Slideshow: Radius

65
The Radius

Transcript of Slideshow: Radius

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The Radius

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The Radius

The Radius is one of two bones in the forearm

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The Radius

The Radius is one of two bones in the forearm

It lies laterally

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The Ulna lies medially

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The Radius

The Radius is a long bone

Right side, posterior view

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The Radius

It is divided into

thirds along its

length

Right side, posterior view

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The Radius

It is divided into

thirds along its

length

Right side, posterior view

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The Radius

It is divided into

thirds along its

length

Proximal third

Right side, posterior view

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The Radius

It is divided into

thirds along its

length

Proximal third

Middle third

Right side, posterior view

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The Radius

It is divided into

thirds along its

length

Proximal third

Middle third

Distal Third

Right side, posterior view

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The Radius

The Radius Articulates at the proximal end with the

Humerus at the Elbow Joint

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The Radius

The Radius Articulates at the distal end with the Carpus

at the Wrist Joint

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The Radius

The Radius Articulates at both ends with the ulna at the

Proximal Radio-Ulnar Joint

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The Radius

The Radius Articulates at both ends with the ulna at the

Proximal Radio-Ulnar Joint

Distal Radio-Ulnar Joint

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Proximal Radius

Right side

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Head of Radius

Right side

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Head of Radius articulates with Capitulum of the Distal Humerus

Right side

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Capitulum ofDistal Humerusarticulates with

Head of Proximal Radius

The Radius

Right side

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Neck of Radius

Right side

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Neck of Radius surrounded by the Annular Ligament

Right side

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Neck of Radius surrounded by the Annular LigamentThis allows the Radius to rotate around the Ulna in

Pronation and Supination

Right side

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Elbow Joint

Supination Pronation

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Elbow Joint

Supination

Pronation

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The Radius

Oblique View Anterior View (Supination)

Radial Tuberosity

Right side

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The Biceps muscles attaches distally to the radius

It flexes the elbow joint and supinates the forearm

Radial Tuberosity

The Radius

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The Radius

Dorsal aspect

Distal Radius

Lateral Medial

Right side

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The Radius

Dorsal aspect

Radial Styloid

This is the lateral side because the

Radial Styloid

is prominent distally

Medial

Right side

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The Radius

Distal Radius – Lateral View

Anterior / Volar Surface

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

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The Radius

Distal Radius – Lateral View

The Volar Surface has a gentle curve in the Anterior or Volar direction

Anterior / Volar Surface

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

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The Radius

Radial Styloid – Lateral View

Anterior / Volar Surface

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

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The Radius

Dorsal aspect

Lister’s Tubercle

Lateral Medial

Right side

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The Radius

Dorsal View

Lister’s Tubercle

Lateral Medial

Tendon of Extensor Pollicis Longus courses just medial to the Tubercle

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The Radius

The groove for tendon of

Extensor Carpi RadialisBrevis

lies just lateral to Lister’s Tubercle

Dorsal aspect

Lister’s Tubercle

Lateral Medial

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The Radius

The groove for tendon of

Extensor Carpi RadialisLongus

lies just lateral to the groove for Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis

Dorsal aspect

Lister’s Tubercle

Lateral Medial

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The Radius

Dorsal aspect

Lister’s Tubercle

Lateral Medial

The groove for tendon of

Extensor Pollicis Longus

lies just medial to Lister’s Tubercle

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The Radius

Dorsal aspect

Lister’s Tubercle

Lateral Medial

The groove for tendons of

Extensor DigitorumExtensor Indicis

lies just medial to Extensor Pollicis Longus

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The Radius

Distal Radius Articular Surface

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

Anterior / Volar Surface

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The Radius

Distal Radius Articular Surface

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

Anterior / Volar Surface

Lateral Fossa articulates with the Scaphoid

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The Radius

Distal Radius Articular Surface

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

Anterior / Volar Surface

Medial Fossa articulates with the Lunate

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The Radius

Posterior / Dorsal Surface

Anterior / Volar Surface

This region – the Ulnar Notch articulates with the distal ulna at the Distal Radio-Ulnar Joint

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Supinator

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Supinator

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Pronator Teres

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Pronator Teres

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Pronator Teres

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Abductor Pollicis Longus

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Extensor Pollicis Brevis

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Extensor Pollicis Brevis

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Brachioradialis

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Posterior view

Muscles attaching to dorsal aspect of Radius

Brachioradialis

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The Radius

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

Biceps

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The Radius

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

Biceps

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The Radius

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

Supinator

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The Radius

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

Supinator

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The Radius

Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisRadial Head

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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The Radius

Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisRadial Head

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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The Radius

Flexor Pollicis Longus

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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The Radius

Flexor Pollicis Longus

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

The Radius

Pronator Teres

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Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

The Radius

Pronator Teres

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The Radius

Pronator Quadratus

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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The Radius

Pronator Quadratus

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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The Radius

Brachioradialis

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

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The Radius

Brachioradialis

Muscles attaching to Volar Aspect

Posterior view

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Summary of Muscles Attaching to the Radius

• Abductor Pollicis Longus• Biceps• Brachioradialis• Extensor Pollicis Brevis• Flexor Digitorum Superficialis• Flexor Pollicis Longus• Pronator Teres• Pronator Quadratus• Supinator