51437-18 Chemische en Fysische tabellen - NEDLAB

0187 478 444 (24/7)

www.nedlab.eu

CHEMISCHE EN FYSISCHE TABELLEN

CHEMISCHE EN FYSISCHE TABELLENIn dit deel een uitgebreide compilatie van tabellen zoals: conversies, dichtheden

van vloeistoffen en metalen, E- stoffen, elementen voorzien van atoomnummer,

atoomgewicht, kookpunt en smeltpunt. ISO clean classification, mineralen, samen-

stelling en additionele informatie, viscositeit SAE, ISO, AGMA en nog veel meer.

2

ALCOHOL TABEL

Dichtheid ethanol Dichtheid ethanol20°/20°C vol% 20°/20°C vol%

1,00000 0,0 0,90872 60,80,99813 1,3 0,90645 61,80,99629 2,5 0,90418 62,80,99451 3,8 0,90191 63,80,99279 5,0 0,89962 64,80,99113 6,2 0,89733 65,80,98955 7,5 0,89502 66,80,98802 8,7 0,89271 67,70,98653 10,0 0,89040 68,60,98505 11,2 0,88807 69,60,98361 12,4 0,88574 70,50,98221 13,6 0,88339 71,50,98084 14,8 0,88104 72,40,97948 16,1 0,87869 73,30,97816 17,3 0,87632 74,20,97687 18,5 0,87396 75,10,97560 19,7 0,87158 76,00,97431 20,9 0,86920 76,90,97301 22,1 0,86680 77,80,97169 23,3 0,86440 78,60,97063 24,5 0,86200 79,50,96901 25,7 0,85958 80,40,96763 26,9 0,85716 81,20,96624 28,1 0,85473 82,10,96483 29,2 0,85230 83,00,96339 30,4 0,84985 83,80,96190 31,6 0,84740 84,60,96037 32,7 0,84494 85,40,95880 33,9 0,84245 86,20,95717 35,1 0,83997 87,10,95551 36,1 0,83747 87,90,95381 37,4 0,83496 88,70,95207 38,5 0,83242 89,50,95028 39,6 0,82987 90,20,94847 40,7 0,82729 91,00,94662 41,9 0,82469 91,80,94473 43,0 0,82207 92,50,94281 44,1 0,81942 93,20,94086 45,2 0,81674 94,00,93886 46,3 0,81401 94,70,93684 47,4 0,81127 95,40,93479 48,4 0,80848 96,10,93272 49,5 0,80567 96,70,93062 50,6 0,80280 97,40,92849 51,6 0,79988 98,10,92636 52,6 0,79688 98,70,92421 53,7 0,79383 99,30,92204 54,7 0,79074 100,00,91986 55,80,91766 56,80,91546 57,80,91322 58,80,91097 59,8

3determined in qual i ty

ALUMINIUM samenstelling naar type

Inter. DIN Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr V B Other TotalMarking Marking

1050 Al 99.5 0.25 0.40 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.03 1060 0.25 0.35 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.30 0.05 0.03 1070 Al 99.7 0.20 0.25 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.03 1080 Al 99.8 0.15 0.15 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.02 1100 Al 99 Cu +FE +SI 0.15 0.95 0.95 0.20 0.05 0.10 0.05 0.151145 +FE +SI 0.55 0.55 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.03 1200 Al 99 +FE +SI 1.00 1.00 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.151230 +FE +SI 0.70 0.70 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.03 0.05 0.031350 +V +TI 0.10 0.40 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.103003 Al Mn Cu 0.05 1.00 0.60 0.70 0.20 1.50 0.10 0.05 0.153004 Al Mn 1 Mg 1.00 0.80 0.30 0.70 0.25 0.51 1.30 0.25 0.05 0.153005 Al Mn 1 Mg 1.00 0.20 0.5 0.60 0.70 0.30 1.50 0.60 0.10 0.25 0.10 0.05 0.153103 Al Mn 1 0.90 +ZR +TI 0.50 0.70 0.10 1.50 0.30 0.10 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.153105 Al Mn 0.5 Mg 0.30 0.20 0.5 0.60 0.70 0.30 0.80 0.80 0.20 0.40 0.10 0.05 0.155005 Al Mg 1 0.50 0.30 0.70 0.20 0.20 1.10 0.10 0.25 0.05 0.155010 0.10 0.20 0.40 0.70 0.25 0.30 0.60 0.15 0.30 0.10 0.05 0.155050 Al Mg 1.5 1.00 0.40 0.70 0.20 0.10 1.80 0.10 0.25 0.05 0.155051 Al Mg 1.8 1.70 0.40 0.70 0.25 0.20 2.20 0.10 0.25 0.10 0.05 0.155083 Al Mg 4.5 Mn 0.40 4.00 0.05 0.40 0.40 0.10 1.00 4.90 0.25 0.25 0.15 0.05 0.155154 Al Mg3 3.10 0.15 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.10 3.90 0.35 0.20 0.20 0.05 0.155454 Al Mg 2.7 Mn 0.50 2.40 0.05 0.05 0.25 0.40 0.10 1.00 3.00 0.20 0.25 0.20 0.0008 0.05 0.158011 Al Fe Si 0.50 0.60 0.90 1.00 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.15

4

CELCIUS & FAHRENHEIT v.v. °C temp °F °C temp °F °C temp °F

121 250 482 93 200 392 66 150 302121 249 480 93 199 390 65 149 300120 248 478 92 198 388 64 148 298119 247 477 92 197 387 64 147 297119 246 475 91 196 385 63 146 295118 245 473 91 195 383 63 145 293118 244 471 90 194 381 62 144 291117 243 469 89 193 379 62 143 289117 242 468 89 192 378 61 142 288116 241 466 88 191 376 61 141 286116 240 464 88 190 374 60 140 284115 239 462 87 189 372 59 139 282114 238 460 87 188 370 59 138 280114 237 459 86 187 369 58 137 279113 236 457 86 186 367 58 136 277113 235 455 85 185 365 57 135 275112 234 453 84 184 363 57 134 273112 233 451 84 183 361 56 133 271111 232 450 83 182 360 56 132 270111 231 448 83 181 358 55 131 268110 230 446 82 180 356 54 130 266109 229 444 82 179 354 54 129 264109 228 442 81 178 352 53 128 262108 227 441 81 177 351 53 127 261108 226 439 80 176 349 52 126 259107 225 437 79 175 347 52 125 257107 224 435 79 174 345 51 124 255106 223 433 78 173 343 51 123 253106 222 432 78 172 342 50 122 252105 221 430 77 171 340 49 121 250104 220 428 77 170 338 49 120 248104 219 426 76 169 336 48 119 246103 218 424 76 168 334 48 118 244103 217 423 75 167 333 47 117 243102 216 421 74 166 331 47 116 241102 215 419 74 165 329 46 115 239101 214 417 73 164 327 46 114 237101 213 415 73 163 325 45 113 235100 212 414 72 162 324 44 112 23499 211 412 72 161 322 44 111 23299 210 410 71 160 320 43 110 23098 209 408 71 159 318 43 109 22898 208 406 70 158 316 42 108 22697 207 405 69 157 315 42 107 22597 206 403 69 156 313 41 106 22396 205 401 68 155 311 41 105 22196 204 399 68 154 309 40 104 21995 203 397 67 153 307 39 103 21794 202 396 67 152 306 39 102 21694 201 394 66 151 304 38 101 214

°C temp °F °C temp °F

38 100 212 10 50 12237 99 210 9 49 12037 98 208 9 48 11836 97 207 8 47 11736 96 205 8 46 11535 95 203 7 45 11334 94 201 7 44 11134 93 199 6 43 10933 92 198 6 42 10833 91 196 5 41 10632 90 194 4 40 10432 89 192 4 39 10231 88 190 3 38 10031 87 189 3 37 9930 86 187 2 36 9729 85 185 2 35 9529 84 183 1 34 9328 83 181 1 33 9128 82 180 0 32 9027 81 178 -1 31 8827 80 176 -1 30 8626 79 174 -2 29 8426 78 172 -2 28 8225 77 171 -3 27 8124 76 169 -3 26 7924 75 167 -4 25 7723 74 165 -4 24 7523 73 163 -5 23 7322 72 162 -6 22 7222 71 160 -6 21 7021 70 158 -7 20 6821 69 156 -7 19 6620 68 154 -8 18 6419 67 153 -8 17 6319 66 151 -9 16 6118 65 149 -9 15 5918 64 147 -10 14 5717 63 145 -11 13 5517 62 144 -11 12 5416 61 142 -12 11 5216 60 140 -12 10 5015 59 138 -13 9 4814 58 136 -13 8 4614 57 135 -14 7 4513 56 133 -14 6 4313 55 131 -15 5 4112 54 129 -16 4 3912 53 127 -16 3 3711 52 126 -17 2 3611 51 124 -17 1 34


DICHTHEDEN VLOEISTOFFEN Naam temp, °C kg/m3

1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethaan 25 1564.00 1,2,4-Trichlorobeenzeen 20 1454.00 1,4-Dioxaan 20 1033.60 2-Methoxyethanol 20 964.60 Aceton 25 784.58 Acetonitrile 20 782.20 Ammonia (waterig) 25 823.35 Analine 25 1018.93 Azijnzuur 25 1049.10 Benzeen 25 873.81 Benzine 60°F 737.22 Benzine (SR) 60°F 711.22 Bier 10 1010,00 Boterzuur 20 959,00 Brine 15 1230,00 Broom 25 3120.40 Butaan 25 599.09 Caproic acid 25 921.06 Carbon disulfide 25 1260.97 Carbon tetrachloride 25 1584.39 Carene 25 856.99 Castor olie 25 956.14 Chlorobenzeen 20 1105.80 Chloroform 20 1489.20 Chloroform 25 1464.73 Citroenzuur 25 1659.51 Cocosnoot olie 15 924.27 Creosote 15 1066.83 Cresol 25 1023.58 Crude oil, 32.6° API 60°F 862,00 Crude oil, 35.6° API 60°F 847,00 Crude oil, 40° API 60°F 825,00 Crude oil, 48° API 60°F 790,00 Crude oil, California 60°F 915,00 Crude oil, Mexican 60°F 973,00 Crude oil, Texas 60°F 873,00 Cumeen 25 860.19 Cyclohexaan 20 778.50 Cyclopentaan 20 745.40 Decaan 25 726.28 Dichloromethaan 20 1326.00 Dichloromethaan 20 1326.00 Diesel olie 15 820 - 950 Diethyl ether 20 714,00 Diethylene glycol 15 1120,00 Dimethyl Acetamide 20 941.50 Dimethyl Sulfoxide 20 1100.40 Dodecaan 25 754.63 Ethaan -89 570.26 Ethanol 20 789.20 Ether 25 72.72 Ethyl Acetaat 20 900.60 Ethyl Ether 20 713.30

6


Ethylalcohol 25 785.06 Ethylamine 16 680.78 Ethylene Dichloride 20 1253.00 Ethylene glycol 25 1096.78 Formaldehyde 45 812.14 Fosgeen 0 1377.59 Freon - 11 21 1490 Freon - 21 21 1370 Freon R-12 25 1310.95 Furan 25 1416.03 Furforol 25 1154.93 Gasolie 60°F 890 Glucose 60°F 1350 - 1440 Glycerin 25 1259.37 Glycerol 25 1126.10 Glyme 20 869.10 Heptaan 25 679.50 Hexaan 25 654.83 Hexanol 25 810.53 Hexene 25 671.17 Hydrazine 25 794.52 Ionene 25 932.27 Isobutyl Alcohol 20 801.60 Iso-Octaan 20 691.90 Isopropyl Alcohol 20 785.40 Isopropyl Myristate 20 853.20 Jodium 25 4927.28 Katoezaad olie 15 925.87 Kerosene 60°F 817.15 Lijnzaad olie 25 929.07 Linolenic Acid 25 898.64 MEK 25 802.52 Melk 15 1020 - 1050 Methaan -164 464.54 Methanol 25 786.51 Methanol 20 791.30 Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) 20 804.90 Methyl Isoamyl Ketone 20 888.00 Methyl Isobutyl Ketone 20 800.80 Methyl n-Propyl Ketone 20 808.20 Methyl t-Butyl Ether 20 740.50 Mierezuur 10% 20 1025 Mierezuur 8-% 20 1221 N,N-Dimethylformamide 20 948.70 Naphtha 15 664.77 Napthalene 25 820.15 Natriumhydroxide 15 1250 n-Butylacetaat 20 879.60 n-Butylalcohol 20 809.70 n-Butylchloride 20 886.20 N-Methylpyrrolidone 20 1030.40 n-Propyl Alcohol 20 803.70 Ocimene 25 797.72



Octaan 15 917.86 o-Dichlorobenzeen 20 1305.80 Olijf olie 20 703.21 o-Xylene 20 880.20 Palmitic Acid 25 850.58 Pentaan 20 626.20 Pentaan 25 624.82 Petroleum 60°F 711.22 Petroleum Ether 20 640.00 Phenol 25 1072.28 Phytadiene 25 823.35 Pinene 25 856.99 Propaan -40 583.07 Propanol 25 799.96 Propanol 25 804.13 Propylene 25 514.35 Propylene Carbonate 20 1200.60 Propylene glycol 25 965.27 Pyridine 25 978.73 Pyrrole 25 965.91 Raapzaad olie 20 920 Resorcinol 25 1268.66 Rosin oil 15 980 Sabiname 25 812.14 Silane 25 717.63 Smeerolie 15 880 - 940 Soja olie 15 924 - 928 Sorbaldehyde 25 895.43 Stearic Acid 25 890.63 Stookolie 60°F 890.13 Styrene 25 903.44 Terpinene 25 847.38 Tetrahydrofuran 20 888.00 Tolueen 20 866.90 Tolueen 25 862.27 Triethylamine 20 727.60 Trifluorazijnzuur 20 1489.00 Turpentine 25 868.20 Walvis olie 15 925 Zeewater 25 1025.18 Zuurstof (vloeibaar) 189.02 Zwavelzuur 95% 20 1839

8

DICHTHEDEN METALEN

metaal of legering dichtheid kg/m3 “cast” ijzer 6800 - 7800 aluminium 2560 - 2640 aluminium folie 2700 -2750 aluminium-brons (3-11% Al) 7700 - 8700 beryllium 1840 beryllium koper 8100 - 8250 brons - casting 8400 - 8700 brons - rolled and drawn 8430 - 8730 brons (8-14% Ni) 7400 - 8900 brons fosfor 8780 - 8920 brons-lood 7700 - 8700 cobalt 8746 electrum 8400 - 8900 goud 19320 ijzer 7850 koper 8930 kwik 13593 light alloy gebaseerd op Mg 1760 - 1870 light alloy gebaseerd op Al 2560 - 2800 lood 11340 magnesium 1738 molybdeen 10188 nikkel 8800 nikkel zilver 8400 - 8900 platinum 21400 plutonium 1980 stainles steel 7480 - 8000 tin 7280 titanium 4500 uranium 18900 vanadium 5494 wolfraam 19600 zilver 10490 zink 7135 Ni Mo Others


E - STOFFEN voedingsmiddelen additieven

% A acidity regulator or acid% C colouring% E emulsifier or something similar% F flavour enhancer% G glazing agent% K anti-caking agent% O antioxidant% P preservative% S sweetener% T stabilizer% ! possible allergic reaction% . secondary sources

E100 C CurcuminE101 C Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)E101a C Riboflavin-5’-Phosphate E102 C! TartrazineE103 C Chrysoine ResorcinolE104 C! Quinoline YellowE105 C Fast Yellow ABE106 C Riboflavin-5-Sodium PhosphateE107 C! Yellow 2GE110 C! Sunset Yellow FCF, Orange Yellow SE111 C Orange GGNE120 C! Cochineal, Carminic acid, CarminesE121 C Orcein, OrchilE122 C! Carmoisine, AzorubineE123 C! AmaranthE124 C! Ponceau 4R, Cochineal Red AE125 C Scarlet GNE126 C Ponceau 6RE127 C! ErythrosineE128 C! Red 2GE129 C! Allura Red ACE130 C Indanthrene blue RSE131 C! Patent Blue VE132 C! Indigo carmine, IndigotineE133 C! Brilliant Blue FCFE140 C Chlorophylls and ChlorophyllinsE141 C Copper complexes of E140E142 C! Greens SE150a C Plain Caramel E150b C Caustic sulphite caramel E150c C Ammonia caramel E150d C Sulphite ammonia caramel E151 C! Black PN, Brilliant Black BNE152 C! Black 7984E153 C Carbon black, Vegetable carbonE154 C! Brown FK, Kipper BrownE155 C! Brown HT, Chocolate brown HTE160a C $\alpha$-carotene, $\beta$-carotene, $\gamma$-caroteneE160b C! Annatto, bixin, norbixinE160c C Capsanthin, capsorubin, Paprika extractE160d C Lycopene

E160e C Beta-apo-8’-carotenalE160f C Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8’-carotenic acidE161a C FlavoxanthinE161b C LuteinE161c C Cryptoaxanthin E161d C RubixanthinE161e C ViolaxanthinE161f C RhodoxanthinE161g C CanthaxanthinE162 C Beetroot Red, BetaninE163 C AnthocyaninsE170 C Calcium carbonateE171 C Titanium dioxideE172 C Iron oxides and hydroxidesE173 C AluminiumE174 C SilverE175 C GoldE180 C Pigment Rubine, Lithol Rubine BKE181 C TanninE200 P Sorbic acidE201 P Sodium sorbateE202 P Potassium sorbateE203 P Calcium sorbateE210 P! Benzoic acidE211 P! Sodium benzoateE212 P! Potassium benzoateE213 P! Calcium benzoateE214 P! Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoateE215 P! Sodium ethyl para-hydroxybenzoateE216 P! Propyl para-hydroxybenzoateE217 P! Sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoateE218 P! Methyl para-hydroxybenzoateE219 P! Sodium methyl para-hydroxybenzoateE220 P! Sulphur dioxideE221 P! Sodium sulphiteE222 P! Sodium hydrogen sulphiteE223 P! Sodium metabisulphiteE224 P! Potassium metabisulphiteE225 P! Sodium sulphiteE226 P! Calcium sulphiteE227 P! Calcium hydrogen sulphiteE228 P! Potassium hydrogen sulphiteE230 P Biphenyl, diphenylE231 P Orthophenyl phenolE232 P Sodium orthophenyl phenolE233 P ThiabendazoleE234 P NisinE235 P Natamycin, PimaracinE236 P Formic acidE237 P Sodium formiateE238 P Calcium formiateE239 P Hexamethylene tetramine, HexamineE240 P FormaldehydeE242 P Dimethyl dicarbonateE249 P Potassium nitrite

10


E250 P Sodium nitriteE251 P Sodium nitrate, saltpetreE252 P Potassium nitrate (Saltpetre)E260 AP Acetic acidE261 AP Potassium acetateE262 AP Sodium acetatesE263 AP Calcium acetateE264 P Ammonium acetateE270 OP Lactic acidE280 P Propionic acidE281 P Sodium propionateE282 P! Calcium propionateE283 P Potassium propionateE284 P Boric acidE285 P Sodium tetraborate (borax)E290 A Carbon dioxideE296 A Malic acidE297 A Fumaric acidE300 O Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)E301 O Sodium ascorbateE302 O Calcium ascorbateE303 O Potassium ascorbateE304 O Fatty acid esters of ascorbic acidE306 O Tocopherol-rich extract (natural) E307 O $\alpha$-tocopherol (synth) E308 O $\gamma$-tocopherol (synth) E309 O $\delta$-tocopherol (synth) E310 O! Propyl gallateE311 O! Octyl gallateE312 O! Dodecyl gallateE315 O Erythorbic acidE316 O Sodium erythorbateE317 O Erythorbin acidE318 O Sodium erythorbinE319 O ButylhydroxinonE320 O Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)E321 O! Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)E322 LecithinE325 O Sodium lactateE326 AO Potassium lactateE327 O Calcium lactateE328 . Potassium lactateE329 O Magnesium lactateE330 O Citric acidE331 O Sodium citratesE332 O Potassium citratesE333 AO Calcium citratesE334 O Tartaric acid (L(+)-)E335 O Sodium tartratesE336 O Potassium tartratesE337 O Sodium potassium tartrateE338 O Phosphoric acidE339 O Sodium phosphatesE340 O Potassium phosphatesE341 Calcium phosphates

E343 Magnesium phosphatesE350 A Sodium malatesE351 A Potassium malateE352 Calcium malatesE353 E Metatartaric acidE354 E Calcium tartrateE355 Adipic acid E356 Sodium adipate E357 Potassium adipate E363 Succinic acidE365 Sodium fumarateE366 Potassium fumarateE367 Calcium fumarateE370 I,4-HeptonolactoneE375 ! Nicotinic acid, Niacin, NicotinamideE380 Triammonium citrate E381 AmmoniumferrocitrateE385 Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetateE400 ET Alginic acidE401 ET Sodium alginateE402 ET Potassium alginateE403 ET Ammonium alginateE404 ET Calcium alginateE405 ET Propane-1,2-diol alginateE406 T Agar E407 ET! CarrageenanE407a ET Processed eucheuma seaweedE408 . FurcellaranE410 ET Locust bean gum (Carob gum)E412 ET Guar gum E413 ET! TragacanthE414 ET! Acacia gum (gum arabic)E415 ET Xanthan gumE416 ET! Karaya gumE417 ET Tara gumE418 ET Gellan gumE420 ES Sorbitol or sorbitol syrupE421 KS MannitolE422 ES GlycerolE425 E Konjac gum or glucomannaneE430 ET! Polyoxyethylene stearateE431 E Polyoxyethylene stearateE432 E Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurateE433 E Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleateE434 E Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitateE435 E Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearateE436 E Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearateE440 E Pectin or amidated pectinE441 E GelatineE442 E Ammonium phosphatidesE444 E Sucrose acetate isobutyrateE445 E Glycerol esters of wood rosinsE450 E Diphosphates (Na, K, Ca)E450a E. Disodium dihydrogen diphosphateE451 E Triphosphates (Na, K)



E452 E Polyphosphates (Na, K, Ca, KCa)E459 E Beta-cyclodextrineE460 E Cellulose (microcrystalline or powdered)E461 E Methyl celluloseE462 E Ethyl celluloseE463 E Hydroxy propyl celluloseE464 E Hydroxy propyl methyl celluloseE465 E Ethyl methyl celluloseE466 E Carboxy methyl cellulose, Sodium carboxy methyl celluloseE468 E Crosslinked Na carboxymethyl celluloseE469 E Enzymically hydrolysed carboxymethyl celluloseE470a EK Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acidsE470b EK Magnesium salts of fatty acidsE471 E Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acidsE472a E Acetic esters of glycerides of fatty acidsE472b E Lactic esters of glycerides of fatty acidsE472c E Citric esters of glycerides of fatty acidsE472d E Tartaric esters of glycerides of fatty acidsE472e E Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of glycerides of fatty acidsE472f E Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of glycerides of fatty acidsE473 E Sucrose esters of fatty acidsE474 E SucroglyceridesE475 E Polyglycerol esters of fatty acidsE476 E Polyglycerol polyricinoleateE477 E Propane-1,2-diol esters of fatty acids, propylene glycol esters of fatty acidsE478 E Lactylated fatty acid esters of glycerol and propane-1E479b E Thermally oxidized soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acidsE481 E Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylateE482 E Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylateE483 E Stearyl tartrateE491 E Sorbitan monostearateE492 E Sorbitan tristearateE493 E Sorbitan monolaurateE494 E Sorbitan monooleateE495 E Sorbitan monopalmitateE500 Sodium carbonatesE501 A Potassium carbonatesE503 A Ammonium carbonatesE504 AK Magnesium carbonatesE507 A Hydrochloric acidE508 A Potassium chlorideE509 A Calcium chlorideE510 A Ammonium chloride, ammonia solutionE511 A Magnesium chlorideE512 A Stannous chlorideE513 A Sulphuric acidE514 A Sodium sulphatesE515 A Potassium sulphates

E516 AE Calcium sulphateE517 A Ammonium sulphateE518 A Magnesium sulphate, Epsom saltsE519 A Copper sulphateE520 A Aluminium sulphateE521 A Aluminium sodium sulphateE522 A Aluminium potassium sulphateE523 A Aluminium ammonium sulphateE524 A Sodium hydroxide E525 A Potassium hydroxideE526 AE Calcium hydroxideE527 A Ammonium hydroxideE528 A Magnesium hydroxideE529 A Calcium oxideE530 A Magnesium oxideE535 AK Sodium ferrocyanideE536 A Potassium ferrocyanideE538 A Calcium ferrocyanideE540 AE Dicalcium diphosphateE541 E Sodium aluminium phosphate, acidicE542 K Bone phosphateE543 Calcium sodium polyphosphateE544 E Calcium polyphosphateE545 E Aluminium polyphosphateE550 Sodium silicateE551 EK Silicon dioxide (Silica)E552 K Calcium silicateE553a K Magnesium silicates E553b K! TalcE554 K Sodium aluminium silicateE555 K Potassium aluminium silicateE556 K Calcium aluminium silicateE558 K BentoniteE559 K Aluminium silicate (Kaolin)E570 K Stearic acid (Fatty acid)E572 EK Magnesium stearate, calcium stearateE574 A Gluconic acidE575 AE Glucono-delta-lactoneE576 E Sodium gluconateE577 E Potassium gluconateE578 E Calcium gluconateE579 C Ferrous gluconateE585 C Ferrous lactateE620 F Glutamic acid E621 F Monosodium glutamate E622 F Monopotassium glutamate E623 F Calcium diglutamate E624 F Monoammonium glutamate E625 F Magnesium diglutamate E626 F Guanylic acidE627 F Disodium guanylate, sodium guanylateE628 F Dipotassium guanylateE629 F Calcium guanylateE630 F Inosinic acidE631 F Disodium inosinate

12


E632 F Dipotassium inosinateE633 F Calcium inosinateE634 F Calcium 5’-ribonucleotidesE635 F Disodium 5’-ribonucleotidesE636 F MaltolE637 F Ethyl maltolE640 F Glycine and its sodium saltE900 K Dimethyl polysiloxaneE901 G! Beeswax, white and yellowE902 G Candelilla waxE903 G Carnauba waxE904 G ShellacE905 G Microcrystalline waxE907 G Crystalline waxE910 L-cysteineE912 Montanic acid esters E913 Lanolin, sheep wool greaseE914 Oxidized polyethylene wax E915 Ester of KollophoniumsE920 L-cysteine hydrochloride E921 L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate E924 Potassium bromateE925 P ChlorineE926 P Chlorine dioxideE927b CarbamideE928 Benzole peroxideE938 ArgonE939 Helium E941 Nitrogen E942 Nitrous oxideE948 Oxygen E950 S Acesulfame KE951 S AspartameE952 S Cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca saltsE953 S IsomaltE954 S Saccharin and its Na, K and Ca saltsE957 SF ThaumatinE959 S Neohesperidine DCE965 ST Maltitol (maybe syrup)E966 S LactitolE967 S XylitolE999 Quillaia extract E1100 . AmylasesE1101 . ProteasesE1102 . Glucose oxidasesE1103 InvertaseE1105 P LysozymeE1200 ET PolydextroseE1201 ET PolyvinylpyrrolidoneE1202 PolyvinylpolypyrrolidoneE1400 DextrinE1401 Modified starchE1402 Alkaline modified starchE1403 Bleached starchE1404 Oxidized starch

E1410 Monostarch phosphate E1412 Distarch phosphate E1413 Phosphated distarch phosphate E1414 Acetylated distarch phosphate E1420 Acetylated starch, mono starch acetate E1421 Acetylated starch, mono starch acetate E1422 Acetylated distarch adipate E1430 Distarch glycerineE1440 Hydroxy propyl starch E1441 Hydroxy propyl distarch glycerineE1442 Hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate E1450 Starch sodium octenyl succinate E1451 Acetylated oxidised starchE1505 Triethyl citrate E1510 EthanonE1517 Glyceryl triacetateE1518 Glyceryl triacetateE1520 Propylene glycol


ELEMENTEN

Naam Sym No M D20°C MP°C BP°C

Actinium Ac 89 227,1 10,1 1050 3200Aluminium Al 13 27,0 2,7 660 2467Americum Am 95 243,0 11,7 994 2607Antimoon Sb 51 121,8 6,68 630 1750Argon Ar 18 39,9 1,784 -189 -186Barium Ba 56 137,0 3,7 725 1640Berylium Be 4 9,0 1,86 1278 2970(5)Bismut Bi 83 209,0 9,8 271 1560Boor B 5 10,8 2,3 2300 2550Cadmium Cd 48 112,4 8,64 320 765Calcium Ca 20 40,1 1,55 839 1484Californium Cf 98 251,0 - - -Cer Ce 58 140,1 6,8 798 3257Cesium Cs 55 132,9 1,9 28 678Chloor Cl 17 35,5 3,214 -101 -35Chroom Cr 24 52,0 7,19 1857 2672Cobalt Co 27 58,9 8,83 1495 2870Curium Cu 96 247,0 - 1340 -Dysprosium Dy 66 162,5 8,54 1409 2335Einsteinium Es 99 254,0 - - -Erbium Er 68 167,3 9,05 1522 2510Europium Eu 63 152,0 5,26 822 1597Fermium Fm 100 257,0 - - -Fluor F 9 19,0 1,7 -219 -188Fosfor P 15 31,0 1,83 44 280Francium Fr 87 223,0 - 27 677Gallium Ga 31 69,7 6 30 2403Germanium Ge 32 72,6 5,36 937 2830Godolinium Gd 64 157,0 7,9 1311 3233Goud Au 79 197,0 19,3 1064 2807Hafnium Hf 72 178,5 13,3 2227 4602Helium He 2 4,0 0,178 -272 -269Holmium Ho 67 164,9 8,8 1470 2720IJzer Fe 26 55,8 7,86 1535 2750Indium In 49 114,8 7,31 157 2080Iridium Ir 77 192,2 22,6 2410 4130Jood In 53 126,9 4,94 114 1874Kalium K 19 39,1 0,86 64 774Koolstof C 6 12,0 2,25 3550 4827Koper Cu 29 63,5 8,93 1083 2567Krypton Kr 36 83,8 3,708 -157 -152Kwik Hg 80 231,0 13,55 -39 356Lantaan La 57 138,9 6,1 920 3454Lawrencium Lr 103 260,0 - - -Lithium Li 3 6,9 0,53 181 1347Lood Pb 82 207,2 11,4 327 1740Lutetium Lu 71 175,0 9,84 1656 3315Magnesium Mg 12 24,3 1,74 648 1090Mangaan Mn 25 54,9 7,3 1244 1962Mendeljevium Md 101 258,0 - - -Molybdeen Mo 42 95,9 10,2 2617 4612Natrium Na 11 23,0 0,97 98 882Neodium Nd 60 144,2 7 1010 3127

14

ELEMENTEN

Naam Sym No M D20°C MP°C BP°C

Neon Ne 10 20,2 0,9 -248 -246Neptunium Np 93 237,1 19,5 640 3902Nikkel Ni 28 58,7 8,9 1453 2732Niobium Nb 41 92,9 8,5 2468 4742Nobelium No 102 259,0 - - -Osmium Os 76 190,2 22,5 3045 5027Palladium Pd 46 106,4 12 1552 3140Platinum Pt 78 195,1 21,45 1772 3827Plutonium Pu 94 19,7 641 3232Polonium Po 84 244,0 9,32 254 962Praseodium Pr 59 209,0 6,7 931 3212Proactinium Pa 91 145,0 - 1600 -Prometium Pm 61 140,9 - 1080 -Radium Ra 88 200,6 6 700 1140Radon Rn 86 226,0 9,96 -71 -62Rhenium Re 75 186,2 20,9 3180 -Rhodium Rh 45 102,9 12,4 1966 3727Rubidium Rb 37 85,5 1,53 39 688Ruthenium Ru 44 101,1 12,4 2310 3000Samarium Sm 62 150,4 7,5 1072 1778Scandium Sc 21 45,0 3 1539 2832Seleen Se 34 79,0 4,8 217 685Silicium Si 14 28,1 2,4 1410 2355Stikstof N 7 14,0 1,251 -209 -196Strontium Sr 38 87,6 2,6 769 1384Tantaal Ta 73 180,9 16,7 2996 5425Technetium Tc 43 97,0 11,5 2172 4877Telluur Te 52 127,6 6,2 449 990Terbium Tb 65 158,9 8,3 1360 3041Thallium Tl 81 204,4 11,85 303 1457Thorium Th 90 232,0 11,7 1750 4790Thulium Tm 69 168,9 9,33 1545 1727Tin Sn 50 118,7 7,3 231 2270Titaan Ti 22 47,9 4,51 1660 3287Uranium U 92 238,0 19,1 1132 3818Vanadium V 23 5094,0 6,1 1890 3380Waterstof H 1 1,0 0,0899 -259 -253Wolfraam W 74 183,8 19,3 3410 5660Xenon Xe 54 131,3 5,89 -111 -107Ytterbium Yb 70 173,0 6,5 824 1193Yttrium Yb 39 880905,0 4,5 1523 3337Zilver Ag 47 107,9 10,5 962 2212Zink Zn 30 65,4 7,2 419 907Zirkoon Zr 40 91,2 6,5 1852 4377Zuurstof O 8 16,0 1,4229 -218 -183Zwavel S 16 32,1 2 113 444


ISO CLEAN CLASSIFICATION

Aantal Particles per mL ISO cleanliness van tot klasse 80000 60000 24 40000 80000 23 20000 40000 22 10000 20000 21 5000 10000 20 2500 5000 19 1300 2000 18 640 1000 17 320 640 16 160 320 15 80 160 14 40 80 13 20 40 12 10 20 11 5 10 10 2.5 5 9 1.3 2.5 8 0.64 1.3 7 0.32 0.64 6 0.16 0.32 5 0.08 0.16 4 0.04 0.08 3 0.02 0.04 2 0.01 0.02 1

METRISCHE CONVERSIE FACTOREN

FACTOR volledig in woord SI SI PREFIX symbool

1,00E+24 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 septiljoen yotta- Y1,00E+21 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 sixtiljoen zetta- Z1,00E+18 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 quintiljoen exa- E1,00E+15 1 000 000 000 000 000 kwadriljoen peta- P1,00E+12 1 000 000 000 000 triljoen tera- T1,00E+09 1 000 000 000 miljard giga- G1,00E+06 1 000 000 miljoen mega- M1,00E+03 1 000 duizend kilo- k1,00E+02 100 honderd hecto- h1,00E+01 10 tien deca- da1,00E-01 0,1 tiende deci- d1,00E-02 0,01 honderdste centi- c1,00E-03 0,001 duizendste milli- m1,00E-06 0,000 001 miljoenste micro- µ1,00E-09 0,000 000 001 miljardste nano- n1,00E-12 0,000 000 000 001 triljardste pico- p1,00E-15 0,000 000 000 000 001 kwadriljoenste femto- f1,00E-18 0,000 000 000 000 000 001 kwintiljoenste atto- a1,00E-21 0,000 000 000 000 000 000 001 sixtiljoenste zepto- z1,00E-24 0,000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 septiljoenste yocto- y

16

MINERALEN, samenstelling en additionele informatie

Mineral Name Composition Space Group Optical Properties

Acanthite Ag2S C2h5 very weak pleochroism, distinctly anisotropic, weak bireflectance.Achavalite FeSe D6h4 no dataAikinite - PbCuBiS3 D2h16 distinct pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Alabandite MnS Oh5 weakly anisotropic, common internal reflections.Alexandrite Cr2BeO4 D2h16 strong pleochroism.Altaite PbTe Oh5 PbTe is isotropicAlunite KAl3(OH)6(SO4)2 C3v5 moderate birefringence.Argentopyrite AgFe2S3 D2h13 very strong anisotropy, extremely complex twinning, distinct bireflectance.Arsenopyrite FeAsS C2h5 weak pleochroism, strongly anisotropic, weak bireflectance.Azurite Cu3(OH)2(CO3)2 C2h5 internal reflections so strong they mask strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance, extreme birefringence.Baddeleyite ZrO2 C2h5 weak anisotropy, weak to moderate birefringence.Baumhauerite Pb3As4S9 C2h5 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy, abundant twin lamellae, distinct bireflectance.Berndtite SnS2 C6v4 weak bireflectance, slight anisotropy.Bertherierite FeSb2S4 D2h16 very strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance.Bismuthinite Bi2S3 C2v9 distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Bismutotantalite BiTaO4 C2v9 weak to distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance, moderate birefringence.Blaubleibender covellite Cu1+xS D6h4 remains blue, strong anisotropy.Boracite Mg3B7O13Cl C2v5 no data for ferroelectric phase.Boracite (beta) Mg3B7O13Cl Td5 weak birefringenceBornite Cu5FeS4 D2h15 slight bireflectance on grain boundaries, very weakly anisotropic.




Boulangerite Pb5Sb4S11 C2h5 weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Bournonite CuPbSbS3 C2v7 very weak pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Braggite and vysotskyite (Pt,Pd,Ni)S C43 weak bireflectance, extreme anisotropy, distinct bireflectance in oil.Bravoite (Ni,Fe,Co)S2 Th6 isotropicBriartite Cu2(Fe,Zn)GeS4 D2d11 weak to distinct bireflectance, distinct anisotropism.Carlinite Tl2S C34 Cassiterite SnO2 D4h14 extreme birefringence, in reflected light shows weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, and weak bireflectance.Cattierite CoS2 Th6 isotropicCerrusite PbCO3 D2h16 strong pleochroism, strong anisotropy masked by internal reflections, very extreme birefringence.Chalcocite Cu2S C2h5 very weak pleochroism, weakly to distinctly anisotropic, very weak bireflectance.Chalcophanite ZnMn3O7·3H2O Ci1 very strong pleochroism, extreme anisotropy and bireflectance, extreme birefringence.Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 D2d12 weak pleochroism, weak but distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Chalcostibite CuSbS2 C2v9 distinct pleochroism in oil, distinctly anisotropic, distinct bireflectance.Chromite FeCr2O4 Oh7 may show weak anisotropism, common internal reflections.Cinnabar HgS D34 distinct pleochroism in oil, strong anisotropy, common internal reflections often masked by bireflectance.Clausthalite PbSe Oh5 weakly anisotropic.

18



Cobaltite CoAsS T4 very weak pleochroismCobaltite (low) (Co,Fe)AsS C2v5 very weak pleochroism, weakly to distinctly anisotropic, weak bireflectance.Cobaltullmanite (Ni,CO)SbS T4 no dataCohenite Fe3C D2h16 weak bireflectance, weak anisotropy, fine twin lamellae associated with magnetic domains.Colemanite CaB3O4(OH)3·H2O C22 moderate birefringenceColoradoite HgTe Td2 isotropicColusite Cu3(Fe,V,As,Sn,)S4 Td2 strongly zonedCostibite CoSbS C2v7 weak pleochroism, weak anisotropy.Covellite CuS D6h4 extreme pleochroism, extremely anisotropic, very strong bireflectance.Cubanite CuFe2S3 D2h16 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Cuprite Cu2O Oh4 distinct pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, very weak bireflectance.Daubréelite Cr2FeS4 Oh7 strong pleochroism, strong anisotropy.Diaphorite Pb4Ag6Sb6S16 C2h5 distinct bireflectance, strong anisotropy, no internal reflections.Dimorphite As4S3 C2v9 moderate birefringence.Domeykite Cu3As Td6 isotropicDufrénoysite 2PbS·As2S3 C22 very weak pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, very weak bireflectance.Dyscrasite Ag3Sb C2v1 weak pleochroism, weakly to distinctly anisotropic, weak bireflectance.Emplectite CuBiS2 C2v9 weak pleochroism and bireflectance, strong anisotropy.Enargite Cu3AsS4 C2v7 distinct pleochroism in oil, strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance in oil.Eskebornite Cu<1Fe>2Se>2 Td3 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy, weak to distinct bireflectance.Ferroselite FeSe2 D2h12 distinct pleochroism, moderate anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Franklinite ZnFe2O4 (Mn,Zn)Fe2O4 Oh7 isotropic, some dark red internal reflections.




Freboldite CoSe D6h4 strong anisotropy, very weak bireflectance.Freieslebenite PbAgSbS3 C2h5 very weak pleochroism, distinct anisotropy but lower than in similar minerals, weak bireflectance.Frohbergite FeTe2 D2h12 very weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy with striking colors.Galena PbS Oh5 weakly anisotropicGalenobismutite PbBi2S4 D2h16 strong pleochroism, strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance.Galkhaite HgAsS2 Td3 deep orange XX’sGallite CuGaS2 D2d12 rare pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, distinct bireflectance in oil.Germanite Cu3(Ge,Fe)S4 T11 isotropicGersdorffite (Ni,Co,Fe)AsS T4 some anomalous anisotropismGersdorffite (Ni,Co,Fe)AsS C11 some anomalous anisotropism.Glaucodot (Co,Fe)AsS D2h19 very weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Graphite C D6h4 extreme pleochroism, extremely anisotropic, extreme bireflectance.Greenockite CdS C6v4 moderate birefringenceGroutite HMnO2 D2h16 distinct bireflectance, very strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Guanajuatite Bi2Se3 C2v9 weak to distinct pleochroism, strongly anisotropic, distinct to strong bireflectance.Gudmundite FeSbS C2h5 very distinct pleochroism, strongly anisotropic, distinct bireflectance.Hastite CoSe2 D2h12 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy, very distinct bireflectance.Hausmannite Mn3O4 D4h19 strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance, extreme birefringence.Hawleyite CdS Td2 isotropicHeazlewoodite Ni3S2 D37 very weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy.

20



Herzenbergite SnS D2h16 weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Hessite Ag2Te C2h5 distinct pleochroism in oil, strong anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Heterogenite Co2O3·H2O D3d5 very strong pleochroism, very high anisotropy, very strong bireflectance.Horobetsuite (Bi,Sb)2S3 C2v9 strong anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Hutchinsonite (Tl,Pb,Ag)As5S9 D2h15 distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, weak to distinct bireflectance.Idaite Cu5FeS6 D6h4 very high pleochroism, enormous anisotropy, very strong bireflectance.Illmenite FeTiO3 C32 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy, rare internal reflections, distinct bireflectance.Imgreite NiTe D6h4 no dataJaipurite CoS D6h4 no dataJalpaite Ag3CuS2 D4h19 very weak pleochroism, distinctly anisotropic, distinct bireflectance in oil.Jamesonite Pb4FeSb6S14 C2h5 very distinct pleochroism intense anisotropy, twinning ||(100) characteristic, strong bireflectance.Jarosite KFe3(OH)6(SO4)2 C3v5 extreme birefringenceKallilite Ni(Sb,Bi)S T4 some anisotropyKesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 D2d11 indistinct pleochroism, distinct anisotropy.Klockmannite CuSe D6h4 extreme pleochroism, extreme anisotropy, very strong bireflectance.Kotulskite PdTe D6h4 distinct bireflectance, strongly anisotropic.Krennerite AuTe2 C2v4 distinct pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Krutovite Ni1-xAs2 T4 no dataLautite CuAsS C2v9 very weak pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance in oil.Lewisite FeCa2Sb2O7 Oh7 isotropicLiveingite Pb9As13S20 C22 weak bireflectance, distinct anisotropy.




Livingstonite HgSb4S7 C2h5 fair pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, abundant internal reflections, distinct bireflectance.Löllingite FeAs2 D2h12 weak pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, weak to distinct bireflectance.Lorandite TlAsS2 C2h5 weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy may be masked by internal reflections, weak bireflectance.Luzonite Cu3AsS4 D2d11 twinning accentuates pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, distinct to strong bireflectance.Mackinawite (Fe,Ni,Co...)S D4h7 enormous bireflectance, extreme anisotropism.Magnetite Fe3O4 Oh7 slight anomalous anisotropism, weak bireflectance.Makedonite PbTiO3 C4v1 no dataMäkinenite NiSe C3v5 strong bireflectance, extreme anisotropy with peculiar colors.Malachite Cu2(OH)2CO3 C2h5 abundant internal reflections mask strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance, extreme birefringence.Manganite MnO(OH) C2h5 weak pleochroism, ||(001), distinct pleochroism ||(010) and (100), quite vivid anisotropy, striking internal reflections ||(010) plane. Manganosite MnO Oh5 abundant internal reflectionsMarcasite FeS2 D2h12 strong pleochroism, extreme anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Marrite PbAgAsS3 C2h5 distinct anisotropy, common internal reflections.Matraite ZnS C3v5 Meneghinite Pb13Sb7S24 C2v7 weak bireflectance, strong anisotropy.Metacinnabar HgS Td2 very weak pleochroism, weak anisotropy, weak bireflectance.

22



Miagyrite AgSbS2 C2h6 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Millerite NiS C3v5 weak pleochroism in air, moderate in oil, very strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance in oil.Millerite (high) NiS D6h4 distinct pleochroism, strongly anisotropic, distinct bireflectance in oil.Molybdenite MoS2 D6h4 extreme bireflectance, very high pleochroism, very strong anisotropy.Molybdenite MoS2 C3v5 extreme bireflectance, very high pleochroism, very strong anisotropy.Montroseite (V,Fe)O(OH) D2h16 weak bireflectance, strong anisotropy.Mooihoekite Cu9Fe9S16 D2d1 no dataMurdochite PbCu6O8 Oh5 isotropic, strongly zoned, common twinning.Nagyagite Pb5Au(Te,Sb)4S5—8 S41 weak pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Naumannite Ag2Se D24 weak pleochroism in oil, strongly anisotropic, weak bireflectance in oil.Niccolite NiAs D6h4 high pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance.Nigglite PtTe + PtSn ? D6h4 very high bireflectance, extreme anisotropyNiter KNO3 D2h16 extreme birefringence.Nitrokalite Ca(H2O)(NO3)2 C2h5 no dataOrpiment As2S3 C2h5 very strong pleochroism, internal reflections mask very strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance, extreme bireflectance.Owyheeite Ag2Pb5Sb16S15 D2h16 distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Paradocrasite Sb2(Sb,As)2 C23 Paramelaconite CuO D4h19 pronounced bireflectance, distinctly anisotropic.Pararammelsbergite NiAs2 C2v5 weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, very weak bireflectance.Parkerite Ni3(Bi,Pb)2S2 C2v2 distinct pleochroism, distinct bireflectance, very strong anisotropy.




Permingeatite Cu3SbSe4 D2d11 strongly anisotropicPierrotite Tl2(Sb,As)10S17 C2v9 distinct anisotropy, common internal reflections, distinct bireflectance.Plattnerite PbO2 D4h14 weak pleochroism, very distinct anisotropy, internal reflections always.Polianite- MnO2 D4h14 weak bireflectance, distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy.Polybasite Ag16Sb2S11 C2? distinct pleochroism in oil, strongly anisotropic, abundant internal reflections, weak to distinct bireflectance.Proustite Ag3AsS3 C3v6 strong pleochroism, strong anisotropy, abundant internal reflections always commonly doubled, distinct to strong bireflectance, Pyragyrite Ag3SbS3 C3v6 distinct to strong pleochroism, strong anisotropy, numerous internal reflections, commonly doubled, distinct to strong bireflectance,Pyrite Sb4S13 Th6 bireflectance except on octahedral planes; anisotropic., twinning may be common.Pyrrhotite Fe1-xS (x<0.04) Fe7S8 (x>0.04) D6h4 very distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, very distinct bireflectance.Quenselite 2PbO·Mn2O3 C2h5 moderate pleochroism, strong anisotropy, common internal reflections, distinct bireflectance.Rammelsbergite NiAs2 D2h12 weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, very weak bireflectance.Ramsdellite MnO2 D2h16 distinct pleochroism, strongly anisotropic, distinct bireflectance.Rathite (Pb,Tl)3As5S10 C2h5 strong pleochroism, extreme anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.

24



Realgar AsS C2h5 strong anisotropy, very abundant internal reflections, weak to distinct bireflectance, extreme birefringence.Renierite Cu3(Fe,Ge)S4 D2d9 rare pleochroism, distinct to strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Rickardite Cu4Te3 or D4h7 striking pleochroism, extremely anisotropic, very strong bireflectance.Roquesite CuInS2 D2d12 low bireflectance, distinct anisotropism.Russelite Bi2WO6 D2d12 no dataRutile TiO2 D4h14 distinct anisotropy, distinct internal reflections, prominent twinning, distinct bireflectance, weak to strong pleochroism. Safflorite CoAs2 D2h12 very weak pleochroism, strong anisotropy, very weak bireflectance.Sakuraiite (Cu,Zn,Fe)3InS4 D2d11 indistinct pleochroism, weak to distinct anisotropy.Samsonite Ag4MnSb2S6 C2h5 weak pleochroism, weak anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Sartorite PbAs2S4 C2h5 strong anisotropy, widespread twinning.Seligmannite CuPbAsS3 C2v7 strong anisotropy, weak to distinct bireflectance.Siderite FeCO3 D3d6 extreme birefringence, very high bireflectance in reflected light, strongly anisotropic.Sphalerite ZnS Td2 isotropic to moderate birefringence as wurtzite structure approached.Stannite Cu2FeSnS4 D2d9 distinct pleochroism, moderate anisotropy, weak to strong bireflectance.Stephanite Ag5SbS4 C2v12 distinct pleochroism, strong anisotropy and bireflectance in oil.Stibiopalladinite Pd5Sb2 D22 very weak bireflectance, very weak anisotropy.




Stibiotantilite Sb(Ta,Nb)O4 C2v9 weak to distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance, very extreme birefringence.Stibnite or antimonite Sb2S3 C2v9 strong pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, strong bireflectance.Stilleite ZnSe Td2 isotropic to weak anisotropy.Stillwaterite Pd8As3 C31 Sulfur S C2h5 distinct pleochroism, distinct anisotropy masked by omnipresent internal reflections, distinct bireflectance, extreme birefringence.Sulvanite Cu3(V,As)S4 Td1 isotropicSylvanite AuAgTe4 C2h4 very distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, common twinning, distinct bireflectance.Talnakhite Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 Td3 isotropicTeallite PbSnS2 D2h16 very weak pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, weak to distinct bireflectance.Tennantite (Cu,Fe,Zn,Ag)12· Td3 isotropic, internal reflections commonTenorite CuO C2h6 moderate to strong pleochroism, distinct to strong anisotropy, distinct bireflectance.Tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe,Zn,Ag)12·Sb4S13 Td3 isotropic, internal reflections uncommonTiemannite HgSe Td3 isotropicTitanite CaTi(O/SiO4) C2h6 extreme birefringence, pleochroic in reflected light.Tourmaline (Na,Ca)(Li,Mg,Al)· C3v5 moderate to strong birefringence in Fe variety.Troilite FeS D3h4 very distinct pleochroism, very strong anisotropy, very distinct bireflectance.Tungstenite WS2 D6h4 extreme bireflectance, very high pleochroism, very strong anisotropy.Ullmanite NiSbS T4 some anisotropy

26



Umangite Cu3Se2 D4h14 very strong and striking pleochroism, very strong anisotropy and bireflectance, distinctive twin lamellae.Vaesite NiS2 Th6 resembles pyrrhotiteValleriite 3(Mg,Al)(OH2)· C3v5 enormous bireflectance, extremely anisotropic.Vrbaite TlSbAs2S5 D2h16 common internal reflections, distinct anisotropy.Vulcanite CuTe D2h13 extreme pleochroism, bireflectance, and anisotropy.Wakabayashilite (As10·2Sb)S18 C22 strongly anisotropic, very bright internal reflections.Water Hexagonal iceCubic ice H2O D6h4 Willyamite (Co,Ni)SbS T4 isotropicWittichenite Cu3BiS3 D24 slight pleochroism, weak anisotropy, weak bireflectance.Wolframite (Fe,Mn)WO4 C2h4 weak pleochroism, weak to distinct anisotropy, weak to distinct bireflectance, moderate birefringence.Wurtzite ZnS C6v4 moderate birefringenceZincite ZnO C6v4 anisotropy masked by internal reflections, moderate birefringence.Zinkenite Pb6Sb14S27(keeleyite) PbSb2S4 C66 weak to distinct pleochroism, distinct anisotropy, weak bireflectance.


RVS, samenstelling naar type

Alloy C Mn P S Si Cr Ni Mo Others

201 0.15 6.50 0.060 0.030 1.00 17.00 4.50 - 0.25N202 0.15 9.00 0.060 0.030 1.00 18.00 5.00 - 0.25N301 0.15 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 17.00 7.00 - -302 0.15 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 18.00 9.00 - -303 0.15 2.00 0.20 0.15 1.00 18.00 9.00 0.60 -303Se 0.15 2.00 0.20 0.06 1.00 18.00 9.00 0.60 0.15Se304 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 9.25 - -304L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 10.0 - -309S 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 23.00 13.5 - -310S 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.50 25.00 20.5 - -316 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 17.00 12.0 2.5 -316L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 17.00 12.0 2.5 -317 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 13.0 3.5 -317L 0.03 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.00 13.0 3.5 -321 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 18.00 10.5 - Ti 5 X C329 0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 27.50 4.5 1.50 -330 0.08 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 18.50 35.5 - -347 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 18.00 11.0 - Cb+Ta 10 X C409 0.08 1.00 0.045 0.045 1.00 11.50 35.5 - Ti 6 x C410 0.15 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 12.50 - - -416 0.15 1.25 0.040 - 1.00 13.00 - 0.60 S =0.15 min.416Se 0.15 1.25 0.060 0.060 1.00 13.00 - - 0.15 Se420 0.15 min. 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 13.00 - - -430 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.00 - - -440C 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 17.00 - - -442 0.20 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 20.50 - - -904L 0.02 2.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 21.00 25.5 4.5 Cu 1.517-4 PH 0.07 1.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 16.5 5.5 - Cu 3-5, 0.4 Al17-7 PH 0.09 1.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 17.0 7.0 - .75-1.5 Al2205 0.03 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 22.0 5.5 3.0 0.15 N

Cast Stainless Steels

CA-6NM 0.06 1.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 12.50 4.00 0.70 -CA-15 0.15 1.00 - - 1.50 12.50 1.00 - -CA-40 0.40 1.00 - - 1.50 12.50 1.00 - -CF-3 0.03 1.50 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.00 10.00 - -CF-3M 0.03 1.50 0.040 0.040 1.50 19.00 10.00 2.5 -CF-8 0.08 1.50 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.00 9.00 - -CF-8M 0.08 1.50 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.50 10.00 2.5 -CH-20 0.20 1.50 0.040 0.040 1.50 20.00 10.00 - -CK-20 0.20 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 25.00 20.00 - -HF 0.30 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 19.00 9.00 - -HH 0.35 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 25.00 12.00 - 0.2 NHK 0.30 2.00 0.040 0.040 2.00 25.00 20.00 - -

28

STOOMTABEL

specifieke entalpie specifiek water verdamping stoom volumebar druk temp. (hf) (hfg) (hg) stoomabsoluut kPa °C kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg m3/kg

0.30 30.0 69.10 289.23 2336.1 2625.3 5.2290.50 50.0 81.33 340.49 2305.4 2645.9 3.2400.75 75.0 91.78 384.39 2278.6 2663 2.2170.95 95.0 98.20 411.43 2261.8 2673.2 1.7771.00 100.0 99.63 417.51 2257.9 2675.4 1.6941.013 101.3 100.00 419.06 2257.0 2676.0 1.673meter0 0 100.00 419.06 2257.0 2676.0 1.6730.10 10.0 102.66 430.2 2250.2 2680.2 1.5330.20 20.0 105.10 440.8 2243.4 2684.2 1.4140.30 30.0 107.39 450.4 2237.2 2687.6 1.3120.40 40.0 109.55 459.7 2231.3 2691.0 1.2250.50 50.0 111.61 468.3 2225.6 2693.9 1.1490.60 60.0 113.56 476.4 2220.4 2696.8 1.0880.70 70.0 115.40 484.1 2215.4 2699.5 1.0240.80 80.0 117.14 491.6 2210.5 2702.1 0.9710.90 90.0 118.80 498.9 2205.6 2704.5 0.9231.00 100.0 120.42 505.6 2201.1 2706.7 0.8811.10 110.0 121.96 512.2 2197.0 2709.2 0.8411.20 120.0 123.46 518.7 2192.8 2711.5 0.8061.30 130.0 124.90 524.6 2188.7 2713.3 0.7731.40 140.0 126.28 530.5 2184.8 2715.3 0.7431.50 150.0 127.62 536.1 2181.0 2717.1 0.7141.60 160.0 128.89 541.6 2177.3 2718.9 0.6891.70 170.0 130.13 547.1 2173.7 2720.8 0.6651.80 180.0 131.37 552.3 2170.1 2722.4 0.6431.90 190.0 132.54 557.3 2166.7 2724.0 0.6222.00 200.0 133.69 562.2 2163.3 2725.5 0.6032.20 220.0 135.88 571.7 2156.9 2728.6 0.5682.40 240.0 138.01 580.7 2150.7 2731.4 0.5362.60 260.0 140.00 589.2 2144.7 2733.9 0.5092.80 280.0 141.92 597.4 2139.0 2736.4 0.4833.00 300.0 143.75 605.3 2133.4 2738.7 0.4613.20 320.0 145.46 612.9 2128.1 2741.0 0.4403.40 340.0 147.20 620.0 2122.9 2742.9 0.4223.60 360.0 148.84 627.1 2117.8 2744.9 0.4053.80 380.0 150.44 634.0 2112.9 2746.9 0.3894.00 400.0 151.96 640.7 2108.1 2748.8 0.3744.50 450.0 155.55 656.3 2096.7 2753.0 0.3425.00 500.0 158.92 670.9 2086.0 2756.9 0.3155.50 550.0 162.08 684.6 2075.7 2760.3 0.2926.00 600.0 165.04 697.5 2066.0 2763.5 0.2726.50 650.0 167.83 709.7 2056.8 2766.5 0.2557.00 700.0 170.50 721.4 2047.7 2769.1 0.2407.50 750.0 173.02 732.5 2039.2 2771.7 0.2278.00 800.0 175.43 743.1 2030.9 2774.0 0.2158.50 850.0 177.75 753.3 2022.9 2776.2 0.2049.00 900.0 179.97 763.0 2015.1 2778.1 0.1949.50 950.0 182.10 772.5 2007.5 2780.0 0.18510.00 1000.0 184.13 781.6 2000.1 2781.7 0.17710.50 1050.0 186.05 790.1 1993.0 2783.3 0.171


STOOMTABEL


11.00 1100.0 188.02 798.8 1986.0 2784.8 0.16311.50 1150.0 189.82 807.1 1979.1 2786.3 0.15712.00 1200.0 191.68 815.1 1972.5 2787.6 0.15112.50 1250.0 193.43 822.9 1965.4 2788.8 0.14813.00 1300.0 195.10 830.4 1959.6 2790.0 0.14113.50 1350.0 196.62 837.9 1953.2 2791.1 0.13614.00 1400.0 198.35 845.1 1947.1 2792.2 0.13214.50 1450.0 199.92 852.1 1941.0 2793.1 0.12815.00 1500.0 201.45 859.0 1935.0 2794.0 0.12415.50 1550.0 202.92 865.7 1928.8 2794.9 0.11916.00 1600.0 204.38 872.3 1923.4 2795.7 0.11717.00 1700.0 207.17 885.0 1912.1 2797.1 0.11018.00 1800.0 209.90 897.2 1901.3 2798.5 0.10519.00 1900.0 212.47 909.0 1890.5 2799.5 0.10020.00 2000.0 214.96 920.3 1880.2 2800.5 0.099421.00 2100.0 217.35 931.3 1870.1 2801.4 0.090622.00 2200.0 219.65 941.9 1860.1 2802.0 0.086823.00 2300.0 221.85 952.2 1850.4 2802.6 0.083224.00 2400.0 224.02 962.2 1840.9 2803.1 0.079725.00 2500.0 226.12 972.1 1831.4 2803.5 0.076826.00 2600.0 228.15 981.6 1822.2 2803.8 0.074027.00 2700.0 230.14 990.7 1818.3 2804.0 0.071428.00 2800.0 232.05 999.7 1804.4 2804.1 0.068929.00 2900.0 233.93 1008.6 1795.6 2804.2 0.066630.00 3000.0 235.78 1017.0 1787.0 2804.1 0.064531.00 3100.0 237.55 1025.6 1778.5 2804.1 0.062532.00 3200.0 239.28 1033.9 1770.0 2803.9 0.060533.00 3300.0 240.97 1041.9 1761.8 2803.7 0.058734.00 3400.0 242.63 1049.7 1753.8 2803.5 0.057135.00 3500.0 244.26 1057.7 1745.5 2803.2 0.055436.00 3600.0 245.86 1065.7 1737.2 2802.9 0.053937.00 3700.0 247.42 1072.9 1729.5 2802.4 0.052438.00 3800.0 248.95 1080.3 1721.6 2801.9 0.051039.00 3900.0 250.42 1087.4 1714.1 2801.5 0.049840.00 4000.0 251.94 1094.6 1706.3 2800.9 0.048541.00 4100.0 253.34 1101.6 1698.3 2799.9 0.047342.00 4200.0 254.74 1108.6 1691.2 2799.8 0.046143.00 4300.0 256.12 1115.4 1683.7 2799.1 0.045144.00 4400.0 257.50 1122.1 1676.2 2798.3 0.044145.00 4500.0 258.82 1228.7 1668.9 2797.6 0.043146.00 4600.0 260.13 1135.3 1666.6 2796.9 0.042147.00 4700.0 261.43 1142.2 1654.5 2796.6 0.041248.00 4800.0 262.73 1148.1 1647.1 2795.2 0.040349.00 4900.0 264.00 1154.5 1639.9 2794.4 0.039450.00 5000.0 265.26 1160.8 1632.8 2793.6 0.038651.00 5100.0 266.45 1166.6 1626.9 2792.6 0.037852.00 5200.0 267.67 1172.6 1619.0 2791.6 0.037153.00 5300.0 268.84 1178.7 1612.0 2790.7 0.036454.00 5400.0 270.02 1184.6 1605.1 2789.7 0.035755.00 5500.0 271.20 1190.5 1598.2 2788.7 0.035056.00 5600.0 272.33 1196.3 1591.3 2787.6 0.0343

30

STOOMTABEL


57.00 5700.0 273.45 1202.1 1584.5 2786.6 0.033758.00 5800.0 274.55 1207.8 1577.7 2785.5 0.033159.00 5900.0 275.65 1213.4 1571.0 2784.4 0.032560.00 6000.0 276.73 1218.9 1564.4 2783.3 0.031961.00 6100.0 277.80 1224.5 1557.6 2782.1 0.031462.00 6200.0 278.85 1230.0 1550.9 2780.9 0.030863.00 6300.0 279.89 1235.4 1544.3 2779.7 0.030364.00 6400.0 280.92 1240.8 1537.3 2778.5 0.029865.00 6500.0 281.95 1246.1 1531.2 2777.3 0.029366.00 6600.0 282.95 1251.4 1524.7 2776.1 0.028867.00 6700.0 283.95 1256.7 1518.1 2774.8 0.028368.00 6800.0 284.93 1261.9 1511.6 2773.5 0.027869.00 6900.0 285.90 1267.0 1501.1 2772.1 0.027470.00 7000.0 286.85 1272.1 1498.7 2770.8 0.027071.00 7100.0 287.80 1277.3 1492.2 2769.5 0.026672.00 7200.0 288.75 1282.3 1485.8 2768.1 0.026273.00 7300.0 289.69 1287.3 1479.4 2766.7 0.025874.00 7400.0 290.60 1292.3 1473.0 2765.3 0.025475.00 7500.0 291.51 1297.2 1466.6 2763.8 0.025076.00 7600.0 292.41 1302.3 1460.2 2762.5 0.024677.00 7700.0 293.91 1307.0 1453.9 2760.9 0.024278.00 7800.0 294.20 1311.9 1447.6 2759.9 0.023979.00 7900.0 295.10 1316.7 1441.3 2758.0 0.023680.00 8000.0 295.96 1312.5 1435.0 2756.5 0.023381.00 8100.0 296.81 1326.2 1428.7 2754.9 0.022982.00 8200.0 297.66 1330.9 1422.5 2753.4 0.022683.00 8300.0 298.50 1335.7 1416.2 2751.9 0.022384.00 8400.0 299.35 1340.3 1410.0 2750.3 0.022085.00 8500.0 300.20 1345.0 1403.8 2748.8 0.021786.00 8600.0 301.00 1349.6 1397.6 2747.2 0.021487.00 8700.0 301.81 1354.2 1391.3 2745.5 0.021188.00 8800.0 302.61 1358.8 1385.2 2744.0 0.020889.00 8900.0 303.41 1363.3 1379.0 2742.3 0.020590.00 9000.0 304.20 1367.8 1372.7 2740.5 0.020292.00 9200.0 305.77 1376.8 1360.3 2737.1 0.019794.00 9400.0 307.24 1385.7 1348.0 2733.7 0.019296.00 9600.0 308.83 1394.5 1335.7 2730.2 0.018798.00 9800.0 310.32 1403.2 1323.3 2726.5 0.0183100.00 10000.0 311.79 1411.9 1310.9 2722.8 0.0178102.00 10200.0 313.24 1420.5 1298.7 2719.2 0.0174104.00 10400.0 314.67 1429.0 1286.3 2715.3 0.0170106.00 10600.0 316.08 1437.5 1274.0 2711.5 0.0166108.00 10800.0 317.46 1445.9 1261.7 2707.6 0.0162110.00 11000.0 318.83 1454.3 1249.3 2703.6 0.0158112.00 11200.0 320.17 1462.6 1237.0 2699.6 0.0154114.00 11400.0 321.50 1470.8 1224.6 2695.4 0.0150116.00 11600.0 322.81 1479.0 1212.2 2691.2 0.0147118.00 11800.0 324.10 1487.2 1199.8 2687.0 0.0144120.00 12000.0 325.38 1495.4 1187.3 2682.7 0.0141


VETZUREN, namen en eigenschappen

Naam Trivaalnaam Structuur MW

butanoic butyric 04:00 88.1 pentanoic valeric 05:00 hexanoic caproic 06:00 116.1 octanoic caprylic 08:00 144.2 nonanoic pelargonic 09:00 cis-4-decenoic obtusilic 10:1(n-6) 170.3 cis-9-decenoic caproleic 10:1(n-1) 170.3 decanoic capric 10:00 172.3 cis-5-lauroleic lauroleic 12:1(n-7) 198.4 cis-4-dodecenoic linderic 12:1(n-8) 198.4 dodecanoic lauric 12:00 200.3 cis-9-tetradecenoic myristoleic 14:1(n-5) 226.4 cis-5-tetradecenoic physeteric 14:1(n-9) 226.4 cis-4-tetradecenoic tsuzuic 14:1(n-10) 226.4 tetradecanoic myristic 14:00 228.4 cis-9-hexadecenoic palmitoleic 16:1(n-7) 254.4 hexadecanoic palmitic 16:00 256.4 heptadecanoic margaric (daturic) 17:00 270.4 6,9,12,15-octadecatetraenoic stearidonic 18:4(n-3) 276.4 6,9,12-octadecatrienoic g-linolenic 18:3(n-6) 278.4 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic a-linolenic 18:3(n-3) 278.4 9,12-octadecadienoic linoleic 18:2(n-6) 280.4 cis-6-octadecenoic petroselinic 18:1(n-12) 282.4 cis-9-octadecenoic oleic 18:1(n-9) 282.4 cis-11-octadecenoic vaccenic (asclepic) 18:1(n-7) 282.4 octadecanoic stearic 18:00 284.4 5,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic EPA 20:5(n-3) 302.5 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic arachidonic 20:4(n-6) 304.5 8,11,14,17-eicosatetraenoic - 20:4(n-3) 304.5 8,11,14-eicosatrienoic dihomo-g-linolenic 20:3(n-6) 306.5 5,8,11-eicosatrienoic Mead acid 20:3(n-9) 306.5 cis-9-eicosenoic gadoleic 20:1(n-11) 310.5 cis-11-eicosenoic gondoic 20:1(n-9) 310.5 4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic DHA 22:6(n-3) 328.6 4,7,10,13,16-docosapentaenoic - 22:5(n-6) 330.6 7,10,13,16,19-docosapentaenoic DPA 22:5(n-3) 330.6 7,10,13,16-docosatetraenoic - 22:4(n-6) 332.6 cis-11-docosenoic cetoleic 22:1(n-11) 338.6 cis-13-docosenoic erucic 22:1(n-9) 338.6 docosanoic behenic 22:00 340.5 cis-15-tetracosenoic nervonic 24:1(n-9) 366.6 tetracosanoic lignoceric 24:00:00 368.6 hexacosanoic cerotic 26:00:00 396.7 heptacosanoic carboceric 27:00:00 410.7 eicosanoic arachidic 20:00 412.5 octacosanoic montanic 28:00:00 424.8 triacontanoic melissic 30:00:00 452.9 dotriacontanoic lacceroic 32:00:00 481,0 tritriacontanoic ceromelissic (psyllic) 33:00:00 495,0 tetratriacontanoic geddic 34:00:00 509.1 pentatriacontanoic ceroplastic 35:00:00 523.1

32

SAE Viscositeits tabel

Minimaal bij Maximaal bij ±SAE Klasse 100°C (cSt) 100°C (cSt) 10W 4.1 5.6 20W 5.6 9.3 30 9.3 12.5 40 12.5 16.3 75W 4.1 NA 80W 7.0 NA 85W 11.0 NA 90 13.5 24.0 140 24.0 41.0

ISO/AGMA Viscositeits tabel

ISO Klasse AGMA Minimaal bij Maximaal bij Klasse 40°C (cSt) 40°C (cSt) 5 NA 4.14 5.06 7 NA 6.12 7.48 10 NA 9 11 15 NA 13.5 16.5 22 NA 19.8 24.2 32 NA 28.8 35.2 46 1 41.4 50.6 68 2 61.2 74.8 100 3 90 110 150 4 135 165 220 5 198 242 320 6 288 352 460 7 Comp 414 506 680 8 Comp 612 748


ZUUR- EN BASETABELLEN

ZWAVELZUUR

Dichtheid H2SO4 Dichtheid H2SO4 Dichtheid H2SO4 Dichtheid H2SO4bij 20°C gewicht % bij 20°C gewicht % bij 20°C gewicht % bij 20°C gewicht % 1,000 0,3 1,215 29,6 1,430 53,5 1,645 73,0 1,005 1,0 1,220 30,2 1,435 54,0 1,650 73,4 1,010 1,7 1,225 30,8 1,440 54,5 1,655 73,8 1,015 2,5 1,230 31,4 1,445 55,0 1,660 74,2 1,020 3,2 1,235 32,0 1,450 55,5 1,665 74,6 1,025 4,0 1,240 32,6 1,455 55,9 1,670 75,1 1,030 4,8 1,245 33,2 1,460 56,4 1,675 75,5 1,035 5,5 1,250 33,8 1,465 56,9 1,680 75,9 1,040 6,2 1,255 34,4 1,470 57,4 1,685 76,3 1,045 7,0 1,260 35,0 1,475 57,8 1,690 76,8 1,050 7,7 1,265 35,6 1,480 58,3 1,695 77,2 1,055 8,4 1,270 36,2 1,485 58,8 1,700 77,6 1,060 9,1 1,275 36,8 1,490 59,2 1,705 78,1 1,065 9,8 1,280 37,4 1,495 59,7 1,710 78,5 1,070 10,6 1,285 38,0 1,500 60,2 1,715 78,9 1,075 11,3 1,290 38,5 1,505 60,6 1,720 79,4 1,080 12,0 1,295 39,1 1,510 61,1 1,725 79,8 1,085 12,7 1,300 39,7 1,515 61,5 1,730 80,3 1,090 13,4 1,305 40,3 1,520 62,0 1,735 80,7 1,095 14,0 1,310 40,8 1,525 62,5 1,740 81,2 1,100 14,7 1,315 41,4 1,530 62,9 1,745 81,6 1,105 15,4 1,320 42,0 1,535 63,4 1,750 82,1 1,110 16,1 1,325 42,5 1,540 63,8 1,755 82,6 1,115 16,8 1,330 43,1 1,545 64,3 1,760 83,1 1,120 17,4 1,335 43,6 1,550 64,7 1,765 83,6 1,125 18,1 1,340 44,2 1,555 65,2 1,770 84,1 1,130 18,8 1,345 44,7 1,560 65,6 1,775 84,6 1,135 19,4 1,350 45,3 1,565 66,0 1,780 85,2 1,140 20,1 1,355 45,8 1,570 66,5 1,785 85,7 1,145 20,7 1,360 46,3 1,575 66,9 1,790 86,4 1,150 21,4 1,365 46,9 1,580 67,4 1,795 87,0 1,155 22,0 1,370 47,4 1,585 67,8 1,800 87,7 1,160 22,7 1,375 47,9 1,590 68,2 1,805 88,4 1,165 23,3 1,380 48,5 1,595 68,7 1,810 89,2 1,170 24,0 1,385 49,0 1,600 69,1 1,815 90,1 1,175 24,6 1,390 49,5 1,605 69,5 1,820 91,1 1,180 25,2 1,395 50,0 1,610 70,0 1,821 91,3 1,185 25,8 1,400 50,5 1,615 70,4 1,822 91,6 1,190 26,5 1,405 51,0 1,620 70,8 1,823 91,8 1,195 27,1 1,410 51,5 1,625 71,3 1,824 92,0 1,200 27,7 1,415 52,0 1,630 71,7 1,825 92,3 1,205 28,3 1,420 52,5 1,635 72,1 1,826 92,5 1,210 29,0 1,425 53,0 1,640 72,5 1,827 92,8 1,828 93,0 1,829 93,3 1,830 93,6 1,831 93,9 1,832 94,3 1,833 94,7

34

ZOUTZUUR

Dichtheid HCIbij 20°C gewicht %

1,000 0,41,005 1,41,010 2,41,015 3,41,020 4,41,025 5,41,030 6,41,035 7,51,040 8,5 1,045 9,5 1,050 10,51,055 11,51,060 12,51,065 13,51,070 14,51,075 15,51,080 16,51,085 17,51,090 18,41,095 19,41,100 20,41,105 21,41,110 22,31,115 23,31,120 24,31,125 25,21,130 26,21,135 27,21,140 28,21,145 29,21,150 30,11,155 31,11,160 32,11,165 33,21,170 34,21,175 35,21,180 36,21,185 37,31,190 38,21,195 39,41,198 40,0

ZUUR- EN BASETABELLEN

SALPETERZUUR

Dichtheid HNO3 Dichtheid HNO3bij 20°C gewicht % bij 20°C gewicht %

1,000 0,33 1,210 34,411,005 1,26 1,215 35,161,010 2,16 1,220 35,931,015 3,07 1,225 36,701,020 3,98 1,230 37,481,025 4,88 1,235 38,251,030 5,78 1,240 39,021,035 6,66 1,245 39,801,040 7,53 1,250 40,581,045 8,40 1,255 41,361,050 9,26 1,260 42,141,055 10,12 1,265 42,921,060 10,97 1,270 43,701,065 11,81 1,275 44,481,070 12,65 1,280 45,271,075 13,48 1,285 46,061,080 14,31 1,290 46,851,085 15,13 1,295 47,631,090 15,95 1,300 48,421,095 16,76 1,305 49,211,100 17,58 1,310 50,001,105 18,39 1,315 50,851,110 19,19 1,320 51,711,115 20,00 1,325 52,561,120 20,79 1,330 53,411,125 21,59 1,335 54,271,130 22,38 1,340 55,131,135 23,16 1,345 56,041,140 23,94 1,350 56,951,145 24,71 1,355 57,871,150 25,48 1,360 58,781,155 26,24 1,365 59,691,160 27,00 1,370 60,471,165 27,76 1,375 61,691,170 28,51 1,380 62,701,175 29,25 1,385 63,721,180 30,00 1,390 64,741,185 30,74 1,395 65,841,190 31,47 1,195 32,211,200 32,94 1,205 33,68

NATRIUMHYDROXIDE (NATRONLOOG)

Dichtheid NaOH Dichtheid NaOH Dichtheid NaOH bij 20°C gewicht % bij 20°C gewicht % bij 20°C gewicht %

1,000 0,16 1,210 19,16 1,420 38,991,005 0,60 1,215 19,62 1,425 39,491,010 1,04 1,220 20,07 1,430 40,001,015 1,45 1,225 20,53 1,435 40,511,020 1,94 1,230 20,98 1,440 41,031,025 2,39 1,235 21,44 1,445 41,551,030 2,84 1,240 21,90 1,450 42,071,035 3,29 1,245 22,36 1,455 42,591,040 3,74 1,250 22,82 1,460 43,121,045 4,20 1,255 23,27 1,465 43,641,050 4,65 1,260 23,73 1,470 44,171,055 5,11 1,265 24,19 1,475 44,691,060 5,56 1,270 24,64 1,480 45,221,065 6,02 1,275 25,10 1,485 45,751,070 6,47 1,280 25,56 1,490 46,271,075 6,93 1,285 26,02 1,495 46,801,080 7,38 1,290 26,48 1,500 47,331,085 7,83 1,295 26,94 1,505 47,851,090 8,28 1,300 27,41 1,510 48,381,095 8,74 1,305 27,87 1,515 48,901,100 9,19 1,310 28,33 1,520 49,441,105 9,64 1,315 28,80 1,525 49,971,110 10,10 1,320 29,26 1,530 50,501,115 10,55 1,325 29,731,120 11,01 1,330 30,201,125 11,46 1,335 30,671,130 11,92 1,340 31,141,135 12,37 1,345 31,621,140 12,83 1,350 32,101,145 13,28 1,355 32,581,150 13,73 1,360 33,061,155 14,18 1,365 33,541,160 14,64 1,370 34,031,165 15,09 1,375 34,521,170 15,54 1,380 35,011,175 15,99 1,385 35,501,180 16,44 1,390 36,001,185 16,89 1,395 36,491,190 17,34 1,400 36,991,195 17,80 1,405 37,491,200 18,25 1,410 37,991,205 18,71 1,415 38,49


Van Leeuwenhoekweg 2

3241 MH Middelharnis

0187 478 444 (24/7)

[email protected] www.nedlab.eu

51437-18 Chemische en Fysische tabellen - NEDLAB

Documents

Transcript of 51437-18 Chemische en Fysische tabellen - NEDLAB