20170119 GPP wijziging Ring Utrecht - rijkswaterstaat.nl · Rcikpc!4!xcp!313...
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Transcript of 20170119 GPP wijziging Ring Utrecht - rijkswaterstaat.nl · Rcikpc!4!xcp!313...
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ignwkfuejgtogp!qr!fg!dtwi/
4/4 Vg!coqxgtgp!igdqwygp0qruvcnngp
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# Xgtfwddgngp!xcp!jgv!ccpvcn!qruvgn.!gp!chtkluvtqmgp!)xcp!ëëp!pcct!vygg*!xqqt!jgvnkpmu!chunccpf!xgtmggt!xcpwkv!Fg!Dknv!pcct!jgv!|wkfgp/
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4/6 Wkvoggv.!gp!hngzkdknkvgkvudgrcnkpi
Ctvkmgn!26!xcp!jgv!Dgunwkv!)fggn!K*!dgxcv!ggp!wkvoggv.!gp!hngzkdknkvgkvudgrcnkpi/
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occvtgigngp-!|qcnu!xqqtiguejtgxgp!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv-!ch!vg!yklmgp/!Fg!dgrcnkpi
igghv-!ogv!cpfgtg!yqqtfgp-!qpfgt!)uvtkmvg*!xqqtycctfgp!ggp!dgrccnfg!ocvg!xcp
hngzkdknkvgkv!ccp!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv/
Rcikpc!236!xcp!313
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xcp!fg!qodqwy!dnklmgp!fcv!fg!occvxqgtkpi!|qcnu!qrigpqogp!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!kp
fg!rtcmvklm!xqqt!rtcmvkuejg!rtqdngogp!|qtiv/!Kp!fcv!igxcn!mcp!ogv!ggp!octig!xcp
2-11!o!qojqqi!qh!qoncci!gp!3-11!o!pcct!yggtu|klfgp!yqtfgp!chigygmgp-!okvu!ku
xqnfccp!ccp!fg!tcpfxqqtycctfgp!|qcnu!qrigpqogp!kp!jgv!fgtfg!nkf/
Jgv!vyggfg!nkf!xcp!fkv!ctvkmgn!dgvtghv!ggp!hngzkdknkvgkvdgrcnkpi/!Chig|kgp!xcp!fg
wkvoggvdgrcnkpi!mcp!jgv!xqqtmqogp!fcv!gt!kp!fg!vklf!vwuugp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!gp!fg
fccfygtmgnklmg!tgcnkucvkg!fcctxcp!|kej!qpvykmmgnkpigp!jgddgp!xqqtigfccp!fkg!ggp
mngkpg!chyklmkpi!ygpugnklm!ocmgp/!Jkgtdkl!oqgv!igfcejv!yqtfgp!ccp!dklxqqtdggnf
kppqxcvkgxg!wkvxqgtkpi).uykl|gp*-!mquvgpdgurctkpigp!gp!pcfgtg!churtcmgp!ogv!fg
)dguvwwtnklmg*!qoigxkpi/!Qqm!kp!fcv!igxcn!mcp!ogv!ggp!octig!xcp!2-11!o!qojqqi
qh!qoncci!gp!3-11!o!pcct!yggtu|klfgp!yqtfgp!chigygmgp-!okvu!ccp!fg!xqqtycctfgp
xcp!jgv!fgtfg!nkf!ku!xqnfccp/
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|qtigp!gtxqqt!fcv!fg!tgejvu|gmgtjgkf!xqqt!dgncpijgddgpfgp!vgp!ccp|kgp!xcp!jgv
igpqogp!dgunwkv!xqnfqgpfg!yqtfv!igycctdqtif/
4/7 Mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp
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fg|g!ngkfkpigp!kp!fg!ygi|qpg!xcp!fg!C380C23!nkiigp-!oqgvgp!|g!xggncn!yqtfgp
xgtngif!qh!xgtxcpigp/!Fg!pkgwyg!nqecvkg!yqtfv!kp!qxgtngi!ogv!fg!dgjggtfgtu!xcp
fg|g!mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp!kp!fg!xqqtdgtgkfkpi!xcp!fg!ccprcuukpi!xcp!fg!ygi
xcuviguvgnf/!Jgv!wkvicpiurwpv!kp!jgv!qpvygtr!ku!fcv!fg!ygi!gp!fg!mcdgnu!gp
ngkfkpigp!gnmcct!pkgv!kp!jgv!hwpevkqpgtgp!dgngoogtgp/!Qpfgtjqwf!gp!xgtxcpikpi!xcp
mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp!oqgvgp!|qxggn!oqignklm!yqtfgp!wkvigxqgtf!|qpfgt!fcv!jkgtdkl
jgv!ygixgtmggt!yqtfv!igjkpfgtf/!Mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp!xcp!fgtfgp!yqtfgp!|qxggn
oqignklm!dwkvgp!fg!ygi|qpg!xcp!fg!C380C23!igngif/!Mtwkugpfg!mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp
yqtfgp!|qxggn!oqignklm!igdwpfgnf!qpfgt!jgv!vtceë!fqqt!igxqgtf/
4/8 Fwwt|cco!dqwygp
Fwwt|cco!dqwygp!ku!igtkejv!qr!mnkoccvdgngkf-!ocvgtkcngpdgngkf!gp
ig|qpfjgkfucurgevgp/!Dkl!mnkoccvdgngkf!iccv!jgv!gtqo!fcv
gpgtikgdgurctkpiuoccvtgigngp!fg!wkvuvqqv!xcp!EQ3!dkl!igdqwygp!gp!dqwyygtmgp
xgtncigp/!Ocvgtkcngp!gp!ig|qpfjgkfucurgevgp!|klp!gt!qr!igtkejv!okpfgt!itqpfuvqhhgp
vg!igdtwkmgp!fkg!uejcfgnklmg!ghhgevgp!jgddgp!qr!oknkgw!gp!ig|qpfjgkf/!Jgv!Tklm!jgghv
dgngkf!igtkejv!qr!fwwt|cco!dqwygp/!Fkv!dgngkf!ku!xcp!vqgrcuukpi!xqqt!fkv!rtqlgev!gp
yqtfv!pcfgt!wkvigygtmv!kp!fg!xqqtdgtgkfkpi!xcp!jgv!tgcnkucvkgeqpvtcev/
Kp!jgv!jqqhfuvwm!Qpvykmmgnkpi!gp!dgqqtfgnkpi!xcp!jgv!OOC!kp!jgv!OGT!Vyggfg!Hcug
ku!pcfgt!qr!fg!fwwt|ccojgkfufqgnuvgnnkpigp!gp!oqignklmjgfgp!kpigiccp/
Rcikpc!238!xcp!313
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7/3 Qpfgt|qgm
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Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!261!xcp!313
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xqqtmqogp!qh!|qxggn!oqignklm!mwppgp!yqtfgp!dgrgtmv/
Dkl!fg!chygikpi!xcp!occvtgigngp!xqqt!fg!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp!ku!tgmgpkpi
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# fg!hkpcpekíng!fqgnocvkijgkf!xcp!fg!occvtgigngp=
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# fg!xtcci!qh!fg!hkpcpekggn!fqgnocvkig!occvtgigngp!wkv!ggp!qqirwpv!xcp!dgjggtgp!qpfgtjqwf!gp0qh!ncpfuejcrrgnklmg!kprcuukpi!lwkuv!oqgvgp!yqtfgp!wkvigdtgkf/
Rcikpc!262!xcp!313
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oczkoccn!ccp!yggtu|klfgp!ggp!ignwkfuejgto!ogv!ggp!jqqivg!xcp!5!ogvgt!ftcigp/
Jgv!vqgrcuugp!xcp!ggp!uvknngt!ygifgm!qr!fg!dtwi!ku!wkvigunqvgp-!qofcv!fg!dtwi!jgv
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7/4 Tguwnvcvgp!gp!eqpenwukgu
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# Qr!fg!C23!vyggncciu!\QCD!ccpdtgpigp!qr!cnng!ygixcmmgp!vwuugp!mo!67-5!gp75-2!ycct!jgv!kp!fg!jwkfkig!ukvwcvkg!pqi!pkgv!ccpyg|ki!ku/!Qr!fg!Icngeqrrgtdtwimcp!fg|g!xgtjctfkpi!xcpygig!vgejpkuejg!dgrgtmkpigp!pkgv!yqtfgp!vqgigrcuv-qr!cnng!cpfgtg!xkcfwevgp!kp!fkv!vtclgev!ku!fcv!ygn!oqignklm/
# Qr!fg!C3!vyggncciu!\QCD!ccpdtgpigp!qr!cnng!ygixcmmgp!kp!jgv!mpqqrrwpvQwfgptklp!ycct!fcv!kp!fg!jwkfkig!ukvwcvkg!pqi!pkgv!ccpyg|ki!ku/!Qr!fg!dguvccpfgmwpuvygtmgp!kp!fg!xgtdkpfkpiuygi!I!xcp!fg!C3!|wkf!)Dtgfc*!pcct!fg!C23!yguv)Fgp!Jcci*!mcp!xcpygig!vgejpkuejg!dgrgtmkpigp!iggp!vyggncciu!\QCD!yqtfgpccpigdtcejv!)|kg!fg!vqgnkejvkpi!kp!©!4/3*/
# Vyggncciu!\QCD!ccpdtgpigp!qr!cnng!qxgtkig!pkgwy!ccp!vg!ngiigp!ygixcmmgp!gpqr!fg!pkgwyg!tkluvtqmgp!xcp!fg!ygixcmmgp!ycct!kp!fg!jwkfkig!ukvwcvkg!fg|gxgtjctfkpi!cn!ccpyg|ki!ku-!vgp|kl!gt!urtcmg!ku!xcp!ggp!ygixcm!ycct!ggpvgejpkuejg!dgrgtmkpi!ignfv/
# Vyggncciu!\QCD!ccpdtgpigp!qr!fg!pqqtfgnklmg!chtkv!xcp!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!FgWkvjqh!xcp!fg!C39/
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Rcikpc!263!xcp!313
# Vyggncciu!\QCD!ccpdtgpigp!qr!fg!qquvgnklmg!vqgtkv!xcp!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!Jqwvgpqr!fg!C38/
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Rcikpc!264!xcp!313
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yqtfgp!qrigjqqif/!Fg!xqtoigxkpi!xcp!fg!pkgwy!vg!rnccvugp!ignwkfuejgtogp!ku!vgp
pqqtfgp!xcp!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!Wvtgejv.Pqqtf!cpfgtu!fcp!vgp!|wkfgp!fcctxcp/
Jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!qxgtncrv!qr!jgv!ygixcm!vwuugp!Wvtgejv.Pqqtf!gp
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eqphqto!jgv!ncpfuejcrurncp!|qcnu!fcv!dkl!jgv!VD!C380C2!ku!qriguvgnf/
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Rcikpc!265!xcp!313
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ignwkfcduqtdgtgpf!ocvgtkccn=
# Fg!uejgtofgngp!vqv!gp!ogv!ggp!jqqivg!xcp!4!ogvgt!vgp!qr|kejvg!xcp!fg!ygi
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# Vgp!qquvgp!xcp!fg!C38!kp!Itqgpgmcp!ku!iggp!urtcmg!xcp!tgngxcpvg!tghngevkgu!xcp
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yqtfgp!fg|g!xgtjqikpigp!wkvigxqgtf!cnu!vtcpurctcpvg!uejgtofgngp/
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# Fg!uejgtogp!yqtfgp!xcpch!fg!ygi!ig|kgp!21!itcfgp!jgnngpf!cejvgtqxgt
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oqignklm!vg!dgrgtmgp/!Xqqt!fg!qxgtkig!nqecvkgu!yqtfv!igmq|gp!xqqt!fg|g
wkvxqgtkpi!wkv!jgv!qqirwpv!xcp!wpkhqtokvgkv!xcp!jgv!ygidggnf=
# Ogv!wkv|qpfgtkpi!xcp!fg!uejgtogp!ncpiu!fg!C23!vwuugp!fg!Icngeqrrgtdtwi!gp
jgv!Ogtygfgmcpccn!)|kg!fg!ucogpxcvvkpi!xcp!jgv!Fggntcrrqtv
ignwkf!.!jqqhftcrrqtv*!yqtfgp!fg!uejgtogp!ccp!fg!ygi|klfg!pkgv.vtcpurctcpv
wkvigxqgtf!ogv!ggp!ignwkfcduqtdgtgpf!ocvgtkccn/!Qo!yggtmccvukpi!xcp!ignwkf
|qxggn!oqignklm!vg!xqqtmqogp!ku!jgv!cmqguvkuej!qpfgt|qgm-!gp!fcctogg!fg
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!xcp!fg!qonkiigpfg!yqpkpigp-!igdcuggtf!qr!jgv!wkvicpiurwpv
fcv!91&!xcp!jgv!ygixgtmggtuignwkf!fqqt!ignwkfcduqtdgtgpf!ocvgtkccn!qr!jgv
ignwkfuejgto!yqtfv!igcduqtdggtf/!Qo!fg!vqgrcuukpi!xcp!|qppgrcpgngp!qr!fg|g
ignwkfuejgtogp!pkgv!qpoqignklm!vg!ocmgp!ku!jgv!vqgiguvccp!qo!fg
ignwkfyggtmccvukpi!qqm!qr!ggp!cpfgtg!ocpkgt!vg!dgrgtmgp-!dklxqqtdggnf!fqqt
)fgngp!xcp*!fg!uejgtogp!qpfgt!ggp!cpfgtg!jgnnkpiujqgm!vg!rnccvugp/!Fcctdkl
ignfv!cnu!uvtkmvg!tcpfxqqtycctfg!xqqt!fg!vqgrcuukpi!xcp!|qppgrcpgngp!kp!fg
ignwkfuejgtogp!fcv!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpigp!xcp!yqpkpigp!pkgv!jqigt!oci!|klp!fcp
fg!ycctfgp!fkg!kp!cmqguvkuej!qpfgt|qgm!dgjqtgpfg!dkl!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!|klp
xgtognf/!Kp!jgv!Guvjgvkuej!Rtqitcooc!xcp!Gkugp!fkgpv!fkv!fqqt!okffgn!xcp!ggp
urgekhkgm!cmqguvkuej!qpfgt|qgm!vg!yqtfgp!ccpigvqqpf=
# Fg!uejgtogp!vwuugp!fg!Icngeqrrgtdtwi!gp!jgv!Ogtygfgmcpccn!yqtfgp!qo
ncpfuejcrrgnklmg0uvgfgpdqwymwpfkig!tgfgpgp!vtcpurctcpv!wkvigxqgtf/!Wkv!ggp
ccpxwnngpf!qpfgt|qgm!ku!igdngmgp!fcv!fg|g!wkvxqgtkpi!gxgpokp!ngkfv!vqv!ggp
xgtjqikpi!xcp!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpigp!v/i/x/!fg!yggtmccvukpi!xcp!jgv!ignwkf-!|kg
dklncig!7!xcp!jgv!fggntcrrqtv!Ignwkf!.!urgekhkgm/
# Dkl!ggp!fggn!xcp!jgv!uejgto!vgt!jqqivg!xcp!Tklpuyggtf-!vgp!yguvgp!xcp!fg!C38-nqqrv!fg!ygi!qojqqi/!Kp!xgtdcpf!ogv!fg!xkuwgng!kprcuukpi!nkiv!vwuugp!mo/1-511w!gp!mo/!1-841w!fg!dqxgpmcpv!xcp!jgv!uejgto!qr!ëëp!jqqivg/!Fkv
Rcikpc!266!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
dgvgmgpv!fcv!fg!jqqivg!vgp!qr|kejvg!xcp!jgv!ygifgm!ccp!fg!|wkf|klfg!7!ogvgtdgftcciv!gp!ccp!fg!pqqtf|klfg!3!ogvgt/!Fkv!uejgtofggn!jgghv!dkl!fg!igpqgofgjgevqogvtgtkpi!fg|gnhfg!jqqivg!cnu!fg!ccpunwkvgpfg!uejgtogp/
Fg!xqtoigxkpi!xcp!fg!ignwkfuejgtogp!yqtfv!pcfgt!wkvigygtmv!kp!jgv!Guvjgvkuej
rtqitcooc!xcp!gkugp-!ycct!urgekcng!ccpfcejv!|cn!yqtfgp!iguejqpmgp!ccp!ggp
itqgpg!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!fg!uejgtogp/
Kp!hkiwtgp!7/5!gp!7/6!ku!ggp!qxgt|kejv!qrigpqogp!xcp!fg!vg!rnccvugp
ignwkfuejgtogp/
Hkiwwt!7/5<!Vg!rnccvugp!ignwkfuejgtogp!|wkfgnklm!fggn!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!267!xcp!313
Hkiwwt!7/6<!Vg!rnccvugp!ignwkfuejgtogp!pqqtfgnklm!fggn!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Vtcpurctcpvg!uejgtogp
Qr!fg!Icngeqrrgtdtwi!gp!jgv!ccpunwkvgpfg!fggn!vgp!pqqtfgp!xcp!fg!C23!vwuugp!fg
Icngeqrrgtdtwi!gp!jgv!Ogtygfgmcpccn!yqtfgp!fg!ignwkfuejgtogp!vtcpurctcpv
wkvigxqgtf/!Qr!fg|g!nqecvkg!ku!igmq|gp!xqqt!vtcpurctcpvg!uejgtogp!kp!xgtdcpf!ogv
jgv!|kejv!qr!fg!uvcf!)ncpfuejcrrgnklmg!qxgtygikpi-!|kg!qqm!jgv!ncpfuejcrurncp*/!Wkv
ggp!ccpxwnngpf!qpfgt|qgm!ku!igdngmgp!fcv!fg!vtcpurctcpvg!wkvxqgtkpi!pkgv!ngkfv!vqv
ggp!xgtjqikpi!xcp!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpigp!v/i/x/!fg!yggtmccvukpi!xcp!jgv!ignwkf/
Kp!hkiwwt!7/7!|klp!fg!uejgtofgngp!fkg!vtcpurctcpv!yqtfgp!wkvigxqgtf!ogv!ggp
uvkrrgnnklp!ccpigfwkf/
Rcikpc!268!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Hkiwwt!7/7<!Vtcpurctcpvg!uejgtofgngp!ncpiu!fg!C23
Wkv!ccpxwnngpf!qpfgt|qgm!dnklmv!fcv!fg!tghngevkgu!qr!fg!vtcpurctcpvg!uejgtogp!pkgv
ngkfgp!vqv!ggp!xgtjqikpi!xcp!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpigp!gp!pkgv!ngkfgp!vqv!ggp!cpfgtg
chygikpi!xcp!occvtgigngp!qr!fkg!nqecvkgu/
Ccprcuukpi!ignwkfdgrgtmgpfg!occvtgigngp!kp!xgtdcpf!ogv!ucogpnqqr!xcp!oggtfgtg
ignwkfdtqppgp
Wkv!jgv!qpfgt|qgm!ku!igdngmgp!fcv!gt!iggp!oqignklmjgfgp!|klp!qo!occvtgigngp!ncpiu
cpfgtg!ignwkfdtqppgp!dtqp!vg!vtghhgp<
# dkl!fg!Mqpkpikp!Yknjgnokpcygi-!Itqgpgmcp!nqqrv!ggp!ucpgtkpiuqpfgt|qgm!xcpRtqTckn-!ycctdkl!oqignklm!ignwkfdgrgtmgpfg!occvtgigngp!yqtfgp!igvtqhhgp/Ccpig|kgp!fg!qoxcpi!xcp!fg|g!occvtgigngp!vgp!vklfg!xcp!fkv!dgunwkv!pqi!pkgvdgmgpf!ku-!mcp!kp!jgv!VD!iggp!cnvgtpcvkgxg!occvtgign!yqtfgp!qrigpqogp!fkgngkfv!vqv!ggp!ncigtg!ewowncvkgxg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi=
# dkl!Pkgwyg!Ygvgtkpi!yqtfv!jgv!uejgto!ncpiu!fg!C38!pkgv!mqtvgt!igoccmv!vgpdgjqgxg!xcp!ggp!uejgto!ncpiu!fg!rtqxkpekcng!ygi!P345/!Jgv!ghhgev!xcp!ggpfgtignklm!uejgto!ngkfv!pkgv!dkl!cnng!yqpkpigp!kp!jgv!igdkgf!vqv!ggp!xgtdgvgtkpixcp!fg!ignwkfuukvwcvkg/!Dqxgpfkgp!jgddgp!xggn!kpurtgmgtu!ccpigigxgp!xggnjkpfgt!vg!qpfgtxkpfgp!xcp!fg!C38-!ggp!xgtmqtvkpi!xcp!jgv!uejgto!ncpiu!fg!C38|qw!ngkfgp!vqv!oggt!jkpfgt/
Xqqt!fg!qxgtkig!nqecvkgu!kp!jgv!qpfgt|qgmuigdkgf-!ycct!urtcmg!ku!xcp!ggp
tguvgtgpfg!qxgtuejtklfkpi!xcp!fg!vqgvuycctfg-!ku!fg!ucogpnqqr!ogv!cpfgtg
ignwkfdtqppgp!qpfgt|qejv!occt!ku!gt!iggp!ccpngkfkpi!vqv!jgv!vtghhgp!xcp
ccpxwnngpfg!ignwkfdgrgtmgpfg!occvtgigngp/
\qcnu!dguejtgxgp!kp!rctcitcch!9/2/9!xcp!fg!Pqvc!xcp!Ykl|kikpi-!ku!dkl!xtklygn!cnng
nqecvkgu!iggp!ccpngkfkpi!vqv!jgv!vtghhgp!xcp!occvtgigngp-!qofcv!fg!oczkoccn
vqgnccvdctg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!xqnigpu!ctv/!22/3!xcp!fg!Ygv!oknkgwdgjggt!pkgv!yqtfv
qxgtuejtgfgp/
Gt!|klp!iggp!ykl|kikpigp!kp!fg!dgrcnkpigp!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv/
Dkl!ëëp!nqecvkg-!ncpiu!fg!Hwtmcdccp!kp!Wvtgejv-!ku!fg!ewowncvkgxg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi
jqigt!fcp!fg|g!oczkoccn!vqgnccvdctg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi/!Ccpig|kgp!fg!kpxnqgf!xcp
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!269!xcp!313
jgv!rtqlgev!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!pkgv!xcp!kpxnqgf!ku!qr!fg|g!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!|klp
occvtgigngp!kp!jgv!mcfgt!xcp!fcv!rtqlgev!pkgv!qxgtyqigp/
Ignwkfdgrgtmgpfg!occvtgigngp!qpfgtnkiigpf!ygigppgv
Wkv!jgv!cmqguvkuej!qpfgt|qgm!xqqt!fg!vg!ykl|kigp!qpfgtnkiigpfg!ygigp!ku!igdngmgp
fcv!jgv!pkgv!pqfki!ku!qo!occvtgigngp!vg!vtghhgp!ncpiu!fg|g!ygigp/
Ccpxwnngpfg!occvtgigngp!v/d/x/!pcvwwt.!gp!uvknvgigdkgfgp
Kp!fg!pcdkljgkf!xcp!jgv!uvwfkgigdkgf!nkiv!jgv!uvknvgigdkgf!Yguvdtqgm!g/q/!Fg!chuvcpf
xcp!fkv!uvknvgigdkgf!vqv!tklmuygi!C38!dgftcciv!ec/!4!mo!|qfcv!gt!iggp!urtcmg!ku!xcp
pgicvkgxg!ghhgevgp!qr!fkv!igdkgf!vgp!igxqnig!xcp!fg!qpvykmmgnkpigp!qr!fg!Tkpi
Wvtgejv/
Fg!ghhgevgp!xcp!jgv!rtqlgev!qr!fg!pcvwwtigdkgfgp!|klp!pcfgt!qpfgt|qejv/!Fcctwkv
dnklmv!fcv!gt!iggp!ccpxwnngpfg!occvtgigngp!pqfki!|klp!vgp!dgjqgxg!xcp
pcvwwtigdkgfgp/
Qxgtuejtklfkpigp!oczkoccn!vqgnccvdctg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi
Fg!oczkoccn!vqgiguvcpg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!xqqt!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp!v/i/x/
ygixgtmggt!dgftcciv!76!fD/!Ogv!jgv!ygvvgnklm!fqgnocvki!occvtgigngprcmmgv!|klp!gt
iggp!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp!ycct!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!dqxgp!fg!76!fD!mqov!qh!ycct
fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!cn!dqxgp!fg!76!fD!ku!gp!vqgpggov/!Ccpxwnngpfg!occvtgigngp!qo
vg!mwppgp!xqnfqgp!ccp!fg|g!oczkocng!ycctfg!jqgxgp!fcctqo!pkgv!vg!yqtfgp
igvtqhhgp/
Ognfkpi!ccp!jgv!Mcfcuvgt
Pc!fg!xcuvuvgnnkpi!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!dnklhv!dkl!xkgt!ucpgtkpiuyqpkpigp!fg
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!dkl!xqnngfkig!dgpwvvkpi!xcp!jgv!)igykl|kifg*!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpf
jqigt!fcp!fg!oczkocng!ycctfg!xcp!76!fD-!fkv!oqgv!yqtfgp!xcuvigngif!kp!jgv
mcfcuvgt/!Jgv!iccv!jkgtdkl!qo!fg!yqpkpigp!kp!qpfgtuvccpfg!vcdgn!7/2/
Vcdgn!7/2!Ognfkpi!ccp!jgv!mcfcuvgt
Igoggpvg Cftgu Ignwkfdgncuvkpi!dkl!xqnngfkig
dgpwvvkpi!)igykl|kif*
ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpf
Wvtgejv Ykpvjqpvnccp!35 77!fD
Wvtgejv Jg{eqrrgtmcfg!2 77!fD
Wvtgejv Jg{eqrrgtmcfg!8 77!fD
Wvtgejv Uvtklmxkgtvgn!85 78!fD
Ghhgev!occvtgigngprcmmgv
Tguwnvccv!occvtgigngp!qr!fg!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp
Fg!occvtgigngp!|qtigp!gt!dkl!fg!ogguvg!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp!xqqt!fcv!fg
vqgmqouvkig!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!pkgv!jqigt!ku!fcp!fg!ygvvgnklmg!vqgvuycctfg/!Kp!fg
ukvwcvkg!|qpfgt!ccpxwnngpfg!occvtgigngp!ku!gt!dkl!31/346!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp
urtcmg!xcp!ggp!qxgtuejtklfkpi!xcp!fg!ygvvgnklmg!vqgvuycctfg/!Pc!jgv!vtghhgp!xcp!fg
occvtgigngp!ku!gt!dkl!549!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp!pqi!urtcmg!xcp!ggp!tguvgtgpfg
qxgtuejtklfkpi!xcp!fg!vqgvuycctfg/
Kp!hkiwwt!7/8!ku!fg!nkiikpi!xcp!fg!qpfgt|qejvg!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp
yggtigigxgp!gp!ku!ccpigigxgp!ycv!jgv!xgtuejkn!ku!vwuugp!fg!vqgmqouvkig
Rcikpc!26;!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!ogv!ignwkfdgrgtmgpfg!occvtgigngp!gp!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!kp!fg
ukvwcvkg!ogv!xqnngfki!dgpwv!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpf-!jgv!Nfgp-IRR/
Wkv!fg!hkiwwt!dnklmv!fcv!kp!xtklygn!jgv!igjgng!rncpigdkgf!urtcmg!ku!xcp!ggp!chpcog
xcp!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi/!Cnnggp!qr!rngmmgp!ycct!iggp!pkgwyg!ignwkfdgrgtmgpfg
occvtgigngp!yqtfgp!igvtqhhgp-!pggov!fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!vqg/
Hkiwwt!7/8<!Dgtgkmvg!ignwkftgfwevkg!ogv!fg!occvtgigngp!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!vgp!qr|kejvg!xcp!fg
ukvwcvkg!dkl!xqnngfki!dgpwv!rnchqpf!)Nfgp-IRR*
Xgtxqniqpfgt|qgm!pcct!igxgnkuqncvkg
Wkv!jgv!qpfgt|qgm!ku!igdngmgp!fcv!gt!kp!vqvccn!dkl!549!ignwkfigxqgnkig!qdlgevgp!pc
jgv!vtghhgp!xcp!fg!occvtgigngp!pqi!urtcmg!ku!xcp!ggp!qxgtuejtklfkpi!xcp!fg
vqgvuycctfg/!Xqqt!fg|g!qdlgevgp!yqtfv!qpfgt|qejv!qh!kp!fg!vqgmqouvkig!ukvwcvkg!ogv
jgv!rtqlgev!qxgtuejtklfkpi!xcp!fg!dkppgpycctfg-!fg!ygvvgnklm!vqgiguvcpg
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!kp!jgv!qdlgev-!mcp!qrvtgfgp/!Fg!cftguugp!xcp!fg|g!qdlgevgp!|klp
qrigpqogp!kp!dklncig!5!dkl!fg!Pqvc!xcp!Ykl|kikpi/
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!271!xcp!313
Jgv!qpfgt|qgm!pcct!fg!dkppgpycctfg!xkpfv!rnccvu!dkppgp!vygg!lcct!pc!jgv
qpjgttqgrgnklm!yqtfgp!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv/
Ucpgtkpi
Ogv!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!jgv!rtqlgev!ku!fg!ucpgtkpi!chigjcpfgnf!xqqt!jgv!rtqlgev
C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv/!Fqqt!fg!vtghhgp!occvtgigngp!yqtfv!dkl!4;91
ucpgtkpiuqdlgevgp!xqnfccp!ccp!fg!ucpgtkpiuuvtgghycctfg/!Fg!vqgmqouvkig
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!dkl!xqnngfki!dgpwv!)pkgwy*!rnchqpf!qr!fg|g!yqpkpigp!nkiv!vgp!okpuvg
6!fD!ncigt!fcp!jgv!Nfgp-IRR!dkl!fg|g!qdlgevgp/!Dkl!487!ucpgtkpiuyqpkpigp!yqtfv!fg
ucpgtkpiuuvtgghycctfg!pkgv!xqnngfki!igjccnf-!occt!yqtfv!fg!vqgmqouvkig
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!ygn!ccp|kgpnklm!xgtnccif!vgp!qr|kejvg!xcp!jgv!Nfgp-IRR/!Gt!|klp!iggp
ucpgtkpiuqdlgevgp!ycctqr!fg!vqgmqouvkig!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!jqigt!ku!fcp!jgv
Nfgp-IRR/
Pkgwy!xcuv!vg!uvgnngp!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpfu
Qr!dcuku!xcp!fg!vqgmqouvkig!ukvwcvkg!xcp!jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23Tkpi!Wvtgejv!yqtfgp
fg!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpfu!qrpkgwy!xcuviguvgnf/!Qr!rnccvugp!ycct!ignwkfuejgtogp
yqtfgp!igrnccvuv!ngkfv!fkv!vqv!ggp!xgtncikpi!xcp!jgv!rnchqpf-!ycctogg!fg!ncigtg
ignwkfdgncuvkpi!kp!fg!qoigxkpi!cnu!jgv!pkgwyg!pkxgcw!iccv!ignfgp!ycctccp!xqnfccp
oqgv!yqtfgp/!Cnu!gt!iggp!ignwkfuejgtogp!fqgnocvki!yqtfgp-!yqtfv!jgv
ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpf!qr!fkg!nqecvkgu!jqigt!xcuviguvgnf/
Fg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!kp!fg!ukvwcvkg!ogv!jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!yqtfv
xcuvigngif!kp!jgv!ignwkftgikuvgt!cnu!fg!oczkoccn!vqgnccvdctg!ignwkfdgncuvkpi!kp!jgv
rncpigdkgf/!Qo!gt!|gmgt!xcp!vg!|klp!fcv!fg|g!pkgv!yqtfv!qxgtuejtgfgp-!ignfv!xcpwkv
fg!Ygv!oknkgwdgjggt!fg!xgtrnkejvkpi!xqqt!fg!dgjggtfgt!xcp!fg!tklmuygigp-
Tklmuycvgtuvccv-!qo!lcctnklmu!qr!dcuku!xcp!fg!xgtmggtukpvgpukvgkvgp!xcp!fcv!lcct!vg
vqgvugp!qh!fg!ignfgpfg!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpfu!yqtfgp!qxgtuejtgfgp/!Kp!jgv!igxcn
xcp!ggp!)ftgkigpfg*!qxgtuejtklfkpi!ku!Tklmuycvgtuvccv!xgtrnkejv!qo!vg!qpfgt|qgmgp
qh!fg|g!qxgtuejtklfkpi!fqqt!okffgn!xcp!fqgnocvkig!occvtgigngp!mcp!yqtfgp
xqqtmqogp/
Dkl!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!jgv!igcfxkuggtfg!rcmmgv!xcp!occvtgigngp!oqgv!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv
C380C23!xqqt!659!tghgtgpvkgrwpvgp!jgv!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpf!yqtfgp!igykl|kif/
Fg!xcuv!vg!uvgnngp!gp!vg!ykl|kigp!ycctfgp!xcp!fg!ignwkfrtqfwevkgrnchqpfu!|klp
qrigpqogp!kp!dklncig!4!xcp!jgv!fqewogpv!Dklncigp!)KK*/
Rcikpc!272!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
8 Nwejvmycnkvgkv
Ygvvgnklm!mcfgt
Jgv!Pcvkqpccn!Ucogpygtmkpiurtqitcooc!Nwejvmycnkvgkv!)PUN*!ku!jgv!rncp!xcp!fg
ig|cogpnklmg!qxgtjgfgp!qo!fg!nwejvmycnkvgkv!kp!Pgfgtncpf!vg!xgtdgvgtgp/!Jgv!PUN
jqwfv!tgmgpkpi!ogv!xqqtigpqogp!itqvg!rtqlgevgp!fkg!fg!nwejvmycnkvgkv
xgtungejvgtgp!gp!|gv!jkgt!occvtgigngp!qo!fg!nwejvmycnkvgkv!vg!xgtdgvgtgp!vgigpqxgt/
Fg!lwtkfkuejg!itqpfunci!xqqt!jgv!PUN!nkiv!kp!fg!Ygv!oknkgwdgjggt!)Yo*-!ctvkmgn!6/23
gp!xgtfgt/!Jgv!PUN!ku!qr!2!cwiwuvwu!311;!xcp!mtcejv!igyqtfgp!gp!ku!xcp!vqgrcuukpi
vqv!gp!ogv!42!fgegodgt!3127/
Jgv!rtqlgev!kp!jgv!PUN
Jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!ku!ogv!fg!xqnigpfg!rtqlgevmgpogtmgp!qrigpqogp
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tghgtgpvkgrwpv/!Fcctfqqt!mqov!ggp!mcuugpeqorngz!dkppgp!fg!RT!21.7!eqpvqwt!vg
nkiigp/!Fkv!eqorngz!ku!qrigmqejv!gp!yqtfv!igunqqrv/
Pc!xcuvuvgnngp!xcp!jgv!qpvygtr.vtceëdgunwkv!jgghv!pcfgt!qxgtngi!rnccvuigxqpfgp!ogv
fg!Xgknkijgkfutgikq/!Fkv!qxgtngi!jgghv!pkgv!igngkf!vqv!fg!pqqf|ccm!qo!ccpxwnngpfg
occvtgigngp!vg!pgogp/
Rcikpc!282!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
; Pcvwwt
Jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!jgghv!oqignklm!igxqnigp!xqqt!fkgt.!gp
rncpvgpuqqtvgp!gp!jwp!ngghqoigxkpi/!Kp!fkv!jqqhfuvwm!yqtfv!kpigiccp!qr!fkg
ghhgevgp/!Jgv!iccv!fcctdkl!qo!ghhgevgp!qr!dguejgtofg!igdkgfgp!)Pcvwtc!3111.
igdkgfgp-!Dguejgtofg!Pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp!gp!GJU0PPP*!gp!dguejgtofg!uqqtvgp/
Pcfgtg!kphqtocvkg!ku!vg!xkpfgp!kp!jgv!Fggntcrrqtv!Pcvwwt-!fg!Rcuugpfg!Dgqqtfgnkpi
gp!jgv!Okvkicvkg.!gp!Eqorgpucvkgrncp/
;/2 Ygvvgnklm!mcfgt!gp!dgngkf
Pcvwwtdguejgtokpiuygv
Fg!dguejgtokpi!xcp!fg!Pcvwtc!3111.igdkgfgp!gp!Dguejgtofg!pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp
ku!qrigpqogp!kp!fg!Pcvwwtdguejgtokpiuygv!2;;9!)Pdy!2;;9*/
Pcvwtc!3111.igdkgfgp
Vygg!Gwtqrgug!tkejvnklpgp-!fg!Xqigntkejvnklp!gp!fg!Jcdkvcvtkejvnklp!xqqt|kgp!kp!fg
dguejgtokpi!xcp!fg!dgncpitklmuvg!Gwtqrgug!pcvwwtycctfgp/!Kp!fcv!mcfgt!|klp!qpfgt
oggt!urgekcng!igdkgfgp!ccpigyg|gp!fkg!dguejgtof!oqgvgp!yqtfgp/!Fg|g
|qigpccofg!Xqign.!gp!Jcdkvcvtkejvnklpigdkgfgp!xqtogp!ucogp!jgv!Pcvwtc!3111.
pgvygtm/!Fg!ch|qpfgtnklmg!igdkgfgp!yqtfgp!qqm!ygn!Pcvwtc!3111.igdkgfgp
igpqgof/
Fg!xgtrnkejvkpigp!wkv!fg!Xqign.!gp!Jcdkvcvtkejvnklp-!xqqt!|qxgt!fkg!|kgp!qr
igdkgfudguejgtokpi-!|klp!igñorngogpvggtf!kp!fg!Pdy!2;;9/!Fg!dgitgp|kpi!xcp!fg
Pcvwtc!3111.igdkgfgp!gp!fg!kpuvcpfjqwfkpiufqgnuvgnnkpigp!xqqt!fkg!igdkgfgp!|klp
xcuvigngif!kp!fg!)qpvygtr.*ccpykl|kpiudgunwkvgp!xqqt!fg!dgvtghhgpfg!igdkgfgp/!Fg
kpuvcpfjqwfkpiufqgnuvgnnkpigp!dguejtklxgp!xqqt!fg!)kp!qpvygtr*!ccpigyg|gp
jcdkvcvv{rgp-!jcdkvcvtkejvnklpuqqtvgp!gp!xqigntkejvnklpuqqtvgp!kp!jgv!igdkgf!qh!ggp
dgrccnfg!qpvykmmgnkpi!gtxcp!igygpuv!ku-!qh!fcv!jgv!dgjqwf!gt!xcp!qr!jgv!ccpyg|kig
pkxgcw!oqgv!yqtfgp!pciguvtgghf/
Dkl!rtqlgevgp!kp!qh!kp!fg!pcdkljgkf!xcp!ggp!Pcvwtc!3111.igdkgf!fkgpgp!fg
kpkvkcvkghpgogtu!kp!ggp!qtkípvgtgpfg!hcug!vg!qpfgt|qgmgp!qh!jgv!rncp!ggp!ukipkhkecpv
pgicvkgh!ghhgev!qr!fg!kpuvcpfjqwfkpiufqgnuvgnnkpigp!xcp!jgv!dgvtghhgpfg!Pcvwtc
3111.igdkgf!mcp!jgddgp/!Kpfkgp!pc!fkv!qpfgt|qgm!pkgv!mcp!yqtfgp!wkvigunqvgp!fcv
fg!cevkxkvgkv!ggp!ukipkhkecpv!pgicvkgh!ghhgev!jgghv-!fkgpv!fg!kpkvkcvkghpgogt!oggt
igfgvcknnggtf!fcp!kp!fg!qtkípvgtgpfg!hcug!kp!mcctv!vg!dtgpigp!ycv!fg!ghhgevgp!xcp!fg
cevkxkvgkv!mwppgp!|klp/!Fcctdkl!fkgpv!jkl!qqm!fg!okvkigtgpfg!occvtgigngp!vg!dgvtgmmgp
fkg!jkl!xcp!rncp!ku!vg!pgogp/!Fg|g!cpcn{ug!jggv!ggp!�rcuugpfg!dgqqtfgnkpi�/!Jgv
dgxqgif!ig|ci!vqgvuv!fg!rcuugpfg!dgqqtfgnkpi/!Ycppggt!wkv!fg!rcuugpfg
dgqqtfgnkpi!cnupqi!fg!|gmgtjgkf!yqtfv!xgtmtgigp!fcv!fg!cevkxkvgkv!iggp!pgicvkgh
ghhgev!jgghv-!mcp!jgv!dgunwkv!yqtfgp!igpqogp/!Ycppggt!dnklmv!fcv!gt!ygn!mcpu!ku!qr
ggp!pgicvkgh!ghhgev-!occt!fkv!cnu!pkgv!ukipkhkecpv!mcp!yqtfgp!ig|kgp-!mcp!gxgpggpu-
qr!dcuku!xcp!ggp!xgtungejvgtkpiuvqgvu!jgv!dgunwkv!yqtfgp!igpqogp/
Ycppggt!wkv!fg!rcuugpfg!dgqqtfgnkpi!dnklmv!fcv!ukipkhkecpvg!pgicvkgxg!ghhgevgp!pkgv
mwppgp!yqtfgp!wkvigunqvgp-!mcp!jgv!dgunwkv!cnnggp!yqtfgp!igpqogp!qr!itqpf!xcp!fg
�CFE.etkvgtkc�/!Fkv!dgvgmgpv!fcv!fg!xgtiwppkpi!mcp!yqtfgp!xgtnggpf!cnu!cnvgtpcvkgxg
qrnquukpigp!xqqt!jgv!rncp!qpvdtgmgp-!gt!fykpigpfg!tgfgpgp!xcp!itqqv!qrgpdcct
dgncpi!|klp!gp!fg!kpkvkcvkghpgogt!eqorgpugtgpfg!occvtgigngp!vklfki!vtghv/
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!283!xcp!313
Dguejgtofg!pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp
Fg!ccpykl|kpi!gp!dguejgtokpi!xcp!Dguejgtofg!)uvccvu*!pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp!ku
igdcuggtf!qr!pcvkqpcng!ygvigxkpi/!Pgfgtncpf!ku!jkgtdkl!pkgv!igdqpfgp!ccp!Gwtqrgug
tkejvnklpgp/
Tgignu!vgp!ccp|kgp!xcp!Dguejgtofg!Pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp!|klp!qrigpqogp!kp!ctvkmgn
27!Pdy/!Fkv!ctvkmgn!xgtdkgfv!|qpfgt!xgtiwppkpi!kp!ggp!dguejgtof!pcvwwtoqpwogpv
jcpfgnkpigp!vg!xgttkejvgp!fkg!uejcfgnklm!mwppgp!|klp!xqqt!jgv!pcvwwtuejqqp-!xqqt!fg
pcvwwtygvgpuejcrrgnklmg!dgvgmgpku!xcp!jgv!dguejgtof!pcvwwtoqpwogpv!qh!xqqt
fkgtgp!qh!rncpvgp!kp!jgv!dguejgtof!pcvwwtoqpwogpv!qh!fkg!jgv!dguejgtof
pcvwwtoqpwogpv!qpvukgtgp/
Xqqt!dguejgtofg!pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp!jqghv!iggp!rcuugpfg!dgqqtfgnkpi!qriguvgnf!vg
yqtfgp/!Qo!uejcfg!ccp!jgv!pcvwwtuejqqp!qh!fg!pcvwwtygvgpuejcrrgnklmg!dgvgmgpku
vg!xqqtmqogp!mwppgp!gejvgt!ygn!okvkigtgpfg!qh!eqorgpugtgpfg!occvtgigngp
pqqf|cmgnklm!|klp/!Fg|g!|klp!dguejtgxgp!kp!jgv!Okvkicvkg.!gp!Eqorgpucvkgrncp/!Fg
ghhgevdgqqtfgnkpi!qr!fg!dguejgtofg!pcvwwtoqpwogpvgp!gp!fg!okvkigtgpfg
occvtgigngp!|klp!qrigpqogp!kp!qpfgtjcxki!Fggntcrrqtv!Pcvwwt/
Hnqtc.!gp!hcwpcygv
Fg!Hnqtc.!gp!hcwpcygv!tgignv!fg!dguejgtokpi!xcp!uqqtvgp!rncpvgp!gp!fkgtgp!kp!qpu
ncpf/!Fg!dguejgtofg!uqqtvgp!|klp!qr!itqpf!xcp!jgv!Xtkluvgnnkpigpdgunwkv
qpfgtxgtfggnf!kp!xgtuejknngpfg!dguejgtokpiuecvgiqtkgíp-!fg!|qigjgvgp!�vcdgn!2.
uqqtvgp�-!�vcdgn!3.uqqtvgp�!gp!�vcdgn!4.uqqtvgp�/!Xqignu!|klp!pkgv!kp!fg|g!ecvgiqtkg.gp
kpigfggnf/
Fg!vqgvukpi!kp!jgv!mcfgt!xcp!fg!Hnqtc.!gp!hcwpcygv!xkpfv!rnccvu!ccp!fg!jcpf!xcp!fg
xqnigpfg!kp!jgv!mcfgt!xcp!twkovgnklmg!qpvykmmgnkpi!tgngxcpvg!xgtdqfudgrcnkpigp<
# Ctvkmgn!9<!Jgv!ku!xgtdqfgp!dguejgtofg!rncpvgp!vg!rnwmmgp-!vg!xgt|cogngp-!ch!vg
upklfgp-!wkv!vg!uvgmgp-!vg!xgtpkgngp-!vg!dguejcfkigp-!vg!qpvyqtvgngp!qh!qr
gpkigtngk!cpfgtg!ykl|g!xcp!jwp!itqgkrnccvu!vg!xgtyklfgtgp/
# Ctvkmgn!;<!Jgv!ku!xgtdqfgp!dguejgtofg!fkgtgp!vg!fqfgp-!vg!xgtyqpfgp-!vg
xcpigp-!vg!dgocejvkigp!qh!ogv!jgv!qqi!fcctqr!qr!vg!urqtgp/
# Ctvkmgn!21<!Jgv!ku!xgtdqfgp!dguejgtofg!fkgtgp!qr|gvvgnklm!vg!xgtqpvtwuvgp/
# Ctvkmgn!22<!Jgv!ku!xgtdqfgp!pguvgp-!jqngp!qh!cpfgtg!xqqtvrncpvkpiu.!qh!xcuvg!twuv.
qh!xgtdnklhrnccvugp!xcp!dguejgtofg!fkgtgp!vg!dguejcfkigp-!vg!xgtpkgngp-!wkv!vg
jcngp-!ygi!vg!pgogp!qh!vg!xgtuvqtgp/
Fg!|ycctvg!xcp!vqgvukpi!ku!chiguvgof!qr!fg!iwpuvkig!uvccv!xcp!kpuvcpfjqwfkpi!xcp
uqqtvgp/!Jkgtdkl!yqtfv!gt!qpfgtuejgkf!igoccmv!kp!fg!xqnigpfg!itqgrgp!ogv!ggp
gkigp!vqgvukpiutgikog<
# Cnigogpg!uqqtvgp!)vcdgn!2.uqqtvgp*
Xqqt!twkovgnklmg!qpvykmmgnkpigp!ignfv!ggp!xtkluvgnnkpi/!Gt!jqghv!iggp!qpvjghhkpi!vg
yqtfgp!ccpigxtccif/
# Qxgtkig!uqqtvgp!)vcdgn!3.uqqtvgp*
Xqqt!vcdgn!3!uqqtvgp!oqgv!kp!jgv!mcfgt!xcp!jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv-!kp
rtkpekrg-!ggp!qpvjghhkpi!yqtfgp!ccpigxtccif!cnu!fg!xgtdqfudgrcnkpigp!qxgtvtgfgp
yqtfgp/!Xqqt!twkovgnklmg!qpvykmmgnkpigp!ignfv!ggp!xtkluvgnnkpi-!cnu!yqtfv!igygtmv
xqnigpu!ggp!fqqt!fg!okpkuvgt!xcp!Geqpqokuejg!\cmgp!)xqqtjggp!GN'K-!NPX*
iqgfigmgwtfg!igftciueqfg/!Fg!igftciueqfg!Hnqtc.!gp!hcwpcygv!xcp!Tklmuycvgtuvccv
ku!gejvgt!pkgv!xcp!vqgrcuukpi!qr!qoxcpitklmg!rtqlgevgp!|qcnu!fg!C380C23!Tkpi
Rcikpc!284!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Wvtgejv/!Fg!dgqqtfgnkpi!xcp!fg!qpvjghhkpiuccpxtcci!iccv!xqnigpu!fg!nkejvg!vqgvu
)iggp!ccpvcuvkpi!xcp!fg!iwpuvkig!uvccv!xcp!kpuvcpfjqwfkpi!xcp!fg!uqqtv*/
# Uqqtvgp!dklncig!KX!Jcdkvcvtkejvnklp!gp!dklncig!2!COxD!)vcdgn!4.uqqtvgp*
Xqqt!fg|g!uqqtvgp!oqgv!xqqt!twkovgnklmg!qpvykmmgnkpigp!ggp!qpvjghhkpi!yqtfgp
ccpigxtccif/!Fg!qpvjghhkpiuccpxtcci!xcnv!qpfgt!fg!|yctg!vqgvu-!jgviggp!kpjqwfv
fcv<
" gt!urtcmg!fkgpv!vg!|klp!xcp!ggp!dkl!fg!ygv!igpqgof!dgncpi=
" gt!iggp!cpfgtg!dgxtgfkigpfg!qrnquukpi!oqignklm!ku=
" gt!iggp!chdtgwm!yqtfv!igfccp!ccp!fg!iwpuvkig!uvccv!xcp!kpuvcpfjqwfkpi!xcp
fg!dgvtghhgpfg!uqqtv)gp*/
Xqignu!|klp!pkgv!kpigfggnf!kp!dqxgpigpqgofg!ecvgiqtkgíp/!Cnng!kpjggoug
xqignuqqtvgp!|klp!dguejgtof/!Jgv!ku!fcctqo!dklxqqtdggnf!xgtdqfgp!pguvgngpfg!gp0qh
dtqgfgpfg!xqignu!vg!xgtuvqtgp-!gkgtgp!vg!tcrgp!qh!pguvgp!gp!cpfgtg!xcuvg!twuv.!gp
xgtdnklhrnccvugp!vg!xgtpkgvkigp/!Wkvicpiurwpv!jkgtdkl!ku!fcv!pguvgp!xcp!xqignu!cnnggp
dguejgtof!|klp!cnu!|g!kp!igdtwkm!|klp!vklfgpu!jgv!dtqgfugk|qgp/!Xqqt!ggp!ccpvcn
xqignuqqtvgp!)igpqgof!kp!fg!�Ccpigrcuvg!nkluv!lccttqpf!dguejgtofg!xqignpguvgp�
xcp!jgv!okpkuvgtkg!xcp!Geqpqokuejg!\cmgp*!fkg!lcctnklmu!xcp!jgv!|gnhfg!pguv!igdtwkm
ocmgp!qh!iggp!gkigp!pguv!mwppgp!dqwygp!ignfv!ggp!wkv|qpfgtkpi/!Pguvgp!xcp!fg|g
uqqtvgp!yqtfgp!dguejqwyf!cnu!xcuvg!twuv.!gp!xgtdnklhrnccvu!kp!fg!|kp!xcp!ctvkmgn!22
xcp!fg!Hnqtc.!gp!hcwpcygv/!Fg|g!pguvgp!|klp!lccttqpf!dguejgtof-!okvu!pkgv
rgtocpgpv!xgtncvgp/
Qo!vg!xqqtmqogp!fcv!pguvgngpfg!gp0qh!dtqgfgpfg!xqignu!xgtuvqqtf!yqtfgp-!fkgpgp
xgtuvqtgpfg!ygtm|ccojgfgp!cnvklf!|q!xggn!oqignklm!dwkvgp!jgv!dtqgfugk|qgp!vg
yqtfgp!wkvigxqgtf!gp!fkgpv!igeqpvtqnggtf!vg!yqtfgp!qh!oqignklm!lcct.tqpf
dguejgtofg!pguvgp!yqtfgp!ccpigvcuv!fqqt!fg!ygtm|ccojgfgp/!Jgv
dguejgtokpiutgikog!xqqt!xqignu!mqov!qxgtggp!ogv!fcv!xcp!vcdgn!4.uqqtvgp/
Qpvjghhkpi!mcp!ungejvu!yqtfgp!xgtnggpf!ycppggt!gt!iggp!cpfgtg!dgxtgfkigpfg
qrnquukpi!dguvccv!gp!kpfkgp!iggp!chdtgwm!yqtfv!igfccp!ccp!fg!iwpuvkig!uvccv!xcp
kpuvcpfjqwfkpi!xcp!fg!uqqtv/!Fcctpccuv!mcp!cnnggp!qpvjghhkpi!yqtfgp!xgtmtgigp
kpfkgp!gt!urtcmg!ku!xcp!ggp!kp!fg!ygv!igpqgof!dgncpi/!Fkv!dgvtghv!xqqt!xqignu!cnnggp
dgncpigp!fkg!vg!ocmgp!jgddgp!ogv!qrgpdctg!xgknkijgkf-!nwejvxcctvxgknkijgkf-
qpfgt|qgm!gp!xqnmuig|qpfjgkf!)iggp!twkovgnklmg!qpvykmmgnkpigp*/
Fg!ignfkijgkfufwwt!xcp!ycctpgokpigp!kp!jgv!mcfgt!xcp!fg!vqgvukpi!ccp!fg!Hnqtc.!gp
hcwpcygv!ku!dkl!qpigykl|kifg!igdkgfuqouvcpfkijgfgp!xqqt!fg!ogguvg!uqqtvgp
oczkoccn!xklh!lcct/!Xqqt!dgrccnfg!uqqtvgp!)dx!xnggtowk|gp!gp!jwkuowu*!mcp
eqphqto!fg!uqqtvgpuvcpfcctf!ggp!fwwt!xcp!4!lcct!xcp!vqgrcuukpi!|klp/
Okvkigtgpfg!gp!eqorgpugtgpfg!occvtgigngp!mwppgp!qpfgtfggn!wkvocmgp!xcp
qpvjghhkpiuxqqtycctfgp/!Okvkigtgpfg!occvtgigngp!|klp!gtqr!igtkejv!qo!fg
hwpevkqpcnkvgkv!xcp!ngghigdkgfgp!gp!xcuvg!xgtdnklhrnccvugp!|qxggn!oqignklm!vg
dgjqwfgp/!Eqorgpugtgpfg!occvtgigngp!|klp!igtkejv!qr!fg!kpuvcpfjqwfkpi!xcp!fg
uqqtv/
Dquygv
Jqwvqruvcpfgp!dwkvgp!fg!dgdqwyfg!mqo!dguvccpfg!wkv!ggp!tkl!xcp!vgpokpuvg!31
dqogp!qh!ggp!qrrgtxncmvg!xcp!vgpokpuvg!21!ctg!dguvccpfg!wkv!dqqoxqtogtu
)uvcofkcogvgt!vgpokpuvg!1-2!ogvgt*!|klp!dguejgtof!dkppgp!fg!Dquygv/!Fg|g
dguejgtokpi!ignfv!qqm!ycppggt!xgnnkpi!xcp!ggp!)mngkp*!fggn!xcp!fgtignklmg
dgrncpvkpigp!dgqqif!yqtfv/!Ggp!�mgppkuigxkpi!xcp!xqqtigpqogp!xgnnkpi�!kpfkgpgp
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!285!xcp!313
dkl!jgv!okpkuvgtkg!xcp!G\!ku!pqfki!dkl!ggp!xgnnkpi!xcp!jqwvqruvcpfgp!fkg!|klp
dguejgtof!dkppgp!fg!Dquygv/!Fg!gkigpcct!xcp!itqpf-!ycctqr!ggp!jqwvqruvcpf-
cpfgtu!fcp!dkl!ykl|g!xcp!fwppkpi-!ku!igxgnf!qh!qr!cpfgtg!ykl|g!vgpkgvigiccp-!ku
xgtrnkejv!dkppgp!ggp!vklfxcm!xcp!ftkg!lctgp!pc!fg!xgnnkpi!qh!jgv!vgpkgviccp!xcp!fg
jqwvqruvcpf!vg!jgtdgrncpvgp/
Xqqt!Tklmuycvgtuvccv!ignfv!fg!Ucogpygtmkpiuqxgtggpmqouv!�Wkvxqgtkpi!Dquygv
Tklmuycvgtuvccv�!)37!qmvqdgt!2;;6*!fkg!vwuugp!fg!okpkuvgtkgu!xcp!Ncpfdqwy-
Pcvwwtdgjggt!gp!Xkuugtkl!gp!Xgtmggt!gp!Ycvgtuvccv!ku!igunqvgp/!Mqtv!ig|gif!mqov
jgv!gt!qr!pggt!fcv!TYU!dkl!rtqlgevgp!xqqt!ncpfygigp-!qgxgtxgtdkpfkpigp!gp!mcpcngp
cnng!jqwvqruvcpfgp!fkg!jkl!dwkvgp!fg!dgdqwyfg!mqo!kp!fg!|kp!xcp!fg!Dquygv!xgnv-
qqm!jgtrncpv/!Fcv!cnng!igxgnfg!jqwvqruvcpfgp!dwkvgp!fg!dgdqwyfg!mqo!yqtfgp
jgtrncpv-!qpigcejv!qh!fg!dgvtghhgpfg!jqwvqruvcpf!ggp!wkv|qpfgtkpi!igpkgv!kp!fg
Dquygv-!xqniv!wkv!fg!Ucogpygtmkpiuqxgtggpmqouv!gp!jcct!qrxqnigtu/!Fg
Ucogpygtmkpiuqxgtggpmqouv!ku!fwu!pkgv!xcp!vqgrcuukpi!dkppgp!fg!dgdqwyfg!mqo
qr!itqpf!xcp!fg!Dquygv-!qofcv!fcv!fg!dgxqgifjgkf!xcp!fg!igoggpvg!|qw
fqqtmtwkugp/
Fg!ucogpygtmkpiuqxgtggpmqouv!yklmv!fwu!qr!ggp!rcct!rwpvgp!ch!xcp!fg
igdtwkmgnklmg!ygtmykl|g/!Fg!dgncpitklmuvg!|klp<
# Cnng!jqwvqruvcpfgp!ncpiu!ygigp!gp!mcpcngp-!f/y/|/!cnng!dqqouqqtvgp-!xcnngpqpfgt!fg!ygtmkpi!xcp!fg!Dquygv!)dwkvgp!dgdqwyfg!mqo!Dquygv*=
# Qqm!xgnnkpigp!xcp!qrrgtxncmvgp!>!21!ctg!qh!dgrncpvkpigp!xcp!okpfgt!fcp!31dqogp!oqgvgp!igognf!gp!jgtrncpv!yqtfgp=
# Gt!ku!ëëp!vgtoklp!xcp!21!lcct!xcpch!ognfkpi!ycctdkppgp!jgtdgrncpvkpi!gpdqueqorgpucvkg!oqgvgp!rnccvuxkpfgp=
# Dqueqorgpucvkg!ku!qqm!vqgiguvccp!kp!cpfgtg!fgngp!xcp!jgv!ncpf!fcp!fcct!ycctfg!xgnnkpi!ku!wkvigxqgtf
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Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
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# Vygg!nqecvkgu!ccp!fg!qquv|klfg!xcp!fg!C38!vwuugp!urqqtnklp!Wvtgejv!�!Cogtuhqqtv
gp!Dknvug!Tcfkpi=
# C380C390mpqqrrwpv!Tklpuyggtf-!dkl!fg!pkgwyg!ccpunwkvkpi!xcpwkv!Fg!Dknv!qr!fg
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# \wkfmcpv!xcp!fg!C39!dkl!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!Fg!Wkvjqh!gp!vwuugp!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!Fg
Wkvjqh!gp!Wvtgejvugygi=
# Yguv.!gp!qquv|klfg!xcp!fg!C38!vwuugp!fg!Ygi!vqv!fg!Ygvgpuejcr!gp!urqqtnklp
Wvtgejv!�!Ctpjgo=
# Mpqqrrwpv!Nwpgvvgp-!vgt!jqqivg!xcp!rctm!Fg!Mqrrgn-!dkl!fg!pkgwyg!d{rcuu!gp!fg
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)Ctpjgo*=
# Fg!yguv|klfg-!gp!ggp!mngkpg!nqecvkg!ccp!fg!qquv|klfg!xcp!fg!C38-!vwuugp
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# \wkf|klfg!xcp!fg!C23!vwuugp!ccpunwkvkpi!Mcpcngpgkncpf!gp!Jqqitcxgp!gp!vgt
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# Vgp!pqqtfgp!gp!|wkfgp!xcp!fg!C23!dkl!jgv!Ogtygfgmcpccn/
# Mpqqrrwpv!Qwfgptklp-!|wkfqquvjqgm!dkl!fg!xgtdkpfkpiuygi!xcpwkv!C3!Occtuugp
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Occvtgigngp
Ewnvwwtjkuvqtkg
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qrpgogp!xcp!occvtgigngp!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv/!Kp!jgv!mcfgt!xcp!jgv!ncpfuejcrurncp
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occvtgign!4NY3*/!Fcctfqqt!yqtfv!fg!nkiikpi!xcp!fg!itcejv!dgvgt!|kejvdcct!kp!jgv
ncpfuejcr!gp!yqtfv!fg!xqqtocnkig!hwpevkg!|kejvdcct!gp!dgngghdcct!igoccmv/
Fcctpccuv!yqtfgp!jgv!ccpyg|kig!kpwpfcvkgmcpccn!vwuugp!Nwpgvvgp!gp!Pkgwygigkp
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Rcikpc!29;!xcp!313
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22 Dqfgo!gp!ycvgt
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xqqtchiccpf!ccp!fg!vqgrcuukpi!yqtfgp!igognf/!Xqqt!jgv!vqgrcuugp!xcp!uejqpg
itqpf!gp!dciigturgekg!kp!jqgxggnjgfgp!xcpch!61!o4!oqgv!ggpocnki!fg
vqgrcuukpiunqecvkg!yqtfgp!igognf/
Ycppggt!jgv!iccv!qo!uvgtm!xgtqpvtgkpkifg!itqpf!ku!fg!Ygv!dqfgodguejgtokpi!xcp
vqgrcuukpi/!Qr!fg!qoicpi!ogv!xgtqpvtgkpkifg!ycvgtdqfgo!ku!fg!Ycvgtygv!xcp
vqgrcuukpi/
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gtpuvkig!dqfgoxgtqpvtgkpkikpi!ku!jgv!ncpfgnklmg!dgngkf-!fg!Ygv!dqfgodguejgtokpi-
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dqfgoxgtqpvtgkpkikpi!ku!vgxgpu!jgv!dqfgodgngkf!xcp!fg!igoggpvgp!Wvtgejv-!Fg!Dknv-
Dwppkm!gp!Jqwvgp!xcp!vqgrcuukpi/
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xqqtdgtgkfkpiuhcug!xcp!fg!tgcnkucvkg!xcp!jgv!rtqlgev/
Uvtgxgp!ku!|q!xggn!oqignklm!itqpf!qrpkgwy!vg!igdtwkmgp/!Qpvitcxgp!itqpf!yqtfv!dkl
xqqtmgwt!jgtigdtwkmv!dkppgp!jgv!rtqlgev/!Itqpf!fkg!pkgv!vgt!rnccvug!xgtygtmv!mcp
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22/3 Ycvgt
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# Nq|kpi!qr!fg!dqfgo!ku!vqgiguvccp/
# Nq|kpi!qr!ggp!ccpigyg|gp!ycvgtnkejcco!qh!tkqqn!xqqt!jgognycvgtchxqgt!ku
vqgiguvccp-!cnu!nq|kpi!qr!fg!dqfgo!tgfgnklmgtyklu!pkgv!mcp/
# Nq|kpi!ku!vqgiguvccp!qr!ggp!pkgv!ccpigyg|gp!qrrgtxncmvgycvgtnkejcco/
Dkl!nq|kpigp!xcp!jgognycvgt!wkv!xgtfkgrv!igngigp!fgngp!gp!vwppgnu!yqtfv-!kpfkgp
oqignklm-!jgv!ogguv!xgtxwknfg!jgognycvgt!ignqquf!qr!jgv!xwknycvgttkqqn/!Jgv
dgxqgif!ig|ci!mcp!jkgtxqqt!occvygtmxqqtuejtkhvgp!qruvgnngp/
Pcvkqpccn!Dguvwwtucmmqqtf!Ycvgt
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rtqxkpekgu-!ycvgtuejcrrgp!gp!igoggpvgp*!xcuvigngif!qr!ygnmg!ykl|g-!ogv!ygnmg
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kp!fg!32g!ggwy/!Jkgtkp!ku!ccpigigxgp!ygnmg!kpuvtwogpvgp!kpig|gv!|wnngp!yqtfgp!qo
fg!ycvgtqricxg!vg!tgcnkugtgp!gp!ygnmg!vcmgp!gp!xgtcpvyqqtfgnklmjgfgp!fg
dgvtqmmgp!rctvklgp!jkgtdkl!jgddgp/
Xqqt!jgv!rtqlgev!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!ku!jgv!kpuvtwogpv!�ycvgtvqgvu�-
xqqtvigmqogp!wkv!jgv!PDY-!xcp!dgncpi/!Fg!ycvgtvqgvu!ku!ggp!kpuvtwogpv!fcv
ycvgtjwkujqwfmwpfkig!dgncpigp!gzrnkekgv!gp!qr!gxgpykejvkig!ykl|g!nccv!oggygigp
dkl!jgv!qruvgnngp!xcp!twkovgnklmg!rncppgp!gp!dgunwkvgp/
Fg!ycvgtvqgvu!ku!dguejtgxgp!kp!jgv!Fggntcrrqtv!Ycvgt/
Wkvicpiurwpvgp
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gp!fg!occvtgigngp!fkg!yqtfgp!igpqogp!qo!fg!ycvgtjwkujqwfmwpfkig!ukvwcvkg!vg
ycctdqtigp/
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# Pkgv!chygpvgngp
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|qfcv!fg!itqpfycvgtccpxwnnkpi!qr!rgkn!dnklhv-!qhygn!vklfgnklm!igdwhhgtf!|qfcv!iggp
ycvgtqxgtncuv!dgpgfgpuvtqqou!qpvuvccv!fqqt!rkgmdgncuvkpigp!xcp!jgv
qrrgtxncmvgycvgt/
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igñpvgitggtf!kpigrcuv!kp!jgv!qpvygtr/
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# Dkl!ggp!dwk!ogv!ggp!xgtycejvg!jgtjcnkpiumcpu!xcp!211!lcct!oci!jgv!rtqlgev!pkgv
ngkfgp!vqv!ggp!vqgpcog!xcp!ycvgtqxgtncuv!pcct!ccpitgp|gpfg!rgtegngp!vgp
qr|kejvg!xcp!fg!jwkfkig!ukvwcvkg/
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Qo!fg!jkpfgt!vklfgpu!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!qqm!xqqt!fg!ygiigdtwkmgt!vg!dgrgtmgp-!dkgfgp
fg!jqqhftkldcpgp!xcp!C38-!C23!gp!C39!|qxggn!oqignklm!fg!jwkfkig!hwpevkqpcnkvgkv-
ogv!wkv|qpfgtkpi!xcp!dkl|qpfgtg!qouvcpfkijgfgp/!Xqqt!mqtvg!rgtkqfgp!)|qxggn
oqignklm!kp!fg!xgtmggtunwyg!wtgp*!ku!ungejvu!ggp!dgrgtmv!ccpvcn!tkluvtqmgp!rgt
tkejvkpi!xqqt!fg!ygiigdtwkmgt!dguejkmdcct/!Fcp!yqtfgp!qongkfkpigp!kpiguvgnf/
Rcikpc!2;8!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Dkl!fg!mgw|g!xcp!fg!xgtuejknngpfg!vklfgnklmg!occvtgigngp-!ycctqpfgt!jgv!pgogp!xcp
xgtmggtuoccvtgigngp-!yqtfgp!fg!dgncpigp!xcp!fg!ygiigdtwkmgtu!pcftwmmgnklm
oggigpqogp/!\q!pqfki!yqtfv!fcctqxgt!qxgtngi!yqtfgp!igxqgtf!ogv!jgv!nqmcng
dguvwwt-!jwnrfkgpuvgp!gp!cpfgtg!dgncpijgddgpfgp/!Jgv!wkvxqgtgp!xcp
kpekfgpvocpcigogpv!vklfgpu!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!yqtfv!igycctdqtif/
Vklfgnklmg!occvtgigngp!gp!xqqt|kgpkpigp
Qr!fg!itqpfgp!dkppgp!fg!dgitgp|kpi!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!mwppgp!vklfgnklmg
occvtgigngp!gp!xqqt|kgpkpigp!kp!xgtdcpf!ogv!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!fkv!vtceëdgunwkv
yqtfgp!wkvigxqgtf!|qcnu!dqwyvgttgkpgp/!Qpfgt!vklfgnklmg!occvtgigngp!gp
xqqt|kgpkpigp!yqtfgp!xgtuvccp<
# qrunci!gp!igdtwkm!xcp!ocvgtkggn!gp!ocvgtkccn-!ygtmrnccvugp-!dqwymgvgp!gp
rctmggtrnccvugp!xqqt!rgtuqpggn!gp!dg|qgmgtu=
# nccf.!gp!nqurnccvugp!gp!itqpf.-!|cpf.!gp!unkdfgrqvu=
# fg!ccpngi!xcp!xgtjctfkpigp!gp!cpfgtg!kphtcuvtwevwtgng!ygtmgp-
gpgtikgxqqt|kgpkpigp-!ycvgtjwkujqwfmwpfkig!xqqt|kgpkpigp!gp!chtcuvgtkpigp=
# dqwy|qpgu!vgt!yggt|klfgp!xcp!jgv!pkgwyg!vtceë!vgp!dgjqgxg!xcp!fg
ygtm|ccojgfgp/
Dkppgp!fg!itgp|gp!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!ku!ggp!ccpvcn!vgttgkpgp!urgekhkgm!ccpigfwkf
fkg!dguejkmdcct!|klp!xqqt!vklfgnklmg!occvtgigngp!gp!xqqt|kgpkpigp-!|qcnu
ygtmvgttgkpgp/!Fg|g!vgttgkpgp!mtkligp!pc!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!fg!ygtm|ccojgfgp!jwp
qqturtqpmgnklmg!dguvgookpi!vgtwi-!|qcnu!fg|g!iqnfgp!xqqt!fg!fcvwo!xcp!jgv
kpygtmkpivtgfgp!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv-!qh!mtkligp!ggp!urgekhkgmg!dguvgookpi!|qcnu
ccpigigxgp!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv/!Fg!ygtmvgttgkpgp!|klp!qqm!ccpigigxgp!qr!mcctv
27/2!dkl!fg!Pqvc!xcp!Ykl|kikpi/!Fg|g!mcctv!xgtxcpiv!mcctv!27/2!wkv!fg!Mcctvgpocr
OGT/
Fg!xqnigpfg!vgttgkpgp!|klp!urgekhkgm!ccpigfwkf!cnu!�Vklfgnklm!ygtmvgttgkp�!gp!cnu
|qfcpki!ccpigigxgp!qr!fg!fgvcknmcctvgp<
Fggnigdkgf!2<
# Iggp!urgekhkgmg!vgttgkpgp!ccpigfwkf/!Gt!|klp!xqnfqgpfg!oqignklmjgfgp!xqqt!jgv
ccpngiigp!xcp!ygtmvgttgkpgp!fqqt!fg!ccppgogt/
Fggnigdkgf!3<
# Ggp!vgttgkp!kp!jgv!pqqtfyguvgnklm!mycftcpv!xcp!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!Fg!Wkvjqh-!dkppgp
fg!pkgwy!vg!tgcnkugtgp!vqgtkv!pcct!fg!C39/!Pc!jgv!vklfgnklm!igdtwkm!xqqt!fg
tgcnkucvkg!yqtfv!jgv!vgttgkp!kpigtkejv!xqqt!dqogp.!gp!ycvgteqorgpucvkg/
Fggnigdkgf!4<
# Ggp!vgttgkp!qr!fg!Jqwvgpug!Xncmvg-!vgp!yguvgp!xcp!fg!C38!gp!vgp!|wkfgp!xcp!gp
ccpunwkvgpf!ccp!fg!Mqpkpiuygi/!Pc!igdtwkm!yqtfv!fkv!igdkgf!jgtkpigtkejv!kp
ucogpjcpi!ogv!fg!kptkejvkpi!xcp!fg!Itqgpg!Xgtdkpfkpi!cnu!pcvwwt-!dqu!gp
tgetgcvkgigdkgf/
# Ggp!vgttgkp!ccp!fg!qquv|klfg!xcp!fg!C38-!vwuugp!fg!C38!gp!fg!Ogtgxgnfugygi-vgp!pqqtfgp!xcp!fg!urqqtnklp!Wvtgejv.Ctpjgo/
# Vgttgkp!ccp!fg!yguv|klfg!xcp!fg!C38!dwkvgp!jgv!hqnkg!vwuugp!fg!urqqtxkcfwevgp
xqqt!fg!urqqtnklpgp!Wvtgejv!.!Ctpjgo!gp!Wvtgejv!.!Fgp!Dquej!gp!vwuugp!fg!C38
gp!jgv!hkgvurcf!Nwpgvvgp.Occtuejcnmgtyggtf/
# Jgv!vgttgkp!xcp!fg!xqqtocnkig!uvcfumygmgtkl!ccp!fg!Pkgwyg!Jqwvgpugygi/!Pc
igdtwkm!yqtfv!fkv!vgttgkp!iguejkmv!igoccmv!xqqt!dqueqorgpucvkg!gp!tgetgcvkgxg
fqgngp/
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!2;9!xcp!313
Fggnigdkgf!5<
# Ggp!vgttgkp!vgp!|wkfgp!xcp!fg!C23!vgt!jqqivg!xcp!jgv!dgftklxgpvgttgkp!gp!fg
Nccitcxgpug!Rncu=!vgp!dgjqgxg!xcp!fg!ccpngi!xcp!fg!rgtiqnceqpuvtwevkg!gp!fg
fwkmgt!xqqt!fg!fqqtvtgmmkpi!xcp!jgv!Kpwpfcvkgmcpccn=
# Ggp!vgttgkp!kp!fg!nwu!xcp!fg!|wkfgnklmg!vqgtkv!kp!fg!ccpunwkvkpi!Pkgwygigkp-!pcdkl
fg!Icngeqrrgtdtwi/!Fkv!vgttgkp!ku!pc!tgcnkucvkg!igtgugtxggtf!xqqt!|qppgrcpgngp/
# Ggp!vgttgkp!ccp!fg!|wkf|klfg!xcp!fg!C23!vwuugp!fg!C23!gp!fg!Ocwtkvkwunccp/!Pc
jgv!vklfgnklm!igdtwkm!xqqt!fg!tgcnkucvkg!yqtfv!jgv!vgttgkp!kpigtkejv!xqqt
ycvgteqorgpucvkg/
Itqpffgrqvu
Vklfgpu!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!fg!ecrcekvgkvuwkvdtgkfkpi!qr!fg!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
yqtfv!fg!xtklmqogpfg!itqpf!|q!xggn!oqignklm!fktgev!pcct!fg!fghkpkvkgxg!nqecvkg
igdtcejv/!Uqou!ku!jgv!gejvgt!pkgv!oqignklm!qh!ygpugnklm!fg!itqpf!fktgev!pcct!fg|g
fghkpkvkgxg!rnccvu!vg!dtgpigp/!Fg!itqpf!oqgv!fcp!vklfgnklm!qriguncigp!yqtfgp/
Jkgtxqqt!|klp!itqpffgrqvu!pqfki/!Fg|g!itqpffgrqvu!|wnngp!|qxggn!oqignklm!dkppgp!fg
itgp|gp!xcp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!nkiigp!gp!mwppgp!qqm!cnu!ygtmvgttgkp!yqtfgp!igdtwkmv/
Fg!nkiikpi!xcp!fg!itqpffgrqvu!yqtfv!wkvgkpfgnklm!kp!fg!xqqtdgtgkfkpi!qr!fg!tgcnkucvkg
dgrccnf/
23/5 Uejcfgxgtiqgfkpi
Pcfggneqorgpucvkg
Kpfkgp!ggp!dgncpijgddgpfg!vgp!igxqnig!xcp!fkv!vtceëdgunwkv!uejcfg!nklfv!qh!|cn
nklfgp-!mgpv!fg!okpkuvgt!xcp!Kphtcuvtwevwwt!gp!Oknkgw-!qr!itqpf!xcp!ctvkmgn!33-!ggtuvg
nkf-!xcp!fg!Vtceëygv-!qr!|klp!ccpxtcci!ggp!vgigoqgvmqokpi!vqg-!xqqt!|qxgt!fg
uejcfg!tgfgnklmgtyklu!pkgv!|klp!xqqt!tgmgpkpi!dgjqqtv!vg!dnklxgp!gp!xqqt!|qxgt!fg
vgigoqgvmqokpi!pkgv!xqnfqgpfg!cpfgtu|kpu!ku!xgt|gmgtf/
Qqm!qr!fg!kpfkgpkpi!gp!chjcpfgnkpi!xcp!ccpxtcigp!vqv!xgtiqgfkpi!xcp!uejcfg!qr
itqpf!xcp!ctvkmgn!33-!ggtuvg!nkf-!xcp!fg!Vtceëygv!ku!rtqegfwtggn!ig|kgp!fg
Dgngkfutgign!pcfggneqorgpucvkg!Kphtcuvtwevwwt!gp!Oknkgw!3125!xcp!qxgtggpmqouvkig
vqgrcuukpi/!Xqqt!fg!ocvgtkíng!dgqqtfgnkpi!xcp!fg!ccpxtcci!vqv!xgtiqgfkpi!xcp
uejcfg!fkgpgp!fg!occvuvcxgp!xcp!jgv!rncpuejcfgtgejv!eqphqto!chfgnkpi!7/2!xcp!fg
Ygv!twkovgnklmg!qtfgpkpi!vg!yqtfgp!vqgigrcuv/
Wkvxqgtkpiuuejcfg-!|qcnu!vklfgnklmg!jkpfgt-!mcp!pkgv!ig|kgp!yqtfgp!cnu!ggp
tgejvuvtggmu!igxqni!xcp!ggp!rncpqnqikuejg!occvtgign!gp!mqov!fcctqo!pkgv!qr!fg
xqgv!xcp!chfgnkpi!7/2!Ygv!twkovgnklmg!qtfgpkpi!xqqt!xgtiqgfkpi!kp!ccpogtmkpi/!Fkv
uqqtv!uejcfg!mqov!gxgpvwggn!xqqt!pcfggneqorgpucvkg!kp!ccpogtmkpi/!Fg
Dgngkfutgign!pcfggneqorgpucvkg!Kphtcuvtwevwwt!gp!Oknkgw!3125!ku!fcp!fwu!|qygn
rtqegfwtggn!cnu!ocvgtkggn!xcp!vqgrcuukpi/
Uejcfg!dkl!fg!xgtngiikpi!xcp!mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp
Xqqt!mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp!ku!fg!Pcfggneqorgpucvkgtgignkpi!xgtngiigp!mcdgnu!gp
ngkfkpigp!kp!gp!dwkvgp!tklmuycvgtuvccvuygtmgp!gp!urqqtygtmgp!2;;;!fcp!ygn
jqqhfuvwm!6!xcp!fg!Vgngeqoowpkecvkgygv-!gp!fg!qxgtggpmqouv!kp|cmg!xgtngiikpigp
xcp!mcdgnu!gp!ngkfkpigp!dwkvgp!dgjggtuigdkgf!vwuugp!fg!okpkuvgt!xcp!Kphtcuvtwevwwt
gp!Oknkgw!gp!Gpgtikgpgf-!XGNKP!gp!XGYKP-!xcp!vqgrcuukpi/!Ggp!xgt|qgm!qo
uejcfgxgtiqgfkpi!yqtfv!pkgv!ggtfgt!kp!dgjcpfgnkpi!igpqogp!fcp!pcfcv!jgv!VD!ku
xcuviguvgnf/!Fg!okpkuvgt!|cn!ggp!dgunkuukpi!qr!ggp!xgt|qgm!qo!uejcfgxgtiqgfkpi
pkgv!ggtfgt!pgogp!fcp!pcfcv!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!qpjgttqgrgnklm!ku!igyqtfgp/
Rcikpc!2;;!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Dqwy.!gp!igycuugpuejcfg
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uejcfg!qpvuvccp!ccp!igdqwygp!gp!igycuugp!kp!fg!qoigxkpi/!Dklxqqtdggnf!uejgwtgp
kp!owtgp!cnu!igxqni!xcp!jgkygtm|ccojgfgp!qh!xgtftqikpi!xcp!igycuugp!fqqt
itqpfycvgtuvcpfxgtncikpi/!Qr!jgv!oqogpv!fcv!urtcmg!ku!xcp!uejcfg!xgtqqt|ccmv
fqqt!fg!dqwyygtm|ccojgfgp-!mcp!ggp!xgt|qgm!vqv!uejcfgxgtiqgfkpi!yqtfgp
kpigfkgpf/!Uejcfgxgt|qgmgp!fkgpgp!dkl!fg!ccppgogt!vg!yqtfgp!kpigfkgpf!fkg
xgtcpvyqqtfgnklm!ku!xqqt!fg!tgcnkucvkg/!Uejcfg!yqtfv!xcuviguvgnf!qr!dcuku!xcp!xqqtch
qriguvgnfg!qrpcogtcrrqtvgp/
23/6 Qrngxgtkpiuvqgvu
Fg!qrngxgtkpiuvqgvu!qr!itqpf!xcp!fg!Vtceëygv!fkgpv!gtvqg!ccpxwnngpf!xgtvtqwygp!vg
igxgp!fcv!qqm!)fktgev*!pc!kpigdtwkmpgokpi!xcp!fg!ygiccprcuukpi!xcp!fg!C380C23
Tkpi!Wvtgejv!ccp!fg!pqtogp-!fkg!|klp!iguvgnf!ccp!fg!fkxgtug!oknkgwcurgevgp!gp
fcctogg!vgp!itqpfunci!nkiigp!ccp!fg!occvtgigngp!fkg!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!|klp
igpqogp-!yqtfv!xqnfccp/!Ggp!lcct!pc!qrngxgtkpi!gp!kpigdtwkmpcog!xcp!fg
ygiccprcuukpi!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!qpfgt|qgmv!fg!okpkuvgt!xcp!Kphtcuvtwevwwt!gp
Oknkgw!fg!igxqnigp!xcp!fg!kpigdtwkmpgokpi!xqqt!fg!oknkgwcurgevgp!ignwkf!gp!nwejv/
Dkl!fkv!qpfgt|qgm!|cn!yqtfgp!dg|kgp!qh!fg!igvtqhhgp!occvtgigngp!xqnfqgpfg!|klp!qh
fcv!ccpxwnngpfg!occvtgigngp!pqfki!|klp!qo-!|q!pqfki!rncpocvki-!ccp!fg!xqqt!fg|g
oknkgwcurgevgp!ignfgpfg!pqtogp!vg!xqnfqgp/!Gt!|cn!|qxggn!oqignklm!igdtwkm!yqtfgp
igoccmv!xcp!tggfu!xqqtjcpfgp!|klpfg!igigxgpu-!|qcnu!oqpkvqtkpiuigigxgpu!kp!jgv
mcfgt!xcp!jgv!PUN!gp!jgv!pcngxkpixgtunci!gp!jgv!ignwkftgikuvgt!|qcnu!qrigpqogp!kp
jqqhfuvwm!22!xcp!fg!Ygv!oknkgwdgjggt/!Ignklm!ogv!fg!ggtuvxqnigpfg!jcnhlcctnklmug
xqqtvicpiutcrrqtvcig!xqqt!cnng!nqrgpfg!rtqlgevgp!yqtfgp!fg!qpfgt|qgmutguwnvcvgp
xcp!fg!qrngxgtkpiuvqgvu!ccp!fg!Vyggfg!Mcogt!igeqoowpkeggtf/
23/7 Gxcnwcvkg!oknkgwghhgevtcrrqtvcig
Qr!itqpf!xcp!fg!Ygv!oknkgwdgjggt!)ctv/!8/4;*!dguvccv!dkppgp!fg!o/g/t/.rtqegfwtg
ggp!xgtrnkejvkpi!vqv!jgv!qruvgnngp!gp!wkvxqgtgp!xcp!ggp!gxcnwcvkgrtqitcooc/!Ggp
gxcnwcvkgrtqitcooc!yqtfv!ignklmvklfki!ogv!jgv!o/g/t/.rnkejvkig!dgunwkv-!kp!fkv!igxcn
jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv-!xcuviguvgnf/!Fg!gxcnwcvkg!|gnh!xqtov!kp!hgkvg
fg!nccvuvg!hcug!xcp!fg!o/g/t/.rtqegfwtg/
Fqgn!gxcnwcvkgrtqitcooc
Kp!jgv!OGT!Vyggfg!hcug!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!|klp!fg!vg!xgtycejvgp!oknkgwghhgevgp
xcp!jgv!rtqlgev!dguejtgxgp/!Jgv!gxcnwcvkgrtqitcooc!fkgpv!qo!fg!ygtmgnklmg
igxqnigp!xqqt!jgv!oknkgw!vklfgpu!gp!pc!fg!wkvxqgtkpi!xcp!jgv!kpkvkcvkgh!xcuv!vg!ngiigp/
Fcctdkl!yqtfv!qqm!qpfgt|qgm!xgttkejv!pcct!fg!kp!jgv!OGT!igeqpuvcvggtfg!nggovgp!kp
mgppku!gp!yqtfv!fg!ghhgevkxkvgkv!xcp!fg!xqqtiguvgnfg!okvkigtgpfg!gp!eqorgpugtgpfg
occvtgigngp!pcigiccp/!Fg!tguwnvcvgp!xcp!jgv!gxcnwcvkgqpfgt|qgm!mwppgp-!kpfkgp
pqfki-!hwpigtgp!cnu!uvwtkpiukpuvtwogpv!xqqt!gxgpvwgng!pcfgtg!okvkigtgpfg!qh
eqorgpugtgpfg!occvtgigngp/
Gxcnwcvkgrtqitcooc
Kp!jgv!OGT!Vyggfg!hcug!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!ku!ggp!ccp|gv!vqv!ggp
gxcnwcvkgrtqitcooc!qrigpqogp/!Qr!dcuku!xcp!jgv!Vqgvukpiucfxkgu!ku!fkv
rtqitcooc!xgtfgt!wkvigygtmv/!Jgv!wkvigygtmvg!rtqitcooc!ku!qrigpqogp!kp!fg
Pqvc!xcp!Ykl|kikpi!gp!dgjgnuv!fg!xqnigpfg!qpfgtygtrgp<
# fg!fccfygtmgnklmg!qpvykmmgnkpi!xcp!jgv!xgtmggt!)xgtrnkejvkpi!xcpwkv!PUN*=
# jgv!igdtwkm!xcp!pkgwyg!kp!jgv!rtqlgev!igtgcnkuggtfg!hcwpcxgtdkpfkpigp=
# fg!igxqnigp!xqqt<
" fg!geqnqikuejg!ucogpjcpi!xcp!jgv!PPP=
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
Rcikpc!311!xcp!313
" ycvgtjwkujqwfkpi!)k/x/o/!nqmcng!xgtftqikpi*=
" ig|qpfjgkf!)ogv!pcog!ignwkf!gp!nwejvmycnkvgkv*=
# vklfgpu!fg!ccpngi!xqqt<
" ctejgqnqikg=
" itqpfycvgt!dkl!ygtmgp!kp!jgv!hqnkg=
# )fg!igxqnigp!xcp*!jgv!gxgpvwggn!qpvuvccp!xcp!eqpiguvkg!qr!cpfgtg!nqecvkgu!fcp
pw!gp!xgtcpfgtkpigp!kp!fg!xgtmggtukpvgpukvgkv!qr!jgv!qpfgtnkiigpf!ygigppgv!kp
ucogpygtmkpi!ogv!fg!cpfgtg!ygidgjggtfgtu=
# jqg!gp!ycppggt!fg!ghhgevgp!igíxcnwggtf!yqtfgp=
# fg!ykl|g!ycctqr!fg!OOC!occvtgigngp-!fkg!pkgv!kp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!|klp
qrigpqogp!yqtfgp!igghhgevwggtf=
# ygnmg!occvtgigngp!�cejvgt!fg!jcpf�!dguejkmdcct!|klp!cnu!codkvkgu!gp
itgpuycctfgp!kp!fg!rtcmvklm!pkgv!igjccnf!yqtfgp!gp0qh!cnu!dgrccnfg!ghhgevgp
qpygpugnklm!qh!pkgv!vqgnccvdcct!yqtfgp!igcejv/
Rcikpc!312!xcp!313
Vtceëdgunwkv!C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv
24 Xgtfgtg!rtqegfwtg
Kpuvgnngp!dgtqgr
Dgncpijgddgpfgp!fkg!qr!jgv!qpvygtr.vtceëdgunwkv!ggp!|kgpuykl|gp!jgddgp
kpigfkgpf-!qh!dgncpijgddgpfgp!ccp!ykg!tgfgnklmgtyklu!pkgv!mcp!yqtfgp!xgtygvgp!fcv
|kl!fcctqr!iggp!|kgpuykl|g!pcct!xqtgp!jgddgp!igdtcejv-!jgddgp!fg!oqignklmjgkf!qo
dkppgp!|gu!ygmgp!pc!fg!fci!ycctqr!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!vgt!kp|cig!ku!igngif-!dgtqgr!kp
vg!uvgnngp!dkl!fg!Chfgnkpi!dguvwwtutgejvurtccm!xcp!fg!Tccf!xcp!Uvcvg/!Fg|g
dguvwwtutgejvgt!dgunkuv!cnu!gpkig!gp!jqqiuvg!kpuvcpvkg!qxgt!gxgpvwgng!dgtqgrgp/
Cnu!igxqni!xcp!fg!Etkuku.!gp!jgtuvgnygv!mwppgp!fgegpvtcng!qxgtjgfgp!iggp!dgtqgr
kpuvgnngp!vgigp!jgv!vtceëdgunwkv!gp!oqgvgp!dgncpijgddgpfgp!fktgev!kp!jwp
dgtqgruejtkhv!ccpigxgp!ygnmg!dg|yctgp!|kl!vgigp!jgv!dgunwkv!jgddgp/!Pc!chnqqr!xcp
fg!vgtoklp!xcp!|gu!ygmgp!mwppgp!iggp!pkgwyg!dg|yctgp!oggt!yqtfgp!ccpigxqgtf/
Dgncpijgddgpfgp!fkgpgp!kp!jgv!dgtqgruejtkhv!vg!xgtognfgp!fcv!fg!Etkuku.!gp
jgtuvgnygv!xcp!vqgrcuukpi!ku/
Fcvc!gp!dgunkuoqogpvgp
Fg!xgtycejvg!fcvc!gp!dgunkuoqogpvgp!xqqt!fg!dgunwkvxqtokpiurtqegfwtg!xcp!fg
C380C23!Tkpi!Wvtgejv!|klp!kp!vcdgn!24/2!ccpigigxgp/
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