Falcon 50 Checklist

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    Falcon 50

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    Notice: This Falcon 50 Cockpit Reference Handbook is to be used for

    aircraft familiarization and training purposes only. It is not to be used as,

    nor considered a substitute for the manufacturers Pilot or Maintenance

    Manuals.

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    Introduction

    Welcome to CAE SimuFlite!

    Our goal is a basic one: to enhance your safety, proficiencyand professionalism within the aviation community. All of us

    at CAE SimuFlite know that the success of our company

    depends upon our commitment to your needs. We strive for

    excellence by focusing on our service to you.

    We urge you to participate actively in all training activities.Through your involvement, interaction, and practice, the full

    value of your training will be transferred to the operational

    environment. As you apply the techniques presented through

    CAE SimuFlite training, they will become second nature to

    you.

    Thank you for choosing CAE SimuFlite. We recognize that

    h h i f t i i W t t ill fi d

    SimuFlite

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    Introduction

    Introduction

    SimuFlite created this reference handbook for cockpit use. It isan abbreviated version of the SimuFlite Technical Manual and

    includes international ight planning information. Please refer to

    the front of each chapter for a table of contents.

    The Procedures chapter contains four elements: Preight

    Inspection, Expanded Normal Procedures, a sample StandardOperating Procedure (SOP), and Maneuvers.

    The Limitations chapter contains general, operational, and

    aircraft systems limitations.

    The alphabetically arranged Systems chapter includes key

    data on particular systems and relevant color schematics.The Flight Planning chapter includes maximum allowable

    takeoff and landing weight ow charts and a sample weight and

    balance form. International ight planning information includes

    a checklist, a glossary of frequently used international ight

    operation terms, and sample ight plan forms (ICAO and FAA)with completion instructions.

    Th S i i h t t i i i i ti d

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    Operating ProceduresThis chapter contains four sections: Preight Inspection,Expanded Normal Procedures, a sample Standard Operating

    Procedure (SOP), and Maneuvers. Although these procedures

    are addressed individually, their smooth integration is critical

    to ensuring safe, efcient operations.

    Preight Inspection contains an abbreviated checklist forthe exterior inspection as well as preight cockpit and cabin

    checks.

    Expanded Normal Procedurespresents checklists for normal

    phases of ight. Each item, when appropriate, is expanded to

    include cautions, warnings, and light indications.Standard Operating Proceduresdetails Pilot Flying/Pilot Not

    Flying callouts and verbal or physical responses.

    Maneuvers contains pictorial representations of specic

    maneuvers.

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    Preflight

    Table of ContentsInterior Preight Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-3

    Cockpit Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-3

    Cabin Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-5

    Exterior Walkaround . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-6

    Preliminary Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-6

    Left Nose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-6

    Right Nose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-7

    Forward Right Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-8

    Aft Right Wing/No. 3 (Right) Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-9

    Aft Fuselage/No. 2 (Center) Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2A-11

    Aft Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-12

    Lower Aft Fuselage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-14

    No.1 (Left) Engine/Aft Left Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-15

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    Preight Inspection

    Interior Preight Inspection

    Cockpit InspectionBatteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTED

    Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON BOARD

    registration certicate

    airworthiness certicate

    radio station license

    aircraft log (with ight and inspection times)

    Airplane Flight Manual

    operating/performance manuals

    systems pilot manuals.

    Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/STOWED

    Smoke Goggles . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/STOWED

    C and D Bus Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TIED

    Battery 1 and 2 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

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    #2P.BK Annunciator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON STEADY

    Fuel Quantity Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOT

    Total Fuel Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADEQUATE

    Fuel Quantity Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REAR

    Horizontal Stabilizer Trim Indicator . . . . . GREEN BAND

    Battery 1 and 2 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Passenger Oxygen Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . NORMAL

    Oxygen Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK

    Crew Only/Below 10,000 ft MSL . . . . 650 PSI MINIMUM

    10 passengers/Up to FL410 . . . . . . . 700 PSI MINIMUM

    For ight above FL 410, check Performance Manual,

    Gen. Sup. I, or Operations Manual, Sec. 4, Subsect.

    60.

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    Falcon 50 2A-5

    October 1997 Developed for Training Purposes Only

    Preight Inspection

    Cabin Inspection

    Emergency Exit Security Devices . . . . . REMOVE/STOW

    First Aid Kit . . . . . . . . . ON BOARD/CONTENTS VALID

    Extinguishers . . . . . . . ON BOARD/VALID INSPECTION

    Crash Ax (if on aircraft equipment list) . . . . . . STORED

    Nose and Main Gear

    Free Fall Extension Controls . . . . . . . . . . STOWED

    ECU Inlet Door Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK

    Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUSHED IN

    The door remains open except for ditching.

    Fuel Transfer Shutoff

    Valve Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK OPEN

    Operating Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STORED

    Survival Equipment(overwater ight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . STORED/VALID

    INSPECTION DATES

    Passenger Seats/Belts . . . . SECURE/GOOD CONDITION

    Galley and Lavatory . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/SECURED

    Passenger Oxygen Masks . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE

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    2A-6 Falcon 50

    Developed for Training Purposes Only October 1997

    Preight Inspection Walkaround Path

    H

    F

    I

    A

    C

    B

    D

    EG

    D5_

    PF_

    001

    .ai

    Exterior WalkaroundObtain folding ladder from the baggage or aft compartment, a

    ashlight, and a standard screwdriver to begin the exterior inspection.

    For ease of reference, unfold the preight inspection diagram.

    Note that segments identied by letters A through I match

    the following checklists.

    Preliminary CheckFuel Sump Drains . . . . . . . . . . DRAIN AS NECESSARY

    Covers/Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVE/STOW

    Ladder . . . . . . . UNFOLD/CONFIGURE AS NECESSARY

    A Left Nose

    Left Static Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR

    Stall Vane . . . . . . . . . . FREE/HORIZONTAL POSITION

    Emergency Static Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR

    Left Pitot Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED

    Left Nose Cone Latches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE

    Nose Cone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED

    Left Windshield . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/GOOD CONDITION

    Wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARKED

    Temperature Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED

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    Nose Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT

    Tire Ination:

    Bias Ply Tires . . . . . . . . APPROX 136 PSI (9.4 BAR)

    Radial Tires . . . . . . . . APPROX 155 PSI (10.9 BAR)

    Strut Extension (with full fuel) . . . . . . . . 2 TO 3 INCHES

    Red Tire Slippage Marks . . . . . . . . CORRESPOND TO

    YELLOW VALVE STEM

    Taxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Nosewheel Steering Linkage Locking Pin . . . . INSTALLED

    Bonding Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTED

    Nose Gear Strut Doors/Linkage . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Nosewheel Well/Doors . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    B Right Nose

    Right Pitot Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED

    E St ti P t CLEAR

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    C Forward Right Wing

    Right Landing Light . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/UNDAMAGEDVent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR

    Park Brake Accumulator Sight Gage . . . . . . . . . . CHECK

    Minimum Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950 PSI

    Normal Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,000 PSINormal Charge (standby pump) . . . . . . . . . . 2,150 PSI

    Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Fuel Sumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED/NO LEAKAGE

    Right Emergency Exit Door . . . . FLUSH WITH FUSELAGEOutside Access Red Button Cover . . . . . . . . IN PLACE

    Right Wing Ice Inspection Light

    (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Emergency Exit Ground Light . . . . . . .GOOD CONDITIONNo. 3 Engine Intake/Fan/Spinner . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED

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    Preight Inspection

    D Aft Right Wing/No. 3 (Right) Engine

    Right Wing Tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGEDNavigation/Strobe Lights . . . . . SECURE/UNDAMAGED

    Right Aileron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE/NO LEAKAGE

    CAUTIONThe carbon-ber reinforced plastic aileron requires special

    care when cleaning. Consult the Maintenance Manual for

    scouring and cleaning information.

    Static Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE

    Note any missing static dischargers.

    Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Airbrakes . . . . . . . . . . RETRACTED/GOOD CONDITION

    Some creepage from stowed position is common.

    Right Wing Underside . . . . . UNDAMAGED/NO LEAKAGE

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    Strut Extension (full fuel) . . . . MORE THAN 2.5 INCHES

    Wheel Well Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN

    Overheat Detection Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . INTEGRITY

    Doors/Attachments . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Aft Lavatory Service Door

    (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CLOSED/SECURE

    No. 3 Nacelle/Pylon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT

    Nacelle Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NO LEAKAGE

    Engine Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LATCHED

    Oil Level (sight gage) . . . . . . . . . OPERATING RANGE

    Oil/Fuel Filter Bypass Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN

    Tailcone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Engine Exhaust Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED

    External Power Access Door . . . . . . . CLOSED/SECURE

    No. 2 Hydraulic System

    Ground Connection Door . . . . . . . . CLOSED/SECURE

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    Preight Inspection

    E Aft Fuselage/No. 2 (Center) Engine

    No. 2 Engine Nacelle/Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT

    Nacelle Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NO LEAKAGE

    Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN

    Oil/Fuel Bypass Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN

    Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPERATING RANGE

    Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSE/LATCHES SECURE

    Thrust Reverser Doors . . RETRACTED/GOOD CONDITION

    Exhaust Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED

    Tailcone Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Rear Static Discharger . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE

    Aft Navigation Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED

    Horizontal Stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Static Dischargers . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE

    Vertical Fin . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION/INSPECT

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    F Aft Compartment

    Aft Compartment Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPENElectrical Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT

    Circuit Breakers (Figure 2A-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN

    See Systems, page 4-18, for a functional description of

    these circuit breakers.Generator Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUARDED

    Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTED

    Apply clockwise pressure to each connector knob to ensure

    connector is seated.Hydraulic Reservoirs . . . . . GOOD CONDITION/LEAKAGE

    Fluid Level (sight gages) . . . . . . . OPERATION RANGE

    Standby Pump Selector . . . . . . . . . . . SAFETY-WIRED/

    IN FLIGHT POSITION

    Engine Fire Extinguisher Gages (3) . . . CHECK PRESSURE

    Determine proper pressure according to information on the

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    Preight Inspection

    Circuit Breakers

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    G Lower Aft Fuselage

    Fire Extinguisher Blowout Discs . . . . . . . . ALL IN PLACEBaggage Compartment . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Baggage/Aft Compartment

    Fire Bottle Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . 575 TO 625 PSI

    To open the baggage compartment door, push the ushtab forward of the handle. The handle pops out. Rotate the

    handle clockwise to unlock the door. Lower the door gently

    to full open.

    To close the baggage compartment door, raise it to full

    closed position. Firmly rotate the handle counterclockwiseas far as it will go. Be sure the tab forward of the handle is

    ush with the skin; then stow the handle by pushing it in.

    Observe the four visual indicators are properly aligned.

    A missing disc and associated red indication meanNOTE:the associated bottle has discharged and must be

    relled and disc replaced

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    Airbrakes . . . . . . . . . . RETRACTED/GOOD CONDITION

    Some creepage from stowed position is common.

    Static Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE

    Note any missing static dischargers.

    Left Aileron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE/NO LEAKAGE

    CAUTION

    The carbon-ber reinforced plastic aileron requires special

    care when cleaning. Consult the Maintenance Manual for

    scouring and cleaning information.

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    Preight Inspection

    I Forward Left Wing

    Left Wing Tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGEDNavigation/Strobe Lights . . . . . SECURE/UNDAMAGED

    Left Wing Underside . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/NO LEAKAGE

    Left Wing Leading Edge Slats . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Gravity Fueling Port Fuel Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURECheck for evidence of tampering.

    Lifeline Attach Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED

    Left Emergency Exit Door . . . . . FLUSH WITH FUSELAGE

    Outside Access Red Button Cover . . . . . . . .IN PLACEFolding Ladder . . SECURE TO FUSELAGE ATTACH POINTS

    No.2 Engine Intake . . . . . . . . CLEAR/GOOD CONDITION

    Folding Ladder . . . . . . . . . REMOVE FROM FUSELAGE

    ATTACH POINTS

    Verify ladder attach points (spring-loaded discs)NOTE:

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    Left Landing Light . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/UNDAMAGED

    Vent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR

    Left Wing Ice Inspection Light

    (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION

    Oxygen Filler Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE

    Vent Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VERIFY INTACT

    Oxygen Pressure Gage . . . GREEN RANGE (SUFFICIENT

    FOR PLANNED FLIGHT)

    Standby Inverter CB

    (forward of entry door, if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN

    Cabin Door Seal . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION/ALIGNED

    Entrance Stairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT

    Step Storage Doors . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED/SECURE

    Handrail/Guide Arms/Door Hinges . . . . . . . . SECURE

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    Preight Inspection

    Interior/Passenger Loading

    Baggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECUREDCabin Door . . . . . . CLOSED/LATCHED/UNOBSTRUCTED

    Emergency Exits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ACCESS CLEAR

    Passenger Brieng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETE

    According to Part 91.519 requirements, the pilot-in-commandor a crewmember briefs the passengers on smoking, use of

    safety belts, location and operation of the passenger entry

    door and emergency exits, location and use of survival

    equipment, and normal and emergency use of oxygen

    equipment. For ights over water, the brieng should includeditching procedures and use of otation equipment.

    An exception to the oral brieng rule is if the pilot-in-command

    determines the passengers are familiar with the brieng

    content. A printed card with the above information should be

    available to each passenger to supplement the oral brieng.Passengers Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FASTENED

    K ON BOARD/STOWED

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Table of ContentsChecklist Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-3

    Normal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-4

    Before Starting Engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-4

    Starting Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-18After Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-20

    Taxi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-25

    Before Takeoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-26

    Lineup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-27Climb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-28

    Cruise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-29

    Descent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-30

    Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-30Before Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-33

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Falcon 50 2B-3

    October 1997 Developed for Training Purposes Only

    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Checklist Usage

    Tasks are executed in one of two ways:

    as a sequence that uses the layout of the cockpit controls and

    indicators as cues (i.e., ow pattern)

    as a sequence of tasks organized by event rather than panel

    location (e.g., After Takeoff, Gear RETRACT, Yaw Damper

    ENGAGE).

    Placing items in a ow pattern or series provides organization and

    serves as a memory aid.

    A challenge-response review of the checklist follows execution of

    the tasks; the PNF calls the item, and the appropriate pilot responds

    by verifying its condition (e.g., Engine Anti-Ice [challenge] ON

    [response]).

    Two elements are inherent in the execution of normal procedures:

    use of either the cockpit layout or event cues to prompt the correct

    switch and/or control positions

    use of normal checklists as done lists.

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    2B-4 Falcon 50

    Developed for Training Purposes Only October 1997

    Cockpit Flow Pattern

    D5_

    En_

    001.a

    i

    Normal Procedures

    Before Starting Engines

    Power Off Cockpit Flow Check

    Pilots Oxygen Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Press the red button and listen for a hiss in the oxygen mask.

    INS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    HF Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SLAVED

    Pilots Audio Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Audio (Listen) SPK, ST (Side Tone),

    VHF1 and VHF2, and CPIT . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED

    Microphone Selectors VHF2 . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED

    Volume Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS DESIRED

    VHF2 is usually the primary communication radio.

    Floor Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Check that pilots FLOOR heat switch is off.

    Static Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NORMAL

    Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Emergency Horizon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAGED

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . INTERMEDIATE DETENT

    Fire Handles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN

    Extinguisher Switches (6) . . . . . . . . . ZERO/SAFETIED

    Landing Gear Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWN/LATCHED

    EMERG Gear Pull Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . IN/LATCHED

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Pressurization Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    RATE Knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DETENT

    BARO Knob . . . . . . . . . . . GREEN MARKS ALIGNED

    AT 29.92 IN.HG.

    ALT Knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FLIGHT LEVEL

    (DESTINATION ELEVATION)

    Move the pointer to intended ight level plus 1,000 ft ordestination eld elevation on the outer scale, whichever

    results in a higher reading.

    Pressurization Selector Switch . . . . . GUARDED/AUTO

    Manual Pressurization Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DNTurn knob fully counterclockwise (i.e., arrow on the green

    DN mark).

    Thrust Reverser Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUARDED

    Radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OF

    Brake Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . #1/ON

    Standby Pump OFF

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    Copilot Oxygen Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Press the red button and listen for a hiss in the oxygen mask;

    observe no loss of pressure on the oxygen pressure gage.

    Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SLAVED

    Copilots Audio Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Audio (Listen) SPK, ST (Side Tone),

    VHF1 and VHF2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED

    Microphone Selectors VHF2 and CPIT . . . DEPRESSED

    Volume Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS DESIRED

    VHF2 is usually the primary communication radio.

    Floor Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Check that copilots and third crewmembers oor switch is

    off.

    Nose Cone Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN

    Oxygen Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKEDThe pressure gage should indicate a maximum of 1,850 PSI

    on a standard da For minim m press re refer to General

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Bleed Air Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    CABIN/CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO

    BAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    ISOLATION Valve . . . . . . . . . . . HORIZONTAL (TIED)

    HP1, HP3, HP2, PRV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO

    Inverters/AC1 & AC2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Standby Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CENTER/OFF

    XFR Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    XFR INTERCOMS (2) . . . . . . . . . VERTICAL (CLOSED)

    Booster Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    X Feeds (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VERTICAL (CLOSED)

    Windshield Heat Switches (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Pitot Heat Switches (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Start Selectors (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GRD START

    Engine Computer Switches (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Power Selector Switch (DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . NORMAL

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    Power On, Part 1

    Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/CHECKED

    Turn the battery switches ON. Observe activation of aircraft

    electrical systems. Observe BAT 1 and BAT 2 annunciators

    extinguish on the Failure Warning Panel. Check that Left

    and Right Main bus voltages are more than 24V. Observe

    nominal load on ammeters.

    Main Bus Tie (LH-RH Bus) Selector . . . . . . . . . . TIED

    Observe illumination of the BUS TIED annunciator. Buses

    must be tied for APU start.

    C and D Bus Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TIED

    External Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED

    Fire Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Press to test. Observe illumination of the three engine

    FIRE PULL handle lights, the APU FIRE, WHEELS, FIRE

    BAG COMPT, and FIRE AFT COMPT annunciators. There warning horn sounds. Silence the horn with the HORN

    SILENCE button on the pedestal.

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    *Landing Gear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Press the TEST button on the landing gear control panel. Check

    for the landing gear aural warning, and observe illumination ofthe:

    red and green GEAR indicator lights

    ashing light in the gear handle

    SLATS red and green lightsAIR BRAKE light.

    Silence the aural warning with the HORN SILENCE button.

    *T/O CONFIG/NO. 2 ENG FAIL . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Advance the No. 2 power lever to takeoff position. Observeillumination of the T/O CONFIG and the ENGINE 2 FAIL

    annunciators; return the power lever to cutoff, and observe the

    annunciators extinguish.

    APU/GPU/No. 2 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STARTED

    APU Start:

    No. 2 Booster Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/LIGHT OUT

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    APU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START

    Press the APU MASTER button. Observe illumination of the

    MASTER button. Press the GEN light switch, which ener-gizes the START button relays. Press the APU START but-

    ton. Observe an increase in APU N1 RPM. Observe ignition

    on the EGT gage when RPM exceeds 10%. Maximum EGT

    during start is 975 C. Maximum stabilized EGT is 735C.

    Stabilized RPM is 100%. To discontinue start and shutdownAPU, press the STOP/LOP button. If that fails, press the

    MASTER button.

    On aircraft with SBF50-0051, automatic APU shutdown occurs

    for:

    overtemperature

    overspeed

    low oil pressure

    re detection

    ight/ground relays inight

    APU accessories overcurrent.

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    GPU Start (Maximum 1,000A at 28V):

    If a ground power unit is used in lieu of the APU, stop at APU

    START in the above checklist. A suitable ground power unit iscapable of producing 28V at 1,000A and has current protection

    against loads higher than 1,000A.

    Generators will not come on line until the externalNOTE:

    power plug pin No. 3 is not powered.

    Power Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXT POWER

    Set the power selector switch to EXT POWER position.

    Battery Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Observe the BAT 1 and BAT 2 annunciators illuminate.

    Bus Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28V

    Check Main bus voltage on both voltmeters. Continue with

    Before Start checks.

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    Engine No. 2 Gen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Engine No. 2 Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Engine No. 2 Start Selector . . . . . . . . GROUND START

    Engine No. 2 Start Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUSH

    Hold the start button for approximately 2 seconds. Release.

    Observe N2 rotation. At greater than 10% N

    2, observe N

    1

    rotation.Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHARGE RATE

    Power Lever (with N1 rotation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDLE

    Observe the IGN light illuminates, then observe ignition by a

    rise in ITT. Ignition must occur within 10 seconds of advancing

    the power lever to IDLE. Observe oil pressure indications within

    10 seconds of ignition indications. Observe idle stabilized within

    50 seconds of ignition. Maximum allowable ITT during engine

    start is 907C. If the following do not occur, abort start.

    ITT should stay within maximum limit of 907C.

    Both N1and N

    2rise smoothly to their normal idle values.

    Oil i ithi 10 d f i iti

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Power On, Part 2

    INVERTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/ON

    Check as follows.

    AC 1 Switchlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    ST-BY Inverter Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LEFT

    AC 1 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT

    AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115V (110 TO 120V)

    AC 1 Inverter Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    ST-BY Inverter Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CENTER

    AC 1 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT

    AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115V (110 TO 120V)

    AC 2 Switchlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    ST-BY Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RIGHT

    AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115V (110 TO 120V)

    AC 2 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT

    AC 2 Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

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    EFIS Masters (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    INS/IRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STBY/ALIGN

    FMS (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INITIALIZED

    Seat Belt/No Smoke lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Emergency Exit Lights . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/ARMED

    Place the emergency lights switch to ON. Observe illumination

    of the cockpit dome lights, the entry door emergency light,the overwing hatch emergency lights, and the annunciator in

    the overhead panel. Place the switch to ARMED and observe

    that the lights and the annunciator extinguish.

    Seats and Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUSTED

    Pull the lever at the base of the instrument panel to position

    the rudder pedals. Raise the lever under the outboard front

    of the seat to adjust it fore and aft. A rocker switch on the

    outboard side of the seat raises and lowers the seat. A but-

    ton aft of the vertical adjustment switch allows adjustment

    of the seat back.

    Battery Temperature Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Fuel/Gross Weight Counters . . . . . . . . . ZEROED/SET

    Pull the gross weight counter knob. The fuel used counter

    zeroes automatically. Turn the same knob to + or to setgross weight. Pull the reset knob on each of the engine fuel

    ow indicators to zero the counters.

    FUEL TOT and REAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Using TOT/REAR selector, check that fuel quantities are

    correct in the feeder tanks (rear position) and in the feeder

    tank and associated wing tank (position TOT). After checking

    TOT, place switch in REAR position. This is the normal ight

    position that permits a fast check for proper fuel transfer to

    the three feeders.

    Hydraulic Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Quantity should be 3/4 or more to remain in the green after

    start.

    *Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/AUTO

    Move the standby pump switch to ON and observe hydraulicsystem 2 pressure rise to 2,150 PSI, then cycle between 1,500

    d 2 150 PSI M th it h t AUTO d b ti d

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    *STALL 2 (and AUTO SLATS LIGHT

    if SB F50-0166 installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Press the STALL 2 test button. The stall warning horn

    sounds; it cannot be silenced. The three IGN lights

    illuminate. Observe a red SLATS in transit light, then a

    green SLATS extended light as the outboard slats are

    automatically extended. Visually conrm slat extension.

    Hold the button depressed ve seconds; the AUTO SLATSlight illuminates. Release the button. The stall warning

    horn stops, the slat green light extinguishes and the slat

    red light illuminates. The ignitor lights extinguish after ten

    seconds. The outboard slats remain extended unless the

    No. 2 engine is running.*Trims (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/SET

    Individually activate the half switches for the three normal

    trim systems (i.e., aileron, stabilizer, and rudder). Observe

    no movement of the yoke/pedals and no movement of the

    associated trim indicator. Activate the normal trim switchnose-up on the pilots yoke. While the trim is moving,

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    *Airbrakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CYCLED/POSITION 0

    Move the airbrake handle to position 1. Observe illumination of

    the AIR BRAKE light on the landing gear panel; visually checkextension of the center panel on each wing. Move the handle

    to position 2; visually check extension of all three airbrake

    panels on each wing. Move the airbrake handle to position 0

    (retracted). Observe the AIR BRAKE light extinguish; visually

    check that all airbrake panels stow.*Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Radar Altimeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    *Radio Master, Radios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/TESTED

    Obtain current ATIS information and ATC clearance.RMI Selectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Altimeters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Altitude Alert (ASEL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Pressurization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/SETSet pressurization for cruise altitude if it was not set during

    k it h k

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    Starting Engines

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . FULL FORWARD/FULL AFTObserve the #2P.BK light extinguishes at forward position.

    #2P. BK Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON STEADY

    Cabin Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT

    Fuel Booster Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ONSelect the No. 1 and 3 BOOSTER pumps on; select the No.

    2 BOOSTER pump on. Check the FUEL 1, FUEL 2, and

    FUEL 3 annunciators extinguish.

    External Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED

    Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START

    Recommended start sequences are 2-3-1 or 3-2-1.

    Start Button . . . . . . . . . HELD 2 SECONDS/RELEASED

    Observe N2rotation.

    At 12 to 15% N2and with N

    1indicating rotation:

    Power Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDLE

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    ITT does not rise within 10 seconds of ignition on (i.e., power

    lever advanced to idle).

    Oil pressure does not rise within 10 seconds after ignition.

    ITT is rising rapidly toward the 907C limit.

    N1or N

    2does not rise rapidly and smoothly to idle RPM (57

    to 62% N2).

    Terminate the start sequence manually if the IGN light remainsilluminated with N

    2RPM above 50%.

    Aborted Engine Start

    Power Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CUTOFF

    Start Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOTOR-START-STOP

    Dry Motoring

    Power Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CUTOFF

    Start Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOTOR-START-STOP

    Start Button (15 seconds maximum) . . PUSH AND HOLD

    ITT must be less than 200C for subsequent start

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    Windshield/Side Heat . . . . . . . . NORMAL/NORMAL/ON

    Airframe Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Check rst ight of day or if weather conditions warrant.

    Airframe Anti-Ice Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NORM

    As soon as ITT rise is observed:

    Airframe Anti-Ice Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ST-BY

    Observe that ITT continues to rise on engines No. 1 and 3.

    Airframe Anti-Ice Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Observe ITT on engines No. 1 and 3 return to approximately

    the values they were at before the check.

    *Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . CHECKED/ON AS REQUIRED

    Bleed Air PRV Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Observe that engine No. 2 ITT decreases.

    Engine Anti-Ice Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Turn engine anti-ice switches for engines No. 1, 2, and 3

    ON OBserve ITT rise on all three engines

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    Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Cockpit Voice Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Flight Recorder (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Flight Recorder (if installed) Date and Time . . . . . . SET

    Radios/Navs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/CHECKED

    *STALL 1 (and AUTO SLATS Light

    if SBF50-0166 is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Press the STALL 1 test button; the three IGN lights illuminate.

    Observe sounding of the stall warning horn; the horn cannot

    be silenced. Observe the red slats-in-transit light illuminate;

    the red light extinguishes and the green slats extended light

    illuminates. Visually check the outboard slats extended. With

    SB F50-166 installed, hold the button depressed for ve

    seconds; the AUTO SLATS light illuminates. Release the

    button and observe the green slats extended light extinguish;

    the red in-transit light illuminates then extinguishes when the

    outboard slats are retracted. The three IGN lights extinguishin ten seconds.

    E d d N l P d

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    TaxiTaxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL FORWARD

    Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Depress the steering wheel and turn in each direction; observe

    appropriate aircraft turns.

    Brakes (#2 and #1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Move brake selector switch to #2 position and push each

    brake individually; observe the #2P.BK light illuminate and

    the aircraft slowing. Move brake selector switch to #1/ON.

    Push the brakes sufciently to verify the #1 brakes are again

    functioning.

    *Slats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CYCLED/SET

    Sequentially (i.e., one position at a time) set the SLAT/

    FLAP handle to S + FLAPS 48, then back to S + FLAPS

    20. Observe slat and ap extension and retraction on the

    indicators. Check for proper indication at each stop of the

    SLAT/FLAP handle. From the S + FLAPS 20 position,

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    Before Takeoff

    Trims (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFFSlats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFF

    Flight Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Move all three ight controls through full travel. Ensure that

    they return to neutral, with no binding.

    Cockpit Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED/LOCKED

    Check that the green band on the release button is visible.

    Crew Brieng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETE

    In accordance with current SOP, brief rst assigned heading,

    altitude, x and emergency intentions.

    Flight Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFF

    Check that avionics, radios, and ight instruments are properly

    set for departure.

    APU BLEED, GEN, MASTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFAPU MASTER switch to off after APU N

    1 is less than 1%

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Lineup

    Start Selectors (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR STARTIGN lights illuminate.

    Pitot Heat Switches (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    The L PITOT and R PITOT annunciators extinguish.

    Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF (ON)Set as required according to weather conditions.

    Exterior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED

    Warning Lights/Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR

    Radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ONTransponder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

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    Climb

    Start Selectors (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GRD STARTIGN lights extinguish.

    Anti-Ice (Eng/Airframe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF(ON)

    Set as required by meteorological conditions.

    Taxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFNo Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UP

    Slats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN

    Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTOPressurization/Temperature Controllers . . . . CHECKED

    Check cabin altitude and differential PSI on the triple indicator

    for proper operation. Adjust temperature controls as required

    for passenger/crew comfort.

    Yaw Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Above 10,000 Ft

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Cruise

    The following checklist should be accomplished on a formalbasis after level-off, at one hour intervals during cruise, and prior

    to beginning descent.

    Entrance Door Curtain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED

    Systems Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETED

    Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALL SET

    Electrical Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK

    Check Main bus voltage and generator and battery

    loads. Check AC 1 and AC 2 volts.

    Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKCheck quantities; regulation levels; maintain balance;

    crosscheck fuel used counters.

    Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK

    Check all engine parameters.Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK

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    Descent

    Pressure/Temperature Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . SETSet landing eld elevation on the pressure controller. For

    alternate setting procedures, see Maneuvers chapter.

    Cockpit Curtain/Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN

    Entrance Door Curtain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN

    Anti-Ice Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON (OFF)

    Select anti-icing ON before entering icing conditions.

    Altimeters (Transition Level) . . . . . . . . . . . . SET QNH

    Exterior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED

    Turn landing lights, anti-collision lights, and ice inspection

    lights on before passing FL 180 transition level.

    Seat Belt/No Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON

    Select on prior to passing 10,000 ft.

    Approach

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Crew Brieng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETED

    The crew brieng should be completed prior to 18,000 ft

    when possible, and should include the following items.

    Review TOLD card including weather, eld conditions,

    and speeds.

    Set bugs on both airspeed indicators.

    If weather or runway conditions are adverse or any

    aircraft systems are inoperative, discuss intentions and

    special instructions.

    Review the approach procedure:

    approach to be executed

    eld elevation

    if a procedure turn, inbound course to the FAF, side of

    procedure turn, and initial altitude.

    inbound heading of the nal approach course.

    nal approach course intercept altitudetiming

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Before Landing

    Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWNHydraulic Pressures/Quantities . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Anti-Skid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Depress the brake pedals. The green L and R lights remain

    extinguished. Press and release the ANTI-SKID test button.

    The green L and R lights illuminate until the test button isreleased. After approximately one-half second, the green L

    and R lights illuminate again for two seconds, then extinguish.

    Release the brake pedals; observe the L and R lights remain

    extinguished.

    Start Selectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIRSTART

    IGN lights illuminate.

    *STALL 1 and STALL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED

    Press the STALL 1 and STALL 2 test buttons. No indication

    hould occur. An active test indicates a failure in the ight/ground detection system. Test is not required if SB F50-0166

    i i t ll d

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    After Landing

    Main Bus Tie LH-RH Bus Selector . . . . . . . . . . . TIEDObserve BUS TIED light illuminated.

    Start Selectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GRD START

    Observe IGN lights extinguish.

    Pitot Heat Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFWindshield/Side Heat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF/(ON)

    In icing conditions, leave the engine anti-ice on.

    Airframe Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFAnti Collision Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FUS/RED

    Landing Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Transponder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STANDBY

    Thrust Reverser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STOWED

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Shutdown

    Trims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFFRadios/INS/IRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    FMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL AFT

    EFIS Masters (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFInverters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Standby Horizon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAGED

    Emergency Bat 2 Power (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Power Levers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CUTOFF

    Transfer (XFR) Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Booster Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Exterior/Interior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

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    Multiple Start Attempts

    After an unsuccessful start attempt that did not exceed a durationof 40 seconds of starter operation, proceed as follows.

    After a one-minute stop, perform a dry motoring for not more

    than 15 seconds followed by a two-minute stop. Perform

    another start attempt; interrupt it if start termination is not

    reached within 30 seconds (instead of 40 seconds for the rstattempt). If unsuccessful, allow another two-minute stop, then

    perform a second motoring (limited to 15 seconds) followed by

    a one-minute stop. Perform a third and last start attempt (for

    30 seconds); if unsuccessful, interrupt the start. During the

    30-minute cooling cycle, attempt to identify the fault.

    Attempt another start only if ITT drops to below 200C.

    Limit start attempts to a maximum of three for the same engine.

    After three attempted starts, observe a cooling period of 30

    minutes, minimum. The delay between two successive start

    attempts should be multiplied by two in hot weather conditions(temperatures above 30C [86F]).

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Parking

    Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARKED INTO WINDPark the aircraft in a laterally level condition. If the parking

    area is pitched, level the lateral axis.

    Battery Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET

    Push the button on the PARK BRAKE handle to unlock, then

    pull out to set to intermediate detent.

    CAUTION

    Do not set brakes permanently while they are heated.

    Main Landing Gear Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . CHOCKED

    Park Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF (FULL FORWARD)

    There is no locking system for either the controlNOTE:surfaces or linkages. When the aircraft is parked

    and engines sh t do n stored h dra lic press re

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    Postight

    Protective Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLEDEntry, Aft and Baggage

    Compartment Doors . . CLOSED/LOCK AS REQUIRED

    Engine Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED

    Check oil level within one hour of shutdown.Engine Oil Filter and

    Fuel Filter Bypass Pins . . . CHECKED NOT EXTENDED

    General Postight Inspection . . . . . . . . . PERFORMED

    MooringIn Severe Storm or Wind Conditions (30 kts or higher):

    Main Landing Gear Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . CHOCKED

    Mooring Fitting Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVEDTiedown Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLED

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Towing and Taxiing

    Tow the aircraft forward or push aft with a manufacturer-ap-proved towbar attached to the nose gear. If the aircraft is towed

    from soft sand, earth, or mud, or if nose gear towing exceeds

    the towbars structural limitations, use the main gear to tow the

    aircraft.

    The minimum turning radius (Figure 2B-1, following page) isshown below.

    With Steering Disconnected . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.7 FT

    With Steering Engaged (taxi only) . . . . . . . . . . 44.3 FT

    A crewmember or qualied person must be in the cockpit during

    towing operations to watch for hazardous conditions and to stopthe aircraft if the towbar disengages.

    Nose Gear TowingCabin Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED

    Steering Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCONNECTED

    Towbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ATTACHED

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    Turning and Towing Radius

    0.365 M (1.19 FT.)

    3.980 M (13.05 FT.)

    60

    p11

    .2M(36.74

    FT.)

    S

    TEERIN

    GC

    ONTR

    OLRELE

    ASED

    TOWIN

    GR

    ADIU

    S

    p13

    .5M

    (44

    .29FT.)

    S

    TEERIN

    GCONTROL

    ENGA

    GED

    TAXIING

    RADIUS

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

    Extrication From Soft Ground

    The manufacturers extrication towing bridle and a tractor

    towbarattached to the main gear removes the aircraft from soft

    ground.

    Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CENTERED

    Defuel the aircraft if necessary to balance and/or reduce

    weight.Baggage and Passenger

    Compartments . . . . . . . .UNLOADED IF REQUIRED

    Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CHECKED

    Check the landing gear locking and install downlockingsafetydevices. Remove the tachometer generators and their

    mountsfrom each main landing gear axle.

    Extrication Tool . . . . . .INSTALLED ON MAIN WHEELS

    Steering Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DISCONNECTED

    Tractor Towbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .INSTALLED

    Aircraft TOWED STRAIGHT AHEAD ONLY

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    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    p

    Cold Weather Operations

    PreightAircraft . . . . . . . . . SNOW, ICE, OR FROST REMOVED

    Snow, ice, or frost accumulation on the aircraft may cause

    serious aerodynamic disturbances and unbalanced ight

    loads, which could damage the structure in ight. Such ac-

    cumulations can adversely affect takeoff distance and climbperformance.

    Control Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEARED OF SNOW

    OR FROZEN ACCUMULATION

    To ensure proper travel, remove all traces of snow or other

    frozen accumulation, and ensure no water refreezes after

    deicing with heated air.

    CAUTION

    Do not spray deicing uid in areas where spray or uid can

    enter the engine or APU inlets. If deicing uid is used to cleanthese areas, thoroughly wipe it clean before starting.

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    Slats, Brake Units, Struts, Actuators . . . . . . CHECKED

    Check for hydraulic leaks. See the Operating Manual, Section

    2 for strut ination.Cabin and Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED

    Preheat these areas for passenger and crew comfort as well

    as for proper operation of the cockpit instruments.

    APU . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED IF BELOW -35C (-31F)The APU may be heated by placing an 850-watt heating

    blower by the air intake.

    Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED IF REQUIRED

    The engines may be heated with two 850-watt heating

    blowers, one placed in the intake and the other in theexhaust.

    Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED AND WARMED

    Prior to starting, remove and warm the aircraft batteries,

    including the standby horizon battery as well as those forthe INS/IRS, Omega, VHF No. 3, and emergency battery 2

    (if installed)

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    p

    StartingFirst Engine Start . . . . . . . . . . USE LOW TEMP START

    For the rst engine start in ambient temperatures lowerthan -15C (5F), use a LOW TEMP START (i.e., batteries

    in series). Use SPR, if necessary, at the beginning of each

    start cycle; press and hold the SPR button until ITT reaches

    400C.

    Minimum temperature for engine starting is -40CNOTE:

    (-40F), which is the minimum oil temperature

    limitation.

    Depending on the ambient temperature, APU andNOTE:

    engine can be slower than normal. Oil pressure

    peaks may be observed during starts.

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    After StartControl Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRAVEL CHECKED

    Cold hydraulic uid in the servo actuators combined with

    congealed grease in bearings may prevent full control

    surface travel, especially the ailerons. Check carefully to

    ensure the sluggishness is not due to snow or ice.

    Any sluggishness should cease after all controls are exercised

    and the hydraulic uid is cycled. With the engines running,

    move each control surface until the sluggishness dissipates.

    Check full travel of all controls and trims, as well as slats,

    aps, and airbrakes.

    Windshield/Cockpit Windows . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED

    IF NECESSARY

    If the airframe temperature is -15C or below, the windshield

    and cockpit side and aft windows must be preheated for 15

    minutes prior to taxiing from the ramp.

    TaxiPrior to taxiing, check ramp, taxiway, and runway conditions

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    p

    TakeoffRunway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITIONS VERIFIED

    Measure depth of standing water, slush, or snow in a sufcientnumber of places to be representative of the entire length of

    the runway required, particularly the high-speed portion of

    the takeoff roll.

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RELEASED

    Verify parking brake is released prior to takeoff on an icy or

    snow-covered runway.

    Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . CONTINUOUS IGNITION USED

    During takeoff on wet or snow-covered runways, use

    continuous ignition (AIRSTART position).

    For additional recommendations for takeoff onNOTE:

    contaminated runways, see the SimuFlite Technical

    Manual, Maneuvers chapter.

    Aft T k ff

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    LandingLandings may be attempted with up to a maximum of 3/4- inch

    of wet snow, water, or slush for a short distance on the runway(1/2-inch if runway is continuously covered).

    Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTENDED

    Brake Selector . . . . . . . #1/OFF/TOE BRAKES PUMPED

    If takeoff was made from a snow- or slush-covered runway,before landing and after the gear is extended, move the

    brake selector to #1/OFF. Pump the toe brakes several times

    to exercise them and to prevent landing with the wheels

    locked due to the accumulation of frozen slush.

    Brake Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . #1/ONSelect #1/ON for landing for anti-skid protection.

    For additional recommendations for landing onNOTE:

    contaminated runways, see the SimuFlite Technical

    Manual, Maneuvers chapter.

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    After LandingNosewheel Steering . . . . . . . . . . . USE IMMEDIATELY

    Elevator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOSE DOWN

    Nosewheel steering effectiveness increases with forward

    pressure on the yoke.

    Ailerons . . . . . . . . NEUTRALIZED DURING ROLLOUT

    Slats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S + FLAPS 20After landing on a contaminated runway, do not raise slats

    and aps above S + FLAPS 20 until a visual inspection of

    the slat and ap wells conrms no ice has accumulated that

    could damage surfaces during retraction.

    Parking and Securing AircraftAircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTO WIND

    Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHOCKED

    Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RELEASED

    Lavatory . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERVICED AND DRAINED

    Freezeable Liquids REMOVED/DRAINED

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    Expected Heavy SnowSnowfall on a parked aircraft can shift the CG aft. A four-inch

    snow accumulation adds approximately 2,800 lbs to the aircraftweight. With unfavorable CG conditions (i.e., wing tanks empty

    with feeders full), the aircraft can tip onto its tail. Hangar aircraft

    if possible; otherwise, avoid parking with an aft fuel CG.

    Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOORED/CUSHIONED

    Use the tiedown ring attached to the nose jacking point.

    If practicable, stack tires under the aircraft, forward of the

    center engine lower cowling.

    Forward Area of Aircraft . . . . . . . . . BALLAST ADDED

    Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REFUELED AS REQUIREDRefuel as required to move the CG forward. Approximately

    9,000 lbs of fuel results in a more favorable forward CG than

    regulation level fuel.

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Deicing Supplemental InformationThis section provides supplementary information on aircraft

    deicing, anti-icing/deicing uids, deicing procedures, andaircraft operating procedures. Consult the AFM, Maintenance

    Manual Chapter 12 Servicing, and FAA Advisory Circulars

    for deicing procedures, holdover times, uid specications,

    recommendations, and hazards.

    Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs) prohibit takeoff with snow,ice, or frost adhering to the wings and control surfaces of the

    aircraft. It is the responsibility of the pilot-in-command to ensure

    the aircraft is free of snow, ice, or frost before takeoff.

    Failure to adequately deice the aircraft can result in seriously

    degraded aircraft performance, loss of lift, and erratic engineand ight instrument indications.

    Following extended high-altitude ight, frost can form at ambient

    temperatures above freezing on the wings underside in the fuel

    tank areas. Refueling the aircraft with warmer fuel usually melts

    the frost.

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    DeicingWhen necessary, use the following methods to deice the aircraft:

    placing the aircraft in a warm hangar until the ice melts

    mechanically brushing the snow or ice off with brooms,

    brushes, or other means

    applying a heated water/glycol solution (one-step procedure)

    applying heated water followed by an undiluted glycol-baseduid (two-step procedure).

    Two types of anti-icing/deicing uids are in commercial use:

    SAE/ISO Types I and II. Type I uids are used generally in North

    America. Type II uids, also referred to as AEA Type II, are used

    generally in Europe.Type I uids are unthickened glycol-based uids that are usually

    diluted with water and applied hot; they provide limited holdover

    time.

    Type II uids are thickened glycol-based uids that are usually

    applied cold on a deiced aircraft; they provide longer holdover

    times than Type I uids.

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Many factors inuence snow, ice, and frost accumulation and

    the effectiveness of deicing uids. These factors include:

    ambient temperature and aircraft surface temperaturerelative humidity, precipitation type, and rate

    wind velocity and direction

    operation on snow, slush, or wet surfaces

    operation near other aircraft, equipment, and buildingspresence of deicing uid and its type, dilution strength, and

    application method.

    CAUTION

    Type II FPD generally should not be applied forward of thewing leading edges. If used for deicing, do not apply forward

    of cockpit windows. Ensure that radome and cockpit windows

    are clean.

    CAUTION

    If APU/engines are running when spraying of deicing uids

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    One-step deicing involves spraying the aircraft with a heated,

    diluted deicing/anti-icing uid to remove ice, snow, or frost.

    The uid coating then provides limited protection from furtheraccumulation.

    Two-step deicing involves spraying the aircraft with hot water

    or a hot water/deicing uid mixture to remove any ice, snow,

    or frost accumulation followed immediately by treatment with

    antiicing uid (usually Type II FPD uid).Deice the aircraft from top to bottom. Avoid ushing snow, ice, or

    frost onto treated areas. Start the deicing process by treating the

    horizontal stabilizer followed by the vertical stabilizer. Continue

    by treating the fuselage top and sides. Finally, apply deicing uid

    to the wings.Deicing uid should not be applied to:

    pitot/static tubes, static ports, temperature probes, AOA

    vanes, or TAT probe

    gaps between control surfaces and airfoil

    cockpit windows

    Expanded Normal Procedures

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    Do not use deicing uid to deice engines. Mechanically remove

    snow and ice from the engine inlet. Check the rst stage fan

    blades for freedom of movement. If engine does not rotatefreely, deice engine with hot air.

    After aircraft deicing and anti-icing, visually inspect the

    following areas to ensure that they are free from ice, snow,

    and frost accumulations:

    wing leading edges, upper and lower surfacesvertical and horizontal stabilizer leading edges, side panels,

    and upper and lower surfaces

    ailerons, elevator, and rudder

    aps, ap tracks, and ap drive mechanisms

    ground and ight spoilers

    engine inlets and exhausts

    cockpit windows

    communication and navigation antennas

    fuselage

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    Standard Operating Procedures

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    General InformationSimuFlite strongly supports the premise that the disciplined

    use of well-developed Standard Operating Procedures (SOP)is central to safe, professional aircraft operations, especially in

    multi-crew, complex, or high performance aircraft.

    If your ight department has an SOP, we encourage you to use

    it during your training. If your ight department does not already

    have one, we welcome your use of the SimuFlite SOP.

    Corporate pilots carefully developed this SOP. A product of their

    experience, it is the way SimuFlite conducts its ight operations.

    The procedures described herein are specic to the Falcon 50

    and apply to specied phases of ight. The ight crew member

    designated for each step accomplishes it as indicated.

    DenitionsLH/RH Pilot Station. Designation of seat position for

    accomplishing a given task because of proximity to the

    respective control/indicator. Regardless of PF or PNF role,the pilot in that seat performs tasks and responds to checklist

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    Flow patterns are disciplined procedures; they require pilots who

    understand the aircraft systems/controls and who methodically

    accomplish the ow pattern.A standardized ow pattern for the cockpit setup before starting

    engines appears in the Expanded Normals chapter.

    ChecklistsUse a challenge-response method to execute any checklist. After

    the PF initiates the checklist, the PNF challenges by reading the

    checklist item aloud. The PF is responsible for verifying that the

    items designated as PF or his seat position (i.e., LH or RH) are

    accomplished and for responding orally to the challenge. Items

    designated on the checklist as PNF or by his seat position are the

    PNFs responsibility. The PNF conrms the accomplishment ofthe item, then responds orally to his own challenge. In all cases,

    the response by either pilot is conrmed by the other and any

    disagreement is resolved prior to continuing the checklist.

    After the completion of any checklist, the PNF states

    ___ checklist is complete. This allows the PF to maintainsituational awareness during checklist phases and prompts the

    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Challenge/No Response

    If the PNF observes and challenges a ight deviation or critical

    situation, the PF should respond immediately. If the PF doesnot respond by oral communication or action, the PNF must

    issue a second challenge that is loud and clear. If the PF does

    not respond after the second challenge, the PNF must ensure

    the safety of the aircraft. The PNF must announce that he is

    assuming control and then take the necessary actions to returnthe aircraft to a safe operating envelope.

    Abnormal/Emergency ProceduresWhen any crewmember recognizes an abnormal or emergency

    condition, the PIC designates who controls the aircraft, who

    performs the tasks, and any items to be monitored. Following

    these designations, the PIC calls for the appropriate checklist.

    The crewmember designated on the checklist accomplishes the

    checklist items with the appropriate challenge/response.

    Control means responsible for flight control of theNOTE:aircraft, whether manual or automatic.

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    When a checklist procedure calls for the movement or manipulation

    of controls or switches critical to safety of ight (e.g., throttles,

    engine re switches, re bottle discharge switches), the pilotperforming the action obtains verication from the other pilot that

    he is moving the correct control or switch prior to initiating the

    action.

    Any checklist action pertaining to a specic control, switch, or

    equipment that is duplicated in the cockpit is read to include itsrelative position and the action required (e.g., Left Throttle

    OFF; Left Boost Pump NORMAL).

    Time Critical SituationsWhen the aircraft, passengers, and/or crew are in jeopardy,

    remember three things.

    FLY THE AIRCRAFT Maintain aircraft control.

    RECOGNIZE CHALLENGE Analyze the situation.

    RESPOND Take appropriate action.

    Rejected TakeoffsThe rejected takeoff (abort) procedure is a preplanned maneuver;

    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Critical Malfunctions in FlightIn ight, the observing crewmember positively announces a

    malfunction. As time permits, the other crewmember makesevery effort to conrm/identify the malfunction before initiating

    any emergency action.

    If the PNF is the rst to observe any indication of a critical failure,

    he announces it and simultaneously identies the malfunction

    to the PF by pointing to the indicator/annunciator.After verifying the malfunction, the PF announces his decision

    and commands accomplishment of any checklist memory items.

    The PF monitors the PNF during the accomplishment of those

    tasks assigned to him.

    Non-Critical Malfunctions in FlightProcedures for recognizing and verifying a non-critical malfunction

    or impending malfunction are the same as those used for time

    critical situations: use positive oral and graphic communication to

    identify and direct the proper response. Time, however, is not as

    critical and allows a more deliberate response to the malfunction.

    Always use the appropriate checklist to accomplish the corrective

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    Monitor NDB audio output anytime the NDB is in use as the

    NAVAID. Use the marker beacon audio as backup to visual

    annunciation for marker passage conrmation.In tuning the VHF radios for ATC communication, the PNF

    places the newly assigned frequency in the head not in use

    (i.e., preselected) at the time of receipt. After contact on the new

    frequency, the PNF retains the previously assigned frequency

    for a reasonable time period.Altitude AssignmentThe PNF sets the assigned altitude in the altitude alerter and

    points to the alerter while orally repeating the altitude. The PNF

    continues to point to the altitude alerter until the PF conrms the

    altitude assignment and alerter setting.

    Pre-Departure BriengsThe PIC should conduct a pre-departure brieng prior to each

    ight to address potential problems, weather delays, safety

    considerations, and operational issues. Pre-departure briengsshould include all crewmembers to enhance team-building and set

    the tone or the ight The brieng may be formal or informal but

    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Advising of Aircraft CongurationChange

    If the PF is about to make an aircraft control or congurationchange, he alerts the PNF to the forthcoming change (e.g.,

    gear, speedbrake, and ap selections). If time permits, he also

    announces any abrupt ight path changes so there is always

    mutual understanding of the intended ight path.

    Time permitting, a PA announcement to the passengers precedesmaneuvers involving unusual deck or roll angles.

    Transitioning from Instrument toVisual Conditions

    If visual meteorological conditions (VMC) are encounteredduring an instrument approach, the PNF normally continues to

    make callouts for the instrument approach being conducted.

    However, the PF may request a changeover to visual trafc

    pattern callouts.

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    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Phase of Flight SOP

    Holding Short

    PF PNF

    CALL: Before Takeoff

    checklist.

    Complete BeforeACTION:

    Takeoff checklist.

    CALL: Before Takeoff

    checklist complete.

    Takeoff Brieng

    Brief the following:ACTION:

    initial heading/

    course

    initial altitude

    airspeed limit(if applicable)

    l li it

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    Takeoff Roll

    PF PNF

    Setting Takeoff Power

    ACTION: Max Power. CALL: Max power.

    Initial Airspeed Indication

    Move left hand toACTION:

    yoke (unless nose

    wheel steering needed

    for crosswind).

    My yoke.CALL:

    CALL: Airspeed alive.

    at 80 KIAS

    80 kts crosscheck.CALL:

    CALL Your yoke.CALL:At V

    1

    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Climb

    PF PNF

    At Positive Rate of Climb

    Only after PNFs call,

    CALL: Gear up.

    Positive rate.CALL:

    CALL: Gear selected up.

    When gear indicates

    up, Gear indicates up.

    After Gear Retraction

    ACTION: Immediately

    accomplish attitude

    correlation check.

    PFs and PNFs ADI

    displays agree.

    Pitch and bank anglesare acceptable.

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    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Climb (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At 1,000 Ft Below Assigned Altitude

    _____ (altitude) forCALL:

    _____ (altitude).(e.g., 9,000 for 10,000.)

    _____ (altitude) forCALL:

    _____ (altitude).

    (e.g., 9,000 for 10,000.)

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    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Descent

    PF PNF

    Descent checklist.CALL:

    Complete DescentACTION:

    checklist.

    CALL: Descent checklistcomplete.

    At 1,000 Ft Above Assigned Altitude

    CALL: (altitude) for

    (altitude).

    (e.g., 10,000 for 9,000.)

    CALL: (altitude) for

    (altitude).

    (e.g., 10,000 for 9,000.)

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    Descent (continued)

    PF PNF

    At Appropriate Workload Time

    REVIEW REVIEW

    Review the following:

    approach to be executed

    eld elevation

    appropriate minimum sector altitude(s)

    inbound leg to FAF, procedure turn direction and altitude

    nal approach course heading and intercept altitude

    timing required

    DA/MDA

    MAP (non-precision)

    VDP

    special procedures (DME step-down, arc, etc.)

    type of approach lights in use (and radio

    keying procedures, if required)

    missed approach procedures

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    Precision Approach (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At One Dot From Glideslope Intercept

    CALL: Gear down.

    Landing checklist.

    CALL: One dot to go.

    CALL: Gear selected down.

    When gear indicates

    down,

    Gear indicates down.

    ACTION: Complete Landing

    checklist except for

    full flaps and autopilot/

    yaw damper

    When Annunciator Indicates Glideslope Capture

    CALL: Glideslope captured. Glideslope captured.CALL:

    Standard Operating Procedures

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    Precision Approach (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At FAF

    Outer marker.CALL:

    or Final fix.ACTION: Start timing.

    Visually crosscheck

    that both altimeters

    agree with crossing

    altitude.

    Set missed ap-

    proach altitude inaltitude alerter.

    Check PF and PNF

    instruments.

    Call FAF inbound .

    Outer marker. orCALL: Final x.

    Altitude checks.

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    Standard Operating Procedures

    P i i A h ( t )

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    Precision Approach (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At Point Where PNF Sights Runway or Visual References

    Going visual. Land.CALL:

    or Missed approach.

    Runway (or visualCALL:

    reference) _____

    oclock.

    ACTION: As PF goes visual,

    PNF transitions to

    instruments.

    At DA(H)

    Announce intentions.ACTION:

    Going visual. Land.CALL:

    or Missed approach.

    Minimums. RunwayCALL:

    (or visual reference)

    _____ oclock.

    As PF goes visual,ACTION:

    PNF transitions to

    P i i Mi d A h

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    Precision Missed Approach

    PF PNF

    At DA(H)

    Missed approach.CALL:

    Apply power rmlyACTION:

    and positively. Activatego-around mode and

    initially rotate the nose

    to the ight director

    go-around attitude.

    Flaps 20.CALL:

    Minimums. MissedCALL:

    approach.

    Assist PF in settingACTION:

    power for go-around.

    Flaps selected 20.CALL:When aps indicate 20,

    Flaps indicate 20.

    At Positive Rate of Climb

    Gear up.CALL:

    Positive rate.CALL:

    Gear selected up.CALL:

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    N P i i A h

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    Non-Precision Approach

    PF PNF

    Prior to Initial Approach Fix

    Approach checklist.CALL:

    Slats only.CALL:

    Flaps 20.CALL:

    Complete ApproachACTION:

    checklist except for

    slats and flaps.Slats selected.CALL:

    When slat green

    light illuminates,

    Slats indicated.

    Flaps selected 20.CALL:

    When aps indicate 20,Flaps indicate 20.

    Approach checklistCALL:

    complete.

    At Initial Convergence of Course Deviation Bar

    Localizer/courseCALL: Localizer/courseCALL:

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    N P i i A h ( t )

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    Non-Precision Approach (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At FAF

    Outer marker.CALL:

    or Final x.

    Outer marker orCALL:

    Final x.

    Start timing.ACTION:

    Visually crosscheck

    that both altimeters

    agree.

    Set MDA (or nearest

    100 ft above) in altitude

    alerter.

    Check PF and PNF

    instruments.

    Call FAF inbound.

    Altimeters check.CALL:

    At 1,000 Ft Above MDA

    Standard Operating Procedures

    Non Precision Approach (cont )

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    Non-Precision Approach (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At 500 Ft Above MDA

    CALL: Check.

    500 ft to minimums.CALL:

    NOTE:An approach window has the following parameters:

    within one dot CDI deection or 5 bearing

    IVSI less than 1,000 fpm

    IAS within VAP

    10 kts target speed 10 kts

    no flight instrument flags with the landing

    runway or visual references not in sight

    landing configuration, except for full flaps

    When within 500 ft above touchdown, the aircraft must be within the

    approach window. If the aircraft is not within this window, a missed

    approach must be executed.

    At 200 ft above MDA

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    Standard Operating Procedures

    Non Precision Missed Approach

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    Non-Precision Missed Approach

    PF PNF

    At MAP

    CALL: Missed approach.ACTION: Apply power firmly

    and positively. Activate

    go-around mode and

    initially rotate the nose

    to the flight director

    go-around attitude.CALL: Flaps 20.

    CALL: Missed approach point.

    Missed approach.

    Assist PF in settingACTION:

    power for go-around.

    Flaps selected 20.CALL:

    When aps indicate 20,

    Flaps indicate 20.

    At Positive Rate of ClimbPositive rate.CALL:

    Non Precision Missed Approach (cont )

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    Non-Precision Missed Approach (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At VREF

    + 5 (Minimum) and 400 Ft Above Airport Surface (Minimum)

    CALL: Slats only.

    CALL: Slats selected.

    When slats indicateslats only,Slats indicate.

    At VREF

    + 20 KIAS (Minimum)

    Clean wing.CALL:

    Wing selected clean.CALL:When slat red lightgoes out, Wingindicates clean.

    At 1,500 Ft (Minimum) Above Airport Surface and Workload

    Standard Operating Procedures

    Non Precision Approach Deviations

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    Non-Precision Approach Deviations

    PF PNF

    One Dot Localizer/VOR

    CALL: Correcting.

    CALL: One dot (right, left)and (increasing,holding, decreasing).

    5 At or Beyond Midpoint for NDB Approach

    CALL: Correcting.

    CALL: (degrees offcourse) (right, left)and (increasing,holding, decreasing).

    VAP

    10 kts

    CALL: Speed (plus orminus) and

    Visual Trafc Patterns

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    Visual Trafc Patterns

    PF PNF

    Before Pattern Entry/Downwind (1500 Ft Above Airport Surface)

    CALL: Approach checklist.

    Slats only.CALL:

    Flaps 20.CALL:

    ACTION: Complete approach

    checklist.CALL: Slats selected.

    When slat green

    light illuminates,

    Slats indicated.

    Flaps selected 20.CALL:

    When aps indicate 20,

    Flaps indicate 20.

    Approach checklistCALL:

    complete.

    Downwind

    Standard Operating Procedures

    Visual Trafc Patterns (cont )

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    Visual Trafc Patterns (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At 1000 Ft Above Airport Surface

    CALL: Check.

    CALL: 1,000 AGL.

    At 500 Ft Above Airport Surface

    CALL: Check.

    CALL: 500 AGL.

    At 200 Ft Above Airport Surface

    CALL: Check.

    CALL: 200 AGL.

    Landing

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    Landing

    PF PNF

    At Point on Approach When PF Sights Runway or Visual Reference

    (On Final)

    CALL: Going visual. Land.

    Flaps FULL (or 48).

    PACTION: ush autopilotdisconnect switch.

    Autopilot/yawCALL:

    damper off.

    CALL: Flaps selected FULL (or

    48).

    When flaps indicate

    48, Flaps indicate

    FULL (or 48).

    ACTION: Continue with:

    speed check

    vertical speed check

    callouts

    gear down verification

    flap verification.

    Standard Operating Procedures

    Landing (cont )

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    Landing (cont.)

    PF PNF

    At Thrust Reverser Deploy

    Reverser deployed.CALL:

    At 80 KIAS

    CALL: 80 kts.

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    Maneuvers

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    Maneuvers

    Table of ContentsNormal Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-3Rejected Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-5

    Engine Failure at V1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-7

    Steep Turns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-9Approach to Stalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-11

    Recovery from Unusual Attitudes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-13

    Precision Approach and Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-15

    Non Precision Approach and Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-17

    Non-Precision Approach and Landing

    (Constant Rate Descent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-19

    Visual Approach / BalkedLanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-21

    Circling Approach and Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-23