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B J lA r O A A T If ł I B A r A T O CMJ1 Y n P A L II H A

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K o>kh m m raBineM Aae H aroA yA O aaAyMaHHn, n o rn n - Ay b MMHyne, a Mox<e i c k p o m h m x nnaHiB Ha M aii6yTHe. He6araTO , TinbKM KinbKaHaAUnTb M icnuiB , AinMTb Hac BiA a o c t o m h o t o KDBinera, piK 6 0 1 9 9 2 e p o k o m 1 0 0 -n iT m iCHyBaHHn 3rpoMaAxceHHH CecTep Cnyx<e-

6HMUb npecB H Toi HenopoHHoT fliBM MapiT. TaK BenM- h3bmm raB ine ii, a o a k o t o araAaHe 3rpoMaA>xeHHn MAe

mBMAKora xoA oro , CTOBprae He3BMH3MH0 MMny H aroAy, m o6 nepenMTM na n a n ip AeKinbKa pe4)neKCiM Ha TeMy icTopMHHMX o6cTaBMH 3acHOB3HHn 3rpoMaA>KeHHn, i io r o u in i, npaub , AocnrHeHb, B i3 ii Ha MaM6yrHe.

Un CTarrn e c k p o m h m m HapMCOM iCTopMHHO-iHcJjop- MauiMHoro xapaKTepy npo bmwHkh0hha , MeTy i po3- BMTOK UbOTO 3rpOM3A>KeHHn.

fle H b 2 4 cepnHn 18 9 2 poKy npMMMaeTbcn ak o tti.u m H y AaTy noKAMKaHHA ao >KMTTn 3rpoMaAx<eHHn CecTep CnyjKeSHMUb. G ue AaTa BiAKpMirn n e p m o ro ,

HaA3BMH3MHOrO CKpOMHOTO CnyjKe6HMUbKOTO KOBHe- ry y ce n i >Kyx<enb, CoKanbCbKoro noBiTy. T oro aha BB iiim na TaM nepm a Cny>Ke6HMun, cecTpa Cfccac^aTa M MxaiinMHa ropAam eBCbKa 3 ciMOMa AienaTaMM, AKi 3a6a>KanM M O H am oro >kmtta. ftocat^aTa 6yna aohkoio

A b B iB C b K M X MilliaH, O A H O K 3 3 H O T M p b O X A iT e M cIm TropAaujeBCbKMx. BaTbKO nepm oi Cny>xe6HMui npa- uraBBB y kha3a CanirM MeOnnpeM-pecTaBpaTopoM. HaiicTapmMM 3 AiTeii, bamhmm cmh, CTecfraH, BCTynMB b paam CinoBMx CTpinbuiB i TaM BiAAaB cbob )kmtta 3a Bonio 6aTbKiBmMHM. floHKa AHHa, noAiSHo ak MMxaii- nMHa, CTana MOHaxMHera i noM arana cboim cecTpi y TpyAHMx nonaTKax. B MOHacTMpi BMSpana co6i iM'n A pceH in, MarAanMHa BMfipana ciMeMHe >kmtta.

nonaTKM 6ynM A y x e CKpoMHi. y cboim «ICTopii 3rpoMaA>xeHHB» c. PbcacłjaTa 3anMcana: «XaTa 6yna AepeB AHa, noKpMTa c o ao m o io i CKnaAanacn 3 hotm- pbOx KiMHaT. He 6 y n o n iA norM , TinbKM 3eM nn A o6pe yroBneHa i 3B epxy 3arnaA>xeHa rnMHora. U ine BHyrpimHeycTaTKyBaHHA CTaHOBMna OAHa mac})a 3 p o -

6neHa 3 npocTM x Aom oK, CTin Ta Asi naBKM. KpiM toto 6 y n o BiciM nixcoK, m o cxnaAanM cn m 4>opMi ncen rnMHAHi ropm KM , AecnTb rnM6oKMX TapinoK i AecnTb

CTonoBMx noacoK (u e 6yB Aap ToBapMCTBa C n y r 3i J~lbBOBa)» ’ .

M aTepianbH y 6a3y Ann hoboto 3rpoMaA>xeHHA ctbopmb o. K mpmoo CeneubKMM, n apox >Ky>KenA. f l y - XOBHMM npOBOAOM CeCTep 33MManMCA OTUi Ba-

CMniaHM.B iA c a M o ro nonaTKy AinnbHicTb CecTep Syna a k -

H aiiT icH im e noB'n3aHa 3 jkmttam HapoAy Ta ń o ro neKyHMMM noTpe6aM M. Ura AinnbHiCTb M O *H a 3B0Ctm a o TpbOx HanpnMiB: HaBHBHHA AiTefi i M onoA i, niKyB3HHA XBOpMX i OniKa HaA 3HeMO>KeHMMM BiKOM Ta A6aHHA n p o uepKOBHi pM3M i BMCTpiii Ta Kpacy Bo>kmx xpaM iB . CecTpM 3aMManMcn TaKO* opraHi3yB3HHAM ueKpoB H oro cn iB y, MaiicbKMx Ta nepBHeBMx S o ro c n y - XCeHb, 3aCHOByB3HHAM AnOCTOAbCTBa MonMTBM, M apiiiCbKM x flpyx<MH. Ue cboe 33ba3 hha peani3yBanM cecTpM y b3>kkmx o6cTaBMHax - b 6iAHMX cepeAOBMmax

c in i M icTenoK 3ax iA H o i yKpaiHM n iA ABCTpiMCbKora iM nep ie ra . He 6 y n o TaM >koahoi oniKM aHi Ann AiTeil, an i Ann CTapniMX, HeMiHHMX niOAeM.

CecTpM 36MpanM AiTeii y npocTopMx rocnoAapcbKMX CTOAonax. Bohm CTapanMCb MonMTBora, nicHera, 3a6a- Bora BnoraBaTM b MonoAeubKi cepun ocHOBHe 3h3hha npaBA BipM i xpMCTMAHCbKoi Mopani. BaTbKM paAO BiAASBanM cboT noTixM niA on ixy i bmxob3hha CecTep. BMxoByraHM AiTeń CecTpM BMnpaubOByBanM u iny ne- AaroriHHy CMCTeMy, nxa CTana 3 nacoM TMninHora,

CBoepiAHora, cnyxce6HMUbKora. nepm i npaBMna 3 rp o - MaA>xeHHA ue 3 0 naparpa4>iB. noncHraeTbcn b hmx ocHOBHi bmmotm ncM xonorii i neAaroriKM.

BiA caM oro nonaTKy cecTpM 3 senMKMM npMCBnneH- ham BiAABBanMCA AonoM 03i xbo pm m , akmx 6yno 6ara - to b OKonMui. JliKapi npMDKA^canM TinbKM nacoM, anTeKM He 6yno. CecTpM 36MpanM niKysanbHi 3innn, BMroTOBnnnM 3 hmx noTpiSHi niKM i 3 hmmm iimnM ao xbo pm x . HacoM 6yna ue repoiicbKa nocnyra. n p o TaKy nm iie o. napox cena CaMonycbKM: «cbatoi, xpmctmah- cbKoi Bi ABa th Tpeóa, m o6 mottm BMKOHaTM oScnyry Kono xbopmx Ha BMCMnaHMM tm4>, a me 6inbm e Ha xonepy. Y 3raAaHMx HeAyrax Hami cennHM He MaraTb M aince HiAKoi oniKM, a ceCTpn npMiimoBUJM ao AOMy xBOporo, He TinbKM MycnTb 33HATMCA xbo pm m , ane i uinMM a o m o m . He pas MycnTb i xni6a cneKTM, i AiTeii HaroAysaTM i 6inM3Hy BMnpaTM i xyAo6y HanoiTM. Ixha noMin e M a iix e Heo6xiAHa, 3oxpeMa Ann xbopmx Ha xonepy. li 3apa3nMBicTb no36aBnne nraAeii bcakoto noHyrm . xiHKa 6oiVbCA npMCTynMTM ao XBoporo ho- noBiKa, AiTM a o 6aTbKiB i HaBnaKM. TinbKM tom, xto 6anMB Hyx<Ay Ham oro cennHMHa xBoporo Ha xonepy, MOx<e 3anpMMiTMTM, akoio noTixora MycMTb 6yTM aH- ren-AiBMun, cnyra Box<a, AKa 6e3 6on3Hi, 3 yciera noxepTBora iio ro pnTye, HaTMpae, po6MTb KOMnpecM, a npM TOMy to MOAMTbcn, to cbatmm cniBOM npnraAye iioM y npo Aymy i BiHHicTb. Ta ii noMin Bo>xa e 3 hm m m . CBiAOUTBOM uboro e ÓaraTO tmx, mo B>Ke ctoahm Ha nOp03i BiHHOCTi i TinbKM 3aBAAKM CTapaHHAM i niKnyBaHHAM CecTep Cnyx<e6HMUb i ixHiM MonMTBaM 3aBAAHyK)Tb npMBepHeHHA AO 3AOPOBA i Aanbmoro >KMTTA» 2.

(3aK iH H eH H a Ha 3 C T O p iH H i)

T peT ifi acneKT 3aeaaHHH CecTep CnyxeSHM Ub, ue

c n y x 6 a xpaM aM . BcioaM , ae TinbKM noaBnaBca a iM CecTep, n e p ia i k p o k m npaMyBanM bo h m a o uepKBM. OaHaKOBO b uepKBax ranMHMHM i ByKOBMHM 3 a yB a xy - Banoca BenMKe 3aHea6aHHB. C bokd n o c n y ry C ecipM noMMHami Bia npaHHB uepKOBHMX n o n o ie H , Hanpas- moBaHHfl, a 3 ro a o M i ujhtto uepKOBHMx pM3. 3 nacoM BMnpaujoBanM C ecTpn CBoepiaHMM CTMnb bmc^pojo xpaM iB , bkm m npoaBnaBca y BenMKin CTapannocTi, a6aMJiMBOCTi n p o BMrnaa uepKOBHMx oSpyciB , $ e - noHiB, CTMxapiB. B ia caMMX nosaTKiB icHyaaj-ha 3 rp c - Maa>KeHHn C ecipM BenuKMMn k o ił t3m m 3a<naaanH pMSHMUi, 3 BKMX BMXOaMnM nHUJHi. M a p S O H 3000TOM entiCKoncbKi caKOCM, M iip n , a Taicax c o tkm (fcenoHiB, u io aoTMpanM a o Bcix 3aKynciB 3axiaHOt yxp a lH n .

t l lo 6 bmmtm Ha3ycTpia n o ^ p e ć a u _ep<BM i ayxOBi nacy, BaocKOHanKJBann uepKOn y opwaMeHTMKy. BMn-pa ub O B yB a nn HOBi, u ix 2 3 t p c s s = 3«^ v to a e p H i3 y B a n n

cł)opMM(J)enoHiB3 bk^ v— =v -c~p eS i b h m o t ecieTMKM.3 y c n n n a i xepT B a Cec~ep ne S ynu aapeMHi. Toc-

n o a t B or HaaBnc n o S f ia ro c n o e m aino HMcneHHMMMnOKJlMKaHHRMM O H M W H 3pOCT3HHBM KinbKOCTiaoMiB. B 1 9C2 po i_ • -o e e aecaTMniTTa 3 rp o M a a x e H - hb y B in ia n c 3 -« *c rc v 2 Z jo M iB noHaacoTKO io c e c ie p P0 3 Cw h m x y a c i enapxiax: JlbBiBCbKifi, r ie p e -

M m anbCb*.i i C *2 -cn a e ia cb K iM .y 1 9C2 p c _ 3*DOMaa5K6HHfl CecTep CnyxeSHMUb

n e p e c - .-~ « - p e - * u i ranMHMHM i ByKOBMHM. Bcnia 38 h m h BMirpaf-^aMM BMixa>Kae nepw a Micia C eciep ac 3 s roaoM , y 1911 poui, a o BpaaMniT. Hajtmmoi ««yxMHi CecipM po3ainanM aom o eMirpaHTiB, i ■ i m a caMO cepue HeoSMexeHMx KaHaacbKnx npcc~cpiB i 6pa3nniMCbKnx npaniciB. AKTyanbHO ui "!pcB4i-aiT, aKi CBoe icHyBaHHa noHMHanM Bia h o tm - Pbcx. n a m BiasaxHMX MicioHepoK, HanMcmoiOTb r>aa6inbiiiy KinbKicTb C ec ie p (y 1 9 8 8 p. b Bpa3nnii SynM 3 2 2 CecipM , y KaHaai 1 5 4 ).

f le p iu a i a p y ra CB iioB i bImhm npMHecnM 3 rp o M a a - x<eHHK) S a ra io B ip a i. I l ia pociMCbKMMM SoMSaMM 3 ro p iB a iM H O B iy ia iy b KpMCTMHononi (c b o ro a H i H ep- BO H orpaa). C ec ipM c ianM xepTB6HHO a o nocnyrM nopaHeHMM xo B H ip aM y u m n ia n a x i BcaKoro p o a y bochhmx n a 3 a p e ia x . H ia nac b o c h h m x a in 1 05 C e c ie p H ecao a o n o M o ry n o ie p n in u M y BiMHi.

TparisHM M HacniaKOM BiiiHn Synu HMcneHHi c u p o - t m . y n icnaeoeH HO M y nnxon iTT i ce pe a H arnoro c y c n in b c iB a po3BH Baeibca x n o a aKuia opraHi3yBaHHa a o n o M o r t i 3raaaHMM a im M . 3 y c ix ronoBH iiaM M x M ic i

raaMMMHM 2 0 6 y a o n ia onKOio C e c ie p C n y x e 6 H tiu b . Ha OKpeMy yB a ry 3 acn yro B ye c u p o n iH e u b y w ic u e - B o c ii Kmmob Ha M opaB ax, ae onMHHrmcb a im yK- paiHCbKnx surHaHLtiB. Byno ix Sina 8 0 0 . lxH i SaibKH 3 rn H yn n n ia nac BiMHH, a M a iep iB 3arHaHO b laS opM , ae BHacHO n o M e p n n b Hemoa«HMX yMOBax. >Kyp6a n p o CMpiT la ixHe yipM M aHHa c n o sa n a b S in b ia o c ii Ha C ecTpax. ULle y 1 9 3 8 p o u i b TanMMMHi C e c ip u M ann 3 8 0 a i ie i i Ha noBHOMy BnacHOMy y ipH M aH H i.

y r io n b iu i C e c ip u onnHnnnca b 1947 poui. lxHe icHyBaHHa Ha unx 3eMnax e HacniaKOM bochhhx noa iń , 3annujaioMM a e ia n i, orpaHHayeMOca ao KinbKOx ronoBHnx aaHnx. Y 1950 pou i B iaKpmo oce- peaoK llpoB iH u iuH oro 3apaay y BapiuaBi. n ia u>o nopy CecipM C nyxeSH nu i b n on bu ii Tpyam bca ro n o - bho Ha HHBi Kaiexe3H y 10 aoM ax po3KHHymx no u in in Kpami. 16 C ec iep npauioe y noHaa 50 KaiexeiiiHHtix nyHKiax. OaHa C ecipa ujhb uepKOBHi pn3n i oaHa C ec ipa e iKOHonncueM. CecipM Beayib t3k o x aep- xaBHMM aiM ana moaeM noxM noro siKy. TaM npauto- KDTb CecipM 3 MeaMMHOlO OCBiTOtO.

y HecnpMamMBMX cycninbHO-noniTMMHMx yMOBax noBoeHHoi n o n b u ii CecipM 3anMUJMnMca eipHi cboim xapM3Mi i sSpernM ayxa 3acHOBHMKiB.

A nnaHM Ha M aiłSyiHe? Hepe3 noranSneHe BHyipiujHe MonMTOBHe XM rra, HeyciaHHy npamo i iHieHCMBHi c iy a i i bmmhmtm cbokd a innbH ic ib b k - HaMSinbm ec^eKiMBHOło, aociocoBaHOio ao cynacHMx yMOB.

neKyHOKi npoSneMOKD ib HeBenMKa KinbKicTb hobmx noicnM KaHby HaiaMX H O B iu ia iax. TpeSa hobmx noKnM- KBHb, m o 6 a o n o M o rrM C e d p a M Ha yK pam i y ixH iii a y x e T p ya H iii n pa u i. TpeS a uiyKaTM hobmx 4)opM HaBHaHHi BMXOByB3HHa V 3MiHeHMX yMOBaX. Gb3H- renbCbKMM BMcniB, u jo > :hmbo BenMKe, a poSiiHMKiB M ano, 3anMuuaeTbca i a o C boroaH i noB H ic iro aKTyanb-

He, a u jK oaa lJlaiMHCbKi Hmhm Ma>oib MMcneHHi noKnMKaHHa. Ha

HaujOMy yKpaiHCbKOMy rpyHTi HaBnaKM. Bci yKpam cbKi Hmhm i 3 rp o M a a x e H H a luOHaMMeHiije Bia aecaiM poKiB nepexM Batoib KpM3y noicnMKaHb. Hm x ue MOxnMBe, tuoS cepea HainMx a ie sa i He 3HaMUJ- noca m opoKy xom KinbKa rapHMx, xepiOBHMx cepaeub, roTOBMX npMCBaTMTM CBOi TBopai cmhm c n y x 6 i npeHe- nopoMHiM?

c. PoMaHa C H flM

1C aoMiHiKa CnaByra. «Cbca4)aTa», Topohto 1985, CTop. 21. 2«ayiunacTMp», nbBiB, h. 1, 1895, CTop. 25-26.

~*s: C jTyx6H 5 o>k q L n pu cB fw e H o iŁT>eXHOCTi.

llp a n o p o H O cu 73 pOKOBUHSM

He3anexH idbnporonoaieH H a U e n ip a n c -c c ^aaoro b KneBi 22

ciHHa 1 9 1 8 poKy y K p a in c b ': -re3anexH oi Pec- nySniKM Syno bm3H8m h m m = ic io p ii po3-BMTKy Hatiioro Hapoay- 03Ha>-3no b c 1- : luo yxpaiHui cnpoMOXHi Ha caM OdiM Hy aep xa sy . anac^MM ypaa, BiiicbKO i aaM iH icipauito .

HeiBepTMM yH ieepcan UeHTpanbHoi 3aaM Bia 25 ciaHa 1918 poxy roBopMB npo noBHy H e3anexH idb yKpamcbKoro Hapoay i nepeaasaHHa 3eMni pinbH M -

KaM Ha BnacH idb. Tobopmb t3k o x npo noBHe npaBO HauioHanbHO-nepcoHanbHoiaBTOHOMii HauiOHanbHMx MeHiiJOCieM, u jo npoxMB3KDTb Ha TepMTopii yKpaiHM.

n p o UeHTpanbHy Paay, Ti yniBepcanM, oc^iuiMHaiCTopiorpa<t>ifl He 3raay0ana. He 3raaysana BOHa Ta- k o x npo npoB iaH M K ie , aKi B3anM na ceSe Tarap tbo- peHHa noniTMHHoro ypaay npi3BMiua npocfiecopa fpyujeBCbKoro, nMCbMeHHMKa BMHHMneHKa HaaoBro

nponanM b n a M 'a ii ic io p i i KynbTypM Ta n iie p a iy p M .HapoaHa M y a p id b roBopMib, u io b cs iii He SyBae

Hinoro BiHHoro. OciHb 1 9 8 9 poKy, noaii 1 9 9 0 noKa3a- nM, ujo i «nepBOHi pexMMM» ia x o x M oxyTb po3n iia iM ca. H aciaB nac cnpaBXHboi BianMTM i bm3- b on jo Ba h Ha Bia noniTMHHoro, ncMxinHoro i exo- HOMiHHOro apM a.

Ha nonaTKy MMHynoro poxy HecMinMBO, cnoa iea- jOHMCb BcaKoro, H au ia rpoM aacbK icib b n o n b u ji Bia3HanMna 7 2 pokobmhm H e iB ep io ro yHiBepcany Lle- HTpanbHoi PaaM. B SinbUJMX M ic iax BiaSynuca MiTMHrM i niKeiyBaHHa, nporonoiueHO Biao3BM ao nonbCbKoro i yKpam cbKoro HapoaiB. B iaSynnca ko h - cłjepeHuii Ta KOHuepTM 3 ynacuo nonbCbKMx noniTMM- hmx ainniB. C bbtKy bahHa npoMUjnM Se3 HeraTMBHMX HacniaKie, noMMMO neBHMX noSojOBaHb, H ix io He SyB penpecoBaHMM i H iK oro He aonMTyBana «Se3neKa».

A n a «HeaoBipKiB» 03Hanano ue, u jo oaHaK HaciaB nac HopM ani3auii i HanexMTb B xe no3SyTMca HaKMHyiMx CMTyauieio cnocoSiB ayMaHHa Ta 3axoByBaHHa («m o b - naiM, a cbob ayMaiM»).

CBaTKyBaHHa 7 3 piHHMui npo ro no u je H H a H e3 an ex- H O d i b BapTOUJMLjax, JlenbKOBi, TypoB i-lnaBeubKO M y cniBnanM i B iaS ynnca b oaHOM y iM X H i (B ia 2 0 a o 23 ciHHa u b o ro p o x y ) .

T o p x e c iB a BiaSyBanuca 3 y n a c n o y c ix rp o w a a c b - kmx cu n , i o Sio 06 'eaH aH H a, UepKBM i ujkoom. HacKinbKM Taxa cn is n p a u a e npMpoaHOto i H opM anb- hojo, TaK BOHa 3H a iiu jna Biaa3epKaneHHa y umx ypoHM- ctmx a na x . C n e p u jy B iaS ynnca C nyxS M B o x i,3 ra a a H O n a M 'a ib tmx, xto Bnas 3a Bon jo BaTbKiBujMHM b n epu ii po:.M H eaanexH O C ii i n i3H iu ie , npMraaaHO, aKi S ynu

HacniaKM n po ro n o u je H H a H e 3 a n e x H O d i i bk noBMHHi

mm cboroaH i cnpMMMaiM u i noa ii.

Xona aoc i He Baanoca uje yKpaiHCbKOMy HapoaoBi cieopMTM BnacHoiaepxaBM, ia x HanexMTb cnoaiBaiM- ca, ujo noain ua Bxe Heaanexa. noHaa 50-MinbMOH- hmm Hapoa MycMTb M3TM cbojo a e p x a B y , aK3 Syae n o ro oxopoHaiM i 3aSe3neHyBaiM Moro npasa. Lie 3po3yMinMM ctiaKT. >Kanb TinbKM, ujo npouec BiaHOB- neHHa ipMBae a x iaK aoBro.

CniaKyjOHM 3a ociaHHiM M noaiflM M , axi BiaSyBaioTb- ca b PaaflHCbKOMy C o j0 3 i, o c ia H H iii iM n e p ii CBiry, HanexMTb c n o a is a iM c a , u jo n p o u e c Ti po3 na ay B xe HeaaneKMM. MocKBa poSM ib u jo pa 3 S inbu ie npoM axiB , u jo 3acBiaHyiOTb n p o Ti HeMin, (BiabMiMO xona Sm ao yBarM BMtonoHeHHa 3 rpoujOBOi CMdeMM 100 i 5 0 - tm «pySniBOK»), a HacniaKaMM Tiei HeMisi e ujopa3-TO S inbu je xBMniOBaHHa HapoaHMx Mac. Pe3ynbTaT0M U bo ro noBMHeH SyTM p o3naa iM n e p ii Ta paa H e3a ;ie x - hmx a e p x a B , u jo BMHMKHyib n icna Hei.

TaK OTxe CBaiKyBaHHa, u jo npoBenM mm HeaaBHo, a y x e CMM m oM Hi, 3acsiaHyjOTb bohm He TinbKM npo e aH idb 3 uinMM yKpamcbKMM HapoaoM, ane t3k o x npo 3pociaHHH noniTMHHOi ca ia oM oc ii Ta OKpecneHHa MeiM, ao bkoi c ip e M ie M o .( i)

fliue iC TH Ha CBftTKOBOMy 3ABHrOB!.

R I T X M

Pi3flB0 XpMCTOBe - pafliCTb f l iT H M

A Haiu Beuip, a h 3lu Beaip, JHywe e Becennii.H a Be^ep i, Ha eeuepi, r tO B H O e W T B O p H .

Papa 6 h m a, pap a 6 h m a, 3 BCiMH 3acniaaTH.

M o jim tbm po3noMaB o. A H a p iii C opoKa. O n icna npM- cy rH i, CKnaBUJM c o 6 i CBHTKOBi no6ax<aHHa, CTann Bene- paTM. C n ia Bifl3HasnTM, m o n p u ro T O B n e H o y c i aeaH aa- paTb TpaflMUiMHHX CTpaB.

noBesepaBUJM, npMcyTHi TpaaMpiiiHoio Konaaoio « 5 o r npeflBiaHMM» po3noaanM KonaayBaHHa. B m hbm - n o ca , m o rocTi 3 yKpaiHM t3 k o x 3HatOTb ÓaraTO cbhtkobmx niceHb i mo bo hm He 3a6ynMca, a HaBnaKM,JKMByTb nOMi>K HapOflOM.

I l ia Mac po3m o b , cniBy Ta oÓMiHy ayMOK bmtbopm- aaca poaMHHa aTMoecfcepa i a * HeBiaoMO h k ckopo npoMMHyB aac. T pe6a 6yno 36npaTnca Ha Y rpeH io . B iaS ynaca BOHa b rnaHCbKy-OnM Bi, ane. Ha x a / ib , b3hjio y hbi ynacTb HeSaraTO m o a e ii.

HanB)KMTb m e Bia3HaMMTM, m o aiTM, ax i 6pann ynacTb y raaHCbKOMy CBaTBBMopi, 6 y m i o6aapoBaH i CBameHMKOM MOnMTOBHMK3MM i KaT6Xi3M3MH. TaKO>K MnpaHCbKa rp o M a a a h b 3 an n u jn a a cb 6aiiay>KOio i Ha noTpeSM a iTB ii 3 i6 pa na rp o m i, ax i ś iaaana a o a a c - n 0 3 u p ił BMX0BaT8niB.

O n ixa Haa ańrbMM 3 yKpaiHM pe Hama cn inbH a cnpaBa, TOMy-TO TpeSa aoioiaaaTM a xoM ora H anS inbu je 3 y c m ib , m o 6 Tx nepe6yBaHHa noMi>K Ha- ujok) rp o M a a o ra 6 y n o HKHanSinbiu paaicHB.

M apia M anp

riiCHi n e p e n n iT a m icb pi3aBaHOio noe3 ie io , axy mm- Ta/in 3 n aM aT i A. rioB noB epb, K. M ncnno , A. rioTOMHa

i n . C naop.HBcnoaiaaHKOto Benopa 6yB KOHKypc BnaujTOBaHMM

OTUBM flBKaHOM, HKMM aOKa3aB, m o pB JliriilH i 3H3HHa aiTB ii e Ha HenoraHOMy piBHi. lHacnMBHM n e p e M O *- peM d a n a A hh M m c m o o , axa 3ao 6yn a In to c ip oB aH y

Bi6niio.flyx<e npMGMHO 6 y n o HaM npoBBCTH p e ii BBMip

y cBHTKOBOMy HacTpoi, a aoxa30M p b o ro 6yB cjjaKT, m o Bax<KO 6 y a o aiTBM BMnpaBMTM aoM iB .

M apia I"p m 6 mk JlHTrmHH B ep re n ue p a p ic rb rna p a ^a tn i BHKOHaBuaM, TO M y-ro B apro 3 a p 6 a rn , ip o 6 b 'ih posBHBaecn

Ko k h o t o poxy B3MMKy (y rpyaH i a6o ciaHi) xpncTMaHCbxi ciM^i Ha pinoM y CBiTi ciaaiOTb 3a c to / io m , m o6

cninbHO BiacBaTKyBaTM npa3HMK Pi3aaa XpncTOBoro.C bhto pe Mae b TpaaMpii Ham oro Hapoay aoB ry i 6 a ra iy Tpaanpito, 3yMOB/ieHO b o h o 6araTbM a 3BMMaaMM Ta

riOBip'HMM. 3oKpBMa piKaBMM cJjonbKnop Ta BipyBaHHH, mo noB'a3ytoTbca 3 p u m npa3HMKOM.ripaKTMMHO KO>xeH perioH yKpaiHM, KO>KHa yKpaiHCbKa a iacnopa MaioTb cb o i OKpBMi 3BMMai, axi BpinoMy

CKnaaaioTbca Ha BenbMM pixaBMM o6pa3 Pi3aBHHnx c b h t .B ia K inbxox poxiB ce pe a Ham nx nocsnBHpiB noLUMpioeTbca rapHM ii 3BMHaii 36npaTnca a rpoM aacbKM X

npM Mim eHHax i pa30M CBHTKyBaTM p e ii HB3a6yTHiM npa3HMK, a x n ii 6yBae TinbKM pa3 a o p o x y i hbcb 3 coS oto

ayiueB He oHOB/iBHHa poaMHM i rp o M a a n .

r i 6 H 6 H > K H O

12 ciMHa b pepxoBHHx npnMimeHHax 3arya ino aiTBOpOtO, H K a 3iHUJJiaCb, m o6 CninbHO Bia3HaMHTH CBaTBeMip i noainnTnca KyTero. Byna pe ana hmx HeSyaeHHa 3ycTpiM, Ha axy Ti HaHMBHiui npMHwnH 3 MaMaMM i 6a6ycaM M .

flnMHKa, 3acBiMeHi CBiMKM, 6 innw o6pyc, nacoiyi - pe Bce CTBopnno BMHaTKOBy CBaTOMHy aTMOccjsepy.

B ci aiTM BiacniBanM OTMe Ham, o. fle xaH po3noBiB n p o KyTK) Ta cxnaB B ianoB iaH i a n a aiTB ii no6ax<aHHa.

r iic n a 3acnoxo6H H a ro n o a y npMCMaxaMM aiTM, Ha- BMeHi C ecTpora PoMaHOio, noManM BMHaTKOBO rapH o KonaayaaTM. 3acxoMMB i cxBMmoBaB Hac CTapuiMX 4>aKT, m o M ip x o FIotomhmm cnoHTaHHO noaaB cniBaTM «LUe He BM epna yKpai'Ha», a o aK oro npMeaHa/iMca

ManaTa.ApTMCTMMHy n p o rp a M y npMroTOBMna BMMTenbKa yx -

paiHCbKoi m o b m naHi O e n a H ia PapbKa. Oc o Óp m b o BCiM cn oa o S a n a ca niCHa:

C B f l T B e M i p f l i T e i i

3 BonnHi y TaaHCbKyBia 2 8 rpyaHa ao 14 ciMHa b ConoTi, b ocepeaKy

HepsoHoro xpecTa nepe6yBanM aiTM 3 yKpaiHM, 3 aop- HOÓMnbCbKOI 30HM.

M mphhm TaaHCbKa 3anpocMnM aiTeii pa30M BiacBa­TKyBaTM CBaTBeMip. BeMepa noManaca cninbHOio m o - hmtbokd Ta aineHHaM npoccjjopoto i no6ax<aHHaMM.

K. 3eneHiBCbKnii

X T O T M ?(H a qy>KHM m o t m b )

Manuu a, m a Bapameub! YKpameub minoM, dyxoM Xmo He ntoćumb YKpaiHuie, Tou He 6yde m o im dpyzoM!

naH oóuh MeHi dyKama 3onomoao o6iu.ua,U io6 a Moey He eapaiHCbay,A ayacyto noKoxae.

riaHe, KpacHuu eaui dyaamuK. A ne M oey mozo xpato H He mo, mo 3a dynamu, - 3 a eecb ceim He npoMiHaio!..

«Cxa)KH, PHTHHO, TH TOBOpHUJ nO-yKpaiHCbKH».

O C 3 < Z X

riepLUMM CBflTBeMip y c b o Tm lUKoni

21 rpyflH H 1990 p. b YKpaiHCbKiń nonaTKOBiM ujKoni B EapTOUJMUHX BiflOyBCfl CBHTBenip. CbOrOflHi XOHeMO

noflinuTMCB h b u j m m m BpaxeHHHMM Bia u b o ro c b h tb

3 im uM M n KoneraMM.T o ro AHH MM npMMLUJlM AO UJKOJ1M CBHTKOBO BĆpaHi

B iflKpM BaKJTbcn a se p i cn o p T M B H o ro 3 a n y ... B on i k m -

a a cT b cn BenMKa, nyaoB O npM K paw eH a nnMHKa B in n

HBI CTOITb A if ly x . Ha CTO/li npMKpMTMM 6 i/lH M 0 6 -

p y c o M , Ha T a p in u i 3 BMuiMBaHMM o p h 3 m b h t o m n e xM T b

«ujTpyiunfl», nocMnaHa m 3k o m . Buw ne ckahhkb 3 m u e H M u e io - b H iń cBinica. HaBKono sany croR Tb

no fliO H O BÓpaHi c t o o m . Zło c t ih n p M K p inneH i rinKM

CMepBKM 3 piSHMMM HJ1HHKOBMMM npM <pacaM M . HyflO ,

Kpacal P a 3 0 M 3i c b o Tm m bmm^ e / ip m m i 6aTbxaM M b x o -

AMm o b 3 a n Ta 3 a n Ł r - c e v ; := - v _ o CTOHb Ha

CTonax. TpMMi nyHae wyooaa niCHB-MonMTBa «3 HaMM Eor».

3 nOBaXCHMM, A 0 6 p **M COCBOM Ta pi3ABHHMMM j HO-

BOpiMHMMM 6 a X 2 M K P * l* 3BepHyBCH flO B cix

npau iB H M iuB h w i y w i s Ta a o npM cyTH ix OaTbKiB

H ani f lu p oK Top . r a n f lp o c n a a M apyu ieH K O . 3 r ia H O 3i a a p o a w M M h m c m H auiM x flifliB i n p a a iA iB BiH

nOAlOMSO 3 M W npo c4 > 0 p 0 » 0 3 MBAOM.

Ot o m w g arri BMiuHBaHMMM ofipycaMM, Ha h m x

cwrraeMpw p-pasM CiaaeMO, imo Ta KonnayeMO. Yci crpaaM 6yrm : . x e CMaMHi, a HacTpiM BecenMń, c b h t -

o a » * Ha* 6tnbtue CMaKyBana HaM Kym - ix i He M C K S L -a c tm c h .

£ y x e npMCMHOio H ecn o a isa H K O io 6 y n a norm a n p a -

IM IU KO/lflAHMKiB 3 yKpaiHCbKMM B epTenoM . Lle

6 y n * n a m i K onerM 3 B o e b M o ro K /ia cy . H a ftO in b iu e HaM

pncA oóaB C H «h o p t m k » - T leT pycb i «UMraHKa» - A c h ,

Hxa 3 i6 p a n a t p o x m r p o tn e n a n n HatuMX K o n e r 3 Y k -

paiHM, m o 6 BOHM 3H3flM , IAO MM n p o HMX 33B>KAM

naM 'HTaeM O .

Ha 33KiHMeHHH MM npOKOJIHAYBajIM:

CnaBa B o r y 3acnieaHMO Hec Tb C nH y B o m o m y

I naH y HauuoMy r io K n iH B iw a u M O .

O n ic n n m m po3iMUjnMCH Ha c b h t o h h I KaHiKynM.

IlioMHO 6 ciMHH 1991 p. m m nepexMBanM 3i c b o Tm m

POAMH3MM CBHTBBHip y CBOIX flOM aX.

CBHTBBHipHH aycTpiM HaM a y )« e c n o a o S a n a c b . E y n o

Tax rapH O i paaiC HO . n o n yB a n M m m c e 6 e a y x e a o 6 p e ,

CBHTKOBO. XOHGMO 3a UB BCB nOAHKyB3TM HaLUMM

BHMTeriHM i SaTbKaM.

Ha Hauiy AyM Ky 6araTo n pa u i BK/ianM Hami MOHa- xMHi: (źbcacfiaTa Ta H ia in . lU upa AHKa s ia Hac aa ixH iń Tpya Ta o n ix y . Xań B o r im SnarocnoBM Tb y npau i.

XoneMO me noxBaxiMTMCH, iuo b Haiimx icnacax BMCHTb xpecTM, HKi 16 nMCTOnaaa 1990 p. nocBHTMB b UepKBi Ta 6yB npMcyTHin b ujKoni n ia nac BiuiaHHH Ha CTiHy H au j BnaaMKa Ib3h MapTMHHK. BiaBiaMHM BnaaM- km 6ynM BenMKMM c b h t o m Tax b UepKBi, h k i a nawiń ujKoni.

YMHi IV K/iacy YKpaiHCbKoi noMaTKOBoi lu k o d m b EapTOUiMUHx

« M a M O , 3 ip o H b K a 3 n e r io a l»

«CmCfl, pOflMCH >KMTO, nmeHML|H...»

T mmm cnoBaMM HanepeaoaHi Hoboto poxy nonana- ch b TypoBi-lnaBeubKOMy KyTH ann aiTeft, ynauiTOBaHa b CBimMui 06'eaHaHHH.

O nicnn 3 n ’HTaecHTM a m th h m x cepaeub 3anyHano p a a icH e « B o BM<t>neeMi hm Hi HOBMHa». B oniKyBaHHi Ha ron oB H y CTpaBy, K yn o , aiTM 3acniBanM tue KinbKa Konna, a noTiM tuBMaeHbKO 3a6panM cn a o 3TaaHHn K yri, myxa>OMM b Hei tue aoaaTKOBMx naco tu iB , hk TOpiXM TB i3K)MM.Kohm MannTa aonMBanM ymoÓneHi HanMTKM, CTpatui

tUKonnpi roTyBanMCb ao BMCTyny. CKinbKM paaocTi y HaKnaaaHHi KyMeaHMx ctpoibI A CKinbKM CMixy 6yno, a>K ao cni3, kohm aiTM nonann BMCTynaTM.

H p o rp a M a , n ia roT oaneH a cecTpoto-KaTexeTKOio PoMaHOKD, 6 yn a He6yaeHHOio. UiKaBi ryMopMCTMHHi iHCueH iaauii BMioiMKanM iu m p m m CMix npM cyrH ix aiTen Ta ixH ix SaTbKiB.

flifio B i o c o Óh B e p re n y Myc a Tb B ipnoB ipa rB ynBneHHio

- aOpTHK.

C boi apTMCTMHHi BMiHHH BiaKpMHM nepea m naana- m m MapTycH i A h h , HKi ay^ce Baano BiairpanM CBapKy KOHKypytOMMX Mi>K C060KD ABOX yneHMUb.

H ia K in e u b 3ycTp iM i OTeub lO n inH T 6 y p 3anpocM B

SaTbKiB B3HTM yHaCTb y KOHKypCi. C nia CK333TM, tao HarOpOAM 6ynM ay5Ke UiHHi (KaTBXM3MM, MOnMTOB-

h m k m i 6i6niT).OaHa 3 M aM CTana nepeM O x<ueM , x a n b TinbKM, tao

peiA Ta SaTbKiB He x o T in a CTaHyTM a o KOHKypcy. Hee>Ke

x noO o ioB anM C b nMTaHb, 3 h k m m m n i3 H ita e neTBepTO-

n'HTMKnacHMKM ao cK O H a n o c o 6 i paaMHM Ta o x o h o

n iaaaB anM nepeBipui c b o i p e n ir iM H i 3H 3h h h ?E y n a t3k o x HecnoaisaHKa ann aiTeii, HKi TMxaeHb

paHiuje Baano nocTaBnnn M iH i-n 'ecy «3 anapoBaHa nnMHKa». ZłiTM OTpMManM Bia Harnoro o t u h noaapKM. Binbuje TaKMX 3ycTpineMl

B e n e p o M a b o ro caM O ro a h h y pi3ABHHiM 3ycTpiMi

B3nnn ynacTb CTapiai M eajK aH ai TypoBa.

ZlraSoMMpa Txip

M. M am p

C b It yK p aiH C bK o i a m t m h m

B id K a e K o sy i e id l lo H y 3 a K a p n a m u i n o Ch h P ió n a nicHH, piÓHO Moea,PiÓHUU yKpaiHCbKUU n o n .

B k uuupoKa Y K paiH a,YKpaiHCbKe cepue 6 'e .B c e piÓHeHbKe, dopoeenbKe,

B ce h o m M un e i ceoe.

/ J j7/7 YKpaiHU nneK atom b l l im u e cepdeH bK ax m o 6 o e B o 3 a H e in p o n u a a n u H a m i npedKU c b o io Kpoe.

l ip o Y K pa iH y c n ia a io m b /J im u za p H i nicoHbKU,To k h k m o K o /iucb c n ia a n u

H a m i cnaB H i k o s o k u .

3 a Y K pa iH y m o h u b c h CnaBHUU ÓambKO H am Ta p ac ,3 a Y K pa iH y m e p n ie BiH / KapaBCH doazuCi ‘ra c .

/ m en ep a m a iK K y eoduH y M o n iM B o ż a 3 a H am K pau :B o jK e , Omwe cn pa eeónuB uu ,

H e Kopau Hac, He K apau!

r o n o c m o j i o n i

T P A f l M L U f l - M O / l O f l b - M A M B y T H I C T b CoKantmMHaKo>KHa moaMHa, KOx<eH nneH Hamoi cninbHOTM Mae HaneBHO OKpecneHMii, BnacHMii o6pa3 cbbt i npa3HMKiB,

axi b i io ro aym i noB'n3yraTbcn 3i CBoepiaHMMM, xapaKTepHMMM ann aaH oro perioH y noainMM, BipyBaHHHMM i 3BMHanMM. Ue OHeBMflHe i npupoflH e ocKinbKM KO>xeH perioH, xo>KHa TepMTopin, Manx<e Kox<He ceno Mann BMnpaubOBam BkaMM cfcopMM CBHTKyBaHb. 3peujTOK> HBume pi3HOMaHirrfl 3acBiflMye npo BenMM i M oryrH icTb KynbTypu Hapoay, ae ko>k h 3 KJiiTMHa CKnaaaeTbcn Ha pi3Ho6apBHMii i npMBaÓnMBMM o6pa3 u in o ro .

B Hani nac ay>xe paao riOBepTaeMO ao TpaaMUii, BiaHaxoaMMO Ti KopiHHn i HaMaraeMocn nKOMora 36ararnTn, nepexa3aTii HamaaKaM.

Y m h I yK p am cb K oro n iu e ra b TypoB i-lnaB eubK O M y, BnT>Kax<araMM Ha CBBTa a o cboTx p ia H n x pimMBM 3anncaTn 3BHHai, ax i B o a n n n c fl KOjitiCb b ixH ix M icunx noceneHHn.

r p y 6 e L iiiB L U M H a

Pi3aBHHi CBma criOKOHBiKy 6ynn Ben u ko io i 3Hany- m ora n o a ie ra b jk h t t I yKpam uiB . Lii CBnTKyBaHHn b m b o - aflTbca m e 3 noraHCbKMx MaciB, k o bm - BiTawMM 3MMy - m o a n cnaBMnM 6 o ra Konnay. Konvi BBeaeHO x p m c tm - HHCbKy Bipy, H apoa h s nepecTaBaB maHyBaTM aaBHix 6 o riB . T oM y BMpimeHO aeHb H apoaxeH H n Icyca c b h t - KyaaTH b Mac KonM m Hboro npa3HMKa.

n p o m ro M 6araT box CToniTb y CBnTBeMip uini poan 3 6 n p a n n c fl y c b o ix ocen nx , m o6 npoBecTM u e ii

paaicHMH npa3HHK. Jlioan B ip n n n ( tao Bia HacTpoto, 3 flKMM BOHU 3yCTpiHyTb TaKMii He6yaBHHMM B6Mip, 3anexcaTHMe ixHe MaMÓyrHe i TOMy crapanM cn 6 y rn b u e ii nac m o6'n3HHMM Ta m b m h m m m , m o6 He HaraiMKa-

tm Ha ce6e nnxa .CBflTKOBi SBMMai 6ynM noa iS H i y Bcix yKpaiHuiB, ane

KO>KHe c e n o M ano a e m o 3MiHeHi o6pnaM . B cen i lepHHHM Hi, KO nM iiiHboro rpy6em iB C bK oro noBiTy, Tex< 6 y n n CBoepiaHi oSpnaM, nos 'n3aH i 3i CBBTKyBaHHBM pi3aBflHMX CBRT. TaM , HK i B iHllJMX MiCU8BOCTBX, aO b po m m c to i Benepi roTyBanMcn ayx<e CTapaHHO. Tpe6a 6 y n o BCioan nonpn6npaT M , nofiinMTM xaTy i a o BiaCBiXC0HOI KiMHaTM BH0CTM CHin 3 KOnOCKiB >KMTa,

AHMeHKD, nmeHMui Ta cymeHMx KBiTiB. floro CTaeMBM Ha nonecHO M y M ic u i, n o 6 n n 3 y ixoH. 3 ro a o M CHin

3aMiHeHO nnMHKOKD. f l o xaTM npMHOCMBM TpoxM x b o i, n xy npMKpauuami KonbopoBMM nanepoM , 6y6nnK aM n Ta MepBOHMMH n6nyKaMM.

K o b m noHMHano CMepxaTn, Toai ro c n o a a p a oM y bcio x y a o 6 y Kponwa CBBMeHora BoaoK) 3a a o n o M o ro ra BiHHMKa 3 nmeHMMHMX KonocK is. Lle noBHHHO 6 yn o B6eperTM x y a o 6 y Bia x b o p o 6, a rocn oa ap eB i 3a6e3- nesMTM a o 6 p e xa3niiHyBaHHn.

f lo Benepi 3 6 n p a n n cn b KiMHaTi, b n x in Ha n ia n 0 3 i 6 y n o po3TpyiaeH e ciHO, m o H araayBano Hapoa>K3HHn Icyca XpncTa. HaTOMiCTb He Knam i ciHa n ia CKaTep- TMHy, m o nacTO T pannnnocn b iHUJnx cenax. Ha CToni CTonna CBiMKa, u k o i BoroHb CMMBoni3yBaB BinHiCTb, HecM epTenbHicTb a y m i. C epea CTpaB, nx i BHOCMna xa3flfiKa, He M o rn o 3a6paxHyTM KyTi, oaH ax m o ro n o B - Hy CTpaBy m u Ha KiHui. K y r io TaKO>x KMaanw a o CTeni, Konn b o h 3 npM ninM nacfl - ue 6yB a o 6 p n ii 3Hax Ha M aii6yTHe. K p iM x y r i 6 y n n m e BapeHMKM, ro n y 6 u i 3 nrnnH O io Kamera, rp n 6 n , KBaconn, pn6a , KBameHi OTipKM, HaCHMK - CMMBOO ĆMOM i 3aOpOB'n, a T3KO)K

M ea i y3Bap. B c ix CTpaB 6 y n o aBaHaaunTb, m o6 HaraaaTM aBaHaaunTbox anocToniB , a k o k b h noBMHen 6yB noKyiiJTyBaTM Bcix HaiaKiB i HanMTKiB. n ic n f l Benepi 3 a n n m a n n Ha CToni T poxn ixci. BoHa 6 yna npM3HaneHa a nn aHreniB , h k i Kym , m o npM ninM nacfl ao CTeni. M o n o a b Ta CTapmi cn iB am i KonnaKM, a aiTM 6aBnnncn

b c iH i Ha n ia n o 3 i.B pokh BifiHM, Ta m e H ni3Hme, cniBanM TpaBecTauira

3 B iaoM oi KonnaKM « y BncJmeeMi HOBa paaiCTb cTana», AKa noMMHaeTbcn cnoBaMM: « 0 m y BepniHi Beceno

>KMBeTbcn». y HOBOyTBopeHiii Konnaui po3noBiaaeTbcn npo noaii Ha (jipoHTi, 6Tann 6opoTb6n npoTM 4)amncTiB, a TaKO>K noaenrn napTMaaHiB.

f le n x i cfiparMeHTM TpaBecTauii':

r iT / ie p neaBe a n iu e ./J o Py3BenbTa num e,A b M ocK B i vepBOHiii C ran iH 3aM ypnBcn,

LU o H o ro n o x ip H a B u c h i cnuHUBca.

KiHeub u ie i KonnaKM TaKHii:

B u 3 a KpaH pipHHH

3 ripH O BHCTynaure,

(...)1/bMy 3 rn H y rn He paU re .

Taxi KonnaKH cn iB ana M onoab , nxa n p n xo a n n a ao Bcix, m o 6 BiasiaaTM ix i no6ax<aTM macTn. T ocnoaap i MacTyaanM KonnaHMKiB, aaBanM im n a co m i, noaapyH - km, 3an po u iyB a nn a o xaTM. K o nn xTOCb ne xoTiB KonnaHMKiB BnycTMTM a o xaTH, bohm nycTyBam i: BMB6- pTanw 6 ohkm, apoBa nocKnaaaH i Ha n o a B ip ri, 3acnna- rin aeep i CHirOM.

XOH MMHynO BX<e CTinbKM pOKiB npO>KHTMX Ha My-

xcMHi, a naM 'flT i yKpaiHuiB , hkmx BMceneHO 3 yK- pai'HCbKMX 3eM enb, m o H anexaTb Tenep a o r io n b m i, 3 a n n iu n n o c fl m e HMMano cn o ra a iB n p o CBnTKyBaHHn Pi3aBa XpncTO BOro. 3BMMaMHO, Bennxa sacTMHaix Bx<e 3 a6ynacn , HaBiKH n p o n a n a 3 t u m u , xto noM ep, ane Ti, m o 36epernM cn He noBMHHi 3a6yTnca,

H arnuM o 6 o b ' « 3 k o m e n n e x a T n a a B H i

t p a a u u i i, 60 Konn bo hm noM pyT b ,T oa i MM-Hamaa- km cnaB6THMx npeaKis - s a n t H e M O n k Hapoa.

HaTanin EeHb yseHMun II Knacy

B 3 0 - tm x p o xa x b ce n i Kynnm H e Pi3aBO XpMCTOBe 6 y n o a y * e paaicHMM c b a t o m , 6araTMM y HapoaHi 3BMHai Ta p i3 H o ro p o a y BipyBaHHn. I l ia ^ac c bh t m o - aM c x o a n n n c n , m o 6 Beceno noSanaKaTM Ta n oK onnay-B8TM.

npMTOTyBaHHfl ao CBflT TpMBanO 8X 6 Bia CaMOTO paHKy; rocnoaMHi pofinnTb nopnaKM, aapnTb CTpaBM, neMyTb «KpaiiHyH». Becb aeHb nraan nocTATb, a Konn Ha HeSi nowBMTbCfl nepm a 3ipxa i Bci CTpaBM Bx<e roTOBi, HancTapma oco6a b ciM ri niaMiTae xaTy i 3anM- mae MiTny, m o 6 n ia Mac cbht BianoMMBana.

B TOMy naci ron oB a poaHHM Mae a o CTaMHi, m o6 o6ainMTM TBapMH 6 yn xo ra 3 npocc^opo ra , a nTMUb OSCMnaTM 36iXOKflM. HaTOMiCTb Bci nneHM poaMHM BMxoanTb Ha noa B ip 'n i MMiOTbcn CHiroM , m o 6 Becb pi< 6yrM 3aopoBMMM. T o cn o a a p , BxoanMM a o xaTM, BiTae c iM 'ra cnoBaMM: « B o r en pax<aae» - «CnasiTe m oto> - B ianoB iaae rocnoaM H n. B ho c m tb a o x 3tm Heo6- MonoMeHMM CHin, ciHO Ta co no M y. CHin, 3riaHO 3i 3BMM3BM, CTaBMTb Ha noKyTTi, >KMeHio ciHa Knaae n ia 6inMM o 6 p y c , HaTOMiCTb peu iT yc iH a i c o n o M y n ia CTin. O n icn n ro c n o a a p CBiTMTb CBiMKy, BMimeHy b n o cya i 3 nmeHMuera i cn inbH ora MonMTBora noHMHae C b b t -BBMip.

TocnoaM Hn 3aB>Kan c iaa na 6nM 3bxo nesi, m o6 n e r- uue Tm 6 y n o noaaBaTM CTpaBM. K p iM Hei HixTO S inb iue He M ir BiaxoaMTM Bia cTona.

B esepra noMMHanM Bia cnox<MBaHHn npocctiopM , b k o io ainnsMCb, Bci cio iaaanM co 6 i mMpocepaeMHi no6ax<aHHn. flO TiM HaMCTapma o co6a b ciM 'i naM ana «KpaMMyH» i a inM na h m m y c ix . Pa30M 3 «KpaMMyHOM» TnM MacHMK 3 c in n ra , r k m m paH irne HaTMpanM nnue, Byxa, m o 6 S ynu 3aopoB i Becb p ix . BiaTaK Ha CToni nonBnnraTbcn CTpaBM b oaH iń , a6o aBox BenMKMx m m c k 3x . K o h b h h m m 6 y n o Tctm aepeB'nHMMM noxcKaMM, nxi n ienn Benepi aiTM 3B'n3yBanM, m o6 niTOM k o po bm Tm He po36 iranM cn .

CTpaB M ycM no 6yrM 12, a enx i 3 Pmx t o : 6y6nMKM 3 MaKOM, nMporM 3 c m p o m T a KanycTora, ro n y fiu i, ym xa , KanycTa 3 rpMÓaMM, KBaconera i ro p o x o M , ram xa 3 cymeHMx cJjpyKTiB, pnSa, tp m 6 m b coyc i.

B Kynnm HO M y 36ep iraB cn Takmm 3bmm3m, m o tp m 6 m Ta KanycTy n ianM Banocn b m h o m , m o 6 bo hm epoaM nn- cn. n ia MMCKM 3 UMMM CTpaB3MM KnanM KyCOK «xpaM- MyHa», KonM BiH npMnenMBcn a o TapinKM 03Hanano ue, m o t p m 6 m i KanycTa BpoanTbcn. BipeHO T a x o x , m o b p i3aBnHy Hin x y a o ó a po3MOBnne 3 Bo t o m , ane He M o xH a umx posMOB niacnyxoByBaTH.

K o n n n ienn Benepi rameHO CBim<y Bci cnocTep iranM 3a TMM, BK nOCTenMTbCH aMM. KOBM BiH niujOB B CTOpO- Hy nen i - b xaTi 6 y a y rb xpecTMHM, h k po3iMUJOBcn no xaTi a6o n im oB B ro p y - 6 yae Becinnn, aMM, m o po3xoaM bcb b CTopoHy aBepeń BimyBaB CMepTb b p o - aMHi.

CBnTBenip KiHnanM Konnaora «Bor cn paxcaae». n ienn KonnayaaHHH Bci nnranM cnaTM Ha po3CTeneHy Ha a o n iB u i co n o M y , a 3paH xy Bci b k oanH iumM ao uepKBM. Ha apyrMM i TpeTiń aeHb c e n r nraaeM BiaeiayeanM KonnaHMKM.

BonoaMMMp Kynep yneHb II Knacy

f lo 1 9 4 7 p„ t o 6 to a o npeceneHHn nraaeń Ha t .3b . «36M€ oa3MCKaHe» b CeSeseBi cbbt3 npoxoaMnM ay>xe Beceno - 3 KonnaaMM, pi3HMMM npMnoBiaxaMM i b o - po>KiHHnM. n ap y aHiB nepea Pi3aBOM m oan npMroTO- BnnnMCb ayxoBO, npMraayeanM co6i ao6p i Ta 3ni bhm h k m , hk m x aonycTMnMcn npoTnroM u inoro pOKy.

B aeHb n e p e a CBnTBenopoM MyxcMMHM py6ann a e - peBO, m o 6 He 3a6 pa «n o i io r o Ha CBBTa i Ha a iBoni Bopox<iHHn. y aeHb «BMnMi» nraaM aOTpMMyBanMCb C T po ro ro nocTy, aiTM npMKpauuanM nnMHKy, a ro c ­noaMHi npMroTOBnnnM 12 CTpaB Ha Benepra. O cb a en Ki 3 h m x : «npocKypKa» - cneuianbHO neneHa Mana SynKa 3 Bi3epyHKOM HapoaJKeHHn Icyca XpMCTa, Kym 3 M e- aoM, rop ixaM M , MaKOM i i3iOMaMM, 6 op m 3 ymxaMM, KMcinb, cym eH i chmbm 3 M eaoM , y3Bap 3 cyuieHMx n6nyK , KBaconi s i cnMBKaMM. CTpaBM ui 6 y n n niCHi, OMameHi KOHOnnnHora on iera .

Ha nonaTKy Benopa rocnoaap itnoB ao xyao6M, aaBas Tm xn i6 3 cinnra, a noyiM KOHramMHy. Onicnn 6paB 3i CToaonM KOHramMHy, po3xnaaaB Ha CToni, a >xiHKa 3acTenraBana BMmMBaHMM oSpycoM. Ha CTin KnanM Konasi, CKnnHKy 3 nmeHMuera, b nxy BCTpoMmo- BanM CBiMKy. Ha n ia n o ry CTenMnM conoM y, Ha3MBaraMM TT «aiayxoM ». n e p e a BeMepera rocnoaMHn 3aMiTana xaTy, m o 03HaMano BMMeTBHHH BCix xBopi6 i 3na 3 xaTM. noTiM rocnoaap bhocm b CHin 36ixoKn, bkmm H33MBann «aiaoM » Ta CTaBMB iio ro Ha noKyrTi.

n e p e a Benepera yci m m b m pyKM i h o t m Ta oanranMCb c b h t k o b o . fliTM MUinM BMrnnaaTM nepiao i 3opi. 3 no- h b o io nepm oi 3ipKM Bci 3aciaanM ao cenToi Benepi. noMonMBUJMCb, ro cno aap ainMB npoccjDopora i c«na- aas no6ax(aHHn uiniii poaMHi. nonanacn aesepn K o b m

Ha CTin rocnoaMHn npMHecna 6opm 3 ymxaMM Bci myxanM yujxa, b n<OMy Mana 6yrn oaHa KoniiiKa. 3riaHO 3 TpaaMuiera, x t o Haiiae K o n iiiK y b ymxy, tom

6yae macnMBMii Becb pix.ByB 3BM>-aM <nacTM n ia CTin nonoB in i manKM, m o6

kbomkm c ia 2 nM T o ai aiTM BxoaMnM n ia CTin i Kya- KyaaxanM <b o - k b o - kb o , aecnTb kbomok Ha Pi3aBO.

Kyno nox<Kora KMaanM Ha CTemo i paxyBanM CKinbKM a o Hel npMsenMnocb nmeHMui - CTinbKM 6yae 6 a x in . nienn Benepi Bci bojkkm 3anMiuanM Ha CToni 3 pemT- K3MM DKM, m o6 BHOMi, KOBM npMMayTb nOMepni, M3HM mo ieTM.

CTapmi KonnaysanM, aenxi iimnM b TOMy naci ao c b o ix 6nM3bKMx 3i cbbtokd BeMepera. nienn Benepi aiBHaTa BMXoaMnM nepea xaTy i HacnyxyBanM, 3 k o tp o i c to p o h m nyTM raBKaHHn nciB - 3 toT n pn iiae Hapene- h m m . n i3H im e 6irnM no apoBa, nafiMpanM b ofiepeMOK i HMcnMnM b xaTi mm BMiiayTb 3a BaoBun, mm KaBanepa. rocnoaMHn BMXoaMna 3 xaTM i aMBMnacn mm 6araTO 6yno 3ipoK Ha He6i, 03HaMano ue, m o KypM SyayTb 3ho cm tm SaraTO neub.

B nepmMM aeHb cbht Bci npoBoaMnM Mac BaoMa. Ha a p y rn i i aeHb oniBHoni xnonui xo a m b m no cen i i xonn- ayBanM T a M ,a e 6 y n n aiBMaTa. B mhocm bm a ia yxa 3 xaTM i nanMnM i io r o b ro p o a a x . Toai x n o n u i i aiBMaTa CKaxanM Mepe3 BoroHb. Xto nepecKOMMB, tom paHirne noBiHMaeTbcn.

3 KOHramMHM po6neHO nepeBecenKa, bkmmm o6B'n3yBanM $pyKTOBi aepeBa, m o6 a o 6 p e poannM.

B HiM n ia H obmm p ix x n o n u i xoaMnM 3aciBaTM, SyanMM aiBMaT KonnaKora. K o b m aiBMaTa BnycKanM xnonuiB a o xaTM, b o h m , ciraMM 3e p H O , BiHmyeanM:

H a ipacTB, Ha 3/ io p o b 'h , Ha p en H o b u h p ix ,UJ06 aaM Kpa m e m h h o c r , b k t o p ik ,U /0 6 B3 M pOPHflOCB MHTO, nLU8HHLtB / BCBKa naUJHHIJB,

K o H o n n i p o c re n i, a n e o n n o KoniHa,UJo6 Bac xp em eH nx ro n o a a He 6on in a .X pncT o c p a > x p a e T b C B .

B CefieneBi cbbtkobmm HacTpiii KiHMaBcn nienn Pfop- aaHy. y BeMip nepea BoaocBn-nmM 6yB Ifleapn ii BeMip, Ha nKMii t 3 ko>k eapeno 12 CTpaB 3 Tiera TinbKM pi3HMuera, mo b Kyno ct3bmbm xpecTMKM 3 c o b o m m , a Ha aaepnx p o 6 m bm xpb ctm km 3 TiCTa. HaTOMiCTb Ha xBipTxax BimanM xpecTMKM npMKpameHi KonbopoBM- MM, nanepOBMMM KBiTKaMM.

O n icn n Bci 36MpanMCb y rpynM Ta iimnM Bia xbtm ao xaTM meapyeaTM. PaHO Ha B o a o cB n rm Bci Topx<ecT- BeHHO iimnM Ha piMKy, a e ctobb BMroTOBneHMii 3 n boay xpecT. B enepoM BiaSyeanMcn y CBiTBMui 3a6aBM.

AHHa KaHTop yneHMun II Knacy

f l / lf l C n iJ lbH O rO flOBPACeno KoMaHHa BiaoMe nepeayciM bk ocepeac*

TypwCTCbKoro pyxy. CaM e Tyr cxpemvic**>c? MaHflpiBHi w nnxn, uto aeayTb b p i3Hi Hanp*»M*» < a ę - naT. Ceno ann h m x ue nepexpecHi creaco*

KoMaHHa ue t3 ko>k nanoMHUMHti o c s o u n p « w - KaTonMKiB, TOMy iuo b w icT aearri p o o i napafiyW B iy r penpecoBaHMM pexcnMOM ripMaac ricMap. Cim h BMUJMHCbKMM.

M w H yn o ro poKy, b j w o h noaiT, Ba>KHi ann npońm nM 3 iHiuiaTMB*i i 3

ma*, to6to m m p e r io H a n b H o rc

flyMna npc - 3 6

miHicy.6yae

= - - aBi OÓMABi <Cape-

la & ę 1 3 iaxpnT - noóyry.<piM Biano-

3 a*epenaMM L = c <bm Ta npnSnn-

6-7 poKiB T O M y .

b ceni Ho b m u b . Lin, (Syna a * e npoaoB>xeHHBM c :=MiHapMCTM 3 flK )6niHa

penirińH oro TaSopy ue 6yno 3ianoHHHKOBOro Ta6opy

1 ro p * . BorHULuaMM, cninbHMM xap- i 3 « c w Ta nexuiń 3 pen irio3HaBCTBa.

u c a <-iiD<ocTi noHaa cto oci6 3rixanacn

nonbiu i, >xnna b rypTi b OKpecne- PaHO m o b m tb m i C n y x 6a 5 o>Ka

5 -O K , ypO KM , P03M0BH, AMCKyCii, HaBH3H - a aenepoM po3Barn.

acHrra Taxe, mo nacTO 3a6yeaeMO npo ct3h cscrc ayxa, a Sinbm e uiKaBMMOcn MaTepianbHMM

b TaKifi OT>Ke CMTyauii Hane>KMTb paaiTn 3 - . uiaTMBn opraH i3yBaHHn penirińHnx TaSopiB ann Hamoi Monoai- Ann hhx 3pemTOto ue He TinbKM ypOKM pen irii ane t 3ko>k ypOKM yKpamcbKoi m o b m , niTepaTy- pn, icTopiiTa, uto ronoBHe, ypOKM naTpioTM3My. f ly x e a o 6pe, mo Ta6opn BiaSysaioTbcn b ropax, TOMy, mo ue

Micun aaBHMx Hamnx noceneHb i M onoab Moace Ha anacHi oni noSanMTM Ti Micun, npo nxi Tax SaraTO po3noBiaaK)Tb SaTbKH i a ian . npo nxi cniBaeTbcn B nicHnx.

n o ó y ro B i n p e p M e ra , 3 rp o M a /p xe H i a KOMatmaHCbKOMy M y3 ei, nparapyiO Tb n p o MHHyne y K p a h c b K o ro n a p o p y .

HaTOMicTb BiaKpMTTn My3eto neMKiBCbKoro no6yry (M y3ew bm h m k 3 iHiuiaTMBM otlib napoxa i 3HańmoB npMMimeHHn b nMBHMui n ia 6yanHKOM uepKBH) ue neproBa noain BaacHa ann Hamoi rpoMaaM. Bnacne Kasynu, npo iaeio CTBopeHHn yKpaiHCbKoro My3eio roBopnnocn Bwe Bia KinbKaaecnTM poxiB, a npaKTMHHO

b rionbm i me n o ro HeMae. LUonpaBaa icHye HeBennn- KMM My36M B 3 nHapaHOBi, CK3HCeH B CnHOUi, HesenHM- kmm cKaHceH Ha llian n m m i, ane npaBanBoro My3eio, 3 HayKOBHMM npauiBHHKaMu m e He Baanocn c tb o p m tm .

HańSinbm e HarpoMaa>xeHHn yKpamcbKnx eKcno- HaTiB ue 3anoBiaHMK, My3en npocTO He6a, b CnHOui, ane. Ha npeBennKMM x a n b , eKCKypcoBoan i BianoBiaHa niTepaTypa HeSaraTG roBopnTb npo noro yKpaiHCbKnn xapaKTep. PoanoBiaatOHn npo Hboro HaronomyeTbcn perioHanbHi aKueHTH (neMKiBCbKnn, ÓoMKiBCbKMM, ry - uynbCbKHii), aouinbHO npoMOBHytonn 3aranbHoyK- paiHCbKHM.

KoMaHHaHCbKMM My3en ue npaKTMHHO oaHa KiMHa- Ta 3 HarpoMaa>«eHMMM npeaMeTaMM m oaeH H oro B*MTKy aaB H boro cennHMHa. no6aHMMO Tyr ot>k6 HOHBM, ai)KKy, nOBCnKaeHHMM i CBHTKOBMM nocya , npeaMeTM KynbTy, o a n r, k p o c h b Ta me SaraTO iHmMx penen, m o BKMBaB ix KonMCb Hapoa.

BiaKpMBaioHM My3eii o. aeKaH lOniaH T6yp CKa3aB, mo HaMBa>KnMBimoio b >KMrri e naMHTb, a npo Hei 3acBiasye 36epiraHHn npeaMBTiB KynbTypn. HexaM OT>xe un KiMHaTa, b nKin Baanocn 3rpoMaaMTM Ti peni, nKMx BXMBanM Konncb Hami npeaKM 6yae 36yaHMKOM

ann 3aayMaHHn Haa HamMM MMHynMM, nKoro He Tpe6a COpOMMTMCb, a HaBnaKM, 6yTM HMM TOpaMM, TOMy mo b o ho Hame, yKpamcbKe.

0 6 i noaii, npo nKi M oennocb, ayx<e eajKHi b Hamin nicnnBoeHHiM icTopii b rionbm i. 3 acBianyK)Tb bohm npo ue, mo Hama rpoM aaa He TinbKM He 3aMOBKna, a HaBnaKM, po3BMBaeTbcn, a oaHonacHo 36epirae naM'nTb npo MMHyne. lloeaHyroTbcn b TaKiii CMTyauii aBi aoporM - peniriMHa i cycninbHa. 3 oaHoro 6oxy aSaeMO npo nocTiMHMM p o 3bm tok Hamoi aymeBHOCTi, opraHiayraHM peniriMHMM Ta6 ip ann M onoai, 3 a p yro ro HaTOMicTb 36epiraeM O naM ’nTb npo MMHyne.

HacTO nepe3 KoMaHny Beae mnnx CTyaeHTCbKoi niTHboi ManapiBKM «KapnaTM», HexaM o rn e un Monoab BiaBiaae uepKBy i nonpocMTb noaMBMTMcn eKcnoHO- BaHi b uepKBOBHOMy M y3ei npeaMBTM, HaneBHO npM- roaMTbcn b o h o y KpamoMy niaHaBaHHi piaHoi KynbT- ypn, 3anMmKM hk o i m e a y * e >KMBi.

B. Txip

MMCTEUTBO 110E3U

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c n o B a B . I. A m o H m a

M y3H K a o . B . M . J 2 p o 3 p a

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lceH b , u e v o p Ha H i a p n a fO HHX BN .

2. /Jn n MeHe peHb, m o 6e3 niceHb, e Hane rp i6 .

m o CMeprb 3acri6 .

3. A n n MeHe penb, m o 6e3 niceHb, e MOB TyMBH 6 n ip n x OMaH.

4. rnap iTH bbmlli, u e 3 H a rn n m u ;

re>K b B o ra peHb -

Ć y K e r 3 n ic e H b .

r peKO-KaTO/imjbKi CTaHMui y nonbiM i

flepeM H iunbC bK M M fleK aH aT

1. EinaHKa, 2. B inbxiBeub, 3. rn a flm u iB , 4. TnOMMa, 5. fo p n n u i, 6. rpe6eH H e, 7. KaTOBMui, 8. KoMaHna, 9. KpaKiB, 10 . KpuHMUH, 11. K ynaum e, 12. Złocę, 13. HoBMLja - r ip n c n o n , 14. naHTHa - M anacT ia, 15. llepeM M U inb , 16. PeneAb, 17. Po3A inna, 18. y c r pMKM-flOJliUJHi, 19. yCTH-TopnHUbKe, 20 . XOTMHeUb, 21. f lp o c n a B , 21 a. H obmm CaHH.

B p o u n a B C b K M M £ e K a H a T

22.BoniB, 23 . BpounaB, 24. l~niBMui, 25 . fnoriB , 26 . TojKiB, 2 7 . flo Ś em eB , 28. 3aM 6Hiue, 29. 3eneHa Topa, 3 0 . JlirHMUH, 3 1 . JlioSiH, 32 . MeHA3M>KeH, 33. M o o n a , 3 4 . Hwca, 3 5 . HoBorpyA-EoSaoHCbKi, 36. OnaBa, 3 7 . OnecbHiua, 38 . O none, 39. OceubKO, 40. rio3>łcafljio, 4 1 . flujeMKiB, 42. CKBeKMHa, 43. Cnuejibui-KpaeHCbKi, 4 4 . XoS’eHa, 45. UJnpoTaBa.

K o iu a n iH C b K M M f le K a H a T

46. EapKoao, 47 . E m tIb , 48. Binnw Eip, 49 . EoSo- nnui, 50 Ba/iM, 51 flxeBaHM , 52 . iHCbKO, 53. KonoS- >*er, 54 . KomaniH, 55 . JleMSopK, 56. MeHfl3n6yoK, 57. M b c t k o , 58 T ootm, 59. CbBiflBiH, 60. CnaBHO, 61 . CnyncbK, 6 2 C-aprapA-lUeuiHCbKMii, 63 . Tm e- 6flTiB, 64 . UJeuiH, 6 5 -Ls ia h o k .

OnbLUTMHCbKUM R e o H a T

66. AcyHM, 67. E a ń o c ** -V a n i, 68 . B a H i-M a 3 ypcbKi, 69 . EapTOUJMui, 7 0 B a p iL a u . 7 1 . BeHrox<eBO, 72. BuflM iHM , 7 3 Taa“ Cfc< r vpoBO -lnaaeubKe, 75. f lo S p e M ic t o , 7 6 HsoKTOHb, 77 . Enb6noHr, 78. InaBa, 79 . K em iuitH 8 0 . 81 J1to6niH,82. Max<eHLiiHO. 83 . M a a o L S A . O n w im iH , 85. OcTpe E a p /io , 8 6 . n a c n e w t 8 7 . ZIc m g k h o . 88 . Pew enb, 89. XmaHOBO, 90. U n ran o *

Hani KaneHAapJlłOTMM

3 .0 2 . 1 9 2 9 - 3aKiHMMBCn riepu jn il KoHrpecyKpaiHCbKnx HaMioHanicTiB, Ha axo- My CTBopeHO O y H .

7 .02 . 1 9 4 2 - B iflS yB ca nepmMM C o6op enucKoniBy A n U y m . niHCbKy, m o 3anoaaTi<yBaB B if lpoA >xeH H n y A n 14 H a y K pa iH C bK nx

3eM /lf lX , 3BijlbHeHMX Bifl SojlblLIBBMKiB.

8.02. 1106 - KH«3b BonoflM M M p M oHOM ax yxnaBnepUJMM AMflaKTMMHO-XyflO>KHiM TBip khbjkoi Pyci «noBHeHHa».

9 .0 2 . 1 9 1 8 - EepecTencbKHM M n p . HiMeMHMHa,ABCTpia, TypesHMHa Ta Eornapin bm3 -

Hami yxpa iH y caMocTiiiHOKJ a e p x a - BOłO.

9.02. 1963 - npn6ye a_o PMM y i3 a a c n a H H n m m t -

ponomiT Pt)cnn CninMM.1 0 .0 2 . 1 9 1 8 - nonaTOK n o x o a y y c C npoTM Sonbrne-

BHKiB.

1 2 .0 2 . 1871 - HapoflM Bca Jlecb MapTOBMM - yx-paiHCbKMH nMCbMeHHHK.

1 6 . 0 2 . 1 8 1 3 - HapoflM Bcn O e n a H T y n a K -A p ie -MOBCbKMM, BH3H3HHHH yKpaiHCbKMM KOMno3nTop i nicH ap, aBTop onepu « 3 a n o p o x e u b 3a JHyHaeM».

1 7 . 0 2 . 1 8 9 2 - HapoAHBcn PfocMcJ) KoSepHMUbKMii- -CninMM, KapflMHan i narpiapx n o -MicHOi yKLlepKBM.

2 4 .0 2 . 1 5 7 4 - Buftum a b yKpaiHi nepw a apyKOBaHak h m x k 3 «A nocTon».

2 5 .0 2 . 1871 - HapoflMnaca BM3HaMHayKpaiHCbKann-cbMeHHMun D eca yKpaiHKa (JlapMca K o c a n - K s i T K a ) .

2 6 .0 2 . 1 8 8 6 - HapoflM Bca lO p iń H ap6yT, b m a 3thm m

yKpaiHCbKHM rpacł)iK.

yC IM , XTO nPMBITAB HAC IUMPMM CJIO-

BOM 3 nO flBO K) flEPUJOrO HOMEPA HAUIO- ro M ICnSHM KA. CKJlAflAGMO CEPflEHHy

nO flB K y I H A fllG M O C fl. m o 3 n /U lB O M HA- c y BA LU I 3AyBA>KEHHfl flOnOM O>KyTb

y KPAIHO M y TA 3H A H O M y 3 BALUMM

O HIKyBAHHBM PEAATyBAHHI HACOnMCy.

tO c b y x e c iM a 3ac ina 3a cto / io m »

f l J l M H K APi3flBHHi CBHT3, CBHT-BeHip, BoflOCBflTTH, KOJlflfla

BMMaraKDTb*Bi/i Hac O K pecneH oro n if lx o a y i n iflroTO B- jiBHHH. B o h u 3yMOBneHi neBHMMH 3BHHaaMM Ta Tpa- AMUiflMH. LMonpaBfla Pi3flBHHi C bstb MaeMO Bace 3a c o 6 o to , ane BapTO m e noBepHyTMca a o tm x a h Ib . 3 oxp eM a uixaBO npnrjinH yTM ca n pa u i fliTeń , ax i x o - nyTb, iu o 6 CBflTa 3 Tx yMacTio 6 y n n HKOMora H aiiTop-

xcecTBeHHimi.rpoMaflCbKicTb TypoBa-l/iaBeubKoro Ta neHeHxcHa

M ann 3 M o ry o3HaiioMMTMCfl 3 n'eco»o, a xy nocTaBHnn LUKonapi 3 H aro flH c b h t . n 'e c a Ha3MBanaca «flnMHKa» i Syna c k o p o h 6 h m m npM raflaHHnM pi3ABflHMx 3BnaaiB. B iflS yn o cn bc b Tax, nx x a x e oaBHiM 3BMHaii, aiTM

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3 B n a a M , a K M ii B a p T O p o 3 noB C iO A M TM , T O M y , m o ue

nyxe uixaBa 4 >opMa npaui 3 aiTbMH. Bohm nyxe 3 auixaBneHi tbkoio npaueio i paao SepyTby HeiynacTb, paflO T3 KOX BMaTbCH TeKCTiB i BHCTynatOTb 3 HHMH nepeu nySniKOio.

npaua Hau cneKTatcnaMM BaxHa Taxox b iHmoMy KOHTeKCTi. fliTM npMBMKaiOTb AO rpOMaACbKOI poSOTH i b MaiiSyTWbOMy HanexnTb HaAiaTMca, mo BMpocTyrb 3 hmx CBiAOMi aneHM Hamoi cycninbHOCTi. IfonMCb, b n'aTAecaTi-micTAecaTi poxn Ay>Ke nonynapHa Syna cepeA Hamoi rpoMaAH 4 )opMa HapoAHoro TeaTpy, axnH po3 BHBaBca nepeBaxHO Ha ceni. CboroAHi TaKkiń TeaTp He icHye, 6 o 3 MiHnnnca aacM i m o a 3 , ane, 3 aMicTb Hboro noaBnnnca AiTH, axi BHCTynatOTb b uep- KBax nepeA iKOHOCTacaMH.

HaA nocTaBneHHHM aM aTopcbKoi n 'ecn 3 AiTbMH npamoioTb nepeBaxHO BHMTeni Ta cecTpn- xaTexeTKM. Bohm Taxo>K caMi niA6 Mpa»OTb noe3 iio i npo3y, mo cnyxaTb ni3 Hime ochobokd cneKTaKmo.

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