; my;yJ nfhLj;j Ngr;R vd;d? ,q;Nf nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; xt;nthU Nfs;tpfisAk; Fwpj;Jr; rpe;jpj;J cq;fs; gjpiy .vOjTk;

l ePq;fs; cgNahfpj;j Fwpg;Gfs; vit?

l ePq;fs; ,NaRitg; gw;wpg; NgrpdPh;fsh? ePq;fs; vd;d $wpdPh;fs;?

l ePq;fs; cq;fs; Ngr;irf; Nfl;Fk; kf;fisg; ghh;j;Jg; NgrpdPh;fsh?

l cq;fs; nra;jpapd; %yk; ePq;fSk;> cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSk; khw Ntz;Lnkd;W n[gpj;jPh;fsh?

l mLj;j Kiw ePq;fs; vij nra;tPh;fs;?tpj;jpahrkhfr;

78

gpurq;fpAq;fs;

fz;Lgpbf;fTk;ePq;fs; mLj;jKiw Ngr Muk;gpg;gjw;F > cq;fs; Kd;gjhfgpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuiaf; Fwpg;ngLf;Fk;gb cq;fs; rigapYs;s xUthplk; NfSq;fs;.

rpy ehl;fspd; gpd;> cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Fwpg;ngLj;jtUld; mkh;e;J mij thrpf;Fk;gb NfSq;fs;. xd;whf n[gpj;J mjd;gpd; ,e;jf; Nfs;tpfisf; Fwpj;J fye;jhNyhrpAq;fs;.

l Kf;fpa tplak; vd;d?

l ePq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpia njspthf tpsf;fpdPh;fsh?

l ePq;fs; mjpf tpiuthf> nkJthf my;yJ rj;jkhf NgRfpwPh;fsh?

l ePq;f vd;d cjhuz tpsf;fq;fis gad;gLj;jpdPh;fs;? mit Kf;fpa tplaj;ij tpsf;f cjtpaha; ,Ue;jdth?

l Njtd; mth; thh;j;ij %yk; mth;fis rpe;jpf;Fk;gb> $Wk;gb> my;yJ nra;Ak;gb $wpanjd;d?

79

gpurq;fpAq;fs;

1111. Kf;fpa tplak;: Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpAq;fs;;

,e;E}ypd; Kf;fpa tplakhff; fhzg;gLk; nra;jp vd;d? mJ Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpAq;fs; vd;gjhFk;!

n Ntjhfkj;ijf; ftdj;Jld; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

n Ntjhfkj;ij cq;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

n Ntjhfkj;ij midtUf;Fk; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

n Ntjhfkj;ij n[gj;Jld; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;

',e;j kfj;JtKs;s ty;yik vq;fshy; cz;lhapuhky;> Njtdhy; cz;lhapUf;fpwnjd;W tpsq;Fk;gb ,e;jg; nghf;fp\j;ij kz;ghz;lq;fspy; ngw;wpUf;fpNwhk;" vd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh; (2 nfhhpe;jpah; 4:7).

gTy; $Wk; nghf;fp\k; ,NaRtpd; nra;jpahFk; - RtpNr\k; vd;Dk; nghf;fp\k;> fpwp];J kw;Wk; mtUila rpYitapd; %yk; tho;;f;ifia khw;Wk; nra;jp. NjtDila thh;j;ijia gpurq;fpg;gJk;> fw;Wf;nfhLg;gJk; xU nghpa nghWg;ghFk; - ehk; NjtDila nghf;fp\j;ij kw;wth;fSf;Fg; ghpkhw;wk; nra;fpNwhk;! Mdhy; ehk; ngytPdUk;> ghtpfSkhapUf;fpNwhk;. ekf;F mNef Nghuhl;lq;fSk;> Aj;jq;fSk; cz;L. ehk; cile;JNghdth;fSk;> ghlDgtpg;gth;fSkhapUf;fpNwhk;. ehk; fspkz; ghz;lq;fshapUf;fpNwhk; - re;ijapy; ehk; thq;Fk; kypthd ghidfs;> my;yJ ehk; xU Kiw cgNahfpj;Jtpl;L tPRk; gpsh];bf; igfisg;Nghy ,Uf;fpNwhk;.

ehk; xUtiuAk; fpwp];jtdha; khwg;gz;z KbahJ. ek;khy; kf;fspd; tho;f;ifia khw;w KbahJ - ehk; mjpf ngytPdkhdth;fs;. Mdhy; ty;yik vq;fsplkpUe;J tuhky; Njtdplj;jpypUe;J tUfpwJ.

80

Kf;fpa tplak;: Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;gpAq;fs;;

ehk; ngytPdnud;W mwpe;jpUg;gJ ey;yJ. Vndd;why; mg;NghJ ek;Nky; ek;gpf;if itf;fhky;> Njtid ek;GNthk;.

ehk; ngytPdnud;W mwpe;jpUg;gJ ey;yJ. Vndd;why; mg;NghJ Njtd; kf;fSf;F cjtp nra;a ek;ik gad;gLj;Jk;NghJ> ehk; ek;ikf; Fwpj;Jg; ngUik ghuhl;lhky;> Njtidg; GfONthk;.

NjtDila thh;j;ijahfpa Ntjhfkj;ijg; gpurq;fpg;gJk;> fw;Wf;nfhLg;gJk; - fbdkhd gzpahFk;. n[gpj;J mijj; jahh; nra;tjw;F mjpf Neuj;ij nrytopf;f Ntz;bapUf;Fk;. ehk; $Wk; tplaq;fis kf;fs; ek;kpy; fhzj;jf;fjhf> NjtDila trdj;jpd;gb tho;tJ kpfTk; fbdk;. mJ mh;g;gzpg;Gk; typ kpFe;jnjdpDk;> Ntjhfkj;ij gpurq;fpg;gJk;> fw;gpg;gJNk cyfpy; kpfTk; rpwe;j gzpahapUf;fpwJ.

ehd; gpurq;fpf;f jahh; nra;Ak;NghJ Njtd; vd;Dld; Ngrpd Ntisfis vd;dhy; epidj;Jg; ghh;f;f KbAk;. Njtd; vd; ghtq;fis vdf;F Rl;bf;fhl;bapUf;fpwhh;. mg;NghJ ehd; gbg;gij epWj;jptpl;L kz;bapl;L n[gpj;jpUf;fpNwd;. rpy Ntisfspy; ehd; Ntjhfkj;ij thrpf;Fk;NghJ ,NaRitf; Fwpj;J rpy mw;Gjkhd fhhpaq;fis fw;Wf;nfhz;lNghJ ehd; ghl Muk;gpj;jpUf;fpNwd;.

kf;fs; fpwp];jth;fsha; khWtijf; fhz;gijtpl mjpf mw;Gjkhd fhhpak; Ntnwhd;Wkpy;iy. Vndd;why; ehk; mth;fSf;F Ntjhfkj;ijg; Nghjpf;Fk;NghJ Njtd; mij mth;fs; tho;f;ifapy; cgNahfpf;fpwhh;. ek; %yk; Ntjhfkj;ijf; Fwpj;J mwpe;J nfhz;ljpd; epkpj;jk; ,d;W gyh; guNyhfj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. mJ kpfTk; mw;GjkhdJ. mJ Njtdpd; nray;!

Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. Ntjhfkk; $Wtijf; nrtpkLq;fs;. Ntjhfkj;ijg; gpurq;fpAq;fs;. Ntjhfkj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLq;fs;. Njtd; cq;fs; tho;f;ifapYk; kw;w kf;fs; tho;f;ifapYk; mtUila thh;j;ijia cgNahfpj;J nghpa fhhpaq;fisr; nra;thh;!

mtUila ehkj;jpw;F kfpik cz;lhf;fj;jf;fjhf Njtdhy; cgNahfpf;fg;gLk;> gphpakhd xU gpurq;fpahf mtUf;Fg;Njtd; cq;fis khw;Wk;gb ehd; n[gpf;fpNwd;. ePq;fSk; mt;thNw n[gpg;gPh;fsh?

,e;j E}ypYs;s ghlq;fisf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; rpe;jpg;gjw;F cjtpahf ,q;Nf rpy Nfs;tpfs; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd:

81


l cq;fs; rigapd; xt;nthU Qhapw;Wf;fpoikf; $l;lq;fspYk; Ntjhfkj;ijg; gpurq;fpg;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd gFjpahapUg;gij ePq;fs; cWjp nra;fpd;wPh;fsh?

l ePq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;Jk; gpurq;fpj;J> mit ahTk; KO ,NaRitf; Fwpj;jitNa vd;W fhz;gpf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

l kf;fs; tho;f;ifia khw;w ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; Ntjhfkj;ij cgNahfpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W ePq;fs; n[gpf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

l ,e;E}ypy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s topKiwiag; gad;gLj;jp kf;fSf;F gpurq;fpf;fTk;> fw;Wf;nfhLf;fTk; jahh; nra;tjw;F ePq;fs; mjpf Neuj;ij nrytopf;fpd;wPh;fsh?

l Ntjhfkj;jpd; nra;jpf;Nfw;g tho;tjw;F cq;fs; tho;f;ifapd; ve;jg; gFjpapy; khw;wk; Njitg;gLfpwJ?

l Njtd; gphpakhd xU gpurq;fpahf cq;fis khw;w mtUf;Fg; Ntz;Lnkd;W ePq;fs; Njtdplk; Nfl;fpd;wPh;fsh?

82


gapw;rp cjhuzk; - khw;F 6:30-44

gapw;rp tiuNfhl;Lg; gFjpf;fhd (gf;fk; 61) rpy gjpy;fs; ,q;Nf nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; gjpy;fis thrpg;gjw;F ePq;fs; cq;fs; Kd;gjhf nrhe;j gjpy;fis vOjpapUg;gij cWjp nra;J nfhs;sTk;.

fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs; - Ntjg;gFjpiag; Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ vg;gbgpd;dzp

KO Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J ,e;j Ntjg;gFjpapd; gpd;dzp vd;d?

o khw;F ehd;F RtpNr\q;fspy; xd;whFk;.

o khw;F ,NaRtpd; tho;f;if> kuzk; kw;Wk; caph;njOjiyf; Fwpj;Jf; $WfpwJ.

KO E}ypypUe;J ,e;j Ntjg;gFjpapd; gpd;dzp vd;d?

o ,ij vOjpa khw;F mNefkhf mg;Ngh];jyh; elgbiffspy; ehk; thrpf;Fk; 'Nahthd; khw;F"thf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; (cjhuzkhf 12:12).

o khw;F ,e;j E}iy vOjpajw;fhd Nehf;fj;ij khw;F 1:1y; $Wfpwhh; ('NjtDila Fkhudhfpa ,NaR fpwp];JtpDila RtpNr\j;jpd; Muk;gk;"). khw;F RtpNr\k; ,NaRtpd; tho;f;iff; fijia kl;Lky;yhky;> ,NaR ahh;> mth; Vd; te;jhh; vd;w nra;jpiaAk; $WfpwJ.

83

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

o 5000 kf;fisg; Ngh\pf;Fk; mw;Gjk; ehd;F RtpNr\q;fspYk; $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mJ vt;tsT Kf;fpakhdJ vd;gij ,J fhz;gpff; pwJ (kj;NjA 14:13†21> Y}f;fh 9:10†17> Nahthd; 6:1†15).

khw;F 6:30-44 Ntjg;gFjpf;F Kd;Dk; mjw;Fg; gpd;Dk; cs;s gFjpfspypUe;J mjd; gpd;dzp vd;d?

o ,NaRtpd; nrhe;j Chpy; kf;fs; vg;gb mtUila gpurq;fj;ij epuhfhpf;fpwhh;fnsd;gij khw;F 6:1†6 $WfpwJ. ,NaR ahh; vd;gij mth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;stpy;iy.

o ,NaRTf;F topia Maj;jg;gLj;jpd Nahthd; ];ehdfdpd; gpurq;fj;ij VNuhJ ,uh[h vg;gb epuhfhpj;jhndd;W 6:14†29 $WfpwJ. mtd; Nahthidf ; nfhiy nra;fpwhd;.

o khw;F 6:7>30. rPlh;fs; jpUj;J}Jg;gzpiar; nra;J jpUk;gpte;jNghJ gl;lzq;fspYk;> fpuhkq;fspYk; mNef kf;fs; ,NaRitg; gw;wp Nfs;tpg;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; ,NaR ahh; vd;W mth;fs; czUfpd;whh;fsh?

o ,NaRTk; mtUila rPlh;fSk; Jhpjkhf mt;tplj;ij tpl;Lg; Nghtjhf khw;F 6:45†46 $Wfpd;wJ. kf;fs; xU mw;Gjj;ijf; fz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; ,NaR ahnud;gijAk;> vjw;fhf te;jhnud;gijAk; mth;fs; czutpy;iy. (Nahthd; 6:14†15 IAk; thrpf;fTk;).

o ,NaR Njtndd;W rPlh;fs; czutpy;iynad;W khw;F 6:47†52 $WfpwJ.

thrpf;;fTk;fbdkhd thh;j;ijfs; vd;d?

o 'tdhe;jukhd Xh; ,lk;" (tr.32) vd;why; gl;lzj;jpw;F ntspNaAs;s xU mikjpahd ,lk; vd;W mh;j;jk;. fpNuf;fj;jpYk; ,t;thh;j;ijahdJ 'mikjpahd ,lk;" (tr.31)>'xJf;Fg;Gwkhd ,lk;" (35) vd nkhopngah;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

o 'Nka;g;gdpy;yhj MLfs;" (tr.34). Nka;g;gd; vd;gtd; MLfis ghJfhj;J> guhkhpg;gtd;. MLfis ftdpj;Jf;nfhs;sTk;> topelj;jTk; mitfSf;F xU Nka;g;gd; Njit.

84

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

o 'Ie;J mg;gq;fs;" (tr.38) vd;gJ rpwpa mg;gj;Jz;Lfs;. Ie;J mg;gq;fSk; ,uz;L kPd;fSk; xU rpWtdpd; ,uT czT vd;W Nahthd; $Wfpwhh; (Nahthd; 6:9).

Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk;,e;j Ntjg;gFjpapy; ,Ug;gJ ahh;?

o mg;Ngh];jyh; (rPlh;fs;):

o mth;fs; gl;lzq;fspYk;> fpuhkq;fspYk; gpurq;fpj;Jtpl;L jpUk;gp te;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; kpfTk; fisg;gile;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fSf;F Xa;T Njit.

o mt;tsT nghpa kf;fs; $l;lj;jpw;F czT nfhLg;gJ ,ayhj fhhpak; vd;W mth;fs; vz;Zfpwhh;fs;.

o $l;lk;:

o 5000 kdpjh;fs; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;Jf; Nfs;tpg;gl;L mthplj;jpy; te;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;.

o mth;fSf;F xU Nka;g;gd; my;yJ jiytd; Njit vd;gij ,NaR fhz;fpwhh;. vz;zhfkk; 27:15†17y; NjtDila kf;fs; 'Nka;g;gdpy;yhj ke;ijiag; Nghy;" ,Uf;ff;$lhJ vd;W NkhNr n[gpf;fpwhh;. kf;fSf;Fj ; Njitahd jiyth; ,NaRNt.

o Ntjg;gFjp Kw;wpYk; ,NaRitf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ.

o ,NaR mtUila rPlh;fisf; Fwpj;J mf;fiwAs;stuhapUf;fpwhh; (tr.31).

o mthplk; te;j 5000 kdpjh;fs; Nky; mth; ,uf;fk; ghuhl;Lfpwhh; (tr.34).

o ,NaR kf;fis mDg;gptplhky; mth;fisg; Ngh\pf;fpwhh;.

Ntjg;gFjp vijf; Fwpj;jjhapUf;fpwJ?

o ,NaR kf;fSf;F Nghjpf;fpwhh;.

o xU rpwpa msT cztpypUe;J ,NaR 5000 Mz;fisAk ; (mj;Jld; mNef ngz;fisAk;> rpW gps;isfisAk; † kj;NjA 14:21) Ngh\pf;fpwhh;.

85

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

o vy;NyhUk; jpUg;jpahf cz;L Kbj;jgpd; mq;Nf 12 $ilfs; epiwa czT ,Ue;jJ.

o jdpahf xU ,lj;jpy; ,NaR xU ngUk; $l;lj;ijg; Ngh\pj;jJ NkhNrapd; fhyj;jpy; Njtd; tdhe;jpuj;jpy; kd;dhtpdhy; mtUila kf;fisg; Ngh\pj;jij epidTgLj;JfpwJ (ahj;uhfkk; 16). Njtd; ty;yikAs;sth; vd;gijAk;> mtuhy; fbdkhd ,lq;fSf;$lhf mtUila kf;fis thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l Njrj;jpw;F nfhz;L tu KbAk; vd;gijAk; mth; fhz;gpj;jhh;.

mJ Vd; $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ? mJ ,NaRitf; Fwpj;J $Wtnjd;d?

o me;j mw;Gjk; ,NaR ahh; vd;gijf; Fwpj;jhapUf;fpwJ.

o mtNu mth;fSf;Fj; Njitahd Nka;g;gdhd jiyth; vd;gij kf;fs; fhz Ntz;Lnkd;W ,NaR tpUk;Gfpwhh;. mtNu NjtDila Fkhud; vd;gij rPlh;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd ,NaR tpUk;Gfpwhh;.

o ,NaR ekf;F mw;Gj czitf; nfhLg;gjhf thf;fspf;ftpy;iy. ,NaR ekf;F gzk;> cilikfs;> kw;Wk; ey;y MNuhf;fpaj;ij thf;Fg;gz;ztpy;iy. ,NaR Njtdha; ,Ug;gjhy; ehk; mtiu ek;g Ntz;Lnkd;gij mtUila mw;Gjk; vq;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpwJ.

o grpaha; ,Uf;Fk; kf;fSf;F ehk; czT nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,e;j mw;Gjk; ekf;F fw;Wf; nfhLf;ftpy;iy. ,NaRthy; ekf;F mijtpl mjpf Kf;fpakhdijf; nfhLf;f KbAk; vd;W mJ ekf;F fw;Wf; nfhLf;fpwJ. Njtd; mth;fSld; ,Uf;fpwhnud;gijAk;> mth; mth;fis thf;Fg;gz;zpd Njrj;Jf;F nfhz;LNgha; Nrh;g;ghh; vd;gijAk; ahj;jpuhfkj;jpy; Njtd; tdhe;jpuj;jpy; mtUila kf;fis kd;dhtpdhy; Ngh\pg ;gjpD}lhff; fhz;gpf ;f pwhh ; . ekf;F thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;bUf;Fk; Njrkhfpa guNyhfj;jpy; ek;ikf; nfhz;Lg;Ngha; Nrh;f;f ehk; mtiu ek;g KbAk; vd;gijf; fhz;gpf;f ,NaR 5000 NgUf;F Nkw;gl;Nlhiu xU rpW msT cztpd; %yk; Ngh\pf;fpwhh;.

Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijf; fz;L gpbf;fTk; ,e;j trdq;fs; $Wk; nghpa fhhpak;> Kf;fpa tplak; vd;d?

o ,NaR kf;fs;Nky; ,uf;fk; ghuhl;Lfpwhh; † mth;fSf;F mth; Nghjpj;J mjd;gpd; mth;fis Ngh\pf;fpwhh;. ,NaR Njtd; vd;gij mtuJ rPlh;fs; epr;rakhf ek;g Ntz;Lnkd;gij me;j mw;Gjk; fhz;gpf;fpwJ.

86

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

jpl;lkpLjy; - Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J xU gpurq;fj;ij jpl;lkpLtJ vg;gbgpurq;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa tplak;

Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplaj;ij Nehf;fTk;. cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;F ,e;j Kf;fpa tplak; vijj; njhptpf;Fk; vd;gij vOjTk;.

o NjtDila kf;fspd; mf;fiw kpf;fj; jiyth; ,NaRNt. NjtDila Fkhudhfpa ,NaR cq;fis jpUg;jpg;gLj;Jthnud;W mtiu ek;Gq;fs;.

cg tplaq;fs;

ePq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpia vg;gb gphpg;gPh;fs;?

1. ,NaRNt mf;fiwAs;s jiyth; (tr.30†34)

2. ,NaRthy; jpUg;jpgLj;j KbAk; (tr.35†44)

cjhuz tpsf;fk; my;yJ fijnahd;wpidf; $wTk;

cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fs; Kf;fpa tplaj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F xU cjhuz tpsf;fk; my;yJ thh;j;ij rpj;jpuj;ijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpf;fTk;.

o ,NaR vt;tsT nghpath; vd;gij ehk; fhz;gjw;fhfNt ,e;j nra;jp nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j mw;Gjj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F Njtd; vg;gb mtUila ahj;jpuhfk kf;fis kd;dhtpdhy; Ngh\pj;jhh; (ahj;uhfkk; 16) vd;gijf; $WtJ cjtpahapUf;Fk;. mtUila kf;fs; kPJ Njtd; mf;fiwAs;stuha; ,Ue;jhh; vd;gijAk;> mtuhy; mth;fisg; Ngh\pj;J mth; thf;Fg;gz;zpd Njrj;Jf;F nfhz;LNgha; Nrh;f;f KbAk; vd;gijAk; Njtd; fhz;gpj;jhh;.

gpuNahfpf;fTk;

ePq;fs; NgRk; kf;fSld; vg;gb Ntjg;gFjpapd; Kf;fpa tplak; njhlh;GWfpwJ.

o kf;fs; ,NaRtplk; tUfpwhh;fs; † mth;fSila Njit vd;dntd;W mth;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ. ey;y Nka;g;gd; mtNu vd;gij ,NaR mth;fSf;Ff; fhz;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,NaR Njit vd;gij cq;fs;

87

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

Ngr;irf; Nfl;gth;fs; fhz mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;Aq;fs;. mth;fs; ,NaRTf;F nrtpnfhLf;fpwhh;fsh?

o Njtd; tdhe;jpuj;jpy; kd;dhtpdhy; mtUila kf;fisg; Ngh\pj;jJNghy> ,NaR mth;fisg; Ngh\pf;fpwhh;. ,NaR NjtdhapUf;fpwhh;. ,NaR vt;tsT nghpath; vd;gij cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fs; fz;L nfhs;sTk;> mth;fs; mthplj;jpw;Fj; jpUk;gTk; mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;Aq;fs;.

o ,NaR mth;fisg; Ngh\pf;fpwhh;. mth;fs; cz;L jpUg;jpailfpwhh;fs;. mq;Nf gd;dpuz;L $ilfs; epiwa czT kpQ;rpapUf;fpwJ. ,NaRthy; mth;fSf;F cjtpnra;J mth;fs; thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l Njrkhfpa guNyhfk; Ngha; NrUk;tiu> mtUf;F Nrit nra;a mth;fSf;F ngyidf; nfhLf;f KbAk; vd;gij cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fs; fhz mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;Aq;fs;. mtiu mth;fs; ek;g KbAk;.

fw;gpAq;fs; - xU Ntjg;gFjpapypUe;J gpurq;fj;ij my;yJ ciuia vOJtJ vg;gbMuk;gpf;fTk;

cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ij vg;gb Muk;gpg;gPh;fs;?

o gpurq;fj;jpd; : NjtDila kf;fspd; mf;fiwAs;s Kf;fpa tplak;jiyth; ,NaRNtahthh.; cq;fisj; jpUg;jpg;gLj;j ,NaRit ek;Gq;fs;.

o cq;fs; ciuia Muk;gpf;Fk;NghJ> mth;fSf;F vJ jpUg;jpiaf; nfhLf;Fk; vd;W cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;gth;fsplk; NfSq;fs;. jq;fSf;F jpUg;jpiaj; jUk; vd;W kf;fs; epidf;ff;$baitfisf; Fwpj;Jg; NgRq;fs;: gzk;> ghYwT> czT> cyf ,d;gq;fs;. ,NaRthy; kl;LNk cz;ikahf ek;ik jpUg;jpg;gLj;j KbAk; vd;W ,e;j Ntjg;gFjp $WfpwJ vd;W kf;fsplk; $Wq;fs;.

tpsf;fTk;cq;fs; cg tplaq;fis vOjp> ePq;fs; Ntjg;gFjpia vg;gb cq;fs; ciuiaf; Nfl;Fk; kf;fSf;F tpsf;FtPh;fnsd;gij rpe;jpf;fTk;.

1. ,NaRNt mf;fiwAs;s jiyth; (tr.30†34)

88

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

o rPlh;fs; kpfTk; fisg;gile;jpUf;fpwhh;fs; † ,NaR mth;fis Xa;ntLf;f mioj;Jr; nry;fpwhh;.

o [dq;fs; ,NaRtplk; tUfpd;wdh; † ,NaR mth;fs; Nky; kdJUf;fk; nfhs;fpwhh;.

o 'Nka;g;gdpy;yhj MLfs;" † kf;fs; top jtwpg;Nghfpwhh;fs;. mth;fSf;F rj;jpaj;ijg; Nghjpj;J rhpahd topiaf; fhz;gpf;f xUtUk; ,y;iy.

o vz;zhfkk; 27:15†17 † ,NaRNt kf;fSf;Fj; Njitahd thf;Fg;gz;zg;gl;l jiyth; .

o rhpahd rj;jpaj;ij mth;fSf;Fg; Nghjpg;gjpd; %yk; ,NaR mth;fs; kPJ mf;fiw nrYj;Jfpwhh;. rj;jpaj;ij ekf;Fg; Nghjpg;gjpd; %yk; Njtd; ek;Nky; mf;fiw nrYj;Jfpwhh;… ehk; mtUila thh;j;ijfSf;Ff; ftdkha; nrtp nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

2. ,NaRthy; jpUg;jpgLj;j KbAk; (tr. 35†44)

o mJ khiy NtisahapUf;fpwJ. ,NaRTk; mtUila rPlh;fSk; kpfTk; fisg;gile;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy;> ,NaR kf;fs; $l;lj;ij tPl;Lf;F mDg;gp tpltpy;iy † mth; mth;fisg; Ngh\pf;fpwhh;.

o ,NaR 5000 Ngiug; Ngh\pj;j rk;gtj;ijf; $wp mJ vt;tsT nghpa mw;Gjk; vd;gij tpsf;Fq;fs;.

o me;j mw;Gjk; ,NaR ahh; vd;gijf; fhz;gpf;fpwJ † mth; Njtd;

o ,e;j mw;Gjk; xU jdpahd my;yJ tdhe;jpukhd ,lj;jpy; epfo;e;jJ. ,J tdhe;jpuj;jpy; kd;dhit ekf;F epidT{l;LfpwJ † cq;fs; Kf;fpa cjhuz tpsf;fj;ij cgNahfpf;fTk;.

o mth;fSf;Fj; Njitahd Nka;g;gj;Jtj; jiyth; mtNu vd;gij kf;fs; fhz Ntz;Lnkd;W ,NaR tpUk;Gfpwhh;. mtNu NjtDila Fkhud; vd;gij rPlh;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;W ,NaR tpUk;Gfpwhh;.

o ,NaR ekf;F mw;Gj czitf; nfhLg;gjhf thf;Fg; gz;ztpy;iy. ,NaR ekf;Fg; gzk;> nghUs; kw;Wk; ey;yhNuhf;fpaj;ijj; jUtjhf thf;Fg; gz;ztpy;iy. mth; Njtdhifahy; mtiu tpRthrpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W me;j mw;Gjk; ekf;Ff; fw;Wf; nfhLf;fpwJ.

89

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

cjhuzj;Jld; tpsf;fTk;jpl;lkply; gFjpapy; ehk; Kf;fpa cjhuz tpsf;fnkhd;iwf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;Njhk;. ePq;fs; NtW cjhuzq;fisf; Fwpj;Jk; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;bapUf;Fk;.

o ,NaR ahh; vd;gij kf;fSf;Ff; fhz;gpf;fNt me;j mw;Gjk; epfo;e;jJ † mJ mth;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; xU milahsk; † mJ Nghf Ntz;ba topia ekf;Ff; fhz;gpf;Fk; xU rhiy milahsj;ijg; Nghd;wJ. mJ ehk; ,NaRit ek;g Ntz;Lnkd;W ekf;Ff; fhz;gpf;fpwJ.

gpuNahfpf;fTk;ePq;fs; vg;NghJk; gy;jug;gl;l Nfl;Nghh; kf;fs; Fotpdiuf; nfhz;bUg;gPh;fs;. mth;fs; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; ePq;fs; vd;d $WtPh;fs;?

tpRthrj;jpy; epiwe;j tpRthrpfSf;F:

o ,NaRTf;F nrtp nfhLf;f Neuj;ij xJf;Fq;fs;. mtiuf; Fwpj;J mjpfkhf fw;Wf; nfhLf;f mtuhy; KbAk;.

o ,NaRtplkpUe;J [Ptidg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s kw;wth;fis mthplk; nfhz;L thUq;fs;.

tpRthrj;ij tpl;Ltpl Ntz;Lnkd vz;Zk; tpRthrpfSf;F:

o ,NaR vt;tsT nghpatnud;W ghUq;fs;. cq;fs; gyj;Jld; cq;fshy; njhlh;e;J nry;y KbahJ. Mdhy; ,NaR gyk ; kpf;fth;. mth; [Pt mg;gkhapUf;fpwhh; † cq;fs; Mj;JkhTf;Fj; Njitahd czT… mtiu ek;Gq;fs;.

fpwp];jth;fshf khw tpUk;Gk;> Mdhy; mij vg;gbr; nra;tnjd;wwpahky; ,Uf;Fk; mtpRthrpfs;:

o mw;Gj Rfj;jpw;fhf my;yJ gzj;jpw;fhf ,NaRtplk; tu Ntz;lhk;. ,NaR cq;fs; nghpa Njitiag; ”h;j;jp nra;a te;jhh; † mth; cq;fs; ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLtjw;fhf> ey;y Nka;g;gidg;Nghy jd; [Ptid cq;fSf;fhff; nfhLf;f te;jhh; (Nahthd; 10:11).

jhq;fs; ,ul;rpf;fg;glj; Njitapy;iy vd;W epidf;Fk; mtpRthrpfSf;F:

o gzk;> czT> kw;Wk; ghYwT Kjypait ek;ik jpUg;jpg;gLj;jhJ. mJ ekf;F vg;NghJk; ,d;Dk; mjpfkhfj; Njitg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy;

90

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

,NaRthy; ekJ ngUk; Njitiag; ”h;j;jp nra;a ,aYk; † ekJ ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gl Ntz;baNj ekJ NjitahFk;. mth; NjtdhapUf;fpwhh;. ePq;fs; mtiu epuhfhpj;jhy;> epahaj;jPh;g;gpd; ehspy; ePq;fs; mtuhy; epuhfhpf;fg;gLtPh;fs;.

epiwT nra;aTk;cq;fs; ciuia vg;gb epiwT nra;tJ vd;gij rpe;jpf;fTk;.

o gzk;> ghYwT> czT kw;Wk; cyf ,d;gq;fshy; ek;ik xUNghJk; jpUg;jpg;gLj;j KbahJ. mit mg;gj;ijg; Nghd;wit † tpiutpy; ekf;F kPz;Lk; grp Vw;gLk;. Mdhy; ,NaR ekJ cz;ikahd Njitfisg; ”h;j;jp nra;a te;jhh;. ,NaR ekf;Fj; Njit. mtNu [Pt mg;gkhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. ,NaR epue;ju jpUg;jpiaj; jUfpwhh;.

n[gpf;fTk;o ,NaRthy; kl;LNk cz;ikahd jpUg;jpiaf; nfhLf;f KbAk;

vd;gij cq;fs; gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fSf;Ff; fhz;gpf;Fk;gb Njtdplk; NfSq;fs;.

o mw;Gjq;fspd; epkpj;jkhf my;yhky;> ,NaRtpd; epkpj;jk; kf;fs; mjpf cw;rhfkila Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtdplk; NfSq;fs;.

kWghprPyid nra;aTk;ePq;fs; fw;gpf;Fk;Kd;> ePq;fs; vOjpdij kWghprPyid nra;aTk;.

91

gapw;rp cjhuzk;

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