Falcon 50 Checklist
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Falcon 50
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Notice: This Falcon 50 Cockpit Reference Handbook is to be used for
aircraft familiarization and training purposes only. It is not to be used as,
nor considered a substitute for the manufacturers Pilot or Maintenance
Manuals.
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Introduction
Welcome to CAE SimuFlite!
Our goal is a basic one: to enhance your safety, proficiencyand professionalism within the aviation community. All of us
at CAE SimuFlite know that the success of our company
depends upon our commitment to your needs. We strive for
excellence by focusing on our service to you.
We urge you to participate actively in all training activities.Through your involvement, interaction, and practice, the full
value of your training will be transferred to the operational
environment. As you apply the techniques presented through
CAE SimuFlite training, they will become second nature to
you.
Thank you for choosing CAE SimuFlite. We recognize that
h h i f t i i W t t ill fi d
SimuFlite
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Introduction
Introduction
SimuFlite created this reference handbook for cockpit use. It isan abbreviated version of the SimuFlite Technical Manual and
includes international ight planning information. Please refer to
the front of each chapter for a table of contents.
The Procedures chapter contains four elements: Preight
Inspection, Expanded Normal Procedures, a sample StandardOperating Procedure (SOP), and Maneuvers.
The Limitations chapter contains general, operational, and
aircraft systems limitations.
The alphabetically arranged Systems chapter includes key
data on particular systems and relevant color schematics.The Flight Planning chapter includes maximum allowable
takeoff and landing weight ow charts and a sample weight and
balance form. International ight planning information includes
a checklist, a glossary of frequently used international ight
operation terms, and sample ight plan forms (ICAO and FAA)with completion instructions.
Th S i i h t t i i i i ti d
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Operating ProceduresThis chapter contains four sections: Preight Inspection,Expanded Normal Procedures, a sample Standard Operating
Procedure (SOP), and Maneuvers. Although these procedures
are addressed individually, their smooth integration is critical
to ensuring safe, efcient operations.
Preight Inspection contains an abbreviated checklist forthe exterior inspection as well as preight cockpit and cabin
checks.
Expanded Normal Procedurespresents checklists for normal
phases of ight. Each item, when appropriate, is expanded to
include cautions, warnings, and light indications.Standard Operating Proceduresdetails Pilot Flying/Pilot Not
Flying callouts and verbal or physical responses.
Maneuvers contains pictorial representations of specic
maneuvers.
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Preflight
Table of ContentsInterior Preight Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-3
Cockpit Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-3
Cabin Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-5
Exterior Walkaround . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-6
Preliminary Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-6
Left Nose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-6
Right Nose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-7
Forward Right Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-8
Aft Right Wing/No. 3 (Right) Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-9
Aft Fuselage/No. 2 (Center) Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2A-11
Aft Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-12
Lower Aft Fuselage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-14
No.1 (Left) Engine/Aft Left Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2A-15
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Preight Inspection
Interior Preight Inspection
Cockpit InspectionBatteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTED
Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON BOARD
registration certicate
airworthiness certicate
radio station license
aircraft log (with ight and inspection times)
Airplane Flight Manual
operating/performance manuals
systems pilot manuals.
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/STOWED
Smoke Goggles . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/STOWED
C and D Bus Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TIED
Battery 1 and 2 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
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#2P.BK Annunciator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON STEADY
Fuel Quantity Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOT
Total Fuel Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADEQUATE
Fuel Quantity Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REAR
Horizontal Stabilizer Trim Indicator . . . . . GREEN BAND
Battery 1 and 2 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Passenger Oxygen Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . NORMAL
Oxygen Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Crew Only/Below 10,000 ft MSL . . . . 650 PSI MINIMUM
10 passengers/Up to FL410 . . . . . . . 700 PSI MINIMUM
For ight above FL 410, check Performance Manual,
Gen. Sup. I, or Operations Manual, Sec. 4, Subsect.
60.
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Falcon 50 2A-5
October 1997 Developed for Training Purposes Only
Preight Inspection
Cabin Inspection
Emergency Exit Security Devices . . . . . REMOVE/STOW
First Aid Kit . . . . . . . . . ON BOARD/CONTENTS VALID
Extinguishers . . . . . . . ON BOARD/VALID INSPECTION
Crash Ax (if on aircraft equipment list) . . . . . . STORED
Nose and Main Gear
Free Fall Extension Controls . . . . . . . . . . STOWED
ECU Inlet Door Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUSHED IN
The door remains open except for ditching.
Fuel Transfer Shutoff
Valve Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK OPEN
Operating Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STORED
Survival Equipment(overwater ight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . STORED/VALID
INSPECTION DATES
Passenger Seats/Belts . . . . SECURE/GOOD CONDITION
Galley and Lavatory . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/SECURED
Passenger Oxygen Masks . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE
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2A-6 Falcon 50
Developed for Training Purposes Only October 1997
Preight Inspection Walkaround Path
H
F
I
A
C
B
D
EG
D5_
PF_
001
.ai
Exterior WalkaroundObtain folding ladder from the baggage or aft compartment, a
ashlight, and a standard screwdriver to begin the exterior inspection.
For ease of reference, unfold the preight inspection diagram.
Note that segments identied by letters A through I match
the following checklists.
Preliminary CheckFuel Sump Drains . . . . . . . . . . DRAIN AS NECESSARY
Covers/Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVE/STOW
Ladder . . . . . . . UNFOLD/CONFIGURE AS NECESSARY
A Left Nose
Left Static Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
Stall Vane . . . . . . . . . . FREE/HORIZONTAL POSITION
Emergency Static Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
Left Pitot Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED
Left Nose Cone Latches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE
Nose Cone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED
Left Windshield . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/GOOD CONDITION
Wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARKED
Temperature Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED
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Nose Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT
Tire Ination:
Bias Ply Tires . . . . . . . . APPROX 136 PSI (9.4 BAR)
Radial Tires . . . . . . . . APPROX 155 PSI (10.9 BAR)
Strut Extension (with full fuel) . . . . . . . . 2 TO 3 INCHES
Red Tire Slippage Marks . . . . . . . . CORRESPOND TO
YELLOW VALVE STEM
Taxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Nosewheel Steering Linkage Locking Pin . . . . INSTALLED
Bonding Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTED
Nose Gear Strut Doors/Linkage . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Nosewheel Well/Doors . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
B Right Nose
Right Pitot Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED
E St ti P t CLEAR
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C Forward Right Wing
Right Landing Light . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/UNDAMAGEDVent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
Park Brake Accumulator Sight Gage . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Minimum Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950 PSI
Normal Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,000 PSINormal Charge (standby pump) . . . . . . . . . . 2,150 PSI
Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Fuel Sumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED/NO LEAKAGE
Right Emergency Exit Door . . . . FLUSH WITH FUSELAGEOutside Access Red Button Cover . . . . . . . . IN PLACE
Right Wing Ice Inspection Light
(if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Emergency Exit Ground Light . . . . . . .GOOD CONDITIONNo. 3 Engine Intake/Fan/Spinner . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED
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Preight Inspection
D Aft Right Wing/No. 3 (Right) Engine
Right Wing Tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGEDNavigation/Strobe Lights . . . . . SECURE/UNDAMAGED
Right Aileron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE/NO LEAKAGE
CAUTIONThe carbon-ber reinforced plastic aileron requires special
care when cleaning. Consult the Maintenance Manual for
scouring and cleaning information.
Static Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE
Note any missing static dischargers.
Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Airbrakes . . . . . . . . . . RETRACTED/GOOD CONDITION
Some creepage from stowed position is common.
Right Wing Underside . . . . . UNDAMAGED/NO LEAKAGE
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Strut Extension (full fuel) . . . . MORE THAN 2.5 INCHES
Wheel Well Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
Overheat Detection Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . INTEGRITY
Doors/Attachments . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Aft Lavatory Service Door
(if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CLOSED/SECURE
No. 3 Nacelle/Pylon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT
Nacelle Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NO LEAKAGE
Engine Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LATCHED
Oil Level (sight gage) . . . . . . . . . OPERATING RANGE
Oil/Fuel Filter Bypass Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN
Tailcone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Engine Exhaust Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED
External Power Access Door . . . . . . . CLOSED/SECURE
No. 2 Hydraulic System
Ground Connection Door . . . . . . . . CLOSED/SECURE
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Preight Inspection
E Aft Fuselage/No. 2 (Center) Engine
No. 2 Engine Nacelle/Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT
Nacelle Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NO LEAKAGE
Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
Oil/Fuel Bypass Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN
Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPERATING RANGE
Cowling . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSE/LATCHES SECURE
Thrust Reverser Doors . . RETRACTED/GOOD CONDITION
Exhaust Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED
Tailcone Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Rear Static Discharger . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE
Aft Navigation Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED
Horizontal Stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Static Dischargers . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE
Vertical Fin . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION/INSPECT
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F Aft Compartment
Aft Compartment Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPENElectrical Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT
Circuit Breakers (Figure 2A-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN
See Systems, page 4-18, for a functional description of
these circuit breakers.Generator Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUARDED
Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONNECTED
Apply clockwise pressure to each connector knob to ensure
connector is seated.Hydraulic Reservoirs . . . . . GOOD CONDITION/LEAKAGE
Fluid Level (sight gages) . . . . . . . OPERATION RANGE
Standby Pump Selector . . . . . . . . . . . SAFETY-WIRED/
IN FLIGHT POSITION
Engine Fire Extinguisher Gages (3) . . . CHECK PRESSURE
Determine proper pressure according to information on the
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Preight Inspection
Circuit Breakers
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G Lower Aft Fuselage
Fire Extinguisher Blowout Discs . . . . . . . . ALL IN PLACEBaggage Compartment . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Baggage/Aft Compartment
Fire Bottle Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . 575 TO 625 PSI
To open the baggage compartment door, push the ushtab forward of the handle. The handle pops out. Rotate the
handle clockwise to unlock the door. Lower the door gently
to full open.
To close the baggage compartment door, raise it to full
closed position. Firmly rotate the handle counterclockwiseas far as it will go. Be sure the tab forward of the handle is
ush with the skin; then stow the handle by pushing it in.
Observe the four visual indicators are properly aligned.
A missing disc and associated red indication meanNOTE:the associated bottle has discharged and must be
relled and disc replaced
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Airbrakes . . . . . . . . . . RETRACTED/GOOD CONDITION
Some creepage from stowed position is common.
Static Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/SECURE
Note any missing static dischargers.
Left Aileron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE/NO LEAKAGE
CAUTION
The carbon-ber reinforced plastic aileron requires special
care when cleaning. Consult the Maintenance Manual for
scouring and cleaning information.
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Preight Inspection
I Forward Left Wing
Left Wing Tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNDAMAGEDNavigation/Strobe Lights . . . . . SECURE/UNDAMAGED
Left Wing Underside . . . . . . UNDAMAGED/NO LEAKAGE
Left Wing Leading Edge Slats . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Gravity Fueling Port Fuel Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURECheck for evidence of tampering.
Lifeline Attach Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNOBSTRUCTED
Left Emergency Exit Door . . . . . FLUSH WITH FUSELAGE
Outside Access Red Button Cover . . . . . . . .IN PLACEFolding Ladder . . SECURE TO FUSELAGE ATTACH POINTS
No.2 Engine Intake . . . . . . . . CLEAR/GOOD CONDITION
Folding Ladder . . . . . . . . . REMOVE FROM FUSELAGE
ATTACH POINTS
Verify ladder attach points (spring-loaded discs)NOTE:
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Left Landing Light . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN/UNDAMAGED
Vent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
Left Wing Ice Inspection Light
(if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION
Oxygen Filler Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECURE
Vent Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VERIFY INTACT
Oxygen Pressure Gage . . . GREEN RANGE (SUFFICIENT
FOR PLANNED FLIGHT)
Standby Inverter CB
(forward of entry door, if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN
Cabin Door Seal . . . . . . . . GOOD CONDITION/ALIGNED
Entrance Stairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSPECT
Step Storage Doors . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED/SECURE
Handrail/Guide Arms/Door Hinges . . . . . . . . SECURE
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Preight Inspection
Interior/Passenger Loading
Baggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SECUREDCabin Door . . . . . . CLOSED/LATCHED/UNOBSTRUCTED
Emergency Exits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ACCESS CLEAR
Passenger Brieng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETE
According to Part 91.519 requirements, the pilot-in-commandor a crewmember briefs the passengers on smoking, use of
safety belts, location and operation of the passenger entry
door and emergency exits, location and use of survival
equipment, and normal and emergency use of oxygen
equipment. For ights over water, the brieng should includeditching procedures and use of otation equipment.
An exception to the oral brieng rule is if the pilot-in-command
determines the passengers are familiar with the brieng
content. A printed card with the above information should be
available to each passenger to supplement the oral brieng.Passengers Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FASTENED
K ON BOARD/STOWED
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Table of ContentsChecklist Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-3
Normal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-4
Before Starting Engines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-4
Starting Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-18After Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-20
Taxi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-25
Before Takeoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-26
Lineup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-27Climb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-28
Cruise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-29
Descent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-30
Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-30Before Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2B-33
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Expanded Normal Procedures
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Falcon 50 2B-3
October 1997 Developed for Training Purposes Only
Expanded Normal Procedures
Checklist Usage
Tasks are executed in one of two ways:
as a sequence that uses the layout of the cockpit controls and
indicators as cues (i.e., ow pattern)
as a sequence of tasks organized by event rather than panel
location (e.g., After Takeoff, Gear RETRACT, Yaw Damper
ENGAGE).
Placing items in a ow pattern or series provides organization and
serves as a memory aid.
A challenge-response review of the checklist follows execution of
the tasks; the PNF calls the item, and the appropriate pilot responds
by verifying its condition (e.g., Engine Anti-Ice [challenge] ON
[response]).
Two elements are inherent in the execution of normal procedures:
use of either the cockpit layout or event cues to prompt the correct
switch and/or control positions
use of normal checklists as done lists.
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2B-4 Falcon 50
Developed for Training Purposes Only October 1997
Cockpit Flow Pattern
D5_
En_
001.a
i
Normal Procedures
Before Starting Engines
Power Off Cockpit Flow Check
Pilots Oxygen Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Press the red button and listen for a hiss in the oxygen mask.
INS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
HF Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SLAVED
Pilots Audio Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Audio (Listen) SPK, ST (Side Tone),
VHF1 and VHF2, and CPIT . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED
Microphone Selectors VHF2 . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED
Volume Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS DESIRED
VHF2 is usually the primary communication radio.
Floor Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Check that pilots FLOOR heat switch is off.
Static Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NORMAL
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Emergency Horizon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAGED
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . INTERMEDIATE DETENT
Fire Handles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN
Extinguisher Switches (6) . . . . . . . . . ZERO/SAFETIED
Landing Gear Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWN/LATCHED
EMERG Gear Pull Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . IN/LATCHED
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Pressurization Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
RATE Knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DETENT
BARO Knob . . . . . . . . . . . GREEN MARKS ALIGNED
AT 29.92 IN.HG.
ALT Knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FLIGHT LEVEL
(DESTINATION ELEVATION)
Move the pointer to intended ight level plus 1,000 ft ordestination eld elevation on the outer scale, whichever
results in a higher reading.
Pressurization Selector Switch . . . . . GUARDED/AUTO
Manual Pressurization Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DNTurn knob fully counterclockwise (i.e., arrow on the green
DN mark).
Thrust Reverser Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUARDED
Radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OF
Brake Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . #1/ON
Standby Pump OFF
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Copilot Oxygen Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Press the red button and listen for a hiss in the oxygen mask;
observe no loss of pressure on the oxygen pressure gage.
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SLAVED
Copilots Audio Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Audio (Listen) SPK, ST (Side Tone),
VHF1 and VHF2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED
Microphone Selectors VHF2 and CPIT . . . DEPRESSED
Volume Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS DESIRED
VHF2 is usually the primary communication radio.
Floor Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Check that copilots and third crewmembers oor switch is
off.
Nose Cone Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
Oxygen Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKEDThe pressure gage should indicate a maximum of 1,850 PSI
on a standard da For minim m press re refer to General
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Bleed Air Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
CABIN/CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO
BAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
ISOLATION Valve . . . . . . . . . . . HORIZONTAL (TIED)
HP1, HP3, HP2, PRV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO
Inverters/AC1 & AC2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Standby Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CENTER/OFF
XFR Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
XFR INTERCOMS (2) . . . . . . . . . VERTICAL (CLOSED)
Booster Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
X Feeds (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VERTICAL (CLOSED)
Windshield Heat Switches (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Pitot Heat Switches (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Start Selectors (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GRD START
Engine Computer Switches (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Power Selector Switch (DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . NORMAL
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Power On, Part 1
Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/CHECKED
Turn the battery switches ON. Observe activation of aircraft
electrical systems. Observe BAT 1 and BAT 2 annunciators
extinguish on the Failure Warning Panel. Check that Left
and Right Main bus voltages are more than 24V. Observe
nominal load on ammeters.
Main Bus Tie (LH-RH Bus) Selector . . . . . . . . . . TIED
Observe illumination of the BUS TIED annunciator. Buses
must be tied for APU start.
C and D Bus Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TIED
External Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED
Fire Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Press to test. Observe illumination of the three engine
FIRE PULL handle lights, the APU FIRE, WHEELS, FIRE
BAG COMPT, and FIRE AFT COMPT annunciators. There warning horn sounds. Silence the horn with the HORN
SILENCE button on the pedestal.
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Expanded Normal Procedures
*Landing Gear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Press the TEST button on the landing gear control panel. Check
for the landing gear aural warning, and observe illumination ofthe:
red and green GEAR indicator lights
ashing light in the gear handle
SLATS red and green lightsAIR BRAKE light.
Silence the aural warning with the HORN SILENCE button.
*T/O CONFIG/NO. 2 ENG FAIL . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Advance the No. 2 power lever to takeoff position. Observeillumination of the T/O CONFIG and the ENGINE 2 FAIL
annunciators; return the power lever to cutoff, and observe the
annunciators extinguish.
APU/GPU/No. 2 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STARTED
APU Start:
No. 2 Booster Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/LIGHT OUT
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APU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START
Press the APU MASTER button. Observe illumination of the
MASTER button. Press the GEN light switch, which ener-gizes the START button relays. Press the APU START but-
ton. Observe an increase in APU N1 RPM. Observe ignition
on the EGT gage when RPM exceeds 10%. Maximum EGT
during start is 975 C. Maximum stabilized EGT is 735C.
Stabilized RPM is 100%. To discontinue start and shutdownAPU, press the STOP/LOP button. If that fails, press the
MASTER button.
On aircraft with SBF50-0051, automatic APU shutdown occurs
for:
overtemperature
overspeed
low oil pressure
re detection
ight/ground relays inight
APU accessories overcurrent.
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Expanded Normal Procedures
GPU Start (Maximum 1,000A at 28V):
If a ground power unit is used in lieu of the APU, stop at APU
START in the above checklist. A suitable ground power unit iscapable of producing 28V at 1,000A and has current protection
against loads higher than 1,000A.
Generators will not come on line until the externalNOTE:
power plug pin No. 3 is not powered.
Power Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXT POWER
Set the power selector switch to EXT POWER position.
Battery Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Observe the BAT 1 and BAT 2 annunciators illuminate.
Bus Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28V
Check Main bus voltage on both voltmeters. Continue with
Before Start checks.
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Engine No. 2 Gen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Engine No. 2 Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Engine No. 2 Start Selector . . . . . . . . GROUND START
Engine No. 2 Start Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUSH
Hold the start button for approximately 2 seconds. Release.
Observe N2 rotation. At greater than 10% N
2, observe N
1
rotation.Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHARGE RATE
Power Lever (with N1 rotation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDLE
Observe the IGN light illuminates, then observe ignition by a
rise in ITT. Ignition must occur within 10 seconds of advancing
the power lever to IDLE. Observe oil pressure indications within
10 seconds of ignition indications. Observe idle stabilized within
50 seconds of ignition. Maximum allowable ITT during engine
start is 907C. If the following do not occur, abort start.
ITT should stay within maximum limit of 907C.
Both N1and N
2rise smoothly to their normal idle values.
Oil i ithi 10 d f i iti
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Power On, Part 2
INVERTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/ON
Check as follows.
AC 1 Switchlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
ST-BY Inverter Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LEFT
AC 1 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT
AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115V (110 TO 120V)
AC 1 Inverter Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
ST-BY Inverter Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CENTER
AC 1 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT
AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115V (110 TO 120V)
AC 2 Switchlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
ST-BY Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RIGHT
AC Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115V (110 TO 120V)
AC 2 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT
AC 2 Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
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EFIS Masters (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
INS/IRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STBY/ALIGN
FMS (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INITIALIZED
Seat Belt/No Smoke lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Emergency Exit Lights . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/ARMED
Place the emergency lights switch to ON. Observe illumination
of the cockpit dome lights, the entry door emergency light,the overwing hatch emergency lights, and the annunciator in
the overhead panel. Place the switch to ARMED and observe
that the lights and the annunciator extinguish.
Seats and Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUSTED
Pull the lever at the base of the instrument panel to position
the rudder pedals. Raise the lever under the outboard front
of the seat to adjust it fore and aft. A rocker switch on the
outboard side of the seat raises and lowers the seat. A but-
ton aft of the vertical adjustment switch allows adjustment
of the seat back.
Battery Temperature Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Fuel/Gross Weight Counters . . . . . . . . . ZEROED/SET
Pull the gross weight counter knob. The fuel used counter
zeroes automatically. Turn the same knob to + or to setgross weight. Pull the reset knob on each of the engine fuel
ow indicators to zero the counters.
FUEL TOT and REAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Using TOT/REAR selector, check that fuel quantities are
correct in the feeder tanks (rear position) and in the feeder
tank and associated wing tank (position TOT). After checking
TOT, place switch in REAR position. This is the normal ight
position that permits a fast check for proper fuel transfer to
the three feeders.
Hydraulic Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Quantity should be 3/4 or more to remain in the green after
start.
*Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/AUTO
Move the standby pump switch to ON and observe hydraulicsystem 2 pressure rise to 2,150 PSI, then cycle between 1,500
d 2 150 PSI M th it h t AUTO d b ti d
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*STALL 2 (and AUTO SLATS LIGHT
if SB F50-0166 installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Press the STALL 2 test button. The stall warning horn
sounds; it cannot be silenced. The three IGN lights
illuminate. Observe a red SLATS in transit light, then a
green SLATS extended light as the outboard slats are
automatically extended. Visually conrm slat extension.
Hold the button depressed ve seconds; the AUTO SLATSlight illuminates. Release the button. The stall warning
horn stops, the slat green light extinguishes and the slat
red light illuminates. The ignitor lights extinguish after ten
seconds. The outboard slats remain extended unless the
No. 2 engine is running.*Trims (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/SET
Individually activate the half switches for the three normal
trim systems (i.e., aileron, stabilizer, and rudder). Observe
no movement of the yoke/pedals and no movement of the
associated trim indicator. Activate the normal trim switchnose-up on the pilots yoke. While the trim is moving,
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Expanded Normal Procedures
*Airbrakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CYCLED/POSITION 0
Move the airbrake handle to position 1. Observe illumination of
the AIR BRAKE light on the landing gear panel; visually checkextension of the center panel on each wing. Move the handle
to position 2; visually check extension of all three airbrake
panels on each wing. Move the airbrake handle to position 0
(retracted). Observe the AIR BRAKE light extinguish; visually
check that all airbrake panels stow.*Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Radar Altimeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
*Radio Master, Radios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/TESTED
Obtain current ATIS information and ATC clearance.RMI Selectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Altimeters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Altitude Alert (ASEL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Pressurization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED/SETSet pressurization for cruise altitude if it was not set during
k it h k
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Starting Engines
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . FULL FORWARD/FULL AFTObserve the #2P.BK light extinguishes at forward position.
#2P. BK Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON STEADY
Cabin Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OUT
Fuel Booster Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ONSelect the No. 1 and 3 BOOSTER pumps on; select the No.
2 BOOSTER pump on. Check the FUEL 1, FUEL 2, and
FUEL 3 annunciators extinguish.
External Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED
Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START
Recommended start sequences are 2-3-1 or 3-2-1.
Start Button . . . . . . . . . HELD 2 SECONDS/RELEASED
Observe N2rotation.
At 12 to 15% N2and with N
1indicating rotation:
Power Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDLE
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Expanded Normal Procedures
ITT does not rise within 10 seconds of ignition on (i.e., power
lever advanced to idle).
Oil pressure does not rise within 10 seconds after ignition.
ITT is rising rapidly toward the 907C limit.
N1or N
2does not rise rapidly and smoothly to idle RPM (57
to 62% N2).
Terminate the start sequence manually if the IGN light remainsilluminated with N
2RPM above 50%.
Aborted Engine Start
Power Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CUTOFF
Start Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOTOR-START-STOP
Dry Motoring
Power Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CUTOFF
Start Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOTOR-START-STOP
Start Button (15 seconds maximum) . . PUSH AND HOLD
ITT must be less than 200C for subsequent start
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Windshield/Side Heat . . . . . . . . NORMAL/NORMAL/ON
Airframe Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Check rst ight of day or if weather conditions warrant.
Airframe Anti-Ice Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NORM
As soon as ITT rise is observed:
Airframe Anti-Ice Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ST-BY
Observe that ITT continues to rise on engines No. 1 and 3.
Airframe Anti-Ice Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Observe ITT on engines No. 1 and 3 return to approximately
the values they were at before the check.
*Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . CHECKED/ON AS REQUIRED
Bleed Air PRV Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Observe that engine No. 2 ITT decreases.
Engine Anti-Ice Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Turn engine anti-ice switches for engines No. 1, 2, and 3
ON OBserve ITT rise on all three engines
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Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Cockpit Voice Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Flight Recorder (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Flight Recorder (if installed) Date and Time . . . . . . SET
Radios/Navs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON/CHECKED
*STALL 1 (and AUTO SLATS Light
if SBF50-0166 is installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Press the STALL 1 test button; the three IGN lights illuminate.
Observe sounding of the stall warning horn; the horn cannot
be silenced. Observe the red slats-in-transit light illuminate;
the red light extinguishes and the green slats extended light
illuminates. Visually check the outboard slats extended. With
SB F50-166 installed, hold the button depressed for ve
seconds; the AUTO SLATS light illuminates. Release the
button and observe the green slats extended light extinguish;
the red in-transit light illuminates then extinguishes when the
outboard slats are retracted. The three IGN lights extinguishin ten seconds.
E d d N l P d
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Expanded Normal Procedures
TaxiTaxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL FORWARD
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Depress the steering wheel and turn in each direction; observe
appropriate aircraft turns.
Brakes (#2 and #1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Move brake selector switch to #2 position and push each
brake individually; observe the #2P.BK light illuminate and
the aircraft slowing. Move brake selector switch to #1/ON.
Push the brakes sufciently to verify the #1 brakes are again
functioning.
*Slats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CYCLED/SET
Sequentially (i.e., one position at a time) set the SLAT/
FLAP handle to S + FLAPS 48, then back to S + FLAPS
20. Observe slat and ap extension and retraction on the
indicators. Check for proper indication at each stop of the
SLAT/FLAP handle. From the S + FLAPS 20 position,
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Before Takeoff
Trims (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFFSlats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFF
Flight Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Move all three ight controls through full travel. Ensure that
they return to neutral, with no binding.
Cockpit Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED/LOCKED
Check that the green band on the release button is visible.
Crew Brieng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETE
In accordance with current SOP, brief rst assigned heading,
altitude, x and emergency intentions.
Flight Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFF
Check that avionics, radios, and ight instruments are properly
set for departure.
APU BLEED, GEN, MASTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFAPU MASTER switch to off after APU N
1 is less than 1%
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Lineup
Start Selectors (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR STARTIGN lights illuminate.
Pitot Heat Switches (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
The L PITOT and R PITOT annunciators extinguish.
Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF (ON)Set as required according to weather conditions.
Exterior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED
Warning Lights/Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
Radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ONTransponder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
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Climb
Start Selectors (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GRD STARTIGN lights extinguish.
Anti-Ice (Eng/Airframe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF(ON)
Set as required by meteorological conditions.
Taxi Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFNo Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UP
Slats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAN
Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTOPressurization/Temperature Controllers . . . . CHECKED
Check cabin altitude and differential PSI on the triple indicator
for proper operation. Adjust temperature controls as required
for passenger/crew comfort.
Yaw Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Above 10,000 Ft
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Cruise
The following checklist should be accomplished on a formalbasis after level-off, at one hour intervals during cruise, and prior
to beginning descent.
Entrance Door Curtain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED
Systems Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETED
Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALL SET
Electrical Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Check Main bus voltage and generator and battery
loads. Check AC 1 and AC 2 volts.
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKCheck quantities; regulation levels; maintain balance;
crosscheck fuel used counters.
Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Check all engine parameters.Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
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Descent
Pressure/Temperature Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . SETSet landing eld elevation on the pressure controller. For
alternate setting procedures, see Maneuvers chapter.
Cockpit Curtain/Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
Entrance Door Curtain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
Anti-Ice Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON (OFF)
Select anti-icing ON before entering icing conditions.
Altimeters (Transition Level) . . . . . . . . . . . . SET QNH
Exterior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON AS REQUIRED
Turn landing lights, anti-collision lights, and ice inspection
lights on before passing FL 180 transition level.
Seat Belt/No Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Select on prior to passing 10,000 ft.
Approach
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Crew Brieng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETED
The crew brieng should be completed prior to 18,000 ft
when possible, and should include the following items.
Review TOLD card including weather, eld conditions,
and speeds.
Set bugs on both airspeed indicators.
If weather or runway conditions are adverse or any
aircraft systems are inoperative, discuss intentions and
special instructions.
Review the approach procedure:
approach to be executed
eld elevation
if a procedure turn, inbound course to the FAF, side of
procedure turn, and initial altitude.
inbound heading of the nal approach course.
nal approach course intercept altitudetiming
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Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Before Landing
Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWNHydraulic Pressures/Quantities . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Anti-Skid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Depress the brake pedals. The green L and R lights remain
extinguished. Press and release the ANTI-SKID test button.
The green L and R lights illuminate until the test button isreleased. After approximately one-half second, the green L
and R lights illuminate again for two seconds, then extinguish.
Release the brake pedals; observe the L and R lights remain
extinguished.
Start Selectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIRSTART
IGN lights illuminate.
*STALL 1 and STALL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TESTED
Press the STALL 1 and STALL 2 test buttons. No indication
hould occur. An active test indicates a failure in the ight/ground detection system. Test is not required if SB F50-0166
i i t ll d
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After Landing
Main Bus Tie LH-RH Bus Selector . . . . . . . . . . . TIEDObserve BUS TIED light illuminated.
Start Selectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GRD START
Observe IGN lights extinguish.
Pitot Heat Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFWindshield/Side Heat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF/(ON)
In icing conditions, leave the engine anti-ice on.
Airframe Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFAnti Collision Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FUS/RED
Landing Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Transponder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STANDBY
Thrust Reverser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STOWED
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Shutdown
Trims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET FOR TAKEOFFRadios/INS/IRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
FMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL AFT
EFIS Masters (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFFInverters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Engine Anti-Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Standby Horizon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAGED
Emergency Bat 2 Power (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Standby Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Power Levers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CUTOFF
Transfer (XFR) Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Booster Pumps (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Exterior/Interior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
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Multiple Start Attempts
After an unsuccessful start attempt that did not exceed a durationof 40 seconds of starter operation, proceed as follows.
After a one-minute stop, perform a dry motoring for not more
than 15 seconds followed by a two-minute stop. Perform
another start attempt; interrupt it if start termination is not
reached within 30 seconds (instead of 40 seconds for the rstattempt). If unsuccessful, allow another two-minute stop, then
perform a second motoring (limited to 15 seconds) followed by
a one-minute stop. Perform a third and last start attempt (for
30 seconds); if unsuccessful, interrupt the start. During the
30-minute cooling cycle, attempt to identify the fault.
Attempt another start only if ITT drops to below 200C.
Limit start attempts to a maximum of three for the same engine.
After three attempted starts, observe a cooling period of 30
minutes, minimum. The delay between two successive start
attempts should be multiplied by two in hot weather conditions(temperatures above 30C [86F]).
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Parking
Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARKED INTO WINDPark the aircraft in a laterally level condition. If the parking
area is pitched, level the lateral axis.
Battery Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Push the button on the PARK BRAKE handle to unlock, then
pull out to set to intermediate detent.
CAUTION
Do not set brakes permanently while they are heated.
Main Landing Gear Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . CHOCKED
Park Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF (FULL FORWARD)
There is no locking system for either the controlNOTE:surfaces or linkages. When the aircraft is parked
and engines sh t do n stored h dra lic press re
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Postight
Protective Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLEDEntry, Aft and Baggage
Compartment Doors . . CLOSED/LOCK AS REQUIRED
Engine Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECKED
Check oil level within one hour of shutdown.Engine Oil Filter and
Fuel Filter Bypass Pins . . . CHECKED NOT EXTENDED
General Postight Inspection . . . . . . . . . PERFORMED
MooringIn Severe Storm or Wind Conditions (30 kts or higher):
Main Landing Gear Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . CHOCKED
Mooring Fitting Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVEDTiedown Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLED
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Towing and Taxiing
Tow the aircraft forward or push aft with a manufacturer-ap-proved towbar attached to the nose gear. If the aircraft is towed
from soft sand, earth, or mud, or if nose gear towing exceeds
the towbars structural limitations, use the main gear to tow the
aircraft.
The minimum turning radius (Figure 2B-1, following page) isshown below.
With Steering Disconnected . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.7 FT
With Steering Engaged (taxi only) . . . . . . . . . . 44.3 FT
A crewmember or qualied person must be in the cockpit during
towing operations to watch for hazardous conditions and to stopthe aircraft if the towbar disengages.
Nose Gear TowingCabin Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED
Steering Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCONNECTED
Towbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ATTACHED
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Turning and Towing Radius
0.365 M (1.19 FT.)
3.980 M (13.05 FT.)
60
p11
.2M(36.74
FT.)
S
TEERIN
GC
ONTR
OLRELE
ASED
TOWIN
GR
ADIU
S
p13
.5M
(44
.29FT.)
S
TEERIN
GCONTROL
ENGA
GED
TAXIING
RADIUS
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Expanded Normal Procedures
Extrication From Soft Ground
The manufacturers extrication towing bridle and a tractor
towbarattached to the main gear removes the aircraft from soft
ground.
Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CENTERED
Defuel the aircraft if necessary to balance and/or reduce
weight.Baggage and Passenger
Compartments . . . . . . . .UNLOADED IF REQUIRED
Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CHECKED
Check the landing gear locking and install downlockingsafetydevices. Remove the tachometer generators and their
mountsfrom each main landing gear axle.
Extrication Tool . . . . . .INSTALLED ON MAIN WHEELS
Steering Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DISCONNECTED
Tractor Towbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .INSTALLED
Aircraft TOWED STRAIGHT AHEAD ONLY
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Expanded Normal Procedures
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p
Cold Weather Operations
PreightAircraft . . . . . . . . . SNOW, ICE, OR FROST REMOVED
Snow, ice, or frost accumulation on the aircraft may cause
serious aerodynamic disturbances and unbalanced ight
loads, which could damage the structure in ight. Such ac-
cumulations can adversely affect takeoff distance and climbperformance.
Control Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEARED OF SNOW
OR FROZEN ACCUMULATION
To ensure proper travel, remove all traces of snow or other
frozen accumulation, and ensure no water refreezes after
deicing with heated air.
CAUTION
Do not spray deicing uid in areas where spray or uid can
enter the engine or APU inlets. If deicing uid is used to cleanthese areas, thoroughly wipe it clean before starting.
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Slats, Brake Units, Struts, Actuators . . . . . . CHECKED
Check for hydraulic leaks. See the Operating Manual, Section
2 for strut ination.Cabin and Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED
Preheat these areas for passenger and crew comfort as well
as for proper operation of the cockpit instruments.
APU . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED IF BELOW -35C (-31F)The APU may be heated by placing an 850-watt heating
blower by the air intake.
Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED IF REQUIRED
The engines may be heated with two 850-watt heating
blowers, one placed in the intake and the other in theexhaust.
Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED AND WARMED
Prior to starting, remove and warm the aircraft batteries,
including the standby horizon battery as well as those forthe INS/IRS, Omega, VHF No. 3, and emergency battery 2
(if installed)
Expanded Normal Procedures
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p
StartingFirst Engine Start . . . . . . . . . . USE LOW TEMP START
For the rst engine start in ambient temperatures lowerthan -15C (5F), use a LOW TEMP START (i.e., batteries
in series). Use SPR, if necessary, at the beginning of each
start cycle; press and hold the SPR button until ITT reaches
400C.
Minimum temperature for engine starting is -40CNOTE:
(-40F), which is the minimum oil temperature
limitation.
Depending on the ambient temperature, APU andNOTE:
engine can be slower than normal. Oil pressure
peaks may be observed during starts.
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After StartControl Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRAVEL CHECKED
Cold hydraulic uid in the servo actuators combined with
congealed grease in bearings may prevent full control
surface travel, especially the ailerons. Check carefully to
ensure the sluggishness is not due to snow or ice.
Any sluggishness should cease after all controls are exercised
and the hydraulic uid is cycled. With the engines running,
move each control surface until the sluggishness dissipates.
Check full travel of all controls and trims, as well as slats,
aps, and airbrakes.
Windshield/Cockpit Windows . . . . . . . . . PREHEATED
IF NECESSARY
If the airframe temperature is -15C or below, the windshield
and cockpit side and aft windows must be preheated for 15
minutes prior to taxiing from the ramp.
TaxiPrior to taxiing, check ramp, taxiway, and runway conditions
Expanded Normal Procedures
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p
TakeoffRunway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITIONS VERIFIED
Measure depth of standing water, slush, or snow in a sufcientnumber of places to be representative of the entire length of
the runway required, particularly the high-speed portion of
the takeoff roll.
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RELEASED
Verify parking brake is released prior to takeoff on an icy or
snow-covered runway.
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . CONTINUOUS IGNITION USED
During takeoff on wet or snow-covered runways, use
continuous ignition (AIRSTART position).
For additional recommendations for takeoff onNOTE:
contaminated runways, see the SimuFlite Technical
Manual, Maneuvers chapter.
Aft T k ff
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LandingLandings may be attempted with up to a maximum of 3/4- inch
of wet snow, water, or slush for a short distance on the runway(1/2-inch if runway is continuously covered).
Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTENDED
Brake Selector . . . . . . . #1/OFF/TOE BRAKES PUMPED
If takeoff was made from a snow- or slush-covered runway,before landing and after the gear is extended, move the
brake selector to #1/OFF. Pump the toe brakes several times
to exercise them and to prevent landing with the wheels
locked due to the accumulation of frozen slush.
Brake Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . #1/ONSelect #1/ON for landing for anti-skid protection.
For additional recommendations for landing onNOTE:
contaminated runways, see the SimuFlite Technical
Manual, Maneuvers chapter.
Expanded Normal Procedures
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After LandingNosewheel Steering . . . . . . . . . . . USE IMMEDIATELY
Elevator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOSE DOWN
Nosewheel steering effectiveness increases with forward
pressure on the yoke.
Ailerons . . . . . . . . NEUTRALIZED DURING ROLLOUT
Slats/Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S + FLAPS 20After landing on a contaminated runway, do not raise slats
and aps above S + FLAPS 20 until a visual inspection of
the slat and ap wells conrms no ice has accumulated that
could damage surfaces during retraction.
Parking and Securing AircraftAircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTO WIND
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHOCKED
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RELEASED
Lavatory . . . . . . . . . . . . . SERVICED AND DRAINED
Freezeable Liquids REMOVED/DRAINED
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Expected Heavy SnowSnowfall on a parked aircraft can shift the CG aft. A four-inch
snow accumulation adds approximately 2,800 lbs to the aircraftweight. With unfavorable CG conditions (i.e., wing tanks empty
with feeders full), the aircraft can tip onto its tail. Hangar aircraft
if possible; otherwise, avoid parking with an aft fuel CG.
Aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOORED/CUSHIONED
Use the tiedown ring attached to the nose jacking point.
If practicable, stack tires under the aircraft, forward of the
center engine lower cowling.
Forward Area of Aircraft . . . . . . . . . BALLAST ADDED
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REFUELED AS REQUIREDRefuel as required to move the CG forward. Approximately
9,000 lbs of fuel results in a more favorable forward CG than
regulation level fuel.
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Deicing Supplemental InformationThis section provides supplementary information on aircraft
deicing, anti-icing/deicing uids, deicing procedures, andaircraft operating procedures. Consult the AFM, Maintenance
Manual Chapter 12 Servicing, and FAA Advisory Circulars
for deicing procedures, holdover times, uid specications,
recommendations, and hazards.
Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs) prohibit takeoff with snow,ice, or frost adhering to the wings and control surfaces of the
aircraft. It is the responsibility of the pilot-in-command to ensure
the aircraft is free of snow, ice, or frost before takeoff.
Failure to adequately deice the aircraft can result in seriously
degraded aircraft performance, loss of lift, and erratic engineand ight instrument indications.
Following extended high-altitude ight, frost can form at ambient
temperatures above freezing on the wings underside in the fuel
tank areas. Refueling the aircraft with warmer fuel usually melts
the frost.
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DeicingWhen necessary, use the following methods to deice the aircraft:
placing the aircraft in a warm hangar until the ice melts
mechanically brushing the snow or ice off with brooms,
brushes, or other means
applying a heated water/glycol solution (one-step procedure)
applying heated water followed by an undiluted glycol-baseduid (two-step procedure).
Two types of anti-icing/deicing uids are in commercial use:
SAE/ISO Types I and II. Type I uids are used generally in North
America. Type II uids, also referred to as AEA Type II, are used
generally in Europe.Type I uids are unthickened glycol-based uids that are usually
diluted with water and applied hot; they provide limited holdover
time.
Type II uids are thickened glycol-based uids that are usually
applied cold on a deiced aircraft; they provide longer holdover
times than Type I uids.
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Many factors inuence snow, ice, and frost accumulation and
the effectiveness of deicing uids. These factors include:
ambient temperature and aircraft surface temperaturerelative humidity, precipitation type, and rate
wind velocity and direction
operation on snow, slush, or wet surfaces
operation near other aircraft, equipment, and buildingspresence of deicing uid and its type, dilution strength, and
application method.
CAUTION
Type II FPD generally should not be applied forward of thewing leading edges. If used for deicing, do not apply forward
of cockpit windows. Ensure that radome and cockpit windows
are clean.
CAUTION
If APU/engines are running when spraying of deicing uids
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One-step deicing involves spraying the aircraft with a heated,
diluted deicing/anti-icing uid to remove ice, snow, or frost.
The uid coating then provides limited protection from furtheraccumulation.
Two-step deicing involves spraying the aircraft with hot water
or a hot water/deicing uid mixture to remove any ice, snow,
or frost accumulation followed immediately by treatment with
antiicing uid (usually Type II FPD uid).Deice the aircraft from top to bottom. Avoid ushing snow, ice, or
frost onto treated areas. Start the deicing process by treating the
horizontal stabilizer followed by the vertical stabilizer. Continue
by treating the fuselage top and sides. Finally, apply deicing uid
to the wings.Deicing uid should not be applied to:
pitot/static tubes, static ports, temperature probes, AOA
vanes, or TAT probe
gaps between control surfaces and airfoil
cockpit windows
Expanded Normal Procedures
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Do not use deicing uid to deice engines. Mechanically remove
snow and ice from the engine inlet. Check the rst stage fan
blades for freedom of movement. If engine does not rotatefreely, deice engine with hot air.
After aircraft deicing and anti-icing, visually inspect the
following areas to ensure that they are free from ice, snow,
and frost accumulations:
wing leading edges, upper and lower surfacesvertical and horizontal stabilizer leading edges, side panels,
and upper and lower surfaces
ailerons, elevator, and rudder
aps, ap tracks, and ap drive mechanisms
ground and ight spoilers
engine inlets and exhausts
cockpit windows
communication and navigation antennas
fuselage
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Standard Operating Procedures
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General InformationSimuFlite strongly supports the premise that the disciplined
use of well-developed Standard Operating Procedures (SOP)is central to safe, professional aircraft operations, especially in
multi-crew, complex, or high performance aircraft.
If your ight department has an SOP, we encourage you to use
it during your training. If your ight department does not already
have one, we welcome your use of the SimuFlite SOP.
Corporate pilots carefully developed this SOP. A product of their
experience, it is the way SimuFlite conducts its ight operations.
The procedures described herein are specic to the Falcon 50
and apply to specied phases of ight. The ight crew member
designated for each step accomplishes it as indicated.
DenitionsLH/RH Pilot Station. Designation of seat position for
accomplishing a given task because of proximity to the
respective control/indicator. Regardless of PF or PNF role,the pilot in that seat performs tasks and responds to checklist
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Flow patterns are disciplined procedures; they require pilots who
understand the aircraft systems/controls and who methodically
accomplish the ow pattern.A standardized ow pattern for the cockpit setup before starting
engines appears in the Expanded Normals chapter.
ChecklistsUse a challenge-response method to execute any checklist. After
the PF initiates the checklist, the PNF challenges by reading the
checklist item aloud. The PF is responsible for verifying that the
items designated as PF or his seat position (i.e., LH or RH) are
accomplished and for responding orally to the challenge. Items
designated on the checklist as PNF or by his seat position are the
PNFs responsibility. The PNF conrms the accomplishment ofthe item, then responds orally to his own challenge. In all cases,
the response by either pilot is conrmed by the other and any
disagreement is resolved prior to continuing the checklist.
After the completion of any checklist, the PNF states
___ checklist is complete. This allows the PF to maintainsituational awareness during checklist phases and prompts the
Standard Operating Procedures
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Challenge/No Response
If the PNF observes and challenges a ight deviation or critical
situation, the PF should respond immediately. If the PF doesnot respond by oral communication or action, the PNF must
issue a second challenge that is loud and clear. If the PF does
not respond after the second challenge, the PNF must ensure
the safety of the aircraft. The PNF must announce that he is
assuming control and then take the necessary actions to returnthe aircraft to a safe operating envelope.
Abnormal/Emergency ProceduresWhen any crewmember recognizes an abnormal or emergency
condition, the PIC designates who controls the aircraft, who
performs the tasks, and any items to be monitored. Following
these designations, the PIC calls for the appropriate checklist.
The crewmember designated on the checklist accomplishes the
checklist items with the appropriate challenge/response.
Control means responsible for flight control of theNOTE:aircraft, whether manual or automatic.
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When a checklist procedure calls for the movement or manipulation
of controls or switches critical to safety of ight (e.g., throttles,
engine re switches, re bottle discharge switches), the pilotperforming the action obtains verication from the other pilot that
he is moving the correct control or switch prior to initiating the
action.
Any checklist action pertaining to a specic control, switch, or
equipment that is duplicated in the cockpit is read to include itsrelative position and the action required (e.g., Left Throttle
OFF; Left Boost Pump NORMAL).
Time Critical SituationsWhen the aircraft, passengers, and/or crew are in jeopardy,
remember three things.
FLY THE AIRCRAFT Maintain aircraft control.
RECOGNIZE CHALLENGE Analyze the situation.
RESPOND Take appropriate action.
Rejected TakeoffsThe rejected takeoff (abort) procedure is a preplanned maneuver;
Standard Operating Procedures
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Critical Malfunctions in FlightIn ight, the observing crewmember positively announces a
malfunction. As time permits, the other crewmember makesevery effort to conrm/identify the malfunction before initiating
any emergency action.
If the PNF is the rst to observe any indication of a critical failure,
he announces it and simultaneously identies the malfunction
to the PF by pointing to the indicator/annunciator.After verifying the malfunction, the PF announces his decision
and commands accomplishment of any checklist memory items.
The PF monitors the PNF during the accomplishment of those
tasks assigned to him.
Non-Critical Malfunctions in FlightProcedures for recognizing and verifying a non-critical malfunction
or impending malfunction are the same as those used for time
critical situations: use positive oral and graphic communication to
identify and direct the proper response. Time, however, is not as
critical and allows a more deliberate response to the malfunction.
Always use the appropriate checklist to accomplish the corrective
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Monitor NDB audio output anytime the NDB is in use as the
NAVAID. Use the marker beacon audio as backup to visual
annunciation for marker passage conrmation.In tuning the VHF radios for ATC communication, the PNF
places the newly assigned frequency in the head not in use
(i.e., preselected) at the time of receipt. After contact on the new
frequency, the PNF retains the previously assigned frequency
for a reasonable time period.Altitude AssignmentThe PNF sets the assigned altitude in the altitude alerter and
points to the alerter while orally repeating the altitude. The PNF
continues to point to the altitude alerter until the PF conrms the
altitude assignment and alerter setting.
Pre-Departure BriengsThe PIC should conduct a pre-departure brieng prior to each
ight to address potential problems, weather delays, safety
considerations, and operational issues. Pre-departure briengsshould include all crewmembers to enhance team-building and set
the tone or the ight The brieng may be formal or informal but
Standard Operating Procedures
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Advising of Aircraft CongurationChange
If the PF is about to make an aircraft control or congurationchange, he alerts the PNF to the forthcoming change (e.g.,
gear, speedbrake, and ap selections). If time permits, he also
announces any abrupt ight path changes so there is always
mutual understanding of the intended ight path.
Time permitting, a PA announcement to the passengers precedesmaneuvers involving unusual deck or roll angles.
Transitioning from Instrument toVisual Conditions
If visual meteorological conditions (VMC) are encounteredduring an instrument approach, the PNF normally continues to
make callouts for the instrument approach being conducted.
However, the PF may request a changeover to visual trafc
pattern callouts.
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Standard Operating Procedures
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Phase of Flight SOP
Holding Short
PF PNF
CALL: Before Takeoff
checklist.
Complete BeforeACTION:
Takeoff checklist.
CALL: Before Takeoff
checklist complete.
Takeoff Brieng
Brief the following:ACTION:
initial heading/
course
initial altitude
airspeed limit(if applicable)
l li it
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Takeoff Roll
PF PNF
Setting Takeoff Power
ACTION: Max Power. CALL: Max power.
Initial Airspeed Indication
Move left hand toACTION:
yoke (unless nose
wheel steering needed
for crosswind).
My yoke.CALL:
CALL: Airspeed alive.
at 80 KIAS
80 kts crosscheck.CALL:
CALL Your yoke.CALL:At V
1
Standard Operating Procedures
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Climb
PF PNF
At Positive Rate of Climb
Only after PNFs call,
CALL: Gear up.
Positive rate.CALL:
CALL: Gear selected up.
When gear indicates
up, Gear indicates up.
After Gear Retraction
ACTION: Immediately
accomplish attitude
correlation check.
PFs and PNFs ADI
displays agree.
Pitch and bank anglesare acceptable.
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Standard Operating Procedures
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Climb (cont.)
PF PNF
At 1,000 Ft Below Assigned Altitude
_____ (altitude) forCALL:
_____ (altitude).(e.g., 9,000 for 10,000.)
_____ (altitude) forCALL:
_____ (altitude).
(e.g., 9,000 for 10,000.)
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Standard Operating Procedures
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Descent
PF PNF
Descent checklist.CALL:
Complete DescentACTION:
checklist.
CALL: Descent checklistcomplete.
At 1,000 Ft Above Assigned Altitude
CALL: (altitude) for
(altitude).
(e.g., 10,000 for 9,000.)
CALL: (altitude) for
(altitude).
(e.g., 10,000 for 9,000.)
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Descent (continued)
PF PNF
At Appropriate Workload Time
REVIEW REVIEW
Review the following:
approach to be executed
eld elevation
appropriate minimum sector altitude(s)
inbound leg to FAF, procedure turn direction and altitude
nal approach course heading and intercept altitude
timing required
DA/MDA
MAP (non-precision)
VDP
special procedures (DME step-down, arc, etc.)
type of approach lights in use (and radio
keying procedures, if required)
missed approach procedures
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Precision Approach (cont.)
PF PNF
At One Dot From Glideslope Intercept
CALL: Gear down.
Landing checklist.
CALL: One dot to go.
CALL: Gear selected down.
When gear indicates
down,
Gear indicates down.
ACTION: Complete Landing
checklist except for
full flaps and autopilot/
yaw damper
When Annunciator Indicates Glideslope Capture
CALL: Glideslope captured. Glideslope captured.CALL:
Standard Operating Procedures
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Precision Approach (cont.)
PF PNF
At FAF
Outer marker.CALL:
or Final fix.ACTION: Start timing.
Visually crosscheck
that both altimeters
agree with crossing
altitude.
Set missed ap-
proach altitude inaltitude alerter.
Check PF and PNF
instruments.
Call FAF inbound .
Outer marker. orCALL: Final x.
Altitude checks.
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Standard Operating Procedures
P i i A h ( t )
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Precision Approach (cont.)
PF PNF
At Point Where PNF Sights Runway or Visual References
Going visual. Land.CALL:
or Missed approach.
Runway (or visualCALL:
reference) _____
oclock.
ACTION: As PF goes visual,
PNF transitions to
instruments.
At DA(H)
Announce intentions.ACTION:
Going visual. Land.CALL:
or Missed approach.
Minimums. RunwayCALL:
(or visual reference)
_____ oclock.
As PF goes visual,ACTION:
PNF transitions to
P i i Mi d A h
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Precision Missed Approach
PF PNF
At DA(H)
Missed approach.CALL:
Apply power rmlyACTION:
and positively. Activatego-around mode and
initially rotate the nose
to the ight director
go-around attitude.
Flaps 20.CALL:
Minimums. MissedCALL:
approach.
Assist PF in settingACTION:
power for go-around.
Flaps selected 20.CALL:When aps indicate 20,
Flaps indicate 20.
At Positive Rate of Climb
Gear up.CALL:
Positive rate.CALL:
Gear selected up.CALL:
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N P i i A h
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Non-Precision Approach
PF PNF
Prior to Initial Approach Fix
Approach checklist.CALL:
Slats only.CALL:
Flaps 20.CALL:
Complete ApproachACTION:
checklist except for
slats and flaps.Slats selected.CALL:
When slat green
light illuminates,
Slats indicated.
Flaps selected 20.CALL:
When aps indicate 20,Flaps indicate 20.
Approach checklistCALL:
complete.
At Initial Convergence of Course Deviation Bar
Localizer/courseCALL: Localizer/courseCALL:
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N P i i A h ( t )
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Non-Precision Approach (cont.)
PF PNF
At FAF
Outer marker.CALL:
or Final x.
Outer marker orCALL:
Final x.
Start timing.ACTION:
Visually crosscheck
that both altimeters
agree.
Set MDA (or nearest
100 ft above) in altitude
alerter.
Check PF and PNF
instruments.
Call FAF inbound.
Altimeters check.CALL:
At 1,000 Ft Above MDA
Standard Operating Procedures
Non Precision Approach (cont )
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Non-Precision Approach (cont.)
PF PNF
At 500 Ft Above MDA
CALL: Check.
500 ft to minimums.CALL:
NOTE:An approach window has the following parameters:
within one dot CDI deection or 5 bearing
IVSI less than 1,000 fpm
IAS within VAP
10 kts target speed 10 kts
no flight instrument flags with the landing
runway or visual references not in sight
landing configuration, except for full flaps
When within 500 ft above touchdown, the aircraft must be within the
approach window. If the aircraft is not within this window, a missed
approach must be executed.
At 200 ft above MDA
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Standard Operating Procedures
Non Precision Missed Approach
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Non-Precision Missed Approach
PF PNF
At MAP
CALL: Missed approach.ACTION: Apply power firmly
and positively. Activate
go-around mode and
initially rotate the nose
to the flight director
go-around attitude.CALL: Flaps 20.
CALL: Missed approach point.
Missed approach.
Assist PF in settingACTION:
power for go-around.
Flaps selected 20.CALL:
When aps indicate 20,
Flaps indicate 20.
At Positive Rate of ClimbPositive rate.CALL:
Non Precision Missed Approach (cont )
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Non-Precision Missed Approach (cont.)
PF PNF
At VREF
+ 5 (Minimum) and 400 Ft Above Airport Surface (Minimum)
CALL: Slats only.
CALL: Slats selected.
When slats indicateslats only,Slats indicate.
At VREF
+ 20 KIAS (Minimum)
Clean wing.CALL:
Wing selected clean.CALL:When slat red lightgoes out, Wingindicates clean.
At 1,500 Ft (Minimum) Above Airport Surface and Workload
Standard Operating Procedures
Non Precision Approach Deviations
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Non-Precision Approach Deviations
PF PNF
One Dot Localizer/VOR
CALL: Correcting.
CALL: One dot (right, left)and (increasing,holding, decreasing).
5 At or Beyond Midpoint for NDB Approach
CALL: Correcting.
CALL: (degrees offcourse) (right, left)and (increasing,holding, decreasing).
VAP
10 kts
CALL: Speed (plus orminus) and
Visual Trafc Patterns
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Visual Trafc Patterns
PF PNF
Before Pattern Entry/Downwind (1500 Ft Above Airport Surface)
CALL: Approach checklist.
Slats only.CALL:
Flaps 20.CALL:
ACTION: Complete approach
checklist.CALL: Slats selected.
When slat green
light illuminates,
Slats indicated.
Flaps selected 20.CALL:
When aps indicate 20,
Flaps indicate 20.
Approach checklistCALL:
complete.
Downwind
Standard Operating Procedures
Visual Trafc Patterns (cont )
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Visual Trafc Patterns (cont.)
PF PNF
At 1000 Ft Above Airport Surface
CALL: Check.
CALL: 1,000 AGL.
At 500 Ft Above Airport Surface
CALL: Check.
CALL: 500 AGL.
At 200 Ft Above Airport Surface
CALL: Check.
CALL: 200 AGL.
Landing
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Landing
PF PNF
At Point on Approach When PF Sights Runway or Visual Reference
(On Final)
CALL: Going visual. Land.
Flaps FULL (or 48).
PACTION: ush autopilotdisconnect switch.
Autopilot/yawCALL:
damper off.
CALL: Flaps selected FULL (or
48).
When flaps indicate
48, Flaps indicate
FULL (or 48).
ACTION: Continue with:
speed check
vertical speed check
callouts
gear down verification
flap verification.
Standard Operating Procedures
Landing (cont )
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Landing (cont.)
PF PNF
At Thrust Reverser Deploy
Reverser deployed.CALL:
At 80 KIAS
CALL: 80 kts.
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Maneuvers
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Maneuvers
Table of ContentsNormal Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-3Rejected Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-5
Engine Failure at V1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-7
Steep Turns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-9Approach to Stalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-11
Recovery from Unusual Attitudes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-13
Precision Approach and Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-15
Non Precision Approach and Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-17
Non-Precision Approach and Landing
(Constant Rate Descent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-19
Visual Approach / BalkedLanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-21
Circling Approach and Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2D-23