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    Blue Ocean StrategyHow to create

    uncontested market spaceand make the competition irrelevant

    Katharina BOST 12/06/2006

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    About the Founders: Chan & Renee

    W. Chan Kim

    The Boston Consulting Group

    Bruce D. Henderson Chair

    Professor of Strategy and

    International Management

    Rene Mauborgne

    The INSEAD Distinguished

    Fellow and Professor of Strategy

    and International Management

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    Two worlds

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    Two worlds

    Red Ocean Strategy Blue Ocean Strategy

    Compete in existing market

    space.

    Create uncontested market

    space.

    Beat the competition. Make the competition

    irrelevant.

    Exploit existing demand. Create and capture new

    demand.

    Make the value-cost trade-off. Break the value-cost trade-off.

    Align the whole system of a

    strategic firm's activities with

    its choice ofdifferentiation or

    low cost.

    Align the whole system of a

    firm's activities in pursuit of

    differentiation andlow cost.

    VALUE INNOVATION

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    The rising Imperative of Creating Blue Oceans

    supply exceeds demand

    globalization

    accelerated commoditization of products and services increasing price wars

    shrinking profit margins

    brands are becoming more similarselect based on price

    ...

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    BOS Logic: The Core Principles

    Reconstruct Market

    Boundaries

    overcome believes.

    Reach beyond

    existing Demand

    go for uncontested space.

    Get the strategic

    sequence right

    value [innovation] first.

    VI

    VI

    COST

    VALUE

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    BOS Logic: Reconstruct market boundaries

    IndustryFocuses on rivals within its

    industry

    Strategic GroupFocuses on competitive position

    within strategic group

    Buyer GroupFocuses on better serving the

    buyer group

    Scope of Product and

    Service Offerings

    Focuses on maximizing the value

    of product and service offerings

    within the bounds of its industry

    Functional-emotional

    Orientation of an

    Industry

    Focuses on improving price-

    performance with the functional-

    emotional orientation of this

    industry

    Time/Trends Focuses on adapting to externaltrends as they occur

    Looks across alternative

    industries

    Looks across strategic groups

    within its industry

    Redefines the buyer group of the

    industry

    Looks across to complementary

    product and service offerings that

    go beyond the bounds of its

    industry

    Rethinks the functional-emotional

    orientation of its industry

    Participation in shaping external

    trends over time

    Boundaries of

    Competition

    Head-to-Head

    CompetitionCreating

    New Market Space

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    BOS Logic: The Core Principles

    Reconstruct Market

    Boundaries

    overcome believes.

    Reach beyond

    existing Demand

    go for uncontested space.Get the strategic

    sequence right

    value [innovation] first.

    VIVI

    COST

    VALUE

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    BOS Logic: Reach beyond existing demand

    Core Customer Noncostumer

    Soon-to-be-NC Refusing Customer

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    BOS Logic: The Core Principles

    Reconstruct Market

    Boundaries

    overcome believes.

    Reach beyond

    existing Demand

    go for uncontested space.

    Get the strategic

    sequence right

    value [innovation] first.

    VIVI

    COST

    VALUE

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    BOS Logic: Get the Strategic Sequence right

    Buyer utility

    Is there exceptional buyer

    utility in your business idea?

    Adoption

    What are the adoption hurdles in

    actualizing your business idea?

    Are you addressing them up

    front?

    Price

    Is your price easily accessible to

    the mass of buyers?

    Cost

    Can you attain your cost target to

    profit at your strategic price?

    A commercially viable Blue Ocean Strategy

    YES

    YES

    YES

    YES

    No Rethink

    No Rethink

    No Rethink

    No Rethink

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    The case of Accor's Formule 1

    The value curve of Formule 1 in the French Low Budget Hotel Industry

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    References

    W. Chan Kim, Rene Mauborgne, Blue Ocean Strategy, 2005,

    Havard Business School Press.

    http://www.blueoceanstrategy.com

    HANDELSBLATT, Donnerstag, 06. Oktober 2005,

    Mit Nichtkunden neue Mrkte finden.

    http://www.hotelformule1.com

    http://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/http://www.hotelformule1.com/http://www.hotelformule1.com/http://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/
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    Thank you for your

    attention!!!